SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LEBEDEV, V.K. - LEBEDEV, V.N.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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ACCk-,-AP7001398 ins'ert betw-een the elements being wetded. To improve the weld quality, the welding current is fed to only one element Leing welded (see Fig. 1), and the insert in the form of a comb is insulated from this element and is shifted as the welding of the elements progresses. Orig. art. has: 1 figure. IMS) ..SUB-CODE: i3l SUBM DATE; IOSep65/ ATD PRESS- 5110 2/2 ACC NR; AP7004759 SOURCE CODE': 6i/6i@i@jC7@000/001/0056/0056 :NVENTOR: Lebedev, V. K.; Potaplyevskiy, A. G. )RG: None =LE: A power supply for arc welding. Class 21, No..189972 'OURCE: Izobreteniya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki, no. 1, 19 56 67 LOPIC TAGS: arc welding, power supply, power velding equipment MSTRACT: This Author's Certificate introduces a power supply for consummable elec- ;rode are welding. The unit contains a three-phase rectifier or DC generator together rith a capacitor and a resistance-shunted diode both connected in parallel with the Lrc. Metal sputtering is reduced.and seam shaping condilions are improved by connec- :ling a variable inductance in series with the capacitor. @UB CODE: 13, 091 SUBM D=: 03Dec64 ird 1/1 um 621-791.75.03.621.314.632,-4Co83) S/032/61/027/006/004/020 B107/B206 AUTHORS: Shuykin, N. I., An, V. V., and Lebedev, V. L. TITLE: Analysis of mixtures of furan homologs and tetrahydrofuran homologs by gas-liquid chromatography PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 27, no. 8@ 1961t 976-977 TEXTt The following mixtures were investigated: 1) d@methyl furan, d.-ethyl furan, d.-n-propyl furan, d-n-butyl furan, d--n-amyl furan; 2) tetrahydrofuran, oL-methyl tetrahydrofuran, Y.,ethyl tetrah--irofuran, ck,-n-propyl tetrahydrofuran, disobutyl tetrahydrofuran; 3) m-methyl furan, d--methyl tetrahydrofuran. The chromatographic device used was previously described in detail (Ref. 1: B@ A. Rudenko, S. S, Yufit, L. Na Ivanov, and V. F. Kucherov. Izvestiya All SSSR, 1147 (1960)), The 2 m long column was filled with diatomite of from 0.25 to 0.5 mesh, soaked with 30 % tricresyl phosphate. The mobile phase was hydrogen, passed through at an excess pressure of 0.2 kg/cm2 and at a rate of 40 ml/min. The maximum temperature was 950C. The mixtures may be well separated under these conditions; by means of standard mixtures, the absolute contents may be Card 1/2 Analysis of mixtures ... S/032/61/02?/008/004/020 B!07/B206 determined to within � 2.5 %. The determination takes about, two hr. Tetrahydrofuran with OC-methyl tatrahydrofuran, which are not separated under the conditions mentioned, are an exception. The logarithm of the volume maintained constant is a linear function of the number of carbon atoms; this was already previously ascertained for other series of homologs (Ref. 2, 3; see below). The relation is temperature-dependent: The logarithm of the volume maintained constant Is directly proportional to the reciprocal value of the absolute temperature. This relation holds up to 1000C and more (Ref. 4; see below). The authors checked it f or ot of methyl-ethyl furan and a,, oCt-methyl-ethyl tetrahydrofuran between 70 and 950C. There are 4 figures, 2 tables, and 4 references; 1 Soviet and 3 non-Soviet. The three-references to English-lang-uage publications read as follows: Ref. 2: A. T. Jamest A. J. P. Martin, Biochem,. J, 50, 679 (1952); Ref. 31 N. H. Ray. J. Appl. chem., 4, 21 (1954); Ref, 4: A. B. Littlwood, C. S. G. Phillips, D. T. Price. J. Chem. Soc., 1480 (1955). ASSOCIATION: Institut organicheskoy khimii Akademii nauk SSSR im. N. D. Zelinskogo (Institute of Organic Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences USSR imeni N. D. Zelinskiy) Card 2/2 2@1- 4e @11*._ k :A(d /,Fp /T b 1P " - %,., -ilk ACCESSION MR: AT5003518 S/0006V54/000/001/0237/0242 AUFHOR: Lebedev, V. L.; Virfillyev, Yu. S.; Subbotin, 0. A.5 Churilov, Yu. S. TTTLE: Change in submicroscopic porosity as a function of pmeessifig temperature ;n materials bared on thermal anthracite SOURCE: Konstruktsionnyye uglegrafitovyye materialy (Carbon and graphite construc- tion materials); sbornik trudov, no. 1. Moscow, Izd-vo Metallurgiya, 1964, 237-242 TOPIC TAGS: material stability, ceramic material, structural strength, heat treat- ment, reactor moderator,. graphite / ABSTRACT: Somicroscopic pores and cracksi play an important part in the theary of the strengthT&f metals and alloys. The authors determined the nature of the change ui -thesuhmicroscopic porositj of material based on thermal iwlhr-i-:@-e in re'_:ati-Dn- ship to the processing temperature by studying @Iie scatT_-erling of x-rays sm t b r tee .n.,all angles. A method was used which bad been worked ou y S. M. Ast akhan y Turdying submicroscopic porosity which take place during heat tr-:!atment of c,arb-n ane graphite materialH. Submicr-ascopic pores in mzteHal based on ther-tal anth-racite may be divided according to siw- into three groups with average diime- ters 70-125 A (group 1); 260-310 A (grcup !I); 60G-750 A (gr-,U- Tj-). The L 38085-65 ACCESSION UR: ATS003518 pores in gr-3up I are closed while the others are open. As the processing tempera- ture is increased, the closed pores are opened and grow to a size of 260-310 R, wh-'le the sizes and volume of the large porres (6oo-7so A) tend to decrease. There is an increase in the total volume oil submicroscopic pores as the processing temperature is increased. Orig. art. has: 4 figures, I table. ASSOCIATION: none SUBRITHED: 20ecO NO REF SOV: 006 ERM 00 SUB CODE: Kr, UP Card 2/ 2 OTRER: 005 USSR/Regeneratim Sep 1946 NyqUatte theorem "Mability of Regenerative Systems," Engr V. L. Lebedev, 10 pp "Radlotekhnika" vol i, No 6 A new'basis for NyqAst's criterion is presented, making possible itj clear interpretation, and estab- lishing the relation between the Nyquist and Hurwitz criteria. 19M9 T l)T 2 9 tntnw@ V, t, "Radio Receivers" Bk 1948 " 7 'i' I , V. J-j- -P. e dr- v, V. L. -- -,f I.--i-)u!Fe and in-F7,,enco T - -1 -*v* fl 7e.d* o - a on Rece- C L scl: STT' 1,68, @2 July 1-954' LEBMEV, Vsevolad Loonidovichl:CHISTYAKOV, N.I., OtV8BtT@nW redaktor; . W 11 'Aw'I VA, . a.., takhnichaskiy redaktor. [Radio receivers] Radlopriamwe ustrOiBtTa. Izd.2-e perer. i dop. Mosk-ya, Gos.i2d-vo lit-ry po voprosam avi&zi i radio, 1955. 365 p. (MLRA 8:9) (Radio--Receivers and reception) a,Mr-,DEV, V. L. I -roluy-pe 112 ""):; c ew 'Radio Receiver Equipiw?nt," Thlrrl 6tc d. 19 5 () 13,9 Pa.-es- The bofjk discusses the basic physical pr-)ces-.!Qs c.-@, a radic) rec,@ivinr, in; tallatl(,n Th.-- book ilas, ll,.-@!n accepted as textboc-'re for schoolls fL-r CrI?Z211nicat-,@'no. @V' "Transient Processes In the Detection of Radio Impulses," pp 62-71. Ill. 8 ref Abst: The circuits compensated in the region of high frenuenctes used In the practice of pulse radio-reception are dismissed. SOURCE: 'Trudy Moskovskogo Energetichaskogo In-ta Im. V. M. Molotova (Works of the Moscow Energetics Institute imeni V. M. Molotor), No 21 -- Radfo Engineering, Moscow-Leningred, Gosenergoizdat, 1956 Sum 18-54 24(3) PHASE I BOOK EMDITATION SOV11693 Lebedev, Vsevolod Leonidovich Sluchaynyye protsessy v elektricheskikh i melchrmicheskikh sistemakh (Random Processes in Electrical and Mechanical Systems) Moscov, Fizmatgiz., 1958. 176 p. 10j,000 copies.printed. Ed.: A.I. Kostiyenko; Tec'h. Ed.: S.N. Akhlamov. PMUN)SE: The book =Wbe useful to electronics enFd ers engaged in designing electric circuits., taking into account random disturbances. COVERAGE: The author discusses stationary and non-stationary random processes in linear and inertialess nonlinear systems with single and mItiple inputs and outpirbs. He also describes the theory of electrical and mechanical systems'With lumped constants acted upon by external disturbances, A,discussion of random functions and their linear transformations is also presented, The author thanks Professor SM, Rytov., AM, Yaglom., Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences., and A.I. Kostiyenko., Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences., for reviewing the manuscript. There are 42 references of which 40 are Soviet (including 5 truslations)., and 2 English. Card 115 Random Processes in Electrical and Mechanical System sovI1693 TANZ OF CCN=S: Foreword 5 Ch, 1;% General Information on Randiom Processes 7 1, Dynamic and static regularities 7 2. Randm processes 11 3. Role of the theory of random processes in engineering 12 Ch. 2. Randcm Functions and Their Linear Transformations 15 4. Concept of the rnndom function 15 5. Stationary and non-stationary random functions 17 6.' Instantaneous functiona 17 7, Derivative of a random function 24 8. Integral transformations of random functions 29 9. Series of integral transformations of a random function 32 10. Linear transformations of random functions 34 Card 2/5 Random Processes in Electrical and Mechazdcal Systems SOV11693 Ch - 3. Random DistvLrbances Acting Upon a Linear System With Imrped Constant Parmneters 32. Statement of the problem and terminology 38 12. Method of Stochastic differential equations 39 - 13. Method-of pulse characteristics 44 14 Spect-mirm method 50 15: ' RC-circuit acted upon by steady-state fluctuating voltage 66 160 Uncorrelated external disturbances 73 17. Problem of two W-circuits with a common input 79 18, Problem of two W-circuits vith a com=n output 83 Ch. 4, Some Linear Problems in the Theory of Random, Processes 88 19, One-dimensional Brownian motion 88 20. Thermla.1 noises in electrical circuits 91 21, Thermal noise in an electrical oscillatory circuit 93 22,_ Thermal motion of a jaavawoeter 98 23, Passage of an irregular telegraph signal through a liwar filter 104 24. Problem of selecting an optimm filter ill 25. Elements of the theory of voltage stability against disturbances 119 Ch. 5, Random Disturbance Acting Upon a Nonlinear System 124 26. -Simple problem of a randan disturbance acting upon an inertialess Card 3/5 nonlinear system 124 Random Processes in Electrical and Mechanical Systems SM11693 27, General problem of a random distwbance acting upon an inertialess nonli near system 130 28. Hand= pocesses in inertial nonlinear systems 136 Ch. 6, Some Nonlinear Problems in the Theory of Random Processes 139 29. Disturbance due to flactustift noise acting upon a detectorwith an - expohential characteristic 139 30, Statistical characteristics of noise voltage envelope at the output of a tuned system 143 31. Statistical characteristics of noiseivoltage phase at the outpat of a tuned pystem 155 32, Statistical relationship betimen envelopes of noise voltages at the output of two tuned fatir-terminal networks with parallel-connected inputs 16o 33. Statistical characteristics of the voltage envelope at the input of a tuned system acted upon by an u dulated signal and 13metuation noise 166 Card 4/5 Randrim. Processes in Electrical and Mechanical Systems W711693 34, Statistical characteristics of voltW pbase at the outpa of a tuned system acted upon by an urmodtilated signal and flutuation noise 171 33, Calmilation of detector performance for given static abaracteristics of the "Itage envelope at the detector input 171 Bibliography AVAILABM: Library of Congress JUP/ksv 5-28-59 175 Card 515 IMBEDEV. Y.L. @ - D1 scriminator-c ire lut theory. elektron. no.4:185-188 158. (MIRA 12:6) 1. Kafedra radiopriyemnykh ustroystv Moskovskogo energeticheskogo inatituta. (Radio frequency modulation--Receivers and reception) 66322 -1 (2, _3T q. 3 SOV/162-59-1-21/27 AUTHORS; Lebedev, V.L.1 Nezhellskayaq L-Ya. TITLE: The Wideband h-Type Neutralization in Transistorized High-Frequency Amplifiers PERIODICAL: Nauchnyye doklady vysshey shkoly, Radiotekhnika i elektronika, 1959, Nr 1, pp 182-187 ABSTRACT: The authors analyze two simple wideband-h-type neutra- lization circuits in transistorized high-frequency am- plifiers. They present formulas for the calculation of these circuits and the results of an experimental in- vestigation of one of these circuits. A general block diagram of the h-type neutr alization is shown in Fig 1. One of the possible h-type neutralization circuits is shown in Pig 2. As it was shown by a number of oth- er investigators, the y-parameters for a junction trans- istor with a common emit-15er may be represented with sufficient accuracy by eq:uivalent circuits as shown in Fig 3. The authors present formulas for calculating the Card 1/3 influence of the neutralization circuit on the output 66322 SOV/162-59-1-21/27 The Wideband h-Type Neutralization in Transistorized High-Frequen- cy Amplifiers of an amplifier stage. The neutralization circuit shown in Pig 2 was investigated experimentally using a PlYe transistor. The relative value of the parame- terl H12*1 of neutralized PlYe transistor is shown graphically in Pig 4. The authors state in their con- clusion that the analysis and experimental investiga- tion confirm that the simple neutralization circuits considered in this paper provide a sufficiently effec- tive wideband neutralization of the internal feedback in a transistor. However, its application may lead to an essential loss of amplification of an amplifier stage. There are 1 block diagram, 1 set of circuit diagram, 2 circuit diagrams and 1 graph. ASSOCIATION: Kafedra radiopriyemnykh ustroystv Moskovskogo ener- getic-heskogo instituta (Gfiair @. of Radio Receivers Card 2/3 of the Moscow Power Engineering Institute) 66322 SOV/162-59-1-21/27 The Wideband h-Type Neutralization in Transistorized High-Frequen- cy Amplifiers LIK SUBMITTED: September 30, 1958 Card 3/3 IEBEDEV.9 V.L. Method Of calculating the spectrum of nonstationary Nauch. doki. v7a. shkoly; radiOtekh randpm processeB. - i elektron. nos2:27-31 '59. (141RA 14:5) 1. Kafedra radiopriyemnykh ustroystv Moskovskogo energeticheskogo instituth. (Information theory) 9(2) SOV/107-59-4-19/45 AUTHOR: Lebedev, V. TITLE: The Application of a Stabilizing Diode (Primeneniye stabiliziruyushchego dioda) PERIODICAL: Radio, 1959, Nr 41 p 23 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Soviet industry now produces silicon voltage stabili- zers of type D808-D813. Such diodes may find wide- spread application for stabilizing low voltages in amateur radio equipment. Figure I shows an example of such an application, where a diode D813 is includ- ed in the bias circuit of a 6PlP tube. Provisions must be made for the cooling of the diode, thus the heat does not exceed the maximum permissible value. There is 1 circuit diagram. Card 1/1 SIFOROV, V.I., doktor tekhn.nauk, prof.; GUTKIN, L.S., doktor tekhn.nauk, prof.; L'EBEDFV,__)@s., kand.tekhn.nauk, dotsent Developme-At of radio engineering in the Soviet Unicn. Trud7 W! ncl,)3:243-266 160. (MIRA 15:3) 1. Chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Siforov). (Radio) GUTKDI, L.S.; _j4BEDIa,__y,j,,;SjE,ot@oV, Vj.@ ILREIBEIRG, rl@ya., red.; SVESHNIKOV, A.A... telchn. red. (Radio receiving xyotem,.sl V@L. @ ye uotroiavra. By L.S.Grutkin, Lebedev, V.I.Siforciv. Mlo--kva, lzd, vo "Sovetskoe radio." Pt.l. 1961. 702 p, (MMA 14:12) (Radiri-Recoivers j:LrA reception) ,5/058/61/rivi/O 11/02 1102@5 A058/A101 AUTHOR: Lebedev, V. L. TITLE- Spectral analysis of unsteady random processes in linear systems with many inputs and outputs PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Fizika, no. 11, 1961, 283, abstract'il2ha:6 ("Tr. Mosk. energ in-ta", 1961, no. 34, 192-196) TEXT: The results pertaining to the calculation of unsteady random processes in linear systems by the spectral method, which were published in one of the author's previous works, are generalized to systems with many inputs and outputs. Thanks to the use of matrix representation, final relations are presented in a compact, easy-to-read form. [Abstracter's note: Complete translation) Card 1/1 S/191V61/OCIC/(, 11/06 @/P70 D271/D302 AUTHORS: Lebedev, A.L. and I-Iakarova, 11.ji. TITLE: NeLttraliziiiff F-ty- n hi@fh frequency tran- Do circuits i sistor amplifiers PERLIODIC-AL: Referativnyy zhurnal. i@vtomatika i radioclektronika, @-,O. 11, 1961, 15, abstract 11 Kill ('17r. Tlosh. e-iierg. inota, 1961, no. 34, 197-205) TEXT: General information is -iven on Type g netitralizing F A. I circuits. Iour neutralizing c2 rcuits @ ith four -pararneters and f o-Ur circuits with three paranietert; are considered. Gen--ral c1lixacter- istics of electrical coef-ficients of circuits and the4---.- fonq- ul.ae are given. Iet7itraliziii(T circu.-its with Lhrce parwaoters differ from those With fotir r),aramei:ers in that: t'Ocy illo-.,T -u. I '-I U trali,Za- tion only in one point ol@' the r,-Ln,,-Ie Mcir is wo-rwh n neutralization is cvi@:r a co ,711ile only wtien effectiv M T) -"r a - tively narrow b.@ind of -Frequencies. ItesiAts, ar,.@ rhowii of r-,,:-)er!.-vicnt- Card 1/2 S11 91V6 1/0 0 (-;,/0 111/ 0 6 3/0 70 Neutralizing -tgow circuits. . . D271/D302 . 0 al chech.ing of Type ff neutralizinjr circuill-f; wit'a foul: a@,,-! -.;I th tlirc-(,- pararn 1,c@co. - i a-- -etors, utilizing transistors typc nlE (PlYe). -iul ons are r.,,ade regarding the adju-,trq0ULt of neutral. izinr, circuits. Theor- etical analysis and experiments, show t1nat Type ncittralizing cir- cuits effectively rcdtice internal feed!-)ac!" i'n transistors @,@'Ltile ated. Thc! accuracy oc their p-Pram, eters are only slightl.y detcriorz L design formulae is sufficient for ;)UT-poscs. The neLitral- ization is stable and the adjustncnt of thc neutralizin-, f0llr-pole, is not comr-,-)licated. 21 references. L/-xibstractcr"s noL,-2: Complete t r an s 1 at i oii@-Y Card 2/2 BASHARINOV, A.Ye.; LEBEDEV, V.L.,.,_@ed. (Principles of signal detection in noise] Printsipy selektsii signalov v shumakh-konspekt lektsii. Red. V.L. Lebedev. Moskvp, Mosk. energ. in-t, 1962. 40 p. (MIRA 16.10) (Radar) (Radio--Receivers and reception) GUTKIN, L.S.; LEBEDEV, V.L.; SIFOROV, V.I.; Prinimali ucbastiye: VASILIYEV, D.V.; SVISTOV, N.K.; LYUBIMOVA, T.M., red.; F-ELYAYEVA,, V.V., tekhn. red. [Radio receiving devices] Radiopriemnye ustroistva. Pod red. V.I.Siforova. Pt.2. 1963. 399 p. (HIRA 16:U) (Radio--Receivers and reception) ,@DEK,Jsevolod Leondovich; SHCHUTSKOY, K.A.., otv. red.,- VmlC2ElTyuk*, lwl., red.; 51 =H-i, G.l., tekhn. red. (Radio-receiving devices] Radiopriewye ustroistva. Izd. 4., peror. i dop. Moskva, Sviazlizdats 1963. 407 p. (MLU 17: 1) (Radio--Receivers and reception) SIMPUTAOY, , co t, s - , L;c a_-,, L L-@ V , V. I . -- - - @-:' - p !,.) -!,.,3 . , re f,4 . [1-uLse re,e-,, --- ' I,. .. - -4 - -1, - :-, rJko-v. % i, , - osk@lup Enc-!-g. 06,/.. 71, P. -L-?,@ 1) t 12666-66 tvlT I) ACC NRt An021484 SOME CODE- uWoo46/65/oli/oo3/o4o2/o4o3 AUTHOR: Lebedev, V. M - -- /,,/, ')s ORG: Acoustics Institute AB SSSRp Moscow (Akusticheakiy institut AN SSGR) TITLE: Non-specular reflection of sound from plates in air SOURCE: Akusticheskiy zhurnal, v. llp no. 31 1965, 402-403 TOPIC TAGS: acoustic reflectionp acoustic property,-,,- ABSTRACT: The author investigated the reflection of sound from three-p3,y and five- pl,y plywood and from duraluminum-plates. The experiments were made in a soundproof chamber by a, pulse method. The radiator and the receiver vere fixed at a distance 1.95 m from the plate.. which rotated at constant speed around its logitudinal axis. The pulse repetition frequency vas 50 cps and the pulse duration was 5 msec. A short section of 0.5 msec duration was cut out from the stationary part of the signal re- flected from the plate. The signal was recorded with a logarithmic level recorder. In the case of the duraluminum plate (2 mm thick, 30 x 85 cm), the non-specular re- flection was due to flexural oscillation of the plate. The amplitude of the non- specular reflection turned out to be smaller than the amplitude of the reflected sig- nal at normal incidence by a factor cosO/4, in agreement with the theory of L. M. Lyamshev (Otrazhenlye zvuka tonkimi plastinkami i obolochkami v zhidkosti [Reflection of Sound by Thin Plates and Shello in Liquids]., M.., 1955). This relation remained in force when the pulse d=tion was decreased to 3 msec- Further decrease of the pulse mc 3 534.241 L 12066-66 ACC NRz AP5W14& duration caused the non-specular reflection to decrease rapidly and to practically disappear at a pulse duration of 1 msec. The dependence of the flexural-wave veloci- ty on the frequency satisfied the theoretical square-root law in the case of dur- aluminum but not in the case of plywood. No non-specular reflection connected with longitudinal osciUations In the plates van observed. It is pointed out that the frequency region where the non-opecular reflection is manifest in most materials d in architectural acoustics lies above 5 kcs. The author to grateful to L. M. ahoy and 0, A, Golldberg for a discussion of the results, Orig. art. ban: 2 figures. F So CMI 20/ DATE: 19Jul&/ OMO R17: 002/ OTH MW: 1001 Card 2/,' 19BKDEV,V. L. Concerning the water exchange of the Black Sea. Metero.i g1drol. no.4:59-61 AP '53. (KIRA 8:9) 1. Moskovskly gosudarstvennyy universitet im. M.V.Lomonoseva. (Black Sea) LEBEMV, V. L. Dense currents in straits and their effect on the water and salinit7 balance of the sea. Vent.Mosk.un. 8 no.8:161-170 Ag '53. (MI-RA 6:11) 1. Kafedra okeanologii. (Sea water) T;lp, D' V V. L. Antarktika i yeye problemy (The Antarctic and its problems]. 195@'. [Photographically rerroduced typescript.] -,LF,BEDEV, Vladimir LLIy@ajqlh; GRISHINA, L.I.,redaktor; GLEYKR, D.A. QkIiMX"iiy redaktor [The Antarctic] Antarktilca. Moskva, Goo. izd-vo geogr. lit-ry, 1957. 191 P. (MLRA 10:5) (Antarctic regions) LZBEDEV, V.L. Calculating convection streams In sea straits on the basis of hydral2lic relations. Vest.Mosk.un.3er.biol., pochv., geag,, 12 no.2:229-232 '57. (MIRA 10:10) l.Kafedra okeanolegil Moskovskogo universiteta. (Bosporus--Stream measurements) 1MMV. V.L. _-EMIMM ... . Measuring objects in the open sea by means of photographir- Trudy GOIN no.40:156-162 '57. MRA 10:7) (Photography--Scientific applications) LUX-Ma.VeLe @Glassification of Antarctic icebergs. Probl.Sev. no.2:8G-90 158, (MIRL 12:4) 1. Moskovskiy Gosudarstvennyy universitet imeni Lomonosova, Kafedra oke6nologii. (Antarctic regions-Icebergs) 1EDEDEVy V.L.9 kand.geograf.nauk Coastal drainage in the Mirnyy area. Inform. biul. Sov. antark. eksp. no.16:16-17 160. (MIRA 13:12) 1. Tretlya kontinentallnaya ekspeditsiya. (Mirn;yy regiong, Antarctica-Ice) LEBEDEV, Y.L., kand.geograf.nauk Wind drift of icebergs. Inform. biul. Sov. antark. eksp. no-17;16-17 l6o. (NM 13:12) 1. Tretlya kontlumtLl"naya antarkticheakaya ekspeditsiya. (Icebergs) --JZMEV, V*L., kand.geograf.nauk Wfect of teurperature and swell on ice fieM disintegration. Inform. biul. Sov, antarko ekap. no.21.38-41 160. (MIRA 13:10) 1. Tretlya kontinentallnaya ekspeditsiva, Antarktilm. (Antarctic regions,Sea ice) LEBEDEVi V.L., kand.geograf.nauk Measuring the settlement of icebergs in the ?4iinyy roadstead in Feb7aary-March 1958. Inform. biul. Sov. antark. eksp. no.22:46- 4w. 16o. (KM 10-5) io Tretlya kontinentallrlA'ya ekspeditsiya. (Mirnyy region, Antarctica-Icebdrgs) ,@, LEBEDEV, V.L. Russians in Antarctica. Mezhdunar. geofiz. god no.9:64-,66 161. (MD,A 14:3) (Antartic regions-Russian exploration) ILI WIDIN Y V. and.geograf,nauk (Mosk;ra) "In. the Antarctic snow" by A.M. Gusev. Reviewed by V.L. Lebedev. Priroda. 50 no.9:120-121 S 161. (MM 14:8) (Antarctic regions--;-Russian exploration) (Gusevt A.M.) IEBEDEV,_VladitAir LIvovich, kand. geogr. nauk; OSTREKIN, Mikhail Yemell-yano-vIEE- .. RM-.geogr. nanki red.; TOISTUM, Yevgeniy Ivanovich, kand. geogr. nauk, red.; YAPLINSK@UA, L.G., red.; KOTIYAKOVA., 0.1.,, tekhn. red. [Transactions of the Soviet Antarctic Expedition]Trudy Sovet- skoy antarktiche sko ekspeditsii]Leningrad, Izd-vo 'Norskoi transport." V01.161hird continontal expedition, 1957-1959; general description and scientific results]Trettia kontinen- talInaia ekspeditsiia, 1957-1959 gg; obshchee opisanie i nauchnye rezulltaty. Pod red. M.E.Ostrekina i E.I.Tolstiko- va. 1962. 327 p. (MIRA 15:9) 1. Sovetskwja'antarkticheakaya ekspeditsiya, 1955-. 2. Nachall- nik Tratlyey kontinentallnoy ekspeditsii, 1955- (for Tolstikov). (Antarctic regions-Geopl7sical research) DMITRIYEV, A.V.; LEBEDEV, V.L.; NAZARD;NKO, A.A. Test-ing methads ()f ConnC-e4jon linking by hydraulic fract-uring u - of the coal seam at fhe Kariensk "Podzemgaz" Plarit. Trudy VNIlPodzemgaza no.12:46-52 164. 041RA 18:9) 1. Laboratorlya gazifiki ;sij kamennykh Ligley Vsosoyuvriogo nauchno-isoledovatellskogo instituta podzemnoy gazifikatsli ugley. -'CODE.- UR/0213/66/oo6/oo6/1O23/lO29! ACC NR, AP7003189 SOURCE AUTHOR: Lebedev, V. L.; Saf'yanov, G. A. ORG: Moscow State University im. M. V. Lomonosov. Geography Division (Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet. Geograficheskiy fakul'tet) TITLE: Effect of solid and gaseous suspensions on the hydrostatic pressure of sea water SOURCE: Okeanologiya, v. 6, no. 6, 1966, 1023-1029 TOPIC TAGS: oceanography, ocean dynamics, sea water, hydrostatic pressure ABSTRACT: Direct aerometric measurements carried out with distilled water and with fresh water containing various amounts of suspended solid particles were used to confirm the growth of hydrostatic pressure in a fluid with an increase in the con- centration of suspended solid particles. A slow precipitation of each suspended particle creates an additional pressure on a horizontal plane below the particle, which can be determined by integrating Ozeen's differential equation for the preGsure, upon an arbitrai-f surface element in a plane at a known distance from the particle. Ex:periments proved that the presence of vigorous currents, and particularly of turbidity currents near the bottom, accompanied variattions in the hydrostatic pressure of a water layer with local oversaturation of solid suspensions. The increase of hydrostatic pressure in water is also ascertained by the presence of bubbles, which Card 1/2 UDC; 551.463.1(26) ACC NR-.-- 0160@189-- aDpear under national conditions due to the oversaturation of the water by dissolved gases. Orig. art. has: 2 figures and 9 formulas. SUB CODE: 08/ SUBM DATE: l8Sep65/ ORIG REF: 010/ OTH 'REF-. oo6 Card 2/2 is 't-f.-A is Ile P-17 1*4 T- ! ........ t;, Is, -S -2 .. v ;.%Ao .1 I-s-z -Tvntt. -t% is; epoqzoe jl@.Im jo .11,-j , je is I.. ITI.A T ch is, P'. . I'su.d 2@ 11 v Td. q Is- 0 i-- ;D -1-1Tv1z.dv jlvr@bx is -41 -.-d. .1.4 -. .,a% 30 Tv,q 62-131.6 j,-.1 J. .*%40 ..M.j*.uoD qz so *710 p X.Z) A.J*Sn s,s 02.74@. .4%,of t;% to .0 .1. VO V1 PT.q V.sk 11y) .0101-upe %.sj%.vj UVI-r-0--it -n .0 #1 T, ;..410 P-Of is ..v.J.Jv*D NTRI -JOftLccv (ago IP-11P Ad -g 16@6j -L20d@ovjpo wzvloods fvmol 3 ou j ;@Ol 12721Z Z IMMILT . i InI 4. b,,,, ni@n-re,'IIE't,'-O-e F-I 7. --ctr! 1v d r 9. st of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress# juw@ 1953, Unclassified. List AUTHOR: Lebedev, V.M. 93-57-7-15/22 TITLE- Methods for Eliminating the Pollution of Open Streams by Waste Waters fron Tank Farms (Puti ustraneniya zagryazneniya vodoyemov stochnymi vodami neftebaz) PERIODICAL: Neftyanoye khozyaystvo, 1957, Nr 7, pp 52-55 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This article deals with the pollution problem presented by the petroleum industry and specifically by the tank farms. The volume of waste water requiring disposal is proportionally much greater for refineries and oilfields than for tank farms. Until recently, the Novokuybyshev refinery alone used to dump daily into the Volga River some 72,000 cu. m. of waste water containing 325-350 mg/liter and even as much as 885-900 mg/liter. But, the total volume of waste water dumped daily by several of the larger tank farms along the Volga River amounts only Card 1/2 Methods for Elimination the Pollution (Cont.) 93-57-7-15/22 to 1,000 cu. m. and the oil content to 11-50 mg/liter or in some instances to 95-100 mg/liter. The author states that pollution of open streams due to dumping of waste water with oil content can be minimized or entirely checked by chemical treatment, filtration, or flocculation, as well as by the installation of suitable oil traps, and skimming and water purifying units. However, since the construction of such installations may take a number of years, he calls on the tank farms to stop water pollution by any available means and makes 20 suggestions which he considers helpful in the solution of this problem. There are 8 Soviet references. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 2/2 1. @jjater_pollution 2. Water-Purification 3. Oil-Control systems LEBIDEV, V. M. Discharging paraffin from tank cars. Neftianik 5 no-10:17-18 0 l6o. (MIRA 13:10) 1. Sotriulnik Glavneftesnaba RSFSR. (Paraffins) '(Tank cars) LEBEDEV, V.M.,, inph. Redesigning of the AK-24-1 US turbine glands. Energetik 10 no.2:17-18 F 162. (MIRA 15:2) (Steam turbines) KISFIFV, G.A., kand, tekhn. nauk, dotspnt; GULENKOV, V.yu., inzh., LEBEDEV, V.14.1, inzh, Investigating the design of R-iniature oil-hydraiilic pcwer heads. Izv. vys. uchf-b. zav.; mashinos-'r. no.6@-172-1?7 165. Modernizatiron of an industrial @hertal electric power plant with madium prt--,,.qure ratings Tepleenergatika 12 no,6:C,-51 A 1656 (mIRA 18:9) 1, T.13'entralInaya ekiipluatatalonnaya sluzhba metallurgicheskago kombinatas To LEBEDEV, V.M., inzh. Increase in the efficiency of medbim pressure thermal electric power plants. Elek. sta. 34 no.11:84-85 N '63. (MIRA 17:2) NIKOLAYEV, vji.; BAGRETSOV, V.F.; LEBED,EV, V.M. %action of the substitution of magnesium and aluminum ions for hydrogen ions in vermiculite. Pochvovedenie no.8:68-72 Ag 163. (14IRA 16:9) 1. Urallskiy politekhnicheskiy institut imeni Kirova. IVASHKOVA@ V.K. , kpnfi.tekhn.nauk; Prinimali uchastiye: KOROLIKOVA, Ye.A., si@arshiy inzh.- LEBEDEV V.M., laborant; VIMOV, G.N., red.izd-va; ELIKM, E.M.,'-t@M;.rei.- (Using electric models to study the Thermal proDertips of the exiclosing elements of buildings] Issledovanie teplotekhniches- kikh svoistv ograzhdaiushchikh konstruktsii zdanii metodom elel--+,romodelirovaniia. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo lit-ry po stroit., arkhit.i stroit. materialam, 1960. 135 P. (Akademiia stroitell- stva i arkhitektury SSSR. Institut stroitellnoi fiziki i orgrazhdaiushchikh konstruktsii. Nauchnoe soobahchenie, no.1) (MIRA 15:1) (Walls-Electromechanical alalogies) s/186/63/005/001/002/013 E075/E436 AUTHORS: Nikolayev, V.pf., Bagretsov, V.F.,_Lebedev, V.M. T@TLE: Sorption of microquantities of strontium and cesium by vermiculite PERIODICAL: Radiokhimlya, v-5, no.1, 1963, 32-37 TEXT: The sorption of Sr 90 and Cs134 by vermiculite from alkali and alkali-earth metal chloride solutions was studied. The sorption by cation exchanger IKY-2 (KU-2) was investigated for comparison. The sorption on vermiculite did not depend on the pH of the solutions in the range of 3 to 11. The results of the experiments are satisfactorily expressed by S.Yu.Yelovich and L.G.Kuzlminals equation (Kolloidn. zhurn., v.18, no-3, 1956, 268) made more accurate by the authors (Radiokhimiya, v.2, no.6, 196o, 734). The results for the sorption in the presence of ions belonging to group I and II confirm its ion-exchange character, the sorption being governed by the law of mass action. Ce was sorbed by vermiculite exceptionally strongly, which is explained by the high polarizability of Ce ion and the volume of hydrated Ce ion being similar to that of hexagonal voids in the vermiculite Card 1/2 s/186/63/005/001/002/013 Sorption of microquantities ... E075/E436 I lattice. There are 5 figures and 5 tables. SUBMITTED: December 6, 1961 Card 2/2 LEBEDEVJS V. M,,- BASIONOK, V. D. -------- ;I-- Centrifugal casting of large brass lids. Lit. proizv. no.10:42 0 162. (MIM 15:10) (Centrifugal casting) NIKOLAYEV, ViM.; BAGRETSOV, V.F.; LEBEDEV Sorption -of microquantities of strontium and cesium by verTLiculite. Radiokhimiia 5 no.1:32-37 163. (MIRA 16:2) (Strontium) (cesium) (Vermiculite) LEB,",@VF7, V,,,',I., inzh. -rncr-,aal -rig the affinniericy of a tuar-bire syst--.u. Fher.getik 12 no.12.9-10 P 164 (ml RA 18 @,2 ) LEBEDEV, V-Z'I. _tf: 4 all S t C, ra e. , S ta tions. TransF- i khniri. ri-ftl 1 ilk--,,,2,-pr(--j. i h 42 1 -21' 164. 18:2) u I 1. Glav@iuye nefteprodukt.a.mi E':@. R. J,:).jr Ref eb e d v,,d st Kl' i_! 3V1 SOV/99-59-11-13/1'? AUTHOR: lebedevt V Bngineer TITLE: Some Peculiarities in Computing the Water Head In Blocking Small Rivers PERIODICAI: Gidrotekhnika i melioratsiya, 1959, NT 11, PP 56-57 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This short article deals with some of the factors in- volved when blocking small rivers and streams with soil and brush. In particular the author treats the behavior of the head of water above the dam as it reaches a certain exitical depth and rate of flow, at which point further increasing the height of the earth dam becomes impossible. An expression for this critical depth is presented, and the phenomenon is illustrated (Fig 1, 2). The process of increasing the depth of water above the dam. thereby decreasing the rate of flow of water over tfie dam and increasing the volume of water diverted through the draining equipment, is briefly described, and an expreosion for this increase in the depth of the current (Fig 2) is Card 1/2 presented. The decrease in the rate of flow over the 0 SOV/99-59-11-13/15 Some Peculiarities in Computing the Water Read in Blocking Small Rivers dam permits raising it to -the point where the flow of water is entirely diverted. There are 3 drawings. Card 2/2 LEBEDEV9 V.N.; ZHUVNITSKAYAv YU.A. Clarification of sludge waters from metallurgical factories in sludge collectors, Gig. I san, 25 no-4:85--88 Ap 160. (MA 13:8) 1. Iz Zaporozhskoy oblastnoy sanitarno-epidemiologicheskoy stantsii. (ZAPOROZHIYE-INDUSTRIAL WASTES) N&SYRGV, YU.S.; GILLER, YuJe@; LOGINGV, M.A.; LEBEDEV, V.N. Using C14 for studying the phot-osynethetic balance in the plants of phytocoonoses. Bot.zhur. 47 noolz96-99 Ja 162. (MIR& 15:2) 1. Laboratoriya fizinlogii i biofiziki rasteniy AN Tadzhikskoy SSR, Dushanbe. (Plant communities) (Photosynthesis) CHUMAKOV, P.T., inzh.; RUBEWHIK, Yu.I., inzh.; LEBEDEV, V.N., inzh. Behavior of nonmetallic incluBions and gases in the PrOCOBB of smelting and pouring of steel. Stall 22 no.6:504-507 Je 162. (MIU 16:7) (Steel-Inclusions) (Steel-Fqdrogen content) T3, A. Ul'!CV, the LEBEDEV, V. N., 'tome problems of optimal flight theory" report to be submitted for the 14th Congress Intl. Astronautics Federation Paris, France, 25 Sep-1 Oct 63 S/796/62/000/003/017/019 AUTHORS:, I,6bedevg V. N., Salat skaya, M I. TITLE; A. scintillation counter for ultrahigh-speed nucleons. SOURCE: Moscow. Inzhenernofizic-heskiy institut. Pribory i metody analiza izlucheniy. no-3. 1962, 164-180. TEXT: Many of the most highly sensitive and highly resolving detectors of ultrahigh-speed neutrons are made of scintillation plastics which register the neut- rons by recoil protons. A shortcoming of such detectors is their sensitivity to -y- radiation, which renders them incapable of neutron - and- y- component'separation in the mixed iadiation field of a synchrophasotron. The activation method may be usefu employed; for example, C I?- will be transformed into radioactive C via the W" G (n, 2n)C reaction, if the impinging neutrons exceed a threshold energy level (Ethr`20.6 mev), whereas its sensitivity to y-radiation is appreciably smaller (integral cross-section two orders of magnitude smaller than for neutron reaction). The relatively low sensitivity o! the C detector has stimulated several attempts to to improve it (brief survey provided). The objective of the present project is "he development of a more sensitive device which affords a higher effectiveness of G I I -decay- positron registration than those described in the literature. Description Card 1/4 A scintillation counter for ultrahigh-speed nucleons. S/796/62/000/003/017/019 of counter: The actfvIty sensor utilized utilized is one of various p-terphenyl- based liquid scintillators housed in a- light-tight 1,000-mi metallic container. Liquid luminophores permit changing the scintillator without removing the photomultiplier (PhM) voltage or disturbing the optical contacts. The diam of the cavity is 110 mm, the inter- photocathode distance is 105 mm (cross-section shown). The PhM is ducted directly into the scintillator to avoid the (appx. 501/0) losses usually associ- ated with glass or plexiglas windows. Details of the container, including the light- retaining drainage and filling valves for the liquW scintillator and the external steel and Pb shield, are set forth, and the effectiveness of the shielding is illustrated by tabulated background data. A block diagram depicts the equipment for the registra- tion of the G I l -decay- positror;-pulse -s. _-T-he light flashes within the scintillator are picked up by two coincident 03Y -29 (FEU-29) PhMI s. The pulses are taken off the 1,000-ohm. anode load and enter a cathode repeater matched to a coaxial cable whereby the pulses enter the counter. The counter circuitry, comprising the coincidence- separation block (resolution time 10-8 sec, sensitivity 0.2 v), the discriminator, the scaler, the'logarithmic intensimeter, and the mean- counting -rate meter, is descri- bed and depicted. Maximum counting rate: 104 pulses/see. Stable operation is. achieved within 30 min. Maximum variations in counting effectiveness during con- tinuous operation did not exceed * 57o; the deviation of the effectiveness from the nominal value could at all times be verified by means of an auxiliary radioactive Card 214 AIscintillation count-er for ultrahigh-speed nucleons. S/796/62/000/003/017/019 ource with of 15%. The recording equipment is described and -an accuracy depicted photographically. Experimental data: The counting effectiveness of p- terphenyl in toluene was determined on the neutron beam of the synchrocyclotron of the Laboratory of Nuclear Problems under simultaneous irradiation of C cylin- ders, the activation of which served as a measure of the neutron flux. An effective- ness of 5116 was measured and verified to within * 5% by means of a C060 control source. The activation of the. scintillator -was determined either by the recorded decay curve of the C and by its extrapolation to the end of the irradiation, or by the integral count over some time t. The latter is analytically found to be more sensitive. The use of neutron fluxes near the s ens itivity-thr e s hold value of the coTter is advisable. The automatic- recording method, for fluxes above 5 neutrons/ cm - sec is no less accurate than the integral-count method, but is incomparably more convenient. An.optimal measurement time exists; beyond a limiting duration the rapid decay permits the background fluctuations to adduce a disturbingly large error contribution: an analytical expression is derived and graphed to determine the optimal measurement time in terms of the background intensity and the number ofatoms decaying per unit time. The optimal taime is found to decrease and the error to increase with increasing relative background intensity. The comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of several scintillators concludes with the selection of p-terphe'nyl in toluene, which is also little subject to aging under month-long Card 3/4 .A."scintillation counter for ultrahigh-speed @ucleons. S/796/62/000/003/017/019 counting with.a C060 control source. There are 10 figures, 3 tables, and 13 references (6 Rus sian- language Soviet and 7 English- language, of which one is cited in its Russiaa-language translation). ASSOCIATION: None given. Card 4 /4 - S10891621'013100510041012 B102/B104 '@A UYT46 TRS'5:0 Zolin, L. S., Lebedev, V. N., Salatekaya,.M. I. TITLE: Use of nuclear emulsion of type A (K) for individual fast- neutron dosimetry PEHIODICAL: Atomnaya energiya,,v. 13, no- 5, 1962, 467-471 TEXT: K-type nuclear emulsions 20p thick on triacetate backing designed for recording protons of 0,3-150 Mev were used to check 0.15-15-Mev neutron doses. An individual method was devised using a system of 13 layers: cellulose cardboard (58), Al(83); tri 'acetate film (34-4); Al (27.7); black cellulose paper (13-3); emulsion backing (17.2); emulsion (6.9); triacetate film (17.2); black cellulose paper (13-3); Al (27-7); triacetate film (34-4); Al (83), and cell;iloee cardboard (58). The Aata in the brackets are the layer thicknesses in mg/cM2. On each side the emulsion is covered by 6 layers, arranged symmetrically, the arrangemenf being so chosen that the dependence of the number of tracks in the emulsion on the neutron energy is analogous to the dose absorbed in the biological tissue. This was checked by determining the contribution of Card 1/3 S/089J62/013/005/004/012 Use of nuclear emulsion of type B102/B104 each layer to the total number of tracks. A comparison of the dose curves as calculated shows that in the case of perpendicular irradiation, n" 3 Mev, the curve of the layer packet lies higher. and for E I The calculations were verified experimentally with monochromatic neutrons (2-5, 3.6, and 14 Mev). It was found that in the 2caue of perpendicular neutron irradiation the number N of tracks per om of emulsion is equal to the calculated number within the error limit. In the case of parallel irradiation N is by 50'A smaller than with perpendicular irradiation. If a rotating packet of layers is irradiated, then N is 25% smaller than with perpendicular irradiation; in this case M(E n) agrees with the dose curve of biological tissue to within + 15%. The dose D(in rad) is calculated according to D=AN where A=(1.11+0.08)-1O-5rad/mrek-cm- 2. The photoemulsions were treated according to tfie NIKFI standards, the films were scanned with an "TW-3 (MBI-3) microscope (950x). The nuclear emulsion was rendered sensitive to thermal neutrons by the presence of nitrogen; N11(n'p)C14 has - 0-1-75 b which decreases as E-1 /2 with n increasing 9n' At 200 kev 6-1.5 mb and EP.0-56 Mev. Hen Ce this method Card 2/3 S/069/62/013/005/004/012 Use of nuclear emulsion of type ... B102/B104 makes it possible to measure the total thermal and the' fast neutron dose; a Cd-filter is used to separate the two components. The /'-background becomes important only at dosee above 5 r. At high r-intensity the emulsion types @20), T-3 (T-3) or 9-2 (Ya-2) are used that are less sensitive to -radiation. The track regression was studied on K-type emulsion( in a-70-day Po-Be-irradiation and.it was found to lie within the error limits. It.is the higher the less sensitive an emulsion to (recoil) protons. The K-type emulsion in the "correction packet" proves to be rather reliable (root-mean-square error in the determination of the monthly admissible dose +20%) and allows comparatively rapid scanning (85 films can be ecannej by 1 person within 36 hre). At present these packets are used -for dosimetric monitoring of personnel in the Laboratoriya vysokikh ehergiy Ob"yedinennogo insti@tuta yadernykh issledovaniy (High-energy Laboratory of the Joint Institute of Nuclear Research). There are 3 figures and 2 tables. SUBMITTED: February 10, 1962 Card 3/3 LE3-Mr-N, V. N. "Some Problems of Optimal Fli_ph',- 'J`heoy7,r r@y V. N. Lebede%,." Report presented at the Uth Intemational Astronautical Congress, Paris, 25 Sept.-2 Oct. 1963* LEBEDEV, VA; MOROZOV, V.S.; MURIN, G.F.; NIKITIN, M.D.; SALATSKAYA, M.I. Cosmic radiation doses in biocameras of the spaceships "Vostok-3" and "Vostol-411. Kosm. issl. 1 no.2:309-311 S-0 163. (MA 17:4) LEBEDF,Vy V.N. (Moskva) Variational problem of the escape of a co6mic vebiale from a cir- cular orbit. Zhur, vych. mat i mat fiz. 3 no,6.-1126-1130 X-D 163 17:1)-; LEBEDEV,_,.V.q.; RUMYANTSEVI B.N. Variational problem of the flight between two points in a central field. Isk. sput. Zem. no.169252-256 163. (MIRA 16:6) (Mechanics, Celestial) (Artificial satellites) zIj.UKOV,A.N.;LEE`7_02,Vj V.N. (Moscow) "The variational Problem of transver between helicce-tric circular orbits using a solar sail" report Presented at the 2nd All-Union Congress on fheoretical and Applied Mechanics, .osoo,,,,,, 2L) Jan - 5 Feb 64. VATEELI, I.A.; VOLIFSON, I.YE.; YER7-,,'JHKO, F.I.; j@@071DSVs- V.N. (MOSCOW) "Some problems of the theory of optimum tran@-fersll report presented at the 2nd All-Union Congress on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Moscow, 29 Januai-j 5 February 1964 BAT', G. A.; GRIGORIYEVA, Ye. A.; LEBEDEV, V. N. "Calcullation of thenral neutrons, utilization coe."fi-ient in cm-,lex fuel elements. " report submitted for 3rd Intl (-:onf, Peacefial Uses of Atomic Energ-,.11 Geneva 1 1 31 Aug-) Sep 64. -----ACCESSION NR: AP403313Z S/0120/64/0001002/0133/0135 AUTHOR: Lebedev, V. N. TITLE: Applicability of the method of paired light pulses is extended over the investigation of photomultiplier time characteristics SOURCE: Pribo-Ly* i tekhnika eksperimenta, no. 2, 1964, 133-135 TOPIC TAGS: photorrUiltiplier, photomultiplier time resolution, FEU-33 photomultiplier, FEU-36 photomultiplier, paired light pulse method ABSTRACT: Pair ed-light -pulo e methods used hef etofore were inapplicable in cases'of time difference below 10 nanosec between. the pulsos. The modification, suggested in this article permits measuring the time resolution of photomulti- pliers below 10'nsec. Instead of 2 pulsed-light sources, one source - a hydrogen flashlamp - is us'ed; the photomultiplier receives one direct (attenuated) pulse and one reflected from a mirror. The anode-current shapes of FEU-36 '-Za-rd. I/Z ACCESSION NR: AP4033132 (experimental) and FEU-33 (1959 make) photomultipliers were investigated; the former showed a resolution under, and the latter over, 9-10 nsec. "The author thanks L. G. Leyteyzerx for lending the FEU-36 photornultiplier, and 0. F. Obukhovskaya for her help in preparing a composition noninductive resistor. Orig. art. has: 3 figures. ASSOCIATION: none SUBMITTED; l6M&y63 DATE ACQ: I lMay64. SUB CODE: GE ..NO REF SOY: 0.02 Card 2/2 ENCL: 00 OTHER: 002 -ACCESSION NR: AP4026233 S/0293/64/002/001/0046/0050 'AUTHOR: Zhukov, A. No; Lebedev, V. No .TITLE: Variation problem of flight between heliocentric circular orbits using a @solar sail SOURCE: Kosmichaskiye Issledovanlya, v. 2, no. 1, 1964, 46-50 ;;TOPIC TAGS: artificial satellite, artificial satellite orbit, artificial satellite :heliocentric orbit, solar sail, space flight, interplanetary flight ABSTRACT: Analysis of studies of thepossibilitles of the solar sail for space flight made by Tsu (ARS Journal, 6, 4:2, 1959), London (ARS Journal, 2, 198, ig6o)' and others indicates that the most effective use of the solar sail requires in- vestigation of other types of trajectories than those proposed so far. This paper! considers the problem of finding the most effec'tive means for flight fr om the .earth's orbit to the orbits of other planets of the solar system. The key para- ;meter is orientation of the sail relative to the sun's rays. It is assumed that tthe planetary orbits are circular and coplanar. It is assumed further that the 1,resistance of the cosmic medium is small in comparison with solar pressure. This 'problem, applying the L. So Pontryagin maximum principle, reduces to the boundary j)r9blem for a system of 8 di f ferentl a] equations which are'solved on an electronic ACCESSION NR: AP4026233 I I I ,computer; selection of the lacking initial conditions Is accomplished by-Newton's method. The results show that by means of a solar sail It is possible to make flights from an artificial earth sotellite orbit to artificial satellite orbits ,of other planets withoutexpenditure of 'fuel, since the propulsion of a spaceship with a solar sail is also feasible in the gravitational field of a planet. The ,number of years required for flight to the orbits of other planets with a solar .:sail Is: Mercury -- 0-53, Jupiter -- 6.6, Saturn -- 17, Uranus -- 49, Neptune .96 and Pluto -- 145. For flight to Mars the following ratios apply (acceleration :in mm/sec2/time in days): 1/405, 2/405, 3/286, 4/264, 5/248. "The authors thank N. Molseyev for useful advice and discussion of the-results of the work". :Orlg. art. has: I) formulas and 5 figures* 'ASSOCIATION: none BAT EACQ: 16Apr64 ENCL: 00 SUBMITTED: .19Jun63 "SUB CODE: AS NO REF SOV: oo4 OTHER: 003 V !Ccrd.2/2 7@ '77, L 25384-65, a"GOVad(TO ACCEssION NR,. AP5002153 S/01ZO/641000/006/0073/0OV, AUTHOR: Zel'chinskiy, M.; Lebedev, V. N.; Salatskaya, M. 1. TITLE., An instrument fbr measuring the recommended relative biological effectiveness of radiation SOURGE: Pribory i tekhnika eksperiment ;io. 6, 1964, 73-76 TOPIC TAGS: relative biological effectiveness of .-adiation, RBE ABSTF@ACT: A new instrument is described which is intended for measuring the relative biological effectiveness of radiation (RBE) as defined by the International Commission on Protection from Radioactive Radiations. Two tissue -equivalent ionization chambers are placed in the field being explored. One chamber receives a high voltage sufficient for its operation under saturation conditions. The high voltage for the (Aher chamber is so selected that its ion collection is a linear function of RBE. A 3-stage electrometric amplifier is connected to each caid L 25384-65 ".,:ACCESSION NR: AP5002153 7 -The o he saturated- chamber e e 'tharnbi@r. utput:scale Gtt I ctrometer is graduated in rads. RBE'is a sing'le-valued function of the ratio- of currents of the two chambers. Hence, a simple discrete division circuit with 20 miniature relays and a pointer-type instrument is used for measuring RBE. ASSOCIATION. Ob"yedinennyy institut yadernykh issiedovaniy (joiuLNuzjaar__:,. .7"! Research Institute) S U B M! T T ED. Z 1 No v6 3 &NCL: 00 S LTB G OD E;: Ey SOY, 00! OTI E?,: 004 Card SOURCE CODE: AUTHOR: _jLPb_cdgy Cus'kova A. K. (Moscow); PonizovskgZaj A. 1. 217 (Moscow); Denisw4a, Ye. A. (MoscowY; Griboya, - A. (Moscow); �,alatskaya. M. 1. -J6 (Moscow); L'vovshaja, E.-.N. (Moscow) ORG, Joint Institute of Nuclear Maeuch0b"Yedinennyy institut yadernykh issledovaniy); Scientific Reaearch Institute of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational A -Diseases ANN SSSR (Institut'gigiyeny truda i profzabolevaniy AMN SSSR) TITLE: Clinical and dosimetric data derived from observation of personnel operating a 10-Gev OIYAI synchrophasotron (Analysis of results of dosimetric monitoring from 1956-1962) SOURCE: Gigiyena truda'i professional'nyye zabolevaniya, no. 4, 1966, 9-14 TOPIC TAGS: radiation effect, industrial hygiene, medical examination, systole, diastole, bradycardia ABSTRACT: Workers operating a 10-Gev synchrophasotron at the high-energy laboratory of the Joint Institute of Nuclear Research in the period of 1955-1962 were examined, @kand clinical test results'were-correlated with data derived frollosimetric moni- ttoring. Levels of influence of x-rays, gamma radiation, beta radiation, and fast neutron radiation (the latter in the energy range of 0.5-200 Mev) were determined by various methods. Worit- Nqzrs were divided into three groups according to the kind Card 1/2 UDC: 613'.648:621.384.611 L 2478o-66 ACC NFts AP6014390 I and level of radiation'to-which they had been habitually exposed. It was found that the first group, consisting.of people directly involved in the operation and repair of the synchrophasotron, in,servicing of linear accelerators, etc., received doses ..from 2-3 rem (the maximum permissible dose was set at 5 rem/yr). The second groupl consisting of physicista'and engineers conducting the experiments, together with technicians and mechanics, received about the same amounts of radiation. The third group, auxiliary personnel such as electricians and janitors exposed to radiation only occasionallyaveraged.less than 0.5 rem/yr. Two hundred and fifty-four workers (all groups) were given thorough physical examinations in the course of the 8-yr observation period.. Eighty-five percent of the subjects were men, 95% were under 40, and 67% had periods of service from 4-10 yr. Two hundred and two control sub- jects were given the same*tests. The following functional shifts, all within physiological norms, were.'n 'oted in the experimental group* 1) Seventeen percent of the experimental group had a systolic pressure of 100 mm or loweri as compared with 5% of the controls, and 35% had a systolic pressure of 105 mm or lower, as against 21% of the controls. 2), Diastolic pressure was also decreased in the experi-, mental group, but to a lesser extent. 3) Pulse pressure in the experimental group averaged 40.6 mm as against 44 mm in the controls. 4) in the experimental group, tonus of blood vessels in*the lower extremities was somewhat decreased. 5) Brady- cardia was noted in 45% of the experimental group as compared with 28% of the con- trols. It must be noted that these variations did not-hinder work capacity or seriously detract from the overall health of the Aut J-6ia_h3'''itkirbatigatedi.\ Orij. art.-.--' has: 2 figures and'I table. - - alj I 1A SUB COD M DATE ot ORIG REFi-@;00 $Si' oi_'i_ ..@ ":: '-.I E- 06/ SUB -15Dec64/ Card 2 1 -A L 55221&5 z w r (m F, A W t E WPk /E, J Pb WA c Pf-4 JD/HW ACCESSICA? NR: APS015827 UR/0182/65/0001006/3007/0010 621.984 AUTHOR: Le.bedev, V. ff.; Kdrovina, V. Vj.; Varakin, P. I.; Grinyuk, A. 1. TITLE, N,oduction of heavy gauge pipes from headless ingots SOURCE: Kuznechno-shtampovochnoye proizvodstvo, no. 6, 11365, 7-10 TOPIC ThGS** steel industry, metal broaching, headless ingot, shrinkage head, i pipe ufacture ABSTFACT* Present methods of heavy gauge pipe rolling are uneconomical. The pipes are rolled on pilger mil Is from special S-lanks which are forged from an ordinary ingot. 17-20% of the metal is wasted in the shrinkage head. Since the pores, etc., a method was. dev I ed cen ral Ingot e op teadleis- ing at- V6162grad: f ing-heavy,gau actory-for-mak jp@_p 'pea from-b ots by broaching. The ingots are broached on a vertical press afi&--th-en"dra4n7 in rings on a h6ri-z-6nta1'press.- There is a 17-28% savings in metal through reduction of the ingot weight in comparison with usual methods. Machine time per forging is Card 1/2 LZ - L 55201-65 - ACCESSION NR: APS015827 reduced by a factor of approximately lb. Headless ingots have the following advantages when compared with ordinary ingots which have shrinkage heads: 1) A dense macrostructure; 2) The absence of highly developed chemical non- uniformities and liquation defects in the ingot; 3) A smaller number and more even distribution of nonmetallic inclusions. The manufacture of pipe forgings by the broaching and drawing method is highly productive and econoudcally feasible. Blanks made from headless ingots are completely satisfactory with r(,;;pect to macrostructure, metal purity and mechanical properties for making heavy gauge pipes. Orig. art. has: 5 figures, 3 tables. ASSOCIATION: none SUBMITTED-' 00 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: IE, MM NO SOV: 000 OTHER: 000 Card 2T2