SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KOROBKOV, V. I. - KOROBKOVA, M. P.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R000824730009-8
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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An exact interpretation of the process will be possible only after a large number of experimental data will have accumulated. There are 2 figures, 1 table, and 6 references, 5 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: KharlkoV;3kiy sellskokhozyaystvennyy institut im. V. V. Doku- chayeva (Khartkov Agricultural Institute imeni V. V. Doku- chayev PRESENTED: March 3, 1959, by A. Y. Frumkin, Academician SUBMITTED: February 99 1959~ Card 3/3 RODNyANSKjy, I.M.; KoFtOBKOV, V.I.; GALINKER, I.S. Specific volumes of electrolyte solutions at high temperatures. Zhur.fiz.khim. 36 no.lOt2216-2-219 0 162. (MMA 17%4) 1. Kharlkovskiy sellskokhozyaystvannyy institut imeni Dokuchayeva. GALINKER I.S.; RODNYANSKIY, I.M.; KORQMOV, V I. - LEKAKH N.B. .9 -4.L.Z:y .9 Temperature-dependent differences in the thermodynamic pro- perties of water and electrolyte solutions. Ukr..fiz. zhur. 9 no-4:401-405 Ap 164. (MIRA 17.#8) 1. Sellskokhozyaystvennyy inetitut im. V.V. Dokuchayeva, KharIkov. KOROBKOV V I - RODNYANSKII, I.M. Compressibility of saturated monoatomic alcohols and their aqueous solutions at 2370C, Izv,vys.ucheb.zav,; khim. i khIm.tekh. 8 no.W14-217 165. (MIRA 1818) 1. Rharlkovskiy sellskokhozyaystvennyy institut imeni, Dokuchayeva, kafedra obshchey khimii. LUKIYANOV~ V.B.; KCROBKOV, V I. Study'of the method of relative measurements of radioactivity by means of dispersion analysis. Radiokhimiia 7 no.3050-355 165. (MIRA 18:7) DARAFOV.9 V.I.; DU IB-TYANE j:Tu Id,eh-t Ilan]- KOROBKOV,7 V.I. G teochemistry of urmdun and thorlum Jn granite rocks of the Kyzyltau - massif ?.,,entral Kazitkhstan). Report No.2: Occurrence form of radloactive element.-i In granite rockso Geokhimlia no.5-,411-419 162. (MBA- 15-7) 1. Glixtr of gbochendstry and chaLr of ra,,Uachemistry., Moscow State Tfo-lf rorslty. (Kyz,vltau Region --- Radioactive substanzes) (Fyzf,tau Region-Granite) I cS: II-,)2 and f9 ~>> f2' where --~ is the I c effective number of collisions of electrons with ions and neutral molecules, and f. is the critical frequency of the F-laver, then the integral absorption is given by: 2 e N -~ dz (2) mcf In this expression N is the electron concentration, z is the thickness of the absorbing layer, e and m are the charge and mass of the electron, and c is the velocity of light. it then follows thatr I/r 2 = (f2 /f 1)2 and hence, finally, the integral absorption for each of the frequencies is given by: In (1 02 /1 01 - In (1 2/11 2 2 (3a) Card 2/7 1 2 21166 S/i4iAo/003/oo6/005/025 E032/Ell4 Results of Measurements of the Absorption of Radio Waves in the Ionosphere and r2 = r. (fI/f2)2 (3b) if 102/Iol does not depend on the galactic coordinates then changes in ri with time depend only on the ratio of the two frequencies. In fact, the above intensity ratio is not independent of the galactic coordinates but t'Ais fact should not lead to large errors in the absorption measurements. Published data on the absorption of radio waves in the ionosphere during night hours shows that the absorption is frequently negligible. If the intensity ratio 1()2/Iol is determined for these hours, then the absorption for any other time can be calculated from Eq. (3)- It may be shown that the optimum frequency range for the above method differs from the standard method (described by Blum et al. in Ref.2 and Mitra and Shain in Ref.3) in that it does not require highly specialized apparatus or prolonged observations. The present authors have used the above method between August and Card 317 21166 S/141/60/003/oo6/005/025 EO32/El14 Results of Measurements of the Absorption of Radio Waves in the ionosphere December 1959 on 8.6 and 25 Mc/s. The results obtained show that the absorption has a characteristic maximum at noon each day, and a minimum at about 4 hrs. In August and September there is also an additional evening maximum at about 20 hrs. The magnitude of the noon maximum was found to be 1.1 db in August, 1.15 db in September, 1.2 db in October and November, and 1.6 db in December (on 18.6 ",cls throughout). Fig.4 shows the diurnal dependence of the total absorption (continuous curve) and the absorption in.the lower layers of the ionosphere (dotted curve) averaged over the periods 23rd to 31st October-(Fig.4a) and 12th to 15th November (Fig. 4 6). The reoults obtained by the Radio Astronomical methods were checked by means, uf the pulse method des-'.ribed by Pigott et al. (Ref.9). Fix.5 shows the dependence of the czbsorption in the r-itical frequencies o P-layer on the c. f the F-luyQr (18.5 Mc/s) (curve I - 12th to 15th November; curve 11 - 20th to 31st-October-, curve III - data from Ref.3). Acknowledgements are expressed to G.G. Getmantsev and V.L. Ginzburg for interest and advice. Card 4/7 s/i4i/61/004/004/022/024 E032/E314 AUTHORS- Benediktov, Ye.A. and Korobkov,_Yu.S. TITLE: Absorption of Cosmic Radio-emission During the. Magnetic Storm on April 1, 1960 PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysahikh uchebnykh zavedeniy;, Radiofizikai 1961, Vol. 4-, No. /*,-PP- 763 - 764 TEXT: The present autho *rs report observations of the intensity of radio-emission on 18.6 and 25 Mc/s. The curves art--shown in Fig. 1 (the,25 Mc/s record is displaced in the downward direction relative to the.18.6 Mc/s record). The broken curves show the approximate lev'els of the undisturbed signal. The top curve shows the variation in the Earth's magnetic- field H in the same region. Assuming that the ratio of the absorption coefficient at these two frequencies is 2 2 W + 2 W2 + 2 r 2 1 Card I Absorption of Cosmic .... (Ref- 3 - V.L. Ginzburg - Pizmatgizl Moscow, 1961), it is found that r,U8.6 s/14i/ft/oWoO/021/024 E032/E314 Plaiwa-wav* Propagation, Me/s)/r-2 (25 Me/8) = 1.5 so that ^.V i . 4 x 107 see- I .For a normal ionnnnhar^ +him VAIIIM nP corresponds to altitudes of the order of 65 - 70 km. During magnetic disturbances, absorption at such altitudes occurs in the Polar regions. As can be seen from Fig. 1 there-19 good correlation between the intensity variation and the magnetic- field variation. The correlation is less well defined when the curve obtained in the Leningrad region is used instead of the magnetic field for the Moscow region. Ackngwlbdg- ments are expressed to G.G. Getmantsev for assistance in this work. There are I figure and 6 references: 3 Soviet and 3 non-Soviet. The three English-language references quoted are: Ref. 4 - W*$H. Campbell, H. Leinbach - J. Geoph. Res.-, 66, 25, 1961; Ref. 5 - S. Ziaudin - Canad. J. Phys., 38 '* 1714, 1960 and Ref. 6 - T. Obayashl, Y. Kahura - J-Radlo7 Res. Lab. Report Ionosph. and Space, Res. Japan, 14, 1, 1960. 10-01 Card 2//,(,:7 s/141/61/oo4/oo4/O21/O24- Absorption of Cosmic.* ... ~~IJ32/E314 ASSOCIATION: Nauchno-issledovatellskiy radiofizicheskiy. institut pri Gor1kovskom universit6te (Scientific ReSearch Radiophysics Institute of Gorlkiy University) SUBMITTED: March 23, 1961 Card 3//~ h2157 S/203/62/002/001/005/019 1023/1223 AUTHORS: Arteml-yeva,G.M., Belikovich,V.V.,, Bonedikto,~.,,Ye.A., Yeru!diimov,Z.,*A. ard Korobkov,Yu.S. TITLE: Measurements of cosinic radioamlssion absorption during the solar eclipse on Febrnary 15, 1961 PERIODICAL: Geomegnetizm I Aeronomiya, y*2, no.1, 1962, 68-60 TEXT: During tne solar eclipse of February 15, 1961 observations of the cosmic radioemission were made In Yevpatori7a at the following frequencies: 25, 18.6 and 13 Mes, and in Gorlkly at 25 and 13 Mes. Such measurements were omjtted during previous eclipses. The purpose of the prosent measurements is to discover any decrease In the absorption of cosmic radloomission caused by. the solar eclipse and to differentiate between the absorption of .different layers, 'The apparatus used in bq~th,,p~lac~s was identical, The receiving antenpas consisted of six wav'S*4-14retors. The ointed t the zenith, and the width maximurd d4-r-ec-t-1Z am was p . 0 at half power was 300. ~The inoasuroments were aonducted for 10-12 Card 1/3 S/203/62/002/001/005/019 1023/1223 Measurements of cosmic rndioemission... days, before and after the eclips.e.- Data from the five days, on which foF2 was not much different from its value on the eclipse day, were used for further analysis, The variations of the absorption during the eclipse are presented graphically. In Gor'kiy at 25114cs no effect was observed within experimental errors. The maximum decrease of the abaorption is shifted several minutes with respect to the maximum of rhe eclipse. The lag is near to the value of relaxat Ion time, I?. the D-layer. In Yevpatori-ya a second, smaller maximum, lagging by approximately 30 min, was observed. This me-xi=m is probably connected with changes in the absorption in the P-la-yer, where the relaxation time is much longer than in the D-layer. The ratio of the mqximum changes of. the absorption in Gor'kiy and in Evpatoriva is-approximately equal to the ratio of the 'Solar zenith angles cosines. The main reason for the changes In the atsorption are changes In the electron density In the D-layere There aro 2 figures and 1 table. Card 2/3 Card 3/3 36965 S/141/62/005/001/012/024 E203/E435 AUTHORS: Korobkov. S., Eydmin, V.Ya. t__Yu TITLE: The radiation reaction of a moving charge in a waveguide filled -with an anisotropic dielectric PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh ucb.obnykli zavedeniy. Radiofizika. V-5, no.1, 1962, 122-127 TEXT: A full mathematical treatment is given of the motion of an electric charge in a waveguide filled with an anisotropic dielectric for the case that the axis of symmetry of the crystal is parallel to the waveguide axis, and also the case when it is at right angles thereto. Starting from Maxitell's equations the authors calculate the energy transfers between the particle and the electromagnetic field. The energy equation-splits into separate equations: one containing terms due to the rectilinear component of the particle's motion and the other containing those due to the oscillatory component. The first equation gives the Cherenkov effect, the second shows two effects: the first corresponding to an energy loss by the'particle (normal Doppler effect) and the second'to an energy, gain (anomalous Doppler effect), Card 1/2 S/141/62/005/001/012/024 The radiation reaction E203/E435 If the terms giving the energy loss are now equated to zero, the condition is established under which a growth of oscillations must take place, ASSOCIATION: Nauchno-issledovatelliskiy radiofizicheskiy institut pri Gor1kovskom universitete (Radiophysics Scientific Research Institute at Gorlkiy Univerzity) SUBMITTED; June 9, 1961 Card 2/2 t'-hT--,'M't-vE'VA. G.M.; BELIKOVICH, V.V.-- BENEDIKT.CIV, Ye.A.; YERUMaiTI, L.M.; ITKIIIA9 M.A.; Resultv of observatkQas of intensity fluctuations of discrete sources at low frequencies, Goomag. I aer. 3 110-5:835-840 S- o t63. (MMA 16:11) 1. IIj)diofi--icheskiy institut p! Gorlkov&kom gosudai-stirennom Universitete. -P-e �rm WrWr (-V) C C E S CS I I 1 41' IT R AP4 04GZal 02011641004 Radfofizicheskiy institut pri riort~-Ovqkom I-oqud!rat- Q c TZ a o T) 11 y q c t ATD PR88S, j L ENCL 00 AA-- NG~'REP S-GVt-- 003 OTHrRi 003 2 2 KOROBKOV, Yu.S.; PISAREVA, V.V. .............. Some result's of investigations of E layers in the region of the Pacific Ocean. Geomag. i aer. 4 no.S:866-872 S-0 164. (KRA 17:11) 1. Radiofizicheakiy institut pri Gorlkovskom gosudarstvennom universitete. 7 . . . . . . . . . 2 7~0 L WCO/2.1c EG INIA(h) pq~~k/ -" -csm- ray emission, radio asL-~ono.-,' T"he C;-1st~ri.bution. spectrurr, Of Sm. n e 3 0 mp-te-" band was not -qh--,,;s that 2-S Oc irterest Ln connection cosmic-ray research and .-s~--,nnomica- .~nves- In conif- 1- the use o' th-is fo- ra--,c- tlga~--icns of the -ionospl-here. Pesullts are reported of the n~easure- -"e =Pectrum oF dis~r4bul--A -osm4c emission 4r, t',e 0 1, To e-,clude ..c ban,3, made in Septembbe-r a inFluence of t-he ionosp-ere, ~'-e -ere made Card thd7--~&itz d6rfa~-&-re cU m na 7&f~ nined by the'angle a center having galactic coordinates 1 98,50 and b resLA-11--s show that the temperature decreases nearly exponenti ally a S 4 n, C1 Frequency, the relative intensity is "airiv flat up ,,:o about 1-0 Mc after which it drops off, and the spect-~al index rises in this Erequency range from about 1.9 to 2.5, its value being given by a' =~ 2.7 2.1/2)- frequency in megacycles) . n, e reasons for the drooping nature,of the spedtrum are discussed briefly. Various factors affecting the accuracy of the results are- discussed. "The author thanks A. F._-X-arasov for help and Tseytlin for valuable remarks." Orig. art. has.- 2 figures and 1 Card 2/3 5 1 0051 9,.;~~--- ST .w.- Ap~ 9 ON bk -01 /00/65/oo /d `1 - -T.Ilqlm x, AV -T T9 47 477 ,d I-il-' -'radio 4ave: absorption nts of Abso 'pt 1&t.:6f ff- measurem cq- n, :the-'range 0 A oilIi, 04's j66-'~4069)-- t e~,~ Encjosure-'sl- iows the -mbalf, -d-DI ''range.. eacV W-- ljz---mwdm via tri the afternoon M~ihcilze nature: is 'not c-- le-a- r--, Th Ob iori.-An the- ec in lafttud.' I rease C, but - in -Th'e haorpt a*Ves or - t' .a sorp ion %t Wiacks~heri.c b LtuQ%m, 41 _71-7-'-Ii~- 7777~ 1. A obt on pattern on the earthts surfwm waa olAdined.- tfie7-67*C~4 7h e diffra-ati fcrnula was used for T, the time for irregul-ar chang-es in the Bigrial the Fraunhauf er region ---- (h + j 1.0 fih~mdgeneity._ the velocityof the &atc- aer 7 dtt'e -.'h of the Anhoir I the 'Phaee sWt'. --to t6:,, inhqi~ thd ~aiiitixde I- the dbaei~fttt6A6` that'.the -2 - - - _~t---dil- -~ -Dot-- dndex of fluctuation ia f cland to be the r - Th---"- a well correled6d-to Uffusenead: or-. -2 layer., e doe icient-bf .L 1713-66 EM(l)/FCCAWA(h). GW_ ACCESSION NR: AP5020999 UR/0203/65/005/004JO69810104 550488. 3:550. 30.2 02/- AUTHOR: Benediktov, Ye. A Korobkov, tis SO Tolmacheva, AL. Vv 0 ,TITLE: Anomalous ionization of the lower Wupbue over tomperatelatitudes durial global geomagnetic storms SOURCE: Geomagnetizm,i seronotAya, V.: 5, no.. 4# 1965, 698-704 TOPIC TAGS: ionospheric ababrotion,.-tonospheiric inhomogeneity, TMetic atorm, geomagnetic disturbance radio wave.absorptiow. ABSTRACT: Anomalous ionization of~the lower i~onoaphere, -causing additional ab- sorption of radio waves, is observed during gtobal geomagnetic storms over temperatb geographic latitudes. This paper reports on t%easurements of flareups In radio wave ionospheric absorption made at, .Zimenki-netar Gorky % - 56 091, 4 - 50021t) during global geomagnetic stotms on July 15, 1,959, April 1, 1960, and October 28, 1961. The first two storms were registered at: 25 and 18.6 Mc. and the last one was tracked at 9,13, and 25 Hcby means of cyaphase multi-Aipole antenna systems. The following findings were made.' 1) Anomalovs absorption& appeariid. in the form of consecutive absorption bursto lasting from several minutes to several dozen minutes& Card 113 L 17113-66 ACCE15FLON NR,. AP5020999 .2) ~1hiy appeared.'regularly at the e d n of the first phase of the magnetic storm and continued to appear while the storm developed. 3) In the case of the last two storms, some correlation apparently oxists between the geomagnetic field variations and the absorption occurrencest. 4) During the same two storms, short (5 min) fadeouts of cosmic radiation wete observed over periods of several hours prior to the appearance of.anamalous absorptions.-These fadeouts were not accom- panied by solar chromospheric flares. 5Y The'ratio-,of absorption-intensitiOs..at two frequencies.was smaller than.the inve~rse of the ratio of the equ&res,of the respective frequenc ea. Q.-Humdrous bursts of solar,_'~radiation. at 18 6'and-,15.-Ne-~- e' were-. registered on .-July: 25,, d ih, tude of the anomalous llr'm _,te"b"i :absarptlbn~ A q _ Foo 'over -the, hor zon. did not- exceed~04 ith--" --i'ib 6.31 iehili-_Ai-zen sorp4on*at the -same: f requency.- eached 2-~_-Ub*':~8) Changes in7thelt_,S_M~ cosai Ici*:ridio wave -intensity, observed: by-; IZMXPM - at - Krasnaya Pakfira on July~ 7 15, - i9~~ -,led tht, absorption burs ts-ai ~ Ziziewki. -b 8-42 minutes. :-SO At. the. vertical" -#rbbink'~ stat on the reflected sipal was, during the 'abi6rmai. A sorption.', - Analysis of fonosphatictonow- "L b -..i h -th I' -4ou'-L, 42 a owe'~' xatidd-:Occutg*-,--iit'-"tlt'*'to WO and absorption re ak-shons ow, a vroximataly~~ to dii~ Tht._,authoris Cims'-':~Md--~ji _tiii~_Pdiiii4liitWd f Uk~fteedd 0 'a ago oW L'Oftizitic&.. 4~ihoti Cad 2/3 -T -F "i _7 7 'ASSOCIM%jo. ...Yvqwbb~-fsi4 sumanot L 6522 mm(d)/3wT('1)AS(y)-VFSS4 IT/AST/GW ACCESSIONMv AP"=55 AVrAMi GoWntsev. Q, muftnwr.-J. AS arkov,.-V. Lty, I If, unerepovi TY Ir 5 TITIEs The romdto ol'an experimient on_ZI& comminicAtioa via Nlcho 20\Ld the moon at a frequency of 262.4 wkscyclas betwon the observatories -oF-Jodr*U Nuft. and Zimanki SOURCIt lowdebeeklys 159196 malps To 3# so. 4t 190t 616-W !X TOPIC TAGSt moon, qata=~ 2gMWaMtj%q6d1c, teltacape, radio satellite tracking, scientific research ooorclination / io&-*U Bank rszziv-~ scope# XimmuM observatory radio telescope, EESM 2 electronic computer ABSTRACTs Dm-14 Irebrum7-Harch 1964 the AomduW of Sciences of the Ww, MA of the Mg,aud the asommi ftet office Deputmt or armat Britain aau&=tW m expazliment to establish one-W radio oommloation at 162.4 mapayal" w1m the passive satellite ftobo46 and the now. Xoftm-Q um wed for 34 eammioatim ;wd ......... L 65295-65 ACCESSION URt AP5021255 tests of 1045 mimtes (the time i4erval. pmdtted by Echols orbit), and the moon was used for 15 toot rum betuee" the Ecto tests. The transmitting equip- ment at Jodrell Bank and the receiving unit of' the Zimenki Obaervatory are de- scribed in detail. Echo orbit inrormation fuTnished by HASA, visual observations, and radio tracking date from fixed stations vere fed to a BES11-2 electronic cal- Pulator uhich provided proMmmed tracking control. The received signal exhibited strong fluctuations separable into Wo periods: 1) a 2-2 minute fluctuation as- sociated with Echo-2 distortion from a sphere and vith tracking errors; 2) a 3-10 second period associated vith amen surface irregularities. The rapid fluctua- tions varied with each test. Voice Bignials, slaved by a factor of 9, vere bu-ely intelligible. Telegraph, tAlstyps, and photofacsimile transmission, in general, were unsatisfactory, but in periods of high signal-to-wiso ratios Irtelligiblo messages were received. The won transmissions were not as olear but did furnish scientific information. Unexpected transmission losses Included 3-5 db for polar- ization losses and 2-2 db for unknm causes. The International cooperation was excel.lent, with the Soviet submitting a complete report. .Pffera fw furtber co- operation have been extended. OrIg. art. bass 3 tables, TfIgures, said 4, for- mulas. ASSOCIATIONs none SUMUMD1 18A UCLI 00 SUB OOM i . AA, NG ND RV BOT1 Oct! KMGKOVA, N.A. Review of the OBulletin do psych6loglem; published by a psychology research group of Paris University. Zhur.nevr. t palkh. 57 no.l: 138-145 157. (MLHA 10:3) (FUNC11--ftYCHOLMY-MIG)ICALS) DML'SKATA, Inns, Naumovna- RT)Tlf)BZDRA,#.~Imm-Alekg&rArovna,- BABATA11, N.A.; red.; KUUIN, K.T., tekhn.red. [Disability evaluation and employment of schizophrenics] Vrachebno- trudovala ekspertiza, I trudoustiroistvo bolli7kh shisofrenial. Moakva. Goa. isd-vo mod. lit-ry, 1958. 70 P. (MIRA 12:1) (SCHIZOPfflWNIA) (DISABILITY 31TALUkTION) (MENTALLY RMICAPPKD--IIqPWY14SNT) MEIZMWr D,Xe,j iKOROBKOVAp S.A. Glinicalxtudy of mental patients during work activity as a method of funati6nal diagnosis. Trudy Goso nauch.-isal. psikhobw, imt, no.20ii3l-138 159. (MIRA 14:1) le Institut poiWii-stril MWstejZtws-zdravookhrazwniya RSM (direktor - prof. VA kwlioUrov)i TSentral'W institut ekspertisy Andosposobn6isti i organiza~tvii truda Invalidov (direktor - prof. 0.1* Sokollnik*~). (KKNTLL ILLNESS) (WORK) KLMOBKOVA* R.A* On D. Wechsler's Me&ourement and ap -4sal of adult intelligence.0 Zhur. nerv. i psikh. 61 no. 1:110-: .161. (MIRA 14:4) 1 (INTELLECT) (MUMUM9 V.) NOGANS V.M. (Mc)sklm); KOROBKOVAp E.A. (roskva) Pathopsychological studies in' Its active therapy of psychoses. Zhur.,nevr. i psikh., 64 no.3%464-467 164. (WRA 17:5) EXCERPTA KEDICA See 4 Vol 1215 Med'. Micro. May 59 1302. CONCERNING THE METHODS OF INCREASING THE IMMUNOGENIC PROPERTIES OF VARIOUS STRAINS OF PLAGUE VACCINE AND THEIR STABILIZATION (Russian text) - KorobkovA-E--L __ZH. MIKROBIOL. 1957,7 (64-68) Tables I ------- By passage of the vaccine strain through guinea-pig:s the absence of any increase of virulence was conf Irmed. On the other hand, In f reeze-dried Infected organs the organisms maintained their immunogenic properties for years, particularly In the spleen. KauLen - Moscow EXCERPTA MEDICA See 4 Vol 12/7 Med. Micro. July 59 2057. THE EFFECT OF GLYCOCOLL ON P. PESTIS, 111. ON THE ORIGIN OF PLAGUE TOXIN AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE IN ACTIVE IMMUNIZATION (Russian text) - Korobkova E. 1. - ZH. M11GIOB. EPID. I IMMUNOBIOL. 1957, 11 (143-148) Tamew-5-- P. pestis grown on Hottinger's agar with added glycocoll produces a factor highly toxic for white mice and rabbits, P. pestis grown on ordinary agar plate Ireated with glycocoll solution undergoes lysis and toxic products are liberated. Serum of horses immunized with a live culture contained antitoxins to both toxins. Serum of rabbits immunized with a killed culture was able to neutralize the lysate-toxin but no, the toxin produced during growth onglycocoll agar, (native toxln)~ Mice immuniz- ed with sublethal doses of native toxin were able to withstand Infection with viru- lent plague bacilli and the toxins. Anatoxin (formolized native toxin) was also able to Impair Immunit to native toxin and to virulent bacilli. Mice are more suscept- ible to the toxins tKan guinea-pigs. Live antiplague vaccine incorporating anatoxin was found much more effective thin the usual vaccine and gave rise to both anti- bacterial and antitoxic immunity. This opens the way for improvements of the live accine. KAXASHOV, Alekisay Ivanovich; qM4TIYZT, Goorgiyyeaorovich; KOROB.K,OVA,,G., rea.; Himov, Y., tokt;n.red. Ntsqnsk. Orel, Orlovskas W2hnim lad-vot 1959. 113 P- (MIRA 13:5) (Ntsopsk) 9 0 Ih.Ye.; I[ORC9KOVAg.,.. rod.-, IMMOV, V., takhn.red. (The present and the past of the Ofokmash" PlantOl Nostoiashchoo i pronfiloo savodis "Tokmah." Orel, Orlov- skoe knishnoe izd-vo, 1?59. 136 p. (MIRA 13:2) (Orel Province-Nachinery industry) Akademlys. neuk SSSR. Mazhduvcdozetvennyy kazitet Po Provedenlyu Mezhdunarodnogo goofirlehaskogo gods. III razdal proera=y 1Ws Ze=oy UnvatIzn I zemuy~b toki. rorotkoperlodlChaskly" kolebanlys e2sktronagnitnogo polya scull (ahort-Porlod Oncillations of the 33--th's Electroctapetio Field) Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1961. X14 p. 1,800 eoplez. printed (Series: Its- 3bornik statcy, no. 3) Reap. Eda..- A. 0. FAI&ahnlkov. Doctor of Phys to and Rathematicap and V. A. Troltakayn, CandLdate of Faysicaland Mathomation; Zd. a to. P. Shchuk-Ina; Toeb. Ed. s Yo. V. Xnkunl. rURPQS3: ThAs publication In Intended for geophysicists. MERWRI Title collection of articles, Vubllzbed t7 the Inter- departmental IGY Co=mlttee or the USSR Xtedemy of Sciences, treats problems Or goozaaenctism and telluric currents. In- divIdual articles deal with various (ftort-"r1od. s1sxctic, ateedy# etc.) oscillation* or the terrestrial electro-mignetle fields PILrtlcul&rlY In the arctic reS:L4=. NO personalities are mentioned. Brief J~n&Unh abstrac-.g azc=;Ianj ~c=h article. References follow individual articles. TAWX OF CCUTENTSs Ainnas V 1. Sbort-Porlod Oscillations of the zarth's 1904;m 91b led T V. Some Regularities of the Disturbed Field or 21 M. V., ft. B. Rastrusin. ZA_I~_~okltygcjsUjy. a.&W. Sl!ghS I Lon. the nwififlia-or- iiM Fe!io-d As. llaftoon. in xiddie xAtitudes, 27 Short Period 03cIllationo of the Cie MOO Zen cordin; to Observations 3= Irkutsk) 23 22br.ov: RApid Gooolectric and Goomametic -WrIatio _na a_,M_ 4r, V. 5. an Lr Heguluxltlez (According to Observatlons 1- A-hkhabal) 35 Traltskayo, V* A* U680 05cillotIona mod Main 000121ation, In the Arctic and Antartlo 41 P. Preliminary Results of rArth Current Obser- vilaono In 4dal. Bay 62 Ulkitins X M Preliminary Results or Zarth. Current Obser- -i&-U.2~n% ~at t '~~-.tvbuz-g Statl.. (Splzsbergen) Z"va R , P , 0 1 Frobkva, jL_M_FW1Li.a, and V. A. I. the avia-Ircti. Luring the 1935-1956 Period 76 Barnukov, 0. M., and K. Tu. Zybin. Wouperpendicularity of the -Nectors-IT-WE-Z and 0 Variations or the Larth's Rlectromag~ antic Pleld Troltaksys, V. A., and M. T. Kellnikova- Characteristic Intervals Of 06cillatic;irs;-D-Oii~Figiiig--O*er a Period (30.1 060), in the 1&rth-s ElectrmagnatIc. P%*ld, and Their ftelatlon- ablp With Phonoc:sna in the Vppr Atwgpb*r. bol-shakova 0 V X Yu. 2~rbln, and N 7 MAI %qeva. Some 1`0 Mogul -&-r1t.NAA a ieJ;Avlor of the " ta-jj~d' ' - in% V*rU&JL caPonent or Short-Parlod 06cl1latlons or the 000=12SMOtIc Field In & Stab Rssl-- ( PC le 108 FUSE x B= IZ rTATI(X1 507/5215 37315 S/169/62/000/004/101/103 D290/D302 AUTHORS: Korobkovat G.I., and 011, A.I. TITLE: Measizements of the Q-index of geomagnetic activity in the Soviet Arctic observatories PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Geofizika, no. 4, 1962P 41, ab- stract 4G238 (V sb. Probl. Arktiki i Antarktiki, Vyp. 9p L., Morskq transportp 1961, 89-92) TEXT: A statistical study was made of the Q-indices of magnetic activity at the stations on Dickson island, at cape Chelyuskin, at Tilzsi bay, and at Uelen during 1958. The authors calculated the mean-annual diurnal variation, the mean-hourly value (~), the maxi- mum during each hourly interval (Q )p and the number of hourly max intervals during which Q:p-5 (N The diurnal varlations of Q# Qmax , and XQ agree well among themselves and also x7ith the diurnal variation of r.. It is shown that the diurnal sum of the Q-indices (Z Q) ' losely correlated with the sum of tbeplanetary K-indices Card ~1//l Alleasuremente of the Q-index of ... S/169/62/000/004/101/103 D290/D302 (Z Kp); the*correlation.is linear only for low activities (Z K p< ----30). The correlation between the Q-indices andrIj was studied; it V~ is shown that it is possible to convert values of Q into equivalent values of rH. [Abstractor's note: Complete translation Card 2/2 B/561/61/000/009/003/003 D207/D308 AUTHORS: IKorobkovai G.I., and Ollp A-L t'o'the TITLE.' Q-indices of geomagnetic aotivity according data from Soviet Arctic observatories SOURCE: Problemy arktiki i antarktikip no. 9F 1961., 89 92 TEXT: An analysis of the records obtained in 1958 at the Dikson Island, Ghelyuskin Cape,. Tiksi Bayt and Uelen stations showed that: 1) There is a close correlation between, the hourly values of the horizontal component of the earth's maIgnetic field r H and the hour- ly values of Q-indices,. 2).there is little difference between the hourly Q-values calculated by (a) averaging measurements taken at 15 min. intervals (&), (b) selecting the highest of the Q values (Q ) in a given hour for every day, or (c) taking the number of max Q-indices greater than 5 in a given hour and averaging this number for a mbnth or a year. The calculation methods (b) and (c) are re- commended because of their greater convenience. Por stations based on drifting ice, where Q-indices are difficult to measurev it is Card- . KO-RO--BKO-VA, G.I.; OLI, A.I. I Q-indices of gpolyLgaetic activity according to the data of Soviet Arabic obsezv * Probl. Arkt. i Antarkt. no.9:89-92 161. (MMA 15:1) (Arctic regions-4ULpetismy Terrestrial) KOROBKOVk, G.I. Relation of polar magnetic disturbe.nres to the main phase of magnetic storms. Probl. krkt. i Anllaxkt. no.18:78-86 164. (MIRA 18:3) 2 S1 16 976'1%00/00 8~0 48/0 53 A006/A101 Nikitina, N.M., Troitakaya, V.A. AUTHORS: Zubareva E.P1, KoE2bkova,_Q.I Giant pulsations in Soviet Arctic during 1935 - 1956 PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Oeofizika, no. 8, 1961, 39, abattraot 80262 V-sb.,"Korotkoperiod. kolobanlya alektromagnitn. polya Zemli, no. ~", Moscow, AN SSSR, 1961, 76- 82, English summary) TEXT: The study of giant pulsations-was 5arried out on the basic of stand- ard recordings of the magnetic field with 20 nm%/h scanning from data of the fol- lowing 6 obiervatories.- Dixon, Wellen, Matoohkin Shar, Tiksi, Chelyuskin and Tikhaya Bay. The greatest number of-giant pulsations was recorded art the Wellen and Dixon stations. Usually, giant pulsations were observed with T of about 60 and 90 seconds.' For a number of stations T was also about 45,.75 and 135 see, It is possible that for giant pulsations there are one or two basic perioda,- whose different harmonies appear differently depending on the local conditions of the given station. The amplitudes of giant pulsations vary within the limits* from a few 2`to several tons of T - At Dixon and Wellen giant pulsations arise mainly during the first half of the day. On Dixon the number of giant pulsations Card 1/2 29727 S/169/61/000/008/040/053 Giant pulsations.ln Soviet Arctic during 1935-1!)56 Aoo6/Alol Inoreases-towards the equinox, for the Wellen station seasonal changes are less marked. -Stmultaneous-giant pulsations on a nudDer of stations are rather seldom, but some giant pulsationfir were ricorded at the 13ame time at Dixon and Wellen. Sometimes giant pulsations are exoited'during the day at different but close- hoursj in the mAjority of such cases they.arisfD first at the stations located more to -the -easte It is concluded -that giant pulaationa are diaturbancea of the terrestrial elect-romagnetic field and are typical of polar aurora, zonea. They damp rapidly Io the north and south of i5ie aurora. K. Zybin [Abstraote"ris notei Complete translation] Card 2/2 Card 112 MSSR/Pharmno,ology. Toxicology. Cholinergic Dr"gs V Abs Jbur. Ref Zhur-Biol. , No 8, 1958, .4-7546 Abstract atropine. No improvement was noted in 13 of the patients. Slide effects (dryni?sa in tlie wotith,ro- duced vision- and others) viere more aDoarent when I was taken internally. Greater tolerance by the patients for 1 as compared with atropine was noted. Card 2/2 VA L. Phatometric. method of deterMining peni;&bramacetuneo Izv. AN Turk. SSR. Sar. fiz.-tekh., khim. I geolb nauk ni).1%54-60 165. (MIRA 180) 1. Instit"t khtmi-i AN Turkzonakoy Ss'R. SOV/126-7-6-22/24 AUTHORS: Vlasov, V.V. and I.Kaor~b~koy ~**X~ TITLE: Investigations Relatifig'to the Defectoscopy of Railroad Rails*in Moving Magnetic Fields. 16. Study of the Possibility of Detecting Defects from Their Reaction on the Primary Field PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i metallovedeniye, 1959, Vol 7, Nr 6, pp 937-939 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This is one of a long series of articles on the subject of detection of rail failures by means of magnetic fields moving at speeds which are acceptable in normal railroad operation. At present the wagon which carries the defectoscopy apparatus is pulled by means of a separate locomotive. However, it would be useful to be able to attach the defectoscopy wagon to any train. This would be possible only if the test apparatus were not less than 100 mm. above the rails, which requires increasing the air gap between the electromagnet and the rail from 10-30 mm to 100 mm and to lift to the same level the search equipment. Card 1/3 This obviously leads to a considerable drop in the sensitivity of the defectoscope. The authors considered SOV/126-7-6-22/24 Investigations Relating to the Defectoscopy of Railroad Rails in Moving Magnetic Fields. 16. Study of the Possibility of Detectirg Defects from Their Reaction on the Primary Field it of interest to study the possibility of detecting defects from their reaction on the primary field and particularly from the disturbance of the magnetic flux in the core of the magnetizing electromagnet. Therefore, they studied the possibility-of detecting an artificial defect ofthe type of a transverse crack in the railhead for various vertical distances from the rail to the electromagnet, which is used for generating the magnetic field above the rail, the setarch coil being located directly on the core of the electromagnet. The investigations were carried out by using a model, dealt with in earlier parts of this series of articles, Refs 2 and 3. A diagrammatic saketch of the model is shown in Fig 1. For magnetizing the rail model, an electromagnet was used with a core made of 0.35 tum thick transformer sheet (30 mm wide, with a packet width of 20 mm). The experiments reirealed that, at least Card 2/3 extensively developed defects, can be detected in rails SOV/126-7-6-22/24 Investigations Relating to the Defectoiscopy of R~ilroad Rails in Moving Magnetic Fields. 16. Study of the Possibility of Detecting Defects from, Their Reaction on the Primary Field by means of an electromagnet located 100 mm above the rail and that the defects can be detected more easily by means of a coil located on the second (trailing) pole in the direction of movement than on the first pole (pole S of Fig 1). The authors recoirinend iniat for solving the problem the carried out laboratory experiments should be supplemented by experiments on normal tracks. There are 3 figures and 3 Soviet references. ASSOCIATION: Institut fiziki metallov AN SSSR (Institute of Metal Physics, Ac.Sc. USSR) SUBMITTED: April 7, 1958 Card 3/3 KOROBKOITA., L. 11. 24043 KOROBKOVA. L. IN. LimPaticliesaye sosudy matuld u kosHd. Trut, Leenlngr. San.-Gigien..Eled. El-TA, T. 111, 1949, 3. 178-93. - Bib2ilo,gr: 8 Niazv. SO: Latopis, 110, 32, 19149. 28907 8/170/61/004/011/007/020 B104/B112 AUTHOR: TITLE: Heat-production rate on the boundaries of vibrational flame propagation PERIODICAL: Znzhenerno-fizicheakiy zhurnal, V. 4, no. 11, 1961, 64-67 TEXT: In a previous paper, S. A. Arbukov (Tretlye Vqesoyuznoye soveshchw* po teorii goreniya, .1, 44, M., 1960) made the assumption that the heat- production rate Q on the concentration bcundaries of the vibration excitation ranges of a flame is constant for every fuel. In the p;esent paper, the author gives an experimental proof of this assumption by examining the boundaries of vibrational flame propagation of mixtures of air and carbon monoxide and of oxygen with propane and crude-oil gases. Measurements were made with an improved tube method (G. A. Barskiy, Ya. B. Zelldovich, ZhFKh, 2A, 5, 589, 1960) at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The assumption q - const is proved by computing' the chemical reaction rate T, using the theory of flame propagation of Ya. 3. Zeltdovich and D. A. Frank-Kamenetakiy and measuring the normal component Card 1 /r or 19- 28907 5/17 61/004/011/007/020 Heat-production rate on the ... B104YEI12 u ~ the flame-propagation velocity. It is shown that Q can be eut0i'mated from the measured values of uH# Results are given in Tables 1-7- was calculated from n m k. rr2 exp(- 3 where r and r are fuel and T1 RT 1 2 oxygen concentrations. The author thanks 0. A. Tsukhanova (ENIN) for discussions. There are 7 tables and 7 Soviet references. I ASSOCIATION: Aviatsionnyy institutp g. Kazanl (Aviation Inatitutel Kazan') SU13MITTED: March 1, 1961 Tables 1-3. Mixtures of carbon monoxide with carbon dioxide, oxygen, and nitrogen. Legend: (1) N2 impurity; (2) N2 impurity + X2 air* Card 2/1r KOROBKOVAq M.P. Rate of heat liberation on the boundaries of the vibrational propa'- gation of a flame, Inzh,-fiz,zhur- 4 no.11:64-67 N 161. . (MIRA 14:10) 1. Aviatsionnyy inatitut, go Kazan's (Heat of combustion) ACCESSION NR: ARWA417. 0/044/64/000/ool/BM/BM SOURCE: RZh. Makhanika, Abe. ID613 AUTHOR: Kordbkova., M. P. TITLE: Study of the limits.of the vibrational oxtent of the fleme t CITED SOURCE: Tr -1-y Voss. nauchno-tekhn- konferentaii.po probl.;.vibratsion. i pulleatsion. goreniya. M.p.1962,46-51 TOPIC TAGS: coinbuotionj, vibrational combustion 'fWSIATION: The vibrational propagation of the flame during the combustion of CO-airp propane -oxygen,, and methane-oxygen mixbiree with inert components hu been studied within horizontal glaas tubes 2-3 and 4.8 ca in diameter. The onset of oscillations-was determined by car and by the way the flow unfolds. The limits within .which vibrational combustion occurs depead on the concentration of the com--' bustive mixture and on the length and diameter of the tube. The results are pre- sented in a table and 6 graphs. The interpretation of thet experimental results .(Vibratsionnoye goreniye.. M., Pizmateiz, follows the theory by B. V. Rauehenbakh 1961). There are 8 references. Yu. S. FWazantsev. DATE ACQ: 18reb64 MM COM FL ZKCL:- 00 Card 1/1