CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1951/08/26

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
02002001
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
7
Document Creation Date: 
April 15, 2019
Document Release Date: 
April 22, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
August 26, 1951
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PDF icon CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULL[15603302].pdf170.51 KB
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Approved for Release: 2019/04/02 CO2002001 *0 1 L L.flL 2.6 August 1951 417/19 Copy CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN Office of Current Intelligence CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY TOP ET Approved for Release: 2019/04/02 CO2002001 3.5(c) 3.5(c) � Approved for Release: 2019/04/02 CO2002001 -11ZY.t/ SUMMARY GENERAL 1. Comment on India's reported intention not to attend the Japanese Peace Conference (page 3). 2. Indonesia to send delegation to San Francisco (page 3). 3.5(c) USSR 3.3(h)(2) 3. Ships and tankers sought by USSR in Danish trade talks (page 4). WESTERN EUROPE 6.. French propose broader scope of revision of Italian Peace Treaty (page 6). 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/02 CO2002001 3.5(c) 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2104.9104192CO2002001 GENERAL 3.5(c) CoMment on India's reported intention not to attend the Japanese Peace Conference; Press reports from New Delhi on 25 August stated that Nehru will formally announce on 27 August India's decision not to attend the Japanese Peace Conference. Prior to the end of July, there were indi- cations that India would sign the multilateral Japanese peace treaty after commentingifor the record, on such subjects as the removal of foreign troops from Japan and the return of Formosa to Communist China. India's shift once again points up the govern- ment's desire to exhibit itself as a "third force" in world affairs. By refusing to attend the San Francisco Conference, India separates itself further from the West which it views as tainted with colonialism and imperialism, currently engaged in dictating a peace settlement involving Asian issues. Moreover, by not attending the Conference, India avoids becoming involved in complex maneuvers likely to result from Soviet attendance. Indonesia to send delegation to San Francisco: 3.3(h)(2) The Indonesian Government announced on 25 August that it will send a delegation to San Francisco headed by Foreign Minister Subardjo. Several hours after the announcement, the Indonesian Information Minister stated that whether the delegation would sign the treaty would "depend on the situation at San Francisco." Approved for Release: 2019/04/02 CO2002001 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/02 CO2002001 -11Z1 " Eli 3.5(c) Comment: In accordance with their "independent" foreign policy, the Indonesians cannot be expected to take any action at the conference which they feel might offend either the US or USSR. This would include the question of signing the treaty. The Indonesian attitude in this respect will be adversely influenced by India's and Burma's re- fusal to attend the conference. Indonesia opposes the exclusion of Communist China and is dissatisfied with the reparations clause of the treaty. Fears that the lack of restrictions against Japanese rearmament will permit Japan's military resurgence have also been widely expressed in the press and political circles. USSR 3. Ships and tankers sought by USSR in Danish trade talks: 3.3(h)(2) Ships and tankers of 5-6,000 registered tons and above were sought by the USSR from Denmark during current East-West trade talks in Geneva. Discussions were opened by the Danish representatives, who asked whether the amount of grain Denmark had requested was available. The Soviet reply was that almost any amount of grain would be available in exchange for an adequate counterpart. Denmark then presented a brief list, includ- ing some machinery, fishery ad agricultural products, but the USSR countered with its request for ships and tankers, which was heavily emphasized. The USSR did not, however, ask for trawlers. The Danes replied that their ship yards were now filled to capacity and that there was therefore no prospect for meeting the Russian request within less than two years. - 4 Approved for Release: 2019/04/02 CO2002001 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) Approved for Release: 2019/04/0-2 CO2002001 .1/,LrUff..E1 Comment: The USSR's delegate to this meeting has already stated that grain would be available to Western European countries in exchange for strategic commodities which were exported by them in 1949-50. Soviet merchant shipping tonnage has been inadequate, to meet the USSR's requirements, and Moscow has resorted to chartering Western vessels for many purposes. This desire for . ships and tankers from Denmark may be partly explained by the USSR's current effort to utilize ocean transport from European ports in supply- ing Communist China, thus easing pressure on the Trans-Siberian Rail- road and sources of supply in the Soviet Far East. 4. Oil pipeline from Sakhalin to mainland already in operation; 3.5(c) 5 TOP ET Approved for Release: 2019/04/02 CO2002001 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/02 CO2002001 FAR EAST 3.5(c) 3.3(h)(2) WESTERN EUROPE 3.3(h)(2) 6. French propose broader scope of revision of Italian Peace Treaty: 3.3(h)(2) tam n political provisions � A French Foreign Office announcement on 22 August stated that consideration of revision of the Italian Peace Treaty would extend not only to the military clauses but also to cer- in order to give Italy "moral satisfaction 6 Approved for Release: 2019/04/02 CO2002001 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2019/04/02 CO2002001 T(IJRET � According to a Foreign Office spokesman, the Foreign Minister is personally interested in having France on the record at this time, and the Foreign Office has submitted a draft declaration in this matter to the US. However, no immediate formal action toward revision is. planned. 3.5(c) -7 TO RET Approved for Release: 2019/04/02 CO2002001 3.3(h)(2) 3.5(c)