SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT STAROSTENKO, V.V. - STARTSEV, V.YE.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002203130005-5
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 5
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

USSR UDC 621.372,5
SHEIN, A. G.,,, ~STA O~EM,00-' V.
'IStudy of Coupled Transmission Lines with Identical Phase Propagation Constants
and Different Damping Constants"
Radiotekhnika. Resp. mezhved. nauchno-tek-bn. sb (Radio Engineering. Republic
Interdepartmental Scientific and Technical Collection), 1970, vyl). 15, pp 111-
114 (from M-Radiotekhnika, No 4, Apr 71, Abstract No 4A149)
Translation: nle method of associated waves is used to study coupled trans-
mission lines with identical phase propagation constanta and different damping
constants. Analysis shows that for certain values of t4e line parameters,
complete transfer of power from one line to the other is possible. The experi-
mental resulv~ can be useful whan analyvin'S processes occurring, In traveling
wave tubes, !_-ackward wave tubesp directional couplers, c6upled spirals, and so
on. There are 2 illustrations and a 5-entry blblingrapliy.
1/1

112 037 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE-20NOV70
_'ETL&
--THEf~VJUYNAMICS CF A HIGHLY NCI,4[D,gA:L PLASMA -U-
ALTH0R-(02)-,N.GQ.MAh, G.E., STARG~~Tlllqr ;.No
CCut,;TRY UF fNFU--USSR
SOURCE--TEPLOFIZ. VY5. TE,',IP.,'-1970, 8(2), 413-33
DATE PU13L ISHEG --- - -- 70
A
Z.U3JECT AREAS-PHYSICS
-7CPIC TAG_S--EQU_;',Tl0N OF STATE, COMPUTER APPLUCATI.-iNe 3HERP-ODYNAMICS1
''MOUEL, LCW TEMPERATURE PLASMAr NONUNIFORA PLASMA
-~CUITRCL MARKING-740 iZESTRICTION$
OCCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PAOXY REEL/FRAME--3005/14i2 STEP ~,'O--UR/02(34/70/()~'8)'002/0413/04313
-CIRC- ACrPSCTCN NG--APQ13336_4
ui-.L_ LA-51'2-L-A`~ I-E-B

A S S
212 037 UNCL14 I F I ED: PROCESSING DATE-201NOV70
CIRC ACCESSICN NO--AP0133364
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A SURVEY !S GIVEi'll TO ANALYZE CRIT.
AND SYSTEMATICALLY THE AVAILABLE APPROXNS. ON DENSE PLA.~MAI wITH
EMPHASIS CN LLW TEMP. PLASPIA (10 PRIME3-10 PRIME50,CGIREESK). THE SIMPLER
MGDEL APPRCXNS. ARE EVALUATED TO STUDY STRONGLY INIERA(JING (;OULGMS
PARTICLE SYSI-EMS. THE GENERAL FORM OF THERMODYNIAXIC, WINANTI TIES IS
CONSIDEkEi), 6HICH FGLLDhS FROM THf-: UNIFICRM CGULJMd POTENTIAL IN
'CLASSICAL AND ULIANTUM STAIISTICS. THE APPLICABLE CHARACTfRISTICS OF
THEkMCbYNAM[C FUNCFIGNS IN A WEAKLY NION40EAL PLASMA;IARE TREATED.
THERI4CDYNAVIC INSTAbILITIES, 80TH FAST AP40 SLOWo QUANTUM FFFECTS IN FREE
CHARGE INTER-ACTIONS, EQUATIONS OF STATE AND THE POS-SIbILITY OF LAYER
SPEN. OF DENSE PLASMA INTO PHASES, T~-,E PHASE DEAGRAIMS9 ME EXISTENCE OF
-CRIT. PCINTS, THE POSSIBLIITY OF THE OVERCOOLED METASTA8LE STATE CF
DENSE PLASMAt CUMPUTER TREATMENTS OF STRL-14G INrERAC7ION-OF COULOMB
SYSTEMS AND NONIDEAL PLASMA, REGICNS OF. APPLICABILVTY OF VARIOUS
-APPROXNS. AND CALCN. METHODS IN DENSE PLASMA THEORY~, AND THE RESULTS OF
EQUArION OF~ STATE OF A '4il-,H~Y NONIDEAL
..EXPTL. INVESTIGATION GF THC
:PLA-SMA ARE DISCUSSED. 108 REFS. FACILITY: INST. VYS. TE14P.v
~:MUSCUWt USSR*

JPRS 57080
2 January 1973
'Art, j-:1- 1,y M-1-er of th,~ AS IISiii Ye. P. Vi I L
0. jli~,
v
Pb-
C (1, 1 it s v L-3 1~ v
f i. z I "'nkv
Lh'- -~akillg Qf tll,!
of I -'o,l ot ioi('il
po.crkiL i-izi,tion srous-;;~s
je-tjj--~ r.attar, [3,41) to-ormittl crv~tinr. ti-
pr,,rt!ipi -1 i t f:n car the now or vol tmue d ischirCit , Ilowev,,or, i-
witl such a ~!iscft;irg
.,e proves to bo abIt,-
I k- t i 1, tat, I t i t Y 1- ~ fort i. rlt,- t i "g i ,,, i,~ L i0" , '. 1- t-.v T I
ha 3 twin aw, 11 C I ~Ii th ov~-t,;Iet to bLationtiry t1i
f- "'e 5 . t 4~ to x t tcrq~t . a v moric to an. t yzir , bu.h lot . t
tv -I tf~ r-, "; t. j?'lile't votla-. di scl%iqges. * Irl th.ot c-,
ty- ector--.1y tho sysLc. of hydr ... 1)~w,,,iv
.... ..... I,zt c-Oitio't, .,ttoto tile. tlm,i, oV 'I"velopm-'t et ( i~v
i o-4 it I I i t Y i s L ~ -, timm thi,i o: L~w qf estauti odmi?n t of ttw s t.,-
t I Y 4 C.. t .- . vh I 'h i -4 de O.-Lilea toy this thor-% L ~ itrut'l'. t,~Y w t
or tt- (!;Is. rs,krh juqtifie,j in Lh~ --. of
di L'Jll- "~- 1~-,M atloltYrold tlic
It , cI cof on .L~rnal ionizatim,
11 il ril-W -41~11 tim
--;t 1, 1 Own 1. 1 - h, j, t iaj~ t j!-~ .
1.1,r u,t fil,,%mayntary fluttuutiart of' Lite
pit ra I e I to att L cc t ric fir te. uhi Ch i13 A59URIOd to bl! cxollstavt~
L-t the (Awltacteristic dimqnsicool of inhomogrvineity satAlry th~**
c ond i ti anto
(Ij
11 USSR LI

JPRS 59474
10 Ju IY 1973
THEORY OF STREAM BRFAKWWI;
Nr~ A, V, R,ijn~
Y
L~t Ru5sian, No 11 1973, signed to press 24 July 3972, pp 56 65]
the tb-or-
-~af a
gas requires examin-at ion .-of 'tra,nspor t of the -one f*ionizatio-q in the
di
rection of unionized gas in an electric field, drpcnding an the furm uf
stre=er, which is governed, in turn, %y the transport mochanifilbs 11-31.
In such forn this problem is very complex, and 0m theory proceed% wiong
the ~Vath of analysis of various qualitative streamer modcls [41.
It is assuried in 14] thAt the velocities of the styenmers travelin
e. ae anode and cathodezrc deter=ired by the drift rate of-electre#
tower is.
The M.041.1kA of prop4gatioN or an node-boutid siteamer is considered to be
the 4~-.,elo;n~nt of an avAfanchc from the Icadink edge of a electrons
travqlinj to~ar4 the anode. On 'the cathod.-side electrons aye forfted ahead
of the liont of the cathoda-bound strea"t, because of transfer of emission
from the ionized zone [1). It is shoten in IS] that direct photoicnizatian
is ineffective because of the short path of the quanta, and a mechartism of
development of a cathoda-bound streamer, related to associative Ionization
of excited atoms, is proposed. , These atoms are formed by far-travaling
re5onaticr photons from the Wings of the spectral line.
A linear relationshlp betueen the- velocity of streamers ond their
length turncd out to be a very intrrrsting prediction of theory (4). This
dependence was izonfirmed in experiments on streamer breakdown. Initiated at
the center of the discharge gap in npark chambers 16. 71. At tln~ some t.04),
the velocity of the "broakd-d wave" for streamers, developed from
avalanches initiated at one of the tlectrodei,remsios consthin with
Aat isfactory accuravy in intervals of length of the order of k a.
A qualitative th"ry that permits computation of the Y"locity of 4n
anode-bound streamer in the case when VvIotity does not depend an length ,
is formulated in this article. Sirce the diffusion coefficient of excitcd
1 11 USSIt LI

1/2 033 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--30OCT70
TITLE--PECULIARITIES OF THE INTERPRETATIGN OF X RAY P'HGTCGRAPHS OF
AUSTLNITIC STEELS -U-
AUTHOR-(0'l)-llOLGIY, A.-A.t VJLKOVj A.S., STAROSTIN, A.P., 141KITAS, A*P.,
-AOYL*
PANLV9
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
~,'S0lUKCE--MUSL0*A, SVARCCHNjYE PROIZVL)rjSTVG, 140 3, 1970, PP 3ti-37
DATE PUBL ISHEC----70
~suajr=CT AREAS-MATERIALS, MECH., IND., CIVIL AND MARINE ENGR
TGRIC TAUS-ALSTENif-IC STEEL, BIbLI06RAPHYp WELL) DEFECT, X RAY TECHNIQUE9
~_~_,RAGIOGkAPhIC JOINT INSPECTICINi RADIOGRAP.HY
XGUTROL MARKING-NO RESTaICTIONS
D.CCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
~f ROXY REEL/FRAME--19449/1316 STEP NO--UR/0135/7010001003/0036/0037
IRC - ACCL S S VEIN- ltlb-APO 123Z7 5

.-.2/2 033 UNCLASSIFIED. PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
C 4CCESSI ~N Ni-AP012327 5
ZIP
STRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. IT HAS BEEN ESTABLISHED THAT
A B.Z
'APPAAENT DARKENING OF THE FILM OBSERVED UPON X RAYING OF wELDS IN,
STEEL ARE FREOUENTLY A RESULT OF,THE OVERHEATING UF THE WELL)
AND~ NOT THE PRESENCE'UF -DEFECTS: IN IT.,

USSR UDC 539-3
IEMIROVSKIY, YU. V. and STAROSTIN. G. I. (Novosibirsk)
"Zero-Moment Coupling of Reinforced Shells of Rotation"
Moscow, I-L-khanika Tyerdogo Tela, No 5, 1973, PP 73-86
Abstract, In this paper, axisyimaetric problems of thezealization of a zcro-
moment stressed state in composite shells of rotation are dealt vith by effecting,
changes in the rigidity of the shell as a result of stulection of the laws of
reinforcement of each sector, or by selecting the lx~ws of distribution of the
thickness at, sectors, as well as by means of selecting otiffaning r:Ln.-s and
force factors acting upon them. The reasoning is illustrated by examplea.
Problems. havixiE to do vith the realization of a zero-maneat state in
coupled shells as a result of changing the configuration of the shell or by
means of supplementary loads upon the surfacelof the choll am- to be dealt vith
I~y the authors in sabsequent papers.
4 fisuxes- 3 tables. 7 reference6.

USSR UDC 539-3
IZEMIROVSKIY, Yu. V., and.STA~OPT 1, G. 1.,-Ilovosibirsk
"Momentless Reinforced Axisymwtrical S-hells"
Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk, Fekhanika Tverdogo Tela,: No 3, 1,hy-Jun 72,
pp 82-91
Abstract: The general problem of realization of a momentless stressed condi-
tion in axisym.-n-trically loaded and fixed reinforced shens of revolution
is divided into four categories as follows. 1). Detemint-tion of the form of the
meridian by which the mamentless condition in the shell is realized under the
action of given forces and by known distrib%itian of the thickness of. the rh!ell
and the assigned character of the axis.)Tmetrical anisotrdnll. 2). Deternina-
tion of the t~~Te of load ef fecting, a momentless condition in the shell of
revolution of given i,eo"tric form and by assipned thickmss distribution and
character of reinforcement (anisotropy.and heterogenoity)- 3). D,4termiriation
of the rule of thickmeso distribution by which the momentless streas cond-ition
in the shell of revolution with riven axi&r,7.-m-r_-tricaI external loads and given
reinforcenment rule is realized. 4). Search for the rule of ar-ditional rein-
forcement guarant,eelip,g a rayrreatless. axis,,p-m!tricaI stressed condition for the
she" of revolution of given georetric fom, loa~ded. "s--med aXiSIMIE!trical
loads and possessing assif.-,ned rules of thickness, anisotxopy, and heterogeneity
.1/2

USSR
IONUROVSKIY, Yu. V. and STAROSTIN, G. I., Izvestiya Akadeirdi Vauk, Mekhanika
Tverdogo Tela, No 3, Mlay-Jun 72, pp 82-91
changes. Some composite problems am, discussed, e.,f,,. the possession of a
momentless condition in the shell at the,exDense of a Joint change of the
shell geometry or thickness and the character of reinfore-2ment. Four illustr.,
~thirty one formulas, fourteen biblio. refs.
22
'M W
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WU~. W ~~74 I T I M. 11, IN' i i 01. h, II I

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HNICAL TRANSLA710M
T
EC

YSTCET-23-485-71

EINCLISk TITM AIUT034ATIC COMPOL Or FOMM POOMSSES

rOMIM TITLZ: jLjrT(LmATjCL~_-cy_nyr tlp_IzAv ks -L
.1,151qVg. ylzqTS S)L I

A.~THORt A,.XA. Shaptala And 1. A. StmEaWn

COURC91 Leningrad: lzdatal'stvo "mashinostroy*ntyall.,
1969
t-4
7ronflated for YSTC by ACST

e cont,enth of this publicattion have bzcn translated as incs~nted in tlie wigmA text. No
"I
:cmpt hxs been made to verify the accuracy of any m2tement containcd herein. This
11slation is published with a minimum of copy cdiin; and griplaics prcimration in order
Ir.,
to cxperiitc the dissemination of information. krquvits for zZdifiunol copies of this
hould be stc1dressed to Department A, National Ttchnkal Isiformation Service,
pringfiald.Virginia 22151.Approvcd for publilcreleasr; distribution unlimited.

Cr

USSR UDC: 535-373.2
GROSS, Ye. F. (Deceased), STAROSTIN, N. V. 191PEPILOV, K. P. , and
SEEKHMUIET YEV, R. I.
"Spectroscopic Investigation of Energy Levels of Bielectrons or
Biholes in a Bismuth Iodide Crystal-'I
Moscow, Izvestiya A-kademii Nauk SSSR--Seriya Fizicheskaya, No 4,
1973, PP 885-890
Abstract: This article is the continuation of work begun in an
earlier paper (Gross, Ye. F, et al, PisIma ZhBTF, 2.~, 1971, P 320)
describing experimental research into exciton states in B'13 crys-
tals j.n which a hydrogen-like series of resonance li-nes of radia-
t
on and absorption originating inthe shortwave rather than the
i
longwave spectral region was discovered. The results of further
experimental vork -,long this line are discussed :Ln -the present
paper. The authors assert that the basic results of the experi-
mentation can be interpreted if it is assumed that this series of
lines is connected with a special type of optical transition in
semiconductors, a transition between two electron zones,or two
hole zones; it can be considered as a direct interzone transition
1/2
IA;., Ifi i i r 1 i d11 1 v,, 1 N, -I i 111 10 4111 M ii 1 r I131"Y' 9 -4 041 IM 1~' M-

USSR UDC: 535-373.2
ya Akademii Nauk'SSSR--Ser4va Fizi-
GROSS, Ye. P., et 61, Izvest~
cheskqya~, No 4, 1973, pp 885-890
accompanying the formation of a bielectron or bihole by- analoCy
with the formation of an exciton for thecase oi" ordinary zone-
zone transitions between an upper valent zone and the conductivi'LLT
zone. Absorption and luminescence spectra of,the inverse series
in Bi13 crystals are shown. It is noted that, with better crystals
and the use of a high-dispersion spectrometer, the terms of the in-
verse absorption series a! temperatures of li6-4.20 K have doublet
structures and a prediction made on the basis of~the theory has been exper-
imentally verified.
2/2

UDC: None
GROSS, Ye. P. (Deceased), RO -S Slr_~IIPILOV, 1,11.P an d
SIMM-W-JETIYEV, R. I.
"Fine Sti-acture of the BnerEy Levels of a Bielectron or Bihole
in a B'13 Crystal"
LenIngrad, Plzika r_rverdogo Tela,, vol 14, No 7, :1972, pp 1942--1947
Abstract: From the exDerimental discovery of an inverted series of
hydrogen-like lines in BiI crysUala, it has beea concluded t-hat
the phenomenon was caused ~y the formation of a~ biellectrOn a sys-
tem of twin charged particles, electrons, or holes, uith antiplaral-
lel sDi-ns. Further exrerimentation ,,as conducte(I by tlle men ramed
above4 and the results of 11-hat, experimontation are given in this
paper. Included also are theoretical investiga-tionn into the
spectroscopic characteristics of the two types of twin -jarticle5
in poorly. sypmetrical BiI3 crystals. Experiraent all-, it uas found
that in a DFS-13 spectroscope writh a dispersion of about 21-An the Bi13 sPectrur'l
bad a fine struct-ure and som of ita lines vere doublets, the distancc between
ni?. ts
the doublet componerts "ryinir lxiverw-ly as thf qmzitiin, i*,wrifta. he cyPQ im-4,n~,
2/2

USSR
GROSS Ye. F. (deceased), et al., Fizika Tverdogo Tela.) vol 14, NO 7, 1972,
pp,1942-194-7
of the present paper also used more perfect crystals. 1'n t1w. theoretictil Fart
of the paper, the authors obtain an expression for the of the doublet
cor-Tonents vhich lndic~ates that the dcruble-t splittin-o- of the d-bielectron r
bihole decreases vith increasing line number. accordir~-, to th~, relation 1/n .
This agrees with the experimentally observed variatioa4 The authors, members of
the A. A. Uidanov State University of LenIngrad and tht, A. F. lof fe Phys- co-
Tecbnical Institute of Leningrrad, express their gratitit.de tLY N. Drugov-aj who
participat d in the wxperimnts
AL

BID MY
Agriculture
WSR
STAROSTINt S. G., VNM1SKhSPGA, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences
"Technology and Effectiveness of Aerial Spraying!'
Hoscow, Zashchita fLasteniyj I
No 4, 1971, PP 30-32
Itanslatione Airplanes anO, helicopters are among the most Important machines
used in the Soviet Union to donfxol crop pastsp diseases 'and weedis, Their
use has grown especially during the mst 10 years, For erzmple, 38,000,000
hectares were treated froja the air In. !965: compared with 48, 000 p 000 hectates
in 19'10. This amounted to about 5V% of all the efforts Piwie in the WSIR to
control pestst diseases, and weeds,
Aerial spraying is the principal nethod employed aAd it nou accounts
for over 751Z of the work done in this field, Its popularity is due to several
its high aad stable effec-
advantages that it has over duat4l1g, Speei
tiveness. The established rules nust be followed if th-a spraying is to be
safe (observance of the proper height and speed of flight, clear sienaling
among those engaged in theevork, maintenance. of th-_ correst rates of di,,qp3r_-,a]L
of the pesticide and working liquid, proper width of area,to be treated, arA
such agroteebUcal considerations az time- of treatmonto z4ize of &rops, dtmity
with which the plant ourfaces axe to be oovored, and.so forth).
1/8

Jit
USSR
STAROSTIN, S. G., Zashchita Rastenly, No 4,: 1971, PP 30-32
The technology of aerial spraying Is pretty much the same whether it is
done from an airplane or helicopter. The spiaying is donD close to the ground
to 6 m above the crops). The air space :between the nachine and rround
complicates the transport of the drops and fine particles of the pesticide to
the crops, especially in the layer next to the Ground. More =- pid settling
is promoted by the aerodyna-mic forces created by the flient of a plane and
especially a helicopter, whose lifting rotor drives doirnlarge masses of air
et aeonsiderable volocityi thereby facilitating the transyort of the drops of
pesticide to the crops being treated. The'average volocity of such a stnam
frora. Soviet agricultural helicopters uben hovering ranges from 6 to 11 ra/sec,
with t1m r1gyrinu-m 20 =/see (from an airplane only 3.5 to 6 ia/sea). If the
horizontal velocity of the helicopter is increasedt:the rate oS descent of the
air masses and angle of slope of the strearvto the groxxd surface decrease.
Tha angle of slope of the dust-air stream from an K1-4-s helicopter moving at
10 to 15 ku/hour is 75 to 800, 43 to 50 0 at 20 to 30 km/hour' 15 to 20 0 at 60
km/hourt arri 50 at 120 kn/hour, i.e., the same az fror. an AN-2 plane.
The air currents formed behind a moving plaae ox helicopter can
regarded as a "blasV' that d1rocts the stream of pesticide drops and improves
their transport to and penetration of plantinga and c'x*op*. The height of the
2/

USSR
STAROSTIN, S. G. j Zashchita Rastenlyp Vo 4l 1971t PP 30-32
flight is very important. The optimum distance between the spraying deyices
and the crops to be sprayed is 5 m. This height ensures an adequate swath,
un' orm distribution of the pesticidep and minimwt waste, When the plane or
helicopter is closer to the ground, the drop3. are not everOy distributed and
the swath is narrower. When the plane or helicopter is higher up, the quality
of the spraying is poorer and more of the pesticide is loni. Thus, accoxding
to the State Research Institute of Civil Aviation, in apzityinglan orchard from
an AN-2 Dlane# changing the height of the flight from 5 to 10 r. results In an
almost 26% loss of pesticide and marked decrease in the effectiveness of treat-
Mont.
When a holicopter is used, tho intonsity of the action of the stram
of air end liquid on the crops depends on both tho hoight and velocity of the
flight. Whon orchards and vineyards are sprayed froa I11-1. end U-15 holi-
copters, the height shoula be 5 m, and the velocity ?_5 to IU kx/hourz and in the
case of field crops 5 m and 60 km/hour. With an bil-Z or U-26, bo-th of which
have a large flight weight aW arive the air dounwaxd at V1;Te!at speod, the sane
effect is achieved from a height of ? to 6 M#-but at 5 m the speed can be
increased.
The great range of helicopter velocities.and powerful air stream help
3/8

USSR
SITAROSTUp S. G., Zashchita Usteniyo No 4, 19710 PP 30-32
to satisfy the increased agrotechnical demands made on spraying. For example,
any of the Soviet helicopters can easily create a stream. of air and liquid of
5 to 6 m/sec at the tree crowns.
Since the sprayed liquid covers a distance of 5 m or more before reach-
ing the ground and th6 drODS eze affectod by the turbulence arising during
flight, the total width of the suat.1i covered by Soviet airplanes and helicopters
is 60 to ?0 or even 100 m. To ensure more uni orm distribution of the pesti-
cide, the field Is usually sprayed 2 or 3 tines over a suath 30 to 40 m wide#
When a potato crop, for example, is sprayed from an AN-2 plane covering a
swath of 30 M, the variational factor characterising the wffo=dtty of di:s-
tribution of the pesticide on the field ordinarily does not exceed 35,'V".
Agrotechnical demands on spraying were worked out in goneral fo= Ion.-
ago. Only a few additions and.cor.-tations. have been made sinca then to take
into account the variety of working conditions and latest techrology.
The quality of spraying is characterized by the 81.ze and. number of drops
sprayed per unit of volume and after settling per unit of area. A fine spray
ensur6s a thicker and more unifora covering of the surfacts. Large drops
use too nuch of the liquid, quickly run off the plants and if trapped on the
leaves may buni them.

USSR
STAROSTIN, S. G., Zashchita Rasteniys No 4, 197-1, PP 30-32
According to the present classification (adopted by the. Scientific and Technical
Council of the Hinistry of Agriculture USSR ih~ 1963), there is small-drop
sprzVing (average di'aneter of the drop 50 to 156 microns), neditu-1-drop or
in,,- (over 300
ordinary spraying (151 to 300 microns), and large-drop spray ,
microns). In an aerosol the drops are .5maller than 50 id.crons,
I-odern airrlanes and helicopters can spray drops 6f any size to control
crop, pests, diseases, and weeds.
The prescribeed drop size P-rid rate of consumption of the liquid in the
spraying apparatus are regulated by changing the size of the openLwls and the
number of sprayers functioning. Sprayers with small operLings axe used to obtain
a fine spray. For example, with a battery of spra-Yers 5 X 5 I= in cross cec-
tion a:'. the mountinG rods of an AN-2 plane, the average vol"me diameter of drops
of water is 290 micronst while vith the same nuraber o-L~ sp:L-ayers I x 5 rm, in
cross section the diameter of the drops is 140 microns. In a KA-26 helicopter
when the openings of the sprayern P-re 1 = In diameter, tli~, av(,-:rago diane-'Cr'r
of the d=ps, 15 4Z5 micronal uh-on they, are 5 rm, in dianaUr, it, is 212 micr-ons.
In the case of sprayors of small cro-sr, section, the conswmption of woz;-drg
-liquid docrcra;3c,,s considerably jhile the number of droinz; fo.=ed itcreases.
The fineness of a spray to deteivined not only by ~he size of the
5A

USSR
STAROSTIV, S. G., Zashchita Rasteniyo No 4, 1971, PP 30-32
openings in the spxayers but by change in pressure in the pump and bars. If
the number of functionin.- sprayers is decreased, the pressure rises and the
liquid is more finely divided. For example, in spraying the common beet rest
with polych-lorpinene at a rate, off consumption of the woP;ing licLuid of 25
I/ha usiing 28 sprayers 1 x 25 in cross sectionp the dla-moter of the drops
averaps 117 microns. The surface teonsionsofthe liquidlis amother inportant.
factor. A fine spxvy increases the thickness of the network of drops and.
ensures their better retention on the plants. It is stated in the literature
that the pesticide solution remains three times longer on the surface of
leaves after the spraying of sr,.L11 drops (albout 100 microns In diameter) than
after. the spraying of larger drops (about 500 microns in dianeter).
Low-volume small-drop aerial 4praying (25 to 50 1/ka) is reco=,ended
in the great majority of canses to control orop peste and diseases. It provides
a fairly thick network of drops and a high degree of effe,ctiveness. Large-
drop spraying is usrA to apply fungicides to crops.
It hzis long been known that there is a xelatlonship betveen the thick-
noon of tho doponit of pesticide ( or density of tho netvoi* o1' dxopB on the
p1wita) mid tho affootivoneas of the procediuv, Xn xewn~ timan thia relation-
6/8
~3 -
T
.... ....... .. ....

USSR
STARCS17Nj S. G. I Zashchita Rasteniy, No 4, 19711 pp 30-32
ship was made iiore concrete for a great nany pests so that tile posrnible
effectiveness of a apmying can be estizated froa the extent to which the
drops cover the suxf,-.ce. Accoxding to the data of theAll Union Institute of
Plant Protection, the State Research institute of Civil Aviation, aneL V:;_71SKhSZPG:',"
effeo-tive aerial spi-aying of wheat with chlorophos or Dietaphon to control
chinch bugs and larvae requires a network of at least 4-0, ~Lrropv per cm2 ulth an
average drop dianeter of about 100 microns. Approxinately the sane rietvork,
according to the data of the Ukrainian Institute of Plaat- Protection$ is
needed when sprayirg polychlorpinene to control the cori4m-ori beet bug, When
there were fewer than 20 drops per cr,2, no:aore than 3T%, of the bugs d-ted.
When spraying is done fron an.MI-2 plane or ICA-15, I-a-Z, or KA-26
helicopter at the -rate of Z5 1/ha, an even thickor network of drops (up to 90
to 100 per cm2) can be achieved.
Besides the above technical conLitions which guaxnentee the high effec-
tiveness of aerial spraying, observance of the proper techziolot3r is aiso of
great impor-Lance. Above all, spraying should be done at the rAGht tine (i.e.
froz the agrotechrdcal point of view) and when:the veathpw corditions aiv
favorable (permissible irind velo-city no nore than 4 ml'sec,ardl absence of
ascending air current-5), The plane or helicopter should fly at the lowest
permissible height (5 to 6 z) arA strictly follow sipgmls from the ground.
7/8

USSR
STAROSTIN, S. G., Zashchita Hasteniyj No 4# 1971, pp 30-32
Particular attention should be paid to the preparation and caxef ul filtering
of the working solutions in order to prevent-the sprayers from be-coning
clogged. Very high quality work requires low-volume spraying, All these con-
ditions are well known.
In organizing cherdcal treatment of crops and plantings, one must take
into account the possibility of using other machines along with planes. Only
the proper cozbination of aviation.and ground-technology:plus careful treat-
ment of each infested plot, inclix1ing its edges# can ensure the highg stable
ohnicalt and economic effectiveness of chemical control of =,op pestat
diseasest and weeds.
8/8

VDC: 611.73.014.477-064-019
STRUCTURAL AND CYTOCHMtICAL OtA'q);TS L4 TH? RAT'S SKELETAL MUSCLES ASSOCIATED
WIT11 RESTRICTED MOBILITY

jArticia by~V_V _Eor;Uralqvj Vq_.I, ll'ina-Kakuyeva $urostln.

of
Savik; bmt-It'ati of Dave
SalancLs, Moscow, Ewbri-lu-,ii,
ztr . Ari~111V AnUtOM1.1 'irto oti
-luvai;U1. So 11, 1971. submitted 19 jAnuary I pp 82-,ff
The p 1. roblem of hypokInesia aud hypodynamla now goes far beyond the
Framework of spec"I Issues in cosmiahautics and clinical practice. In the
last decade it has la-Wed broad social significance. Indeed, with the dcvc-
lop=nt of technology and mchanization of Industry the working and living
e r
conditions for large groups of people In developed nations or _hanging
ap!reciably. There. are fewer ard fewer applications for the muscular compo-
Me-t in M=-,* ande-iavors.
Diminished on3scular activIty leads to a large number of cluinges in
ays.te= thar do not ap-,Azr to be releted to locomnter functions. There In
a changr in synthesis of catecawlazInes, aldooterone, olectro lyto balance Is
impaired, wtc. Restricted muscular activlty of man related to prolonged
ir=b!lJ.:at.icn or strIct t:e~ rest. is asnotiated with Je~elormont of
,trophy of skeletal muscles and 4e=ineralization of bone tin~uo. Clinicians
~ra well aware of the fact that suict bFd rLst loads to changes in cardiac
functlon~ dovelopmant, of orthootatic hypocansions it, is instrumental in
~Avelap=cnt of vatacus thZ.-th-mais, chronic pneumonia, pulmonary embol f smt
-
thologicAl conAir I1~n~. L'a ilaolcmmathat In
ur~lithLaaiti. and m-myctlier ~a
the caAe of hypokina6sa arid hy~podyra=ia there in prcvalenc~ 01 inhi!>imry
proc-scas over excitatary ones in 'he central nervous byHtem, CLC.
Thus, 4vor; a zero list:!=r, ct the efiects of limited motor ~ct;,,LLY
al-t tlu:L it in im;rortant to imaint"n waii'fi w-tor act1vizy at a =pccific
level in order to keep many of the body's functions within normal. range.
The objective of tee present investigation wan to determine the
nature of structural and cytocheciical changes in sow skeletal muscleu; of
the hind legs an related to different durations of hypokinesia and hypodynamia.
100

027 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
TITLE--CHANGES IN TMe MUSCLE F113ERS OF THE SOLEUS AUSCLE DURING
-U-
'.AUTH0a-(03)-5TARQSTIN, V.147 PORIUGALOV, V.V., ILIPIAKAKUYEVA, YE.J.
COUNTRY OF INFO_-USSR
_':..~SQURCE--DOKL. AKAD. NAUK SSSR 1970# 190t$), 1215-17
DATE PUBLISHED - ----- 70
SUBJECT.AREAS--BIOLOGICAL AND MEOICAL SCJENCES
~~TOPIC TAGS--HYPODYNAMIA, MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY, HISTOCHEAISTRY, A0ENOSLNE
TRIPHOSPHATEv ENZYME ACTIVITYr GLYCOGEN
CIONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
~.,~PROXY REEL/FRAME--1998/0706 STEP NO--UR/0020/70/190/005/1215/1217
-CIRC, ACCESSION NU--AT0121365
UNCLASS[FMD

212 027 UNCLASSIFIED
PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
-CIRC ACCESSION NO--AT0121365
~AIaSTRACT/EXTRACT--IU) GP-0- ABSTRACT* IN EXPTS. W[ Th MATURE MALI RATS
SUBJECTED HYPOKINESIS OY CAGING IN 3 DIRECTIONS 11 rJAS SHQv4N THAT THE
SOLEUS MUSCLE CHANGES IN THE COURSE Of 15-60 DAYS SO THAT FIBERS FORM IN
IT THAT ARE SIMILAR TO THE TARGET FIBERS OESCRIBEO BY RESNIC AND ENGEL
(1967)-. THESE CHANGES ARE NOT TYPICAL OF THE FAST MUSCLES SUCH AS IN
THE LEG CALF. EVIDENTLY THE PECULIARITY OF STPUCTURE OF THE SOLEUS
MUSCLE IS LARGELY RESPUNSIBLE FOR THIS RESULT. THE F18ERS LOSE THEIR
POLYHEORAL FORM ANO INCREASE IN VOL. AND ON THE HISTOCHEM. OETECTION OF
OXIOIZING ENZYMES IN THESE FIBERS A VOLUMINOUS PPT. OF DIFORMAZAN IS
'OBSERVED. IN THESE FIBER REGIONS THE ACTIVITY OF ATPASE IS BELOW NORMAL
AND GLYCOGEN DISAPPEARS FROM SUCH FIBERS. THE PPT, CF D[FORMAZAN IS
ASCRIBED TO ACCUMULATION OF MITOCHONORIAL MATTER IN THESE FIBERS.ALONG
-WITH SUDANDPHILIC MATERIALS. FACILITYz INST. MED.-BIOL, PROBL.,
MOSCOWv USSR.
f)NCLASSIF(E0
i Will stamEjum

USSR Physiol6gy VDC 591.862 + 576.343
S;A8Q&NV, V. I., PORTUGALOV, V. V., and IL'INA-KAICUIZJN~k, E,. I., Institute
of Medical-Biological Problems, Moscow, (Reported by the Academician V. D.
Timakov)
"Changes in Muscle Fibers of the Soleus Muscle During Hypokinesia"
Moscow, Doklady AN SSSR, Vol 190, No 5, 1970, pp 1,215-1,217
Abstract; Inmature male rats were placed in special cages designed to limit
their mobility for 15, 30, and 60 day,,,. After 15 days, the cross sectious
showed considerable enlargement of muscle fibers, vhich had lost their polygonal
form. Diformazan precipitated during determination. of oxidative enzymes in
the central zone of many fibers, the inyofibrillar apparatus became "diffuse,"
and glycogen disappeared from the fibers. At later sLitges the muscle fibers
di-minished. Around the 30-day period glycogen in the IA.bers increased, con-
centralling in the central zone. Concurrently the actLjrLty cif: glycogensynthe Lase
increased and that of ph6sphorylase A and B decreased. The area of form-azan
precipitation diminished and even disappeared. Towardii 60 days, some reversal
of the above proces5es took place, Some muscle fibers trere destroyed -_ they
showed no enzy-,,.~e activity and no glycogen, The atrophy and the sclerotic pro-
cesses in the muscles colitinued to progress. The authors ccn-clude that restric-
tion of movement leads to the formation of a type of "target-fibers" in Soleus
muscle, similar to those occurring during myopathy of dtverse etiology.

Vi"
:-USSR, UDC 678.643.01,53
LI, P. Z., STAROSTIN, V. N., FILIPPENKO, D. in I,:1ARASQ)VO YE. V... and
GORBUNOV,
"Glass-Textolite Based on Compositions Containing 4-Vinyl-1,2-epoxy-
cyclohexane"
Moscow, Plasticheskiya Massy, No 10, 1970, PP 14-15
Abstracti In an attempt to develop materials capable of prolonge(Al
exposure to high temperatures# compositions containing 4-vinyl-1,2-
epoxycyclohexane (VECH), dioxide of the dicyclopentadiene (DODCP),
ED-5 resin and maleic anhydride (YA),were studied,, The materials were
subjected to a ahort and long term exposure to high temperatures.
Data on thermomechanical properties# weight loas.on heatingp dielectric
permeability and maximum strength on static bendbig are reported gra-
phically, On the basis of experimental resulta~materials composed of
12.1,VECH + 48.3 DODCP + )9*6 14A or 9,3 VECH + 2,1,2 DCfDCP + 23.2 ED-5
+ 43.3 MA can be used for prolonged periods at, 2500C!temperature,
while the composition consisting of 16.2 VECH +:48.9 ED-5 + 34,9 MA
can be used at 2000C for extended periods.;
105

-maw
025 UNCLASSIFIEG PAOCESSING DATE--30OCT70'
---.T.ITLE-HOMOLYTIC DECOMPOSITION OF PERGXYDISUCCINIC'ACID~-U-
~,,.AUTFQR-(03)-NIKISHIN, G.1.1 KDRITSKIYo A.T.ir STAROSTINt YE.K.
~~t:CCUNTRY (IF INFG-USSR
SOURC E- I LV. AKAD. NAUK SSSK# SER* KHIMIP 1970, r 586-91
DATE PUBLISHED--70
~SUBJECT AREAS-CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS-CHEMICAL-DECOMPOSITION, SUCCINIC ACID, ACETIC ACID? BENZENEV
.-PROPANOLt ESTER, EPR SPECTRUMv UV LIGHTP CHEMICAL KINETICS, CHEMICAL
REACTICN MECHANISM
NTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
.C(4
CLAS$-UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY RE-EL/FRAME--2000/0731 STEP NO-UP,/0062/70/000~003/0586/0591
CIRC ACCESSICIN NO-AP0124401
UNCLASSiFUO
ffillBli RORIE

2/2 UNCLASSIFIED, PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
tIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0124401 w 1.
.:.,A8STRAC,T/EXTRACT-fU) GP-0- ABSTRACT. KINETIC DATA WERE PRESENTED FOR
THE DECOMPN. OF THE TITLE ACID III RUN IN THE TEIMP. RANGE 67-900EGREES
EITHER ALONE OF WITH ADDITIVES SUCH AS ACOH, C SU86 li SUB6, ISO-PRrjH, 0R
I DI-ME ESTER. IN ACOH THE RATE CONST. FOP, DEC0j4PN. OF I HAD THE
FOLLOWING VALUES (K TIMES 10 PRIMENEGATIVE5 SEC PRIMENEGATIVEl):
75DEGREES 3.98, 80DEGREES 7.23t 85DEGREES 10.87y 90DEGREES 22.5; ITS
01-ME ESTER GAVE THE VALUES OF 3.7, 7-13s -r AND 22.48 UNDER THESE
CONDITICNS AND ITS RATE OF DECOMPN. WAS APPRECIA6LY LOWER IN r SUB6 H
SUB6. EPR SPECTRA WERE SHOWN FOR TbE SPECIMEP45 OF I SUBJECTED TO UV
ILLUMINATION AT LOW TEMPS. ALONE OR IN ACOH. DECCMPN. OF I BY THE
THERMAL ROUTE IN ACOH OR C SU86 H 5UB6 WAS FIRST QRDER IN RESPECT TO THE
PEROXIDE. IN UV LIGHT THE RADICAL NATURE Or Tli&REACTION WAS
CONFIRMED. REACTION SCHEMES WERE PROPOSED. FACILITY: INST.
..ORG*,KHIM. IM. ZELINSKOGOv.MPSC0W. USSR.~
UNCLASSIFIE0

USSR UDC 62L.391:519.27
STAROSTINj YU. M.
Off-g-nal/Noise Ratio Estimate of the Quality of Wide-Baad Communications
Systems with Noiselike Signals"
Radioelektronika v nar. kh-ve SSSR. Ch.1- V sb-(Radio Electronics in the
National Economy. of the USSR. Part 1 - collection of works) , Kuybyshev,
1970, pp 112-123 (from RZh-Radiotekh nika, No 4, Apr 71,,Abstract No 4A43)
Translation: When calculating the "deviation criterion" it was demonstrated
that the signal/noise ratio at the receiver input > 11 'at the outPzAt of the
autocorrelationvide-band signal receiver coincides~~lith an accuracy of up to
10-15 percent with the ratio for the autocorrelation na-vrov band SiRnal
receiver, This ratio is 3 decibels higher at the coherent receiver output
band at the autocorrelation receiver output. If an additive mixture of wide-
band signals, white noise and sinusoidal noise is fed to the autocorrelation
receiver input at h2 > 1.0 and h 2 . const, the communications systems for wide
n
bani signals give a gain in the sigma/noise ratio relative to narrow bard
signal sYstems- There is 1 illustxation and a 6-entry blbliogxaphy.
1-22- -

USSR UDC: 573-953+5'14.917
KLYASHCHITSKIY, B. A., STAROSTINA, A. K.jj_ SHVETS, V. lo, and YBVSTIGNEi-rVA,
R. F., Moscow Institute-arrlfi;~dr,d ech.nology imeni M. V. Lomonosov
"Study of the Synth6tic Routes of Polyphosphoinositidelt
Moscow, Doklady Akademii Nauk- SSSR, Vol 195~ No 4, Dec 70, Pi) 848-850
Abstract-: Synthesis of polyphosphoinositides -- the mo.3t. imPortant represent-
atives of inosite phosphatides -- is tied closely to the resolution of optic-
ally active di-O-cycloheVlidenera:roinasites imto optical antinodes. One such
-5p6-di-O-c,lrclohaiylidenevoino-
possibility in described for the caBe of 1j2, I
site which yielded opticalay active antipodes through diastereameric q,~~40_
acetates of D"mwmose: 1, 2:5,6 -di-0--ryeloboxy-lidexte-sa-iWoino site
0
-7.4 and its enantiomer 2,3:4,5-di-O-eyeloheVlidene-a-DWo.Lr,,os e,
o
-1-7.5 both melting at 130-140PC-
FUNIMPT,

USSR UDC: 548.5:535.37
KUZ'MINA, I. P., LOBACHEV, A. N., PREDTECRENSKIY, B. S., STAROSTINA..L.__S.,
STOPACHINSKIY, V. B., KHAYDUKOV, N. M., Institute of
Academy of Sciences of the USSR
"Luminescent Crystals of Cuprous Oxidell
Moscow, Kristallografiya, Vol 18, No 3$ May/Jun 73, pp 635-637
Abstract: The paper describes a method of growing large perfect crystals
Of Gu20 to study bright narrow luminescence lines of recombination of free
excitons. A polycrystal like specimen of Cu20 is treated by zone melting
with an electron beam. The resultant specimen usually consists of 2-3
crystals. A single crystal is grown, using one of these crystals as a
seed. The result is a transparent cylindrical rod up to 10 mm in diameter
and 100 mm long. These large crystals can be used to study many new
properties of excitons -- interaction be,t-.qeen excitons and the feasibility
of making lasers based on cuprous, oxide crystals.
7

112 017 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--23OCT70
TITLE--GAS CHROMATOGRAPHIC DETERMINATION OF HEATS 01F ADSORPTION -U-
,,.AUTHOR-(05)-8EREZKIlNq V.G., NIKITINA, Nos.f FATEYEVAI V.M., STAROSTINA,
__Njju..,.STARO8INETSr L.L.-
ICM. NTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--IZV..AKAD. NAUX SSSRj, SER. KHIM. 1970e (I)t 19-21
~~'DATE PUBLISHEO ------- 70
":SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--GAS CHRWATIOGRAPHY, ALKANE, UNSATURATED HYDROCARBON,
ADSORPTIONt HEAT OF SOLUTION
-..:'-CONTROL NAPKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CL.ASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FFAME--1997/0642 STEP NO--UR/0062/70/OC)0/001/0019/OCZL
CIRC ACCESSION ND--AP0119554
UNCLASSIFIED

Pilo
J2 017 UNCLASSIFIED CESSING DATE--230CT70
~'CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0119554
:'A BSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE DIRECT GAS LIQ-
CHROMATOGRAPHIC METHOD MAY BE USED TO DET. THE HEAT r)F ADSORPTION FROM
'AN IMMOBILE LIQ. PHASE TO A SOLID CARRIER SURFACE. THE HEAT OF SOLN.
AND ADSORPTION OF ALKANES AND ALKYNES ON AREIZON K SUPPORTED BY THE
CARRIER-INZ-600 WAS OETD. ALKY14ES GAVE HEATS OF ADSIORPTION THAT ARE 5-8
KCAL-MOLE GREATER THAN THOSE FOR ALKANES, EXPLAINED BY SPECIFIC
INTERACTION OF THE TRIPLE BOND WITH THE SUPPORT SURFACE. THE RESULTS
FOR HEXANE, 1,HEXYNE, HEPrANE, AND 2,HEPTYNE ARE TAf~ULATED. THE RETHOD
JS BASED ON THE DETN. OF THE RETENTION VOL. RELATIVE TO THE AMT. OF
DEPOSITEO LIQ- PHASEt FROM WHICH THE DISTR.[BUTION rbEFF. AT VARIOUS
TEMPS--MAY BE CALCD.; THE CONTRIBUTION OF ADSORPTION TO THE RETENTION
VOL. IS THEN ESTD. FACILITY: INSTv. NEFTEKH114. SIN. 114.
-1 E-V A
TOPCH MOSCOW, USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED

Nr. stracting:'S- - i Ref.'Code
Acc.- Ab erv ce:
4tOOO53762 CHEMICAL ABST.'
rII0967q PURCylalkyl(aryl) cArbonatesi V111, Reactirms of
some aryloxy radieMs witbL carb6n tettlitchlorlde. k=u_'U", G.
A - ;5,tarosti-nq,,~~'!.;, Dodon4y~ V~ A. (Cyor'k. Cr4s. Umv. im.
UP Mo. Mr 1, ulbbK); n. Org, Ent 4. MIT
29-1-4o 5~U's-'s"r-ml-e -tream-aWaecompn. of BzOOC02R or AcO-
OCOR Wis iso-Pr, Me. or e~lofictyl) at 60*'in CCIj gives
ROCO-, BzO- and Aco. which~iok Cot to giveiRO-, Ph-, or
Me-. R0-. react with CC14 to give HC1, aceto 'me (RCjiO or
cyclohexanone) and ChC-. C13'CO reacts further %0th HCHO to
give HCC4. CO, and HCl.
CPJR
.7
JbE~JFMME
30825

Acc. Nr- Abstracting Service: Ref. Code:
A70048316- CHMICAL - ABr. If e ic -2
104446C Isotoplc.ezchauge~ of oxygen 'on MM .M of sUver and
r
,,,d ,,y,. St r *;-Khisin. A. %; B skov,.q._&;
Plvasova. U1 ftgarzed, It
P. tAL.. Novosibirsk, _X . TOT.
AW. N-auk YS-SR 1'970, 190J9), 394--i-TPhy_0Ch_em_1 '(Russ).
In their relation to 0, Ag and An differ greatly. Where 'as 0 is
readfiv adsorbed on Ag at room temp. and at 200' there is per-
cepti6le mctli6n of homomolecu'lar isotopic 0 excliange 13etween
the- adsorbed and gase-ous 0, 0. is no t adsorbed. oh~ An at room
temp. and no perceptible is~otopic exchange oc6urs at, 4000.
Adsorption of 0 was studied on' a series of Ag-AuiWoys. On a
Ag Alloy with up to'W-8.01% Uzi the iate of isotor);~~O exchange
increases. Beyond this An content, the rate ii s to ~ drop.
st trt
The max. rate of. exch"ge on the inoys is, . . tj 'greater than
mq,
on Ag alone. -Inclusion, of upto 60% An in Iloy does not
the,a
materially affect the a~&atioa energy... oof hn~uio ecular I ex.
change and it rerriaitis the same as.~6fi ptire Ag, I, kcal/Mole.
In auoys with 60-W% An, the activij~on drops t .o 1 17
mole. The quantity of 0 on alloys dec~czses with a decrease of
Ag cOntent. For pure AS it is -2.7 monolayers, Is for
auoy,s with 33, 63, and 89% An, it is. 1.9, 1.1, and 0.4 inanolayen,
r"P_ U. Ho*h
/FRW-
vq&0,0018
9 rrt

Z UNCLASSIF160::; P06CESONG DATE--30OCT70
~.TITLE-PENICILLIN SENSITIVITY OF.,GONOCOCtl AND ITS ROLE IN CLINICS ANo
:_-'~THERAPY OF WCMAN GONORRHEA -U-.
_~~AUTHOR_(03)-CHASTIKGVAt A.V.v STARGSTINAr Z.O.9 KUNTS;EVICHw L*Da
.:~4EUNTPY (3r-.INFC--USSR
.,-~SOURCE-ANTISIOTIKI, 1970, VOL 15, NR 6,;PP 561-564
DATE PUBLISHED-----70
SUBJECT AREAS---BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS-VENEREAL 01~EASE, GYNECOLCGY, PENICILLIN,, DRUG SENSITIVITYi
ANTIBIOTIC,.DRUG RESISTANCEt STREPTOMYCIN, TETRACYCLINE, LEVOMYGETIN
~tCNTROL MAkKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
~-DGCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIVIED
::-PROXY REEL/FRAME--3001/0999 STEP
CIqC ACCISSICN NO--AP0126641
tANCLASSIFIF 0,

022 UNCLASSIFIED' PROCESSING 0ATE-30OCT70
~CIRC ACCESSIGN NO--AP0126641
~ABSTRACWEXTRACT--[U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. SENSITIVITY OF GUNDCUCICI TO
lU S OF
PENI-CILLIN WAS STUDIED ON 252 FEMALE CASES WITH VARIQU- I'D M
_D W.
GONORRHEA. GGINOCOCCAL SUSCEPTIBILITY TO PENICILLIN WAS ESTIMATF fTH
THE METHGO OF SERIAL DILUTIGINIS AIND THAT TO PENICILLANO LEVUMYCETINI
STREPTOMYCIN, CHLURTETRACYCLINE AND OXYTETRACYCLINE 6Y I'HE MiETHGO OF
~PAPER DISCS. IN 1966 TO 1969 STRAINS WITH DECREASED SENSIrIVITY To
PENICILLIN' (AT LEAST 0.1 UNITS) WERE ISOLATED FROM 14.7 PERCENT OF
FE14ALE CASES SUFFERING FROM GONORRHEA. NO CORRELA TION 13E-ri4EEN THE
SENSITIVITY LEVELS OF GCNOCOCCI TO PENICILLINs, THE STAGE OF THE L'ISEASE
'R EAS ED
AND-.ITS PROGRESSION WAS FOUNDo HOVEVER, STRAINS hITH DEC
SEP45ITIVITY WERE ISOLATED FROM CASES WITH ASCE1401FIG PRUCEssEs r,.I,i.'E AS
FREQUENTERt THAN I-ROM CASES WITH.GONORRHEA OF THE Ll"'dER PART OF FHE
UROGENITAL ORGANS. IT V.AS S14ONN THAT OLVELOPMENT OF RE:',ISTANcE rj)
PENICILLIN IN GCNCCOCCI WAS LARGELY DUE. TO PkEVIOUS [PLATI-IE'Nl OF THE
DISEASE WITH INSUFFICIENI' DOSES OF THE ORUG. THE Rl---SULIS OF THE
TREATMENT DEPENDED ON THE HOST REACTIVITY AND Tt-,E SE14SI11VITY LE14ELS OF
:GONCCOCCI TO THE ANTIBIOTICS. COMPARISON OF THE GATA Of I'HE GONOCOCCAL
SENSITIVITY TO PENICILLIN OBTAINED WITH rHE TWO METHODS, THAT IS SERIAL
DILUTIONS AND PAPER DISCS SHOWED FREQUENT DEVIATIONS. THE METHOD OF
SERIAL DILUTIONS 15 SUPPOSED TU BE MIOST EXPEDIENT FOR DETC-11MINATION OF
GONOCCCCAL SENSITIVITY TO PENICILLIN. FACILEFY: GORKY INSTITUTE
FOR SKIN AND VENERIAL INFECTIONS, MZ RSFSR.

USSR UDC 615.31,547.7511.012.1
LIB:,v S.
PREOBRJAZHENSKAYA, M. N., ORLOVA, Z. G.,
SWININA, G. P., and SUVOROV, -N. N., All Union Scientific Research Institute
of Pharmaceutical Chemistry imeni S. Ordzhonikidze, Moscow
"Synthesis and Investigation of the Pharmacological Activity of 1-(Iildolyl-3')-
2-alkylaminoethanols"
Moscow, nimiko-farmatsevticheskiy zhurnal, Vol 4, No 10, Oct 70, pp 5-9
Abstract: 1-(Indolyl-3')-2-alklaminoethanols were synthesized by hydrogenating
the corresponding N- substituted 3-aminoacetylindoles, using Raney nickel as
a catalyst. T41e resultant amino alcohols were co-averted.to saLts (chlorohy-
drates or adipinates') which were pharmacologically studied. The iuitial 3-
alkylairunoacetylindoles were produced by interacting 3-chloroacetylindole or
3-bromoacetylindole with primary or secondary amines. ThiL- phy-tticochelaical
properties of the 3-alkylaminoacetylindoles -and l-(indolyl-3')-2-alkylamino-
ethanols are tabulated. It was found that all amino alcohols containin- the
secondary amino group have sympathomimetic properties; they increase arterial
blood pressure in rats and cats under anesthesia, caune contraction of the
~nictitating membrane, and con3trict the peripheral vesselji. This effect is
1/2

USSR
PREOBRAZHEN,-SKAYA, M. N., P~t
Khimiko-farniatsevticheskiy zhurnal, Vol 4,
No 10, Oct 70, pp 5-9
attributed to excitation of the a-adrenoreactive systems. The most active
of all compounds studied was 1-(indolyl-3')-2-mp-thylaminoethanol. This
alcohol has only 1/10-1/20 the activity of adrenalin, but its -effect is
longer-acting. Amino alcohols containing the tertiary alUno group did not
cause contraction of the nictitating membrane,,they,reduced blood pressure
and relaxed the peripheral vessels.
2/2

Powder Metallurgy
LISSR UDC: 669.245126:621."162
BELOV, A. F. , FATKULLIN, 0. Kh. , POPOV, 1). S. , STAROSVETSKI.Y., D. I. Moscow
"Degassing of Nickel-Chromium-Based Alloys Made by Powder Metallurgy Methods"
Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Metally, No 6, 1973, pp 101-105.
Abstract: This work studies one problem in the area of improvement of pro-
cesses of powder metallurgy of nickel-chromium-based alloys -- the gas content
of the materials produced from various types of charge (alloyed Powders and
mixtures of powders of the Individual alloy components) , and the influence of
certain technological parameters on the final gass content in the powders.
The temperature dependences were produced for the liberati.on of gasses in a
vacuum from powder materials composed of individual components and produced
by atomizing, used as the charge for nickel-based alloys. The gas content of
various fractions of Dowders, produced by atomizing of a -melt into water has
an extreme. Ille extremal nature of the gas content of viirious powder frac-
tions is explained by the influence of changes in the total stirface of the
powders and the number of pores in the particles.

Ffi3jft ......... .............. .- - - - - -... ..... ...
Acc. Xr: A90049022 ode: 1-4N
Ref . C
PRL'IARY SOURCE: Vestnik OtorinoA~~,, gii, 1970,N-A,
PP
THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF CHRONIC HIGHMORITIS IN WMENTS NVITH
DIABETES WELLITUS
Professor_ye, ff. Afanydov, Candidate of Medi"I Sciences V- A. Starosvelsk (Moscow)
Summary
During the examinat;on -of 1600 patients sufferInV frorn diabetes mellitus chronic
highmorilis was revea!ed in 38 (2.4%) cases. It wz!s alablished that exacerbations
of chronic highmorit;s aggravate the course of diabetes rualhWs. A radical OpLrazlon
was performed in 21 diabetic patients with chronic hignaoritis. Out of the latler 19 patients
hid a produc~live form and 2-an exaL tive-suppura live forin, In the- preoperative period
all the patieWs were subjected to insulin therapy (crystallic*insu'in nrid protainine zinc-
insulin) for the compensation of metabolic processes, Tli(~ operation was carr-ed out
without the use of adrenaline. On the day of the operation and in the postoperative period
RE EL F RAJ,-IE
19800798

7-
AP0049022
the patients received an artidiabetic diet and individually selected dose of insulin. The do-
sa -iorrespondingly Wih. the d3fly indications of laboratory
I= of insulin was altered C.
Yestigations for the s'ug.ar content of the blood.and urine. The ap5ratian and pGsto era-
tive period ran a quite satisfactory course. Decompensation of dlabeti~s meNitus dTnot
o=ur in a single case. After the operation in 14 patients the ind'ces of met&bollc processes
anifested by redurtion of hyperglycemia cz decre3sed requirement
Improved. this being m. .
of exogeaic insulin. Follow-up studies (up to three years) revealed no relapses of hignio-%
MIS,
19800,4719
,
4111IM-MART"N' MM"i I MT13=1141-

1/2 019 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
TITLE-REASONS FOR DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS AND AN IMPRULEMENT IN QUALITY
-CONTRCL FOR DIELECTRIC RUBBER FOOTWEAR -U-
AUTHOR-(03)-8ERLIlEVt O.K., PAVLOV* A*A.*,STAROV, I..M.
CCUNTRY CF INFO--USSR
----SIOURCE-KAUCH. REZINA 1970p 29(3)s 42-31
:-DATE PUBLISHED--70
..~-SUBJECT AREAS-MATERIALSP MILITARY SCIENCES
7TOPIC TAGS-FOOTGEARv ELASTOMER, DIELECTRIC PROPERTY, ELECTRIC STRENGTH
_-~i_CCWROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
:00CUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
-PRO.
XY REELIFRAME--2000/0835 SIEP NU--UR/0138170YO29,1003/0042/0043
CIRC ACCESSIGN NIG--AP0124502
UNCLASSIFIEO

2/2 019 UNCLASSIFIED PkOCESSING DATE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0124502~
.A8STRACT/EXTRACT--(Ul GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE ^,AUSI--S FOR 'LIEFEC TS 114 RULZBER,
FOOTWEAR.WEIRE TRACED TO IMPROPER PREPN, OF XUB861 BLENDS A,10 FoRmaftw4
OF AIR GAPS IN THE 6GNDED SEAM. ELASTOMER SHEETS,USEU FOR THE -31AANUF0 OF
GtELEC. FOOTWEAR HAO ADEQUATE ELEC..STRENIGTH. A METHUD WAS DEVELG-PED
FOR TESTING THE BREAKDOWN VLLTAGE:OF RUBaER FCMIEAR. FACILITY'-
:MGSK.: MST. KHIM. MASHINOSTR., IMOSCOWt USSR.
UNCLASSIFIE0

USSR UDO 621.~82,7)
KIRIYANOY.A, V.M., 1MCVIY, A.Y. FRAVDINAo M., STARWj,._Ytq., FURSOV, V.V.,
SH,GHEVEIEV, M.I.
ITo The Problem Cf The Physical Interconnection Of The Drift CT Certain Parameters
Of Silicon Drift Transistorati
Sb.Tr.po poluprovodni~-ovyir mterialam, priboram i kh primeneniyu (Collection Of
Works On Semicanducto r Materials, Devi-Ices,,And Their Applicaticn),Vororezh,1971,
PP 75-80 (from RZh:Elektronike. i yeffe primenen4e, No 11, Nov11972, Abstract No
118255)
Translat'ion:- Using two types of silicon drift transistore as an example, the
dependence in Etudied of the electrical Parameters on the dislocation dencity,
the content of 02 and the resictivity of the initial 5i, and the correlation be-
tween the valties of the parametere end their changes in the procecs of current
aging. I tab. 2 ref V. B.

L/3 015 UNCL A S5 I F I E 0 PRG,`CESS~tNG r)ATE,--13NOV70
--RELATlCNS'illP MAGNETIC FIELD AN 1) 5 1) n- R 410
TITLE IC i.' LAYER
.,AUTHOR-( 03)-KOL ESN I KOYA, T.V., SQ.PJlV.AJ_0Vv A*A.v f:JL.0NJVAj L.D.
CCUNTRY OF -INF&--US-SR
'soURCE-;iCSCOWj Gt_0MAG-`,iETlZM I AERONOMIYAr -VOL Xv NO 2, 19701 PP 358--359
'DATE PUBLISHEO-70
I'SUBJECT A.REAS--ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCESy EARTH SCIENCES AND OCEANOGRAPHY
_~GEQMAGNETIC F I ELI) coRRELATIGN ~A~4ALY S IS
JOPIC TAGS-E LAYER,
'Cr-%TROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
~OCCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
,~PROXY REEL/FRAME--1990/0016 STEP NQ--UR/0203J'70/()10!00?f0358/0359
CIRG ACCESSICN NO-AP0108408
F
UNC L A S,,5 f rl E-D

-.W3 015* UNCLASSIFIEb P-qi)CESSiNG DATE--13NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0108403
ABSTRACTIEXTRACT-W) GP-01- t4B ST R ACT .MANY STUDEES HA V C BEEN MADE OF TH.':
~RELAJIONSHIF BETWEEN THC- EARTWS M.AGNETIC FIELD AND THE SPORI.ADEC E
LAYER. HOWEVER, THE RESULTS HAVE BEEN Alrl~IGUOUS.. THI'S SFUDY WAS AAOF
9N THE BASIS OF DATA FG'R 1964, 1965, AND 1966 FOR A'LXA~-IkTA STATIC't. ITT
WAS- POSSIBLE TO DETERMINE THE DEVIATIGNS OF Tt---'E M.Eflli H.'G*J~".LY F SUSO G
SUBS VALUES FROM THE MEAN MONTHLY VALUE Akklt) THE DE04. r-: Su~(J E SUBS
VARIATIONS WER_ AVERAGED BY SEASON5. THE DELTA HJGA-4,Mill VALUES WERE
ALSC DETERMINED FOR IHE H-COMPONIENT OF THE F.Awrtils m AGM: i, 1 1,11 FIELO. THE
.DIURNAL VARIATIONS DELTA H AND DELTA F,SUBO _EiSOC,~, WERE UETERM[NED. IN
SUMMER _"-ND AT TIIIHE EQUINGX THE CHANGES -Rr"F THESE PARAf,"FETERS ARE IN
ANTIPHASE; IN WINTER THE CORRELATION 15 POSITIYE. IN !)'UM--.ER AND AT THE
EOUINOX, WHEN E SUBS O~ TYPES C_ AND H IS MOST CJiMMONLY 08SERVED, THE
CORRELATIGN bETWEEN F SU80 E SUBS AND H IS NEGATfVE0 3UT IN WINTE.:R' ImEN
TYPES L AND F PREVAILv THE CORRELATIGN IS -POSITIVE. sotoc'rimEs rHE E
SUBS SCREENLING FREQUENCIES EXPERIENCE BRIEF -BUT SIGNIFICANT CHANGES
DURING THE DAY. DURING 1966 THERE WER&ABOUT 220 F SUB(I E SUBS BURSTS.
DURING SU44MER THESE BURSTS ARE USUALLY OBSERVED DURKNQ' THE DAYTIME AND
FOR THE POST PART BELONG TC E SU95 l'YPE-:C. THEIV OURATION OOFS NOT
.-EXCEED AN HOUR. VALUES OF THE li-, Z- AND 0- COMPONEN'T's WERE DETERMINED
-FROM THE MAGNETOGRAMS AT TIMES OF F SUBB E SUBS bUl*-!STS AND DURING
ADJACENT TIME PERIODS. IT WAS FOUND THAT F SUBB CAUBS BURSTS ARE
USUALLY ACCOMPANIED BY MAR-KED H-o 1- AND D-COMPI)NEN9 CHANGES. AN
INCREASE IN F SUBB I SUBS WAS JACCOMPANIE
'0 WITH EQUAL PIWOABILITY BY AN
INCPEASE OR DECREASE IN THE 11-- CJMPONENf.
U11111

o 1.5 UNCLASSIFIE6 P.RQCES$tNG GATE-1314OV70
~~~CIRC ACCESSICN NO--AP0103408
:ABSTRACT/ExTRACT-IN UNLY 39PERCENI OF THE CONSIDERr:1) CASES DID MIAGNETIC'
~1~ FIELD CHANGES TRANSPIRE SYNCHRONOUSLY WITH F SUBB V SUBS FOR THE
H-COMPONENT, IN 43PEi~CENT OF THE CASES Mt THE 17-COMPONENT AND IN
27PERCEsNT OF THE CASES FG;. THE a-COMPONENT. CHANGI-S IN' ELEMENTS OF THE
EARTH'S MAGNETIC FIELD r OR S0,4111,i
I - EITHt~R LAG S13-Me'v4HA 'ViHAT ONSTRIP THE F
SU313 E SUBS CHANGCS.. THIL TIME DIFFERENCE BEIN-t; A30UT 15 MINUTES. THE E
-SUBS LAYER TYPE C CAfv -,,E ACC!14PANIED BY THE APPEARANCF OF #1 LOCAL
CURRENT SYSTEM WHOSE FlIELD IS EITHER COMBINED )llfli THE CURRENT
SYSTEM lN THE NC'~MAL E REGION Ok IS SUBTRACTED FRON1 IT. ACCORDINGLYv
THERE Cl.-N aE AN TINC-PEASE OR DECPEASE IN THE H- AND Z-C0liPoNENT5*
VARfATICNS CF THE D-VSCT,9R aECOXE UNDERSTANDABLE IF IT IS POSTULATED
'WITH THE kAfGNETIC FIELD OF THE REG ICINAL. CUR;zEuT SY,STEm MAY NOT CQ[NrIDE
91TH 'THE DIRECTION OF THE MAGNETIC FIELD VECTOR OF CURRENTS ":LOW ING IN
-THE E PEGIGN.
UNCLASSIFIED
----------- --

USSR' UDC 541-183
TA M., Tomsk
VA, G., L.
KIROVSKAY.!,,, I. A., LOBAITO
state University imeni V. V. -'Kuybyshe-v~
"Adsorption of i-Tater Vapor on Gallium Axsenide"
Moscow, Zhurnal Fizichesloy Khimii, 101 45, No 9, 1971, p 2374
Abstract: Adsorrtion of vater va-oor on finely groLl-nd po~,rder of
n---PncT i)-r-allium arsenide sinclle crystals was detenTlined in a
static vacuum azDaratus at 0-2000C, and 2.25-k* 1o-3 run Hg
Dressure. The amount. of adsorDtion on both n- and -p-type samples
was of tho same order of magnitude (10-:) a imnol/sq.m.) and
adsorption isobars indicated reversibility of the nroces3. Feats
of adsorption, calculated for the cited ranges of tei-woerature and
pressure, were in the 0.31-6.IL !,.cal/mol range and. approximr- tely
for n- end n.-type sanrles. The conca7e adaorn,~ion
eaual
at; a sm, all covera7e are described by the Langnuir equatilon with
adsorption constants in the 60-1500C range equal to (1.6-7.2) -
1o-4 and (2-4o) - lo-4 for n- and p-galliun. a-rsdnide, respectiveI7.
The experimental data indicate a preferential adsorption of water
112
2~-

-USSR
KIROVSKAY ur n Fizichesl~oy Mhl~- Vol
K IIA, I. A., et al, -7h
No 9, 1007l.. p 2374
molecules by Ga atoms -,.Tith for"nation of H20+ and Ga-, hence a
reversible chemisorntion., Also a bei-I-ter interpretation of the
adsorption mechanism of hydrogen-oxygen mixture by gallium
is made Dossible.
2/2

USSR
-KIROVSKAYA, I. A., LOBANOVA, G. L., M.
"Adsorption of Water Vapors on Gallium ~,Arsenidell
Adsorbtsiya Parov Vody na Arsenide Galliya [English Version Above], Moscow,
1971, 8 pages (Translated from Referattivnyy Zhurnal, nimiya, No 3, 1972,
Abstract No 3 B1488 Dep. by the author's).
Translation: A volumetric-gravimetric method Ls used to study the adsorption
of-water vapor on electron and hole specimens of GaAs in the 0-2000 tempera-
3
ture interval and 2.25-4.1-10 mm pressure interval. The adsorption isobars
are descending curves, indicating the reversible nature of the process. With
slight fillings, the adsorption isotherms follow the Lamngnuir equation and
indicate that with increasing filling, tangential interactions occur in the
adsorbed layer. The Clapeyron-Clausius and Bering-Serpinskiy equations are
used to calculate the heats of adsorption, 0.3-6 kcal/mol in the temperature
interval studied. A mechanism of adsorption of H 20 vapcrs is suggested, which
agrees with statements made earlier on the nature,of adiiorption of mixtures
of H2 and 02 or. gallium arsenide..

-7 7- tj
USSR 7UDC 536).24
STAROVO =3-1 -0 and %IIMAYEV, B.N.
Experimental Investigation of i .Bile Effect of Eccelltr,~ city On the Resistance
and the Heat Exchan-e in an Annular Chdnnel at I-laiint,.r Motion Cond4 tions
of the Meaium!'
V Sb. "Tepio i 1-14assoperenos". fIn -the Collection "Hez-:,41- and ~hsr, Trans::'er"'t
Technical information Minsk, .1.972, pp 2245-249 (from era ,.Jvny-j- Z~nar_rj~tl
No 6, Jun -12. 34. Aviation and Rocke-A Eligines. Abotraqlt; No 6 - 34 .17)
Translation-. Experimentall d;-,-tp- were obtained for the hydraulic reclstancc
at laminar motion condition of water in Pn annular chai,,.nel (20 O> I (! / 5 '
0 . R 7 C-0)
in the region of stabilized flow and the initial --,cction. 'Fri
thi-, case, the geometric paramf:-.ters varj-,~~d withiji tlie JjL,,ito
0; dp = 50 - 25 mm, wiiere d:L/d2 is tile r -atic
eL -a cf i-be diameters
of tubes forming tile and E=eccelitricity. The Presz-,Ire drops over
the length of -b~ ~nves'igsia+ed sect-;on were measured by~help of a micro-
manometer. Three -Lilustr., three biblio. refs.
4k

...... .....
W
Acc. -14r: Abstracting Service:' Ref. Code:,
AO
CHEMICAL ABST. jr7
9"52a Magnetic prop
erties ad gadolinlum, ne
04y1ni
Prageodyinium alurnicates vdth Pawyokite structurdi.
0 0iiii. I.;
nov
(lust. Foluprov
W Uninpad UM). Pit, qvd.
the ;nea-
surem
V-1ts of th temp. depeitde~cts 4inveise suk~ptibiliuy in
static fields and the -,ms9_netLwtj*n'cur~ris 'in pt~s~d fields of
9-;230 kOe at 4.2 and 1.7*K of single-~~tal alum6ates of-Gd,
Nd, and Tr. GdAlO, _i: an antiferrom'agnet with;,NlerA temp.
Ty - 3.87*K and the axis of antiUrrOm4gnetism diiected along
the orthorhombic axis 10101 - Sata, of tht rnagnetiiation C~rvt
of GdAlOj in a field *f 4") kOe at L'7,9K ~oryrspondi 0 ilisruOtion
of an'tiferromagnetic ordming. Th e f.CqomAgn2tiC;,;n!oment of
Gd31 is OZ7,uB. The magnetic su~lbilji ' a~t SO-
Y of
300*K follows the Curie-Weiss law ind antiferlrom~g~etic orider-
ingispresent, For PrAlOj, the susceptjbilityAepen4i on temp.
in a complex manner. A.Liback-ij j
EL/ FBME
Bel%=

USSR UDC: 519.2:54
BUYAMOVSKEY, L. A., L VOV, S. V. STAROVOYTOV, G. P., SHMSOV, A. S.
."Optimization of Processes Represented by Polynomial Models"
Tr. Spets. ko ruro r fteverer0iotke 1. nefte-
nstrukt. by o avtozatike v nef
khimii (I-Iorks of the SDecial Design Office on'llutonation in Petroleum
Refining and Pet.rocbem- pp 'L60-169,(from PZh-Kiber-
istry), 1971, rip., 3,
netika, No 9, Ser,71, Abstract No 9V270)
Translation: Some models of search for the extremum points of techno-
logical processes aru considered. The iteration steD method of search
for the optim7j-m is a.,; follows. Uxe first step is it -totai or fractional
ression) the
factor experiment. From the resmltant data.111near re,-,
gradient of the response function is determined, a shift is made in the
estimated direction, a Tondel of linear regression is attain constructed
in the nei&hborbood of the nev point uld um on. 16DU-om continues Until
the localized behovvior of the rar.-ponse fwictl,)a awi Wadequately repre-
sented by imans of 1.-ner-r- re-gression. An eytrcmum poillit is 'folild in
the region where linear regression is inadequate. A pr)lync-nfal regres-
112

USSR
BUYANOVSKIY, L. A. et al., Tr.' Si3ets. kanstrukt. byuro 6o avtomatike v
neft22ererabotke i rrieftekhimii, 1971, vYp. 32 pp 160-1610
sion is constructed with a -Dredetermined, order to refine the response
Amc-tion in this region. 1%e classical method of st2arch for the ex-
tremim consists in varying only one parameter at each ste-o while the
others are held constant. The random search ziethod involves conducting
successive experiments at points lyin6 in a direction from. the giver-,
point which is chosen att random. The shirt is made toward the new point
or in the opposite direction dependin6 on the estimates of the response
function at the new and given points. ~ A detailed comparison is made of
-these three methods of search for the extremum. A nmfoer of advantages
of the step nethod are set forth. Considerati6n is given to the problem
of selecting the number of observations -dbich mininiiies the error in
determination of the gradient. A study is also made of the mathematical
expectation per observation for the increment in the response. A. Za-
slavskiy.
2/2

USSR UDC: 519.2:54
BUYANOVSKIY, L. A., L'VOV, S. V., STAROVOYTOV, G-P., SHEIVTSOV, A. S.
1!~; I A
"On the Problem of Constructing Nonlinear, Regression Models"
Tr. Spets. konstrukt hy!~ro_ ro a tomatike v nefte7ne-rerabctke i ne fte-
khimii (Uorks of the special Design Office on Authniation in Petroleum
Refining and Petrochemistry), 1971, vypi " 3, PP 150-1w from RZh-Kiber-
netika, 1-to 9, Sep 71, Abstract No 9V269)
Translation: In constructing statistical models of processes in chemi-
cal technalo.7, it' quite frequently turns out that n. lineax regression
model is inadequate. In this case, a~jolyncmial reFression Model is
used. It is convenient for Polynomial regression to use rotatable plans
for which the variance of the estimate for the respanse function depends
only on the distance of a point of the phase space f,",-or- the coordinate
origin, Tine plan matrix x.(x,j) is the set of coordinates of the i)oints
of the factor space (columns of tbe matrix) at which observations should
be made. 7he necessary and sufficient conditions ford the matrix X under
'&ich a plan i:!, rotatable are discussed in detail, ln,.,e following defi-
nitions of liector power and matrix,power are used. The p-th,power x(.0)
1/2

USSR
BUYM1OVSK1Y, L. A. et al., Tr. Spets. konstrukt. by-uro 2o avtomatike v
neftepererabotke i neftekhimii, 1971, vYP- 3, PP 150-180
of the vector x-(x,, xj, -, x&) is defined as the vector which contains
Cf+,_, corponents equal, to all possible w-nomials in degree p of the
variables with coefficients chosen Iin a special way. The
coefficients are chosen in such a vV. that the scalar product X'(P)X(P)
coincides with the p-th power of the scalar product xfx. The vector x(P)
is uniquely defined with respect to the vector x accarate to the order
of magnitude of the components., Let H be a matrix wl,~J.ch transforyn
vector x to the vector z = Hx, The p-th.pavalr 'H(jl) of matrix fl is de-
fined as the matrix which transforms the vector: x(Pj to the'. vector VP)
Examples are given and sotx- properties ot the operators introduced are
analyzed. It is known that the, plan given. by matrix X is rotatable of
order d if the equalit_y XX_ R,(d-pi(,XRd holds for any Qrthognnal matrix
R. Formulas are presented for sample moments in rotatable planning of
an experiment. Some properties of spherical distributkns a-re discussed
as well as the properties of their corresponding eige qunctions and the,
generating function of the moments in rotateble planning. N. Ze.4lavskiy.
2/2
7

UDC 51.801
BABKO, L. D.,
"An Algorithm for Syntactic monitoring of the Respdnges of Trainees"
V sb. Itat. i inform. probl. Eroznozir. i upr. najLcoX.~Olfatbematical and Infor-
mation Problems of Forecast:Wg and Control of Science - collection of works),
Kiev, 1971, pp 173-183 (from_M-Kibern~etika, No 9, S4'1p 72, Abstract No 9V702)
Translation: In this paper an algorithm is proposed for monitoring whether a
belongs to a language generated by G by the given pair.0c, G) where a is a
sentence (the monitored response) and G is a grammar. 11he region of appiica-
tion of the algorithm includes theset,of all context-free languages of
practical importance.
The version of the algorithm executed on the BESAI--6 c6mputdr permits a
set of pairs (ai a 1q, gth of I'000 i6i 5,000 symbols
G,) with a total.sentene" P
to be monitored in one second-.11

Pover,~ Eng~ej Twbiiie, %-=P
USSR UDC 697.644.1:621.577.001.4(47+57)
STAROVOYTOV, N. G.
."Certain Results of an Experimental Study of the Opi'aation of a Heat Pump
With P-142 Agent"
Nauch. tr. Dal'nevost.__politekhn. in-t (Scientific Warks of Far Eastera
Pplytechnical Institute), 1971, Vol. 75, pp 40-46 (from RZh-Teploenergetika,
No.7, Jul 72, Abstract No 7S169)
Translation: Studies of the overation~,of compression beat pumps based on the
4FU-60/30 refrigerator using F-12 and F-142 freon are. described. The low
potentialheat source was water from. the Anur Gulf with a temperature from
0 to 20'C. The relationshiDs were obtained at a condensation temperature of
55'C. The energy characteristics of the F-12 freon heat pump were better.
The conversion coefficient of the F-12 he-at,pump was:. %.3.0 at a water tem-
perature of S*C, ^.3.4 at 1216C, %,3..B at 16%, 4.3 at 20%. It was concluded
that the F-12 beat pump can be applied in radiz-nt pane--I beating systems. The
F-12 heat pump can be feasibly used with a refrIgerator, based on ammonia,
5 ill., 3 ref. T. A. Avramenko.

UNrLASSIFIED PROCESSING7 DATE--04DEC70
IT L E-'~-__ FFECT OF TW: TECW101LOGY OF MANUFACTURING ALLOYr STEELS ON THE LC,;
CYCLE FATIGUE: It! 'liARl!J-1;3 MEDIA _U_
UTH3R-(051-KUSLlT')K,Y, KRIPYAKEVEr-H, R.I~, TKACHEVp V.I., KOKOTAYLO,
:1.V. ~STARC
6U".'4t R
Y OF INFO--USSR
URCE-FIZ. KHIM. MEKHAN. MAT.t 97
1970 6 (Z) t 96-
TE PUBLISHEU ------- 70
UBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS
OPIC TAGS--STE-,L PRODUCTION, ALLOY MELTINGr VACUUM ARC FURNACE9 OPEN
HEARTH FURNACC:t ELECTROSLAG MELTINGi IN
DUCTIJN FURNACE, CHROMIUM tf(CKEL
STEELt FATIGUE STRENGTH
ONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
GCOMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
ROXY REEL/FRAME-3002/1829 STEP NO--'UR/0369/70/006/002/0096/~097
_tkC ACCESSION NO--AP0129197
UNCLASSIFIED

rl 2 025 UNCLASSIFIEO PROCESSING DATE--040EC70
IRC ~XCESSIQN
3STRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE EFFECT OF THE TECHNOLOGY OF
CRINI STEELS (OPEN' HEARTH, INDUCTION MELTINK;' VACLI(ft-1 ARCt AND
ELECTROSLAG) ON THE LOW CYCLE FATIGUE OF TH7-: CORRESPOND 1"NG GRADES IN
VARIOUS WORKING MEDIA (AIR, SALT SOLUTIONSt ETC.) ~,,AS STODIED. I IN)
----GE-\.IERALi VACUUM ARG AND 14okE PARTICULARLY EtECTROSLAG REMELTIriG GREATLY
-INCREASED-THE FATIGUE LIFE OF THESE GRADES UNDER Sr-RVICE CONDIT10,111S.
-UNCLASS j-

USM UDC: 8.74
BELIKOVA, M. A., LYAPLIT?OV, A. A. STAR
"Systems Approach to Mathematical Moaeling~ of -bbe Endocrine Sy-stem arid the
Circu3xtory Sy-stem"
V sb. Probl. kibernetiki (Problems of Cyberreties-collef.Ition of works),
vyp. 25, Mosc(yif, "Nauka", 1972, Dp 205-215 (from RZh-Kib~~rnetikaz, No 6,
Jun 72, Abstract No 6V589)
Translation: The paper presents a certain surming up of factual ruateria.1
and outlines mathematical models of the pyroidal and ins-ular subsystems of
the endocrine system. An approach to distribution of tbe blood in the or-
ganism and transformation of the blood composition in various' organs is de-
scribed. It is characteristic of these procems that they evolve on two
levels. The upper level is the distribution of blood aviong the various
organs, and the lower level is transformation of the bl6od caraposition in
these organs,
67

777-_ 1:'
USSR UDC 91L3.613.11 (98)
SrAROVOYTOVA. M. I.
7Comparative Characteristics of the Functional Condition of the Nervous System
During the Acclimatization Process in Eastern and Western Sections of European
Arcticn
V sb. Akk1imatiz. i krayev, 2atol, chelovaka na Severe (Accliratization and
Regional Pathology of ~Ilan in the. Far North-col-leation of works). ArkhaDgel sic,
1970, pp 176-178 (from IRZh-36. Meditsinskaya Geografiya~ Ho 1, Jan 71, Abstract
No 1. 36. 46 by T. Koretskaya)
Translation: Research was corAucted at two -.)olar point s-,.X*'X,-_ansk and the
small settlement of Ariderma, vhich are very- ~ar from Lirtge popuiation centers,
havo a small poptilation of their owa, and shaxe a very z;evare climaLe. The
subjects were froz, 19-20 years of age; 4ad the same li7;Lng lt_~ nutritional con-
ditions; ar4 had all come 1'rom the central zone of tho USSR. Ourl~_ng -..Ie
babituation Deriod. some of the healthy; subject's developed uppleasant suojec-
-tive sympto= (hesdaches,. cardialgia, dizziness' etc); work capacity decreased;
sleep habits airere,-~ (dayLimmu sleepi-ness or a combination of daytime sleepiness
and night insomnia); ard irrItabi2ity.:or depre5sive,lww spirits occured, 'which
the subjects had not previously experiencei. The frequency and degree of thes e
symptoms was greater for the subjects in ArAerma than for those livixig in Aurmansk.

"Nam
VISSR UDC 6Z.1.375.4
SAKHAPOV, Yu. S. STA%,)VOY--I9VA' V. e. M.
"~~.aracteristic Fearures of Planntn& E-xtremal F-xperlments when investigat-ing
Mletodv razrab. radioeiektron. zpparaturr. 'N-o I (Hethads ilf C~I'~elopitig ill-Id-Lo-
1.
1), M*scc.-w, 11970, pp 154-157 ~from r"'h-Radiot.ekhaika,
N%
8, Aug 70. Mbstract Lo 8D:;2)
.Trar-si.ation. It 4S demonstrated c11,1-t ept4MAzation of the functional asse"t-bly
=a--'e of transistors cannot be achieved by selection or- thet, transistor itself
since ia practice it is impossible to select the optimaltype of transistor
for the given asseribly by the assigned technical specificationo; thzrefore,
optimization is carried out with respect to the paramietem of thit., passive
elements and the electrical conditions of the transi3tor. Methods of repre-
sentatiorl of the transiator iiru compar"d when twarch-Ing Ot optima-I molutionn
by au active experiment. The advantages of the generallziW pAttutteter method
are presented,
I/I

USSR uDc 669-295.41
SETERRYAKOVA, A. V., LEBEIEV, G. N.J. STAMBENK0 ---V! I.., EAKMEVA, L. D.
"Studies an Obtaining Titanium Tetra~goride~ Purified Pxom Vanadium"
Tr. In-ta zetal-lurr-ji. Urallsk-c. fil. -0- SSR (Works of the Institute of
Y4tallurgy. Urals Brwich of the IJSS.R Academy of Sciences), 1970, rjp. 22,
PP 23-2? (from RM-!4etal.1 No 4,, Apr 71, Abst:Esc*~, No kG231
Translation: Purification of TiC14 with respect to V Es possible in a conden-
sation system by introducing ff., S or ~2 and S simultaneously. Purification
IB most complete with a S to H2 ratio close to stoichiometric for H2S. At a
temperature of 2000, the interaction of VOC1,
takes place with the formation
Of VOCI., and at 5000, Vith the fo=ation of:VOCI. The article contains 1
illustrationj 4 tables, and an 8-entry b~Uiography-
5915
..cso: l842 -,w
j
Ussg UDC 669.295.046.43
11, and LEBEDEV, G. N.
STARSHENKO. V. I., VOLYNSKAYA,
tion, of Titaniu-n Tetrachloride"
Status of Analytic Testing of Purifica
titAna, [Collectex, wor~.s of AII-I~nion
Sb.: tr.. Vses n, -i proyektn, I
scientific-R esearch and Plannin .g Institute for Titankuld, 6, 1970, 54-61,
'o 1, 19~1, Abstract
(Translated from ReferativII)ly Zhurnal-i-fetallurgiya, IN
No..I!GI80 by the authors) -
are systematized. The inkluence
Translation: Methods of analysis of TiCl 4
ated
of impurities in TiCl 4 on the increasing hardness of Ti spon ge is estim
'ition of the
sensitivitY for determin,
on the basis of the limits of
impurities. The analytic uncertainty factor in tile cDI'P05iti()n of
purified TiCl,j exceeds the depth of purification- Th Ie impurities tested
-Ificit'Lon, and
in Purified Ticl 4 do not characterize the,quality of pkil
the sensitivity of determination of the total content of 0, 11, C, S,,and 1-1
does not correspond to the requirements Ifor depth of ptj'I,ification of TiCI 4*
"rity of the
The required depth rf puriE~icatien and jimit of sensid
lio. refs.
(by mass). 3 tables; 13 bib
determination of impurities is I
76~

Titanium
USSR UDC 669.295.05
S LSHENKO V. I., VOLYNSKAYA, M. P., and LEBEDEV, G. N.
"The State of Analytic Control in Cleaning Titanium Tetrachloride"
Moscad, Metallurgiya i KhiriLiya Titana (Institut Titana), Metallurgiya
Publishing House, Vol 6, 1970, pp 54-60
Translation: Methods of analyzing titanium tetrachloride are systematized.
The limits of sensitivity in determining impurities in titanium tetrachloride
are used to evaluate their effect on increasing the hardness of titanium
sponge. It is shovm that the coefficient of analytical indeterminancy as
to the composition of cleaned titanium tetrachloride increases tile depth
of its cleaning. The controlled impurities in the cleaned titanium tetra-
chloride do not characterize the qualities of cleaning, whiJe the sensitiv-
ity in determining the total content of oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, sulphur,
and hydrogen does not meet requirements for depth of cleaning titanium
tetrachloride. The necessary depth of cleaning and limit to sensitivity
in defining impurities is 1-10-4 percent (by mass). Three tables and 13
bibliographical entries.
0 ~-_
TT

in 018 UNCLASStFIED
TITLE--CHANGE IN THE KINETIC' ENERGY OF T14E BLAST
li-!UYERE-DIAMETER WHEN USING NATURAL GAS:: -U-
AUTHOR'(02)-SENKO, G.YE., STARSHINOV, B.N.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
1970t 30(2)v 107-10
-DATE PUBL I SHED------ 70
SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALSi MECH.p
PRI)CESSING DATE--30OCT70
AND ADJUSTMENT OF THE
IND., CIVIL AND MARINE ENGR
~_~TQPIC TAGS--COKE. NAiURAL GAS, BLAST FURNACEv KINETIC ENERGY
CCNTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1994/1949 STEP NO--UR/0133/70/030/002/0107/0110
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0115757
UNCLASSIFIED

ols UNCLASSIFIED P90CESSING DATE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0115757
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-W) GP-0- ABSTRACT, CALCNS. PERFORMED AND RESULTS
OBTAINE0 ON BLAST FURNACES OPERATING WITH OR.iilTHOUT 0 ENRICHMENT OF THE
:BLAS'r AND USING ?4ATUkAL GAS ADONS, TO THE 13LAST Slqb~iEi) VHAT BURNING OF
THE LATTER IN THE TUYERES INCREASES KLNETIC ENERGY OF THE GAS BLAST
MIXT. AND ACTIVATES THE CENTER OF THE FURNACE WHILE REDUCING THE
PERIPHERAL EFFECT, THE ORIGINAL LEVEL OF THE K114rTl-- EUERGY CAN BE
ReTAINED BY CORRESPONDINGLY INCREASING-THE TUYERE~DIAM. AN INCREASE
FROM,180 TO 190 MM WITH A -SIMULTANEOUS INCREASE 01- BLASY VOL. FROM 3506
TO 3690 1*4 PRIMEZ-MIN LED TO IMPROVED OPERATING CONDITIONS, AN 8.51)ERCENT
i -,PRODUCTION INCREASEI AND A 20 KG-TON LOWERING OF.THE COKE RATE; WHILE
-INCREASING TUYERE- LIFE TO 30-5 DAYS& FACIOTY:. UKR. NAUCH.
.-ISSLED., I.NST. METAL.v KHARKOV# USSR*
w4CLASLI F UO

UDC: 6'1. 311. 23.. 004 (232.
FPTT?jjj1,C)V,F 1'01,OT,
BOCINKIN A. F
D. Engineers
"On Condition o~ -'Kras ZS Dam ur*-,-,--i rirst Years
L noyars3caya GE d
of Operation'
-.1 siz:ow, Na. 4, April,
10
~,1971, pp 12-11a
h4 gh. It has a
t si-`? ,-c m i s 12 4 mt
trialngi-illar v-r-'cal.
It rCf3tS CM
on
a
11U!1,11~jcr OF C:--nc,-s on
which is
4 4
years, aftnr
L 1-
of the-.1 11 z cl .20.,* indicated al slicifit
oponing 0j: j0-;,.;,,-L- near the. ecl-go.

USSR
197
pp
The filling of the -n~aservoir: startccl in 1967 and was
cw 1',169. Tenncrature of wa-cr E-At various
mplcrcu, j,n
WaS monito-'red.
Seel"inq of %-.1ater was observed bE2cau.,::(,- :L~ s al-I i-Idica-
Oh ti1c, Ilpstreim face. The seeping
~01 F~ F 17 C;
i967 to :11i6f).
-~i ne , ~ -~ , ita
Vorti'-,'Iat , hor:'~?c .1 di.~;Azx
L ~S of I
poiji(-n C'~- UIC", ','oyc!
t"- c fam-ulation oil,
face of tflf-~C 1--0 MU:! WCAcjlit 1);. ,.1 -1r
15
fur
-7Z

USSR UDC 911.3-.616.34(575.1)
SHMOV, 1. 1., POKROVSKAYA, M. P., KRASKINA, N. A.,
MkCIN, .1. 1., SKVORTSOV, V. V., KILESSO, V. A., BUNIN, K. V., NIKIFOROV,
V.~ N., POKWVSKIY, V. I., and,S"AQj911".JA,
flawrent. Status of Typhoid"
V sb. Materia1v XV Vses. svezda enidemiologiv, imik-robiologovi infektsion-
istov, Tezisv Dokl. C,,. I (Proceedings of the 15th All Union Conference
of Epidemiologists, -Hicrobiologists,~ and Infectious Disease Specialists,
0
Theses Reports, Part I -- collection of works), qoscow,j 1970, pp 262-269
(from M-Meditsinskava Geografiva, No 3, Mar 71, Abstract No 3.36.258)
Translation: During the last seven years, the incidence of typhoid has
decreased each year by 6-7% on the average in this countt-,,. Maximum drops
were observed in the Belorussian SSR, Kazakh SSR, Lithuanian SSR, Latvian
SSR, Armenian SSR, and Estonian SSR; minimum drops were found in the Uzbek
SSR and Kirghiz SSR. During the last two years, the incidence of typhoid
was 102 higher a--ong rural residents than am6ng urban residents. In com-
parison with 1964, a drop in incidence of approximately 40/1. was observed;
in rural locations, the drop iras 23",.. The leading significance of the
water factor in transfer and distribution of the agent of typhoid is

UkSR
SHATROV, 1. 1., et al., Materialy XV Vses. syezda eDidemialogiv, mikro-
biologov i infektsionistov, Tezisv Dokl. Ch. I (Proceedings of the 15th
All Union Conference of Epidemiologists, Microbiologists, and Infectious
D:Lsease Specialists, Theses Reports, Part.1 --- collection of works),, Moscow,
1970, pp .262-269 (from.M-Meditsinskava Geografiya, No 3, Mar 71, Abstract
No 3.36.258)
ecafirmed. Of decisive importance, particularly in recent years, is the
Mutritional (milk) factor of typhoid transfer and di$tribution.
2/2

USSR UDC 547.241
KRASIL'NIKOVA, Ye. A., ZYKOVA, T. V., RAZUMOV, A. M., M.,
ORLOVA, G. V., and SALAKHUTDINOV, R. A., Kakan' Chemical-Technological
Institute Imeni S. M. Kirov
"Investigation of the Series of Phosphinic and Phosphinous Acid Derivatives.
XC. Effect of the Structure of Alkyl Halide on the Reaction With Esters of
Ethyl(Phe-nyl)dithiophosphonous Acid"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, VolA3 (105), No 8~ Aug 73, pp 1701-1705
Abstract; The study included reactions of normal and branched alkyl halides
with dipropyl esters of ethyl- and plienyldithiophosphonous acids. The normal
alkyl halides react much faster in this reaction than the branched alkyl
reagents. The reaction can be described by the equation RP(SC3H7)2 +
RBr RR'P(S)(SC3H7) + RR2'P(S) + RP(S)(SC3H7)z +
C3H7 Br + R'SC3H7
as supported by NI-M 31P data. It was shown that changing from normal alkyl
halides to the branched isomers increases the tendency of this reaction to
occur via the sulfur atom rather than through the phosphorus atom.

USSR UDC: 543.812.2'547.312.2/.3
STARSHOVZ _L1_jN IVANOVA, G. Ya.
"Determination of Small Quantities of Moisture (5-30 ppsi) in Ethylene and
Propy-lenell
Tr. Metrol. In-tov SSSR (Works of Metrological Institutes, USSR], 1972,
No 136(196), pp 50-54 (Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal MetTOlogiya i
lzmeTitellnaya Tekhnika, No 12, 1972, Abstract No 12.32.1160).
Translation: Coniparative data are presented on the results of measurement
of the moistwe content of ethylene by the method of Fischer and the method
of -reaction gas chromatography. The mechanism of the interaction of calcium
carbide with water is studied and it is established that,' with moisture con-
tents of up to 25,10-6, the reaction of water with calctum carbide results in
the formation of CaO, while with moisture-contents of oveT 25-10-6, Ca(011) 2is
formed. The optimal mode of operation of a carbide reactor is experimentally
determined: length 200 mm, diameter 15 mmV.flow rate of ethylene throu_ah reac-
tor 60 ml/min. The content of noisture in the ethylenevas determined from
the quantity of acetylene liberated. It is indicated that, on the basis of
the studies performed, the nethod of reaction gas chromatography can be used
ne with maisture contents of
for analysis of the moisture content of ethyle
5,10-6 and higher. 4 figures, 2 tables, 6~bibiio.irefs.

USSR U D '24
U~MIUOV' P. D., UARTSEV, G. A., SrAEALOV, V. V,, n,,-A NA3-'-RC""j Insti-,uto
of, Ithe Fhysiology-Li;~n~p-~-- -SACS 04'. Plants, kkcade~~-f Of '4acizz-"k 33-4
-Dushaae
"Mutagen-Ic Effects of Laser Irradiation of Oeeds of Arabi6DSil; tfWaliz-uia 'L.
Ro5cov, DoWady Akademii ivauk 33SR, 'V01 193, -;(> 2. 197-3, 4 j ~--i5
Abstract: Since absorption of ia;;er rays; protljj-~.j3 and i-J4i-
intensity electrical ficki it wa3 diuo-!-Jud to Llvo~italgixllu 11-nc pu-;t~iblw-
t ivi tM2Y dovelop L'I plants aftor n'tich ixradi"Lt;';OtI. of
thaliana (L.) doy,,-Li (Ev.~.hoin atrain) i,%-!re irradiiatt~(A~ modUaLcal (t x 10-~)
seu) and freely gonaratod (t x IQ-'~ sec) rul)y -it: ap-
propri--ta media. oth tae pproertage 0.1 ge-riaJil"ItIng t;ofxl"-~ LZ4, t1u, a4la
viability of the --prouts ivera reduced, Ax a riasull-, of m,-,i-.ativvs in pi-mMt-:'Uon,
the plants acquired a Pale green, yelalow, or whitish calor. EvIdenca ~;Lzgf~lro!;ts
that.theso mutations were caused not orly by Lae b--,t alrri
primarily'~ by nonlinear optical. prooesz;ez5. Since 1.60 of the jIbO irrad"a~,.d plant
families claveloDed viable m7atanLs, lasor rap, may be iu; a new F.1.11.51cfl'
agent that can 6 usod to produce mutations Jw Arabiciopaj.z Thalianz!.

7 7
A& Mr Abstracting Uiv~ce: Ref. Code
'00050453 CAL
CHLWI ABST.-b 4zol
'7
r' 105523n Absorption spectrum. of strontium vapom 4n the
vacu ultraviolet. Kozlov, M. G.; Startsev (USSR).
0m. SpeklrGsk. 1070,-
P, I . r?#r strengths
of spectral lines in the. range 1645-2177.1 AL aris' ng out of the
autoionization of Sr (4 dnp) and &hverging"to ~Ihe limit Sr ii
2DII, s/2 have been measured by'the' xrethod of cot 1plete absorp-
tion by using a 3-m.grating spearbgraph. rhe depend~:nce of
pliotoionization cro% wtion on wavelength has been studied.
Lifetimes of energy Oates corre'sp 6ding to simulUneous, exeita-
tion of 2 electrons have been measurid. Ved Pralkash Gupta
REELMAME k+
1981043Z

--- - --- ----- ........ .. .......
77
--.D c
Yu.
V Ye . and U. ~Icw,
z0:.
KAZAKUVA,
inGt,-tue
"S-arface stjr.-~ E; "ith joron"
Aiio-,r.~ of Steel Cp
meta'LLurgiya, No !970l
3h;kh Uchebnykh Zavedeniy ChernaY;'
".10SCOW izveot~zya Vys
P, 132!134 n rat "~d
netlhod of sUrf cc- allov"n" of Steel V, 't, rr
a
nOILI ;s f;.L:3'c';7-9-(
rxoces
frorl dchydratcri 1)0-,2 's7 :)f
or _e nec-an.,
ar ~a -11 C 4 ur. a rz e. r c
T"It. red 1ju-.i jjILM, C,
ftients t)f "-,or%x J n t c,
reductLon COMI-riseo two zta7es. a
-"ro.,*. bora-..~
n -,; - I--) reductf~on of iboron from Oxi'des. Eat,- fire on
2
c frcr. _51* rc-7uL,:.q of
jr, title frt~e erL(!rj- 01, uI'Mr.
Y I J
dynan' cs qj,,d the studY of kI,,,,_Ajc!; -c-
catc'lz, rLnu aiu~inlli--. to be t-le lrm;t e.-ficient reduclnr; 7'Q 7~eth~_d` of
of IGr_
;I-ental _---tc "os
cy-In,: w-*h baron has been tcsted or, exper- -
carb-On 1,13 di~mcnstrated 1-ts applicability undtr i'mu3trial
t~-e Liurlp-ce of I'- castin2- -daz 0 . 5 !.o 0, anfl at a (le- th
M- e boron content On
115 -Ar. about 0.008 to 0,009,14. 7he wear resistance of sur,'-%ce-alloyed -;arts
-.;F-s 'round to be two to three t-imes that of ord-Lnary parts.

USSR UDC: 621-741-3
V. A., and KA VA, 1. 1.
SIDOF~,V, Yj- 1., UERUDIME-1, P. V-, S14aal,
"Specifics of Physical-Cbemical Processes During. Surfac-a of Steel Castizl~ss
with Vanadium"
12
Izv. IXZ, Cherna-ya eXetalluxgiya, 21o 6, 15W PP 12 5 -1 7
processes occurzim-Ir d-m-4nif-,
Abstract: The physical and chemtcal
of steel castings with vanadium, red7aced from
by sillcon, calci=, and aluyinum, vere investiggated. Th-, incl,-Iced as
part of a paiut applied to the surface of the casting m3ld. Fradu---~,Joz tests
showed tbat ;he vanadium can penetrate 40 = into. the castimi, and can increase
wear rei~-.~stance by 1-5 tilres- One illustration;.two tables; three bi1ol-Jo. refs.

USSR UDC 620.172-251-1:669.14.018.8
.S=
BELYAKOVA, K. A., IL' ICHEV, VjiYAj' I and TAVEP,,
Physico -Technical Ins tu e' _TXR",~elwy
ow em ratures,
Academy of Sciences
"Strength and Plasticity of VNS-17 Steel at Low Temperatures"
Mnt~ailov7eOpnivp. i Termicheskaya Obrabotka bletallov, No
3, 1971, pp 7-9
Abstract: A study was made of the mechanical properties of
VNS-17 martensitic arring steel in the U-Jelivered state (hot rolled
- CJ
products) and its welded joints at temperatures to -2690 C. In
the hot-rolled state VDIS-17 steel has suf ificient plasticity and
is insensitive to acute notching' at test temperatures krom room
temperature to -2530 C. In structuraL elements welded without
filler metal c-r with- ba-~Jic conposition wire, V'N'S-17 steal can be
usied to -1960 c. In the pre-sence of an acute norch, the 'strength
of the welded joints at -2'33~1 C nnd -26-9~" C fi; greoter than the
strenftth of t~ic stectl at rooM tcaiPerature. The ct,emicaL co'.1iflosi-
~.,ras 0.0114:'o C, 0.0311;~ Mn
tfon 0.:-. EiI2 i-', 1 0.17-1~ Si,
0_07-f j%1, 2.1", 1H.0 0.01" zr,
U, It
M1911TIM M

USSR uDc 621-785.78.9:539.3,t6:6,0'9.1.4.ol8.8
IWICHEV, V. YA, 9 TARTz1_LV__.,Y1- and SHAPOVALOV, 1. A., Physicotechnical
Institute for Low tures, Academy of Sciences Ukrainian SSR
"Creep of Khl81NlOT Steel at Low Temperatures"
Moscow, 14etallovedeniye i ternicheskeya obrabotka metallov, No 2, 1972,
PP i5_i6
Abstract; The study on low-teraperature cree-D involved Fh18N1OT steel
(0.1% C; 1.39' i4n; 0.67'0~ Si; 18.79,% Cr; 9.6% 'Ni; 0.7% Ti) at 77-.2 and
4.20K and various initial stresses. The creep curv8s at theabove'te.-pera-
tures and stresses show three distinctive sections: initial deformation,
non-steady state (transitory) deformation,and steady state of creep which
proceeds at a fixed rate and is observed within h.2 to 77'K as a function
of stress and temperature. The study included creep under stez)Ved loading
conditions at 20 and 4.2'K. The stress increment was 6.8 kg1=4 and the
1.5 hr. 0 illustrationsp 1 bibl-lographic refe
hold time rence).

USSR UDC 539.4
IWICHEV, V. YA., SKIBINA, L. V., Physicatechnical Institute
of Low Temperatures, Academy of Sciences Ukr6SR, Khm0kov
"Change in the Mechanical Properties of Austenite Stainless Steels and Alloys
e to.a Martensite Transformation at Low Temperaturvs"
Kiev, Problemy prochnosti, No. 8, Aug 71, pp 74-77
Abstract: The results of a study of the effect of deformation an martensite
transformations in certain austenite stainless steels are presented. It is
noted that at Dresent there is no single viewpoint oil the triechanism and
kinetics of martensite trans-ILormations although the tllieory of defects ;in the
crystalline lattice developed in recent years more or less satisfactorily
descrihes the mechanism for the generation of a new phase in the deformation
of the material. Martensite transformations arid their effects on streng h and
plasticity were studied in steels of the type KhIBN7, KhlSN10, Kh181115 and
KhION20 at low temperatures and under various test conditions. it was s1loi-nn
that the amount of martensite arising as a rssult of,the y * a-transformation
under cooling and deformation essentially de ends an the composition of the
p
I I~f I I! fl !!Ii. ...... . I . . W I:W;HRR:;I . . . . . .

IL'ICHEV, V. YA., et al, Problemy prochnosti, No. 8, Aug 71, pp 74-77
steel and or, the working conditions. The experiments showed that at a given
temperature the amount of martensite depends only on the total degree of
deformation and is independent of the time over which the d,~-formation is
achieved. The creep velocity increases with a rise in the stress lev-:.!! al-
though the rate of creep should decrease with a rise in the martensite con-
tent since martensite plates are a preventative to the motion of dislocations
and slow down creep. A comparison of steels Khl8N7 and KT-ISR10 shows that
martensite formed in cold working and martensite gradually arising in the
sample through low-temperatime deformation effect the mecha-Pical properties
of these steels in different ways. It is hypothesized that at large stresses
there may occur shifts in low-carbon martensite and as a result the rate of
creep increases. It is noted that these experiments are only,a beginning and
that further accumulation of experimental results is necessary.
?/2
1 11 tl I 1111111. J.I!- 1 1; , I

USSR 1~
TV
WVMVAj 1. G. LUMNEM S. V. ard STAIRM , V, I Phyvico Techadcall
Institute of Low Temperatures j Academ~'Wflrftofi- 'R.
"StWY of the Microstructure of KC1 Alks-11-Halide Single Oi7/stals by TAu4gls
Kiev, fletallofizika, No 31, 1970, PP 132-139
T%anslationt It is shoirn that x-ray diffraction topograj;by as axplied to
M all-a-li-halide single crystals idthout Impurity and alloyed b~~= and
lead cations can give inport.-mt in-formation on tte dislocation structure in
the volume of a specirien. The boundaries of low-angle blocks oriented to-
ward the observation siurface in rarious irays ard dislocation networks eabad-
ded in the volume of wA within the. blo6ks uare deive-tted Lry the Ling nethod,
Individual case-- of a good contr-ast on individima cUslocations, the effect
of the thickness of a crystal on the conlxnast of the itrcieefectiorz
during a cb=kse of~-t "t- in the Interval 0.3-5-2.7, arA a chan-Se in contrezt
in the points of intersection of orthogonal slip lines uvre xeyealed. The
cbaracteris+icz of the mic=stxuature disclosed by x-ray diffraction topo
graplw uere con-pared with the data obtaimA~d by neans, of etchInI51 by the
polarization optical method, arA duxlng observation In ultrudcroscope.
Bibllographyt 14 entries, 5 illustrations.. 1/1

USSR UDC 620.3.72-251.1:669.14.018.8
BELYAKOVA, K. A., IL'ICHEV, V. YA., STARTSEV, V_ I., and TAVEP',
e
YE. I., Physico -Technical Institute "&f;-1-'bWT'mPeratures,
Academy of Sciences
"Strength and Plasticity of VN$-17 Steel at Low Temperatures"
Moscow, Metallovedeniye i Termichask-aya Obrabotka Metallov, No
3, 1971, pp 7-9
Abstract; A study was made of the mechanica I properties of
VNS-17 martensitic aging steel in the delivered state (hot rolled
products) and its welded joints at temperatureii to -2690. C. In
the hot-rotled state VNIS-L7 steel hats sufficient plasticity and
st tp
is insensitive to acute notching at tt mperatures from room
tural elementi; welded wittiout
temperature to -2530 C. In strucs.
filler me-al or with basic composition vire, VUS-17 steel can be
used to -1960 C. In the presence og an a6ute notch, the strength
of the welded joints at -2530 C and -269C' C is greater than the
strength of the steel at room temperature. The chemical co-alposi-
tion of the investigated steel was 0.014% c, 0.08% Mn, 0.17';10 Si,
10.28% Cr, 9.55% 'Ni, 0.663o Ti, 0.07% Al, 2.1',Ia Mo, 0.01-75 Zr,
n_ 6% - - C a_ -T00 0 7~1-,'- - - SZ -n d - - - - 0
ENV
;gfa tl~.[
D

Mech4nital*~Prdpert
ties
USSR UDC 539.4.015
YUSHCHENNKO, K. A., STARTSEV 16 X. I;, IMICILEV, V. Ya., b1ON'KO, G. G.,
LIVSHITS, L. A., KAPLAN, L. I., STEPANOV, G'. A., and G1kUDZDNSKIY, B. V.
Kiev, Institute of Electric Welding imeni Ye. 0. Paton'~ Academy of
Sciences, UkrSSR
"Low-Temperature Properties of Austenitic Steels"
Kiev, Problemy Frochnosti, No 10, Oct 70, pp 113-115
Abstract: A study was made of the mechanical properties of some steels of
industrial melts destined for use at temperaturea dovn to -269*C. A low
carbon content was characteriatic for the ixivestigated stee.1s, and some
were also alloyed with nitrogen. The 21-16-8-N type otable-austenitic
steel had the beat strength properties iand,smallest reduction in plas-
ticity and toughness at reduced temperatures.
1/1

1/2 047 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
DEFORMATION OF LEAD IN THE NORMAL AND SUPERCONDUCTING
-U-
a
STATES
:~AUTHOR-(03)-PUSTOVALOVi V.V.p STARTSEVP V-I.y FOMENKOt V.S.
Wit
_tOUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
-,SOURCE:--PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI, 19709 VOL 37v.NR li PP 413-lf23
~'.PATE PUBL ISHED-------70
MATERIALS
'TOPIC TAGS-LEAD# PLASTIC DEFORMATIONt SUPERCONDUCTIVITY, CRYSTAL
CONDUCTION ELECTRON, STRESS.ANALYSISI DUCTILITY, SINGLE
CRYSTAL PROPERTY
,_CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1989/1077 STEP NO--GE/0030/TO/037/001/0413/0423
CIRC -ACCESSIONNO--AP0107586-

.212 047 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING 0ATE--30OCT70
;`~IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0107586
A13STRACI/EXTRACT--(U) G?-0- A35TRACT. THE RESULTS AaE GIVEN OF A
.SYSTEMATIC INVESTIGATION OF THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE MACROSCOPIC
CHARACTERISTICS OF PLASTICITY OF LEAD SINGLE AND POLYCRY.15TALS OF 99.9992
AND 99*9995PERCENT PURITY IN THE SUPERCONDUCTING STATE AND IN THE NORMAL
STATE AT THE SAME TEMPERATURE* IN THE SUPC'RCO-NDUCTING STATE THE
CRITICAL kESOLVED SHEAk STRESS OF SINGLE CRYSTALSo THE YJELO POINT OF
POLYCRYSTALS, AND THE FLOW STRESS FOR DIFFLRENT STAGES OF UEFORMATION
ARE-LOWER THAN IN THE NORMAL STATE. NEAP THE FRACTURE AND AT THE
TENSILE STKENGTH NO DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE FLOW STRESS IN THE NORMAL AND
SUPERCUNDUCTING STATE KAS OBSERVED. A TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF
MACROSCOPIC PROPERTY CHANGES WAS NOT FOUND IN THE Ttl-iPEkATURE RANGE OF
1o8 TO 4,2DEGREESK, THE RESULTS OBTAINED REVEAL AN ESSENTIAL
CONTR13UTION FROM THE DRAG DUE TO CONDUCTION ELECTRONS TO THE RESISTANCE
TO DISLOCATION MOTION. THE ESSENTIAL INTER4CTION WITH CONDUCTION
ELECTRONS I-4PLIES THAT IN PURE METALS THE GISLOCATLaNS MOVE WITH RATHER
LARGE-VELOCITIES (10 Pr(1,14E-2 TO 10 PRIME5 CM-SVAT L-OW TEMPERATURES,
--..FA%"ILITY: PHYSICO-TECHNICAL 14STITUTE:0F LOW TEomPERATURES.
FACILITY: ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UkRAI NIAN SSR,p KHARKOV,
i_. T IT

1/2 020 UNCLASSIFItO PItOCESSING DAT*E--230CT70
S AND
TITLE--EXPFRIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE:EFFECT OFAMPURITY ATOM
DISLOCATIONS OF X RAY DIFFUSE.SCATTERING.TNTENSITY -U-
A UTHO,R- (0 2) - BIR AU DE I Set STARTSEVI V.If'p
--USSR
~.COUNTRY OF INFO
...Am
ZH. (RUSS# -iO,
~`~:SOURCE-UKR. FIZ, ED.) 19 15(2)., 224-7
"-JDATE PUBL.ISHED ------- 70
.',.:SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
~...-TOPIC TAGS--ANGULAR DISTRIBUTIONp SINGLE CRYSTALYXRAY,SCATTERINGv
,r...--rCRYSTAL OISLOCAJION PHENOMENON
--CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
OCCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
-PROXY REEL/FRAt%lE--19q8/0550 STEP NO--UR/0185/70/OL5/002/0224/0227
_C la C A C C. E S-S ION NO--AP012 1222

2/2 020 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--23OCT70
ACCESSION NO--AP0121222
tACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT, THE ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION OF THE
ALBSTRACT/EXTq
INTENSITY OF X RAY DIFFUSE SCATTERING BY SINGLE CRYSTALS OF NAI AND Tt.
AND "PURE" NONANNEALED AND ANNEALED CRYSTALSy WASi MEASURED. THREE TYPES
OF CHARACTERISTIC DEPENDENCES OF THE INTENSITY OF THE NAI SMAPLE WITH
VARYING STRUCTURE WERE GBSD* AN INCREASE IN THE DISLOCATION D. TO THE
ORDER OF 1.5 CAUSES AN INCREASE IN THC- INTENSITY BY A FACTOR OF 1.5.
THE INTRODUCTJON OF IMPURITJES (EVEN'UP TO 0s1 WT. PERCENT TL) CAUSES AN
INCREASE IN THE INTENSITY BY A FACTOR'COMPARABLE TO THAT OF THE "PURE"
SAMPLES& FACILITY-.. Flz$-TEKN'*-.INST.v KHARKOVI USSR.

1/2 018
JITLE-EFFECT OF THE SW
~,AUTHOR-(03)-SOLVATOV, V,'.j
:~(XUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE-PHYSICA STATUS ~)LIDI,
~DATE PU8L ISHEC)----70
SUBJECT AREAS-MECH.9
-TAGS~LEAD, METAL
..-..TfJPIC.
UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-13NOV70
5RCONDUCTING TRA14SITEON LIN THE CPEEP IN EAD -U---
A
STARTSEVt V.:I.s VArNBLA :'T, T. I
19,701, VOLi'37, NR 11 PP 4T-51
CIVIL MARINE ENGR
:REEP, CREEP MECHANISmt SUPER CONDUCTIVITY

.212 018 UNCLASSIFiED PROCESSING DATE--13NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0107231
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE EFFECT (IF THE SUPERCONDUCTING
TRANSITION ON THE VELOCITY OF CREEP IN LEAD HAS I;EEN INVESTIGATED AND
FOUND TO INCREASE SHARPLY AT THE TRANSITION TO THE SUPERCONDUCTING
STATE. THE VALUE OF THE jUMP OF CREEP VELOCITY 01:PENDS ON THE SAMPLE
PURITY. THE MAGNETIC FIELD DOES NOT EFFECT.THE-(4REE?:VEL0CITY. THE
POSSIBLECAUSES (CHANGE OF INTERACTION BETWEEN Ej~.ECTRONS AND
DISLOCATIONSt CHANGE OF.BARRIERS DETERMINING THE.:140131LITY OF
-DISLOCATIONS AT THE SUPERCONDUCTING TRANSETION) OF THE EFFECT OBSERVED
:ARE DISCUSSED*
Wl c
512 JA I

Al? 007 USVC L A S S I F I ED Mr.)CESSING DATE--IlSE?70
TI-'7LS--:Q4QBILITY OF TWINNING DISLOCATIONS :IN CALCITE -,U-
_.AUTHOR--SOLOATOV, V.P., STARTSEV, V.I., CHAYKOVSKAYA, N.M..., D4NILEVICH,
_,,:,_c.0UNTRY OF INFO--USSR
S -82
~OURCEI FIZ. TVERD. TELA 19709 12(l) 79
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
:,TOPIC TAGS--CRYSTAL DISLOCATIONI CALCITE
_''~CONTROL '~ARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--19ql/0638 STEP NO--UR/OlPil/70/01.2/001/007~)/-)Oi2
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0105617
UNCLASS[FIED

.7
2/2 007 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING 04TE-11SEP70
-1-C AftESSION NO--AP0105617
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(,U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE METHODS OF SELECTIVE ETCHING
AND IMPULSE LOAD 'OF THE CRYSTALS 'WERE IJSFf) TO INVESTIGAT-- THE MOBILITY
OF TWINNING DISL9CATIONIS IN' CALCITE. THE VELrICITTES OF T14E TANGENTIAL
MOVEMENTS OF T141NNING3 DISLOCATIONS ALONG THE TWINNING BOLINJDARY WERE
MEASURED IN THE REGION OF SHEAR STRESS TAU 30-35 G-Mm PRIME2. IN THEI
ABOVE INTERVAL OF STRESSES, THE TWINNING DISLOCATION VeLOCITY V CHANG;:S
FROM 2 TIMES 10 PRIME NEGATIVE4 TO 6*19 CM-SEC. THE MOBILITY Clj!~VE FOR
T-HE TWINNING OISLOCATIONS IN CALCITE IN THE COORDINATE, LOG V VS TAU HAS
LINE-AP (THEPMALLY -ACTIVATED BRANCH OF 'THE. MOBIL11 Y CURVE) AND NgNILINEtR
(AT.HERMAL BRAINCH) SECTIONS, WITH THE I.NFLECTION POI-NT IN THF STkESS
REGION OF 45 G-44.PRIME2. THE ACTIVATION VOL. CGAkl%iA) FOR THE LINEAR
.SECTION OF THF V-GAMMA CURVE IS 2.8 TjMES 10 PRIME NEGATIVE19 CM PRI-ME2,
-AND THE, (M) OF TO THE STRESS IS 15.,!
I 'IC i A V C I t~ Iri

USSR UDC 539.38M
PODKUYKO, V. P. , PUSTOVALOV, V. V. , ROYTNIXN, L. U. , ST.IMSEY, V. 1. , (Kharlkov)
'Temperature Dependence of Critical Shear Stress.of Al-Mg, Single Crystals of
Various Concentrations at Temperatures 6etween 1.6 and 300P
Kiev, Problemy Prochnosti, No 8, 1972, p0 61-65.
Abstract: This work studies the influence of various concentrations of
magnesium on the critical shear stress (CSS) and temperature dependence of
CSS over a broad range of low temperatures. Magnesiurconcentration was
varied between 0 and 5.52 at.". The temperature- dependence of CSS was found
to have three sectors: 1) between 300 and 120-1300K, the CSS is independent
of temperature; 2) between 120 anJ 4.20K, the CSS incraa!;cs wi th decrcas ing
temperature; 3) below 4~2'K the CSS decreases with dccrea s i rig. temperature.
The value of CSS is propcrtional to /~ i.n I-Ate tcmj)eratu~-v intcrvals studicd
and is satisfactorily described by the concepts of Fleischer concerning the
interaction of edge diSlocations ~--,ith maximum elastic sti~ess fields and
local changes in the shear modulus with concentration. Jlie absolute value
of the dror, of CIS at temperatures below 4.,20K, inc-rcase-.t in rfroportion to
the value of. Vc-, while the relative values are independent of ~~q concentra-
tion in the alloy.

I M wl - , ~-_ -
Extraction~a~a'd` I
USSR ~UDC 669.243
STARTSEV, V. N., BAKARDZI-11YEAU, T. P., STEPANOVA, L. N
"Ion-exchainge Technology for Extraction pf Nickel lwoni CWmitun Producti on
Solutions"
Moscaa,, Tsvetnye Metally, No 11, Nov 72, pp 14-16.
Abstract: This work presents the results of development of an ion-exchange
technoloMr for extraction of nickel from the cadmium electrolyte using new
ior, exchange materials -- ANKB-I md )WO-7 amphol)-tes. ANIKB-1 is based on
AN-31 anionite; ANO-7 is based on. AV-16 anionite. Tl.*,--, technology is based
on the significant difference in the affinity for ampholytes of nickel on
the one hand and cadmiurt md zinc on the other. The technology assunnes elua-
tion of the nickel with a sulfuric acid solution, follv~ied by removal of the
H2S04 to correct the pH of the solution. Laboratory-scala. tests of the ncif
technology indicated that either of the tivo ampholytei,s yields practically
identical. results.

USSR UDC'00~546.261:538.632:537-3
BORTIOGUCH, A. 0., GEL'Dj P. V., and aZQ24i"Lv~uye
"Galvanomagnetic Characteristics of 1-Ionocarbides of the I'Va-Va
Subgroup Transition
Tomsk, Izvestiya VUZ--FiziL,,a, ITo 5, 1973, pp, 142-145
Abstract: This brief coiimunication discusses the rezu-Its of rneasnre-
nent of the galvanonaagnettl�c characteristics olf monocarbides, -,.hich
by composition are closely related to equiatoinic varieties. it is
noted 1hat such an investigation, even in weak rarag-natic fL21ds i-n-
which '-he ratio of the inean free r-ath to the radius of the cyclo-
tron orbit is less than iriity, is important to establish a connec-
tion between these characteristics and those a-Z' the electronic
structure comnuted f or TiC, ZrC, and N This, in turn, opens t-p
possibility of ou_-I itative into-pretation of auch 1dinctic behavior
in monocarbides as the Hall.effect and reluctance. Ine experirmle,-~-_!
data used by the authors for their analysis vao obtained in- research
of the Hall effect and transverse reluctance in IL"iO0.99, ZrCo.aa,
I&C1.0, and TaCO.98 specimens at 300 and 20.40,X teziperatures Lnd
magnetlc flaldz uptoUkoemituls.An expl-e-qation i..r, found for the dif-
ference in Hall coefficients and reluctance values for the~;c variouz
specimens.
53 -

112 032 UNCLASSIFfE0 PR(lrESSl,'4G DATE-20NOV70
TITLE--GN` THE FERMI SURFACE IN IR-101UM -U-
'AU,TH(jR-(03)-VOLKENSHFEYN, N.V., NOVOSYCLOV# V.A., SrARTSEYP V.YE.
CCUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE-ZHURNAL rzl(SPERl,'-'-=NTAL'N0Y 1, 'Tc0R8TICHE5KQY 1:121K1 1970, VOL 58,
-1611
NR 5v PP.1609
PUBLISHED---70
~~USJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
TUP t C. TA'GS--iliAGiNETORE:SisrA,,4cE-*, ANISOTROPY, HALL EFF EC, 1', "INGLE CRYSTAL,
FERMI SURFACE, ELECTRON
__CPENTRGL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT~CLASS-UNCLASS(FIED
REELIFRAME---3002/0001 STEP N Q- - U RC 0 5 67/015 (D 0 5169 16 11
cIC Y C C, f 5 5 1P -4 N'101 P P 0 17 6 5 1
St, _9
U INC L "I'S