THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
05974273
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
12
Document Creation Date: 
April 27, 2019
Document Release Date: 
April 30, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
February 12, 1968
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PDF icon THE PRESIDENTS DAILY BRIE[15617901].pdf206.92 KB
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Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974273 The President's Daily Brief Top Secret 12 February 1968 23 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974273 3.5(c) _Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 DAILY BRIEF 12 FEBRUARY 1968 1. South Vietnam Communist pressures eased over (as of 5:30 AM the weekend around cities and towns in EST) some parts of the country, but new at- tacks took place against two provincial capitals and two allied airfields in the delta. In the north, the Communists in Hue continue putting up stubborn re- sistance. 2. Korea Tor SECRET - Life in Saigon is gradually re- turning to normal despite continuing Communist resistance to clearing opera- tions in Cholon. Persistent low-level reports, however, are still predicting new "large-scale attacks" on the capital within the next few days. Elements of three Communist divisions remain within striking distance. The Khe Sanh situation is unchanged Mr. Vance had his first meeting with President Pak today to the accom- paniment of a steady drumbeat in the Seoul press insisting that the South Koreans want a fuller US commitment, not just more US military aid. No word has yet come on the substance of the talks. Satellite photography of last week shows that the Pueblo has been moved from its anchorage inWonsan Bay to a more secure berth at a nearby naval base. This will facilitate examination of the ship's equipment, presumably with the help of Soviet experts. 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2 for f..-,ECRET 3. Cambodia 4. Australia 5. Nigeria Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 3.3(h)( 2) 3.3(h )(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 3.5(c) 3.5(c) 3 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 6. Czechoslovakia Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 3.5(c) .3(h)(2) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974273 Top Secrct Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974273 Approved for Release 2019/04/17 005974273 �T-op-Secret� FOR THE PRESIDENT'S EYES ONLY Special Daily Report on North Vietnam Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 -TOP-SeCter 3.5(c) 16 12 February 1968 3.3( TOE' SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 Special Daily Report on North Vietnam for the President's Eyes Only 12 February 1968 I. NOTES ON THE SITUATION Front Activities: Liberation Front officials abroad are continuing to make a big effort to be seen and heard. Nguyen Van Hieu, the Front man in Phnom Penh and one of the Front's most authoritative spokesmen on foreign affairs, recently discussed the Viet Cong plans to establish a coalition govern- ment. Although radio propaganda and prisoners cap- tured in the Tet offensive have indicated that this is a Front objective, Nguyen Van Hieu is the first responsible Front official to comment on it. Hieu made his remarks at a press conference on 8 February which was attended by Wilfred Burchett. 3.5(c) Other Communist representatives have been seek- ing publicity contacts to emphasize the Viet Cong's military successes. In Moscow and Prague, Front representatives briefed prominent party personali- ties amid much publicity. The official statement issued after Dang Quang Minh's meeting with Brezhnev emphasized the political aspect of the Tet offen- sive. In recent days Moscow has also issued a formal TASS statement affirming support of the Viet Cong military action and of the North Vietnamese "will talk" attitude. TOP SECRET - Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 h)(2) 3.5(c) TOP RET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 The Front spokesman in Hanoi this weekend is- sued an unequivocal endorsement of the North Viet- namese offer to talk with the US. Front represen- tative Nguyen Van Tien told a Hungarian journalist on 9 February that the Front "entirely agrees with the North Vietnamese foreign minister's statement and fully supports its contents." The Front also used the interview to boast that it controlled three out of eight districts in Saigon and said the Viet Cong intended to mobilize the young people of towns and villages and arm them to help defeat any possible American "counteraction." Other Front Activities: Just prior to the Tet offensive, the head of the Front office in Djakarta told Indonesian Government officials that he had at- tended a Front central committee meeting last sum- mer and had come away with renewed confidence about the war. In a rare admission of past difficulties, the official admitted that US forces had had some success in the past two "dry seasons," but boasted that Communist units now had new weaponry and much greater experience and the US would not do so well this year. Tor SECRET - -2- 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 3.5(c) Tor s'EdRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 Hanoi Continues Playing Up New Front Groups in the South: A Hanoi broadcast monitored in Tokyo yesterday reported what purported to be a decision by the National Liberation Front to strengthen ties with the "Alliance of National, Democratic, and Peace Forces," which it Claims has sprung up in various South Vietnamese cities since the onslaught of the Tet offensive. Yesterday's broadcast claimed that the Front had issued a call for talks with the "Alliance" on "the most suitable way of reunify- ing Vietnam." Peking propaganda takes the story a little fur- ther. A Chinese press agency report yesterday, quot- ing a North Vietnamese army newspaper, reported that the "rural people" in South Vietnam have resolved to set up a "people's regime" in response to the Viet Cong call. U Thant's Travels: The Secretary General has scheduled a meeting for today with the National Lib- eration Front representative in Moscow, according to press reports. Thant was received by Kosygin shortly after he flew in from New Delhi yesterday, and plans another meeting today, after whiCh he is sched- uled to leave for London en route back to New York. Little solid information is available to flesh out press speculation that Thant is embarked on a major new peace effort. Peking, reacting characteristically to this speculation, blasted Thant yesterday for trying to "peddle the US 'peace talks' scheme." Tap-s-E-eRE- - -3- 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 3.5(c) TOP SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 Chinese Troops: In radio conversations between Chinese units in North Vietnam intercepted on 30 and 31 January, one unit stated that the problem of food shortages "troubles us very much" and that some people might have to be sent to Nanning. Another Chinese unit in North Vietnam said that the North Vietnamese were "very kind," gave them food, and invited them to attend their Lunar New Year Fes- tival party at Thai Binh. Voice intercepts of Chinese units in North Viet- nam are rare. The only voice communications previously noted were between antiaircraft observation posts. US Pilots: Since the three American pilots sched- uled to be released from North Vietnam did not make the ICC flight on Friday, the ICC is trying to arrange a special flight tomorrow. The next scheduled flight is not until Friday. * * * II. REFLECTIONS OF US POLITICAL ATTITUDES ON THE WAR World Reaction to,Senator Robert Kennedy's 8 Feb- ruary Speech: The Senator's speech on Vietnam has re- ceived only light coverage in world news media. Neither TO SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c) � Tor SECRET Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 Hanoi nor Peking has yet commented. Moscow commen- tators have referred to Kennedy's "admissions" only in passing and have contrasted his statements with the continuing "hawkish" stance of the administration. Several press services in other Communist countries have noted the speech in brief, factual terms. Such comment as there has been in these countries has used the speech to buttress claims that the American public is becoming more disillusioned with the war, or that the recent Communist offensive has caused "anxiety and confusion" in Washington. Free World press reaction has also been mini- mal. Comments in British and West German papers have been mixed. Tor SECRET - Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 005974273 3.5(c) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974273 Top Secrci Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C05974273