SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PARIN, B. V. - PARIN, V. V.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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PMN Z.,B.V. *Twenty-five Years' Experience in Reconstructive Operations for Defects of Fingers and the Hand." Report submitted at the 3rtl International Congress of Plastic Surger7s Washington, Dc, 1:1-18 oct 63- !PARINI B,V,,, prof. (Gor'kiy,u:L.Fiskmnova, d.,1+79dv. 36) Dermatoplasty in eicw~riclal contractures fonowing btums. Ortop., travm.i protez. 23 no.3-1:3-13 N 162. (KMA 16:4) 1. Iz Gorlkovskogo inigtituta travimatA)Iogil i ortopedii (dir. - dotsent M.G.Grigorlyev) i Gorlkovskogo neditiginakogo inatituta (rektor - dotsent I.F.YAtyushin). ()VRM3 AND SCALDS) (SKIN GRUTING) rain, D. A. 25511. Novyye Fomuly I Poryador Vy,chisleniya Reduktsiy Pri Proyektirovanil Triangulyatsii II Klassa Na Ploskost: Sbornik Nauch.-Tekhn. I Proizvod. Statey Po Geodezii, Kartografii, Topografii, A,erosllyemke I Gravimetrii, VYP, 23p 1949p s. 21-29. SO: Letopis' Zhurnallnykh Statey, Vol. 34, Moskva, 1949 PARB, D. A. 25511 FAIIIII, D.A., Novyye fornuay i poryadck uych-Lsleniya reduktsiy pri proyektirovanii triang Iyatsii ii, 1"lasso na ploskost: Soornik Nauch-tekhn. i proizvod. St tey po geodezii, Karto-rafii, topo.az-..fii, Aeros"Yemke i gravimetrii., UYP. 23,, l9b9, 21-29 SO: Ioetipis' Ahurnall Statey, voll 34, kloskva, 1949 W064moo abb, NP lolkv, on - - me vowlesmalkwom bym of AN - Fl. A. It-IFORimp. I. N, KinAlAxtyw. pi~ FJW#..Np.12.4-9f,W- 11) In RO&3wv. Ablym 3 W a tMn k0z'd Twmd -,,, ,,*ajing rubber is %M4 0, . or* COM With a g&Xwkl shr" KfW br.,wNg the irovialifts rubtal A" ,b. *%Nkm Vwl ammew ill"111104 bifth4mogn "Crob f Cable, mbbjocw 11) b"xb"*. Expesign.l. . -,w -. '- &w-A- OA &%K1 on the brca&,,, Unoh 4,f Wou and wffirmb SCOW116 ajoiltme, -.DMWNTG WO a their &Mmmlow wassairw 0. tTechanical 'and Primitive -Methods for Production of Seedi frain Wild Apples and Pears," p. 01. 1(MRSKO STOMISVIO, Vol. ~, no. 10, Dec. 1953. Sofiya, Bulgaria.) SO: Monthly List of East European Accessions, LO, Vol. 3, No. 5, May 1?%/Uncla-csified PAR13, V.V. '. Rare pelagic fishes in the northmatern part of the Pacific Ocean (Taractev steindachnerl, Palimurichthys japenicum and Gentrolophus lockingtoni). Vop. ikht. no.11:162-170 '58. (MMA 12: 1) l.Institut okeanologii AN SSSR. (Amcific Ocean-Fishes. Felagic) Gypselurue Vitia.51 Parl-A sp-Pw a, new species of j flylz4; fish f-,rom.the western part Of the Awelfic Ocean (Plecom, ftozoetidae) [with uummi&r7 In Inglishl. Zoil, shur. 37 no-9:11412-1.413 S 158. (mm -.Ll: 10.) i.Instlftt okeanclogli AN SSSR, Moskva. I (PsLcif ic Oesam---~nying f ish) -17(4) AUTHOR- Parin, N ~ V SOV1120- -48/42 TITLE: On the Rosen,---blan:z ~,f the Gc-c,,t,,r,%Tti,jcal Di8tlj-1v,1-~,,--r 3f Sardines and SiibVrop.-'--n! F'%'.,:hGs (Cl geografi-.-heskcm rassprostranpnLi sardir, i letachikh ryb) PERIODICAL!, Doklady Akademi.-J iia;)k S-ESR, V.:L '244 pp ( TJ S SR'i ABSTRAM. After hacang ~.,ar7iea out ~~iLeial o7,,,parisons tre, aut-,cr finds that the -.he rigrees with -1hat of :he Cqeelurua pirina"ll,azt,lLu~ A-::-ordinc to tls cpInion thi,-i indliateg simi.laf wfly-,~ of Spreading of th~,~,-3 of fll~h which. fr-,:,ri thal ~iys-comatic pount of -,riev, a,- :-atlii7r ii!3tan' from c-cner I t posalble that sucli a ',3rPc- cf dioz.-lb-itif)n may "te found with other f4 shes Tqu:3 tner= &xlsts, Itec-4de5 the gene-al idea of a zlo~.Topol u,7--', qtT-lb,;ti~:~n of t'ne runn" Thunnufj thynn-o-i~,', alec ttLe oDinion (Ref ',0, ,) that ~ tE3 individual &UbSDe:7:Les inhabit varioi;s ccerina. Figure 1 ghovie the distrilutaon, ~~l%grx rird 3, as -,7e-1 Gard 1/2 as :,f its 3 a .3, &. On the Resemblance of the Gacgraphical D-irtil"Llitior, SCV/2 0- - 2A 1.81, of Sardines and Subtropical Kyi~g Fishes S. s. caerules, S. s melanos-tic-ta. and S p. sardins. if figure " and 2 are coinpared it can be seen tha-c the fiylnp.,, fishes Cypselur-us pinnatibarbal"xis (with the subqpec-,es. altipennis, melpilc-cercus, japcnicus, californic-a8) have a similar disluribuzion as the sL,.bspecjea of sard4nep .L - . There are 2 figures and 12, references, 5 of which are Soviet ASSOCIATION- Institut okeanologli Akadetriii nauk USSR (Inqtltuce of Ocean,)- iogy of the Academy of Sciences, USSR) PRESE14TED: Octot;pr 2C. 19~8, h-y 1- 1 Shms"I gauser A7,idem:cian SUBMITTED: October 20, 1958 Card 2/2 I PARIV.9 N.V. Flying fish (Exocoetidae) in the northwestern part of the Pacific Ocean.Trudy Inst. okean. 31:205-285 160. (MIRA 14:4) (Pacific Ocean--Flying fish) - FARM B. V. Distribution of fWag fishes (fami1y 1) Ti (1101 ft in the western I and central pacific. Trudy, Inst. okemn 1:1 .3-29) o6o. (Pacific Ocean-Flyini: f Ish) (MIR& 13:9) BEELEYISHRY, K-V-;- ARIN - V- _3 N Biogeographicel boundaries of the pelagic region of the northern Pacific In the vinter of 1958-1959. WW1), bmt. okean. 4li257- 263 16o. (NIU 13:9) (Pacific Ocean-Zoogeography) Papers eubmitt~d for the 10th Factle Science Cong,"as, Bmmlmlu, Hawaii 21 &4- S&P 1961. MGM= K. a., Institute of (3ocLogy !~,rezfflcos and U~UcrA ~c halt ~m:jjc type and their pouttica in th4 slzt~tics Of tcct~-4- ftraa* (Se.ti.o VU.C) ULM, A. A , moscov State Vairersity, Phy.i-l v~pscu-=mtrt a geasur~ts of artificial -Ailc"-.-~.t7 im upper Layers of the oc.-* (5..tioz VII.B.6) U:CEFCV V. G., Cb&1r of rorectrY, Th. AGriult=al Azad=y Lc.L 9. A. -=~~ OFortat fire rescareh -1 mtl~d. Qt :Lr- control" (S&o`L'oO VA. T. A.. Institute of O..anolocr - -4 UZrPb0U61CA1 SO&ITSIS of reprod=tLoO and of flat.11" = in Us 144s.of the mcx-th~st PsoLfic* (SactLcm -C) - t)-A bor. g441107, It. V ,Toetituto of Mcanoltay - oIm-%t.Z2Ztcn 0. turbult.t -cb"z. L. the Pacifte 0oan' (soc-i- v= .D) institute of O..-.Xcj - 1-1 the C-C-7hic.1 296P.-V-1. of flying fishea in t~~ P= tftc Cc=o (Sectlam VrI.C) Institute Of GooLogy - -I.- in the cretaceous depoetts of K=Chatw (r-tioo 'r=zF X-i'LLuL. r - *Thc -- of -.O.t -di- amtstlen In the watern part of Um cqumtor'&Z -c in the P=Ulic" (S.ttloo VU.C.1) Institute or E-tu Phyatc. c. T-- MA "Imic coolo6ana cOnd'tL=A In the n-rt--,omt-~ outly-Lne sres of the Pacirt. b-i.- (SetLc. YtI.C.2) 2~*"-I,~., Institute Of OCCOMOICCI LU the northern Part of the paciri., (S-tion III.C) IMUtItUtC Of ZOQ1CU ;i~IhO f=t2- Of trX Drl.& 1--d bridon free the tooloGleml poiat Of cv~ Zc-t,~ M~A.8-) M., - a;~ocjfjc fam-ures T~JU,j Institute or Geology . ~Z, Wonics of the north p-rt of the Peelfic belt- Stato Cuiver.Lty I!h 5~~ r-ult, - "A ... d-0-se. avvico for recordt.C -ta C-MV.) F tt- 7-a-3-5) tntt.lt tt, of coolomr . -On tn stability and .1-t. to the f- i .2. O~- On' (Section M.C) and GORMI-.Cr.-A 3 1: X=titta of rc'&;u1zr1tjis~' C"S'."t develop- f Ms. fibae L. the mcr=mmp~~; the P-ifl. ant 0 (Section IIIC) XCAAM== %.".!.T..tLtutQ Of 0==IOCY - -0-EP-te Ub4tenc. in bottm sediments the -tern part of ttm P-tf4 o (Se~tf~ v=.C.i) Institute of 3~m-h PhysLea toc-m! 3~~=Idt Won deep to. arthquek- A2is " I- RImanMy -ke -tt -Ut Lt Goo -=c-,l Facylty rLl w-tiO L. ~-, h. - I f~ ~ on VIX Mosec*j State Unlyer.ity ?-Ity, C)-.,Ur f Rard -17011-"-th-corr lative rct!-~d ror .1tudying =t~.unj . (Scct.--~ VtI.C.2) -,In:titj" of Occonology - -Me t'strlt~utLon Of btt= Use Torminitem in the northern port of tiv J4wjfjc and its use for tbo resbaping of the palooreltef" (Section sufoym=, V. 1_ rastitu-0 Of Occanolcri - concerned with tne f formation of the -=rcmtwq mVza in so" and to=.* ro,'It.te of 0.-I.M, zj..tL- of tb. ~9004;-. in regu MA -a to jAwtor'lankton ,,~,.Jnstitut- or (3-l.a - *P.1-Co=n Fmrz~miCors or Um-btka* 21T t,.. m ) "111 6M1ZV -A.-Y Iz.tituto of Occonolarj - ~Vajells =4 Phy*alla 1z the I. PleiM With. Peeirw (s..tic. rrr.c) tnatituto of Erh Phyalc~ L~-- 0. ru..3 haidt O~flcean~mGn~ (? or1g:Lm" Scott,= Vn.C 23 a Srosm, A. A.. The Cout-1 0rj-,.1..t1.n of L..L=gr.A - "Th* main kmt~lets at human 111mas am.Grayhy and th.Ir ~Lgnlft.azao for prophy1mctle modlaim* (Section Vir.B.4) ZZIMMY, ?. A. Institute of Parnafroat Stu4lc3 - ~ClocLoloay of AntorclAce (Secti.n M.D.1) Surt-'r, 11. ff.. Institute at OconncLogy - *Method3 for wasurLad deep currenta In the ocom and some racults of their application In tba PWIVIC U'Oeen, %Z"t*." - PARINSO N.V. A contribution to the vtt4y of the fa=i of flying fishes (family Exocoetidae) of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Trudy Inst.okean. 43:40--91 163. o (MM 14:6) (Pacific Ocean-Flying fish) (Ind w2 Ocem-Flying fish) PA-Rao N.V. j , Principles underlying the allsmification of f1y~ fiBhes (faW1JeB ftyporbamphidas and Drocoetidae). Trudy Imt,.oke=. 43:92-283 161,, (MM 14 a 6) (Flying fisb3s) --URIIL N.V. FlAng ftshes (Exocootidae and Oxyporha*phidae) of tba Sea of Japan and adjacent waters. Vop. ikht. 2 no..2.-224-229 162. (MIRA 15:11) 1. Institut okeanologii AN SSSR, Moskva. (Japan, Sea of-41ying fish) RARB. N -V - Distribution of deep-sea fishes in the upper layer of the bathy- pelagic zone in sub-Arctic waters of the North Pacific. Trudy Inst.okean. 45:259-278 '61. (BIRA 15:2) (Pacific Ocean--kishes, D6ep-sea) I- PARIN., H.V. Ozyporbampbus meriatocyatio (Picaqvp 027pDrMmphi&e),, a now specieo of flying halfbeakis from iMterv of the Halay Archipelago. Yop. ikht. 1 no.3s391-394 161. (mm 14:11) 1. Institut okeanologii IN SSSR. (Halay Archipelago-Ralfb.-ak (Fish)) VINOGRAWVP M.Ys~.,- PARIN, N.V~.,- SAVILOV, A.I. PArine biology. Okeanologlis 2 no-3t493-505 162. OURA 15:7) (Marine biology) - Papers on lebtbyologir and flobery nanagmement at the 10th Pacific Science Congreva. Vop. ikht. 2 no.31-5n-576 062. (MIRA 15,10) (Pacific Oesan-IcbOyological research-congresses) FARINS N.V.. PASTERNAK) F,A,, Zoological investigation during the 3"d w$mAition of the shi.p Vitiazt. Zool.zhur. 41 no.1:155-160 JA 162. (MIRA 15:4) (Zoologic research) VINOGRADOIJ, N.Ye.;_tARIN, H.V., FILATOVA, Z.A. Zoological investigations during the 34th cruise of the research ship "Vit.iazl* in the equatorial Pacific. Zool. zhur. 41 no.9gl442-1448 S 162. (MA 15:11) 1, Institut Okeanologil AN SSSR, Mcakva. (Pacific Ocean-Marine faunR) PAIRIN, N. V. Dissertation defenled at the Zoological Institute for the aca-demic degree of Candidate of 3iological Sciences: "Basis for the Systen of Flyirlg Fish (the Families Oxyroramrhidae and Exocoetld-ae)-" Vestnik Akad Nauk No. 4, 1963, pp. 119-145 Pj V C6f- and ok-~! -if- T 1 80% 1, FAVLOVSKIY, Ye.N., akademik, glav. red.; P.A., otv. red.; A.I., KAGAIINSM, Ye.M.. ., red. ; FAIIIID751 K.I., I zarz. ctv. red.; BIRI-lAb, 1.2., --ed.; A.G., re~.; F.V., -red.; 13CKH"-711 1, 'U,(E!lKuV, I.I., red; ljtGJTU, T.J., red.; red.; R.S., red.; red. -.I,, [Salmon fisheries of' the Far East; inaterials3 Lososevoe kho- z-i-,istvo Dallnega Vc~,~,tcka; mate.ialy. Moskva, Nauka, 1964. 2C1 p. (MIhA 17 :9) 1. Soveshchap.1-ye po vuprosLm lososevcgo khozynystva Dallnego Vostoka. 3d, Pet--opavlovsk-Kamchatskiy, 1960. Vsesoyuzr.,Yy nauchno-issledoiatellskiy institut mcrskogo rybnogo khozyay- stva i okeanografii I'for 1-juiseyev). 3. Kamchu-.3koye otdele- niye Tikhookeanskogo naucKno-issledoNatellskogo instituta r7ibnogo khozyay-stva ckeanografii (for Seiplm, 31-man, Krokldn, Kwrenkciv). Kalfedra ikhtic-logii Ic.cs.kovskogo uni- versiteta imeni l-'.V.:,omonosova (for L.'rairnov). PARINP N.V. ., .... MaterialB on the biology and diBtribution of pelagic sharks Euprotamicrus bispinatus and Isiatius brasilisnBir. (Squalidae, Pisces). Trudy Inst. okean. 73:163-184 164. Taxonomic position, goographical v&riability and dictribution -,' -be oceanic halfbeak Eulept,orhamphus viridis (Van HaSSE1110 (Memirhamphidae, Pisces). lbid.:185-203 (MIRA 17:6) PARINO N.V.; GORBUNOVA, N.N. Reproduction iind development of some synentognathous fishes (Beloniformes, Pisces) of the Indian Ocean; based on collectiono of the E/S "VitiazI.0 Trudy Inst. okean. 73: 224-234 '64. (MIRA 17:6) PARIN, N. V. Some characteristics of the distribution of mass p--,Iag-ic fishes in the zone of equatorial currents in the Pacific Ocean; based on materials of the thirty fourth voyage of the research ship "Vitiazl." Okeanologiia 2 no.6:1075- 1082 162, (141RA 1712) 1. Institut okeanologii AN SSSR. GORBUNOVA, N.N.; PARIC",N V Developmon.t of the flying fish Cheilopogon (Ptenichthva) unicolor (Cuv. et Val.) (Pisces, Exocoetidae). Trudy Inst. okean 62:62-67 163. (MIRA 17t2) PARIN, N.V., kand. biolog. niuk Predators of the seas and their economic importance. Priroda 52 no.12-62-68 '63. (MIRA 170) 1. Institut okeano'logii AN SSSR, Hoskva. USSR/Human and Animal Physiology - (Normal and Pathological). Ir Physiology of Work and Sport. Aviation Physiology. Abs Jour Ref Zhur Biol., No 4, 1959, 18021 Author Inst Title Parin, V. On the Eve of the Flight of Man into Cosmos Orig Pub gas."Izvestiya"m, 1957, Nov. 13, No 269, p. 2 Abstract No abstract. Card 1/1 - 121 - FRA38 I SOON EV1,01TATION SCY/W4 Pravda, Moscow. Vtoroy Savetakly 1coamichaskiy korabl'; materialy~ opublikovannyye v gas&to *Pravdao (The Second. Soviet Cosmic Snipj Materials Published in the Newspaper "Pravda') Moscow, 19b0. 198 p. 50.000 copies printed. age& for tUa b V. Rout and V. Sairnov; Tech. Ed.-. Tagodklaaru licstiont PMU'03X; 2LIB book Is Intended for the general roader. COMAaEs Z%* boax is a empilation or articles which appeared In Um newspaper Pravda art:r the launcning, orbiting, and re- aavexi or the Capsule or th Soviet 4,64D0 ka spaccanip on A"USS 19. 1960. The Article* diva come detalls of oclontific research undfirt&ken In thin flight In tno fields or biology, Cytology, genetics. cosmic radiation, color radiation, ultra- Tialat radiation. and ra"ation levels. A description and to UT~ -ampsula ai-s given. No personalities are 10GUtlaned. There are no reference*. Za"Lless irarijp--4j~tivas.- V. -Pedynakly, Doctor of'Physicai and NatheRatical Sciences go Care for Patu" Astronautn. D Markov Academician or the ;'Chemla Academy of Sciences BSSR fffa&~o al and Phyalologl- gal Laboratory air the inatitut Rxiolciii. (institute or ftyajolagy). R=Akl 91 Parermanor of Great Conquest*. A. AIIXhanl~an, Corresponding Somber or Tze A4440V of 3clarAms U55H, jPlrecror or the flaigheakir inatitut AN Armyanakoy SSSR (Physical Institute of Ut Academy of Soleness Armyenskaya SSR)j 93 Television 140* in outer space. - P. Pedoror 95 Two MiMpta. Jacald Sbl.- 98 beginning of a New Zra. 011sa Foran 00 RestIng Vita the Pirst 'Astranauts.' V. Smlrnoy, V._Shirokov 102 Sve t Whiah Surprised the World. D. jUtXnM Professor, --f- (Din..tor of the Gasudarstvannyy 44 ranomich*Skly institut legal AhtexabargA (State Astronomical Institute imani. ghternbers)] IG4 creative owlus at the nuilders or Communism. Aditorial In 106 Solution of a very Important Problem. 1. Amba WAaa. Academician 123 boornous Success of Soviet 341anco And Engineering. Press Conference In the AGIA499W Or 3alanOOB U33R 115 ftelcalsal Program of the Spaceship. 1. Sis!?2.an Academician 130 00 the Zve of Xanned Space Flight. - ~Parin Active member or US AdAddloy Of XadicAl Sciences 137 into the Deptus or the Klorocasoace. A--YAM9y Corresponding INEDOP of the Acadoxy of Sciences USSR, A&-2r1L0-rj&, hares4ar 143, 1 SOURCE com uR/qoo8/66/ooo/085/O003/0003 AWHOR: Parin, V. (Professor, Vice president, Academy of Medical Sceinces SSSR) JY ORG: none TITLE: On the wings of science. Soviet space flights SOURCE: Krasnaya zvezda, 12 Apr 66, p. 3, col. 1-3 TOPIC TAGS: manned spacecraft, scientific spacecraft, space flight, space biology, space medicine ABSTRACT: The article deals with space flights of manned and unmanned spacecrafts. It gives a brief review of flights of Soviet cosmonauts and unmanned spacec launchingB for scientific investigation of outer space made since October 19 :Scientific spacecraft discovered the Earth's radiation belts, and permitted investi- gation of the Earth's magnetic field as well ass the structure of upper layers of the atmosphere. Soviet space biology and space medicine now are in a new stage. It #I of Yosmos-110 spacecraft with four-legged cosmonauts aboard provided a great deal 40i'Fzffu~ableinformation to medical scientists. The author attaches great importance to this experiment with respect to future space f1ights. INT) 'SIM CODE: 22/ SUBM DATE: none PARINg V.B. First student conference on the hivtory of medicine. Sov.zdrav. 19 no.5:89-90 160. (MM 1339) 1. Predsedatell Soreta Nauchnogo sindenleheekogo obsbahestva Gorlkavskogo meditsinskogo instituta. (NEDICINF-CONGIMSFS) USSR/Human and Animal Physiology - Blood Circulation. V-5 Abe Jour Ref Zhur - Biol.,t No 11 195Bj 3962 Author WE& Parin Inst = Title Catheterization of the Heart (in Relation to the 1956 Nobel Prize - Physiology and Medicine) Orig Pub Priroda., 1957,, No 3,, 51-52 Abstract No abstract. Card 1A 1. PARIN, V.P., M-AROVEHAYA, 0.1-114 2. TMR (600) 4. Glands, Ductless -- Diseases; Urine-Analysis and PatholoFW. 7. Dctermination of preEmandiol f -n the urilne in cases of endocrine disor';-ers. k1cush. i ~-in. No 1, 1952. Iz '7.-e.-fy,-u--nor-o E-1-sperimcntallnoy. 9a. Monthly List of Russian Accessian:-,j Library of Cor-j-xesr, I~rch 1952 ~;P-,-atclt Prof. IT.A.Svierc-,, c-vs,.iy) BABSKrf, Ye.B.; FARE, V.V.; 14ALKR-IAV, I.L., red. [Physiology, medicine anc-: technica'. progress! Fizio-Liog--ia, meditsina i tekhnicheskii. progress.. Moskva, Nauka, 10,611. 137 p. (M IRA 18: 4.) VOLMIll, Yu.,-, PARD~ V.V.; Al, ~1, K I *~lv- Ing A) a Radiation protr-,ctlilon d riijfr t~- f 1-19i;t SOl,"Pl, "Vostok" space ships. ~~rkdlrjhjolcc: ip- In, X, met - t o'., A eit iese.%an -moviiJi- tit-rus-ta: to ----gu i-n ea:. A h lrli~u ke-' taiae AC iro~~U.Tfd P~'c 6emox 14t "llid Z~4 00.96*50 rzi oil ,-overo-. EAerat:dTv n- E ri PAM) V. V. Medical research in the U.S.E.R. Anerican ;Review of Soviet hedicire, Te-w-Yo-r-R-1947, 4/4 (292-299) Although the general pattern of medical research in the U.S.S.R. has been set in the five,-7ear Aan for-medical research of the Academy of Medical Sciences, individual problow not connected with the Echeme imsy be studied in hospitals and institutes at the discretion of interested vorkers. Rubsnatein- Boston 150: Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Section IV, Vol. 1, #1-6 I PARIN V. V. Ilya 1. Hetchtikoff American Review of Soviet hedicine, New Tow= rj 4/5 (451-463) Illus - 1 After giving biographical notes, the author summarizes Metchnikoff's important contributions. (1) Cellular theory of immunity; intracellular digestion as a mechanism of defence'againat invast6n of pathogens and removal of dead tissue and foreign substances. He coined the word phagopytes to indicate the nobile cells partici- pating in this activit , He was also aware of the Pesile phagocytic cells of the reticl,10- endothelial systm Tj lifflarmation-is-not a dangeroiis process but a valuable - (2 defence reaction for theiuccessful outcort of disease. Among Netchnikoff's other inventigations were: (2) The possibilit;y that old age was caused by auto-intoxication with intestinal bacteria. He suggested the use of lactic acid bacteria formed in curdled vdlk as a means of destroying putrefactive bacteria (2) Microbiology and epid6miology of infectious diseases such as cholezips tuberculosis, typhoid fever and infantile diarrhoea. He was the first so stress 1%e use of calomel ointment as a prophylactic measure against syphilis. Kane-Boston So: Ifedical Microbiology and Hygiene., Section IV, Vol. 1, #1-6 N,~. V. 5.irgery I'llev: Books on Surgery in -1,4811 2 p,, I'Vest hhirirgii" Vol LXIY, "o 2 I -in It" Usc in lledic~nr_," by E. *. Ar~_' Reviews 31 books., aalion6, I'llm "P-nn-leil- A~ - J . -,,-an, "Tr.-Lumatic Shook," by ~. I. 3ana,-tiz-, "Combat Tramia and, Its llskic. 31-aft in the Treatmo~nt of Inflasiaatiun of b~ A. I. Of3ka, "Outline of the 3cic~,tlfi Activit-v of the Office of :i,~nera_l 31irr-,cry f tl-,c 1,'olotov 1-le. Institut,~Jn 'R_U~c -Great Patriotic War 11 b V IT. Parin, "First Ko:~cow Ordi~!r cf LtnLn '~fj4_ __ :Huff , "Tr-aum ' ~ t ~e- Ir ~y aua c crvou i S., st:!r. anJ Thcdr Conse,,utnCe5, vice in the Da-ts of the :~rtat Patriotic 'Jar'll lll~--n_lcillin (Its Use in 3,arglca~_ by L . Stl V 31"l- cf Ti~tchni 'it! ln ,-o:-c,gk, and llndicin,3, b~ ':, P. Sinitq-n "Ac'~v`ti~!_, c,,' llh,~ y Yc A z 1 1- 1 j Kirov , V-J' E 71, lb L I'll - -i,r c C) 1 c D c Ar 145J,lc~ne 11 anl 111-enicE-1-~- -1n. i r,~,~ r PA !-)C,-/l'jqT7(5 PARIN, V.V., professor ---- ---- lawmeaM. Artificial kidney. Vopopat.merd.sos.sist. 4 no.2:3-13 155. (KIDNEYS) (MM 8:4) FARD,V-V- The problm of inhibition; Academy of Neclical Sciences 10-17 0 155. results of the ninth session of the of the U.S.S.R. lain. med. 33 no.10: (MI&A 9-2) (INHIBITION) PARIN, V.V.. professor; KLREYBV, A.V. .1legistrAtion technic in ballistocardiogzaphy. Terap.arkh. 28 no.2: 29-22 156. (MIRA 9:7) 1. Is patofisiologichaskoy laboratorii (zav. - prof. V.V.Parin) Instituts, terapil AMN SSSll (dir. - deystvitellnyy allen ANN SSSR Prof. A.L.Kyasnikov) (BALLISTROGARDIOGRAPHY, registration tachnic (Rus)) PARIS, V.V., professor (Moskva) , -- BallistoeardiograpkW and its clinical significance. Ilin.med. 34 no.6:12-24 Je 156. (NLIRA 9:10) 1. Is institute terapit ANN SSSR. 2. Daystvitellnyy chlen AKS SSSR. (BALI ISTormmoGRAPEr. (Rue)) -PAIIIN, VamMy Vemillyevich. prof.1 VORKIIIA, T., rod.; KRAKWOVSKAYA. Yo., ~ .. 1, kshdtekhn.nauk,~- rads [Achivements of Soviet medical science-, date for lectures] Uspekhi sovetskoi maditainskot naukri; materialy dlia lektsti. Moskva, TSentre nsuchno-isel. In-t soniternOgO Droav. H-ve sdravookhre- nenis SM, 1957. 14 p. (MIRA 11:4) 1. Deystvitellnyy chlen Ikedemli meditsinskikh nauk SSSR (for Pariu) (NMICBM) .'. ''." 'I., /"" ", i~a BAKUUV, A.N.; PARIN, V.V. Yorty years of Soviet mBdical science. Vest. AMY SSSIR 12 no.6:M-30 157. (MIRk 11:2) 1. Deystvitellnyy chlen AU 56SR (for both) (HIWIGI14E in Russia, progr.) ~j 26-12-14/49 AUTHOR: Parin, V V Actual Member of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences TITLE: The Founder of the Blood Circulation Theory (Osnovopolozhnik ucheniya o krovoobrashchenii) PERIODICAL: Priroda, 1957, No 12, pp 66-71 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The article deals with the teachings of the famous English physician William Harvey who died 300 yea:rs ago. He was the first to discover the true facts about the circulation of the blood. He also can be considered as the founder of modern embryology and as one of the initiators of scientific obstetrics and gynecology. There are two references, of which one io Britiah the other American. LSSOCIATION: Central Institute for Advanced Training of Physicians (Tsentrall- nyy institut unovers.nenetvovaniya vrachey). LVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 1/1 %;;-.- PARIN, Va. Catheterization of the heart. Friroda 46 no-3:51-52 Mr 157s (nft 100) 1. Deystvitellmyy chlen Akademit neditsin*Mk:h inau SSSR. TSentrall- Wy institut usoTershenstvovamiya vrachey (Xo*va). (CAM37M) (NMART-MMIIIAIIION) PARN. V.V.' Prof.; KRYIMSOB, F.Z. (Moskva) Reflex-adrenal mechanism of edemas and ascites Ij!L cardiac de- compengetion. Fat.fl2iol. I eksp.terap. 2 no.6*:3-8 N-D '58- 1. Deretvitel'My chlen ANI SSSR (for Parin). 2. It kafedry kli- nicheskoy I ekspertmentallnoy fiziologli TSentrallnogo instituta usoversheneWwanlys. Yrachey. (CONGESTIVI EMT PAID=, physiol. edema & ascites, reflex-adrenal mBehanion (Rue)) (FJWIEM reflex-adrenal mechanism In edema & ascites in congestive heart failure (Rue)) (AMMM GLAWS, physiol. adrenal-reflex mechanism in edema & ascites in congestive heart failure (Rue)) I V, 1/' PARIS, V-T.,prof. Pablic health problesm In the next few years and the trend in research In pharmaceutical chemistry. Holoprome 12 no-1:3-8 A 158. (NMA 11:2) 1. Daystvitellayy oblen Akadeall moditsinskikh zonk SM (ING OWSTRY) IL IL Mb- 13, t, 10 AD 14 %wm) wb. npw~ IL 1"On Mft~ for contoms" all4me at "m sab"U" t"b"WIftl s"Ift at Sam mom-fts me ft-%psI" commusurm Is. A. a. lopm jamn), am. Am. BABSKITP Ye,Be; PARIji, V.11, Prc,bibma arAl methods of Thp. 'Alllor/. Vea.. AXUN `5P no./*:52-63 165. (MIRIA 18:10)'. 1, InstAtut nonnelIncv. i pi?,t',)1~7)gf~neS~.0y fj2,iOlc)gi-*L MAN SlkSR, Mcqkva. PARIN, V.17. (~Ioskva); BAYEVSYJY, R.M. (Yoskva) Some current problems in biological telemetry. Fiziol. zhur. 50 no.8:924-933 Ag 164. (MIRA 13:12) BAKUIXV, A.P., otv. red.; DAVYDOVSKIT, I.P., red.; YEGOROV, B.G., red.; ZHDRiOV, D.A., red.; ZF.UKOV.SIY, M.A... red.; LETAWIT, A.A.x red.; OREKHOVICH, V.N., red.; SERGIYEET, P.G., red.; 97-;LICHIKOVA, Yu.S., tekhn. red. [Abstracts of scientific papers of the Acadeny of Fledical Sci- ences of the -J.S.S.R. for 1956] Annotatsii nauchmykh rabot Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR za 1956 god. Otv. red. A.N. Bakulev. Moskva, Medgiz. Books 2-3. 15,59. (MIRA 17:2) 1. Akademiya meditsinskikh nauk SSSR. PARIN 3 V. V. Some-re6ults and prospects in the use of electronics in medicine and biology. Vest.Affli SSSR 14 no-5:27-40 159., (MIRA 14:5) 1. DeystvitelInyy chlen ANN SSSR. (I-EDICAL ELECTRONICS) MIN, V-V-. prof. Objectives In widical science in the light (if the decisions of the 21st Congress of the CPS(J. VestAHN SSM 14 no.8:7-19 '59. (MIRL 12:11) 1. Deyetvitelliqy chlen AM S=. (MEDICINE) I PARIN, V.V., prof.; MEYERSON, F.Z., doteent Mechanism of hypertension of the lesser ciTcuUtion. Suv.mad. 23 no.12:26-33 D 159. (MIRA 13:4) 1. Iz imfedry klinichaskoy i skeperimentalluoy fiziologil TSentrall- noge institute, usovershoustvovaniya vracheT (direktor M.D. Kavrigina). 2. Daystvltellnyy chlen Akademil meditainskikh nauk SSSR (for ;~arin). (HYPSRTENSIO'N'biol.) (PUIMWAY CIRCULATION) PARIN, V. V. (Prof - "Development of Ha3listocardiographic Techniques in the U.S.S.R. report presented at the Third International Conference on Medical Electronics, OlimNia, London, 21-27 July 1960. Id S/029/,50/000/011/004/007 B013/-B360 AUTHOR: Parin, V. V., Member of the Academy of Medical Sciences TITIZ: N Man in Space PERIODICAL: Tekhnika molodezhi, 1960, No. 11, p. 19 TEXT: The author describes the problems still to be solved beforejaj_.;;_ can expect to set out on space travels. These problems include environ- mental effects upon the organism and the elaboration of methods and means to ensure its normal functioning. In the first place it is necessary to study, in all details, the factors of the means intended to safeguard the vital action of the organism and general flying safety. The kno%ledge of -acceleration effects is also of importance. Secl~asion over a long time in an isolated and narrow room, as is the flyers' cabin, is apt to cause severe psychological complications. The absence of habitual stimuli, the complete silence, darkness, weightlessness, perturbation in the normal alternation of day and night, work and rest, may caase disturbances in the pBychic sphere and in blood circulation as well. Food and water supplies are one of the main problems, and so is the study of nutritive conditions, The conquest of r-- thr-.-, li-r- m'r% 2! 9 - 4-4 n-- I Card 112 Man in Space S/029,/60/000/011/004/007 BO 13/13060 man. The first two stages tire being pushed on by pcwerful efforts, and have already yielded abundant and valuable material, While man haB not yet launched on space travels himself, he has nevertheless succeeded in gaining insight into the mystery of space thanks to the latest complicated trials. Card 2/2 FARINp Vaoiliy Vaaillyevicb [1903-1; IMMNV F.Z. (Zaamys on the cliacal plWalo2aa of blood circuUtion] Ocberkl k2i- vicheska fislologii krovoobvinboheniia. Hoakut Madgizo ~1960. 426 p. (MM 14:1) (BWOD-CIRCUUTION) HIM,, V *V a, prof, (Moskva) Eftect of pulmonary ventilation on the.-Lesser circulation. Pat. fiziol.i eksp.terap. 4 no./+:7-13 JI-Ag 160. (MA- 14: 5) 1. Deystvitellnyy chlen AMN SSSR. (RESPIUTIOH) (BLOOD-ZI]IGUIATICH) PA'RlNt Me. prof, Faster aud higher. Zdorovle 6 n0-5:1-2 )V 160. (KIEL 13:6) 1. Ikeystvitellu" chlan ANN SSSR. (SPACR nIGHT) . FARIN, V.V.. prof. Still anotbar sensation'. Ptirods no.6:IL04-105 Js '60. (NIU 13:6) lo Daystvitel'vwy chlen AWemil miditainskikh nauk SSSB, Xoskwa. (PLXUB&) (NIMOMU MWTABOLISK) BLDKHBv Hikolay Ilikolayevich- PARIII, VasLU-s- Vasillyevich- GLZENKD9 Oleg Georgiyevichs, kand.msd.-n-aa-;-Vff=V-q2a-rgey Rikolayevich; STAROSTMDDYA, oty.red.; SHISH31A, Tu,G., red.; IIAM OVAq A.S., tekhn.rede [Medicine and comic flight] HaditvJma i komicheakie polety; abornik. Hoskvap Izd-vo wZnaniepm 1961. 30 p. (Voesoiuzzioe obsbchestvo po rasprostranenUu politichaskikh i naucbmykb vmsmii. Ser.8v Biologlia i meditsizutp no.9) (KM 14:6) 1. Pre2idant Akadenii meditsinakin nauk SSSR (for Blokbir,). 2. Deyetvitellmyy chlen Akademii md:Ltsinekikb nauk SSSR (for Parin). 3. Chlen-korrespondent AB SUR (for Vernav). (SPACE MICINE) PARIN,, V.V.; BhMMKIY, R.M. Ballistocardiograpby as a method o? early detection of cardio- vascular diseases. ]Rauch. inforn. Dbd. nauch. med. infom. AM SSSR no.3.t8-10 161 (MBU 16::1.1) 1. Institut normallnoy i patologicheskoy fiziologii (dh-ek- tor - doystritellnyy chlen AM 1"S prof. V.V.Parin) ANY SSSR, tbskva. VARIN, T.T., prof. Life on a space ship. Yest.Tosd*Flo rkoel:47-53 Ja 161. (=A 13:12) I* DW*tvltellnyy cblen Akademli weditsinskikh nauk SBSR. . (Space biolo&3-) FARMI, V.V.. prof.; BAYEVSKIY, h.14.1 kand.med-nauk Claidification of the recording systems in ba-Uistocardiography. Kardioloziia I no.2:46-54 W-Ap 161. (~UR& 1531) 1. Deystvitellnyy chlen AM S66R (for Parin). (BALLISTOCARDIOGRAPHY) ?ARM) Vovo I Prof . This is how the Might was prepared. Zdor-avle 7 no.6s/.P-5 Je 161. OUR& 14:7) 1. Dovstvitellnyy chlen Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR. (SPACE FLIGHT) 11114 33 66 r Of of ILeMDOT eeev~ tly a Tao)5 ,.e. S.98'Ge I foT a Mel, Ot-rol, 41 oele Wasse 11 et-~G re.&I eli c e ,,,oe-VA e V5:al OU 'Rim- e %1-t$ Or, 06 CyteN .'alt. us % 06t A 006 0-re ,%~g & 'bO&'J * 11 to e - p 135Le tyke '00-r 9 of ". s 8.1 - eig, ts Of _S9 ..t tilvi, I &T t; -r,j:TL y~ea 1,11 ~~l oe I e6T ,I & 41 e e OT jbreuo sol-e 00 OD eatr~ ty~ ,ae e-rIcall tjOTL teLL bT a ~ c" eacv,% ..jr, .11 0,6 -ItIr I jote jOILI vaq.11 the , ioT e -be%),x -re- 0 1 -r-90TI, r~e *,e&l Oyal cti Toll I 5,U iTLOO 0106 . C),),t te, 51 th ,,ges e a-b -3. gr o-JV . ceT ices - xi-v )OU (.s S' -rl C i UO , aev e 9y4 & eq VL( 0 .9. 0 13~ a e .C 06. -revIso vo,11- tie &ell - 0 * -be -3,U 'I. t OT %,& e tesvoT "1(I . OUS et Te5 xe:a O"t qlo ti js~ecl jeaeu .tloa taq. ,6e& t'h e 179 )%Lie ,ce ,rer j sre ,,tee i eels 9 roa&l 010 t e 6111 IA 5,9 t aol - alvej , 0 F,,.xoT Itc, I ae 'r SY SCe tyke 0'r ILta O'JL ). a., 'V~I u to if 0a & Veil T~c 6 ~Gl tyLe-re tte Ot te a.r0I rt OT Ste, tess o&s- toe ce6l eTI wate tIn's.1 010 OJOU6 a's tT e i 9T 9T ,,,,,.re ... Ve of CBS& 1% /2. S/004/61/000/004/001/001 'Training for space flight A166/A133 rarefied atmosphere at these heights. P:7oper physical and psychological training of the astronaut is the best preparation for space flight, together with the development of all devices and equipment necessary to sustain life. Experiments have shown that the animals :.n the Soviet space rockets and sat- ellites adapted themselves easily to the state of weightlessness and there is no reason to assume that man can not fjimilarly adapt himself. Man can also withstand considerable gravitational. stress if he is located transverse- ly -to the rocket's line of movement so that the stress acts laterally and not from head to.foot along the body. Ropeated exposure to acceleration was found to increase the subject's endurance. Automatic devices incorpo- rated in the spacesuit could be set to constrict certain parts of the body depending on the acceleration. This would prevent the blood from accumulat- ing in, say, the legs oz arms due to increased gravity and would ensure normal circulation of blood to the brain and the internal organs. American scientists, the author feels, underestims.te the bo&yls 1hysiological and mental reserves. ASSOCIATION: Akademiya meditsinskikh nauk. (Academy of Medical Sciences) Card 2/2 -PARUL-"., prof . It would be worth spending a 2ifestime for the sake of this c1qy. Vest. Vozd. r11, n0,4153-55 Ap 16.L, (MIRA 3-4:7) 1. leystvitellnyy chlen A1411 VS11. (SPACE MEDICINE) 28588 S/565/61/000/009/002//004 B1,40101 AUTRORa Parin, V. V. , Member AIM USSR TITLE: The role of space medicine in realizing the first manned cipace flight PIMIODICALt Ileditsina i kosmicheskiye polety; sbDrnik, no. 9, 1961, 4-12 TEXTs The space flight by Yuriy Gagarin was the final stage of the initial period of space exploration, i. e., that of becoming familiar with space conditions. Space biology and medicine were developed to enstare health and working capacity of the astronaut; living conditions of ear-th1v organisms on other celestial bodies as well as unknown forms of life, with which man may come in contaot on other planets, will be their future problems. At first, space medicine and biology ascertained physi- cal space conditions; 10 - 12 years ago, physiological tests were started. Animals enclosed in a separable, hermetically sealed container protecting theia against the rarefied atmosphere, were rocket-launched vertically to an altitude of about 100 and, later, UP to .450 km., They returned to the earth by means of parachutes. The next test was to launch the bi.ch Laika Card 1/3 2~5`f~ 8/5-65/61/000/009/002/004 The role of space medicine... B144/B101 in the second artificial Soviet satellite. As a return to the earth was not yet possible at the time, information about cardial action, pulse, res.Piratory rate, etc. was radiotelemetrically recorded and found to in- crease during acceleration and to return later to normal values. This was the first test in which a living being -was subjected for several days to the conditions of weightlessness, which cannot be reproduced on the earth. Next, space-ships with dogs on board returned undamaged to the earth. The dogs were thoroughly examined in laboratories. Space flights with smaller animals, tissue cultures, etc. followed. loceleration from zero to first cosmic velocity with its displacement effect is one factor of great physiological importance. Another factor is the vibration transferred from the rocket to the beings in the ca 'psule. When the space ship begins to orbit, the state of weightlessness sets in, since gravitational attrac- tion and centrifugal force become equal. Very short periods of weight- lessness had been reached already earlier in high-.speed airplanes and vertically launched rockets, but their effect could not be isolated from that of preceding interferences. Cosmi,-. radiation increases with in- creasing distance from the earth, but was no serious obstacle in the orbit chosen for the first manned space flight, which took place well below the Card 2/3 28-08 S7565/61/000/009/002/004 The role of space medicine... B144/ B101 radiation belts produced by the geomagrietic: field. On its return, the crew is exposed to heavy stresses due to the abrupt speed reduction affect- ing the body directly in its state of veightlessness, the heat produced by friction in the dense layers of the atmosphere, and the landing. All these factors were studied in animal te-sts, which indicated that manned space flight in Soviet space-ships did not endanger health and working capacity of the astronaut. This progncsis vas confirmed later. There- UP0139 astronauts were selected and trained according to scientific principles. Physiological information obtained so far did not provide data on the activity of the central nervous system. Only after the first manned space flight had proved that corisciouBness, the capacity of orientation and the ability to observe instruments and perform simple operations are! not affected by weight 1 ess ness , it was possible to construct space-ships steered by their crews, and to start the conquest of the universe. Care', 3/3 27 1000 S02(~~IZ1000101010021004 D035/DI13 AUTHOR: Parin, V. V., Professor TITLE: Human physiology and space PERIODICALt Priroda, no. 10, 1961, 32-37 TEXT; A description of the physiologioal effects of space flights on ani- mals e.nd man, and, in particular, the reactions of Soviet astronauts Yu.A. Gagarln and G.S. Titov to space flight, is given. For the first time in the .. physiological observations were radio-telemetrioally conducted on the USSR second Soviet earth satellite with the dog Layka aboard. After Soviet 15 cientists had developed spaceships capa'Dle of being brought back to earth, the results of observations obtained radio-telemetrioally Iwere combined with those obtained by thorough investigationa of' the animals after flight. The beavy spaceship-satellites were also equipped with a TV system which permit- ted the collection of extensive film matorial. The images were accurately synchronized with the telemetrical data. Information on the animals' ar- terial blood pressure, their electrocardiograms, heart tones, frequency, depth and form of the respiratory motiono of the thorax, and temperature and motions of the body, was collected and transmitted to earth on command. Card 1/4 27472 S026/61/000/010/OCV~C~~ Human physiology and space D035/Dll3 The normal life activity of the animals was -rovided for by the reliab-P functioning of special equipment which controlled the gas composition, temperature and pressure in the hermetic cabin. The flight of the "V:stot.- 1" spaceship was preceded by those of three other spaceship-satellItes which landed in a predetermined area in the USSR. Since the flight ccnji- tions in a spaceship are to a certain extent similar to those found during stunting on high-speed airplanes, the first astronauts were chosen men used to flying high-speed aircraft. Prior tc the flight of "Vostck-, Gagarir was trainedor a centrifuge to witbatand large acceleration, and cri vibration stands. Furthermore, Gagarin was trained to acclimatize himsel' to an airtight cabin which was an exact replica of that installed on the "Vostok" spaceship. He lea-.ned to eat anI 3rink under the same cord-lti-n- which awaited him in space. His space sult had its own systems of ccoli,-.g and heating, ventilation, water vapor absorption and oxygen supply. DiArirq the period preceding the flight, Gagarin~a,health was thoroughly chec,,e,.1 tV physicians. They conducted detailed elec-trocardiographic, biochemical an-I immunological tests, and checked his nervous and emotional state. This of medical contrDl was continued during the flight. 7he pickups, fitted ir. Card 2/4 27472 S026/61/000/010/002/CC4 Human physiology and space DOWD113 his elying suit, converted the heart's bioelectrical currents, pulse vibra- tionit of the vasal walls, and the resp'~raf _%W motions of the thorax, into electric signals. Electric pulses which characterized the respiration and blood circulation during the entire fl:Lght,,were emitted through radio chan- nels by special amplifying and measuring nystems. During Titovis space flight,radio-telemetric information on the astronaut's basic life functions was continuously transmitted to earth. Thanks to the radio-telemetering method, the following data-were recordad: the electrocardiograms (2 leads), the raechanicaL operation orf the heart, and the depth and frequency of res- piration. According to apreliminary analysis of these data,no Dathologi- cal changes more observed. 'The palpitation frequency during the active part of the flight increased up to 100-125 strokes per minute. During or- ~ital flight it ranged between 80 and 100, which is Titov's normal frequen- cy; during sleep this frequency decreased to 54-64; during the spaceship's landing the pulse frequency increased to 90-130. During the entire flight, the -form and duration of the electrocardiographic elements remained within the normal limits. The respiration frequency during most of the flight did not exceed 18-22 respirations/minute. The only unpleasant phenomenon dur- Card 3/4 '27472 80261611000101,010021004 Human physiology and space D035~D113 ing the state of weightlessness was a certain dizziness which appeared flom time to time, but which again disappea:.-ed when the body assumed a position of rest and when quick motions of the head stopped. It is difficult to say, to which degree this was due to the ph;reiological features of Titov,O vP8,i_ bular apparatus. In order to protect Iritov from radiation, solar observa- tions and direct radiological sounding of the stratoophere was conducted. P'urthermoreforecasts of the possibility of solar fleres were compiled sys- tematically. The operation of all the ship's devices for maintaining the required life conditions was sufficiently accurate. The pressure in the cabin was kept at 760 mm mercury column; the oxygen content was 25-27%; the quantity of carbon dioxide did not exceed 0.45;; the relative air mois- ture was kept at 55-75%. The landing system chosen by Titov was reliable. After his flight,Titov was subjected to 'i;horough-medical observations. He was found to be in very good health. There are 2 figures. Card 4 /4 S/044/62/ooo/oo6/119/127 B1601102 ?arin, V. V. I TL E Cybernetics ,nd physiolo,,y in medicine PERIONI CAL: Re'Aerativnyy z~-,urnal. ,~a;tematika, no. 6, 19062, 77, abstract 6V420 (Vopr. filosofii, no. 10, 1961, 92-104) TEXT: I~t the beginning of the art4 cle 'he author sets forth `-e t",leorotical "oases and oroblems of cybernetics by his definition, -S t'-Io s-;udy of the control processes and structure of conturol syste7s. Te ~ut'.ox Sees the u-Iti-nate practical pt:rposo of cybernetics as raisin,7, t'e ojeza'.ional effectiveness of contro; 5^ .1 ystems. The a~ t-or niarks out two basically different approaches to a z;tudy of the operation of contr4ol syste.ms. the macroscopic (in which a s-.udy is made of a "black box" ose structure is unknown and can only be jlAged from the disturbance at the sjstemls "input" and the answers at ;he "output") and the microscopic .lie study of the formationi, structU:7e, and functions of a control systern's elc;.-.entc). The author dwells on the concrete application of cybernetic ideaE and methods in physiology. Bianics, a special branch of technical Card 1/2 S/04Y62/000/GJ6/-9/12 7 .1. 1 B 102 Cybernetics ~.nd physio'ojy Jn medic4ne 16c;B cybernetics, applies the knowledge of biological processes to tne solution of engineering problems. on the other hand cybernetic modelling allovis the function:.ng of comp-,ex biological systems to be analysed. 'Ihe au-..-.C;r Lives examples of the cooperation of biologists and technicians, notably in creatinC5 electronic analogues of nerve? ceLls and using them for compuzfrs, and L. developing systems which carry out the logical functions of recot;nition clas_~ification by sel~~c-,ing informati:)n according to se-. or I'i_rde.z;erLe.-,tly" found signs. The aul;hor sees zwo basic lines in --4e ;practical av2lication. of cybernetic ijeas in phy-fology and medicl..e; -...e first is the speedy and effectivc -.~ro2eLisin- of '~,-a-. ir. volume an-I changing uickl,, in lime; the second is ine creation of co.'r.plex auto.-.i--tic systems directly designed for -practical medica, p"~r,oses. ie The author dwelis for a s~iori time on some examples cqaracterizin- 6. lines of thoight and on tiae future they open u,?. To conclude *,-,is ar-.icle the author makes general remarks on tne subject of "thinking" machines whose activity he in no way identifies with the creation of a numan beinL;. i.Abstracter's note. Complete translation., Card '11/2 ]PAREN., V, Triumph of the =Lnd. Prir i 7.npqmie 3.4 no. 9:3-4 161. 3.. Delstr.~,hlen na AL4di3iiiia-a aa wrIkIte. na SSM. (Space stations) 110000 AUTHOR: Parin, V., Member TITLE: Biology, techniques.and space 21749 P/005/61/000/031/001/001 D214/D306 PERIODICAL.: Przeglild techniczny, no..31, 1961, 6-7 TEXT:- The article describes and praises..Soviet space achieve- ments, broadly-outlines.the need-for..close,-coop,eration between the-various-scientific,fields.pELrticipating.-in-the.-space program and-the,training of.-cosmonauts. After-mentioning.the.April 12, 1961 flight-of Gagarin, the author points out that a new science has-been created as a result of the exacting demands of cosmic f3-ight,- space biology and medicine. In contradistinction to the former concepts of biology space biology and medicine are closely related imd combine a number of other fields, including biophysics, biochemistry, aviation medicine, rocket techniques, -geophysics, astronomy, radio-and electronics, radiology and physics. A number of factors may influence the li,7ing organism in space. These were first determined in animals by -the radiotelemetering method. The Card 1/3 23-749 P/005/61/000/031/001/001 D214/D306 Biology, techniques and space results of these first investigations in-space physiology showed that dwing flight, right up to peak velocity and again during the space vehicle's deceleration period, the living organism is subjected to great strains on the heart and blood vessels. The resulting changes in bodily-f-unctions,.the possible effects of radiation, the heat exchange conditions between the living organ- ism,,and the atmosphere inside the capsule.and the surrounding space were all gradually investigated from 1950 onwards. The author briefly mentions space experiments with dogs and microbes, then points out that special training methods were developed by Soviet doctors for the cosmonauts. Certain basic features were adhered. to during training: 1) The cosmonaut was subjected to a gradual. and careful increase in acceleration; 2) Careful medical control-was carried out during all training stages, assuring the perfect health of the cosmonaut. The author concludes that new methods must be found to t3hield future cosmonauts from radio- C ard 2,13 2-1749 P/005/61/000/031/001/001 D214/D306 Biology, techniques and space active belts encircling the earth, as the radiation intensity greatly increases in the upper lizaits of atmosphere. ASSOCIATION: Akademiya meditsinskikh nauk SSSR (Academy of Medical Sciences, USSR) Card 3/3 PARIN, Report cn a trip of the Soviet delegation to an international symposium on hypertension (Prague, May 22-29, 1960), Vest.MN SSSR 16 no.1;67-70 ~61. - (MIRA .14:3) (WERTENSION-CONGUSSES) PARIN, V. V. R6130arch prqgtam in the field of cardiovascular diseases. Vest. AM SSSR 26 no.3. * 48-50 161,, (MRA 2.4:7) (UMIOVASCMAR SYSTEM.-DISUSES) PAR114 V.V.- MUZYIUNTOV,. V,A, ~J-I, I The leading institute of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the ~ AMII SSSR 16 no.5:3-5 :61. ~L U-S-S-R, Vest (IMICAL RFZi,4RCH) 14'.'2) PARINP V.V.; 1EXERSOH, F.Z. Role and problems in experimental cardiology. Vest.AI,21 ISSUSIR 16 no.5:5-12, 161. - ~ (HEM 14.12) 1. Institut normallnoy i :patologicheakoy fiziologii. AIV SSSR. (CARDIOLOGY) BABSKIY, Ye,B,)-E&4F,- Achievements in med'ical electronics (as revealled by reslats of thc 3d International Conference on Medical Electronics), Vest, AMI S'(r:';' 1 16 no.5:88-.93 161. O-M'A 14:12) (11,]EDICAL ELECTRONICS-CONGRESSES) PARIN, V.V._,_T~lDf_- Pathogenesis of hyperteasioa. Sov. med. 25 no.9:3-121 S 161. 1. Deystvitellnyy chlen AWN 355R. ky"A 15:1) (HYPWENSION) PARINY V.V.; KOKKINAKI, Konstant-In Konstantincnich,, letchik-iElpytatell --====----Ygo klassa rekordsmen mira po skorostn(mm poletu; KOKMa-K-I, Pavel Konste4itinovich. Ix)rtinzhener Great achievement. Tokh,mol. 29 no.5:18-19 161. (MIRA 14:5) (Astronautics) FARB,, V.V. (MDSkva); YAZDOVSKI!fp V.I. (Moskva) Path of Soviet BPace Phlrsiolcv. Fiziol. zhur. 47 no.10:1217-.1226 o 61 . (KERA .15: 1) (SPACE B1010GY)