POPULATION TRANSFERSIN CRIMEAN AND CAUCASUS REGIONS

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00457R008500530012-1
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
2
Document Creation Date: 
December 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
January 5, 2001
Sequence Number: 
12
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
September 21, 1951
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00457R008500530012-1.pdf144.42 KB
Body: 
Approv6 ! M'31eTA4R?P82457 D085020v 6612- . q ? CENTRAL t?TELLIGENCE AGENCY REPORT NO. INFORMATION .REPORT COUNTRY '1 i,7,, ybl 7. kqq~Q++1~v'F}IDENTTAL? ~JESS]. (Cr j.,,(eaa U`^- it De gea;t ASSR) SUBJECT Population Traansfors in. Crimean and. Caucasus Regions PLACE. 25X1 C ACQUIRED DATE OF 25X1 A INFO. 25X1X l~ a, Kalmrks: No deportal.ione. rreportodo b~ Ch.rkessa All exiled to Kazakh SSR in 194"2' 944 u< .Kabardina No deportations reported0 dt Balkars: No deportations :reported. a, Karaa;,saia All oxiled toward Kazakh SSR< CLASSIFICAT10tL- .r 'PPQT. TTP (1V7;` Tr.TAAT.~; n T _ sr~r~_ tt as~,va' Nsaas __ f~ES~'RtBilTt~hD._._~. 6 Rb9Y CONFIDENTIA1; men# -------- _...._._._.___ Iln Wass. ^ RC[88 0012- Approved For Release 2001/03/06 : 'F k ll ~fieAd4 O ATE IJlS R? 21 SL'P 51 NO. OF 'AGES NO. OF ENCLS.. (LISTED BELOW) SUPPLEMENT TO REPORT NO. The pre wax (1939) population of Crimea was between 800,000 and one million inhabit:ants, Of those 55 percent, were Tartars,, 15 percent Ukrainian 0 15 percent Great Russians 7 percent Greeks, $ percent Germans, 2 percent Jews, and the remainixa 3 percent Armenians ItalianaF and Albanianao 2? After the reoccupation of Crimea by the Soviets in 194 , the following populat:Lon transfers were ef'fecteds an Tartars: All were deported to Uzbek SSR and d azakh. SSR. be UIc ainians and Great Russians: All who had contact with or collaborated 7ri~twh~ythe Germans were iwprisoned0 Some 2500 to 3000 were held at, Vetlag tM G4 V G, cm Greeks: All were deported to Uzbek end Kazakh SSrt s de Go;:maz z Most had been deported early in IM. In 1.944 the rest: wore sent to Soviet 1al or camps. All Volga Germans ages 15 to 60 were mobilized in Juno 1941 and on>rsjlled in labor Batt?alioa~ag while their families were dapr,rtc d. to the ]Saza SSA and the Far Las t0 About 1500 to 2000 Volga Germans forming two labor battalions were at Noy 12 Vet1ag camp dt rin 1942-1943L, In 1948 an order was issued declaring these Germans as rear prisoners Source states the Germans were obliged to sign statements indicating they would willingly settle in the area of the Vetlag oexmpsn All sided and wore given permission to bring their families to the aareaG, Source says Volga Germans were fed better theta other lahorera ea Jews; No deportations were report:ed0 f4 Armenians, Italians, and Albanians These groups were troy tad in the saw masaner as were the Gardens 3o There was no general. deportation of the Don and Torok C0Ssaokze Ho overp nea.zly 2000 wore charged with being collaborators and wore sent to labor cat> s, some after being tried, others without trial so In some canes, trials were held later rt the caanpa and some Cossacks were wet free0 25X1X c the following about other groups UG 2-3 cis Aeth-1 HR 70-2 Iola By: Approved For R~ 'D4~? 57R00850052901A 1 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY f Ossetians: No depores'ctions repoiated0 ge Cherchon.Inguaht All exiled to Uzbek and Kazakh Its 194341944a 5, The present population of the Dagestan ASSR is estimated at from 800,000 to 1,,0000000, It is inhabited by 20 to 25 ethnic group,, the most important of which inOltede t &, Davlinit About 4008000 Moslems of the Caucasian race, b, Noumilci: About 150,000 1elems of the Lngolian race, o., Avarat About 658000 Moslems of the Mongolian race, dt, Gortsst About 300000 jewa0 e,, Persionst About 50,,000 Moslems of the Caucasian race. R T 'Ids About 80,,000 Moslems of the Caucasian ruceo g,, aaghait About 65,000 Moslems of the Mongolian racee Nono of these peoples were deported from the Dagostan ASSR0 CONFIDENTIAL oNTROL4II.so OFFICIALS ONLY Approved For Release 2001/03/06? tlP-RDP82-00457R008500530012-1