SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LEV, M.S. - LEV, YU.D.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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TOPOLTIRUATA, 3. 1.; LU, H.S.; LURINA, To. 1. -, BIRSYSHTXYN, A.A.; GUASIMOV, M.A. Data on Immunization against Influenza with Zhdanov's living vaccine. Zhur.ulkrobiol.spid. I immun. no.9:16-20 3 054. (KIRA 7:12) 1. Is sdravotdola Pervomaykogo rayona Moskvy (zav. zaslushennyy vrach RMR D.A.Parfeneuko) I saultarno-epideziologicheakoy stantsil For- vomayoko o rayon& (glavnyy vrach O.V.Ghishova). IINYIUUZL, prevention and control. Rassia, mass vacc. with living vaccine) (TAGGINA AND VAGGINATION, Influensa, mass vacc. with living vaccine) TOPOLYANSKAYA, S.I.; PUKTIAREVICII, A.F.; BELUVA, N.D.; GR1113-EiC, 0 __~E~V LEFZDEVAfV.G.; ROGINSKAYA, 11.3. Effectiveness of pertussis vaccinations. Zhur. mikrrbio.',., epid. i immun. 40 no.9:18-22 S163. (MIPA 17:5) lg Iz Sanitarno-opidemiol.ogici-,eskoy stantsii Ka2inskogo rayona mos,yyo~ LEY, M. V. Our Experience in Shoe Material Econmy. Leka Promishlenost (Light Industry), il2:33:Dec, 1955 izv,m.v. .-MONOMMONO~ From the practice in the efficient use of fabrics. Leg.prom. 15 no.6:6-9 Je 155. (KLRA 8:8) 1. Glarnyy Inshener fabrW Imeni Kapranova. (Shoo imiustry) LEY, V,V., inzboner; LYISICH, M.G.. kindidat tokhnichaskikh nauk. Welt footvear with stretch thaping, Log. prom. 17 n0-5:17-21 My '57. (Sb,je industry) (KL3A 10:(.) ~Vf -. -iT- o. n 4 tj3.A VA 'If f -t LZV, R.V.-; -GIMURG, Y.N. It is neceswu7 to plan for the cechanization of labor. Kosh.-obuv.prom. no.9:9-13 S '59. (KIRA 13:2) 1. GljLyrqy inzhener Moskovskoy obuvnoy fabriki imeni Kapronova (for Lev). 2. Stursbiy inshenor po organisntsit proisvodstya Moskovskoy obuvnoy fabriki imoni Kapranove. (for Ginsburg). (Nnscow-Shon manufacture) 4oft MOVW!l Shift zDecialization at the "Pari%Etkaia tomuna" Shoe Factory- hoz~,.-obuv.prom- 3 no-11:34-35 H '61- (KIPCA 15:1) (Shoe manufacture) (A35embly-line methods) LYUBICHt Mikhail Galileyevich, kand. tekhn. nauk;,LEV, N.V., _ retsenzentl ZUBAVCVA, L.P.,, apeta. red.; CIa;GRLrYZVA, V.K., red.; TRISILDIA, L.A.,Iakbn. red. [Hygienic charaoteristics of footwear and ways of their ipprovemcnt3GIgienIcheBkie svoistva obuvi i puti M uluch- shenlia; iz tBikla lektaii dlia zoochrWkh kursov po novoi tekhnike I progressivnoi tekhnologii obuvno o proizvodstva. Moakvaj Rostekhizdat, 1962. 69 p. &RA 15;12) (Shoo manufacture) LEVj M. V. -- Technological and organizational basee for the improvement -or footwear quality@ Kozh,-Obuv. prom. 6 no.7;Ij-7 JI 164. ' (MIRA 17s8) LEV, M.V. Reviews and bibliography. Kozh.-ol)uv. prom. 7 no.6:37-38 Je 163. (lenA 1818) A. P. BEOSFTEYN, M. Kh.; YABFO, Ya.M.; ZAYQ4CHKOVSK11Y, A.D.; X.P.; LEVIV M.V.; SIRIS, A.L.; KOChFTYOVA, J.V.; VASILIYEV.1', X. Ye. Toe-puffs made from thermosettlng and thermoplastic polymers. Kozh.-obuv. prow. 7 no. 10:18-22 0 165 (MIRA 19:1) 2L -, I ,.-. .- '. LAV, M.Yu.; GOLIDIS, L.S. Problem of the transmission of infectious hepatitis (Botkin's disease) In blood transfusion. Probl.gemat. I peral.krovi 2 no.3: 46-50 MY-Je '57. (MIRA 10:8) 1. Is Kurskoy oblastuoy stantall, perelivaniya krovi (dir. L.S. Goildis) (JAUNDICE, HOHUOGOUS SARUM. case reports (Rus)) AUTHOR: 1~1 V / 2 6 -I - 2A /x TITLE: flew bindings in the Aman-Kutan Cave (:Iovyye nakholki v peshchere Aman-Kutan) PERIODICALt Priroda, 1958, Nr 1, pp 112-113 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The archeological expeditions of the Uzbek ~;tnte University discovered many coves, among them the Amnn-Kutnn Cave at 1,200 - 1,800 m above sea level, where many excsvstions were made between 1953 and 1955. The animal bones and other re- lics found under travertine layers point to the fact that early men had lived in this cave. Judging from the stone re- lics, the period this cave was used by man must be dated back to the Miousterian. Among the recovered items, arms made of quartz with attachments for wooden handles at the edges, are of special interest. The animnl relics can be dated back to the '~'uaternary fauna. The discoveries show thnt there was a stable climate ir, te wAhem MOUntain- regions of Uz~,ekintnn. Card 112 New Findings in the Aman-Kutan Cave SOV/2r,-159-1-21/56 There are 2 photos and 6 references, 5 of which are Soviet and 1 French. ASSOCIATIONt Uzbekskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. Alishern Navoy (Uzbek State University imeni Alisher Navoy) Card 212 IJVq M.14* Circuit for &UtOM&tically controlled signaling at railway crossings, with the use of pedals. Avtom., telem. i ovias' 2 no.3:17-18 mr '58. OGRL 13: 1) l.Starshiy inshener Morproyakta Yugo-Zapadnoy dorogi. (Railroads--Crossings) SVIRIDENKOp R,H.# inab,; LRV, N.S., inabener-ekonomist I.I.Pudnik's brigade sets the example for work. Tranap. fitroi. 13 no.6t"-45 Je 163. (MIRA 16sq) 1. Moatostroy No.5 (for Sviridanko). 2. Mostopoyead No.410 (for Lev). (Concrete construe tion-Forawork) XWOSp G.7ag kandotekbnonauki LINDMERG9 B#Yao;,.Ixvg N.Ya. Fly dab concrete and ito use in the latvian S,S,R,, Bet, i zbo3.*- bet, imoo2s73-77 F 161 (MMA 14t2) 4atvia-LightweigM concrete) LiT, Naum talcovl~Tioh; PMUBMI, T. I., lush,, red, [Wall blacks made of coarse-pared coserete] StemO179 blck:i Is krupapporlstogo betona; opyt stroltelintya kytgmo- bloohtqkh domov v WTH*01 SSR. Moskva, Gos.isd-vo Ilt-ry po strolt., arkhIt. I strolt.materialam, 1961, 27 p. (XiRA 14:11) 1. Akademlya stroitalletya I arkbitaictury SSSR. Institut orga- nizatell, mokhanizattit I takhoichaskoy pomoshchl, $trOitS1'�tTU, Byuro takhalchaskoy iaformatsii. 2. Nachallaik tekhatebaskogo otdola Klminterstva stroltall2tTa Zatylyekoy SSR (for ler% (lAtTla-Concrete valls) LEV Naum Yakavlevich- MZA, Ya., red.; BLAIIMLID, G. [BlankfeldspG. ], - MjAizupiete, Y.], tekhn. red. (Large-panel eM large-block constructionlKrupnoponellnoo i krupnoblochnoo stroltellstvo. Riga,, Latviiskoe gos. izd-vo 1962. 243 P. (MIRA 15:11) (Construction industry) Lly. 0. 1'. Lower Jurassic ostracods in the Nordvik and Lena-Olenak regions* Sbor.st.po paloont.1 biostmt. no#12:23-" '58. (KRA 13:4) (Nordvik region-Ostracoda, Fossil) (Lena Valley-Ostracoda, Fossil) (Olenek Valley--Ostracoda, Fossil) v O-m- Mierofauna of Lower and Middle JuraBsic sediments in the Lena- Olenek area. Sbor.st. po palBont. i biostrat. no.26s35-71 161. (KRA 1538) (Lena Valley-Micropalsontology, Stratigraphic) (Olenek Valley-Micropaleontology, Stratigraphic) (talstit) Infalusation of the bWder. cystltis. Moskva, 1949. 11 p. DAYM JANY, P.D;140CHLWVA, T.P. Nephrectonjr In a came of tuberculosis In the Mmence of amq- loidosis of Internal organs, Probl. tuberk., Moskva no.4:64-66 Julr-Aug. 1950. (CUL 20:1) 1e Of Moscow Oblast Scientific-Reewch Tuberculosis Institute (Director -- Profe 7. Ve Shebanoy). BMiftATAVA. A.I.; IATUTYIR, B.G. - IAVI R.A.1 UTXAN' V.N. Degeneration due to aging in the region of the mecule lutes, vast, oft- 70 no.2:36-39 Mr-4p 157. WUU 10: 6) 1. Glasnoys otdaleniya TSentrallnoy polikliniki Ministeretva sdravookhreneniya SSSR (nauchnyy rukovoditell prof. Z.A.Kaminsicaya) (RWIFA. physiol. degen. due to aging in region of moculs lutes (Rus)) (AG116. off. game) GOSMM, K.P., sanitazmyy vrach; LEV, R.M., sanitazmyy vrach; KOZLOVA, E.A., sanitarnyy vrach. &perJenco in the crganiza~ion of preventive industrial vin;- tary supervision in the city of Tladlnir and its effe.-Alk-c'neove Gig. sanil. 28 no.2:63-67 163 17-."y) 1. Iz gorodskoy sanitarno-epidemiologicheskoy stantsii gorocla Vladimira. zil I Gi i 1. a:7, Z/005/96%;o/rk4/oo4/oi6 7/* A121/A126 AUTHORS: Lev, Lt;pfin, Star~, Franti;ek, Vokoun, Karel, Hadraba, Jlk, Dd_ct_orEngiiieer, and Hradecky , Ji;~(, Engineer (Prague) TITLE: None given PERIODIML: Vyniezy, no. 4, 1960, 6 TEXT: (21c, 46/54; Registered July 4, 1959; Patent Application 3935-59~ Memory equipment for the program control of electric circuits, consisting of sever- a! concentric series of stable contacts (lamellas) arranged on an annular surface, an which the movable contacts are sliding In a circle; the number of these contacts corresponds.to that of the stable contacts. It is characterized as follows: The stable contacts consist of sheet metal contact material (silver, copper or other contact alloys), cemented to the basic annular ring plate made of laminated glass After cementing, radial grooves are milled and peripheral grooves turned into the plate. The movablp contacts, supported by a common frame, consist of a cylindrical toggle made of carbon, bronze or another contact material, which toggle freely in their guide pressed by means of a spring against the stable contacts. The trans- mission of the current supply to the contacts takes place by a cap, consisting of a ferromagnetic case, an insulating ring and a metallic contact ring; the cap is Card 1/2 21687 Z/005/60/000/004/004/016 None given A121/A126 movably supported by the guide pin, which is connected by means of a spring to the j movable contact and embedded In an Insulating case. A flat contact spring rests against the cap, the spring Is connected with a current supply. Follow 3 points of patent definition. Card 2/2 5/194/62/000/~'06/062/232 D295/D308 AUTHORS: LM_alh~RMO Staryq Frantitek, Vokoung Karel, .11adraba, Jili, and Hradeck~, Jili TITLEt Kemory unit for the programmed switching of electric circuits PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Avtomatika i radioelektronika, no. 6, 1962j abstract 6-2-162 n (Czech. Patentl c1. 21of 46/54, no. 97376, 15-11.196o) T.`M; An electromechanical memory unit for the programmed switch- ing of electric circuits is patented. An electromagnetic selector. accomplishes successive switching of finger contacts according to a program set up in the circular panels The construction of the program mechanism provides for the use of several selectoys (one for each concentric series of switches) which secures a compara- tivel hi h peration speed. (Abstracter's note: Complete transla- tion 'I . Card 1/1 ,/62/000/005/021/093 S/169 D228/D3O7 A'6THOR: Lev, S. 1. T" 1 T L E;' Xcans of approximately estimating the depth of a re- fracting horizon from a $transverse hodograph PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurna"L., Geofizika, no. 5, 1962, 27, ab- stract 5A211 (V sb. Razved. i promys-1. geo'Liz., no. 41, IM., 19061, 38-42) T-~'XT: Por a hor4zontal boundary the ragnitude of -to, character4Z_ ing its dep-~h, and the boundary velocity are determined from seve- ral pairs of points on the observed hodograph by means of ele=ent'_ ary fo.rmulas. ','rhen -.;.e mair. boundary (like the roof of t"he crystal- line basement) and the refracting horizon in the covering medium have a con-Pormable and inclined mode of occurrence, it is possible Vo fifld the depths of both boundaries and the lirnitin,,3, velocity along the upper boundary if the limiting speed along., the lower boundary is known. Po.- this a differential transverse hodograph is processed by the same method of sLlected points. An example of Card 1/2 S/16 62/000/005/021/093 Means of approximtely ... D228YD307 the interpretation of-field data is quoted. /-Abstracter's note: Co=Plete translation.-7 Gard 2/2 L E < - 10(2) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/1308 Kirillov, Ivan Ivanovich, Rakhmiyel'Mordukhovich Yablonik, Lev -Vasil! yevich Kartsev, Ivan Grigorlyevich Gogolev, Ryurii_~ MVU-Irovich KuzTmichev, Gennadiy Ivanovich Khutskiy, Rostislav Ivanovich Wyakonov, Viktor Dmitriyevich Pshenichnyy, and Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Tereshkov Aerodinamika pro tochnoy chast! parovykh i gazov'ykh turbin (Aerodynamics of Steam and Gas Turbine Flow-Passage Areas) Moscow, Mashgiz, 1958. 246 p. 4,500 copies printed. Ed.: Kirillov, I.I., Professor,Brjansk Institut of Transport Machine Building; Reviewer: Shubenko, L.A., Corresponging Member, USSR Academy of Sciences; Tech. td.: Gerasimova, D.S.; Managing Ed. for Literature on General Te-.hnical and Transport Machine BuildIng (Mashgiz): Ponomareva, K.A... E-,)~,'~ineer. PURPOSE: This book was writter.. for engineers working on the design, Card 1/6 Aerodynam1cs of Steam and Gas Turbine Flow-Passage Areas SOV/1308 manufacture and operation of s 'team and gas turbines. It may also be useful to students of special courses. COVERAGE: The allthors analyze*physical phenomena.connected-with flow through the stages of impUse ateaia and gas'turbines. They give the results.bf experimen"Cal I-riv--stigation of stages with full and partial supply of the-working medium, The basic results obtained are for high -.and medium-powe.-O turbines. Results of the Investigation of a new low-powered turbine are also given. Practical recommendations for the design of the flow passage area of steam and gas turbines are given,., based on the investigation of effect of various design measures on the efficiency coefficient of stages. The Inve8tigation was made in the DITM (Bryansk Institute of Transport Machinery Building). The following sections were written by members of the Chair of Turbine Construction of the BITM: Professor I.I. Kirillov, Dorent, Candidate of Technical Sciences, pa.-agraphs 1, 2, 13, 16; Docent Card 2/6 A,_r(;dynamics of Steam and Gas Turbine Flow-Passage Areas R.M. Yablonik- Candidate of Technical Sciencesparagraph 9; i.i. K-L.rJ.llov and R.M. Yablonik., paragraphs 3.,4, 5; L.V. kirts~:v, C-3rid '-date of Te~.;hnlcai Soiences, paragraphs 6,7, 19; L.V. Gogoiev, Candidate of Technical S~,Ience3, paragraphs 10, 11; R.V. Kuzz' m1ohev, Candidate of Technical Sciences, paragraph 8; G.I. Khutskly, :'apdidate of Te,:hnical So.-Ience .. paragraphs 12, 14, 15; R.I. DO yakonov, paragra .17; V.D. Pahenichnyy, Engineer of the Kir:j-.- F-iant., piragraph 1 A.A. Tereshkov, Engineer of BITM, paragraph The Leningrad Metal Plunt, KharIkov Turbine Plant. Kabush Tj.rrji.n,~ P"ant and Plant contributed to the dev(.1up- T:'P.-IT: Of eyrerlmen?,al work '.-Irblnes for BITM. The bib.1tot;raphy ~)r,,, is f 3 of' 23 references. .-if which are Soviet, and 1 Ls Cenrian. L"ABLE OF M;TENTS: Pre fa Card 3/,6 Aerod.rnamics of Steam and Gas Turbine Flow-Passage Areas S) Ov/ 13 0, Fvir-,14pal Symbols Ch. 1. Experlmental Stands and Testing Methods 1. Proulemb of experlmental testing of the flow-passage area ;L~f a L-arbine New air breathIng experimental turbines 12 3- Method of investigating rotatlng models of turbine stagc!3 Ch. '71. Stajz _L ,es With a F1,11 S%ipply of ihe WorkIng Medium .3 The degree of react',.on and the eecape of steam in stages of an ImplAse type , 3-) deS4 E'Lfeillt of special .4.gn features of impulse turbine .9tages on losBes o,4r energy El. Str~i(~ture of the flow in open axial clearances ir, a 9tage, of an impulse t,.wbJ.rie 7. 31;r-,.~oture of the flow with uteam induction at the root of an impulse stage Card 4,/ 6 Aerodynamics.of Steam and Gas Turbine F1;3*-Passage Areas SOV/1308 8. Investigation of the three-dimensior)Al flow of gas in a turbine stage with b).ades profiled according to the law expressed by const. 101 9. Work of turbine stages in the region of saturated steam and problems of investigation. 119 Ch, III. Stage With Partial Admisnion of the Working Medium 131 10. Experimental investigsti,~,,,,, of physical processe-es in the flow behind the partia!- ri-.izzle apparatus 131 .11. Some results of tests 7j,.,.rtial stage models 143 12. Choice of optimum of active nozzle curves in groups of partial sta.,,!;; 159 Ch. IV. Exhaust Losses 165 13. Reducing exhaust losse,:, T.zt pressure and gas turbines 165 14. Effect of the nonunifo-.--,i~.'.,,- of the inlet profile of velocity on the work oj' turbine stage 173 15- Use of exhaust kinetic eoor~;y in the intermediate stages of a multistage turbin,7 181 Card 5/6 V V S112 D221YD303 AUTHORS: Bulovskiy, Candidate of Technical Sl-,ieric~-,.9, Docent, Le3L,-Y.S., and Kogan, G.,,:., Engineers TITLE: New transducer designs for measuring pressure in an oil layer of a fluid friction bearing PERIODICAL: Vestnik mashinostroyenlyat no. 12, 1961, 22 - 26 TEXT: The authors describe new pressure transducers used during investigation of heavy loaded bearings, where the oil film was only 2 - 3 p thick. The following prerequisites were found indis- pensable to ensure the accuracy of readings: The assembly of the transducer should not interfere with the friction surface, or re- duce the rigidity of the shaft, it must also be simple and easy to replace. The measuring area must be small-1, but the sensitivity high. It must have linear characteristics (together with its ampli- fier and oscillograph). The calibration of the system should ap- proach actual working conditions, and hold it during the process of mze~_surement. Application of electric erosion permits the Card 1/4 S/12 61/00,-)412/001/008 Now transducer designs for ... D221YD503 tion of diaphragns with the required thickness -.n .he surface or the heat treated shaft, and with a diameter of 5 - 8 mm. The niezu- electric transducer uses a spring loaded ceramic olement of mi_.tarl- iobate of barium or lead, whereas the strain L!-aui-e employs a t.-i-rea- ded probe made of 60 C['A (60 SGA) steel. The first transducer has a greater sensitivity and stiffness, but is somewhat more Involved. The diaphragm is supported by the transducer and thus deCreases errors of readings, because the deformation depends upon the rigi- dity of the transducer, diaphragm and the joints. The small size of contact area allows 0.08 - 0.16 of the distributed load to be con- sidered as a concentrated force acting on -the diaphragm. The re- sults of experimental measurements of deformation of the ~,enter in the latter are plotted. In the case of 8 mm diameter diaphragm, 1.5 mm thick and supported by the traneduceri this deflection was below 1 - 2 la with a distributed load of 500 kg/CM2. There is, how- ever, a shift in the surface layers of the shaft due to the dist.r.- buted pressure of oil film in the bearing. In practice they are compensated by the displacement of the diaphragm center. The thin diaphraGms are not expedient, The grea-u sensitivity o.'IC piezo mate- Card 2/4 9112 61/000/012/001/008 New transducer designs for ... D221YD303 rials balances the losses due to thick diaphragms. The available data recommend a thickness of 0.8 - 1.5 mm for diameters of 5 - 8 mm. Recently, use has been made of such materials as stannates, ti- tanates and niobates of lead and barium which possess stable cha- racteristics within a wide range of temperature. The piezo effect is determined by the piezo-modulus d33. Tests were carried out to establish these properties. The experiments proved that the piezo- electric constant of solid solution of metaniobate of barium in metaniobate of lead does not vary between 20 and 1200C, and is 40 times higher than the constant of quartz. The high piezo-effect of this material, its mechanical strength and large modulus of elas- ticity permit the construction of highly sensitive pressure trans- ducerB. The calibration jig consisted of an oil pump, manometer and a clampp fixed on the shaft opposite to the transducer. As the Curie temperature point of the above piezo material is about 3500C, it is ponsible to consider a higher operating temperature for test- ing fluid friction bearings. A description is given of the test stand and oscillograms are quoted indicating the results 0. inves- tigationa. The latter confirmed the adequacy of the proposed arran- Card 3/4 S/12 611000101210011008 New transducer designs for ... D221YD303 gement8 for investigating the oil film at high loads and speeds. There are 8 figures, 1 table and 6 Soviet Vi -bloc references. Card 4/4 69357 SOV/123-59-19-78703 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Mashinostroyanlye, 1959, Ur 19, pp 121 - 122 (USSR) 1z 524>0 AUTHOR: Lev, V. S. TITLE; Ways of I reasing the Efficiency-of Electric Spark Treatment of Hard Alloys T PERIODICAL: V sb.: Elektr. i ul'trazvuk. metody obrabotki materialov, Leningrad, Lanizdat, 1958, pp 26 - 37 ABSTRACT: The author points out that electric pulse generators applied for electric spark treatment are divided into relaxation and independent ones. When the generators are operating under rough conditions, a net of micro- fissures is formed on the treated hard alloy. Besides, relaxation generators are uneconomic. The electric spark laboratory of the Lenkarz plant con- structed a high-power generator of 10 microsecond pulses, which makes it possible to Increase considerably the efficiency in treating hard alloys. The block diagram of the installation is given as well as data on the selection of its parameters. When testing a circuit based on the LKZ-184 Cax,d 1/2 electric spark machine a frequency of 1,000 to 1,700 cycles was obtained, 69357 SOV/123-59-19-78703 Ways of Increasing the Efficiency of Electric Spark Treatment of Hard Alloys while the output at the 6th class of surface finishing amounted to 1 g/min. Moreover a two-cycle circUlt has been developed which makes it possible almost to double the efficiency at the same class of finish. It can be assumed that the application of 3 - 6-phase circuits will increase the efficiency up to 2.5 - 5 9/min of hard alloy. Eight figures. B.I.A. Card 2/2 ,V'W PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/3901 Novoye v elektricheskoy i ul'trazvakovoy obrabotke materialov (New Developments in Electrical and Ultrasonic Machining of Materials) [Leningrad), Lenizdat, 1959. 281 P. 5,000 copies printed. Ed. (title page)s L.Ya. Popilov; Ed. (inside book): S.I. Borshchev- skayaj Tech, Ed,: P,3, Smirnov, PURPOSE: This book is intended for technical personnel and produc- tion workers. COVERAGE: This is a collection of 20 articles presented at the Third All-Union Conference of the Scientific and Technical Society of the Machine Industry on Electrical and Ultrasonic Machining of Metals, held in Leningrad. The articles deal with the latest achievements in the field of electrical and ultrasonic machining of metals. New methods of machining presently being developed are described. References follow several of the articles. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Introduction 3 Card 1A LEv-UISCI.I, Yevgeniy Maksimovich; IEV, Vladimir Saulovich, POPILOV, L.Ya.p red.; red. izd~:va; POLISKAYA, R.G.p tekim. red, (Electric spark machining of metals] ObraoDtka retallov impulleami elektrichenkogo toka. Pod obsbchei red. L.IA. Popilcrva. Moskva, Mashgizp 1961. 92 p. (Bibliotachka elektro- teUnologa i ul'trazvukovika, no.2) (MIRA 15:5) (Electric metal cutting) -T 31~-j6-65 EWIf I( k)/EUT( d)tWV b d 'I A74)( I) t) FT -6 A95012940 BOCK MEPLOITATION S/ V., tev, V, So Zlectrosp!rk-machining equipment (Slaktroerozionnoye oborudovaniye) Moscow-leenin- grad, lzd-vo "Mq5hinviEr-6ji~iyev,, 1965. 295 P. illus., biblio. 4000 copies printo~d. R6viewtr: Do-cent 1. Go, Kosmachev; Editors of the publishing housel Engineer L. Is Vozhik,. Go No Kurepina; Technical editort 0. V. Speranokaya; Froofreadert No So Dworetskaya TOPIC TAGS: electrospark machinjIg./slectrosp4rk machine tbols WRPOSS AND COVE.UGE: This book wals intended for engineering and technical per- nonnal and for designers and tachnolopists at mAchine-4yjilding enterprises. The constriction of slectrospark machine t6ols fcr different types of machining (punching holes and recesses, grinding, profile cutting) and also their bamir mechanical and electrical units are analyzed. The processes of electrosparif. machining are clarified, including the generation of current pulses# Handbook data are presented concemihg industrial machines of this type. The fundamental designers of this type of equipment are mentioned as So R. lAzarenko and No 1. c.,,i 113 L 5106-65 05012940 lazarenkN, The authors thank the collective at the experimental and design secti6n of electrospark machining at the toaningradskiy Kstrbyuratornyy Zavod im. V. V. Kuy- bysheva for assistance in the TABIE OF CCHTFANrj:. Foreword Thtroduction - - 5 Ch, T, Structural forna of the mechanical part of electrospark machine tools - 19 Ch. 11. Elements of design of the mechanical part of electrospark machine tools - Ch. 111, Pulse generators for electroapark machine tools 70 - 43 Ch, IV. Automatic Interelectrode-g*p regulators 115 Ch# V. Elements of electrical equipsent for slectrospark machine tools 166 Ch. VT. Auxiliary equipment for electrospark machine tools - - 217 Ch, VIT, Safety technique and protection of the worker - - 239 Ch. VIIT* Industrial electrospark machining equipment 249 CI Literiturs - - 292 Card .113 15 L471 6 -6 5 AM5012940 SUB CCID3t 1,11 arml 002 Card 3/3 SUBUITMi 3Doc64 NR REF SM 052, -.arm= LEV, V. T. Cand Agr Sci -- (diss) "Basic cultivation of meadow-and-swomp soils under gembo hemp." Tashkent# 1959* 21 pp (Uzbek Mad Agr Soi. Tashkent Agr Inst), 150 ooplas (KL, 52-59, 123) -98- LEV, Yasiliy,Tarasovich; PAK, Susan; BOYKO, A.N., red.; SOROKNA, Z.1., tekhn. red. [Practices in obtaining high bast-fiber crops on the Sverdlov Collective Farm in the Verkhne-Chirchik District of Tashkent Province] Opyt polucheniia. vysokogo urozhaia lubiarVkh kulstur v kolhoze Im, Sverdluva Verkhne- chirchikskogo raiona Tashkontskoi oblasti. Tashkent, H-vo sel'skogo khoziaistva UzSSR, 1962. 34 p. (MIRA 17:2) IRV, Ta.: n-9HRM. A..- UKOnXV, TU. W-109a"4- Organize accounting for surpluses and deficiencies correctly. BWchg. uchat 15 n0-5:25--27 Yq 158 (HIM 1115) (Accounting5 (Iarceny) 01900*0*00000*0*000* 0*10*0,* go***** I @to**-* 4 04 0 0 f is 11 1) it w is it0 A jb!jlu :.Adn "I') A A 11 u 11 w p b0? *M& 4, A ~11 L A, L-j _4 a I A A. a aF.2 1.1 .1A f j 0 10 (k CIL it A 0 Spinal" Process. A. M.. I? L.; izl~ V. t;#Ullllv Isksistmamw 114okse (Arfifi(W AlIff) *,$a so I The effect tA tension and otber factors In the spinning 00 inwv%s of lecom on fis d7vins sWhy &M mmb. arml .40 phr~ propettim 6 diwuw*d Chas, plane O's .00 .90 -00 .09 00 "04 0,0 1 010 1*0 00 1 ~'007,01 '00 :0 dh 00 v 0 U of cl4 Iff Ot cc mit -9 L3 A o 0 0 0 0 e 0 0 0 6 * 0 *Is * 107000 * & 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * * 0 0 0 0 9 0 a 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 - __ - ~ . I ~, I, 4900009*00*41, 4,411, 0" -4 0 0 -, - t W 0 1 a o 1 1 * ? f 0 00 0 0 0 00 1 - z T T ; r v " 1 4 1 0 014 U 110 ~ SO f" 4 6 y v f 1A 099 0 a Ad 11 4 4 . - , , 00 go a o0 0 a a Itetatiod hartbabrea water rdishitailm and water t 00 l1bers. L P_ be N". 11 U'. 4 . _, 5 fAlqk iiini vibilh l i anx n witi with "j) ut"AAIP rauji oo 1~; .41'. 4 1.4viontyl m4n. m (41 ibrAn.4 %',Ian, %ere su It, 00 tit IIP And 11W lulu. frijulf"I be Ims. 4f 1.1 ~ I hr ttrair.1 laii-cwt tMun'.1 it 140 111TWO. a so h. nnit,alt,l 11w tWrigaiii"i A On- tatibbts4 0 ;41,t" at torill, "as prart"lly thir au.. No haind N wevis wairt rnellan, v AM mbw I noel tf,figth "fun vi,it, M. W e : vidirtIoncy lobb"al, s y "Wal" o 0 0 Is 0 0 0 0 go 0 0 WW , I 11 1 10 11 0 a a *Joe t 7 00 ( Igo A(..l : At Ali*. 04 .41.4w. ago -1 Ping A. see Ii,alb-4 Omuis ce 0 I I- h see il;** off 0 see g " S L A *IfACLL*SKAL CITINAttillf CtAlUFKATto 11 jW__ see ISO. _40;9A 9 iisliavw4wv- Igo 0 40 m 4 1 a 1* 0 is 9 1 jr dip 9 090060'elltIlli 0 gogg 144 1 a a a th prep"ation of a strong viscose a" of a high dewer. N V Mikb&Tlov and L Nt. Lev. Tekitil Prom. lo, No. 10, 12-14(1950)--The~~~ method of spinning. ford trong viscoic (1) with high denier and tenacity is 'd ;41indetail. Aid. No.11,21-2(1950).-Themauul., of I with a denier of 112.6-150 by ccutzifural method Is. described. Elkabeth Barabasb KALIBERG, E.I.; IEVANDOp Ye.P. Rocks containing analcite and zoolites from the Northern-Onega bauxite deposit. Dokl. AN SSSR 3.42 no-0919-921 F 162. (MIRA 15s2) 1. Vaesoyuznyy nauchno-isoledovateliskiy goologicheskiy institut i Severo-Zapadnoye geologicheskoye upravleniye. Predstavleno akademikom D.V.Nalivklnym. Onega lake region-Bauxite) Analcite Zeollteol ~ LEV,Te.S. kandidat, tekhnicheskikh nauk, PSTROY.B.A.; BRUK,K.Y. Detection of defects In metals In ship repairing yards. Rech. transp. 14 no.7:27-29 J1 155. (MLBA 8:10) (Metals--Defects) (Magnetic testing) T 777)Ya. _~.j "Filtration of a Gas Through a Layer of Free-flowing Material (State af the Problem), p. 241, Aerodynamic and Heat Transfer Problems in Boiler and Furmace Proces-ser; A Collection of Articles, Moscow, GosenergoizdatMoscow, 1958. 329 p. Purpose: The book Is intended for engineers and combustion specialists concerned with the design and operation of heating equipment and it is also for scientific workers and students of vtuzes. "Aerodynamic Resistance of a Layer of Crushed Material, p. 298. 68270 /a 3 000 SOV/81-59-10-35105 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, 1959, Nr 10, p 253 (USSR) AUMOR: Lev, Ye.S."... TITLEt The Aerodynamic Reaistancetof a Layer of Granulated Material PERIODICAL: V sb.1 Vopr. aerodinamiki i teploperedachi v kotellno-topochn. protses- sakh. Moscow - Leningrad, Gosenergoizdat, 1958, pp 298-312 ABSTRACT: Experiments were carried out In a 600-mm high column with a cross section of 150 x. 150 mm with blowing of air through layers of anthracite and cork particles as well as pro3o millet and mustard seeds with a size of 1.6 - - 10A mml the characteristic of the layers.- height 40 - 200 m, apparent specific gravity 327 - 1.580 kg/m3j porosity 0.396 - 0.70. In the experi- ments Re varied within the range of 2 - 2.400. It has been established that with an Increase in the air speed beyond a certain value (resistance limit) the change of the layer resistance ceases to obey the quadrate law. The concept of the criterion of resistance has been Introduced, at which the layer stability is perturbedt yst w (,~Apljm + h dyn. lim.)/(Hlay 3-sat), Card 1/2 wherej~lplim in the hydraulic resistance of the layer, h dyn. lim. is the ~r PHAS9,I DOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/3"I Lev, Yevgeniy Semenovich Candidate of Technical Sciences, and Marlen Vlad- =L-~ Primeneniye radionktivnykh izotopov dlya kontrolya kachestva svarnykh shvov stali malykh tolshchin (Using Rladioactive Isotopes Fbr Quality Control of Welded Joints Between Thin Steel Sheets) Lenlngrad,, 1959- 40 P- (Series: Leningradskiy dom nauchno-tekhaicheskoy propagandy. ObMen peredovym opytom. Seriya: Kontroll kych stva produktsii, vyp. 12/13). 6,5oo copies printed. Sponsoring Agencies: LeningreAskiy dom nstilchno-tekhnicheskoy propagandy; Obshchestvo po, rasprostraneniyu politicheskikh i nauchnykh znaniy RSFSR- Ed.: S. T. Tyumeneva, EnStneer; Tbeh. Ed.: V. L. Gvirts. PURPOSE: This booklet is intended for metallurgists, skilled metalworkers, physicistop structural engineers, and other persons interested in the strength of materials. Card 1/3 Using Padioactive Isotopes (Cont.) SOV/3994 COVERUM: The booklet exani 8 the technical poselbillty and economic ex- pediency of using soft and medium ge- radiation in the qu&Uty control of velded jointis between steel sheets 1-15 mm thick. Methods., zaterlals,, and technical data am reviewed. M~A data were compiled by personnel of the LIVT Defectoscopy laboratory to establish criteria for selecting suit- able ~3- radiation sources to replace less convenient (and often inac- cassible)x-ray equipment. ko personalities are mentioned. There are 16 figures.. 19 tables, and 45 references: 40 Soviet.. and 5 English. TABIZ OF COOMM: Introduction I. Fundamentals and Preliminary Choice of Isotopes for Game- 3 Radiography 4 Sensitivity of control 4 The energy spectrum of radiation 6 Chexacteristics of radioactive isotopes 9 II. Determlmtion of ftchnical Paramsters for Gamm-Rsdiography 14 Activity of sum-radiation.souroes, 14 The range of (gemme-1 transluoent thicknesses 20 Sensitivity of a ge=agraph 21 Card 2/ 3 GUSEV, Mikhail Nikolayevich, prepodavatell; ZILIST, Petr Sigitmandovich, prepodavatell: LEY, Tevgenly Semanovich. prepodavatell; LOPTRET. Nikolay llirill6i-fii~~,- p-ropodavatell; KARIIZNSKIT, Vladimir Pro- koplyevich, prepodavatell; NEMKOV, Petr Petrovich, prepodavatell: NMTIN. Gennadiy Mikhaylovich. prepodavatell; SHUUCHMMO, T.M., doteent, kand.tokhn.nauk, reteenzent; BELOT, N.M., inzh., retsen- zent; GOIA3VANOV. N.V.. red.; VOLCHOK, K.K., tekhn.red. [Technology of marine engineering and ship repairs] Tekhnologiia sudovogo mehinostroenila i sudoremonta. Pod obahchel red. M.N. Guseva. Leningrad. Izd-vo 'Plachnoi transport," Laningr.otd-nia. Pt.2. (Technology of ship repairs) Takhnologlia sudoremonta. ig6o. 47o p. (KIRA 13:4) 1. Kafedra takhnologii sudoetroyaniya I sudoremonta Leningradskogo institute vodnogo transports (for Gusev, Zilist, Lay. Lopyrev. Hardenskiy. Nemkov, Nikitin). (Ships-Maintenance and repair) S/032/60/026/011/034/0~r B015/B066 AUTHORS: d Bruk. M. V. TITLE; Technical-economic Foundaticn of an Effective Applisation of Isotopes With Soft Radiation for the .4uality Control cf Weld Seame PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, 1960, Vol. 26, Nc~. 11 pp, 1320-1322 TEXT: The authcrs calculated the efficiency and the prime cost in the quality control by means of jzamma-radiograx~d?by using the following 75 127 155 17() 192 -150 isotopes; Se in Te Eu' Tu JrE.~L Co well as X-rays. The J*A __V48 e f f i c i e n c y- -de-p7n t-t-_~t tlte ~te __ih_i,.1K 1. 3 r ~JuTr_e d f ro rthe preparative work and the control work itself (Table 3). The valuation of efficiency and tile calculation of the costs of gamma-radiography with the above isotopes made by the authors, as well as practical work led tc the conclusion that fcr thicknesses of 1 - 15 mm the best results are obtained with Su'55, -hat Card 1/3 Technical-economic Foundation of an S/03 60/026/011/034/03')7 Effective Application of Isotopes With Soft B015~BW Radiation for the Quality Control of Weld Seams however, this isotope is still rather expensive. The isotopej Tu170 and Te 127 have the disadvantage of a short lifetime, but may be recommendei for measurements. The gamma-radiographs obtained with Se75 are less sensitive than those of the former isotopes. !r192 may be used instead of Se75 t 4 and for thicknesses of 8-20 mm qualita ,vely good radiographs are obtained. Here, the sensitivity is 2-5 - 3z" and the radiograph is 2.9 to Z.5 times less expensive than that with SeI5. For thi--knesses cf I - S mm the sensitivity obtained with Ir192 is tcc low and the radiaticn. zo*.irce has a comparatively short lifetime. The use of the iaotopas as~':~rd!ng t: Table 5 is recommended to ob-,ain the maximum sensitivity with differen+ thicknesses of the material. There are 5 table3 and I Soviet reference. ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy institut vodnoge transporta (Leningrad Institute of Water Transportation) Card 2/3 LEVY Yu., shbirman Deternining the most probable position of tht, E`Jp from three radio bearingr taking into consideration -~hp- power of radio beacons and their di -,tance from -~he s, ip. ;,or, flot 24 no.2:22-23 F 164. 18:v) AUTHORS: Mazurin, 0. V., Favlova, G. A., 57-12-3/19 Lev, Ye. Ya., Leko, Ye. K. TITLEt An Investigation of Silicate Glasses with Electronic Conductivity (Bilikatnyye stekla a elektronnoy provodimostW) PERIODICALt Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoy Fiziki, 1957, Vol- 27, Nr 12, pp. 2702 -2703 (USSR) ABSTRACTs In the investigations of alkali-free silicate glass conducted here special regard was given to the anomalously high electric conductivity of glass with iron oxydes. The electric conductivity of such glass proved to be higher than that of analoguous glass, which contained a corresponding amount of sodium oxyde instead of iron oxyde. The measurements were conducted with graphite electrodes according to the usual method (reference 7). The character of the conductivity was determined accordini-- to the "Tuband- method". Three glass samples, anode, a medium (control) and cathode samples were carefully ground to fit together and mounted between metal disks. A constant volta.-e was applied Card 113 to the disks. A measured amount of current was passed through An Investigation of Silicate Glasses with Electronic 57-12-3/19 Conductivit.r. the samples (at about 6000 C), which beforehE.nd were weighed. A judgement can be given on the character of the conductivity by means of the change in weight. The results showed, that in the glass under investigation a practically pure electronic conductivity (experimental error I * 2 ~) is met with, the magnitude of which is strongly dependent on the Fe 203 content and on the composition of the glass. It is shown, that although the glass sample no. 2 contained only 5A of Fe2o 3 it displayed a pure electron conductivity. From this it appears, that the lattice of amorphous boron-aluminium silicate remsents no insurmountable obstacle for the electrons. Glass sample number 2s 45 molar percent of SiO., 10 molar percent B 20 39 10 molar percent of A120 3P 30 molar percent of CaO, 5 molar percent of Fe2o 3). It is conjectured, that probably, a partial or total electron conductivity is also characteristic for many silicate and borate glass types free from alkaline contents with a high resistance. There are 1 figure, 2 tables, and 12 references, 7 of which are Card 2/3 Slavic. An Investigation of Silicate Glasses with Electronic 57-12-3/19 Conductivity. ASSOCIATIOW: Ismingrad Institute of Teebnology Immi lansovet (Leningradakiy takhnologicheakiy inst. im. Lensoveta). SUBMITTEDs April 24, 1957. AVAILABLEs Library of Congress Card 3/3 5/139/60/000/03/007/045 AUTHORS: nazurin, O.V. and Itev"1146?W35 TITLE: The Influence of Alka;i-metal Oxide Additions on the Electrical Properties of Alkali-free Glasses PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy, Fizika, 1960, No 3, pp 43 - 51 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This Is a continuation of earlier work (Ref 1) - a study of alkali-free glasses - in which the effect of aluminium oxide on the electrical properties was investigated. It is important to know the effect of alkali-metal impurities in these glasses to estimate the required purity of the raw materials and the possibility of deliberate inclusions of alkali-metal oxide in the recipe to reduce the smelting temperature of the glass and improve its properties (mechanical, thermal, etc).. A study of the literature (Refs 1-10) gives a basis for assuming a special form of interaction of lead silicates with alkali oxides leading to an increased electrical resistance. Electrical resistance of the glasses studied was meai-ured Cardl/2 by the method described in an earlier paper (Ref 11). S/139/60/000/03/007/045 The Influence of Alkali-mqtal Oxide AWWOZA35on the Electrical Properties of Alkali-free Glasses It was found that borate glasses always have higher resistance than silicate, while borosilicates are intermediate, Introduction of aluminium into alkali- free glasses increases their resistance but the opposite effect occurs with borate glasses. A calcium-borate glass had the highest resistance, appreciably exceeding that of fused quartz. Up to about 5-8 mol.% the addition of alkali-metal oxides has practically no effect on the resistance, after which the resistance drops rapidly. It is assumed that at low concentrations the conduction mechanism remains that of alkali-free glass, while above the critical concentration the conduction mechanism is that of alkali-glass. There are 3 figures, I table and 20 references, 15 of which are Soviet and 5 English. ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy tekhnologicheakiy institut imeni Lensoveta (Leningrad Technological Institute imeni Lensove ) SUBMITTED: April 10, 1959 Card2/2 20790 S/I 9-16 11OC-31r;4C,' A B102/B20-,- AUTHORSs Brach, B. Ya., Zhdanova, V. V., and Lev, Ye. Ya. TITLEt Thermoelectric propertles of the system HgSe - HgTe PERIODICALt Pizika tverdogo tela, v. 3, no. 3, 1961, 786-769 TEXT: The system HgSe - HgTe, which has very interesting thermoelectris properties, has so far been investigated very insufficiently, and the pub- lished data are contradictory because the system probably contained al3o free Eg. A very detailed study has now been made of the thermoalectriz properties of very carefully prepared samples which contained no unreazted Hg any longer. Hg of the type P-I (R-1) with a purity of 99-9990/o', Se witti a purity of 99.999~ produced by the factory "Krasnyy khimik", and bi-di!3tiAlled Te were used for the synthesis. The latter contained Al and Pb Impuritieo which had been detected by skectrum analysis. The pure elementa worn fusA in quartz ampoules ( 1HgTe.-660vC, HgSe-7900C). To obtain a complete reanti,3n, the melts were kept at 500 0C for 100 hr, after which no free Hg was found any longer. Specimens of a size of 0.8 - 0.9 Cm2 , 25 mm were subjec.ted to a homogenizing heat treatment (2000C, 200 - 300 hours). Subaequent'4y, thay Card 1/5 Thermoelectric properties ... B102 B205 were subjected to X-ray and microstruotural analyses. The electrical con- duotivity 6, the thermo-emfri, and the Hall constant R of thoso spc.-Iai!nq, at room temperature were measured. Resultst A study of the dependence of 5 on the composition of the system has shown that e has a broai marimum at a concentration of 5000. ot was found to be a linear function of the -,nL!cn- trationj it changes from -95 /Av/oC (HgSe) to -115 pvloC (HgT - This AOW e) value of c( indicates either a nearly stoichiometric composition or degener- acy. A study of the deviation of the curvea. f(log n) from the theozetv;al one shows that there exists a partial degeneracy. Tak1r.I,, the :utter int-i account, the authors calculated the carrier concentration (n) from thq Hall constant. Fig. 4 illuntrates the dependence of carrier conc6ntration and carrier mobility (u) on the composition. u had been calculated from R and:,. Whereas n is almost equal for both pure HgSa and pure UgTe, u la 20,000 for pure HgSeI and 22,900 cm2/v-sec for pure HgTe. The absence of a A-poInt is indicative of the absence of a hyperstructure. Many specImenn which had not been subjected to heat treatment, showed anomalously high values ;~[ ?I (at n-3.1-3.9-1ol7cm-3), 28,000 CM2/v,sec for 93% HgSc t 7y~ UgTe, 31,000 cm2/v.gec for 80% HgSe 4 20% HgTe, 52,000 cm2/v.sec for IIgSe M4 HgTe. Fig. 5 shows u - f(log n) for specimens of different compo,3i Card 2/5 20790 S11811611003100310151030 Thermoelectric properties B102/B205 The anomalous course of curves 2 and 5 can be ascribed either to a nearly stoichiometrio composition or to the effect of impurities. It is known that the effective carrier masses for HgSe and HgTe are very small. The values calculated for different compositions (1) in mole5 are listed in a table. The authors thank A. R. Regel' for hie interest in the workq and L. S. Stil!. bans and B. P. Mitrenin for discussions. Ye. I. Nikol'skaya is mentioned. A. I. Zaslavskly and T, Be Zhukova carried out the X-ray structural analyses.' There are 5 figureal 1 table, and 17 references: 10 Soviet-bloc and 7 non- Soviet-bloc. ASSOCIATIONt Institut poluprovodnikov AN SSSR Leningrad (Institute of Semiconductorsp AS USSR, Leningrad) SUBMITTEDt July 8, 1960 Card 3/5 KOLOWYMP N.V.; LEV, Y#.Ya., SYSOYEVA, L.M. Nature of curik--it carriers li~ GeTe. Fiz. tvor. tela 5 rio.10: 2871-2876 0 163. 04IRA 16:11) 1. Institut polupt-ovodnikov All SSSR, Leningrad. ACCESMON mRs AP4(xL9827 8/01M/64/OD6/003/0706/0723 AUTH=i Kolomayetsm No Vej Larp Yoo rael "ayeras Le He 2M.Es Sledrical propwdee " a model of the viaence band of germanium tallu- ride SOURGEt Fizika tyerdogo tela, vo 6s no* 3. 1964; 706-713 I TOPID TABSt density states semiconductor band structure., Fermi level,, semiconduc- tor carriers Impurity concentration ABSrRAr.T: The authors have noted anomalies in the concentration and tevperature dependence of the basic electrical properties (tberwelectromative rarces Hall concentrations mobilitys and electrical conductivity) of OeTe, On the basis of a single4mid models the anomalies may be associated with changes in effective maze with state and teoperature, But, the authors suggest a more likely models ro- fleiting the cosplex structure, of the valence band, This model oonsiste of two subsones within the band.@ displaced relative to each other# and having differ=* densitir states* The scheme, of this: model Is IlIuArated in Fig, 1 an the axao- evree On the basis of this model It is 9w7 to e=3 W n quatstitauvely the AGMSION NR i AAM0827' anomalies indicated. The first segment,, in which the electrical Properties have normal dependence on state., corresponds to the Fermi level in subzone 1j, when carriers of but a single kind participate in current transfer* The second segment, corresponds to a position of the Fermi lAffel when high-mbility holes we accompanied by low-twbility holes from subzons 2,9 which has a high density states A change in Te content in this region is accompanied by a change in concentrations of high-mobility and low-mobility holes,, and this is manifested in the anomalous dependence of elootrical properties on state* Quantitative determinations of the basic parameters of the subsone appear rewonablee Orige art* hass 6 figures arA 6 f ormulaso AMIATION i Institat ov AN SSSN LeniWad (Institute of Somicondue. tore AN SM, MBKUTEDs 29JU163 DATs Am 32xar64 ENOM 01 SUB CODE t Mj 88 ~,Wo MW MV1 W1 OTHERt 003 13 -1 -1 2203-66 FAT(I)IEWT(m)IEMIWG(m)l-,.IW(t)IEP(b)ILW, (h 2T A bV4~ We IWWW I 30=1 M i AM1730 UP/0 W261 AMWI _2r$qTMj Le M44 Levi Yee Y&-; KOl_0MOYet2# TITIZ: On the energy j;6'#r_=_o_f tb a rommim In go ids SoMEs Mike, tvardogo tilam Y. 7# no. 7~~~,"&23_2tLoe ToPIC TAWs forbidden bents, spectral energy dixtributioup electric conductivityp Haa-, effeetp genmium coq wand.. telluride A33SMIACTs This Is a coutt mation of earlier work by the authors on the electric proper Los of Sermaniva to: Juride (F= v. 6, 7o6,, 19&). In the present investi- gationjo both p6lycrysta.M a and single-crystal smVles vere studied, and the can- centmUon Interval was br% adened ftom loB x 10" to 1.8 x 1021 Ce3. Plate were obtained for the B%U oarr: or density against the.concentration of the introduced copper staimis, and of the t1 aim] mW against the HaU carrier demitye The fact that the eleatria properti, is exhibited a clear-cut dependence on the concentration has made it possiblA to ca; mUto more accurately the parameters of the subbeads atroom tempexatwe,, new' , the energy gap between tN* subbands 63 a (0-23 t 0-03) evp the effective was of -;he heavy holes a!h - (4.0 f 0.5)) 0 and the effective name of the ligbt holes a*,-- 1*15vot 7he timpersitum TarjANIMS of the Various electric pezvAntere size disowned* 7he feet that the therml ftf deemses at Lcoro '2/2 L 8164-66 I;WT(I)/EWT(B)/FTc/.EWG(m)/LW(b)/LW(t): TJP(c) RDWIJD AC=SION MRS AP5019892 UR/0101/65/007/000/2669/2569 AUIHORs Andreyevo At A, Me; L4VP yet-Y wn t Twperatuzv depoklence of tim Hall effect and electric oonductivity in germienium telluride SWRCE: Fizika tverdW telas v. 79 no. 8l 19659 2558-2559 -j, f ( 211 q q. TOPIC TAGS: Pjam3nium c6apound, telluridelliectric conductivitys Hall effects thermal emfo or carrier ABSTRWr: To explain sons anomalies observed in the behavior of the electric am- ductivity and thermal emf of gennmium tellurides the authors measured the Hall coefficient in the intemal. from room temperature to 500C fbr three samples of GeTe with different carrier densities (2s5, 69 and 11 x 1020 crd3). 7he samples with 11 X 1020 cszr3 was a single wmtal. The zeasurements were made with alternating current and the measurement accuracy was v3%. The results are shown in Figure 1 of the Enclosure. 7he sharp decrease in the Hall constant in the 300 - 400C re- gicn, corTelates with the phase tivnsiticn in GeTle. Measurements of the tenpereture depaidence of the electric conductivity inc:rvzws upan melting and that the liquid ~,a,sd a positive taqwature coefficient. TIds can7bW interpreted as a result of 1/3 IIf L 8164-66 :A=SSICK MRS AP6019"2 retwition of the semlomductor pzvpert"s In the 'liquid state. 7he dhmp in the slope of the electric c=kwtivity vs* tompuvtuzv own In the Intumal 360 - 400C is intexpruted as dLa to the appearem of ouvien of the opposite sip. orig. art. Ims 1 2 fimmme ASSOaMON t Luititut polqgovoddkov M SSSR lmdrored (Institute of Swd=Awt-:' :on M SSSR) < SLUff=s OSApr" ENC: 01 StA3 OOMS SS IMR W WWI 002 OM: OU Card 2/3 1, 8164-66 ,ACCESSION IM ENCLOSURE: 01 4F N IT* Fig. 1. Temperatur dependence of Hall coefficient for samples vith different carrier Isity (left) and for a sample vith-excess tellurium (right). jw Card 3/3 qC (f (t ) [FrI IJP(c) RDW/JD AU. Nks AP6012487 SOURCE CODE: UR/o-18-i76-6/-6-68/ooli/i 2-12/1216'---! AUTHORS: -_Syfjoyeva, L. M.; Lev, Ye. Ya.; Kolomoyets, N. V. ORG: Institute of Semiconductors,AN SSSR, Leningrad (Institut poluprovodnikov AN SSSR) TITLE: Mechanism of carrier scattering in germanium telluride SOURCE: Fizika tverdogo tela, v. 8, no. 4, 1966, 1212-1216 TOPIC TAGS: germanium compound, telluride, carrier scattering, hole mobility, carrier density, crystal defect, temperature dependence ABSTRACT: Continuing their earlier work on this subject (FTT v. 7, 223, :L965 and v. 6, 7o6, 1964), the authors discuss the experimentally ob- served anomalous dependence of the carrier mobility in germanium tellur- ide on the temperature and on the density, and conclude that although the mobilities of the light and heavy holes have the same temperature varia.tion ( - T-3/5' the difference In the effective rrasoes of the two types of holes (by approximately one order of magnitude) gives rise to different temperature dependences of the mobilities and differences In the dependence of the mobility on the true carrier density. The anoma- lies are caused by the facts that at different densities the relative Card 1/2 '" 29973-66 ACC NR& Ap6ol2487 shears of the heavy and light- holes *,ary. The comparison of the experi-i mental data with -the authors' theory, which allows for two types of holes, is made under the as3umption that there is no Inteftand scattering The observed dependence of #the absolute mobility on the concentration ofi defects in the crystoal Is related to additional ocattering by the screen-, ed lattice defects, which does not depend on the temperature. It Is concluded as a result that in germanium telluride there are two simul- taneously acting acattering mechanisms, by the acoustic lattice vibra- tions and by the screened defects. The observed anomalies in the be- bavior of the mobility are due, as in other materials, to the complicated structure of the energy spectrum of the carriers. Orig. art. has: 2 figures and 3 formulas. SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE: 24May65/ ORIG REF: 006/ OTH REF: 003 N 3 3'5 5 2 souRcE com: ua/oi8i/66/008/0lG/292;;/ 920 Kolomoyets , N. V. VinoFradova, M. N. Lev, Ye. Ya. ; Sysoyeva. AL. M. OFG: institute of Semiconductors,,I~i O'SSR, Leningrad (Inatitut poluproyodnikov AN SSSR) Hall effect in semiconductors with two types of carrier SOURCE: Fizika tverdogo tela, V. 8, no. 10, 1966, 2925-2928 de- 0?!C TAGS; Hall effect, semiconductor carrier, carrier density, temperature endence. semiconductor band structure, Cx"A-L4J cdA^~ P ABSTRACT: The purpose of the paper in to clarify the influence of thc prerence of two types of current carrier of the same polarity on the Hall coefficlent when account is taken of the variation of the energy gap AE with temperature, and to compare the calculated data with the experimental ones for p~-type PbTe and for GeTc. The change in' the Rall coefficient with decreasing fraction n 2 of the hewiier carriers (holes), due to the change in the temperature and simultaneous decrease in the gap AE between the sub-bands is calculate for several carrier mobility ratios (5, 10, 20). The calcu- latilon shows that the Hall coefficient 11 ohould go through a maxitaum at a definite 1 ratio n A., amounting to 0.95 and 0.92 for GeTe and PbTe respectively. R increases 2 x with increasing temperaturs (corresponding to an increase in n 2 /nl), in agreement with the experimental data, but at temperatures above 570K for GeTe and 400-450K for PbTe Lccrd 1/2 ACC NRs AP6033552 its experimental values begin to decrease, &IthouG'Ii thcorctic&lly it should reach a maximum at higher temperatures. The discrepancy in attributed to the appearance of I I carriers of opposite polarity, to a change in the overall carrier density due to the change in solubility of the doping mctali and to inaccuracies in the determination of the band parameters. Orij;. art. hasi 2 figuren and 5 rormulua, I SUB CODE; 20/ SUBM DATE: 15Feb66/ ORIG REF., 005/ OTH MFs 006 2/2 ACC NR. AP6036782 'JOUACZ CODSi UR/0363/66/002/0'Ll/1925/1929 AUVCR: lav, Ye. YA. . Sysoyeva, L. Vi. Kolotnoyots, 14. V. ;CRG. Institute for Semiconductors AN SSSR (Institut poluprovidnikov AN SWR) 2floct of impurities on the concentration of current carriers " on the ithermal resistance of the germanium telluride lattice !SOURCE: XN SSSR. Izvestiya. Neorganicheskiye materialy. v. 2, no. 11, 19660 ~1925-1929 iTOPIC TIA.GS; germanium compound, telluride, current carrier, heat resistance, Igermanium semiconductor I I ABSMACT: 7he article reports the results of an investigation of density as a function! lol" the comDosition and concentration of current carriers, and of the effect of .additions of certain group I. III, and V elements on the concentration of current carriers and the thermal resistance of germanium telluride. The measurements of !density were carried out in water and toluene on monocry3talline samples containing A' different amounts of eM ess tellurium IV and Vhich had a concentration of current carriers from ~.O x 10 to 14.0 x 10 cvr-~. The error in an individual measurement ~Was + grams/cm ; to eliminate random errors, measurements were made on a series of !samples with the same compositione The experimental results are given in a series card 1/2 M)CS rjL6.28q124iz54t,iz.o3 ACC NPs AP6036782 of curves. On the basis of the data, Une following conclusions were drawn., 1) based on measurements of the density of samples of known composition, it was found possible to determine directly the nuz&b r of i vacancies and to determine the true . .3erman um concentration of current carrill it was established that in very dilute solutions k-he solution of impurities takes place only in the vacancies of the cation lattice; 3)'Av~e solubility of impurities in the vacancies is limited, and 13 always less than the concentration of vacancies; 4) in the presence of-free vacancies, there is the :possibility oZ solution of Cu, Sb, and Bi impurities in considerable anounta, by the displacement of germanium in the occupied places in the lattice; 4) the effect of ;'ir,vurities on the thorm4l resistance of the lattice can be explained from the point of view of the existence of a limited solubility of the impurities in the vacancies, and by the formation of new dissemination centers which subsequently replace the germanium.' Orig. art. has& 4 figures. SUB COM 110 20/ SM DATSs Z)Nov631 CRIG Ws 004/ OM REFs 003 A - 046*44 0' ,60 &0 006,4100600 -,P- ' 0000000 04 -I i 6 000009000*00o 0 0 00 40 ~ 0400060so " 0 13 w a jo a of 0 o fl. a a t a U go box AIU norest am adaze O 00 - . K AL 6 i &tit I.atj 4. - ..Pool *0 ifd< 00 00 .00 00 .00 00 g 0 op"Um 41pwty of shestlow *Ets. H. Vi- I.8,V 1 17) *- 13 (10 8 A 17 -00 0* - , tow , .44okorslayd i Kerdoor 1 1 .00 fcmr F014"Mull PIA"It tQ11114MI with 111W Is"k Al"I ", 0o f Vor the vattefts and umthorasicrto .00 00 J~ii Artas d 11w bivirt Unim, whm the dematuf for wbukitor CIA.* I- o not m% great as itt thor Fumpmn wort1cm. the mo.1 w1vaniagetm- .00 : PLInt Imm a fmbnk4j4rmux"Ic VicorImAnt f% that with five inwhitw%, a tank with three trikChIfICS It 9WRt belt. cm, 0 go L4 6 0 00 Ap 00 moo 0091 I me 0 0 :1 1 too 00 11 1 -~l AID too 1* 0 L 611 or U 9 sor la .1 000 0 0 0 06 0 901090,000 0 *0 0 0 0 0 a 0 a 00 0 a 00 g 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0-010 o o o 0 0 0 0 LEV., Ye.Yu,j SHNEYMV, SOK* Reorganizing the supply of the glass industry, (Glass manufacture) of raw materials Us an urgent problem S~ek, i ker. 18 no. 3:1-3 Ur 161. (MDU 1415) L 32r>04--65- JD ACCESSION NR: AP5W5321 S/0181/65/007/OOZ/065Z/0653 AUTHORS: Andrayev, A. A.; Sysoyeva, L. M.; Lev Ye. Ya. TITLE: Effect of high pressure(~on the electric properties of germanium telluride SOURCE: Fizika Iverdogo tela, v. 7, no. 2, 1965, 652-653 TOPIC TAGS: germanium telluride, electric conluctivity, thermal emf, H211 conilant, T- AL %.- --V ~V in elluride at pressures up t9 sinsle crystatIbenrxmium ti M0,000 ka/cfn- The carrier density In tho investigated crystals fluctuated between 9 x 10 and 1. 2 x 1021 cm-3 The pressure dependence of the electric conductivity was measured both at room temperature and at higher temperatures up to 200C, and the conductiyit y increased lineartv with the pressure in the entire temperature interval. No temperature dependence of the effect was observed within an accuracy of 5%. The increase In electric conductivity per 1000 kg/cm2 was 2.5 and 3.0% 0 f r annealed and unannealed samples, resp-ctively. The Hall constant was measured in only one sample, accurate to 10 and remained Independent of the pressure within this 43c- TT u Thi thermal emf decreased w1th tric"ming presturef at approximately -1.0% per T 1000 V/cm . The results are rnterprevid as gie consequence of the variation of the effective CI M ss with pressure, using atheoretical procedure proposed by the authors earlier (FTT Y. 6, Card 1/2 40 L 38604-65 ACCESSION NR: AP5005321 706, 1964). The "effective man of the state density" is shown to decrease at a rate of approx- imtely -1.06 per 10W kg, owing to the change in the gap beh-,,een the conduction and valence bonds. The authors also calculated the change in the variation of mobility with pres- sure from the electric-conductivity date, and the result (3*2% r 1000 kg/cml-) is In satis- factory agreement with Hie experimental value. "The authors tQk A A. Ayerkin and Ye, G. _Stref'chenko for continuous Interest In the work and for a discuzion results. " OrIg. art. has: I figure and 3 formula%. ASSOCIATION- Institut poluprovodnikov AN SSSR? Leningrad (Institute of Semiconductors SUWITTED: MOM ENCL: 00 NR REF SOV: 002 OTHER: OW SUB CODE: SS, EM Card 2/2 LEV, Yu., shturman Yothod of navigating with the shipos course directe' t-ward a rra`c - , . I : 9 station. Mor. fjo-I 24 no.9,il8-l) 3 '64. (MA?P. -8 1) LEIJ,ju., shturman Some apprcximate methods of dete.-Tiining the ship's position. Mor. flot 25 no.3:19-20 Mr 165. (MIRA 18:4) IEV8 Yu,s alhturman Some methods of navigatine narrows. Mor. flot. 25 no. 12: 18-19 D 165. (MDA 18:12) 1 j,11700071CY -swila WDE: AUT11ORi Lev, Yu. (Navigator) ORG., none TITLE: Selection of optimum methods for locating a ship's position by the use of radar SOURCE: Moreltoy flot, no. 12, 1966, 20-21 TOPIC TAGS: radar observation, radar navigation, shipborne radar, mean square errcr, error measurement ABSTRACT: The accuracy in finding a ship's position with radar depends on the errors in direction-finding and in measuring distances. If the mean square error in direction-finding Mn exceeds the mean square error in measuring distances ?t, (Mn > Md, the second method Is more precise, and vice versa. The selection of optimum methods is illustrated by monograms for particular observed cases at given mean square errors Mn - tl.O* and Md - t0.25 cable lengths [1 cable length - 608 feet The monograms are platted from formulas based on equating the mean square errors in measuring distances to two orienting points and in direction-finding. The case of three orienting points is discussed. The proposed methods proved their high effectiv nesa. Orig. art. has: 3 figures and 2 formulas. SUB CODE: 17/ SUBM DATE: none/ 7. A. Dreskin, A. '27 L-.,,V, D. P. Millman, "On compres.,ion c.' the fre,ilency niu C'r of j spectrwa of binary, neisa.-ezi i?,f d-.- A c char.nel. cientific Session Devoted to Mauiu Da:- ft , I-lay 195b, Tr-.(Iru,. ,.at, Mos,_-cw, 9 --ei 5F Binary messages,, is eel messaVes containing two fixed levels (teleGraj:hicl facsimilel wire photo, limited speech, etc.) are analyzed. Startin,,, frorl the relations fif C. SHA:C;0I., the possible degree of spectrum conpression of such messages is determindd in principle when they are transmitted over comr.unication channels. The gain is computed which can be obtained., in 1-.rinciple, when trans.-dtting binary messa;~es by using a dynamic long-distance corL-vunication channel bank. A method is proposed:to increa:je the effectivenes:; of using communicatic-n channels to transmit binary mes~,ages with low probability of one of the states L)y transforming the frequency spectrum in the dynamic bank. The quantity of levels necessary to use this method is decreased at the cost of diecardinC certain slightly probable combinations of binary symools and the possibility of start- stop transmitter-receiver cyrichronivatJon is achieved. LEV, Yu.D., * j~' - ' ' ". I U.'-,I,I,? r" . - f , - , , ; '~ 1, ~' r.. ~. :-. ~~, jr. 4 ' , ll"~ "l1 ~ ( , '- - ", e . N no.lv~(.~-63 J1 ", - "tA .1 . "41 "-V, Yu.D.If starshiy leytenant Methods of finding the most probabli Fasitic-n cAl a s',.ij, obsorvations taking into account cQmputrition datR. Mor. .t~4L.:. 4~. rCl. 503-55 My 163.