SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SAVILOV, A.A. - SAVINSKIY, P.A.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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5TUDY OF THE IVMIIAI~ ZYST,5~1 RFACTION P10,,POi1.!-UHG FUNCT10,1AL TEST3 A li-,',RLONG F;',P~Ii-' '~-:~T )jrkrticle by G ur;.' - an~ V )AKOT C~lp 1~5 M7 urv;~n. i -o:ag-y -a-,na-, 7 18 The ob~ectivo of oiir at,-,dy was an ixiv-~stlgsiticn of the orthostatic atability and phyAral pmrfor~nanar. of ~ul;jccts ., a ynarlong oNporl-mont Ir, a ~---Ound con, durinp plex of life Support systoma.-Eh.- for this, mant have been set- forLh in dotmIl 1--i A att-,d~f publisM-d oi~vl- ier hy A. 1. purn6zyant 1a. G. 1~rfedv4, at ELI. tj9C,,.q). AS t'-6 tenta used in doturininin4 tho stato of th~, c3rdic- vitzoular ay3tem in thaso subje-~;t3 we fi 30-i.1-nute ~ic- tivo arthontatic test (before snd after th~ o.xn6rinmt) fm" IcDe a test with a marintri, stopl1'kn-I-,,z:,er.:-irV-,- I "work. oil "i bii~ycj,e-typo or oj-.jc~ter, cmiductctS duri:.IF, dirf~v~gnt -phas-ls tho e:tpvrimant). When conductim-, the functicnPI 13tairod Of- pul:io rntn, nrtprinl, -pr0!!nu.1'a, nn". LIrl; and chont leadq), and Invou'LlgaLer! ttz,,-,~ ct?-urv~fi It, L~;,; cardiogram and the cardiac strc.ko end winuta volumes. The resultq obtalmd b-i conductirv.: toata mml~, it. p0noiblo to detect indl.vidual ty:-I-~,s of to ri a.1 load. During, ttio Pirit mont'Lz Qz' C0.1f!-1z!nvnL !'I tion charber therc wats an incranse in r"a phylIcal. Ing of tho vubjects. During th-7 second ha2l' or thn there was n tandancy to a decrease in physical Vie latter was manifested in a decrease in Thq total- amou.A or work performod and In an. -Incro&.?a In tho dot;raa of alon of changoq In the ragislorod 11-aritcas. Ttia doarou,,~o In physical performance was moit clearly expranned durin;., tho period when amok-gency aituaticis were aimulatod. 75 4', 9 CP j P M.'~ " C7 3 23 1,13y VVC SPATIAL ORIENTATION UF BATS UVER Tilt MIFLUENCE UV INCRLUU! (Articl,, ,y r. rh. N. Z~or 'kin, _y. Barn arlent lh4=m1vrr- . 1'i ;cpace j~nln.ly b,v o0.o*~cztIo,, !13 - ably, during flight Ola meebantim muit Interact :Both ;~z Lionel Oy4teio or rk.Ccle-ti- to e tho potVi'Pri" ,I 1..av space attd with the Accelerations criuc;Qd by chanSe In directioa i f1l&ht 12, 3). Revitvit, no zxperlm-ental dati are ~v.illnhle ~~5 yot u t!Aa M'Lter. One P10,814te VAX of Ot-A ''111P. It f-1 te I.te~inc th, nntur' '.1 spatial analysic) in ocliolocattni; anieals nfter allarl, functional In. their acrOerArlor oyotam, reaultIng [rout expoaure It, ltic-ascd gc tvzzr. Chronic experlment?, Wer. carried out oti two b~t apcclca~ Oxygod hkii; A.-Id 111,''1.trellu PiDtstr.'1l.K' Incrcitied gz~a'ily -t Was tt~ACQII Ly rototlot on a centr1ruge with a radii; c, 1 2 t- 7" wer sublected to single or 3iorl~fi (of Is tingle), accolletatimg 4", tiv 4I-Irto- tiona. head ni pelvis (0') or pelvis - t-.aad (l8k7*) - at Inte j,~c a, :1, to 171 & lanting 15 or 60 Attend- The tictelerition incxvam~ ;rNt1c:-.t (rs) t1do 5 to 6 Vapc whLIe the declaration gradje*.it vs. 10 t4. .2 i'.,, Tbe an'.%zAla were kapt,ln Corwo-fitting contain-ra in tbe cqntri~--S,, -.1,i er-zz to Prevent1ocal a cc. Crati..'s. The eff"'t of ptce.-Ilog hyperg""VICY oil gpac"~l analy.~Il ~AA "-z! e IrLva Oce Ability to detect And overc~ir, obstarArm lit Ole, -.zm ~t -t=z: -vi--* of mm) ptrimr, vorticoliv. 5 cm, respectively. 7be ratio of correct (-i-hovt z "c7% -'~A) R--~ wrong ~Cauchin& the wires) flight" LIIZQU&h the barrier nt:rv,,4 - ~n cater of the state of Opatical onalyal- Tho threohol.1 ~Alweq 'i CIO 411ame"t of thv virma (75% cc~%nlfjcance) fovnd by ench of tl,4~ &1nimals were detarnined %n coatrol experizents and before each t~Tos~~c to accalAraclort. Tito arklauils' ruactlon to hypcrgravity aa t1hair ganaral condition and behavior as well att from the cocrlylati- I USS111 - C) 56073 23 May 1972 UDC 5911165.1+591.IA5.~ SPATIAL 09lW,"rAT;O9 OF EATS VINDER TRt INFLUENCL OF INCRZA1FD C;AViT1V EArticla by V- Pi- zvtir~kir_ B. M. savi., Moscow, Doklad kademii NatLk MR, Russan, No 3, I-Z'Ft T-=T7 197.. Z3!.,A Tp 7 :Z5, y by echolocatiou 11.1. rres Rats orient them3elvea in space mainl- ably. during flight this mechanism =not Intzract closely lboLh with the i tional aystem of acceleration to ensure the perception of bcdy pasition space .and with the accelerations caused by ch4n;e in direction and speed However, no experimental data are available as yet ~n th ol flight 121 31. matter. - One poirsible way of studying it In to- determine the nature of spatial analysis in echolocating animals after sharp functional cha-ageg in their acceleration system resulting from exposure to increased gravIty. Chronic experiments were carried out on'two bat species, Myrti? o3tygriathus and ripistfallus pipi:strellus~ Increased gravity (hyperaravty-) wan created by rotation on a centrifuge with A radius of 2 m , Tine an4mald were subjected to single or series (of 4 pinkle) accelcrationu lit two direc- tions: head - pelvis (0*) or pelvis - head (180') - at interisit . of to 120 & Inating 15 or 69 accando. The acceloratlon increase gradii:nt (aa) was 5 to 6 $/act while the declaration gradient vat; 10 to 12 Rpscc The Animals were kept In form-fitting containers in tho centriff qc Ir to prevent local acceleraticna. The effect of preceding bypergravity on rpati&I anolynIs was ju.'~VJ from the ability to detect and overcome obstacles in the fam of scre w1rV.!J of threshold(?) diameter (0.111 to 0.14 =) strung vertically. 7b e dA s t_~ n c u betwe'Dri them in the experiments with 11* 0"" a 11. pinistre2lus ~.I~ ln"~U'l 'In 5 and 25 cm, respectively. 7he ratio .1 correct (without touching) and wrong (touching the wires) flights through the barrier sarvout as an 'ndl- cator of the state of spatial analysis. T!he threshold volueti, of the diamateir of the wires (75% significance) found,by vach of tho oxperircat:Al animals ware datertained In control experiments and before each exposure to acceleration. The animals' reaction to hypergravity was ossesse4 !roo their general condition and behavior as well &a from the coordinAtlcn of `2: USSR C) USSR -uDc 6j-l.-615.73 DYSKIN, Ye. A., am 5AVD, B. A. Nilitary 111jedical Academy Orier of Lenin Red Bannar imani S. X. 0*"vj11Wrff-VrRKhd n Frooloms in the 141othod. for Investigating th Effects of Grav'tat' nal. CertaL U Loads Lenir.-rad, Arkhiv Anatomi-i Gistologii i Embriologii, Vol 59, INO 7. 19N. PP I-OD-11) Abstract: Experiments wore conduote-1 or cuts to analyze cer'-;iJii -i~zpoc~s ot* gravi- tational load testing. fho build-up gradient of an applied load is Ccasidozod to be as imporr.ant a factor as tii-a value, length, and direct!.= of tha Load. Physio- ltv-ieal with xiii-vils =ow that load bietld-up and aro Of ux- iii gravitational offuctts. Whun Cats aro Cuintriful.'e rrdi"s ua at 1ea:5t 1.5 to 2 a. A --loacial contaijior wl.a - 4 -03~ anivial in an uxiet po;Atiori with ra~ijpect~ to U-.o ac-J.,ij~ so bcdy Ot, Lhu t ttat local loads are ol~Lnrina.Gd. Tile ,jxj:Ljv&la Wor(j arat*s bufore they were subjected to tho tasts. TiLree tpat wercj r~m Lo study the structure of vascular ar3 norva foram-tions in ariiaals t;c, vcL(yd to ap- pliod gravitational load5. ~'XSR IJDC 612.82."Li613.693+629.198.61 SAVIN B H- pervesomost' i Funktsii Tsent=allno llervnay Sisterw (HyDer- L-A-4-Jr-4 , 1gra; and Functions of the Central Nervous' System5l LenJii~~, 1970, pp Zg282-283 pp Translationt Annotationt The book contains both purely phenomenological descriptions of changes in the functional condition of various b(auiches of the central nervous s:rstem under the influence of accele--ation and also an analysis of the chanCes in the light of modern neurophysiologicul. data. The state of conditioned reflexes, cond:Ltioned reflex activityp and a2so sponta- neous and induced bioelectrical activity of various parts of the b=in is examined. A nunber of new conce-As of the mecha-viism of disrui)tion of activity of the optical analysor and cortical dynamics, are advanced. For the first time data on the effect of natural and artificial gravitation on the develop- nent of a.number of functions and structures of the organism axe pxesented in a systematic =ner. Table of Contents t PAGE lab,-oduction 3 Chapter I.. Brief Outline of the Development of Research on the Problem of Acce-slerations 5 in the Area of the Problem of Accelerations Eexly- 5 Conductod in the Interests of C.Urdcal Medicine 6 1/6 USSR SAVIN, B. H. , CipervesomOsto i Funk-tsii Tsentrallnoy Nervnoy Sistemy, Leningm-ads 'Taul&'t 1970, P Zt 282-M PP The First Works on the Problem of Accelerations Carried out Under the Plan of Aviat~on Astronautics Requirements DeveloDment of Research on the Problem An tho, Postwar Yeazs Conclusion Chapter II. Acceleration as a Flight Factor Soze Problems of Eeamnics Chamcteris~.i cs of ~cceleral.-ions Developing Under Flight Conditions On the Terminology in the Area of Acce2exations Conclusion Chapter III. Accelerevion as a Biophysical P�-abl m Natural Gravitation and Its Effect on Developraent and Vital Activities of the Organism Accolerationz in Cornection with Locomotion Conclusion Chapter Tl. Physic1oZ'Aa-,-,l Xechanlzrriz of ithe 1n4"-u-ene--3 of m Hypergravity on the 0 r-.,-ni- 19 21 23 23 33 36 41 43 43 54 56 58 SAVIN, B. M. , Gipervesomost, i Funktail, Tsentrall noy Norvnoy Sistemy, laningrad,, "Nauka!' 9 19700' p, 2V92-283 pp Some Premises Supr,-rting -the Hemodynamia Theory of the Hechani sm of the Effect of Accelexations on the Organism Development of Concepts arxl 14odern:Points of View on the Metbanism of the Effect of Acceleration on the Org=iau Conclusion Chap~ter V. The Effect of Accelerations on the Activ-1ty of the Centmal. Iferwous System The Effect of Acceleration on the-Functional Condition of the Different Branches of the Central Nervous System AccordIng to Evalua- tlon,.Data, on -1.,110 State of Reflexes in AscerAing Order The Effect of Accelex-ations on the Functiona2. Condition o- Different Branches of the Central Narvous, System According to Data of Mectropbysio2ogicU StiAies 'luenr Comp=tIve Arw2yzin of Shifts Urder the, Im _e of A ccelerations and Acute Oxygon Deprication On the Role of Reticular Structures -jA Unusual Afferanta- ges in the Functional State of the Cen- tion, In the Bechanisa of Chang t=1 Hermus System During Accelerations 3/6 58 6o 68 71 73 105 130 135 '7- MSR SAVIII, B. I.I., Gipervesomost' i Funktsil Tsentrallnoy Nermoy Sistemy, Iaul&', 19701 P 21 282-283 PP Conclusions 139 Mapter IiI. The Effect of Acceleration on Higher Nervous Activity 141 The IEffect.of Accelex-ations on the State of Some of the Mental- nmetions and Work Capacity of Ilan The M:Yect of Accelerations on Conditioned Reflex Activity of Animals 146 Some Characteristics of the Formation of Conditioned Reflexas In Dogs 1-73mad in Position 150 State of Conditioned RefIxes During Aceelerations in the Read-Pelvis Directions 1~58 Campaxative Analysis of Changes in Conditioned Beflex Activity During Accelera-bions iii the Fead-Alelvis arA Chest-Bach Directions 169 The Role of Corditioncd Refle;~*z in the ~;echznism of Changes in the Functional Condition of the Central Nervowt System During Accelet-ationz 171 On the Neclwil*ra of Disruptions of Conditioned Ib3flex Activity In Acc~eLeratio= 175 1 1~ USSR -5AVIH# B. M. Upervesomost' Funktsii Tsentrallnoy Ndrnioy Sistemy, LenlzSrad nNauWtv 1970v p 21 282-283 pp Conclusion 180 Mapter VII. On the Role of Hypoxia. in the ~Iechanism of Disruption of Central Nervous Systea Activity During Accelerations 182 State of Cerebral Circulation Upon Changes in Total ArberIal Prwwure. Significance of Shifts in Venons and. Intracranial Pressure for Cerebral Circulation During Accelerations 183 Experimental Data Concerning the State rd. Cerebral Circula- tion Puring Accelerations of Different Direction 185 Compaxative Analysis of the Effect of Accelerations and Acute Hypoxia. nu the O.Vgen Content in Brain hasuen 190 Conclusion 203 Chapter VIII. The Effect of Accelorations on the Acti-i1ty of the Optic Analysor 205 Optical Diamde-ro and the Modern IO-ea on the Poebwdom e 1-10ir Origin 205 Mlectropbysiological Analysis of tha 'I'll of PLqi ription of the Activity of the Optical Analysor During,, Accelovationz P. 15 516 U13C ::VATIAL ORIENTATION OF BATS U%Dr,;; THE lhFl.==G-0F [Article by ZvOrXkin, -L--S1L-AyrApet!,YAn:a..V--N M, Iloklad:4kadumii Nauk SM, Russicn, N. 31 1972. 723 DAts orient themselves in space mainly by- echolotj ably. during flight thle, mechanism mutit Interact c1.oqqjy,. tional system of acce1arotion to onsure the' part eptlofi- arac* and vith the accelerations caused by change im duj are avathi flight 12. 31. However. no experimental data m I t is t ott:j"' matter. One possible way of Stu-.4ving I d ar4tLea Analysis in echolocating animals after $halo their Acteleratian systez resulting from exppsur Chromic experimG.-its were carried our on two bat Sx llat~Lus and Pi r Increased, ~yjL _ Pistrellull givist ellus Vail cra,*ted by rotation on a.centrifuge with a rodiuilat! uere suh_(*cted to single or series (of 4 single) *ccetjjg tions. head - pelvis (0*) or pelvis - head Glio')~ to IZO ii-lastinS 15 at 60 aeclonds. Tht acceleration itiC~ was 5 to 6 a/aec while the, declaration gradiezt*,..*j~ The anizals were Itept in form-fitting conuiners in thi~~ to prevent local accelerations. avity on apati,~Iij The effect of preceding hypergr from the ability c9 detect and overcome obstacles to i~li of threshold(?) diameter (0.11 tc 0.14 am)Vatruris 4CTt4i. -its wich M. 2 1 betweem them in the experime nathus and 50 and 25 =, respectively. The rat 0 correct (%;I thou wrong (touching the wirtA) flights through the barrier 44 cator of the State Of Spatial analysis. The threshold vi dl.metmkwof tA. wLres (75Z significance) found by eachl~,k anl;aals ere iittermined in control experiments and belo.r. t,, sccslavatioa~ The animals' reaction to hyperkravity v their general co~%ditlon sna behavior a, well an 4 A 't 4 n-1~1-1=1 C'~11~1j.-: tri .1Y ". 4r~A ;T r- f- rt;~ -4. tj -n t~-q- 411V:- 4!?~ i'l V,~ ~10- o7t.--K 4.i% ;?,4 ~1- 'Mr.11L.1. X.% z o. 7-- .. ........ Al; 1 t 0 n. i Aq, litt6. to P, ni""q 14 0- -.- '-- -~ic (t, ;r t-1 T~-e ..'t Lq-t 71- ga"qy"l 14 USSR UDC 611:613-73 DYSKIN, Ye. A, and SAVIN, B. M. XiUtary Hedical Academy Order of _Ieniri Red M. ow"1111,44INMWrad banner ir ni .9. 1 "Certain Froblo;-,s in the Xothod for investigating '.he Effoc-A;s of Gravizational Loads'! Leninurad, Arkbiv Amtomii Gistologii i Embr-Jologii, V 1 59, Jo 7, 19~b, .0 100-113 Abstract: Ex-poriments were conducted on cuts to analyte cerza'n, of gravi- tational load tGsting. The build-up gradient of an appl-4ed 'Load .-*.s con5id~ered to be as J.npor~ant a factor as the Infleth, and dimation of tAI.Q iollci. P~Iyslu- Ickgical si;u_-~Ios with animals show that loid build-up 4~ic~ al-Ii of ex- trci~e in graviLational effects. When vati 3,ro u:;ad, Itme. cc;*.L;f ifu_oe , a, dius ziuw~;t Qa -at ILazitll 1.5 to 2 m, A z;pacial contabim~~ was to i~oei tho body 6' the to5t aniinial Jui an exict, l3o'-,itiur, witlh Lo tht~ acui"f- cwc~:13, 450 that 1-ocal. loads aru vl_iiqJjvLrnd. Thu aniruali wero fa2ti.UlI.?i.,,,,P_rl iiiti', zoz;!; apparatus bafore they wore subjected to the tosts. Thruo to.,;t surl.,_,s ,;uro run to Study the striucture of vascular ar4 nerve forimtiomi in,,a~~mals Lo ap- plJod grav.-Ltazlonall lo,:%d.~. LEDC 612, a2i 161.3.69,4+629.198.61 SAVINA BA.-H. Gipervesomost' i FiLnUsli Tsentrallno Nermoy Sistemy (Hyp--r- --- I "Z" ' P. I CY-a -rA P ~~-tiows of the Centi-d.11 Nervous Systel,15y La.,tingrad, 'Tauka~'j pp 21282-283 pp 1970, TxansLations Annotations The book contains both puxely. phenomenological descriptions of changes in the functional cand-Ation, of varlow. b---nches of the central nervous s~ztem urAer the influence of acceleration and also an analysis of the changes in the light.of modern neurophysiologica.1 data. The state of conditioned reflexest conditioned reflex ac-Livityj and also sDonta- neous arA induced bioelectrical activity of vmxious, parts of the brain is examined. A number of new concep-Es of the nechanisa of disruption of activity of the optical analysor and cortical dynamics are aAvanced, For the first time data on the effect of natim-al and artificial ganvitation on the develop- ment of a number of functions and structures of the areanism, axe presented in a systematic ranner, Table of Contentsi PAGE Introduction 3 Mapter 1. Brief Outline of the Development of Research on the P=blem of Accelerations 5 Barly Studies in the Ana; of theIxoblez of Accelerations Coriducted in, the Interests of Clinical Medicine, 6 116 USSR UMI, B. M., Gipervesommost' i Punktsii Tsentra.11noy Ifermoy Sistepq, LenIngrads "Nauka"t 19709 p 2g 282-283', pp The First Works on the Problera of Accelerations Caxried out Under the Plan of Avlation Astro-rumtlt% Reami-m-zwntz 'Development of Reseaxcli an th.ia.p=bjer, in'tbs 11Q2,t1A=- mw;ptex 11. kccele=tion Pus a FIW,, Factor Some 11-1-0ble-az of vied1wiles %ccelexw- 'ions Developing UrAer Fli,~ht Conditions On the Te=Anology in the Area Oct Accelerations Conclusion Chapter III. Acceleration as a Biophysic.-61 Problem Natural Cravitation. and Its:Effect an Devolopment arA Vital Activities of -the Organism Accelerations in Cor-neetion.with Locamotion Conclusion Chapter IV. PhysicloLgical Nechanisms of the Lzifl-.1ence of Hypergravity on the OrganiSz 2/ 6 115 21 2.3 23 36 41 43 43 54 56 58 USSR SAVINj B, M. j Gipervesomost' i Funktsii Tsentrallnoy- Ifermoy Sistemy, laningrad, "Naww', 19701 p 2 v 282-283 pp Some Premises Supporting the Hemodynamic Theory of the &chanJ an of the Effect of Acceleration's -on the Organism 58 Development of Concepts and. Modern Points of View on the I*cbanism of the Effect of Acceleration on,the Organism 60 Conclusion 68 Chapter V. The Effect of Accelerations on the Activity of the Ceatral Nermus System 71 The Effect of Acceleration on the, Funational Condition of the Different Branches of the Central Nervous System Accoiqing to Evalua- tion Data on the State of Reflexes in Ascending Ordar 73 The Effect of Accelerations ~ on~~ the Fur:~~tional Condition of Differerrt Branches of the Central Hervous Sys~em AccouUng to Data of Mactrophy3iological Studies 105 Co4w=tive Analysis of MG Shifts Under the Imfluence of Accelerations and Acute Oxygen Deprioation 130 On the Role of Reticular ftructures and Unuswl Afferenta- tion in the 11achanism. of Changes in the Functional State of the Can- txal Iferwous System Duxing Accelerations 135 3A UISSR SAVDIg B. M., Gipervesomost' i Funktsii Msentrallnoy 11L-rmoy Sistemy, Leningrad, "Na"'# 1970, P 2 r 282-283 P.P Conclusions Chapter VI. The Effect of Acceleration on Higher Vervous Activity The Effect.of Accelerations on the State of Sone of the YWntal 114mations and Work Capacity of Ean 141 Tbe Effect of Accelerations on Conditioned Reflex Activity of Animals 146 Soto Characteristics of the Formation of Cond.1tioned Reflexes in -Dogs Fixed in Positlon 150 State of Conditioned RefIxes During Accelerations in the Head-Pelvis DI-rections 156 Comparative Analysis of ChanGes in Conditione& ',Refley. Activity During Accelerations in the Head-Pelvis wid Chost-Bach Dixections 169 The Role of Conditioned Reflexes In the r!echard,-m of ChaWs in the Functional Condition of the' Central- Nervous Sys-ten During Accelerations 171 On the MlechaniiBia of Disruptio= of Conditioned Reflex Activity in Ac(~elcrations q MMM- -191-11MVIN ~i USSR SAVMj Be Me, Gipernsomost' i Punktaii '119entrallnoy Nervnqy Sistemy, laningrad, "Na"'t 1970., p, 29 282-21~ pp Conclusion 180 Chapter VII. On the Role of Hypoxia in the Ifechaidsn of Disruption of Central Nervous System A#ivity During Accelei-ations 182 Stafe of Cerebral Circulation Upon Changes in Total Arterial Pressure. Significance of Shifts in Venous and Intxacranial Pressure for Cerebral Circulation During Accelerationsp 183 ExperimenfAl Data Coneerning the- State a Cerebral Circula- tion During Accelerations of Different Direction 185 Comparative Analysis of the =set of AccelerAions and Acute Hypoxia on the Oxygen Content in Brain Tissues 100 Conclusion 203 Chapter VIII. The Effect of Accelerations on the Activity of the Optic.Analysor 205 Optical Disorders and the Modern,ldea on the Mechanism of Their Origin 205 Electrophysiological Analysis of the Mechanism; of Dis.- ruption of the Activity of the Optical Analysor During lacelem, +ions 215 516 fit F~ FR t R"H, FMT USSR SkV!U, B. 1.I., Upervesomost' i. Funktali Tsentrallnoy Iferynoy Sistemy, Leningrad$ "Nauke 1 3-970, p 21 282-283 w Compamtive Analysis of the Effect of Accelexations and Acute Oxygen Depriowtion on.the Nnotional . CorAition o-:' Different'2arts of the- Opti 237 Ifechanism of Optical Dis- the Nerrvi-eflex oncerning orders in Accelerations 246 Conclusion 253 Bibliography 235 ds!~R UDC 612.824.0L4.477-063 KUZOVKOV, A. G., and IVAINOV, B. M., Chair of Nornial P vysiolo;-v~r. ilitar Medical Academy imeni S. M.. Kirotir y "Acid-Base Balance and Gas Tension 'n the Cereb-ospinal Fluid and Blood After Accelerations in Different.Directioi, Moscow, Patologicheskaya Fiziologiya i EksperimentaPnaya Terapiya, No 1, 1971-, pp 34-39 Abstract: F-cposure of rabbits -to a series of accelerations (5 G) in the head-pelvis direction lowered the sodium bicarbonate level and no PU of arterial blood. Acceleration increased the P(.'02, but had no effact on the bicarbonate level in venous blood. Acceleration increased the pCO2, bicarbonate level, and buffer bases in the cerebrospinaL fluid. However, tt-kese effects did not sijrnific~intly alter the pli of these fluids. Repeated exposure of the animals to t4e. 4;ame acceLera- tions (5 series over 5-7 days) had the- same affc~ct ou the arterial blood and cerebrospinal fluid PH as did exposuro to a sin-le series, but the p1-1 of venous blood flowiiig Ercm the bral,n wan reduced while A* the,.pC02 was reduced. Aocelaration in the pelvis-head. directi-3n 1/21, _L3_ USSR SAVINI B. M., et al., Moscow, Patologicheskaya Fiziologiya i Eksperi- mentallnaya Terapiya, No 1, 1970, pp 34-39 caused more pronounced shifts in the acid-base balance in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid, and disrupted oxygen supply oE brain tissues. Decompensated metabolic acitdosis developed in the blood. Although there were changes in the components o' the acid-base balance 'n the cerebrospinal fluid, they did "Ot SignIZicantly affect it-s pH. Thus, regardless of the acceleration vector, the pH of braia fluids remained within normal limits due to the active role.played by the blood-brain barrier. AP0052076-'e ReA~. Code: 1':--M!A2'Y sou""'CE- Pa-Lologichaskaya 11 Liksperim,=,all-iiayd- TerapiLya, 1970, Vol 14, N r pp,31-* ACID-BASE BALANCE AND GASEOUS TENSION IN THE CEREBROSPINIAL FLUID IN OVERLOADS QF VARIOUS DIRECTION B. Al. '50vill, A. r.. Kuzov kov. 8. M. Ivanov -Single action upon ribbits of a serje~s 01 oY~!rloails (5 gl in tho hewl-pelvis direc- iion causes a fall of s!illdard bicarbonates and of PC02 ill tile,21-lCrial blood. pCO., increa- ;es in tile venous blooil, but bicarbonates remain a, the previou." level; as to cerebrospi- pal fluid. there is a riso of bicarbotia'-s. pCa, and ol huffer The-e slifis do n3t lead to staVMicallv reliable changes of pH olf Hrie iredin undor i7ludy.' Pli"'of arierial blood aml of cerebrospirlal iluid remains the same in repeated actions of ot.erloads, but it falls in tile blood flov;inq fro!ji (lie brilin. Overluatis in lov, pelk-k-head direction zare accompanied by more mark-ed changes of the acid-base balance in tile blood and ce- rebrospinal fluld, as well, is bv considerable di,,;Wrl?ancvs ll~ 0XV,"C-2 "Ll[Wiv of the brain fissises. Decompensated nl~iabo'lic acidosis develops in the bloo'l; no marked shiks are iem in the pH of cerebro!-pinal flilid, despite tile chang-~, in tile cconporients of the 1Z E EL FIPZ~.,M Z 198200.4 ------- --- 112 015 UNCLASSIFIED koCESSING DATE--30OCTTO :.TITLE--STEROIDS CONTAINING HETEROATOMSAN THE NUCLEUS OR SIDE CHAIN OF THE -U- z_AUTHOR-(03)-ZHUNGIYETU, G.I.t DOROFEYENKOi G.N., SAVIN9 B-M- COUNTRY OF INFO--USSk KHIM. 1970, 39E4)o, 646-61 Ilk, PUBLISHED ------ 70 _-.:SUBJECT AREAS-BIOLOGICAL AND mEVICAL StIENCES TOPIC TAGS--CHEMICAL'SYNTHESIS, HORMIUNE' CHOLESTEROL ,'CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS .-:~QOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED ~_PROXY REEL/FRAME--1998/0259 STEP NO--URiOO74/70/039/004/0646/0661 ACCESSION N(3--AP01200413 IF 212 015 UNCLASSIFIE6 PRJCESSING DATE--30OCT70 C MC ACCESSION NO-AP0120949 :'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A REVIEW wiTH 79 REFP-RENGES THROUGH 1966 COVERING METHODS OF SYNTHESIS OF STEROIDAL COMPD5. CONIG, N, 09 AND S ATOMS. THE BLOL. ACTIVITY OF SUCH COKPOS. IS DISCUSSIED BRIEFLY; COMPD5. WITH N AIND 0 ATOMS 11-4 THE SIDE CHAIN TEND TO 1-iiNITEIRRUPT THE SYNTHESIS OF CHOLESTEROL AT THE 24 0 IHY0ROCHULEST E ROL STAGE At"o LEAD JO AN ACCUMULATION OF THIS IN THE 81-0004 FAC I L IT Y: INST. KH[,M.p KISHINEV, USSR* ILICLIUIS 11F I ED USSR UDC: 627.833.002.72+627.881.002.72+ 621.87.002.72 Savin,D_hL, Chief Project Designer INtechanical Equipment of the Krasnoyars),,. Hydroelectric Power Plant" Moscow, Gidrotekhnicheskoye Stroitellstvo, No. 9, Sep 72, pp. 24-29. Abstract: the mechanical equipment of the power plant was designed by the "Lengidrostall" special design bureau and amomited to over 60,000 tons of steel equipment. This article briefly describes the equipment installed during con- struction and after construction of the concrete structums the the pliant. Cross - sectional. diagrams of saw of the eq.-aipment are presented. Several innavations were used in constraction and installation of t~,ie mechanical eauiD- ment, including placement of stand pipes at the lower edi-c of the dam so as to simpljf~y the concrete pouring operations by elininatiri~7, the necessity of planning for the time required to install the pipes, installation of Cates so that they are raised by cranes rather than bars, provision of areas for anti- corrosion urstec-;.ion of equipment, equipped 16rith modern cleaning and painting apparatus, and use of highly mechanized,transportation. and installation equip- ment throughout construction and installation. USSR UDO 537-511-5~ BOLTAKS, B.I., SAVIN, E.P. "Effect Of Tleutron Irradiation On The Electrical Properties 01' Indium, Arsenide V at. Rodiatsion. fiz. nemet. kristallov (Radiation Physics & Nonmetal Cryataalo- Collection Of Works), Minsk, Nauka i tekhn., 1970, pp 116-12~ (from RZh--Elektronike i yeye primeneniye, No 1, January 1971, Abstract No IB44) Translation: It is shown that during irradiation of a-type InAs, the concen- tration of electrons is increased but irradiation of D-type specimens leads to a decreave of the concentration of holes, and with a lertain dose of neutron (depending on the initial concentration of holes In the apecinen) p-type material is converted to n-type. With Bufficiently large integrated fluxes, the concen- tration of electrons does not depend on their magnitude, which attains a limiting value ofl,-l 2 . 1018 cm-3 (at room temperature). The olectricol characteristics (electrical conductivity and Hall effect) of irradiated specimens were inveatig- ated in the temperature range 80--6000 Ky and aan*sling of r*Ldiation defects waq oleo studied. On the basis of the ruoulte obtained, the problem is consider- od of VLo nature of the defacto originating during irradiation -und their affect on the conventration and mobility of current oarriom. 5 ill,~6 ref. Buwaary. '-CLASSI FIFO 0. 112 051 UN PROCESSING DATE--J2oCf70 TITLE--FFFECT OF NEUTRON IlIkADIATION 0N.THE DIFFUS10-N JF Zlt4-- IN 1!--follim 'ARSENIDE -U- AUTHOR-1102)-BOLTAKS, B.f., SAVI jl.P..~ ,..,-COUNTRY OF I'NFO--USSR __.__'S0URCE--FIZ. TEKH. POLUPROV. 1970p 4(3)t 567-8 -PATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 AREAS--PHYSICS F r TOPIC TAGS--NEUTRON IRRAOIATION, ZINC, RIAD IAT ION -C Slw'LE Ci~YSTAL, ELECTRON M0,31LITY, ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE, liNDIUM ARSENIDF, ELFCr~IC CONDUCTIVITY, METAL DIFFUSION OuCU~If.-47 CLASS-U;-ICLAII~lv~ILD :.~;PR'O'XY STEP c I R f c c E s1 IN, 4 f,15 12 __U'~'ll !cl S-1 4' i A, DA rF T 7 0 21Z 051 UN C LAS S I F I F U 0,alCi SS!Ni~l ACCESF,10i"J NO-APOlo,5724 STRACT/EXIP 4CT-(U) Y S T %' T Y P P-' I A "A I L C S B 1 ~;A- E C A W I T H 5 T I I`)& S 10 P P, I A C 16 f~ L E C OR NIS PIR I ti - L- 3 A 14 A -'-t U A I L I T Y F 0 0 C PRIMEZ-V SEC 14ERE IRkA911ATC-D WITH 5 TIMLS I0 P-R[Alf:lo F A S E 0 T P-~IME2 AT L50DEGREES IN A ;UACTOk BEAM HO L E A F 1* '-:," f Q R 4 0 N' r;-1 i- ELECTRON CONCN. WAS 2 fIMES 10 PRIME17 Cki PRIf-lE3,. jt~ WAS THE SAMPLES IN AR FILLED SIO SlJ82 TUBES AT 8000EGREES; THE 'L.~:70 . GONj CONCENTRAT10i"IAL ZN DISTRIBUTION WAS DETD. BY MFASURING THE OF THE DIFFUSION LAYER. 1141TH SUBSE~)LJENT REMOVAL OF~ THIN LAYE;~s A-140 13Y FIAE THE CON-0. TYPE THROUGH THE JHFRl,',-AL FMF- SIGN~- SIMULTANEOUS DET.I. Of AFFER IRRADN.r THE DEPTH OF THE P-pi jumcrlON WAS 61) Mki LFSS T+1%, BEFJsZE, IMPLYING A DECREASE-0 DIFFUSION C3EFF. THE EFFECT: IS 4:XPLAI'4ED BY ASSUMING A imsociArIVE DIFFUSION -'4E HANISM, WHER- TH Aroms A~E MOVING c THROUGH INTE-RSTICES, WITH SUBSEOUENT CAPTURE BY VACANCIES. LASS I f- 0-- - USSR UDC 539.3 SAVIN G Ademician of the Academy of Sciences Ukrainian SSR, and -1H ~LM, B. L., Estitute of Miechanics, Academy ox," Sciences Ukrainian SSR, Physicomechanical Institute, Academy:of Sciences Ukrainian SSR "Analogy Between Boundary Value Problems of the Band-ing of Transverse- Isotropic Plates and Plane Asyumetric~Theory of Elasticity" Kiev, Dopovidi Akademii Nauk ITKrains'koi RSR, Seriya A Fizyko-Technichni ta Matematychni Hauky, No 2, Feb 71, pp,166-168 Abstract: The article uses the analogy ins W (D. G F1, p to establish the equivalence of the fundamental equation of the plane problem of the asymmetric theory of eli~sticity AA(Dj 0. AF, - n1f, = 0 and the fundamental equation of the problem of the bending of transverse- Isotropic plates 1/2 AAO 0, Alp 0 WSR SAVIN, C. M., and PELEKH, B. L., DopoAdl AkadbmU-Ni--uk- Ukrains'kai RSR, -Se-riy-aX~-~-zyko-Tekhnichni ta b[atematyzhn:L 11~mky No 2, Feb pp 166-168 as well as the equivalence of the respe&t:Lvm bDaund~xry conditions nt t)FL dy X.6 + &D, + aF, r) dF -A( Yds + C-. dx Oy all 7 W:~- W% 7s, Y;. AMgrt M1,11. 1/2 019 tjp,,rL AS 51 F I E0 DATE-204110V70 -TITLE-CERT,~,1% DEVELOPMENT"L TRENDS IN MUDERN ':-JL,'.FJ AECHAN]cs UF DEFORMABLL A -U- AJUTHUR--~w-SAVI.N. G.N. ~.CGUNTRY CF INFC--LSSR -~,-SUUFC-E-PESPUBLIKANSKAI KC'NFERENTS11A MOLODYKH UCHEN10C.H v EK A KE RVEROLGO ULFC-RMIRUENCjGQ FELAv IST, KIEV, UKRAINIAN, .55R, OCT 1, 1969 DATE PU6LlShED---APlk70 MECH., IND., CIVIL AND MARINE ENGR ,',"TOPIC TAGS-SCLID MECHANICS, METAL DEFOR44ATICN C N T P. C LRA Pm I NG-NO P E S Til I CT ION S 00 C U 11 E 1-4 T" LA '~') S - - U N C L A S S I F I il: D PROXY REEUFRAML---2t.1~00/1970 CIL- E 0 A p cl 1 12 5 515 %I 4A - ~11 I ; ~ I :-- I '--I --- 4, ~, , ~ , , ~ ~ - - ; . I- " ,'- ~ ! . ~ ~~;- ,, , -,:.. ~, , . 1 '1 , d5~ 2112 019 U N C L A S S I F I E 0 PROCESSING DATE--20NOV70 C IRC ACCESSMN NO-AP0125559 Aj3STRALT,r'EXTR;'LT--(Lj) CP-,O- A 6 S T8 A C T AN A I Y S I S G r' THE PRINCIPAL TRENDS OF THE "EVELUNMENT OF 5OL11) si,~4rr: mF--c~iAmcs o-, i STARTIt'AG i4lTh ThE END, OF lHE IS-rH CENTURY. PA-UO.-ULAH IS, G I V E N T U I. H EU-1, L 0 6 Y A iN D U 1 S LO ;%,r 0 : E fjf:L Tlif- TRE,'C,,.)- IN 1'.100 ERN SUL I P, ST AT L IM, ECHA~A I-'-S IS TG 08TAIN MAXIMiUd ON IHE i~7LATIG-Nrfl,[P BETWEEN PHYSiCAL AND MECHANICAL PRCJCII-'SS jiti THE BASIS Of- 'AbVAN'- EV CONCEPTS OF 5r L I V iTAT E. PHY5 I GS ABOUT TH M -.C tit. A R 0 E Ll L L STRUCTURE OF RATERIALS. FACILITY: AKAGEMIIA NAWK UKRAII'llSi',01 55R, INSTIPUT MEKFAINIKIt KIEVP UKRA1141AN.SSR. USSR UDC 53~. 21 E539.3 N. r KASH-W, A. A Kie 10 v, Kishinev "Some Acoustical Effects in a Medium With Internal Degrees of Freedom (Review)" Kiev, Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol 6, No 11, 1970, pp 3-9 Abstract: blost actual solids which are con.9idered isotropic and homogeneous in solid state mechanics actually liave microhetero- geneities in their internal structure. Consideration of non- linearities in the theory of isotropic elastic,models of solids which internal degrees of freedom (non-local th 24009 and 1v1O hrs aFinG -Two figw-es, one table, two forr.-2dlas, five bibliographic -.cferences. 2/2 I / z 045 UNCLASSI FlEo P'.1j)CESS ING _fDArE_--27?l0V7Q TITLE--rHARACTERISTICS OF HFAT TRANSFER NEAR THE STA'NAT'ON POINT F;',k A 1-3 A TURBULENT JET IMPINGING ON A PLATE SITUATED NORMAL frl THE FLOW -U- AUTHOR-(05)-ANDREYEV, A.A., DAKHNOt V.No i SAVIN, V.-"'- T S IRL IN, V YUDAYEVi B.N. COUNI'RY OF INFO--USSR .~.SOURCE-MASHINOSTROENTE, NO. 31 1970, P'. 57-60 D-ATE PU13L -I SHEO ------- 70 UBJ EC TAREAS-PHY~ICS ,-"TO P I CTAGS--llEAT TRANSFER RATE-p STAGNATI,ON PCINT, TURBULENT JET, FLAT PLATEs.PA-RAFFIN WAX, FLOw VISUALILATIGN# FLOW VELOCITY, VORTEX FLOW, BOUNDARY LAYER FLOWi TWO PHASE FLOW ONTROL MARKING--NO RESTATCTIONS CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED -FZCEL/FRAME--3004/0865 STEP "CIRC ACCEMMI N0-400'131/~-i2 2/2 045 UNCLASSI FIED PROCESSING DATE--2-7,NDVO C IRC ACCESSION NO-AP0131452 ABSTRACTI-EXTRAICT-W) GP-0- ABSTRACT. DISCUSSION OF FXPciRlMFNTS IN WHICH PARAFFIN COATED PLATES .4c-:RE USED TO VISUALIZE ME' !:L0,4 PATTERN FORlED BY -TS -XPELLED FROM TWO L)!-lE,*,lSfQ.1JAL 11-15 TIMES A NIMPINGING TURBULENT AIR Jf C 15 M.M) AND AXISYMMETRIC (30 Mili DIAM) NOZZLES* THE VELGf,.ITY OF THE JETS VARIED BETWEEN 30 AND '00 M-SEC. THE JET TEMPERAamp WAS IM EG C. "k AT THE THE RESULTS INDICATE THAT The INCREASED HEAT Tlk04SFL FORWARD STAGNATION POINT (SPREADING LINE) IS ASS OCIATED '.4ITH THE VORTICES ARE ORIEINTED FORMATION OF STABLE VORTEX SYSTEM IN WHICH THE .-ALONG THE LINES OF FLOW. UP-40ER THE AC111ON OF THIS SYSTE,"ll THE TWO DIME111SIONAL BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW BECOMES1 A THREE 01111ENSWNAL FLOW, LEADING TO A SUBSTANTIAL INCREASE.IN THE HEAT TRANS.FER RATE. UNC t- S 1-1-F I E 0 - 050 UMC'~ASSIFXIED, ~fPJROCESSING DATE--27NOV70 TITkLF--INVEST [GAT [ON OF HEAT TOWNSFER'M A GRADIENT FLOW REG13i'll FOR PLANE TURBULENT JET IMPINGIING ON PLATE SIT,LIATED NORMAL TO THE FLOW -U- AUTH0R-(0q)-ANDREYFVt A.Aot DAKHNO N.t.SAVINt-V.K.rYU0AYFVj B.N. -CCUNTRY OF I"FO--USSR --INZHENERNO-FIZICHESK11 ZHURNAL, VOL 18t APR. L970i P. 631-637 SOURCE DATE PUBL [SHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS I._!.,TOPIC~TAGS--HEAT TRANSFERt TURBULENT FLOW LAMINAR~60UNDARY LAYER CONTROL MAPKING--ND RESTRLCTMNS 00CUMENT1 CLASS--UNCLASSIFIF0 PROXY REEL/FRAAE--2000/1753 STEP t4t']--liP,/0170/:,,r,/013/000/0631/0637 CIRC ACCESSION NG--AP0125370 UNCLASSIFIED mn mm mw ".nmm"',mm ...... . ..... umw . . I- ~ www"Nummumm -- UIC SSI~=IED PROCESsrNG D4TE--27N1r]V70 2/2 050 N LA i-IRG ACCESSION NO-AP0125370 -1 . - c - -T~ - ~-AT[f ` I 3~MTR'CT/-XTRACT--{U1 -~8STRAi, . E-X'PE-RI!AF'1TAL JETERMI~ OiN F THE 80UNDA'RY CONDITIONS REQUIRED FOR THE SOLUTION SYSTE11 10F EQ'JATTOINIS OF MOTION', OjISCONT"i"10ITY EQ11)A , f, , 1 14 - I TIONo AND ENERGY EQUAr'M A)FSCAIBING Ili-:AT TRA'NSFr'--'A 1% THE GRA_n1r'NT FLOW REGION ARISING WHEN) A PLA-!NE 1S0rHER.MfL TURBULENT JET IMPUNGES ON PLATE SITUATED Ni-MiMAt. TO THF FLOW. THE -E SGUNDARY CONDITIONS ARE oi~TAINII~D INJP, FORM OF A LJ,1:fVERSA1- RELATION BETWEEN THE VELOCITY AT THE OUTER Bout,4DARY oF 'r,,~iE BOUNDARY LA~Ept, THE COORDINATE ALONG THE PLATEIL A10 THE SPAGMG BET-AEEN THE PLATE AiNi THE f P-MULA'S FC"R' CALCULATING TI-iE H'17AT IN .IZZLE. F On TR ANS F E R C0 E F F I C I E111 T 1 ~\ A N 'AMINAR BOUNOARY LAYER ARE DERIVED. , A SUBSTA.NTIAL MSCREPANCY IS F-OUND -0 EXIST BETWEEN THE EXPERI~'IIENTAL AND Tli~ORETICAIL REiULTS. At-,, ANALYSIS CF THE C)44k~GEES IN TiE -.,::xpERig-1ENTAL HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENT NLEAR THE SPREADING LINE AS A FUNCTION OF THE SPACING "THE NOZZEL AND THE PLATE, AN' E IN TH IFLUENCE OF THIS SPACING ON THE !)FG:,REE OF TU;4r3tjLE,11CE 1.%E~IC4 rES THAT THE ~-:FLATIOJ% 8ET~JEEN THIS CQffF1crF,%T )ipif) T~ic- 0EGREE F TUMBUL-EiNCE MAY BE CONSIDEREED TO BE LINEAR IN THE FIRSr APPAOXIMATION. THIS RESULT IS U S ED -11 S BASIS FOR DERIVING FORMIULAS FOR THE MEAT TRA'NSFER COEFFICIENT IN THE GRAOIENT fLOW REGION UNOER CONSIOERIATION. FACILITY: NAUC~iNi-ISSI.t:-nO~IATELI'S'KII INSTITJT SHIOITELINGI FIZIKI; X05-KOVSKOE 'IYSSHEE TEK~iNICIIESKGE UCHILISHCME, Mosco,41~USSR. j c L AA F) s I F f E 11 ~tql r--..,rTn ji.19 ,u la m mom 1-7,,11111mm, T, PRE 7-TE-1; M1 M Fe- p " py p;Nj IMW qjjl,~t USSR VDC 6n".95 EALYUPT111, P. P. ROTSEV, V. S. S S 4 V. D, , STCITOV, L. D. SHAURO ;A, A, 11., Ufa Affiliate e r i Sciontific Reseaxch institute of A nts for Plant Protection "A Ferbici&al Preparatio.-P USSR Author'z Certific,--te No 311504, filed 21 APr 70, pub]J,shad 10 B'ov 71 (from Mh-Khimiya, No 11, Jun 72, Abstract Ili) 10470) Translationt In older to Intonaify herbloidal activity and Lmprove zu-lectivity, 3-carbailethoxyominophenyl 14-(3-methyl phcny1)Carbar,4tO Is 11tied ill a Id.Xture uitb banzartidoxyacetic acid in xatia-z by weiEJO. frori Is2 to Ig6. 1r exporizaent-,-t the mixtures inhibited the development of wild oat seedlings; nore activoly than their components uzed se 1-12 033 UNCLASSIFIE10 PkOCESSING DATE--30OCT70 TITLE--ELECTROCHEtMICAL REDUCTION OF OXYGEN ON OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR .- MATERIALS. HETEROGENEITY OF CHEMISORBEO OXYGi:N ON. ELECTRODES OF NICKEL AUTHOR-4021-SAVINt V-S-v TRAVINAt 6*YA*:, ':iCOUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--ELEKTROKHIMIYA 19TOt 6(31 v 420-Z fDATE PUt3LISHE0-----70 AREAS--CHEMISTRY TOPIC TAGS--ELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTIONi SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIAL, NICKELP .,METAL -ELECTROOE, CRYSTAL LATTICE STRUCTURE, CHEMICAL BONDING, ELECTRODE LITHIUM LCONTROLMARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS -"bocvmENT CLASS--UNCLASS[FIED .--'--?f(OXY-REEL/FRAME--1996/1143 SrEP NO--UR/0364/70/006~001/0420/0422 -CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0121702 UNGLAMF [E 0 2t2 033 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-30OCT70 l-C,IRC ACCESSION ND--AP0121702 !.'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. SAMPLES CONTG. It 20, AND 30PERCENT ATOM LI WERE TESTED. CURVES OF THE CURRENT VS. TIME WERE RECORDED AT 25DEGREES IN N SU32 ATM. IN A 30PERCENT KOH SOLN- THE SP. SURFACE OF THE ELECTRODES USED w'AS 0.4 M PRIME2-G:. THE AMT. OF tHEMISORBED 0 INCREASED WITH INCREASEAN Ll CONCNo FOR ALL THE SAMPLES THE MAX. OF THE CURVES OF POTENTIAL VS. CHARGE NEFUED FOR 0 REON. WAS AT 0.90 PLUS OR MINUS 0.02 V. FOR A SIMILAR LI CONTEINTY THE AMT. OF CHEMISURBED 0 DEPENDED ON THE HISTORY,OF THE ELECTRODE. FOR A FRESHLY PREPD. ELECTRODE THE AMT. OF 0 WAS HIGHER, AND SO WAS THE INITIAL POTENTIAL OF-THE ELECTRODE. FOR CATHODIC POTENTIALS PLUS 0.75 V AND ABOVE9 THE AMT. OF 0 REMOVED FROM ELECTRODES INCREASES; THIS IS PROBABLY CONDITIONED BY THE START OF THE REON. 0F-0 STRONGLY Bowio IN THE CRYST. LATTICE. FACILITY: NAUCH.-ISSLED. FIZ*-KHIM. INST. IM. KARPOVA, .',:-'lQSCOWv USSR. UNCLASSIFfE0 USSR uDc 621.396.6-iEi.~,, V. -asic trends 4n the Developn,,en-t of Eq ipment for _u Mass Rrcductian of Irr.---i-rated Circuits" Elektron. rronst'. 11 auchno-11 e kh n. zb. k"Ifie Z-1rctronics lndwzi~~. :-7.r,d Technical Collection), i P 62-66 N'rom ]-0, 970, 110 1, P Translation: The author discusses fmidament"al mnbods of' i-aisinj~ oil equIpment for mass production of microcircuits -- -r, the oui~--Ij-t- Of accep, table articles on each operation, driorteni,ng:the duratian~of o-nerations:, utilization of mv.1-tiple machining on each operation, cuttIng. dcrwn or, the o--F' -oduring n(,-.,f checking operations eand raising their productivity, &-.d iiitz --A- L ~rl -productivity techualogical processes. Two i.1lustrationt.: N. G. USSR UDC 547.853.7.07039.183.2 �ONJ YU. I., SINGI111 A. S. FSAZONOV j N. V., KROPACHMVA, A. A. t and SAFONOVA T. S., Scientific Rese-arch Institute of Medical Badiology. Academy Redical Sciences USSR, Obain~kj All Union Scientific Chemical-Pharn&ceutical Institute i i loscgw meni S. Ordzhonikidze, M "Synthesis of Phos horus Tagged Diethylenalmide of Tyrlmidyl-2-imidophosphoric s 'f Acid fPhosphomidje' Riga, Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Boyedineniy, No 9, Sep 739, pp 1251-1253 AbGtractt The foUowin - synthetic route -was selected for the Synthesis of diethyleneimide of pyrimidyl-2-amidophosphoric acid fphosphamid_e7 (1) - From the reaction of equimolar quantities.-of 2-aninopyrinidine and phosphorus pentachloride in benzene 2-trichlorophosphazopyrimidir.-- hyd2vehloride waz obtained which was then converted to pyrimidyl-2-anidophosphatic acid dichlorlde by a reaction with 98%, formic acid$ which finaUy could,be reacted without pireification with ethyleneimine to yield I. Depenaing_oa the activity of the staxting _92PC15the specific activity of Thosphemide-JZP was 5-10 J4 a Per gram. 10 Electromagnetic Wave Propagat-Jon USSR UDC 621.371.25:621.391..242 BULATOV, N. D., SAVIN, YU. K. "Methods of Countering Polarized Fading of High-Frequency Signals" Moscow, Elektrosrjaz', No 9, 1970, pp 29-32 Abstract: This article considers three methods of reception designed to combat fading and describes experimental research on the problem. A transmitter was used which radiated pulses of 150-microsecond and 20-ird.nute durations, the f ormer to determine the m ultiradiation and the pvesenci~. of m: ;, agnetoionlc wave components at the reception point and the latter an unmadulite!d carrier, from a dipole antenna over several frequ4,~ncieti, The receivi~,r antenna consisted of two mutually perpendicular dipoles of the BG 15/12 type. A .. DI.ock diagrwi and description of the receiver equipment are given. Tran^smissions were made over distwices varrying from 50 to 1000 kn at various hours of the day and seasons of the year, with observations made on six to ton frequcnciv;,~ over perinds of 10-12 davs for each distance range investigated. The resulu, of the ru.,iearch are gLven in the Ifom of a table of energ, in d3 for the different times y gain of the day, and curves showing the effectiveness of th4i three methods research- ed. The -authors express their gratitude to Ye. A. Khmel'nitrskiy for his valu- able advice. MEE 0-4 ........ a M F us SIR UC 613.633461.4.715]-07:615.47 SAVINA A. A. and BOMSHTEYN, E. M,, All Union Scient.4fic. 11,~search Institute J~ or Protection, of the All Union Council of Trade Unions, Leningrad of Clarifying A-Ek Filters in D.z:termining Dust Concentration and Dispers"' ty" Moscow, Gigiyena i Sanitariya, No 11, 1970, pp 60-61 Abstract: AFA [analytical aerosol filters) made of petryanov filter material are widely enployed. Features of the filters include4 hydrophobicity (ob- viating the need for drying them) and resistance to chemical and aggressive agents. Dust count concentrations (by number of particles) were determined by AFA-D-3 filters in the atmosphere and in the air of.work premises. Dispersity of dust was also measured. These filters are recommended for trapping and Counting dUSL Darti(.'IeS J."I the 0,5-100 micron size rai,.ge. T11hen necessary, AFA-V-18 or ;,.FA-'-, 10 filters can be used for the sarnuaa purpose, with the requireiiient that before sampling, these filters must lie pre.5sed, for example, with a simple hydraulic press at a pressure of about 50 kg/cm2. This drives 1/2 I M USSR SAVINA, A. A.. and BOMSHTEYN, E. M. , Gigiyena i Sanitariya, No 11, 1970, pp out air bubbles in the filters. The dust increment on an 18 cm2 filter (AFA-V-18) can be taken as 0.1-1 mg, depending on the dispersity of the this t. The filters were placed on tracing cloth, coverad with laboratory slide glasses, and placed in a holder. The holder was,placed in a beaker con- taining acetone. The beaker was kept in a water bath for n-ot more than !.minute. 2/2 Cli :112 014 UNCLASSIFIED~.- P~ROCE.t;SING DATE-30OC170 VTITLE-DEVELOPHENT OF INVASION I.WCHICKIEMBRYOS INOCULAYED WITH TOXOPLASNA :-'OF -LOW, VIRULENCE. COMMUNICATION: I :-L*-`~ AUTHOR- t 02)-SAV I t ZASUKHIN9 D*No ~XGUNTRY OF iwo--ussit PARAZITOLOGIYA I PARAZITARNYYE SO E-Z 1e 1970, VOL ~~:50URC E-M E 0 1 T 5 1 NSKAYA N 399~NR 39 PP 278-282 DATE. PUBL ISHED-70 ;~.SUBJECT AREAS--BIGLCGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES .,"topm TAGS-TOXOPLASMA, INOCULATION# MOUSE __CGNTROL MARKII\G-NO RESTRICTIONS CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--3001/0108 STEP NO--Uq/0358/70/031'e/003/0278/0262 -.,CIRC ACCESSION NG--AP0125928 UNCLASSIFIED 212 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--3COCT70 CIRC ACCESSIGN NO--AP0125928 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. IT HAS BEEN SHOWN THAT IN TISSUES OF CHICK E14BRYOS MULTIPLICATION OF TOXOPLASMA OF LOW VIRULENCE AND THEIR DISSEMINATIGN FROM THE PRIMARY FOCUS OF MULTIPLICATI41N OCCURS AS SLO14LY AS IN THE ORGAINISM OF ADULT MAMMALS iMICE) WITH HIGH REACTIVITY. UPON INOCULATION ON THE CHORIDALLANTOIC MEMBRANEv INTU THE YOLK SAC OR NAL MEMBRANES ARE INVADED FIRST OF ALL WHICH IS CONFIRMED EMBRYO, EMBRYCi MICROSCOPICALLY ON THE 5TH POSTINOCULATION DAY. IN EMBRYONAL VISCERA TOXOPLASMA ARE DEMONSTRABLE M-ICROSCOPICALLY 6 DAYS AFTER INOCULATION. THE INTENSITY OF INVASION OF- MEMBRANES, AND VISCERA INCREASES WITH TIME REACHING ThE MAXIMUM BY 10-14TH DAY'AFTER INOCULATION4 OWING TO LONGER MULTIPLICATION OF PROLIFERATIVE FORMS'OF TOXUPLASMA 1.11 CHILK EMBRYOS THAN IN MICE, THE EXTENT OF INFECTION OF EMBRYONAL TISSUES IS MUCH HIGHER.-THAN THAT IN PICE CR OTHER ANIMALS. CYSTS OF rOXUPLASMA FORM IN THE VISCERA AND BRAIN OF CHICK EMBRYOS 7 DAYS AFTER INOCULATION. IN 10-12 DAYS CYSTS CAN BE FOUND IN A CONSIDERABLE NUMBER OF IMPRESSIONS OF kM6RYCNAL MEMBRANESt BRAIN AND OTHER ORGANS. FURPIATION OF CYSTS OF TOXOPLASIMA IN THE VISCERA AND 14EMBRANES.OF CHICK E'.MBRYOS IN THE ABSENCE OF HUMORAL IMMUNITY SHOULD BE CONSIDERED AS A NECESSARY PART OF-THE BIOLOGICAL CYCLE OF TOXOPLASMA DEVELOPMENT. FACILITY: VABORATCRYIA TOKSOPLASMOZA, INSTITUTE EPIDEMIOLOG11 I MIKROSIOLOGII Ili. N. F. GANALYEI, AHN SSSR* MOSKVA. UNCLASSIFIED USSR UDc 62i-385-832.0J2,2-37 LYUBCHIK, Ya. G., FITKOU, T. Ya. , Ii 1111711011, V. A. "Improving the Sensitivity of Cathodc,Raj Occill-o~~ra-phs by Using Elect-M.- static Quadrupole Lenses" Moscov, Radioteklinika i FlektronSkp, Val 16, No 10, Oct, -11, PP 19'41-19-145 Abstractz It is ex -oerimentally and theoretically sh--ur that a tri-,Ict of quadrupole lenses car, be. used as a system for fccuzinr, an;! after-deflectior of the electron bea-- Ila an oscilloscope CRT. It is concli;ded or the -Ibasls of the data Dresented that the proposed method has pxcrn-ise fo.- 4. 'r sensitivity. A further increase in the bpecific of clftthrj~!(.-rny oscilloscores can be achdoved by vliminatinj the sphtir-cal. nbcrratfoj~n a, the quadrupole 1(aines. Thc tube design Used in the e~Tmcrinent with. 6.ectro- Static quadru~W-10 -rzen is slightly mrjre cc-mplicate.-(t Llain L~,ttt, of th, artaloGoueo tube with clectri-,).static bvt is much ainp1c.,r t~;an a tube with a magnetic focucine, system. Si~ 65 USSR UDC 621.397.332 TIMOWROV, L. M., LOBAN, V. L-0 SAVINA,V. A. "Line Scanning Generator" USSR Author's Certificate No 274156, Filed 8 Jun 66, Published 1 Oct 70 (from R7,h-Radiotakhnika, No 4, Apr 71, Abstract No 4G912) Translation: The schematic of a line scanning output cascade is patented. In this device a thyratron anode is connected to the auxiliary vinding- of the transformer via a capacitance, and the controlling electrode of the auxiliary w1nding is connected via a capacitive divider. The scheme is distinguished by the fact that in order to improve the degree of stabilivation, the preparatory electrode of the mentioned thyratron is connected via a resistor to the power supply, and the anode of the thyratron is connected via a resistive divider and an integrating circuit to the control grid of the amplifying tube. USSR UDC. 621-397-33Z.1 TILKK,,aRG-V, L. Ii., LOBAN, V. I., SAVINAI V. A "A LL-ie Scanning Oscillator" Moscow, a, Prop Tov,:.r.-iyye Zna?i, 'No 21, Otkr i77a, Izobroteniy ~yshlennyye Obraztsy- 156, filed -8-J--wn-66-,p jw -1970, Author's Certificate No 2741 Abstract: This author's certificate introduces a lIne sQanniti,3 oscillatc-r for a television receiver. The device contains an amplifier tube, a damper diode, and an output transformer wiiich has an additional vrindinG to which a device is connected for stabilizing the line scanning parameters. This dovice is on a nonlinear element such as a thyratron, The -anode of tbo thyratron is connoctod through a capacitor to the auxiliary winding of the outpur, transformer, While the control eloctrodo of the tube is connected through a capaoitive divider to the same wind-inf!. As a dist;Lnguishing feature of the patent, tha degree of stabiliza- tion.of t1he scanning oscillator parameters is improved by conno,~tlng the prepara- tory electrodo of" the thyratron through a rosistor to the poirer sap .Ply. WhIle the anode is connected through a resistor divider and an integLratinG circuit to the control grid of the arglifier tube. 343 GAS CHROMMMA11111C T!;VrST1(;AT(U'.1r 01' M,ATI1.% ACCOMPANYINC REDUCEZ FONJ INTARE AI~D KA?V~AMJ'~ ,AiticlL 4. -'Lv;)Zww' N. L. zn" C. I Mcaco~' FcrLf- 1 1, 5. 177.7- 4 ts -Me W'"' I d Getabor 9=12, _Fp-60-69, ziubwItted for'pub7tca-,Lca Zi Ju.1.1 Ab.:;~~ct. Tri,s paper ri-Va~ L11C r04UltS ef c~-,ar.,tf~e 3-,UJic,, -if velatile nq~tk-Dolites 011=4nnted tDgeth~r with the uz.~Tc' naliva end exhaled ir by '.WMAh 5UbjCCt:J d'.ST!n-- titRmitl.u. T~ also pr-f5ea--4 ;aca ol.~ained 'oy the pas-vcpcr pbcrG of urine frCm human xulatects cn reduced diets. Cban5us In ths, tontohL ofkcroneu -.vii a-chols were similar in all the three An3Iy.-td ze4i;%. %1---ngvs of this typa vmy dev,~Ivp ImpaLLante im(fdrifig ftom ce.rt-44n ePtd!~Olic dlearders. Accordingly, they can be ' &1~,d zz an aediti,~~-Ialt"z during functional ditignor.1to at some d'16eA1e&, study ok tht!.sar, metaboUtes rdlersed L-y =ar, 4,j7ikir, 41.1 cous tions and thaaF ..e,j in the qualitative and quantitative -,he praucvs incliidcd in tnis C,~mpjex under the Influenste of dItta V.1-11 A calort,, rontcnt nmd durini; scarvation at. cf datimize Izztate5z Ccr the metaboliam procoGs. dingnarls of differunt diie"es ;md. c - Influanca of Lhcq(~ 140tobolitem on the pr"usag'4 of f4mi'-" tnlp ;~.Inltodl medium is pr4is%uri.-od, inclosad warbers. It bAm 1~.,cn timonrcr4t-i in a nu=llvr of studirti th4t with tat or carbohydratte wataboltom, partlculirly during dia~(%tcg, ~rv;;%;mcv. Ocarvatton, or 4a Im-gular food Jiltako, t1m. nuziber c' S-Qyybutyric .1Ljd' ~CatDAC, ACCLOACeLIC '1~id) In tht urli;o, b.~o,5 a;~J exhaled air chantes considerably (V. V. Kumtov avd L. A. D. D. man, Levey, et al.). It -w~ ri~ccntly established that in addition to '*tto,,wk. tho "Idly eliminatea a rLujiber of othar Volatile Campousids. A dotallf1d invRsrijqtin:1 of the cazporltion of exhaled air with the uae of lhig%ly 107 rv-- up. STUDY OF 1111M W-MSIT-106 or ~aa BY IAM WOSET TO FA MRS [Amicle by N. L. Solculo,, ~u. 1. P. rttviwi No 1. I-(nl, pp' AbztMdt~_ Th'a ;~~Nr ~M~ents the MmAlts of an nZalyala of cor,'_=i-mma rv~z-rnt In x-be aar exhalv-1 by hwmn subjects ervoLe4 to dlfreren% utreGa effecls (PO-41my Utsd eonfin,..~Ttt. eller. of rv*.10, high te~,Tert%.Lre aui V..:! coloriyw%ry, nevau-Aw>etry and rat. cltlro.,"to~rArmy teth,-~ls wtm ~19-_d. 7h-l mat T;tpr.1ficKnt air urm le*Zi%,V~d airln- *,xi,~utiren to prolonjed For=Lloo of m ftw,=,,~her# wILI.In a pze-urtzed claned space 0 f motrlcted val,,,;~,- i-,s dejA-~:lent to a cor 'alderul--c on th,- proccrienes of MVA,s ~Ltal ful'CLIC'n'), it ha-1 tlle!) e3t4tllfAu.-A thut through W3 skin tLad gn-'s tro! t Irau trut -.up m.Xt!mz;eG e~ ~holu sorlea aff gaG,!o~%s uubstatces uhich ~wdc!r tw con-..itlon.; ir Vi!- pre-asurited vol=.i onn acc-,.mia- leLt'!.and ar lnfju.~nce Gr t~h~.- sz,,t, cr the autoaph.~jt, ithizi thia vp&ca (Yu. q. ct _l.; V. V. Kmtuv cnd L. A. Tlt4nov; Conkle, cL %I.). Thc releaze of mlcro!=,~,jritlea in t4-c exhaled air Lranspllres vittL dirforent lnt~,,n3ity mnl_ is e~c,~*mjtnt to a cousiavrutle degrat, on the J~ardm. te-z Of the r1croclir-t-, "rvl rutlon and- a%zhrdule, phyoical load, effect of tozlzzlog rr-'V,~ion, urd a nq4%ber OC uher r=Wrn (V. V. rutitov u%,i L, A, 11 Is noted the-. %.he percentage of microtir.Nritios relemmel vth the exhaled nir ia extremely~ h1k)i. Thii pup,2r gives the reoulta or q,A4!!tatlvT tuvd q%ointitativC, inventi. Crstiar,ii of va.-cous microixparitte:; preseit In air =,toled by hu=z 4wblecta when the boSy J-. expored to amri vxtremal factors- 20-doy hyp%AyMOdw~ 20 -day .0tal svrvatian, arauvd-tl-w-clock e~;poj-ire to high temperhture (up to 400) alld PTOI'jv~.,~d Collsumpt (0%1 of d"ilydrat"d C-.rzs. CJ* CL JPRS- S4340 al aa.q I SrJM OF nACE CONTAMANTS I.N ?M-F-IMLED Alit avi pp 1-5 Abstract: 1. nhian anclosed,ln chum. bqr!,. a human irubjodt; releases Into the ambient. at- mosphare a considerable number ot gaseous trace wastes, including contaminants, many or which arc toxic compounds. Ono of the sources of those con- taminonta in man-axhble&a1r. 2i Tne ran chromato- gr4phy method was uvoO' taZather with other tech- niquai to Identify end measure trace contaminants in mnn-oxhalod air. The air woe c-amined in a chromato";raph ueinr,praliminery sample concentra- tion and without It. ',olumns filla6, with a small qt1antity of column filler and connected to the ;as line of ttiia chromato~;Papii by a six-step vulva were uved an enrichment traps. 3. The air exhal- ed by the test subjects contained a large number of trace oontsminantz. T liey included tho Collaw- ing toxic compounds, nett-,3nol, ethanol, ftautalde- hyde, acetone, methyl ehhyl 'Itetone, aminov, etc. 4. Invastitationg ot man-e:~halod air were made durinG chamber- experiments, which irioludod , strece factors InZiarent in space missiona, e.g. hypodynami2, starvation, Increased temporaturo and humidity. Tbe exporlMents domonn-tratad n correlation between the amount of conteminonts exhaled and the effect of the above rooters. TWn,,;er and high tomporstures produced a purtic- ular o:fect on tho qualitative and quantitative aom position of the toxic compoondo. Th6l-po-naibility of contamination of a spaceship atmo- eohare by harmful knaeous. impurities and their gradual so- $TlrJY OF TRACE CONTANINANTS P; KAN-EMIAUD AIR P. Sa~-_ing- Vp 1-5 Ab2traet, 1. :i,.on erclm!ed 'n P small-volLme chom- bet, a human _-ubject reloazoe into the ambient at- Morphave a conr!4erable nuvziber aff rsf!eous trace waztcs, includi;~,~, conteminAnt-, many of which are --toxic conpounds. One of tho vources of the!o con- taminomn is mo,_iextmled nir. 2. The i7st ohranato- r.rnph7 nntlod wo2 unov; to,-,nhar with otb6r tech- niquon to lbentify one, meo2uvo trace conta.-iiinonts In rmn-c. a';-. 'ha nl~ vsZ o;-,nnln,~J in a chrortnto.,;rrtnh tivin:-, ~.oacentro- tion and ':ithout '.". .01win!! fill 0"; Vitt, 0 Sr.211 quantity of C-Olumn f1l"Iz3r -.nd comnatte-d to tho r;D3 lina of tnr cbronnto~ roph by 4 volve woro mad at- ij'Lpg. 3. T!-z-, air ~Yhrl- ed by tier, tect 5tft-Jr-c-zE com;~ilncd s~A number or trace cont,~mln:zht~. Tney Included the follow- llm~ toxic compounds., lanal, ethsncl, acntolde- hy~e' oc"Otone, methyl ethyl :..'3tnrp_ atc. 4. ltivctrtt-.~iLlon~; o-,' -m-n-,:~hnIE-d air were made diii-In,- chi,,rbor which Included 2trona fncsor2 in :space mizsicn:!, e.g. VthrV1t'_0n, ln~VI)02ed taviporaturo and humlldlty. T~,e denonntv&te) a correlut'lon botwaoh the cnouttl. of contam:_ncrite exhsled and the effeat of the Dtove frctove. and' nigh temparatures pr,-:.d,,iccd a partic- ul,)~, effoi,.r on t1). qIm" Itativo ~:?.d quantat.1tive componitIctl 0: t4e to.,'le compoundo. The pDcsibility of' canl~fi:r.Lllatton of e -.3pacvShip atmo- rphero by hirmftil ;-,nscouo ImpuriLiec and L,%oir CrEsdual. Pc- 6 112 012 UNCLASSIFIED 1111ROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 TITLE-EFFECT OF TOLERANCE DEVELOP14ENT TO 8ACTERIAL POLYSACCHARIDE PYROGENAL ON ABILITY Of THIS PREPARAtION AND ENOO.GEN[t SERUM PYROGEN TO 'AUTHOR-(02)-G-ZbEKSENdAYEVv O.SH.s SAVINAI V*T* _CCUNTRY OF INFO--LSSR ~SGURCE-ANTIBIOTIKI, 1970, VOL 15# NR 61' PP 544-547 ,:DATE PUeL ISHEC---70 SUBJECT AREAS-BIOLGGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES 'TOPIC YSA'CCH'~~10c, ANTIBODY FORMIATIGN, TYPW 'D FL'.`:!. VACCINE, HABBITv AGGLUTININ -CCNTRCL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS, -DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED ~PkOXY REEL/FRAME-2000/1855 STEP NO--UR/0297/70,'!,~15/00u/05,'tt4/0541 (:tRr, ACCESSICN NO-AP0125466 UNCLASS I F LED 212 012 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-30OCT70 ,~CIRC ACCESSIGN NG--AP0125466 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-M GP-0- ABSTRACT. ADAPTATIO."ll (NON [IMMUNCLOGICAL TOLERANCE) CF RA88ITS TO A 8ACTERIAL LIPOPULYSACCIfARIDE CUMPLIEYELY ELIMINATED ITS CAPACITY FOR INCREASING AGGLUTININ FORMATION li THE ANISALS IMMUNIZED WITH HEATED TYPHOID VACCINE* ENDOGENIC SERUM PYROGEN STIMULATED ANT[800Y PRODUMON IN THE TOLERANT RABBETS TO THE SAME EXTENT AS IN NORMAL ANIMALS. FACILITY: AG-'SKOVSKIY NAUCHNO ISSLED. INSTITUT VAKTSIN I SYVOROTOK IM* 1. 1* MECHNIKOVA, Mz SSSR, MOSKVA* UNCLASSIFIED 411 h, UDC 612.453.QI4.47*.531,113 MORPHOLOGY OF 711E ADRENAL CWTU AFTER SXPOSL= 70 TKA113VU P,- AtXSLM4fTlONS MR UP TO TwEtrry-FOUR tv-IRS 1, jr-, A. Say nd V K Podymov, H-scow. Kol.,iche6kayff Hiologiya Mcdit~inn . 1972, sv_bW-itt-.ojI Jor-puEj-jctT.,~ Abstract. K)r9hological martUes tat Lofts of adroaal cortcn responses were studied in whitr 'tars 156 experimental Atid 26 contcol ftizals) exposed foc 24 hours to ' trantyeese at- celcrations of 4 g, Variatioits in, the coln.tRftt Of lipt,16, 'ascorbic acidi RNA, and- "~i&c phosphaltase activity were dmonotrated Itt relation to the duration of the exposure. Due to the need for predicting boly reacticer, during prolonged spats flights there is an Increasing I11tereSL in study, of lon&-operacing accelera- tions of low, intensities as ono of the hodels of modified gravitation avail. able for tnvebitipation under ground conditions. Such investigations make 'it possible to clarify the possibilities for long-term "istence of the body tuider modified gravitational conditions, understand the influence of the lat- ter on tbe course of the principal biological proccasee, and study the Meehan- tons of adnptation reactinnn U$aLthcws; Wunder. et al.; Smith atut Kelly. Wablesko-, A. A, Gyurdthlan, et al.; Oyama and Platt; Borten and Smith). 0 Itt the example, nt study of pr-)Ionged exposure to low accelerationt) at. temipts are being made to establish criteria of ddaptation to gravitational stress and physiological tests are being developod on the basis of which it would be possible to predict body reactions to gravitatittual effects (Sucten and Smith; L. A. Kitayev-Smyk. Ct 41.). However, all the mentioned studies reflect the results of biological, physiological and biochemical invostiss- tions, Iliv morphological restrarch method has still not takon its proper place in evaluatinji the effect exerted on the body by prolongvd oxpasure to accelera- tIonn of low intensities. Only a few coszmunicationa have been published on --N this uubject (K. F. Levitskaya). > 19 lop -------- -- L USSR UDC 632.954 SAVINA,' Ye. V., Krasnoyarsk Agricultural Scientific Research Institute "Effectiveness of Triallate Against Wild Oat, Used Prior to and After Sowing" Moscow, Khj-miya v Sel'skom Khozyaystve, Vol. 9, No 4 (90), 1971. PP 25-27 Abstract: Triallate was applied either prior to wheat sow7ingr followt-I by two embedding courses with harrows, or it was -prayed on the top soil after the wheat was planted. The herbicide applied prior to sowirg in quantities of 1.2-1.5 kg,/ha destroyed about 71-?9,~'of wild oat, increasing the wheat crop by 3.4-4.4 centners per hectars. The quantity and quality of tAhze wheat i-T,- proved also: the ears were larger, they had "more grains per ear, the grain5 were heavier. Triallate was not effective without embedding -when applied after wheat sowing. USSR uDc 621.771.23,001.5 TITLYANOV, A. Ye., P0,UH