SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT NIKOLYUK, V. F. - NIKONENKO, I. P.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001137220006-9
• Release Decision: RIF
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• Document Creation Date: January 3, 2017
• Document Release Date: August 1, 2000
• Sequence Number: 6
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

A"Wi,40tv N' F Nit4yo
IV,I*b jrj~,j ~ tv I J, "'.5, 7, Wn I'm A
J11W. 4.71 Xkx~. I(Aq,
crttv unw~ruti&oj piwa-U.-s W114-11
LTitt-

loric;,l Inst, Acad "ci J.*Sslt. Acn,tr--Ic Co,.,nf~ I I
(Dinvertntion for tte 04!rrr,~, of ljocl~or i!-. Pjvlr,;,iril cl-irnr-r)
Kl-l::Imayp, lelo-is' NO~ , 1~,- ~ ':o~ -r-;:

Nixgbnw- lr-r-c-TUIAUNOT. A..T.6 otvut&tva=ff reda-ktor-, MITMBXRG. I.a.,
redaktor tadatollatva-. SALIXOTA, u., t4khaidwskir reUkt-or
[Gott protozoa and their role Im the cultivated soils of ogbcjcj*t&Qj
FachvenVe prostaishle I Ikh roll T kulltuMkh packwakh Vabskistaom,
Toehimut, Izd-vO AkIdaull nauk ftbakskat &U. 1956. 144 p. (KM lot))
(Vabskistau-41*11 micro-organtems) (Protozoa)

Name: tNIFOLYOK, Vilttnr FedcroTtcft
Dissertatims Soil protozoa and their role In culturod soils
of Uzbekistan
Degree i Doc Siol Sci
Affiliations Inst of Zoology " I-ArIsitology ~Acad 3al Uzbek
Sm
Defense Dates Places 25 Jan 579 Council of the 7-0,mlogical last Aced
usm
Certification Dates 18 MhY.57
Sources MM 15/57
45

11110MUK, fly.
Fanistlas and 4mmice of this protozoan faum durtvg the culti-
wattom of virgin laude In tb* Golo4mWa Stoppe. Vzb.blol.shur.
no.6:67-74 1 59. (KMA 12:1)
1. Imst tat 66610611 1 Parms1tolog I AN ftm,
10cladmWs SteM-Protosoal Wil vdcro-orgaatem)

KIKOURg Y.F.; RXBIHkv Y.K.
ratemdation of Protasoa vith Tarious groups of sail baat*rU.
Usb.biol.zhur. w,6t3-6 t61. (KIRA 15t2)
1. ImUtrAt bota-fkg AN VsM.
(Protama) (Ball aicra--*rgaml~)

NIKOErUKP Vr., KLV=Gyxp K.I.
I-
Uportmes sC pmewUt"fAfip&UMlAQf Cattomes" Vlth Pr*tift*
Irradiated with g~ re" a . trsb. btalo shur., 7 no,4c
V-61 163 U!-r (KIRA 1714)
Is rhatitut botmiki 0 troM

Fast calculation meajod of the quantity of micro-organIzas
Jn a liquid aedlum. Usb. tdol. thur. 7 no.5s81-82 063.
(KM 18111)

~ ~ I E ( 1, 1 ~ , T~ I -. ,~-- . I .
"C;crceminr th,.- Pbar-yrreal Teeth Amrif tbe (-;Pn;r, HyUrid of Gar-v," Lo~. I.,
I - y, lcr'l !%:t., V -1 1
30, Illa. 90 19141. Mr. , ch.-4- 4 . o mn c 7 h , ' "*Ll-.

A:- the T?P--!rt of
SO: Dr,~Indy Ak-+~n' Ll

NixoinTax, K. t.
WWWWW of am"" risk rmir %cphoucy wd Slamiflowwo for qy~tlmatlm
ZffmtlOtbu)p" I=t of Dmlutlowl NwpWlW Lmud Acadmialm
A. k. sweguaw, And Sol mm.
ON- ldiafoql~aj RU:
K"wtatUlw pmuDW for dooms In selowe wd wgim*ring in lbecow in 1947.
$01 sm4lbe/mg is Apr 55

7
25V,3
Ryb. r-hoz-71o, 174,191, 5. -7-72,
Privoll.ne-'r, T.I. E1,4Aronarkozz Ryb. I i.'(,o rep-ClIzovanle V. ;:'.,iivcr- -.-o-.
yb
249-73
SO: L~Anplal No. 13, P49

1, ITrIOLYUKT-NP IF. r.
2. um NO
4. Science
Inumopwiew tWWditatiou of fisho Saratav, Oblastnot it6-vas, 1052
.9. Monthly List of bgsiam Accessions, Library of Congress, Janv*17&- j9S3. Unclassified.

CMIPL Val. 5.40. 1 -like. 1"2
1 1.4 1 - v .... It- A N, 0-st.-fiov Is., ims, Otto 04A$, fie
Vokloft %Tot. 7% go.

, r, 0.; KIkojZ!Lkin, & I.;
TiWforsymp O.,if
Sturgeons
Biology of sturgeon bybrids. Dokle AN =P 86 No. 2, 1952
Mont IJ4,t gj Rvom Iccesslons,, Library of Ccagrosag Docamber 1952. Unclassified.

XLXULTUXIN, R.I.; MUMMA, N.A.-
MArlitestioa of oturposs witit storletso bokl*AK IM 93 w-5:8"Z
D 153, (mat 6tiz)
1, samtoftk*" otdolonlye Toose"Smosm inati-
tuWasrokoW, rytiwge khosMetwa i okoasopaf ii. Prodatavlaso ak&4onikon
(sture"")

7-7'
T
BI'DIOFY Morphology
card 1/1. f Pub - 2-2 - 37/41
Authan j Ilikolyukin, All. I.; Chirkina, A. I.; and Burenina, X. S.
Title About the teeth of young hybrides and tasic form of sturgeon
Ptric,11*04 Dok. AN B33R 98/2, 303-306, 3ep 11, 1954
Ab#trmt Thesis on the teeth of yourg hyl-rides and the basic forms of sturgeon
is presented. Nins USSR references (1878-19,54). Table; drawings.
Inntitution j State 'Xodlcal Institute, $&ratov
Presented by : Academician E. N. Povlovskly, May 25, 1954

AWTHORs Nikolyukin, R.I.. Professor 26-58-2-51/49
TITLEa Distant flybridization of Fish (Otdalennnys gibriditatslya ryb)
PER'10DICALs Prirods. 1958, Or 2, pp 31-3A (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The author deals both with interspecific and Intraspecific
hybridization in fish, of which the letter is the more usual
form. The resultine hybrids are usually intermediary between
the two parents but mostly tend to favor the characteristics
of one or the other. Intrmspecific hytrids are usually fertile,
but the interspecific ones show a vnriation from alToat complete
fertility to complete sterility. Hybrida have two usest as
food fish without further breedi:ig. or an a basis for selective
breeding. The USSR is very interested in breeding hybrids
from salt-water fish which could exist in fresh-water con-
ditions and wculd be used to stock the storage-lakes. fish-
ponds and rivers. The question of fertility and early oRtur-
ing to of importance.' In 10,49, the Serstovskoye otdelenlye
.(Saratov Department) of the VNIORKh conducted experiments to
try to obtain a hybrid, combining the swift growth of fish
such as the sturgeon ani teluge alth the freshwater properties
of the sterlet. They obtained a fish which weighed 400-500
Card 1/3 grams after two years' growth And twice that by the end of the

Distant Hybridization of Fish
26-~P-2-5/41
third yeer, The Author mertions several successful hybrids
which have been produceds a triple hybrid beluga - sterlet -
8evrugs (Fig. 4 and 5). sterlet - belugs. -Vhon the fish are
finally released into the ponds snd rivers the hybrids breed
either mmong themselves or, An is more usual lue to their
greater numbers, with one of the pnrent species, in which
case they tend to assume more and more the cheracteristics of
the species. V.I. Michurin obtained new sorts of fruits and
berries by hybridization And created the theory of diAtant
(interepecific) hybridization, N.V. Tsitsin has continued his
work and has developed valuable wheat-couch-freas hybrids.
Academician V.L. Yommrov has pointed out the wile spread of
hybridization in the plant worli. !I.A. -imofeyevm collaborated
with the author in his hybridization experizents on fish.
There are 10 rhotos, 1 graph. and 9 references, 4 of which
are Soviet, I Sweiiah, I Dutch, I German and 2 English.
Card,2/3

Distant Flybri(fization of Fish
26-58-2-5/4e
ASSOCIATIONs Sarstovskoys otdelenlye Vse'soyuznogo nauchno-Iseleloystellskogo
instituts ozernogo I rechnogo rybnogo khozynystva (The Sarstov
Department of the All-Union Reseerch Institute for LRke ftnd
River Fisheries)
CaM 3/3 1. F I shes-B reed Ing-USSR

17(4)
AWHORSt Nlkolyukin, ff. I., Shpilovakaya, 0. V. SOT/20-125-2.1-52/63
TITLEs The Back-oroem, Hybrids Between stoast - sad
Ruso, Hatog as Compared to Their Original Forum (Vosyratnyye
gibridy sterlyadi I belugi v sravneali s inkhodr7mi fornami)
PERIODICALs Daklady Akadeall naule S33Rg 1959, Vol 125, Ur 3. pp 646-649
(USSR)
AASTRACTs St*rlot and Huso huso do easily crace-breed under experimental
conditions and produce cospletoly viable intersediato-type-
hybrids of both reciprocal forms (R*f 4)- Since 1952 such
hybrids have boon bred In the panda of the Toplovgkiy Piah-
Brooding Institute4ariatevshmma- 4blast). Hitherto Progeny neither
of any type of sturgeon has been produced In the ponds# nor of
sterlet. In 1956 a mature sperm waa found in a 4 year old
hybrid; In 1957 & progeny small In number was produced by
artificial fertilization of the spawn of a Volga Huso huso.
Only under the effect of hjypophyaeal Injections the hybrid
separated speru. In 1958 Individual Kalos delivered a small
Card 1/3 amount of thin sperm. After hypophysootonyq it was.however,

The Back-oross Hybrid* Between Starlet SOV/20-125-3-52/63
and Ruso Humaq as Compared to Their Original Forma
possiblc to obtain up to 50 c=3 at a tine from a fish
weighing 2.5 kg. Thus it was possible to carry out back-cross-
broading with each of the original t.TDQ#o Thus a series was
formed out of 5 typeat 1. 3-(sterlot)l 2. Starlet z (Hugo haso
z Iterlet) - 9MS9 3, Hugo huge x sterlot a HS; 4, Hugo huso
z Hugo hugo z starlet) a HUS9 and 5. Hugo huso - H. The larvae
hatched from then were bred in aquaria. with a permanent flow.
An expected the types 3 and SHS remained behind the types 8#
US and MIS with respect to the rate of growth. This can be well
seen an table 1. The hybrids HS and MIS grow more rapidly than
11uso huso which is due to heterosts. The total appearance at
the ago of 3-5 sonths of each of the hybrid forms correspondsto
the inherited nature of each individual (FIg 2), None of the
two back-oross hybrids showed an Increased varlabllit'y as &
result of a cleavage. The practical Importance of the back-
cross-breadive may be e,C, in the cage of a mass settlement In
the Stalingrad reservoir where the males (sexual maturity at
the Me of about 4-5 years) find among the starlet females more
easily partners for reproduction at a time when their own
Card 2/3 females are not yet sexually mature, The capability of

.The Back-areas Hybrids Betwoor. 3terLat SOT/20-125-54-52/63
and Huso Huso, as Compared to Their Original Forms
reproduction which In ri need not be fully dovelopedg ought to
Increase in the backaoross hybrid. Reproduction will not only
take place between the F1 males and females but In also to be
expected with sterlet. A polyzorphic hybrid population thus
produced may create In the natural way a now not mlerati-,% race
of sturgeons. This race will combine the fregh_w&t*r_lLf* vhIch
to characteristic of starlet and the rapid growth of Huco huso.
It In to be expected that the zentioned hybrid will more easily
becoze.faaillar to froxh~water-life than a pure-bred Huso huzo
as a result of a better adaptabilitVt' heterosis and the fact
that 1/4 of its blood is sterlet blood, There are 2 figures,
I tableg and 4 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATIONs Saratovskoye-otdolonlye Tessoy=nogo nauchno-lasle4ovatellskogo
Inatituta asernago I rechnogo rybnogo khotyaystya (Sarstov
Department of the All-Unlon Scientific Research Institute of
TAke and River fishery)
PRESENTEDs December 11, 1958v by L Io Shmallgauxeng Academician
SUBMIT=t December i0q 1958
Card 3/3

NIKOLTUIIN X. 1.
R*arine, sturpona in ponds. Trudy sovv Mt. kon. no.14tes-91
f62, (MIRL 15t12)
1. Saratawskoyw oUtleniyw Gosudarstvs=ogo, nauchno-issledovatelskoga
inatitut& oroornogc. i rachno o rybnogo khozyaptya (Go#NICM).
fSturgeons)
(Fish culture)

RMUMM, V.D.; UNLYRIN M.; WLUIWA, T.N.P TDMr=k,, I.L.
r
16w1bility of obtaining diploid gynoCawals in stugeom by
redlatim. SadlobloloClIa 3 no.IcIO4-110 163. (KM 26g2)
1, lutitut W-ologicheskoy fisiki AN U04 Kmkvap I Sarztmko7v
otdolmi" gocudarstramogo naucbno-Iseledovatellskogo inatituta
ameracca I rectmogo, ryboago khowya7etwo.
r n=-FMM) ( UMATI(X--PMIOMICAL WPM)

MAUL' 1 0
7 :j 14 . I
I'letridization (.,' I Ishes ante ita rols in Ftccli,-A'lizntil~ln.
Trudy VNIRO 5512,)-.46 064.
Introduction of a LelugmA 3turgeon )Vbrld In JrOj:jtljr-j~q-'-
Risu,rvalr. Iti,,i. s I'll 3-141,
3cA,A o-Niat-vations (,n the hi-tolor~'AcAl -#r%ct-zra oll ti-,q e,nn-4f; In
titur,19(m hybrtris. Ibil.s145-158 OURA 11W

IIIKOLYUKINS, doktor blo3og. nauk
Hybridisation of sturgeons, Prlroda 54 no.ls66-70 Ja 165.
(141RA 1892)
1. Vaesoyuznyy cauchno-isalsdovatWokly institut morskago rybnogo
khozyaystva L okesnografiig Moskva*

TAYSUx To, Too) IMOLYUKIM. A. V.
ft" W0618"7
. Coustructisa of dust "tdwra for dwe asekiowy,, IA#. prm.0 12p loo to 1952,
9. Monthl List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, Oodmr wis unc-1.

K11QPAWT..-QJ[4~; POIDOMMSU, I.K.
Co&tmwd collector of mdergrowd waters In the form of a
ImmIssatal 4RUery wtth artesian wells agwaing Into it* Ted.
I sam,toA, so-3:10-12 mr 159. , (NIAL 12:2)
(Saim-Water-supply duenoertme)

lt[WAW, G.K. (Raino
lustaniag aback valves on the delivery side of a pumpo Todo i aans
t*kb. sool2c4-5 V 159. (KM 130-3)
(Wster--~DIstrIbmtI9a)

NIXOKUMI Orimi-Markovicbi DUNIN, red.1 MUErUJIGIE'Ll, A.S..p
AM-MMVr S., tokhns red#,
(Caloulations for underwater pipolinsol Raschety podTodrqkh trubo-
proTodar. kkup Asorneshr 1961. 164, . (KVA 15t6)
Nolervater jpolines)

NIKQQROVt G.M., in&h. SYDLINt G.A.
Designing underwater pipes whose sectims am welded toptb*r
abm water during asseably". Stroi. truboprow. 6 noAtI3-16
Ap 161. (K[M 14 z 6)
1, rastitut Olproasneftl, Baku.
(Underwater pipelines-Welding)
1

RIKC)KAROVP,-G.K, -
- _ __ ~... -'.
Method of c4lcul%ting unlerw%tAr p1pelines whose joints sire welded
above the water. L'Atroi.truboprov. 8 no.7tl4-16 Jl 163.
(MIRA l71Z)
1. Filial Vamsopimogo natichno-issledovatellskogo, instituta Todo-
anabzheniya, kanal4satell, gidrotekhichookikh soorizzhenly I Inzhe-
nernoy g1drogeologii AWemii stroitel'stya I arkhitektury SSR,
kku.

fir -I
P4 of P:
1 A 1 2
arvoy o f a 1,, n4, I ' I a 7 -'a!,; J*!, AtUl I t
0: A. 10. 55

'JILOSOML. 0.t., kaodidat woditoiaskiW nank
ToKesta of progusayo Zdarawle 2 %*sU:LS-19 9 156s (MLIA 9t!2)
(MUMMY, WNFUCATIM CN)

KUMNCZXI, O.t.9 kandidat maditalmokikh muk
21o4 mfflr to the latermal f~l* "mitaltae Ahab* L eta. moo4c
10-19 ji-Ac t5ke (NM 7tll)
lo As kat~67 skuohnvtva I Cfaokol*CU (saw. prof* r.A.Errawatka)
I kateb7 klinlabookar a"tonit J Werattvn4r khirurgit (var. prof.
N.T.04pwv) we ff.
(MITA&Us rMUM9 Iblost oWplyp
4=4e me"Ote)

altmat, OIL, kwAid&t u"itwinskikh, m&W (Nookv&)
InsiM saft is s wAtioralty boVIU4 vat. NA,ofttm ao,)tl-? Wr
155. (NM 8:5)
(~tw
In
(~mm
mrstac cam in matemity ward)

NLKCUCIIIX. O.X.,kmadtd&t seditainakikh aauk.
I
Abortton. Zdarawle 2 no.3:10-11 Mr 156 WAA 9; 6)
(ABORTION)

UlKogcilgrx. 0.r.. aliflet Melittir'SkEkIl nauic
%MUMMINIMMON
Kedtcol csre of wcnec. Sor.tdroly. 16 no.t3:14-13 Arc '57. (KLPA 1?:!))
(XMCIVAL WILARN
in Russia)

KIKONCHIr4 O.K.,kWidaled.nauk
......
Obstetrical MA Crmolodc N*rvtcgQ Im thO UoSeSoRo 1917-19579
Akmaht. I cla. 33 se.5:3-20 &0 057. (*IRA 12:5)
(MMUCS. htst.
in ansela)
(GTMOU*'f. hiss.
in Ituoula)

- - - --- -1 - --- ---4
r, .1% 1.;;- , - , ,.- - -- -T t
WINCUMIX, G.K., km[nd.sed.Uuk
I - oil .. ~-
Sawlet vown. Zdarev's 4 no.1:1-2 Kr 1513. (*litA 11:1)
(NAT=AL AND IVAIR WI&FAV.)

KIMMICLIC 0 r , - kand,med,,nauk
State concern for sothore in ttt* UM. Akush. I Cto. 14
Mr-Ap f 58. (MIRA lig5)
(KATUNAL VWJARX
In lussim Otat))

ILMICSIX, O'K.C. kAAd* Ned, rAkuk,
Vathods for Improve ut of obstetrics and otecoloa in rural areas.
Akmah. I gin. 34 ao.6t3-6 11-D 158. (am 12: 1)
(OSUMCS
in Rue Is ia rwal areas (Rue))
(ff=OUW
samw)

xz~ age
-
" of fwtbor torrowtog obstotria md w eacteal care avA, ow
tasim of edwrefoestomat udi4al persomist, OW,sestra IS so,lit
34 1 1". (OU 130)
1, Malsterstwo x4raveekhramonlys SSM astra,
(01 p I 11"L Imsin)

at*,, bRud. me. u"k
nfit"s years dwo tke dwroo of tke hestdi= of tko Oweve InIA
Commoll of the V*G*5*R* ou My Sp 194ke Akush.1 glu. 35 "0 4t3-1
il-Ac I.". (WAMUL WWAU) (NMA U:11)
(WILD WWAU)

Tummir, OAGO kand.med'sauk
Feeble% of contracept1cm and the orgaulvation of sUrtiou coatrol.
In the V.S.SeRe Akumb.1 Cle. 35 oe,.6t34 " 159. . odu mis)
I. GUv"y spetatallat Upravlonlys, spet stall stravannoy m4italuskay
pososhchly Mulatoretva tdravookhravenlys SSM
(CONMCMION)
(ABWION)

IIIXOKCHU 01*gL.K=drdysnaj.RAFAL'KW#, S.R.t, red., BAWINA, K.T.F takkm,
red,
[ArUrW b10" mpFLIr of the uterus ad the admm staft) ArtorWv.
we kzo smbWwM* miatki I pri4atkov sWaaMMa. Kaskmg a*#, Isd-"
Md. ljLt-ry NW6150 IWO 56 P. (MA use)
Ww"Low SUPPLY)

%rKORCHIKr O.K. (Hoskya)
fit&tO pfttqation of hoalth of vown m4 ebildren in the V*3*5.,P..
Saw* admi. 19. w.6c6-n 160. OaPA 130)
(WONC9--UUTH AKD HYGIM)
(CHUD..CAFZ UD MIM)

NIMHG!iIKI- 0,
grgent pnblow of obststridians abd 97n*d*10916td- Akumb. I on.
36 na.20.8 06AP 160. (KIPA 13 912)
(OBBTTMCS) (GUWO=T)

-A~Wqulx. )I!g&-XQr4XKt!jMsa,, PQPGVAj G.T., red., L'I-VUlAYEV, 1"J.,
tokbno red,
(Abortion and controceptive substawas) Ab6rt I petivazacbmLtoeb-
v7e mrsdatva. lid,2, Koskya,, Kedgiz,, 1961, 39 p, (KIRA 1401)
(ABORTICIM) (CMUCEMON)

ECIZWsOVA G.Ya.;. k&". Lod. uede
;Q; PIRADOYAp M.D.r kand. =ad. rAuk; RAPAL'ra-S. S.P.p
ru4.; MICHIKOVA, Yu.S.,, takhn. red.
(Irananations of the Tenth All-Union Congress of Obntatrial~
and Oynecologists,, December 12-281, 1957 in MbscowjTrujy Vae-
soius:nogo afesda skuaherov-ginekoloCov. Hoakyap 1957. Haskyap
Fedgisp 1961. M p. (MBA 15M)
1. Vaes-;*mzWy s"yezd akusharov-ginekoloM. 10thp I!oikvr 11,57.

- T-1 r rvir, O.K.
Pwtbor Inrcma"ou in oboUtric and grwoloCical aft-vit*
for the publlt# Amshoi Six* 37 xo*Z*-9 Ir t6l, WU 140)
(089TWwas) (GMMOW")

NIKONC m . k W med.nauk
f
TaM ca" of yewhtelr %afar 1$ Is too latel Worawle 8 aa.12s
19-M D 162. (00scuilos-MMMION) (KIRA 16 t 1)

NIXONCIIII. 0,,Ko. kand.,mad.riauk
Cb the threshold of maturity. Edorov's, 9 no.41 17-19 Ap%je
(KIRA 16:7)
(SEX rx=CTICII)

NIMMUKo O*Ke# kand.moderuikuk
ftrther trem6A in dieemasing the m=.bo-. cr abartiom. Akuzh.
i gin. no.2992-95163. (ABORTION) OUFA IWO

navoHil, T.P.
~- ~
Compatitiols for the best arCanisation of w4neation systaw md
Imustva, toebre T SM 3 0n.304 NO 156. (NM UO)
(Vhlte
(Vblt* NMI&-SV4W4tlOU IY*t*Uff-4QW*tltlO")

MONCKUKE G. fj, Lash.
MW--- with v%rtloal vslls. Stroi. i dar. mah. 7; no,.UOI.
u ra
IF f62. (MM 16t 1),
(Umrs)

d - be rl - -1 rq- 1 n I-C 11 C) t I , u.
J A 0
"Sukav.l.ov nul thu hureperArl v'.1-l"etic's iri cu,tivntlon." r.
19 pp; (Academy of sr-lence.-- UJ.',-'A--, Irj.,:t of' ioruAo"; WD
riot E-Jven.; (KL, 17-60, 1E4)

Cnuntry c USSR
Category s Forestry. Forest Cultures,
K
Abs Jour i RZhBlol*, No 69 19599 No 24732
Author NIkonchv
That i m7wis-k Fore3t ECOMMY IhStItUtO.
t Concerning the SeedO Quality of the Euro.
pean Larch and Sukhachev Larch in the Cul-
tnres of Bryanskly, Szolenskly and Uoskcmakly
Oblasts.
OrIg Pub t Sba asplra:ntsk, rabot, Bryanskiy lenokhozo
In-tq 195-7. No. 1, 29-45
Abstract I Determination of the seedst quality of the
European larihas was conducted on plantations
of diffarei:t egos and density but under ana-
logous conditions of growth, It Is stated that
the seed,:' quallty of tho yjung laruh just
Ae sur-
beginning to teal, Ccp-~,,nds on t
roundJx& medial trees gi-owing under homoge-
Card 8 1/3
MWLVLOT no 09 J-V~Ivq no Z41je
Author
Inst
Title,
OrIg ftb
Abstract I nous cOnditiOrA Often bear seeds different 1n
qualitTa Proterogeny W be considered to be
the Cdause for such ve-riability in the EM.
P'san Urch. The reedst quality in various
s Of th* crOWA arO Identical accordLag
t:rht,,,,t, Wt seadsp haviM great w*ightl,
are d1stIn"had by 4acallent gelsInatIon
&ad enerar of growth, Seeds of the European
and Sukhachev larchess gathered in denxo cul.
Card 8 2/3
40

WMIFOreatry - Forest crops, K.
-AbeJaw : ROCIZ.bw - Kol-o, So 15, 1958s 6W37
Author : GrofAoyv B*Vdv Gurov, rtirep PUIzer -I*Kep rUmicIvAm V.M.
Dryawk Porest Zconw rutitutes
Title : Introducing Ome quick-C-rowinG Tree, Species into tA&,. a
Forest& of DrPwk Oblast',
Orig Pub : Tr. h*ud$hDjp lWoMm. in-ta, 195T. S# 55-64.
Abstract : Daft on inyesuptions or vie, Growth rate or larch crops
of diCfermt, pographic, derrivatioris.dsconstmte that the
most favorable tbr Onditions in aryawk, jhlua&,, mnd
SmIansic oblast's am the bavpaw larch (of plaia dariva-
tim).,, the Pol.1sh larch, wA Submthev 'tare frm the
southwestern p&rt of its habitat. (especiaLly the larec-
coned vwiwtle The best *oU for larches is m I*mhGd
chwwuim with a locos subisoU; next beet are Mer,

r I - ~ ~ , ~F pV]
Abe Jour Raf ZL-uz* - Biul., 11j 21, 1956, 953~2
AuUtor Ilikinawk, V.rl,
L-,. a t Bry7--.sk Forestry L-stituta.
Title Zc:?:.j=tc-il Wtsc.An for L-.creasin_ U-.,c Q~i,.Iity of t.-trci
Sca,l~- Aftcr 7,.cir fLarvest.
Oria Pub Tr. Brj--:is1cjLp. 1.-~--ta. 195Tv 3) 249-253.
Abstract Aa. nethod of iiicrcnaiv- t%c 1-,crui;~atila7z of Larix dect-
(1,n Rill. mA L. S-AaczcvU Nil. svcA,~ wit%ia Ux It-
t'.cir tl-.c barrc::
V-,(. full - kr;rai rL-ol:% ic. rcc1-,,-.:ic:Y1.~(1, V..LcL
natcS t:.e 11C~CL-jtr f -r- t!l_- iit:;, Iar:-C. arld
5cc-ls
-3.n!L It i
f,.)r 8 :murs a-ud L. SukiczowU D.,11. for 9. rl~a occAs arc
carufully Liter..,i-ingli-A acc~j1dii1r,,. tz, tl-ie ')f tfax~,
Q%rcl 1/2
L5

PRODINO L#Fev; ICBMWOVe Tol-;414 T~J- TOTD-7EiR'f, A-K*
Problems of floating larch* Tru4y rnst. less 45:145-165 '58-
(KEU 11:12)
(Loglah) (Imber-Trentportation)

A,
UM/Physical Chealstry - Thermodynamic&, Thermochemlatryp Nqullibria,
Physical-Chemical Analysis, Phase Transitions.
Abe Jour; Worst. Zhurnal KhImlyes, No 2v 1958# 3TT9-
Author t U.T. UnpAw, A.S. KikanAMIM.
Inst :OrnprqPetrawsk Iii
Title iInfluence of Intensity NaVltude of Alternating IlectrIc
Field an Temperature of Phase Transition In Barium Titanate.
OrIg Pub: Nwidin. rap. Dnepropetr. ua-t, 1956, k5, 29-33.
Abstmat: The temperature dependenco of the dielectric pe-rus"111ty r-of
ftU*j at vWma magnitudes of the intensity I of the alter-
nating electric. field Applied to the speetmen vas izveatig:&W.
A strong electric field (to 7.6 kv per cm) and a hlgb tesperatuxe
(to 300 ) cause a gr6at loosineas of the lattice, which in prc-
served down to low temperatures. The Carie int shifts to the
iid-- of low temperatures depending on r W AT), if E was increa-,
sing. The forward and. the reverse courses of C do not coincide.
Card Ift .22-
in the piezoelectric range decreases with the te-nperatum in-
=N~ase.
Card z 212 -23-

AUTHOR: Hikoaaako, A.S.
TIT14: Decomposition of a Saturated a Solid Solutiou in
Cold-Deformed Iron-Uanganese Alloys (0 raspade
peresyshcheanogo, cL ---,verdogo rastvora, v
kholodnodefomirovannyidi zlielezomargantsevykh splavakh)
YSRlQDIGAL*.Izveatiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedeniy,, Fizika,
1958, fir 6, pp 73-76 (USSR)
ABJTRACT: The a solid solution forms in iron-manganece alloyz
containing up to 3 at.% of manganese. If the alloy is
cooled rapidly the a-phase can foro at, manGanese
contents up to 13%. This m-phaxe is then saturated
with manE;anese. The action of residual stresses nn.1
subsequent annealing i3hould decompose the saturated
solutioa, forming y-phase~ The alloys were prepar4vd.
from Armco iron and manearene in a biF)i-frequency
induction furnace. The melts were annealed at 1100,--rl
for 8 hours and subsequently cooled at 100 deg/hour.
After this annealing the alloys were forged into ro&j
of 8 x 8 x 200 mm dimension&;. These rods were thea
aanealed at lOOOPC for 3 hours and cooled at th-i rate
CajA 1/5 of 1000/hour to room tempersiture, Then the rods wer*,

sov/1 3G. .!-8 -f~- 11129
on Decomposition of a Saturated cL Soll d Sol-,it, -_ on in (,~ 1,11 -
Deformed Iroa-L(anganese Alloy6
cold-deformed in a rollinE; mill (63% deformation) 3-id
samples of 2 x 2 x 15 mm diriensions were cut i .rom rtie
rolled strip. Vnese voor" n3chined Into cyllnlrirai
shape. The alloyo t'ontan3d 6.0, 8,-V) and
of mahganese. Apart frozi man6anese, e;jrjj allay b vt
0.05% of carbon aal no z,,)ru than 0.1% t-;" c.,Itier
The sa=les wre winealed at tezzlicravir~,-s b-~zwet;r --,C)0
and 9b66C In &teps of 10000, and 50' m-in'lites it, each.
temperature. Isotharrial annealine of "Vas
carried out at 530 and 6-WIC for 1, 5.. ',, W, and
30 minutes. The oxIdes were rerlo-isd L7 polish:ng
the resultant deformation elimitiated Ly in, :ill,
acid. X-ray defracuen patLeLrts were, obtal"'#?(I C"U
cylindrical samples of 0.6 = dixm6ter using,- rob..ilt
emission, A VRS-3 camera with a drum of
diameter was used. TW lattl.Ctt ronGtant of th,~ a PIII.a6t.
was deterained to within G.0003t,.;X and to withLU
0.0024.-.)X in the case of y-pljise lulaount Uf T-Pnazze
in the alloy was determined by the "rerhod of ` 'L 4~. E: 1) 12
Card 2/5 'icniri,

6OV/139 -58-6-11/2-9
On Decomposition, of a Saturated a Solid Solution in Cold-
Deformed Iroa-klaaganese Alloys
pairs". Fig I shows the lattice constant of the
a-phase as a function of the annealing ter_PejQtUjO-
UP to 3000C the lattice constant of tho a-phase ~Ls
unaffected; further increase of temperature produces
a sharp minimumi of tho lattice coastant near 6000C with
a subsequent rapid rise until the Initial valuo la
reacheC. again at SOG-90OPC. FiE; 2 &haws that y-pbwase
appears first at temperatures of 450-4750C. The larEest
amount of the y-phase was observed at 600-6250C; in
s"ples with 12.2% Ma the CL-pbase is almost completel..-
coaverted into y-phase. The lattice constant of the
y~-phase (Fig 3) decreases with increase of the annealing
temperature. At the moment of appearance of the y-phase
its lattice constant is largest with alloys witb 12.21%, Mn,
The amount of the y-phaso in the sample and it6 lalticf.,
coastant depend on the duration of the annealing
treatment. Fig 4 showB that the y-phaso content
increases rapidly during the first minutes of annealing
and that subsequently the rise in the amount of the
Card 3/5 T-Phase slows down. The y-phase lattice constant

1: C.
110v/i3q, 1:11-8. 6 ii/'9
On Decomposition of a Saturated a Solid Solur.;cn in Cnld-
Deformed Iron-Manganese Alloys
(Fig 5) falls rapidly in the first stager; of annealLng
and then decreases uore Ao,ly. The results, obtained
show that at 400-GOOOC the ar~ount of r-finganeise in ib~,,
a,-phase decreases but =nealinG at teuperature!~ ab",,ve
GOOOC re-established the initial :;oncentvaticn of
The changes in the -f-phasq latti-c-3 constant', way L--A
explained as follows,. Annealing of col4-defor-med allcys
produces diffusion which lead-o- to C-oparation ef
components. The y-phase prod-uP4 on this separatv~a
is initially rich in manganpso and 4.-Lerefom, ha;, a
large lattice conbtant, With inr..reav~o of the tezr,,~-ratur-~,
and duration of anneal'Ing, tLe amouni of thq yj;~ase
rises so rapidly that the-re is not oriou6h time for
rtanganese to spread everty throligboiit the y phas.-
crystallites. With the increase in the ameunt of 1.he~
y-phase the concentration of manganese in it deciva!,os
and consequently its lattice constant becomes smaller,
After a certain time the rate of formation 'of thA Y-phase
Card 4/5 slows down and the concentratJoL of manganese in i*

SOV/1 319-58-6, .11/29
Oa Decompositioa of a Saturated m Solid Solution in Cold,
Deformed Iron-Magaaese Alloys
becows zore uniform and Spproaches 12%. Annealing
at tea tuxes above 600 C dissolves the y-phase and
On co-rUinag the saturated a.-phase is produced a6ain.
T'here are 6 figures and 4 Soviet references,
ASSOCIATION: Krivorozhskiy Go=orudnyy Institut
Institute)
SUBUTIUM: 26th May 1958
Card 5/5

NIMMIUM Aff.
.-- - ~ ~7 i.- .- !"-.--.".,- -- ~ :
D"empositim of tke gqwgaturatod -Owo in cold warkod Lro*-
som4wo" all4well l9wevrequakebal4wol fin. se.6tr)-76 159.
(KIRA 22: 16)
1. Ariverosbakly CornaradaWy lutitltkt.
(Irom-sawam4e &Uoys-Testlac)

85135
S/ I .75/601OW/00EA06/009
if-too AOWWl
Translatlon from; FeferatlvM zhurneLl, Ketallurglys, 1c,160, No. 8, r,. 2!k1,
# 18430
AMORi Mikonerkop A. S
.,.Ma: The Effect of Kschanical Thermal Treatment cn Phase Transforma-
tims in Iron-KgZanese Alloys
PERIODICAL: Sb. nsuchn. tr. KrIvorowsk. gornorudn. in-t, 1959, No. 7, pp* 317-
321
TEXT, An Investigation was made with alloys containl:ng 6-12.2% Krk . 1 t was
estsbilshed that cold plastic deforratation of Fe-kn alloys entg1le the tr&nsfo-,"a-
tion of E- and f-phases Into theo~-phase. At a higher degreo of dmfor.Tstion the-
amount of the transforsed phase Increases. Thq separat'llon of F,- &M 6-phazqg
t&k" plaag durIng annealing or the defomed allays. Thq f-phag,~ !a separst,~d
at 450-615 C, wd the Z-phaae begIns to reparsto out a. th,.4 615 C WMnrt11ng,-
temperature. There are 5 references. I. B,
7ranslator's note: ',"his Is the full translation of tite orIginal Pjealan abstract
Card 1/1

A92Ms 11kameakov A* as SOV/126-- -7-5-11/25
TITZ81 OR tka pastors Influencing the Cheap in rhysical. Properties
of Forritai During Annealing Cold Deforvied Iroa-Kanganose
Alloys (0 faktorakh, v1iy~,yuahohikh as. imeneniye
fislobookikh avoysty ferrite. pri otshi kholodnadefami-
rovemmykh shale smargmtsevykh splavoTr
P2210910ALs F1sIka netallow I notallovedenlyog, Vol 7, Mr, 5, pp 499-702
MU) 11SI
AUTUCT& This sin of the present work was to study the Lafluan" of the
AWLS90.moas, sobtont, and annealing temperature, an the softening
of binar7-mangazwoe allo7so. and also tke factors influencing
th Ohan 0 in physi*al properties. Irou-sanganose alloya
we% usel for the investigation. The chemical composition
of the iron and atanganesev the conditions of solting and
diffusion annealing havo been described by Kuriloklx (Rof.61,.
Tho &11075 atudled contain*d 1#14, 2.07, 5,95, 6.0, 8.39
and 10.54% m&nganes*; 0.05% carbon, and &at more, theist 0.1
Card wt % of other tlesiontse Cold plastic deformation was
1/4 administered by, rolling. The degr** of deformation was

SOV/126- - -7-5-11/25
on the Faistors Influenoing tho, Change in Physical Properties of
Ferrite During Annealing Cold Deformed Iron-Kanganeso Alloys
calculated from the change In Length of the specimen, and
was found to be, 63%. Spiscluenst 5 z 4 z 52 ma,, wore used
far me.auring hardnees and. *Ioatrtaal xvaistanae. Besides,
anall prismso 1.6 x 1.6 x 10 mu, war* made for X-ray analytin;
after annealing they were made into cylindrical specimens far
taking X-ray pletureae Both s*rioa of specimens wore
annealed simmLtansouslyt for this purpo" they were
transferred to a heated furnaa*, held thero for 30 minutes
at a given temperature, and subsequently slowly
cooled. The othor two sari*# of specimens were ann a.Led
at a higher temperature. In order to remove oxide films
from the spe,cimen, aurfaoss the, latter war& ground and than
etched until the deformed layer formed due to grinding was
removed. The; hardnese was measured by, tho Yiokertl method.
The amporemeter-yaltuater method was used for measuring the
electrical resistance, (Ref.61. X-ray pictures were taken
from cylindrical apealmons of 0*6 am diameter. These,
Card were exposed to cobalt irradiation in a chamber of 143.25 an
2/4 drus d1sawtor. The pictures were read with the aticrophoto-
sister W-2 at a magnification of X 21. The secondary
distortion was detorninod from the lines (110) and MCI

SOV1126, - -7-5-11125
an the rectors Influencing the Ch"So In I?by#Lr.&.L Properties of
Ferrite, During Annsallng Cold Deformed Iron-Kangamse Alloys
and the also of mosaic blacks and the tertiary distortions
of tba crystal lattice from the lines (110) and (310),
using Lysaks awthod (W97), F1g.1 shown a portion of
the r*41[n *,Zuilibrium diagrax, with the field in which the
phaso forms on annealing cold deformed alloys super-Impaaed.
-Irig.2 a change in hardness of alloys of different composition
L
In relation to annealing temperature for Identical soaking
time (30 minutes) and d*p-oe of deformation is showno
FlgvS shows the, *hang* in magaitud# of the coher*ut
disaosination, ranges (D),, and secondary ( 4&/&), and
tertiary crystal lattice distortions In relation
(-\,/ U
to annealing tamp4rature far in allay containing 6% Va.
rig.4 shows the dependence of spooLfie oloctrical r*siataace
Card on annealing temperature, for alloys of differont composition.
3/4 As a r*xult of th* &bay* invostigations, the autbor has
arrived at the following aonaluslongt

SOV11,24- -- - - 7-5-12JZ15
On the Faetars Influ6nolng the Change, in Playstual Propertles of
Ferrito During Ainnealing G*id Defomod Iran-Kangaaesf A110TE
1, The basic factors Influencing
of Fo-Sh alloys are great lattice
mosaLo block sizes.
tas naraoning aaQ soLuouLug
distortions and very =all
2, In the annealing temperature range 460-60000 the
V -phase proalpitatel frou the sup*r-saturatod x-solution,
Card also exerts an influenoe, on the change in physical properties.
4/4 There are 4 figures and 9 Soviet references.
ASSOGIATIONs Krivorothakly gornorulnyy institut astalloT
(Kri*mY US Institute for ttw Xining of Ketals)
SUBMITTXD: February 14, 1.958

a/1)T/S 1/000/0 12/131/149
A006/A101
AUTMt Maianka, A.S.
--- - -----------------
Tr=s eve ocreat-of structural dwove an tbsrw.4af in Iron-sainganese
wA Iran-alakel alloys
MIWICAL j ftforatlvW amml. Poetallurglys, no. 12, 1961. 16-17, abotmOt
121196 (w8b. nauchn. tr, Krivarodwk. gomorudn. ln-t!, 1961, no.
10. 36T - 371)
2=1 An investigation of Po4b arA ft-Ki alloys stwus the'"' the 9110YLM
of Flo with aw4passo wid nickel entail& a roduatlan of thoruo-Aaf. The therao-
oaf Upoads an the phase cowpooltion of the allay; It dearvases darply at the
appearanoe of the rod 6 phossa. After the deformation of heterogeneous Y*4b
alloys, the themazeaf Increases. This Is contwated with the transforeation of
tto Cand -rpmoo tat* the 44-phase. The deforviation of hnoogetwous ft-Ph alloys
contaln"Ing >6% Ph, asuses an Increa" of the them*-oaf; thin IndIzates the
non-howwWnsous lattioe struature of the solid solution. The therwo-oloctr1o
Card 1/2

8/137/61/000PI2/131/149
The effect of structural char4ps ... A006/AlOl
method can be successfully applled in plants for the production of articles
ahich oontain different awunts of Nn or K1 an-I havbg a dlffemnt phase struc-
ture an a result of heat treatment.
T. Runyantseva
(Abstractor's notes Complete translation)
Card 2/2

37721
P S- c C, 5/1.39/62/000/002/017/028
E073/E535
Nikonenko, A.S. and Kharitonova, V.F.
T I TL S: Investigation by me&ns of the thermoelectric method
of some processes that occur during thermoLiechanic"l
treatment of iron-nanganese and iron-nichel alloys
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vyashikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Fizika.
no.2, 1962, 114-117
TZXT: Experinental results are described of the influence
of phase transfortuations on the thermo e.m.f. of iron-manganese
and iron-nickel alloya. The iron-manganese alloys contained
8.4%. and 12.21' Mn. respectively, and (in wt.tS) 0.05 C. o.o46 s,
0.03 P. 0.03 Si. 0.055 Al, 0.077 Cu. The iron-nickel alloys
contained 15.5% Ni and 0.05 wt.@' C and not more than 0.1 wt.*,,'
'0
of other adnixtures. The concentration of manganese and nickel
was so chosen that the defornod alloys should consist of
saturated a-phase and, after suitable annealing, there should be
rejection of the excess y-phase. The cold plastic deformation
was produced by rolling. For annealing, specimens were chosen
Card I/if

Investigation by means of ... S/139/62/000/002/017/028
E073/E535
..:hich were deformed by 634110. The annealing was ill steps of 500C
up to 900*C, holding the specimens at the given temperature for
30 min-. The oxides produced by annealing were ground off and
the deformed layer was removed by etching in nitric acid. The
t*
nernict e.n.f. was meas%ired by a galvanometer whereby the specimens
were clamped between two copper electrodes spaced at 40 tran zipart.
Tl,.e heat was transmitted to the specimen by means of a small
electric furnace. The ifference in temperature betwoon the ]lot
and the cold contacts was 13% and was rnaintained constant during
the -measurements. At each annealing temperature the thermo
e.m.f. was rneasured on three specimens, seven 1"eastirealents being
..acie for each with a measuring error of 0.03 J,,V. The renalts are
plotted in Figs. I and 2. Tt was found that for iron-man,-,anese
alloj3 the therrio e..n.f. depends on the cheinical corposition of
the -alloy. For single-phase ot molid solutions the dependence of
the thert-.o a.m.f. on the concentratinti of the n1loying element
o;as almost linear. The linear dependence ceased an soon as
other phases were rejected; for iroti-nickel alloyg it is the
y-phase, whilst for iron-manganese alloys it ifz the y and the
E:-.-,!,.ases ane the rejection or these r,ha-na lcn(!.i to a flecrea."(- of
Card 2/#

Investigation by means of ... S/139/62/000/ID02/017/028
E073/E535
the therro e.m.f. Deformed '.--eterogencous alloys iiave a
c.onsi0erably higher thernio e.m.f. wher*iby the increase proceeds
at 101.- degroes of deformation which coincides with the y--~ocx
transforrxition. The authors consider that the chnnge .-., the
,.ier.rio e.m.f. as a function of the chemical and phase compositions
provides a simple means of quality control. There are 2 figures
and 1 table.
ASSOCIATION: Krivorozhakiy gornorudnyy institut
(Krivoy Rog Mining Institute)
SUBNITTED: April 7, 1961
Fig.l. Legend. Dependence of the therno e.m.f. on the annealing
temperature of deformed alloys.
Thermo e.m.f., uV/deg. vs. annealing tenperature,*C
Curve I - 8.4% Mn. 2 - 12.2% Yn. 3 - Ni.
Fia._2. Legend. Influence of the deformation, %,, on Vte therno
e.n-..f.. UV/deg. of the iron alloys.
Curve I - 8.5% Xn, 2 - 12.2% Mn. 3 - 15.5% Ki.
Card 3/0 --

'~L~~flpf~O, A.S., starstily prepodaTateIll KHARITOMOVAg 7,F,p assfatAmt
Change In the tbernoolectrIc properties during the Worsation
and romisting of Iron-eanpneow and Iron-nickel alloys@ Sbar,
nauch, trud, KGRI no,13M&I22 162* (KMA 16 t 8)
(rron alloys-Thormoolectric prroparties)
(Deforvations(Mcbamics))

NIKONLUKOO A.S.0 starshiy prapaUvatell
-
Using the thermoelectric method to study Irc*-base alloys.
gbore nauch. trud. KGRI ao.M12'13-127 162* (KIRA 16i8)
(Iran alloys-Testing) (Theraoslectricity)
.e

KILOIKMF A,3.
4 -
Immasivq the durability of the parts of mialft maWsery, Sbore
aambe trod* KGW no.,19:70-73 162o (KMA 16 c 5)
(0-1 mabi nery) (Mechanical wear)

ffIKOHMO, A.S,p xt&-%hLy prepodaTztell
Cbsnp in the coercive force of solid solutions with an Iron
bass. Sbar. nauch. trud. KGRI na.13111,4-118 162,
(KMA 16 t 8)
(Solutionst solid)

ACCESSION- NR.- AR4041598 5/0137/04/000/005/1007 11008
SOURCE: Ref. sh. bletallurglya, Abs. 5148
AUTHOR.- Ni neaka
ko
TITLE- RterystalUzation of xoUd solutions of ioM-nickell Ond iFP0-M0PPn9##
CITED SOURCE6. Sb. Nauchn.- tr. Krivoroz.hok. gornorudn. in-t, vy*p. 21,
1963, 217-224
TOPIC TAGS: recrystallization, iron alloy, nickel, manpnese, soild solution
TRANSL&TION: By roentgenographic and microscopic methods are studied the In-
nuence of degree of deformation (9 - 761%) and concentration of alloying element on
temperature of recrystallization Tr and.magnitudc,of grain in alloys on a base of Fe
with 4% Ni and 2% Mn, with 4 and with 8% Mn. Results of formerly obtained works by
author are considered also (Abstract Journal of Metallurgy, 1060, No. 3, 6367; No, So
18430; 1963, 6140), It was determined, that Tr of single-rbase Fe-Ni and Fe-Mn-
Card 1/ 2

19ffect of dief i In ferritic irowww"aw-des alloys. M. mate
i met"110"Cl. 7*5076-78D 9 A34 (MIRA 179, 2)
1. Krivaroshekly gornsrwwyy tastitut Ukr3m.

111MV11r.op AeSep Insh.
I
,.Tfoict of mtruct-mt'~ c!iinge.- cn the Ive fdvLe
in iron-amgmese ~--ryn--niclee) al'Acy?. 7,bor. nmuch, trul
KGRI no.IV&367--~71. I ~; WIRA l7c8i

4 'IT
SOUliCK CODE: uT./0148/66Jwo1o1O1O115/O11.d
A4"MOR: Nikonenko A. S.
011G: KrIvoy Rog Mining Institute (Krivorozhgkiy gornorudnyy Institut)
TITLE: Phase transformations In iron-manganese alloys subjected to cold deformation
SOURCE: IVUZ. Chernays, metallurgiya, no. 10, 1966, u5_W
iiTOPIC TAGS: Iron base allay, manganese containing alloy, ybase, transition, cold
,,working, cold rolling
I
ABSTRACT: The author studies phase transforma-
ItLons during heating and cooling of a cold-vorked
ron alloy containing 8.4% Mn by radiographic and w~i6
magnetic methods. Cold plastic deformation was
d'one by reduction un a rolling mill. The degree A
i
lof deformation calculated from the change In the
~height of the specimen was 63%. X-ray photographs
I
of cylindrical specimens 0.6 = In diameter were
itaken In a high-tes"rature vacuum chamber with
is drum diameter of 57.4 mm at temperatures of
293, 870 and 9700K In iron emission. The pros-
Isure in the chamber was he14 constant at
1/3 LMC: -669.15-12:6204183,48

C HR,
~0-1 N/m2. A special Installation was used for measuring the magnetic properties of
~the alloys-coercive force H and residual magnetic Induction 0 The experimental,
.setup to ishovn In the figure. The specimen I In a wall evacuated tube made from
'hIgh-melting glass (for preventing oxidation) was placed in furnace 3 with a double-
;vound heater made from a nonferromiagnetic material. The temperature in the furnace
i
;was measured br platinorhodiuma-platinum thermocouple S. The temperature did not varr
,by more than tr. The specimen was magnetized to saturation in the, furnace and the
furnace containing the specimen was then placed inside degaussing coil 4 surround-Ing
i
induction coil 5. When the magnetized specimen is reuoved from the induction call.
'the arrow of galvanometer 6 in deflected to a value proportional to the residual mag-
lactic Induction. The coercive force was measured br sending a current through the
I
,degaussing coil with a magnitude sufficient to eliminate motion of the galvanometer
!needle vhes the specimen was removed from the induction coil. The coercive force was
Ithen calculated from the magnitude of the current to the degaussing coil. After
measurement of the coercive force, the specimen vas demagnetized and heated at a rate
of 0.15 deg/ace to a predetenLized ta"rature, hold for 30 alskutes and rensguetfted
after vhlcb the reelduml as4patic induction NA coorcive fame vere 004dumd egain.
iTho same procedure was us" for mesaur~nts with cooUng at a rate of 0-1 669/64c.
,V,e results show a reduction in coercive force vith "sting to 670*X due to the effect
I cury
,of temperature &ad. reduction in the Internal str*essfa Tbg cooling a Is lWated
:beneath the heating curve. The coercive force of tb* specimen incress,es witb cooling
Cwd 2/3

r-6-0363,12
-but does wt reach the values observed. during heating of the deformed specimen. Th*
Inex--tse in It at temperatures of 6TO-9000K coincides -with the appearance of Y-ph"e
;In tht alloy In a quantity which Increases as the temperature in raised. At tewperam-
'tures of 9W-940*K when the y-pkase predominates, the coercive force begins to de-
lcrv"*. vanishing when the allor passes into the y-region. Residual induction shows
,similar behavior. These results are confirmed by x-ray ana4siis and indicate a
:possible partial " transformation during cooling which increases the hardness of the
alloy. Mazinum hardness results when nearly all the y-phase formed 4urinj annealing
Is converted to a-ph"s under coo-ling conditions at fairly low temperatures (below
i47060- However. if polluarphic transformation takes place at temperatures above
14700K, the stresses dewlap" are partLaLly relLev*d and the bardaese Is, reduced.
art. hass 3 flawwo I table.
&A CM118IS/ ~ DM: 15YAr65/ OKO RM 003/ OM M 002

C, , ---' . (-.
7. . 1 11 - 'f - -16 - ('~ L . "
. I . . Q - -;" -c: ~l !,-1 6 ~ I D-1 CI*VX!r, 17, -,7. S'. -~,- - - - 1 0
7 ~ r~z
im. 1. .., . 1.10 ", 0
SC,.- 11: - - U I -,- 1, , 't nr !.~l , --. - -
.. - -n-l- 7. .', -- ~'- . ; ~,, -~ - 1, e,! ~ .

1. 11 1
-( I - . c - ,,, F ~ 0 K .
2. U~-ZR
4. Cabbage
.7. rAbbage YarI4~.-tlcs and plantinj:, datee;, Sad t op., nc. 1, 195?.
9. . Month List or Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, MY 1953, Uncl.

(600)
Onions
7. Yec~anical method of sowing onions. ~Ad I og. No. 31, 1953.
9. Month List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress,, April 1953, Uncl.

_(-, . - -, ~;?I-_ Tt_ 4
Zvz~--~Tz Lj- -.
D.4.j 60n the prooLex GI the &grotec..niL,~" of wh-,te catibage Ln tho soutn".
Ojq&bmiktdz*,, 1955. ft Righor :2uas%ion LWR. Uorth Usatia Apicultural "Last.
(DissartAtiom for the Ugree of Undidate of AgrLcultural t*Aciencosp',
So. Knishnaya lotopisO. Na. 49, 3 Decomber L955. Moscow.

,-MOXMO, Valtriw A"reyqrLah.- ULNYA. r*uktorg GUMLCII,, K,pt.,,
,7.;r 1reft
M %P, - OW
Eftletag mbuse la the soutb] bd*tws kWusty as Itka. If-dakft,
Go** is&-vo solkWo, Itt-rys 1956. 82 V. (0" 9:9)
(Gabuto)

RIZOOKO, V.A.. Imud. se1O9icokhcsy~y*tr*unrkh mauk
~ -- -
Wf act of weather au 04 grmtb and yield of late cabbegov
Agroblelogils, so. UlWf-IM Kr-4* 158. MU U-0)
1. Toosestukekty swashchuay eartauchostok, StawropolOstly krays
(comm")
mmsto$ Iffoct or tompersturs, 06)

LuKONK !2S. ~I
CouUmme yields of caullflover, Pcirada 52 no.709-IW JI
#63. (KIRA 16t8)
1, Stavrq"llakly sel'skokhospystvamWy Institute
(ftawropal T%rrLtory--CftUflowr)

Dr-Itriy Andre.yevicho ci~ijk
[vairetable growing in Stavrcpol
i - t - - - , .1, 1
ria Starnpolle. Stliv!fl~A ', - ~ , 'r- (, - -'o
.-1967. 221 -P. ~~J.u 1--.;k ~

ZHEIEUOTX01r. A.S.; ulxOuz_UrAt'.L'_It - XGLTCHXF. A.Lq. rtd.-. SHKUXHLN. A.S.,
red
Eacrage evAs-itombile repolring oquipment; a referame catalMl
Gemsba" L artartmatuee oboradavomis; katelog-sprevachalk, 60sts-
Moll A.S.Zhernawkev I I.N.Nikonemko. hdo obehchot rod. AA.
91rcheve, Koakwa, Nimuchno-tekba;Ied-wo, awtotrousp. lit-ry, 1957e
191 pe (NIZA 11:3)
lAasslm (1917- R.S.F.S.R.) Klmlsterstvo awtonobillmogo trans-
ports I shossoyny1ch doroC, Z.GlavVy tnehecor frosts po mkowod-
stm "wodaul pa proleyodstvu gerachnoCo oboradoventys (for
golychav)
(Automobtles--Servico stations)

RIXDMM, 1. ule"
. ..... --.- -1111;iil~~mmrstlos of oil to an I"rtant wtter. Avt. tran~P. 37 no-9:51
8 1", (KU 12112)
(Zu*taation aud lubricants)

dotg.-. BRU'QIWTSKIT, I.As (Bmsilm~lqi, I.As), dats.
- -- -
$wgtoal treatment of abeeosses of the adueza uterl. Fed., alcumb. t
9tv, 20 n0-1835-38 '58. (KIIA 13:1)
1. Akushers" t ctustoloctabegbays klinlica (Ispoloyaymshchly ebysm-
causeett am. k2tutkoy - date. I.P. WIkoneuke) Eryuckoco neditstasko-
go lustltuta (dirsictor - dots. 8.1. G**rgtywvskty).
(UTION-ASSOSS)