avolv.cs catx LI .tv11 At nate or i41rerittlkt E.-.,ceNtql. illInfrAtat ikmant Atithr.risc.,titin C...-Tzer4 4 111.:atte _ A ;MiLLv 10�JA5.- L'ez /6"6. Brari,..��,�� ' �1 Agnitt ,e,..A.1. Parted .-. "Axe k_.-e-.4erlIce. At Agcunt a i:i_ s Avnte-T -0.-fle-ns Ca....,...4-1- T.1 - nr-,"cetr Ch.] it,l,rtion � . _.. .:-.-;".�.,....,-,. ,,,�,.--..,i._/,,Tf�..-..�-.,-,-....... i I p1SICTIEJ . In-m1tfA_41mr =at .N.E. men, rsa. on.reeral, 1..1 � . -F1,-.., ti.--Y-.11.F..-/I, - ...... 7 5. 1 rIele_mre _ aset. .=1,--AF.,�.- T.fizi,,n,,O,,,,,,F9,1-67,71�Lca., IK.,I, p _ ...F.. 1 ri.17:6 ; 1 ...,....m.. 97.a.,c-3,.. I No, Cost Account - vr- Objt-C1- Date Obligations Obligations Remarks and References Incurred Liquidated Unliquidated Balance 01 DEC �h1959 FC.3 1960 _VaL0 fiet_ko -4 fat Witioverautvpited 13 Apra 2953 trots the WI tie144 Mion 0f-thiCe4tbority ilk tiklba4* vent beeoreiviet CebproXot10 cAtril 0,900.00 of the ceterwal Prikteot 1.1X)RMA itettla have bike oblisaleit to-owor thc aut. mleat's enetneilli *04-shcu14 nut to Alleteeet 0525-1009490a. Dietributivet� Cll. 4 2 .-Attlateette-- 1 0:-11115/03 VSSIChee4eal 10igice CikTilY THAT R.:,ND3 A.f AVAILABLE, psocAttos E C Nc, OAKA AuOTIeS14 AU7NOW.3si OFFiCE2 10304004t VIA DUI= f_egnalk =XS DIVEION 1- TS044ot Officer ; ACWITA, Out tpoz)**V1,03 Invoice- A.UoVsout 052$4009-49n Invoios Plo, 1 te attnehod verU the bOvN0 r projeote ?Spout shOulA ttli weds s-s f011ovss 2. noses toreszqi-thO obnek to clidift'28/Choniont Division - rwisb T3S/Mast �Moor by Pridity, 19 February - 3,,7hit is a tth1 IITVOiee liowaysr, sints_11A.s antioipatti Q.et additional faTuis vill-ts (Agitate:4ft this Ipro4eoti, the filts . Moult not be olosed. Attactrant Involos & Cert.' Distributloot IVS/Cbsisioal Divielca _ Oris & 2 ,.1/,�Lires,ses - CM/FAST_ ce:,11;:y TFAT A:z.s AVAIZA3;i: 'f: � CNA: GE 1%2 . Ica4pa, CASH Pt: E1 "- RECE(VE-.. NT OF-S- RECEIPT Receipt is hereby adknowledged of the following.: Treasurer's Check No. FE 18333 in the amount of $1,900.00 Date: /4P.19 (09 4ig) itio/ssz (Dim i/L 1t tonaoto/sea toot onvtr_-_ To untronlis ra Duo IliroUTIM tr*vT0Aul vatatvony *poem 44 log ystrotte virtu NI _1140.14 fritt4 &IT PiritartAo txt TVA l(PlAtirettoIMPv ttga velvidiMtts. err q,y-oottta _iflammoit txruij GT pm .0st A.:maw( a 4tvpia Act now� teeptipu tglineknn wrist-V*44 Voromiesm qotto woo eta vA*146zea emit?! *a 6- Mei*, afshorMi Cm Wm DA 17tWis %utiteg,41 verout goexus� giorthypeaco polovrwit 11.0 1C IOWA I E06tr6001 VielinnTY '0010Aul AC/40141Ang tYtala4 ZOMOg AMU� VetnriValt - trik NO sum ENYOU:sit2DV CSIOX 3 _ INVOICIS Y) service 0.00444044044**444004000 0 ******* . ww . *0 . w4 CIRIVICATION3 0 Wok .00 (1) It is hereby certified that this its XrY0i0e No to Subproject No. 103 of-Painiki-that performance is astisfactory, that - services areibeing-scoomplished in accordance vith Outucl agreenents, that a detailAilNVMAa of the payments a74 receipte is on file irk - T6$/CD, thet this bil3.7i4-4ilst arid correct aal that ant thetwof hes not yavbewthadet-- - liZarigterge-ararErritio="--- Date; (2) It is hereby certified-that-this invoice applies to SObprOject No. 103 of NOJLIMA-vbith vaa-dilly apprOverre.hd that the project its being carr1e4iAtfto1-44kid-th:the nemorandwof_WApril-I953- from the D011to the pp/k, and the extension of this authority in sUbsequent osmoranda. --- -7- � - ------: ihrstel"�"rch DM*c7ter January 6, 1960 Dear 1r. The to you in inc coed please in tha amount-of-,_ 0.00 which represents the full-_paynen for one of the_tasks =Atoned-above. Thii nethed of payment_was at yew. rovest. - have apixoved a grant li toIi o tasks, follows: The only_roquir ents that apply-to these fUnds-are.as 1. :A terialM1 report to be s boitted after the ompletion -0f-eaCh task. 2. A terminal accounting of funds expended in_obtaining, processing and-reporting data ourireoorase_ 3. 'Any technioal_reports or papers whidh grow-Out of the- studies-supported-under this grant shall_contain-the - following notice: n -------U rt41. art by f - the Cther-than-the above- conditions, it is require4L-that the-funds ba expended entirely ,for-the research designated and that no profits- accrue to any individual. The Board of-Direotora and the solentirio advisors to join me in wishing you-well7in-thia-endeavor. Please call upon-us-- for any assistanee that we may be able_te_provide._. Sincerely, Ex Itive Seere a. Ene. OS Diviners Wank tAL,Xi "lest 103 tboritY aroot44 U. tisoewerolixt taut D21 to **WA se& ths eixteetteed this authority in Sem- vent onnornntini Dapreleet 103 !Ws beorvaiiiprotatt and-4,9O0,00 et th41 over.041 ProWet. MITISMArmist boys tisas (kiloton to ewer the sede. projeetts moss. sig�sheal tO saharoad to Allotasot o5ri100%9cn. AMCNIX) 7iWLlGZal OP Met i.� Distritputiout Otis & 2 � iitarctoo. 1 � i'06/03 TS8/1PASD �2 -=TSS/co Tss/cp44410(10 Dec 59) 1311 1953 --.11�111=1�Ii�M�11=1, kEMOPANI.0,1 F0RtITREC0BD SUBJECT AfKULTRA, Subproject No. 103 1. The_purposeiof,this project is to support the[research--_ work of the verbal coamunication (indirect--assessment) which has Deen a-long standing requirementof-=TSS/CD/III. l'he classification _of _the non- verbal items 'of-communication and_the assembling and the data now possessed=by this-organization will be carried cuit accordance with the=attathed-proposals. 2. It-is- felt _that _this-project will se.rve-to support the ead for cover. In addition it will assist in the identification of promising-young foreign na,tionals and U.Snationals (many of whom are now in-their late teens) who_may at any time be of-direCt-interest to the Agency. Runding and-monitoring of this project-will be handled _ in the regular manner.Accounting-for the funds expended will be according _ 'It is not to the procedures previously-established by anticipated. that any permanent equipment wi-11-be required for th - project. 4. The total cost of this project fora period of one year is estimated to_be $1,900.00 as indicated in thc... attached,. budgets. Charges should be made against Allotment 05251009-4902., - 5. No cleared-or=vitting-persons are concerned with the conduct of this project.- APPROVED FOR OBLIGATION OF FUNDS: TSjchetnlcal Division_ Attached Proposals_vibudgets-7 Distribution: - Original only FROM EVALUATION STUDY In August 1959, a monthlong camp was held At this camp were some forty young people, 16 - 11 years of age. These young people had all attended camp when they were eleven years old. That is, as eleven year - old children, they had participated in a month long camp where they met, played and lived with other children of diff-rent nationalities. This camp was essentially areunion camp where alumni of ptevious camps could come and renew old friendship S. As suchth reunion-group represented an unique collection of young people; a group of youths all of_whorn had had the experience of intimate international�co-living while�at the impressionable age_ of eleven. This camp then, presented a particularly good opportunity to study the effects of such experiences and to investigate factors irnportant_in such things as international dynamics, attitude development, and world mindedness. Therefore, sponsored at this camp a research prcgram designed to investigate the effects of an international co-living experience as eleven year olds on the interests, attitudes and motives of 16----21 year old youths. To do this, the research program was specifically aimed at answering these questions: 1. Does this experience stimulate a de inite interee, in in ernational problems? 2. Does this experience stimulate a desire to understand viewpoints other than ones own 3. Does thi xperience foster friendships between youths of different nations? 4. Does this experience stimulate motivation to work for peace? 5. Does this-experience enhance-the communication skills and social_skills lot the youth? 6. Does this experience provide, to the youth, information about different peoples? To answer these questions, the youths at the reunion_carnp were given several different tests and questionnaires7,�These same tests and question- naires were also given-to a-different group of youths essentially Similar background and nationality to the reunion group, but who had not attended a camp. The efkcts_ofthe experience may then_bejudged by _a comparison between the and non youth. All data colletioni with the exception of 10 American non outh, has been completed. Thit includes: All questionnaires andAests from 43 camp; 4 non youths from and 10 from This is the current status of the research program. The next step will b--to translate those questionnaires ritten in languages other than_ English-into English. Then the tests and questionnaires must be scored and these scores treated statistically. Filially, the conclusions will be drawn from the data and a final report written�and distributed. Included on the next Inge is a breakdown of the estimated time and - � cost requirements needed to complete the project. < (signed - - COST ESTIMATE Translation 80 hrs. Counting and Categorizing answers and Scoring ZOO hrs. Statistical Analysis 300 hrs. Typist 100 hr 150.00 Materials and use ofiCalc�lator 100.00 TOTAL $1,100.00 - 3 _ COMMUNICATION IN 11 YEAR-OLD-CHILDREN W1THOUT-A-COMMON LANGUAGE Even as it has been found useful in the last few years to view mental health and mental illness iriterms of "communication" (Ruesch and Bate son, 1951), so in. a series_of pecial-studies conducted bl with 11-year-old boys and girls ofdifferent 1958 B), it has been found fruitful to view international relations in. terms-of "communication'', Th-eit,ncept of "communication." is one which-offers the- possibility of analyring-relationships among any number and kind of individuals or groups from a cornmon base. "Communication" i nip for 11-year-olds of about 10 nation- alities and from five to-tight different languages has many_a_s_pects. These - 11-year-olds who re typically at an action age make close friendships without a common language. .1 rom-this we know that -attitudea,.sentiments, and feelings are communicated without verbal transmission . A pertinent question-is whether they transmit facts_about each other. This was tested_in. July. 1959, at the The camp children were divided into boy pairs and-girl pair did not understand one anoth-er's native language. They were seated across from each other-at_sraall tables, one pair at each. The experiment was conducted twice with an interval of six days. The task was the same for both interviews, The directions given at_the second interviewing follow. s who "Some days ago we used an hour for interviewing each other and we think you did it very well and that perhaps you would like to do it once more . /73 I am sure you will, but this time you will get a new partner, and again one who does not speak your language. "As the first time, half of you will get a piece 9f paper where your names are written'on the top of the page "The interviewing goes on for thirty minutes, and you may use anything you want to illustrate what you are asking for and you don't need to sit in your places -- but you may not ask for any translations from a third person. "Try to find out as-much as possible about the other per on "After the thirty minutes we shall collect the papers and then the other half of you wilLget a piece of paper where your names are written at the top. You too will be allowed thirty minutes to interview your partner." Each interviewer recorded the answers that he obtained from his . Protocols in other lang-uages-were translated into English by the adult delegates who chaperoned the respective delegations to the Treatment of Data The data. will be analyzed to answer the following questions: 1. How many information units (IU)-r-egarding the interviewee .are collected by 11-year-old interviewers from partners of the same sex who do-n-ot-s-pea.k-the interviewer's language? Z. What is the content of 11 -year-old interviewees' responses to 11-year-old interviewers who do not speak the same language? 3. How do number and content of information units of the first session compare with those of the second interviewing session held six days later? /3 - 2 - A coding guide has been prepared for the identification of information units. Work directions have been formulated for the identification oS information units, and for categorizing, ingcoding and tabulating these on multigraphed summary sheets -- one sheet per individual interviewer per interviewing session. Control Sample A control groupz_matched for age, sex education .and for outstanding qualities in interpersonal relations will be composed of United States boys and girls -- who thus wilLspeak the sams-langusge This-is not as ideal control group, since it is composed of only one nationality A-composite control group composed of children from many nationalities can be obtained_r-later studies when funds are available for this more ambitious Undertaking. Estimated Expenses Identifying and categorizing_IIJ -250 hrs. @ $1.50 $375 Statistical Analysis - 200 hrs.-- @ $1.50 300 Secretarial and multigraphin services 75-h s. 125 TOTAL $800 Respectfully submitted, Bjerstedt, Ake-. Ruction of "barrier tendencies" during experience of-international-co=living. Acta Psychologica, 1958.---13, 329346:- Bst_e_dt,-Ake. A field-force model Las a basis for � predictions of socil�behavior. Human Relations ,_1958. 11, 331=340. - , .Ruesch,�.J. and Bateson, G. Communication, the social - matrix_of psychiatry . New -York: W. W� Norton & Co., Inc., 195L. Novemberk.-195 Grant-Proposal from, _regarding -the points up A research potential e have previous y identif ed and which falls in the realm of Indirect Assessment (non-verbal communication) whichLhas:been a long standing=requirement and upon which we have made-little impact. The current_ need for funds expressed bY is modest yet is the first_proposal-that we have had fdr- or _ expresses an_interest in A form of non-verbal comMunitation that appears to_have-some-utility for the Company. It istrongly recommended-that-a-grant of $1,5Q01be_macie to_ _ for purposi of classification of the nonverbal-AtemS_ _ of communication-and for-assembling and analyzing the data now possessed by:berorganization. Sifeh-a grant it is fblt-Will objectivelyserve-to foster an important humanitarian -_an nternational undertaking-but-at the same time serve to support the for cover. In:additien-it-will assist ih-the identifiCatiOn-of - promising young7fOreign-hationals and U. S. nationals1(many of-Whom are now ih_their 14,firteent)--who-May at anytime be of _direct interest__ to th3 Company;-- Dear The Thetwo_projects _enclosed are those of whichil-_spoke briefly to- you t i of the American Psychological Association Ifeetings I and cb I discussed in greater detail wi _during my recent-trip,to Ni ggested that I submit theseitwO_requestS to you after your return in November. On roposalLisLan_evalation study by program: Dr. orAkitionof-his-time graduate student - workersoutside of the -At s ist ant- Professor, supervising-rusearchl- =-neither_of_whom was auguain ed_wi before being ask �conceive and exec_ute_an_evaltiation collected -data, last AU u �and control data -s'econdpruposal is "communicationn-stud a I i children Camp Both studies already have major data In hanc4--Bothrare ready,_ - after short_tasks-of-eUllecting subjects , for ' treatmentof:data_andwriting_of_the reports or publication. ITIook forward to hearing about you trip With best wishes, Sincerely_yourei

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MKULTRA SUBPROJECT 103 (2 DOCUMENTS WITH PUBDATES FROM 591210 TO 600215 )