CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1955/06/14

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
03189006
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
6
Document Creation Date: 
September 20, 2019
Document Release Date: 
September 26, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
June 14, 1955
File: 
Body: 
Approved for Release: 2019/09/17 C03189006 TOP SECRET 17.ff/ 14 June 1955 Copy No. 99 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN NO CHANGE IN CLASS. DOCUMENT NO ---/?? El DECLASSIFIED CLASS, CHANGED TO: IS S C NEXT REVIEW DATE � "����� / AUTH: HR. 70-2 DATE: CV/th..a._. REVIEWER; _ Office of Current Intelligence CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/09/17 C03189006 Approved for Release: 20119/09/17 C03189006 Sloe Niue SUMMARY SOUTHEAST ASIA. 1. Burma plans to send consuls general to North and South Vietnam (page 3). SOUTH ASIA 2. Afghan-Pakistani mediation efforts now deadlocked (page 3). NEAR EAST - AFRICA 3. French authorities to use force to break Moroccan strike (page 4). 4, Greek foreign minister hopes for visit from Burmese and Indian prime ministers (page 4). LATIN AMERICA 5. Comment on Argentine church-state tension (page 5). 14 June 55 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Page 2 TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/09/17 C03189006 Approved for Release: 2019/09/17 C03189006 �-� I L. � Same SOUTHEAST ASIA 1. Burma plans to send consuls general to North and South Vietnam: Comment: Burma has recognized Laos and Cambodia, but takes the position that recognition of Vietnam should await unification of the country through the elections called for by the Geneva agreement. Most Burmese leaders appear convinced that the Viet Minh will ultimately control all of Vietnam. SOUTH ASIA 2. Afghan-Pakistani mediation efforts now deadlocked: Ambassador Hildreth in Karachi reports that letters between Pakistan and the Saudi Arabian mediator indicate a dead- lock has been reached in attempts to mediate the Afghan-Pakistani dispute. At the same time, an official of the Amer- ican Morrison-Knudsen construction company has informed the 14 June 55 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Page 3 TOP gFeRFT Approved for Release: 2019/09/17 C03189006 Approved for Release: 2019/09/17 C03189006 vase ambassador that Pakistan's economic blockade will shortly force termination of his company's operations in Afghanistan, Comment: Having already agreed to mediation, Pakistan would be unwilling to make any further con- cessions that would display weakness and encourage Afghanistan to retain Daud as Afghan prime minister. Pakistan probably also assumes that most of the five mediating Moslem powers would sup port it against Afghanistan in forcing a showdown. Kabul is already faced with an acute shortage of vital imports and with restlessness among mobilized troops� Even if the Daud government wished to rearrange Afghan trade patterns by turning to the Soviet Union, it probably could not do so in time to strengthen its hand for the next stage of bargaining. NEAR EAST - AFRICA 3. French authorities to use force to break Moroccan strike: genera in 12 June. French authorities plan to use force to re- open native Moroccan shops--closed in response to a nationalist strike order--on 15 June, according to the American consul ounted troops were being moved into Rabat on The consul general considered an introduc- tion of troops into native quarters at this time an unwise measure. Comment: The forcible opening of native shops might set off widespread violence. Tension has been very high since the authorities expelled some 67 Moroccan shopkeepers from Casablanca on 25 May for resistance to an order to open their stores. 4. Greek foreign minister hopes for visit from Burmese and Indian prime ministers: 14 June 55 Greek foreign minister Stephanopoulos is interested in having Burmese prime minister U Nu and Indian prime minister CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Page 4 TOP SPCRFT Approved for Release: 2019/09/17 C03189006 Approved for Release: 2019/09/17 C031189006 NJ A XL-, I 'tire Nehru visit Greece after they leave Belgrade, Comment, International events have created an attitude in some Greek government circles which may be receptive to the neutralist ideas of U Nu and Nehru. Greek frustrations are increasing over the reduction of American aid, support of other NATO countries for Britain's position on the Cyprus issue, and the economic difficulties attributed to the support of armed forces it levels established by the NATO com- mand. No Greek government is likely to abandon its Western orientation in the near future, but pressures are grow- ing for independent action. � LATIN AMERICA 5. Comment on Argentine church-state tension: Political tension has reached its highest itch in Argentina since the church-state ispute broke out last November. High eeling has been intensified by a church sio on une despite a government ban, and by numer- ous arrests growing out of clashes between rival groups on 12 June. Though the procession followed a religious ceremony, it was in fact a strong protest against recent measures to reduce the church's polit- ical power and reflected increasingly active Catholic resistance to such moves. Since Congress convened on 1 May it has abolished compulsory Catholic education, financial subsidies to the church, and tax exemption for church properties. On 20 May it enacted legislation calling for convening of a constituent assembly within 180 days to consider revising the constitution to separate church and state. The principal impetus for President Peron's campaign against a former ally has apparently been his belief that opposition elements were working through various members of the clergy to organize a Christian Democratic movement to overthrow 14 June 55 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Page 5 TOP sFrrirT Approved for Release: 2019/09/17 C03189006 Approved for Release: 2019/09/17 C03189006 �.." 4 la IA. 1-d Ngaile Ifte his regime. Moreover, he has resented the political activity of Catholic Action among student groups, which largely oppose his regime's efforts to indoctrinate the future electorate. The week-end events and mounting ten- sions have given opposition elements�especially the Radicals and Communists, who have offered to support pro-church demonstra- tions�their best vehicle to date for building up anti-Peron senti- ment and fomenting more serious incidents of violence, They also serve to create division among the Peronistas, 14 June 55 CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Page 6 -TOP-SEC-4FX Approved for Release: 2019/09/17 C03189006