LETTER TO PROFESSOR PHILIP C. JESSUP FROM ALLEN W. DULLES
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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP80B01676R003800100024-6
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Original Classification:
K
Document Page Count:
9
Document Creation Date:
December 12, 2016
Document Release Date:
January 15, 2002
Sequence Number:
24
Case Number:
Publication Date:
January 30, 1958
Content Type:
LETTER
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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR
C 0 P Y January 30, 1958
Professor Philip C. Jessup
Columbia University
School of Law
421 West 117th Street
New York 27, New York
Dear Phil:
I appreciate your letter of January 16, 1958,
enclosing a copy of a letter written by Professor
Mitrany to Chris Herter. I expect to be in touch
with Chris Herter about this and shall see if there
is anything I can appropriately do.
It is much too long since I have seen you and
I hope you will let me know in case you are in
Washington.
Sincerely,
Allen W. Dulles
Director
(- s
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4 February 1958
MEMORANDUM FOR: Director of Central Intelligence
SUBJECT: Letter frau Professor Philip Jessup Concerning
Institute of Pacific Relations
1. This memorandum is submitted in response to your request for my
suggestions as to comments which you might make to Mr. Herter with regard
to Professor Jessup's letter to you of 16 January. (I note that in your
reply to Professor Jessup dated 30 January you stated that you expected
to be in touch with Mt. Herter about this matter and that you would "see
if there is anything I (you) can appropriately do").
2. I judge from the above quoted phraseology of your reply to Professor
Jessup, that you are in some doubt as to the wisdom and desirability of
involving this Agency officially in the long-standing controversy about
the IPRI and in any case it is my own very definite feeling that the Agency
as such should not become officially involved. In fact, it would have been
far more appropriate for Professor Jessup to address his communication to
the State Department in the first instance rather than to you as the Director
of CIA, and this point seems so clear that I can only conclude that Professor
Jessup wrote to you because of his personal acquaintanceship with you and
his probable belief that his plea would be more sympathetically received
by you than by the State Department.
3. Under the circumstances and especially since I do not believe this
Agency has sufficient knowledge of the policies and activities of all the
members and agents of the IPR to warrant our providing an official certification
of good character and bona fides, I recommend that you simply pass on the
exchange of correspondence to Mr. Herter stating to him at the time that
this appears to be a matter of more direct interest to State than to CIA.
Any statement which you might wish to add should probably be made on a
personal basis and whereas you might see fit to ccmment favorably upon
the ostensible purposes and some of the works of IFR, you would not deem
it desirable to extend any kind of blanket endorsement.
FRANK G. WISNER
Deputy Director (Plans)
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NEW YORK 27. N
SCHOOL OF LAW
Mr. Allen Dulles
Director
Central Intelligence Agency
Vashington, D.C.
Dear Allen:
421 West 117th Street
January 16, 1958
PERSONAL
You might like to see a copy of a letter which has come to
me privately, written by Professor David Mitrany of Oxford to Chris
Herter. Mitrany is speaking about the international I.P.R. I was
grilled about my connection with the I.P.R. both by two Senate
Committees and by various security investigators, particularly
during the McCarthy period when he attacked me. My statements are
all on record in the Committee Hearings. I still feel as I felt
then that this organization is of tremendous value internationally
and I agree with -what Mitrany says about the link which it estab-
lishes between the Vest and the Asian countries. They are just
about tO have another international conference at Lahore. Undoubt-
edly the influences which were active in the recent Cairo Confer-
ence will be active at the Lahore meeting. I understand they have
a pretty good group going as a U.S. delegation but it does not have
the same standing as it use to have because of the cloud here. You
may know that the matter to which Mitrany refers which was commented
on in a New York Times editorial is the fact that the Treasury some
time ago revoked the tax exemption of both the American Council and
the International Organization and has refused to even make a ruling
or take any action. A lot of fine people in this country are still
afraid to resume their contacts with the organization.
I think it is a matter which deserves some thought and it
seemed to me that I might just call it to your attention.
PCJ/ma
Enc.
Sincerely- yo7s,
Philip C. Jessup
P.S. I enclose also a partial list of delegates to the
Lahore Conference and of the papers being submitted
to the Conference.
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Ybu might -tike to see a copy of a letter which has come to
mo pni,vately, , ,,s7r1 Minn by Pm essor Davi.d .x,Tirry of Oxford LU (hr
Herter Mit-z?any is speaking about the in terna tional TbR Iwas
my connection with the I PP.. beth by to Senate
commfA ',-,ssr.A and by 7Tariohe se (-,uri ty imrestige tors , par ti cula.rly
dur-ing the McCarthy period rt.en he attacked me Vt3,- sta tements are
all co record in the Committee Hearings ? I still foci as I fel 1,
th.en too. t this or rp.ni zation is of 'tremendous value in term tionally
sod sgc it.hwhat )1/1.ty.an,y says abont the link which it estab-
lichos 6e,---onen the West and iba &elan countri. es ? They a:re just
about to bve another interp,ation,a1 conference at, Lahore ? Undoub t-
edly be .5.n,flu,nnzzs wt,J r;b vere active in the recent Cal no confer -
wi.1,1. he acti t. the Lahore meeting, T. under ;-t,e.nd they have
a 17'n?C Y good g,;(-mrp go!.ng As a U ,S, dele ga ti on but, it does not have
th sayme otardjn s it use t;) have because of the cloud here You
may know That the Mat,liFff to "Thi3h Mi?trany ryfere -Thich ra.s commented
a Ne7 Yo:..k add tiADC. i 5 the t the Tmasury some
ti7onao riviroked the tax 'F.:Teal:y{7i on of both the Am7l, can Council and
thc, I eoaional orgiza 'Glen and has refused to even. make a ruling
or rto A.trzT action lot of ft.nc people in t,Yn;. s country are still
their .-..ev tote the or ga ni. zation
ma. tier ? dc cc onse same th--)-,1:4at and i t
mcame0.7.1 crj m to your a -t,1-,,E3
'CAC y -yotiz:s
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REVISED (BmingainuF LIST OF LUCRE octiumm yAFERS
Andr22.4,...ealLe.1.1. By Norman Harper (general editor), C.P. Fitzgerald, R.G. Neale
and Geoffrey Sawer. Five papers. Australian Institute.
SEATOIndaatiplatin Southeast Asia. By'Ralph Braibanti, Duke University*
American IPR.
The Imract of Communist China qp gtherAdm1114,4m. By H. Arthur Steiner, University
of California (Los Angels), American IPR.
e1 os and Communism in Southea(b Asit. By J.H. Brimmell. Royal Institute,.
Communist China% Forel By By E. Luerd. Royal Institute.
PakiallayLierlim_Boatismijal4-57. By K. Serpar Hasan. Pakistan 'institute.
"rends in Indiast Foreianjolicv. 1953-57. By Dr. Verma. Indian Council of World
Affairs. .
ZiAlaluagumg_Elgaulltaia, By Sisir Gupta. Indian Council of World Affairs.
India's Foreign Econgmic Pratienes. By Members of the Indian Council of World Affairs.
ilnanlea.yoreign Policy in Recent hula, By Ubmbers of the Japan IPR.
tananese with Southeast Asia. By Members of the Japan IFR.,
Japanese Eponemic Relations with China. By Members of the Osaka Branch, Japan PR,
Economic Development in Southeast Asia, By Members of the Osaka Branch, Japan MR,
4/22,tiLattpaLlijaiternrationalesitien. ByBernard B. Fall, Howard University
IPR Secretariat. .
201.9..L.Palkkg.lowards japan and India. By William Dallis, University of Michigan.
IPR Secretariat.
Chinese an Sot Relations with knan. By James W. Morley, East Asian Institute
Columbia university. IPR Secretariat.
LAIELE2W-Rn Policy :An Interpretation. By Michael Brecher, McGill University
IPR secretariat. .
Eguaanaumplo_blimuzullamiltation. By Keith B. Collard, EC0111 University.
IPR Secretariat,
OTHER PR
t
IE PIPERS
OT
YE
TRUED
LualaugmallaLanuatiaumulag_Injouth Asia, By Geoffrey Tyson. Royal
Institute.
Inamagian Foreign Pollex. By. Soejatmoko. Indonesian Institute.
Burma 'a Foreign By By Maung Maung. Burma Council of World Affairs.
SUPZLEMEMBLE6LERS (LIES.E.Qual_TO BE DISTRIBUTED
Defence and Security_ip the Indian Ocean Area.. By a Study Group of the Indian Council
of World Affairs, Revised enlarged edi-iiono
Australia in World Affairs, 1950-1955. Edited by Gordon Greenwood and Norman Harper.
"WITESTIDirniaatMd "
NOTE: The Secretariat is supplying the National Councils with several books or officie
reports which will be found useful by conference delegates as preliminary background
reeding. Among these are .Japan Betlietnliset_ansUest. by Hugh Borton, jerome Cohen
and others (based on a rotunda on Foreign Relations study group) and several U.S..
Senate reportsAllitrftedikprabibasel201006/671:MUND439130061%*14NOMfiNitrograms of
technical assistance).
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January 3, 1958
DELEGATES TO IPR CONFERENCE AT LAHORE
(incomplete provisional list)
Australian Delegat-s
Prof. Norman Harper, Univ. of Melbourne
Geoffrey Fairbairn, sheep rancher, writer on Burma
Mrs. Kenneth Chatterton
kimati_p_dagoul additional delegates OVER
Sir John Nicoll, former gov. of Singapore, now a director of HK and Shanghai Bank
Prof. FrednieBenham, at present (aeon. adviser to govt. of Singapore
Mr. J.A. Swire, partner of Butterfield & Swire, leading Br, shipping firm in Asia
Prof. E.S. Kirby, Prof. of Economics, Univ. of Hong Kong
Mr. A.S.B. Olver, research secty, Royal Inst. of Intl]. Affairs
Prof. Charles Carrington, Prof. of Commonwealth Relations, Royal Inst. of Intll LI.
Prof. Nicholas Mansergh, Prof. of Commonwealth Affairs, Cambridge Univ.
Dr. Hugh Tinker, London School of Oriental Studies, author of "Union of Burma"
C_dian DeleEptes
ro 1.ViCilahillagliejtnlieginfiltUPINUelltrtITEVtOrtheOlning political biog. of Nehru
Mr. Edgar McInnis, Pres. of Canadian Inst. of Intll. Affairs
James Bayrs, Prof. of Pol. Sc., Univ. of Toronto
10.4_12dgmtgg Probable: Robert Strausz?Hupe, U. of Penn.; Guy Pauker, U. of Cal.,
Albert Mayer (part time only), Acting Chairman, American IPR Berkeley
Benjamin Kizer, attorney, Spokane. IPR Trustee
Prof. Quincy Wright, Prof. Emeritus of Int Law, Univ. of Chicago. Now in Delhi.
Mrs. Louise Wright, former Pres. Woodrow Wilson Foundation, New York. Now in Delhi.
Prof. Ralph Braibanti, Prof. of Political Science, Duke Univ.
Prof. Phillips Bradley, Prof. of Pol. Sol., Syracuse Univ. (on leave in Delhi).
Douglass Cater, Washington editor, The Renorte, now in Eur. on Eisenhower fellowship
Dr. Bettina Warburg (Mrs. S.B. Grimson)1 psychiatrist, New York. Member, New York
State Board of Social Welfare, 1949-1957. Visited India in 1956.
Dr. Clyde C. Mitchell, member of Harvard !group of economic advisers to Planning
Board of Pakistan. Formerly at Univ. of Nebraska and with U.S. econ. aid program
in Korea.
Dr. Herbert Passin, Asian representative, Congress for Cultural Freedom. Formerly
Prof. of Anthropology, Ohio State Univ.
Mrs. Beatrice P. Lamb, wetter and lecturer, New York. Visited India in 1956.
4-Probable+---Itarold-L-F-isher-,?Prof-tharrailege-,
-Chhairman-r--Parlricreout?
H.A. Steiner, Prof. of Pol. Sci., Univ. of California, Los Angeles)
R.C. Sailer, lecturer in psychology, Forman College, Lahore; former teacher in China
nanese Delegates additional deloRatea see below
Iliblid-Oka, Special Correspondent in Nov Deihl, the mainichi Press
Keizo Fukui, Exec. Vice -Pres., Japan Cotton and General Trade Co.
Kazushige Hirasawa, Editorial Staff, map.,9ja Times
Ryuichi Kaji, former Editor-in-chief, the Asahi Press
Tadao Miyashita, Prof. of Economics, Kobe University
Shizuo Maruyama, Special correspondent in New Delhi, the Asahl=Preas
Nobutane Kiuchi, Sec., Japan IPR; Director, Inst. of Morld Economy, Tokyo
1.14/aa. (Guest Members)
Maung Maung, Editor, Val Guardian, Rangoon
J.S. Furnivall, author, Cplonial Policy & Prert; adviser to Planning Bd., Burma
ObservexA
R. Livchen, Director Asian Office, ILO, Bangalore
JAPAN: MPiccOpkrlAfFailMtralie i662/6101r.r4;04161916stA 6ta 3cibrcpi
Mesumoto Yashiro, Research Ass t, nst. o son. conomy,
?
161
yo
(Ser
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Nor- R Cibe,
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J!,,ntrr7 1956
Tho Hon. Christien A* Herter,
endereeecretery of etete?
eeeeleleTeNe D.C.
eeer Ir. lindereeocretery,
You will, I trust, forgive me for intruding into a matter
which, on the face of it, is t purely interne' effrir. In fact it
concerns rnd effects ell those who, like myself, pre students of inter-
netiemel prebleme end hpve tried to put forward in verieue weya n more
cereful eeemenetion of the praises of Eastern Europe end Pei, then
thrt which emenetes erom partisen querters. I think it te feie. to sty
thrt pll those (merged in such work heves over the remee, derived end
eenefitted from the work end studies of the Institute teener-aria
Reletions, end in the prowler helm eceuired a tmArt re4xiet for the
insieht end scrupulousness with which it he boen_eireetette
It in therefore A matter of sere6ulecencern tdeeeeehat its
eeek should heve been brought prectiee eieestendetill byctIon of
one kind or enother egainet sone of itscfticera end egrinet Its
orgenisetion, though at no time hey? At
' 'kneed that action wra
reelly velid. Some of ite eembere? rnd its contributors, my
heve turd Communiet symeethies, brat-that wr tunetely n very
eidespreed phenomenan in the 3elee- liverteemcleelhe pereennel so *Irefully
lc:'gees among eimiler
d r'few individuels with
necessery or proper to
selected rnd preserved, of our Tereign`Qf
institutions elsewhere - there\heee been
ej
=eh inclinetions, but we hevenattheeueei
ahut down our Foreign,Officre on the eee met. It ney seem, dr. Under-
eecretery, impertinent:dr-en outsidereteeeuestion whether tee verioue
actions egginst the ;..P.R. heve been valid; but one cermet help hevine
eueh doubts when even rejournelee the stendine of the New York Times
found it necessery te'eeromment elii rielly (as it did on November 30th
lest) on the ettitude of ere eve eont Depertment which tries herd to
e-
prevent en issue frem coelugebabre the court, ehile eontinuine to
eunish the heleless other party in the meentime.
1 stid, I am writing in the first piece es e student of
international effeire, who feels the lose ennead by the shackling of
the ectivities of the Lege. But if I may venture, with ell due respect,
e personel opinion, tosed not eney an my experience ee e student but also
on meny eontects with seholers end others from the countries of
5.E. trete* the work of the I.P.R. hes been of empterance beyond the
renee of its forme' activities. The feet is thet the I.P.R. hes
throughout the yeers, and during the period when those countries hed
not yet ecquired independent status, established r reput-tion end
network of connections, which no other orgeenisetion, however well
endowed end equipped, could popeibly establish now. The whole mood
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hes changed* rnd nothing on mrke the forrer collrberntors of the I.P.F?
in Attie rpd einewhere give the emu4 trust rne r fraction to r newcomer.
It $eems therefore both Bed rnd porplexin7 thrts rt r' time when wo in
the aent find it Bo difficult to prim -rid low) the confidencn of those
who shrpe opinion in those distrnt countries, ve should rlso deliberrtely
undermine, rnd nerheps ultimetely destroy, on of the very few orgrniertions
which en provide rn invrlurble depree of mutuel trusts on the prounda
of old connections end rffection rnd allegirnce.
Mey X rek you ngeino Mrs_ Uhder-Secretrrys to prrdon this
Intrusion. I pm eure -you vill understrnd its spirits re ve ep7reeirte
the spirit which you rre brinpring to your new ectivitiet.
1;011eve me,
!loot sincerely yours,
Professor LI:Avid Vitreny
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