POLL SHOWS ENHANCEMENT OF SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE NEEDED

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP96-00792R000200280002-4
Release Decision: 
RIFPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
2
Document Creation Date: 
November 4, 2016
Document Release Date: 
October 28, 1998
Sequence Number: 
2
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
February 1, 1991
Content Type: 
IR
File: 
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PDF icon CIA-RDP96-00792R000200280002-4.pdf113.49 KB
Body: 
UNCLASSIFIED Approved For Release 2000/08/10 : CIA-RDP96-00792R000200280002-4 INQUIRE=DOC13D ITEM NO=00480589 ENVELOPE CDSN = LGX426 MCN = 91033/17743 TOR = 910331548 RTTUZYUW RUEKJCS0295 0331546-UUUU--RUEALGX. ZNR UUUUU n HE ER R 0 5462 FEB OINT STAFF WASHINGTON DC INFO RUEALGX/SAFE R 021541Z FEB 91 FM FBIS OKINAWA JA TO AIG 4581 XMT CINCPACFLT PEARL HARBOR HI USCINCPAC HONOLULU HI COMIPAC HONOLULU HI ACCT FBOW-EWDK BT CONTROLS UNCLAS 1L SERIAL: OW0202154191 BODY COUNTRY: PRC SUBJ: POLL SHOWS ENHANCEMENT OF SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE NEEDED SOURCE: BEIJING XINHUA IN ENGLISH 1437 GMT 2 FEB 91 TEXT: ((TEXT)) BEIJING, FEBRUARY 2 (XINHUA) -- WHAT IS THE CHINESE PEOPLE'S VIEW OF SCIENCE AND HOW MUCH DO THEY KNOW ABOUT TT? -A RECENT OPINION PO LL HAS REVEALS ?-_THAT THE_PUBLIC BELIEVE IN.SCIENCE. A96-gSPECT SCIENTISTS, WHILE MTTTING THAT THEIR KNOWLEDGE OF 9CtENCE -NEEtS TO PE ENHANCED . POLL WAS CONDUCTEU,BY'~HE MANAGEMENT SCIENCE RESEARCH CENTER ATTACI~T_Q_THE CHINA ASSOCIATION FOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AMONG .-T 'A CITIZENS ABOVE THE AGE OF 18 FR .N., STFTEMBER ACCORDING TO THE RESULTS OF THE POLL, WHICH WAS RELEASED HERE TODAY BY PROFESSOR ZHANG ZHONGLIANG OF THE RESEARCH CENTER, ABOUT 8O PERCENT OF ,THE CHINESE,, PEOPLE SAY.-THAT THEY_H E_A GREAT OR SOME INTEREST,._fT_.THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCENCE AND THE. INFLUENCE OF SCIENCE ON SOCIETY, AND THEY ALSO BELIEVE THAT SCIENCE HAS BROUGHT ABOUT MORE BENEFITS FORMANKIND THAN DRAWBACKS. AS MANY AS 75 PERCENT OF THE INTERVIEWEES THINK THAT SCIENCE HAS BROUGHT THEM BLESSINGS, AND THEY POINT TO ADVANCED MEDICAL SERVICES, SOPHISTICATED HOUSEHOLD ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES, PLENTY OF FOOD-AND CLOTHING, SPEEDY. TRANSPORTATION, URBAN. PUBLIC FACILITIES, AND FAVORABLE WORKING CONDITIONS. OVER 80 PERCENT OF THEM BELIEVE THAT SCIENCE_,I~--QA-PABLE OF SOLVING SOME PROBLEMS WHICH HAVE LONG TROUBLED THE MINDS OF. SCIENTISTS, INCLUDING THE TREATMENT OF,_CANCER AND, AIDS AND THE SCIENTIFIC EXPLANATION QIGONG AND OTHER PHENOMEN-k_IN TRADITIONAL Approved For Release 2000/08/10 : CIA-RDP96-00792R000200280002-4 UNCLASSIFIED Approved For Release 2000/08/10 : CIA-RDP96-00792R000200280002-4 CHIM' MEDICINE. THE POLL ALSO SHOWS THAT SCIENTISTS ENJOY THE GREATEST REPUTATION AMONG THE PUBLIC. OTHER PROFESSIONS THE PUBLIC RANK AMONG THE BEST IN THE COUNTRY ARE, IN ORDER OF IMPORTANCE, THOSE OF DOCTORS, GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS, PRIMARY AND MIDDLE SCHOOL TEACHERS: UNIVERSITY PROFESSORS, ENGINEERS, JOURNALISTS, LAWYERS, MANAGERS OF ENTUPRISES AND BANKS, ARCHITECTS AND ACCOUNTANTS. FIFTY-SEVEN PERCENT OF THE INTERVIEWEES THINK THAT THE SCIENTISTS' INCOME IS LOW COMPARED WITH THAT OF OTHER PROFESSIONS. AS FOR THE DAMAGE SCIENCE HAS DONE. TO MANKIND, 67.4 PERCENT OF THOSE POLLED RANK ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTIONAS THE WORST. OTHERS INCLUDE THE OVER-EXPLOITATION OF NATURAL RESOURCES, THE DEVELOPMENT OF WMCNS, AND THE ABUSE OF ADDITIVES IN FOOD PROCESSING. THE POLL WAS CONDUCTED ACCORDING TO AN INTERNATIONAL STANDARD METHOD CALLED THE PPS METHOD. PROFESSOR ZHANG, WHO WAS IN CHARGE OF THE SURVEY, SAID THE RESEARCH CENTER OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCE CONDUCTED THE POLL AIMING AT A THOROUGH STUDY OF THE PUBLIC ATTITUDE TO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. ADMIN (ENDALL) 021437 CLARK/MANTAS SC130302.001 MK 02/1543Z FEB BT Approved For Release 2000/08/10 : CIA-RDP96-00792R000200280002-4