SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VOROBKEVICH, V. YU. - VOROBYEV, M. A.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002203530005-1
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 10, 2001
• Sequence Number: 5
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

USSR UDC 681.325.65
BLAZHKEVICH, B. I., VOROBKEVICHI, V. Yu., IMSLOV,V. S.,,SOLOMCHAK, V. P.t
and YATSUN,I. A.
"An~ Analog-Digital- Measurement Converter".
Novosibirsk, Konf. po avtomatiz. nauch. issled. na osnova primeaeniya EM,
1972--sbomik (Conference on Automating Computer-Based Scientific Research,
1972--collection of works), 1972, pp 84-90 (from M-Avtomatika, Teleme-
khanika i Vychislitel'naya Tekhnika, No 111, Nov 72,: abstract No 1IB307)
Translation: The authors consider a-servo-type analog-digital converter
designed for remote measurement of a slowly varying component of the output
voltage of a static electric field strength pickup within limiLs of +640 mV
with an error no greater than 0.025% for a transmission channel error of
up to 1-7. The converter consists.of a measurement amplifier, a device for
automatic selection of subranges, a control unit, and a power supply, The
given measurement range is broken down into 128 partially~overlapping sub-
ranges; selection of subranges is accomplishe&by automatic comparison of
the input quantity with a discretely ~ variable voltage f orged by, a code-analog
converter from a reference voltage source. .,One illustration, bibliography of
nine titles. L. P.
47
tin MAT11711-431-M-Min-

2/2 033 UNCLASSIFIED P1ROCESSING DATE'--230CT70
f"IRC ACCESSION NO-AP0120619
.~-:-.ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. EXPERIMENIAL STUDY OF THE
HEREDITARY UV LUMINESCENCE OF CANCEROUS, CELLS;. OF 111CE IAND
LYMPHOSAPCOMATOUS CELLS OF RATS, TRANSPLANTED TO NONIRRADIATED ANIMALS
AFTER EXPOSURE TO A 500 _R DOSE, OF! JDNRING,~ RADIATI; 0 NIT I S FOUND THAT
..THE DAUGHTER CELLS PRODUCED BY SUCH TRANSPLANTED CELLS RETAINED THE
PARENT CELLS AND PASSED OIN' THESE
FLUORESCENT PROPERTIES OF T11EIV
PROPERTIES TO THEIR OFFSPRIiNG DURING THE MULTIPLICATION lN NONIRRADIATED
OGkANISMS. THE HEREDITARY TRANSMISSION OF RADIATION INDUCED CHANGES IN
THE MYELOCYTESi META%IYELOCYTES AND SEGMENTAL NUCLEUS NEUTROPHPHILS OF
IRkA0_IATEO RATS IS ALSO DEMONSTRATED. JHE VARIOUS~~-TYPH OF RADIATION
DAMAGE LEADING TO THE INTENSIFICATION OF UV FLUORESCME IN IRRADIATED
CELLS:ARE DISCUSSED*
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR UDC 539.1
VOROB'YEV, A. A., GRACHEV, V. T. KONDUROV, I. A. . NlItITIN, A. bf., and
aical Institute imeni A. F. loffe
S K., Physicotecb
"The Formation of Light Nuclei in.the Thermal-Neutron1nduced Fission
Reaction of Uranium Isotopes"
Moscow, Problemy Fiziki Elementarnykh Chastits i Atomnogo Yadra [(Problems
o.fthe Physics of Elementary Particles and the AtIamic Nucleus)], Atomizdat,
-958
-Vol: 2$ No 14, 1972, pp 939-
Abstract: Consideration is given to the results of an experimental study of
light nuclei produced in the process of thermal-neutron induced ternary
fission of U235 and U233. The experimental installation is described.
Instead of using semiconductor-detector AE - E telesct-pes for identification
of the particles, a mass spectrometer was: used for sinluitaneous measurelment
of the following particle parameters: BP,.v, E, AE/Ax., Data on the yield
and energy spectra of hydrogen, helium, lithium, and beryllium isotopes ar2
presented. The yields of all the isotoDes were measure& with respact to
theyield of the alpha-particles. Theseresults are do bared with the
MP
theoretical data and with data obtained f iom: fission under the action of
fast protons. .12 figures, 6 tables, 32 references..

USSR UDC: 539.121-72
VOROB'YEV, A. A.~-AREVYEV, K. P., BOROVIYEV, S. A., ?!LEV, A. Ya., Tomsk
TO-1 -Yt je Institute imeni S. M. Kirov
-IC
apture of Positrons by F-Centers in Tempered Crystalstf,
Tomsk, Izvestiya VUZov: Fizika, No 2(229).1 1973, pp .14-1-143
Abstract: Curves of angular correlation of gamm quanta were measured in
KC1 and NaCl single crystals to determine the influence:Which tempering of
..Colored crystals has on theprocess of annihilation of positrons. AngLllar
resolution was approximately 1 mrad with a measurement accuracy of at least
3%.' Crystals measuring 20 x 30 x I mm were. tempered by cooling from 700'C on
a.massive copper sheet in air. The results Of the experiment confirm the
possibility of positron capture by:color centers induced in crystals by
various methcds. The method.of positron annihilation is apparently an
indicator of color centers which are localized on dislocationn and other
structural defects.
MINIM NINE

4. USSR UDC 621-384-61
k/ V00--ilell A. A., Tomsk Pol~technical Institute imeni S. M. Kirov
IlPossible Schemes of Cyclic Electronic Ace6leration.Without Radiation"
Tomsk, Izvestiya Vuzov, Fizika, No 10) 1973, PP 10-15
Abstract: This paper was presented 20 May l971 at a session of a scientific
seminar of the Physics Department of Moscow,St~te University, directed by
Professor D. D. Ivanenko, and again on., 19 May lc~72 at a session of the RLectron
.-Accelerator Section, Scientific Council of the USSR Academy of Sciences for
A
acelerators.
of synchrotron radiation limits-the power potentially
achievable by accelerating electrons or positrons in circulai- orbits. There
are two'exceptions to this. Electrons-moving in:Bohr oi,;)its do not radiate
continuously. It is also possible, in theory, foi- the radiation of a multi-
celled by,interference effects; calculations show
tude of electrons to be can.
ies of 109ev, 1010 polariz stributed in
that at energ ed electrons uniformly di
orbit-are enough to obtain complete damping.~
The Bohr atomic model leads to a picture' of an accelerr.-JEar vith a strong
inwardly.directed electric field; an earth satellite would be a particularly
suitable location for such an installation. In.the second concept, a non-
..radiating accelerator can be achieved if the dondtions of thermodynamic
1/2
55

USSR
No 10, 1973,.pp 10-15
VOROB'YeV, A. A., izvestiya Vuzov, Fizika,
tu
equilibrium are established. Concep ally, this can be achieved if the circu-
lar orbits are considered to consiA of.a series of straight line movements,
with the changes in direction resulting from collisions with other electrons,
with other particles, or with quanta. Altho ugh theory in dicates that contempor-
ary 1 -6 Bev synchrotrons with 1012 electrons in orbit should achieve radiation-
free operations, radiation is observed.. The~electrons may be in packets rather
than uniformly,distributed. When the electrons are channe.lized and accelerated
in uniformly curved crystal lattices, taking advantage of,Vave guide properties,
the necessary conditions of uniform distribution for radidtion-free movement
will be achieved.
It has been shown that the physic,aUy possible schemen for radiation-free
cyclic acceleration of electrons and positrons can be achielied only at the
large scales necessary in future accelerators.
'A. A. Voroblyev and F. A. Voroblyev have suggested a plan for such an
accelerator involving the application of coherent radiatichsources to
establish the necessary interference conditions for the suppression of
radiation.
2/"-

USSR UD_G 62-1-384-01
VOROB'YeV, A. A., Tomsk Polytechnical Institute imeni S. H. Kirov
"An Accelerator in Ixtificial Earth Satellites"
Tomsk, Izvestiya Vuzov, Fizika, No 10, 19731-~pp 7-10
Abstract: This paper was presented 19 May 1972 at a session of the Electron
Accelerator Section, Scientific Council of the USSR Academy of Scie- ces for,
Charged Particle Accelerators,
The continuing development of requirements for accelerators producing larger
numbers of more powerful particles is straining,society's resources. At the
same time, considerable attention has been attracted by the possibility of
performing various exotiQ chemical, biological, and industrial processes in
space. The use of particle accelerators in space.will also offer advantages.
q In addition to better conditions for certain experiments that are presently
possible, there-are a number of experiments (particularly r-Alated to the theory
relativity) that cannot conveniently be performer.' at the; earth Is surface.
Two basic t~Tes of ac-_,~lerator are under'consideration. The first type
-would use the magnetic field of the earth and the wave gui&Droperties of the
ionosphere. It is estimated that an accelerator of this type-could produce
1015-1016 electrons at a current density of 451Q amperes per ;iquare.centimeter
1/2
54

USSR
VORO.Bl,eV, A. A., Izvestiya Vuzov, r-,izika,,No 10, 1973, pp 7-10
and energies up to 1012 electron volts VLth respect to the earth's surface.
The second type would be a convenbional accelerator, taking advantage of the
cryogenic cold of space and the available vacuum to significantly reduce
equipment sizes and costs. The lack of gravity~andldestabilizing factors
would also sharply reduce the strength and weight r6quirem:ents of the equipment.
of course, new problems would be encountered., but most of these are common.to
any installation in space and will be solved as such installations are developed.
212
(milli

USSR UDO 539-124-17
VZQBIYEV, A. A., YEVDCKD.IOV, 0. B4, andRYZHAKOVA, N. K., NII ZScientific
Research. In.stitute/, Tomsk Polytecimia Institute imeni S. M 1. Kirov
"Some General Questions in Fast Electron Transfer. IV, Transfer in Matter
in an Electric Field"
Tomsk Izvestiy Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedeniy Flzika, No 1, 19?3, pp 23-27
Abstract; The article uses the segment model' as the basis for a general
method for calculating the passage~of~,- electrons in a sub~,~tance in approxima-
eneous electr
tion of-continuous voderation ina homog ic field.i The criterion
of a comparatively weak field is derived for determining:the Green function
for the trajectory segment. A system of recurrent relations is obtained for
the momenta of the distribution function. The~principal properties of
special functions occurring in theory are considered. The problem of electron
energy degradation, with allowance for electron multiplic '~ttion, is solved for
an evaluation of the,upper limit of the.role of secondary electrons,
47

USSR uDc 615.37.032
VOROB'YSV., A.- A., TIEKR-ASOV, 1. L., and MMA1Q3V,, L. F.
Bezygollnyy Sposob Vvedeniya Biologicheskikh Prepaz---tov,,.r Organizn (Needleless
Method of Introducing Biolorical Preparations in to the Organism), IMloscow,
Meditsina., 1972, 104 pp
TransLation: Annotat4on: Mis work is the first nnonograph in domestic and
le
forpign -literature on the needle' ss (jet), method of introducing biological
Dre-varations into the or6anism. From a scientific and practical point of view,
the authors present their o,.rn r-aterial and: data from the,~litelnature concerning
needleless injection vit-h due regard for all its characteristics.
met?
The book, gives general information on the jet ~od of,introducing
vaccines and senms Into the orpanisn and Adscribes the i~orking principles and
characteristics of various desiGms of needlelessdnjecto~.-q. There is a detailed
presentation of data on the reaction-causim,properties and immunological
effectiveness of various biological preparations introduce-k., by needleless
injection.
~The monograph is intended for doctors in various specializations (ralcro-
bialo.-sts, i=,,Lnologists, clinical dpctors)~ and. fha~ra=ollo,,ists), as well as
for engineers emtployed in the design of medical ev-#meat'v
Table of.Contents~ Page
Introduction
3
1/2

USSR
"OROB"&T A. A. et al. IM_,ditsina, 197~, 104 pp
1. General Information on the Needleless: (Jr-t) Method of Intro-
-Organismt
duciz*.B4 logical Preparations into the
5
The Developinent and State of Rescarch on Tieed2eless Injection 5
Basic Characteristics..of.the.Method:ofiJe,t T4Jection 22

2. ctors,an Th'i
Designs of Needleless Injd d e r: ng pr~ciples
*
23
in: the Ifeedleless In ~-ectorz and
Priviary Working Processes _
Requirements for the Injector 23
Description of Existing,Designs of, Needleless Injectors 28
The Needleless InJectQr of:the A11-Union. Scientific
Research Institute of Surgical Equi~ment and Instrwrients 52
Model 110 3 52
~Wel No 4 5)~
34 Reaction-Cauaing Property an(I &rfectiv~i%easl of Vacc:Wes anrl
Senum Introduced by the: Needleless!,Metho(i 61
Local and General Reactiofts'~ to.:the of
Preparations-by the Jet Yethod. 61
Effectiveness of Biologi-cal.Trepaiations Litroduced,by the
Neddleless Method 81
Bibliogmphj 98
2/2
77

USSR UM610.0'17-1 1577-23+5751(047)
VOROB"YEV A. A. and MUCHAIEV L.-A.
"Molecular-,Genetic Aspects of Irnmogenesis:. a Review of' the Literature"
Mosccrr. Zhurnal Mikrobiologii, Epidemiologii I 17munoblologii, Ifo 10, 1972,
-pp- 26-31
Abstract, The formation of sDecific an'ibodies resDonsible for hunoral immun-
ity is now generally believed to take place in the follwting manner. Antigen
as a forei&m substance is absorlbed by rPcrophaSes and destroved by fermenta-
tion, 8iving rising to specific "inmune" RIM capable of ~ inducing the differen-
tiation and synthesis of anti:oodies in various types of plasma cell s. ~~-I'Uure
D-IasTa cells po3sess the necessarxy~appdratus for intens~xe protein synthesis and
antibodies.are formed by the usual mechanisms Polypeptide chains of anti-
bodies are synthesized in polysames on zatrices of infon!:u,_tion IMA whose
by preformed anti en. Antibodies then leave the plasrmsa
appearance is induced , 9
ceUs and enter the.lZrmh and blooi stream where they zay specifically bind
antigen, thereby perforring their protective function. Pecent pablished data
relatin-S to the molecular mechanisms of immunogenesis and antitf,!,On specificity
add nev details on the processes by which ~)ensitive cellb bina antigen and on
the transipission of inforr-ation and differentiation af sonntic cells carable
of producing antibodies.

T
US-SR lix 615-276.2(031)(o4g.3)
VORCBIiEV., A. A. (lieviewer)
Im=odepressory (Immunosupressants) by R. V. Petrov and V. 14. Man'ko, Moscov,
1971,~299 pp
Moscow, Zhurnal lhttkrobialogii, Epidemiologii i Lr=imob4ologii, No 10, 1972,
-PP 153-1541
Abstract: This monograph is the fi--rst systematization in any lanoua-ge of pub-
lished data -pertaining to the effects of in=nosupressants on the various
imunological systens. More than 350 substances differing in nature and origin
are set foi-th in alphabetical o-.der.:Ln two tables.. lnfri=ation is "'fiven on
the irimunolo,-ical sistens affected byr the preparations* aninals used (Species,
sex, weight, age, line), schedule of acb,,iinistratioll (dose, number of times ana
methods of use), toxicity, efficacy according to differ(~nt criteria (antibody
formation, cytological and morphological changes, efffect on resistance to
pathogenic agents, on transplantation irz.-uni-ty, etc.). Includ-ed are evaluations
of the preparations used in the treatment ofa:Atoir=-.ijne diseases, allerGies,
enoplasms, and orUan trarsplants in rm. Tae. monozaph is further enhanced b,
a subject. index (which includes nynonymf;),. index of' anirO.ls um-d, index of
imnmological systems, and index of investigators. The. introduction. describes
the.current status of the problem~and sugg6sts.future lines of:rescarch..~

USSR UIDC 615:372-:576.852.231.012.8
KHAVKIN,,Yu. A., AKATOVA, E. IT., an4_~OROWMI_A. Wa Institute of
Vaccines and Sera imeni Mechnikov
"A Method of Obtaining Highly Purified Diphtheria Toxin!'
Moscow, Zhurnal 11-fikrobiologii, Epidemiologii i Itumunobiologii, ffo 11, 1971,
pp 91-96
Abstract: A new method of producing large quantities of pure diphtheria toxin
is described. The method includes removal.of porphyrin and other ballast sub-
stances from the crude toxin through adsorption on charcoal.; a 50-70-fold con-
centration of the filtrate by ultrafiltratioii through moUcular sieves; separa-
tion of the ultrafiltrate (2-3%,proteins) into three. fractions ort sephadex gol
columns; elimination of two fractions through pre cipitation wit .h animonium
sulfate; and purification of the middle-peak fraction thtough sephadex ion-
exchange chromatography. The product~has a:specific.activity of 2,700-3,400
Lf/mg.of total nitrogen and 40-50 MLD/Lf. It corLtains no~~admixLures of
sowtic an-rigens and is ho=-ogeneous, as indicated by electrophQresis in poly-
acrylamidet ultracentrifugation, thin-layer gel filtration~ and.precipitation
in agar. The purified toxin is composed of fouito six discrete comDonents
with isoelectric points at a pH of 4.5-5.0.~.-All the components have toxic
and nuclease properties and are nUutralized and;precipitated with pure anti-
toxin.

b.; X. A., I. t, Zr-~ nnki -A
Rutiqi.n,
lau-... L.
ia!ti-l itage in the lmc."I. of !a an.eArli.-
c~.',Ion Mnoh'-v and 1971) 4 po-j"If. r"url", by which
tw n- m) ...... "rOrb.1
U." t ;,e t V.mqeu i W wr t4et e I it I mv~tv Qw. ma Im oc L Ln't I
Q
j,~ "s- 6"'r I,- f-, 4 k I Y .. I W. 1: %.".y
Fdwvkin~ 1964; Aiultey,eva. 1965,. La Urj~t
4~4.j ot wl.'. Ijco
Ar 1.1, cnA
ire
Our previmm atudle6 nhowed, tivit 0.? D~ ll~c v4cclaa
-t= tlie V titru-1-4 nu orAl c.qlty ~' LLi-4, tl'-~I- c t
la
varctn~l t~rocemz ~MOi rriulUA In co-lere !~htty. that
A."Ain Pm4trat.,! throughtht, etZl. =co5a (Vor~Vyr.%, t 41.,
t!*,c,."-z*trj~.Icn of the microbam
295 lho V~rpoqc of thIs work was to ot
Q., tL. -Plavu., v.m:11,61 V., Attain shr~u&l% Onc c=ut
pit'a to 300 K) 4.1 r4lbl~x (2 to -'..I 4S~ -rv la~vnlzc,)
prtrorally wi-h freshly propared bwwpenui~m-, v! the -,Iar~t v4tziiial EV ttrnin
c.-. ZV for 2 `ayu- The vAccIna w"~ 4q1'.-ct4~4 la a vol=c tic 1 .11 w~tll
pecial. rmdlo 4n~ olive over which a r.lb;r tube ..5 vl~~ce~j t. pravent
Q Lhc QtICCha (Varob'yev eL ftI.. 1970. rhe vacz-'"! dose contained
'Ztur~ r
2b billion live microbial cells for the S%Izez pig* aod S:r to 70 billion
for the rabbita.
5

C1EA'L%CTP'-RTST1C:'. OF TH9 COURSF OF ACCLrMAT17-,A.T1.a1,j PROCEMS x-M.Ur. F~IL4=
TREE POI-Ar.i~DGIQSS
P. A. Pronorskiv
.-Mir
"'p ~~p6r . 1.
Ek t ~gieno,
Our fov -~tadyin;~ the functional ~tllte
of amaMen wore condu~tod -during r. voyago bevond the arc,~ic
CIrclo dVI-IrW, the 0VtU~,L-j-WintiDr nonths. The outaidatt-mp,or,
tures were in the range -100 - +500, raintivo humidity wan
up to 9Q'% and vind volocity.onliAdividual days. attail'.ed ~0-30
Undor tbar'U" conditionn It van m4sible Lo,dotecl-
charw03 ift In tho bodius of doek
lnv~Stlgotldn of highor norvoua. zctlvity wpzz by tho
At, the borinnin'g, Of. tho voya/-O 1~"e
rean durntion of.-& om-rmo~or roacrion for thaeo
.49,
*0c. B,~, ,
the- und of the first inonth in
th", aecl-c-
~zn;-- --ccemn dCcr6L6c:! to
.7cc
inont'
-i of the voyzp-,o .1n th-j ~proccrjn of -lovolov-
n3it Of ffit!~,uo tilcr-n-,pmwa ri~ac-~lcn tima Lncroajud to
0.05 600. The nVmb6r of conci of dioinhibitlon or dLEteraliti,.-
tier', inc-Oased.
Th'o 11~unctionnll state of the CkIrdiova2cular tjyv::,~
:*: Wa!"
evaluated by ro~;Iotcrin,-, the pulza ratc, level ot' a -.1 a I
r1;0.
-rancurn, ard. dotorzilnllrtv-, tho circulation timo by Llin axyhomo-
rotric netftod.
The initial pulse rato for the .4oarion wna In ttha raaro
64-82 boats per riirmto. By the ond of the firnt mo1Wi of tho
voyago there wn3 zomo thinning of the frequency of rnri!ac
Contractions, but at the ond of the voyago, the pulae rate had
increased in Individual suhj~cra.
73

e$
USSR UDC 615-371-.576.851.45/.015.2:(,-15.035-5/.015.4-.612..112.3
IGONIN
OSILWV, V. A. M., ZFZSKOV, Ye. M. and
-EV, G. T.
PACRIKEI
"Electron I-11croscopic Studies of Phagoeytosis Kinetic-.5,~of Pliague Vaccine
Strain EV by Pulmonary Macrophages, in~Guinea:,Pigs'on Intratracheal
Immunization"
YIPS,cow, ~hurnal Mkrobiologii, Epidemiologii, i InLmunobiologii, No 9, 1973,
pp 0-44
tract: Electron microscope stuAies,were conducted oa ph gocytosis of a
live plague Strain E;V, administered into the tracheas of Fuinea
pigs. The rosults showed that 5 to 15 minutes after administration the
ma, Jority of the bacterial cells adhered to'. the surfaces of alveolar macrophages,
This was followed 'by the formatien of psoado-pods, invapinatian, and vusicle
formation. After 45 to 60 rainutos the vast majority of the bacterial cells
uere within the macrophages, with only individual microbes located extra-
cellularly. Ifter 90 minutes the endocytic vesicles, contained. only amorphous
7-1 masses and in.only a few cases cculdl residues -of the, vaccine be identified.
33

USSR
UDC: None
VOMB~ VOROBIYEV S. A., and XAPLIN' V.
BORMAYEW, A., Ya.,
cat+ering~of Electrons by Mnocrystrasif
Leningrad, Fizika Tverdogo, Tela, vol 14, NO 7, 1972, pp 2157-2159
Abstract: This paper is the.comsequence of an earlier one (H.C.H. Nip et al.,
Pays. Letit., 28A, 196B, D 324) in which the possibility of the existence of
stable trajectories for fast electrons scattered by a. wonacrystal was discussed.
Such an affect should result In tile anomalouz passage of electrons throuZb the
crystal if the axis of the incideryt beam-coincides with one of the cr-fstallo-
graphic d~L-ections of -Uie tarzet. 7"his paDer descrilje.~.. meast-rements i,41.de
oii. -Tho elce-ron bu,,1_,., wa,,~
to detect zuch zan nnomalour.; el(!ctron :f11014, TT
obta:bied from a radioacti,,vre source Y (&'j'r+Y)90, with the anau"
-ac;,6 to
:scattering of the electron bewa incident on the tar4,,et red
0.50 through strong, collimation. 1,[&,Cl wonocrystals were useu, as
~the target, and tile recording ~ device. ivias the USZ-' Ccimtilla-"'on
e" eol:roll
coiLqter. A curve is plottud ffor the J_ UtQrine, by a 190-
11 :E~otationv . a - - -
Ii.-thick NaCl crystal 'JL nc-1- of the
aS a fUnetioll Of _%e
crystal axis with respacifl- to the dixection-of --he incident b e a mm
The. authors, members of the S. M. Kirov PolYtec',micF_-.l Institute at
112

USSR
4=112 I-DIRASHKO, L. T. Tomsk Polytec~inicallnstitute imeni S. M.
LUZ"
Xirov
Formation of Cavities in the Breakdown of Ionic Crystals"
Leningrad, Fizika Tverdogo' Tela, Vol. '14, No. 1, Jan 72, pp 256-258
Abstract: Three stages in the electrical breakdoTim of solid dielectrics are
considered; the stage of discharge forim--tion, the stage of completion of the
discharge, -and the post-breakdoim stage. It is noted that mechanical breakdown
of the dielectric be-(7,,een electrodes is t c eristic of the stage of dis-
hara t
charge completion and the post-breakdos-in stage and appears in the forin of
breakdovin channel formation and crack formation. The authors observed that
a different type of mechanical breakdown of the structure of a sample was
observed in the break~do-,m of alkali-halide crystals: the formation of cavities
within the crystal. This cavity formation was observed 'in the breakdour. of
HaC1, KCI,and KBP. The samples were subjected to a pulsed voltage of from
2.5 to 4 Y-vand cavity ft--mation occurred in the majority of the samples.
The size aTul number of the pores were different. Single,~POM3 were formed in
W some zamples, and in others there were whole clusters; th* largest pores were
1/2

USSR
VORDBIYEEV, A. A., IMMASHKO, L. T., FizikA Tverdogo Tela, Vol. 14, No. 1,
Jan 72, pp 256-258
observed in KBr samples,and their linear dimensions were as high as 50 u.
Pore formation was observed only in those samples where electric breakdoini
occurred. Cavities were not observed in;samples subjected to voltaae but
that did not break down. It is hypothcisized on th-~-- ltasis of this fact and
the fact that the shape of the houn~aries of'the ssegpeat on which the pores
are formed, which are close to circular in shape..-- that pore formation is
associated with the two last stages in the breakdown: -die stage of the com-
pletion of the discharge and the post-breakdown stage, -which end with th'-_
wave. The shock wave bas spherical syminetry if the diarneter
rise of the shock, -1 i
of the brea-kdown chann~Dl is commensurable v C_
-ith the distance betwoen the ele
trodes. It is co-,~_luded that (1) quantitative estirates are atilt difficult
and can only be very approximate, since a large nxriber of dislocations are
formcd, tuLether with vacancies, in the plastic deforiimt~ion of a sample in an
electric field by the sho-cl: wave and -that (0 :the mechanism for. the formation
of cavities in metals and ioric crystals is far from clear and 'therefore the
study of the formation of cavities in electric braakdo~m And t2le possibMty of
their visual ca,-Ic:rvation can provide now i!nfortnation for an understandin,; of
this- m-chanism.
54-

USSR
VOROBIY-qV, A. A.; et al (T omsk PoIrvechnical Tnstitute im. S. N. Kirova)
"Orientattion Effects of the Scattering of, B,eta Paxt-Jelps in Single., T,,jicjc
Gry~salstl
Leningrad Jnzika Tverdogo Tela; Nove-mber
10.72; pp 331.0-5
'he effec-- of the orientation of sin-gle cr.7nt als of the ?aCI t-e
ABSTRACT
v Ur 4s
on the passage and back scattering of elect rons fra-q a i beta so ce (Sr-Y)-" -
studie(f. The discharge of electrons scabtered by oriei-I-ation is explained in
terms of classical nech-anics by the focussing offects of the eleotrons by
atomic chains. The anomalmis passage of.electrons vhi~:h was dj:3,covered is ax-
plainpd.by their captiLre on stable,trajectories of motion. A study of the
orlentation effects of the clactron scattering, in thick Crystals ohcnf~s
that the yield of back scatti~riwl is moro seaUnring, at STIall
angles to the influence cf the. cnystallin,5, struct~.re,

d-P
Ifining -an etro eum
ask UDC 553.98.001.5;550.37
VO B'YEV A. A., Tonsk
"Energy Conversion, ElecLrlzation of R ck and Discharzes in the Interior Parts
0
of the Earth"
Kishinev, Elektronnaya 0bra-botka Materialov, No 1 (43), 1972, pp 49-56
Abstract: A study was made of some properties of rock -- its electrization
'and the possibility of occurrence.of electric discharges ir it. Neu, scientific
data are used for a broader investigation of the problem of electrization than
'ichaskiye svoystva gornykh
wa s performed previously (E. 1. Parkhomenko, Elekti
jLoradakh, Uoscmi, Nauka Press, 15'65; lavleniva elektriza"-ii v- gomtvkh -,)oroda'kh,
Moscow, Natdka Press, 19681. The possibility of converting various Forms of
energy into the energy of a high-intensity electrostatic ~. f ield in the interior
parts of, the Earth is demonstrated. Some possible methods of the forirlation of
free electric charges and electric fields as a,rerult of'.deformation or destrvc-
tion of- dielectric minerals and rock, in the itltt!riOr pal-~S Of LILE! Earth, Eric-
tion, radioactive decay, metanaorphism, and- so on are dincussed. ~-Iherl the
field inrensity rea&es a value eqval tG the electric strongth of the nediiim,
electric dlischavge~s cart talt-.c place which are capable. of c4iusin~! seisnic pharrto-
mana in the- Earth's crust, relting the rock and causinc; the cruntion of voltr-in
magma, plas-mociflemacal reactions of the decomposition of compounds WiL11 the
1/2

USSR
VOROWYEV, A. A., Flaktronnaya 0brabotkaMaterialov, No 1 (43), pp 49-56
formation of free cherucal elements or the reactions of obtaining complex cbe!,.ii-
cal. compounds, the processes of atoaizatlon~of substances in a.stroag electric
field and also electrical workinE of, the~.r'ock.,
The phenomenon of electic discharge in the Larth's crus t r,-n be realized
artificially by various technical media, and the possibilitv iS obtaln,
artificial fornation of oil in a dis c ha rge plast--ta, opeu-0-n, a,~. chantiels and tun-
zels in the interior parts of the Earth. kn given dires,tio-a, and so on.
Operations widn respect to reutoval,of the
ro& from tKe*longwall wast be per-
formed simult,
aneously.
2/2
55

Nuclear' Physics'
USSR UDC'621-384.6
A-t NIKITIN, M* M. band:
VOROB-IY; V KOZAVIOIKOvi A. V.
M
"Experimental Study of Linear Polarization of:Synchrot.ron Radia-
tion .of HiZh-Energy Electrons"
Moscow, Atomnaya Energiya, Vol 29,,No 5, Nov 70, PP 389-391
Absti ;act: The article continues the authors' Istudy of synchro-
tron radiation on the Tomsk Polytechnic Institute synchrotron
for an energy of 1.5 Gev. The linear polarization oil synchro-
tron radiation was studied according to the met.hod of F. A.
KGROLEV, D. F. KULIKOVand A4 S. YAROV. Typical examples of the
angular intensity distribution of the polarizatLon componenta in
the vertical plane for various accelerated eleictron energies are
given. There is good agreement between oxperiime;~ntal.and theoreti-
cal results for the 0--component. ~The angulari~distrlbution of
the -Jr-component differs from-the theoreticaltand depends on ac-
celerator adjustment. A characteri tic,peculiar~,Ity of the'anga-
4
lar distribution of the Jr-Ic ompon exit, is the abstancelof radia-
tion in the direction of instaptanecus velocity,f,tan~ent to the
1/2

USSR
VO.ROBtYEV, A. A., et al., At omnaya Energiya, ~ol 29, No 5, Nov
~-70, PP 389-391
electron orbit). This is confirmed experimentally; however, in
some cases at 4350 2 the intensity in zhe'minimixn of the
-component does not equal zeros'though.it isvery~small-
Measurements showed good agreement between the Antensity dis-
Dributions of the cy- and 4-components of Onchrotron radia-
tion linear polarization and theoretical results up,to energies
of I Gevo
The authors thank A. N..DIDE,00,and 0. F. KULIKOV for
their interest and assistanceo,
2/2

USSR
UDC 539.1.01
f VOROD~~ V. A., TARASOV, G. P.. Toms7< P0131technical Institute
_YO R
S. M. Kirov
Imeni
"On the Question, of Evaluating the Variation in Bremsrt
r~ihlung Behind a Plane-
Layer With a Cylindrical Cavity~'
Tomsk, Izvestiya Vyssbikh Ucbehnyleh Za'vedeniy Flzika, No'. 125 1970, pp 123-125
Abstract: This treatment of the problem assumes a sourcewith a cont-inuouc spec-
trum with a Schiff distribution; previous studies assumed a mioncenergetic source.
An expression is given for the pe:rturbation:in the intensity of bremsstrahlung
behind a layer with a cylindrical cavity (on the axis of't~t'ie cavity) under irradia-
tion,of the layer by a plane perpendicular beam, The coef-Hicients of the expressIC-7.1
for iron are graphed as a function of the thickness 6f the.~ layer for bremsstrahlun-
with maximum energies 6 Eev and 30 liev. The coefficients determine the Derturba-
tion and intensity an the axis of the cavity. where the contIlibution of the -,t:catI:er--,-`
component sbo-uld he greatest due to the s)nwiet of the problem.- It is Pointed V'It
~ry
that the effect of the scattered comporent is slight, and. -1 tis-therefore concluded

LSSR
VOROBIYEV, A. A., et al, Izvestiva vyssbikh,uchebnyk -denly -_f'7,ika, No. 12,
zaw
1970, pp 123-125
that if a plane layer with a cavity is irradiated by a perpendicular bean of brems-
strablimg, the effect of the vositicn of the. cavity and its shiape on the magni-cudle
of the perturbation in intensity behipci 1,be layer is silzbr, The contribu-ion to
the total variation of the scattered component; which gives information on the
osition. and shape of the cavity, is of a magnitude no less than the second order
P
Co.-mared with the contribution of the direct. component, uhich carries
information on the ray dimension of the cavity.,(both com~6nents being considered
2/2

b.LecrrXq1ij;y q na8nerism
USSR
V -V Y-A-A., YEV-TIOKIMOV, 0. B. , and TUBALOV, N. P., Tomsk Poly techni cal
Institute imeni S. M. Kirov
Effect of Overcharge of a Dielectric Charge by an Electroa Bean"
Leningrad, Fizika Tverdogo Tela No 12,'Dec 71, pp 3691-3692
Abstract: it is shx~zn for the first time.that a change in the sign of the
effective space charge can occur in ple:~iglass in the~~course of time. It
is noted that it was kno4n that a
negative space charge of thermally in-
sulated electrons is produced upon the irradiation of high-ohmic dielectrics
by fast electrons, and this appears in the development of d1schartle diagralne,
and is applied in studying the elecLrical properties of' dielectrics. Plexi-
glass discs 4.5 rtm thick and coated with 5-micror. alunmAnum foil were i'C-
radiated by 0. 8-1.2 Mev electrons at a. current density , of 0.5 pamp/cm2
for 15-20 see, and then the space charge~was.tested using the effect of
an electric field on the passage of beta particles threugh a dielectric.
The charge samples were periodically irradiated by beta,particles from a
strontium- iridium. source, and the nuri6er. of p.dssing beta parricles was
measured. The figure is given sh6wing the~relative charige in the number
of passing beta particles due to.thelelectric field as q. function of time
1/2

USSR
VOROB'YEV, A. A., et al., Fizilza T~rerdo~o Tcla No 12, Dec 71, pp 3691-369'
after irradiation. The figure shoivs that the- change iP sign of the effec-
tive space charge is observed if the maximum in the di,stribution of the
stopped electrons shifts to one of the surfaces 'of the-- plate. In this casc
a.positive space charge arises in the region of the dielectric not occupiec
by the negative space charge due to injection from the surface. Overc'qargc
is attributed to leakage of.the.negative space charge more rapidly than
leakage of-the positive space charge. The observed overcharge effect is
related to-the electric state of the plexigInss, just-as in:polystyrene,
which, as distinct from plexiglass, does not.yield an electret state and
overcharge is not 'observed..
2/2

USSR
U-Tr, '16. 951 - 452 -034. 47
AGAF 0-'NOV, V. I.J RUDKE-1, Ye . I., VD3111N, p. G., I
VOROW)STI A. A. GAu ~~ZSTHKO, m!. P., (;Apccllko: K.'b,:-:'-FF
Ye., ~~IISTIGNSYEV
!E-VBsL'M.-OllA, 0- V-, ZEISKOTI, Ya - M.., DIMAJ1,1127y, 0. G.,
InTIRDUE, V. V..1 X-TiTY71EV, P~ A., lu-slir-xv, .0. P., FusiflcAmv, v. P., and
ROMESTIPE S. 11 D. A.1 Leningrad
Kr 1"adicall Academy -imenl S IM I
"A- Comparative Efficicnev Cliar,.- -Lie of.Different lira-munization Methods
Against PlaC-,ue infection't
-05com, Mtuarnal MikzVbiolobai E
IT
10 lli 1972,
pp lo&u2
Abstract, Analysis of the available lite?.-atura d--t--- led to tha con c 1 u s i a n
that oral, aero-enic, anal jet ir-muization : ethods are the most ef licient
comnpamd wVuh subeutanecus and shin mathocir. T-,--e average -nLmbe:r of pat-Jents
inocul-ated P-Lrainst pluj~,*.,,c infeetion was 53-7.. 137 , - - r 10 j -t
817.(419), and. pf-2 h - r c
njectorn, aerc-Genic r. tto VEL
i -el - d liquid cand dry ccina., and 0~"al method (tablets),
respectively, coi-,palrcd iith only 1; and 28 for Uiie subcutalauous azid shin

USSR UDC 615.37.032.3
YEV,
NO My
fIrCurrent Practical and Theoretical Status~of Peroral Vaccinations"
Mascot-i, Zhurnal Mikrobiologii, Epidemiologii i Immunobiologi.L, No 7, 1973,
pp,.3-15
Abstract: Per os vaccinations have not.received the attention they should
have in recent times, although they offer a number of advantages. Chief
advantages are that iwixinization in this manner is simple, can readily be
eWloyed on a inass scale, the side effects and reactions:are usually rela-
tively mild, and the danger of transmitting malaria, syphilis ' or infectious
4sp4titia is eliminared. Peroral vaccines have been uhaim to elicit effec-
tive Immunity.against bacterial, viral, and rickettsial diseases, and are
not limited to enteric infections but also apply to percutaneaus, hemato-
genous, and respiratory infections. The vaccines must be prepared in such
a manner that they are not inactivated by the chemical eavironment of the
gastrointestinal tract, or by the intestinal flora. Generally speaking,
the 'vaccine dose required for oral vaccination is about 3.00 times as great
as that employed for other routes of immunization. The t-_,echanisms which
'have been proposed and are being studied for the transfei, of the antigens
1/2

I I i; I 1 11 16,,-,,~6 Im'
~ -I. ~ ........ ............. .........

THE ST.'JCHP.0CYCL=1;GN OF THE lZ%1N(;RAD INS*r.'TT,-.1E
Oil NUCLEARPRSICS
K. A
(Article b krrg imov oxvi &, A. Vorob'yev; Mancow,
Russiol, Val "r::1972, NY
Mij%dp k U~
42-511
Tkia iirsonaLL of research rasotircas aC Soviet, phyai
it; contftntlY expanding. On* of Thai latest major n. ovvItias 4.3
a I-GeV protein s". rhr2tytLotron* whioli 'recently went into
-sica I
oparatin at the togningrAd Institute of Nuclear Pli~ icent
S. P. Kona tantino-vof the AS USSR. . sou that sceu,Lermtor
1). nqu,ppad with ix comptita r cont mr....b.,ased an tho Min5k.-22 ci;n- i~
bdiUg ioul-=Quarully,pparated.
pUter,
Dasign...:The synthrocyiXotroz~,hos, -the --limit in~- Rnergy of
for"that lypo of accelerator (I GOV) an~
high efficiency of the systmi fee ' xtraction of the boa
bar (25-0), w1iic"h pormi~ted obtainitim f';_11m
the accelerator cham ; . I.-
tems,. proton beam with ail int"nsity of 11014 protonsy'~e cond at
L
a..swaLL erdittanto and 'a, roLativoly, saxaLl. c urrent 6r zhe ir- .v-
net, beanij - this is pjktredlely~ important from.:th6v point of vi~?w or
radiation safety during- oonratian~.. In the accelocator a haLr-
em io timed, vith ai rotary froquency variatLr I
wavo~ resonance. Sys t
which ror design consideeattons im divided into_twa, i~%Idepe.7dont
sections, connected uy a common shat. and,corinectod direetzy to
dwe. The, sictussiary overlapping 'a r.
in froquoncy of th accele ak-
tjng voltage, equal to 2.3, is achieved by suitable selection
or this distribution of tbip uavo, r*sistance alonn the langitti-
ainal axis or the doe and Also by the design and mpthod or coil-
11action of the frequency variatov (Figure 2). A~Sdition&L induc-
tanceii and stator packets are used to increase thr? coefficient
of overlapping of the capmaitancia of the frftquanty variator.
*The rpotituts of Experimental Phyalco imartiL 0. Y. Yefromov par-
"Cicipated in Ito developmont and startrup.

UDC 539-144.6;539-1-083
KCIIIAR, A. P., Academician of t,
-Le Academy of Scienres Ukrainian 53R,
VO,*RCB f YEV A. A., ZALITE, YU. K., arid: KOROL.:L;J'V, G.' '., "hysi cote chnical
'=-stitm- e im-efil A. F. loffe, Academy of Sciences USSR,~Leningrad
ITifetimes ol' Excited Nuclear States o
0 curring in ~Alpha-Decay of Ra-
223 and Bi-21111
Moscow, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSIR, Vol 191, No 1,1 1970, pp 61-63
for measuring the short lifetimes of ex-
Abstract: Existing methods ' i,
cited s1rates in the region of. heavy alpha-active, nLi,,,;lei have a number
important limitations. The authors: used a micr6wave. method devel-
oped in their laboratory. The device consists- of two time superhigh-
Lrequency shutters -- for alpha particleismand fox, qdrivel,zion electi,ons
ec) a 11-4ir e-delay system between the huV.ters, ai d th,(-,, measuring appara-
1. s .1
tus* Tl,,e source, set cn thin (5-micron)~ aIL"Tintmi fo'il, ia placed be-
r1ween modulating resonators.. A double-focusing magnetic-sector beta
spectrometer, with a pulse resolution of~0.75 percei,4t, is tuned to
'&Ae conversion line peak. Wiien the superhigh-frequency modulation is
switched on, the energy of e. flying through, the resonator gap changes
1/2,

USSR.
KOMAR,, A. et al., Doklady Akademil Nauk SSSR Vol 191, No 1, 1970,
pp-61-63
according to the supe,h
igh-frequency pnase ~As a:result, the detec-.
-tor of the beta spectrometer records..only, those e~' which did not
Change treir energy. The time shutter,for the alpha particles is
another resonator which simulates the-energy of sr.-condary-emission
electrons formed by alpha particles during passage through the foil
and accelerated in the gap between the, foil and the resonator to
2 kev. As they pass through the resona,tor, the, ~electrons are
analyzed forenergy with the aid of an elactroatOic anaiyzer and an
open-type electron multiplier. . Chosen, tor the IiP.eLimii measurement
were the level 269 kev of hn-219, formed in alpha.-~,decay of Ra-223,
and -V,,--,e level 350 kev of TI-207, formed in alpha-diecay of Bi-211.
-3BDIV
TI, eaut h -or shank B. V. GRIGCR I YFV, A. K. LZ and V. A.
Hav ior ':;*,~ei~r assisi;
ance in.the work and A. 1.~, YBEGOROV and L. M.
iASIL'W-,'A for preparing the sources*
2/2

PUbI 0 tions:
USSR
KUDRIN, A. N., Professor; V.&MMYEI.. Docent (Editors)
Moscow, Aktual n7-ye Problerw Farmakoloaii. i Farmatsii. 'is o s oZj
~-
naya nauchna7a konferentSiYal -Oanyaui .
VS i V. of _Oharmacoio-
Vikolave_______ __ .TiI-:o:ILe-,I-eV. . (Urgenz Problezas =Y
and Pharmacy. All Union Scientific Conference, Dedicated to the
Memory of M. P. Nikolayev,and:V.N. Nikolayev)', Minister stvo
Zdravook-braneniya SSSR,.1971-i 198 p
p
Translation:
:Table of Contents-
pace-.
j?orsword
KUDRIN,~A..N., "The Life and Activitie's of Professor
E. P NIKOLAYEVIF
6
NAUMOV, 1,11. V. , KUDREI, A. I.T. and SANG.VZLO, A. X. , "The
Life and Activities of Professor V. V. Nikolayev 1-18
1/7
W

-j 00~~
-W
USSR
KUDRIN. A. N., et al, Alctualiny
_ye Proble=n Fn.r_maz1.a1ogji i Farniat-
sli. Vsesoyuzna7a naucbnaya iconferen~;si2:a, nos-rrya_hchennav~
i3a.myati 1-1. P. -Xii~olaveva. i- V. V. Nikolayev, i9d up
KUDRIN, A. N., NAUMOV, V. M.': and. SA AYLO, A. K. :3) oryl e
new trends in Scientificinv6stiaations in PhrArnacology
-and.Pharmacy.
.,GOLIKOV, S. N., "The Search for Choliholytic 'Drugs
vith Selective Action on the Central Nervous~System'l
ILIYUCHENOK, R. YU., Some Aspects of the, Pharmiacol6gy
-of Nemory
SANGAYLOI A. K., "Some Means of,DeV61ooment of,Phar-
macology- of Pain.in the Light.. of. 'Sonsograph1c.
tigations"
ves
n
SIUJ)URSKIV-- K. S., "Radiation Phar-macoloS7 Its'
Tasks: and. Prospects"
2/7:
.03
25
33
37
43
50

USSR
KUDRD1t, A. N. et al, Aktual e Problemy Fai7nakoloRii i
sii. VsesoyuznavP. r!?. chn~Z-a kor-Vererit s 3-;- skic henna
La, 0-~s
panyati P. NiI.--oia-
yeva_i_ V. V. Nikolayev, 1',17li 190 PP
KOROZA, G. S. and KUDRIN*, A. N Mechanisms,6f the
Stimulating Effect of Vetrazin or! 'he Uterus"
SLYUSARI, N..G. and KUDRIN, A. N. ."The Role of Reci-
procal Influences of alpha- and beta-Adrenozzie&e-ptors,
and, Choline and Histamine fledeptor~s_,: in the Devblopment
of-the Anesthetizing Action~of-
Dicaine cn.~ the 'Cornea."
'p-P Piie-
RYAZHENOV, V. V. and BABKINA, T. A,.~ :"Search fl
parations Alleviating ArteriaL, Hyp6rtens ion Induced
by Hypertensin"
VOROB I YEV, N. G., "Prosnects. for thd Discovery:':of
Hypotensive and Vasodilator~:Drugs Among: Amino. X,et ones"
YASMSOV, V. S., "Problem, of -the Pharmacology of Intra-
bou:Lar Pressure. and Prospects for its Developnient"
3/7
56
62
72
78
83
t-

IJSSR
KUPRITI, A. N, et, al, Aktuallpy7e Problemy Farmalcoloizii i Farnat-
sii. Vses =n---7a nauchnaya konferentsiva, nosvypshchennaya
pam-yati M.- -P.- Nilkolayeva i V-.---V-.- Nikolayev, 1971, 19d -OD
LEVSHIN9 B. I., "Now Hepatotro~ic-,8ubstances from. Selenium .
Preparations" 90
SENOV, P. L., "Some Stages. in, the'Evar-ther Devolopv~ent

of Pharmaceutical Analy is"', 98
PONOPTAREV, V. D., "Some Pr inciple&, of Optimiza~tion of
Pharmaceutical Technological Processes. 105
BELIKOV, V. G "Utilization of Mathemat iC al Methods
of.Planning ~ji Rxperiment and the Development of Optimum
Conditions of Analysis- of. Pharmaceutical Preparations" 112

BATRAK TRLISTALL?_V,~~,c
i ~--nov kOLOTIO)MiSEV,
YB KL
~Relativ'6 Reic. ivit -6~
LO:.,.Y. The, t -Y f -'th,6. Cerebral'. Cortex

snd-subcortical Centers in Do d~ r 0
gs,Un p onditiorls of
Rthe*r-~'Anestheagia Depending on-the Oxygen- Regime6l' 116
4.#-7
104

. ......................= ............
USSR
KUD.1111T, A. N., et al, Alctuallnrre Problam
gy i Parmat-
sii. - Vsesoyuznaya nnuchan,,.iya I.,onferentsiva, 01a-I,,ryr3z;J-ichenroya
BEIM J-11, - P. I.Nikolayeva i V. V. !Nikol ayev, 1971, 19b pp
ts
ZALUKAYEV., L. P. and ZAVRAZHITOV, V., I.Jq "New AsDea
l
~of the Problem of the Link Between the St-ructure and
Biological Reactivit7 of..Organic Moleculesit 124
KATORGDIA, 1. P. and KUDRIIII, A. "The Mechanism of
the Coordinated Movements of ~Cilia in~ Paramec ia" 1-33
TIZIAWYAN, A. A.,."The Ef f ect Vietrazine-on'the
Gotitractile Explants of thejly6cardium of ~Chidk
Milbryos
142
KOROZA,.G. S., I'The Role of Adrenorecentors in'.the
If6chanism. of the Effect of Ox~tocih on.the Utetusll 144

IVANOV, D. D., "The Eff et of V,6tr izi a MAO:!
e a ne
Lnhibit or, on the Quantitative Content :of Biog6bic

"
ines in the-Nervous System, of Experimental AxAmals"
A

47
VT

USSR
KTJDRIN, A. N., et al, Alctualln7ye Problemrv Parmakolorii i Farmat-
sii. Vsesovuzna7a nsuchmaya korif erent s iZa, -r, os yy,- she iienna7a
_vniati. M. 1-11lik-olaveva -i V. V. Nikolayev, 1971,; 19d Up
IVANOV,,D. D., "The Effect of Vetrazine a NUO Inhibitor,
on~the Noradrenalin and Dofalmin Content in the Posterior

Lobe of
-the Hypophysis in.White Rats" 152
KOSTYUCHEMKOV, V. N., YASNETSOV.AL,,N.. M.,,and BQZHF,,FP.TOV
A 1-s S.,,"Concerning the Effect of Adreno- and Sympatho-
1-ytic Drugs on the Ophthalmotonusl,'- 15-5
SULTANOV, M. B., "Results and.'Pros-aects of Pharma-
cological Investigations of Indole Alkaloids,of Plants
ofi Vine a L. 159
POLYAKOV, N. G., "Results of:Laboratory Work for the
Biologioal Standardization,of Drugs~
at TSANII /Central
.
:Pharmaceutical Scientific Research'lnstitutePC
168
6/7
105

t tv:~! 1 *7 17i I- -1-1,0107,ii i
Y-UDRIIT, A. N. , et al, Akt E.LTe,Problc--
Vseso-uzn~~- 2.y,-.,
yfl' pv~
V. i i I,- o la -e v1 V
pamyati
KAI -V' I. K* D3ULDT, X. A
KOMPAUTSEV, N. IT., 1 -11 DO and
KRYZIM-111KOV, A . N., "StUdy of.~Som e-44edicinal C.-nd Toxic
Plants of Central'ASia"
CHELOMBITIKO, V. A. and DRW.V'YEVX D. A. '~Th
Phar-
macology of the Alkaloid Chelerythrine Isolated from
Chelidoni majus"
Um
STANISM VSKAYA, A. V. and VOLKOVA , It, V., :"BaOmyl
content in Orgars of Rats Upon,~Sporktal~eoua Awizlrenii~f.',
and Imakoning 0 a
Undor the Influono of: 'n Analeptic
IGMID A- L.11 F. -P. '!,-The Poosibility of S tudy of
Beh ioral-Reactions of Rats Ubon Direc-" Introduction
av
o
-Biologically Active Substances Int
f. 0
7/7-
177
183
188
194

-USSR UDC 681.327.11
VOROB'YEV, A. D., KUDIRYAVTSEVA, A. A.,. PRYADKIN, A. M. PATS, V. B.,
I'Mosaic Printer"
M6scow, Otkrytiya izobreteniya., promyshlennyye obrazta, tovarnyye
znaki, No. 17, May 72, p 159
Translation: Patent No. 339925, class G OR 15/02 was granted for a mosaic
printer containing a mechwiism fo-- feeding paper and ribbon, a carriage,
and a unit of metal tapes insulated from,one: another and placed in a man-
netic field. The ends of the tape are connected to an exci-ation unit.
The printer is distinguished by thle fact ~that a fulcrum is fastened to.it
on the carriage at an angle. to the hetai'tape unit located on, the opposite
side of.the paper in order to increase the,speed of the device.
39

I ,
Ti I Ir7l.-T, I I ~ P; r 7
L : I ;, - , ~l IFE , ii - -------------- ---- igiimi
. I I - 39 -. I ~
MINOS! W-1011:mlm

~ I :t~ 1 -.. j 1 1 ; , 11:7! W-

2/2 008 UNC L AS S I F I E D 0 C F: $ S TN (i 0ATE-'-18SEP70
r.-T R r- A CC ES "a' I ON NO- A 0 0051t 2 11
,---.A8STRACT/F-XT.qACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT*. JN T HiE A. A. POI.YANTSIEV CLINIC OF
GE"IfERAL SURGERY FROM NOVEMBER 1956 TO DlcCEMDF-R 19'66 A T-~)TAL Or- 115
n' T P G IES Pf--RFDR:.',,ED. THr- A--, T I C L 2 *LYTES Tpic-: ",AIN
APL EN(Jf -4 RAPH WER
ERRORS -COMMITTED DURING, SPLENOPCRTCIGRAPHY,~ IN) 13 CASE5 FRRG'RS CAUSED
;A
A
UNSUCCESSFUL INVESTIGMT10N. 1140 -C0eAVLI(ATfON!-> OBSERVED. ACCORDNNIG
To THE STAGE OF THE INVESTIGATION THERE'ARE '-~R PS OF JN~',JCATJO!11(~,
PREPARATION TO THE ENVESTIGATION, PUNCTURE OF: TIME '~-,,PLEENt ADMINISTRATION
:.,br- THE CONTRAST MEOMM AND ROENTGENOGRAPHY. AMONG IHE CAUSES OF
UNSUCCESSFUL SPLEINOPORTOGRAPHY THrz MOST FREQUENT.ARE Fki'.,ORS CO.,'.I,',:ZrTEO
'G PUNCTURE OF THE SPLE&N, ROENTGE~
DUR I NOGRAPHY AND A0,MINISTRArieA~ OF TH,,:-
CONTRAST MEDIUM. LEAVING THE NEEDLE TIN
-1 THE SPLEEN OP-J11. THE RESULTS 07:
-RAP~iY ENABLES WHEN NECESSARY.
SPLENOPORTOG TO RE.PFEFIAT AWINISTRATION OF
THE CONTRAST IMEDIUM AND THUS PREVRIT SOME FAILURES. OleF THE INVESTIGATION.
UNCLASSIFIED

-rU
USSR uDc 616.5-oe4.876
TARASEWO, N. YU., KHODYFEVA, 14. A., and VOROB17YEV, A. Vi.
Zashchita i Ochistka Yozhnykh Pokrovoiv ot'Radiowktivny1r_b Zagr,),azneniy
(Protection and Cleansing of the Skin from ltidioactive~;Contaminants)ll
"Meditsina". Moscov, 1972, l76 pp.
Annotation
Translation-
The book deals with one of the important aspects of radiation hygiene
protection and cleansing of the skin. from.contairdnation by radioactive sulb-
o-tances. It sets foith the bygienic -and.radiobiological characteristics of
this type of action.
U titative paraneters of the
There are data on 'lie qualitative and,quanu
levels of percutaneaus resorption of some radioactive substances in the body,
factors that affect the. degree of resorption. General Lind specific methods
-air n, -ion are des-
of protecting, and cleaneing the skiu from roAioactive cont A -it
cribed.
The book contaiw inforrxLtion on the priwiples for difV_-xential aelection
of neans of decontamaivAtion and evaluati6n.of their eff~~Ctiveness- It exw:dnes
the basis for developing cleansing agentd,, meth(yis of preparing them, and
criteria for evaluatin,- them.
1/4

!7
USSR
TARASENK0,ALYU., et al., Meditsina, 1972, 176 pp
'The book nay be highly useful in substantiating rridiation safety measures
to be observed by those engaged in producing radioisotopes or using them in
medicine andin the economy.
J.
The book is intended for hygienists, health officers, biologists,
physicists, chemists, and industrial.vorkers pvoducing and using radioisotopes.
:Contents
Introduction ...
3
Chapter I. The Skin As a Possible Route: of Entry Into'The Body of

Various Chemi 1:A d d adtiVe~ Stfost
ca a an
n Ra i o
0es
7,
.
The. Skin a Protective Organ 8
f Penetration of Radioactive Substa i Skin .....
Routes o noes Tlvz6uj 14
Penetration of Chemical and Radioactivp Substances 'Birough Skin ... 20
Methods of Studying the Penetration of Substance Through . Skin. 47
Chapter1I. Hygienic Significance-of Contwaination. of~Zkin by

!Radioactive Substances..i' 54
Types and Nature of Radio c4-ive, nation of Skin...
a v
Contalhi 54
.
Contamination%of Skin as a Factor in Exposure to Radiation... 61
-Irradiation of Skin... 62
Substances qbmuSh Slein.
Resorntion of Radioactive 66
,
2/4
-'94

_77
7
7
USSR
TARASENKO, 11. YU, et al., Meditsina., 1972Y 176 pp
ntry of Radioactive Substan
the Hands Intolthe Gastro-
-Tract and Lungs .......
intestinal
Chapter III. Protection of the Skin While Handling Bad-ioactive
Substances .....
Ylaximum PerrAss1ble Levels of Contamination of Skin'
Radiometric Monitoring of,Skin-.s:
Individuals 1',banz -of Protectio;a
Tiological" Creams
Wash Rooms....
Chapter:IV. Development of Formulas For Cleaning Agents-..
e' Skin...
rief Information on Substances Used to
-Developrient of Forrmlas for Cleabsing Agents.to Pamove Radio-
Contaminants from Skin*,,'*'
Fornulas for Some Cleansing Meats and; Mzthods of Preparin'9
ChapterY. Effect of Cleansing Agents on:Skin.i..
-V1 kin from
Chapter Sleansing S Ralioactive Contaminants...
I.Zthods of Y~anrqing Skin rr.=, ffoactive :Contaminants
Standard 11Bthods Used to Evaluate Preparations Iatendciii for
-Cleansing Skin...
3/4
70
72
74
76
78
88
5
9
99
~q
320
124
145

k,
l9_- __-- - -- - - - I- - - 1. - 95 - - ~ - - -

USSR
VOIROBOYEV, A. P.
"Application of the Gaussian Principle to ~the Dynamics of Systems with
Random Forces"
Vestn. Leningr. Un-ta. fHerald of Leningrad Uaiversity], .1972, No 19,
pp 93-87 (Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal, Kibernetika, No 3, Moscow,
.1973, Abstract No 3 V229 by the author).
Translation: The Gaussian principle of thei minimtun force is applied to
mechanical systems with random forces. It-is shown undel, which conditions
placed on the elementary work of the system,for. its possible movemont the
principle is correct for the dispersion,of.force.

USSR JJDC 6211.317.727.1.024
NALBANDUV, L. V.
"PreIcision High Constant Voltage Divider for Measuring the Kerr Constant"
Tr. metrol. in-tov SSSR (Works of the USSR Metrology Institute>, 1971, No 115
(175), pp 107-112 (from RZh-Metrologiya i lzmeritel'naya. Tekhnika, No 10, Oct
71,,Abstract No 10.32.1556)
Translation: Experience in the development and study of the characteristics of
a precision high voltage divider based on the series mantdactured MVSG-1
resistors is presented. The error of the divider when measuring voltagesup to
20 kilovolts is +0.002%. Designed for measuring the Kerr'constant. it can also
be used for other electrical measurements to expand the measurement limits of

USSR UDC:519146
V
VORO MUN INA, A. L
"Some Problems of the Connectedness of.Seminiodijli"
Uch. Zap. Mosk. Obl. Ped. In-t (Scientific~Writirsgs of Moscow Oblast Peda-
gogics Institute], Vol. 269, 19,69 (1970), pp. 200-205 (T:i~ranslated from
Referativnyy Zhurnal Matematika, No. 12, 1970, Abstract NO. 12A121 by
L. Shneperman)
Translation: Several simple conditions are. proven which are sufficient
for a subsemigroup of a comutative topological;group genorated by a
connected, subset to have a finite number of:corpoviemts. For exanq)le,
Theorem 2. Let X be a ce E In y
connected set in Euclidean spa Ifl~ t(x)
the subsemigroup generated by Net x consists of a finite ntimberof com-
ponents.
13

USSR UDC 539-385
'VOROB'=I, A. Z., OWKIN, S. I., STEBENEV, V. N.
"Effect of Preliminary Creep on the Endurance of AY-h-l-ITI Alloy"
Ucb. za a (Scientif-c Ncj;eB of Central Aero-
p._ Tsentr. aerogidrodinari. in-t
hydrodynamics InstAtute), 11072, 3, No 2,.pp 120-126 (fran RZh-Vekhanika,
No 9, SeP 72, Abstract 110 9V870)-
Translation: The authors studied the mecha ism of I e influence of -Dre-
an th
liminary creep on the fatigue characteristics of notched 'specimens of
'onents was the
AKh-l-T! alloy. Selected fron among, the set ~ of. creep cm-D
effect caused by temperature action. The tests were done~on solid cylin-
c1rical specimens with circular boring, and on flat specii.aer.5 witb a Central
'hole. The specimens were preheated for a long perjui with and without,
loading. The fatigiie test results on specimens with stress concentrators
at temperatures of 150 and 1750C showed different qualitative effects of
preliminary creep action. It Is chown that for structural, ~!lcments workiilg
on tenslon, preliminary creep has a favorable, effect, prod%lcing co2d hisr-
dening of the surface layers of the metal in' the zor-F-- of slress cancen.-
tration. Under a compresEi,,re load, theleffect of creep -4:; harm,~Ll, accel-
erating destruction under fatigue conditicns4 'G. P. Mlel'1111tov.

uDc ~669.n-.62o.l?2.251.226
VOROBIYEV A Z- GAVRELOVA I Ye. DaMMO A. M.,: A YEKIMEMKOV, L. N.
"On the Form of Fitigue Currves.for Some Aluminum. All o;
YP
Moscow, Zavodalkaya Laboratoriya, Volume 7, 1971, pp 832-834
Abstract: Although the initial fatigue process which terminates in the formation
of macro cracks is relatively insensitive~to-the 'frequency of the applied strain,
this is not.true of the subsequent staGe thapro agation of the cracks to
p
destruction. In addition to frequency, other factors such an periodic overload
and longs-term exposure to higher temperatures'.were, found to have different effects
on the durations of the two stageslin the fAiguejprocer~,G. In.general, the
equations nornally used to describe the 6omplete process,of fatigue breakdown,
\M =
egg., N ( a - a i constant, describe the process ofterack formation fairly
R

NG DATE--13NOV70
2 Uj~r
LLASSMFO.
ELECTRIC P 0 W Eik SOURC EtAi VU 14A T 1 U.N,
CAT 11-it"i E~.UIPMENT# t~AILPOAD.
C OtjT R 0 LIIP.,K I NG--NO RESTRICTIONS
.,~-QGCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSfFIED
---EL/FRAME--3005/0599
---PROXY P~ STE 11 027
ACCESSION NO-AP0132759
PiNIC LA 5 S I F 4`0"

USSR UDC 621.396,66.o18.4-001-5
VOROB'YEV, B. F. , SHAIMARIN B. 11.
"Eyperimental Study of a Stochastic Phase AFC Syster~'
Nb ov Radiote pp '15 766
khnika i Elektronika, Vol 17, NQ.4% Api 8-
Abstract: The paper gives an analysis of the results of an experimental
investigation of the statistical chaiacteristics of a phase AFC system.
A description is given of the experimental.se.t-up used tn~~determdne the
probability density function of the error signal andthe 4iyeragc time to
synchronization cut-off in first, second and third order systewz. it is
shown that. conventional analytical descriptions of the distribution lairs
are
only approximations. Experimental-expressions are also found for the
time to departure from the intervals- (-R/2, iT/2),, (--m, n) in firzt, second,
and third order systems. it is Ehown that- conventional formulas for these,
statistical characteristics are asymptotic.

j,tOPIC:,-TAGS-HEART DISEASE, STATISTIC ANA ILYSIS, DIAGNOSTIC MEDICINE
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS

.160CT70
2/2 017 UNCLASSIFIED' PRO"-ESS~NG DATE--
CI.RC A'CCESSION NO--AP0108774
,A8.STkACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT, A CLINTCO STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF
THE PECULIARITIES OF THE COURSEOF MYOCARDIAL !NFAR~.TION:IN 300 PATIENt
-WAS MADE. THE COURSE OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, CLIMP LICATIONS AND
PROGNOSIS DEPEND UPON THE VARIANTS OF THE, Df.SEASE. 1HE 4UTHORS MAKE AN
.,ATTEMPT TO SYSTEMATIZE VARIOUS CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF THE COURSE OF
DISEASE AND COIMPLICATIONS.ON THE, BASIS OF THIS -ANALYSISo IT 1S
~EMPHASIZED IN THE AOTICLE THAT AT~PRESENT;NO COPRECT'JACTICS AND
IN 1114YOCARDIAL INPARCT11014 CAN BE-MADE WITHOUT THE DETERMINATION
VARIANTS-OF THE COURSE OF THIS DISEASE# FACILITY:
-KAIFEURA FAKULITET.SKOY TERAP11 ROSTOVSKOGO NA~DONU MEDITSINSK* INSTITUTA.
UNCLASSIFIED

TISSR 7 1 D C, 669.295-1492.8
VOPOBIV.71-11vt B. YA., OLIESOV, YIJ. G. IUSTINOVI V~ S., P ETRU'N' KO ,
ko!'16 -M, V. and ZAPAr,-YA, V. 1.
A7 N
"Assembly-Line Manufacture of Construction Partr:, Frcm Titaniun
Powder by the Metal-Ceramic Process!'.
'6
Moscow, Tsvetnyye I'letally, No 7, jul,70 pp 65-61
Abstract; Thr, titanium powder disci~sscd in tlhi.~;! article is
makle from reworking the wastes f ormed- in the prOcUcLion of parts
and semi-finished titanium. materials:bV ar, refiiiing,
procress. The article describes.-he metal-ceramic tno-thod by
L
_.d~ I r Cj_
into
L
which the Dowder is first press S arid baked in a
vacuum. at 1100' J-1. The miateri'~-%Is for the finial-iod pill'tr is
then pressed on P-1172, P-474, and D-2334 hydraulic
with a force of 100-250 tons, used normally for the oroduction,
of plastic parts. The process for p~.oducing t116, f-LaIshed-5 parts
Lbed and -he hourly rates 'for mz~lring disks,
Ls descr- L rinf-,s, and
flang~es 57 mn. in diameter anvd 12-15 mri high, are.: Specified. Th e
article is illustrat-ed with a cross-sertional s etch of the
modernized E71T-15 vacuum oven in wlhi~ch the parts,are baked
before f inishing. Dimensions of the'.oven are -Lri this sketch,

USSR UDC 669.71.472(088.8)

USSR UDC [537.226+537.311.331:[537+535]
BARANOV, A. V.~,~ PERVUKHIN, N..P.,-and KHORMTNKO, A. A.
"Study of the Breakdown of Silicon Monoxide Films at: Constant Valtage",
Izv. Towski po litek-hn. in-ta (News of Tomsk~Polytechnical Institute), 1971,
No 12, Dec 71, Abstract No 12Yel233)
Vol .180, pp 84-88 (from RZh Fizika
Translation: The thickness of the SiO films was d = 300-5000
A, It was
observed that Ebr rises with,a decrease.il d and that drops when the
n Nr
upper electrode is.the cathode. These facts support the electrical
character of the breakdown of SiO film.
48

USSR UEC: 621-319.4-416
VORWYVI, G. A., MOTOSMMI, V. V., M-IWCIWj V. A., MiaMCMEVA, N. S.
"On the Mechanism of Breakdown of Thin-Film Capacitors at, High Frequencies"
Mloscow, Radiotekhnika i Elektronika, Vol 16.9 110 1, Jan 71, pp 210-211
Abstract. A preliminary investigation is made of the fi-equeney dependence of
the 2electric strength of thin-film capacitors. It is found that the break-
down voltage of thin-film capacitors remains constant, up 'to afrequency of
about 600 kHz. At higher frequencies, the, puncture voltage drops sharply.
The loss tangent decreases with increase in,frequency InIthe 1-100 kHz. range.

uDc: 621.356.6-181.5
USSR
ANI
D
IZPIA, T. !.
."Production of Dielectric in a Low-Volsage Penning Discharge and
Their Investigation"
Elektron. tekhnika. Uauchno-tekhn. sb. U-6r. kachestvon standartiz. (Elec-
tronic Technology. Scientific and Technical Collection. Quality Control
and Standardization), 1970, V'.VP. 5, pp 85-.89, (from -RZh-Ra*diotekhnika, No 2,
Feb 71, Abstract No 2V3c)4)
Translation: The nmoer is devoted to the pro-duction tmrd. inveqtf-gatior, cf
S-40z film. T-he -1=ms vere r-roduced by using the method of rceactive
cathode var-oriza-tion in a Perming discharge
(a System of t-wo arjr.--oaed b1ack
electrodes - the (,-athodc-B -- gand ar, e-node ina 41C-ld). Gral)hls
are presented for th~~- rate of film deposition as a functl-on of discha'rg-~!
power, and for the dielcctric parameters of the filin and~capacitors made on
the basis of the filra as a function. of conditions of varorizat~~on, and also
-for the results of a study of the-film structure. Mg~, W02 a-rid PbO films
were also studied. It is slhovn that the deserflbed --ethod' can also be used
successfully for =aking capacitors based on, SiO~j SiG2+PbO, and Mg) films.
Eight, illustrations, one t--fole, bibliography~ of four titl(I-6!3. N. S.
53

2/2 023 UNCLASSIFIE0i; MOCESSING DAT6-237NOV70
CIPC ACCES,SIQN NO-AP0135308
ABSTRACT./EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- At BY MEANS OF~ A METHOD OF AN
35TRACT.,
ELECTRONIC CONTACT [T WAS POSS18LF TO MAKE, STUDIES U~IOER VERY Co~~,T.-.IOLLED
CONDITIONS (CONTROLLING, WITHIN WIDE LIMITS, THE NIXI-MER~1 OF t NJ E(J ED
ELECTROINS ANID DI:MINGOISHMG BMEEN ME E F F ECT S OF A STRONG, FIELD A.MD A
_S P A C' E C H A R G E THE STUDIES SHOWE0 THAT~. THE L.UMl'lESCEi\lCF IS CAUSED BY
THE CURRENT OF ELECTRO-N'S FI-0,41;NG THROUGH THE LAYER. T H Z: SR ZGHT?~~ESS
CUPRE1,41T RELAT!,ON HAS A LfNE:AP CHARACTER*. THE 0F_PEEND'c'N,",i_, OF THE
BRIGHTNESS OF THE LUMINESC 'ENCE ON THE- VOLTAGE OF A 1."I ELU Iq I TH AN
-LECTRON[C CONTACT IS ~4 JROLYTfC
EAXER THAN IN TPE~c_ASE OF ELT
-ELECTRODES. THIS CAN BE tEXPLAINE0 BY THE FACT THAT'THE NUMBER OF
-CTRONIS ENTERING A LAYER WITH THE ELECTRONIC CONrALCTt -IN CONTRAST 141TH
LEE
E
~THE 'CASE
OF ELECTROLYTIC ELECTRODES, DEPENDS PRACTICALLY~ NOT AT ALL 0,")
E ELECTRON
THE VOLTAGE OF THE FIELD IN THt LAYER WHILE TH
MULTIPLICATIONs:IN THE FIELDS ANO LAYERS USEDv IS NE~GLIGFBLE, THE
:,AUTHORS--- EXPRESS THEIR. GRAT I TUPE TO "I. G*: BA~OV FOR 14ES VALUABLE ADVICE
-J.N- THE- WORK. FACILITY: TOMSK INSTITUTE OF RtNPIO ELECTRONICS AND
-'ELECTRONIC ENGINEER-ING.
UNCLASSIFIED.
----------

and: V;4~tis~-F
USSR
IOROBI)MKV nMIKIWIMI S. G et ea (Tor,-z'.: Institute of Radio z -onics
"Iectz
;i~~c tnrine'erin'O
"Study of the Luminescence of Rock Bait in a Superstron~; 31ectrical Field %-~rith an
Electronic Co&tact"
9r
Lenin ad, Solid State Physics; Play .1970; 14437_9
A33TWITT By neans of a method of an' aloctvori a c o rP. ac tit -Iras noooiblo to
r4ice sti!dies under very controlled cor(Litioh* - (controlli'mr, witbin Ade lil%its
the ~ nw, 7ber of injected electrom wind dist-imS Utz'Ling betwoon the affects of a
-strong Aeld ani a space charge).
The studiies show-ed that- the luminezcence is cwu3ed bythe cvxrcr~tu of
electrons flourin,_,!, through the layor. The brightness-cur-re"nt relallion har, a
linear character. The dependence of the brightnesa of the lurainosconlp on ~4110
,-e o--:' -, field -,,:!:.L - ~C
volta Ih ---i electronic contact is -w-realcer t han in * 1~ of
electrolytic electrodes. This can be e;~plw-Lned by the fact that, the nunlor-r. of
U ""h th
ir. con,'-.ras' id., -e
electrons entering a layor with the electrome contact,
case of alect-y-o1vtic electr-odesp depends pra i3tically not #u all on the voltage
'Of
the field in, t a Ilayer, while the electron nult.- plication. in the f- eld5
Mid 1A,-M-rs used's is negligible,
1/2

31 Aug 71 87 FPD-. CYRERRETICS
65. lqSSR. UDC 002,001:007
wRO131YEV. a. 0.
.."Dzicuimenitnl istlcs and Scientific Information"'
kovo~slblrsk, Probl. informatiki. Zaoahn. Seminar Sbornlk (Problemn of Inromatics.
A CorrespDrdence Sen!n-ir -- Colll.~ctian of-Works), Vwtusk 1. "!I-tuka,",1970. rp 2:4-33
(from R 2h -,informatlka, No 1;. ].,Pr 71, Abstract No 71.4.11
Translation: Doctuientalisties is vleved a, ;n independent bran:3h of ~,ybcrnettc.,.
Certa in problezs of d-3c=,ejitalistjc4-r are prezented Trom t.W,,.rzpeat of sclentifiz,
F, Information; tlht~ Pirziml~ttvr- uhlch characterize a doetwont are.definqd and anllyzt-d;
-the Problems of the no-Jern proviilon of doew-vas 'to s0eciullst~ are c~qnsidered.

Single Cry'stals ADYL
UDC, 669
USSR -171
G. M., GOUN, D. I:P an4XHOROSHUN.~~L. XI., Minsk
-of Wear
"'Anisotropy ResistanCe,of a' Single: Crystal"
-IAN SSSR, M tally, Nfo 2, Mar-Apr 71, pp,176-177
Mo.scow,
Abstract: Anistropy in wear resistance of single crystals was
studied using a single crystal of Fe + 4% Si with the friction
surface, corresponding to the crystallographicPlanes along
st
which sheet usually occurs in metal 'with a:body;,centered cubic
lattice: (110), (112). Wear tests were~studied'villith~a specific
~load, of 150 kg/cm2, slipping rate 0.94rVsec. Th-~Iexperiments
established that the minimum.wear islobnerved vho,-.n the plane
of friction and slipping plane are parallel and there are no steps
on the friction surface. The maximum wear is ob6erved,when
PLastic deformation is facilitated in, the surfac*6--layer, accom-
panied by the formation of steps-..

Z 7~

s t

--h4d

C-
4a, c
hz
a col-4

-
s s
-
,.
z
e o.
Ii r

4L

USSR UOO 621.7-14.58
-C Co., i v e r t e r~fi t h. Con". I r qoiAs Cutv --a"
hyriotcr.zed 7F'uloo D _Ut V61ta.
V eb.. Folunrovcdnikl i ;kh nrimeneniya v alektrotekhn, (Sem2conductors And Tieir
V ;corks) ~o 4, natno
ApDliCation Tn Electrical Engineering--Collection.~C:
1970, Do 210-2,,2 (from RU1-Elektroni'Ka i yeye primeneni a, .-Itio 10, Cc-ober 1070,
S
-Abatract ;r44)
No
Trenfi1a tion; Th e thyristorized pulise, converter wit , con" it volta -.0
considered is intended for the !~owar s,.ipply of~ a traction ~-31,or witi~ series ex-
citation. A L-shuped filter ic provided at tbie~ Ir-p-at. T, o oariee-conn-.cted cape;ci-
tor and motor and ulno a counter--earias connected th-ristor -:Ind ;~omiconduator d1ode
nec-
a re cQr,, ted ~n Parallel w1th tha Input capacitor. A com-nor; IoJnt.of the motor und
capacitor, end a thyrIetor cathode are connected via a cmoo-~h~ng choke. For cotzp-
U~Ution an ecuvalont c-rcAt is compo6ed in wh-ch tha
oL Ln P u and =tur 6re
replaced by a counter E,17. A method 1- prosened
f or u n a pproi:; t:5 e d ete rzina 1, 1 or,
of the smoothing induelanc6 and capacitance ~(on: the assumption of lde3 -i smoothing
-of the current in the motor). In conforat 'with this method j computed dependences
iven T or dote rminat ion - of the pulsations of voltage'and~current in the elements
.,are g
of, t e- circuit. 4 ill. R.'
h tab. 1 ref. I.,

cbak;~7
I)iZ5-q (Russ).: -..The jum
Inesmuce8vt t~motwy _v_
cm,
M W- -Mat
004 I%i_
41r7
f the z ''G,b4nd~'! -,-J
mlse in
tellslty 0 h' 7
-G-baft'd is'.~910-2
Hghtffig of the
wIlltitt"
OL ~v
was excited A aivelength.- ot 490,~* ~teilsl.
t
'd ~ b
'd I t
egrease s Arp Y~
'rim !POMP.
-(ZM _ginie hands, ..th ...
-Cii) majL. ar L
wt
e i-atio of ihe intensities
Th
6f th~,ba~4
Veat, As that bf Flt4. Oile-b~ih .a k.~~j m,8w,
-71 b~ervid in the 0 1 1 shaj4
i.was.o hi~sph6r PY,
of,tWband is:indeperdeut'rjf..',thi t e,iup.1
41ty
emms 20%in going from,7 o2ft*X*.,*~.'S~~, tit~* Of
JimW.-scentc'of the 6 azd Zb*649, (Bd tid& i -..'atid tt, ivo ue cr.
4~ tW4~,Se, ri~
kcwi~if lum, L CauRd w FK4,
u1 or
1~~i4 going
-Jrutrt La to~"1161500.- UlFhen~th~~titnpv~'
REEL';j

Ab'str adting Setvice
50 04 'T
koo tii
ABS
Efect of. tejnpomtwe,, W
94Mf
*'*am-d Niav lighftg,. on., th himi
T~,
lUoae:
~Russ).;- Tire l=inescence spbetrurA-
S_121~ - N __
PK4 (88%:Zn

'AT0050504

M'K the
_de~ndtnti,of the:, quantum yield ouL increased con-
si~ably. When L'incteased, the'quenching rale of tile Z-emis-
S=- in the'.Ut sij*gelkreas~d and after 7-9.siL- the Q~Uenching
'

and Bz - rM -t e Wert derived, Aliild'a goad agree-
f
h alu
~
ntuln* yield of
The total-qtn
the-.Wmi~is~iriti;'in"d q'cha..ged considerably'-.~hen the ir-bias
~800-20,00 nrn wash applied. Tht ir-bias
'
W ' ter decrease of Bz
tliin of B The
lighting oil FK4 p
grea
Br. is changizd -ve~4-SUIC in FK-3, atid Bz is decreissed more than
:o.f -1 k e devreai~-d in FK-I at
in-F.K The~ intefisity unline evc
moment ilhli~'Ji~blasl I
igh irm by a factor of -~4 at 77 ~.K and
.
'27M*K-.'~ The"above e~fficts~ of the ir-bia~ lightitig were
t

tdi th:' i &-n the
irneiii 6f the vaLincy sit~-!'betw
Ut
d - - ----- I ~ sed the 4i!crease the
Z'~Gj an ~quepc, pg'penten whic i tau i Of
intensity.__6f:hiinWikei6 and thelchailge in thq- distribution of
'
genient depends 6n the compn
Ahe spectral 6iigyj This ieamn
*
J
k
h
B. Svate
of the ph o
6i and on Aemp.
V

P-

USSR UDC: 535-31
V_QA~O L] alY~K. ~I URP =-,IKQ S. G. KOROTKOV, P. A., and POGORIBLOV
V. Ye
."Blectro-Optical Modulator Using3arium Titanate" q
Tomsk Izvestiya VUZ--Fizika." No 7, 1973, PP 35-x8
-oar
ameter of.electrooptioal modulators is
Abstract: A fundamental
the controlling critical intensity.of the electric field to pro-
vide close.to 1OVit modulation. In this first article, subtitled
"3stimation of the Controlling Critical Intensities," of the series
with the general title given above, the authors deeimibe research to' deter-
mine these critical intensities for ~i BaTiO ^ryntal for various
mutual orientations o" the crystal's opticai axis., the vector of
the,controlling field intensity, and the vector of the modulated
radiation wave, for the cases oT linear and square electro-optical
effect. The Dhase shift between oscillations in 'the two beams Dro-
pagated in the crystal is determined for various direeItions of the
external electric field in the linear~effect, and~:a table of the
results obtained in investigating the linear effect is given. It.
is concluded that the linear effect in the BaT103 vrystal should be
good.for.modulpting lasers operating in the visible spectruin.

112 012
UNCLASSEFIED A* ES$lN OAT
T.ITLE--EXTRACTION OF SCANDIUM FROM CHLORIDE U N K,
SOL T16 USIIG TRIBML
Pf"IAPHATE -U-
AUTHOR-(05)-FAVORSKAYA, L.V., PR OVA V.A., PUtILIN,,YU.M., BAYBEXCV,
M . K
-COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--ZH, PRIKL. KHIM. (LENINGRAD) 1970t 43(5).t 1158-60'
------- 70
DATE PUBLISHED
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY, MAT
ERIALS
UNCLASSIFIED

~/2 012 UNCLASSIF190 PROCESS'liNG DATE--040EC70
CIRI~.ACGESSION NO-AP0131525
As~~IACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE EXTNo Of SC FROM 8CL SOLNS.
WAS STUOIE0 IN THE PRESENCE OF FE(II111 FE(EII)o AND OTHER IONS GENIERALLY
PRESENT WITH SC IN ITS ORES. THE COMPN. OF THE ARTIFICIALLY PREPD.
SAMPLE WAS MGCL SU82 30, FECL SUB2 9, TICL SU64 2,,'FECL SU83 2, KGL PLUS
NACL ZIP CACL SUB2 3t SC SUB2 0 SUB3 0.~.029 ALCL SU63 3PERCENT. TH E
KEROS I NE. THE RATIO
EXTN. WAS WITH 70PERCENT OU SUS3 PO SU84 SOLN* IN ,
OF THE-ORG. AND AQ. PHASES THE MIXT, WAS STIRReD MIECH. FOR, 5
141 N. THE SC WAS REEXTD. WITH 3:1 ORG.
-TO WATER PHASE RATIO IST wl!YLI 2N,
-1 TH~: IST
KCL ANO THEN WITH H SUB2 00 HY0R0Xl0E'WAS.PPTD. BY; NH SUB3 FROf
T
REEXT, SC CAN BE EFFECT IVELY EXTD* FROM THE ABOVE ARoirzt,crALLY PPEPO.
1E, IST REEXTDs- PORTION COUTD. 5.3-6PERGENT SC
MIXT. LN A TYPICAL EXPT. Th
SUS2 0 SU63 AND THE ZND, 20-.30PERCENT SC::SUBZ 0 SUB3. FACILITY:
-USSR.
AAZ. :NAUCH..-ISSLED, INST. MINERm SYRIYAY: ALMA-ATAP
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR
UDC 669.295.48(o88.8)
SOLODISOV, D. K., CHIKODANOV, A. r6, and; VOROB YEV L. 1.
"Method for Degreasing Titanium AIIOY Scrap

UP,
J2
aunhnc-t
o,
tl~e SIC t J, f v
c
"Ul Cal e."
ecl
Part 1) a-L 1j, a r 7
n Metro. R -,rt-
-0ay
rac UO 244)
D SIZIn-
70,
;-4e aesi,-n
receiver c
des ar, d
ed ror
radz '-ech'ical
Lat4 ,Lx
z c 0:: Prec'E:'rj,'i Y~'OasUrep
on .L U,
j_ OZ
sevicor
.d,
L'Or Mn-teri slon. Jase -LeTE.,lS r, f.
geri:anium wi t1h a r5. .-e
-le-Ilhod of v,no _r1 Tex-eratu-t,
e-Missior, ~1.~ i:3
_2 Coeffici"
G*WerS is z atc,: on, i f ret;-
a Ir-Icuu= Istance suc;,,, as
sensitiv- t h
-Ly s 0 11W. A. as uralb
0l
f 4-14 ~i,!a Th c t

,.1/3 042 PROCESSING DATE--040EC70
INCLASSIFtED
TITLE-ELEMENTS OF THE THEORY OF DIRFCTIOIN FINDING. OF A CELESTIAL BODY
WITH -A PLANE FROM A MOVING. PLATFORM-U-~
,-,AUTHOR-VOROBYEV, L*Ma
UNTRY OF INFO--USSR
RCE KOSMICHESKIYE iSSLEDOVANIYAv VOL.; YlIll NO. 3~ 19TO, PP 360-364
D AT EP U3.1- I SHED ------- 70
13 J, E C TAPE,AS--ASTRONOMY,ASTROPHYSICS, NAVIGATIOW
.,:TOPIC TAGS--DIRECTION FINDIN(.3i CELESTIAL BODY' ROTATI'DNI; VECrOR
-ROL MARKINIG--NO RESTRICTIONS
~~.DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
,-aPROXY~ REEL/FRAME--3005/049Z STEP NO--UR/0293/70/0(;f,0/00.-~/0360/0364
~CIRC ~_ACCESSION NO--AP0132703
U
-LASSIFIEO.
NG

2/3 042 UNCLASSIFIED, PROCESS ING DATE--OqDEC70
IRC ACCESSION NO-AP0132703
-ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A-METHOD HAS.,6EEN. DEVELOPC:D FOR
THE DIRECT EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF THE DIRECTION FINDING PLANE ON
THE ACCURACY THE AUTHOP ANALYZIES THE CONDITIOi',,;S
IN MEASURING AN ANGLE.
AND OETERMINES THE CHARACTERISTICS. OF DIRDCTICIPI F-11"JOINGS OF A -CELESTIAL
BODY FROM A MOVING PLATFORM USING COMPLEX ASTRONOM.ICAL 111AECT[OiN
SYSTEMS* IT IS SHOWN THAT STUDY OF THE-EF5ECT OF S.DME ROTATIO,',~' ON THE
DIRECTION FINDING SYSTEM IS REDUCED TO OINDING THE ki'~DUCTION' FUNCTIONS
FOR THIS ROTATION FOR THE COORDINATE PLANE-,FINDING Th-E REDOCTION
:FUNCTIONS FOR THIS ROTATION FOP, 'mE COORDINATE PLANE IN WHICH THE
-_POSITION OF THE SPACECRAFT IS DETERMINED AND FINDING, THE:PROPER
COEFFICIENTS FOR THE DERIVED FORMULA$. 'IF JHE VECTOR CHARACTER: ZING THE
ROTATION OF THE DIRECTION FINDING PLANES.: IS AT SOME ANGLE To T14E
COORDINATE PLANE AND THE AXIS OF. MAXIMUMS RESPONSE LIE IN THE COOROft
IAT
-[R '*,'I- FHE VECTOR ERRO N
PLANEp REGARDLESS OF THE . DIFFERENCE INIAZIMUTHS R I
~DETERMI.NING POSITION OF THE OBJECT IS EQUAL-IN ABSOLUTE VALUE TO THE
LTC
..PROJECTION OF THE VECTOR OF THE CONSIDERED-ROTATION CNTO THE COORDINA -
PLANE AND HAS AN OPPOSITE DIRECTION* I FTHE ROTATION PLANE AND THE AXES
-OF MAXIMUM RESPONSE LIE IN THE COORDINATE; PLANE#~ REGARDLESS OF THE
DIFFERENCE IN "AZI14UTHS" OF TH!i AXES. OF MAXIMUM RESPOINSE THE VECTOR
TERROR IN DETERMINING POSITION IS EQUAL~IWABSOLUTE VA ,LUE TO THE
::_CONSIDERED VECTOR AND HAS THE OPPOSITE DIRECTION, THE LATTER T140
CONCLUSIONS ARE DIRECTLY APPLICABLE TO HORIZONTAL AS,'Tl'!Ir) ORIENTATIO14
DEVICES IN WHICH THE PROBLEM OF DUERMINING THE COORDINATES OF THE
P0,51TION OF AN OBJECT IS SOLVED 13Y MEASURINGT THE ALTITUDES:OF TWO
CELESTIAL. BODIES.
UNCLASSIFIED

3/3 042 UNCLASSI FIE'D nGCE$~,HNG OATE-704DEC'70
-'IRC ACCESSION NO-AP0132703
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-THE VECTOR ERROR CORRESPONDING TO~',A. PARTICULAR ROTATION
OF THE- DIRECTION FINDING PLAtIlES WILL BE MINIMUM WH'E_J\J DETERMINING THE
OF AN OBJECT: USING THE SAME 61RECTION FINDING
POSITION COORDINATC
SYSTEM FOR WHICH THE AXES OF MAXIMUM RE'SPONSE LEE !lN THE COOROIN"ITE
PLANE. - MIS !MPORTANT CIRCUMSTANCE 14UST -BE TAKEN ff'ITO ACCOUNT
PARTICULARLY 14HEN EVALUAT[NG,AND COMPAFUNG, DIFFEREI~0 ASTRONOMICAL
.SYSTEMS FOR DETERMINING SPACECRAFT POSITION. JF THE VEG
JORS OF TIE
CONSIDERED ROTATIONS LIE IN THE OTR.ECTION:OF THE AX.ES OF MAXIMUM
~..RESPGNSE OF THE OIR ECTION F INO IING'SYSYEMI, ~REGAIRDLES'S OF ~ THE TYPE OF
~OIRIECTION FIN0,11"IG SYSTEM THE VALUE OF THE VECTOR ER,~Qk IN DETERmltlr.~lc;
THE COOPDN'~,,ATES OF TH~ POSITION OF THE OBJECT ARE DEPENDE.T ON T-1-if-
L
DIFFERENCE 1N THE "AZIMUiTHS" OF THE AXES,~OF'?VIAXIMUM R~SVDNSE AND THr:
RATIO OF THE ABSOLUTE VALUES 0, FTHE VECTORS OF THE S D E k E D R 0 T
ATLONS.
Ul"'I C 1, A S Sl F - tE D~~

USSR
VOROB'YEV L. M R -LzC;ZII FOLETA RMT (On the Theory of Rocket Flight)5 hoscow,
"hastdnostroy eniyell., 15-0: ^424ppj, ill~s.,.bibi i o, 2~ CO copies printed

Foreword .
. . . . . .
0
o 3
Introduction 0 0 0 a 0 0 0
. . . . . . *
g 4
Explanation o f S~-mbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Chap-ter 1. 'adifications of the Analytical Methods, of Studying
Some 11
the L~,namic Equations of;~ F3 i ght . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Chapter H. Simulated Yotion of a Rocket 47
Chapter I'll. Determining the -ilight Characteristics of A Pocket Wring
Rectilinear hotion Ia .4 1 4 0 . . . . 60
Chapter IV. Determining the Flight Characterictics of aVehicle During
Curve d Fli ght - 78
Cbapt er V. On the TheM of Parametric C~tJxd,zaticii of tLe TrajectoxT
and Design of a Vehicle. Direct hethod~:of Investigation 110
Chapter VI. Cpiimim Farar4ters of a Whiclb Uith Vertical:Active
Portion of thel,'Tra~ectork 123
Chapter VII. OFtimm Farameters: of a Vehicle With Curvilinear Active
Portion of the Trajectory, 156
Chapter VIII. Variation .?.ethod of Detertuning Optimm lUght. indirect
Hethod of lavestigatlon

5 5
USSR BOOK. UDG 629.76 625.7,015.001.2
VOROB'YEV L. M.
K TEORII FOISTA RMT (On the Theory of Rocket Plight), Moscow, 'Wiashino.stroyeffqe"',
1970., illus,, bib3io, 224 pp~ 2 700 cories printed
In the treatment of the dynamics:of rocket flig~ht within the active portion
of the trajectory: emphasis is placed on analytic methods of detcrrdning the.
ebaracteristics of motion of the center of n, ass of the, vehicle. Some new zodl-
fications of thx rethod of integrating differential eolUatichs based cn the jdeas
Of Newton and Chap4-gin are rresentedo abd procedures for em,~Uoying these
modifications to determine the flight characteristics of rectilinear and curved
motions of a rocket. Solutions are provided for the d;ynandcs of flight of an
aircraft$ the hinf--natics of a guided missile, external bal2istics, etc. The
problem of optinizing the flight characteristics and de$iign ~araneters of multi-
staged missiles is ar-yroached by the method of prramet-ric optimization. The,
ratlonal uses of singlc-, two-, Fnd.threeltstage ro&~ets~'are discussed. A
nethod of trigonometric transfo2miations for solving nonc~lassical ty,!:e variation
Problems to determine the optimum flight rdgime. of ~a rocket i&- explained;
numerical c6ata are prescnted in seycral graphs, and stables.

7-7
PROC ESSING DATE-300CY70
1/2 030 UNCLASSI FIED
TITLE-DIRECTICNAL, INERT SHIFT OF ENDOLYMPH IN SEMICIRCULAR CANALS IN THE
COURSE OF PAN'S ROTATION PROVIDING THE SUBJECTS MOVEMENT OF THE HEAD
AUTHOR-403)-SCLODOVNIK, F.A.s VOROBYEV~j L.M.9:PLATON-OVv R.Bo
COUNTRY OF INFC,--LSSR
SIJURCE-ILVESTIYA AKADEiv.,II NAUK SSR, StRIYA SIOLOGICHESKAYA, 1970, NR 3.
PP 337-347
~.~DATE PUOLISHEC--70
,~'~:,~,SUBJECT AREAS-BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
z~---TOPIC TAGS-VESTIBULAR APPARATUSy.ROTATUPiNt~HUMAN PhYSIGLOGY
%TROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
C
,C
.0CCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
:PROXY REF-LIFRAME-3001/1385 STEP NO-~--UR/0216/701000/003/033710341
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0126925
UNCLASSIFIED

212 030 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT7(
C IRC ACCESS ION NO-APO 126925~
_.AbSfRACT/E:XTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT.'~ THE HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL
COMPONENTS OF. NYSTAGMIG REACTIONS WERE REGISTERED IN THE COURSE OF MAN"
ROTATICN PROVIDING THE MOVEMENT.OF THE SUBJECTSJfEAD IS IN THE FRONTAL
PLANE. T14E AUTHORS CARRIEr. OUT A THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF THE ORIGIN OF
CORIOLIS FORCES IN SEMICIRCULAR.CANALI,S AND ESTIMATED THE DIRECTION OF
THE INERT SHIFT OF THE EINDOLYMPH, WHICH CORRESPONbs THE DIRECTION OF THE
INYSTAGMIC REACTION. WHEN MAN ROTATES ~l RI GHTWARD illS HEADS MOVEi"IENT FROM
THE LEFT SHOULDER TO THE RIGHT 01-4E INCITES AMPULOPETAL FLOW IN THE
ANFERJOR SEMICIRCULAR CANALS AND A14PULOFIGAL GLOW~OF ENDOLY114PH IN THE
POSTERLOR ONES. THE HEADS MOVEMENUFORM THE RIGHT SHUULDER TO THE LEFT
ONE CAUSES AMPULOFUGAL FLOW IN THE ANTERIOR SEMICIRCULAR CANALS AND.
AMPULOPETAL FLOW OF ENDULYMPH IN THE-POSTERIOR ONES. ROTATION IN THE
LEFTWARD DIRECTICN CAUSES AN.tNDOLYMPH FLOW IN AN DpposirE DIRECTION.
WHEN THE hEAD IS RAISED THE ENDOLYMPH OF THE HORISUNrAL, SEMICIRCULARS
CANALS SHIFTS IN AN OPPOSITE, DIRECTIONsOF THE ROTATION OF THE TESTING
SET UP AND WHEN THE HEAD IS: TILTED THE ENUOLYMPH SFILFTS.IN THE DIRECTION
OF THE ROTATION*
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR -Dc: 611.85:613.693
SOLODOTITIK, F.A., 11GROBY-E-V~,.M., PIATONOV, N.B.
"The Direction of ine-rtial Shift.of. EndolymphAa Semicircular Canals During
Rotation of.a Man with Head Movements in the Frontal Plane"
M
scow, Izvestiya Akademii INIauk 91 iologicbeskaya, Nia 3, Kayljwn
0 SSIR, Seriya B-L
pP 337-347
strac~: The horizontal and vertical comDonents of nystigmic Teactions itere
recorded in the course of rotation when movements of the kilib"ect's head v-ere
in the frontal plane. A theoretical analysis vas conducted of the- origin
of Coriolis forces in the semicircular canals, and the diroction of inertial
shift of the endolyzkph -was estimated, -Vhich !corresponds Witt the direction
of the nystagnic reaction. VIL-en a man rotates his head f~rom the left shotClider
to the right-,the movement incites ampulopetal fflow in the anterior s emi -
circulal, canals, and ampulofugal flow of endplymph in the postertor se=-
circular canals. The movement of the head from.the right, shmide-r to the left
clauses amp-,Llofugal flow in the antlerior and ampullo-petal flow of endolymp): in
Llhe posterior semi-circular canals. Rotation to the left causes flow of endo-
irImph in the opposite direct-, or, When. the head is raised the end'ol", h in
the horizontal semicircular canr--la shifts in the opposite (11,rection of rota-
:tion.; and when the head is tilted, the endolymph shifts in the dilrectlon. of
rotation.

USSR
UDC -(121-315-592
KGMISSAR(Ar, V. S. and,STAFEYEV V.,I., Umingrad Polytech-
I. K&Unin
UDouble Ecam Refraction With Hot Electrons in the Infram- dRegion in Degenerate
Leningrad, -Pizika i tell:hnika~ poluptovodnikoy, vol 6j No 6, 1972,
PP 1153-13,55
Abstract: This brief communidation is based 021 an earlier PaPer
b the three authors namod above (Phys. St. Sol,, ~0, 1972) in
which it was shown t-'.,.at the dielectric i)ermeability.becomes an
anisotro-oic, quantity in strong electric~fieldsl,~ts the: result, of
the,anisotropy of the distribution*f4unction of hat cm~rent- car-
and o~ the nonparabolicity. of the conductive zone. The
anisotropy of the index of Tefractio'n- leads to a'zhift in phase
for light polarized paralleland perpendicular to tho "Arong
field * In the present paper,: doubled Irefractior, is, invest-J.-ated
in n-tyre InALs at a temperatu, 0_~ 800 K. The cealrier concen-
tration in the Imlis is 1.5-1019 per cc, and the -_,Jectronic gas is
weakly degenerat-e. I-Lilhe experimental raethod is fuily described in
thece sme authors (I tters, METP,
another earlier paper by
1971f P 140). C~arves are plotted 5-or the. anisotr6py of the ir.-
dex -of ro-raction end for t*he electroli temperatuxe as Ametioms
of the electric field intensity; goodl agirc-ement b',Iltti,~,emi the raea-
sured and computed values is sh im

USSR UDC 669.812:621.039.5
COLOMUM
NO, YU. M., VOROWYEV, 1-1. A., BYCHKOV, B. A., DAVIDENKO, A. S., PORT-
NOV, V. F.
"Mechanical Properties of Uranium Irradiated to 0.45 Atomic Z Burn-up"
Radiatsion. fiz. 0,rerd. tela i renktornove:materialoved V sb (Radiation
Solid-State Physics and Ileactor MAterial Science --collection of works),
Hoscwi, Atomzdat Press, 1970, pp-185-191 (from. RZh-![et6J.1urzAya, No 4, Apr
71,- Abstract 'No 41825)
TranslatioA: Uranium sarn-nles containin-