SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT MOSKALEV, V. A. - MOSKAALEV, V. V.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001135330002-3
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: July 13, 2001
• Sequence Number: 2
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

VOROBIYEV. A.A.; KOSUMV. V.A.
Investigation and development of cyclic electron accelerators at the Tomsk
Pelytechnical Institute. Atom. energ. 4 no.3:229-237 Kr '58.
(KIRA 12:3)
(Tomsk--Particle accelerators)

AUTHORS: Vorob'yev, A,
Professor ' Directcr, and Moszalev, V, A. C:@: f
Tech.nical Sciences Docent,
IITI.a,,-. Formation of a Beam of Rays from a betatron
(Formirovaniye puchka luchey betatrona)
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebn7kh Zavedeniy @.'le K t i ome ?@I a nik, a,
1958, kir 9, PP 5-5 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Usin6 the available daLa on the distribution of
y-radiatioD from a 10 MeV betatron the authers
constructed a collimator which had to satisfy certain
requirements. Distribution of radiation in the y-ray
beam from the 10 MeV betatron is shown in Fig 1, v;@,ere
1 is the theoreticb1 curve and 2 is the curve obtained
experimentally, The authors calculated the thicknesr:
of a lead collimator wha(@h was nec.essary to limit ii,
radiation intenE.Jt,@ outside the beam to 0.0@% uf the
intensity on the beam ax.-s, This calculated thicI4@ness
was found to be 15,5 cm and the actual collima,,or made
by the authors i,.ad a thickness of 1? cm. fhe construction
of the collLuatur- is sho@-rc in Fi@, 2. The collima@,or
Cnrd 1/3 was placed between the roils, of the accelerator electro-

Formation of a beam of Ra-@s froL, a Beta@rcr_
ma@net. The collimator could be adjustea to mE,_ @h@,
beajn and the collimauoi axes coincide, The
of the collimate(i beam coula be altered by usii-r- i.
chELngeable colllar.,3 show-n i-n Ri
filter of coni,:all fori;i aus used tu ;iuike the Int-,n. -7 3 f
y - j, ad i a t ij n ; i, i f () v:i- a c r @) j,-: % ra! : o 11 i,@vi t (,, dF I
shows the ca@cuiated (curve 1) az-vi
adjusted (c,_@rves _', @) prot'_,Ies of th.@ _op@_,er@
used, Fi@, 4 sll@)vjz_-, t-he .f
thf.@ colli:aated :,dtiiout
wi@h the copper filter (curve @Z). A saall di@j) la
(5-4 mm) of the -ollimal.GT@ a_XiS Witt! respect tu tLe L"-"r-
a-xis causes a consideranle chin@-e in tht tistritut,;or- (-f
raiiation acrcss the beam curv@ 3, Fib 4), The
used the collimated team to measure the
isodoses in water. They u5e@j a special dosi,:,eter @.ith
a thimble-type ionisaliori chamber Whose -.-vork.in, voli-En-
was 1 cm3 and which had a thin @,,raphite viall, Tne
r(@sults of the dosimeter mea-nurements are @@towri in Fit,
Card 2/3 TI.e maximwa dose was obtained at 21U ram belovi @@;,

141.1 -
Formation of a Be-nL, of, @ja@'ys fl-or :@,.,@-t-ror
Surface. Fig 6 ejves a SCtle:Latlc OL -,rje
betatron and tne collimator assemblies.
The -e are 6 fiE-,ures t;rui ? ref,,-r---n( es , one of .-.n-icr-. i
jov@Let, one EnGlisti.
j,66uCiATIuN: Tomskiy politeshni,nesKiy 1r1jr-4tut
(Toinsk Polytechnic@@L lnstituL,@)
6U3IiiITTED- SeDtember 25- 1958
Card 3/3

SOV/1L,4-
Moskalev, V.A.t Cand.Tech.ScL, Docent
The Second Inter -vuz ',onforenre -,n Electron
Accelerators
FER:_,'1--'AL; Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy@
Elektromekhanika, 1958, Nr 12, pp 142-143 (USSR)
A@3,-RA'T: The second inter- vuz --onferen(-e @-n electron
accelerators was helddt 'U-he Tomsk Pulytechnical In,'-'_
In the early part of 1958. There were 146 reports,
presented to four sections. The -onfurence was atteri;-:
by more than 700 representatives of @i organisatirns
including scientific organisation--, vuzes, and
industrial undertakings from various parts of the Srv,.,@!
Union. Fifty-six reports were presented to the IL,--.w-
energy electron accelerator' section, 1f1c,3t of theM bt7 rIE!
devoted to the development of Indust T' I tyl)O.; (,) f L)O!,.:k *
fhe reports of sevoral in3t1tutes Lha*, have severa. -/",I:
experience of the use of betatron-; w@-_-re of particu.'a.,
Interest. A number of reports were I-_,ncerned with
improving the electronic circuits and stabilising t,,e
power and intensity of radiation of betatrons. Other
dev,@!-
pm@_-nl
reports dealt with linear accelerat,@,r,_- and the
V-11,

SOV/144_58-i2-17/19
5@: (@rirl Inter- vuz Conference on Electron Accelerators
of new types of betatrons for use in industry. The se-@:_n
on 'the application of electronic accelerators in tne
national economy' heard with great interest reports ci'
Tomsk Medical Institute on the treatment of cancer anA
radiation diseases. A number of reports were pre_ientei
the procedufe for locating defects in steel products.
Reports were read on the use of accelerators to solve
problems of geophysics. A new metftod of accelerating
electrons to very high energies is based on the use (:*
travelling waves in a closed wave-guide. Staff of tne
Moscow State University and of the Physical Institute
th.e Ac.Sc. USSR read a number of reports about the
influence of quantum fluctuations of radiation on the
motion of electrons In very high energy accelerators. T,,.e
fourth section considered the development of electr,@,-,
accelerators of very high energy. The reports were (r.-
c-orned with the theory and practical design of several
types of accelerator. The closin@- session indicated t`i-
development programme for new ty-pes of electron
accelerator and their practical application in the
national economy.

1 SO V/144- 5c,-1 @-17/1@)
1 .- S.- Inter -I vuz 4onference on Electron Accelerators
AS30 Tomskiy politekhnicheskiy institut
(Tomsk Polytechnical Institute) Ll/

MOSKALEV, V.A.
Detector of betatron Irradiations. 'Ie9t. rent. i rad. 33 no.6:63-
64 11-0 '58. O(W 12: 1 )
(IMMOTHIRAPY, apTmr. e. inatruments
betatron detector Ohio))
(NUUMAR PHMIGG,
Gnme)

21M S0V/lD-5q-1-17/-,-
AUTHORS: Vorob7yev A.A., Moskalev V.A.
TITLE: Some Characteristics of Betatron Target Radia-,,,.n at
10-25 MeV (Nekotoryye kharakteristiki luchey betatronov
na 10-25 Mev)
PERIIDICAL: Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchernykh Zavedeniy, Fizika,
1959, NY 1, pp 102-106 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Results of experiments on the spatial distribution rf
betatron target radiation are reported. It is shown t,-@at
the experimenkal data are in pod agreement with the
theory given by Lowson (Ref 2). The measurements were
carried out u3in@.- a special detector (Ref 3). The
detector includes a thimble ionisation chamber with j
working of I @.m and a graphite wall whose th@-z-
ness may be varied from 3 mm to the equilibTiLLn @al,-)@@
The detector could be continuously moved over a 1 m
radius (.ircle, the rotation axis of the dete@t,):- pas5lrig
through the tarrer- Fig I shows the spatial distributLon
in the plane of the orbit of the radiation in the main
beam at 10 MeV. Curve 2 is theoretical (Lowson) and
Curve 1 was obtained from experiments. The discrepancy
Card 112 between the theoretical graph and the experimental one
(on the right hand side) is due to target ed@e effects

SOV/1 1711)-
10 - --
Some Characterist'-s -if Radia'-,-F- -at
desc.ribed -,r) Ref TY,e fjl-@ width at 'Ial @!L-
intens i ty (-.u -ip h(- d i s t r i b-,1 t i cjrl 11, rnp
dirertion (Fl@, F e To r p ,- Imme t. r i c a i a n6
wj-dth at half ht-!g1-,t 170@ Fig @ gives t@',e FP-I*, L a
distributl(@,r. -,f bo-,-al -,-)ri at 10
of the r. , Thr- jrve r.a a
max imum, Tr) P i a I I i -,; t 7 1 b,i t n a E-V z i.
good agr ee,-rie rit w * t I, the rneory, ri-I e 'I-?,
Wa S t @:- Y n', p t- I- -Y by , *P"- - L '@
it j " rl
in (@cpper an.-j !,?Li 1,
4 Mev r, @,a3p of iO Fle'l beptatrc)r-
.,ard 2/@@ The-,e ar,- and LO referenr,@-s, , I
Englisi. aiv-i @-, S,@,ri,--
.7 ins t '@ t A I
ASSOCIArION: Tomski- Pr,-, fezrrli, @iesz .Ly
(Tomsk Instit.l.ite- imeni S.1-:- Ki-,,,)
SUBMITTED: July 14-

3/13 9/59/000/0 5/00 5/026
9032/9111+
AUTHORS: Moskalev, V.A., and Akimov, YU.M.
TITLE: A bo-uke Chamber 10 MeV Stereobetatron
PERIODICALs Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniv,
Fizika, 1959, Nr 5, pp 26-30 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: A brief description is given of a betatron which Was
brought into operation towards the end of 1957.
Details are given of the electromagnet, the
electromagnet supplies, the control circuitry, the
vacuum system and some preliminary results obtained
with the machine. & photograph of the stereobetatron
is shown in Fig 1. The magnetic characteristics have
been described in an earlier paper (Ref 2). The
radius of the Gquilibrium, orbit in both of the
accelerating systems is 13 cm and the maximum induction
on the orbit Is 2700 gauss. The accelerator control
circuitry is shown in Fig 3. The vacuum system
consists of two independent chambers made of molybdenum
glass. The pressure is (2 to 5) x 10-6 mm Hg. The
Gard angular distribution of the intensity in the horizontal
1/2 plane is shown in Fig 4. The dose rate at the distanr/:@
of 1 m is 3-3.5 r/mIn for each of the accelerating

8/139/59/000/05/005/026
E03 2/&114
A Doublo Chamber 10 MeV Steroobetatron
systems. At the point of intersection of the two y ray
beams the dose rate can be up to 7 r/min. The angular
half width of each beam is 250 which is in good
agreement with the theory. The stereobetatron is
Card designed mainly for use in medicine and metallurgy.
2/2 It Is also intended to extract the electrons and to
obtain crossed electron beams.
There are 4 figures and 2 Soviet'. references.
ASSOCIATION: NII Tomsko ,go politekhnicheskogo instituta imeni
S.M. Kirova
(Scientific Research Institute of the Tomsk
Polytechnical Institute im eni S.M. Kirov)
'T1-J): December 27, 1958

S/1 39/ 59/000/05/007/026
F-u32/&114
AUTHORS: Moskalev, A. @F-Uippov, M.P., Skorikov, A.G.$ and
Skyortsov, Yu-,?f,_
TITh;",. A High Pulsed Current Stereobetatron
PERIODICAI: Izvestlya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy,
Fizika, 1959, Nr 5, PP 35-44 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The Tomsk Polytechnical Institute has designed a
25 MeV stereooetaLron sucn tnat the beam current at the
target is of the order of a few amps during a fraction
of a microsecond. The shape of the magnetic field was
based on the theoretical studies reported in Refs 3-7.
The present paper gives a general description of the
various features of the betatron including the
construction of the electromagnet, the supplies, the
injection scheme, the extraction scheme, and the
design of the two independent vacuum systems. The
machine Is now being built. It will be used to study
electron interactions in the two crossed beam3.
There are 10 figures and 14 references, of which 12 are
-/j Soviet and 2 English.
ASSOCIATION: Tomskiy politekhnicheskiy institut im. S.M. Kirova
SUBMITTED: December 27, 195@3"

__,,,,/59/ooo/o6/oo2/034
9032/3114
AUTHORs Moskalev, V,A.
TITLE: C@@s, t.ru.c.ti-on' and'flagnetic Characteristics of a 10 MeV
Double Chamber Stereobetatron
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya, vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy,
Fizika, 1959, Nr 6, pp 5-9 (ussH)
ABSTRACT: Fig 1 shows a drawing of the electromagnet of the
st,ereobetatron but no description of this magnet is
given. It is stated that the distances between the
sources ol radiation is considerably greater than in an
flordinary" two beam betatron but the cost of the machine
Is only 15-20% higher than the cost of an ordinary
betatron. The steroobetatron was brought into operation
in December 1957 and can be used for both medical and
industrial purposes. It can also be used to study
electron-electron Interactions. The static magnetic
field of the betatron is Illustrated in Fig 2, In which
a refers to the left pair of poles and b to the
right pair. The field is set up by a special magnet
Card construction which was described by Rodimov in Ref 5.
112 Fig 3 shows the azimuthal phase rionuniformity of the

69146
S/139/59/000/06/002/034
9032/F.111+
Construction and Magnetic Characteristics of a 10 MeV Double
Chamber 3tereobetatron
magnetic field. Curves 1 represent the "natural" phase
nonuniformity for the two pairs of poles, and.curves 2
show the "natural" phase nonuniformity in the case of
poles of the special design described in Ref 5. Fig 4
shows the position of correcting coils for the two pairs
of poles and the resulting corrected azimuthal
nonun1formity of the field. This nonuniformity does not
change by more than 0.7 oersted. It is suggested that
by placing two targets in each of the chambers and
using the two half periods of the magnetic flux it is
possible to obtain four beams so that it may be possible
Card to irradiate two objects simultaneously by the stereo
2/2 beam. This paper was presented at the Inter-Collegiate
Conferenep on Aeselerators (Tomsk, February 1958).
There are 4 figures and 10 references, of which a are
Rnglish and 7 are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION- Tomskiy politakhnicheskly institut Imeni S.M. Kirova
(Tomsk Polytechnical Institute imeni S,M. Kirov)
SUBMITTED:
December 27, 1958

S/139/6o/ooo/006/026/032
E032/E414
AUTHORS Sokolov A A Professor of Moscow State University
Stalin Prizewinner Doctor of Physico-Mathematical
Sciences, Vorob'Vev, G A.. Docent and
V A , Docent
TTTLF On the 50th Anniversary of the Birthday Of
Aleksandr Akimovich Vorob ve-,
PFRroDrrAi. Irvestlya vysahtkh uchebnykh zavedenLy, Flzika,
t96o, No 6, pp 161--164
TEV7 A A Vorob'yev was born in 1909 He attended the Tomsk
State University between 1927 and 1931 In 1931, he graduated
from the Division of Physics and Mechanics In 1935 he
produced a "brilliant dissertation" and became a senior scientific
worker and Docent of the Tomsk State University in the
Department of Experimental Physics In 1936, A A.Vorob yev
organized the High-Voltage Laboratory at the 61.berian
Phy-4).totechnacal Institute and becarde its head In 1939 he
--Uccessfully completed a dissertation submitted for the degree
Card 1/ 5

S/13q/6o/ooo/oo6/O26/o32
9032/9414
On the 50th Anniversary of the Birthday of
Alek.,%andr Akimovich Vorob yev
of Doctor of Physico Mathematical Sciences This di.4aertation
waN based on experiments carried out at the High-Voltage
Laboratory and was concerned with the electron theory of the
breakdown of dielectrics On completing his doctoral
di"s-ertation. A A Vorob yev began work at the Tomsk
Polytpchni,@al Institute as the Head of the Deparzment of High
Voltage Technology In that post he showed great scientific
and admiriLstrative ability and soon after was mppointed the
Dean of the Power Engineering Division and later Deputy
bcieniifi@ Director since !944, A A Vorob'yev has been
Dare:,.or of the Tom%k Polvtechnical Institute In the forties
3 A Vorub'vtv devoted his attention to the development of
part.-cle accelerators and the phyatics of dielectri@i
In 1947, a small group of sci#ntists working at the Tomsk
llolyt@,chntc&l Institute, and headed by Professor Voreb yev
began wGrk on the design and manufacture of betatrons The
first betatron p-oduted in the Soviet Union wa5 designed and
Card 2/5

t@/11'1/60/000/006/026/0@'
E0@2/E@ 114
on t h., i0t h %nn i v@r qe-- y of the f3i r thday of
Allok-4endr Akimuvl@h Vorob yev
mttdt toi, th&-.s group in 1948 A 4ertc-i of 19 Me-V oetatrons. was
producF.d ioon afloT and the acceir-rators designed at the rom-,k
Polytechni,-al In-ititute began to appear in the scientif:,
F%tabli.uhments of the Soviet Union Over 50 electron
a@ci-14-rators have been produced up to the present time and
P-) and V-) Mt-V bptafroix,5 from the Tomsk Polytechut-cal
Institute are working at Moscow, Leningrad, KLVeV Dnept0FIt-tro"
Ka?an t-tt Two 15 MiPV betatrons have been set up at Peking
Univergity and the C-hLn-Khua Polytechnical In&tttute
On P@ofp%qrr Vorob'yev s init3istive, the T,,.amsk Pokytechni.ai
ln,,ttitute h-&s now a large team of spef;ialkste in at@celerator
teLhnology In 1958, an In-%titute of Nuclear Physic.-i
Eli-:tron.,-% and Automation wa4 opened at the Tomsk Polytechnical
In%titute tind it,4 activitleg are @.oncerned with the development
@if iow, medium and high energy eltctron accelerators At the
present time A A Vorob'yev dire--'@,% the Laboratory of
ElectzonLc% and Automation which t-.% conterned with the
fard 3/5

s/i3q/6o/ooo/oo6/026/n,@2
E012/E414
On th@, 50th Anniversary of the Birthdgy of
Alck.4andr Akimovich Votob yew
(I#-vt 1upmeani (if new 4@.cejerator in;.?,@_jlatkons including a new
W3VeRUide d(,-ifratcr t!uggested bv VorGb yet, which w1il be
,apab;e of producing -ery high en*-.rgy elettron@%. although the
o-.-ctall dimen..4ions of the installation and the high-frequ--n,N
Power con-tumption will be small Renults obtained in this
,13rv@*ion wo-re reported by Vorob,y.@.v at the twernational
C_t_nlvrence ois High Fnergy Accelerat-)rs which was held in Geneva
in 11)59 In the fifties, Prefessor Vorob YeV &!so directed @hk.,/
rtsea,@h in he physILA Of solid dielectrics Among Profp.4,,
Vosob yev s publications are "Charged parti@.le acceleratco
'El"kirital st:-ength of soliLd dielectrici" 'High-voltage
ie,hnology", Ultra high voltages' and othet monographa,
Piofessor @orob yev is the &uthor of some 200 scientifi- paper-4
and 7 monographi and textbooks He is a member of the Communiit
Party of the Soviet Union (since 1940) and has frequently bepn
elected am a member of the local committees of the KPSU
in 1959, the -&titans of Tomsk unanimously eiec@ed him as thekr
ford 4/5

swq/6o/ooo/on6/026/0'@2
9032/E414
On the 50th Anniversary of the Birthday of
A I eksandr Ak I movi ch Vorob 'yev
Deputy to the -:.upr-eme Soviet of the Rus,@tan Federal Republic
Professor Vorob"yev is the holder of many Soviet awards including
the Order of Lenin In 1960, he wa% awarded the honorary title
of Honoured Scientist and Technologist of the Russian Federal
Ropubltc
Card 5/5

MOSKALEVY V,A,?, SKVOIaSOV, Yu.M.
Two-cha-mber bota'ron for medi?ina.1 use, Med, rad. 6 no,1:62-.64
:61. U'G@%A 14! 3)
(BETATRON)

MOSKALFV V.A.; KHFSIN, G.L.; NAGIBINA, I.M.
:_I
Interferometer for studying stress fields in transparent models.
Izv.vys.ucheb.zav.; prib. 5 no.4:80-84 162. (KIRA 15:9)
1. Loningradakiy institut tochnoy aekhaniki i optiki. Rekomendo-
vans, ka-fedroy spektralInykh I optiko-fizicheskikh priborov.
(Strains and stresses) (Interferometer)

41319
3/05 621032100910021014
B125YBi66
AUTHORS: Moskalev, V. A., and Okulov, B. V.
TITLE: Intensity of betatron radiation as a function of injection
voltage
PERIODTCAL: Zhurnal tekhnicheakoy fiziki, v. 32, no. ), 1)62, 1040 - 1041
TEXT: The relative dependence of betatron radiation inteneit y on the I
injection voltage is derived from the equation % - (E,/2eRO) I(E,/E 0 )2_1@8
by B. N. Rodimov, P. A. Cherdantsev, and T. A. Vedvedeva (Izv. vuzov,
Fizika, no. 5, 6 - 15, 1959). E 0 - m c2 is the elect-ron rest energy,
2 0
Ei . U i + M0 c is the electron injection dnergy, U i the injection voltage,
e the electron charge, R 0 the radius of the equilibrium orbit, 9 the croes-
sectional area of the region of the focusing forces. The dependence of
the charge QM entrapped into the acceleration cycle - and, therefore, also
of the intensity of radiation - on the injection voltage is linear up to
,-100 kv, but becomes nonlinear above 100 kv owing to relativistic effects.
Card 1/3

J/057/62 /03 2/00 )/00213 14
Intensity of betatron ... R125,/B186
This dependence is approximately quadratic at -1000 kv ani becomes cutic
at still higher voltages. The @Jependence of the raliation yield on the
injection voltage was experimentally checked at a 25-Mev stereobetatron
(injection voltage 350 kv) of the Nauchno-issledovatel'skiy inatitut
yadernoy fiziki, elektroniki i avtomatiki (Scientific Research Institute
of Nuclear Physics, Electronics and Automation). The injection voltage
was measured using a 5000-ohm divider between 50 and 250 kv at intervals
of 20 - 30 kv. The dose rate was measured using an ionization chamber
and a "Kaktuall-type standard dosimeter. Up to 250 kv the increase of the
betatron radiation intensity with increasing injection voltage corresponds
to the theory (Fig. 2). The desired considerable increase of radiation
intensity requires injection voltages of 1000 kv and more. There are 2
figures.
SUBMITTED: September 23, 1961
Card 215

ri t,:
D-- @n@loncu
je
,,/,57/62/",32/,-,0 1-)@21'011,
b 12 5/ h 1 A
ris i ty on t nj t.-c t ion vc taFv.
Card

MOSKAL&V I V.A., kand. tnkhn.nauk
Local stresses in the Diaphragms of compressors. Vest.nash.
42 no.3:29-33 Mr 162. (MIRA 15:3)
(Diapbragns(Minhanical devicewl)
-1

MOSKALEV, V.A.; Oi'?,Uh .LNII:ILKOV, "j.A.
Generation of' ihort radiation pulses in a betatron with a w.le
gap. Prib. i tekh. e:@rp. 8 no.5;26-29 S-0 163., (MIRA 16.12)
1. NaUchno-i-,.ij@dc)vnt,.,JIskiy inst-Aut yadern(:y "ziki,
i av-tomatiki '11,-):nLikogo polite,@Iinlches,,cgo instituta.

MOSKALEV, V.A.; OKULOV, B.V.; OTRUBENNIKOV, Yu.A.; MORTON, Yu.m.;
SKORIKOV, A.G.; SHESTAKOV, V.G.
Results of the operation of a 25 Mev. pulsed two-chamber
atereobetatron. Izv. TPI 122:50-53 162. (MIRA 17:9)

ACCESSION NR: AP4041009 S/OIZO/64/000/003/0032/0033
AUTHOR: Moskalev, V. A.; Shestakov, V. G., Okulov. B. V.; Skvortsov, Yu. M.
TITLE: Method for measuring accelerated charge in a betatron
SOURCE: Pribory* i tekhnika eksperimenta,@no. 3, 1964, 3Z-33
TOPIC TAGS: betatron, betatron measurements, betatron accelerated charge
ABSTRACT: A combined - direct and indirect -- method for measuring a charge
developed by the authors (registration no. 34 311. priority of 0 1 Feb6 3) is briefly
described. The target current pulse is recorded simultaneously with a signal
induced in a special "indicating electrode. 11 Ja an energy under I Mev, the
electrode signal is calibrated directly and then the calibration is used for
measuring the charge with any energy. Two o,3cillograms taken at 0.5 and Z5 Mev
illustrate the method. Orig. art. luas: 2 figures,.
ASSOCIATION: none
SUBMITTED: 07Jun63
ENCL: 00
SUB CODE: NP NO REF SOV: 015 OTHER: 002
Card 1 /1

T ROBIPV, Aleksandr Akimovich, doktor fiziko-matematicheskikh nauk;
,11.)SKALEV, Vladilen Aleksandrovich, prof. kand. tekhn. nauk, (totsent
Development and use of betatrons in socialist countries. izv. 7ys,
ucheb. zav.; elektromekh. F no.4:480-481 165.
Nl""I., Ir-': r
1. TomBkiy politekhnicheskiy inttLitut.

M091YENTS, A.A.; !TUf.s-1r,`V, V.A.
Sourco of 7-ray radiation for Ugh-apacd photo,,Taphy of
CIT-1 'A=GCCA--'3. 'J3;;.naUC..%.,'Ot. 9:ra-1?2 '164e
O-M@A w8u)

TOPIC-TAGS: particle accelerator, betatron- torotroup indicator electron accelers, r
to
ABSTRior t -iii indbicti6zi -electron accelaratbr is Bedy the construction of vhich-in
shown In Fig. I of the Entilosure. A rising current in the vinding 1 prodaces a tor-
;oidal magnetic fleld vithin bhe toroidal enclosure 2 containing a toroidal feir P,
netic eiore 3# Electrons injected around the periphery at 4 are accelerated by betatfta
action and execute toroidal orbits in region 5. Drift of the electrons in the to- ;
roidal magnetic field lo iuppressed by applying an appropriate potential dLfferencid
between the core 3 aDd the wall 2 of the chamber. At the end of the acceleration
period the electrons strike the ring-shaped target 6, producing bremss
which is :1 ocuse d-on a point on the axle, where materials to be investigated or
patients to be treated may be placed. The theory of the accelerator and the feasi
bility of its constructioa are discussed briefly. It in concloded that much great;L

L 49257-65
ACCESSION NX: AP50108W
currents can be obtained with a torotron than with a betatron# that the torotron
is much simpler than a linear accelerator, and that the torotron is much smaller
and lighter than the high current induction accelerator of N.C.Christofiloo et al.
Cdigh current linear iuduction accelerator for electrons. Voklad. na Mozhdunarod-
noy konforeutaii po unkoritelyam zaryuzhennykh ebaotits ffoport to the Interna-
tional Conference on Charged Particin Accelorators7 Dubna, Aug.1963). Orig.art.
has: 11 formulas and 2 figures. 102] j
ASSOCIATION: none
SUBMITMD: Mar64, ENCLI 01 BUD CODE: Np
NH BEV SOVt 002 OMER: 001 .ATD PRESS: 324
gord 2/3

L 4925*7@_65
APS010800
ACGESSION.INRt
ENCLOSURE: 01
0
--soot ion (t-9
................. jr
to otvorI_-._.'
Pigs 1, Schematic diagram-0 r
1 - magnet winding; 2 - toroidal chamber;
3 - ferromagnatic core; 4 - electron injectorsl
5 - electron accelaration regionj 6 ring.targets
Card
7

ACC NR: AT7003998 SOURCE CODE: UR/0000/661000/000/0123/0131
AUTHOR: Goncharov, V. Ya.; -4ookalev, V. A.; Okulov, B. V.;
Ponomarev, V. P.; Skvortsov, Yu. M.; Slupskiy, A. M.; Shashov, V. V.;
Shestakov, V. G.
ORG: none
TITLE: Stercobetatron for 15 Mev
SOURCE: Mezhv-uzovskaya konferentsiya po clektronnym uskoritelyam. 5th,
Tomsk, 1964. Elektronnyye uskoriteli (Electron accelerators); trudy koll-ferentaii.
Moscow, Atornizdat, 1966, 123-131
TOPIC TAGS: stercobetatron, betatron', Vne-V
ABSTRACT: A two-chamber 15-Mev atercobetatron was built in the Tomsk
Polytechnic Institute; it is designed for two cross brernastrahlung beams with a
dose rate of 1000 r/min. m in each beam. The electromagnet and pulsed-oupply
system of the accelerator are briefly described. Designed along conventional
Card 1/2

ACCNR:
cLectrornagnet ri@_ interpole space, a maximum flux density of
16000 g in the yoke, and a flux dei,-*'-- ... ---) Q in the pole Shoes. Resonance-
circuit current, 300 amp; capacitor bank, Lu. -_ -farads. At 15 Mev. the
excitation voltage is 345 v, magnetizing voltage, buu, - Electrons are injected
at a voltage up to 200 kv. The electron gun has st.-tinless-stee-A I-rtrodes and is
kept under a "floating" potential. A two -tantalum -pla U-Q inflector receiv@:s
3-rrLicrosec 30-kv pulses. A beam-extraction winding carc,.,q 15-microsec
current pulses up to 2000 amp. The accelerator chambers are er,@:-,aupted (down to
8x 10-'g torr) by titanium pumps. Orig. art. has: 8 figures and 2 tatpips.
SUB 41 CODE: 09. 20 SUBM DATE: 06Mar66 ORIG REF: 006
Card 2/2

A;,-70021 29
V. :40skaley V 1 Dina,
Vo,
non-
T :T DotCrzuninj the sum of principai stresoej -.,;@*uh the aid )f in+.(,."_,
_1s(,ooyu7.naya koriferentsiya po met-,
ryazheniy. 5th, Lenin@@-ad, 1964. Polyarizatsionno-opti(;.,..-.:~,,-iy mc-toa
n--i,ryazheniy (Polarizing-optica'l m,,-thod of investif.-atin6i
t:-.1dy Leningrad, Izd-vo '@cn-.njr. univ., 19606, 5211-52i
TJ*-:C TA,',Z: stress analysis, optics, optic mea3ure.,ent, optic Method,
interference, interferometer, multibeam interferometer
A3S-@L', 7he ccnstruction and performance of a d(.v,.:-,e uJed fu:- tuu(2
principall str-esscs in materials are dc3cribed. The work waj don@,, _'-t '.rj"
:nstitute of Precise Mechanics (Leningradskiy institut tochnoy
.','oscow Structural Engineering Institute (Moskovskiy inzhenerno-atroitf_,@'r@fy
The device is the triple-plate interferometer IT (see Fig. 1). The
consists of three light-separating covers A, B, and C set on glas.-3 plates. ',he
paths are shown in Fig. 1: rays 1 and 2 form the interference pttturn of
intensity, and all calculations are referenced tu thoua two. '2110 VAI-11_1t@Ull 1.01C th(j
Card 1/3

ACC NR: AT7002129
L jar
T I
.4
b ATO el@ C
Pr D,
1-1/7
F"
L
4
g. Triple-plate interferometer: a principal dJaGra_L of thc aevi::e;
b - optical diagram of the interferometer; A DRSh-250 lamp;.,J7. J':3-
706 lamp; 31 rotating mirror for source shift; K - condenser; Aj input
diaphra-Sin; CO light filter; 0, - collimator objective; 02 - camera
objective; A,B,C interferometer plates, 3 2 - rotating "ocular-photo"
mirror; D and D output diaphra&La3; TT - rotating ocular prismi 3,,
2 3
OTT - photo attachment
distance between the light-separating covers may be equated with the leng-th of t@qe
optical. paths of the first and second beams. The path difference between paths 1 and
2 is given by
Card 213

ACC NR, AT70021,29
-here N is the order of interference; tec-
variatio,-i c:." thickness of the modei; r, r'!"@-actl3r, 11-idex of t,,.;,
model. Also, from Hooke's Law
all -F -,)I
and for o-_ - 0, it follows that
+ GY).
L
whero '.; Ln,l LL are th(., modulus of ela-,jtioty and Poisron'3 coeffi@;ient.,
Principal stresses are then related to the order of interference by the eq'!;It@(J"I
Ek
Thi- autho:-s 11ustrate by example how the device may be used to dC!te:-=inL- t,-.o of
principal stresseq and each principal stre3s individually. The device @tje-." _j
noted as beina simple in con3truction and in use, compact, and 91,abl@@ :'e.@ '-., Q r- t
vibration Lind temperature variation. Orig. art. has; 5 fig-reo and 5
S-UB CODE: 20, 13/ SUBII DATE: 14Jun66/ ORIG IREF: 004/ OTH REP: 007
Card

L -i3o4o-66
ACC NRI AT65001403 SOURCE CODE: UR/3180/64/009/000/0171/0172
AUTHOR: Vord'vey. A A Makalev, V. A.
ORG- None
TITLE: An x-ray source for high-speed photography of various processes
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Komigsiya po' nauchnoy fotografti I kinematdgralli. Uspekhi nauAnoy
f6tografti, v. 9, 19004. Vysokoskorostnaya fotografiya I kinematograftya (High-speed
photography and cinematography), 171-172
TOPIC TAGS- x ray photography, high speed photography, stereoscopic photography
ABSTRACT- The authors, describe a 25-Mev high-current stercobetatron for studying high-
speed processes. The device produces two bremsstrahlung beams which intersect at a
given point. The beams may be emitted simultaneously or with a time spacing of up to 50
psec. Pulse duration S 0. 2 r6ec. 'Me betatron accelerates an electron charge of 10-7
coulomb, which Is (5-6) * lot electrofis per cycle. A 0. 2 psee pulse penetrates 140 mm of
lead. The size of the focal spot is 1 x 3 mm. Preliminary studies show possibilities for an
Increase In the accelerated charge and a reduction In the dimensions of the focal spot. The
unit may be used for stereo x-ray photography of processes lasting less than to- second.
Non-simultaneous beam generation may be used for photographing a process from two points
of view with various time lapses between frames. There are possibilities for developing
:rd 1/2

1- 13014o-.66
ACC NR, AT6001403 0
a stereobetatrou for operation at 1000 cycles per second. Orfg. art. his: I figure. 1081
SUB Wqg@ 141- .SUBM DATE s- nonel ORIG REF; , 001/ . ATV PRESS: , W f /
I . - -@, k.- . .-

ruo Ili @', V ,i ,
LEBEDEVA, Yu.A.; @IASVALQI@. J.D.* CHUKOV, S.V.; CHUMAKOV, V.I.;
KAPLANAS, 0.[translatorl; MEDCNIS, A., red.
(Protection against mass destruction weapons] Kaip saugotis
nuo mnsinio naikinimo ginklo. Vilnius, Valstybine politinea
ir mokslines literaturos leidykla, 1962, 31 P. (MIRA 16:5)
(Civil defense)

14/5
163.3
. V9
MOSKALEV, V D
Vaesoyuznoye Dbrovollnoye Obschchestvo Sodeystviya Armii. Aviatsi.i. I Flotu.
Uchebrioye Posobiye Po MPVO (Manual for Fegional Anti -Ad rcraft Defense) Pod Red.
V. D. Moskaleva (1 Dr.) Moskva, Izd-Vo DOSAAF, 1956- v. Illus., Diagrs.,
Tables. Lib. has: 1956, 1957.

G40-RBUNOV. Ivan Petrovich; XOTLUKOV. Konstantin Grigor'6.V7ich;-UQj4jjgaV
Vladimir Demlynnovich; KMWVSXAYA. M.D.. red.; AILDRIAN - B--q-7M""
-W
[Civil defense groups and their trAining] Deiatviis grupp samo-
zoahchity i ikh podgotovks. Hovkva, Izd-vo DOSAAF. 1957. 92 p.
(Civil defenBe) kHM.,, 11-2)

GORBUNOV, I.P.; GLUKHOV, J.P.; KOTLUKOV. K.G.; KOSKALL7, V.D..-- SIPATLOY.
Tu.A.; SMNTAH, M.N.; SMROV. M.I.; BTKOV. S.G., red.; KAMMATA,
M.D.. red.; BLAZIUMOVA, G.I., tekhn.red.
(Training method@ for members of civil air defense groups) Keto-
dike podgotovki lichnogo nostava gruprp namozashchity. Moskva.
Izd-vo DOSAAF. 1959. 165 P. (MIRA 1):))
1. Vzonoyuznoyo dobrovollnoyo obahchostvo nodoyetviya armli,
aviateii i flotu.
(Air defenses)

1-110341:4 EWA(b)/EPF(n)-?/Wr(M)/DD@/ES(b) AFFTCAPGOAMASa ru-41
*-'=--Li-- K2
PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOT/6423
Mebedev., Yu4 V. D. K00k&187,r T. Chukor,, and V, 1. Chumako7 70
.Kak zashchishohatlaya, ot oruzhiya, massovogo; poriucheni-y'a (How to
Protect Yawaelf From Weapons or Kane Contamination) Kascow,
Izd-vo D6340,1962. 30 p. No* or copies pr'inted not given;-
.ftonsaring.Age=Xg Shtab grazhdanskoy oborony.
Ed's A.-A, Vaviltyev; Toah. Mi 0. X. Blazhonkova.
2M?OSZ&. ThIs booklet Is Intended to acquaint th* general reader with.
basic alvil. defense procedures, and, is recomimended for Itthorough
COMAGE: This booklet briefly, deiaribes the effect of mass 4estrue-
tion weapons, i.e., nuclearB gd bacterioloxica w and
chemical," a 8
lists measures for piotecting the population--3gainst, their effects.
Card 1/2
JL --A6

AOWN@O@&teat -Yourself J@rom Weapon& (Cont.) SOV/6423
TABLE OF CONTINTSt
6h! I.' Kodorn Na'as Deatrud'tion'Veapons 3.'
Ch.-11. What Must be Done at Throat of Attaoic
Ch. III. Responses to'C1v1l.Vefe'ftxe.S1gnals' 15.
Ch. IV. .-First-Aid,:
21
ve Everyone Must-Know Now to Administer'First Aid
'Ch. VI*' How.to Prevent the Humful-Effeat of Poifonaus,
Radioactive, and Bacteriological Weapons 28
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress (tmq@6.R% 1962a)
1SUBJECTz Civil Defame
ChI16@ AQ/dk/tem
Card 2/2 0-1-63

KOTLUKOV, Konotantin Griggorlyevich; MOSKALEV, Vladimir Dem0yanovich;
GODINER, F.Ye., red.; SORKIN, V.Z., tekhn. red.
[Aesi,onsibilities of the population concerning civil defense
and rules of conduct undar conditions of enemy attack] Obia-
zannosti naseleniia po grazhqanskoi oborone i pravila pove-
deniia v uslo-iiiakb napadeniia protivnika. Moskva, Izd-vo
DOSAAF1 1964. 45 P. (MIRA 17:2)

85893
(.,990313.2,03)
7,f 0 10 elY, / / 6 2. ) B0067BO60
A @i-JR 3: Moskalev, V. i. and Ordanlyun, S. S.
Study of the Effect of Small Chromium- and Bismuth Oxide
Additions Upon the Dielectri C and Piezoelectr-ic Properties
of Polycrystalline B-arium Titanate
PERi)DI@AL: Izvestiya Akademii naak SSSR, Seriya fi::ic@iLs./,ay@a. 1)60.
Vol. 24, No. 11, PP 1412-lzjl'@
TEXT: This is the reproduction of a lecture delivered at the Third
Conference on Ferroeiectricity which took place in Moscor from January 25
to 30@ 1960. With a view to finding novel piezoelectric materials with
parameters stable also at hiiiher temperatures, the authors studied the
effect of smaller chromium- and bismuth oxide additions to BaTiO 3'
Commercially pure substances were iised for preparing the specimens;
bismilth- and chromium oxide were che-.1ically and analytic@illy pure,
respectively. The inixtures werp preheated at 1220 - 154007- (' ho@ir!!) lind
Card 1/4

85893
Study oC the Effect of Smail Chr-@@mium- and SIOA,8 '(3/02,1,
Bismuth Oxide Additions Upon the Dielectric B006/B06Q
and Piezoelectric Properties of Polycry9talline
Barium Titanate
the final heating temperature rani, 'e was 1280-1340 0C ',12-5 ho@irq) A',*
specimens had practically zero porosity at the beginnin@;; they ;vere "hot"
DOlarized in the air, at temperatures near the Curie point Thc: electric
fields applied ranged, depending on the composition of the specialen
between 8 and 15 kv/cm (15-60 --in). 6 and tan S were meas@red on a Tesla
bridge at 1 kc/sec and E_ = 40 v/cm, the piezoelectric 7.oduli '-einE
determined by the resonance - antiresonance method, All @'easure:,.ents were
made under air cooling. Some of tf- 'e measurement results -ire tah-lated; tne
data obtained are in agreement with thos applied by other aut:.ors. A st-dy
of the solid solutions of the BaTiO - Bi2 03* 3TiO2systemj (desiL;nuted as
A - B in the following) and BaTiO 3 Bi20 3' 3TiO 2 -Cr203' 3TiO2(A-B-C)
nhowed that the ntroduction of' biomuth ton.,3 or bitimuth j,:)nj 4 r: I I r - () I rl I i I [[I
iona in BaTiO 3 concile-fibly reduces the teiqperLtL1f'0 f1t,'1h1l1ty Of 11,11C
BaTiO3 parameters. In the compounds I: 95,-,@ A - 5% B; 11- 96.1,'@ A - 0 6/'0 C
f
- 3;0 B, and III: 94A%A - 0.6@@- C - 574, B (all values in ", by weiC@:t)
Card 2/4

-.85893
Study of the Effect of Small Chromium- ond S/048/60/?24/011/029/036
Bismuth Oxide AdditiO.13 Upon the Dielectric 3006/BO60
and Piez6electric Properties 'of Poly-
crystalline Barium Titanate
the second phase transition was not to be ?ound in theo:.(t) curve as far
@o--n an -80OC; varied only inconsiderably in the'range-80 - +50 oc
(-1- 900); tanA- f(t) in weak fiejLds remains practically constant in the
range -80 - +1000(f (tan @-3%13)- In Figs. 1,2 the temperature dependence of
Diezoelectric_parameters is illustrated for compounds I, II, III, BaTiO 3
and 94,"'BaTiO - (;%CaTiO . The additLons were all Xound to have a flattening
effect@"upon 1he curves,3the least to do so being the calcium titanate
sIddition. The other additions not only have a flattening effect but also
cause the curves to run nearly parallel to the temperature axis..Fig.
shows tan4.f(E); here as well, the additions have a flattening effect,
the most favorable-being found to be I (the losses increase slowly and
lineal--ly with E). The best effects were found to be gi ven by additions on
fres j"; and (d 31-E Y'oung)2. The latter parameter (which characterizes the
specific acoustic power)is for Il and III tro to three times as large as
Card 3/4

85893
Study'of the Effect of Small Chromium- and S/048/60/024/011/029/036
Bismuth Oxicle Additions Upon the Dielectric B006/BO60
and Piezoelectric Properties of Poly-
crystalline B rium Titanate
for ceramicsPrith 6@XaTiO,l despite a reduction of the piezoelectric
modul@r- Th 3 figures, 1 table, and 2 references: 1* Soviet and 1 US.'
.2re are
I
I TK. T TK 2TOPOM CO&SO. d,,.10- tips
cocras, see. % af-ro nepe. 20 -c.e;t. CUSM
101111. C
B.TiO, 120 1550 is 1,9
99,4%BaT1O,-O,"JCrtOa-3TiO2 120 8t. I IOU to 1.3
'98,3410 13&TiOs-1,7q6CrjOs -MO, 125 CYOOO 800 0 0,9
-06,50~Ba'riOt-3,50;CrlOg.3TiOl@ 125_ 2M 450 -30
Legen@ to the Table:
1 Co.1position, ','/, by weight 4@ at 200C
2@ Curie temperature 0C 5 Temperature of the second phase
0
3) cat the transition, C
Curie point
6) d .1CP at 200C, CGSE
31
Card 4/4

140SKAW-1 _yj@jgjr-j-asifovUjb; GERIWIOV, Alekeandr Aleksandrovich; SHA-
TSILLO, 0.1., red.; FOtIrCIfh'V, A.G., red. izd-va; BELOGUROVA, I.A.,
tekhn. red.
[Description of systems using three-phase magnetic amplifiers for
controlling the power supply of electric furnaces) Oplaanie usta-
novok a ispollzovEniem trekhfazrqkh magnitnykh usilitelei (TI-1,U) dlia
regullruemogo pitaniia elektricheskikh pechei. Lenirgrad, 1961.
20 p. (1,eningradskil Dom nauchno-tekhnicheakoi propagandy. Obren pe-
redovym opytom. Seriia: Prorrichlermaia energetika i gazifikatsiia
prompredpriiatii, no.3) (14IRA 14:10)
(Electric furnaces) (Magnetic amplifiers)
(Electric power supply to apparatus)

E V
TOTA *8 Pa_V WUIVA=jN
WX Sm WY Alovema M"OIIMTOIV3
mad. WA*4W7=04, Way, m$1255). in RMIM.,
Tho tutsl cnil-netion W@rsat*s monotonically frm
M Usy, The for tim reaction p + p + p + a
Increases monatomicaUy from (2.0; 2.0) x 10' 4e at 450 MW to
1.3) x W4"en0'at 060 MeV, Uw threshold energy for this
reaction ties between 410 IdsV a" MV, which m-.comtm for
4ft
the Lugo uncertalMits ta,Uw kma-awma glass- settions.

SUBJECT Uq,),R / 1,11mic"; C,@ 111)1 PA - 1(j)")
AUTHOR DZELEPOV,V.P., i'-',OSKALBV?V.1.
TITLE The Total Cross Section of pd-Interaction in t@ie Energ@-
Interval 390-650 1!4-11-
PERIODICAL Dokl.Akad.11auk, 110, fasc-4, @39-541 (19@@6'
Issued: 12 / 197-67
The present work discusses the determination of this cross section on the
synchrocyclotron of the Institute for Nuclear Problems of the Academy of
Science in the USSR by measurinE the reduction of the intensity of the
collimat@_d Droton bundle by samples of ordinary and heavy water at "good"
geometrical conditions. Arrangement and method of the experiment were
similar as with V.P.DZELEPOV et al, Doki.Akad.1,auk, 1049 360 @19';5). A scin-
tillation counter registered all protons deflected from the original direc-
tion of the bundle uD to 30. Triple and quadruple coincidences as well as
retarded quadruple coincidences were meaaured, and results were shown to-
gether in a table.
The scattering cross sections a n(n-d) = cT (D 20) -0 (H20) remain constant
within the energy interval of from 390 to 650 MeV and within the limits of
measuring errors. At an energy of 390 MeV, Cp(d-p ) agrees practically with
the value of a p(p-d)- (31,6.2).10- 27cm2 obtained at a proton energy of 406
MeV. t0thl cross sections of pd-interaction were computed on the basis
I The

Dok 1 . Akad. Vauk, 1 10, f a s c. 4, ') 39 -') 41 ( 19 @ 6) C ARD ? / 2PA - 163@
of the total cross sections of pp-interactio:i found by the authors and by
S.V.MEDVEDI. U pd increases by about 25/4o if proton energy increases from
390 to 650 MeV, which is apparently due to the increase of the cross
sections of meson production on the occasion of elementary nucleon-nucleon
collisions. A comparison of the3e results with the total crosit sections of
nd-interaction provides an argument in favor of the charFe symmetry of
nuclear forces at high energies.
Also the difference between the sum of total cross sections for free pp- and
np-collisions and the total cross section of pd-interaction is given. At a
proton energy of from 580 to 650 MeV this difference is somewhat greater than
measuring errora and amounts to about 8@6' of the deuteron cross section. For
the observed reduction of the deuteron crostj section the following reasons are
given: screening of one nucleon of the deutoiron by the other, interference
effects, forbidding of some final 9tates of nucleons by the PAULI principle,
and the simultaneous interaction of all thr?e particles participating in the
collisions. By the methods of the diffraction theory,
2
C1d 1 + C2 -(a 1 C2/4n)(1/r )d is obtained for the total cross section of th_@-
deuteron. Here c 1 and cl2denote t@.e cross 3ections for the free nucleons, and
rd-1,7.10-13 cm is the radius of the deuteron in the triplet state. The satis-
factory agreement between computed and expEarimental data seems to confirm
R.J.GLAUBERIS explanation of the deviation from additivity of the nucleon
cross sections of the deuteron.
INSTITUTION: Institute for Nuclear Problem!i of the Academy of Science in the
USSR

DZHM-EPOV, V.P.; MOSKAW.V, V.I.
TotAl cross section of pd-interactions in the 390-650 14ev energy
rnr4ple. Dokl. AN SSSr 110 no.4:539-541 0 156. (MMA 10: 1)
1. Instutut yfLdernykh pro@)lrim lkFtdemii nauk SSS't. Predmtnvleno tkadmal-
kom L.A. Artaimovirhem.
(Nuelmnr reactions)

352 8
]'(.)'I'A 1. CRC6S M III ::t
IAEV PH(117ON" WITH NUCLEI Y, 1. M"W@v L@ V
GayrilovaW &k2j. of ue!"r 9 2t1-=--7 I @' lady
@ - @ L
110, 9,2-4MF@6) Out. 21@ tin A.2,E-,an,
Total cross aectiomi for the interactions of 650-briev
th Be. C, 0. Al, Cu. Sn, Ph, and V nuciel vore
Tneasur-1C.11i a eynchrwyciotron using the iiii-thtidn previ-
ously Ued by V. P. Daholeliov at %I, Mokindy Akad. Nallk
8.21,8,11. '104, 38011955,@ for total cross sectionti of fp,p) anJ
(P.d) The We Its gijon showing he valuus of
the toW cruse sections. j% and cross stwdom of Inelastio
InleranDon o,,. Worpolistions of tht, v3lues obtained for a,
frova tho availablo valuum for protons with tf5 to 408 Mev
phowud that the r!rat;d ut-eti,mm for light wiviel increaao
about 10 tn 2a% with pruton erurgien up to 653 Mov. I'ho
cross sc-otionn of InAaittu Interar-Aionj muaiiured for 134-
Wit protwis colitc1th, Mth)n limit, 4 arr4c with or,@A
aectlotiB at 00 Mvv, Tbe , t,,t- i,-t 1u, 0-
Ititeractin-1 tit 86t, Ntev jirigon, kvith ti-,, U, rd Al, 1-
imijivl&, with I@ii tf)[alm-d datit, wbilt, fur the h,,4vv iawiui
of HAd Mvv t6o er,jt- iii-7tion ti `,toiluaLed about IA, I'lle
r4dif fnr qtuikk It worv (Jeforvinv-0 .... I ho ba,d@ of It,
VAIUDS, It VOW" fit @tll ww", I fiwl! Lt.- to U Itij .." t I%i'
titralght line it r,,A, 'Ahl@rtt I " (I.vt , o.fia) , I-J "
Froul the ridation (j, /N W, it IM -itivit Owl the 11cav I
art) ;tjj;jn,-,1 noij fijr firmull.-I tit lhu alojvv t-wr -
YI(w, While tho III-,bt -'ilviol !J11mv it volvd.1,91'abio iralay.tr
avvy (jt.V.J,l
A

21(a) SGV/56- -5-6- 3e, 44
AUTHORS: Budagov, Yu. A., Viktor, 3., Dzhelepov, V. P., Yer=Glov, P. ?.,
Moskaley,,_1., 1.
TITLE: The Electron-Positron Pairs Which Are Formed in the Decay
Te - e- + e+ + Y (Elektronno-pozitronn@ye pary, obrazovannyye
pri raspadetro - e- + e+ + y)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimental'noy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1958,
Vol 35, Nr 6, pp 1575-1577 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In a diffusion chamber, which was filled with hydrogen (up to
25 atm) and was irradiated with a 150 MeV negative pion beam of
the synchrocyclotron of the Ob"yedinennyy inatitut yadernykh
iseledovaniy (United Institute for Nuclear Research), 14 cases
of a charge exchange scattering of negative pions by hydrogen
+ 0
with following 11-0 --we- + e + y decay of the'tT -meson were
recorded according to the Dalitz (Dalits) scheme. This chamber
had a sensitive range of 380 mm diameter and operated in a
9000 Oe constant magnetic field. These 14 cases were found
Card 1/3 when looking over 45000 stereoscopic photographs. Two of these

SUVI 56- 35-6- 38/44
The Electron-Positron Pairs dhich Are Formed in the Decay -iro - e- + e+ + Y
photos are attached. The results obtained by the evaluation of
plates with electron-positron pairs skre given by a table. The
electron energies E_ and the positron energies E + could be de-
termined from the curvature radii of the traces with an inac-
curacy of not more than 10-15%. The total energias E - E_ + E+
of all pairs are within the interval of 17-270 &IeV, which cor-
responds to the energj spectrum of the y-quanta formed by the
decay of neutral plonj (produced by re-charging). The table also
contains the correlation angles a (in the laboratory syutem)
between the electrons and positrons of the pairs and the angles
0 between the direction of motion of the center of mass of' the
pair and the incidine, negative pion. For the general form of
angular distribution it holdu that P (a)-, con8t da/a (R. If.
Dalitz) (Ref 2). Because of' the good correlation between the
electrons and positrons produced by the decay Tr 0 ___O_ e- + e ++ Y
the angular distribution of pairs must be in very good 0agreement
with that of the y-.Iuanta originating from the decay ir ---0- 2y.
Card 2/3 The kinematics of none of the 7 pairs with exactly determined

SOV/56-35-6-38/44
The Eloctron-Positron Pairs Which Are Formed in the DecaylY 0 -- e - + e+ + Y
total energy corresponds to the decay'ir0 --o-e- + e+. Besides,
not a single decay
gations are still
Krasnoolobodtaeva
graphs. There are
which are Soviet.
1 --o-e- * e + + e- + e + was found. Investi-
being continued. The author thanks L. I.
for her help in looking through the photo-
2 figures, 1 table, and 11 references, 2 of
ASSOCIATIONt Ob"yedinennyy institut yadernykh issledovaniy (United Institute
for Nuclear Research)
SUBMITTED: August 26, 1956
Card 3/3

KSKALEV V. . 1. , FLYAGIN, V. B.,, 3 HATET, T. , RTIDAGOV, YU. A. , DZIMLO'07 , V. F. v
DZHAKOV, H. I., IVANOV, N. I., LEPIWV, V. I.,
wMe One-Meter Propane Bubble Chamber in Magnetic Field"
paper preeented at the Intl Conference on High Energy Physics, Rochester, H. Y.
and/or Berkly California, 25 Aug - 16 Sep 1960.

(--w Qz, -j)
I -j
-"I ot 3-1
.41 A
Iq F-
11-3
4 1
:-I --w .-r7.
Is o U : v
4o"Ic
(n.w

-1 c 7
T -Y
4
4. 7, `4@0 'C

...... I:.
T'.. p- 1- -1 a.
........ ... . '*d p- "d ...j q%j. ...S. (V V"
I- ... -d .'It I -T.4 q% J. Vqj
.4:j,:qjEqII IT.. -zp.
, I I 1.1;
qs lq p-j-Iq.
jz -TV. .%I ..IT .... ... $1-T
jq,
qsl. P-Tlu
Q,t- '-*q _U
;.p ...... .
@'Ji, .42 11 Ilu -1 1- '611 'IV.
I '. t:' - I
tz-g.r, Vq3
ZT- Itot -4d or -I
Z--4-13 .... I I -TTZICCZMA
J. f-C R, .1 t@ I.j It -.Uz
-d
(lug

BUDAGOV, yu.A.; )MJOLOV, P.F.; KUSHNIREIIKO, Ya.A.; MOSKAIEV, V-I-
Z-@
Excitation of the He4 nucleus by 150 16M. Zhur.
ekep. i teor. fiz. 40 no.6:1615-1617 Je 161. (MIRA 14:8)
1. ObOyadiaennyy institut yaderny'kh iseledovaniy.
(mesons) (Helium)
v i@@.z

BUDAGOVO Yu.A.; YMAOLOV, P.F.; KUSH1111LENRO, Ye.A.; ?!BSKALEV, V.I.;
SARANTSEVAp V.R.1, takhn. red.
[Interaction of 153 negative JT-mesons and beliur-1
Vzaimodeistvie otritcatallnykh 5T-mozonov n geliam pri
energii 153 Mev. Dubna, OblledinentWi in-t iaderrWkh isal.,
1962. 32 p. (NMA 15:3)
(Nuclear reactions) (Mesons) (Helium)

I-IA

0 1

5/05YO2/042/005/009/050
B104 B 102
T 32, S Buda6ov, Yu. A., Yermolov, P. F., kuahnironKo , Ye - A. ,
1:oakalev,
lnteract.@o.-i between IL -,MLflor,8 iii-id heliUM
els@,erimental ' noy I teoreticKoOkOY flziki , v - 42,
11)1-1206
4
In, interacti&n bvtween I 53-114ev P, -nesona a,-,d He at 17.6 atm
E @rejsure Una a MaE@netic fie:d of 1 CC, @; oersted3 wa.9
s-u:--ed i r. a dif@usion ciamcer. T'-Ie maximum drop of the magnetic field
s*.re:@,- -n the central ran,@e of the c-perating volume was the Oaximum
i
' form@ ty of tne za,@;netic eld wa@i t4d. The mean meson energy was
n
e e,@ the c,;rvature of the meson tracks. The half-width of the
ez3r, @nerL;y di-stribution in "he cnamber was 9 Yev. The and electron
ad.,:.'.x-ure aas @".6 + 2)'. 'he total r.- ir-,teraction crose section, the
elus*ic scatterini., cross section, and the cross sections for a number of
@ne:ast`c processes were determined Ly measur-ing the total length of
n--:-,esGr, trac?s in the chamber. The angular distribution of elastic n- He
Ourd 1/2

@:6 162 'C42 /3,@5 CG@lorr
.a.nteraction bet;,ieen I 1,3-1@ev . . . 3104 3102
ir,teructi c,,-, i@i of di f'i ructional r,a*.ure eii Lh a di sti nct first ,inimurn (at
Ln a a e c C, nd max izum a t 1 U_ 00 @,'alculations of elaitic scattering
n t h e'3aa @a o f an oit i cal mode. .-j @4 th square ccm-ll ex potential IV
V - V + iV,, showed that beat aCreenent with experimental data was
c,b-.a,_r,ei with VR. _16 + 7 Mev, V T- -63 + 6 14ev, ro . 1 -5-10 cm. Those
valut@s arree with those found by it. @,. Frank et al. (Phys. Rev., 101
1 ) 56 ',"ho distrioution of r,_-mesons quasi-elastically
@,cu-.tered from intranuclear nucleons is compared with theoretical results
iat son e t al . (N-uovo C Iz., 10 , 45 3 , 1956' .The probability of
L.,;' tipl. @.Jon scattering from iuclei and the chari;U exchange scattering
c2,s6 sectlon are outimattid. The cross section of inelastic scattering
- a Js -0
".1 char. exchange . about 10,4 of the cross section of inelastic
:n*vzaction. 'I"here are 6 figures and 4 tables.
@-`3@,C:ATION; Ob"yedinennyy institut yadernykh iesledovaniy (Joint
Institute of Nuclear Research)
S -; 3:., 1,@T -_ DDecember 29, 19061
Card 2/2

Ju
ot

D7111"WTV, V.P.; YFRIMUIM, T'.F.; '-1()SKA1J-,V, V.I.; FILICHENFCV, V.V.; IM.
Elastic scattering of d P- mesic atoms by protons, de-,@terona,
-nd compound nuclei. d"bur. eksp. i teor. fiz. 47 no.4:1241-1@-16
0 164. (Mli-A IF: 1)
1. Ob"yedinennTf institut yadernykh issledovaniy.

L 36462-66 Wr(m)
ACC NRo Ap6o18802 SOURCE CODE: UR/0056/66/050/005/1235/1251
.AUTHOR: Dzhelepovi V. P.; Yermol-ov,- P. F.; Moskalev, V. I.;
Fillchenkov, V, V,
ORG: Joint Institute of Nuclear Research (Ob"ycd1nr--nnyy institut
yaderfi-ykh isaled6-vaKiy-) P,
TITLE: Negative muon catalysis of-,,nuclear reactions of c4. -f- p+
and dlt+d-C+P+IA- and the formation of Pdi&andddp Molecules in gaseous
hydrogen
SOURCE: Zh eksper i teor fiz, v. 50, no. 5, 1966, 1235-1251
TOPIC TAGS: muon, hydrogen, deuterium, nuclear reaction, catalysis
ABSTRACT: The yield of nuclear reaction of dtL+p@pdjA--1JeJ+jA- and
dp+d-ddIA-P+I+V have been measured in a diffusion cloud chamber
filled wfth hydrogen and deuterium at pressures ranging from 7 to 23 atmi
Card 1/3

L 36462-66
ACC NR: Ap6ol8802
The muon transition rate from the deuteron muon atom to carbon and
oxygen has been found from experimental deuteron muon ranges and
Auger electron yields. The formation rates of proton deuteron muon
and deuteron deuteron muon molecules (reduced to the density of liquid
hydrogen and deuterium) have been found to be
A,vdp - (IJ:t0.5)-104 geo-4, Addo - (0.75:L0.1 1) -104 MC-' -Estimate of the relative yield
of the reaction dt&+d--9-ddA--*tA+p shows that the relation of the yield
Of dp+d--*.ddIA--*Ctt+p to the yield of dt&+d-ddj&-p+9+p- is less than
0.14 with a 90% probability. Analysis of experimental data on the
reactions dp+p-pdp-He'+,.- and dp+p,pdp,j,,,,+Y leads to the
conclusion that the resonance mechanism of the formation of deuteron
deuteron muon molecules is likely to be the reason for the large yield
of the two deuteron fusion reactions under conditions of experiments
conducted by the authors. The authors thank Yu. V. Katyshev, M. Friml,

L 36462-66
ACC NR, Ap6o18802
and Ye. D, Shcherbakov for their particip-tion In the In1t1al 7tage of
this work, and S. S. GershtqjEjor h1o valuable dis,@usslons.
art. has: 9 figures, 19 formulas, and li tables. [!3ased on au-.noral
abstract] (NT1
SUB CODE: 20/ SUB14 DATE: 23Dec65/ ORIG REF: 012/ OTH REF: 010/
3/3

ACCESSION NR: AP4042565 S/0056/64/046/006/2042/2045
AUTHORS: Dzhelepov, V. P.; Yermolov, P. F.; Katy*shev, Yu. V.;
Moskalev, V. I.; Fil'chenkov, V. V.; Friml, M.
TITLE: Catalysis of the nuclear d + d - He 3 + n fusion reaction by
negative muons
SOURCE: Zh. eksper. i teor. fiz., v. 46, no. 6. 1964, 2042-2045
TOPIC TAGS: nuclear fusion, muon, mu meson catalysis, negative mu
meson, hydrogen, deuterium
A13STRACT: This is a continuation of
processes in gaseous hydrogen (V. P.
Intern. Conf. on High Energy Physics
V. P. Dzhelepov, At. energiya v. 14,
al., ZhETF v. 42, 439, 1962), and is
previously unobserved reaction d@j +
earlier research on mesic-atom
Dzhelepov et al., Proc. 1962
at CERN, Geneva, 1962, p. 484.
27, 1963. V. P. Dzhelepov et
aimcd at observation of the
3 - dd@L . He3 + n + This
Card 1/3

AC(;ESSION NR: AP4042565
reaction is one of the fusion reactions
P IC
+ +
dIL + d - d4ji PIL -@- (
I 10,11 --,-
11, + P
which were investigated earlier. The experimental conditions made
it aloo pouniblo to rogigtor ranction (1) and obtain Boma ontimates
of the yields of reactions (3) and (4). The tests were made with a
diffusion chamber filled with deuterium to a pressure of 7.2 atm.
,,ihere 20 events of the hitherto unobserved reaction (2) were detected.
The ratio of the yields of reactions (2) and (1) is 1.20 + 0.37.
Fstimates of the relative yields of reactions (3) and (4) give, with
a probability of 90','., w(3)/w(l) < 0.13 and w(4)/w(2) < 0.13. The
yield of the reaction (1) agrees with the data obtained by the au-
thors earlier, but the yields of reactions (1) and (2) measured in
Ccrd 2/3

ACCESSION NR: AP4042565
the experiments exceed by one order of maqnitude those that can be
expected on the basis of the data on reaction (1) obtained in Iiquid
deuterium by several authors. Estimates of the yield of reaction
(5) call for additional data r'eduction and will be published later.
Orig. art. has: 2 fiqures and 5 formulas.
ASSOCIATION: Ob"yedinenny*y institut yaderny*kh issledovaniy (Joint
Institute of Nuclear Research)
SUBMITTED: l0Feb64 DATE ACQ: ENCL: 00
SUB CODE: NP NR REF SOV: 003 OTHER: 005
I I
Cord 3/3

L 13487-65 EVIT(m) D1J&AP/AFWL/S$D/ESD(t)
ACCESSION NR: AP4047891 S/0056/64/047/004/1243/1256
AUTHORS: Dzhel2eov, V. P.1 Yermolov, P. F.j Aoskalev#-V. I.1 Fil'n-,
chenkov, V. V.; - E@ZKAMIJ-A'
TITLE: Blaatic scattering of dMu mesic atoms-by protons, deuter-
ons, and complex nuclei
SOURCE: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, v. 47,
no. 4, 1964, 1243-1256
TOPIC TAGS: elastic scattering, mu mesic atom, proton scattering,
deuteron scattering, complex nucleus scattering,-scattering cross
section,
ABSTRACTt This is a continuation of earlier experiments by the
authors (ZhETF v. 42, 439, 19621 Proc. of 1962 Intern. Conf. on
Hig h-Energy Physics at CERN, p. 484t Atom. energ. v. 14, 27, 1963)
and describes further experiments on the kinetics of d4 atomic pro-
Card 1/4

L 1.3487-65
ACCESSION NR: AP4047891
cesses. The range distribution of du atoms in hydrogen containing
:various concentrations of deuterium and of Z-impurities (C, 0) and
@the hitherto unknown cross sections for elastic scattering of d@L
-atoms were measured,. using a diffusion chamber in a magnetic field.
-1 _diam@t_e_r__386___ - - __ therftagnetic --field was
The diffusion chamber has a mm.
:7000 Oe, and the negative mesons were obtained from the OIYaI
synchrocyclotron, slowed by a filter, and stopped in the gas of the
.chamber. A detailed description of the experimental setup and con-
.ditions was given in the cited earlier papers. The data reduction
procedure and program are described. The cross sections were de-
termined by a X2 comparison of the experimental distribution with
those calculated by the Monte Carlo method.- The values obtained
for the elastic scattering cross sections agree well with the theory.
The lifetime of the dp atom in hydrogen gas containing Z-impurity
concentrations of 1/4000 and 1/800 is 1.25 1 0.16 and 0.42 1: 0.05
psec, respectively. The crons sections for the elastic scattering of
dp atoms in the various processes, obtained experimentally and the-
-Card - 2/ 4

L 13487-65
ACCESSION NR.- AP4047891
oretically, are:
Prricr-,%s F-xneriTmnt
3
4p + d-@-dp + d (4,15�0.29) -10-10 5-,11
1 1 10@1,1 i
do+p-dp+p (0,1
i -
dp + Z-d;& + Z @(1,2�0,3)-10-1# 1 10-18
An analysis analogous to that described in the a rticle is in progress,
for the scattering of p@L atoms by protons and the results of the pre-
.sent work are being applied to an interpretation of the yields of
the nuclear reactions p + d@t -+ He3 + 4- and dp + d -+ t + P +
wbich will be reported later. "The -authors are grateful to
GerghtMjj, KP.IZ;Lr I._N,. Silin, R. M._.gujyayev, and V. Mo
imy
Tsunko- for useful discussions and valuable remarks, and to
L. I. Krasnolobodtseva Yu,..jjL_�AyjLiVac and T. --9. Ob"Vezdnova for
help with the measurements." Orig. art. has: 10 figures, 9 formulas,
and 4 tables.

13487-65
!@-ACCESSXON NR: AP4047891
ASSOCXATIONt Ob"yedinenny*y institut yaderny*kh issledovaniy
(Joint Inutitute of Nuclear Resear
SUB14XTTBD: 13May64 ENCL: 00
.SUB CODE: UP NR REF SOV: 006 OTHER: 007
Card

, KOSXALE.V.,. V.M.; KHLSKIN, L.S., redaktor; KORNZYXVA, V.I., takhnicheskiy
reddkfo-r' .
[Textile materials used in the chemical Industry] Tekstillnys materialy,
primeniaemye v khimichaskot promyshleanosti. Moskva. Goo, nauchno-tekhn.
Izd-vo khim. lit-ry, 1954. 116 p. (KLRA 8:1)
(Cheml@ftl induatries) (Textile fibers)

PAIATNIK, L.S.; KOSEVICH, VJI.; MOSKALEV, V.M.
Growing single crystal layers on Lig=th by the vaLcuum co:,
densation method. Fiz. met. i metalloved. 16 no.3:403-408
5 163. (1,111A 16.11)
1. Kharlkovakiy politekhnicheL;kiy institut tmeni V.I.Lenina.

L m Z-71,1711 ( t'rl' JD
ACIE74R, A90267i4 SOURCE CoD@t UR/0181/66/G08/008/2484/2486
LU
AUTHOPLI Kosevichp V. M.; Palatnikp L. 3 Moskalev
-to r, @a
OR3: Klarkov Polytechnic Institute im. V. 1. Lanin (Kharlkovskiy politakhnicheakiy
institutT- IV-7 .;,I
TITL31 Distribution of growth microstops on faces of NaCl crystals
SOURCEZ iizika tverdogo tela, v. 8, no. R, 1966, 24,94-2486
TOPIC TX-j3: sodiwri chloride, single cz-jstal rrow1h
A@T-'iACTI 7110 d ribution of -Acrost,@r,-- on, (Col) racus of cr-.-s.aLq was st,iiled
on sin,,71e---Fista1Aayors gro-in 1@y vacaur CO.,)' on ';aCL strwln Crystals.
@e:;Poratur3 T. of th,-, las yariq'@' betwe'@:-' I and
mi,-ro5tons or uni:-.olocul.,tr @v)rn ar. oLor-tron
uE`n- icxcor-atlon with trol@: -)artic1,!-,. f
:I-LcrosteDs) 3M ;as usod for a Z tie o!* -Acrostt
dripondence of Sri -in T, "@r a con,!,insution rate w = 10 A/@oc was dotf@r-
'%"nod' ar,@" 5n 1,ras evaluated theoraticall't. 7@fj a=,erl,zental r3ata sho-,i that tne i:-rowtn
of 'iaCl cryutals in tho IcO-4100C ranj@c is controllqd nrimarily by procosses of sur-
faco migration of molecules. The remaining quantitative c@'aractnristic3 of the dis-
tribution of microsteps are directly related to SS thus, the mean distance botwoon
the microstops 0-3 Vr--@-M, and the area of the growth microf igure 15 Sm. 7n 9
Card--I/L

L Cb437-67
ACC NR: AP6026714 1;
.1
critical condition determining the size of a growth microfigure is that the free area
between the microsteps be close to 3m. Orig. art. has: ? figures and 2 formulas.
SUB CODES 20/ SUBIM DATES 1IFeb66/ OIZIG R&F: 002/ OTH REFS 002
2/2 44,@@

!%SKALF,V, VIII.
Using the track of the AO-4 lint blcKter for the travel of the
AO-6 lint blower. Tekst.prom. 23 no.1:46-47 Ja 163
(14IRA 16:2)
1. Rachallaik remontno-mekhanicheskogo otdola
batviyokoy kam7ollnoy fabriki.
(Spinning machinery--Maintenance and repair)

S/113/60/000/002/0091/009
D207/D306
AUTHORS- Reznikov, A. S. and Moskalev, V N.
TITLE: Powder electromagnetic automobile clutch couplings
PERIODICAL: Avtomobil'naya promyshlennost;, no. 2, 1960, 42-45
TEXT: The article describes the principle of the powder electro-
magnetic clutch, discusses some western clutches of this type and
proceeds to describe the Soviet HAMVi(NAMI) cylindrical powder
electromagnetic clutch (Fig. 5). The magnetic system is situated
directly in the flywheel and the whole clutch weighs 22 kg, The
excitation winding is fed from the armature of the engine generator
but draws its current from the battery until sufficient revolutions
have been developed for the generator to proceed to self-excitation.
The control system is so regulated that at 1,600-1,800 rpm the
generator develops maximum voltage, corresponding to the maximum
transmissible moment. The clutch is set to begin engaging at 500-
600 rpm, i.e, at minimum steady engine revolutions The moment
transmitted by the clutch thus increases proportionally to the
C ard 1/3

S/11 60/000/002/009/009
Powder electromagnetic... D207YD306
engine revolutions. To prevent the engine f@rom stalling due to a
too sudden start or during acceleration on uphill grades the system
provides for some shift in the characteristics so that the power
supply gives a decrease in the clutch moment in relation to the
moment of the engine, The baffle plate pedal is connected to a
switch which breaks the excitation winding circuit, The c'-,ttch can,
therefore, be disengaged independently of the erq,,ine revolutions.
Stand and road tests of the NAMI clutch have shown that the mechan-
ical and electrical parts function reliably. After 10,000-15,000 km,
however, the ferromagnetic mixture gradually loses its properties
and must be replaced. The clutch engages smoothly and gently, makes
driving easier and reduces driver fatigue, Comparative tests of the
NAMI clutch and a normal friction clutch installed in a "Pobeda" car
were made, With the friction clutch it was found that torsional
moments exceeding the maximum engine torque developed in the power
trausmission (40% in excess during a smooth and 85% during a rapid
utart). With the powder clutch dynamic loading of the transmission
was low and smooth. During a rapid start the torsional moment ex-
ceeded the maximum engine torque by only 20% and built up to its
Card 21@

Powder electromagnetic...
S/113/60/000/002/009/009
D207/D306
maximum over a period of 1 second compared
to 0.18 second in the case of the friction
clutch. There are 7 figures, I table and
6 references: 4 Soviet-bloc and 2 non-Sov-
iet-bloc. The references to the English-
language publications read as follows:
"Autocar", No. 3076, 12/Xl 1954, pp 778-
780; No 3245 28/11, 1958, p 303; "Auto-
cartf , No 322@, 111X, 1957, p 535.
Fig. 5. The NMI clutch: I - magnetic con-
ductors; 2 - operating gaps; 3 - excita-
tion winding;,.4 - labyrinthal ring packing;
5 - driven element; 6 - current-carrying
assembly (rings, brushes); 7 - primary
gear-box shaft.
PHc. 5 Cuenizeime HAMM
WArMHTOffDO6OAw: 2 - qsO04"e aajoPw;
3 o6m t, TK3 an3eymat"wo; 4 - i1a,511pKicy"Oe
Kq:,*U(I?9Ue YnAuZe"r. 5 - SCIXOMMA *.newmm.
4 IOK.n.a@:Jjj LjreyCY"Re-fW (KO11MIA. UICT-
7 6
DaA M.SX, .. n@PeAa4
Card 3/3

SM&NOVICA, Tu.G.,L-and.tekhn.a&uk; HOSKALIV, V.-U., -UJIMV, 1.8.,kand.tekhn.
naak.
Determining torsional vibrations in the transmission of the GAZ-51
motortruck. Ayt.prom. no.l):10-12 0 160. (141RA 13-11)
1. Gosu(taretvannyy soyuznyy ordena Tru4ovogo Kraenogo Znament
nauohno-Issledovatel'skiy aytomobillny- I avtomotornyv institut.
Notortrucks-Transmission davices-Vibration)

HDSKALRV, V.N.
Designing a torsional vibration damper. Ot.pron. 28 nc.!.:lr,20
Ap 162. (KRA 15t4)
1. Gosudaratvennyy scyuznyy ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Zn9meni
nauchno-lasladovatellskiy aytomobillniy i avtomotornyy Institut.
(Damping (Mischanics))

,%')SKALI,,'V, MR)GE114, I.V.; VASILITFV, B.D.
iroot action tinder foundation during the conntr-,icti@r of Is-
ir4,,s. Oen.. funLi meldi.0-run. no. 6:20-22 1151).
(MIL, P: @, )
(Youndationa) (Yrozen ground)

AOSKAIXV, V.S., inzh.: FNI1001M, I.Y., inzh.
Provont soll froozing, in foundation bode of Imildingp. Rech.
transp. 18 nn.6:41-45 Je 159. (AIRA 12-9)
(Soil froozing) (youndations)

--- - -- - , .4. ''. , -, -1, 1 -1, r .Z". , a@j,)P-A LI- @ I i . , . I -t-, --" ,r'. " .'Lj3U, Leninorad
't The Development of Equipment for Tnvestigating Miole(-.a-lar wiA Crystal
Structures by Nuclear Resonance" .
report presented at the Ail-Union Conference on Statistical R@ io
Physics, Gor'kiy, 13-18 October L958. (Izv. vyssh uchev zaved-hadiotek-h.,
vol. 2, No. 1, pp 121-1.?7) "UMPLETE card under SIFOROV, V. I. )

AUTHOB 3; Aleksandrov, N.M., Mouia.7ev, V,V SOv/ @ 4 8 -
TITLE: Radivfrequen:,,X Sper;tz--@Frapn for the 4janti.tat)ve Investigation ')f
the Limes of Nu,::1,3-ar Msenet;-, ResonanGa in Crystals (Hadiachastct-
nyy spektrograf (11-ya koli-heatvonnngo Issledovaritya konturov linly
yaderilogo magnitnogn rozonanit, v kriataliakh.
PERIODICAL: Vestni.k Le,-iingr.91s.(-)g,) ,iYiJve:r9i',ets, Seriyu fiziki i khimil 19
Nr 3, pj, 14 -- 20 (USSR
ABSTRACTs The exparimental ..nvnstigati.-.n of the nuclear magnetic resonanae
limett in ^.rystals 4-:* Lmpeded by the fazit that these 11nea exhibit
a conw-derable wl.dth and a low intensity. The spectrograph do-
soribed,@nmthespresqr.t,pa@er 'its block scheme is represented in
figure ake possib 0 he @nvestigation of the line contours,
The electromagnet yoke , ,I Fig 2) is made of soft magnet steel ST-7.
After the reguistion tho relativ,w nomogene.1ty of the magnet@@,: fip-,@l
076/cm.A
was I ', By th a ffi,,t the 4eviaq together with corre 13 pond ing,
electronic equiprifint b,3:-r--mes unJversal. It can be used In the in-
veatigatlo-) @f @hcrni(.tilly itu,j-1 Ji.oplanemento in liquldm and cry.,,-
tal iamples of largs voiumfa., Tho receiver of a euporlieterodyne
Card 1/3 type (Fig 3) gua-z-Fintes-zi thwi ol,sarvation of the frequency shift as

Radiofrequency 3pectrograph fur the i@aantitjtlve In- 30'7/54-;8
vestigation of the Lines cj-" N,-,--Iaa: Vagn-@ri-. Resanan-,a Jn Crystais
well aa of tha T-A-1; 1 the am;@Iitude when t1ir. wagnetic
I ak nD
resonance inp, pnsaae th-rougn. lzt the former caes, t ing -
aount of the geparatuT oonditi@,ns, a good qualitative represent-
ation of the refiiC Is J 3 guarenveed. In the case of a carrier
-1
frequency of !.I - 10' th,@ circuit can fix the frequency shift of
M1 cycles@ T,a genera-or i_q built according to a diagram due to
Pauild (Ref 7) with some modif;.cstions (Fig 4). The diagram of the
frequency rietector rFig 5.@ ie analogous to the diagram from re-
ference 8- By meana of the descrJbed device a deduction of the
dispersion sigpal in a gypsum mono-crystal (CaSO 4' 2H 201) was ob-
tained .Fig 6), The :urvo Axhibitb a double fine structure wh;ch
is not. at variance w' *Ji *,he data presented in tine well-known F'aper
by Fake (Peyk, (Rof @ Besideq Preliminary data on line oomtour3
of SOMC, ttlh+ jriti, now have not been examined were ob-
tained. The auth.e:rs qxprnea their gratitude 1,0 FJ,Skripov,Docent,
Head of the Laboratoriya magn! Lnoy radiospektrookopii (Laboratory
of Magn-itin Radi.._-apti,!t-oscopy,@ frir valuable sugget3tions. rhere ire
Card 2/3 6 figures and 9 raferen-,os, 2 of which are Soviet,