SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PANKRATYEV, YU. V. - PANOIU, A.

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP86-00513R001239030011-1
Release Decision: 
RIF
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
100
Document Creation Date: 
January 3, 2017
Document Release Date: 
August 1, 2000
Sequence Number: 
11
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 31, 1967
Content Type: 
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP86-00513R001239030011-1.pdf4.7 MB
Body: 
,/61/004/006/011/015 S/170 OU -21P_ B129/B212 AUTHORS: Yegorov, Yu. A., Pankratlyev, Yu. V. TITLEs Fast-neutron spectrometer with one indicator PERIODICALs Inzhenerno-fizicheakiy zhurnall v- 41 no. 6, 1961t 112-115 TEM A faBt-neutron spectrometer with a high gamma background is de- scribed. The separation of the recoil proton and electron pulses is based an the difference in the fluorescence time of the scintillator when irradiated by heavy and light particles. It is known that several organic scintillators ohow this difference in the fluorescence time when irradia:ted by heavy particles (alpha particles and protons) and by electrons, This time difference depends on the different ionization capability of the heavy and light particles. There are more ionized molecules along the track of a heavy parti cle in the sointillator than along that of an electron. After about 10-9 sec the e3ccited molecules will return into their normal state and the ionized ones after about 10-7 see. Therefore the fluorescence will take place in two parts for both cases: viz. a Card 1/6 23755 S/17 61/004/006/011/015 Fast-neutron spectrometer... B129YB212 fast and slow part. The slow part caused by heavy particles will last longer than that caused by light particles. Thereforey the mean fluorescence time during irradiation of the scintillator by heavy particles will be greater than that by light particles. The front of the current pulse'in the photo-multiplier will also differ for both kinds of particles viz. that caused by light particles will be steeper than that cau;ed by the other particles. Stilbene crystals possess such properties. Pulses of different shapes are produced if such a crystal is irradiated by. neutrons and gamma rays, so that pulses of neutrons can be distinguished on the background of gamma rays. Stilbene crystals possess such properties. Fig. 1 shows a pulse discriminator, which is used in the .spectrometer described,,,in connection with a stilbenelcrystal to determine fast neutrons with oneipickup. Fig.3 shows a blockyfiagram of this instrument. This faBt-neutron scintillati - poster is not sensitive to a gamma background when irradiated by neutrons having an energy En)2Mev. ~ig- 4 shows the measurement results obtained with this Ppectrometer. There are 4 figures and 3 non-Soviet-bloc refereices. The references Card 2/6 5/170/61/004/006/011/015 Past-neutron spectrometer... B129/B212 to1nglish-language publications read as follors: Brooks F. D.,Nuclear instruments and Methods 4, 151, 1959; Vlright~G. T. Proc. Phys. Soc., B-49, 3582 1958; Kallman H. and Brucker G. I. Phys. Rev., 108p 1122t 1957; Owen R, B. IRE Transition Nuclear Science No. Ns- 5, No.3,. 198' 195 - 1 8 Whitmore B. G. Phys. Rev. 78, 6, 799, 1950- SUBMITTED:. March 2, 1961 Card 3/6 EWP(J)/EPF(c)/EPF( .n)-2/BWTW/BDS AFFTC/ASD/SSD Pc-4/ Li286o-~l Pr-4/Pu-4 RM/V.4/Dm -Tc-ossica im: Ar3c*3Wo S10089163101510011001710020 7Y AMOR: Alvayev.$ VJ IT.; Vasil'Mj G. A.; Veselkin, A. P.; Yegorov, Yu. A.; Orlov.,_Yu. V; Panl=atlyev, Yu. V. .01 TITTZ: Reactur neutron fl attenuation in polyethylene)*') 110 SOURM Atcranaya energiya, v. 15, ng. 1, 1963, i7-2o TOP.TC TAGS: neutron attenuation, polyethylene, polyethylene ncutron attenua- tionY slar neutron.. fast neutron., neutron relaxation length, biolog-ical shieUing,, water-vater reactor MSTMT: The attenuation of fast and slov neutron fluxes by polyethylene has been investigated experimentally in a water-m-water research rea- =. q A polyethylene 680 x 68o x looo-MM prism consisting of square plates- 10 aLnk 20 = thick vas irradiate. placement in a recess ixx the hf--avy concrete shielding of the reactor. The sl(7.r neutron fluxes vere measured by the use of resonant Indicators (indium,, Iodine) and a BF counter. The fast neautron distribution was measured by means of threahoid indicatora 1>(n,p), Al(n,p)', and Al(n,a) and a scintillation counter with ZnS(Ag). During measurements the plane indicators were inserted into gaps between the polyethylene.plates, and Card 1/1 L f2860-63 ACCFZSICE4 TIM: AP3003970 the cylindrical indicators vere placed into 20 x 20 x 100-mm holes ctxlv in the plates. The results obtained are sha.-rn in Fi[;s. I and 2 of the Enclosu-re, along vith theoretical data obtained by the mathocl of =cmants for a point ncu- tron source. A comparison of neutron relaxation leagt~h in polyeth-yiena (d=- sity, 0.92 g/cm~') and in vater under identical conditions showed thant the -a-, laxation length in polyethylene Is 12-17L,5 shorter than that in, water. "The authors thank the reactor operating personnel and laboratory technicians 'Who took part in the experiment." Orig. art. has: 2 figures and 4 tables. ASSOCIATION: none SUBMITTED: 25AuZ6;P DAM ACq: O8Aug63 ENdL: 01 SUB CODE: KS No m7 sov: . oo4 004 Card 2/4- MIT- 'S S 77 11, CU 85-ION NRI ~k?30039T' Vas~illyev, AUTHOR: V. O-r-ig)v Yu. V.; -111V A221Y Bed tl'"-Oug 1963, 20-22 SOURa: At,,,Wfa energiYa j v - nO - thylen,p reactor shielding I T;kGS-. fast neutron spectra, Pol-Ve 0!! Topic P - ra of fazt neutrons after pasSi u- Wre made 0, .hS. Spect'. I'nstmaled in a rc^-'Zss a 65 . -- -.1 - P tne PO-W, .. v,--- P04e ikites 0 --The,- r Of. Vle to ttetors. 6r va;~ a va,t~ iding 8140 facing of .. Dpetrometer de with v Of the Shle ased on the fast_n - tae r single! _eut_ v layer wa's incre 'by me=s of a on spec~rojas- Of a 51=~- amurre7r-nts 'W-i~e ma&e iscrimination VUS achieved by = an me - cb -y -b~z-kgrxold a lier. TITIC fast- de+_-Ctor il, rhi dynode and anode Of t-ne -PhotomL'~Itip of pulses P-.-.O- charge bevveen the last e d f ,,pj,,tude distributiOn ,eutrom spectr4, w re de tz rmin ryst_~L, of the detec'.Or- yrotons in tbe otIlberle c ondary neutron 50%ttering 'n the crlota! --ine(I d,aced by MCID d for tl'4 effect Of Dec result_s obta vere C~Drrecte f re r he Cr, d -for D&fti&l Iom)mge 0 -0,11 protons from NEU= L in'29-63 ACCESSIOIN XR: AP-ROO39T1 an shv;n in Pig. I of the &closure along vith the rewalts eel-culated by the metbcKI of moments (*hown by tli6. solid line). The measumd spoictra vere found to be in good agreement vith ta~eoretical results for all thicknesses of then P01'Yethyle"' "Yer "t En > 3~&-v, At En c 3~~v & divergencze between the ex- pe-riment&I and calculated results va-9 not-ed. However,- the tendency for a c.=.r ge- in spec~;ra vith an increase in Ia-yer tliicknness in this energy W-e-S zaa for both calculated and expezIlm--ntal spectzu. At neutron energies from 3 to 4 Yiev &nd polyethylene thic.1messes greater than 2_'D 9/cr. 2 , the curve of the maasured spectm shasmd a zh~r dip than Uvat of the calculmm-4 sp--ttr-a. -Iniq is proba-bIy due to corw inaccuMey in scIectl-ng or averaging 'th-e duriag ca1culation. Th-- sn-arper dip in the curve was also noted in neutron sDectra masuxed In water. "!Mu, authors tha-ik their coworkers who serviced th-: reactor &nd laboratory assisMit8 v2,o assisted in the earx7ing out of experi- =.nts." Orig. art. has,., 1 figLuv. ABSC-CIATION: none W&VITTED: 25Aug6P- DAM ACQ-, OSAu963 ENCL: 01 SUBP COM, No NO OF SOV: 003 OTIMR- 002 C:Ird VASILOYEV,, G.A.t VF,','EIKIN, A.P.1 YFGOROV~ YU.A.; MOT.-,EYFVI G.C.; W.101AT IYEV Yu,V. Moderation of reactor radiations in serpentine sand. Atom. energ. 19 no.4:354-359 0 165. (mrRA 3.8-11) L O5Oh3- SOURCE CODE: uR/oooo/66/000/000/0120/0122 AUTHOR-. Yegorov, Yu. A.; Orlov, Yu. V.; Pankratlyev, Yu. V. ORG: None 65"IF -45~7 TITLE: Titanium removal cross section for a layer in a bydrogen-containing medium V? SOURCE: Voprosy fiziki zashchity reaktorov (Problems in physics of reactor shielding) sbornik statey, no. 2. Moscow, Atomizdat, 1966, 120-122 TOPIC TAGS: particle cross section, titanium, neutron cross section, research reactor ABSTRACT: Removal cross sections for titanium were measured in a water-water reactorl of the swimming pool type. Sheets of titanium measuring 70x7O cm were placed near tYe- reactor core with dimensions of 50x43x32 cm. The removal cross section was determined from the expression N(r)O(r) N(r-d)G(.,-d)e where NI(r) is the neutron flux at distance r; NI(r-d) is the neutron flux at the dl tance (r-d) when there is no plate; E B is the macroscopic removal cross section; ~r i:- the thickness of the plate and G(r) is the experimentally determined correction factor ACC NRs AT6027927 Z for geometric attenuation. The results shov a removal cross section of 1.72�0.06 barns. The removal cross sections determined for detectors with various effecti-ye energy thresholds from 1.1 to 7 Mev coincide within the limits of experimental error., The minimum distance from the plate used for the removal cross section depends on the effective thresh ld f th detector. For neutrons with an effective energy of 1.5 Mev in polyetbylene,~,;hi: disZance is close to 15 cm. The distance ddlyr-easdd'vith'an in- Oeshold. Orig. art. has: 3 tables, 4 formulas. SUB CODE:t)18/ SUBM'DATE: 12Jan66/ ORIG REF: 006/ OTH REP: 001 L 28032-66 EPF (n)--2/EWT (m)/ETC (f )/ LIWG (m) ACC NRj AP5026441 3CURCE CODE: Ul/0089/65/019/004/0354/0359 AUTHOR: . Vasillyev, G. A.; Vfselkin, A, P.: Moiseyev V$ Yue Ve ORG: None TI TM. Attenuation of pile radiation in Yegorov, serpentinite sand SOIMCE ft. Ato=aya.energiya, ve 19j nos 40. 19659 354-359 TOPIC TAGS:. nuclear reactor material$ nuclear reactor shield ABSTRACT: ' The.use of serpentine rook for biological shieldinAs dis- cussed. This mineral is found widely distributed in the Urals, Caucasus Siberia and Kazakhstan, usually associated with asbestos deposits such as the Bazhenov quarries where pure BerpeAlnite monoliths of about 1 cu m were excavated. Its bound water is liberated only at temperatures ex- ceeding 4500 C. Thus it can be used as a heat-resisting material for biological shielding. The concentration of hydrogen nuclei in serpen- tite being about 1,5% by waight, is quite sufficient for insuring the attenuation of fluxes compose'd of intermeCtate and fast neutrons. The density of monolithic s9rpDntjatjb is about 2.6 ton/ou m while the thermal cond,uctiTity varies between 2.16 and 2,56 kcal/M.hr, C. This material could be easily ;out.-.- The conpression strength of blocks made of serpen- ef'm 1/3 .UDC** 621*039*BM*4 ACC NR, AP5026 A-41 tiate reaches 600 kg/sq cm. - The shielding properties of serpentinite ~Ifine sand (from Bazhenov deposits) were tested in a water-cooled and ,water-moderated research reacior. The-boxes filled with sand were placed close to the core vessel* The maximum thickness was about 180 cm The sand density was 1.62 ton/cu M'. The chemical, composition given in a table shows that the serpentite sand includes 38.83% of SiO2 and 37.39% of'1%0. The investigations were carried out assumming "semi-infinite" and "energy barrier" geometry. The method of induced activity was used for determining the neutron flux attenuation, while the gamma dose rate was measured by means of a scintillation dosimeter. The macroseopio cross-section for fast neutrons in.sand was calculated as 0.0602 em-1 of-which 45% was due to oxygen and 21%-to hydrogen. The variations of croas sections in serpentite and its main components for different levels of.fast neutron energy was shown In a graph. The peaks and dips in curves reflected the dependence of cross-seotions upon the presence of oxygen, The attenuation of fast neutrons calculated on the ba81S Of threshold measufii~ents is also graphically illustrated. From these graphs and a table) it follows that the relaxation of neutron in serpen- tite sand is the same--as in boron carbide* The protective properties of Perpentite monolithloal blocks are considerably higher then those of iron ore concentrates and only slightly better than those of serpenrAn- ous concrete. The spectra of fast neutrons were also determined and the Clard L 28032-66 ACC NR3_ AP5026441 energyI'distributions at 00 309 600 100 and 140-0m thickness were plotte for"Yarious,values of neutron flux. The greatest changes were observed for energy levels from 3 to 8'Mevo The relaxation length"t'a"rAes from 14.9 to 17 om. The flux attenuation for thermal and epithermal neutrons Was also Investigated. A certain accumulation of neutrons was observed at,small *serpentite thicknesses. The relaxation was about 15.2 cm, This length is smaller than that (about 20.cin) obtained for iron Gre concentrates, The attenuation of dose rates of fast..and Intermediate neutrons was--the same for tested layer thicknesses, The dose relaxatiom :was 15.2 cm* The gamm dose attenuation was 22 cm for a aerpentita :layer of 2Y0 g/sq cm. The experiments showed that the serpentite sand is as good as-the boron carbide. In conclusion, it was stated that the 'serpentite is not as good as the iron oft concentrate, although the- raonolithic serpentite has a lower relaxation length. The serpentite shielding properties could be improved by using a imixture consistiag of -of--I"n6----The-f-ul-l-neutron- -dose -rela=tion be about 9 on.- ORIG. art.:hast 4 tables and 5 graphs* COIM-.-~16 SM DATIC.- Manft /.ORIG FSF:' 11 MH RE7.1 3 Ord VAS)ILIYEV G.A.; VES"71-KI'll A.'- Yxi.A.; IIDUCIETIYAT',--~-, ! .; 1;"', , F.-'QNKR;iTlYEVI.. Yu.V. Attenuation of reactor radiations by serpentine corcre-le. atom. energ. 18 na.2:121-127 F 10-5. (14-11"Ji 18:3) N-F WH`~`Mf-,M Rqoml, X N, ION _;;4 MR-M VESELKIN, A.P.; YEGOROIT, Yu.A.; ORLOV, Yu.V.; ~A~"~TIYEV, Yu.V. Spectra of fast neutrons from a reactor after passing through graphite, lead, and iron,. Atom. energ. 16 no.l-.32-40 Ja 164. (NIRA 17t2) 'ACCESSION NR: AT4019065 SIOOOO163100010001030410310 Yegorov, Yu. A.; Pankra.11 .!AUTHOR: yev, u. TITLE: A single-crystal fast-neutron spectrometer for the measurement of continuous "ctra jSOURCE: Voprosy* fizild zashchity* reaktorov; sbornik statey (Problems in physics Ireactor shielding; collection of ardeles). Moscow, Gosatomitdat, 1963, 304-310 TOPIC TAGS: nuclear reactor, reactor shielding,.yield proton method, stilbene scintillator, x radiation dosimetry, neutron, neutron spectrometer, single crystal spectrometer, continuou' spectrum, scintillation spectrometer, organic scintillator ABSTRACT: The authors call attention to the differences between spectrometers with a single hydrogen-containing scintillator and other high-efficiency scintillation spectrometers. It Is pointed out that the possibilitly of discovering differences in the glow time of certain organic sciatillators when'they are radiated by protons and electrons and the development of made methods for the discrimination of'pulses caused by gamma-radiation has recently -crystal spectrometers for various kinds of measuri.: possible a far wider application of single ied technique for the ments. - The yield pr9ton method is discussed as th" most widely ui IL/6 ACCESSION NR: AT4019065 measurement of the energy values of fast neutrons in connection with the spectrometer type under consideration. Formtilas are obtained for the number of yield protons for given 1 a scintillator parameters and in a given energy range. An additional formula is given whereby i the correction factor for secondary scattering and yield proton energy leak (dissipation) can: be calculated. A spectrometer dosigned for measurements in a nuclear reactor is described. Crystal thickness as influenced by the presence of an Intensive gamma-background is con- i sidered In some detall. A graph :11lustrating the correction factor for secondary scattering and for incomplete proton energy absorption Is preBented. The authors claim that., depend6g on the neutron energy, the effici~dcy of the 5-mm thick stilbene crystal used in the spectrometer describedvariesfrc.m371 fo-rE =2blevtol.3%forE =10Mev. Uisfurtherl A claimed that no other fast-neutron scintUlation spectrometer i)osselses such high efficienicyi An FKU..33 photomultipliei is usod in the single-crystal spectrometer. A discrimination circuit proposed by Brooks (Nucl. Instrum, 4, 3 (1959)) to employed to eliminate the effect of th6 gamma-background. A block diagram of the device used to balance this discrimination circuit in given in the article. By means of this circuit, each~ pulse on the oscilloscope tron-: screen to represented by a glowning dot. A block diagram of the single-crystal fdat-neu. Card 2/5 ACCESMON NR: AT40IL9065 !.spectrometer may be seen in the Enclosure. A pulse, whose amplitude is proportional to I the yield proton energy, is tappedfrom the photomultiplier diode and passes through the i *cathode follower to the linear pulso amplifier. The boosted pulse to fed through the delay Une to the electronic key. For control of the operation of the spectrometer, a pulse from the output of the discrimination circuit is used which passes through the cathode follower to the amplifier, and then to the Integral discriminator. This integral discriminator is at the i if same time a regulating mono-vibrator and is so tuned that it is triggered'only by proton. pulses. For pulse amplification iii both s ectrometer channels type USH-10 amplifiers are p used. The pulse amplitude analyzer is a hundred-channel analyzer, type Al-100-:1. - The techniques used to check the quality of the spectrometer operation are described in the article. Control measurements indicated that operation was reliable. In the region of neutron energy values greater thari'O. 9 Mev, the test results lend themselves to easy pro- cessing (the tests were conducted by measuring the neutron spectra of Po + Be, Po + B sources, a nuclear reactor and the spectral deformation of a Po + Be source in water). The spectromefer was found to ~T practically Insensitive to gamma-radiation in a stream of! igammarquentatWroidmatelylo greater than ~ the neutron stream. "The -authors wish to thank Yu. G. Anisimov for his assistance in conducting the ex~erfmente and In calibrating' the spectrometer. Orig. art. has: 7 figures and 7 formulas. cone/5 ACCESMON NR: AT401908.5 ASSOCIATION:'none SUBMTTED: I"ugGS D NP Z N I oil COD : Carc, 4/5 ENCLOSUR ACCESMON NR: AT40100'66 E." 01 4 5 6. 9 6. 9 Wq YC .4 3 7 8 rce; Figare 1. Block diagram of the single-crystal fast-neutron spectrometer: 1 - radiation sou .2 - spectrometer sensor with discrimination circuit; 3 - cathode follower; 4 - linear pulse amplifier; 5 - delay line; 6 - electronic key; 7 - an~plifler; 8 - integral die- cid-ninstor; 9 - pulse amplitude analyzer Card 6/5 "7 ACCESSION NR: AT4oiqo66 S/0000163/000/000/0310/0312~ AUTHOR: -Yegorov, Yu. A.; Orlov, Yu. V.; Pankratlyev, Yu. Vo TITLE: Permissible Gamma-background In measurements by a fast neutron spectro- meter with a single detector SOURCE: Voprosy* fiziki zashchity* reaktorov; sbornik statey (Problems In phy- sics of reactor shieldingi, coliection of articles). Moscow, Gosatornlzdat, 1963,' 310-312 TOPIC TAGS: neutron spectrum, Gamma-background, fast neutron, reactor shielding, i spectrometer, spectrometer discrimination, photomultiplier, neutron flux measure- ment ABSTRACT: The discriminat;*nybility of a single-detedtor fast neutron scintllla-~ tion-spettrometer against -radiation background wavtudied by two methods:. separation by an electronic circuit (Brooks, F. D. Nucl.,Instrum. 4, 151 (1959)), and separation based on the spatial charge saturation inithe region between the last dynode and the anode of a photomu-itip)ier (Owen, R. B. Trans. I.R.E. PGNS 5, 198 (1958)). in both cases, an FEU-33 photomultiplier was used with a stil- bene crystal (3040 mm). The energy threshold of the spectrometer was set at L__O"6 ~ev and determined from the reaction D(d,n)He3o A Po.+ Be neutron"source was Ord. 1 3 F ACCESSION NR: AT4019066 ed and co6o served as a Y-radiation source. The results are given in the 1 s u Enclosure, based on data obtained by the electronic circuit separation method (Fig. la).and the spatial charge saturation method (Fig..Ib), respectively. -As seen from Fig. la, Y-quanta at 1.33 Mev are not registered until the intensi- ty of r radiation exceeds 4mc/sec. In the spatial charge saturation method, -quanta are registered only.if the limit of 15-20 mc/sec is exceeded. It is found, however, that Yradiation with energies greater than 3 Mev is registered. when the spatial charge saturation method is used in measurements on a nuclear reactor. This difficulty is avoided by increasifig.the energy threshold to 2.1 Mev' It is then possible to measure a'faLst neutron spectrum when the ratio of neutron' flux to that of Y -rays Is WOOO. Orig.,.art. has., 2 figures. 1. ASSOCIATION: none Y 3 DATE ACQ: 27Feb64 - ENCL: 01 SUBMITTED;' I4Aug6 SUB CODE: NP NO REF SOV: 005 OTHER: 003 2/3 'AC CESSION,Nat AT4019066 ENCLOSUREi 01 2 8 2- #V 2 4 Ciro 2 IFL 8 fO 20 a b Reco~dlnq characteristics of a fast neutron spectrometer wl.-th a system'of discrimination based on: a) comparing the full charge count with the peak count electronically; b) the Y-background of the spatial charge. In both -a and W. ordinate relative number of counts, and abscissa -radiation __dose-in,ge/sec 13/3 3) .CTO te (apnq I tv 2.2 t/, AB S TIR 11 CT The shieldl nr,~ charOctle St I z r e C~. -6 S S fC k T 10 N none Co,d 2 IF IMMIC I ACC NRi AP6032440 SOURCE CODE., UR/C'368/66/005/00310284102,57 AUMOR: Tsekhanskiy, G. H.; Pankratlyeva, E. A.; Vafiadi, V. G. -ORD; -none - - - TITLE: Procedure for measuring the depth of modulation of light flux SOURCE: Zhurnal prikladnoy spektroskopii, v. 5, no. 3, 1966, 284-28T TOPIC TAGS: liaht modulation, luminescence, photoconductivity, Karr call ABSTRACT: In view of the development of new types of modulators for use with re- search on luminescence kinetics and photoconductivity, the authors describe apparatus, aimed at comparing different modulators, for the measurement of the depth of modula- tion of light flux from a light modulator or from a dource of modulated light. Thi- principle of the apparatus (Fig. 1) is based on interrupting the light by a rotating perforated disc and measuring the oscillograms of the output of photomultiplier on which the interrupted light is incident. A Kerr cell was used as a standard mbdulator producing a constant depth of light-flux modulation. The use of the Kerr cell made it possible to correct the photomultiplier readings for inertia occurring at different- frequencies. As an example illustration of the operation of the equipment, it was used to measure the depth of modulation ofthe light flux from a neon lamp (type TF- 0.20) at 4 Mcs. Orig. art* has: 4 figures, 3 formulas and 1 table. Card 1/2 uDc: 621.376 ACC NRt AP603244o Fig. 1. Block diagram of apparatus for the measurement of depth of modulation of light flux. 1 -- Perforated disc, 2 -- motor, 13 -- photomultiplier, 4 - preamplifier with cathode follower, 5 - photomultiplier power supply, 6 - preamplifier power supply, oscilloscope. S A Mfoo *01-419040 19,1000*00 & 0 * 0 Oss"'i 1 $its I 'se"Unuil V a FF A, 1-)i- Of if V Is it a of im L, 97' *1 1~_MFIIXO -Ir- moil POC-~11101 A~* PNIVJNT~rt Nrl' lPF1'NKR AT YP_ v A GO 6-M-E-VAj tk& is flawn Cliftm 41 0 MAW mH last. Conom Wwry (T&2bkv W pp.-A cooro. A alf H -ao* vented the MFYAW P-1th Of MtOt 004 01 agt&romWjc Wis. KCI w4 CaUt, did not have a zoo favorable effect. sinsuar remults wpm obtained in %and t0eds of X and Ca -fe cultures the antaganjok More QZ. in und cultures an omwtk- cursm-'TIP to son Culiums J; to I Stras. was tolerated by cotton. o: the cargens. mentioned did not d- the yields as mtwh 00 as in "n. ctdtu. . 83% sspinst 58.4 %, re%p. An in - Must, of the Cleontent to 0280 M N&CI caused a can,- got is crop. In the "I cultures the antago- pleti, (ailure of th 111111C Offecks of 9 No Co wre extrrawly favomble. In w4l cultures cotton withslood an namolk, mw". Cd 5 Aims. With P.8 ineress" in oD=. of malth the ttaospirs- Kt of N&CI In soln. woo tion Coco. was kwmmd. m fien W."ns to cause an lot. ;NTtbe seed And a lowering of the emde fal. S. Joffe CLAISWKATWO C-2- ago. 54"N0 -0 1 IND U 4 AV so is 3 'r _ZA 00 A S 0 DJ 0 0 0 1 Yj V 9 to to appleart 9111 matt fix kw n I 111A All a ~1 0 4 0 0 90 0 _010 e 0 asills 0 godf 00 0 0 0 0 1 0 a 0 Ir 0 0 0 'r 0 CID too PODBUISKIYj G.N.) kand.tokhn.nauk; PARKRATITEVA, N,P,) inzb. Marl,ring and clas!3ification of oxidizea coal from Kuznetsk Baslin all-rip mines. Nauchstrudy YWITILygleobog. no.~.-163-182 164. (MIRA 17:10J PAN'IaAl I YFVA, T. V. Tarzo-kon"yunktivalinyye na5echki v terapii III stadii trakhonV. Zdravookhranoniya Kazakhatana, 1949, No 6, a 10-12 Two Tr~- thematical rev-,arhs on the solutil on of feed-back problems 7) .165 SLABOPHOUDY OBZOR. Vol. 1", No. L, A, ril 1954. Prague. S07E I-Ionthly List of Last Luropean Accessi-ons (MAI), LC, Vol. 5, flo. 6, june 1956, Lnel. -PAMM.- P.- I.- PANKR-vV, P. 1. -"'Water- Soluble' Camphor Compoundi as Pagulators of Blood Pressure in ExperimentF11 Hypotonic and Hypertonic Stato in Dogs. *(Dissertation for Degrees In Science and Enginer~rlng Defended at USSR Higher Educational Institutions) Min of Higher Education USSR, Leningrad-Veterinary Inst.j Leningrad, 1955 SO:,Knizhnava latopis'. No. 25, 18 Jun 55 * For Degree of Candidate in Veteripary Sciences PANKRUEHIM, V. YE. Forestry Schools and Education Thirtieth anniversary of the lybip-nskii Forest Technical Scb-,ol. leE. Z-12. b nO. 12, 1.951 Monthly List of Russian Accessions. LibrpyW of Congress, APril 1952. U11CLASSIFIED. DANGHEVSKAYA, M.N.; KOBOZEV, N.I.; FAHRUSBEV, YU.A. Catalyais by metal vapors. Part 3. Zhur. fiz. khir.. 38 no.2*. 442-448 F 164. (MIRA l7tP,) 1. Moskovskly gosudarstvennyy universitet. PAMUSMU, V.K., aspiramt. Investigating the accuracy of staking out engineering structures by the method of angular intersections. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; good, i aerof. no.5:63-71 160. (MIRA.13il2) 1. Novosibirski7 inzhenerno-stroiteltnyy institut imeni V.V. Kuybyaheva. (Surveying) AUTHORS: Guearov?_A. K.,,.Pankrushin, V. K. 8100616010001010031019 ---- --- - B007/B123 TITLE: On the Application of the Method of~Xeasuring Angles in Sets PERIODICAL: Geodeziya i kartografiyap 19609 Nr 3, pp 21 - 25 (USSR) TEXT; The present paper refers to an article by B. X. Rubio published in the periodical "Geodesiya i kartografiyalls 1959, Nr 1. B. V. Rubio demands that the application of the method of measuring angles in sets be prohibited for obser- vations at triangulation points of the second orderg and that it should be restricted at points of the third order. Based on the experience gained in the Novosibirskoye AGP (Novosibirsk Aerogeodetio Enterprise) it is shown that B. X. Rubis is wrong. The observers ff. F. Shiehayevj Yu. At Bykovj I* G* Dement. yevt and N. As Dragovich are mentioned. For observations with changing eight conditions in some directions the method suggested by N. V. Yakovlev (Ref 1, footnote on p 23) is recommended. In order to confirm the arguments in favor of this method Professors D. A. Kuleshov (Ref 2, footnote on p 24) and X. L. Provorov and Docent A. A. Vizgin (Ref 2# footnote on p 24) are cited. Based on the explanations made here the following is noted and suggested: 1) Vhen observing points of continuous triangulation nets by meant of the method of measuring angles in sets the results obtained show the same accuracy as when observing angles in all combinations. However, it saves timep and the successive Card 1/2 On the Application of the Method of Measuring Angles 81006160100010310031019 in Sets B007/BI23 adjustment is simpler when applying the former method. 2) Experience gained from setting up continuous triangulation note of the second and third order - more than half the points of the second order and all points of the third order being observed by the method of measuring angles in sets - showed that the ac- curacy achieved met the demands of the mapping phase, 3) For setting up tri- angulation nets the most economical methods must be used in order to prevent superfluous work. On of the ways would be to apply to a large extent the method of measuring angles in sets and the method of "incomplete observations" for ob- servations at triangulation points of the second order- 4) The development of new methods used to measure horizontal angles must be continuedl the solution being found in uniting the method in all combinations with the method of mea- suring angles in sets- 5) The question of reducing the number of observations -to nine for observations of triangulation points of the third order should be considered. There are I table and 3 Soviet references. Card 2/2 ,FANKRUSHO. V.Y,,, aspirant Precalculating the accuracy of an auxiliary point in laying out engineering projects. Izv. vys. uchebe zav.;geod. i aerof. no.2-.67-76 162o (MIRA 15:9) 1.. Novosibirskiy inzbefierno-stroiteltn7y institut IMOni KuYbYOhOvao (Surveying) PANKRUVIN, V.K!j aspirant Accuracy 9f staking wt structures by the nicretraingulation method. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; geod. i aeref. no.2.77-85 161. (KM 1416) 1. Nevesibirskiy inzbenerne-stroitellnyy institut imeni V.V. Kuybysheva. (Triangulation) PANMSHIN, V.K. Irection of masts on trees to be used as triangulation recomaissanct points. Good.1 kart. no.3t22-26 My 156. (MW 9-.10) (Triangulation) ii 3 AUTHOR: Pankrushin, V. K. sov/6-5~-5-11 2/2~S' TITLE. Some Remarks on t~e Reconnaissance of Triangulation Points (Nekotoryye zamechaniya po rekognostairovke punki.o.- triangulyataii) PERIODICAL: Geodeziya i kartografiya, 1959, Nr 5, pp 213-31 (USSR) kB STRACT: The paper under consideration presents a number of remarks on the method and the devices employed in reconnaigsance. As a rule, two main operations are carried out in the reconnaissance of the trian6ulntion note of the 2nd and 3rd orders according to the maps drawn on a scale of 1 : 100000 - accurate identification of the zone for the projected point in the terrain, and the determination of the elevation of the control point. The Novosibirskoye aerogeodezicheskoye predpriyatiye (NAGP)(IlovosibiTsk AerogeoSetic Enterprise) employ the procedure proposed by the author. In open or closed flat terrains this procedure-facilitatds with sufficient accuracy the immediate reaching,Qf the zone of the projected station along the mapped-out ro'uite, vast and deep bogs being avoided, The direction of movement'is determined by means of a :!ompass, Card 1/2 the distance by meana-of*F. two-meter rod. The flat taiga Dome Remarks on the Reconnaioijance of Triangulation Points bog terrain, where the author carried out work, is called "urman" by the population. On the boggy ground of the urman progress'is difficu '~X' even for horses carrying burdens of only 30-40 kg. Almost always two horses are required per man. The highest tre'e clusters consist of aspen trees, which are v-jry brittlo, thus rendorin-v difficult the erection of masts on these trees. In-open and flat terrain the djetance is determined by thQ number of wheel revolutions in vehicles or cars by means of a speedometer. A cyclometer ("odometrl-) is recommended for the Soviet Far North. Some remarks are Dresented on the erection of masts and on reconnaissance from masts or tree-tops. - The use in reconnaissance of periscopes of the type of the artillery mast periscope seems desirable. These periscopes would render superfluous the climbing of masts and eliminate the dangers involved. Besides, women could then also be employed in reconnaissance. There are 5 Soviet references. Card 2/2 GTAAROV 014 A.K.; PAMMUSHIN, V.K. Using the method of circular oboervg6tiones Geod.i karts no-3:21-25 Mr 160. (MIRA.13:6) (Triangulation) The Placing Of Masts on Trees for Reference Pointh in Triangu- lation," by V. K. Pankrushin, Tr. Novosibir. in-ta. inzh. geod., aerofotoslydinki i karto9r., No 7, 1956, pp 41-46 (from Refera- tivny.v Zhurnal -- Astronomiya,-Geodeziya, No 2, Feb 57, Abstract No 1641) The means of lifting masts and poles on trees is suggested. For this Inethod., only three workers are needed. It is also suggested that the man Getting the reference points use metallic insertion stairs instead of wooden leads, and to fix the span rope, that he use clamps in the form of a chain ,with a semiautomatic closure. The computation of the strength of the lift- rope levers, and turning axis is presented. (U) TAGS: 17Ul, MWMV~4, N.V In HIM arc oru5cnt,-~(3- Th~ ;~lbfjerVuLlon ol active -pov,,er, volta2e. and rtjrr~n! 1- IfU' Rated peak clu,.,rerts are 50-1.001 .4 296o~ S/l2o/6i/ooo/oo4/0l2/o34 9160100 ~11099011SO E.1.92/E382 AUTHORS: 'Yakovlev, K,A., Pankrushina, D. . and Basin, Yu.G. TITLEt A pulse-power measuring instrument PERIODICALt Pribory i tekhnika eksperimenta, noi 4, 1961, pp. 89 - 91 TEXT: A block diagram of the instrument is shown in Fig. 1. The signals from pick-ups 1 and 2 , which are proportional to the current and voltage amplitude (in the right phase) are applied to the voltage dividers 3 and 4 The latter are used for attenuating the signals to the required level necessary for the operation of the converter 5 When the input signals are applied to the converter,,a constant amplitude pulse is obtained at its output, the pulse being proportional to the instantaneous active power across the measured load. The peak value of the pulse is recorded by the memory device 6 and is measured by the DC vacuum tube voltmeter 7 . The cor--recting network 8 is employed for the V~ correction of the measurement error of the converter. A calibration generator 9 is used for checking the Instrument Card 1/0$ V S/l2o/6i/ooo/oo4/0l2/034 A pulse-power measuring instrument ~E192/E382 during its operation. The electrical circuit of the pick-ups is such as to give a satisfactory amplitude and phase response over the.frequency range from 0.8 to 8 Mc/s. The current and voltage ranges for the pick-ups are 50 - 2 100 A and 1 - 15 kV, respectively. The feeders for the pick-ups are in the form of screened cables, type fl