PARAPSYCHOLOGY IN THE IBERO-AMERICAN WORLD, PAST AND PRESENT DEVELOPMENTS (SERGIO A. RUEDA)

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP96-00792R000400100006-7
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RIFPUB
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U
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15
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November 4, 2016
Document Release Date: 
October 27, 1998
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6
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Publication Date: 
June 1, 1991
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OPEN
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174 The JOirYpiaidtloPPlyEle*Ise 2000/08/11: CIA-RDP96-00792R00040010000&-7 journat of rarapsychology, Vol. 55, June 1991 Eastern Virginia Medical School Noifollz, VA 23501 PARAPSYCHOLOGY IN THE IBERO- AMERICAN WORLD PAST AND PRESENT DEVELOPMENTS BY SERGIO A. RUEDA ABSTRACT: This review of parapsychology in Spain, Brazil, Argentina, Puert Rico, and Mexico points out that many developments in these countries rarel transcend the language barrier to become better known in the international con munity of psi researchers. The review focuses on developments in research an theory, as well as on parapsychological organizations, journals, and other aspect of the field. Parapsychology in some of the countries is very different from Anglc Saxon parapsychology owing to cultural influences, but it shares with the rest c the world problems in financing research. The aim of this review is to help coin& the language and cultural barriers that have limited cross-cultural communicatio of parapsychological activities and findings. Although parapsychology has a long history and tradition i some of the Ibero-American' countries, very little is known to th rest of the parapsychological community about the efforts of th Ibero-American parapsychologists to establish parapsychology as respected field of science within their wider scientific community. A Alvarado (1989a) has pointed out, this is perhaps due mainly to lar guage-barrier problems. Other reasons, however, may also hay contributed to the isolation and neglect of the Ibero-American searchers, among them the idea that third-world science is inferic to that of developed countries (e.g., see Garfield, 1987). In the cas I wish to thank,the Parapsychology Foundation for financial support. I also grat fully acknowledge the cooperation of the following parapsychologists, who provide information about parapsychology in their countries: for Argentina, Naum Kreima President of the Instituto Argentino de Parapsicologia, his colleague Dora Ivnisk and Alejandro Parra, Editor of the Reuista Argentina de Pskologia Paranormal; for Br zil, The Centro Latino Americano de Parapsicologfa (CLAP); for Mexico, Carl( Trevino, President of the Sociedad Mexicana de Parapsicologf a (SOMEPAR); fi Puerto Rico, Carlos S. Alvarado; and for Spain, Sociedad Espanola de Parapsicologf I also thank Anne Carroll, Dorothy Pope, and Nancy Zingrone for editorial assistan, and Carlos S. Alvarado for his extensive suggestions for the improvement of ti paper. Wellington Zangari also provided useful criticism. Persons desiring to contact research centers and publications that have been me tioned in this article and are still active may obtain addresses by writing to the autho I am using the term Ibero-American to designate any ethnic or linguistic group Iberian and Latin American origin. Approved For Release 2000/08/11 : CIA-RDP96-00792R000400100006-7 Approved For Release 2000/08/11 : CIA-RDP96-00792R000400100006-7 1-, 17,43 0 M rD > A 'a.. > er r(-1.) 'ci) 5 g. r,,,? tv 0 c, 0 ,-.4? w cm. e) -0 -0 ,-, ,.., .- n 0 . ow(-.1O4arget,0-10-.toDo Do h", ? O4 A) 3-?-, ...../ Pl.e 5 '",.., aq 5 ?.-0 n A) 0 ,.., co o -,.. o., 0 0 .-I ..: CL- -0 -(1, g- ,;?-? k" d et a e) at o. cootO s,?O .__.). 3-...., 0..... T 00 ? r-c",)5 . 7.1 za.,...." ? ,,nn 040 1. FE0, _ . . 0; ," 5 ed cn ? ,.... 0 Z. co 0 N, 5.eto,-.1.-.0,_,..-? b'' A) z o o N.. rbn Po -0 '04 cc? eil 5 pi,": al, n n et 0 co 0L, . 0 co w o? a. n 0 ri) g n? r_t, .1 n ro oc.. (.0 g 42 co,-1 ?..-- ? ,4' Ft.' ..r " F. : 0 (.0 0 (1, ,. "' ',?7' (-3 "ln P? P? ' '11: Pc? ''.:: '9 ? I::: 0- .--? -...1 rt, .. 4 0 rD o (7,, . 9(q _ co o ro 0 Ft; cn -e CD Cb X i-r. rD 0- ,_,, 4 0 ..? ? 0 PD w cti" e, co R n 0.1 9 rp o .-1OroNa3 fort) to ::1,1 '0 r? ? ? :- "4 ,LW FL' . ?.< W rr, 0 ?-"' ." ? 113 rt, et et ,-1 0 .4 -1 , 11) '?? a a 0 ..... 5 s .v ,. el> CA ? Pl.. ." PO a (6 5-' . et 0 ?rp o 0? 8 ro = __, 0. ..? 0., 0, ??,,, ..? .g ..... ,..) 9- fp 8'. o ,-.- ro co ,..., rD ,-.? a Ito A; O 0 ft, ? CD 0 0' D-., " .-. .?-? , . - 0- 4 / .-0 0 ro ,-,..? 74 0 rD .-0 . . o-' 6 iw ,. _ ,..,. 4, En (--. Ft- :7.1. o,) ro