SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PATON, B. YE. - PATON, B. YE.
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CIA-RDP86-00513R001239430002-7
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S
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100
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Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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A UTI~O F Pa t - n ':'e in K iy , V ~4
T T TLF: A New gn ft -ion 17 r cu., t of 1 an i t rons i n -cn t,,i c t ',e.1 i ng
-achines ~ Novaya -,khemq zn_zhipFmiyn igritronov v masninp.Kn
d1ya kontaktncy svarki,
PEPIODICAL: Avtomaticheskaya svarka, I- ', Nr ", pp
APSTRACT: A new circuit of Independent ignitron ignition is surresl~,l
which does not require the use of lead resintsnces. The ~:,i -are
shape of the voltage c~irve of the c-,irrent feedinF the i,7nitrcn
igniter circuii is o~,tnined by the use of a ferro-rps-rqnce
circult, This ensures a continuous mngnitude and rhspo zf
+he current pulse in the if-nition circuit. The
was tested with good results In I)utt flash welding. t
gested that this circuit be used in other contact re~linp
machin-i e-,uipped wit n Fnitron interrupters.
There are 2 circui! liaRrams, I o9cillogrAm, nni I .'ov-.et
reference
ASSOCIAT-IC~11; Institut elektrosvnrKi imeni Ye.f,. Patona
of Ele~tric Nelding iment Ye.,-, Paton, A.'~ '~kr,'
AUTHORS: dovar, B.I. find Latash, Yu.7.
TITLE: The Electric Slag Remelting of Steels and Alloys in a :opper
Nater-Cooled Crystallizer (Elektroshlakovyy perepinv c-taley
i splnvov v mednom vodookhlazhdayemom kristallizstore~
PERIODICAL: Avtomaticheskaya svarka, 191;e, Nr 11, pp 5-l'
ABSTRACT: Information is given on a new method to improve the properties
of various steel grndes and alloys with the use of electric
slag melting of electrodes in a water-cooled copper crystal-
lizer. Rods can be obtained which are heavy and lprge in
diameter. The most important advantage of the new method is
the possibility to use alternating current. Tt was first
introduced in May 19",B at the "Dneprospetsstal'" plant on rl
special electric slag remelting device designed by the -insti-
tute of Electric Welding imeni Ye.0. Paton. The authors
thank Senior Laboratory 'Norker L.I. Belyatsev and other wor-
kers from the Yuzhno-trubnyy zavod (Southern Pipe llant~,
the riovo-Yramatorskiy mashinostrottellnyy zavod (Novo-KrAm5-
tca:qaYtilachinebuilding Plant) and "ElektrostFil'" plFint for
their cooperation in developing the new method.
AUT HORS! Patcn., 5-Yc, and Zavadskij, V.A. SOV//125-56-12-1/13
TITLE, A Measuriln6 Device for CircLits With ar. Ignitron 3reaker "~'z-
meritel'nyZr organ skhem s ignitronnym preryvatelem)
PERIODICAL: Avtomaticheskaya ovarka. 1958, Nr 12, pp 3-11 (USSR)
ABSTRAM Various systems for measuring effective current values and
voltage3 are analyzed. A circuit of a measuring device is
suggested consisting of a non-linear active resistance in
the form of an electronic tube and capacitance. The input
voltage feeds the anode circuit of the tube, and the re-
oistance switched in the tube grid is a variable parameter.
The use of ono, two or four triodes increases the admisBible
changes of voltage from 50 to 200 v. The advantage of the
system is the possiblity of changing the characteristics
with the use of grid resistance, The measuring device can
measure affective values of the input voltage with changes
of the ignitron 16nition angles from 30 to 1500, The device
c,eL,j be recommended for automatic control of circuits and for
measuring the effective value of welding nurrents in con-
tact machines.
There are 8 sets of circuit diagrams and 5 graphs.
BLITSHTM, Aleksandr ZinovIyevich; PATON, B.Ye., otv.red.; ASHIS, A.Ye..
r-l'
red.; KAZEHIROV, A.A., re '-V B.I., red.; PODGAY3TSUY.
V.V., red.; MAYAVSKIY, V.V., inzh., red.
[Blectric plug and stud weldingj Svarka alektrozaklepkami,
privarka shpilek i shtiftov. Moskva, Gos.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo
mashinostroit.lit-ry, 1959, 45 Po 011U 13 - 1)
(Electric welding) (Rivets and riveting)
ASHIS. Arkadiy Tefimovich; LATASH, Yurly Vadimovich; MEMAR, B,I,q
kand.tekhn.nauk, red.rypuska; PATO, 3,Tq,.__a%y.rsd.; KASIMIROV,
A.A., red.; PODGAYBTSKIY. V.V.. red.
[Gast iron welding] Svorka chuguma. Moskva, Goo.nouchno-takhn.
isd-vo mashinoetrolt.lit-ry, 1959. 62 p. (MIRA 1):5)
(Cast Iron--Welding)
ZARUBA, Igor' Iva novich4_XANj6_jjje.. otv.red.; ASNIS, A.Ye., red.:
KAZIMIROV, A.A., red.; MEDOVAR, B.I.. red.; PODGAYNTSKIT, V.V.,
red.; DUDKO, D.A., knnd.tekhn.nauk, red.vypusks; MAYEVSKIT. V.V..
red.
(Automatic and semiautomatic welding of sheet steel] Avtomati-
cheskain i poluavtomticheaknia avarks tonkolistovoi stali.
Moskva, Gos.nauchno-tokhn.izd-vo twiDhinoetroit.lit-ry. 1959.
62 p. (MIRA 12:11)
(Sheet steel-Welding) (Electric welding)
-19 T-9A1 1~1
TARXHOT, Nikolay Alaksayevich; RAKHWOV, Aleksandr Dmitriyovich;
PATON, B.Ye.. otv."d.; ASHIS, A.Ye., kand.takhn.nauk. red.
KAZIMIROT. A.A.. redo; MRIXTAR, B.I., red.; POD-
GATATSCIT, V.Y., red.; MATBTSKIT. V.V.. red.
t9lectrodes for arc welding and hard facing) Blektrody dlin
dugovol evarki i naplavki. Moskva, Gos.nauchno-takhnAzd-vo
mashinostroit.lit-ry, 1959. 63 P. (HIU 13:2)
(Electric welding-Equipment and supplies)
KASATKIN, Boris Sergeyevich; 14ANMIBERG, Simon Llvovich; ASUIS, A.Ye.,
kand.tekhn.nauk, red.vMska; PATON _-B,Y--e,,_otv.red.; KAZIMIROV.
n__j
A.A.. red.; KEDOVAR, B.I.. red.; PODGA17TSKIY, V.V.. red.;
KAYEVSKIY, V.V., inzh., red.izd-va
(Electric are welding of low-alloy ateelal Elaktrodugovaia evarka
nizkolegirovannykh stalei. Moskva, Goo.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo mashi-
nostroit.lit-ry, 1959. 68 P. (MIRA 13:3)
(Steel alloys-Welding)
RABKIR, Danill Markovich; GURNTICH, Savull Karkovichl BIYGRIY, Filipp
oty.red.; ASNIS. kand.tokhn.nauko
Samenorich; P
red.yMskal KAZIKIROT. A.A., red.; M=VAR. B.I., red.;
PODGAYSTSKIY, V.V., red.; SMYUK, V.K" Insh.. redo
(Nonferrous metal welding] Svarks tsystnykh setallov. Moskva#
Gos.nauchno-tskhn.1zd-vo mashinostroit.lit-ry, 1959. 69 p.
(MIRA 1237)
(Nonferrous metals--Welding)
MEDOVAR, Borie Izrallevich; PATON, B.Ye., akademik, otv.red.; ASNIS.
A.Te., red.; KAZIMPRO.' A.A., red.; PODGATSTSKIT, V.V., red.;
MAMSKIT, V.V.. iazh., red.
[Electric are welding under flux] Avtomaticheaknia elektro-
dugovaia avarka pod fliusom. Kiev, Goo.nauchno-takhn.izd-vo
mashinostroit.lit-ry, 1959. 73 P. (MIRA 12:11)
1. AN USSR (for Paton).
(Electric welding)
STERMOGEN, Yuriy Aleksandrovich; PATON, B.Ys., otw.red.: MIS, A.Ye.,
red.: MINIM, A.A., red.; MEWVAR, B.I.. red.: PODGAYETSKIY,
V.V.. red.; Mf='BBRG, S.L.. insh., red.vypusks; SWTU, VA..
iuzh., red.
t2laotrio slot, woldingj glaktroshlakovaia nvarka. Koskya, Gos.
nnuchno-tekhn.izd-vo mashinostroit.lit-ry, 1959. fil p.
(MIRA 130)
(Blectric welding)
TWMB . laidor Il'ich;-PATO& B.Ye., otv.red.; PODGAYETSXIY, V.V.. kand.
tekhn.nauk, red.vypuska; ASNIS. A.Te., red.; LUIMIROV, A.A..
red.; KHWVAR, B.I., red.; MAYEVSKIT, V.V., red.
(Automatic built-up welding under flux] Avtomaticheakeia naplavka
pod fliusom. Moskva, Go9.xauchno-tekhn.Izd-vo Twshinostr.lit-ry,
1959. 109 P. (MIRA 12:10)
(Electric welding) (Hard facing)
PA 0., akademik. red.; PISARMO, M., red.; GUISAROV. K.
SUNO a,
BRUARLI-Farov, K.), tokhn.red.
(E.O.Paton In3titute of Electric Welding) Inatytut elaktro-
zvariuvannia Im. IE.O.Patona. Pid.red.B.IE.Patona. Kyiv,
Dorzh.vyd-vo tekhn.lit-ry, 1959. 155 P. (MIRA 12:12)
1. Akndemiyn miuk USSR, Kiyev. Institut elektrosvtirki. 2. AN
USSR (for Paton).
(Kie7-Slactric welding)
JSLXI~- -- -- ~
PATCN, B.Te., akademik, red.g PISARZNXO, M.. red.; UUSAHOV, X., takchn.rad.
(B.O.Paton Institute of Electric Welding] Institut clektroevarki
in. B.O.Patona. Pod red. B.B. Patone. Kiev, Gae.izd-vo takhn.
lit-rY USSR, 1959. 159 P. (MIRA 13.-4)
1. Akedemlys nauk USSR, Klyev. Institut elektroevarki. 2. AN
USSR (for Paton).
Mev--Learnod institutions and societies)
(Electric welding)
"e i I PHA.E I BOOK EXPLOITArION 3CIV "M
Soveaftchanlye PC ko~pl'kfinoy ~hanxxatall I "tooAtl-st3l!
tokftnologich-kikh pnotoes.ov.
Av%cmatjxat.jy& mssh1nostroitel'nykh prct3essov; /trudy
80"ahchaniya/, too. I o 0orj&cft&ya obrabotka metallow
At "" tion of M-ni n-5u11.11nj rroc..3..; Pro-dlnz. of the
Conference on Ovor-Al 1 and Automation Of T..nzol-
ogic &I Process, Vol I. Hot ft'al-P-raina) PI-acow. 1959. 394 P.
5,000 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agoncyi AkAJamlys nauic SSSR. Institut macliln,ovedonlya.
Kmissiy& po texhnologil mashln~stroycraya.
Map. Nd.i V.I. D11cushin. Acad.sacln, Co=ptlori V.N. Raakatovi
9d. of PUblianing Hmsej V.A. ratov; Tech. Ed.; I.?. X.2,41n.
rMMSZ, The book is intended for mechanical engineers
metallurgists.
~OMAaZi The transactions of the Second Conference on the Over-all
lbohAntrAtiOn and kutouotlon or Industrial Processes.
S.pt*abor 25-29, 1956. have "on published In three Vloluxes. This
book, Vol. 1, contains articles undor the general title, Hot
W0714ng of Metals. The Investigations described In t1ut book were
Conducted by the Sections for kutonat-on " Hot Working of F&tA1s,
under the direction or the following scientists: Casting -
P.M. Akae_, t). P. Ivanov " G.M. Orlov,; forming - A.I. Toolikov.
A.D. Tonlenov and V.T. ft4haborin; welding - G.A. Xlkolayev,
B.I. Prolov and D.A. ft.1- Them are 183 references, 142
30viet, 34 Rnglish, 6 German, and I Prench.
TA-ait or CONMN-S-.
ftasurov, A-M. Automation of IndustrIAl Processes In
& Porge Shop 1148
I
.=danov. A.D. The Value of Shrinkage Porce In Steel
Ingots x6o
Vllippov, V.V. Technical and Econoodo 1fricience of
tonation or Stamping from Shoot Stool 165
:
r"takly, D.A. Investigation of Operating Conditions or
'd-UpsettIng Automatic tresses 169
Popow V.A. Automation of the Production of Pastaning
Artialoo 183
Kopytov, T.P. Mew Nothods for HdatInj with Do* In
Automated Production lag
(nuXhanov, X.P. Use of High-Prequency Currents ror
-__,ftatiAg ailisto for Plastic Derormetion 4Xa
FUIppov, V.V., V.Ta. Shdkhter, and V.I. Olone,.
Automation of Cold Steeping or hutOsOblle Parts from
3bs*t Stool 204
Surshteyn, D.Ye. Automation Processes In Stamping
PtVductlon Parts Cron Sheet Steel 219
Zoonov, V.A. Some Problems In AutOmAtIng the Trimming of
?"&aed Shapes from Aluminum Alloys 228
PART 111. AUTOMATION OP W=rNO PROCISSW
91.1rclayov. C.A. The Problem of Autoinating Industrial
Wel,41.ng Processes 237
tASon,3.1re. =metric 31~4 Welding or Large Construcclons
traft-CAUThes, Porgings, and Rolled Stock 243
Nal"lln, N.M., and A.Z. P"In. Regularities In heating
Core$ durLrkg assistance Butt-Welding 252
cam
PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/394T
Elektroshlakovaya sverks, (Electroslag Weldine ) 2d ed., rev. and e=l.
Moscow, MashgIz, 1959. 406 P- Errata slip iniertea. 6,500 copies printed.
Reviewer: I.I. Zaruba, Candidate of Technical Sciences; Ed. (title page):
Me. Paton, Laureate of the Lenin Prize, Acadesgician, AcadeuV of Scienees USSR;
book): P.G. Irebellnik, Candidate of Technical Sciences, and G.D.
Tyny*.W; Chief Ed. (Souti,parn Division, Mashgiz): V.K. Serdyuk, Engineer.
PURPOSE: This book Is intented for technical personnel studying the electroslag-
welding process.
CMERAM The book contains information on the essentials, characteristic features,
and advantages of electroslag welding. Thermal and metallurgical characteristics
of the processes of electroslag welding and surfacing of steels and other metals
are described. Also described are constructions ON02M equipment and automatic-
control system for electroslag welding. The following persons participated Irk
writing the book: Candidates of Technical Sciences G.Z. Voloahkovich, S.A.
Ostrvmk"&,, D.A. Dudko, I.K. PokhodVa, Yu. A* Stereabogen, G.V. Zhenchurhnikov,
P.I. Sevbo, B.I. Hedovar, and D.M. Rabkin; Enginserp I.N. Rublevskiy#
W --i-.v
iw q-Iz j.. ~~/-Tlv P- r--j j. L.-Liz -T. uo 'Y's '--c-dv
w-j ~,tzwl~v
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-T.,4jrv -Kqa qz v-uAD--v A-4. -m-
2. 4-:,w -= - -1117-- Tuvam qA -% es I"- Tu" J.
L!krt,lq.t-- r" ATTTq-4-c ~ -c-ITO v--Tz" j0 $.rwed"d
rtut%-167-.&~ -%% = A v- .* .Q - q-. avows, ~ ow."a osa
-;A-,z-q rm ootu~,~ -q% %..jj- q-rq- -m-i -4 j0 Am%R qt
g 7 ..... . W"6.d tr% . q--z -4-tTv vss rnev ftn-lew-%..q FD fen
,m =]A T..v ojscnd JD 4.4m. * ja ftlznew~a Woq -TRa :Bvwzuw
Auwrrnme CT
*$ssme as I j. eq OWIV AS VUS Amj.TT-&M WT
--was Twisnu-:1.v; -2 v".vn -% R-q -M -mma
6 I.-Ma-z JO %WprrmD dwrpz :Arl 900 Aln"d
.2., seveal. . j. A.-~ cm sequem ftTvwda"m.,)
r
A.r, --RaP-3 *A*0 '-TZTM-"" *%TV" '4'1 le-M
TtjmTn :-TZ *IP-L I&OUT12 -V-A ID-5 SMITTOd JD 'V2
welcoo 000't
(Z% 'C"T 'X= NY AA-TTZ 'AC*WX (~ -A --C~M
CL seel:1-c-l"S J. ~r3con-1) 1 -2 ~Wrdf acogaaawm od zTvaovnosz
Aftrtfif tRAmaws
-e'o 'd 'TAMI-MeS, sam"A am 4"a StTwv"v
6s"/ws wizvxiolldn vom I ism
PATON, Yevgeniy Oskarovich [deceased]; SAVIN, G.N., akadenik, red.;
DOBROMMOV, N.R.. red.; KHR3NOV, K.K., red.; BMYAUKIII, F.P.,
red.; PATON, B.Te., red.; KAMITS-XV, B.A., red.izd-va; RMOMPNIK,
T.K.. ff(rrli?lfrn~ KADAMA"I'VICH, O.A., toklin.rod.
(Selected works in three volumes) lzbrannye tnidy v trakh tomakh.
Kiev. lzd-vo Akad.nauk USSR. Vol.l. (Stiidies of the performance
of bridge span ntnictizroml Innladovaniin raboty prolotnykh
stroonil mostov. 1959. 576 P. (14IRA 12:12)
1. JAN USSR (for Sevin).
(Bridges, Iron and 8teol)
14(s) PHASE I BOOK IXY'.DITATION SCV/2117
3-v*ohehanly. p. ztal-.oy I motodas v7&ok.temper*-
t . O:Xape~ 7956
mrnykh is is vanly, .
SkSperlmontalInnym t*krm--Im I -Wtod laslodavanly pr' v7sok1kh to.-
peraturakh; trudy soveshchnlya jKxperizental TocnIques and
me thods of Lavestigat:on at High Temperatures; Transactions of the
Conference on ItzparlAental Tochni4u*s and. Methods of Investigation
at High Temperatures) Moscow, AN 35~9, 1959. 789 p. (3erlesi
Akadenlya nauk 335P. Institut astallur 11. xowisaiya po riziico-
khLalchaskis conovan proizadstva s;;llt 2.200 copies printed.
164p. Jtd.t A.A. Samarln. Corresponding Member, U34H Academy of
Selencenj 14. Qf ftbl1afting ftouaa~ A.L. ftnkv.-tser.
F=?=1 This book Is Intended for metallurgists and metallurgical
*ngimers.
COWMAM This collection of scientific papers Is divided into six
parts$ 1) thermodynam.-c activity a" kinetics of h1c -temperature
processes 2) ccnst*t -I dl St.dLor 3) physical properties
.,,On I
.:~ u
of Liquid awtale '. 4r,:. Iytlcal methods and pro-
4'AStIOD Of PU" metals 5) py-rowmtr7. and 6) general questions.
For ikore Specific coverage. See Table of Content&.
A~V- -iW Malting
ev, _3.
470
um Ln V&Gut;x
The h do :essar7 for satisfactory
f Maly= gree of p4x4.t7 no,
i
c
deformation f aolyb4cnum can be 011t4iMd in electr
0
, the a 10-3 = Ka
rder of
0
Are ruruaces only with high vacua -
ad witti proper decx1da-I-On. Xr%gots weighing up to 15 kg'
m&de under these conditions, are fro* or defects in the
a
central zone, espective of the rate of cooling after
Lr-
molting. Because of thol-r relatively fine grain structure
and the dlatimatnese of thsir grain boundaries. such ingots
can be deformed by ny method Including hammer forging
conditions are
provided proper cooling and reduct.-On
a
a eAformad molybdenum xh- bits
dhared to. The satisfactory
dwtIlity Characteristics At room, temperature.
is Melting by the Lnductlan-Heating
Fogel', A.A. XonCr~clb
Mothad 478
If--
A.B.. and Yu.F. Stspanov. Production Of High-
boregin
,
pwity AlLuLLnua by Z-OrAl Melting 489
The method. based an the separation of elements during
gr7stallisation. makes It Possible to obtain Aluminum
".9999 percent pure, but is at present very costly and
t1joe consualnd.
1. Medawar, V.Ys- PstOn. Yu.V. Latash. Now
*
ots
f I
-4~&~
495
O
ng
ctrlcel CALStLng
The J"ot is formed of metal from ons or more melting
electrodes.
card 18/ 32
PATON, B. Ye.; WDOVAR, B. I.; LATAsn, Yu. V.; MMISTMOUCH, 13. 1.
Alektroshlakovyl pprepbqv rasIrhoduyeLrydh alektrodov v voc~ookhlnzhpyem'~=
kristalliza tore.
report submitted for the 5th Mysicril Chemical Conference on Steel Procduc*Aon
Moscow, W Jun 1959.
3/137/62/000/001/107/237
A052/A101
AUTWRt
T19PLEr New development of the welding technology
PERIODICZ, Referativnyy zhurnal, Met&llurgiya, no. 1, 1962, 46, abstract 1&290
(V ab. nVopr. vnedraniya v prolz-vo peredovoy takhnol., uluchsheniya
kachestva vypuskayemoy produktsil I snizheniyayqys sebestoimoati".
Kiyev, AN UkrSSR, 1959, 23-30)
TEM This is a review of the present state and the prospects of develop-
ment of welding in the USSR. Special Attention Is devoted to the automatic flux
welding, electroslag welding, automatic flux building-up, gas eleotria welding,
resistance welding. Examples of their effective application in industry and of
the economic effect achieved are cited.
Ye. Terpugov
[Abstraoter's.notei Complete translation]
Card 1/ 1
PATON, 13., akndemik
Wide-rang dariW,. ZITO no-1:7 Ja '59.
OURA 12:2)
(Research)
PATON, B.Ye., skademik; G6RBUMV, G.V., inzh.; IXRMV, T.K., kand. tekhn. nauk;
OSTAFAM, N.G., kand. tekhn. nauk; LITVIIICMX, M.D., insh.
Resistance welding of main trunk pipelines. Svar. preizv. no.2;1-5
F 159. (MIRA 32:1)
I.Institut elektroevarki imeni Ye.0. Fatous, AN USSR.
Uftpelines--Welding) (Electric yelding)
2511,5) 26(1) ~nV 11 7 ~_C)0_7_'2 /1 r-
AUTHORt P ~~~ ~RY Academician of Vie AS, Ukr-SSR,
-7-ebedev, V.Y., Candidate of Technical Sciencep
TITLE: Works of t~,e Tnstitute of Plectrical "Jeldinp imeni
Ye.r.Paton of tl-e AS, TJkr6SR in t~~e vield of T~esis_
tance 1,11eldinp
PERIODICAL: Svarochnoye proizvodstvo, 1959, !Tr 7, T)p 7- 17 ( Tl~'7'7
ABSTRACT: The author describes briefly the recenrch performed
by the Inatitut elektroevarki imeni ve.P. 7,ntona
USSR (Institute of Plectrical Welding imeni Ye.n.
PatonYAS Ukr~~SR) in the field of resistance
Por butt weldinr of rails, engineers S.I. Yuchuk-
Yatsenko and V.S. Saicharnov developed a n(-,-! --eldinir
technology, based on the application of contintintis
fusion. The institute developed rail ,,,elain;7 m,,,cliinep
K-13~; and Y- 134. Rngineer N.V. Podola workerl on t1kie
application of low--frequency current for 1,-;t' vipl~linf,
reducine, the operating frequency of the 17'ItR_15 %,,,eld-
Card 1/3 ing machine from ~-O to 1(7~ cycles. randilnte of Tech-
Wor'.-rs of t,- Tnstitute of Flectrical Welding imeni Ye.'. -nton of
LrkxSI;R ~ n.. L
t h. e AS the Fie'd of Resiqtance Neliing
nical "'ciences, R.., Tashkevich and enr,,ineer S.T
Kuchuk-Yatsenko worked on fusion welding, of lon
dinal pipe seams. Engineers Yu.D. Yavorskiy, M.D.
Titv~nchuk, and P.11. PriKriod ko ,,/orked on an automa-
tic welding inacri-kne producing wilve blanks for inter-
na-1 combustion enginee in cooperation .,;ith the Yaro-
slavskiy motornyy zavod (Yaroslavl' Engine T'lrnt).
Candidate of Tectinical ~oiences Yu. A. Pachentsev,
engineers V,,A, "lakharnov and Ya.TT. Tankin worked on
suspenced spot welding wtcnines with built-in trans-
formers, Frigrineers r . T ' .Prikhod'ko and V.A. 7nkharnov
,worked on rpot ~ieldlnf, of T-joints. randidate of Tech-
n1cal Sciences I.V. Virdo and eng
_,ineer T.Y. n1eynik
worked on %%,eldinC longitudinal seams of piper
high frequency current, Pngineers V.A. 7avndHkiy, n.7.
Popovskiy and Yu.~. 'rodetskiy worked on automRtic
controls of ~-:eldine operations, Candidate of Technicel
Card 2/3 I-ciences G.F. Oakhatskly and engineor '~hirokovskiy
- r, ~r " 1 -T-:7 - r ri - '7
Works of the Tnstitute of Flectrical Vlel,ling imeni
t he AS UkrSSR in the Pield of Resistance Welding
worked on a device for Putom-ntic thermr~l *reritmen~
of .-ielded cable butts. There are 5 photographs, 4
grRphs, ? diagrams, 1 table and 11 -oviet referencep
ASSOCIATION: institut elektrosvar),i imeni Ye.0.1'ntonn TY'V~
(Institute of Flectr4cal Welding imeni Tn I in
A- Ukr!:7~T~')
I'ard 3/3
FATCW, ~-Ye., akademik, laureat Leninskoy premli
Now developments in electric welding. Hauka I 2hyttia 9
no.10:16-2o 0 159. (MIRA 13:2)
1. AN USSR, direktor Institute elaktroevarki im. Te.O.Patona
AN USSR.
(Blectric welding)
/VC -
1%5 7), 25(5) 9011/125- 59-5-13 /1 F
AUT116R: None Given
TITLE: Scientific-Technical Conference on questions of 'Nel-
ding Engineering
PE'RIODICAL: Avtomatichesknya svnrka, 101-)cl, Vol 11n, Nr 5 (74)
pp 95-06 (Tj-)'7P)
ABSTRACT:
The scientific-technical conference on question of
welling engineering convened in Khar1kov from !'arch
11- 13, 10,59. The following organizRtions convened in
the conference: The "cientific-TechnicP1 !7tate ~'omn,-
tee of the Council of "inisters of the TTkr~'-", tl~e
Yharlk-v Sovnarkhoz,the Institute of Flectric 'Neldin,7
imeni Ye.O. -,3atona of t)ie academy of 7ciences of t-e
Uk-.91R, the Kiyev and '\harlkov oblqst administr,,it;ve
NTO of the machine industry. Af+--r tl~e introduction of
the Chairman of GNTY Ukr~7ST?, G.F. Kostenko, the con-"e -
rence heard the report of Academiciin AS 1Tkr"771, -~ye~
Paton ,nn the T~eintroduction Find production of
-7n-Eineering". After that, the followinp. reports
kr""?
heard at -the conference: "ember of Gos Flan TT
18(5), 28(l) SOV/125-59-10-4/16
AUTHOR: Paton B.Ye., Academician, and Grodetskiy, Yu.S.,
t ~
Engineer
MLE: The Programming of Nelding Processes
PERIODICAl: Avtomaticheskaya svarka, 1959, lir 10, pp 31-38 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The article is concerned with programming installa-
tions for the automatic regulation of fast and pro-
longed welding operations, and the author divides the
operations into 3 groups. The first one is that for
fast welding processes, the program of which is illus-
trated in eig 1. The program of the voltage may be
arrived at simply and accurately by means of the lay-
out given in tig 2. The power of the resistances r
is selected as being less than r r r , the volta.-
ge in the resistances r is thus 6A .'~(13' i + i
U" '20
nd = r(i + i + i In orAr to ~~n`chr niz~3tho
a
voltake prog;am with tie' circuit the switches k k
k must be switched off when the current transfl; rL-
cRes zero, the required voltage being maintained by
the connection of the appropriate switch (k in v'ig
Card 1/4 This lay-out allows for a very accurate syslem, whicl.
ihe Programming of welding Processes
SOV/125-59-10-4/16
is also synchronized with the circuit, and can in
addition be used for programming other factors, such
as pressure. in this case peak-transformers (Fig 2)
or rapid-action electromagnetic relays are inserted
in the circuit; the peak-transformers have 2 peak
windinp, each feeding its own group of tiratron cir-
cuits (even and odd). This voltage cycle must be
repeated periodically for the programming of roller
welding, all the tiratrons being switched off in the
same way as above by means of a discharge circuit
(Pig 3). Fig 4 contains an oscillogram. of the pro-
gram voltage illustrated in Figs 2 and 3. In the sec-
tion devoted to welding processes of average duration,
the author deals with operations lasting 1-2 sees,
These can be carried out in accordance with the afore-
mentioned method, but to avoid an excess of switches,
an auxiliary electro-mechanical apparatus is installed,
which guarantees the regular discharge of impulses.
This consists of a peak-transformer in which voltage
peaks are formed at moments of sharp alteration in
Uard 2/4 the magnetic current, caused by the proximity of a
The Programming of Welding Processes
SOVII 25-59-10-4/16
steel disc, which is synchronized with the circuit
(illustrated in Fig 5a); the voltage peaks are illus-
trated in Fig 5b. Since one path of movement for
the steel discs is insufficient, several are used,
the number of peak-transformers equalling the number
of paths. v'inally, the programming of prolonged
welding processes is dealt with. Here there is no
need for synchronization with circuit voltage or for
maintaining program voltage durin each half-period
or period; a programming installaqion for this kind
of welding process must be of constant voltage, alter-
nating at fixed intervals, it must be simple to use
and must have no moving contacts. Photoelectric in-
stallations are the best for the purpose, and the pro-
gram can be carried out as a black-and-white film
kFig 6a). Changes in the proportions of black and
white are reflected in the amount of photoresistance
and Fig 6b shows the dependence of the voltage at the
bridge exit on the amount of light. This system can
Card 3/4 be used for several programs by means of a revolving
The Programming of Nelding Processes
SOV/125-59-10-4/16
drum and the appropriate films; its advantages are
its simplicity, its diversity of application and its
clarity, while it is marred by being somewhat inaccu-
rate. The inductive feeder shown in Fig 7 is some-
times used instead, enabling the sensitivity to be
raised and zero discharge voltage to be attained.
There are 7 diagmns and 2 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION: Ordena trudovogo krasnogo znameni institut elektros-
varki imeni Ye.O. Patona AN USSR (Order of the Red
Banner of Labor Institute of Electric Welding imeni
Ye.O. Paton AS UkrSSR); AS USSR (Paton)
SUBMITTED: August 4. 1959.
uard 4/4
25(l) SOV/125-59-12-3/18
AUTHORS; Paton, B.Ye. and Zavadakiy, V.A.
TITLE: Some Peculiarities of Welding Current Control Systems
with Ignitron Interrupters
PERIODICAL: Avtomaticheekaya svarka, 1959, Nr 12, pp 22-27 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Peculiarities of the systems mentioned in the title are
considered and the expediency is shown of analyzing the
operation of these systems with the use of "control
characteristics", which determine the interdependence
between the welding voltage and the ignition angle of the
ignitrons. The dynamic and static properties of the
systems are analyzed. The conclusion is drawn that
statical regimes corresponding to the equilibrium of the
welding current control system and the ignitron breaker
are easily analyzed with the aid of the control charac-
teristics of the welding machine and the statical
characteristics of the current regulator. The loss of
control by the ignitrons each half-period has a oub-
Card 1/3 stantial influence on the dynamic properties of the
-V/125-59-12-5/18
Soma Peculiarities uf Welding Current Control Systems with Ignitron
Interrupters
nys tem. lo nw,.e an automatic cuntrul which would fully
work off the disturbances 1r, the half-period following
their appearance it ib necesr~ary to use rather oomplicated
and quick-working parts for the computing devices. Durinitz
the half-period, these parts must accurately determine the
necessary ignition angle of the ignitron. Sufficiently
high dynamic properties of the coritrol can be obtained by
the introduction of an inertial link. The magnitude of
the time constant of this link depends on the amplifica-
tion coefficient of the control, the permissable mis-
match and the work section of the control characteristio.
There are 4 graph2.
Ordena
im. Ye
Labor
_;.1rd 213 of the
truduvo,,-,~ krasnogo znameni 1nstitut elektrosvarki
0. i'atona AN Ukr,~.:h ru~r of the Red Banner of
Institute of' Electric 4e~dinp, Imeni Ye. 0. Paton
A~; UkrSSIO.
SOV/125-59-12-3/16
l3ome Pecularities of dolding Curr(.,r,t control ;y~;tems with lvnitror,
interrupters
SUWAIITTED: October 2", 19~v.
Card 3/13
ZHUCHUUNIKOT, Georgiy Vladicirovich; _9tv.red.; ASNIS,
A.Ye., red.; KAZIMIROV, A&A., red.; KKDOYAR, B.I., red.;
PCMTETSKIT, T.T., red.; KARMINW, S.L., Imnd.tekhn.nauk. red.
KAISVSKIT, T.T.. red.; GOMIOSTAYPGISKATA, H.S., tekhn.red.
[Welding of metal structures) Svarka metallokonstruktaii.
Moskva, Goa.rwuchno-takhn.Izd-vo mshinostroit.lit-ry, 1960. 73 p.
(MM 14:1)
(Structural frames--Welding)
POTAPIYRVSKIY, Arkadiy Grigor'yev1ch;-PA=--H..Ya-, otv.red.; ASNIS, A.Ye.,
red.; KAZIMIROV, A.A., red.; KXDOVAR, B.I., red.; PODGATSTSXIY.
V.V., red.; ZARUBA, I.I., kand.tekhn.nauk. red.vypuska; MATEVSKIY,
V.V., lnzh., red.; GORNOSTATPOLI MATA, H.S., takhn.red.
[Welding in a protective atmosphere] Svarka v zaE;hchitnykh gazakh.
RoBkva, Cros.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo mashinostroit.lit-ry, 1960. 97 p.
(MIRA 13:9)
(Welding) (Protective atmospheres)
KATIYKO, Nikolay Kikhaylovich [Ratiyko, N.M.); PATON, B.Ye. [Paton. B.IE.J. nked.,
oty.red.; HMNNIK. T.K., red.izd-ve; KRTLOVSKAtA. N.S.
Elrylovelka, H.S.I. takhn..red.
(Development of electric arc welding in the Ukraine] Rozvytok
duhovoho alaktrozvariuvannia na Ukraini. Kylv, Vyd-vo Akad.
usuk URSEL, 1960. 154 p. (MIRA 1):6)
1. AN USSR (for Paton).
(Ukrains-liectric welding)
VIADMIRSOY, T.A.. doktor tokhn.nauk; VROBLAVSKIY, R.V., inzh.;
MMOV, L.V., inzh.; GODIN, V.K., kand.tekhn.nouk; GUZOV,
S.G., inzh.; GULYATAV, A.I., iazh.; YERSHOV, L.K., inzh.;
KOCIUNOVSKIY. H.U., kand.te;din.nauk; LYUBAVSXIY, K.V., prof.,
doktor tekhn.nauk; FATO_N,_B._Ye.. skademik, prof., doktor tekh~.
__I_ _U . 1;~
nauk; RABINOVICH, . I ndtekhn.nauk; RADASHKOVICH, I.M.,
inzh.; RYKALIN, N.H., prof., doktor takhn.neuk; SFAKTOR, 0.5h.,
inzh.; KIDIENOV, K.K., akndemik, prof., doktor tekhn.nauk;
CIDWYAK, V.S., inzh.; CIWLOSMIIKOV. P.L.. insh.; SHORSHOROV,
M.Kh., kand.tokhn.nouk; BILATKOVA, O.N., prof., doktor takhn.noilk.,
aauchnyy red.; RRMIRG, I.L., kand.teklin.nauko nauchnvy redo;
GELIMAN , A.S., prof., doktor tekhn.nauk, nauchnyy red.; KONMTOVICH,
V.M., inzh.i nauchnyy red.; KUSOVSKIT, A.I., kand.takhn.neuk,
nauchnyy red.; MAXIM, G.7..-kand.tekhn.nauki nauchnyy red.;
SMCLOV. Ye.V.. inzh.. red.; IYAROVA. K.N.. inzh., red.izd-va;
SOKOLOVA, T.F., takhn.red.
(Welding handbook] Spravochnik po evarke. Mosim, Gos.nauchno-
tekhn.izd-vo mashinoetroit.lit-ry. Vol.l. 1960. 556 p.
(MI'm 14:1)
1. All USSR (for Paton, Khrenov). 2..ChletyVkVrraspondenty;AN SSSR
(for Rykalin. Khrenov).
(Welding--Handbooks, manuals. etc.)
~ . I
25(l) SOV/125-60-1-1/18
Lashkevich. R.I..
AUTHORS:
,aaclai I DIX
TITLE: On the Choice of a Prgduction Metho for Manufactu-
ring Straight-Seam Large-Diameter Welded Pipes
PERIODICAL: Avtomaticheskaya svarka, 1960, Nr 1, pp 2-14 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Different methods of manufacturing welded pipes used
abroad (USA, Canada, England, France and East Germany)
and in the USSR are reviewed. The Chelyabinskiy trubo-
prokatnyy zavod (Cbglyabingk Pipe-Rolling Plant) pro-
duces pipes of hot-rolled "19G" steel, a metal of
approximately the same composition as that used in
France and West Germany. However, sheet thickness
tolerances are not so strict as abroad, and the selec-
tion of metal by its mechanical properties is ne-
glected. This explains why the mechanical properties
of completed pipes differ widely, particularly those
Card 1/4 produced from the expansion of "19G". The Khartsyzskiy
GOV/125-60-1-1/18
On the Choice of a Production Method for Manufacturing Straight-
Seam Large-Diameter Welded Pipes
trubnyy zavod (Kharts-yzsk Pip~ Plant) and the zavod
im. Illicha (Plant-imeni Illich) use stamping presses
and roller bending machines for bending pipe edges as
is the practice at the Chelyabinsk plant. This tech-
nique varies from those used in the USA and at the
German Mannesmann-Hoesch wovks where pipes are formed
in three press operations. The authors recommend the
use of this foreign technique in new Soviet plants.
The pipe production-line at the Mannesmann-Hoesch plant
turns out 30 pipe blanks jDer hour, while a similar line
at the Chelyabinsk plant produces 60 to 70 in the same
time. High welding rates of 120 - 140 m/hr for pipes
with a 8 to 10 mm rim thickness have been achieved in
the USSR by twin-are welding. Such efficiency is due to
the use of the special pumice-like "AN-60" flux. The
order of welding the inside and outside pipe. seams
varies in different countries and plants. At the
Card 2/4 Chelyabinsk plant the outside seam is welded first.
SOV/125-60-1-1/18
On the Choice of a Production Method for Manufacturing Straight-
Seam Large-Dianeter Welded Pipes
Card 3/4
On technical grounds, however, the authors recommend
that inside welding should be completed firs.~
., pro-
vided that the nely assembly-welding machines1lare used
for this purpose. This new machine for the continuous
assembly and welding of inner pipe seams (Figure 4) ils
being developed at the Elektrostallskiy zavod tyazhelogo
mashinostroyeniya (Elektrosta-11 Heawy Machine Building
Plant Brief general design information is given and
the authors state that the first model of such a ma-
chine is under construction at the German "Mannesmann-
Meer" works. For the expansion of pipes, the Chely-
abinskiy plant uses expanders analogous to those in
West Germany and France. The Chelyabinsk plant operates
an inspection installation similar to the one in use at
the German Phoenix Rheinrohr works for testing pipes
by means of ultrasonic defectoscopes. It consists of a
carriage with feelers on a hanger moving along the
SOV/125-60-1-1/18
On the Choice of a Production Method for Manufacturing Straight-
Seam Large-viametDr Welded Pipes
pipe seam. Water is used to improve acoustic con-
tact and the defects are indicated by a sound signal
and a pulse visible on the defectoscope screen.
There are 6 diagrams, 2 graphs, and 12 references,
of which 4 are Soviet and 8 English.
ASSOCIATION: Ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni Institut elektro-
svarki im. Ye.O. Patona AN USSR (Orde4f the Red
banner of Labor Institute of Electric Weldina imeni
uIpromez ~Marjcov),
SUBMITTED: October 20, 1959
manaei,Derg, ijasnKevicn);
Card 4/4
8/135/60/000/002/001/0(~-'
A115/AO2':
AUTHOR: Paton, B.Ye., Academician and Lenin Prize Winner
TITLE: Present State and Further Development of Welding Engineering in the
USSR
PERIODICAL: Svarochnoye proizvodstvo, 1960, No. 2~ pp. 1 - 5
TEXT: In 1959 the production of welded materials at Ukrainian plants in-
creased by 330-000 tons compared to 1958. The Uralmashzavod (Ural Machine Plant)
and the Novo-Kramatorskiy mashino-stroitel'nyy zavod tyazhelogo mashinostroyeniya
(Novo-Kramatorsk Heavy Machinery Construction Plant) saved 2 million rubles by
replacing forged and rivetted machine parts by welded units. At present there
are 11,000 are-welded automatic and semi-automatic machines in the USSR. The
Zhdanovskiy zavod tyazhelogo mashinostroyeniya (Zhdanov Heavy Machinery Construc-
tion Plant), the GoAiy and Stalino Sovnarkhozes, the Chelyabinskiy trubopro-
katnyy avod (Chelyabinsk Tube-Rolling Mlll)~etc, have begun an overall mechani-
zation of the welding process. Figure 1 shows a P -912 (R-912) automatic C02-
shielded welding machine. The Chelyabinskiy traktomiy zavod (Chelyabinsk Trac-
tor Plant) saved 300,000 rubles per year by use of a welding and assembly insta.1-
lation for automatic flux-shielrle~ weldln" nf ~ -101". (3-100)
Card 1/3
S/135/60/000/002/001,/003
A115/AO29
Present State and Further Development of Welding Engineering in the USSR
The Kalininskiy vagonostroitel'nyy zavod (Kalinin Railroad Car Construction Plant)
produces passenger railroad cars of 12-16 mm thick aluminum alloy parts obtained
by automatic semi-enclosed are welding.,j Automatic assemblyl~qelding with A-501
(A-50IT-auTnmatic -welding machines was first used in furnaces of the Nizhne-
3agIAM'And Kuznetsk Metal Combines (Fig 2) Figure 3 shows aK-155 (K-155) u13-
pension welder for contact butt weldinXf*rails. To facilitate the mechaniza-
tion the Ministerstvo stroitel'stv ainy (Ministry of Construction of the
Ukraine)Drganized special welding boards in the trusts "Donbasstal'konstrukt.siya','
"Dneprostal'konstruktsiya" and "Promtekhmon*kazh No. 2". Special build-up sec-
tions were formed in the Magnitogorskiy metallurgicheskly kombinat (Magnitogorsk
Metal Combine). An installation for wear-resisting building-up of furnace charg-
ing bells is used by the Dnepropetrovsk DZMO Plant (Fig. 4). Figure 5 shows a
hydroturbine blade built-up by a stainless ribbon electrode in the Leningradsk-
metallicheskiy zavod im. Lenina (LeniMrad Metal Plant im. Lenin). Severe cri-
ticism is directed to the Moscow City and District Sovnarkhoz and to the Lenin-
grad, Sverdlovsk and Novosibirsk Sovnarkhozeslas well as to the Ministry of Tran3-
port and Ministry of Agriculture because in 1959 only 15 % of the planned III-) %
Card 2/3
5/1 35/60/W0/002/00 I IV~
AIWA02c,
Present State and Purther Development of Welding Engineering In the USSR
(1965) mechanization were reached. Acute shortage of alloyed wires, covered
electrodes, shielding gases and rolled Iron Is mentioned. The following recom-
mendations are made: designing of fully automatic equipmentfor are and contact
welding, intensified research on automatic point, seam and butt welders. Present
research includes a self-adjusting contact welder with computation of technique
elements. Particular attention should be paid to prompt assimilation of new
metals and alloys and masB-productlon of equipment for v4cuu!~ Qle2trQn-~Qam welds_
ing (Fig, 6), weldlnilin a controlled atmo!3phere, ultrasonicitan0hi&h-frequency
welding4etc. The GNTIK of the USSR plans the edition of a catalogue showing va-
rious types of welding machineAAand equipment. Standardized welding equipment
and a workable method of wear-rb ,sisting build-up of cold rollers are of primary
importance. Valuable work was done by the Coordination Board of the Institut
elektrosvarki Im. Ye.O. Patona (Electric Welding Institute im. Ye.0. Paton) and
by the TaNIITMASh, LPI, NIAT, VIAM-an-d-V? 1. Thero are 6 figures.
ASSOCIATION: AN USSR (AS UkrSSR)
Card 3/3
-,PATtIN,B.E., prof. dr. inz.; PIWCWAR, Liliana, mgr. inz. [translator]
Welding in the future. Przegl. spaw 15 no.10:205-209 0163
1. Prezes Ukrainakiej Akademii Nauk, Dy-rektor Instytutu Spawal-
nictwa im. E.O.Patona, Kijow (for Paton).
-7
18-5200
sov/a
AUTHORS: Tselikov, A. 1. (Mernber-CorresponderA of '-,e A 9
Paton, B. E. (Academician of t~,e AS USSR)
TITLE: Production of Large-Diameter Welded Pipes 1, -,e West
German Federal Republic and France
PERIODICAL: Stall, 1960, Nr -2, pp 24--Z'5_' (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The authors report In detail on the above sub"eclu
after having visited pipe plants in France and West
Germany In December, 1958. There are 11 figires.
Card 1/1
A 16 1 /A 0219
am Control Systems f--r We ding Pr~,cvsses
CyterreTic and Pr-gr
P FR.-- Cs DAl~ Avt,~---na--c~,eakava svarka, 1~)60, No 7, P'j)% '4
FXT 7he article alves the content of a repcr' delivered 77 ait
a', t-ne c,,~Pference on the ~;-e,:zslon of the 90t..h birth anniversary )f Acadsmiciar, A-~
Ukr-35P Ye.0. Paton. A brief rev!ew is made cf existing prcgram and cybernel.,.c
ayatems and the trend of their farther developyren-, and possible appl I ! -,.ris
The general layn-,.~t of program c-.)ntrol system for are welding is sl~:wn tn
itagra-m (Fig. 2*.',', deilgned fcr maintenance of the parameters of the weldin)~ 7-Ii)
1!'~!.:,ns ty cont.rol~ing ~he lieviallions from M)- controlled value aria t-,~ comp,-L~.n4
ing c-=-ectlons on disturbancesj similar systems may be- used for ma.--nt-cnina-
vol~-age, tyie metal po~-! depth and the speed in electric slag welding prC^6,;=
~-eareh is ccnpleted for spot welding contrc. by a parameter reflec-,ir-g -P~- f rT-i
t1nn of ",ne solid spot weld cc~re. The dilatome.r1c Te*-hcd must 're ivivr-s*i8a',e~
a,3 )us,~. t-rAs methcd reflects the conditions of the spot, weld crre tjr.,~u 1-
accompanied with splatter, dependent on the accuracy ;-If +nr- welJrg
~Iard 1/4
A161/V29
.y,-ernetic and Prcgram Control Syls-em5 for We:alng Pro-esEe8
-e-Only, g-lvr-.s T= different expan.~Ior, cif *1,.c- sp3-, in difforen'.
p~ssitllii-ies cf au-.:m4ti~ reg,,jla'~ors fc-r SpC,4. welilng -nac,--Inc-4 IN
~.ne v~,-'*age developed recen'.1y in the U.S. 'nave ~.o be st,.Zled. Fes,,5!a-rj.f- wr--o
ing na:-.Ines with pr.--g-am 2::n*rol wi-*-',. apparently be extensively appile-A i-~ Mas~
ani frr Dar,icularly crit.-'ca] structures Prepared optimum we.dinv,
pr-grams wil-I te s-~r~ tz inJistrial planIs For rciler weldiag, --- L,
~Imujr cn~r-- paraff.-Ozr has Yet *,-:~ be found. It le very dlfficul~ tr, ric-
reat prcces~- ari ti,,cr curren' dr--nsity rn the ctitt ends in con-,irucus-fusi--r. we
ini; ard in welding wi,,h Intermitten'I heating, thereftre owner parame*erE
be used sr, far in ~----ritinuc-Ls-fulsi:,r pr,7,c,~8s, -!~ Is bet-!-er lc word wi~r~
speed program ani roffiv,:,unding ?urren-. ccrzte-.~1cn; th-i ~rrss se!*!,r, area w:r-
r.-.a-.y requirc- prrgramm~-ng of the welding -.ranEfcrTer ouivul, vQ-.tage V~!"ha- -Tl~-
jrOP In !!~c- fasicn pr:-:es.~i, wr--t may be achieved by usang an lanilr--;
:r :,*.her meaps Rerz-u I a- r i -- f SLr-n type are al r~:ady used su,: -~e s,-, ri ma',~
f.-,r weldl-rig rails ry ccn!.-'nu~-as fusitn. 11 was ficr a Icng *Imt-, a..cep-l
Si3tance tuts welding t-1 used f:r .rltl--&. J~In's, -u-. m.-.(Jer-,.
sis*ems rr&kr surn we-J~ T simil-ar a, u' t n
more relidtle
CarA
S11 25/60/00/007/00 1/010
A161/AO29
Cybernetic and Program Control Systems for Welding Processes
Figure 2. The general form of cybernetic control systems is shown in Figure 3.
It includes a BRY or vVchislitel'noye I korrektiruyushcheye ustroystvo (computing
and correcting unit) i' (Designations in Figure v: TlY - programming unit; V6
controlling unit, \CA - welding machine, _U01V computing and correcting unit;
- outer disturbances; YB - controlling action).' The system may be completed by
other computers correcting the "BRY" characteristics. For surfacing worn parts
with unevenly worn surface it is better to adjust continually the process to ob-
tain the wanted geometry. A special pickup may be used here for recording and
memorizing the worn surface and from the memory unit the signal would be sent in-
to a unit selecting the process control. Cybernetic systems are to be expected
to appear in mass production with the use of are welding, as well as in electric
slag welding. Institut avtomatiki I telemekhaniki AN SSSR (Institute of Automat-
ics and Telemechanics AS USSR) has developed a cybernetic system for pipe welding
stands in which the longitudinal seams are welded. The system passed tests at
the Moskovskiy trubnyy zavod (Moscow Pipe Plant). It continually measures the
thickness of the billet strip at the entry into the shaping stands, the meanure-
ment result is memorized and introduced Into the control system. The memory unit
is synchronized with the speed of the billet, and it is therefore continually
Card 3/4
S/125/60/000/007/0(jl'010
A161/AO29
Cybernetic and Program Control Systems for Welding Processes
known what Is the thickness of the billet under the rotary welding transformer.
As not only the thickness may change in the process, the set current must be
changed, and this is done automatically by correction for the seam temperature.
Analogous systems ought to be used In automobile industry for welding bent ele-
ments and tight-sealed vessels. A possible block diagram of a general cybernetic
system is illustrated (Fig. 4). (Designations in the diagram: CA - welding ma-
chine; E;W,9TT- unit measuring the power parameters;.tLUMT1 - unit measurin
,j and
transforming non-electric values into electric; STTV memory unit; Mloprogram-L//
ming unit; VC - comparison unit; VMS - amplyfy- =ng servo unit; BRU _- correcting-
unit working with preset criteria). There exist also units permitting evaluation
of the control quality in the process and if necessary correcting the operation
of the correcting units. There are 4 diagrams.
ASSOCIATION: Ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni InstItut elektrosvarki Im. Ye.0-
Patona AN UkrSSR (Electric Welding Institute "Order of the Red Ban-
ner of Labor" Im. Ye-0. Paton of the Academy of Sciences of the U-
SUBMITTED: March 10, 1960
Card 4/4
-PATON, B..-akadealk, laureat Leninskoy premit
A nev branch of Industry. NTO 2 no.8:2-4 Ag 160. (MIRA 13:10)
1. AN USSR. Direktor Instituta elektroevarki Im. Te.O.Phtona-
Ollectric velding)
83635
1.11K
I Z110
S10291601000/009,10C -- "Z)c 6
B0 13/ B060
ATJTHORt Paton. B. Ye., Academician of the Academy of Sciences UkrSSR,
Lenin M-zewinner
TITLEt Sparks Jointing Metal
PEMIODICAL. Tekhnika molodezhi, 196o~ 110. 9, pp. 1-4
TEXT: The author of the present article, Boris Yevgenlyevich Paton,
Stalin Prize Winner, Academician Akademii nauk USSR (Academy of 3,ienceE
UkrSSR), Director of the Institut elektroBvarki imeni Ye 0. Patona
(Institute of Electric Welding imeni Ye. 0. Paton), was awarled the Lorin
Pri2e in '956 together with a group of collaborators of his Institute for
achievements in t~e development and introduction of molten-slaC arcless
electric welding.fbThe Institute with its present staFf-totaling about
Z'0-O persons was awarded the Order of the Red Workers' Banner. Various
welding techniques are discussed in the present article. Welding
enginoering has been shown a now road for its progress in the next seven
years by a recent resolution aJopted by the Sovet Ministrov SSSR (Council
of Ministers USSR). The production volume of welded structures must be
Card 1/4
83635
Sparks Jointing Metal S/029/60/000/OC9,'CC!,"'-_5
B013/Bc6o
more than doubled by 1965 as compared with the 1958 figures. In addition,
important qualitative changes are envisioned for this branch of engineor-
Ing. The first specialized areas and plants for the production of weldod
structures and for the 7epair of parts by build-up welding, etc., are ncw
being established in the USSR. The production of welding equipment is tc
be quadrupled by 1965 as compared with 1957. Together with electric
oxy-cutting, welding has become one of the leading production technique3
Novel structure types with changed production techniques, such as in
shipbuilding, blast-furnace construction, and pipe production thus arise.
Great new possibilities arise in the heavy industry due to the introduc-
tion of molten-slag arcless electric welding. In the Ilovo-Kramatorskiy
zavod tyazhelogo mashinostroyeniya (Wovo-Kramatorskiy Heavy 1,jachine
Construction Works), for example, a 100-ton workpiece, 2 m thick and with
a welding seam area of 6 m2, was first welded in one working step. The
application of build-up welding has made great achievements possible in
ore mining and metallurgy. In the Leningradakiy metallicheskiy zavcd
imeni Stalina (Leningrad Metalworking Plant imeni Stalin), this tenhnique
is applied to the manufacture of turbine blades. The-Tn-stitute of Electric
Telding imeni Ye. 0. Paton and the Chelyabinskiy truboprokatnyy zavod
Card 2/4
83635
Sparks Jointing Metal
8/029./60/000/009/001/008
B013/bO60
(Chelyabinsk Tube Rolling M 11) are successfully applying the new multiple
are welding technique to the production of petroleum pipelines at a rate
of 210 m/h. Electric gas welding is now being developed by scientific
institutes and factories# and is in the first place intended to replace
manual are-wel4ing. Contrary to other methods, contact welding makes it
comparatively easy to mechanize and automatize main and secondary proceoses.
The development of automatic programming systems for contact welders is
well under way. New methods, ouch as welding in a chamber with controllable
pressure, ultrasonic, and high-frequenoy welding, are being made use of
for the Jointing of new metal types, alloys, and other construction
materials. Mention is also made of another welding method developed by
Soviet reaearcherst which involves an electron beam in vacuum. By a com-
bination of contact welding with g1ning, joint result to be two or three
times sturdier as compared with riveting o ing. This technique was
applied to the construction of 0. K. Antonov's new airplane. New methods
of autogenous welding and gas cutting are widely applied. Finally, the
author mentions a few problems to be taken into account in the development
of welding engineering. W. S. Khrushchev is mentioned. There are 28 figures.
Card 3/4
---- YA2QX,.LjA.,_.pkadomIk, laureat Leninskoy Premii
Objectives of the further expansion of welding techniques in
transportation B.B.Faton. Zhol.dor.transp. 42 no.4:30-34
Ap 160. (MIRA 13:7)
1. AN Ukrainakov SSR. Direktor instituta alektroevarki AV
USSR.
(Railroads-Maintimance and repair)
PATON,_ Boris Ye. Director, Institute of Electric Welding imeni Ye. 0. Paton,
Academy of Ukrainian SSR, Kiev.
"Electroslag Welding of Very Thick Materials".
report to be submitted for the American Welding Society (AWS), 42nd Annual meeting,
New York, N.Y., 17-21 Apr 61.
K1001OV, K.K.[Khianov, K.K.), akadev.ik, otv. red.; DANILEVSKIY, V.V.
jDanylevsIk-yi,V.V., deceased), red.; BELYMMI, F.P.
Wieliankin,F.P.]. red.; DOB."OUOTOV, M.M., red.; PATON, B.Ye.,
red.; SUKII(VEL, G.Y.[Sukhomel, H.1.1, red.;
KUGHEROVI P.S... red.; NESTERENKO, A.D., red.; POKIIODZILO, P.V.,
red. izd-va; 73FIMOVA, M.I., tekhn. red.
(From the history of institutes of the Department of Technology]
Narysy z istorii instytutiv viddilu tekhnichrykh nauk. KY*
1v,
Vyd-vo Akad. nauk URSR, 1961. 167 1, WIRA 15:7
1. Akademiya nauk URSR, Kiev, Romisiia z istorii tekhniky.
2. Chlen-korrespondent Akader.ii nauk USSR (for Kucherov).
3. Akademiya nauk USSR (for Khrenov).
(Acadeny of Sciences of the Ukrainina S.S.R.]
7- 13001~'
P,,ASF, 1
SOV 1591,
~Velding
,,titute 0 stitt. varsim 2.9 1 , ,,titute 0
Internatiol-a ., the IrtternStiona lgral. 359 P
rodnOgO 'n
Jong,reSs 14e%'hdura .1 AssetUblY MoscOW, mashp,
,, (T%velith AT110a 5, 1959)
Opat.. June 29 . July
Nelding,
30()0
Uiz~U
Opati3 ~ri,,ted- t SSSR .0
u0mite 0 cheva,
copier, P -Boga
,,,ted froTn Fug"S"
g Pgency* I 1)ocent-, Tran ..1jayev, F" Shejecaniw,
sponsoriD it. 1', - and M.
maglov I P A~ ,,jehev 9 G010'111n#
pborerNOva S jvWT j Metals*- S. 'Y a -
page)- Gjanby * egintseva, 0
r,d. (Title Fv Iot_%VorU!Dg
a,ad SerbO-Cr 'V. Z on t1le and
& 13oriso 0 Literature ecial'sts
Fd . jor Welding sP
ana , ,, intended for 11OPS -
gineer. Of articles duct'ion and repair Is
jkPO .S'E- T'.j. collectiO jvariOur' pro
P'u . alpersOnOe' 0
t,he tecl'03,c
Card -AK TECHNIQUE
'11IIATION S
HEATINGO AND
CESSING CONTROL)
Car -alovakia), Welding of Broken Crankshafts 36
Twelfth Annual Assembly (Cont. )
SOV/5975
Tesar, A., and Yu. Lombardjx&(Czechoslova~ia). Isothermal
and Ultracold Welding of Hardenable Steels 42
Paton B Ye G. Z. Voloshkevich, D. A. Didko, Yu. A.
Sterenbogen, A. M. Makara, P. 1. Sevbo, and D. 0.
Rozenberg (USSR). Electroslag Welding in Repairing
Heavy Machines and Mechanisms 49
Frumin, 1. 1., A. Ye. Asnis, L. M. Gutman,
G. V. Ksendzyk, V. A. Lapchenko, Ye. 1. Leynachuk,
Ye. N. Morozovskaya, I. K. Pokhodnya, V. P. Subbotovs1dy,
and F. A. Khomus1ko (USSR). Auton-atic Weaw-Resistant
Submerged-Arc Surfacing 60
Snegon, K. (Poland). Restoration of Rolling-Mill Rolls, Crane
Rollers, Forging Dies, and Shears by Arc Welding 72
Card 3/ 9
PATON, Yevgeniy Oskarovich; SAVIV9 G.N., akademik, otv. red.; DOBROYMOTOV,
N.14.9 akademik, red.; KMD;OVt K.K.9 akademik, red.; BEISAMIN,
F.P., akaderik, red.; red.;RMMIX, T.K.,
red.; MASTOVICH, O.A., tekhn. r*d.
[Selected works; in three volur-es) lzbrannye trudy; v trekh torakh.
Kyiv, Izd-vo Akad. nauk USSR. Vol.2. (Welded structures] Svarnye kor~-
struktsii. 1961. 418 p. WMA 14:8)
1. Akademiya nauk Ukrainckoy SSR (for Savin, Dobrokhotoyt Khrenovo
Belyankin, Paton,B.Ye.)
(Structural frames-Welding)
PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/5411
Konferentsiya po fiziko-khimiclieskim oanovam proizvodstva stall. 5th,
Moscow, 1959.
Fiziko-khimicheakiye osnovy proizvodstva stall; trudy konferentaft
(Physicochemical Bases of Steel Making; Transactions of the
Fifth Conference on the Phystcochemical Bases of Steelmaking)
Moscow, Metallurgizdat. 1961. 512 p. Errata slip inserted.
3, 700 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut metallurgil imeni
A. A. Baykcva.
Responsible Ed.: A.M. Samarin. Corresponding Member, Academy
of Sciences USSR; Ed. of Publishing House: Ya. D. Rozentsveyg,
Tech. Ed.: V. V. Mikhaylova.
Card 1/16
Physicochemical Bases of (Cont.)
BOV/5411
PURPOSE. This collection of articles Is Intended for engineers and
technicians of metallurgical and machine -building plants, senior
students of schools of higher education, staff members of design
bureaus and planning institutes, and scientific research workers.
COVERAGE: The collection contains reports presented at the fifth
annual convention devoted to the review of the physicochemical bases
of the steelmaking process. These reports deal with problems of the
mechanism and kinetics of reactions taking place In the molten metal
in steelmaking furnaces. The following are also discussed: problems
involved in the production of alloyed steel. the structure of the ingot.
the mechanism of solidification, and the converter steelmaking
procezB. The articles contain conclusions drawn from the results
of experimental studies, and are accompanied by references of which
most are Soviet.
Card 2/16
Physicochemical Bases of (Cont. ) SOV / 5 411
(Zlatoust Metallurgical Plant) A. K. Petrov, Engineer, 0. M.
Chekhomov, G. A. Khasin, A. 1. Markelov, 1. S. Kutuyev, R. 1.
Kolyasnikovagand Ye. D. Mokhir). ]
Paton, B. Ye., B. 1. Medovar, Yu. V. Latash, B. 1. Maksimovich,
and-A. F. Tregubenko. Electroslag Remelting of Alloyed Steels
and Alloys as an Effective Means for Improving Their Quality 118
Verbol'skaya, Ye. D. , G. F. Zasetskiy, I. V. Isakov, and A. Ye.
Khlebnikov. Various Methods of Treating Molten Chromium-
Nickel- Molybdenum Steel and Their Effect on Its Properties 127
Yedneral, F. P. Application of Complex Deoxidizers for the Pur-
pose of Shortening the Reduction Period of Electromelting of Con-
structional Steels 137
Yedneral, F. P. The Change in the Bath Composition of an Electric-
Card 7 /16
PATON, Yevgeniy Oskarovich; SAVD,,, G.N., akademik, otv. red.;
DOBROYMOTOV, N.N.p red.; KHR-n,',OV, K.K., red.; BELYANKII,
F.P%, red.- Pk-2011 gj
-a.,-red.; MMUK, TA., red. izd-Ta;
4 ~.- ~tekhn. red.
KADASIIEVICE, O.A.,
(Selected works in three volumes] IzbranxWe trudy v trekh tomakh.
Kiev, Izd-vo Akad. nauk USSR, Vol.3. [Welding under flux] Svarka
pod fliuson. 1961. 557 p. MU 15W
1. Akademiya nauk USSR (for Savin).
(Electric welding) (Flux (Metallurgy))
00
2- 52
SP13a/6 I/000, /0C-5,`
A054./A 12-7
AUZHORS: Paton, B. Ye., Member at' the Acao9ruy cf Sciences ITkrSSR, haye-wsiiy,
0. V.. Cai~r-lldate of Technical Scien-,es
TME: Flat-colled -,ubes
PEMODICAL: Stall, no. 11, 1961, 101z~ - 101~-,
IM: 7he main drawbacks of conveptional tube-production are t t~Ie
tutes can only be delivered in relatively short lengths and that it is
to ottain tYin-walled tubes wit)i a sufficiently large tube-diameter-to-wail
ness ratio K - D/8. These drawbacks can be eliminated by using "flat-rol.ed"
tubes, the teeLnology of which was developed 7 years ago at the Instir4l e~ek',
avarki, im. Yc,. 0. Patorvi (Electric Welding lnstitute Im. Ye. 0. Paton). Th't,
type of !;)ite was employed s-iccessnilly at an !US near Kiev, on the oil-f,,-~!Iciq
Tartarzy ani -,lie oil-fileds of Lfkz,glavneftsbyt nearKiyev. The tubrs itre 1,I)o -
150 Mir, . diameter and abo,lit L,00 it, long, their wells are 1.75 - 2.0(-) mm, ti- 'I ii
The (Lori.--. ierublt! ~engtti uf tne tat~-,-s delivered substantially reduces '~~oe
of Labor ani matepria1z; required for weldingl t.),.o smull wall thIckneptj ,q --,xl -
mate:y halvtd the steel consumption Ets compared with the tibos hiO,art~) kle4-1.
Card 1/5
Fla'-colled tubes A054,/AIP-
The new tubes consist of double-wailed fist blanks. wn-.-n are coiled - Irl'',
and delivery. They are uncoiled .)nly at the mouriti.,_c pla,~e and llnfl,-,'~-i
pressed air. -11he consumption of oorjq~ressed 0r, 1,3 c~nly 8 - 10~ highler
amount iised for testing conventionql tubps. Flat-cui~ed tub!~s can b~?
In four ways: 1) by flattening conventional -,bes p!,oduced OT, roller-'.y-
tance welders. For -,tLis parpo3e low-carbon ri-nmed steel should I;- ispd Vi
clearance should be left b4i-tween the tube walis at least as biz as trie wi tr! e,
ness; 2) from strip: either by folding the strip in two place-3 arri violding 1~~
middle or by folding the str 1p or. one side and welding It On trie Ot'leT~ 3"dE .
tUbes c_wn also be produced by casting hollow t1anks whicl, are ther. flift i- qd -,T~
t6a! rolling mill. The blank walls are in cortsct only at the 91dfs; I n tn~
riddle par,. a special lubricant should be used to avoid the wal, sticking
A simple method is to weld together two siabs. Also In this case the h1anks
Le kept from sticking together in the middle t.~ lubrication. This Metholl ~:s rc.,111Lg
tested at the Electric Welding Institute im. Ye. -). Paton and the Dzer,zhi risk I~1
Iltich Plants. 4) The most simple way 'Is to make the t1ibe from tw~,
at the edges. The test equtpment for producing flat-colled tubeo is showr..
strength of the tubes depends on the metal plastioity in tne zones of del,,rmat.'Lon
Card ?-/5
29 352 S/133/61/000/01.
Flai -coiled tuntes Ao54/A 177
during Inflation of' the t-ube. Low-carbon steei-s should ttiert-f'ore be ust-d. with
additives strerqKth*rning the ferrite. OSKn (08kp) steel is more suitab~-a t!Ldn
10Cn (10sp). The steel should contain 0.07% C, 0.33 - 0.459 W, and
to the following clemands: 6L:, e, 36 kK/mm2, ~,, >, 35%. Flat-colled tiAbe_q are prc.-
duoed from pick led and hot rolled strip - the authors presijme thtAt rtc.lo-r, 1(,(l
metal would improve the tibe-quality. 11he surface req,Airemerits of tne '11-e
lower thar, for wreels used In extruding opdrations, the farri.te-arair, index shoulo
be beitween 6 arA 8, rOCT 5639-51 (GOST 5639-51), the Index for oementi+.e I
For flat-co-Iled tubes the following standards are set at present:
Tube dlamet,,~r, mm ioo - 114 Ir2 - lb5
Triflation pressure, kg/CM? 10 6
M~xlnr.im working pressure, kg/cID2 8 b
~aMjrja4-J6" il-j 4-.*q - -es in wall thickness of the strio fcrmlng
. 'a metal and differenc.
the t-lbe wl.Ll adversely affect the quality. Tests of the strength of the new
tubes ehr-w tMat alshougn ,;heir critical external pressure is lower t~ian witr,
ventioi- ~ "tes. due -.o -,ne peculiarities of their cross-section shape, th,7Y ane
stil.l. ~,:Ilcleritly strong for ordinary working conditions. Ine speed of r-j I~er
resi6,~arce welding of tubes with 2-rnm walls is very low (1 m/mir, at tlie Lenir
Plant. ra/min at the Zaporo&.Iye ZNR). TInsrefore the Electric Weld I r Tr-
Card 3A,
29352
3'113316 1/00G,,
Flat-coiled tubes A054/A127
Im. Ye. 0. Paton has developed accelerated methods of rollqr resistarcc-
On one ct the s-,rips longituainal ribs are formed by rolling which indleateE
place of t~-e eam and promotes the heating of' the me, ~%i iii 'he zo-In being we'd
Irne higher welding rate ma'4es it poc3sible to work witho,,jt lgrit.ron 1,rp-ikers at,j
to use 50 cps alternating current. Under the sups-rvigior, of A. 1. TG,3il~, ~. M.",
ber of tht- Academy of Sulfincee (J,0,.1jR #,% htgn-ocipactty maotitne zor oort'.!riuo,i~ f
resistancei welding has been desIgned, operating at. a vate ol ik) ilL/~11111.
forming device of the ma,-hine makes it possible to weld the end of eact, strl,:
the beginning of the ne3c;. Fiat-coiled tubes are now prod~iaed in *.rx;ie j 1 ~.
with diameters of 75 - 155 ma,, wal I thickness up to 2 mm tLnd in lengt-_j -,, 2()~,
280 m; the external dtinetei of' the coil can be 1.8 m. Speciii fla~,gC-3 ox, -.,,e
tube ends eliminate the need to weld them togetlier under field candil-!~)ns. Tt,,,
use of the new tubes results in considerable pavings. Assuming that tns
(3,300 m) of 4 - 12" tiibes are -,ised per oil-well. replacement of the convent'loria.
tubes by flat-coiled oaes saves about 14.5 torsof metal. Laying 1 Km ,f
tubee cost's 2,607.6 rabies compared to 1,301 r-ables for flat-coiied ones. T,~-
amount saved per well is 4,312 -ibLes, i.e. 2 112 times the saving iii uetr,_ 1,
Ing the 7-Year Plan period the new tubes will save 90 million i-_illes. The?e --a!-
Carti 4/5
29352 3/133/61/00o./O 1 0
Flat-colled tubes AU54/Al27
culations were made by Ye. F. Martinson. rhers are 6 f1gures.
ASSOCIATIONt Institut alektrosvarki Im. Ye. 0. Patona AN UkrSSR (Electr~lc. Welding
Institute im. Ye. 0. Paton of the Academy of Sciences Ukrainskaya
SSR)
x
Card 5/5
PATON, B.Ye-, akademik
I-- ---
Yodern wel,;ing techn3lo,7. Elektrichestvo no.12:9-16 b 161.
(MIRA !,~: 12 )
1. AN USSa.
(Welding) (Hard facing)
PATOR, Boris Yevgen'yevich,, akadamik
Great opportunities for welders; Interview with B,E', Patm.
Ift. tekh. 6 no, 12: 50- 5/4 1) 161. (MMA 14:1,f)
1. AN USSR-
(Welding research)
S/125/61/000/004/003/013
A161/A127
AUTHORS: Paton, B. Ye., Gavrish, V. S.
TIMES Optimum control system of the power parameters of spot and seam weld-
ing processes
PERIODICALS Avtomaticheskaya svarka/,no. 4, i61, 18 - 24
TEXT: The article presents a discussion of various possible control and
regulating systems of spot and seam welding, and it is proven which system Is the
most suitable. The following systems are discussedt 1) rigid control; 2) auto-
matic compensation; 3) automatic regulationi 4) combination of rigid control,
automatic compensation and regulation. The systems are illuntrated with block dia-
grams. The advantages and disadvantages of systems 1) - 3) are emphasizeds rigid
control is employed extensively in spot and seam welders and permits the inertia-
free variation of current parameters by programs, but the control does not adjust
itself to the real welding prooesel the automatic compensation system requires
too complex circuits and Is not sufficiently accurate; automatic regulation is re-
latively simple and dependable, but the controlling of processes lasting only seve-,~
ral current pulses is not good, and automatic inertia-free current (or voltage) re-
Cexd 1/ 2
3/125/6i/ooo/oo4/oo3/o13
Optimum control system of the power parameters of... A1161/A127
gulators with an ignitron intermpter In transformer circuits are failing even at
low amplification and insignificant disturbances; inertia-free operation is impcs-
sible. It is recommended to employ the combined system no. 4. The welding program
is fed to the regulator in the system through a special device synchronized with
the network voltage. The programming unit, that may be used In various welding
machines will be described in a separate article. The operation of system 4) is
described. Its measuring circuit and phase shifter are Illustrated by circuit dia-
grams. The combination system powessea good static characteristics and accuracy in
transition periods that are normally lasting one cycle only. Conclusions: 1),11he
rigid program control systems with feedback by the controlled value may be used for
mild and medium-hard spot and seam welding processes; 2) The combined automatic
control system with devices compensating the voltage fluctuations in networks are
recommended for quick spot and seam welding. There are 6 figures and 1 Soviet-bloc
reference.
ASSOCIATIONt Ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Zriameni Institut elektrosvarki im. Ye. 0.
Patona AN USSR ("Order of the Red Banner of Labor" Electric Welding
Institute im. Ye. 0. Pator. AS UkrSSR)
Card 2/2
PAT014;, B. _7e-; POEIIODVYA, I. K.
Welding techniques in Great Britain. Avtom. svar., 14 no.6:75-92
Je 161, (MIPA. 14-5)
1. Ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni Inatitut elektroevarki im.
Ye. 0. Patona PJI USSR.
(Great Britain-Welding)
15 DO
22946
S/125/61/000/007/002/013
D04O/D112
AUTHORSt Patong B.Ye.t Gavrish, V.S.p Grodetskiyo Yu.S.
TITLE: Universal Welding Programmer
PERIODICAL: Avtomatioheskaya 3varka, no-7, 1961p 15-20
A
TEXTs The Ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni Institut elektroavarki im,
Ye.O. Patona AN SSSR (Electric Wolding Institute "Order of the Red Banner
of Labor" imo Ye.O.Paton AS UkrSSR) has developed a new universal program-
ming system calledc~ny(upu) for resistance welding machines. It elimi-
nates the defioien es'of previo-.isly described programmers (Ref.2# B.Ye.
Patons, YueS,Grodetskiy, "Avtomeavdrka", no.109 1959; Ref#31 V.N.Vikulin,
V.I*Skurikhinj "Avtom.evarka", no.10p 1960) that were complicated and had no
dependable program carrier, The UPU is a discrete system with a numerical
binary code by which any number can be presented as a sum
k - n - 1 k
N a . E_ ak2
where ak can only have one of two meanings - 0 or 1, An examples the
Card 1/6
22946
3/125/61/000/007/002/013
Universal Welding Prograzimer D040/D112
number 91m le 25 6 lo 24 6 0 * 23 # I & 22 # 0 & 21 # I & 20 - 110 101. i.e.
53 will be represented by six digits on the program carrier. The system is
illustrated in a block dilagram, (Fig.1) whore the program carrier in the in-
put bloc (BR) is a punched disc (Fig.29b). It is driven by a synchronous
motorp and the program can easily be synchronized with the network voltage
and repeated* The photoelectric information reader unit V7, Fig.1) cannot
cause disc wear. The third link of the UPU is the decoder 4 . The reading
head is placed above the rotating punchbd disc and consists of a set of air- X
cooled germanium phototriodes, 6.3 v, 0.28 amp light bulbs, and an orifice
plate with slits. The perforations in the disc give the program of welding
current and pressure; 4-5 rows of perforations are sufficient for current,
1-2 for pressureq and one for start synchronization, Programs can be pre-
pared at industrial plants without complex computing devices. Tables must be
prepared by production engineers, and then the discs punched according to
the table data in a puncher consisting of two discs with drilled holes. A
black paper sheet is put between. the discs and punched** The presence of a
hole in the carrier means 1, the absence of a hole - 0. Light passing
through perforations and falling on a phototriode produces voltage pulses in
an electrical circuit. These piilses are fed through an amplifier unit into
Card 216
S/12 0/007/002/013
Universal Welding Programmer D040~Dll'~
the decodert at whose output a stopped program voltage (Fig*3) is obtained.
This voltage can easily be converted by phdoe-shifters into thp phase of the
ignition angle of thyratrons in the power 61~6fiitj The decoder (Fig.4)
consists of a-row of trigger cell:u(T T T ) with thyratrons pas-
sing a current flow I "t i~ro'o* thl resistor R * The ex-
01fl .1 . 2n rren ough M
ponent n is different or each cell and is determined by the formula
Tj
n - k R nR
m thyr
where Un is the trigger feed voltage, R m - resistance in the cathode,
Rth'Yr - the thyratron resistance, k - the proportionality faotora The ex-
ponent n can be ohosen by selooting resistances R m to pass current I flo
21f1# 41f1# 81f1, etc* The current through the common resistor (R 0) will bee
Card 3/6
22946
B/125/61/000/007/002/013
-Universal Welding Programmer D040/DI12
This resistor adds the trigger oelle ourrentp and the voltage drop in it
(stopped) in the output of the whole yrogrammore The punched disc is driven
by a synchronous motor# and the phototriodo pulses and the output voltage
are synchronived accurately with the networkt which Is important for opera.-
tion with ignitron Interrupters6 Multiple repetition of the program for
seam welding is possible* A special trigger cell is controlled by a voltage
pulse from the start holes on the punched disc and makes it possible to start
welding only at a definite moment, regardless of when the operator steps on
the ountrol pedal. Pressure on the elootrodee'in spot welding can be varied
by a program recorded on the same program disoe The described universal
programmer can work with thyratrons in trigger cells, or with transistors.
Conclusions# (1) The developed programmer permits any desired variations of
current and pressurej (2) The computing techniquAs ensure high interference-
killing capacity and dependability of the syetem; (3) Punched program discs
may be produced at a center and supplied to the plant; this will result in
strict technological discipline, higher precision and stability of program
Card 4/6
22946
S/125/61/OCO/007/OC2/013
~nllversal '..'eldinC Proom-mer .... D040/-D!12
repetitions. 7here are 6 lfig%res and 3 7,oviet-bloc references.
1% S-, S, C 0 L!, T 10 17 Ordena '-7'rudo-.,ogo -.'rasnoG 0 7naneni 7nstituil- cle:-trosvarki i:i.
Ye.O.:Patoifa ".-I-ectric inztitute cf t,-e
u
Red Banner of im. 'Ye.,~.Paton -l,S
SUB.'~-~T'ITED: ',.'arch 117, 1961
16.
Card 5
PATONv B.Ye.v akademik, laureat Leninskoy premU
Welding in construction. Mont. i spots. rab. v stroi. 23
no. 1:" Ja 161. (MIRA 14:1)
1. AN USSR,
(Electric welding)
PATON B le. akadem:Lk
The whole world recognizes the supremacy of Soviet welding
technology. Tekh.mol. 29 no.9:28 161. (MERA 14:10)
1. Akademiya naak USSR. Direktor Instituta elektroevarki Imeni
Ye.O.Patona.
(Welding)
PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/6330
Paton, B. Ye. , Lenin Prize Winner, Academician, ed.
Tekhnologiya elektricheskoy svarki plavleniyern (Technology of Electric Fu-
tijon Welding) Moskva, Mashgiz (Southern Dept. ), 1962. 663 p. Errata
slip inserted. 25,000 copies printed.
Ed. : M. S. Soroka; Tech. Ed. : M. S. Gornostaypollskaya; Chief Ed. : V. K.
Serdyuk, Engineer.
Review: Department of Welding, Leningrad Polytechnic Institute, and Depart-
ment of Welding, Moscow Higher Technical Institute imeni Bauman.
PURPOSE: This handbook is intended for students of schools of higher educa-
tion who specialize in welding. It may also be used by engineering per-
sonnel of scientific research organizations and plants.
Card 1/17
Technology of Electric Fusion (Cont.) SOVI/6330
COVERAGE: The book reviews the basic principles of the technology of elec-
tric fusion welding of various metals and their alloys. Classification of
welding processes and comparative characteristics of mechanized a n d
manual welding methods are presented. Weldability problems and causes
of defects in welded joints are discussed. Information on materials, equip-
ment, and conditions of welding and surfacing of various metals, alloys, and
structures is given. Brief information on the use of heat sources employed
in special types of welding and on safety precaul:ions is also given. The
Introduction, Chapter I (except the part headed '~Arc Welding" in s e c
t i o n 1), Chapter 11 (except the p 2 r t headed "Cold Cracks" in s e c
t ion 5, the part on methods of determining resistance to brittleness in
sections 6,7,8,9,11,and 14) are 'the work of S.A.
Ostrovskaya, Candidate of Technical Sciences. The part entitled "Weld-
ing Arc" in paragraph I was written by Ostrovskaya in cooperation ~& it h
D. M. Rabkin, Candidate of Technical Sciences. A. M. Makara, Candi-
date of Technical Sciences, wrote the p a r ts entitled "Cold Cracks" in
Card 2/17
Technology of Electric Fusion (Cont.)
SOV 6330
S e C t i on 5 and 20. The part on methods of determining the tempera-
ture of transition to brittle behavior in s e ction 6 is the work of V. V.
Shevernitskiy, Candidate of Technical Sciences. S e c t ion 10 was writ-
ten by A. Ye. Asnis, Candidate of Technical Sciences. 1. K. Pokhodnya,
Candidate of Technical Sciences, wrote s e ction 12 and Chapter IX,
while s e c ti o n 13 and Chapter XI were written by V. V. Podgayetskiy,
Candidate of Technical Sciences. Chapter V is the joint effort of B. Ye.
Paton and M. G. Bel'fer, Engineer. S. L. Mandel'berg, Candidate of
Technical Sciences, is author of Chapter VI and s e ctibn 19. S e c -
ti on 21 was written by B. 1. Medovar, Doctor of Technical Sciences,
and s e c ti on 22 by Rabkin. Se c t i o n 2 3 is the work of Yu. V. Latash,
Candidate of Technical Sciences, while Chapter X was written by 1. V.
Kirdo, Candidate of Technical Sciences. The authors thank Doctors of
Technical Sciences N. 0. Okerblom and G. A. Nikolayev, respective
heads of the reviewing departments, for their valuable comments. There
are 31 references, all Soviet.
Card 3/17
FATMI) P.Ye,, akademJ1
PmaFncts for expanding thri pro(Ii-ct.ion of largf-.- diamr.t.?,r,
electric-Ily welded pipe. Met. i gornorud. prom. no.4:26-31
J1-Ag 162. (IIU-k 15:9)
1. Institut elektrosvarki imeni Yo.O. Patona. Akademiya
naWl' SSSR.
(Pipe, Steel-- Molding)
I
EATUN.-B.1avy akademik; MEDOVAR, B.I., doktor tekhn.naWc; IATASH, Yu.V.,,
kmd.tekhn.nauk
Present state and prospects ior the further development of
electric slag refining in the Ukraine. Met.i gornorud.pron.
no.5:12-19 S-0 162. (KIRA 161l)
1. Ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni Institut elektrosvarki
imeni Ye.O.Putona AN UkrSSR. 2. Akademiya nauk SSSR (for
Paton).
(Zone raelting) (Ukralne-Steel-Metal-lurgy)
8/030/62/000/006/005/007
AUTHCRs B.E. Paton, Academician
TITLEs Research development in the Academy of Sciences of the UkrSSR
PERIODICALs Akademiya nauk SSSR. Vestnik, no. 6, 1062, 56-62
MEXT i The author reviews the c'urrent projects of the Academy or Sciences
of the UkrSSR. In the cybernetics division, a,laboratory of mathematical
linguistics and a laboratory of theoretical cybernetics were established. In
nuclear physics, the Ukrainian scientists have an outstahding reputation in the
physics of low and moderate snergieD; now 100 MeV.and 250 UeV cyclotrons are
under construction in this department. Research in radiation physics of the
solid state deals with the effects of particles and high-energy quanta on
structure and on properties of solids. In the department of semiconductors,
the emphasis is an the general theory of the semiconducting state, on crystal
quantum states, quantum transitions and Interaction between current carriers and
lattice vibrations. In solid state physicet the metallic state in stressed;
advanced theoretical research is conducted in the kinetics of struotural changes
in crystal lattices, resonance pbenowen.a in ratalaq ferromagnstic and unti-
Card 1/4
5/030/62/000/006/005/007
Research development... 1046/1246
forromagnotic state. %bo dopar~tmont of low temperature phyvios lo developing
now vacaum techniques ard now trethodo for obtaining ultralow temperatures.
Radiophysicists, radio engineers and electroniciets in the Academy deal with
the transmission of signals and problems of communication at cosmic distanceal
they study the interaction between radiowavea and matter looking for new sources
of radiowaves among various solids, liquids and gases. 7be department of
astronomy studies the physical conditions on the moon and the, planotes new f
methods are developed for refining the orbit and mass determ3nations in the
solar system. The mathematics department concentrates on applied research,
automatic control of industrial projects, mathematical description and modelling
of Industrial processes; the Ukrainian mat.hematioians are the most outstanding
in the USSR in fields of asymptotic methods and non-linear mechanics. 7ho
chemistry department etudies the problems of chemical structure, kinetics and
reactivityg liophilic substances and stability of dispersed eyoteme; theoretical
research on catalysts Is closely linked with such applied subjects as synthesis
of ammonia. and methanolp oxidation of alcoholel due representation Is given to
complex chemistry and radiation chemistry; much attention is paid to control of
Card 2/4
6/030/62/000/006/005/007
Research development ... 1046/1246
chemical reactions with prediction of results and productal the Inatitute of
Physical Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences of the UkrSSH Is one of the out-
standing Inctitutoo in the USSR in the field of the kinetics of catalytic
processes. Geologists study the formation and distribution of founils and
minerals in the earth's crust, the structure and the evolution of the earth,
and the practical problems assoclated with very deep bore holes in the Ukraine.
biologists concentrate on human and animal physiology, functional bio-
chemistry of the nervous system and biological-functions of the proteins;
research work done on insect viruses gave definite clues to the mechanism of
transmission of hereditary Inforration. 'Iho division of rudiobialogy ektudies
tissue dosimetry and the linked problems of protection frore radiation. 7he vork
in this department is strongly hampered by the absence of iipocialiats in
genetics and biophysics. The applied engineoring'research deals with funda-
mental industrial problems developing general procedures. Among these are
projects on direct conversion of thermal energy into electricityp and the
associated problems of production of alloys for high temperatUres and pressureso i
generation of magnetic fields of desired bonfigumtionet plasma-aerodynamicop-
and research at ultrahigh temperatures; investigation of ibe physico-chemicea
"it 3/4
Reserach development ...
S/030/62/000/006/005/007
1046/1246
and mechanical properties of materials, and development of the theory of
strength and plaotielty are necessary preparatory stages in attaining full
control of alloy properties and in developing now materials with precont
qualities# the Ukrainian engineers occupy one of the outstanding ponition in the
USSR in metal ceramics and problems of electric welding. In 1962, more than 300
research projects undertaken in various departments of the Acad6my are to be
assimilated in industry; a portable digital computer for engineers, now
insecticides, herbicides, fungicides, new electrolytic methods for production of
bismuth and lead, now contact and magnetic materials are among the most recent
achievements of the Academy. Despite the impressive recoird, the Academy still
suffers from inefficient coordination between the various departments and from
acute shortage in trained personnel; scientists from the best universities should
be invited to join the 20,000 person staff of the Academy. To achieve still
better results in applied and theoretical research# the Acadsuiy should concen-
trate on fewer projectst in 1962 the creative efforts were spread thin over 120
research projectst 65 of which.were undertakon by the department of social
sciences.
ASSOGIATION& AN USSR (AS UkrSSR)
L "rd 4/4
S/1 2 5/62/000/00 5/001/010
D040/D113
AUTI]OZ: Paton, 13.Yc.,,
sh anj 3rodetskiy, Yu.S.
TITLZ: De,.~,I*,I-O:l
PLZ 101) 1 OAL svari~;L" io. ',, 1902, 1-4
7','~T - The pro
svsto,.~ ~,)r anal scw.~ resistam-c weLdia- s aii im-
ii L.,.--'vorsal 1)1-0~1-.L-or, ;lroviously jescribod 1,3, the authors
(",%vtomatiches""aya svar~,a", nc. 7, which had a punched disc, f-.iechan;--L1
ch-l"Ients for ii-iserting zae Prograr., 'coo ;i,.any ciectran tubes and thyratrons, 1.-16
di,i not per-mit inu:icd~ate repetition of the program. Tile program, carrier in tile
new systen,. is an imanobile punche,l card, tile reader arraii-evient a set of C t
colmcctia, throuji tl,.e carI holes. A -ICI (A-101) con~~,utatinc, decatror,
0
curatcly scai-, tho 4n !,top %-:ith the supply network voltage. The maximum,
cycle tir.-,e depeiiis on the nw-ilcr or "ccatrons usec'. Tile decoder comprises a
series of transistorized -amplifier-IimiLers, the current from %.,,hich passes one
resistor; tile output volta-e from the resi.,,tor controlb the phasc shil'tcr. The
Card 1/2
Dc,:atron pro-rm-,!i,-icr
S/12 S/U' 2/000/~O 5/001/3-10
D040/D 11 3
start circuit incluies 'ilockings an3 auxiliary units, and is si..,itchable for
spot or scam calcnItil-ions tables
svarkall, no. 7, 11161) '11-0 liot arw req.UIrc no
tal,-,-d U'escription of the decatron pro7,ral-~;ier dcsi'l~n anJ operation principles
is -iven. There aro .; fi~L~rcs.
ASSNIATION: Ordera A'rasnL-;o zll~uaeni 11-Istitut cle;~trosvarki ijr..
'ic.G. Patona X~ ul'.~,,Z ("Iectric Wcl~'irir lastituLe "Order of the
:~ed 3anner of Labor" in- Ye.0. Paton, AS UkrSbtt)
SMUTTED January 19, 19~.2
Card 2/2
5/125/62/000/006/001/013
D040/DI13
AUTH0,6: Paton, B.Ye., and -Slutsxaya, T-1-1.
TI f L~;: ii,hielded bare electrode arc weldin-
lli~RIODICkL: Avto.,iati,~he,-\aya svarkII!,ii(-1. 6, 19(12, 1-5
T,:~~T; lnye~,ti,yatioiio WCl'O- conducted at the Inititut elektros~ar;,)
Patona(-;Aectric deldin- Institute im. Ye.O.Paton) in order LO lind a
of usiit- a bare electrode of continuous cros~-sectjon for machine weldin,-, joii,L'
ill ail"ferexit spatial positions and in diffiCULtly-accessible places. FO r t 1) 1
purpo,Ne a 20r&OT (20GSYuT) wire per qM7y/4~IHIIqM-438-bl(Cli~ll~U/T,,iNlICIL,'.I-.13~,-(,I
was developed, Data of welding are given and photographs of joints welded in
different spatial positions included. (,oliclusions: (1) the new method can Lie
used in vertical, horizontal and dowidiand urcJding and bas the fol Jowing ad-
va.ntages; reduced time taken for replacing electrodes and removing -Jag- im-
proved welding conditions because of the absence of poisonous coating material's;
no shielding gas required; simplified apparatus; (2) in bare-wire welding,
Card 1/2
j/125/62/000/006/001/013
Unshielded bare electrode arc welding D040/D113
a weld inetai of required quality can be obtained in spite Of high llltl-04el
content, and the mechanical properties are the same as when u,ing 3
electrodes; (3) in welding carbon steels %,dth the 20GSYUT wire produced at
the "Serp i molot" zavod (11,ierp i molot" Plant), the weld metal is highiy r-e-
sistant to crystalline corrosion; (4) the process was stable and experimelit"
showed that the addition of not more than O.3M1 of rare earth element." czui douoic
the impzct strength and iiiiprove the plasticity of cast machinery steel. There
t.
are 6 figures and 3 tables.
ASSOCIATION: Ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni Institut elektrosvarki
M
Patona AN USSR (Llectric Welding- Institute "Order of' the Red Bannei-
of Labor" im.Ye.O.Paton, AS UkrSSR)
iUBMIT11,D: February 15, 1962
Card 2/2
)10"191
.i/125/62/'000/010/001/004
D040/D113
AUTHOXi: Paton., II.Ye., ai'd Podola, N.V.
TITLL: New automatic control and regulation systems for resistance welders
P,:~UODIOLL: Avtomaticheskaya svarka, no. 10, 1962, 1-8
TzUT. Autoi,iatic control and regulation systems for scam and spot re.,istance
welding, developed at the lr_,~titut clektrosvarlci-im. Ye.O.Patona (Mectric icld'iru,
Institute im. Ye.O.Paton), are described. The new K -155(ii-155), K -163(4-103)
a,!d K -190(i~-190) continuou6-fusion butt1welders, designed for welding heavy
elements (.surface areas up to 35,000 mm-), are fitted with progn-airuner5 reducill."
the voltage and adjusting the fusion rate. As a re5ult, a iWe heating-up zone
and sound joints are obtained. &n optivializing control system for welding; thin
nn.etal has a proportional-step optimizer which controls the fusion rate accor6in';
to either the extreme pulse frequency of the welding current or the maximum power
between electrodes. Numerical control systems for spot weldin,q, with ferrlLe-
transistor cell.,, or decatrons as counters, control the spot weldin., time witLi:.
2 sec and'include high-speed relays and i-nitron contactors. A decatron iy,tem
Card 1/12
New autoriatic control .....
I
~/l 25/62/000/010/001 24
D040/1)113
for low-voltage spot wel~er!t with a three-pha:,e frequency converter per!d t
0
the rii-.le for 7 UCCC-i5iVC
setLin operations (compression, preheat, weldii,',
coolin", annealing, for-in,; and weld interval) and controlling the currerit fre-
tD 11 0 f3
quency. il progral,i welding current regulator iaintains the weldin- currc;,t
stren-th with --,- 1.5,.' accuracy during disturbances by ;ueazis of pul,e width 1110.JU-
lation. It i-~ inade of semiconductors and is small and lightweight. A unlVer.,ci,
prograii~ner, fo,- beam and ,.POt Wldill~', .,CLS LLC pro.-Iram of weldd.ng current aii~-'
pressure and operates ill C011jLUICtion with a current I-C (I'Lliator and all i~,Liitror.
interrupter. A program pickup with a stationary punchec! card is an improvec.
version of thi., system, has no mobile mechanical elemcnL., and peri.lit, rapiu-1i
repeatin(.; the program. rhe de:icribed sy5temz, are illu-itrated. niere are 10
fig-ures.
ASSOCIATION: Jrdena Trul'ovogo Krasriogo Znaliieni lnstiLut clcktro,vark i lii- I
Patona USii( (I.-lectric Weldin, Institute "Order of the i(eu bai,~c,,-
0
of Labor," im. Ye.O.Paton, AS UkrSSR)
SUB.-1117LD: April 7, 1961.
Card 2/2
41586
S/125/62/000/011/(501/003
D04O/D114
AUTHORS: Paton, B.Ye., and Medovar, B.I.
TITLE: Improving the quality of steels and alloys for critical
weldments
PERIODICAL: Avtomaticheskaya ovarka," o. 11, 1962., 1-7
e
TEXT: Three metal refining methods - (1) electroslag remelting, (2)
melting by electron beam in vacuum, and (3) the Perrin process which is
claimed to have been initially developed by A.S. Tochinskiy in the USSR -
are discussed in connection with the dependability of weldmentEi in pressure
vessels, hulls of sea-going ships, etc. Recent.experiments of TcNIIChM
with the Perrin-Tochinskiy slag refinement process at large Soviet metal-
lurgical plants and Soviet achievements in metal refinement are quoted.
Extensive research into the use of the Perrin process for varicus steel
Crades, such as common carbon steel, lo-w-alloy grades for pipelines, boiler
steel, bridge steel, etc., is considered necessary. It is suggested to
em I i efinement in the continuous casting process, and recommended
M oy s ag r
to use electroslag remelting for special steel grades and alloys, and
Card 1/2
.-I ~~-y .. akademik; WDOVAR, B.I., doktor tekhn.nauk; LATASH, Yu.V.,
kand.tekhn.nauk; MAFSIMOVICH, B.I., inzh.j STUPAK, L.M., inzh.
Achievements and further prospects for electric alag refining.
Stall 22 no.11:1001-1005 N 162. (MIRA 15:11)
1. Inatitut alektroavarki im. Ye.O.Patona AN UkrSSR.
(Zone melting) (Electronstallurgy)