SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PASTERNAK, I.I. - PATRAKHALTSEV, N.N.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002202330008-1
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 9, 2001
• Sequence Number: 8
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

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Ace. Nr. 1) P 0 029499 Ref.- Code: UR 0297
PRIMARY SOURCE: Antibiotiki, 1975vol 15, Nr 1., ppjj'-,21
A STUDY OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANTITUMOR ACTIVITY
OF PROTAMINES, ISOLATED FROM. STURGEON MILT
'Yermol'yeva, Z.V.;,Silayev, A.B.; Yulikova, Ye.P.;
'f6kidovi'-'L-In~ =&rrA6 N.A..; Kolosova, I.V.;
qiYevseyefiko, LJ:.;Shender.-ovir-h' V-A~
te tral Post Graduate Medical institute, hoscow htate University
Triprotamines in the form of sulfates were Isolated from the milt of Individual
Stu, on 5tocki. The amino acid composition of triprotamInen' was determined and their
antifu"mor activity was studied. It was shown that prolamine from Ac. guidenstadti
Ac. stellatus Inhibited tumor growth by 60-80 per cent, whik pratamine from
Ac. nudiventris was practically. inactive,
REEL/FRAME
Y(
119681100

USSP, UDC 534.222.232:51
BORDYUGOV, G. T.,
"Mathematical Modeling of the Electrical-Acoustical Circuit of an Ultrasonic
Devicell
Defektoskopiya, No 6, 1971, pp, 26-37.
ABSTRACr: A mathematical model is developed for the electrical-acoustical
circuit of an ultrasonic instrument for modeling by analog computer. The
moi~el is developed for a longitudinal-wave piezovibritor with an acoustical
load consisting of a system of plane-parallel layers, an arbitrary electri-
cal load, excited by a generator of arbitrary form. Examples of calculations
using the model are presented. The model allows analysis and synthesis of
the electrical-acoustical circuit as a whole and of the electrical and acous-
tical lengths sepaTately when operated in the pulse and continuous modes in
the time and frequency areas.. The model-allovis engineering design and planning
~of the electrical-acoustical circuit (pcho-pulse defeptoscope, shadow pulse
defectoscope, ultrasonic measuring devices operating in continuous or.semi-
continuous modes).
142

_!-_77,~M'
USSR UDC 533.69.01+533.662.013
PASTUKHOV, A-_T~__
"Nonlinear Theory of the Plan-View Nonorthogonal Wing, With Nonplanar
Median Surface"
Tr. Leningr. in-t aviats. priborostr. (Transactions of the Leningrad Insti-
tute of Aircraft Instrument-Dfaking), 1970, Vypusk- (Issue) 66, pp 69-82
(from RZh-Mekhanika, No 12, Dec 70, Abstract No 12B329~ by V. 1. Putyata)
Translation: The vortical scheme of the wing proposed by the author, which
takes into account the nonUnearity effect, is used in calculating the
characteristics of wiugs with values of the derivative of local taper dif-
farent from zero. The function of the digtribution of vorUcal density of
the attached vortices is approximated by a piecewise linear function for
the approximate calculation of-the induced,.velocities. The singular in-
tegral equation obtained for the vortical density is solved in approximate
terms by replacing it with a syst-am of algebraic equations. To the first
approximation, the slope of the free vortices to the u,Lrig's nedian surfrace
Is assumed to be constant, and in successive approxiinations this quantiLy
is refined in accordance with the Tnethod outlined in another study (cf.
---Abstract 12B331)
_,f IM,

USSR VDC 533.69.0:L+533.662.013
P ~Sf
"AD
-prcxLmnat-ion iMethcd 'or Calculating Aerodynamic Chara:2teristics of Thin
Nonplane Wings With Variable Sweepback"
Tr. Lenirgr. korablPstro-It. in-ta Oelorks of Leningrad Shl-p uilding Institute),
b
1971, N-o. 74, pp 79-8
5 (frcm RZh-440--h-anika, No 8, Aug 72, Abstract 1 o
Translation. The wing is replaced by a systr:~- af connected vortices with
f variable span and of rectilinear free Yortices coming f-rcm
an intersity ol
each Doint of the surface of t-he i~ring and located in viirtical pLanes parallel
to the base cross sei~tion. An integral equation Is compiled; to find the
y of the vorl-ices on -he basis o' the conditio:i of nonflow. n)r-:
L A
solutl~n, is --o-uF,--I fo--.. of a trigoncmetriec: ani-los. Thf-.- Pipor Ewe-
Nents an app-,)%imation mothod for findivir, the confficionts cff the' rerles.
Calzu'Lat Ions of the f t ar oxiniation . for.a. plans, trl~angujijr wl ng -;hov
satisfactory with experimental data, 5 ref. V. K. Shashin.

1/2 017 UNCLIASSIFIEW PROCESSING DATE-~-230CT70
TITLE--CONCERNING CERTAIN CLASS OF CODES UTILIIING PROPERTIES OF LOGICAL
,,_TRANSFORMATION -U-
AUTHOR--PASTUKHHOV, A.V.
tGUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
I TELEMEKHANIKA, 1970v NR 5p PP 1.69-174
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGR.
TOPIC TAGS--ERROR CORRECTING CODE, LOGIC ELEMENT, NONLINEAR SYSTEM
~CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
:0 OCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1993/0923 STEP NO--UR/010317CI/000,1005/0169/0174
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0113758

"2/2 017 A I P br-ESSING DATE--230CT70
UNCL S.WTED
~CIRC, ACCESSION NO--AP0113758
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. TsHERE IS CONSIDERED A CLASS OF
CODES USED FOR THE CORRECTION OF THE ERRORS OF A SET MULTIPLICITY AT THE
I`NPUT OF A LOGICAL SCHEME. THE NONLINEARCODES OF THE& CLASS ARE
CONSTRUCTED BOTH WITH TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE NONLINEAR PROPERTIES OF
THE, LOGICAL TRANSFORMATION AND WITH THE HELP OF THE COMPLETE OR PARTIAL
UTILIZATION OF LINEAR CODES. THERE IS STATED:THE ESTIMATION OF THE
ADVANTAGE OF INTRODUCING THE AFORE'MENTIONED CODES,'AS COMIPARED WITH~THE
LINEAR COOES.OF MINIMAL REOUNDANCY.
F .1--a

--30OCT70
1/2' 016 UNcLASSI'FIED': PROCESSING DATE
AND MIXED CONDUCTIOWOF MELTS CONTAINING VANAOIUM
PENTOXIDE -U-
'~.-AUTHOR-(03)-Z!~~Tt!QVv E.A.t YESINg CaA.,~VATOLIN* W.A.
,,-',r-OUNTRY. OF I NFO__USSR
...-sOUkC,E--!--ELEKTRGKHIMIYA 1970t 6(4), 453-60
_,jDATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
.-.SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS
-~:TOPIC TAGS--VANADIUM-PENTOXIDEt VANADIUM OXIDE, LEAD OXIDEf CALCIUM OXIDEt
ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE, ELECTRICAL, CUNDUCTIVITY, THERMAL EFFECT
_'..CONTR0L.MARKING--N0 RESTRICTIONS
_DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
SrEP NO--UR/0364/701006/004/0453/0460
.PROXY REEL/FRA(IE--1998/1150
C-IRC -ACCESS ION ND--AP0121709
c

2/2 PROCESSING DATE-30OCTIO
016 UNCLASSIFIED
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0121709
:ABSTAACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE SYSTEMS V SUB2 0 SU85-PPOll V
SUB2 O-SUB5-CAO, AND V SkJ62 U SUB5-;14 SU3X 0 SUBY WERE STUDIED TO
INVESTIGATE THE TkANSITION FROM ELECTRONIC TO IONIt C(RIOUCTION. TH E
EMF. AND ELEC. COND. WERE MEASURED AS FUNCTIO-145 OF, TEMP., COMPN., AND 0
RONIC CONOUCTION IS
.PARTIAL PRESSUREt PO. THE FRACTION OF~ELECTt
TABULATED FOR PO EJUALS 0.951 0.21, AND 0.03 ATNI,b-100 140L. PERCENT
PBO, AND 830-1030DEGREES FOR V SUB2 0 SU85-PB-O; 26;-69 MOL. PERCENT CAO
AND 730-1030DEGREES FOR V SUB2 0 SUB5-CAO;~0-50 MOL. PERCENT AL SUE32 0
SUB3 AND 730-1030DEGREES FOR V SUB2.0.:SU85-AL SUBi 0 SW33; 42 AND 95
MUL, PERCENT 8 SUB2 0 SUB3 AND 730-10300[-GREES FOR:V SU62 0 SUG5-8 SUB2
0 SUB3; AND 32 MOL. PERCENT K SUB2 0 AND T30-1030DEGREES FOR V SU82 0
SU85-K SUB2 0. A TRANSITION FROM ELECTRONIC TO 10~41C CONDUCTION TAKES
PLACE AFTER THE OXIDE ADDNS. THE SMALLER THE POLARIZING STRENGTH OF THE
-PENDENCE
AOON.v THE MORE EASILY IONIC CONDUCTIOWAPPEARSo~ T E CUMPN. Or"
OF.-THE ACTIVITY OF V USB2 0 SUS5 IS ALSO :PLOTTED. FACILITY:
SVEROLOVSKP
-INST* MET*9 USSR,
I t 1- L At-S'S-I'l -11: 'Li

USSR UDC 576.895.4
P i6ty of Agriculture
jE.TUKH,,OV i& I., Turkmen Scientific and Technical Soc
"Seasonal Dynamics of the Development of Ixodid Ticks in the Kara-Kala Rayon
of Turkmen SSR!,
Ashkhabad, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Turkmenskoy SSR, Seriya Biologiclieskikh
Nauk, No 1, 1972, pp 83-86
Abstract: In the Kara-Kala district of the Turkmen SSR, 18,169 Ixodid and
Argasid ticks, belonging to 17 species, were collected from 1,900 animals.
The ticks Hyalomma anatolicum, 11. asiaticum, H. anatolicum excavatum, Boo-
philus calcaratus, and Rhipicephalus sauguineus parasitize animals in the
imago phase all year round. In spring (March-May), animals are attacked by
imagoes of Hyalomma plumbeum. turanicum, H. detritum, Rh#icephalus bursa, Rh.
turanicus and larvae of Boophilus calcaratus, and.also by imagoes of Haema-
physalis otophila, H. sulcata, Dermacentor daghestanicus, and nymphs of
Hyalomma detritum. In summer (June-August), attacks am- continued by imagoes
of Rhipicephalus bursa, Rh. turanicus, larvae of Boophilus calcaratus, and
by imagoes of 11yalomma ticks. In fall (September-Nuver-))er) attacks by larvae
of Rhipicephalu-q bursa and 11yalomma detritum, imagoes o, f Haemaphysalis atophila,
Haem. sulcata, Dermacentor daghestanicus and Boophilus calcaratus, and by
112

USSR
BAMff IN, A. Ye., PASTUMOV, N. F.
"One Approach to ihe Solution of Problems of Optimal Territorial-Production
Planning"
Optimiz. Planov. Razv. i Razmeshch. Otrasley Prom-sti [Optimization of Plans
for Development and Placement of Branches~of Industry.--- Collection of Works],
Novosibirsk, 1971, pp 57-90 (Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal, Kiberneti-
ka, No 2, 1972, Abstract No 2 V539 fromthe introduction).
Translation: A numerical method is described for calculating linear models
used for optimal territorial-production planning. Based on the models
studied, the problem of prospective development of branches. of industry,
problems of the development of economic regions and industrial complexes
d.
are solve
1/1

M
M
USSR Tj )C: 51.631.1,t.155
BAYDAKOV, 11. P., 11. 14-1. ,and P!;`TTT'HC)V 0. V.
"Human Ability to Dint-inguish imange_- in Gausslx;n
Novosibirsk,, AvtoiretrLyq., I-To 1, 10,73, p1) 7-14-
Abstract: In t-he practical dp-.--*Lr.-.,i cif radar an] t~!levis,;or, oqu-n-
V
ment, -111he engineer comes up t".te rxoblo~_-o -he on=ato--'s
ability to distiizCai:3h halftene iriLa~eis in a o~7 add i t, ive
noise tiith a norral distribution lai,,, the prohlom of whoii the de-
tected :Lmagcs have substanitial Ii.near frequency df!itortioll, 111(1
the problem of i..,hen the noil se is corrallated -- i. e, , whe..,] t'_113,
trall intensity of the noioe J.3 a Taraction of flrociueji r-2he
is j71VOS4-i~Sa-' e 1-)0, 1 il j-j;j~
-1 11 - go
his U
pw~pose o pa-rjej.
theory d scribina k~,-Ie onal:-,tor s, r( -
Of statistical Solution.,; C
actions un-der these cond`tioz~-., Resntlts o"
conduct-ed in th-J's Ln-ve5tiCation a-i~e S c 1, 4 i b,: ~_i-To-_,~...q- `4--h-c-
vere -;,L~E-,tcd 01-1 -to
ner3men'al ec -)m-,nt. Obse, ire-n.,
ui
_Z2 J Z11 L! aUS 1. 'IC -,I snic 1- a-! Is
-Lan nrdSc .,rl -sf: -r-`
Lnd e new"Cri-6 01
t i n, Cald k..Jith V_ryin~,, !Q_Vo~
conclude the the ory ol' stz-.tistioal. I'll oluti.,, J.13 2.
t1. problen.

USSR UDC: none
BAYDAYov, 9- P. , PASMOOV, 0. V. POTOTSKIY, V. K.
"On the Probability of Distinguishing Images Without a Fim--d Location"
Tr. Leningr- in-t aviats. priborostr. Works of the Lening-rad Institute of
Aviation Instrument Building), 19711 vyp. 69, pp 38-42 (from RZh--Radio-
tekhnika, No Jun 71, Abstract tio 6G2)
Translation: The paper deals with the problem of disti ngui shin g images
against a backgrowid of a noise field in the case where- the location of
the image is not precisely known. Formulas arelpresented for evaluating
the probabi3dty of dit-stinguishing images. vithoutaf1ma-d position. Resume.

023 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--160CT70
RELATIONSHIPBETWEEN SECRETION.AND BLOOD SUPPLY OF THE PAROTID
'GLAND -U-
~H~AUTHOR_PASTUKHOVv V.A.
~-_COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
;,,...SOURCE FL'ZIOLOGICHESK[Y ZHURNAL SSSR IMENI I.,M. S:ECHENOVAv 1970t VOL 561
NR 3 f P-407-412
~,e.'DAT E:.. P UBL I SHED ------- 70
,-SUBJECT- -AREAS--BIGLOGI CAL AND MEDUCAL SCIENCES
OPIC TAGS--SALIVARY GLANU, BLOOD ciRcuLATIONt BLOORPRLSSURF, MEDICAL
EXPERIMENT
'~'C'ONTROL MARKING--140 RESTRICTIONS
DOCUIMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
..PROXY REEL/FkAME--1982/1609 STEP NO--U'K'/0239/*10/056/003/0407/,0412
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0052804

'~CESS I NG
2/2 023 JJNCL ASS I FI ED PRt DATE--16OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION 140--AP 0052 804
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. IN 4 DOGS WITH CHPONIC GLAND
FISTULAE, THE GLAND BLOW SUPPLY WAS 4EASURED WITH THERMOELECTRIC
PROCEDURE (MARSHAKIN FLAT ELECTROOE), ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE WAS
SIMULTANEOUSLY OETERhlli~,,ED WITH AN ARTERIAL OSCILL~DGRAPH. FEEDING AND
SIGHT OF FOOD EVOKED A SECRETION AND INCREASE IN BLOOD SUPPLY OF THE
'RSISTED~TWG OR THREE TIMES
-GLAND. THE CHANGES IN THE BLOOD SUPPLY PE
". ~~:-LONGER THAN THE SECRETION. THESE. CHANGES RESULT;ED FROM THE ACTIVE
DILATATION OF THE GLAND4S VESSELS. FACILT,TY. I. P. PAVLOV'S
INSTIT -UTE OF PHYSIOLOGY ACAD. SC'l. USSR, LENINGRAD.

USSR UDC: 621i3.049-75:774
PASILTMOV., V LOBOVY V. !., Lb-TCUN-KOV,. A. M., %CF.JNWOV, Ye. A., SIVJ1011, S.A.,
M. P., LESKOVSKAYA, N. P., Scientific Research Listitute of Technology
'ion Organization
and Product
"A Device for Cor~lbining Solid Circuits or Semiconductor Devices 'with Phototemplates"
N
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya, ProWshlenny-ye Olbrz~ztslr, Tovarnyye Zaaki, 1 0 3,
3-970, PP 51-52, patent No 259975, riled i9 riov 66
Abstract: This Author's Certificate introduces a devico for coffoining r3olid cir-
cuits or semiconductor devices ~dtlh phototemplatles and exposing the resultant
com2bina-tion. 7he device contains a table for.coffbining the volid-atate circuit
with the photuoterqplate, an illuminator, power supply, cantrol unit and e=clesure.
As a distin6-,uishing feature, oLP the patent, pr*.!cision of regrictiation is lu-,Troved
by Ifitting the combining table irith a heridspLocrical auclion diwice fasteued on a
rotating colu,-m and connected, thraugh a piston rod, j-,ovable sleove, cylinder,
support bramcket and moving earriage ia prismatic guidaa~:;to a Pixed plate to Vnicb
the pholl."ate-"nlaw ia raatarx-d.

USSR UDC 616.988.25-022.395.42-084(-21)
CHUDINOV, P. I., NETSKIY, C. I., CHERNUKHA, A. D., YEVSTIGNEYEVA, N. S.,
0
F OVA ~AN., SHCHEGLOVA, Ye. Ye., and PRIGORODOV, V.' I., Omsk Scien-
tific ~Resear nstitute of Natural Focusjnfections ' Mill4stry of Health
~
s r
RSFSR,.and Navosibirskaya,Obiast.Sanitary Epidemiological Station
"Prevention of Tickborne Encephalitis in a,Large City"
Moscow, Meditsinskaya Parazitologiya i Parazitarnyye,Bolezni, No 5, 1971,
pp 588-591
Abstract: The rapid growth of industrial centers iii Western Siberia near
endemic regions of tickborne encephalitis has increased the incidence of
this disease among some urban populations. For example, in Novosibirsk, a
city of approximately half a mill-on people located on the Ob River, four
cases were reported in 1955, 108 in 1962,:and 141 In 1966. The city is
located close to a number of densely wooded, heavily tick-infested areas
often visited by hikers, vacationers, etc. 11miever, the number of cases
was reduced to 74 in 1969 mainly as a result of systematically dusting the
forents most frequented by Novosibirsk residents WiLb DDT (110 to 50 1--Z of
10% dust pe'r 110cuire) ind by -,rielectivi, vaccloatJon of- groupa most vitlnr~-rzible
to tickborne encephallti6 (geologists, 110C
deemed necessary to provide mass vaccinations.

USSR uDc 669.olS.8:669-29
BRYNZA, _i. P., OVA, "4 and r"LINA) G. S., Daepropetrovsk State
University.. Ac my of-Eciences Uk-rSSR,,and Institute of tlb~. Problems of
-Material Science
Investigation of the Cormsion Resistance of Nitrided Titanium"
Moscow, Zashchita 1.%tallov, Vol 7, No 4. Jul-Aug 71, IV 466-468
Abstract: The effect of chemico-thermal processing by nitration on the
corrosion resistance of VTl-1 and OT-4 titanium alloys in solutions of sul-
furic acidY hydrochloric acid, nitric acid,,and potassium hydroxide acid was
investigated on 15 x 20 Tm specimens, 0.4 and 0.9 tim thick, placed in a
,;h froquency. Ube cor-
quartz vessel through which was passed nitrogen of hip,
rosion was investigated by roentgenontructural, metallographic, and grwri-
metric analyses. Tne results are discussed by reference to tabulated data of
Fitrided Ti-
corrosion rates and the microstructure of the VT1-1 alloy. It
specimens showed no corrosion signs in solutions of 311% HU, but they had a
weight increase of 0.004 g per specimen.: Their nitride lEvrer was not dis-
rupted, but was slightly dark., probably due to the development of oxide layers
on its surface. One illustr., tvo tables,, seven biblio. refs.

Pharmacology dnd %xicology
USSR MC U5.311547,775
FRIWHI-N, G. P., and PASTUMVIA, T. P., Khaxlkov Pharmaceutical Institute
"Synthesis and BIblogical Activity of 4-Antipyrylaninus of lf(ara3 oxamoyl)-
aminobenzoic Acids"
Moscow, Khimiko Farmatsevticheshiy Zhurnall Vol 71 2, Feb 730 PP 15-17
Abstracts The conversion of the 4-aminoantipyrines to its 11-oxamoyl Uri-
vative has been shown to strengthen the medicinal properties and to decrease
the toxicity of the drug. Thus a series of 14 compounds were prepared hav-big
the form
10100
faicocolff-R
for the 14HCOCONHR group in either the 2or the 4 position., In comparison tn
the antipyrine starting materialo the derivatives gewrally have similar
activity in doses of 10-200 mg/kg and &tox1c dose (dotermined by the ID
of 725-14,50 mgAg making the latter 2-3~tizos lee toxic tham the antlp;ilnoes.
Indiviudal compounds are diBeusood briefly, Chemical,compomitiong physical
data, and propamtione are given,
Mill]

USSR UDC: 541-124
ALEKSANDROV, V. V., BUFETOV, X. S., PASTUKHOVA TUKHTAYEV, R. K.,
Novosibirsk
"Using Pulse Calorimetry to Study the Kinetics of Reactions in Condensed
Media"
Novosibirsk, Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, Vol 9, No 1~ Jan/Feb 73, pp 75-83
Abstract: The authors investigate pulse calorimetry as a means of studyinG
high-temperature reactions. Some of the advantages of this:. research pro-
cedure. are its fundmiental nature (there are almost no chemical reactions
which do not involve release or absorption of heat), the f-,-ct that calori-
metric methods are direct, which simplifies interpretation* and the possi-
bility of making measurements where other methods cannot be used. It is
shown that the best way to ensure that the tiiiie constant of the calorimeter
is much shorter than the time constant of the reactiob to be studied, is to
use thin layers in the calorimetric cell construction! Some examples axe
given of experimental data obtained by-pulse calorimetry.
64 ....... n6i.,

020 U PROCESSING DATE--IISEP70
1/3 N C L'A S S I F I E 0
_tITLE--STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF BERYLLIUM BRONZE MICkOALLOYED WITH'
MAGNESIUM -U-
~'AUTHOR-TKHAGAPSOYEVY KH.G.v RAKHSHTAOTt A.G., PASTUKHpVA ,.ZH.P.t K4R')OV,
I-COUNTRY- OF INFO--USSR
~`~.,S;OURCE-_METALLDVED. TERM. OBRAB.. METALS 1910s (2)v ~19-24
_0ATE PUBLISHED - ----- 70
sUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS
TOPIC TAGS--BRON'ZE, BERYLLIUM CPNTAINING ALLOY.t MAGNESIUM CW4TAINING
ALLOY1 ALLOY- DESIGNATION, X RAY ANALYSIS, ELECTq%C R&SISTANCE,
MECHANICAL PROPERTY/(U)B2 BERYLLIUM.BRONZEv (U)8NT19 BERYLLIUM BRI]NZE
I:tONTRUL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--IJNCLASSIFTED
PROXY-REEL/FRAM":--19831129T STEP NO--UR/0129/70/0-00/002/001'4/~)024
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0106077
UNCL A-S-s I P-I F 0-

UNCLASSIFfED ROCE,~-SIN'7
3 020 P
C-IRC ACCESSTnN f-10--AP0106077
~ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(.U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE COLD POLLED B2 AND BNTJ.g 3E
BRONZES COffTG. Md 0.05-0.0, ANG 0 0.02-0.1PERCENT (B2 BRONZE ONLY), AND
F, THOSE WITHOUT MG AIND P WERF QUENCHED FROM 780-820DEGREES AND PGED AT
280-360DEGREES FOR 0.5-10 HR. DISTRIBUTION OF TIv Nit AND AG &AS DET0.
IG KINF-TICS WAS STUDIED BY DETG. CHANGES
BY THE X RAY ANAL*, AND THE AGIN
OF HARDNESS, ELASTIC Lft'4fT SIGMA SUB0.002, AND ELEC. RESISTANCE. THE
E F A
RELAXATIO.N.ST4SILITY WAS DETD. BY THE LONGITUDINAL B Na T STS T 10
CYCLES,. 65 AND 45 KG-MM PR[ME2, ANO UROEVSTATIC LOAD 113F 55 KG-MM
PRIME2 AT.'~O-AND IOODEGREC-S,-F-OR 3500- AND 150 HRp-RESP.` A'DDN. OF 4G
SMALLER THAN OR EQUAL TO O.IPERCENT SUGNIFICAt~TLY IM PROVES MECH.
PROPERTIES OF BRONZES. THE SIGIMA SUR0.602 INCREIISED FROM 58-63 FOR
BRONZE WjTHOUT--MG TO 73-8 KG-MM PRIME2 FOP THE ONE CONTG * 'AG? T.H-' FINAL
DEFORMATION DE.OREE AFTER 10 PRIME4 CYCLES DECREASED F1113M (5-6.3) TIMES
10-PRIME NEGATIVE3 TO (2.5-2.6)TIMES I0.PqTMF NEGATIVE-3PERCFNT AT 65
KG-MM PRIME2v AND FROM (1.72-2.,91 TIME.SJO PRIt4E.NEG4TtVE3 TO (1.17-1.4)
C-2, - D T
T[MES 10 PRIME, NEGATIVE3PERCENT AT 45 KG-MM IRR-lbl AND THAT ljtj CR HE
STATIC STRESS OF 55 KG-M?,A, PRIMF2 DECPEAS.ED FR-014 [4.8-5.651 TI",lES 10
PRIMF NEGATIVE3 TO (2.34-2..42) TIMES10 PRIME NEGATWEVEPCENT Ar
.20DEGFEESt 3500 HR, AND FROM 8 TIMES 10 PRIME NEdATIVE3 TO 4.2 TIAcS 10
PRIME NEGATIV;2PERCENT AT 100DEGREES, 150 HR, Mr; INCREASES DISPEDISITY
AND HO-MOGENEITY.OF THE BRONIZE STRUCTURE. THE MEAN ALPHA SOLID S,--'Ltl.
GRAIN DIAM.,:~REASURED AFTER, 15 PIN OF HEATING AT 720-8200EGPEES A14D
QUENCHING, DECREASED FRO14 0.03 TO 0.025 14M AT 77-00EGREFS AND FROM
SIMMAR TO (0.08-0.09) TO SIMILAR To (0.065-0.07), MM AT 820DEGREES.

-3/3% 020 PROCESSING DA E--11SEP70
UNCLA��lFIto T
-C:1 RC ACCESSION NO--AP0106077
:ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--THESE EFFECTS ARE ATTRIBUTED TO THE ADSnRPTION OF MG ON
THE INTERPHASE SURFACES AND AT THE GRAI.N BOUNDARLES. NO CHANGES OF
- '6SD.
IELEC. RESISTANCE AND NEGLIGIBCE ONES OF HARDINESS~WERE 11
FURTHERMOREt IT WAS CALCO. THAT P INCREASES THE AGING ACT[VAT19,"l FNERGY
OF THE B2 BRONZE AT 280-360DEGREES FR.OM'24-6 TO $2-5-KCAL-MCLE. P ATOMIS
FORM COMPLEXES WITH VACANCIES AND DI~INISH THEIVP1091LITY. THE
QUENCHING FROM 770DEGREES AND AGING AT 320DEGREES FOR 6 HR IS
'LES
RECOAMENDE13 AS THE OPTIMUM HE4T TREATMENT, OF THE! BNT1.9 ANO B2 3RON
CONTG.. MG. J. PIETKIEWICZ*

USSR UDC: 519.2
PASTUR.L. A.
"Spectra of Random Self-Conjugate Operators"
Uspekhi mat. nauk (Advances in the Mathematical Sciences), 1973,

28, No 1, pp 3-64 (from RZh-Kibernetika, No 5:, Ma 73, abstract
Y
K-o 5V46 by the author)
Translation: The survey is devoted to presenting the results
of investigation of the spectra of certain cla5ses of random
operators, and is made up of three chapters. Chapter 1, which
:s introductory. sets forth the content of some (basically two)
.papers which represent a pioneer effort in this area, and at
the same time are substantial enough,to give an understanding
of the kinds of problems whose formulation and solution falls
naturally into the given field of endeavor. Chapter II in-
vestigates the distribution of eigenvalues in.sets of random
matrices, a typical example being the sum of,one-dimensional
projection operators on random vectors uniformly and inde-
pendently distributed cvcr the surface of an n-dimensional unit
1/2

USSR
PASTUR, L. A., Uspekhi mat. nauk, 1973, 28, No 1, pp 3-64
sphere. It is shown that as n -- the eigenvalue distribution
function ceases to be random and may be found as the solution
of a certain functional equation., Chapter III is devoted to
the Schr6dinger equation with random potential. Proofs are
,given here for the ergodic properties of certain random quan-
tities constructed from the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of
such an.equation, and a study is made of the distribution of
eigenvalues in cases where the potential is Gaussian random
lield or a homogeneous Markov process.

USSR UDG 576.312 -36
M=IN, N. I., Corresponding Vember, Academy of Sciences USSR and
gAMQMHKO :Institutd of Biophysics AcadexV of Sciences
XSSR ~ Moscow
"Reasons for the High Radioresistance of Barley Seeds From Plants Grown in
High Mountains (Western Pamirs)"
Moscow, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSR, No 4, 1971, pp 954-957
especially in regions of intense
Abstract: Natural ultraviolet radiation
insolution like the Western Pa=irs,, clearly has a protective effect against
ionizing radiation. Seeds from two barley varieties vere g:ro-.rn under condi-
tions that excluded the ultraviolet part of the spectrum and then exposed to
cs137 ga=a rays at various doses. The yield of chrowsome aberrations
counted In meristematic cells of root tips in late anaphase and early telo-phase
served as a criterion of radioresistance. Cytological analysis sho-wed that
the frequency of chromosome aber3ratious~inzge -irradiated seeds fi: Plants
deprived of ultraviolet radiation throughout the growing period was much
1/2

r

1/2 020 UNCLAS S I F I ED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
TITLE-CHROMOSOME MUTATIONS INDUCED BY SPACE FLIGHr FACTORS IN BARLEY
. SEEDS DURING THE FLIGHT OF THE AUTOMATIC STATIONS ZOND--5 AND ZOND-6
AUTHOR-(05)-NUZHUINg N.I.t DOZORTSEVAt R.L., PASTU.(;HENK0STRELETSr N.A.,
CHUDINO'VSKAYA.t G.A.
N-S-y
r.,,CGUNTRY~ OF INFO-USSR
SOURCE-ZH. ABSHCH. BIOL. 19709 31(1)r ~72-83
DATE PUBLtSHED--70
AREAS-BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
.-TOPIC TAGS-RADIATION INDUCED MUTATION,.~AGRICULTURE~CROP SEEDI(U)ZOND 5
-CIRCUMLUNAR PROBEI (U)ZOND 6 CIRCUMLUNAR:;PROBE
~.CCNTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
CLASS-UNCLASSIFIEO
REELIFRAME-1999/1962 STE PW- UR/ 032 1110 03 L00 L0 0'12 00 83
G IRC ACCESSICN NO-AP0123743
-Wit" LA:M F I p-a-,

2/2 020 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0123743
,::ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. SEEDS OF .2 VARn-rJES OF EARLEY
(RADIORESISTANTv AND RADIOSENSITIVE), IRRADIATED WITH 5 OR 10 KR AND
PRIME137 CS GAMMA RAYS, OR NONIRRADIATED, DURING ]HEIKOORMANT AND
-5 AND ZONO-6 SP-ACESHIPSt WHICH
RESTING STATE, 14ERE PLACED IN THE ZOND
FLEW AROUND THE MOON. AFTER THE FLIGHTs, THEY WERE~ THOROUGHLY ANALYZEDv
THE CYTOL. STUDIES SHOWED SIGNIFICANT*DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE EXPTL. AND
.CONTROL SERIES IN THE AMTS. OF AaERRANT CELLS DUE TO [;IiROMOSOMAL
MUTATIONS CAUSED BY THE SPACE FLIGHT FACTOR (SFF). SFF CAUSED
CHRCMCSOMAL MUTATIONS IN THE SEEOS. THE GENETIC EFFECT OF THE COMBINED
INFLUENCE OF SSF AND GAMMA IRRADN. DEPENDED ON THE PHYSIOL. STAIE OF THE
IRRADIATED SEEDSv AND ON THE DOSES OF 'IRRADN. DORKANT ~EEC)S WITH A HIGH
RADIGRESISTANCE, AFTER IRRADN. WITH LOW GAMMA RAYS OUSESt WERE MORE
-AFFECTED BY THE COMBINED INFLUENCE OF.SFr-.AND GAMMA IRRADN. SEEDS IN'
.,THE- RESTING STATE WITH HIGH RADIUSENS'TIVITY SHOWE0 A SHARP INCREASE OF
THE-EFFECT OF SFF. THE ADULTIVE AND SENS IT I ZING, fif-FECTS OF GAMMA
IRRAON. AND SFF WERE OBSO. IN THE SEEDS-FROM THE 55PACETSHIPS.
FACILITY:, INST. HIOL. PHYS.,p Moscowe lissRo

-541.13.-'
USSR UDC
-WIKO.. V'.- and- 7-LUZBEV', Yti. A., Institute.of
CHIL
MAMUN, V. S., PASTUSUIT
K1ectrochemis6!F,_Kc_adzmy- of Skaii~-ce-s.-UM
"Propagation of a Pulse 'in. the ElkctrokinetLb~ Mod,&L of Nerve Fiber'.'
Moscow, Elektrokhimiya, Ra 3,: 14ar- 71,, pp- 337~-345~
Abstract: Electrochemical systems. with:N-shaped:current-voltage characteris--
tics attract much research,. since they- enablk- one to. model the geperation
processes and the propagation of nerve impulses.. This article considers
an electroosmatic system which displays loczlized:. drop in the current-
voltage characteristics. The model, system cirusis ted: of a two compartment
electrolytic cell. sepraratefL by a- membraves- and- coataird.ag trio solutions, of
different concentrations on. the. tuo: &i-*des-. of-' thelmembrane. The membrane
was polarized by a segmen.ted electro& la.catecL. smae: distance away f rom the
rane in solution of" Lower- c=centrztion~ In- the: experiment a constant
current density jo is imposed upmrthis-~segment-ed-electrode. It was found
that propagation of the siV, al. is:. cletexmined-. not: only by the properties
of the membrane, but also by the nature of the distribution rjf the potential
along the.membrane. Equations were derived which des(~ribe the profile of
1/2
;AfidnHi4fitiaN, RN

USSR
KARKM, V. S., et al-, E1ekrrokhiin#ab, No: 10, Max%: 711. pp 337-:o345
the potential along the membrane. and. changes: of -- the coacentration of ~tlle
electrolyte inside the memb-rane:., Calculatiousz are: given for the rate of
the propagation of the potential. step- alDng.: the-- miambrane as a f unction - of
the parameters cf. the electroosmat-ic- cell., The-rate. of. propagation . of -the
signal is dependent on the polarization. current-. and'ha-q the shape of
semiparabolas of different radius of curvatures. From the formulaede-
scxibing the rate of propagati-air of- them impulse, it-- is apparent that An
the discrete membrane systeml, which. iii--. analogoust ta: myelinized fiber, .
impulses propagated more rapidly-thawin,the:uni *f6rm, mtimbrane. In the
membrane consisting of small. segments- whi-ch-, are-- separaled by short inte-r- -
vals of the local current denstry on the: active: segments of the membrane
remain constant then the increase of the~lresistance of the membrane r by
a factor of a decre-ases the current density per.-unit-length of the membrane
by a. factor of a. Substituting: changes- of ~ the--. current:1and resistance in- to -
-ds- -that. the! rate~-:off4 them p7op4gation~ of the;.signal..'-
derived equations one ELn
is.iar-reased by a factor of- ml/2~.
2/2
ii -.~i W 616, Wi6i ~i.6.16 1.6-j,Wfi.

USSR UDC 539-325:53k-1
RASTUSHMIN, V.11. (1,1oscow), Moscow StruaLlral Engineering Institute
"Free Oscillations of Nonlinearly Elastic Shells"
Kiev, Prikladnaya Mekhanilr_-, No 3, 197l, pp 16-2o
Abstract: The article deals vith free aomattenuati- o*,cille;tions of nonlinear
physically and geometrically slightly sloping shells. The Dhysicaa nc-,n-
linearity is assumed in the form, of a cubic parabola, the Geometrical non-
linearity corresponds to the relatioaships of T. IlLbr-_nn. Allong irith the phase
trajectories known in the theory of Mae aocillation uf i3hells of finite
flexure, rade of materials subject to the flooke law, qui."tlitfttivel new
Y
phase curves were obtained for shells in which the influence of physical non-
linearity is greater than the influence:of geometric-al nonlinearity. Witil
sufficiently large perturbationsthe flpmres of such,,~vhells increase monoto-
noualy in time, and this brings about 'rapid destruction- of the shell.
4 figures, 5 biographic ontries.

USSR
'FAMUSHIKEII-N V. N., FOPOVA, L. N.
~tooth Envelopes in an Ellipiical Plane with Finite Bending"
4-ya Vses. Konf. po Probl. Ustoychivosti v SItroyit. Mel(h. Tezisy Dokl.
(Fourth All-Union Conference on Problems of Stability in Structural Me-
chanics, Theses of Reports -- Collection of Works] , Mo$cow, 1972, p 137,
(Translated from. Referativnyy Zhurnal, Mekhanika, No 10, 1972, Abstract
No 10 V291).
Translation: The process of sudden, snap deformation and bulging of smooth
shells is studied. The bending oi the shell is repreqented by means of
two coordinate functions, one of Which is symmetrical:relative to both
axes of the plane, while the, other is inversely s)imaetrical relative to
the large axis of the elliptical plane and symmetrical relative to the
small axis. A variational method is used to reduce Ou! i)roblem to a
system of two nonlinear algebraic equations. Stud), o~. tllke solutions of
the equation system produced shows the ~possibility of a syimnetrical forn
of loss of stability with a snap. A 105S of stability in !'mixedl' form
is also discussed, consisting of a combination 'of- syntinetriCal and inversely
symmetrical forms of bending relative to one axis. I'he liniting values of
initial parameters of the shell for which the "mixed" forva of lor's of sta-
bility represents a genuine danper for thinwall three-dimensional systems
are discussed.
1/1
101.

USSR UDC 6211.21.093
DROZD, YA. 1., Honored Worker in Science and Technology;
LOBMIOV, A. T., Candidates of Technical Sciences
',133-Meter Diaphragmless Bridge Beam of Prestressed Algophorite Concrete"
Moscow, Beton i zhelezobeton, No. 12, Dec 71, pp 13-15
Abstract-. A study of the use of prestressed algophorite Concrete in highway bridges
connected by the Belorussian Polytechnical Institute in,.conjunction with the j"J'ain,
Administration of Highways under the Council of 14inisters BSM.' is described. A
bridge beam without diaphragms of length 313 m was designed an-I fabricated for a
G-7 span structure. The span structure was designed for loaL; of N-30 and NK-80.
Thelollowing composition was used per cubic meter of concrete: type 500 portland
cement 480 kg, quartz sand (M-2.59), 575 kg, algophorite rubble with a fraction 5-20
mm satisfying requirements of GOST 11991-66,658 kg and water 11.92 1. 'rhe tests
showed that algophorite concrete can be used successfuli to produce reliable bear-
Y
.ing structures. A correct calculation of the three-dim,-nslonal operation of elements
of a spanning structure and replacement of hearj concrete with algophorlte concrete
produced significant economies: the mass of the bearn~ ircis reduced by 21.9% and the
number of high-strength reinforcement rods, vran reduced I:r; 21. 8'~. The rzttirig of the
concrete could be lowered frorr 400 to 350. 7he sane foneula:~.- as for hea'~-j concrete
can b2 used to calculate these elements for strength in terms of normal cross
sections.

016 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--23OCT70
:.~TITLE-DETERMINATION OF MOTION VELOCITY.OF CUMUI-US:CLOUDS ON THE BASIS OF
OF NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THEIR DEVELOPMCNT -.U-
ReS*
:.-:COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
:;'.S,0VRCE--METEOROLOGIYA I GIDROLOGIYAP 1970t, NR 6t PP,35-41
-DAT EPUBL IS HED----- 70
_:_SU8JEU.AREAS--ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
~TOPIC TAGS--CUMULUS CLOUDv WIND VELOCITY, CLOUD FORMATIONt CLOUD PHYSICS
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFfED
ROXY REEL/FRAME--2000/1174 STEP NO--UR/0050170/1)00/006/003510041
CIRC ACCCSS[GIN IN10--AP0125390
UNCLASSIFIED

2/2 016 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
I-CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0125390
1~ ABSTRACT/EXTIZACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTPACT. THE RESULTS OF NUMERICAL
SIMULATION OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ISOLATED CUMULU$ CLOUDS ARE USED FOR
DETERMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE MOTION VELOCITY OF THE CLclU0 C
AND,THE VELOCITY OF THE EXTERNAL WIND U AT THE LEVEL OF MAXIMUM WATER
'CONTENT OF, THE CLOUD. AS AN AVERAGE C IS SHOWN TO BE CLO-SE TO U SUBL.
FOR WEAKLY DEVELOPING CUMULUS CLOUDS IS:FINO A TREND To INCREASE THE
VELOCITY OF THEIR MOTION. ON THE CONTRARY, IN THE STAGF OF INTENSIVE
GROWTH OF THE.CUMULUS CLOUO ITS MOTION VELOCITY IS SLIGHTLY DECREASED.
HOWEVER AT INDIVIDUAL MOMENTS OF TIME AND FOR INDIVIDUAL CUMULUS CLOUDS
THE REVEALED R:ELATIONSHIP BETWEEN C AND U SUSL CAN UNDERGO CONSIDERABLE
4r---. PULSATING VARIATIONS. FACILITY: ;:TSFNTRAtlNAYA AEROLOGICHESKAYA
OBSERVATORIYA.

USSR um 621.382-323
GALSTYAN, V. G., NOSIKOV, S. V., PRESS, F. P., PASTUSHKOV, V. V.
"Use of a Scanning Electron Microscope to Study Defects in Dielectric Fi s
and Semiconductor Structures"
Moscow, Radiotekhnika i Elektronika, Vol 1T, No 9, Sep 72, pp 1911-1919
Abstract: A scanning electron microscope was used to I study defects in films
of silicon dioxide, processes of dopant penetration through defects during
diffusion, and the influence of localized diffusion regions on the proper-
ties of MOS structures. A procedure is developed for studying semiconductor
objects on the scanning electron microscope and interpreting the observed
patterns in accordance with the nature of the contrast.
1/1.

112 C 12 . I - _Z 11 1 - ~ z . i
Ufl L-A=
ChL','-6S!LAi,;E FORMA
vlv"'' Djp 1%G THE. D.I.RECT ;jEACTION OF
A L K Y Li, -YL , C H L C -i II TS I L I C G N7. CHLGi([Nl: TK
UTrl0.k'-(45:)-Tuv ~ETSK;wf,, GU*LUaTSCV.,, S.A.v AINJORIAN".-Ws K.A.,,;4i-jSl
ASIUKFUVA, Z.Ve
qui-T 0 Y,
QURCE-IZV. AKAJ. NAUK 53SRp SEIR. 01W. 1%10, (4), 802-8.
ATE PL;,,L ISF.El;------7Q
,,UjECT AREAS-CHEMISTRY
G-PIC TAGS-C I- Ei',! 1 CAL SYNTHESIS, CHLORINATED ORGANIC CO!,WGUNI)i SILANE,
--BENZENE DERIVATIVE, Zl;,C C0,YPOUND, CADkLUM COiMPOUN10
REST.% ICT IONS
UCUN&NT CL"SS--L;;"'CLA:SSll"711.1)
'-:PROXY STEP NJ--tJR/0062/70/000/C.04/0602/0,408
RC A C C E S S I C NPj 17 4 tj 7 9
UNCLA SS I Ff ED
now

ztz, 0 12 U14CLASSIFtED' PROCCSSING 0AT*E--20NGV70
C I S, CA C ~. E 5 5) 1 Z vi M G'_ - A P 0 1 7-:1 4 9 7 9
A8STRACT/EXl,-iACT--(U) GP-C.- A3STRACT. K4UM EXAMNo CF T.ME uIRECT
_H thlS E'AND.
SYNTH~'SIS :iF CHLOiW)SILA-,lE3 GVER' A CUPSI iNASS, Imil'-
REPEATCOL'r JUPING ThE FOR ITS MJE,',J Gi: C0j CU AN'L) !N, IT Wi~S
~5110~,,N' THAT SYINTHESIS C~ PHf_%Yl_CfiL0;~CSl LANES IS DtRECTLY THE RFSULT OF
F61,'.i-ATICN 6F CUCL Ui ll-li~ 1'~~EACTION' 0FJ)HCL 'v;ITH CtJ, FOLLC,~VfEU 13Y REON. BY
.S1.. T14E (,L T~_NSF i, T.' THEN! TU 11
CLJ, Sf, CrCURS AS A GENERAL SYMPTU,"j Or:
DIRECT SYi,ThESIS UF U-L0-Uj5ILA';ES IN GENERAL. IN T~IE FORM Cc
'~ES -HE REACT ION *MAS.S APPEAr-4 TO F-U-NCTIGN
OR CU GR THEIR ClILL-ii I I N' I
I-E INTE' Tf: FUI~;'.ATTON OF iv.OFQCfiLf,'AIUE.S OF ZN 4ND CO AND
TRANSFER LF THE CL FRI~A C'J Tij THIESE.
T~,"I.S APPEA'._-',S TO BE IIJAE FAlJGRA3LE
E
'ERGETICALLY THAN IS THE FCKOATIUN OF CLICL FROM 'CU Pl~-PER AND PitCL.
N I kJ I
-.,,%'Ul.lERjUS rINETIC A, U YIELD L
DATA WERE sfibau GRAPHUCALL IY4

onvefters
USSR UDC 621-396.622.23:778-53
USYSIEIN, Ye. I., PASUIMINA, D1. G.
"Thyristor Frequency Converter for Film Camer'a Voltage Supply
in Nature Shooting"
Moscow, Tekhnika kino i televideniya., No. 6, 1971, pp 9-12
Abstract: The authors, members of the All-Union Solentific Research
Kinofotoinstitute, assert that the frequency converter described in
this article will help solve the problem of independent po-;ier sup-
plies for low-noise synchronous electrical drive in cinema cameras-
The device was developed by the Institute with~ which -.he authors
are associated, in collaboration'with the Tal(BY /expan3ion un-moun/
and has the double function of supplying power to~the synchrcnous
film-shooting equipment and to the sound-recordine equipm~ant, It
is light in weiEht, comparatively noiseless, capable of use on
automobiles or boats, and adaptable -to the 6('1-H7, supply line5 of
foreign couatrie3. "' coziplete schematic ir:, given piuo the t-ch-
nical specifications of tme instrument. A pkioloograph is also sup-
plied. The instrument under-,,,ent testing at tkie Gorkiy Film .5tudios,
conducted. by S. A. Baranov and B. I. Shishkirl, to ;-thom the authors
express their gratitude.

USSR
UDO 621.382.3
MIRONOV, V.A., NOVOSSEL'TSEV, V. YE. , OY?__V:,..F., SHMOV, A.D.
00alculation Of Time Constant Of Feedback Circuit Of P~enar Transistoril
Izv. Lenina. elektrotekhn. in-ta fJournal Cf The Leningrad Electrical Engineer-
ing Institute), 1972, Issue 108,:pp 100-115:.(from RZh;$lektrP_nika i yeye_ primem-
iytl, No 11, Nov 1972, Abstract No 11B253)
Translation: A calculation is given of the dependlence of the time constant of a
feedback circuit on the technological and structural pirameters of a planar
structure transistor. A grid electrical model was used 'in which a planar transia-
tor was taken as two-dir-Pnsional, i.e., the base region was considered as a thin
conductive layer. A comparison of the calculated valueli of the tirre constant with
those measured on an actual transistor shows that a divervence between the ex-
perimental and analytical curve is observed only in the area~of large currente.
ill. N.K.~

J'A'A"
USSR. UDC: [537.226+537-311-33] [537+5351
PAS=OV V V SEYSYAIT, Ye. L. TAIROVA, D .k. and TAIROV, V. IT.
"Process of Blectret Formation in Some Organic Film, s
Elektron. teldmika, Ifauchn-tekhn. st. , -Radiodetali (Electronics
fic-T-echnical Collection, Hadio Parts---
Engineering, Scienti.L
'collection of works) 11o. 1(22), 1971, pp 57-65 (from R.1jh--.-.*,'izi1ka,
E
116. 11, 1971, Abstract No. 111,883)
Translation: The average surface charge density in electrets made
of polyelRylene tuerephthalate, polycarbonate, and nolytetrafluor-
ethylene as a function of the maximum temneratuxe of -)o3.az-_iza-U_ion
and polarization intensity (field intensity) is invesligated.
The investi-gations were made by setting up the.electret state by
the contact method and polarizzation in an air gap. it is sho~;Lq
that in films made of organic Dolymers, it is Possible to obtain
a stable electret state -erithout short-circuiting the charL_-ed aur-
faces of the electret. It is established that~film electrets o.-;7'
polytetrafluorethylene (teflon), the surface cl-.arEe density of
which varies only slightly for more than one anO_ a _hnf -ea-.es even
under condi-tions of hi-.--h relative humidity~, arethe most stable of
the:specimens investigated.
MW

USSR
UDC 621.M2
KARPOV, YU. S., LOTCTSKIT, B. TU., CKUKEV, YU. T., CHISKIN, L.K.
"Varistors"
Y 9b., Poluvrovod,n. pribory I ikh primenaniye, (Samiconductor Devices And 7heir
2), Mnscov, "Sov. rudio," 1970, F ~C5- 17
Application--Collection Of Works). Y V ;1
(from Fq,h--S1ektroq1ka I a e primeneniye,: No 11, flovemb~or 19-l'O, Abbtract No 11B265)
Translationx The mechanism of vuristor action is considered, and the basic param-
*tore and characteriation of varistors of domestic manufuctura are presented, us
well on the reotiltu ()V uorwMtation of cortain charncter~!aticn o~ vuriator3, assuming
that heating of the point aontocia io k, bunto amot i%winv 1,0 nonlinourity of
the current-voltage characteristic in the aparoting ronga of Lho chij"go of' currentu
and voltares. It is shown that by introducing sin Inpurity with a different ioniz-
ation energy Into silicon carbide, it in possible to cho,ngs within wide limits the
value of the coefficient of nonlinearity of the currontivoltrope characteristic.
The reoultu are vresented of investigationa of Vie noise properties of variBtore;and
the dependence of the noise factor on the~operatlng conattions or varistore and the
temperature of the environment- 7 ill- 1tab. 5 roe. Swima ry.

UISSR UDG..621-332
P.Asri-COV, V. V..1 ningrad Electrotechnical InstiUrte U:eni V.
"BlectrolumineLc-_~nt Semiconductor Devicea in XUcroelec."ron:Lca"
1. Ullyunov
S
Leningrad, 17FUZ Pribor-ostroyeniye, Vol. X111, WO 3, 2970., P 32-3
Abstract: Uie article ia a re-view of the present state,of -,;,ie ax-t in utilization
of the 1,)henonnenon of electrolum-Ineecence for zdcrord1Aa1;ur_izaT~!On of -risual r1is-
.,I and eleatron.~cs. Dze of the most D ortant
plany elements in co.-,,-, I - nP
puter technolor-
-n 4' eld Is the development o:' devices !vhich
areas of present research J 1-h4s 4 i i~
utilize a light emitter anll a raatched receptor. 'Such a r1evice is called an optron
and is based on proceZses of conversion of electrical V:k,na1$ -.0 lighttl-
lundnous control of the recuptor from t'he iight, eadssio)a side, and rubsequeat con-
version of the light- si.6zals to electric -siGnals. Developz:,ent of devices base-a'
on UhiG proceL;s '=r, "becoix. a new branch of alnctroaica -- optot~,lectranics. Att the
pz-resent tL-a follcvin~; -types of optoelecctroalcs -avlect; axe di1;tAn.~:..js'hc(1:
1. those whic'n consist of incoherent (;.,,dtters and semiconductor
Dinotocells; 2. thaCe ~which use Inlection serilconductor laccri; as c.-!dt-ter5; 3. those
Karr
~dth light be-om control by m4ans of varioua physical. proceGsis!s Buch. as tLc I
Pockells, Faraday and Franz- -Keldys' h effects. Blectrolum_lnecc:ent devices based on
vari -oles -1 -Ibe d
_w 01W3 oper Un- --inci -and :na terials are, desci d an eval,.xatcd.

USSR UDC: 537-53
VARGIN, A. N., PASYNKOVA, L. M., TRMIOV, Ye. G., Moscow Tingineering
Physics
Emittance of Carbon Dioxide Plasma at Temperatures of 7000-90000K in
the Spectral Interval of 2100-10,000 N'
Moscow, Teplofizika Vysokikh Temperatur, Val 10, No 74, jul/Aug 72, pp
732- 37
7
Abstract: The emittance distribution of a carbon dioxide plasma is de-
termined at a,rcspheric pressure over a broad spectria interval of
2100-10,000 A at temperatures of 7000,.8000,and 90001K. 7~ne results exe
given in the form of graphs. The distributions found for intensities at
wavelengths longer than 6000 A show characteristic differences from the
distributions at shorter wavelengths - at 70000K the line emission is
very weak and the principal contribution is frcm molecular systems, one
of the strongest being the Swan C2 system. At 90000B.- there is a sharp
increase in the emission contribution from the line q:rectrum. At wave-
lengths shorter than '5650 A there are breaks in the c'ur,.rc far intensity
as a function of wavelength on the strongest lines in the vizible
1/2
7M

USSR
141ARGIN, A. N. et al., Teplofizika Vysokikh Temperatur, Vol 10, No 4,
Jul/Aug 72. PP 732-737
and ultraviolet regions of the spectrum. The experinertal results are
co=ared with calculations for loure carbon dioxide. Oatisfactory ag'ree-
ment is observed in the region below 3500 A U. e, at:this wavelength n-nd
shorter). In the long-wave region vhere the Swan C2 molecular system
begins to make itself felt, the theoretical curve lieu much lower than the
experimental data, which fact is attribute& to the composition of the gas
assumed for the initial data 'of the calculations.
2/2
-69~

USSR UW 621. 60 t621.591.6~5
KUZ'NENK0, N.N., PASYMOVA, O.V., SAVELMV1 G.A.
nPhotosensitive Films Elements For Opticoelectronic Devices With Optical And
Electrical Couplingn
Izv. Lening. elektrotekhn. in-te. (Journal Of The Le-_-4rigrad Electrical Engineer-
ing Institute), 1972, Issue 108, PP 151-157 (from RZh:Mektronika i
yqVS PY:Lmen-
eqiye~, No 11, Nov 1972, Abstract No lW71)
Translation.*. During the creation of bistable d-c optrons consisting of series-
connected photoresiators and electroluinipescent emitters (EH), difficulties
appear during matching of the elements with respect to condqctivity. Thu devel-
opment is dencribed of a film photoresistor suitable for direct coupling with a
film EE, which emits in the 580-586 nm region with a 20-volt voltage and a
current density of 20-25 mA/cm2. The photoresistor was~produced by the method of
successive build-ups on a rotating preheated.glasn subutrate of layers of
GdS, CdSe, and CdC12 w't'--' subsequent annealing in air. The composition of the
film of a photoresistor which has a spectral characteristic tratched with the EE
corresponds to the formula OdS0.465eO 54 for which evariorization of CdS and
GdSe in carried out with their weight ratio 71:2. The current-voltage and upect-
ral characteristics of the photoresistor are given. 5 ill. 4.ref. N.T.S.

1/2 011
!UITLE--CYCLOPENTADIE~IYLDICARBONYLIPI-CYCLOPENTADIENEiNIOBIUM
AUTHOR-104)-NESMEYANOVt
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE- IZV. AKAD. NAUK
DATE,PUBLISHED ------- 70
PROCESSING DATE--23OCT70
UNCLASSIFIED
-U-
A.N*p.ANISI.M0Vo K.N.t KOLOFJOVA,: N.YE.t PASYNSKIY,
SSSRr SER. KHIM41 1970rl3)v:727
AREAS--CHEMISTRY
.tc.pIC.TAGS--CYCLIC GROUP, NIOBIUM COMPOUNDt:-COMPLEX,COMPOUND, DIENE,
~-tUTADIIENEv ISOPRENE
t.ONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
"DOCUMENT CLASS--U.NCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--2000/0766 $TEP NO--U.R/0062/71,)/000/003/0727/0727
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0124436

2/2 Oil UNCLASSI FIED PROCESSING DATE---23e.CT70
tIRC ACCESSION N-J--AP0124436'
BSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. ,UV IRRADN. OF
CYCLOPENTADIENYLNIGBIULI TETRACAR130*4YL AND CYCLOPENTAHENE MONOMER IN
PEiNTANE 2,HR AT REFLUX GAVE 77PERCENT
'':CYCLOPE,14TADIENYLOICARBONYLt(PI,CYCLOPENTADIENYL)NtO3lUMt M. 77-BDEGREES.
SIMILARLYWERE PRED. C SU85 H SUB5 INB(CO) SU32,PDIENE COMPLEXES FROM
BUTADIENE,
ISOPRENE AND CYCLOHEXADIENE, AS WELL At CYCLOHEPTATRIENE
1~(WHCIH CORRUNATED LIKE THE~OUENE). FACILITY: INST.
ELEMENTOORG. SOEDIN., MOSCOWs USSR.
111,1~3-) IFILU

USSR UDC: 537-533
ARIFOV., U. A., MKEWWDEV,E 6 PARILIS, E - 5and XAQXUK, A. S
Joint Institute of Nuclear Research, Dubna
"Identification of Multicharge Ions from the Electron Erdrsions They Cause"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoy Fiziki, No 2, 1973, PD- 375-379
Abstract: In the analysis of an ion beam with a mass analyzer, the
ions are divided in accordance with their maus/charge ratios. In
such a beam, however, there are ion pairs of the Bame or similar
ratio, thus giving rise to the problem, of qwintittitively identify-
ing the ions making up these pairs. In an earlLer paper one of
the authors named above (Parilis, B. S., Reprint- of the OIYaI,
R7-335, Dubna, 1967) proposed a method for identifying such raulti-
charge ions from the potential electron emission from metals they
produce. 'The function of the present arti.cle is to explain brief-
ly the mechanism of the electron emission and the theory bphind the
identification method and -to give 'Che mt.!thod and ri;sults of e~x-
perimental research conducted by the LYaR Mrs:[ (fluclear Reactions
Laboratory of theJoint Inoti-tute of Nuclear Di DtIbna.
1/2

F 11 1:71 Ma
---7-7 7
USSR UDC: 537-533
ARIFOV, U. A., et al, Zhurnal Tqkhnicheekoy Fiziki, 1,,To 2, 1973,
pp 375-379
A diagram of the experimental equipment and curves for its results
are-presented. The authors express.their gratitude to Academician
G. N. Plerov and Ye. D. Voroblyev-:Cor their support and iu-o Yu. P.
Tretlyakov and R. 1. Ivannikov for their assistance.
2/2
5'17

'ill 11 k I
I IN
USSR UDC A539-1-03
TRETYAKOV, Yu. P. KULIKINA, L. P., KUZNIZTSOV, V. I.,,a kid PAIJYUK. A. S., Institute
of Nuclear Research, Dubna
"An Economical Source of Multiply-Charged Ions of Calc.ium ard Zinc"
Moscow, Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta (Instruments aixi Experimental Technology),
NO* 5. SePt-Oct 1970, p 40-1-14
Abstract: An ion source, illustrated and described in &etail, consists of a
stainless steel discharge chambor and a molybdenum insert with an emission slit.
The chamber, providod with titaaiiim heat isolators, is terraporatur e-con trolli3d by
a chrome-alumel thormocouple. Tba evaporating electrode, is raounted on it water-
cooled holder in a slender tube botwoon a: cathode and plateo just to the side of
the discharge path. Adjustable screws move the evapontition surface into the dis-
charge path. Xenon was used as the initiating gas for the oalcium, and krypton
for the aine. Argon vias also used. When the chmber Is culi, a large proportion
of the working substance is deposited on the walls, but when the chamber is
heated, the substance readily sublimes. The evaporated substance is completely
ionized and passes through the slit. A small portion is doposited on the cold
parts of the source near the evaporating;electrode. Halating the chamber cakes
it possihle to economice on the consumption of ths subsitance. The proposed
1/Z

--i7~i
US2
TRETYAKOV, Yu. P., et al, Pribory i Takhrdka Eksperimenta, No 5. Sept-Oat 1970,
40-44
cyclotron source is only one of several possible configurations of a hot dis-
charge chamber with a cathode evaporator, The.distribution of Ca atoms and ions
along the discharge chamber was measured aand found to be:bigber than the dis-
tribution in a cold chamber. The authors.thank G. X. S0iov'y*Ym for designing
the;source, Y DiAe for technical assistance, and Is, D, Voroblyev for supporting
the work. Orig. art. has 2 figs.-atA 4 refs.;I
2/2
J25

025 UN.' LASSIFIED~ PROCESSING DATI-=--23rCT70
C 0
,,.,:TITLE--MULTICHARGED CA AND ZN [Cp'i SOURCE -U
AUTHOR-105)-C.A.&~,A.S.i VORO'IYEVt YE.D.v IV ANN I KOV, R.I., KUZ.NETSOV,
V1.1 .,I KUTNER,~V.B.
NTR-Y OF INFO--USSR
C OU.
ENERG. USSR, 28: 75-8v JAN:1970
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
TAGS--ION SOURCE# ION BEAMv CALCIUMw ZINCt METAL VAPORt
CYCLOTRON/(U)U300 CYCLOTRON
~___'.CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
~DOCUMF.'-'IT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAPIE--1968/0213 STEP ~10--Ufl/0089/TO/02CI/0!30/0075/0078
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0105289
U N C I- "'IS 1 F I E 'D
I r-11 I I Nil I 11:1, 1 11 u IN I w1 IQ b Ili 411-03 11 It 114 1 mi 17 i I 'A I I EN;TV.-Tilli It ~9.1

2/2 025 UNCL ASS L F I ED PROCESSUIG PATE--230CT70
CtRC ACCESSION NO-AP0105289
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTR*T. DESCRIPTIONS ARE GIVEN OF THE
DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OF MULTICHIARGED ION SOURCE. THE S0UrCE WAS USED
WITH CALCIUM AND ZINC METAL WITH THE VAPOR ELASTICIVY REACAED AT ABOUT
800 T,0.900DFGREE-SC. THE: MULTICHARGED CALCIUM 4h-0 L[NC IONS WERE
atirAINED ~qirH SOURCE DEVELOPED FOR THE U-300 CYCLOTKON. TABULATED
DATA INDICATE PULSED CURRENT VALUES FOR NINE CHAkGED CALCIUM IONS AND
TENI CHARGED ZINC IONS. IN SUCH A CASE THE MEAN ZINC CONSUMPTION IS
SIMILAR TO 50 MG,HR AND CALCIUM CONSUMPTION IS SI-MILAR TO 100 MGvHR,
EXPERIMENTS ON ACCELERATION OF HEPTA CHARGED CALCIUM IONS AND DECA
CHARGED ZINC ION SHOWED A MEAN CURRENT.FOR CA PRIMET POSITIVE SUB40 IONS
ON THE 100 CM RADIUS REACHED 3 MU A AND:AN Exrki~CTEO OECO CHARGED IINC
BEAM UP TO CONGRUENT TO 10 NEGATIVE PRIME4 MU A+,
UNCLASS I F lE0

USSR MC 678-o25~~661.66
KROTOV, A.
ANDRWOVp K. A.p SOSEDOV, V. F.t I.0 RAZUY-0Vr
1. L., and KAVEROVt A. T.
"Some Features of the Formation of Novel Thermally Stable Reinforced Plastics"
Moscow# Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol2OO# Ito 6j Oct 71p 1343-1344
Abstracti One of the most inportant, -Droblems in the area of chemistry and
physics of solid bodies concerns development of mechanically strong theznally
stable materials. The reinforced materials currently available are eitber
not sufficiently strong or thermmaly instable. With thiG in aind, experiments
were carried out in which glAiss fiber YJ11-il and a hydroomfoon fiber were
treated with siliconorg=ic poly..;Iar (polyr4ethyloxydiphenylpz,opanesiloxane)
followed by thermal activation In a reducing medium. and In hydrocarbon med--,L.-;.
In.this fashion materials with high spec;Lfic strength 4-L elevated tempexatures
weZe-obtainel, exceeding considerably the goperties oC knoin construction
materialr.4

USSR
GALEMT, A. A. LOMINADZE, D. G.,
ni8j;~~.Aw SAGDEYIEV, R. Z. ,and
STEPfiNOV, K. N., Institute of Physics of: the Academy of
Sciences USSR
"Anomalous Resistance of Plasma Due to Instability at Cyclotron Harnuonics"
Moscow, Pis'ma v Zhurnal Eksperimental'uoy. i Teoretibbeskoy Fiziki, Vol 15,
No 7, 5 Apr 72, pp 417-420
Abstract: An expression for the anomalous resistance arising due to buildup
of Bernstein modes is obtained and the nonlinear meclianism I.eadin- to satura-
tioa of the growth of oscillations is explained. It is noted that high
anomalous resistance of plasma observed in many a:,:perime%ito is associated
with the appearance of ion-sound instability; but that ion.-sound instability
can arise only for sufficiently strong nonisothernality T. ~) Ti, and the
anomalous resistance occurs when this condition is not fulfilled. It is
obse-rved that instability in electron cyclotron oocilli:itioiis (liernstein
modes) has recently been discussed in cannection with the problem of anom-
alous resistance; Bernstein ziodes are oscillations with th,~. wave vector
strictly or almost strictly perpendicular to the ma-gnt~tic, field avd ~Jith
frequencies of the order n'Oh.. As distinct from ion-sound, this instability

USSR
GALEYEV, A. A., et al., Pis'm~ v Zhurnal Eksperimentallnoy i Teoreticheskoy
:Fiz:Lk-i, Vol 15, No 7, 5 Apr 72, pp 417-420,.
develops from Ti .3~ Te. An expression is obtained for veff, the frequency of
the oscillations at which electrons are scattered. The magnitude of v
small due to the "Pitayevskiy factor" K2p2:.- The resistance given by this
e
expression is much less than thexesistance due to ioi,--sound instability.
It is stated that when electron-sound instability due to scallaess of- the
increment of rise cannot develop arld goes into &nonlAmear mode such as in
collisionless shocIk waves, this anomalous resistance in Bernstein modes will
play the major role.
2/1
21

z_7
UNCLASST FtED' PkbCESSI'NG DATE--IOOCT70
ll~ 030
z'T-t- TLE--GRAVITATIONAL COLLAPSE OF A SLIGHTLY ASPHERICAL MASS -U_
SHINS
i....AUTHOR-(02)ZP.ATA. Kl~, -Z.t KHARKOVv A*Am
INFO--USSR
COUNTkY Of
,:_;_SOURCE-AKADEMIIA NAUK SSSRr D0K/ADYv VOLo L901 FEB. L1, 1970, P.
.1074-1077
- PUBL ISHED---FEB70
UBJECT AREAS--EARTH SCIENCES AND OCEANOGRAPHYt MATHEPlATI(,f,L SCIENCES
JDPIC TAGS-GRAVITATION FIELD, AXISYMMETRIC. BODY, EAkTH GkAYITY, LI..'JEAP,
--,~'APPROXtMATIONt COORDINATE SYSTEM
12.
ONTACIL MARKiNG--t40 RESTRICTIONS
.DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
;PROXY REEL/FRAME--1992/0893 STEP tlO--UR/0020/*70,11.90/000/107ft/1071
-CIRC, ACCESSION NO--AT0112057
UNCLASSIFIED

030 UN LASSIFI 6: PRUESSING DATE--30OCT7C
C
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AT0112057
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(Ul GP-0- ABSTRACT, DETAILED STUDY OF lHE
GRAVITATIONAL COLLAPSE OF A SLIGHTLY ASPHERICAL BODY WITH
CHARACTERISTICS POSSESSING AXIAL SYMMETRY. SINCE TflE DEVIATION FROM
SPHERICAL SYMMETRY IS ASSUMED TO BE SMALLP THE EQUArION FOR THE
ADDITIONS TO THE METRIC IN EMPTY SPACE IS TAKEN IN A LINEAR
APPROXIMATION. THIS MAKES IT POSSIBLE TO DETERMIN&IMMEDIATELY THE
ANGULAR DEPENDENCE OF THE ADDITIONSP SINCE THE ZERO APPROXIMATION METRIC
JACH USED IS TO
ALLOWS A GROUP OF THREE DI'MENSIONAL ROTATIONSo THE. APPR.i.
CONSIDER FIRST A PERTURBATION OF THE SCHWARZSCHILO 14ETRic. rHEN THE
EQUATION OBTAINED IS TRANSFORMED.WITH THE AID.OF A LEMAIIRE TRANSFORM
FOR THE ZERO APPROXIMATION. THE REFERENCEFRAME THUS ot)TAINED IS NOT
COMOVING-WITH RESPECT TO THE TEST PARTICLEt BUT DIFFeRS~ONLY SLIGHTLY
..FROM A COMOVING FRAME-. FACILITY:' NOVOSIBIR.SKII I.;USUDARSTVEiNNYI
UNIVERSIJET, NOVOSIBIRSKv USSR.

USSR uDc 621.525
V. D.. ?AZgM&OV1 YU. If. #,and SUVAOROVA, S. V.' Centaul Scientific
Research Institute for Complex Autonation*
"A Pneumatic Zone Indicator Device"
USSR Author's Certificate No 37P560 k1 G 06 g/500, filed 30 Dec 70, published
27;Apr 73 (froat M-Avtomatlka Telemekhanika 1. VychislitelInaya Tekhnika,
No lip Nov 73, Abstract No 11 A 388P)
Translationt The authors propose a pneumatic zone-indicating apparatus can-
t4dning single-membrane coaparison elements, the blind chwber;of the first
of which is connected to the first input channel of the devicat while the flow-
through camb*r is connected to.the second Input ch=el;~an amplifier based on
single-membrans element whose blind chamber Is connectod thwough a choko to
the atmosphere and to the nozzle of the second comparlison eleanat, The nozzle
is connected to the output channel of the device and through ohoke to the
supply sources
'To extend the functional capabilities of the apparattlap tha blind chamber
Of the second comparison element isconne&W with the 11OZzle of the first
comparison element wid through a choke to the, third Input, chwmel, while the
12ow-through chamber is connected to the second input chnnnel of the device.
One illustration.
1 /1

USSR
PATEREU, S.G. and SHELUD'KO, 0.
"Probability Algorithm of MGUA with Successive Separation of Input
C,
Characteristics"
ka [Automation), Kiev, 1973, No 3, pp 37-43 (Translated frcm
Avtomati
Referativnyy Zhurnal Xibernetika, No 10, 1973, Abstract No 1OV775)
Translation: A new algorithm is developed for classification (-pattern
recognition) of Bayes type with successive complicaticn of decision
functions, effective with great dimensionality of theispace of input
characteristics and relatively small nwiibeT; of interpolation nodes.
The-input characteristics are assumed statistically independent. It is
shown that in certain cases a.recognition algorithm trainea with a fi-
nite sample will provide greater accuracy when only aportion of the in-
put characteristics are used aan when all are presented. It is con-
structed on the basis of the theory of.statistical decisions which, as
we know, is the optimal-accuracy apparatus for pattem recognition
with an infinitely Iong, learning samplo. Ilic transition from statisti.-
cally dependent input characteristics to independent characteri5tics is
made using their orthogonalization relative to each ather. The algo-
rithm suggested is used for opthaal diagnosis of poisoning with four
classes of pesticide:;. Author's view
=1915 MOVEM'Mam-

PART 11
POINS"RRTAL ATA',0A1T11M'- OF 'ME TRNY 01' STAI'TSTICAL AIT--T~:1 TC,
CLAS:; KrMy1;1""[10N PRGBLE7~-
b-, A. I'r+hnrn*-. Y
1. 7'. P.trtt
An I
Th. 0'(,%7 of ntnti!.ti~al -1.11or,; -u -tie rtrict-t
p4tu'ru ~-r rIC-ir.1 tiwl 1,71cm-at iar' V'~ I~Ipg C.- --r~ C-C,
In clazLvit~&il for-., thir tticery to ;,,)Iyat~rJA in G, '--
.1 ojngle rale.l.tion ut the r1ok rer.,:r1vm -Iti, llzp-~L to thto:
zatrix uE tpiloj, th, "-d L'~-
vatric- ca,, te c-.vd
argia. . directly. and for 4-tp,;,J,~rm av~ -t~, a! t~tLr
ats;
rRquir.e quite broad kr..L"l date for ~LrLCt rb6CM.-tc- of stat.;~-4vity
the proieso.
in a~!LO-IdXICC with the bar0c. Wea of titu of
tLon of hrg~,7nta (arc the ~krainiAn jo~4raal
x.posod thnt t, r,plAeCd t'v
ev9r1l series of "part,'n." descr0tiona for iII po~slbl~- patm
:
For zralnit3 each at the :-Artial is llzit.16-t L~ C.-
paraz4valy Lhort morto;; a,' *e%pcebdmiEa1 dat4 kt~4-
f par" a I
analox of, rhm cm~l~t. description too bL wtamj~-4 froo a 'D
deacriptionavy excl-Lon of tntor--,.-~14t* vAria~)Ies.
Tme c".2pleta deaCtiPLion (41gorit4m) in.~ the to,-%;%
p(4,; - )L 'Al., 4 ~n) i."(.1. Ak i
wn-re P(J,~ -.:w Occlsim-mckinN rink; NA id L~w, a prier!. 7.ct-nbili-v
Cho class; am t- ~Olutwr' n favor of the J-th class;
Al. , x. are diarrete Argv=-ntfi (xi 4 .~-:e 1, 16 L.",
33

tI ItI
udpi.,666 4i4i 17 i 11 1 q 7t 1 1
USSR UDC 62-50
MMMKO, 0. G., SPYNU, YE. I., DIMITROV~ V. D.p PATEREV S. G.,
and PATRATIY, I. Z. (Kiev, Sofial Kishinev)
"Recognizing the Lethal Duration and Content of Pesticides in Planst
According to a Probability Algorittun for a Method of:Data Handling by
Groups"
Kiev, Avtomatyka, No 5, Sep-Oct 70, pp 42-52
Abstract: The article describes the development of ik probability al-
gorithm for a method of data handling Py groups which uses the numerator
,of the Bayes formula or its madific4ti'on as a support function. The
probabil.T algorithm is used to solve the following, problem:
1) Approximatel,~ determining the time constant in:tbe exponent
in the expresion for a peeticidele toxicity on the biLsis of data con-
cerning the physicochemical properties~ pf the preparation, the conditions
of its use, and plant peculiarities;
1/2

i Anrennas
USSR UDC 621.396.677.001.24
AUROV, Yu. Ye., KUZITETSOV, Yu. A.0 and PATMIC, G. M.
...... ... ...
"Synthesis of an Impedance Realizing a Specified Directional
Magram"
Dnepropetrovsk, V sb. Vo-Dr. teorii i tekhn. avtomat. sistem (Prob-
lems in the Theory and Technology of Aut-omatic Systems--collection
of~works) 1971, pp 97-105 (from RZh--Radiotelchnika, 11o 10, 1972,
Abstract No 10B6)
Translation: The plane problem is considered of synthesizing an
impedance which, for a knoim directional diagram of a Pri!aary
radiator, permits obtaining the specified diagraia in the presence
of a metal body. An expression ii obtained for the distribution
of the impedance along the atitenna. Results are given of the colft-
putation of the L-1pedance diet n',
xibution Tito illustratio bib-
liography of three. V. S.

USSR UDC 639.2.002.637
arch Institute of Marine Fishing and
S1,46, All-Union Scientific Re.se
Ubeanogxaphy
"Pollution of the World Ocean"
Moscow, Rybnoye Khozyaystvo, No 5, 1971, PP 5-7
Translationt The world ocean is a unique physicochemical and hydrobiological
system with a diverse complex of interrelated processes. As a consequence
of the common circulation and integral biological structure of the ocean, any
change that occurs in one part of it will be reflected - in the final analysis
in tho state of its other parts and of the entire system its a whole, This
generalized conclusion is of fundamental importance, both for estimating the
consequences of polluting the marine environment and for working out national
and international research progranis and legal norns in t'his field.
One of the chief sources of harmful action on tho i~.arlne envi.onment and
hydrobionts is oil pollution. Not less than 10 million tons of pe-trole"In and
petroleum products are lost annually in the seas and oceans during cleaning
0
of tankers alone. In addition to this, part of the oil D3 precipatated into
sea water during exploration and development of oil wells in the continental
shelf zone. The cases of severe oil pollution of sea water during implemen-
1/7

USSR
PATIN, S. A., Rybnoye Khozyaystvo, 110 5, 1971, pp 5-7
tation of the US's broad progran of exploitation of marine oil deposits are
well-known. The oil pollution of the ocean is being increased significantly
as, a. result of emergency situations that occur during extxaction and transporta-
tion of oil.
Petroleum and Petroleum products exert a harmful influence on all water
organisms, but have an ezpecizlly great toxic effect on the roe of marine fish.
Insignificant concentrations of oil in themater (10-3 or 10-4 ml per liter) are
sufficient to cause the death of larvae or to~cause serious abnormalities in
their development.*
A constructive solution to the problem of pollution of the world ocean
requires intensification of the research activity associated with evaluating the
biological consequences of oil pollutlion,las,iiell as the appropriate technical
measures in the fields of exploration, exiiaction, ard.transportation of oil
from the sea, consistent withinternational norms.
*0. G. 14ironov. "Effect of Small Conentr4tions of Petraleum aai Petroleum
11", Voprosy lkhtologii, Vol 7,
Products on the Developing Roe of Black Sea Bxi
no 3, 1967.
2/7
- 12

7 7
USS,R
PATIN, S. A., Rybnoye Khozyaystvo, No 5, 071, Pp 5-7
Among the other chemical toxicants in the marine cnYironment we must
note heavy metals, pesticides, arA waste vaters from chemical enterprises,
Some of these contaminants are being disseminated in the sea water, and not just
in the offshore regions. For example, lead and individual toxicants off an
artificial nature were recorded in the water and organisiis of the cpen ocean,
which testifies to the global nature of chemical pollutibn of the marine bio-
sphere.
An especially active influence on water blocenoses is exerted by waste
waters with large quantities of phosphates, nitrates, and other nutritive
substances which stimulate the development of mass forms of alZae. In such
cases, a sharp change in the hyd-r-obioloeical situation, deterioration of the
oxygen cycle, and depre-~-zion of' many types, of marine flozz and fauna often
, , shapet for example, in the (ieep-
taken place. A similar situation is now takinf
water region of the Baltic Sea, where it is possible that life may completely
disappear in the near future.*
it.- Fo~e-ilins, Rept. Fish. Boaxd Swedon Ser. Hydrovx- , No 23, 1969,
3/7

; I!
The chief sources of radioactive pollution of the world ocean at "he
present time axe radioactive fallout from the atmosphere, overflows and dis-
charges of waste products from atomic enterprises and power stations, waste
disposal from ships equipped with nuclear Dower reactors, and.discharge of
radioactive elements into sea water in the case of accidonts.
I It should be noted tnat radioactive fallout from the atmosDhere has
decreased significantly at the present time (since the signinG of the 1-loscow
treaty on the cessation of nuclear testing), but the flow of waste products
from atomic industries has grown. Special apprehension is caused~by the expan-
sion of the practive of dumping radioactive.waste product-s into the sea and
ocean by the USA, Great Britain, and a number of other:countries. This has led
to steady local pollution of individual water areas, for example, the estuaries
of the Columbia River, the Irish Sea, and the Gulf of Mexico.
The theoretical basis of the validity of discliareess and overflows of
large quantities of radioactive substan-:!es in the cma waz that natural dilution
would reduce the concentrationo of them to a safe level. hovrever, as Soviet
and foreign researchers showed, the very concept of a "lavel of radioisotopes
In sea water that is safe for marine organisms." is extremely relative,
4/7

USSR
b
PATIN, S. A., Ry noye Khozyayst,
-vo, No 5, 1971 PP 5-7
In connection with this, It is inpos~sible to postpone a review of the
question of the validity and consequences of.radioaciive pollution of the sea
until the distant future.
In the majority of instancest the negative consequencez for nan of all
types of pollution of the marine environment are not mazifested directly
(for example, in the form of toxic effects from the con~umalon of contaminated
marine products), but indirectly.
Water organismst including organisins in the seapluact differently
to changes in the composition and properties of their enviror-nent, and this
leads to a disruption of the natural.biological equilibrium through the action
of various contaninants. It is precisaly,this disruptiah rather than the death
of individual types of fish or other organisms which is the most menacing
circumstances of the appearance of various toxicants in the world ocean. It
is known that the presence of contaminants may inhibit the developmei,tl of ceriain
organisms and stimulate the growth of others, thereby changing -the natural
biological equilibriwii of sea water. The toxic depression and affection of the
lower one-celled organlBms, ifhich are the producerz, and de-structors of organic
substancos and isithout which a blotiC cycle in impossiblAi in a ifater medium , 1r,
es cially dangerous.
577

P
USSR
PATIN, S. A., Rybnoye Khozyaystvo, Vo
1971, pp 5-7
Also extremely important is the circLuistances that fish and other commer-
cially important water animals are especially vulnerable (luring their embryonic
development period. Concentrations of contaminated admixtures which would not
have a noticeable negative effect on adult individuals a:rp ir-ju-rious at this
stage. The data of Soviet and foreign researchers convincingly testifies to
the fact that pollution of sea water is capable of undermining the biological
foundation of the reproduction of fish and other types of marine organisms that
are important to man.
-The threat of pollution is especially alarming in connection with long-
term use of the sea's biological resources as a source of protein food.
From what has been said it follows that research on the scale and con-
sequences of pollution of the ocean and its bioresources must be expanded.
Special-attention must be devoted to the biological effects associated with
prolonged occurrence in the marine envi-ronment of low concentrations of chemical,
radioactive, and other toxicants.
The marine blosphere Is unique, and any mistake made with respect to it
could prove fatalp inasmuch as the biological structure of tho world ocean is
nonreproducible. It is no accident that the national progxams for oceanography
6/7

4 iiP -7j I:'! I r IN IRTI;i I! ii lime
USSR
PATIN, S. A., Rybnoye KbozvaLyztvo, No 5, 19?1, pp 5-?
of all maritime countries call for the solution of the problon of pollution of
the seas and. oceans as their most important step. Thils,sane.goal is also being
pursued by the contemplated International,ProgTam of Scienti4c Research for
the Preservation and Improvement of the Natural Environment_
The attention being devoted to this problem in our country is indicated
by a number of government decrees, including.a decree by the USSR Council of
Plinisters, "On Measures for the Prevention of.Pollution.of the Caspian Sqa."
Naturally, efforts to combat -pollution must not lead only to recommenda-
tions of a limited nature. A constructive approach to the given problem implies
a combination of preseniday interests and~prospects for economic exploitation
of the entire riches of the world o'cean for the good of manikind. This is why
coordinated efforts on national- and international-scale. programs for the study
of all the consequences of rkLn a effect on :the ocean and -the life in it-. are so
urgent and so important now.
7/7

1/3 013 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--23OCT70
..-TII'LE--SOLUBILITY AND CRYSTALLIZATION IN A SODIUM ~ELENATE SODIUM,
SELEP41TE WATER SYSTEM -U-
-,AUTHOR-(02)-YANITSKlYt I.V., PATKAUSKAS9 R,
:`-'COUN.TRV OF INFO--USSR
PRIKL. KHIM. (LENINGRAD) 197:0? 43(3), $22-7
ATE PUB L IS HED--- 70
.-SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRYr PHYSICS
:JOPIC TAGS--SOLUBILITY# SODIUM COMPOUND# SELENITE, CRYSTALLIZATIUN, WATER,
ISOTHERM
eli:CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
~''PROXY PEEL/FRAME--1996/L946 STEP NO--UR/UO80/70/043/003/0522/0527
C I R CACCESSION NO-,-AP0118908

-2/3 013 UNCLA.ssIFIED PROCESSING DATE--23-CT70
--Apoii8goa
CIRC ACCESSION Nn
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT, sot.y. i,sorm:Q.,,,is OF THE NA SUB2 SEO
SU84 -NA SU8Z SEO SU33 SYSTEM AT 0 AND 20DEGREES SHOWED 2 BRANCHES
CORRESPONDING TO NA SUB2 SEO SUBli .10H SUB2 C) (IVAND NA SUB2 SEO SUB4
-10H SUB20 (1) AND 14A SUB2 SEO SU133 5H SUB2 0 (If) AS THE EQUIL. SOLfD
PHASES. THEIR POINTS OF INTERSECTION,ARE ISOT14EROIAL INVARIANT POINTS
WITH COMPN. NA SUBZ SEO SUB3 41.8 PLUS NA SUB2 SEQ SUn4 2.80PERCENT AT
ODEGREES AND NA SU8Z SEO SUB3 32o95 PLUS.NA SU32 SF0 SUB4 16.25PERCENT
AT 20DEGREES. AT 25 AND 35DEGREES 3 BRANCHES.dERE OBSERVED. SOLID I
LOST-ITS CRYSTN. H SUB2 0 AT SELENITE CONTENTS OF 24.46 AIND 7.34PERCENT
AT.25 AND 30DEGREES, RESP., SO THAT lt~l PLUS NA $UB2 SE0 SUB4, NA SUB2
SEO SUB4 PLUS [I, AND 11 WERE THE EQUIL. SOLID PHASES DEPENDING ON THE
COMPN., OF THE SYSTEM. ISOTHERMS AT 40 AND 60DEGREES COPRESPONDED TO
ANHYD. -NA SUB2 SEO SUB3 AND NA SUB2 SEO SUB4 ONLY, THE RESULTS ARE
DISCUSSED FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF SEPG.IBOTH SALTS DURING THE ELECTROLYTIC
PRODN. OF SELENATE FROM SELENITE. THE ~CHQICE OF CRYSTP14. TE1,14P. DEPENDED
ON;WHE.THER I OR, NA SUB? SEO SUR4 IS To BE OBTAINED. 1IN 130TH CASES
MUTUAL SALTING OUT OF BOTil SALTS CAN BE EXPLOITED, PRDOUCTION OF L 15
AECOMMENDED AS MORE SUITABLE. FROM SATO. SOLN. OF SELE14ATE CONTG.
5_7PERCENT SELENITE AT 30DEGREF.St IS LESS:THAN 70PERCENT SELENATE CAN BE
0~3TAINEO AS I BY COOLING THE SWEfl 0001 Tn 0DEGRUS, FIETTER YIELDS
WEkE OBTAINED BY USING ISOTHERMAL EVAPN. AT 250EG~6ES UNTIL THE
ISOTHERMAL INVARIANT POINT WAS REA"HEOt AND THEN ~Y COOLING TO ODEGAEES.
AFTER WASHING THE CRYSTALS WITH IEE COLD H SUB2 0 AND RECRYSTN.v I WTTH
99-99,9PERCENT PURITY WAS OBTAINED.
Lj I T'

i !
. I . . .1 ~ i 1 1. 1 H.1 a. ~!. ~'AAIIUIIM. ,
I * I
.. I NI .1 1

t
7-5
XIII-8n. LIQUID HETEROEPITAXT ZY TILE ZONE ML114C MTHOD
(AttLell by 1. A. A, r4twm:a1kz' RArm:
0 rrmtL - L' Slatz-.2 V. "kh Kristalley I
A~t&
P_
In thi%~pnpar a study w" ends of th# thermal conditions of zme -It-
inn 1 amid hetqr~pkt*mv.
WJJJCJV t t _~s_ pain iblo 94AUZA 1i
It is des-o"trated that tlte- oonocryatalliAt rrt-vtb %a, caustd, bo~~h b-.f
the evitaxy.procese and by the preeesso of late-ai growth of thi layer alms th
substrate,
The yes Ults 'ttt Vr'4*eUt*4 Ctoo aato of the liq.id hototeaplt~&wy of
Go on 51 and 51 an sic 1vy tb& sane valting method.

'Alf
XIII-P6. CRYSTALLIZATION Of
,PWU LAYns av 7iir ztwu NxLTI.%c wmioo
(ArtICIV by A. A. Pptianimiyekie, RiFn; H"Cletibirsk. 111 51 , evitna 0-Prot-3...
nnk. RI-Lan. 11 17 J=c
Istallov i.fic.
1912. p I'lul
lit this report there Is a britf surwv of the b"tc roseav:h rusults
to or thin (ril-) U. the it-* visiting
A study has bLtn v2dc of the papers connected with the zero proccasinr
f thin layers from films an different nanortenting and orienting suhstratVa.
Tito latest research results with vaspe ct to the process of the olectitm
beam tonit cryntall.isation of thin layers of Ge and 3L (papers by the authors)
are iftscuseed.
The expediency of the practical a"Ut,ittionor the, 1kn4leatfid mothod is
estimated.

USSR UDC: 539.23
BIYELIS, I. Ya., PAOLUNIYEKS, A. A., Latvian State University imeni P.
Stuchka
"Peculiarities of the Nucleation and Growth of Germanium and Silicon Thin
Films Produced by Zone Melting"
Riga, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Latviyskoy SSR: Seriya Fizicbeskikh i Tekh-
nicbeskikh Nauk, No 5, 1972t pp 32-37
-Abstract:,The paper presents some results of an investigation of the cata-
lytic influence of stfostrate and pointp out Gomas of the pmrticulars of
nucleation and growth of thin films of~ silicon and &-rr,-,aniimi made by the
method of zone melting. It is found that the disorionting, effect of the sub-
strate can be qualitatively evaluated from the ratio of the work of adhesion
W~ of the systeir.made up of the melt and the material being crystallized- to
the work of adhesion W1 of the system comprised of. the rielt and the sub-
t4
strate. The influence of the substrate incrcases with a reduc ~on in this
ratio. and becomes appreciable when decreases to a Yalue of the order
of unity or less. Directional gro-.-,.Ih of a thin film -with dian:ond lattice
in the case of random multiple nucleation takes placei ir the form of banded
1/2

USSR
BIYELIS, I. Ya., PAn4ALIIIYEKS, A. A., Izvestiya AkaderDii flauk Tatviyskoy MR:
Seriya Fizicheskikh i Tekhnicheskikb Nauk, No 5, 1972, pp.32-37
grains growing in direction as a result of mutual reaxranvemert. The
method of zone melting can.be used with a seed to grov single-crystal layers
vith a given orientation on unorientec~ dissimilar substrates.

USSR UDC 621-371.'732.4
FILIP-Pt N. D., PATOKOV, L. F., KASYROV, A. 11. , and 121WHATUROV,
A. I.
"Scattering of DEF 17aves by HE Heterogeneities'l
Moscow, V sb. X Vses. konf, i~p rasDrostr. radiovoln. Tezisy dolil.
Sekts. I (Tenth All-Union Conference on -'%-.he Propagation of Radio
Waves; Report Theses; Section1--collection of_iorkrz,1 "Nauka," 1.72
pp:518-522 (from 1DLZh--Radiotekhnika, 116 10, 1972, Abstract No
iOA350)
Translation: Scattering of U19 (at frequencies-of 44 and 74 I-111z)
by 1~v nonuniformities iv, analyzed over a range of 1300 km. Two
types of amplitude-ti-me dependences of H1,; reflections are detected:
flash and quasi-continuous. It is ass-Luned that~ the flash signals
are of meteoric origuin. The nature of the quasi-continuous sie-nals
remains vague. Fi-,re illustrations,. bibliography of foux. A. L.
43 -

tjSSR uDc: 621.791.72
PATON, B.-M. and NAZATMKO, 0. K., Institute of Electric Welding Imeni T. 0. Paton
Academy of Sciences Ukrain-ian SSR, and GABOVIC H , M. D. and SOLOSHMIKO 1 1. A.
Institute of Physiosp Academy.of Sciences,Ukrainian SSR
"Particulars and Principles of Conducting Ion-Beam WeldinigIf
Kiev, Avtomaticheskaya Svarka, No 10, Oct 73, PP 1-4
Abstract: The authors show the necessity to neutralize ion beams in order to
achieve their high specific power. Neutralization methods are studied. The attain-
able specific power is calculated and eyperimitally verified. The ion welding
beam is described and the possibility of ito practical application indicated. Tile
results of the study show that it is possible:to weld with an ia_xially-syr~ etric,,
2
electron compensated, helium ion beam with specific power in exces5 of 10 117/cm
The folloving attest to the pro5pective use of ion-electron beam welding: absence
of x-ray radiation, low sensitivity to the effect of external magnetic fields, the
pos%jUty of weldirg products without electrical contact with the charged particle
sources and welding dielectric.

---- ----- ---- --
USSR UDC 621.791
PATGNv_B. YE., Academician, Electric Welding Institute imeni Ye. 0. Paton of
the Academy of Sciences UkxSSR
."Complex Mechanization is the hajor Factor of Speeding up the Technical Pro-
gress in the Production of Welded Constructions!'
Kiev, Avtomatichaskaya Svarkaq No 1(250)o jan 741 pp 1W?
Abstracti Complex machanination end automation in welding p:mduction are
considered major trends of technical progress. The mechanization of welding
work increased from 11% in 1958 to 53.N,.in 1972, resulting In savings of
several hundred millions of rubles, The 65% complex mer-Imitation of the
production of welded constructions at the Ural Heavy Machinei.7 Plant Increased
output by zore than 3.5 tines and decreased labor-consuming work by 1.5 times.
The successful introduction of a mechanized production flow line at the Druzh-
kovka 141achinebuilding Plant, a new flow line project of the Planning and,
Design Technological Inatitute, and an Improved construe-Lion of welded beating
radiators made from thin-leaved steel are reviewed. The trend toward combining
welding and machine-tool plants Is considered. Tha us~e of ralled wide-strip
steel and electric-resistance and rwio-frequoncy weldlixg nethcds are recommended
fav modern constructions, The seventies must become a period of development
2/2
r HTMIT-i

uda~
- ~ . .

d'OjUipm~at
USSR UDC 621.791.72.03
PATON, B.- YE., Academician, HAZARENKO, 0. K.1 LOKSHIH$ V. YE.
Candidates of Technical Sciences, ZUBCHENKO, YU. V. and AKOPI-
YANTS9_K. S., Engineers, Institute of Electric Welding imeni Ye.
0. Paton, Academy of Sciences:Ukrainian SSR
"Classification of Electron-Beam Welding Guns"
Kiev, Avtomaticheskaya Svarka, No 12 .(249), Dec 73, pp 34-41
Abstract: Electron-beam welding guns have been classified and
diagrams have been constructed forthe.suggested classification
as well ai the area of technological possibilities for standard
guns. The principle of, constructing these guns has been de-
scribed. As a result of the investigations a device has been
created for shaping the accelerating voltage on electrodes us-
ing a column of water. Extended exploitation has confirmed the
high degree of operating reliability. The basic models of stan-
dard welding guns have been thoroughly tested both under labora-
tory-and industrial conditions and are recommended for commerical
production. The article contains 7 figures, 3 -tables, and 5 bib-
liographic references.

USSR UDC: 621-791-753.9
AZZ-B. YE., Academic4ant and POTAVYLVSKIr, A. G.t Candidate of Technical
Sciencesq-Im-titute of Arc Welding imeni Ye. 0. Paton, Academy of Sciences of
the Ukrainian SM
es of Welding in Shielding Gases With Steady and Pulz.ed Arcs (Survey)"
Kiev, Avtomaticheskaya Svarkal No 9, Sep 730 pp 1-8
Abstract: The authors attempt to classify the basic types of welding processes
according to the particulars associated with the electrophysical phenomena observed
during the stable flow of the processes. The most efficient utilization of these
processes is indicated. The study is based on literature and data obtained by the
authors with the aid of high-speed photography which was synchronized with the
oscillographic monitoring of vGltage and current. Tables are given showing the
type.of shielding gas, type of welding process, material welded, material -thick-
nessj~and position of weld seam, Recommendations are given for controlling the
various welding processes listed*
12- 1-

ijDc 621.791.79
ademician), MEDOVAR B. 1. (Corresponding 14z~niber, Academy
4oPVc"TencWeWs%r'=an SSR), SAFOMKC'V, A. N~.~ (Cand. of Tecilo. Sciences).,
SKVRUKj A. N.,and YEHMYANEIKO, Yu. G. (Engineers)
"New Electroslag Welding Method"
Moscow, Svarochnoye proizvodstvo, No 6, June 72, pp 16-17
Abstract: Described is a new metbod for enlarging castings of nearly im-
limited cross sections. 'I'he method involves the use of' -two advanced
technological processes--electroslp-g remelting and electroslag welding. The
test specimens were castings frc-n 25YIiN3IrATA rotor otesal produced by electro-
slag remelting. Tic- castings were. 1200 nn in diameter..and weighed 14 tons.
The electrode metal vas of the same heat, as* the castinp. The new clectro-
slag welding technique does not require preheating. Mc*!~chanieal property
tests failed to reveal any differences between the base and the weld metal..
Plant tests confirmc-d tilt-, oupi-riority of the new method over, --11 others
currently in woe witt-i renji-c-t -W zimplicity ana r,*!Iiaability. Uie new
technique wrill be chic-UY W.',L-d for produaing.ruto-r shaVx fr.,ijr individual.
castings arid lian buen yitented in a nimber of Western cotintries.
(5 i.1justrations, 3 tables)

USSR ux: 621-791-72
B. Ye... NAZPJ2NKO, 0. K.., LOKSHIN, V. Ye., AKOPIYANTS, K. S.,
le*_ V. rat~n Electric Welding Institute imeni Ye. 0. Paton, academy of
Sciences UkrSSR
"Features of Cathode Ray Welding in Various Spatial Positions"
Avtomaticheskaya Svarka, No 6, June 1972,~pp 1-4
Abstract: The present study vas designed to determine the effect of joint
orientation relative to the direction of the force of gravity on cathode ray
welding with a sharply focussed beam for metals up to 30-40 mn thick without
finishing of edges. Experiments were pefformed on stainless steel specimens
using a type IJ-212 cathode ray welder with U-250A power supply and U-53014
welding gun in a vacuum of 5-10-5-1-10-4 mm hg. The direction of the force of
gravity affects seam strength only when welding in the "ceiling" position. The
stabi-lity of the velding bath in this position depends to a great extent, on the
viscocity of the liquid metal, rate of crystallization, and relationship between
surface tension aeross the outside of the bath and pressure produced by t2le
weight of the liquid metal in the bath. These factors aie of little signifi-
cance for horizontal seams welded onto a vertical surface. For the rretal in
question, the maxi:m1m melting depth, beginning at which drops are formed when

t W. . I I - 11 f 1 7 ! i I I:,11, : It I i 1! , ; . , ;I j : I I . ; 1 7: : . ;

USSR urc: 621.791:52'.14
PATON B Y E" and -kIJBASOV, V.N.
"Er, xDeriment in the Welding of ZMetals in Space"
omaticheskaya Svarka, No -12
Kiev, Avt MaY 70, P.P 7
Abstract: ExDeriments were conducted on the welding oil metals under s--,%ce conditions.
The basic features of sDace as a medium for performing welding vork consist of:
the presence of weightlessness; the existence of a deer) vam,~,= in the surrounding
space with a very high rate of diffusion of the gases and. va.,xors foined in the
metal fusion zone or entering there; thf., very WLOe temper:~.6~are under T'Alich
the fused and erjstallizing metal m-ay find itself. '-~'he devez!'LoPri:~nt of 5pacu-
technology of metals led to the creation of such metiiads a~3 1ow-*,p*i,i---SZ:-Utre illtEMa
ting and welding, low-pressure consumable electrode veldinj~, and con-,act
are cut
(sy)ot and seam) vacuum -fielding. A complex of, equipment iia,o daai,-~,ried for te.3ting
various welding methods and devices under vacuum and weightlessness conditions
aboard f flying laboratory. The self-contalned "Vulca-n" device vr;;s uzed in the
experiments to conduct welding by electron beam, plasma arc, andL consumable
electrode. From the results obtained, it was found that the process of fusion
and cutting by electron beam proceeds in a stable manner and ensures tLe required
conditions for normal forming of a weld Joint or cut. The basic parameters
of the conditions of consumable electrode welding conducted abo~~xd the Soyuz-6

WS.
:7Z
PATONY B.YE., Avtomaticheskaya, Svarka, ITO 5, May 70, PP 7-12
F spaceship in 1069 and also the structure of the seam and ii--ld-a-ffected zone re-
mained practically the same as in welding on Earth and in. the flying laIboratory"
the required depth of fusion of weldable metal was attained; metal of seeML3 Was
J Ljaue,5 from U,_-i molten
~dense, without gas and nonmetallic iucluGions; eliffation ol
metal vas satisfactory. No substantial deviations from the given chemical co=3o-
sition of the weld metal and remelted elect-tZode metal vere detectea. inveL~tlotion
of consumable electrode are welding showed that under conditions of prolonged
weightlessness2 regardless of the high diffusion rate, the forma*z~ion of a I~ontinuous
stable arc diochargQ in electrode material vapors is possi1ble. I ow-pressure
plasma are wclalng Nith the given devic-al did not yie-ld t1ji-: reaut's expected.
Apparently, the rate of plasma-forming gas diffusion into the *Amosplaere of "Lt.
spaceship exceeded the expected rate. Therefore, its concentr&-tion In the are
gap was inadequate for contractionof the- cumpresse-a arc. At th,':.~ same tim'-_~, t1he
high rate of gus diffusion through the hatch of the Spar-azilip exelt-od a pG51tive.
this ease
effect or, electron-beam cutting. The liberation of gases observed in t
im
did not affect the reliability of perfor=ince of the electron- e, equipment. Srr 11
scale welding devices included -in the 'Vulcan arrangement showed adequate reliability
and efficiency under space conditions. It:was recommended that these devices are
to be enlarged for actual operation in apace.
2/2

M0021954-
oooo
P RIMARY SOURCE: FBIS Daily Report, Soviet Uniori,/9 Feb 70, Voi 111, Nr 27, P D31
USSR
MSCOW.ACADEMY OF SCIFENCEZ YX-ETING 101[CLUDES
?bscow TASS International Servlce ill
wnsliz3h 1751 GMT 6 F-!b 70 L
(Text) Mscow, FebrL-2:-i 6, vkss--Inten~sificatior of' productic-ti on basit of the
latest 2chievements of science was. the topte of d1scissian at the ff,.Ontral mt..-tiriS
ot the Academy of Sciences of t1le ',1S5.jt wh'Ach -ndej I ts work tt:,day. ~Jking part,
in the discussion were* scient!sta, and representatI.ves of the.i.ndustry.
"It is shown be 5rittitif',al dat~i, qctvneot ju r!,,! mn:it 51)ijere or car~~;31
Investmentis," naid Acadamictiin Vkdi i:r
Angly:slng Wv~
WnAgemignt arld scientifle-Techlitr2l Progres~04 he ropor~ed t4ix t.1iA AnurtuvInt of 1,h~!
natlonal Income from Allocatli= Irito LierveraI-I'cIld h!,.Eher, thar. Uzat
received ais a result of' direct investaftnt into Production,
Further techl~if~al progrr,-s, AcadflmLiAar. _,~Drls H~%p_ illirenlfi An m;iny
of, syntfiet~lc matterials, ne*122 vill rtnutn the p~riniripg.!
in the foreseeable future, th-1 ScItntinit said. at uie
-1'N3'rj 41 0. f I
-----------

w
AP0021954
SU-Ing up the re5ults of Vie d.~scusslor, Acadf-ml,,,ia, h;-s --1:.d
n
2, that developnent uf scient-Ific fotutdltLona, of (!htjrjc,:j-f-- ~'-,)-Glogy 1.1 41ne ~~r t.~e mo--T:
important tazk.- of chemistz, it, p2rtlou'.Iar. 'it ~-OC211ed thAiV over 400 big zcl.entjr-~c
and technical estimates put into effect in the chemical Andustry In tlie
decade.
Academician, Nobel Prize winn-er, Ilikolai B3sov beltdves it m-*:wiisary to esta,~Iish
scientific laboratories at all institutes undtr different branches of induztry
and plants 3cientist3 are cooperating 'with. fit! believes that this wIll sptLed up
introduction of discoveries into pn~~durtton.
The general mtr!ting mas:;ed a decision on tFe tasks of the Ac;zdi!,Iiy ol Si,,Ien-a Of th'!
USSR, linked with technical progress. The decision determintts ;riortt,!
in power angineering. cantrol and auto=ation, radi* electronict; ;;.rd Who otner 3phifirm-
of science.
AW
1% 1419 0.11.1

.1975,0234
........

AA0040651
AUTHORS: Pato-n,._B. Ye.; Medovar, B. I.; Latash, Yu. V.; Dudko, D. A.;
Y6reV-q~7a-n-eiiK&-,'Yu. G.; klyuyev# M. M.-,T-r anis nikov, 1. S.;
'-N.; and- a~~ev~ L. K.
taktionov, V. S.; gutskly, T.
Ordena Trudovago-Krasnoso-Zaam-eni lnstlt~jt Elektrosvarki

USSR
uDc 621-791:51-001-57
PATON-A. YR.., and YNU, G. A., Institute of Electric 'Welding imeni Ye. 0.
=ton
"Industrial Robots for Welding"
Kiev Avtomaticheskaya Svarka, No 9, Sep 72, pp 1-8
AbstTact: Application of nunk.-rical program control methods for the developmient
of second-generation industrial robots is discussed as applied to arc and spot
welding. According to the authors, this generation of industrial robots must
have a complex system of control, be self-adjustinb, be adaptable to external
conditions,, and be able to select the appropriate behavior algorithm for a given
situation. The second generation of robots should be able to siumlate the move-
ment of a man's hands in order to place and orient an (,,,bject. This requirement
hae led to the creation of two baaie decignig: vrict. movemtrit In conjunction with
the coordinateri of the- opht,~rical sy.,itera (roUvtforiG in kAol-1zontal an(l vertical
p)Anea and radial fonaird move=-nt); vriat~ movument in ex'clin(IrIcal coordinates
(rotation around the vertical axis, vertical and radial forward moven.-ent). The
iemainingg two degrees of freedom are vrist rotation (wrist with clamp attach-
ment) around mutually perpendicular axes.
The control system of industrial robots consists of a menory, logic ele-
ments, and executive- components. Memory can be magnetic tape, drum, or
1/2

USSR
PATON, B. YE., and SPYLIJ, G. A., Avtomaticheskaya Svarka, No 9, Sep 72, pp 1-8
ferrite cores; control system executive components canbe digital, analog, or
mixed.
Programming of an industrial robot is fairly simple. The robot is con-
nected to a control panel where a workerperforms a welding operation using
control panel buttons. As the robot Is performing tbe.i4elding operation under
control of the control panel, it stores the movements i~ makes in its memory,
a]-lowing this process to be repeated as many times as ivquired. Also an opera-
tional. program can be dumped from the memory of one robot and loaded into the
memorles of other robots.
At the present- time robots are being used solely for auxilliar-j opera-
tions whereas in the future, once automation problems have been solved, the
robot should be able to perform the entire welding process. Parallel with the
creation of specialized welding robots for ordinary conditions there is the task
of designing a robot which can perform welding operations under water, in
corrosive media, space, etc.
4Me Institute of Electric Weldip-17 imm-ni Ye. 0. P4= is renzarching, the
c n do ~~ to ard
possibilities of using robots in welding productiou. Ml;eh han L 0 nN w
determining the conditions of using robots for spot welding at automobile
planuw 4 figures, 2 tables.. 15.bibliographic references.
2/2

4~-V/2 -015 UNCLASSIFIED
PkOCESSING DATE--020CT70
'-fin
J., L-MILE, POSTS OF THE UKnAlNIAN:SC:fENCE .-U-
.UTHOR--PATON, B.YE.
.C'OUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
,_,,StiURCE--EKONDMICHESKAYA GAZETA9 MAY,1970t NR 20p P22, COLS 1-5
DATE PUBLISHED - - - MAY70
-,-~SUBJECT AREAS--BEHAVIORAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
__`TOPIC TAGS-R AND D PROFESSIONAL STAFF SIZE, ADVANCED ACADEMIC
INSTITUTIONt ACADEMIC P40FESSIONAL STAFF SIZEv ACADEMIC INSTITUTIJ-4 R
AND D, ACADEMIC PERSONNELM)REPUBLIC, ACADEMY 3F SCIENCE
C ON T R 0 LMARKING--NO RESTRICTIeNS
~OLICUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
~PRLJXY REFL/PRAME--1989/0996 STEP NO--UR/9001/74)/100/023/0022/0-022
CIRC ACCESSION ND--AN0107517

2/2 015 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--020CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AN0107517
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--IU) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE ARTICLE BRIEFLY REVIEWS THE
ADVANCEMENTS ACHIEVED BY THE UKRAINIAN ACADEMY DF SCIENCES. THE A'.ADEMY
~IS STAFFED 13Y MORE THAN 381,000 ASSOCIATES INCLUDING 117 ACADE41CIA-,%'St
L66,,CURRESPONDING MEMBERSt AND NEARLY 4,000,DOCTORS AND CANDIDATES DF
ENCES. THE 138 INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER LEARNINGt 141TH THEIR 1?700
-.--PROFESSORS. AND DOCTORS OF SCIENCES?- 14POOO DOCENTS AND CA4DIDATESt AND
OF THOUSANDS OF ASSOCIATES AND GRADUATE STUDENTS, AlE ALSO
SIGNIFICANT CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE ADVANCEMENT OF THE UKRAINIAN
N' LAS
i I-
U

AA0053084 1,82
A
Soviet Inventions Illustrated, Section IIT Mechanical and General,
Derwent, '_4 -70
r1140o4 C2N 11p1!.U1t1~R1:qPUV40R. rhe to.-
"'p,
I gi oil res3ure In the
forced lubrication'system of an inreral com'bustion
engine is.achieved.by..cou ling the thermostat 2 in
p
feed pipe 1 through rod 3 to box valve unit 6 and
coupling the shalt of the valve 9 to the metering
rod 12 of the oil supply pump 13. 'thus the pres-
f the pump
sure in pipe 5 regulates the output q
to feed pipe I and concrole the pressure to pipe
4 and to tht,crankshaft bearings.
15-2.69 as 1210062/24-6 O.B, LEONOV at &I. H.E,
I&Ym&q, Moscow Technical College (3~10.69) Bul.
17/14.5.6914 Class 46c, Int. C!, F Ofill.