SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT OMAROV, T. - OMAROVSKIY, A.G.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001238020019-5
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Sequence Number: 19
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

- OMAROV, T., istudent.
- "Jawwwabo
Optical orientation through vertical sbafts witb the aid of
TG-3 theodolite. Gor. 2bur. nD.2:73-76 7 157. (XLU 10:4)
1. XaZakhakiy gDMD-Metallurgicheskiy Inetitut.
Oline swveyins) Oheodollt8B)

OMRO , -T.;- MAXON, N.A., dolsent
--, - Y a,
Using a support for automatic centering of a theodolite in an
arbitrary center of a wall mark. Sbor. nauch. tmd. Xaz GYJ- no,19
82-85 '60. WHA 15:3)
(Mine surveying)

__qWP3,_T.3,;._TUL32MOVA, L.N.
,RBBUItB of photographic obBar7atloms of artificial earth
satellites. no-3:19 '58,
(MIU 13:6)
1. Sotradniki AstrofimheskDgo instituta AN Xa2skhskoy SSSR.
(Artificial satellites--Tracking)

DAROV,.T.I.; PANOVA, G.V.; SYSHCHEIIKO, T.Ye.; KaGO, B.A.; SHCBWOLUV,
D.Ya.; LIYGAITT, H.; SORUEHIII, A.P.
Results of photograpbic observations of artificial satellites.
Biul.sta.opt.nabLisk.sput.29m. no.10:17-24 '59.
OURA 13 -23)
1. AstrofisicheBkiy institut AN KazSSR (for Omarov). 2. Glavmya
astronomicbeskaya (PulkovBkEkya) observatorlya AN SSSR (for Panova,
Sysbebenko, Firago, Sbebegolev). 3. Nachal'nik stantsii nablyudeni-
ya Iskusstvannykh sputnikov Zemli. InBtitut fiziki i geofiziki AF
Tad2biskoy SSR (fnr Savrokbin). 49 Nachallnik mtantoii TartusDkogo
gonudarmtvennogo uni-yersiteta (for 11yZant).
(Artificial satellitaq-Tracking)

MUM I EXX EXPL01=011 sov/4605
Akademiya nauk SM. Astrofizicheskiy institut
IZI-E.St7tya., tOM 10 (Wevs of the Astrophysics Institute of the Academy of
Sciences Yazakhskaya SSR) Alma-Ata, 1960. 100 P. 750 coples printed.
Editorial Board: G. H. IdUs2 M. G. Karimov, Z. V. YKaryagina (Secretary),
D. A. Rozhkovskly, and V. 0. Fesenkov (T~!sp. Ed.); Eds.: L. S. Rzhondkov-
s3mya, and H. Ya. Brailovskaya; Mech. Ed.: V. P. Prokhorov.
PUPPOM: This publication is intended for astrophysicists.
COVERAGE: This Is a collection of 13 articles on problems in astrophysics.
Individual articles discuss: the forces of gravity, radiati-m pressure, and
inter-reaction of heavenly bodies,- the distribution of surface brightness i-i
reflecting nebulae; the relative motion of double stars with corpuscular
emission; the photographic determixation of th.- position of the sodl= cloul
released by the second Soviet coBtle rocket; the relationship betwen the d!-
cresse in the kinetic tempezsture of Ue corona and it-s monoebtromt1c emissLon
Jx~ the region of protuberamees; the- relationship between the va-locities of
m-dmg sanspot protuberances and variations in their brightness; the ratto )f
photo-emulsion density to the polarization plane of light falling
C-eat 1/4

New of the Astrophysics Institute (Cont.) sov/46o5
at different angles; airglow emissions in thee red band sspeatr= as obser-,ed
from Alm-Ata; brightiaess and polarl Irn of the dartim s)q obsex--.-ed in
the almucaztar of the sun in Augast 19,156 in ALsa-Ata; the effect of samsols
in -tbe scattering ef 1--1gh+ in the near-sr--face layer; the Yes-altz of an in-
vestigation of the absorpLIM ftmetion in the p water vapor banA; 4,he,
distribution of energy in the spectrL-m of the dayl,!me sky. No Personalities
are mentioned. Bach artliclee Is accompanied by a brief English su=m- ry end
references.
TABIZ OF CONMIPLS:
Mls, G. M. Force Interaction Between FAssive Pedlating Bodles 3
RcsbLlr--v.qkiy,, D. A. Motometric Studies of B.L-flecttng Nebulae 15
Idlis. G. H., and T. B. Cmarov. Evolution of the Orbits of Wide
l-,ubl; Stars With-C-oiju-s-cu-1-a-r-Itmii3sion 28
DiEoBlavskaya, Ye. Ta. (DE~ceased), K. G~ D-zhakusheva, H. G. Marimov,
A. V. Kurchakov, V. S. FAtyag!n, D. A. Rozhkovskiy,, and 14. A.
Sveclmikcv. D~terraining the Coordinates of Axtificial Comets -A6
Card 2/4

q
AUTEOR:
TITLE:
SOURCE:
39003
S/503/62/013/OC)0/001/002
r407/D301
Omarov, T.B.
on the two-body problem with variable masses
Akademiya nauk KU2akhzkoy SSR. Astrofilm'.cheskiy
institut. izvestiya, v. 13, 1962, 16 - 20
2EXT: Particular cases are considered of integrability
of the equations of motion of the restricted two-body problem with
variable masses. The equation of relative motion of 2 celestial bodies
of variable mass, is formally written in the same way as the equation
of motion of bodies of constant mass, Vi2.:
2-- _>
d r GN (t) r
dt2 _r3
it is recalled that the total mass M(t) is a function of time, which
is defferen ti able and monotonic. The increasing function T-U(t) is
Card 1/ 4

S/503/L2/013/000/001/002
On the two-body problem ... D407/D301
introduced, as well ag the notation r (t(,C The notion
e
of a material point of unit mass is considered, in the Gravitational
field of a central body of variable mass 1-1, surrounded by a non-gravi-
-'Cat-ional mqdiuP of "density" y(t). If the density satisfies the con-
di tion
C~ d1.1 (15)
2M(t) dt
!aequation of notion is identical with that of the two-body
then th
problem'-with constant mass. Thus, the motion of a material point ir,
the gravitational field of a body of variable mass, surrounded by a
non-gravitational medium, whose density is described by Eq. (15), takes
place along the unperturbed conic section
r P (16)
+ e Cos V
but with monotonously varying sectorial velocity. Further, it is assumec.
that the total mass of the system follows the law
Card 2/4

S/503/62/013/000/001/002
On the two-body problem D407/D301
d'.61 I n
d t = - ~ MI (17)
where '-, and n are positive constants (n / 1); if the total mass
follows the exnonential law, one arrives at I.V. Mleshcherskiy's problem-.
to determine the motion (in empty space) of a Point, attracted to the
o_-icin of coordinates, assuming that its mass increases linearly, the
additional mass being zero. After effecting a space-time transformation,
the two-body problem of variable mass reduces to integrating the equa-
tion
d dpi d P1
e a Pi a-3 a+1 (27)
d -c 2 P,3 2a d IC1 2a d 'CI
Thus, the relative motion of two bodies of variable mass, described
by ~"q- (1), the mass following an exponential law, is reduced by the
method of mapping to a motion with monotonously changing sectorial
Card 3/4,

5/503/62/013/000/001/02
On the two-body problem ... D407/D301
velocity along an unperturbed conic section, an addutional perturbation
being the "fric'Zion" force with constant coefficients. CAbstractor's -i_.,
note: In the "SOURCE", the year should read 1961, and not 1962.3 1j
card 4/4

CR-MOV, T.B.
Problem of t"go bodiev with va-ri-abis ::asnes. AIN
xA2a3ffi.ssR 2,5:16-20 '&:,. OAT-R! 15:6)
(Problem of two bodies)

0,LUWV_, T.B.
L-aportance of dynamic friction for galaxies and their clusters.
Izv.Astrofiz.inst. All Kazakh.,1RSR 13:21-26 262. (14IWI. 15:6)
(GaIaxies)

AUTHOR;
TITIB:
PERIODICAL:
TE)PL:
S/503/62/014/000/001/007
1023/1223
Omarov, T.B*
Differpnti-l equation for the osculating elements
in thr~ theory of motion of variable masses
Akadenziyn nauk ka,,~akhskoy SSR. Astrofi7icheakiy
institut. Irvestiya. V-14. 19629 66-71
The followin..- equation defines the motion:
d2j?
) r dM dr
dtL' r3 2bl dt dt +
(5)
Where F is zmall relative to the main central force. If
ir~~4 ENCL: 00
SUB CODE: AA NO AEF SOY: 015 OTHER: 001
Card 2/2

--t 19385-66 DIT(l) T1
tMESSION NR: AT5013791 UR/2913/65/005/000/0205/0210
Y JN~
AUTHOR: QMArov, T. B.
TITLE: Osculatory orbit of Armellinl-Jeans,,,~
SOURCE: AN KazakhSSR., Astrofizichosildy histitut. Trudy, Y. 5, 1965. Kinematika i
dinamika zvezdnykh sistem. I fizika mezhzvezdnqy aredy; materialy Ysesoyvznogo
soveshchanlya, sostoyavshegosya v Alma-Ata 10-16 oktyabrya 1963 goda L&inmug 0-
_-Ind x hm; materlits -
Ics of stellar systems ..W vl4gics of ipterstell~q
e 205-210
of~
TOPIC TAGS: two-body problem, Armellini Jeans theorem, orbW eccentricity, or) ilt
TAaJor semia.,da, celestial, mechanics, satellite orbit, variable mass satellite,
~sculatory orbit,, double star
STRACT: The limits of applicability of the Armellini-Jeans 1heorem (T.B. 0m, trov,
Altron. zhurnal, v. XL, no. 5, 1963) concerning the behavior of the eccentricity a ad
major semia)ds of an osculating elliptic orbit in the problem of two bodies with de(reaBingj
masses are analyzed. The theorem makes sense only as long as
M1 1.
GM
-Card- 1/2
MW Elm

L19385-66
ACCESMON NR: ATS013701
However, t1da co tion'le satisfied in the important case of double stars. Noting du -t
ndi
the problem of two bodies with variable masses represents a special case of aperiodi n
motion along a conic section perturbed by "friction", the author derives the generalb ed
Jeans expressiglis
(1) dl
(a large semiayls, J! true anomaly), Orig. art. has: 35 formtdas.
ASSOCIATION: Astrofizicheekly institut AN KazakhSSR (As Institut -AN
KazakhSSR)
SUBMITTED: 00 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: AA IT: 33
NO REP Wir: 003 OTHEM 002
LCGrdL--96L-

ACC NX1 AR6'035279 S07JRCE CODE: UR/0269/66/000/009/0007/0007
AUTHOR: Orna)rov, T. B.
-hTLE: Variabte diagram of planetary systems
SOURCE: Ref. h. Astronomiya, Abs. 9.51.71
REF SOURCE.; Tr. Astrofiz. in-ta. AN KazSSR, v. 7, 1966, 26-31
TOPIC TAGS: planet, differential equation, planetary system d
ABSTRACT: A ivariable diagram of planet systems is analyzed. The differential
equations of the:motion of n planets in the vectorial form are converted to the
egoations of osp-olatory element of aperiodic motions along conical sections. The
evolution of these elements was investigated for various special cases of mass
change. Bibliography of 5 titles. [TranBlation of abBtract)
SUB CODE: 031
UDC: 521. 1

ACC NR; AP7005058 SOURCE CODE: UR./0031)66/ooo/olo /0053/oo6i
.AUTHOR: Onarov, T. B.; Ivanov, Yu. 1.
:ORG: None
MTLE: On intermediate motion in celestial mechanics of bodies of variable Ya-:;E
SOURCE: M4 KasSSR. Vestnik, no. 10, 1966, 53-61
,TOPIC TAGS; celestial mechanics, variable mass system, motion equation, orbit cal-
Iculation
ABSTRACT: Aperiodic motion of two bodies is considered where mass is a ftLnctioil of
itime. A system of equations is given for rates of change in the elements oil an Qscu-
ilating orbit and it is shown that the transformed values of these osculatint; elements
May be interpreted ss disturbed Kepler elements of the representative motion
Gj ~10
r3 F,
Lere
I dPT
F dr
dt
Card__ 1/3

ACC NR-. 'AP7005058
Particular attention is given to intermediate motion described 'Erf the eq:aeJor.
d2 7- r
=-GM(t)7,--a t
dt
!*for which the actual notion may be interpreted either as aperiodic motion along a
;conic section about a center with mass M(t) disturbed by the tangential force
1 dAf
07,-f -F dt
1
or as aperiodic motion along aconic section about a center with mass p(t) with, per-
Iturbation by the central force
J?2 G [R (1) -AT r
r3
N) exp f C, w&
:0
giving two different systems of osculating elements. Various methods are described
for representing the solution of the initial equation of intermediate notion for dy-
namic problems in the form of osculating aperiodic motions along a conic section. The
C,ard . 2/3

ACC NR, AP7005058
results are applied to equations of planet-ary motion and a system of differentiELI
~,ions is given defining the osculating elements of planetary orbits -with regard to the
effect of continuous loss of solar mass. Orig. art. has: 84 formulas.
PUB CODE: 03/ SUBIM DATE. None/ ORIG RE-': 08/ OTIH RMPt 01
c,opa 3/3

AFFTC ABD
L'3,3644_c~
!~~-ACCESSIOX DR: AP3003114 5/0056/63/044/006/1873/7875
4-51
AUTHOR: Kogan, V, S. Crnarcrr, T. G.
TITLE: Isotopic effeci~ 1n;the re4giitude of the voluraes of the unit cells cf
nitrogen, isotop"
,MURCE: Murnal eksper. i teor. f iziki, _V. 4-4, no. 6) 1953)_ 13 3-1675
7
I - TOPIC TAGS: nitrogen isotope,. relative volume change-
ABSTRACT: The latticte parameters of nitrogen Isotopes were determined at XOK,
f -with the aim of ascertaining whether the relative change in volume is a ltiear
funct ion of -the relative change in nass. It was found that the same linea!
relationship prevails between these relative changes in nitrogen as in oth!r
molecular-gas isotopes. 7he slope of t1ie corresponding line for the isotc,es of
r
!~,atomlc gases (neon and helium) is somaiihat larger then for molecular gases.
1 Comparison with the presently available data for metals 'suggests that the slop--, 0_`
the line increases with decreasing binding force in the lattice. "The aulbors
thank Academician of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences B. G. Lazarev for 'r nterest
in'the work and for a discussion of its results." Orig. art. Has: f I gire s,
4-
Card 1/2-

L 23592_-667~__F5z__ vp(c)
6 0 0 5 6 0 9 SOURG, CODE: UR/0233/65/000/(PO3/0087/0089
AUTHORt K V. S.; Omarov., T. G.
ORG: none
TITLE: Vacuum and low-temperature x-ray camera
SOURCE., AN AzerbSSR, izvostiya. Sariya fiziko-tekhnicheskikh i matematlcbes)clkb Tiauk,
no. 3, 1965, 87-89
TOPIC TAGS: x ray diffraction camera, thermal expansion, ionic crysta2 -
ABSTRACT: The camera was developed for taking x-ray pictures of easily,oxidizablelow-
melting samples. In contrast to other such cameras now in existence, It combines the
two operations of taking the pictures in a vacuum and in nitrogen vapo), at a tempera-
ture of 760K. Provision is made for setting up two samples simultaneoiisly, and moving
them successively Into the path of-the beam. Each sample is photographed on a sepa-
rate frame without reloading. A detailed diagram of the camera is giNnn and its ope-
ration is described. The camera was used for determining the average zoefficient of
thermal expansion in the range of 78-3000K, and also for studying the isotope effect
in the values of the lattice parameters of ionic crystals at 780 and 3000K. In the
first case, the same sample at two different temperatures (780 and 3000K) was pboto-
graphed on two film frames. In the-second case, samples differing In isotopic compo-
Card 1/2

L 23592-66
ACC IA AP6005609
sition were photographed at the given temperature (7180 or 3000K). Photographing on
.the same film of two such x-ray diffraction patterns of samples with a imall difference'
in lattice parameters pemits the determination of this difference with a high degree
of precision. Orig.'art. has: 2 figures.
SUB CODE* lq,20/ SUBM DATE, 12Jan65/ ORIG REF: 003/ OTH REF: 000
L card, 2/2

OWROV) T.R.
Spellir.R distortions in the gaographdcal names of Kazakhstan; using
C;. - 0
the exanplg of lakes in Kurgallfthino District, Tselinograd Province.
Trudy Otd. geog. AN Kazakh. SSR no.203115-3-16 263. OIRA 16:10)

OVIAR079 T.R,
'eechanical of the bottc= Bed-i Snts in the dak:~-' '
lake gromp. -1mly ot-i. mog. AiN KazaKh. SSR no.11., 179 -191 'o5.
.L (Mi ~A is, 8)

OMIROV., Yo,, -0, (KarEga-ngal
UZD of the mat~-C-d 01, linez in the a~;T~roxlmate anlut-'Icn of
a partial elliptic- diffarenti.al equation. ZILI~. vy-ch. nat. I m-sit.
fiz. 4 no.3:585-592 16/t, (141 IRA 17 - 6)

Almost 'Geriodic solutions for linear partial dl
equations with constant coefficients having a f
All Xazakh.5BR.Snr.mnt.1 me)-h. no.WA-36 159.
(DIfferantInI equntionn, Linear)

DMAROY2 Ye.0,
Use of the straight lirie mmethod i.-i '-he approximate solutio~l of
the Dirichlet problem for an elliptic partial differential
equation. Trudy Sekt. mat. i mekb. AN Kazakh. SSR 2:0-48 163.
(MIFA 16:10)

4b
il*~ACCBSSIDH NR: AP-4037266 S/0208164100*i'003/0535/0592,
4AUT11DR: -.0marov-, Toa 0, (Karaganda)
TITLEi Approximate solution of one elliptic type part'Lal
:differential equation by the method 6f lines
SOURCE: Zburnal vy*chislitel'noy matematiki i matematicbegkoy
fiziki, v. 4s no* 3, 1964, 585-592
TOPIC TAGS3 elliptic differential equation, approximate solutiong
line method, boundary value problem, deflection *quation
ABSTRACT: The solution of the boundary---value problen
A2U + aAu + bu
ul X! .9' (a) 0 ;;2
2
(2)
to which nany problems of mathematical physics are Teduced, is
Card 113

ACCESSION NR: AP4037266
studied in a rectangle'G by the method of lines with the assumption
that the problem has a unique solutions The domain G Is divided into''
rectangular strips by straigbt-lines drawn parallel to the x-axis
at a distance h from each other*. The solution u(xlyk) " iak(x)
at Y - Yk of equation (1) is sought. The system of orainar7 differ-,
ential equations of the method of lines is derivPA approximating
equation (1) with an accuracy on the oTday of 0(164). Boundary
conditions (2) are Approximated with an accuraty an the OTdeT Of
I_O(h2). The method of solving the system of ordinary differential
equations is described And the explicit form of the solution iI
uk(x) with 4n (n the number of equations) arbitrary constants is
obtaineds To determite the constants, a system of algebraic
equations is written, The correctness and existence of tha
solutions of the algebraic equations in the rectangular do-main are
proveds As an illustration) the solution of the equati,i)n of defl
tionsfor an ortbotropie plate fixed at the edges is stuqUads Origs,'
arts hast 2 figureB and 19 formulas*
;tT

0 -,1? "L-1 ry SH
r- Gurera" aen- n
L f' Putholor;5". llurior., CoiTML-
~?UTJVO OnO,:):L0E.'Y- ITunrin Timors
1,bs, Jour. R-ef Zlllir-Biol, '119-59, No 4, 16411
-Gmarov, Ti.
T4,,
ln3tlt~it, I T r r, 1 t1ie
T i t A Case of NO ignart of the drenal.
Gland 1-'All UP'- e 31rin Netastason
Grif~- Pu'O. :Sb. nauchn. tr. Dage8t,'. med. In-t, 1956, 6,
300-301
tr,:~c' :?,To ab:,-tra-ct.
b2
C~~rd: 1/1

OMA:ROY, 211., kand.vet.naiak
localizatIon of the Ir.MOVi8l 71111 in the carpal and tarsal
jointo of horsea. Trad7 AZVI io:445-449 '57. (HRh 12:8)
1. 1z kafedry operativnoy khirurgii i topograficheakoy anatonii
(zav.kafedroy doktor biol.nauk, zaslushemw deyutell nauki Um
SSR, prof. A.7.Halcsinonko).Alr4a-AtinBkogo moovatinatitutu.
(Synoylal membrangD)

PANINP V.M., kand. vet-~,rir;. nauk: MAROV Zh.O.,
kapu'~atlon of 'norns- ir. Vetenl-arij--n --19 ; 1, -,
, . ~, -1 -.-.
(! - ~ I !-U, 1. E :.-I )
1. Ahau-At lim, ki y zoolit.,torInarnyy Alistittit.

AUTHOR: Omarova, A.M. 90-5d-5-2/10
TITLE: Automation of the Lowering of Too1s In Drining of M
ijells (Avtomatizatsiya spuska instrumenta pri burenii neftya-
nykh skvazhin)
PERIODIC.LL3. Energeticheskiy Byulletenl, 1958, Wr 5, PP 4-10 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Special braking devices are used in modern lifting winches
of drilling installations. Hydrodynamic devices have been
employed during the past years. The Plant KhEMZ has now
developed an electric braking device which is a synchronous
generator working under dynamic braking conditions. The
problem of control of this braking device has not yet been
solved in all technical details. Automatization of the
lowering of tools is very important, especially in high-
speed drilling. Increased well depth leads to increased
stress on the hock of 10-15 tines. The speed. of tool lower-
ing must be kept constant, however. The braking moment
must be controllable within a wide range. Tro circuit
types of automatic braking control machines vere tested
under industrial conditions: a circuit with automatic re-
lay control and a cir~iuit of continuous control A synchro-
Card 113 nous generator (MST-321-8/12) was used an a braking machine.

9D-5B-5-2/10
.Automtion of the lowering of Tools in DriMmg of O;U Wells
The principal circuit of the automatic speed control is
represented in Figure 2. The circuit contains a synchro-
nous genera"6or, an exciter unit, the feedinj runner of the
synchronous generator, and a tachoganerator used as a
measuring element, the voltage of which is Iroportional to
the lovering speed of the tools. The electiomagnotio re-
lays RU-1 and hU-2 are connected with the tirainalz of the
tachogenerator. The relays start operating when the lower-
ing speed of the tool is great enough. Figize 3 shows
that the lowering is carried out with perioc.ic fluctuations.
For the lowering of heavy tools, the brakinj: moment is
changed by using the regulating rheostat HS. The principal
circuit of the continuous regulation of the braking machine
is represented in Figure 4. This circuit iii a two-cascade
nagnetic amplifier feeding the winding of a)i exciter unit.
The control winding is switched on when the?e is a differ-
ence between the assigned voltage and the t;tchogenerator
voltage. The required lowering speed is ficed on the
potentiometer. An increase in speed causes an automatic
Card 2/3 regulation by means of the tachogeneTator v)ltage. Figure

90--5u-5-2/10
.Automa-tion of the lowering of Tools ir Dzdlling of Oil Wells
Ghows that autofluctuationo arise in the system. For sup-
pre3zing these fluctuations, a otabilizing device is used
consisting of capacitors and rojistors. The cscillooram
in Figure 6 shove that the atabilizini; device leads to an
almost constant lowering speed. The static mechanic charac-
teristics at various speeds are sho-;,n in Figule 7. It is
clear that an increaoc in Bpeed above the assigned value
leada to an increase in the braking moment, which again
establishes the conatant sDeed. A comparison )f the two
circuits leads to the conciusion that preferen,:e is to be
given to the cixcuit of continuous control, bei:ause it
guarantees a constant speed. In the reluy sys';cm, the
lovering of tools is carried out under fluctua-;ions. The
presence of contacts in the main current chaini reduces
the reliability of the device. it is posoible that the
speed can be rBgulated according to the weight of the
lovered tools. For this purpose, it Is neceuaary to re-
move the locking potential from the circuit of continuous
control.
There are 8 figures, and 2 Soviet references.
AVAILABLEs Library of Congress
Card 3/3 1. Drilling machines-Equipment 2. Oil !fell -lo-Dri Llincc;
3. Petroleum-Production 4. Drilling machine s-Alu',omation

DMAROVA, A.Ml- , ,
.. ";
Stud7img Pe?10dlc COnditiOnB im thO cOmtrDl 37BtBm fC7 lcvsrizg
drillimg tOO12- 12v- 77s- uchob. 2av.; neft' i gas 2 DD.6:91-96
159. OGIBA 12: 10)
1.3nergeticheBkiy inBtitut in. I.G. YSB'mana AB.Aserls7fthanskoy
SS.:1.
(Holstimg tnachiner7)

u, is s. 1, 1-~! I it n,
oil 5.2 up (L vcv 1-ol cal LitstitLti,
VOV

OMLROVA' A.M.
luvest'gat"S tran*"t~ou Procooses " a s7sten for Z,Ut*mBUcaII7
oon-trollimg the starting of a drillimg -tool. I%v.AII AserD.SSR.
Ser.flz.-mat.i tekh.nauk no.lj97.?104 160. (Rm
(Aixtomatic control)

D.X-.,-GIAROV.k,-F
~J.-- ---- - -
EffOct Of VIO micrOelementn boron, copper, and manganeac on ti,,o
growth indices and yield of tobacco. Trudy Inst. bot. Ali' Kaza%h.
SSR. .12:227-235 162, (MIRA 15:5)
(Akia-Ata Province-Tobacco-Fertilizers and manums)
(Trace elements)

OMAROVA K.D.
F4raury and amalgam electrcdOB in coulmetry. Trady Inst.khim.nmik
All '.Kaza!en.SSR 61l70-177 160. (mau 1',-4)
(coulomatry)

DWOVA I X. D.
UBIng a mixture of hydrogen and nitrogen for the romoval of
c1losol-red oxygen. Za-v.2ab. 27 no.5:551 261. (MIRA 14:5)
I. inbUtut khimicbsBkikb na-A AN Xa2akhokoy SSR.
(Oxygen) (Nitrogen) (Hydrogen'l

XOZLOVSKIY, M.T... akademik; CMnOVA, X.L.j LEVITSXAYA, S.A.
Amalgam polarrography. with staticrary dropping mercury electrodes as
variant of cou-1cmaltric analysis. Vast. AN Kazakh. SER 20 no.2:81-81,
F 264. (MIRA 18?:L)
1. AN Kazakhakoy SSR (for Ko2dovalciy).

QMOVA, Kh.Sh.
~tientD sufSeTimg from chro-nic gan-
aized watarU the Turgen) Sprin
ned. rpillr t
- P,~FIMMMMZ)
- DISTRICT - M-IMU

QIMOV-4.9 Tn.sh,
Zffact Of the s1ighz2y nineraliz---14 A-atear of the 7urger),
SPring on the secratoY7 activity of the stomach. 12-r. All
Y,a-,akh. SSR. Ser. mad. na-ak no.3--9G-93 163.
(mm I, F: I)

5M SOV/79-29-5-5/75
AUTHORS: Sumarokova, T., Gmarova, R.
TITLE: On the Interaction of Tin Chloride With Eaters. 1. (0 vzaimodeyst-
vii khlornogo olova so slozhnvmi efirami.l.)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchoy khinii, 1959, Vol 29, 11'r 5,
PP 1430 - 1437 (USSR)
ABSTRACT; In the present paper the systems SnCl 4 - Ccl3COMO 5 and
SnCl 4 - CH2C1011,10C2TT5by means of physico-chemical analysis
conductionetry, viscosimetry, volumetry and cryc,scopy were inves-
ligated. The operational methods, the preparation and purifica-
tion of tin chioride were described previously (Refs 12 and 16).
The results obtained by determination of the viscosity and the
values 13 zalculated from the equation
8
Ae RT (Refs 17-19) are presented in table 1. Table 2 gives
tHe determination results of tho density. In figure 1 the di,-;-.Grams
property - composition of the system SnCl 4 - CC23COOC2H5 are
Card 1/3 shown. The determination results of viscosity, Epecific conducti-

On the Interaction of Tin Chloridb With Esters.l. SOV/79-29-5-5/75
vity and density for the system SnCl 4 - CH2CiCO)c2H5 are given
in table 3 and 4, the'calcul-nted values of the c:)rrected conducti-
vityt temperature coefficient of the conductivity,and of the
constant B are presented in table 5. Figure 2 gives the diagrams
property - composltib2i * of this system. On irvestigating the
behavior of tin chloride with respect to ethyl trichloro- and
ethyl monochloro-acetate the following vas found; In the system
SnCl 4 - CC13C00C 2H5the components react with ore another until
the compound SnCl 4* 2M 3 COOC2H5 is formed. In t1is system the
electric conductivity is practically not existiig. In the system
SnCl4 - CH 2CICOOC2 H5 the reaction between the (omponents is
carried on up to the formation of the compounds
SnC1 4* 2CH2 CCIC00C2H5and SnC1 4* 3CH2Cicooc2 H5' The latter deter-
mines the electric conductivity of the system. As can be seen
from figures 4 and 5 the complex acids SnCl 4* 2R,'OOH are con-
Card 2/3 siderably stronger than SnCl 4* 2RCOOR'. From the comparison of

On the Interaction of Tin Chloride With Enters. 1. SOV/'1'9-29-5-5/75
the behavior of ethyl- and ethyl-monochloro-acet~i.tqoe with the
behavior of ethyl-trichloro-acetato with rospect to tin chloride
it can be seen that the electric conductivity thi,n appeare in
the systems formed from tin chloride and enters, if the compound
SnCl 4* 3RCOORI is formed in the solution. There al-e 5 figures,
5 tables, and 24 references, 19 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut khimicheskilch nauk Akademii nauk KazakhE;koy SSR
(Institute of Chemical Sciences of the Academy of Sciences,
Kazakhskaya SSR)
SUBMITTED: April 18, 1958
Card 3/3

5(4) S011, '7 9- 210-5 - 6/75
AUTHORS: Sumarokova, T., 0.marova R xuzlmenko~ N.
TITLE: On the Interaction of Tin Chloride With Esters. 2. (0 vzaimodeyst-
vii khlornogo olova so slozhnymi efirani. 2.)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khimii, 1959, Vol 29, lir 5,
pP 1437 - 1442 (USSR)
ABSTIL&CT: In the present paper the influence exercised by the length of
the aliphatic alcohol radical uDon the acid-basJc properties of
estero was investieated. Viscosity, density and electric conducti-
vity of the systems SnCl 4 ___CH3 COOC8B 17 and SnCl 4 - CH 3 C00C16H 33
,were investigated. The results obtained on the (letermination of the
properties as well as the calculated temperature coofficie.-As
of the electric conductivity, the corrected con6uctivity and the
constant B for the system SnCl 4 - CH3 C00C 8H 17 thich was in-
vestigated at 25 and 50 0, are given in table 1. In figure I the
dingramopvPrty'- conpo.-Ation art) prooonted. By phyfAco-fhomical
analysis it could be concluded that the conponei,ts of the system
react with one another$ thus forming a complex compound
Card 113 SnCl 4* 2CH3C00C 8H 17- The system SnCl 4 - CH3COOC 16H 33 was in-

On the Interaction of Tin Chloride With Esters. 2. SOV/79-29-5-6/75
0
vestigated at 40, 50, 060 and 70 . The determInation results are
listed in tables 2 and 3, the calculated values of the corrected
electric conductivity, the temperature coeff'.cient of the con-
ductivity and the constant B in table 4. The diagrams property-
composition can be seen in figure 2. On the strength of the
physico-chemical analysis it could be concluded that a complex
Compound SnCl 4* 2CH3COOC16H 33 is formed in the system. It was
separated in free state. Its melting point is 560. The electric
conductivity in the system indicates the ex4.stence of this
compound. Figure 3 compares the values of the electric conductivi-
.L
Ily at 500 in the systems SnCl 4 - CH3C00C 2H5(Ref 4),
SnC14 - CH 3C00Ca H17 and SnCl4 - CH3COOC16 H33* The value of
the corrected conductivity of catyl acetato solutions is seen
'to be far amaller than in ootyl acetato nni!, oopecindly othyl
acetate solutions. This can be explaited b:r the fact that the
formation of the complex compounds SnCl 4v3:1C00R1 is a secondary
rodox roaction. It proceods vin the stage Df the formation of
Card 2/3 complex acids SmCl 4* 211C00111 whicL becomo weaYor on longthrjoing

On the Interaction of Tin Chloride With EBters. 2. SOV/79-29-5-6/75
of the radical. A similar rule was found in the systems fo3.nned
from tin chloride and carboxylic acids (Refs 16,17). There are
3 figures, 4 tables, and 17 references, 13 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut k-Iiinicheskikh naulk Akademii nauk !;.azakhskoy SSR
(Institute of Chemical Sciences of the Aca(!.eiqy of Sciences,
Kazakhskaya SSR)
SUB!,'JTT---'D: April 18, 1958
Card 3/3

AZI~~,i~AYEV I N ctkademiic; MOL(741ANOVA, T.Rh.; OWROVA R.6.
- , -. .? I
T : - . . ~ , L-1.
Ti ~ i on- and or -1 w~~ d6ri vat , vF--~ -~f ~ r- ~ i~-4 -.', , I -
V6 - -. t ., ~ IN Kq za k I I . 11 ;-'1 r. o . 12 - 4 4-4 8 D 1 ,:, 5 . ( ~ .-11 i:J'. I p . i ~ )
11

01IMMA S. a.
.1
Omarova, S. R. -- "Electmchenical and Catalytic Properties of Platinu=-
Palladium Alacys." Cand Chem Sci, Kazakh State U. Alma-Ata 1953.
(fieferativnyy Zhurnal-Mirliya, No 7. Jan 54)
So: SIOI 16B3 22 JUIY 1954

PSA;_-. and- Omaro.vap, S. -A.
,Pd-- ancy- (ilio).

,3/C, e. VWoo-D/o i a/oo 1 /c,,, 9
A006/AOO I
-Translation from-, RelErativnyy zhurnal, Khlmiya, 1960, No, .8, p. 64)
Ir
A U 7H 10 F 3Omarova, S. 11, Sokollskly, D, V.
TME - Study of thle Ca-.alytic~al Propertiee of Pd-LQ Vloys
PZERIOCDICAL-~ Uch. zap. Kazakb!?k, un-ta, 19,:;8j, Vol, 44, pp., 1.0 - 46
A study was made of ki-netlcl- of hydrogenatla-r1if d1mrthyl acetylepyi
eaTftr,,1Jzm=.)I and :Ely! aleohollcn Pd-Ag alloys of 4-,l, 3,,2 7 ccmposlticn~ it.
show,- that thb or-der of r~actlon for a triple -and dcuble boiid Is thri, sarrip, lzerc-)
a'.- all th-9 tsmp:~rataras (50, 40, '30, 20 C). The ral-a of hyc~rcjg~~nation ofa
tTIDIa bond la in all cases higher than that of a drtubl,~- bcvtd. In bydrogena"..~,,-
of a tzIDIa bond on, Pd-Ag alloys SilVer OzrnterS Dart-IiC--ipat~~ in the actIvation 0!
a ncTsatjrated compc,,,Lnd. On Fd-Ag all~,ys the dl-phas~:--disf*lved ~Wdrogen doc-s
not participate in hydrogenation react1cmas of bonds > ~- - C < an-d - C ~- C
Tha 4:,Ithorls SLMOarv,
Translator's note: This is the full translation of the or--,ii-nal Russian abst-ac~
'7ard 1/1

OW071, Moskva)
stub Of 9AB excham98 in mice vith the aid of a modif led open
27BUB, Patf i2i0l, i ekB'Poterap 2 M094:52-54 J3,Az 158
(MIU 11:22)
2' Is Inboratorli obsbeba farmakologii (sm. - prof. G.A. Ponomarev)
1;stituta farmakologii i khimloterapii ANN BS;IR&
(331SAI NETABolism
morunea open system for detern. in rate (RUB))

~'j
UAII&X-VA) V. A.
2)1 aterial on the Pharmacology of hainazine Obtained Cmie, Research on Cas,
M, u -
ll-~xchwri,-e and Certain Bioche=.cal and Physiological lnd~lces.ll
report presented at, the 14'Tth rzeetinLr of the Fhamacctloa( nnx-d Twleolo,~~
of thc Mlozcow Society of Bioche;,.qists and Pham,~alcolwists, 22 IXr. ].~)56.
(Farmakolo_iiv, i Toks1kolol-,ile., 21., no 6, Nov-Nr 56, p. 62)
:L
A-1

OMAROVA ~, 7,A.-
, Pathwqs of aninazine excretion. Yhrm. i %Dks 21 no.6:14-18 3-D 158.
OURA 32:1)
2. Uboratorlya obBbchey formftkologii (2nv. - prof. G.A. Ponomarev)
InBtituta faTmakologil i khimlDterapil AM 538B.
(CH10MOMINA, in urina,~
after parentaral admin. In ratB (Run))

OHOOVA, V.A.
Citric acid level in thebleod serum of a~timals under normal
conditions and followeing administration iff thora2ine [with
su=ar.y In :Englisb]. Uk3-.bIokhim.2hur- 30 no&6:897-902 '58-
1. la'borstorl7a. obshchey farmakologil
khimiDterapil M SSSR, MoBk7a.
(CIMIC ACID) (?MOM 1A% M),
(mrRA 11: 12)
s;ituta farmakologii I

OMOVSXlY, AlekBandr GrigDrlyevich,- GRING.AUZ,S., radnktor; YARYMA,
- 61i~eaki ;y-'r-e-bktor
ClleaV industry Is the basis of the dvvelvpment of Soviet
national economy] Tlazhelala Industrila-osnova razvItlia nxarod-
nogo khosinistva SSSR. (Monkva] MoBkovskii rabochii. 1955. 95 P-
(RuBsia-IndustrieD) (MLIU 9:2)

0KA20vzxlT,
a'..
Sow characteristics of distribution of the mebine-building indrstr7
of the U.S.S.R. IsT.A3 SSSH.Ser.gsog. no.3 40-4 X,7-.To 156.
WaA 9:11)
1. llauchno-IBBledovatellskiy okonomichezk-17 inBtitut Gosplam SSM.
(InauBtries, LD-CRtlOn Of)
(Xachiner7 industry)

(7, rn Ff,~_ C
AUTHOR: omarovskiS, A.G., Candidate of Techni-,al Sciences. 122-1/34
TITIE: _Yr_oblems6~ the, ie~~ional distribution of the engineering ind-
ustx7 in the USSR (Voprosy rayonirova:iiya mashinos'troitell-
noy prcmyshlennosti SSSR)
YERIODICAL: 11-Vestnik L-Lishinostroyenl1a." (Engin.-ering Journ-al), 1957,
No.1, pp. 3 - 11 (U.S.S.R .
ABSIR."iCT: Misgivin6~s about the major lines of organisation of the
engineering and metal-viorking industries a?e expressed. One major
inadequacy is the result of the tendency t) establish self-cuntain-
ed plants which possess every type of eng-iieering facility from
design offices and experimental shops to 1.irge and comprehensive
tool shops and plastic component factories. The tool output pro-
duced by the undertakings of the Minis-try )f the Machine Tool and
Tool Industry supplies the needs of Soviet Engineering only to the
extent of 45-505/~- The remainder is manufa,ltured by the engineer-
ing _,,lants themselves. It is repo:rted thab a thread milling cutter
produced by the large "Busskiy Dizel" dies-11 engineering manufactur-
in[;, plant co"ts 3.8 timos more than the stamdard price list value
and a llho~-_ -produced" tap costs 5.6 timer, ,10:Lt. The provision of
the entiie supply of standard tools made by special factories is
estimated 'L-.o be capable of saving bety;een 3 and 4 billion Roublers
per anpluld. The capital outlay to achieve this volume of tool manu-
Card 114 facture viould, it iss thouL4it, pay f oa:- itself in a single year. A

Problem.- of the regional distribution of the eng-ineering industry
in the USER. ((,',ont.) 122-1-1/34
similar situation exists in the =anuf~actuu:ra of fastenings and other
standard comoonents, of castin-s, for,-;inE;s, pressings, plastic com-
ponents and others. The much greater depiDe of specialisation in
the industry of the West is reported with examples.
Lack of _-.~ucialisation is regarded as the Createst lar, in the dev-
elopment of Soviet engineering manuf-~tcture. The pressure of events
which has fo:L-ced aneineering plants to -aaa.rufacture their o-VM tools
and often _-lso their ovn machine tools an~ automatic production
lines h,-,.., bat.-n caused by a major fault in clanning. The modern
trend of -tandardisation in toolinL; and iri the components built
into enGJa-i;_,er:L,,_LS prodacts has not fomd its roflection in the USSR
in the pa~oduc*u-ion of these items by specie~li_-ed manufacturing plartB.
One of -U'-!w i~~in reasons for the failure to achieve the econom-
ies possibl,,; by specialisation has been tLe 1,,--.ck of attention to
1.-
the locat-ion of indust3nj. The uncertaintie ,,.nd cost of transport
and com-,Iunic;._-JU- ions have forced many plant.c to adopt d6mestic manu-
facture of sj,_~cialised semi-manufactured r.attz!:L-ials, standard
comDonents an' o:L-dinary tools. Different- branches of engineering
are ruled by difZt,:L-ent considerations which apply to their loca-
tion. In cases (with 'the excei)tion of t-he h--aviest engineer-
ing equipm-ant whose location is dict-tLed almost
Card 2/4 entirely by or use) the locatiOlL 011' 'I'LifIL'erent- stages of

Problems of the regional distribution c,f the engineering
industry in the USSR. (Cont.) 122-1-1/34
the production process in different plEces is a:powerf'al
instrilnent in Droduction economy.
Of the total quantity of machinery ond engin'eering products
installed in the main economic regions of the USSR between 5V,,,,
and 70/ri is transported from o-ther regicns. This internal traff-Ja
has been rising instead of falling. Ir the Vorth-wast region,
the percentage of machinery imported from other regions went
up from 34t,',31 in 1939 to 43r,-~ lasit year. The remoter regions of
tiLe USSR, namely Eastern Siberia, Kazakhstan and the Far
Eastern region, import each year 600 OCO tons of machinery and
equipmente. The cost of transport is bcimei))y the State and
amouiLts to between 300 and 400 million Roubles (about 2(Ylol of
the total value). For instance, after the establishment in 1932
of the Kuznetsk Metallurgical Plant in Siberia, not a single
large or medium-size metallurgical plant has been built either
in the Far East or in Central Asia. There is no motor-car pro-
duction, chemical engineering equipmeni construction, nor
instrument ns-nufac-u3_- east of the Ural-.~ .
In the re-planning of the location cf industry two tendencies
Card 3/4 will certainly be pursued. One is the division of the whole

Problems of the regional distribution of the en ramg
industry in the USSR. (Cont.) 122-1-1 34
territory of the USSR into a larger nunber of regions than the
two (European and Asiatic) or three (Western, Central and
Eastern) hitherto adopted.
The other tendency, dictated more bi political than by
economic or industrial considerations, is the movement of
industry towards the East. Such a movizent has ample justi-
'fication in the availability of vast netural resources. Theie
is evidence that no solution has been found yet to the problem
of transporting willing, able and skil3ed industrial personnel
to remote regions.
Card 4/4 There is 1 map.
AVAIIAME: Library of Congress

OMAR07SKIT, I.G., kand.okonomichaskikh mauk.
~
Specialization of industrial production and coning of the
mehinery industry of the U.S.S.R. Vest.maph. 1371 no-11:89-95
N '57. (MIRA 10:10)
(Machinery industry)
(Sconomic zoning)

Omarovskiy5
_'T i 0 f t'-'O Repair
o e ~pa 'r-cr, s~
p ~`norikn
remontnykh predpriyatiy)
soT/122-58-6-28/37
Technical Sciences
of Machinery and the Location
i
reiiontt, mashin i ra7.mos1,cbeniye
Lashinostroyeniya,
Excessive manual la-bour is used in the Soviet union for
the reDair of plant3and Laachinery. Typical examples quoted
inc-lud7e 540 man hours rated for the major overhaul of an
engine and screw-cutt-in6 lathe conpared with less than
40D man hours ai)ent in the manufar..,ture of the same lathe.
The major ovexb~ul of a lorry conaumes 2-3 times more man
hours than its manufacture. The organisation of repair
work is discussed with reference -I;o foreign practice of
SDecialised repair shops and the ..)rovision of 11sealed
maintenance" facilities. Success- "ul examples of Soviet
repair organisations such as railway repair shops and
power plant machinery repair shop:~ are quoted. The creation
of further sDecialised reDair shops and the organisation
of co-operation between specialist?d shops is advocated.
It is stated that the riganufacture of spare parts in

SOV/122-58-6-28/37
The Bconomics of the ReD-a-ir o'L Uac-Ti-nery and thhe LocE~t-_ion of ReD_!~:ir
Shops
specialised plants for tractors, itotor-cars and
agricultural maclainery alone woul(. save the national
economy 2 billion roubles per annt..o..
Tbere are 4 Soviet references.
1. Machines--Maintenance
Card 2/2

IQ ILM v S M, A. (-L.
The structtire of Soviet Industrial produc-,;Ion. Yop.ekon. no,12:
6o-7o D '58. (MIRA 11:12)
(Russia--Inaustriea)
1 -t
r.-
,-1

25(5) FHASE I BOOX EXPLOINTIO74 SOV/2171
Omarovskiy, Aleksandr Grigorlyevich, Candidate of Economic Sciences
Mashinostroyeniye v 1959-1965 godakh; razvitiye mashinostroitellnoy
promyshlennosti SSSR po semiletnemu plana. (machine manufacturing
During 1959-1965; Development of the Machine-imnz,.facturing Industry
In the USSR in the Seven Year Plan) Moscow, Izd-vo "Znanlye,"
1959. 31 D. (Series: Vsesoyuznoye obshchestvo po rasprostran-
eniyu politicheskikh I nauchnykh znaniy. Seriya 111, 1959, vyp.
14) 57,000 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Vsesoyuznoye obshchestNo po rasprostranenlyu
politicheskikh I nauchnykh znanly.
Ed.; Z.S. BogatLyrenko; Tech. Ed.: Ye. V. Savchenko.
PURPOSE: This booklet is intended for genural readers interested in the
progress of the Soviet machine-manufacturing industry.
Card 1/2

Machine Manufacturing During 1959-1965; (C)nt.) SOV/2171
COVERAGE: The author of this booklet brie.'ly describes the impor-
tance of a sound, well-equipped machine-manufacturing industry
to the over-all strength of the USSR. "he present and future
objectives of the industry geared to tho Seven Year Plan for
the development of the Soviet economy al-e outlined and discussed.
Emphasis is placed on the major brancheii of the Industry. No
personalities are mentioned. There are no references.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Machine Manufacturing as the Basis for Technological Progress
Objectives of WSR Machine Manufacturing in the Seven Year Plan 8
Development of the Major Branches of USSR Hachine Manufacturing
During the 1959-65 Period 13
Soviet Machine Manufacturers in the Strugg'..e for Fulfillment of
the Seven Year Plan Ahead-of Schedule -,0
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
JG/ec
Card 2/2 9-21-59

25(5) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITAT ION SOV/2104
Omarovskiy, Aleksandr Grig orlyevich
SpotBializatslya proizvodBtva I razmeshchonlyiD mashinostroltellnoy
promyBhlennosti SSSR (Production Specialization and Territorial
Distribution of the Machine Building Industry In the USSR) Moscow,
MashgIz, 1959. 278 P, 33500 copies printel.
Reviewers: N.A. Orlov, Professor, and L. Ya. Berri, Doctor of Eco-
nomical Sciences. ProfeBBor3 Ed.: A,A. X1v)teyev,, Candidate of Eco-
nomital Solences; Ed. of Publishing House: A.A. Salyanskiyj Tech.
Ed.: A.?. Uvarova3 Managing Ed. for Literature on the Economics
and Organization of Production (Mashgiz): T.D. SaksaganBkiy.
PURPOSE: 'This book iB intended for plant managers and economists,
personnel of planning organizations, and Instructors in economic
vuZeS.
COV3RAGE: The book discusBeB problems of production specialization
and the distribution of machinery manufactiwing establishments in
Card 1/3

Production Specialization (Cont.)
SOV/2104
the USSR. The following aspects are ravleited: nechanloB of inr
duBtrial location with emphasis on machinmoy manufacturing, stxnic-
ture of machinery manufactures output of other than basic pro-
ducts and the effect of division of.,Iabor on the degree of spe-
eialization, and the problems of future spocialization and distri-
bution of the machinery manufacturing indutitry of the USSR. No
personalities are mentioned. There are 51 Soviet references.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Foreword
3
-Ch. 1. Distribution of Production and Location of Machinery Manu-
facturing Plants in the USSR 6
Ch. 11, Specialization and Production Cooperation in Machinery
Xanufacturing as One of the Forms of the Diviiiion of Labor 22
Ch. 111. Single Product Specialization
Ch. IV. Component Specialization
32
40
Card 2/3

Production Specialization (Cont.)
SOV/2104
Ch. V. Specialization of Subsidiaries 58
Ch. VI. ClasBification of Machinery Manufacturing 78
Ch. VII. Significance of Standardization of Products for Special-
ized Production 91
Ch. VIII. The Effect of Volume of Production on the Size of
Machinery Manufacturing Establishments 101
Ch. IX. Specialization and Distribution of Machinery Manufactur-
ing Plants Under the New Co3Aitions of InduBt::,y Administration 123
Conclusions 167
Bibliography 178
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
JGAg
Card 3/3 8-18-59

L;
30(5);25(5) FKAM I BWK MWITAM:ON SOV/2224
?4oBco-.?. iV=r~7n-no-isaledo-,ratellskiyc'ko--omicheakiy Le"itut
Vopro.sy y1sidr,.-n-Anlya i ra=ej3hchaniyz promyshlenntati; abornik statey
(Probltms in the Planning and Distribution of ludustry; Collection of
Aft-Tilles) Moscow, Gosplanizdat, 1959. 226 Y. 5,ODO copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: USSR. GosudarBt-vennvqa planow.-ya komissiya.
Be.~3p. Ei.: P. F. Almmi7--*T, Doetor of Economic Scleneas; Ed.: P. V.
Km z n ~ V; 5, --, r., Te. S. Gerasimova.
lirh:ls book is intended for econcmists, ya3ty workers, and
enginaa-riuS wrl taabyilfeal personnel of the mchi nery-manufacturing industry.
MI'MIM121: `Bhls of articles dismeses p-roblems connected with
nxd distri-meiAon of SovIet industries, The first two articles
Y-", elev the problctnn fmd advantages of speaiaU3 eLI production planning
in mEr-hLinet7 emphwiming the impertance of specialization
amd coope-.7:-;,'x*oLL ia tLe 1,!-~,oyment of Soviet. indastr-y. Electric pmmr
syst,ws mill tbe relrxUon of proper eUstribution Df electric power stations
Card.1/4

Problems in ',Ln 11%nn-Tag nnd Distribution of inla2-~--,
the v7erall elf--f--*1-2!-fficPt-, on of the natiowil i n-.,mcn,7. a:-.-a CI-I 3 G,:~ I
"
0
in the t~--d a~lcl% Se-mrP.I aruicle3 deal ie-t -- the mreiiuei7-mr-ur--
factnring imClast--r mad its &-relolm-ent. 7,h8 foll-o,.-ring s'-x
inflneilcing of p1nnt-'s ara
1) pr~-,- ity of rw.? meterial, 2.) resoarces,
3) t=ns-Dortat-:~On I-Inks, 4.) c1n-FLUfied worka-72~, and
5) ef s a--l"I"e, resep-rch and and 6)
contact with nsero. TTae flf"veioyment of So-r-* at re'sIonrLizvAt--!on
and the factors effe-nj,-.-.'~ng :*--t are also fant-ors in-,Iuae
production scale -nd st:Luature, taaluiiCal IDM~P.-1158 '.n iLC'MAt!7, tL-e
existence and crf? r-,nhwP-I reicrv--ct~t., iT-nqpcr,,or and
the o--,- lin3ks. 's
Ivo the effautiveatts8 cy' c =-ft~Ll investmm?.s ILL, 4-, t,:f Of
national economy. FIrdblem in the amortization :oY VLxed industrial assets
are examined. The planning of new amortization 2orms and cUlBsification
and re-Aluation of fixed asBets ara discussed. Che final article traces
the devAlcq=ont orf the organic chemistry inanstrF in the United States
and gives data on the chemical proanction of maj)r European co=tries and
Japan. Tic) personalities are mentioned. There are no references.
card 2/4

Preblems in the Planning and Xstrlbteion of indusi-ry N'Ont.) sc"1/2224
TABLE OF 01", Mr= :
Yefimov~, A, 37,., Doctor of Ecnazdc Sciences., and L. 7r-, 33erri,, Doctor of
Econcm-le Sciameas, Problem in Speclaliml Pro~nci---?on Planning in Machinery
Nanuflactr--a 3
CkazaI--Iyp,7, M, V,, Ca.--di?mbs of Econvm~q Sciences, j',. T. lerman,and A. A.
Smertim. Spa,!:tpalzal Proc'motion of hr-I Parts in Machinery
m ama f ac 'm -,r - a 24
Omd'o-In
., of Rooncmic Scleacese 'Iau=terilstics of the
Loc&,;--'on of Elwr'.r~.n Pmm--~, Syntams in the IrSSR 50
of 1-1conmde Sc-4--ices, Prdblems in the Regional-
ii-a-IG-on ana Xstri~at:~oLL of Mrex-Inery Msa~aalrwa Im the USSR 85
Almxpiy--,r., P. 3M. Pr5ble-is of Bemomir, Rogtonallmn,--ton in the TISSR at
the Present Tf-me 113
Clara 3/4

Prc)7z!c--s in -an PlIvi-11-f~lig n-lill. DefxtzTl~lom Off &J-7/2224
Ki s *,.* nLo V. 1-!-, r~ CC !w n 0-1 01-1~ e-, f 1~,-, ~4, an I allcr D a-- R,
Re ge-orna~zpti on. 130
the
"n the TI'SSR IV
7. 7Z. t.-.t- Z;
r
Proanetion in Vae llzXdiS.: I
1)2
AVAIUM: lCurnri of Oong~-avs
IT1,711mg
Card' 4/4 10-28-59

5) S ()V/ I C' - 52~1

'IT
TT 0.' -OVie-T-achine 'ui

Chan s i -ic G~ao,~raphy
n t I
7- !IT
I C- L
Izveot3-ya 2Ikad'emi'L naul.
7,0
'Ir 2, ,
Imya
r
.
,
tp
I -) au"Hor -ivo-r- tho compa:,ative fj.L~urcr, of d c
maoldnc buildhi-, and macilime b-aildin-, in T s, a rl s t.
LD o
Russia and sets fortli the i;eo-raphical s1iifts of,
the industriai centers due to production incroasOl
He 111011tiQIIS CL 17,umber of pl.,zits a~ad adds coacidera-
tiono concernin-)- tilo propel, dlist~ibution of ma-
chine buildin:~ pl-ants in tl~e future. Duri"IL: uflc
Current Seve-a-Year-Pla-n, t,.o Production of t-1-10,
aild metal indus Urit-,S
vAll be neaily doubled. 3i~e b~, side --ith tl,-IJa
continual i~ro-vjth -All come a :-.oro. rat-ional llif~--
UribIlUon of thc
Card 1/19 oat- Lhe Union, in T~arist 1~u2;oia nearly all

r
V
.-;o r
in the districts c,-
co-ntr a l IRas.-,~.i- a, h-a PC t:~,O -I a dn the ul~-,,~j 1
.L11 uruic _-.1"I Lite vol~~-.
and Ce-ntral Siberia aii,_- t 11 cFal _r7ast 1,Ds- ti-an
one tenth of th'--se -Droduc,l s viere ,-,~Iufactuloe,_7.
the Soviot- machine b,-Lildin-
U
devel:DT)cd Ln t1i-, old _inrdu.,:,"ria1 re-ions.
ij.to bac.,es o' tach.~iical re-er;u ~,f
"-.1 llraaclhes cf -n-at-io- -al III the Jac.,itral
-Dis-ri c-, a
u - u industry .-.,a-. e2t_s-
bl i shc d 7cres,antel 1-~~
-onob~le nla-a-c o~
e a;,"
-OCr-:7, 'r 7 n, r,~
_O~r_ aar, o._ Io by a la r
=ber of plants producinj- u.-A
t I
a1 ~. Li -.f I r, 1 1-1 h, ~ d r -1- In, , 1 u co rc.,air
1) Z _i i 0', 1: L 11 C~ U 0 C. I ~ 1: 11~ I I f I c1"; "11-1 7j. "IT) 0
in Lal br,"llic I 61~i_r li, ,I- ii U,
il. ;trAc "i t- -he
vl,-- Y
co,,-. ,-lauts Zjavod ra 11"T", proletari7 " (Flan'.
Tly-

C I i cul is-, i i t 11 o G
I),! of ~~c %. i lc'li 13)ul 1~ in-
.moni 02d~-,' Z a,., d S 11-ti i f 1
(Fol ts~l"J.C~ no 17,
all 2~ lc~:.A'ctl J_-
or
ft 1-11, It it
o c nn c
v~ ri
o f j- 1 -2 C,~l C. 0 VL! 1`~ :7 o
4-0-
PUU T-n di f~ vi c (C_
11", c' Ln c' 0 p L p and
7~
lard

in t..c
1- - n
and r '!-,c
r placcc. In
o :i-acllino boildirL;
00-
-`-ich --re
T ri
71
o 1, r~ 1 a c Ile.
on 1) ~.c
in 11-'~io Per-za
In Lard n=-,l an:
rc, _I 4- j
i'r
c z a
-'ar
o rd,~l c trD 2 0 1~

r7
cj 'I li 0 1
at 'Clic '1.*e~,a!,Lj-,L:.i.,,~.,-..!!-i.
I imcll-; - - - I ~' 1 ) , t u -h ca~ro
an - - 'j ~' -1 -
i-=-ni ldrova (Plaut i -~-.l a ---l i-':irov) f7'.) ~I
close cooperation, prc,,Luce ---,o- o-
the 3~yairm--nt for tlier-al Lurll-' 1-dl-a-alic
They produce- L
1) Lurbinec a-nd -ncrat-crc of a ca-r)a~--:'
Of 100,000 or- :-io- -
L ? ~':~
U.
p o"er-Pul ir, iuider parLic--
-i-alco-~t-ant -J-a L'lo -pr?,ductio-a of coinur~Dl-.,--~OL'--
dcvicoZ of
'-,.--~at- control and elccti~ic -a:=urLa-~
Gron --.-.icroscopes , 7-7 "-=,a: 'Gtinll~l DxLdl rece
Lj
apj=-~Q'-us. In thc Center, abou-11- 2 mi-l-lion, -co---c of
c-ac'- iron and P, 5 1:illjo- 0
On
be4,
u C-1 T-n '-i(
:inl 0 10 -l': 2Ci :"Ic

Z,,vod
I 1,,l . .... IC-,l
1, 0 OLII:) 0 ~.I~
_U
cu b 7i*L'- th, ulkrainp, TTO-10
.1 o
are locat-ed mo-t
Cl 4 n, C
o buildillL.)-, prodiction of
d ch~-~Liical co-i u
pil nt dic:701 loco,.-,ol-i-,rec,
rei-laU CarS, t- '-U0--. S 0_21L --rICUltUrO 1
JLA
constr-u--t-ion Th~~ Production (-)F, Cl,c('-
31-
tr.0-o
. iC 7r i C otc. is al-c -..-cll al C, -
u
i,-1 llll-~iS r-r-ion, Tli~ I)r::sonco of a
coal-z_-,ctallurr~ical b-oce ~,_~_al t1li,- to
U.1
CIDIIISU -ors of -Lhk.- ready Proluc-.- are fa-,.rca~~blr, c oi,
LI-C'u-ions for the dcvc!o.-l':n,D_nu'- o.':' t:io~;e 0:
In tl-lc U21-rai~ae~ Silo by sido %.-it"i
tho dove lopiac.,at in thr., olJ inalustrial
Plants on-tire -roups c.C nac-hinc, enter-
Drises were estlablisho,'I in ncu.- areas in the

D
Chanc-cs in JU-Iie GrooZ;ra:~)hy of Covict L'achL7.c Duildir,~;
and t`ie VolGa re-ion, in 3i_b~=Ja, t1-.e 2ar 7-,ast. in
Ceatral Asia otc, The Ura13 '6-tas bec-.ri trouisfori-.-,e~'~
one of the lar,--est- buildin,- of
countr-, ,uid nov: occup-lies ,hird place, -~I f L o r
lenLral aii,~I Ukrainian C
I )x, Tj r
a -n c "h' _JebcildinL~ ha-7c bcon 11)"i-il.t., -,-;1J.c,I
facture Erac.21:2-nes anfl industr~y,
cul'ure ~ t~Lie
L 111 e 0 S
The lar,--estl 3oviet pl.-,int
7,
L110--o rlao~Ancr~royeni-~,,a '!;-_,aL:ia"~h" (Ural
-:~C_iinc BuildinL~ Fl[m prolduces ml-r-11ine, U] I.-
'or the mctz-,Mur-ical, oil extPact-inn-,
L I ic!l
COL,j -1
ore j:.jjjjijjr,, 0,Le. DA,Iurtrics, Durin, L"10 2-1,
years of its ~,,~:ictucnce, tji~ plan'u- has suppliod
chincS 2nd equipnent for blast cuid opcn-hearth -fur-
naces, larCe rolli-nC; mil_12, povver'Lul r_,_-:cavator-,
crus.-Iin- mrid r~rindinr- drillings in2talla-
4- i L) L,- - L-).
"lard 7Aq ons, etc. About 75,, of t-1c) Oovict ca.-!; iron lo
5

Chan-es in t]-~c of -,r-)Vi('t ac~:-Jn-~- BUJ~ldip-~~
7j cl, C-,
nol-~--n in furnace-I crIuLT-ped b.-7
t-, C, t ra~
Mi I I On On S- 0 f reatl c ~! au,.-L S, ---e cr D
be -,rwducecl per year. L'Iiic
fourth of the ~3;-Jviet prol-ictill-i of roll~~rl-
~jp 'L-.o 30,.", of fcc:,,~ous an,7 non-ferrou-, -e'.-al
ore is -,)rocecscd on ciLmjllcrs~
sint-crin- 4-.,,ade b- )1-t Tn
Etre 1,11-u-, ~raktorn,-,,y ,-,,avoi3l ho 1y -~ b i
Tractor Plan~-), ,,:ldcl, Ls o~
in the J-Do-vie-11- Union -r,,r,)Ct.ucrz:-, ',eavy cater---ill-
~ract= Ta-il'sllri~,- Ust"--7--t--lvsl '_-,r
_:2
_ i . - F, U -, -
jo
T
,3 o n s t ri t c ''.'o 2.,, ~ r, _1 sshiy
i
~'Iav-cl (".ia-- 'j:Lj4-j-)i,,oj-jj7, T'laril-) -1,-l ~~17,o 1-~
Car,d C/10 7-acl-lne I-ocl In

" -T
IX, c-
11-.,j~-0,- ji-I 0 t-. V i 1 ~ 4.
-L 11~:. L .
=,c'-L oE., aia ccjllprt~- %-.--rc
t-han in iq!!O~ -% , nov; ocnt-~r folo
v-,jorl. To Of c1c,"elolir;
;-an,! -, a -1 in" .,-; trio o i: I 1 :7 f,7) r ",.L - 0 U f
chiscls, c"Icctric
c 0 11 s trv c -C e In -~I~iz a ::~&Iern
. U - '1!, s al-o beci
t-ed by a nu-Taber (-,f -)l: ---,,L5 o
difforent '22.o
t ITI ~~ IC, 7
"o 1- Fl =-t -3-,r re
:Z.3, r-,,n
rc),-' oil '-ny-I!,I-. n1as1iin
ratorov T, I
0-1.,arator FlLuit) ~,uid 1. a~ it c for -1-C
U-
duct~on of c-are Par~,~ ar-', "he revair o' a -ri-
laard (11/10 cul-11-taral :aachincry, clev~i,,lop rivor