SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZUYEV, V.YE. - ZVEREV, V.YU.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R002203820015-8
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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040- UNCL:ASSI-F-IE'D PROCES:SING DATE--23OCT70 E --EXP ER I M ENT A LINVESTIGATIONS. OF ATMOSPHERIC TRANSPARENCY USING :,AASERS -Ll SOSN.INp A.V., KHMELEVTSOVjn,,L",wp _'..COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR .:SOU.RCE--LENINGRAD, AKTINOMETRIYA I OPTIKA ATMOSFERY, 1969, P 333 C.R.EFERENCE--REFERATIVNYY ZHURNALi GEOFIZIKA,,~ SVGDNYY:TOMt 10 4 N 1970 4B300 _,__DATE PUBL ISHED ------- 69 ;,,~SUBJECT AREAS--ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCESt PHYSICS ,.~T.QP I CTAGS--ATMOSPHERIC TRANSPARENCY1 LASER 'CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIFO REEL/FRAME--300L/0303 STEP NO--UR/0000/69/000/000/0333/03:13 _CIRC ACCESSION '40--AR0126062 W417 LASS I F [ED 040 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--23OCT70 RC. ACCESSION NO-AR0126062 ~,'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-W) GP-0- ABSTRACT. ATMOSPHERIC TRANSPARENCY ::~.-MEAW;EMENTS WERE MADE USING LASERS BASED ON HE L I UK NEON (0 .63115 MU)p HELIUM XENON (3.51 MU)v CARBON GIOXIDE N11TROGE-N, (10.6 14u)) --,POiiy (.0.69 MUlt GLASS NEODYMIUM (1.06 %U): AND HELIUM ARSENIDE (0.84 LASERS. AND MIJ) jj-~I- c arl'i ;ncohu~=ftnq ;r-, -ttloo. a Hawrqi~, ilhty J311 ra dia - ft;~ ~iMg~~4!jlf ri( ~j tv "th't ap i Id ht 0 singl-_ :,;.dn6.,y ant &ivualtld~ tTR 0362: :`-~:AP9009021 AUTHOR: Zuyev' V. A. V. Sosnin, and S'. S. Khmclevtsov ORG none TITLE; Transparency of the ground layer of the atmosphere to radiation f rom, some lasers in the IR spectral region -y i okeana v 5, no.' 2 1969, 201-203 SOURCE*. Fizika atmosfe3. ABSTMCT: the results of an experimental-investigation of the attenua- tion of laser radiation at wavelengths of 39 to 3.51, and 10.6 p over Aistatices of 200, 500, and 1200 m conductod from Dec 1965. to Dec 1,)67 are reported. ReGults of a sbmilar exp(--r='ent Involving: laser operation at 0.63,-0.69, 0.84, 1.06, and 1.15 p were reported earlicr AN SSS:11' -r bemm waU: dil'CcLed Pi,-'ik& atzosf cry i okeana 4, no. 1, 968). 1h labi. 1767' i96 A119019808 7i, v k ' ~If Fig. 1 . Diagram of apparatus to measure: the -transparency of the atmosphere to IR for emissions of certain laser radiation. I --Emission receiver; II - recordin block;., III laser; IV pumping block... by plane mirror M into the telescopic a aral)olic ystem -consisting of pa mirror Mt, having a diameter of 110 mm, ssm., all:spherical mirror MB., and ~x_plane mirror 11'12 with aperture. The foci of mirrors Ma and. ~K,4 coincide in 'the- center of the aperture of mirror M2. The ~laser beam, af ter pass- -~.~'~._'ing_through the thicknesD of,the ground layer under study',t-was recorded :by,a receiving.system consisting of spherical mirroro with A dia-~iater of OPA 'I A'Z~ v -k AL 41 '250- or 900 mm~ a vacuunt componsated thermo couple, and a recordiii- block. To control the laser output power, part of.it~was diverted by plane parallel plate 11 and focused by lens L on the thermocouple. Tito LG-55 Re-Ne laser -1 f output was dirccted onto the telescopic system and.mixed with Lhit oIL M -the laser under study in order to effectively guidc the laser IR emis- -Sion onto the receiving mirror. Table 1 lists laser type'and oinission characteristics. As, may be seen in Fig. 2-th transparency of the e Table 1. Laser type and emission characteristics Laser type- Operating ~egim~d Power, rw Beam divergence,' -min of arc Gas mixture 3.39 CW multimade 5~ 1.5 Gas mixture 3. 53. same 2 Gas mixture, 10.6 same 50~ 2.5 n Fig:ure 2 shows the results of measurements of atmospheric tTanspare cy and Table 2 shows the conditions under which they were made, A I , . - I I I I I . I f6 f - .-- 1964 ~ 1770 - AP90(19CLZI Table 2. Condition of measurements ated X, Number.of series Number'of single Temperature Precipit, Of Measurements measurements VC water layer -3.39 52 1000- from -38 to +10 0.2-5 3.51 5 1.00 f row, 1-10 io +20 5-13 45 1200 rom -20 co + 5 0.6-6 atmosphere to laser emission -at 10.6 p is ~in all cas higher than Jn the~aptical region. In some cases.the coefficient of artenuation at 6 0 equaled several hundredths of: km-1 , indicating only, a slight .10. absorption by water vapor and carbon-d-ioxide in theaL- meas;iremonro. It. -tber noted char for -an identical value, o". tiliospherie-, tral.laparelicy ur A. A f n- war substantially dif- .at 10A v the transparency in the optical r.~Alo f aren tunder different experimental condition6. ; Thi6' can "tie attributed ~:to the corre3ponding variations of the,part*icle size of atiiiospheric :Aeroaols. (Mil 1964 - Abstracting Service: Ref. 035608- CHEMT;IfL ABST..~0-7z9 U /Z -'72606f Determia'Ation'Of the CO,Mponents Of the Water complex reffactiva index for the visual ~ and 'infrared spe0ral regions. zulv~- 'L 8011chik A (Sib,F!I%.-Tekh. Na'uch.,Issled- "IYTJ - ---- (7), NE-8 ,(Russ).- A. tim: significantly :iiiore precise detn'of absorption mdtx' of water on-the basis: he measure- 0,~ I meni of spectra of transsni55ion in the:spectial 01,rt'lons betw.ten .the absorption bafids is cited. Be~ides~ this, tbe values of is and x A.. the near ir and in vis~ual regi~rj's u;~to 0-54 g'Nveie~detd. An P anal. of the errors of znea5urenients'sho%~O that the, Lative-error f6r.detg. the absorption it .idexIx in all the spectral r~~ibns stsdied did not exceed 4t/',,. A, d ,itailid c6tiipaIrison of expiL data of the value of x with the data of the othe .r inVestigators sp6ctral region of 2.5-25ja is also inade. Vor de-tg. the ri.of water in tile al region 40%-18,300 cm ~' the' method wa ~spectr % itsed. relative error in,this reogio'n did not'. exceed . ewlts of 0. The r the measurenientof the valuen are, insatisfactory agr~lement with the data of other investigators. K. S.`Salidass REEIA[FRAME :1972032.2 Code: 0 34 USSR UDC 551-521.3-593-52 ZUYEV, V. YE KABANOV,-H. V., and PKHALAGOV, YU. A., Institute of Atmos- pheric Optics# Siberian Department of the Academy of.sciences USSR "Equipment and Procedure for Measuring Spectral Transmittance of Atmosphere in 0.48-12 Micron Range With Average Resolution" Tomsk, Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedeniy -- Fizika, No 5, 1972, pp 42-46 Abstracti The article describes measuring equipment and procedure for a com- prehensive study of atmospheric transmittance in the visible and infrared regions of the spectrum on extended ground mutes, forlthe purpose of sep- arating radiation attenuation into individual components. 'Ahe apparatus for measuring the spectral atmospheric transmittance includes a:radiation source and a receiving and recording device, situated at opposite ends of the meas- uring route, whose length is 3500 m. The receiving and recording system consists of a telescope and a spectrometric and a. photdelectric channel mounted on a comon rotating device. A special cam is used to open the slits, making it Dossible to automate the.process.of recording the spectrum by means of the equipment described and. obtain a direct atmospheric transmis- 1/2 USSR ZtM, V.-YE., et al., Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchelmykh 7,avedeniy Fizika, No 51'*1972, pp 42-46 sion curve in relative units. Processing of the experimental data is SinDli- fied. The equipment described was used In the summers and Zall of 19':0 for systematic measurements of spectral atmospheric transmittance in haze of varying density. A large number of atmosph*ric transhission spectra were ob- tained, with the o-otimun time for recording~the comple'te spectrum from 0.48 to 12 microns equal to 25 min. or several times less,than with the usual procedure. The measurement results will be-described in a ieparate article. 90 USSR UDC 551.508.8 ZUYFIV. SPNOKIIVAILV, I V., and BAM, YU. S., institute of Atmos- ~pheric Optics, Siberian Department of the Academy of',Sciences USSR ax"'Method" "Study of Atmospheric Ground Iayer and Clouds by Lid -Tomsk, Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh ZavedeniY Fizika, No 5, 19?20 PP 125- 128 Abstracts The article describes equipm.ent for studying the atmospheric ground layer and clouds by the laser radar method. Radiation emitted by the laser is collimated by an optical system and is sent to the atmosphere by means of two flat mirrors. Pari of the radiation strikes a photocell, by maqns of which oscillograph scanning is begun, and is sent through a~120-nsec delay line to the input of a vertical-deflection anplifier'(the refinence signal is measured). The radiation reflected by the atmosphere is detected by a receiving system and is recorded (photographed) on.th~'e oscillograph through a. 480-nsec delay line, which provides time division of the'teference andireflected signals. A_gianta-pulse laser with a wavelength of 6943, and a iad-iation pulse duration of~60 nsec is used. An FEU-83 photomultiplier with a 6athode follower is /2 -7-7 USSR ZUYEV, V. YE., et al., Izvestlya Vyzsh1kh.Uchebnykh Zavedaniy Fizika, No '59' -1972, -pp 125-128 used as the sen.-Ative element of the receiving systen. An Sl-ll pulse rapid-record oscillograph is used to record the refevence and zeflected sig- nals,$ The use of narrow-band filters (AX - 20 R) perrrdts a shaxp increase in the signal-noise ratio and enables atmospheric studies to lx~ carried on in the daytime (in cloudy weather). Results are given for meazurements of the radiation attenuation coefficient in the atmospheric grol-nad.. layer, in clouds and in fog, at the proving ground of.-theSiberian Pliysicotechnical Institute-during April-July 1970, -The authors thank V. S. SHAMITAYETfor his active part in the measure- ments. 2/2 89 USSR uDc: 8.74 L TY)MV, A. I., ZUYEVI Yu. I. Problem Situations in S)rstems Studies" Kiev, Obshch. teoriya sistem--sbornik (General Theory. of Systerns-collection of works), 1972, pp 115-120 (from M-Matematika, No. -10, Oct 7--:, abstract No IOV797 by S. Berkovich) Translation; A problem situation assumes certain knowledge Vnich is re- quired for filling "unfilled -Dlaces". Abstracting from psychological aspectsin particular, value orientations which are i ortmat for integral MP understanding of the problem situation, the paper examines the typology of problems in systems analysis studiea. Such a typology.,cen be obtained by correlating the logic characteristics of.available datr~ with the logic char- acteriatics of the unknown data. Asea logical means ia development of the typology of problems in w ystems analysis'studies, the authors use categories Wch define the syntem: i.e., the categories:of things, properties, and rela- tions. 59 mom 212: 014 UNCCA.Sstr-fb):'~ OROCESSING DATE=-=23F3F_T7~ ...CJRC ACCESSION NO--AN0121679 ABSTRACT. F w ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- R. YE. KAVI:TISKTY, DIRECTOR 0 T~~g KIEV RESEARCH JNSTITUTE OF EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINt'CAL 13NCOL13GY , ACADF-14Y OF SCIENCES UKSSR WAS INTERVIEWED, THE AMERICAN SCI.~NTISTS MORTO!\1 ANP ALBERT WERE REPORTED TO HAVE ISOLATED CANCER VIRUS IN HU."IAN 13F!N~Sfl ASKED BY THE NEWSPAPER CORRESPONDENT TO COMMENT 014 THE REPORT, KAVETISKIY SAfON THE DISCOVERY WAS NOT, "SENSATfONAL"r AS DESCRLBEQ~ TN -.THE LOCAL PRESS, BUT MERELY ANOTHER STERION THE ROAD TO THE CONQtJEST CANCER THAN BEGAN WITH RGUS' WORK ON THE,CHICKEN'TSARCOMA IN 1910? TH E SIGNIFICANCE OF THE MORTON ALBERT ACHIEVEMENT, ACCORDING TO KAVET?Slqy? _IS'THE ISOLATION OF VIRUS FROM HUMAN SACROMA AND THE ALTERING OF NGR1144L -TISSUES IN CANCER PATIENTS. tHE KIEV: SCI.ENTIST MENTIONED SOME Of TPE CAUSES OF CANCER, COMMENTED ON THE ROLE OF VlRUS AND THE RATIONAt-g BEHI-N-D,.THE' VIRAL THEORY OF CANCERt DESCRIBED THE FORCES ElmPLOYE-Q By THE BODY-TO RESIST.MALIGNANT DISEASEr NUTED THE MEAN&BY WHL -CH CANCER IS NOV DIAGNOSED, ANDCONCLUDED WITH A GENERALLY;,OPTIMUSTIC PREDICTION THAT ES'EAR.CHERS-WOULD FIND WAYS OF-PREVENT:ING AND. SUCPESSFULLY TREATLNG NCER..:JX THE_NOT TOO DISTANT FUTUR& UNCLASS ff LED Oncology U$SR ZUYEVA L. ."Sensational Discovery of Cancer.Virus?" Kiev, Radyan'ska Ukrayna, 15 Jan 70, pr4 Abstract: R. Ye. Kavet'skiy, Director of the Kiev Research Institute of E%perimental and Clinical Oncology, Academy:of Sciences UkSSP, was interviewed. The American scientists Morton and Albert were reported to have isolated can- in human beings. Asked.by the newspaper correspondent to comment cer virus on the report, Kavet'skiy said the discovery was not llsensationiWl, as described in the local press, but merely another stop on the.roa4,1 to che conquest of can- cer that began with Rous' work on the chicken sarcoma In 1910. The signifi- cance of the Morton-Albert achievement, according to Kavet'skiy, is the iso- lation of virus from human sacroma and the altering of,normial tissues in cancer patients. The Kiev scientist mentioned some of~the cause;3 of cancer, comnented on the role of virus and the rationale behind. the viral theory of cancerdescribed the forces employed by the body to resist malignant disease, rioted the means by which cancer is,now diagnosed, and concluded with a generally optimistic prediction that researchers would find ways of preventing and suc stant futurei cassfully treating cancer in the not too di 1 IT C LAS-S-lfl ED--- F'-- ~ - P_ - . - . . . - 'AiLl . 'i -. I . UH Ul-o. A.,11-IF; i-11 1'- 11 i USSR uDc 632-954:634-72-3 M A 1g. Scientifi c Research Institute of Horticulture of he Central N -wuhern6zem Region OW "Effectiveness of Kasoron and 2M-4MI:in theYields of Black Cu=ant" ~Yjoscow, Khimiya v Sellskoiri Khozraystve,, Vol 10, No 7, (105), 1972, PP 54-56 Abstract: Kasoron, when used at a dose of 5 kg/hectare on black currant plants was effective.only against the annualveeds; to be effective against perennials a dose of 10 kg/hectare had to be applied. Then it was active against many weeds resistant to simazine, such'as dandd :lion;, Canada thistle, sow thistle, horsetail, European bindweed., There was no difference in the effectiveness of th:! herbicide between autumn and spring applications, except that double application (spring and autumn) was nnich more effective than sinrle treatment. The use of 2M-YWl was only effective after a double application at the beginning and at the end of summer, using.2.5 and 5: kg/heictaxe doses. These.herbicides had no detrimental effect on:the.yield and quality of the p- 7 Z- UDC 615.849.1.015.46 SWX.0F MAMMAL AKMM 0F,DW$,~DLM=._CHMC GAAW MRADIATION Umm mo X10,U=M07 AMITRTRAVM.~, [Article by A0-- a1a; 7 0 .'7._.b heskaym ULdIcklylL I Me-litsIna, kt4=44~01v I t2T VmArch-01CI TM72~ 15 13p 24-29, submitted ror PUblicati-CC3 Feb mt; -The effect of saitetravitei a biological pro- Abstri, Almataat~.on thdaUte of' naituril inum-AnIty v" iavestigited In QijjtjiMCntS on d0j' chronic ga"m Irradiation sintulatir4 the does characterl atlas of a. epace- flu ht anvirorunont. wng.~ tern, I rradlation of dogs with low Ccm fFAimm rny,dosa4ges induced wavelike changes In the nat-