SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SMIRNOV, N.I. - SMIRNOV, V.A.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002203110005-7
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 97
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 5
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

inforriation Theory
USSR UDC 621.396,,232.1
SM N. 1. ,,OCILFVSKIY, L. YU.
"Allowable Number of Simultaneously Active Addresses of a 14ultiaddress System
with Code Separation"
adlotel, -24
Moscow, R. dinika, Vol 426, No 10, 1971, pp 13
Abstract: The dependence of the allowable number of simultnneously active in-
forination sources of a multiaddress system on the mutual correlation cliaracter-
Istics of commlex svstens with differont levels of fluctuation noise at the
receiver input was investigated. Coherent and incoher(;!nt operalLing CO,1~14LjonG
with a passive and active interval art considered.
The relations were found for the allowable numbex of -,-.imu1tzneot1slv
active addrcsscs~ 11 for different Operating cp.-ajitloils as il fLJPCLi,C,11
allow.addr~
of the leagn or the sequencos n and the required rpuilil~y of Inforn-timi tran's-
mission determimcd 'ijy the c--ivea error probability, 1) 111e real stat~ritica]
C-. I' r ed r,
-characteristiu, of corrclaLlon furictiona of linvar.ri.t t-,, re
considered ~ihen deriving 01ciae rclatiOMS. It W13.N 01c
Q f X ior inco)ik:rt-,,nt operating condftlois -with atid ar.Livt-
u'd
1/2

USSR
51-MLoov, i-~. 1.5 et al., Padioteldillika, Vol 26, No M; 1971, T)p 13-24
intervals differ little friDn N allow.addr. undor coherent conditions a P,-US-
sive interval. In the case of cQhereat operatin,,,, comht`ons with an active
interval bv ccrli)arison wit.?, Cie remainin- vers-ions, it iS POSSIble to O"tilin,
a lga~n in the ratio of by appro:;imately two tirms. For lml
allow. addr.
fluctuation noise,, that is, for lar,ge 'k, detemination of N- fro:~ii the
mq. addr.
derived equation givcs a goaj eat4pj;~te of tile 43f It J:u'j1QrC11t
both for active and jwz-~ulv(! inte),vals, and a cobercnt i~y:;Lum, for a jm~:sive
inturval. Tilasmuch ab a. aystem with a parisive interval half aii mur.1i
energy and has a siiiiplcr tran-mitter and recoiver ant! '.ialf ;u; tia.my
sigmiLs, In the ca.,je of itico'herent opc~rnting concUtiona, Ulu pnssiv~~ intcrval
is preferahle since the difference in 11 for ~syt-,tcrs i-.,ith an active
interval and a passive interval is ins)ignifiunt. It is posuible to the
allowable transmissirm rate it = F11) for various values of the;- *is."nal baf;,~~ i ;i-~
a function of its spectral width F. Therefore, it is necez;Hiary to use sil'-nals
with a base of no iess than 2,047 to Insure simuitaneoia satisfarrory op-rat~on
,on one frequency band ---'n a imiltiaddrcss, asynchronous. systc~-, of
several tens (nearly 100) addreoses. The exiatin,,, radio oiemlmui (11licrocircuits),
permit a transmission rate of 5000 baud in each of the N
2/2 53

USSR uDc: 621.391-519.2
S14imov, if. I._,_KISEIEV, V. A.
"Statistical Characteristics of the Resulting Process at thie Out-put of a
Correlation Receiver"
Tr. uc-ebn. in-lov si-, t I es
yazi. ?I-vo sv.~razi SSSR (".forks of _-Educational
of ro=aunications. I~Unistry of Cormmunidations of ne I.S.Sq), :L97o, -,,yo. 49,
PP 24-29 (.from, RZh-Padiotekhnika, No 2, Feb 71, Abstra::t No 2A78)
Translation: 'The authors give the results of "Mins`-22" caq%uter nodelinr
of the resultant process acting on the resolution cirt"At as con~-:equeilce
of the simultaneous presence of overshoots of various. flLnctions of m,"Itu-I
-is of I.inea-- secuences. 71,4,2
correlation of com-lex sigials formed on the bas
degree to which the cUistribution of the process approtiche-q normal dist-r-i-
bution as the number of sequences and their durations',increase is fou'lo...

USSR UDC 621.391:519.27
SMIRNOV, N. I.
"Information Transmission System with Correlation Signal i'roces.3ing"
Tr, Mosk. elektrotekhn. in-ta svyazi (Works of 'Mcscov Electrotechnical
P
Communications Institute), 1969, vyp. 1, pf, 52-56 (from IM-Radiotekiinika,
No 8, Aug 70, Abstract No 8A41)
Translation: This article containi a brief investiga-~Aon or t1he
of simultaaeous and independent tratir-misision of various tvpes of information
over a cor=on frequency trunk of a TV-relay. A binar- informat4on tra-isr.-Ission
systenwith phase manipulation of two quasi orthogonal M-sequences is proposed
as one such possib-'.1ity. The transrdteer contains two shift registers and an
M-sequence commutator; analogous shift registers exist in the receiver. It is
demonstrated that the quality of the TV reception should not become worse in
this case* The probability oil error in che informatiMn transmission system is
no worse than 10-3-10-5. The expected values of other system parameters are
presented. There are three illustrations and afive-,4!ntry bibliography.
F: If! ~'T Fif T;P? 11:1 1~i. WCHIM fl!_1111 141:-1 HAV 11::L I :UTI;:,q~; 1 * ~11 1 X11-,;,~T I

--230CT70
~112 010 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE
TITLE--EVALUATING THE STABILITY OF POLYMER DISPERSLONS -U-
'AUTHOR-(03)-VERKHOLANTSEV, V.V.,.SUTAREVAP L.V.t SAIRNOVr N.I.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
-,~-SOURCE--LAKOKRASOCH. MATER. IKH. PRIMEN. 1970t Mt 20-1
..DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
UBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY, MATERIALS
"-TOPIC TAGS--RUBBER CHEMICAL, LATEX, CALCULATION, CHEMICAL
-.STABILITYlCU)OP10 LATEX EMULSIFIER
:-CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEO
-.:PROXY REEL/FRAME--1997/0428 STEP NO--UR/0303/70/000/001/0020/0021
CIrRC ACCESSIO"Ill NO--AP0119364
111*11c :-A 5 S
14T '4, 'lklW6 Jk'16,6616 L.;Aili~
ilf f I I liillkli i46lWl:ili!ki6 iAl. -a
zi:

--23CCT7C
212 010 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE
.CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0119364
''ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) Gp-0- ABSTRACT. TWO METHODS USED FOR THE
EVALUATION OF UP-10 LATEX EMULSIFIER STABILITY VIZ., (A) BY CALCG. THE
HEIGHT OF THE POTENTIAL BARRIER (U) FROM CURVES PLOTTED FOR THE
POTENTIAL ENERGY OF PARTICLE INTERACTION VS. DISTANCE BETWEEN THE
PARTICLES, AND (B) BY MEASURING THE CRIT. DISTANCE BET14EEN THE PARTICLES
DURING DESTABILIZATIONi WERE CRIT* EXAMD* A PLOT OF U EQUALS F(DELTA)
(WHERE DELTA EQUALS DELTA SUBO MINUS DELTA SUBCR-DELTA SUBO AND DELTA
SUBO AND DELTA SUBCR ARE THE CALCDo AND THE CRIT4 THICKNESS OF A LIQ.
INTERLAYER) IN THE RANGE UNDER STUDY GAVE A CRUVE WHICH WAS EXTRAPOLATED
TO DELTA EQUALS 0 WHEN U EQUALS 0 AND CORRESPONDED TO AN UNSTABLE SOL.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN U AND DELTA PERMITTED THE CALCN. OF U BY
INTERPOLATION'(FROM THE EXPTLw DETO. SOL CONCN, CORRESPONDING TO ITS
-COAGULAT'ION).

i-!_
F7
Act. Nr. AP0053744 Abstra.'cting Service: o;'L Ref. Code
CHDITCAL ABST* 0
r 11 1870q Synthetic I atexe.,5. X. Determina;lion of optimum
'conditions for thAt emulsion polymerization ofistyresio. Nlako-
n
Wtskaval K. N.; Beresnev V N. Sg ov 114-Y'l-11i Vad.
T, R-T, nit. im. tenso,"et;:
'Khtm. Turungrad) 1970, 4301. TM-IJF JRU" dt.')- anal.
showed that the max. polyffio. rate to obtain -sijable latex in the
redox-initiated emulsion polynin. of sty-nne c6uld he obtained
with NaC12SCH,~OH-cumene liydraperoxide ratio 1:0.634 or 3:2.
A secondary process apparently decreitied the c6ricn. or the per.
oxide radiciJs. The assumption was confirmed that the~processes
leading to destruction of the'radilials and macr6radicals during
the polymn. increases the stability of the latex. D13JR
REEL/FWTF
r-
19830800

1/2 023 UNCLASSIFIED I)ROCESSLNG DATE--090CT70
.,.TITLE-AMPLITUDE MANIPULATED SIGNAL RECEPTION IN POWERFUL AM NOISE -U-
AUTHOR- 102 I-S LL I N, A.V., Sf4IRNOVv_ N.Mol All
timallumallow"llitir
'COUNTRY OF INFO-USSR
IZVESTIYA VUZUV SSSR RADIOELEKTRONIKAv VOL 13v NO 21 1970,
2 42!-- 24 5,
DATE PUBLISHED----70
SUBJECT AREAS-ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGR.v NAVIGATION
~~~-TOPIL TAGS-TELEGRAPH SIGNAL, SIGNAL RECEPTION, ELECTRO14AGN TrC NOISE,
-RADIO RECEIVEk, AMPLITUDE MODULATION.
C04TACL MAkKING-NO Ar'STkILTIONS
DUCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
.PROXY REEL/FRAME--1991/1456 STEP NO--UR/045,-)'70/01'/UD2/02)#2/0245
-_~C A C~E_ S S I _,N" A P 0 110 9 4
_j;
7, j Z7 i- 7-1
6;h 1 ki. i~ 1.1 ~Q' j
M:- j!
it

PROCESSING 0ATE-09OCT70
.2/2 023 UNCLASSIFIED
CIRC ACCES.SION Ni~~--APDI 10946
AbSTRAk:T/EXTN~lm`%C-T--fU) C-P-0- A6 S FRAC T THIS PAPEFZ I S C U N -Z -l-,R IN r- L) W I T H
PIR G- TLC T I G iN Uf- T i I E k A ll~ ~' j R E C E I V E Rk 0M NOISL Of- ALEVEL EXCEEDI'qG THA-, 'IF
THE ULSIREDSIGNAL. IHI. RECEIVE:~ IS ASSUMED Ti'll 4AVE -'Pi
MA"41PULATE0 SIGPIAIL OF A PARTICULAk CAR,~IER FRElJLJf-4CY IN AkIPLITUCL:
140DULATED NOISE AT 1TS lNPUl. THE AMPLITUDE OF I'HL f,.ltJISL EINVELUP!,: IS A
RANDOM PROCESS WITH A SPECTRUM LIMITED BY THE FR',.Q:-UE-,NCY. I H E F R E QU Y
DIFFEkENCE OF CAkRIER AND NDISE SIGNALS, 15 SOMEW11-IoU HIGHER THAN THE
T ME C
UPPER FREQUENCY OF THE SIGNAL ENIVELOPE SPECTRUM ; . IS ALSO ASSU -
THAT THE SIGNAL AND NOISE FREQUENCIES AT THE RECI::IVER END OF THE
COMMUNICATLON CHANNEL ARE KNOWN. THE 1N1 TEAL TELEGRAPH SIGNAL I-S TO BE
DETECTEU AT.~THE RECEIVER OUTPUT. A~REGEIVER TO COPE WITH THIS PROBLEM
,.WAS DESIGNED AND TESIED BY THE AUTHORS. THE BLUCK DIAGRAM OF THIS
RECIEVER IS GIVEN'. AS THE AM- NUI-SE 0 THEY' USED' k' 120 KHZ OSCILLATION
WITH.A SUPPRESSED CARRIER. THEY. USED A NOISE PKUl"ESS WITH LIMITED
SPECTRUM AS.THE MODULATING FUNCTION.~ THE TELEGRAPH SIGNAL wAS SUPPLIED
BY, KEYING. THE AUTHORS REPORT THAT THE NOISE HA4~ PRACTIGALLY NO EFFEcT
ON THE RECEPTION. THEY CONCLUDE WITHJHE ASSERT:t()N IWT THE RECEIVER
CAP- ALSO BE USED IN MULTIPLEXING.
UNGLASS IfIED

USSR
SILIN, A. V., et al., Izvestiya VU-Zov SSSR-RadioeleltTonika, Vol 13, No 2,
1970, pp 242-245
limited spectrum ar, the modulating function. The telekraph signal uras supplied
by keying. The authors report.that:the noise had practically no effect o-. the
reception. They conclude with the assertion.that the~receiver can als6 be used
in multiplexing.
2.12

UNCCASsi -~i:Eo
1/2- 023 t %
[)ATE--185EP70
JITLE--CnMPUTER DESIGN OF ION EXt VrANC~E_.PROCE SSE S~,,.' U-
AUTHOR-t 04)-VOLIHINSK IY, A. I S"IRNOV, N.N., ROMANKOV, P.G., VIKTOROV,
V~K.-
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
OSN. KHIM. TEKHNOL. 1970f 4(1)t 118-22
PUBLISHED ------- 70
U BJ E C TAREAS---rCHEMISTPY
.-_~TOPIC TAGS--CHEMI.CAL REACTION KINETICS# MAGNr_SIUM!f 'CALCIUM, fOll EXCHANGE,
SORP~TIUNP COMPUTER APPLICATIONP MODELP ION EXCHANGE RESIN
,,CQNTr~OL MARKING--NO 4FSTRICTIONS
~_!DOCWMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
REEL/FRAME--19B7/1085 STEP NO--UR/0455/~70/004/001/0118/0122
ACCESSION NO--AP0104483
------- - UNCLASSIFIED--

---- -------
'212 (323 UNCL ASS IF I ED PROCESSING DATE-18SEP70
-.~~IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0104483
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE SORPTIO~N KINETICS OF PAIG PRIME2
POSITIVE OR.CA PRIME2 POSITIVE IONS BY A SINGLE 6EAD 'OF CATION EXCHANGE
RFS14N WERE TREATED BY As Is VOLZ'iINSKII (1969) A610 THE BEHAVIOR OF A
~COLUMN OF RES[N ONLY ONE BEAD DEEP 15 SIMILAR. THE TREATMENT 1S
EXTENDED TO CALC. THE ELUTION CURVE FOR A COLUMN PACKED WITH THE RESI-N,
NUMERICAL INTEGRATION OF THE EQUATION DOWN THE COLUMN. THE WAY IN
WHICH A COMPUTER PROGRAM WAS WRITTEN TO.PERFORM,I*HE INTEGRATION, APPROX.
B~ ITERATIVE SUMMATIONY IS SHOWN IN A FLCW DIAGRAM. COMPARISON WITH
EXPT. SHOWS A SPALL DISCREPANCY AT.H[G,H LEVELS OF. SORPTION OF PIG AND CAr
WHICH IS EXPLAINED BY INTERNAL RESISTANCE TO UIFFUSION; AN IMPROVED
*4 OF ELEMENTARY LAYER 0 RES N IS
VERS101 - THE KINETIC EQUATION,.FOR THE F
T ED7.
SUGGES

USSR UDC., 621,372.852
BOCHAROV Ye. V. S""I'M
"A Simple Three-Pole Circuit of RLC-Phape Inverter
MOSCOW, Radiotekhnika, Vol 25, No 1970, pp 106-107
Abstract: The advantage of the suggested RIC phase inlrarter is that it can
operate with a relatively large cppacitive land, It differs from the bridge-
type phase inverter that it has three terminals.~
This study aimed to analyze the performance of tiuch a phase inverter with
due consideration for losses in. the inductive and resititive loads. It was
that the modulus of the transfer constant of the RIC phase inverter is equal, to
unity independently of the value of phase shift for certain conditions of the
input signal. If the phase shift does not exceed 1000, then the scale of the
pliase inverter remains sufficiently linear with tl!e usQ. of viiriable resistor
type A as a regulating element. Vie dvo;tabil izing ef fe~ct of - the capacitive
load is reduced by increasing the capa-ttance of the plifise lfivvrter.
The fund~niental relations characterizing the RLC phaue! inverter Were
deri,,ad, which assist In selection of proper elements of the circuit and cal-
culation of the basic parameters of the inverter.

Aerona4tical
USSR UDC: None
ABRtXIOV, Ye. I., BROTSKIT, A. IV BURTSEV, V. A. ZATOLOKIN, A. S.
"URNO X. P.,
.ZUBKOVAt T. I., and SI V
"Hydraulic Damper for an Aircraft Flutter I'llodel"
Moscow, Ctkrytiya, izobreteniva p-omyshlennwre obr-aztsV tovarn- ve
maki, No 27, 1971, p 119, 1001
Abstract: The body of this device canta-ins a rotor v-,-ith a control-
ling valve and a charge-compensating device. By havinf- this de-
vice in t1he form of an elastic membrane ,ihich conv-.~rts into a seal-
ing ring betiieen the body and a hood filled -,.*.-ith ea transparent m.)-
-terial, the size and vreiCht of the damper can be a-educed. A cross
sectional drawing of the device is,shown.

'll 623 UNCLASSrkeo PAMESSINo DATE--160CT70
1ITLE7--RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE
DEFORMATION FORCE ANO;MOVEMENT OF
.,AT,hDSPHERIC CENTERS OF ACTION'-U-'
__:AUTKdR-I03)-14AKSlMOVj I.Vot SARUKHANYAN,. 1. P, S.'-IIRN.C'Vv N.P.
UNTRY 0F,JLNFC--USSR
~
.~SOURCE---MOSCOW, DOKLADY AKADEM11 NAUK SSSRv VOL- 190,1 NO.~5v PP. 1095-1097
ATE PUBL lSHE0--_-- 70
,-SUBJECT AREAS--ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
--jOPIC TAGS--LOW PRElSSUqEl HIGH PRESSURE,"POLAR AREA, EQUITOR, GEOGRAPHI~l
-'~_'..',-LATITUDEP VECTOR, ROTATIONAL FLOW
MARKING--NC) RESTRICTIONS
-,DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
STEP NO--
.APROXY REEL/ FRAME-- 1991/09 72 /IU97
CIRC ACCESSION N10--AT0110677
UNCLASSIFIED

1323 UNCLASSIFIED PP&,E5ST`,N(; DATE--lbOCT70
,-CIRC ACCESSION NO--AT0110677
"A0ST!`,AL---_/EXTRACT--(U) :-P-0- AdSTRACT. THE POTENTIAL OF THE DEF04,RMAITO-N
FURCE ARISING AS A RESULT OF MOTION OF THE EARTH'S POLES 'dAS
INVESTIGATED. THE HORIZONTAL COMPONENT''OF THIS FORCE WILL i'sEPRCS:::.NT tHE
AIND THE
ilECTOR SUM OF. TWO C014PONENTS, ONE DIRECTED ALONG TH.E- MERrOAN
OTHER ALONG THE PARALLEL- THE MERIDIGNAL COMPONENT~ OF THE DEFORMATION
FORC EHAS MAXIMUM AND OPPOSITELY DIRECtED, VALUES AT THE POLES ANO AT THE
EQUATOR AND IS EQUAL TO ZERO AT 45DEGREESN ADN S. THE LATITUOE
COMPONENT OF THE FORCE IS MAXIMUM AND OPPOSITELY DIRECTEO AT THE POLES
AND IS EQUAL TO IZERO 4T THE EQUATOR. AS A RESULTt THE TOTAL HOR[LONTAL
ENT OF THE DEFORMATION FORCE HAS A COMPLEX NATURE OF CHANGE WITH
.COMPONC
LATITUDE. AT THE POLES THE YALUES OF THE FORCE VECTOR ARE MAXIMUMA AND
WITH COUNTEt-~CLOCKWIS~ ROTATiON THE END OF THE VECTOR OESCRIbES A CIRCLE.
IN THE LATITUDIN14L ZC-,,.,E 55-15DEGREESs AS A RESULT OF PREDUMINAN-CE OF
THE LATITUDE COMPONENTi THE TRAJECTOKY DESCRIeED BY THE END OF THE FORCE
VECTOR IS AN ELLIPSE WHICH EXTENDS 14ORE ANU mbRE ALONt-y- THE PARALLEL WITH
APPROACH TO LATITUDE 45DEGREES. AT 45DEGREES THE*FORCF CHANGES ONLY IN
'A ZONAL DIRECTION. THE MERIDIONAL COMPO-NENT OF THE FORCE 15 4i~SENT.
SOUTHWARD IT APPEAR AGAIN, OUT NOW IT IS DIRECTED.;IN THE OPPOSITE
.DIRECTION. AT 30DEGREES THE END OF THE TOTAL FORCE VECTORt NOW ROTATING
CLOCKWISE, AGAIN DESCRIBES A CIRCLEv BUT:WITH HALF- THE RADIUS OF THE
CIRCLE AT THE PfjLE. ;41TH APPROACH TO THE EQUATOR~;THIS CIRCLE BECOMES
CLOSEK TO AN ELLIPSE, ELONGATED ALUNG THE MERIDIAN, AND AT THE EQUATOR
THE HORIZUNTAL COMPONENT OF THE DEFORMATION FORCE AGAIN ATTAINS MAXIMUM
VALUES* CHANGING ONLY IN A MERIDIONALUIRECTIONS
UNCLASS IF[ED

023 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--'160CT70
.CIRC ACCESSION NO--AT0110677
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--THE HORIZONTAL CO-IMPONENT OF THE oEFoKmA*rrou F(IRCE Is
-COAMENSURABLE WITH THE FORCES WHICH OPERATE IN THE HORILONTAL PLAE AND
THEREFORE ASSUMES PARTICULAR IMPORTANCE IN STUDIES OF THE Dl'%~AMICS OF
ATMOSPHERIC PROICESSES. SEVEN YEAR -SERIES OF UATA ON Tt4f.,LATITUOE
ANDLONGITUOE OF THE ICELANDIC LOW Am:) THE AZORES HrGH WERE PROCESSED BY
4ARMCNIC ANALYSIS FOR THE YEARS 1945-1951, A PER104) OF CONSIDERABLE
AMPLITUDE JF POLAR OSCILLATIONS. THF A.MPLLTUUES AND PHASES OF 14 MONTH
VARIATIONS OF LA'rITUDE AND LONGITUDE OF THE CENTERS OF ACTION dERE USED
jtj COMPUTING AND CONSTRUCTION THE ELLIPSES OF 14 MONTH DISPLACE.4ENTS OF
THE CENTER OF THIS HIGH AND LOW. DURING THE CONSIOERED PERIOD T~E .14
MONTH MOVEMENTS OF THESE CENTERS OCCURRED IN ELLIPSES ORIENT-ED FqoM Sw
TO NE IN OPPOSITE UIRECT IONS. - tuill S RF-,SUL'r i s I N F:ULL la,,kEEMENT x i i!.t rHE
NATURE OF THE SPATIAL CHANGE OF -THE HORIZONTAL C-3;4'1"ONEI~4T Or- THE
-DC-FORmATI&'4 FORCE. THE AMPLITUDE OF THE - H OISPLACEEMENTS UF rHE
14 ~HONT
-CENTER. OF THE ICELANOIG LOW IN LATITUDE wAS APPROXIMATELY 1.5 T11,MES
GREATER THAN THE CORRESPONDING MQVEMENTS OF THE ArORES HIGki. I I CIAN
THEREFORE BE CONCLUDED THAT THE 14 MONTH MOVEMENIlli -OF THE ATMOSPHENIC
CENTERS OF THE ATMOSPHERIC CENTERS OF'ACT,IUN IN THE ATLaNTIC Z()~JL IN [HE
NORTHERN HEMISPHERE OCCUR UNDER: THE INFLUENCE OF THE HQRIZO~ TAL
~CDMPONENT- OF THE DEFORMATION FORCE. FACILITY: INSTITUfE CiF TiriE
--BIOLOGY OF INTERIOR WATERS.
UNCLASSIFIED

labima! iiiaii~"fi
UHCLAS~I_FlEb Pitdbt'S S I NG DATE--230CT70
T ITL E-PRESSUR Ep POLAR TIDE*A-ND ITS INFLUENCE ON rHE I;*CE CONDITIO14S OF THE
1RCTIC. SEAS -U-
AUTHOR-103)-GUOKOVICH, Zfl.; SARUKHANYAN, E*I.,~SMIRNOVv N.P.
Cb.O.NTRY OF INFO---USSR
SOURCE--DKEANCLOGIYA, 1970* VOL 10f,,:t4R 3v PP 421b-437
DATE PUBL ISHED---- 70
SUBJECT AREAS-EARTH SCIENCES AND OCEANOGRAPHYp ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS-PRESSURE, ATMOSPHERE, POLAR AREAt OCEANP CYCLONEt ICE
CONTROL MARKING-'NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
'PROXY REEL/FRAiE--3002/1867 STEP NO--UR/0213/701010/00310426/0437
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0129227

2/2 021 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT7C
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0129227
ABSTRACT/EXTP4CT--(U). GP-0- ABSTRACT. CONS[ DERtITION IS C-EING GIVEN TO
THE FOURTEEN MJNTH VA41ATIOIN OF ATMOSPHERIC PRFSSURE OVER THE Anuc
CAUSED BY THE NUTATION OF THE EARTHS POLES. TO EXPLAIN THE SPECIFIC
FEATURES OF THE VARIATION A HYPOTHESIS IS AOVANCEO ACCORDING TO WHICH
THE NUTATI ONAL VARIATIONS OF ATMOSOHERIC PRESSURE ARE DUE. To THE
SUPERPOSITION OF SECONDARY WAVES UP13N DIE PRIMII~kY CIRCU,"IPOLAR PRE_~SURE
WAVE. THESE WAVES AqISE 04ING TO THE INCLUENCE OP THE PRESSURE POLAR
TIDE ON THE !NTENSITY OF CYCLONIC ACTIVITY IN THE LUNES OF: CYCLOGEINESIS
-THE ANALYSIS OF THE NUTATIONAL FLUCTUATIONS OF THE PRFSSURE GRADIENTS
IN THE THREE MAIN REGIONS OF THE ARCTIC MADE IT POSSIRLE TO EXPLAIN THE
PECULIARITIES OF THE PREVIOUSLY ESTA9LISHED RELATION OF ICE AND
-HYDROLOGICAL CONDITIONS TO THE MOVEMENT OF THE EARTHIS POLE, AS WELL AS
-TO 'FIND OUT A NUMBER OF NEW REGULA,RITIES OF THIS PHENOMENON,
UC14NO-ISSLED. INSTITUT.
FACILITY: ARKTICHESKLY I ANTARKTICHESKIY'NA
UN(A:ASS IF !ED
m..'ammmommm milsliffifl, m1fiffill

-11DECTO
010 uWCLASSIF:IE0 ;Pl:!C;CrE53ING UATI-~
'ONS UF
-TFTLL--i-iMi-,~!~.ATIVE X-.;'LYSlS UF THE HYDRUCA10CNi CJ.-INDSITLUN Ft~kl(,T I
hYDAGGLisAlLi; GASGLI,'JL Lj~- 4ND STRAli"HY kUN GASOLINE -0-
K N 'S X I RN OV ,
-R-(05)-RlSUVt 6&YA-i ~-A~-AYt~VAs ,".P., bER6, G.A.,
L *3 Vi M. A
~5C,)Kr E-- N E F fE P E k E R A 3, IN E T E K. H 1 14 (MUSCOii I L970t (,u r 59
0 A T E PulbL IS~,ED - - - - - - -70
SUJJECT A'RCEAS--P~~OPULSIC-N AND FUELS
-TOPIC TAGS-ChEMICACANALYSISp HYDRMARBONs GASOLIN~y TmERMOCRACK111G,
-..HYL)Rj]GE:NAIIG-lN, PETROLEUM GATALYTIC kEFORMING
-..'..,]'CD4TRCL VWKING-NO RESTRICTICNS
QJ G U M EN T GLASS-UNCLASSIFIED~
r '6/ 005,9/ 0059
STEP NO"-Ufl
--Rkjxy FjcF Na ---Fb70/&G50f)0/C04 /0314/70/0`040C
C lo',L ikCLESS' I ;N',-J`--AP(0 1.110't 147

1/3 021 UNC LAS S I F uto PROCESSIN`x DATF-13MOV70
JITLE-THE POLE TICUE 1N THE hfGH LATITUGES ATMOSPHERE -U-
AUTHOR-(03)-GUQK0VI-lH, Z-M, SAKUKHANYMZ, E.I., Stllf~
UQYJ,-. NP
'~~'CCUNTIRY OF INFO--USSi,, APCTIC (ICE-AN
SOURCE-IMUSCOwt BOKLADY AKADEMII NAUK SSSRY VOL. 010t NO. 4v 19701 pp*
E. PUBL ISHED----7 0
:_5 -.SUBJEC TAREAS-EARTH SCIENCES A NED W.EANOGRAPHY, AtMbSPFlLf2,IC SCIENCES
~op K JAGS-GEOGRAPHIC LATITUDE, j(E,A I CiEr, SEA LEVEL PRESSURE, AT MOSPHERE
ARCTIC CLIMATE
4: CN T R G LMARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
RULL/FRAME-1991/0966 S Tf. il Nf)---[Jrl(l i)(j2,,)/-rli.-)IGq5 4/09 5 7
CIPC ACCESSiUl jN0--AT01106-T5
UJi-cl

213 , 021 UNCLASS I F IED 131~e 0 (, E S S I N G D il 7 E: - - 13 N, 0 V 7 0
CIRC ACCESSION NG--ATG110675
ABSTRACT/EXTR.ZL-T--tL-t) C-P-C- AB S TRA r- F THE PRES&MCE A NUTATIC),NALLY
1NDUCED PGLE TIDE IN THE EARTH'S ATMOSPHERE HAS GEI-l, DE-1-IONSI'l~11TED AND
THEREFORE ANY STUDY OF VAR[Ario,,,is oF. THE ICE CGINTENi IN ARCTIC SEAS MUSf
TAKE INTU ACCOUt""T THE EXISTENCE OF Ili E ' E ~ 1 -11H
L't ONTH 11RESS'OR-
OCCUR IN THE HiGllri L4TITUDES WHICH ARE ASSOCI%TEU~ 50TH MOTIGli OF THE
'POLES. SEA LEVEL PiRESSURE WAS ANALYZED FOR fHO-1c"' 1. A 1 1 TUDE SUSING MEA.114
-MONTH-LY PRESSURE 9APS. THE AUFHORS PROCESSEG 15A SERIES nF ME-Al-N
PKESSURES FOP, THE 14 Y--Ak - 7),:
M-TNTHLY RS 19~ 64 T H F ;,'IrI`JGfAM ANALYSIS
MET11010 liAS LSED. THIS fdOWN(I"m Ir POSSEIII.L '16 ('d'f:'lER!,ltN(l 1141-- PHASEZ-S' ANU
'%MP L f TU 0 E SOF 1MOrITH P~:SSURE 'vARtAT;10%S Kap, ft(-L SELEcTE-D nt-'S.
,D iH BOA0,11PLITUOES '.' , r -E s
ANALYSIS 'F r- ;_ I MCA'
CONSTRUCTED M A P I !I ' THAT IN THE
ARCTIC APMOSPH-ERE T14ERE ARE APPIREC IABLE- 14 t-110INTH 1IRF:sSURE FLxj,,- rtUAT ION-55
WHOSE AV-PLITUDES. ATTAIN 1.5 MB, WHICH IS AbOUT OF FHE
'APPLITUDE CF THE AiNNUAL VARIAT'10.14. THIS IS Nor cw-.isE'wvi-D IN Sl:)tlC- AREAS,
bUT IN THE ARMC BASIN THERE ARE FIVE RLG 10 N, 5iji-EqE TiiE A-MPLITuUE OF
THE PiJESSURE: VAkIATICIN EXCEEDS 0,5 M8. W I TH A (~kHANGL' IN LONGITUDE FROM
WEST TO EAST THC PHASES (IF THESE VARIATIONS DEGR SE bY A VALUE
APPRCXIMATELY CORRESPON01%G TO THE LONGITUDE UIFF!ERENCE OF THESE
FEGIONS. CHANGES 00 NOT GCCUR GRADUALLY9 su'r rt,~ ,, juvp,. THE AurKOR
GIVES PARTICULAR ATTENTION TO THIS PHENO~~ENOIV ANC, ITS EFFECTS IN THREE
[IF THF: PEGIONS GF ltm.'CREASED NUTATIPNAL PRESSV;~E ~~-Nl]MhLIES: THOSE OVER
THE B~kRFNfS SEA, 7AYMYR PEfNINSULA IS ON HOW TMS AFF4-cTS fHF IcE
CONTENT 01' 111B~ SEAS.

UNC, L A S St f Pi; I %G. CA t i.- -I 3NOV 1
CE 0 0 67
C PC Al S S 1 T
A -9 S fi~ C T E X C T F C X.'A ~"Wi- E: r Hl E JCE.ClJNTf,"lJ OF F IIIE L AP I E V S E A I S
k M E D P Y T m *,-,: - -1 i-- - c: , D 'r- TH~-
ET I. I N T El'-T tEEN rHG Fl~~S'f AND THIq 0
THE 1111,J)ST lji~FAVG,;~UILE I C E C OND I f I ON S ljC ". u R
WHEN' THE Rn~-LILS VECT,,3- GREENWICH lil:-' 101AN; T ti E m- 5 r
PASSE3 TH--,CUr,H Pic-
FAVC.,~A;E;LE ICE PREVAIL WHEN THE RADIUS VP~`, 1`011' PASSES F~-,Rcau;Gli
-ES. AS, A (:,'JFU-"LlCATlNG FACT!114-v DkIRING DIFFERENT
THE MU-IDIAN 160DEGRC- 1 4
PE;ilQDS THE AIR TRANSFER ANGMAL4ES EX~RVA 6IFFEflEW EFFECT ON THE
Fop-m-ATI CU', OF 1CE COND I T ANG-riS THE MOST L4?L'R,TANTJt4UNrH. IS MAY, WHEIN THE
'ka:AFID~ --AtitrAALLES~l-OF:~;A.IP,..TR-AA FEW, AREABSMVED. . OURING YEARS
!AL
-A~- 1 fWA A 't -S ~-C 144 POLE"Tflll--; PRESS' RE WIVE HAS
NUT ~IL 4-NONUIL Tj c Y:'
1. TS fjR EAT S T EFFECT C~% 1 G E C 0" 0
-MONS. THIS UCURS FiCil SEVI'iN YEARS.
F.44C I L I TY R C T I C 4%0 ANTARCTIC SCIENTI~;(C P;ZSEAPICll INSTETUTE.

s 1 ['14 G 0 A T 6-2714OV70
027 PRO-
T:ITLE- -SOLAR ACTIVITY, EA.RTHIS P,-IESSURE FIELD AND ATkOSPHERIC CIRCULATION
:.,,,AIJT140R-.(02)-SARU-,",HA,~14YAt-1, E.I., Si'l i R NOV N.P*
~,,,CPUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
-SOURCE--M0SC0W, GECLMAGI'~Cf rzm r AERONOM[YAp VOL X, NO~ .3, 1970 PP 496-500.
D AT EPUBLISHED ------- 70
.,-SUBJECT AREAS-ATIMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
TOPIC' TAu'S-kTMCSPH;:;ZTC CIRCULATION, SOLAR ACTIVITY., PkESSURE-1 CLIMATE
1: CGNTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
00CUMEINT Cl_ASS--U,'4CLASSfFlEl'j
~PRPXY STEP NO
CIRC ACCESSION

ROME
2/3 027 U,N~ L AS S I F I E 0 OROCC`5SING 0ATE--?7,'TJV70
CJRC ACCESSION NO-AP0135307
A6ST:',lACT/EXT.RACT--(U) GP-0-- AB-TRACT. W I T H AN I T EAS~ 1 F 1 C4, V I ~';,N I N S (-U. A
ACTIVITY OUPIlill-: THE LL YEAR CYCLE IN THE HIGH LATIT(JOES THE PRESSURE
Ir4CPEASES, WHEmFAS IN THE SU8TRrJPICAL REGIONS I T C 9, E ik 5 E Iiij ri E V E "R
ADDITION TO THE 11 YEAR CYCLE THERE AIRI: SECUL4R IiN SULAR
AC T IVI T Y 1 Tl I S N A T Uk"A L T ii EX (PECT THAr, OURING' THC SECULAR CYCLE TFIE;F
SHOULL
D BE OBSERVED THE SAME RZESPONSF OF ATMOSPHERrC PkESSURF TO TdE
!INCREASE IN SOLAR DISTUPBANCES AS DURING THE 11 Y ll~ R GY L E .
CONFIRMING THIS THE AUTH3-RS EXAMINED THE R, E G I'D IN, 01,-- THE NORTH Al-LANTIC
:BEST COVERED WITH OBSFRVATIGNAL DATA ON tJ'40SPHE."~C PRIESSURE. A STUDY
I * FL
4 NNI NG OF lils ~E,,Jrl,'Ry
PIAS MADE OF THE CHA 'NGE lN PRESSURE FRO' THE BEGI:
11 -
WHEN THE MclAill LEVEL OF SOLAP, ACfIVITY WAS LOW. TO THE MIDDLE OF THE
WHEN MAXIMUM ',EQ
C EN,T URY VALUES WERE ATTAIN T140 RE,G[ONS O~ TH'li ALANrlf,
WERE EXAIMINEO: 01NE TO rHF NOPTH UF 55DEGREESNi COV"'RING THE EGION OF
-THE ICELANDIC LOW, AND THE OMER SITUATEO TO TtiE S6UTH OF 55DEGREES,
BY HIGH ATMOSPHE'RIC PRESSURE. TLIF Ai-;i%LYSIS LEADS TO A
a , w ~l -
CONCLUS'ON WHICH CONTRADICTS THE FEDORbv VIZE "SCCENTUATI N' LAW I C H
STATES THAT WITH AN INTEt-ISIFICATION OF SOLAR ACTIVITY DURING THE It YEAR
CYCLE THERE IS AN INTENSIFICATION AND ACCENTUATION OF THE PRESSdi"c FIELD
G c1, IN "WHEREAS
JF A PARTICULAR SIGNt THAT iS, THCERE 15 A OEEPENIN OF (~YCLO Est
P,RESSURE INCREASES IN ANTICYCLONIC FORMATIONS. D"JE TO THE INSEPARABLE
UNITY OF CHANF;ES IN S"ktJCTURE OP TJRE E::A_RTHvS PRF-SSURE FIELD ANID GENER,",L
CIRCULATION, THE MANIFFiTATIQiN OF SCILAR ACTiviry W.l-L 61: RkFLFc.TFD IN
NATURE OF CIRCULATOIRY PROCESSES,
N C A -S "i I I F

ui~M long
313 027 UNIC L A S s I r- I E D PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70
CIRC, ACCESSION N10--AP0135307
ABSTRACTIEXTRACT-WITH AN INTENSUfC4TION1 OF SOLAR ACTIVITY OURING THE U
Y~AR AND SECULAR CYCLES THERE- 14ILL BE AN IMPAIR.4ENT Of: ZONAL TRA.NSFER
AND DEVE LGIP MEN T OF MIERIOIOINAL PRGCESSES, WITH AN IN TENSI F 1CATICIq OF
SOLAR ACTiV[TY IN TH'E HIG~, LATUTUDES ANO THE ZONE 01: STITNONLARV PtZESSURE
A L
FORMATIO,N'S THERE IS INCREASE IN PRESSURE% LN THE SUBriZOPICAL ZONE,
WHERE STATIONARY ANTIC,,1CLONES Pil-,~'EVAILv PRESSURE DROP$ AT THIS TIME
ACCORD I NIGLY, DURING THE --rAU114U.11 OF 9(XAR ACTIVIT' T E S E S . T I
I e 14E.R I Sul ~~LLY A
Q
-
DE--CrENToATj!)N1 OF IHE PRESSURE FIELL)o THIS NATILIRE OF THE BEHAVOIR OF
THE PRESSIURE FIELD UNOGR THE INIFILVENCE OF SOLAR !'.)fST0R3AN'cE HAS AS A
RESiJLT Tf~=_ !MPAIRME-~J Of- AIMO-17,9HERK CtRCUtATf,1)1,4~f)uQjN(-; EP3CHS OF A HIGH
LEVEL OF SrILAR ACTIVITY -,',ND AN' ttITENSIF (CAT I ON OF .1-1,PKIIIHONAL Pql.)CESSES,
WHICH IS RFSPONSIBLE FOR A CORR ESPGND ING NATIJRI~ i~'F FUJCTuArIjf,1S 1;i THE
t-4RTHIS CLIMATE. FACILITY' INSU rUTE OF .610LOGY OF INTER-NAL
WATERS.
u 5.5 1 i~ I E, D

UDC 621-385.64
IM 91ASOV, L - G ROG OZIHNIKOV A. L. ,
!'Tho Probleza of the Proportios of~ tl,.,e Space dharge of a Magnetron"
Elektron. takhniku. Nauchno-tekhn. ab. Elaktron. SVCh ~Electrcnics Technology.
Scientific-'I'lochnical Collection. Microwave Electronical, 1970, Issue No 10, pp
1~2-13~ (from RZh-Elektronika i yuye primenanin, No 2, February 1911, Abstract
No 21,.166)
Trsnslat4-on; 7he reaulta which are presented of an exp-Orimental investigation of
a power pulse magnatron confirm the accepted model of a space charge in the form
of an oscillatory circuit. 2 ref. Authorlo.Summary..
72

3) P 56 23
USSR UDC 6,21-37~`- 9621.
VAMLENIKO, A. M. , DIVIL 1 KOVSKIY, I. M. KOVAL!-ISYIIY, 1).
"The T-0-2 Optical Telephone"
Mosc-ow, Kvantovay!~ F In C",
J~-Iej~tror~ka, Sbornik Statey, No 1j, "Sovetshoy a
1971, PP 134-1,6
Abstract': The paper describas the TO-2 telephone system based on a Eal-
lium arsenide semicordactor lasez- of the injection type. 'The- systen 11as
a line-of-sight range of about 5 km, which can be itcreaseci by separatinz
the transmitting and receiving channels, thus L-liminiatinr, the be~,-m Fpl-t4er
used in the comon-channel transceiver, which introdlaces a T)ower loss of
about 75 percent. The system is designed'for simultazneo i -~,,
-Lm my CC11-
munication. A working model.of the TO-2 slystem i-,as -Put on d,-j'--3-P1ay in tbi--
"Physics" Davillion of the Exhibiticri of Achievement.-, of th.,. "' -
tz Eati C-n-11
970- laser has a thre 1,,,-3.d curxemt of
EconoLV in The transmittinr -)0-50
ams, and emits on a -wavelength of the order of 0.9 miermi, Po-,,er con-
sumDtiorn is no nore than 3.5 W at a svpPly %roltage of 9 Ir. 11'uo figures,
bibiiography of three titlleE.

USSR UDC: 8.74
SMIRNOV, 0. K.
"An Automaton Model of Distribution of Limited Resources of an Organizational
Structure in the Case of Random Flow of Demands"
Moscow, Detsentralizovan. metody upr.--sbornik (Dece6tralized Methods of Con-
trol--collec ",-ion of works), 1972, PP 9-18 (from RZh-Metematika, No 1, Jan 73,
abstract No lV820)
Translation. The author considers a class of organiziational structures with
a given topological structure; these organizational structuxes are sub'Jected
to a random flow of objects (in the form of demands or resoui*ces) which belong
to a given set of types OPE J ), wherelj= 1, 2,,.., 1 is the tag for the type
of object, and p =1, 2,... isoihe tag for the object. An object of the j-th
type may remain in the system for tiMe TJ, after which it drops out of the
given system and is handled in a slow-acting system without restriction on
serving time. It is assumed that the organization is node uii of elements of
two types: buffers (warehouses, hoppers, computer storage, atc, ) Bi j = 1, 2
I ) w]-iich involve only stol-age of objects; exid a(_,t-.,iatiq,, rcrolvinjr, ele-
ments tlia;!hine tools, employees, cQmrjuters, etc.) Ri (i~- 1, 42j.., lli) ~Jjcreby
the objecto are served.

USSR
SMIRNOV, 0. K
"Automatic Model of Distribution of Limited Resources of Organizational
Structure with Random Flow of Requests"
Detsentralizovan. Metody upr. [Decentralized Control Methois Collec-
tion of Works], Moscow, 1972, pp 9-18 (Translated front Referativnyy
Zhurnal, Kibernetika, No 1, 1973, Abstract No I V820).
Translation: A class of organizational structuTes with fixed structural
topology is studied, which receives a random flow of objec-,s (in the
form.of requests or resources) belonging to a fixed set of- tv
p es
OPE (0 where j = 1, 2, ..., I is the object type nark, p =: 1, 2,
is the object mark. An object of j-th type can be located in the systei,,i
for tiMC T3, after which it drops out of the systein and is serviced in a
slower system without limitations on servicing time. It is assunied that
the organization is forned of clements of two types: buffers (warehouses,
I
h
oppers, computer m ennory, etc.) B. (i = 1, 2, 1B). where the objects
are simply stored, and decision and actuating elements (wachine tools,
workers, computers, etc.) R i (i 1, 2, 1R where the objects aide
serviced.

GLtp)6
JPRS 55938
9 May 1972
LIDC 621.391,1
THE PROBUM OF WMPRESSION (F LITERAL Ml:-,;A'5r,5
, t"k,
(Article by 'M I 0v af%d i~ f Yunlkav* MOSCL~ obl! Pe r,,da~,", i
J4 - a --- - - "
_'_ - ~'Mf' i . L 9 7 2signed to press
infor=t! -m A. PP
'Die protilezz 14 ~tatcd or 4~Hcring nt woz,J1,i in dictionary
A-jail in alphalet-q z;v a~ to allow miftim-tation of the
mean length of the code for literal coiling of the first
r words and arbitrary cading of the ~_ainlnj words -. A
-r-thod It. uggestail far.s.1vin; minted to
kill piossible ordcring v--r~ions.
ruppose masssigar. from a certain set of ord5 A-(Al) , i-1 ....... N
in alphabet q art being tvw5mitteil, and transmission As porramcd using
2 symbols 12011 tutd An cz=pte of such methodi uscd is the ;oxt of
teleg7jami tmiliting the words of the Russian lenria4c. Proper tresistassion
requires coding ct* all words in set A by a certain binary codo V satisfying
the following natural limitations:
Two different messages must be coded by different (1)
binary sequence,%..
If the 4iiessogos* are coded word by word by a certain code V(A)-
(Mi-Vi), in which each word &I from set A corresponds to binary word
Vi from set V, With known frequencies pi of appearance of coa of the
words, any code V(s) can be set in correspondence ulth the quantityl
rtalled the avan cod* length,
I jxj here and subsequently rrprosents tht length of word A.
USSR J)

USSR UDC: 621.73.043
OKHRIMENKO, Ya. M., SHIRNOV, 0. M., BALAKIN, V. P., BOYTSEKIIOVSKIY, V. A.,
S[iKLYAY'--'V, V. Ye.
"Process of Prbduction of Long-Axis Forgings by Extension in the Superplastic
State"
Kuznechno-Shtampovochnoye Proizvodstvo, No 1, Jan 73, pp 7-10.
Abstract: A process of monaxial form change in the -state of superplasticity,
the relationship between initial and final dimensions of the piece, kinematic
plans of experimental installations and *the depl~ndence between the primary
parameters of the process in the initial and stable stages are studied. The
conditions of development of the state of superplastici.ty are also studied.
Examples of products produced by this method are presented and the advantages
and.disadvantages are noted,

01; 11ir SUPEP.M.ASFICITY or vr~-i 71TWIN AI.LOY
[Arti,-- by Y&, M. Okhrimenko 0 M Smlri,ov, L. V. -7;ur~,%ch, 4. M,
No 4, li~72, ~ignv,l to
of
allay im the F~uj~-rplistit statt- are T.Aablish,'d.
Under the stated cundition!t VTZ-1 allay exhibits distInct
pre~~-rtlo!; of
Titanlun alloys. Vassensing high specific tenactt~!-, resl5lmr4~ to
heat and carm3i.n, have g4itted recognition.as. in
"~cra aemrnt,!e cnilLitczri-ng and, mny other important branchcs of indust.1y.
Rot detorzAtiork of titanium alloys Involves 2 number of difilcult-405.
attributed to thoir.co;zparatlvely low thprral-couducti vity; tendency to
bind with tool rateriAls ajA to form Rn alpha-film. The reduction of
drformation t-erpetzature undor ordinary conditions lead's to a !,harp
lutmize in ro~istlrcc to deformation and to 3 loss cf t-01 st~_,ngth_
ThervfLre it 1i "trtmely inportnnt to the tech...*10gical
cnpabilitiez that have beem discoveredreccntly In connection with
investigation of t1u) sLatz of superjilasticitr of metals nn-.1
tescribed in this article ar,~ the results of analysis of the
rate para;AC-ters.of deformattloa in the r.'ttpQrPlasttcitY W~de a,' the two-
phase t1taniugt allay VTZ-1 of the following coaprosLtio-a (in 6,Z AL,
2.6 Mo, 1,9 Cr, O.Aa FQ, 0-16 SI, O.IZ C, 0.05 N. O~Vls it.
The investigation wn,, conducted on the wtal of a Ainela relt, lior
rolled and ann,~alcd at H71)* for I hour. C%,lindrical rupture
-ith a ,I' 1 41.1 m~ , t M:--,r ~r S 1 0,0.'
proparcd fross 'rods 35 mia in diezoter of thir, t4rtal.
'Pte tenperature Tmnges of phase conversion for the investigated
materfal, established on the basis of the curves of chango ot electrical
resistance. thernal effect of conversion and tecperature (1) during
-22-

USSR UDO 621.~~15~592
CKSY", YA.t., MOW, A.A.,, MOM V.N-,-A9"W1M1MQAk'
20n The Multiphoton &bsorptlon In 'Vide-Band Samiccndu~tors
Fizika i. toklaike, )oluprovodnikov,yol 60 No 4, Apr 1972, PP '01-735
abstract:. Specimens of GaAs, Zn8e, and ZrS ware irradiated by intenum luminous
fluxes in the region of transparency. For ayoitation,~ ruby and noodynium loners
were uzed which furnished single pulaes with an energy less then one joule and a
duration of 50 and 100 nanosec, respectivelyo The depondeace is foundi 1) Of
nonequilibrium absorption and. the concentration of oarTiers (GW-13 only) on the
inteneLty of laser timisaion; 2) rif,the photodialactric signal (nonequilibrium
complex conductivity) on the intensity of laser emiaoion; anti 5) Of tbv photo-
dielectric eignal (effectiveness of photoraeponso) in winglo erystal ZnS on tho
energy of -the photons of the illuminfAtor-tr(jat constant intonsity of th3 lasor
emission. The recults provide a rencon for considering Lhat in wide-band acmi-
conductors with a vide spectrum of impurity states whIch are etposed to tho
.Yit pulses with 11 tjo < B., impurity one- and two-photon
effect of powerful liF
generation of carriers appears in the first place; in the latter case it evident-
ly goes through reei compound stateo. ~ fig. 8 ref,, Received by editors, 27 Jan
19111; in final rewording, 1.3 July 1971.
188

USSR UDC 621.7.011~
OKHRIMENKO, Ya. M., SMIRNOV 0. M., SUMACH, L. V. KUCIIINOV, M. M.
I'Superplasticity of NITZ-1 Titanium Alloy"
Ordzhonikidze, Isvestiya Vysshikh Uchobnykh Savedenly, Tsvetnaya
Metallurgiya, No 4, 1972, pp 133-136.
Abstract: The optimal temperature and Tate conditions for deformation of
VTZ-1 alloy to the state of superplasticity are established: temperawre
interval 800-9500, rate interval 10-3_10-4 sec-1; it is shown that the
single-phase 0 area should not be entered during heating. Under these
temperature and rate conditions, clear signs of the state of supeTplasticity
were produced in VTZ-1 alloy, i.e., exceptionally Iiig,11 values of relative
elongation (6 = 9500) in combination with low deformation resistance ('3 =
0.4-4 kg/rw,2) ani a coefficient rating sensitivity of defoniation resistp-nce
to deformation rate m > 0.4. These data indicate good prospects for the
use of the effect of superplasticity in, the pressure 'Working of metals.
49-

USSR UDG 632-95
OGNEVA, N. YE., SMIRNOV, 0. P., Mo=ow Institute of Chemical Teah-
nology imeni D. I. Mendele - ev, Mosrcrw, Ministry of Higher and
Secondary Specialized Education RSj?SR
"Method of Preparing 2.4,,6-Trimothylonekci%ylam'ldo-syln-l,,';1,5-TriazinelI
USSR Aut-hor's Certificate No 250912, filed 8 Jul 66, published
16 Feb TO (frora _RM-Khimi-yap No 16, 25 Sep 70P~Abstract No 18N711 Pil
by N. B. Vsevolozhskaya)
Trnnslation: The compound in the nrtlcle t1t.1.0i (1) was prepnred by
the reaction of mothylolaci-y1mido (II) with mes'U)i~li)o at go..960.
Por axampla, 1 mole melamino rind 215M water mro hon.Led on 9.
-t oT -uva 1,j roid a b
boiling-water bath for 10 min, the mporaL ~Ac d 0
band 3.1 mole 11 is added to the mixturo w1th agitation, the tempera-
ture is raiseU-to 95-960, and condenoation ia cdrried out for 10-
15 min; the solution is cooled rapidly to 200, and then down to
2-50. The settling precipitate is filtered off;and reprecipitated
from water with cooling. I is obtaine,d, yield. 80%, m P 153.

USSR UDC: 669.71.018.9-r-:621.785.3
SMIRNOV, P. B., YELYUTlN, V. P. MOZZH.UKHIN, Ye. I., Moscow
"Electrothermal Treatment of SAP Materials"
Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Metally, No 4, Jul-Aug 73, pp 205-208,
Abstract: In this work, an attempt was made to introduce oxygeli to the
aluminum matrix of SAP by electTothermal treatment with direct current. The
treatment of the SAP caused the intToduction of point defects to the aluminum
matrix, which increased the stability of the dislocation structure. The
point defects have significant thermal stability.

-TE-TI
U
TEU meory
UDc 621,3.019.3
USSR J
Si-FINNIOV, R. A.
"On the Probler. o-f Deviation of the Par-nmeterz Of a-!l EIC'(--tI-GIIi(2 Cil-CUit
When There are Considerable Changes.in the Peramet~ers of Its Elem-i-,lits"
Tr. Altays.- . r ~L-Jtek-hn. ln-tv- (Wox%ks of the 1~11tai R-)IYt,,c,,Inic4dI Irls-ti-
Tu-t,-~) 1-9,70, v:,rP. 12, PP 30-38 (frorn IM-Radictekh-,Iikaj No jul 71,
Abstract No 7A71)
Translation: A computational procedure is out!; -ned -, -,hir2ti is based on
introducing generalized coef-ficients -- tivi, 3 of ~~md
sells I e,
second orders which relate relative changes in tbe p~~,ram-~tterz Cj 'I e le -
ments to the relative changes or absolute changes in eircu-t narcaeters.
The change in the drop of the pulse peak ill a tw4~-S~-Ige Pulse azp] - i f i
as a result of ti-lbe a,rirlg j.s considr-rcd as a-i ex-ampl,t-l. it, i~5 a,'-sumed
that the amplifier is covered by complex fc-edbsch by' mz~-m, cl a circuit
connected betwe,~n the, plate of the second md the cathode of 1111~~ firot L
stage. An increase ir the depth of fecdbacY rp!duce,~. th~~ iizqr-h 01.` the
drovi but at tmc- tit-4- !.-,~ereatnen the instability r,~ t-,ie d-lr-,.-, which
must be taken in-ro account irt designing cormctior'l
raptly of two S.
I RUN t wo4v 11

USSR UDC: 621.374.4
KUZ 'MIN, Yu. G., SMIM-OV, R. A.
"Low-Frequency Correcticn of a Transistor Stage With Parallel Control"
Tr. Altaysk pol
itekhn. in-ta (Works of the Altai Polytechnical Institute) ,
1970, VYP. 12, pp 130-136 (from RZh-Radiotekhnika, Ila 6, jua 71, Abstract
No 6D37)
Translation: The authors consider a stage with paraUel control in the
long 5witching) time region. A formula is deri'v'ed for the so-called
operational gain of the stage. The drop-off of the pulse peak at the
output of the stage is determined. The order of calculation of the ampli-
fier -with correction is shown. Bibliography of four titles. N. S.
421-

WSR UDC: '6214-375.029
SVjFNOV, R. A.
"Some Possibilities of Reducing the Co-efficients of Harmonics in Audio
Frequency Amplifiers"
Tr. Altay�k. politekhn. in-ta (Works of the Altai Pclytechnical Institute),-
1970, vyp. 12, pp 21-29 (from RZh-Radiotekhnika, I-To 6, Jun 71, Abstract
no 6bioW
Translation: The author considers -the possibility ol' improving the line-
ariLy of audio frequency amplifiers by using nonlinetix elements. It is
shown that the coefficients of harmonilca can be reduced several times over
by.using nonlinear negative feedback implemented in the form of a circuit
vith a semiconductor diode. The use of positive feedback also reduces the
coefficients of harmonics, in this case vithout reducing gain. Bibliog-
raphy of five titles. N.S.

-- - --------- -
T
'T
USSR UD-V 616-001.29
. 1, -R. V.. and KUPXOVS1CIY: V. P., Leningrad Scientific Research Institute
,of i-meni A. L. Folenov
"Relative Biological Effectiveness of Electrons With An Energy of 20 Rev
Assessed from Necrosis of Rabbit Brain Tissues"
Moscow, Doklady Akadenli Naa- SSSR, No 4, 1971, PP 954-955
Abstracti The brains of rabbits were irradiated once with x-rays (3,500, 400
and 500 rads), once with electrons with an energy of 20 111ev (3,300, 4,000,
5,000, 6P250 I-ld 8,200 radz), or fractionally with elect-ronu idth an enpro,
of 20 Mov (5,200, 6,400, 6tBOO, 8oOOO, 10olWO, 14,900, and 15t200 rads) w0
raas per session three times a week. Histological examination of brain sections
fron the animals sacrificed 5 to 8 months after itri-adiation revealed signs of
degeneration of the nerve cells and necrotic foci; the intensity of the clhaamgec~
were most pronounced in the animals irradiated once ancL were in proportion to
the dose received. Tbe smallest does of electron radiation that caused necrosis
was 10,400 rads after 60 days' when applied fractionally and 05,250 rads when
applied once. The smallest dose of x-radiation to caus,.- necrosis was 4,000 rads,
The relative biological effectivenss of electrons -with an energy of 20 Rev is
therefore 0.64, (4,ooo 6,250.).
1/1
30

USSR UDC 611.81-091-073,753.1157.085:599.325
KURKOVSKIY, V. P., and Laboratory of Ifeurohistology and
I)epartment of Radiology, Leningrad Scientific Research Institute of Neuro-
surgery imeni Professor A. L. Folenov
"Morphological Changes in Rabbit Brain After Fractional Irradiation of the
Head by Fast Electrons"
Leningrad, Arkhiv Anatomii, Gistologii, i Embriologii, Vol 62, Vyp 3, 1972,
pp 58-65
Abstract: Seven rabbits were irradiated with doses of 400 rad/treatment every
other day for 25-74 days with a 100 rad/min electron beatu (20 Mev) directed at
the right eye socket, through the brain to the left ear,,tn order to study
brain morphological changes that may occur through electvon therapy on humans.
Brain tissue from sacrificed animals was fixed, stained,'secticned, and ob-
served under a light microscope. Two rabbits-were sacrificed I month after
termination of treatment (total doses 6,000 and 12,800 r6d) due to acute ex-
ternal manifestations. Inflammation and Infiltration of hrain matter and
meninges, by polyblasts and plasma cells was,detected. Externally the remaining
rabbits manifested only minor, localized depilation and skin pigmentation. A
rabbit receiving 6,400 rad total dose suffered only gliosis of the right optic
1/2

777.
USSR
KURKOVSKIY~ V. P., and SMIRNOV, R. V., Arkhiv Anatomil, Gistologli, J.
Embriologii, Vol 62, Vyp 3, 1972, pp 5845
nerve 6 months 24 days after treatment termination. There were no significant
changes in rabbits receiving 5,200 and 6,800 rad totalAoses, inspected 5 months
after treatment termination. Five months after treatment termination the last
two rabbits (14,900 and 15,200 rad total:doses) had hemorrhag.Lng, degeneration
and necrotic foci in parenchyma and stroma (predominantly in.the white matter),
and intensive neuroglial development. Astrocytes fused:into perifocal neuroglia
were linked with a probable degenerate tissue removing function.

USSR
GONCHUKOV, V. V., LEYZEIZ, V. P., SMIRNOV, R. V., TYURIN, A. Ya.
"Development and Study of Small Memory Cubes Based on Thermally Stable
Ferrite Cores"
Moscow, Magnitnyye Elementy Pamyati, 1972, pp 67-71,
Abstract: This article studies problems related to the development and inv~tsti-
gation of small memory cubes of magnetic cores. As an example, a 1024 16-bit -.4ord
memory unit designed for matrix-type storage systems is studied. The analysis
of designs of small memory sections shows that arrangement of a memory section
on a flat plane has definite advantages over other arrugements. A photograph
of the memory upit studied is.presented.
28

USSR
UDC 621.226
a-71d PAN IKOV9 M, S. p Institute of
Me-o-logy and Geophysics of tho Siberian Department of the Academy
of Sciences USSR
IIIControl Valve of the Piston Motion of a Hydraulic Press
up to.2 kbar"
Moscow, Pribory i Tekhnika Ekspetimenta, No Jan.-Feb 72,
pp 183-184
Abstract: A povier switchboard of valve-type and its oporation
are described by reference -to the flow sheet 1-mid -I;he layout. The
devie-et which was -tested up to 1700 bar presslare, consists of
four valves enclosed in a common body and a crmi-type mochanim
which makes it possible to open the.valves in-pairs. The dcvici~
differs from knova constructions of similar i;,)rpo b;r the prpz,~iencc
of an abu. , ent sr,-re~,v allowing smootiLly to g-raze t , hi r s"ure
tn he h p a r
before the change-over of- the valvee* The-abuttaent ~icrw-,I i,,.i loca-
ted oa the olewing axin co that at the tvio valve posi-
tiona it can I)u.,3h in turn only the grazing valveEj. A multipo,,3i-
tional control valve can be developed anal ogoutilly. Two illuBtr.,
two,biblio. refs.

USSR UDC 621.387.332
AKSENOV, 1. 1., BELOUS, V. A.3 SMI 0
of
IlSome Singularities of the Operation a Pulse Discharge Device With Hollow
Starting Electrode"
Moscow, Radiotekhnika i Elektronika, Vol 16, No 7, Jul 71, pp 1254-1258
Abstract: The paper presents the results of an experimental study of a new
controllable low-pressure gas-discharge pulse device ~.,ith pure metal cold
cathode for switching high-power current pulses. The starting electrode is
located in the cavity of the cathode and takes the shape of a hollow cylinder
broken up.into "honeycomb" calls by dividers. The data presented show the
feasibility of using a discharge with hollow cathode to control a low-pressure
cold-cathode gas-discharge device. The use of a "honeycomb" igniting elec-
trode noticeably improves the starting characteristics of the device. The
time characteristics of the commutator in the "standby" (preparatory) dis-
a sponding characteristics
charge mode in the trigog r chamber approach the corre
of-hot-cathode devices. The results of the studies can be used in developing
commutators for use in high-pmer pulse installations: both under conditions
inherent in pulse thyratrons, and under conditions of switching isolated high-
power pulses which are typical of some fields of experimental phys.ics and new
areas of industrial technology.

Nra',;uum
USSR UDC 621.285:537.525
AKSENOV, 1. 1. V. Z., BAMOV, N. G., SLATTIM., V. I., SIKIMOV, S. A.
; ...; I 14W~,zo t I,,
"Construction, Electrical, and Operating Characteristics of Heavy-Current
Controlled Dischargcr"
Elektron. tekhnika. Nauchno-tekhu. sb. Gazorazryadn. pribory (H'Ieccronic
Technology. Scientific-Technical Collection. Gas-DisAarge Devices), 1970,
Issue 4(20), pp 67-71 (fron RYli--Elektronika i yeye primeneniye, No 5, May
1971, Abstract No 5A170)
Translation: A discharger is described which is intendad for operation in
circuits of capacitance storaRe elements and protective devices, with volt-
ages frcm several hundred volts to 10 kv. The device CM1 COM111.1tiM, CUrrQnL3
in a pulse tip to 100 ka and is characterized nt the vaim,~. tima by a resourm--
well in exf~T,,z of 3_1.0 of tj),, 41lucharl,
,c. Ilia construction of the discharger
and the technolobnf of its production are described and the electrical a-rid
operational. characteristics presented.

USSR UDC:621.1"91.052:539~4:669.15-194.55
SMIRNOV S.,A. Engineer, NIKITENKO, V. A., Engineer, and IVANOV, N. S.,
Z..""
Engineer
"Increasing the Properties of Martensite-Class Steel Welded Joints by
Dynamic Deformation"
Moscow, Svarochnoye Proizvodstvo, No. 10, Oct 70, pp. 31-32
Abstract: Investigations were made of welded joints of high-strength
martensite steel produced by electric slag welding with a plate electrode
and subjected to 25-50% plastic C'eformation After welding. The use of
dynamic deformation of welded joints of inaTtensitic stiiei produced by
electric slag welding using a plate electrode allows a'significant
improvement in seam structure and in thezone around tho seam and an
increase in plastic properties of the welded joint.
77

USSR UDC: 621.316.033.1
AKSENOV, I. I.,
"A Controllable Gas-Discharge Device"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Lz_obreten~,La_)__Prorky,~hje e Obraztiiy, Toirarnyye Znaki,
Lz=
Rol, Mar 72, Author's CertiiEcate No 329615, DivisionlH, filed 18 Mar 70,
published 9 Feb 72, pp 212-213
Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces a centrollable gas-
-discharge device wbich contains cn anode, a hollow cathode, e2id an ie,-
nition. electrode locitted inside the anode, Holes -are r1lade in the wall of
the cathode which faces the anode. As a distinguisbingIfeature of the
patent, the electrical strength is increased and the trift I
gering and time
characteristics are it7proved by making the Ignition elet~trodc in the forn
of two current-conducting plate pedestals..arranged and connected in paral-
lel, one located at the base of the hollov cathode facing the enode, and
the other at the opposite wall of the cathade~
URI-Ir" RIK R

25- MSR
V U psycholcsy D.-Piptnent, rescow Stale Urliver-
T
'TER, Yu. B., and
FOq4 16~ PRESS blfi6r
f "Levels cf TrackinG Eye Yovement and Visual Attenticno ca 10111
Mcscov, Voprasy Psik-hologil, Yo 3. rlay-Jun~ 71, pp 31-45
Abstraot: The basic premise of these experiments is that ti*,e paratelers of v1suall
Previcu-S
trackirg can b-- related to of the peroeivinr auUert.
"Pe ety ir. snroth trark~~ng t-ye T-tticrs. even
r1rientb have revealed considerable vari
tho'
~gh Mcst~ol these, ex bents lnvolved subjec,vs vho vere krastruated ic track a
I moving cb~ect:. Th- authi~,rs perfcrmed two e#erlmerts, o:*~e DiL which ;::s;b~ectz vart
the tr.AC'k~li I"rij, 'Ch
required to perfo-z more ccmplex task-s with Stj ,And vrtt in vh-
I restricticn= cn ttie viqual field prey~,nted tht Vrapi fmm ttppA.arIng1;.?1 the fovezi. AS
a result, they.observed three distizictly different typeis cf tracking mcv~--'Cnts.
Morphological data enabled them to, Identify these with different bra,, rl centers.
The three level,~ of tracking seem closely re'llatild to Y. 1. Berr.--ir.I.Eyn's A, B,
and C levels of control., and are shown to depen4 on'the degrec to whIch the subject
is concentrating his attention on observation or calculation.

(116 UNCLASSIFIED IiPROC ESSING ii-ATE--13NOV70
TIT LE--M'_'--LGCJLA7k L) I FFUS ION MASS TKANSFER ,I N SUBSURfACE.WATER OF SALIFEROUS
SEDIMEATATION BASINS AND I I'S HYD' f EOCHEM I C AL SUGNIF[CANCE -U-
OF INFO--USSR
S --SOV. GEOL. 1970t 13(4)o! 143-9
DURCE
z~--DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
'SUBJECT AREAS_-'EA:-%TH SCIENCES AN D OG E A N GRAPHY
i..T '_S--;,4ATs::Rt ROCKr MASS TRANSFEk, S01MENTATION~ GEOCHEMISTRY
OPIC TAU
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
~00CVJMENT CLA.5S--Ui4CLA5SfF lf;u
:"PROXY REEL/FRAME-3002/1,878 STEP N Q~-UR 02 15 70 /Q t ~3 10 40 14 3 1 9
~CFRC ACC ESS 1 O;N NO- -APO 171) 23,q
Q,~ C LA S s 1 r. 1.,-` 1)

-7/2 016
,GLASS I FIE0 PtIOUSS PIG UAI`--l3ht'rjV70
L
CIRC ACCcSSIOA~ MO-AP0129238
ABSTPACT/EXTRACT-W) GP-0- A33S MACT THE SCILIN. OF THE NAIN E:DJATIO~j (3-11
~D I FFUS I'XI MG-L . M ASS TR A NSF ER I N , SUB SIJ;~ F ACE W ATE R!~, 15 'J, r VF'~i F CIR fri-E
BOUNDARY C0*';0ITI3NS CORtZESPON01,NG TO SAL IFE ROUS , ~VLDIP'ir-,NTA f I 5N 6ASINS.
THE EXPTL. DATA 0iii TH~~: VALUE OF OF 1,~N SAT 01.
XKS cl-!JeIED THAT Ij S I ON
R C ALL RCCI~'~S POSSE'~S THE RELATIVELY SlMfL.Ak, 01F,
PERMEAB.'t-HY RE-WROLESS [3F FHEIR Ltri.iw, c o m. it,
IN
,q IHE `ALCL~. THICK'iESSES
-OF DIFFUSPiN Z0r,,E.5p 0kJRPlG P-,,,GjL(INGE0 GEOL" 41tit', "'iERE LA,'~,~ER THAN
OF SPDT'-ICNTA 5ASINS f.*.I!
THTICKNESSES RY MANrLES IfIlIALL
THEM. THIS 1NDITCATED AN EXC;aPTIIINI.?~kL GFOICHEEM. sf(*.;Ni('.IIcAPl(, OF I'll-IL
DIFFUSION MASS T,~A~NSFER, IN' PA~,TICIJLA)~,! DUMilk.'G r(Jkt4jlTlWl OF SALI,,jfT'f AND
CDMPN. OF SUBSIJi~FACE W"TERS.
UINC LA SI PI E 0

1/2 007 UNCLASST Fl ED PROCC'SSING DATE-27NOV70
TITLE--COMPLEXES OF MALONONITAILE WIT'H CUPROUS CHVIRIDt -U-
~AUTHOR- (G4)-SHIRNOVL
j STRUKOV, O.G., DUSOVi DANILINAf L.L.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
~SOURCE-ZH. NEORG. KHIM. 1970, 15(5), 1305-7
PUBLISHED ----- -70
,BATE_
5MR-JECT AR,-.AS_-C'HEMlSTRY, NUCLEAR SCIENCE A ND Tt*_Cwic;j_nG-
TAGS-COPPER COMPILEX, t"IITROGE
EN ISOTOPE, OR GAN i t~,. NITRZLE C0,MPGUND
'~CDXTRGL P4 ~3R KN G- N 0RESTRICTIONS
CLASS--UNCLASS[FIED
STEP NO--UR 100 7 0 /.!,'115 f (205 13 0 5/ 130 7
tl-RC ACCESSION 1-40--AP01,36141
UK LASST F-JE 0

2/Z 007 WJCL ASS IF EEO Pri. -0 CESS I t- I G 9 AT )7WLJjV 7f)
--APO 136 14-1.
.'CIRC ACCESSIOIN INO
_48STRACT/E'^TRACT--(Ll) GP-0- ABSTRACT. PRFPN. A',ItD ~5 TUDY 01:: INCCH 5IJ62
ME15 NCCH SUB2 C PRIMEL5 N.CJCL:j AM) NCCH' SW32 C
,_CN.CUCLr CUCL. PRI,
_UCL PEVEALED Tt
PRIMEI
': N. f HAT ON GOORDINUION PRIKE15 M IS A PErrER 010i'110R.
_~ATOM THAN PRIME14 N.
UNCL ASS I F IED

U SSR UDO 621.-/14.263-072.6
GALOOM, IN', N-.A., BAZ2 N~7, S114IMNOV, S.L., 11IM-107, L.P. [1vanoy. ererg.in-t.
-Ivanov Power Institute]
"Device For Control Cf Ferromagnetic FrDquency 11.:ultiplier"
USSR Autilorl- Gerlifcate No --ily 63, ~u~)Iiehed 11 Can' 7' (frc:a
U 2~2~24, filed 19 J - - . I
RZh--E*le1--4Uroni~,- i yeye primenaniye, No 4, Apri
U 1971, b tmct 4B
Translation: A device is proposed for control of a frirrozaa:rnetic freouerc,
multinlier wfiich is ea-uii)ped -e.,ith a cholze coil with a marmetization
connected in parallel to the input; the ~devicq cont-4i.6!j a mtp-tif~ . c ampli---r
operating and cont.-.:)l locatird im Ito magme-tic ciraoit, snd di-,doc and a
volta~~,~e daU uni.t [datch1h] ,it thoi outpu,t of the multiolier. in order -,,o sf pl
H
the. multlnl Icr and tc imp ro v, ita cheracterirltic*, It AD slapplicd wi~. a data
unit for the loud current, the outp.;t of which is. conm-~cted to ti'a conLrol winJ
inE Gf the =-argnctic =Dlilfter sit~aated at the center-bax of the ma~---
tic circuit. Me latter is Ailfilled by ~ bars; the 6-ciera-ii- Ire 'Ic-
cated at the outside bars, connectecl into', the sams of ala atixiliarg rectifler ah.--Lch.
is-fe(i from t-he windfr!7 of the VoltaFa. dau unit mad frc:3 t~e cutput
side with the =,Agnetiz3tior, aindinE of the choke coil.

USSR Urc 621-791-011:66).293
GURDIICH, S. I%%, MRODEMM, M. M., ASNIS, YEE. A., an(! S. V.
"Darability of Iftobimi Welds under Var,~yrinsg Loads"
Kiev, A
--vtozaticheskaya Svarka, No b, 1970, pp 72-73
Xostme-t: Maiz; shor-t article Dresenta -the reaults of all tile fat4i7,~,, oil
U,
nidbium and its alloys peyfomed by the Electric 'Weldinjr, inotit~ut~-
Paton. Such tests are important becauze nibbium io a prozdmmt in t'r
alloyinS- of refractory Y-;etx--Is. The teslis:Were porforr'n"C'. to qoripare wt~ llde:i calm-
pounds and the basic met-aJ., and used niobium films 2 mm thick lu~d rot und--r-
gone thei=l processiarr, as wLA I as annealed nio'bium t1foes 28 mm, in diaiaerer v4it~-
a ~;all tnic'me3s of I mm. The weldinG was done in a ciaartlter -.rith a
atmosphere of tme-A arCon. A table showing the merchir-ical of
the matal and -tae weld,in.- is given. Uie tubes were -tested for fati.Tae ill bendin,~
in a special adap~~aticn of the Afanvuslyev method, arl. test's be'.-Ing, conduc~ad on
the basis of 2-100 cycles. A photograph showing, a niobima fibi which hans -an-der-
Zone the tests is repradaced.
ism

jjmfflmlm~
L/6 10 6 9 UNC L A S S I F i E 1) P,:~, G: C C S S I N G D A f L- - -.x' 30 1/ 7 C
f I T L EOY", E C A N ri,, 3 q K F U RL 0 iN G V I i'l E I ~Nl SP A C, R E P ii' r~ TR UM TH EL 11-1 T
r 9'.TkGL CENITER -U-
A UTH~)&-- S-4 I R VGV,Y. V
CCUNTRY OF INFO-USSR
SGUZCE--.~USC0-,4, ?RAVDA, 16 JUNE 1 970PP
DATE PUBL ISHED - - - - - - -70
SUBJECT ARE B I i'ILCGL N D
AS---~ASTRGNOIMY , AS TAOPHYS I CS ,P A-C ET ECHNKILL:,G'(, -CAA
MEDICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS-AANNIED SPACE:CkAFT, SOLAR UV RANATION, SOL,'O'e. C0xR')iqAv Sf--;LA!k
CHROPIOSPHERE, PROTON FLARE, SOLAR FLA:pt-E, -'ATIFLCLAL LAMH SAHLLIN~,
MEDICAL "1110-NITI)RIN63, SPACE MCjl.(j(;Y!(U)soYuZ 9
(UHNIERCOSIMCIS 2 SATELLITE
MAMNED SP4GE(:PAFT'
C T03 L
00CU-MENT CL SS-UNC LASS F [ED
.PROXY. REFL/FRAIIE-3004/1635 STEP
CIPC ~CCESSIGN 140--AN01.31963

2/6 069 UNCLASS IF I ED PRGCF55IN(; DATE-13NOM
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AN013196-3
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT ~ I
--hJ) GP-0- ABSTRACT. r i lic' F L I GH 1- 0 F A NIKI'LAYEV AND
V- I. SCVk~%STIYANOV JIN lHE "50Yuz 91, SHIv lills THAN Twc
WEEKS. MiLDICAL SPECIALISTS PLAY THE PRINCIPAI.- x"CLE IN '~~ITUOYING r-iE
EFF~CT OF A 1PROL(Vili-ED SPACE FLIGHT ON THE BODY. A DISCUSSION i','F THIS
SUBJECT 'dITH ONL OF THE DIRECrORS Of THE BlOr"'IEDICAL SEXVICE AT THE
CENTER IS PUBLISHEG BELOW. INTERESTI iNG RE SULV. HAVE NOSU ;3Cl-N 03rAi,*\;--c
BY THOSE RE-SEARCHEi~S Wiliu A~"Z'G- 14~):~KINGJ IN THE UV rPLCh-AL
THE SUN. SOLAR 11V f"'AbIATION'
PRIMAILY IS G'011-161TI! IN f I i E OU I k
REGIONS OF FiV-: SUN, IN THf: AN"D CORONA. OF
THE. V'jF-'-DRMATl(jik4 WHICH Tf!~SE .4AYS CARRY NILL 146L~l. IN mE
STPUCTURu OF THF S(~LAK C)Q-1'40SPHERF: AND COR13NA AND Pi;OCESSES aF
S L~CLPI~~.,C
NTEiRACT110ill AMOiNG P~`?IERS OF i'lAGNETIC. FIFLUSi AS OFLL A I -_
', j ~
I N THE
C-S A14D 01HER, MANIFESTATIONS c~ t )k1 I I R
STILIUY OF PkOTOIN FLA:~ , : S )L,'k CT V TY F(
EXAMPL c , I :'I'S TRUN Ei,11 r A T I OiN Fi`~,-~ TH E-- AE' Il." I S T R Y 0 F UV A N J X kA 1) 1 A T I 0;~ F R ~ tr"l T H E
SUN WAS CAUSE0 ON THE "IN'TERNOSNJS 2.11 SATELLITF, IT IS NOF I -'iPuS513LE
SEE 1~-i TIME
THAT STUDY OF SOLAR X Alit) UV RADIATION 411-1- ENABLE US TO FORE,
THC- APPEARAIN'CE 0~; PIRUTON FLA;-'ES. SOCH P.IEDICTIOMS ff "COSMIC
ARE EXT.REMELY NL-Cf-SSARY FOR SAFETY CN FlIGHTS III-
COSMONAUTS. HOW CAN A MANNED ORBI[AL STATION BE USED FG"' AST~~Cji,~;ul.l [CAL
PURPOSES? FiiisT, IT ILL CARRY~A TL-LESCOPIE. EVEN A LATIVI SMALL
L Y
INSTRWMENT WITH A LENS DIAMETER OF ABOUT A PE'rERi PUT INTO 0p..-3VFi WILL
MAKE IT POSSIBLE TO SEE OBJECTS ON THE MOON HAVINC A 01AMETER OF ABOUT
100 METERS AND ON THE MARTIAN SURFACE RELIEF DETAILS 15 101 OR Mof-"E IN
EXTENT*

-0 r K; TI.-I'MOV70
.3?6 069 UNCLASSI r1c P 14 E S.S P", 0A
CIRC ACCESSION N0--4NQ1 31963
E; -JL F
AGSTt~ACT/EXTRACT--AS A C(J!!PARISQ.'4, -E RECALL THAT TW'- mOST P;jv.:~l 0
E R L3 R E 0IN TH
G RESTMAL TELESCOPES IS iNGIT CAPA: (-i:,UF L) I S V I!'1jGU I S11 I I E A T J S E
T
METERo R 0 M A 3 04 i 0 A N ORBITAL STATION
'MIGON L,ESS THAIN' A KILOMETIER IN UIA' 41
f-WIPPED -,4ITiA THE TELFSCOPE ;4HIC~-f I ' j
IQ ME~NT I Ot-,fzD IT 'nG(JI-0 BE P-SSI13LE TO
DETECT A PLANET AMOiNG Tit- OTHEN STARSt:EVEN AT A ;ISTAiNCE JF TENS OF
INSUKI-II(JUNTAULC Pa:MLEM FJR
LIGHT YEARS AWAY. THIS IS AN ABSOLUTELY
-1 OJSE:i~VAMRfES. S 1;,~ C E D U R 1 N 6 THE .013SERVATIONS THE TELESCOPE MiUST
:GRGUi*iL
ILILED li~ITJ-l A GM:-AT T H E N S T R U.1-1 ~.,, T -~[J-,%61-Y HAVE
BE STA3 AILL P L- -
TO Bt- PUT OUTSIDE THE SP4CESHIP. THE FACT I!j TH4'r UNIO-E-P &'E:IGdFL6SSN'ESS
CONDITION'S EVEN THE '-*,CST INSIGNIFECANT MIGVEMEINTS 131: A CcSyiNAUT CAIN
CAUSE THE SHIP TO ROCK. THLREFU'RE, IT IS EXCEEDINGLY DIFFICULT TO HOLD
-1,11 AC 14
A MANNED 1111P 1,N A 111PULATILI POSITION WITHI 111": Al, Y ' H I CH I S
NECESSARY FOR ASTROiN.1011CAL H(!v!EVElk, I 3Y NO MIEANS dISH
TO SAY THAT A !44NJS Ui",~NEEDED A81MAD.AN ASTRC'NOMICAL GR(311TAL STAT[ail"'.
ON THE CONTRARY. AN AUTQ,AATED TELESCOPE Al.')OARD A SATELLITE IS A COMPLEX
IT REM)IRES SKILLED
AND VERY EXPEiNISIVE INSTRU11-1ENT. NATURALLY,
INS;)cCTJOj'J. THE PPESI---;'ki(;E OF A COSMONAUT ASTRONOME'R WILL MAKE POSSIBLE
THE 1405F EFFECTIVE USE OF THE INSTRUMENTS. PUT INTO ("IRCU,,-lTF-kkESTvkIAL
OR31T FUR THE ADVANCE 01- -SCIENCE.M,101 LEARNIINIG Ad0lJF THE SURROUNOING
UN I V EIR S E U'lbGUMEDLY rHp- aEvaos)muir of: (1-osmj%mj,rics WILL IT
POSS13LE FOk ASTR0NC.AEi-%S TO PENEIRArc mucH oL-EPER. mro rdli- EssEplu OF
THE LA/6 M[Cii U-NITIROL THE: UNIIIVIE-R.Sf- THE , Lg~-;'G HUNI ~ THIS WILL
INEVITABLY BE REFI-Ecrt:o IN Till- rk~ATES OF DEVELOPME :NT c ';[* TH!'):-) E: "',CH ES OF
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 'jiHIC11 1-fAVC- UIRECT. PRACTICAL APPLICATION. U
U t%'C' L A S, S 11 i E

~:.-~,4/6 069 UNCLASSIFIE0 OROCEtSING OATE--13NOV70
-CIRC ACCESS ION NO-AN0131963
-ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-WHAT CAN BE SAID OF TWE CONDITION OF ME SIYUZ 9 C,~LEW?
SATISFIEO dITH THL- COiNOITION OF THE
A. THE MEDICAL SERVICE IS ENTIRELY
COSMONAUTS AND THEIR PEKFORMAiNCE. AL~ THE PHYSIOLOGMAL INDICES IAHICH WE
ARE MON[Ti3RING HAVE SrABILIZE0 VIELL FREQUENCY (IF CARDIAC CONT'~~AGTMNSv
RESPIRATIONt ARTERIAL PR-ESSUPE AND EC:G._.:.IT WE TME OIAGRAMS OF
THESE FUNCTIONS AE SEE AN ALMOST STRAIGHT LINE. Q. HGWI IS THE MEDICAL
MiNITORLNG CAf-l.RfEfj OUT? A. :lIE USE DIFFERENT eit:.Tlioosr fNCLul)lj*liG
REPWRTS OF T14E COSMONIAUTS THEMSELVES, ANALYSIS OF THIF-fL I,',l,--LFi0-NT-)TfFlN
OF EXPC-RliMENTSp ETC. AN 114PORTANT ROLE IS PLAYFD 3Y f~EGISTKY OF
PHYSIOLOGICAL. PARAMETEilS 3Y MEAh.S OFJELEIMETRY. riiii Pui,;l,l')sE THE
COSIAGNAUTS PUT ON BELTS INTO WHICH *-lEDjCAL Ai0::
HOWEVLRI THE Mi.,T(1005 DU NOT REMAIN CONSTANT. T -i E Y VAR Y f N
DEPENDUICE ON THF FLIGHT MISSIOPI, 11TIS !)UPAj'jCN* Pt),-,-~~JSE 1 S
TIMELY DIAGNOSIS, uF IN r I i F
PHYSIULOGICAL f:UNCfI')Wl Of, Tlif'. flU,'-4A,lq BUOY. 'AT ri-IF SAME' T I F. , N I f:
MLOIC'I. MWlfTli,)IN'G ';YS'rl,.- -lUST 13L ABLE U) I I DEVI,"ll N!" Fillfl
-S 'Y ,]')I ME
WkIlIALCY. TM~- ll5,'-jY01 911 C A Aft I E A PjlAR,'-lAG WI TH A 5ET D F C S,
IWIS i AN() (Iriii-ft ri('0111"AL jh~
SYR I F S FO ji V E rHF
HEALTH OF OUR "PATI-ENTS" O(J?,fNG THE HAS bIl-LN 1,40M) AND Tilri-\ i P,
T zS,
BEEPf NO hEEI) Tj HAV~ P[CCllJdlJF T., HESE :SUPPLIE Al P R E S ~ NT I r 1 S
SCARECELY POSSIOLE TO CkE-ATE A SysrFI4: WHICH WOUL0 ENSURE f-lONfJJr',lNG ALL
THE BODY "PARAP-1ETERS". NOR 15 THIS NECESSARY..
U

.9 ICESSINC DAT*4-__13NGV7C
51' 016 UNCL44S51 FiE P li G
CIRC ACCESSION "l-m-AN0131963
A BS T,"~AC T/ EXTRACT- viHEN SPEAK OF IMPROVING ~,IEOICAL ~~PJITOi,,Mf; 'WE HAVE
S~JjMETHTNG DIFFERENT PIN M [ N 0 s*rtji)y LIF. THE CLASSl;:-ICATfO,'lJ OR
PHEL,^VY-lEN0LljGY OF PfiLi,413-1-1~,NA AS.SfC[ATED ~-.ITH SPAU-l-:t.iGt-fT CUjlj..3ITToljS
AND
ESPECIALLY THE STATE OF IT IS $t'l;'4kL_:Ct'__LY POSS[3LE TO
STUDY A STATE (IF wFi(;~vrLF-SS~NESS. DUkING~ i-iE4L SPACEFLIGHT
AL S !~ij N SWCH AS. PSYCHIC, -SENSATIXIS OF
AO,U I T I Or FACTUf ARE SUPERPOS I I
Tq-- CLOSEO VCLU.ME OF THE SHIP, SMALL M0161LITY GFITHE C11"Ed, AND ITS
SINGULAR ISOLATION. THE BODY, A0APTSfT0-'j-HESC- NE:4 CGNDITIONc AND A SORT
(JGICA4. STATE OF MA.N ANO
GF-_E4UIL[6RIUM iS ESTA(iLISHEU BETWEE,~ THE PHYSIO
[if S EN NM E N T . ON T,: BASIS OF :ANIANALYSES OF' THE ;~SJDY REACTIONS TO
V I RU C
T;iESF CONs)ITIONS IT IS POSSIBLE TO FORM SOME 10EA C"l,'iCERNING THG NCRMAL
STATE OF t-!AN DUPING A PROLONGED FLIGHT? THAT IS,~ ABOUT lit'S NuIR:IAL
"COSMICII PULSE, RESPli~,ATMN RATE, ETC. 0EPFNL)I;-4G ON' SUCH A U.'Ji,,~UE SPACE
It" ONE CAN DETERMINE DEVIATIONS,FROM IT. IN TfW FUTURE IT 'WILL
PR08ABLY 6E POSSIBLE TO GO EVEN FURTHER: AUTOMATE ~_IEDICAL Tlt),NITCRING,
IN SUCH A CASE THE INFOR(MATIO!"J' ON THE CG~NDITION bF THE COSAW,,4UT WILL BE
SENT DIRECTLY TO A CCMPUTER WHICH W[LL MAKE THE DMAOSIS. Q. IS ANY
SPECIAL MEDICAL MOI-IITOR'ING OF THE COSMONAUTS PLANNEDAFTER LANOING OF
"SoYUL 9"? A. THE FOR POSTLF!GHT lll'~E.SrIGATIONS IS ALWAYS
'CIFIC f-LILtIT MISSIONS. 1111 THI S CAS~ IT WILL BE
CORMEL;irED 14IT11 ME SPL lz
To rkACE THE EFFECTS _'F PROLOV;ED PRES~'_:VCE: IN SlACE V.0
P T, THA T ISy AGMN ADAPT TO
CLARIFY HO THE COSi'lONAUTS [Lt. REAM
TERkEST-~fAt. C , OND I T I ON 5
ri!
U
L A

616 069 ONCL ASS PF I ED PROCESS ING DAT~:--l 3NOV70
CIRC -ACCESSIGIN Nl0--;V'-10131963
ABSTPACT/EXTRACT-IT IS KNOWN FROM THE RESULTS 0 i*, MANY FLIGHTS THAT SUCH
ADAPT&TION IS ATTAINED AT A HIGHER PHYSIOLOGICAL. "P' IC T,014 ADAPTATION
TO WEIGHTLESSNESS. 11-9-dEVER# AS A PREII-ENTEVE 1TEASU:l,E I'HE Cc]S.'-l,JNA0TS
SPECIALLY DEVELOPED SET OF PHY54CAL EXE-kcISES IN 0 BIT.
HAVE PE,4FORMFU A I A
JHIS WILL UNDOUBTEDLY ASSIST JHE-M IN i'lUKE RAPH)LY AJAPTING TO
TERRESTR IAL COND IT I ONS. Q . WHA T WILL THE "SQ'(lJZ" FLIGHF YIELD FOR THE
DEVELOP-MENT OF SPACE 3110LOGY AND MEDIC-lit-F-7 .4. IS CAPAA-31-E t,JOT ONLY
OF~KEMAIINIMG FOR A LONG TI ME IN A STATE OF bur At-so
WLIAKIW; ACTIVELYt THAT ISt PERR.)AMING A GRE:AT V"'JIAYI--~ CF SUIENTIFIC Ai"I'D
TECHNICAL EXPERIMENTS. THIS IS WHICH WE CAJN
DAAw EVIGN NO,4. TIHIS VIFANS A 'NLIW STAGE, U-1 THE I)l"VELOPMENT OF SPACE
MEDICINE. IT CAN ALSO BE PR-~-DICTEU THAT MA-4.15,':ABLF TO MAKE EVEN Lo!,qGER
L THE DATA WHIO WE ARE-pBrAll4thl' JHF COUR15E OF
SpAc E VOYAG -S
MIS FLIGHT- WILL AAKE A -01WIDEK. Trl~ rHE PAUbLEM; ~UF HOW
'HE, Er
-1-AL'i-MEM
NECES ARY.:lT IS,.T0-USE SPEC i~jF.Ok'OV9RCOAlLNG~1 -FECTS EXERTED
SUA L':-, CiV, w6l.- iAilid'l
BY U ~.iCR K I NG 11C 0-Nd") I T I ON S I N1 SPACE.
-FOR EXAMPI-Ft IS IT NECESSARY T 0 CkEATE fIFICIAL GRAVITY ON A SPACESHIP
OR X*4 ORBI rAL STATION?
INC

2/6. 058 UNC L AS S I F I ED PROCESSING DATE--13NOV70
I RC ACCESSION NO-AN10110842
'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. I HAVE TWICE IHAU OCCASION 10
BECOMIE-ACCUAINTED WITH THE COINPUTFRS SERVING THE a.IGHT OF SOYI)Z-9. AT
FIRSr IT WAS A BLIND ACQUAINTANCE IN THE OPERATION--, AND TECHNICAL
GUIDANCE ROOM. HERE THE DOCUMENT COMPILED BY. THE c~umpurr_R IS DAILY
REFLECTED. ON A BROAD PAPER TAPE WITH PERFORATIONS D014N BOTH SIDES ARE
:NINE COLUMNS OF FIGURES. FR-IMi THEM, BY FINDING TH& RIGHT LINESt ONE
CAN DETERMINE THE TIME OF THE SHIPIS RADIO VISIBIL[TY 01-4 ONE TURN OR
ANOTHER. AT THE TOP AND THE BOTTOM OF THE PAPER STRIP ARE MACHfNE
ENTRIES, AS ON A TECHNICAL' ORAWING: EXECUTORs COMPUTERt YEAR 1'9701
NUMBER, SIGNArURE. OF COURSE, THE SIGNATURE IS AADE WITH AN :)RDINtORY
BALLPOINT PENr THAT IS, BY A PERSON. BUT THIS IS THE ONLY VISIBLE SIGN
OF HIS HAND. THE SECOND T114E I PAID A;"VKSITII TO THIS MACHINE IN ITS
OWN "APARTHENT"t IN THE PREMISES IT OCCUPIES TOGETHER WITH THE CONTROL
DESK AND WITH INPUT, OUTPUTr MEMORYj ANO IJTHv.Jt AUXILIkRY DEVICES. T HE
COi',lPUTER IS C014PLETELY MUDERN EVEN IN IYS EKTERNAL~ APPEARANCE: COMPACT
AND PAINTED IN SOFT PASTEL SHAIII)ES. IT IS HOOKED UP TO A SPECIALIZED
MACHINE IN THE NEXT RQJM ACROSS THE CORRIDOR. FROM THE PRINTING
MECHANISM EMERGES THE BROAD PAPER TAPEr THE ONE WHICH WILL SOON APPEAR
INI THE OPERATIGNS AND TECHNICAL GUIOANCF-ROOM. BEFORE PREPARING SUCH A
TABLE# THE MACHINE MUST KNOW THE SHEP">:PUSITlt3,Nl I-N SPACE RELATIVE TO
THE EARTH* ITS ORBIT, AND ALSO THE COUROINATE$ OF THE SURFACE MEASURING
P0(NT5*:.THE VALUES OF THE ORBIT'S PARAMETERS ARE. RECEIVED BY ANTENNAS
FROM THE SHIP IN THE FORM OF ELECTRICALIMPULSES0

316' 058 lsiFIED, PRO -ESSING DATE--:13NOV70
UNCLAc
CIRC ACCESSIGN NO--AN0110642
:AASTRACT/EXTRACT-THIS INFORMATION IS INSTANTLY PROCESSED BY THE COMPUVERI
AND A RESULTING, NUI-IERICAL PICTURE IS fOMED OF THE ZONES OF THE
OBJECT'S kADIO VISIBILITY, FRO14 IT IT IS ALWAYS 0OSSIBLE TO FIND OUT
ACCURATELY WHEN THE NEXT COAtMUNICATIONS, SCHEDULE ~IJTH THE SOY(2z-9 CREW
WILL TAKE PLACE. THE MANNED FLIGHT COINTRCL CENTER HAS A POWERFUL
COMPUTER COMPLEX AT ITS DISPOSAL. IT LS EQUIPPED $dTH HIGH SPEED
COMPUTERS AND SPECEALItED MACHINES. "SEVERAL YEAR!i, AGO'",, TifE LE-AoER OF
THE COMPUTER CENTER SAID, "WE USED THE COMPUTER TO CoNrROL THE ANTENNAE
14HICH FOLLGW YOVING O&JECTS. IT SERVED:AS A BASIS~jFOP MASTERING PIORE
COMPLEX -OATHEMATICAL PROGRAMS AND FOR TRAINING HIG14ILY QUALIFIED CADRES.
IENTLY, ON THIS BASES 'RF
..SUBSEQL" MATHEMATICAL PROGRAMS;WERE G ATED FOR THE
,,CONTROL CF SPACECRAFT." THE COMPUTER CENTER SOLVES TWO 14AIN TASKS. ONE
CONSISTS UF PREPARING TARGET DESIGNATIONS FOR GROUND TELEMETRY
STATICNSt THAT IS, DATA ON THE SPACECRAI:TIS POSITIONg So T14AT THE
'ANTENNAE CAN BE ACCURATELY TRAINED ON IT. THE OTHER TASK 15 TO PPOVIDE
THE CHIEF OPERATIONS GROUP WITH ALL THE AATERIAL 1,4ECESSARY FOR FLIGHT
CONTROL. IT IS WELL KNOWN, THAT IN VARIOUS POINTS AND SYSTEMS ON THE
-SHIP MANY HUNDREDS OF SENSORS ARE INSTALLED; WITH,THEIR HELP THE AIR
PRESSURE IN THE CCIMPARTMENTS, TERPERATUkE, ANGULAR VELOCITIES OF
MVEMENT, OVERLOADS, AND OTHER PHYSICAL VALUES ARE MEASURED. eiflEN THE
SHLP ENTERS THE ZONE OF RADIO VISIBILITY OF A SURFACE POINTI THIS
NSMITTED r0 EARTH BY RADJO. rHUSir EVERY SECOND., TENS
INFORMATION 15 TRA,
OF THOUSANDS OF UNITS OF INFORMATION ARE-IITHROWNII~ OUT~AND GO INTO THE
COMPLTERS.
UNCi-A SS EF EEO

UNCL D IG DATE--~-13NOV70
~4/6' o58 'AS STFI~ CES51tv
C,IRC ACCESSION NO-AN0110842
`A-BSTRACT/EXTRACT--THE PROCESSING OF THE INFORMATION TAKES PLACE A'") IT IS
RECEfVED, SIMULTANEOUSLY. THE COMPUTERS CARRY OUT A LOG(CAL ANALYSIS OF
THE FUNCTIONING OF VARIOUS ON BOARD SYSTEMS AND OF THE t~STRONAUTSI
CONDITION AND FORECAST THE ORBIT. WITHOUT MODERN COXIPUTERS MANNED
SPACE FLIGHTS WOULD BE IMPOSSIBLE. "FOR THE FUTURE." -rt,,E COMPUTER
-0, "WE PLAN THE FULl AUTONAf[Ot'll OF SPACECRAFT
-CENTER 1EADER CONTINUL
CONTROL WITH THE HELP OF COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY. TH&SOLLIT10i'll OF THIS
_Uq
Pf-08LEM IS OF GREAT IMPORTANCE FOR THE F . THER DEVELOPPENT OF
COSMCNAUTICSo OF COURSE,.THIS DOES NOT MEAN THAT.EVERYTHING IRILL BE
DONE BY MACHINES "THEMSELVES," MANIS 14ILL AND HIS MIND AND EXPERIENCE
BARE IMPRINTED IN THE PROGRAMS THEY FCLLOW." I HAD, JUST BEEN WATCHING
THE WLIRK OF COMPUTERS1 ONE OF THE WCNDERS OF OUR AGE. RETURNING TO THE
CONTROL ROOM, I ALSO SAW A PICTURE REMAPKABLEIOR OUR TIMES. ON A HUGE
TELEVISION SCREEN, COVERING ALMOST TPE ENT.IRE WALLI A HEATED SKIRMISH OF
FOOTeALLERS WAS SEETHING. IT 14AS A FOOTBALL MATCH BEING RELAYED FROM
MEXICC. IT WAS BEING WATCHEO 13Y SPECIALISTS AND.SCIENTISTS WHOSE SHIFT
HAD ENDED AND WHO, ONLY A FEW MINUTES AGOv HAD BEEN TALKINIG TO THE CREW
OF T14L SPACECRAFTi HELPING THEM TU CARRY OUT EXPERIMENTS, AND ANOTHER
4 HCURS LATERt ON SOYUZ-9'S 50TH OR91T, COSIMONAU15 A. G. NI-KOLAYEV AND
V. 1. SEVASTYANOV REPLIED TO THE COLLECTIVE QUESTIONS OF A GROUP OF
~CENTRAL NEWSPAPER CORRESPONDENTS WHO WERE IN THE-FLIG~HT CONTROL CENTER.
THE COSMONAUTSf VOICES SOUNOED AS CLEAR AS IF THEY WERE SOMEWHERE IN
THE. NEXT ROOM. THE COSMONAUTS WERE CLEARLY VISIEILE ON THE SCREEN. THE
FIRST TO REPLY TO THE JOURNALISTS WAS-A. G. NIKOLAYEV..
IF LEO

-5/6 058 UNCLAs s IF I ED. PROC'ESSING L)ATE--13NOV70
7CIRC ACCESSION NO-ANDIIQ842
--A5STRACT/lEXTRACT-QUESTION: ANDRIYAN GRIGORYEVICH, THIS IS YOUR SECOND
SPACE FLIGHT. 14HAT NE11-4 SENSATIONIS HAVE YOU EXPERIFNICED? ANSWER: THE
SENSATIONS GN THIS FLIGHT ARE THE: SAM-- AS ON THE FfRST, THERE IS
NOTHING NEW. GUEST I ON: C(3i4PARE THE SATURATION OF~ THE PROGRAMS (IF YOUR
-FIRST. AND SECON. FL IGHTS. ANSifER: ON;THE VOSTOK CRAFr THE FLIGHT
PROGRAM WAS FAIRLY BRUAG, allT NOW IT IS 140RE SATURATED. MANY
SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL, AEGIC,0610LOGICAL, Apm arHER EXPERIMENTS ARE
3EING CAgRIED YOU EW~ IN THE VOSTOK CRAFT. WHAT CAN
UUT. QUESTLON:
SAY ABOUT THE CONCENIENCES UF WORK ON BOARD THE S0YUZ, AND 1WHAT ARE
A OF THIS CRAI:747 , ANSWER:, CGIDIPARE 0 'iilTH THE VOSTOK, THE
THE pr,SSIBILITIES
14, ANC) REST HAVE BEEN
SOYU7- HAS GREAT AGVANT AGES. L CONVEPIENCEs r-oR waR
CREATED ll'i ITI, N04 YOU CAN OBSERVE FOR YOURSELVES WHAT GOOD COiNDITIONS
FOR WLqK AND REST THERE ARE IN THE CRAFT4 THERE 15 ROOM FO~l YET
-ANOTHER PERSGN 11V -HERE. IT IS A MULTILSEAT CRAFT. THE SOYUZ HAS
INSTRUMENTS A;Ni) EQUIPME117 RLTH WHOSE ;kELP IT: 15 PICISSIBLE TO CARRY OUT
3ROAD MANEUVERS AND TU MOVE CLOSE To OrHER CRAFT.,' BUr OUP. PROGRAM OOES
40T SET US THESE GOALS. OUR FLIG14T SOLO. THEN V. 1. SEVASTYANOV
ENTERED THE CCNVERSATIO'N. *QlUESTION: HOW QUICKLY~DID YOU GET USED To
WEIGHTLESSNESS? V13W ARE YOU WORKING? ANSWER-. I A01 Gkjl,t)tJA,LLY GET-rING
USE-r, TO V~EIGIITLCSSNESS. ON THE ONE HANUf: IT SFEM"I I HAVE ALR ADY
GOTIEIN USED TO 1T, BUT G"i THE OTHEAv VARIOUS THINGS SUDDENLY
HAPPEN: MY ASSOCIATIONS ARE STILL EARrHLYt BUT THE SI'lUATIoN IS
DIFFERENT. BUT I AM WORKING COMFORTABLYt WELL, U:~TTER lliAN- GN EAP'TH.

:::6/6 058 UNCLASSIFIED POCESSANG DATE-13NOV70
-CIRC ACCESStON NO-ANOIL0842
.-ABSTRACTIEXTRACT-IT IS TRUE THAT THE EXECUTION OF A A NUA L 1) P E R A T 10 IN S
REQUIPES MORE TIME THAN UNDER EARTH CONDITIONS: EVERYTHING MUST BE
SECURED WELL AND STOWED AWAY, AMO MOVEMENTS MUST RE7 FCl.Lf.A4F0 tlfORr
ATTENTIVELY. Q U E S T W 0 NHOW FULLY ARE'YOU SUCCEE-DING 1~i UT11.11ING yOUR
m: TECHINICAL KNGi~LEDGE ON THE FLIGHT? ANSWER: A 0IFFICUL.T QUESTION.
KNOWLEDGE IS NECESSARY TO CGNTROL ALL COMPLEX DEVICES, MECHANISMS, AND
CIE D To CONTRO
MACHINERY. AND, OF COURSEt STILL MORE KNOWLELIGE 1S NEE L
SPACECRAFT. THE C0,Nfll-lA'JlDE.(Z AND I POSSESS THE REQ!Lllj~El) D"-GREE OF
-KNOWLEDGE AND ARE ENCEAVORErG TO USE IT TO SUCCESSFULLY FULFILL THE
-FLIGHT PROGRAM. A. G. NIKOLAYEV AND V. 1. SEVASTR4A,`JdV THE C VEY -D
WARM GREETINGS TO THE JOURNALISTS AT THE FLIGHTCONTROL CENTER AND TO
-'.THE 'REAGErS OF THE NEWSPAPERS THEY PEPRESENT.. WHEN THIS SPACE INTERVIEW
ENDEDt-THE HANDS ON THE CLOCK INDICATED 2322* Th~ FIFTH DAY OF THE
_~SaYUZ-9,'FLIGHT WAS BEGINNING*
u -E E 1)

114 049 UNCL AS 51 F. I*Et)' PkOCtSSING DATjT----13NOV70
rfTLE--fNF0W-lAFIGN FPC-tl 03REHT _tj_
AUTHOR.--S
OF INFO--USSR
'SOUR(-,E-,M05C0Wt 13PAVDAt 9 JUNE 1970
DATE PUBLISHEZ0-09JUN70
SOBJECT AREAS--SPACE T,EICHN~J-L30, 3EHAVIORAL AMD SOCIAL SCIENCES1
NIAVIGANUN
OP I CTAC;S--MA;4-"JED SPACECRAI-Tr RA010 SIGNAL, COSMONAUT, RADli-
CLI;iMUti[Ci%Tl,--j-~4/(U)SfDYUI. MW"o"NEa SPACEC-WIAFT
CONTROL ~~APi~[N R~STP ICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-U.NCLASSIFIED
PROXY T E p
I R c A cEs I f

SSING 0ATE-13NIOV7C
2/4 011-9 U~ CLASSI FIEL
C IRC ACCESS 11 )--AsjO 1 31972
D11 NO I
T" ACT, Ili: r 0 0h) ID11 A PLATV -1--i Uk," 011'116EO
ABSTcRNAr.T/FXTRACT-- ( U) AAS . U ~..
F
BY f4i_-_T,AL HANj)i~.Afj~S AND L0f3KF0 7! 1 -flifi'oi A k. D I~S I F P it C1 ~11 THE bAf_cuN1( ~ja: A I i IGH
Bu [LOING lll-!E~ 11 SA I E.) THE ENGtNi E~ A CC (3 1`11) AN Y :1"~ USls "If: Till !"I T I
GROUN't) ll~- A S UR E MEN L E X E i'si 5 U F*( I ;',' s3s CCONTiCIOL. OF Tllz~ ' S,! Y (JI 1: L I ('1H
-E US, LIKE Ili THE PALPI OF THE Ljjj~joll. Tk_ LGA LYINI:-
RIGHT BEFU,",
BUILDINGS OF THE CENT=-k LOOKE'D F;0YA: H E R E L I KE s: L A f t.A I V E C f 111 S I I T
THE I GHT 'ACS)EI THE LA T T ICEWORK OF A RECI_-IVENG A 1,1 T 114 T. P A.-~ "k I C
D I SH 25 A IN 13 1 A,14 L T ER , S E C_14i~D TO s1l AL T L q RO T.AT I N G A 8 0 J T I T S V E.,~ f I CA L
AXIS AND AT THE SA;-IE TNIE 'sMOVING THROUGH THE SKY. T I i ;_: R A T 'c" OF 1,!C!TNiN OF
THE , X*4TENN' AS l, EXPL;% f;'4_EL) THE ENG I MEER 11AKE 11' P L"I () S I H L E TO TI~A'X.L~
SPACESHIPS ',~iHICH AR.F. PRESENT IN HIG11 AT40 L0,11 0R.HTS. 01R~CTLY HE-s`Ir.ATH
US 'WE COLILU SEE THE GREEN, ROOF [-IF THE II!,UILDING ~, 4") U S f NTHE LAK~32E R!`J1,'4
COiN T A f N I NG Q u i p 6 s; r F o lit r ii E R C 1) T I ON 0 F A D 113: 1 G NAI S -A r H:-
AMiL IF ICA1 10N. F-APTINEk GiIj AS, IF L INED UP ~o I rH A R II I R 01 T', i
A r i
BU I L i' , I ~4 6 ; S F ! L L 0 sa I I i I L L C Tk [,,I N I C EQ 1) 1 P;4 E~N T
I't 1!-* 11 T 0 I's i
fYPES Of- SIGNALS AND fjj~,TkjBLJT':!;
DIFF:Ef-
-Y
A J i- S S E. Sll KH;ERF Tild- ANE IQLuiSTEi ED. Jjt,JK I Ill': I's /l
11'0~ I ZtO, ' AN0' T H H Fij!,' THL TI~ANS~H rT'P,, Jilt A 1!1 1- U I S~-i I T i S
USeD IN 0IRFCTUNG, i-~,AOIO COMMANOS TO fHF S i I P A H 1:) t N IJA~DE,-~ F-Cok I To
P AN T L N N A S I T H A S ',,~ E, N 1.) L. ~i C
'RFE~)E ~4117ff THE 'Jij~
TURES PiHICH I ;IAU
VISI IED ON -F r HL SJ i 'J C
KILOAETEkS ~4AY. 1 4 T L I
VIEWfED FkOii AK)VE. UIUTWARC-LY THERE WAS -1i,RKA3LE L ON
ROWS OF METAL SHELVI HOI.Dif"l- NUMEROUS L E C T R 0 N.1 UNTIS A1-40 L. r s .
LE. J Pn_-

3/4 049 UNCLASSi FIED i(OCESS LING Dr4T 1'3i',IUV7.C
CIRC ACCESSION N OL31 972
iXBSTr~ACT/'C~XTRIICT--Ho~iEVE-', t IN VOLUMEP R. A r Xv D SlI(XID11,11E.SS OF UPI~kATION
TliESE SYSTEMS COULD Bt: C,]r-jPAkFD WIT14 G14NT Ei',~TEKpJ_lUsl_S ALCIAG 4HUSE'
ASSE,-.31.Y LINE THE 2,!,U~S T C'.j -M' L E X ~'.l 6 J E C T 5 N C; V,: I N C G N T I s li f~ J s F L J THE
E'4lF3',4T CCMPLEA TJLD A i U I H OW
0 1 R E C T 0 R iD I- T i_ I E G F(C U t~! M ASUR' 4T Tl-li: CENITC
OF RA ) 11:1 V I S I b I L I r Y
THE SYSTE,'.',~: OPIE~~ATF: rhiEN rHL SHIP tfllE~S THE Z(',".'[7
ITS )l'.,DlATlE* TU THE AJNT_PN~TAS F-,ACjl?*j :,',lGP4ALS G,'~~RY[N(;
1~~NFO;~OAT`lf',~%! OF D i,, EN T K I N 0 S THE INSTWMENT:.; TL~ ;01CH THEY THEN
FEU 011 THE PkliiCIPLE OF A N ELECITRoNAC lllt:ILTE~01. IT
DISCRIMINATES SCV~`P.".L T&LEVISIUN, ANO T E L I C
"I FF -RENT
(V31C!:) FkOM A 'AIXTURE OF RADIO ~A.%Vr_-S GF L
FkEQUENCY. THUSt TP_LEv[SI'Wl,. VIE~NERSI, F; ,)R EXi~i-I.P1.1-, ABLL TO SE'E
IMAGES OF COSM-ONAUTS AND HEAIK THEIR v, 11,C:t 't ~i it I t~ U T Al I ~J:'~
s
"D[SCRI.."HINATING" T(:E TELEMETII~IG INFORMATIGN MAKI'S IT POSSIBLE T6. owrAll"I
SIGNALS V"HICH CHARPICTEl-'IzE rifE ACTIVITY OF ALL !il-lP SYSTE~~S Alvo THE
IS ki kDl-3 &N -A AA(~%'~T(C TAPE
CONDITILIN OP THE UEWI. THIS -CC
OR GRAPHICALLY GJNI PAP~k 114 THE FORM OF CUkVES WiD FISURES AND IS ALSO
!I*
FEU INTO A CU'~lPiJTAT[ui G[:"4TFR Fr)k. AlJl0l_,,AI_1(7 F 1 1`41A 1. LY I r i f E P, E
ARE ELECTKONIC FfLTEAS "SPEC.[ALIZED" FOK DISCIU!'AANATING Fii-j"", T(jrAL
SIG3*'!AL I.NFORMAT'lCoN~ ON THE Plli~AXETERS OF SIHIP THIS
:r
IS ALSO I'AAEDLATELY TO C00tIJTE~,S WHI.C11 Gl*,;-WJTl':- THE
THE- RFFlJl,,rS CIF UiPi_.!'~ATION (if- "T'iff; (,0'1f.'lijTc*.'RS L11--_ ON THI'l l'A0LFcj OF
S P E C I A L ! S f 3 F CjR C A i t: FUL A Ly 1:15 IrHE W!
uETFPrll;'4E0 BY THE CL-)NIE1~1 IS HCHNICAL, T Alt F it 1) 6 P i L 1)
CABLE 11"4 TH df` CODEO CU,z:AANjS TO THE
DECIStO!'4S ARE SENT *rppoo.ii A Z 1
TR A JN'S'! I T rl 1 N G S T A T I u N

7 77-7
I IN,- v I c
414 0!- 9 UNC L A S S I f: 1 0
S f] - - A 0 3 1 1? 2
C- I R C ACCE
5 T,--, A C T X T A T - - A T f, S Tk, ICTLT OF1 R M, I N F D T I ',I i% tj T T 0 N I S 11 i: L LJ THE
R 0 L S A~,-' SENT T,U TI 11:. Si! 1 V S'- FH-'( ~"(E
C 1,4T PANEL A-'-~[~
FED TO THE ST!XRAG~ U T S 4 U A ir-1 E AGAI~i k ELAYED 1,11.1 111 L f-- VI: i ii L Y'
-1 -.:' ` , -'~ C'Lz Z- ~ ( - 'A L
AFTER THE CNRz~Lc"~ SS !~F Tl-!:-'- '~EGIST'CIEU 1 S' H, 1) 1 S .~ I -;
11 11; - .: . 7. V I I I N' ! S A 1 D
S 'EM T F 'a T E. 1 t~ E X IL. J 1 6 ~ .1 j' AUTOMATI" -F5 -
THE DIRECTIOR Of- THE '4E-.%SUPZIN1; COMPLEX IIN cG'*'1iCl-;U:;'I~'N' 1'A'%1jy
-kRE PE!Z.FfVAED 3Y THF CCJS:'4,-'!-iAUTS 1*111i'-ISELVE c f I G
I Nt j E CiN 1; 1,14 LI: t~: 1" 4' b ITAL C, C, I I U, 1
THE SPArIAL PUSI F-1-11
JS. IN SUCH CASES ji i) r o k,,.A r I c E- v i (: i- il'ILY
PEPF0R;4I%'G VAi4ICOS ~:XPEklAEN
CHECK THE ACTIONS t-.,"F COSM0,'~A"UP3F BAGK THE14 UP". f: A I IN IS 1* 11 E
COMMAND PUINT 1`1VISIBLE RADIU 4AVES o E X P i'. I C I G, ;-,fJ L T 111 L E
-UlkE A COMPLETELY "RAPHIC FORM. U) NA SCR~*-,']
TRANSFil"~MATIO',!S, ACt,
HALL E '[-'E SPACESH'P
OCCUPYI~'V.j ALMOST THE 'ENTPIE 14ALL OF :THE E S E I
C 0;4 P A.4 T el E N: T THE 10P;`ESSI~Dll 15 THAT, rl-4F- CIJSMCN~iUTS OUIR mliST, IN
HTE HALL, LOOKING (,S 1!4 THE EYL, A14 D CALMLY CHAT'TINIG. i)10 YOU
ISI Kept?" ~S.JKED THIE: G Fj U OINE CAN- 02ZE F!.'IR 10 TG '15 ."'U'.UTES
U I R EC TL Y IN THE AIP AT ANY TIME," RESPi.J14j"S V. 1.
r.4 I S Y Lj-'! J i~ E: 1-~ L r I t I E I HA-0 A OREAN r0 04'e, iWr I A:'4''f
I DON'T REMEMLIER,, P.",WAI~LY SI)A-l' D m% E' il.M
'44AS THE DREAM IN C-CLOM'? it L' ,
11 F I Z THE GROUND, "YDU A",; PICTURE G--F HLALTH,
ANDRIYAN, HEARD Till-
NOT AT ALL AS IF U-4 SPACE". 14IS THAT GI-JOU OR bA0,71' ASKS A. G~
MKOLAYEV AS -JERYON'l- I.N' THE: HALL IG &'J J L 'j
ARE TIIEFI'IAL WORDS T!"'Ai"tSMITTED FROM THE. EAR',n-t r() THE C05.1-1.0"qAUTS.
j A

Will'i4~3HIffilihiiiiiii
"'C L;VS S IH E3 A T 1 3.1~ U"V I C
1/4 U, S'j 1,
T I TL E- T T L",,S 1TH T:i':: FALL-l-'NS -U-
.14
IF
A U T
CCL;,I-iTRY OF INFC-USSR,
Souilccl---!JSC--Mj PRAVDAp 4 JU-,.:E 1970, P 2
DATE PUBLISHED-04JUN70
SUBJECT A'-
SG"'IAL SCIEPICES, Spit', E C lil,C)LaG
TOPIC TAG5--!AfkN% ED S~'ACF-Ci-,AFT, SPACECRAFT F,~CILITY, !,'%N1JALt
E JF,l "ITUION', SATEI.Lli-L STA(jlt.[TY,
SATEILITE
SPACECRAFTj (iJY5QYUZ 7 KAtNNED SPAUCAAi~Ty (U)SUYUL 'I MIA.N;~Eil SPACECRAFTY
..(U) SQYUZ 9 MA."INED SPACECKAFT
CONTROL E S T.,-I I CT 1,114,S
DOCUMPIT CI.ASS--kJilCL-,IS-7~,[Fl:~--17j
PROXY L67-1 fl: P 110- 9i") L 'If.) OQ0 /(Kit) of)(-)?
cIRC ACC-,--S' I -AN 1 L I G
11 n

2/4 0 453 UNC L A S S I F 16- 1)
C I R, C A CC E: S S 10 NNO- A%0 13 t 9 7,0
ABSTKACT/17:Xi T--(U) A b U r S'~:VEN ',I,lj l-"-,NT;!S HAVI
rk ~j,
p 4". S S 11-4 C, E E I IS ~4 1rh 111P ls(lYWC6"T ll~t 'I,
[If 4) S-
3 DkM '~;K f, Ui TF 1:~ A F I d S P 1:
C 0 NT R, 0' LCE N F '7-' Ir CAN IE S E- EN T H Al TH I S T IME 'I Ht-
HANJI-E (".';LY Gi*V;,-; SH(Pf m- T R -d
SPECIALISTS: THE M US, I d F~-i
TECHNICAL r-fAS APPEAi4ED, ~qHLCH, IS ALS~' .Elq f 111 F. t_ ytj ;I '41j A 3;7
'STAI -D IGHTT I ME
"NTROL IS 6EING CC
SPACEFL IGHT -C NTLY PROVE ..THE
L A UIN C H I NG 0 F THE: "SQYUI-~; O.E. A Sl PiGULAR i ( Pkil'S S I CIN ON TH~- ACTIV[TY A-,
MA
-FLfGI-IT. CENTER. EVERYTHING S E E IM iy N ALL T H'Z'7 S E T~ V I C E S
1.) s ~ i) E) a
HEN THE SwIp'S
WERE WORKING AT NIIGHTTLAE, WHE~i'EAS DURING THE; DAYTIME,
14 1:,M Al N E D001 F'W-I Y I T
Ck F W WAS RESrl!1'4G# ONLY A F&kv PEKS01 s TO ME
ALSO THAT TH~ -)A I LY OF THE'?~TCCHNIC~Al- '-jRi','r,ATI(JV) STAFF- ;~PAW
_SULL SHCORTER [%UT AT JHE 5 A M FT 111 E W11H RESPL--CT To
Q,, I A 14 T If T YF II Ci 14 ~', T 10' 04 THE LA~(GL R(,011, A R E T :1 1 E
Pkr-CISE TV-111- S MNALS HAVE JUST AAV. ;-EvEAF~I-lj C' AI Ili At. F
I DTHI:H, Tft.;~Y OF Ti-iE
HOUR,.- si->iE PEA
s N I.; ANO r V I I r
T 0 T* HE rii-I&LD S i~C C E k C I I A I Dil SH I p CLOiCKS, i'1 T E T ~)OAXD AT
AZT-'C STAL1,1UNi AT 1-'~,ST G I v P, iY. IT :'ONLY THE filill:'ITE-cip tilIT A LS uTrfE
RA N T -URACY F'"I ll-',.A,~ Y
SECONDS , riEr ~,T THZ- C,(j,iTRGL C.Ei H-0 W E V E: R To---; EC G
T S IS T~JIQ C--~ rHr(E- - 01~OERS 11 FM A GN I T U i,: i- A T F A,',' P L
A T THE tJPE'~~'ATIUNS [T AS STA il y I f.]
IMP.ARTING THE 2RAKING !;"P'JLSE D OR 114 (1 :T' , FIRSf D~', R, EC 11 G NS
HONDKEDrll OF A METER PFr~ SC 1) IN L) A N' DDURING ME !;EMN''.) CORc~E-CTI(Jk, F111JR
HUNDREDTHS OF A SECUIF).

-045 'j NC L A S S I F It D '.:-'OCf SS INC, OAT --I 3t-.JOV70
~14;
CIRC ACCESSION %-'_'1--A-N()131970
" AC-T / E _NSIJ;~.EO US A SA T I S FAC TORY 0;:U-, I T S T A T T HE
ABST, _XTRACT--"THIS
LEADING EXPEIRT L+ THE B;-,LLfSTICi GR QUIP IN GtEt~EWLj F A 0,11 POINT OF
V I EW OF NILLISTICSf THE ',~WAEMS IN THIS R. I GHT ARE i%ll)l' CiJ,*IPLL.X FOP, US.
IT IS ".9RE C0_',l'VE'1iE,'4T FOk JS TQ 'IWUkKf~ -olITH A NEE/0-LY GIRC!JI-AR 'u'p,31-T. IF
IT IS OVAL THE- SHIP i4ffEN AT PERIGEE--- I.S SEVERELY 8RAKILD t3y rtiF AT'4USPHERE
Ahi) "T00 SENSITIVE" A" 0"AbIT IS rWTAIINED. IN ADJU11.1bli Tvk~: AT,'A0_S!"H'_,;E
ITSELF LEXPLPIE ES SEASONAL Vi,,~,IIATIGIN$j IT LITE,'~IILLY lakEeATHIRSI. TH I S
musr ALSO BF TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT WIWI, I.N JUNiEj IT IS IMORE L1--,AJIJ' fHAN
MID oINTE:kf AND THIS NGANS TVAT IT EXEt-~'.TS~ A L_-,-SSEk ~'_FF~CT J1,14 THL
T It k NLX f
ORBIT". 4HILL ",iE CHAf HO THL I E P 1) R L'i A C d E 0 F C,
CQ`1,'iJWICATIC,-NS CO~,%!T;ACT. ANALYS, I S OF T E L M C:_ T R I C X11,1~11PM-MWII REVEALE-0
THAT THEE C!D.',JTE-`4T CF CA~.B.ON 010xto~_: iri Twi: st-~ii, t!i '-1CjPE SLGIILY
THAN [)Utl[N;~ GRjUND TRAINING. PHYSICLWiS CCjt\CLIJ[)I: TjfAF THE C0Smf,,,,1AUTs
'60)T PHYSICAL
ARL-'16T MLMING Ab(,ItjT 01;~-tUCJH. 1W HA T :,,1,.JE Milt G01111; I~ .. I k,
j ?" I c I . I 'ERF DR.4 THF FULL
EXERGISESt?" TIHEY ASK;_'D Fpnm Tm:: G'OULID. "W" CiWiINUI P
-IS ',!:)T E'fn!JC,'iT TME111 RESPONQE0 G N' 't K, G L A Y t''.1 T i i C
3CHEOULE, I 1!, 110-
" i ~ 11 0 i Z T P i i Y I C A L f-, x C I S T I i C 0 S I, i f J T i L ' T j'V E
FAGT 11) THAT P j
T I I E- I R. U' ) 1) A t W 0 i) L S 0 11 AN 0 11 UT H IN A S 11 i~ C i A L E f !; 1 il ~ u J T i 1 C H 1. !E' A T E S
AU Ll I T 10 11A L L 0A i IS f) ill U I i- F UR t, a s c L c, "HOW 11(ft.11 MUST BE AD01t: ASK
A S E 1fiL I t ON
T1 I E CIP E RA T OR . "OkOP S0111C EXPER HIC~jT~ I t I G- k -D E T I J IN(I"10-
PHY SICAL EXE.4f. IsF_-S AND P!4-PAk A T I I j 1' 1., R T H E ,, I LEGNOVI, 1~ I A K TOR
JTS WHICH CONDUCTS CO!'''E" w1ri-i rtiL- c P. ew
OF THE CGS~G'iAl u."a 1; "j,
ANALYZES ITS woRK IN' SPAGE, COMMENTING cj,,4 rt-ilc: F -1 LWA' L 1,]I F11
"THE COS.1ri-NAUT S FEEL i~'E LL AP40 C, O-M~IJIUNIC AT I ON W I FH THEM is STABLE.
, 4, 1 E j
t 17

4/4 11,145 UNCL ASS I FTED k f: C S. S P,K~ 0 A T E: - - I 3',IiJV7 0
r IRG ACC ESS 10,"i L 3 1970
..Ai3STRACT/EXTi"ACT-i "-' :;'%S A PARI'lC11104T IS "I A P,Y L A U "Ii-.~; I I HGr, TO
L lGi E, niE CO,"Jki~L- S F- "i I L S AN-' fifl-'k
F -tT TmE
I -,~ ~Ikov E 3UT 1,10,e,; ME TIME' ~-H,S C0.1E F U Tij
OF "k,"AD IU V 1 S 13 1 L I TY" ,r-',:LL US, F.');- T; I E i
B-0 AIR D E: "i G N U_f'!~ HA'VE kj5i-:'.D THE: EL I i" I I C A 4, &-1:~ T 0 J AY ? !YL.s I
0:
TRIED IT OUT. `~i U, I; K EO 0 K . I ~ i SA F T Y R A Z 0 1 -1S 1' 1 E
OYU
I T WELL AN9 r~'E HAD: H0.
HEATER
EL EC], R I C S T1'%1 A -,-,1p E C I A L L)cV i G E W I TH A H /L T N f S P q A L f H F-
-ILI fifl: Sl*ij' f-r
J
C~JSMOINAIJTS PISF-RT AIN ALUAtINUM TURE ~qIT14 1-1 Gf) fli
HE"TED TO A STIPULAT&J TEMPERATUkF., AEND TLJE s,rpr- 11 Au I:-,, 1A I C, t\ L L Y
F FH
S~41TCHEJ OrrF. LAIL V-41 THE EVE,14111(~ ~A 3R I F C G'Oi Al 19 ""Ai AAS fict-0 .-I: I
TH=- Cj4 I E I FZ C,F- J'~J,: "S(.'!Yuzll SHIPS., Is 11
EXPER F L I 1.; 1-1 T HE STA,rF-*,~. C- Z . OF I T S 0 0 1 V ;-: -S 1 S T' li
i Ei~H-CT Pi-G 6P SYST-E -,S ,HICH iq!LL 6E- U-SI:1) 6 N f:!,.) (J;~ L Si i P i) 12 r~ I I L
.-I HE: 'J !I,,' F I I V
STAT I OiNS ; ;-4 E.,i S Y T EN1 S L S f) B I i 1 (31 E S' 11:'
E TE PM 1 N INI (3 THL GPT I "I ii R L;~ T 1 t*'I;"4 SH I P's: T W E EN I F': P S i I L 1 f I
'J" T EM --S
-:-V I C I- S WE MUST j~z -!I IN E Telt r F
AND AUT"AAfli. D.-
Pur,POSEFUL AC r 11 V I T Y IN Si~AC::i To r
A Tifri-,E 11JUR 114G THIS PLI~HT Pk 1`4 1 S 10 1S L)E'
CAN WOR 2 f-j
) WHICH f,,0":,1-4(JNAJTS P~RFGM-Ml o1
FOR MANY 0 P 1 R, A T 1 1`4 S
UR I F OT AT i ON SH 1 P S r Aii I L I ZAT 11 114 U (* P L-IN I:) E N T I/ I A r I i iP4 us
TEgRESTMAL LANDIMAIW' AiND STAIRS. ALL fifl.S IS LS,!~Wt H;0 Fjr:j-~I-
FLIGHTS," STATED THE I GNER OF "SOYLIV' SHIPS III
CHILF DES
011L-1--!-~ J-

:1 3 029 U N CL: A S S. IF I E fj ?.'4 C E S S I N G
T I T L E - - IN Y S T E R YGF THE IJUS TC L OUD -U-
..-AUTH0JR--SMlkNloV? V.
C GU.NT R YOF INFO--USSR
S OURC E-M0 SCOW, P.-%AV0Ap 13 MAY 1970, d 3
DATE PUAL I SHED-- I 3M4Y70
S"OBJECT AR.EAS--SPACE TECHNOLOGY, AITMOSPHERIC SCIENCfS
~'TOP I CTAGS--DUSTt C-9SMIC DUST, SPACECRAFT 7CARRIED E-QUIPMEENT?
SENSO.-(,. ARTIFICIAL EA RT H S A T E L L IT E I I LJ) (0 S MG SL 3 5SATELLITE,
163 SATELLITE
CONTROL AR K I N G - -N 0RESTRICTIONS
D A T E - - 13 N 0 V 7 0
PRESSURE
(U)COSMUS
00CUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
-PROXY REEL/FkAME--3004/171U STEP tl(j-- UR 9 0 12 /7 00(a 0 0 00 0 0 30 0 0 3
c I R G. ACCES$MN NU-AMOL31980

2/3 029 UNCL A S S I FI ED PROCESS1141-3 GATE-13NOV70
CIRC 4 CC E S S I 01"I N --AN0131980
ABSVACT/EXTAACT--[U) GP-0- ABST(RACT. SATELLITE MIEASII.EME TS IN EARTH
ORBITS. liAAO GIVEN RISE TO' Tiil*-- WIDELY ACCEPTEO HYPCIMESIS THAT I!-iE PAArH
IS SURR'~;UNDED 2,Y A Uusr CLOUL), FLIG;ATS TO THE MOOrl , VMUS A.^,Itj MiA.~S
INDICATED A VEV~Y LOd DUST CONTENT AT G R E A-r DISTANCF-S FROM THE Ei\RTH. 1 N
_UTE
966 'PECIAL[STS.AT THE PHYSICAL TECHNICAL I N S 111 IN LE:'4INGRAO BEGAN
TO 001,)BT THE EXISTENCt OF A CIRCUMTEP.RC-STi_*~'IAL OUST CLGUi). THEY
THEREFLIkE INSTALLED SPECIAL INST.~UME[i,rs ABOARJ A SATELLITE WHIC-t FOR
DIFFIERED FRCM THOSE USED EARLIER AN0. WHOSE READINGS tiE~~E THE BASIS
THE DUST 'CLOUP- HYPUTHESIS. THE SENSOki Of- ONE fl,'STRU-MENT, A> USUAL.,
'WERE ArTACHEi) DIkECTLY TO THE SATELLITE BODY, 41tFREAS TWO JTHER PRESSURE
V, 'D 01N A. SPECIAL EXTEijSIBLE PANEL.
SENS T I V I ry WERE " ~Ll U b) T E
A T T A C H'Al EN TOF THE PANFL 'Q"(JAkANr~P_.,) A: G000 S~JhIC INSULATION ~kuM THE
SATE,-LITE, WHUISF 1INDISL!' COULD NJIT BE' PICKED UP EY THE PRESSURE
S E -N S I r 1 v E E: L,~- %I E N T S ll~,iijlSEII OF THE :PLATE i0TH THF DEr~CTOR ljAS REDUCED
TO A '41-f_jUiUT4 BY ITS Df-Sk,14. "KI)SWIUS-135",
1 ATIO~ y lWAS LAUNCHED IN, LATE: 19,66. FfV;L-* DAYS ELAP'GO JLFOR.E
NSTRUIENT N
1
NY REGISTFAEO SY THE--- lkSTkL)fA[:NrS GN TI-1- PANEL.
A. SIGNALS 'AEki- IT WAS
6~CAUSE S`VL-AAL TIMF-S A DAY
T T.-iE INSTRU-NTATIfINI WAS OPERATIVi C
THE IMPACT OF A PARTICLE A60AMT THE, PANEL 'ilAS 5111ULATEDF. F INALLY1
INDI V I DUAL SIGN'ALS OF ilAkTICLE IMPACTS WEkE RECEP/Ef) AT 10-20 JAY
-L S. THE DET EC TILK S 0'li'i THE SATELL .; TE ' --y REGULARLY REGIsrEREO
INTERVil .3 UJ !
IMPACTS. MOST OF THE kEGLSTERED EVENTS COINCIDEO *.41 m THE T14E :AHEiN THE
SATELLITE ENTEKED fHE E&~THI.S SHA00W,. IT WAS FOWZ IH-T THESE 4ERE
CR ACKL, I -NIGS G F T 14 VEHICLEt N6T PARTICL_" IMPACTSo
F I E

313 029 UNCLASSIFIE PRCCESSING DAT E-13NOV71
C IkC ACCESSION fNj--AN0131980
ABSTR~,~ICT/i-ATRi~CT--tJt,~)E!7~ Ttq,,: fNIFLUE,NCE OF C G S;-' I CC1,10 , THE V-EdICLE ,HICH
U,:
HAD JUST i-,IEE-% z-:Xf?DSEU W lihITENSE SU L AR H EA T i C ~'l 0 L'~: 0PA P I DL Y -~J ECT I NG
il AA T S T; S T S E S ME C LINGS WIE-PE PIC't~FL) G. 1)
c Y Trl~ HIGHLY
NTS THE SENSCAS CM THE D~30Y ALSO
StNS[TIVE AC,;"USTIC I N S I R 1) 1-1 cE N
00-01jITEDLY C'JULD PICK UP rHl--' CLICKINC; OF S4lTC4[-S, (,P.',!M;,JlATG~S A14D
REI.AYS. NTIJ-IC 1~.EPO!~TS GiN TH[S EOFRIAENT CiPiCHE, fiN
THE F hcST SCIE,
CAUT 10-US L AiNi.3JAG E "THE EXISTEiNCE" cf~ A,i),JS-r CL000 THE EAATH
CAW.40f- kl--- C0-*,jSli)EkEL) ESTALiLISHED". BUT THE EXRER[AFNT WAS REP~EATEO
ABOARD ',ifTiA THE SAME PESULTS AINJU -Fiir:: SitliULATION QF THE
EXPEMME-Nr IN, THE LABORATORY PRGV[0E0 FUP TH ER c ONF I R ~fAT 111N.
l! ~!i 11 1 1IT'l P771IN

NCLASSIFIED PROCESSING 0ATE-30OCT7
1 034 U,
TITLE-MUitL OF THE VENUSIAN AYMOSPHL-kE -U---
AUTHOR-SMIKNOV
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SGURCE-MOSCOw, PRAVDA, 23 MAY 1970, P 3
VATE PUBLISHED-23MAY70
SUBJECT AREAS 'ASTRONOMY#ASTROPfiYSICS
TOPIC TAGS-VENUS PLANEI, PLANETARY ATMUSPhERE, SPECTROGRAPH9 ATMOSPHERI(
MODEL/(U)VENUS 5 VENUS PROBEv (U)VENUS.6 VENUS PROBE, (U)VENUS 4 VENUS
PROBE
GWROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REELIURAME--3003/0726 StEP NO--Ult/901.2170/000100010003/0003
CIPC ACCESSION NO-AN0129886
- SSIFI-ED

2/4 034 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AN0129886
A13!iTRACTIEXTRACT--fU) GP-O- ABSTRACT. WORK OF THE THIRTEENTH COSPAR
SESSION IS CCNTINVING IN LENINGRAD. SYMPOSIUM 'IS NOW BEING HELD THER!
ON REMOTE SOUNDING OF THE ATMOSPHERE FRUM SATELLITES. ON FIRDAY 22 MA'
.A SESSION OF WORKING GROUPS ON A NUMBER OF PROsLEms IN SPACE RESEARCH
ALSO BEGAN IN LENINGRAD. AN IMPORTANT PLACE IN STUDIES OF THE MOON A?
PLANETS IS PLAYED BY AUTOMATIC LABORATORIES. THIS WAS MADE CLEAR, IN
PARTICULAR, IN A REPORT BY THE.SOVIET SCIENTISTS V. AVDUYEVSKIYj M.
MAROV AND M. ROZHOESTVENSKIY ENTITLED '#THE VENUSIA)NzATMUSPHERE ACCORDI
TO RESULTS CF MEASUREMENTS BY YVENERA 59 AND IVE14ERA 6'.11 ON THE BASI
OF SUCH DIRECT MEASUREMENTS* WHICH WERE INITIATED BY I'VENERA 41" THE
FIRST AUTGMATIC PROBE TO REACH ANOTHER,PLANETt IT WAS POSSIBLE TO
COMPUTE A 140DEL OF THE VENUSIAN ATMOSPHERE FROR THt SURFACE TO 300 KM
ABOVE THAT LEVEL. ALLOWANCE WAS MADE FOR THE RESULTS OF INVESTIGArION
BY THE AMERICAN MARINER 5. THE MGDEL IS IN THE FOAM OF TABLES WHICH
GIVE THE VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION OF TEMPERATURE, PRESSURE AND OTHER
PHYSICAL CFARACTERISTICS. THE APPENDEV GRAPH 6,jrH SE-VERAL CURVES
INGICATES THAT THE "MORNING STAR" 15 EXTREMELY INhUSPITABLE. THE MEAN
TEMPERATUkE AND PRESSURE AT ITS SURFACE ARE 500DEGREES AND 100
ATMOSPHERES. UNDER THESE CONDITIONS GAS DENSITY IS 100 TIMES LESS THAI
THE,DENSITY OF WATER* WHAT ARE THE.CURRENT POINTS OF VIEW CONCERNING
Tilt NATURE OF THE VENUSIAN ATMOSPHERfi? I ASKEU THIS QUESTION OF PA. YA
MAROV# WHO WAS ABOUT TO GIVE A REPORTV HE ST~ATED.* "FROM THE RESULTS
OF DIRECT MEASUREMENTS WE KNOW THAT THE VENUSTAN ArMOSPHERE HAS A RATH.
COMPLEX STRUCTURE.
UNCLASSIFIED

3/4 034 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING k-_lATE--300CT
C Ir.C ACCESSIIJN NO--AN0129 386
A- Jl~ j ~- p - i f*_
L-.STk'CTlEXTKACT--WITH RESPECT TO THE VERTICAL 01STR16UTI(N Di A kk AM Lk
IT-KESEMBLES OUR OWN ATMOSPHERE, BUT NATUKALLY THE VALUES OF THESE
PAmA.MLTEKS ARE CLMPLETELY UIFFERENT. THIS IS FVIOENrLY THE RESULT 6F
DIFFERENT EVCLUTIGNAKY PROCESSES TRANSPIRING 014 THE PLANET. AtADEMICI
A. P. VINGGRAUOV HAS GIVEN A QUITE~CONVINCING PICTUkE OF THESE
PkOLESSES. ACCORDING TO HIS HYPOTHES."St THE CLUSENIESS OF THE PLANET r
THE SUN PREDETI:RMINED AN INTENSIVE.TRANSFORMATION OF CARBONATES INTO
SILICATES WITH RELEASE: OF GREAT QUANTITITES OF CARHGN DIOXIDE INTO THE
ATMOSPHERE. "THEORETICAL ESTIMATES LEAD TO THE CJj%CLUSION THAT THE
'A DENSE GAS VLP(; AT,' WI tH 4N
VENUSIAN ATMOSPHEREt PRESENT BENEATH a
INCREASE IN TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE, ACCUMULATED AJRE AND MOrtE HEAT.
IT CAN BE PiSTULATED THAT THE GRADUAL HEATING i4LSO FINALLY LEU TO A
STAeLE STATE IN THE ATMCSPHERE WHICH CORRESPONDS Tij THE OBSERV~-[) HIGH
TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE." "MEASUREMENTS MADIE BY AUTGMA1117, PROBLS HA
IMADE IT PG'SSIBLE TO MAKE COMPUTATIONS OF THE TRANSFER Ul: kA0JANT LNERG
IN THE PLANETARY ATMOSPHERE. THEY CONFIRM Tlll:: P05SIBILITY OF SUCH A
MECHANISM." "thi: VLNUSIAN CLOUDS, EXERI A.14 [APOiJA
EFFECT UN F610MATION Of- THE HEAT REGIME OF THE PLANVAkY ATm1JA3PiiEREv AR
OF ENORMOUS INTEREST. UNFORTUNATELY, AT THE PRESENT T114E LITTLE IS
KNOWN CCNCERNING THEIR NATURE SPECTROGRAMS OF THE GAS ENVELOPE OF
V VENUS SHOW ThAT IN ADDITICUITL CARDON DIOXIOE,,14ATER VAPOR AND A SMALL
QUANTITY-OF OXYGENP IT, CONTAINS VERY INSIGNIFICANT ADMIXTURES OF OTHER
CHEMICAL'CG14POUNDS.
K-113-16S !FIFO

Q4 034 UNCLAStMED PROCESSING DATE-30OCT
'CIRC ACCESSION NL-1--AN0129886
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-ON THIS BASIS SOME-SCIENTISTS'ADVANCE THE HYPOTHESIS 0
AULTILAYER CLUUDSt INCLUDING SUCH "EXOTIC" SUBSTANCES As MERCURY, IRON
CHLORIDE AND AMMONIUM CHLORIDEP AND MAGNESIU*MlIIYDRATE. IT IS ALSO
-IMPOSSIBLE TO COMPLETELY REFUTiE THE HYPOTHESIS OF "DUST CLOUDS,
PARTICULARLY IF ONE BEARS IN MIND THE POSSIBILITY FO AN INTENSIVE MIXI
OF GAS LAYERS AT THE RED HOT PLANETARY SURFACE* TOGETHER WITH THE
ABSENCE OF PRECIPITATIONt WHOSE FALLING PURIFIES TERRESTRIAL AIR."
"NEVERTHELESS, IT IS MOST 'PROBAOLE THAT THE VE-NUSIAN CLOUDS CONSIST Of
WATER CRYSTALS LESS THAN ONE OR THU MICRONS Ift DIAMETER. AS IS WELL
KNOWNt MOISTURE IS CONDENSED AT A DEFINITE TERPERATURE, THE L)Eo POINT.
THE WATER VAPOR CONCENTRATION MEASURED BY SOVIET AUTOMATIC PROBES WAS
USEC IN COMPUTING THE ALTITUDE OF WATER CLOUDSP WHOSE THICKNESS CAN
ATTAIN 5-10 KILOMETERS. IN SUCH CASES THEIR LOWER BOUNDARY IS AT AN
ALTITUDED OF APPROXIMATELY 60 KM FROM, THE. PLANETARY SURFACE." "IT IS
IhPORTANT TO EMPHASIZE," STATIED M. YA. MARUV [N CONCLUSION,. -rHAT THE
wATEK VAPUR CONTENT DETERMINED BY INSTRUMENTS ON AUTJMATIC PRO13ES MAKE
IT POSSIBLE TC SURMISE THE EXISTENCE OF WATER.CLOUDS REGARDLESS OF
kHETHLK OR NOT CONOLNSATES OF A DfFFEREPiT NATt)RE EXIST IN THE
ATMCSPHERE. IF rHE AIR ENVELOPE CONTAINED ONLY CAR60N; DIOXIDE IT WOU
aE VIFFICULT TO EXPLAIN ITS HEAT REGIM.E. WITH RESPECT TO THE PR96LEM
WHY VENUS DIFFERS SO SURPRISIhGLY FROM THE EARTH AND OTHER PLANETS OF
THE EARTH GROUP# SCIENCE STILL HAS~NQ ANSWER.0:10

~.1/2 040 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--llSEP7C-
T'ITLE--GROUND TALKS WITH FALCONS -U-
''AUTHOR--SMIR
OF INFO--USSR
-_ .:-.-SOURCE-PRAVDA, JUNE 49 1970,P3, COLS 2-8
~~_DATE PUBLISHED--04JUN70
_~-`SUBJECT AREAS-SPACE TECHNOLOGY
"TOPIC TAGS--MANNED ORBITAL LABORATORY, UN4ANNED ORR[TAL LARORATORY, MANNED
~SPACECRAFT, MAN MACHINE SYSTE.4/(U)S0VUZ 9 mANNED SPACECRAFT
MARKING-NO QFSrPICTIONS
~,,~0004ENT CLASS--UPICLASSIFIED
-;PAOXY PEFL/FRAMF--l9fl7/l.173
STE PIYO--UR/901 21T01000 1000/013,1110003
---,~C,IRC ACCESSION NO--ANOW4539
-LASSIFIED
Mi I
04 , W., 1",f ka V, "T
W, MR. m~ -

2/2 040 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--llSEP70^
'~.URC. ACCESSIONS '40--A.NO104539
ABSTPACT/EXTRACT--LU) GP-0- DURING AN INTERVIEW AT THE FL13HT CONTROL
CFNTER, THE CHIEO DESIGNEq OF THE "SE)YUS" SHIPS, STATED TH~T THP MISSION
OF THE '#SOYUZ 9" IS "WORKING11 ANO 10EXPERIMENTALIff IN NATURE, AND THAT ONG
OF ITS~ TASKS, IS TO CHECK OUT SYSTEMS WHICH WILL BE USED ON SHIPS AND
ORBITAL STATIONS'IN THE FUTURE AND ALSO TO TEST,NEW SYSTEMS. ITS C)THC-R
TASK IS TO DETERMINE THE OPTIMUM RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MAN AND AUTOMATA,
- - - -------

Optical
USSR
IMIVOSHCHESKOV, G. V. and QUIPWOV, V. A.
UDC: 621-378.8
"Excitation of Ultrashort light Pulses 1-flith Stable Parameters in
a laser With .1'%ctive Modulation"
Moscow, 7hurnal Drikladnoy mekhaniki i teklinichesLoy fizihi, !.~o 2,
1973, pp 163-164
Abstract: Although the formation of ultrashort li~,ht pulses by
mode synchronization in a laser with clear fi-Iterc- is awidely
used method, it impedes the reproduction of the pulse Darameters.
The authors analyze the process of mode synchronization by external
resonance modulation of the laser Q, and show that,this method is
better able t-o forn ultrashort liCht pulses with stable parai-_~etero.
A ruby laser system in rine formation capable of realizinC, this
process is shc,.,n in schematic form; it involves an electroopt-ical
gate with an LiNb03 crystal to which a sinu3oidal voltacv:,e iihose
half-period is equal to the bypass time of the rooonalk-lor pulse is
applied. The dependence of the pulse para-meters on the LL-lear
V
generation tine of t-he pulse is investipated. . The authors thanI:
V. G. Nik-ulin and V. M. Semibalamut for t-heir attisistance.

........... .
USSR UDC 533.9.07
MOROZOV, A. I., NEVROVSKIY, V. A., and SMIRNOV, V~ A.
"Investigating Forced Oscillations of a Plasma Potential in an Accelerator
With Closed Electroa Drift"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Tekhn--!cheskoy Fiziki, No 3, 1973 pp 535-542
Abstract: It is noted that closed electron drift plasma accelera-
tors vith extended zones of ion accelerationi are lmoiNm in Aimerican
science literature as linear Hall accelerators. The present paper
gives the results of experinental work in the investigation ol' 'Uhe
response of the accelerator plasma to an extornal perturbing: Sig-
nal which is regular in time and is varied in frequency from 30 to
800 kHz. The following characteristic reactions of the plasma i,.-ere
noted in t-he experiments:- the dependence of:tll-le amplitudes of the
forced oscillations on the ampliiude of the fprcinf, signal and its
frequency (the amplitude-frequency chaz~acteriatic of the D'11-a-srza
spa8e).; the aMD'it---ade distribution of the in -the accelerator
'he harmonic sienal in its passage
channel; the phase delay of
through the plasma (the phase-frequency characteristic). A cro2s-
sectional diaCram of the experimental accelera-11,-or Jis -riven; its
basic principle of operation was described in an earlier a.-ticl-
1/2 67

USSR
MOROZOV, A. I., et al., Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoy Fiziki, No 3, 1973, pp 535-542
(G. Janes and J. Dotson, in the book Prikla&m~ya, magnitnpyaa f-idro-
dinamil-za -- Applied Magnetic Hydrodynamics -.- "Mir," iuoscow, 1965,
235). The authors thank. G. Ya., Shchepkin for his assistance in
organizing the ex-perimentsand Yu. V. Yesipchuk and A. M. Kapulkin
for discussing the experimental results.
2/2

USSR UDC 533.9.07
MOROZOV, A. I., NEVROVSKIY, V. A., and SMIRNOV, V-A.
"Action in the Plasma Flow in a closed Drift Accelerator System With
Teedback"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoy Fiziki, No 3, 1.973, pp 543-549
Abstract; In a closed drift accelerator system undesirable perturbations
of the plasma parameters are observed. The purpose of the experiments
described in this paper is to investigate the applicability of a simple
feedback system for damping out these perturbations. The system consists
of a device for sensing the perturbations, a band filter, a delay line,
voltage and power amplifiers, and a control electrode. Circuits of
the entire control system and the sensing device used to measure the
ion current oscillations in the channel are given. The experiments done
with this equipment are described, and pscillograms showing the effects
on the plasnia perturbations by the feedback'system i~re prod-iced. While
complete suppression of the perturbations could not be realized, the
experiments demonstrated that stabilization of the perturbations was
possible.
68

'UDC: 621.373.018.756
IMIVOSHCHEKOV, G. V. , ITIRKVIIN, N. G. SMIPWOV
SOKOIOVSKIY, R. I. and
"Transient Process in a Laser With Active D,.Iodulatiou"
Novosibirsk, Avtometriya, No 5, 1972, PP 113-11-9
Abstract: An anai%rsis is made of thizr transient. r:rocess in lasers
with active modulation of the losse::, involve,, tu the excitation O-C,
ultrashort licht Dul-ces. The traveling wave Ja..(?()r, :Ua ~-;hich tho
ensemble of" two-level atoms with uniformly expandtzd afliplification
lines is used as the mode.", for the alotive iliediwit, is examined.
19,11ith the disnersion assumed to be negligible, tha pulae variation
occurs in the acti-Ne medium and the ruodula'o-. '"he -craiismissiori
of the light pulse through the medium at earrie-_r Ifrequen(,,y reso-
nance is then &2scr'bed by a sYstem of three- ep.,-., '$,-ions. These
L
solved and an ey.Dression for the radiation -intensitv i;3 derived.
The computations ohow that linear compression is basically respon-
sible for shortanim- the pulse duration. Exl.erimaritz to cheek the
effect of the linear oscillation development t-ime on the pulse du-
ration were conducted, and a diagram of the appal-itur, plus, an

USSR UDC: 621-373-018-756
KRIVOSHCHE:KOV, G. V., et al, Avtometriya, No 5, 1972, PP 113-119
explanation of the procedure is given. Oscillograras of the
lation pulses and an ultrashort pulse with a width of r) 10-1() s
are reproduced.
-21 2:-:
3; 3

USSR UDC 621.375-82
BONTDARENKO, A. N. KRIVOSHCHEKOV, G. V. SMIRNOV, V. A.
"Pulsed Sources of Coherent Pumping for Nonlinear Optical Systems"
V sb. Nelineyn, protsessy v optike (Nonlinear Processes in Optics--collact4-on
of works), vyp. 2, Novosibirsk, 1972, pp 3717-391 (from Uh-Fizika, No 12, Dec
72, Abstract No 12D896)
Translation: A survey was made of the methods of stabilizing and tuning the
radiation frequency of solid state lasers used as pumj-.~ing sources in nonlinear
optical systems. A comparative analysis was niade of the advantagns of using
Fabry-Perot interforometers, anisotropic plates,and prIsm selectors in laser!j
-it I
operating in the free oscillation mode. The complex y of selecting modes in
lasers operating in the modUlated q-factor atode as a result of Lhe high magni-
tude of the amplification was noted, A great deal of attention has been given
wde under the effect of
to the operation of lasers in the modulated Q-factor m6
a narrow-bandex-ternal signal. The bibliography has 26 entries.
24

USSR
U.D,--: 621-391.8
Gcarty-AiNoV, V. T., 0Q.-URNOV. V.-I~,, and MIGKI-11,CV, V. N.
T
"Immimity to Correlated 110ise in, Binary Signihl Reception"
Kiev, Izvestiya VU2 '~'JSSR--.P4adiool-e-lztronik--, RO 9, 1972, pP 1077-
~1087
Abstract: The assm-Dtion is made that- a combination of useful si--
nal and noise is input to a receiver, the noiBe beiYiC- stat-ionary,
normal, and quasiliarmonic, with an average value of zero and spe-
cified dispersion and correlation function. L si:ap-,c alE-orith
for optimizi n- the -prcae.,osing of the, input sign-al is obtained, and
the structlure o.-C t:he optimal receiver for thia sigmal. is, defined.
The block diaF
dram corresponding to tbis structure in reprorducc-d.
Formitlas are df;~vc.-Lorod for calcuiatine, t~)e pra*i,,,ability of enralcic
reception of binary md ,~oyuqe parti.cl-11ar ca-,--ils are exa-
miyiecl. A compari.8-on is made between rjn optimal rucuivcr for ~J-C~-
nals in a backrrowad of correlated noise and an oPt,--'-!,-a1 rece-iver
for white noise wl'---n the signal islin a correlated poise baclk-
growid.

CONIACILMS ALT1101.1 OF MEASURING VELOC1,11, oF NTS
TI of' the -0-1 h,Wg -~tuj i,l i
element -e, iN oxcit"S al thr
~n as .1 cavity resonator, retonrd a3
lament vcs dua to the change in longittadinal sio of -he rosolixtor, ar,4 %he
it..Au-~Myoof Tctw~in& of the rvv-inattir is recordtO. 'V,~e Tv~osl,ncv o~~Ilr% fa-
ylindricul cavity resunatur At mements h'n tbc 4-ngtl, or -he
equal to a w,
lole number of half wavax ~,12, whtle:
0
A6 I% "lie wavo guide rniant~er of the wave In the cylii)Oer, 0iich 4; anol~.-to-! as
a circular wave guidei
-02
k I% the CS--ti.A4 ~ftrc Irnizz., r"r-zhe QZ" ave
The frequency of' -tWO-9 ~110 the
cavity tezonator F (Iltlaw, I-erw"r. nvirM,aring rc.-
nant peaks) depends on A b and the rate of cf Li
the ifupacting element V:
r
3
Recording F allcws ui to fina d~%-
tributlon of velocity on the pith of the Oei-.tct~,,g
el-vnt.
J
It.pacting element mevex In 1.
length of lie cavi ty r"Otater 5, is c~~ '1--
at -avo length IQ . 9 na; as . c~ liodrical 4-it7
resonator by circular wave gui,le 4. passing xh--~"jh
t Figure 1. Block
L)I*gr*m of Mea. the Insert S and fed by grneritor 6 rhrou~N zttvzk.&-
suring linstAlla-
7 and guiding tap 8. luset 5 is inserted into
tion.
144

N UP.
USSR UDC 619-036.22-0~1.9:[598.2+595.42
BEKLESHOVA, A. Yu., SMIRNOV,,_V._A., and TERSKIKH, I. Institute of Virology
.7 imeni D. 1. Ivanovskly, Academy 6f Medical Sciences USSR
"Role of Seabirds and Their Ectoparasites in the Epizootic Process"
Moscow, VoRrosy Virusologii, No 5, 1971, pp 596-600
Abstract: A study was conducted of the prevalence of ornithosis and arbovirus
infection among kittiu-akes (Rissa tridactyla) and guillemots (Uria aalge Pontopp
and Uria lcy-moia) on Kharlov and Kuvshin ~islands in the Barents Sea at the be-
ginning and end of the nesting period in 1966-1967. Attention was focused on
the relationship between the seasonal activity and abunaance of the tick Cera-
tixodes putus Pick.-Cambr. and the spread of ornithosit; and encephalitis among
the birds. The kittiwake is the main host of the tick and less susceptible to
arboviruses. The guillemot, on the other hand, is more susceptible because its
coatacts with the tick are. less constant..
36

AIRS 54G7"-.
10 Decembor 1-:7~
EFFZCT OF Tii!i1'.:AL 5'r,-XSS 'Tr.I,US 01
OF 11,41; Di5LOC.,',1CJ M=7i;RE 1!. CRY51"ALF- or cq.Ljcj
AIGEiiuz: Mu"r., 4Y 11Z Cz0C1;V.,J,.51a ME-MOD
[Article by N. A. Avdonin,.S, S. G. V. r,
Corronpondiw, ii2ri=r of t,-.c
- - , A -
smimjg~ Yu. State Scicntifi:: ki:~Pzreli and plx~ntl 11 01W :,4
Xeta
elan, Vol 200, ;.a 2, 19 71, nub=11cted 30 A?ril T911. 7~ )iw-w;T
Dialoc,--',~enz In ain-Jo cry~talii Cro-11 f.-Cj.,l '. Malt ;,r,:
undar tite effuct of tlicrual ocrcu"(!~, nn&ln~; durl~,J, coolio~'. Q-` ";w il":7-
tit(' rroc,7~- ,,, It; If :h=rv th--- C-It--j L-,r o, ;!,c
MateriAl at the cor-.onpon.-In; t.)nperarute, they cause plastic .110. w:IJ--,
pro"irlly or C"Plcccly Tn.-,a%nr4 the tnerzal strenres. . Coo"q%;,,otly, 0,z
sity diarributi ,on of the d1olotation" in ~hc ccyatal rust be dcLOMI'led 10-1' Z~-'
thermal stress field in the teziurature rarire of t1te plastle =Qtarial.
Hovcver, up to nw-r annly~-'s of the conditions of forwntion of t:ie e.4L-
location --tructure off sinrlu cryatzl* grruni frc-.i a z~!Jt has reeurre-1
to cst~~blliah:4znt of the z:~,irical r-ition of thii ~Iizlotatjon t:-wqitv to %-t
ctagnitu6: of the tauperazurn gradients in the vicinity of t1to
front. Hart, rist defininz role waii urtrihutrid either to th,, raeal [11 ,r
the Arial 12-41 components of the c~.(-ParatU~e pVadivnc. Th, pr~ljk., of
volwzetric etrebzitil state in -.1w not consldercJ in tterw, work.
a result of Ott- 3ra4t matl,~=aclcal difficultlea c,.' rolving it:~
In this paper, a rte., 2proach cc, solvin,~ th, prob1cm ha5 b~,!a z'7-
of vbich c=vlatr. in the fzc~ thzr cr.e ter-poraturc fi,ld i,i
laced on a co-viputer r,ia ccn&tiotis oht3i;,.,,J
after w:iich the thar--cela:;zic atreaa. flold is calculeit.4. 7h,~,
tr1*6uLion of tht Gh"r strii'-tcz ol>t--kned in t1hia, wny
with thz v.,=t; of the yield utrLaacs for arceal~a dz-
tem."son from inda;-andent ewperima-,ty- This approach rem-W. analysis of the
conditio,.a of. for-jation of dirlocari=rin zlom crystal 1;rowth proc=s.
sin;;le CrJot'lls of gallilv~ WcrL gmm from widor a laycir of
mialcan boron ;,2j1Y,1rL4C in Lite (111) 4:MCLion. 7. -ne tempe-a Lure diztributi~ri
in the crystal was fixad by tuaaston-rhcaium thar.4ocouplas 0.2 rzj 4a dl.-%nccvr
(I - USSR -I