ARMY SCHEMING TO SEIZE POWER IN ARGENTINA - 1982/12/01

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
05776412
Release Decision: 
RIFPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
1
Document Creation Date: 
April 3, 2019
Document Release Date: 
April 12, 2019
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 1, 1982
File: 
Body: 
Approved for Release: 2018/09/17 C05776412 F. 0 4 4cr-ri Army Scheming To Seize Power In Argentina Argentine President Reynaldo Bignone will be overthrown before the month is out. This, at least, is the prediction contained in a secret Argentine army document, which reveals that the man who is the real power behind Bignone, Army Commander-in-Chief Cristino Nicolaides, intends to seize the presidency as well as the pow- er�and soon. The document, stamped "Se- creto," was translated and confirmed as authentic by my associates Jon Let Anderson and Dale Van Atta-. Dated Aug. 19, it is from Brig. Gen. Rodolfo Enrique Luis Wehner to the army's top intelligence officer, Brig. Gen, Alfredo Sotera, laying out in- structions from their "jefe maximo," Gen. Nicolaides. "The ascension of His Excellency the Commander-in-Chief to the presidency of the nation ... should be achieved toward the end of this year," the orders state unequivocally. .Ever since Bignone took over the military regime from disgraced Gen. Leopoldo Fortunato Galtieri in the � aftermath of the disastrous Falkland THE WASHINGTON POST 1 December 1982 - - - - - _ - - -e- - : - - - Islands adventure, there have been repeated rumors that Nicolaides was not satisfied with his behind-the- scenes role. Nicolaides routinely dis- missed these rumors as 'malicious gossip." in the secret directive, Wehner reminds Solara of -'the meeting we both had with His Excellency," and alludes to the commander-in-chiefs concern about disloyalty �within the army high command, some of whom evidently have political ambitions of their own. It is vital, the intelligence chief is told, that they "impede the rise of internal dissident tenciencia which (would) make it impossible for [M. collides) to exercise the necessary control" over the army. A disinformation campaign is called for. Sotera is ordered to -make h known that it is not in the inter- ests of His ExCellency the Com- mander-in-Chief to occupy the pres- idency of the nation, that this would only occur in cam the current gov- ernment headed by President Reynaldo Bignone doesn't work out' At the same time, though, .:there shoulci be created ... the sense Of a lack of stability, a power vacuum, and increased concern over the de- velopment of the social and econom- ic crisis,' the document states. Using the phrase "political deci- sion" for the planned takeover, the secret instructions tell the intelli- � gence.chief to contact *pertinent ci- yuan is, noliticieng. chosen by Nicolaides�to make ce;:-. tam n "that they.go along with the-'$- ltical decision,' which will ensure a normal transferor:power." � I, The orders continue "At the mune' time, develop ...arid increase the .con: tacts .with :the'Nevy and kr Force High Commands. Let it then be Per.-, fectly understood .that the :thi3O4rif of INicolai8eslIs that "the process'i. (his presicien69 shouldn't go for: longer than-the first months of 154 If a prolongation should occur would only happen after prev; agreement with 'the most represent-- aPve r. In other words, the anticipated suspicions .among the other artneci7-.: forces that 'Nicolaides plans to control indefinite}y should be by an assurance that -he will give the presidency in about a year unlegs! civilian leaders agree that be shoUld stay on. � : It is possible, of course, that ,N)7.- colaides may decide to give up hie Oar* for -a 'Coup�or at least' his timetable for, one�now that J'Ye blown his cover. . . As the Comniander-in-Chief. Or-." dered," the secret orders state, taking of the 'political pends, for the most part, upon the.:. level of confidentiality maintained.; For this reason, it is important to.; take all the precautions necessary to ensure the success of the operation."...:. Sorry about that,ieneraL y; CIA HAS NO OBJECTION TO DECLASSIFICATION AND/OR RELEASE OF THIS DOCUMENT DATE: 09-14-2018 Approved for Release: 2018/09/17 C05776412