WEEKLY SUMMARY - 1968/01/19

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03172633
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July 27, 2018
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Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE WEEKLY SUMMARY ; et 4& 19 January 1968 No. 0003/68 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 3.5(c) Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 CONTENTS 'mow (Information as of noon EST, 18 January 1968) Far East THE WEEK IN PERSPECTIVE Page 1 VIETNAM 3 Enemy aggressiveness has continued to increase during the first weeks of the year. The government in Sai- gon settled the electrical workers strike, but its heavy-handed tactics created widespread popular re- sentment. Hanoi, meanwhile, is trying to maintain the political initiative by stressing the favorable impact of its latest gesture on talks with the US. COMMUNISTS STEP UP MILITARY OFFENSIVE IN LAOS The Communists, maintaining pressure on government forces in northern Laos, have captured Nam Bac in the most significant success of their current dry- season offensive. 7 Page i SE WEEKLY SUMMARY 19 Jan 68 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 NR Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 NR Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 NR Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 SEC.RNmw FAR EAST Hanoi's latest statement on talks with the US continues to dominate the political stage. North Vietnamese propaganda claims that Foreign Minister Trinh's statement of 30 December has become the "focus of world public opinion." Hanoi is trying to sustain the momentum of this political offensive by insisting that the ball is now in Washington's court and pointing out that the US so far has not responded to Trinh's ges- ture. In Saigon, President Thieu has attempted to counter Hanoi's move and to reassure South Vietnam- ese who have shown growing uneasiness over the possibility of unilateral US peace initiatives. In a major speech on 15 January, Thieu attempted to gain greater leverage on US decisions by in- sisting that South Vietnam should have the "cen- tral role" in any peace moves. Thieu also re- affirmed the right to pursue Communist forces if they continue to use staging areas in Cambodia. Sihanouk, meanwhile, has tried to represent his talks with Ambassador Bowles as an "enormous success" over "US hawks" advocating hot pursuit into Cambodia. He has emphasized the US pledge in the communique to do everything possible to avoid "acts of aggression" against Cambodia and has criticized Washington's move to set the record straight on the issue of hot pursuit. Although the Cambodians sent a formal request to the Inter- national Control Commission (ICC) that it strengthen its surveillance of the border, Sihanouk appears to have no illusions about the prospect of more effective ICC operations. Laotian Communist forces achieved their most significant success in the current dry-season fighting with the capture of the important govern- ment base at Nam Bac. Although this is a severe setback to government efforts to expand control in northern Laos, there are no signs that this ac- tion foreshadows a aenera Communist offensive. 3.5(c) SE Page 1 WEEKLY SUMMARY 19 Jan 68 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 Approved for Release: 2018/07/26 C03172633 THAILAND TonlA Sop DAD PHU QUM GULF OF � SIAM N. � NORTH VIETNAM Rt. 9 CAMBOD1 PHNO PENH Demilitarized Zone uagg Tr, G TRI Hue eQUASH NAM TH1EN 1 CORPS QUANG TIN � OLIANG NGAI KONTUM Kontum� 3INF- Pletku., PHU BON DAR LAC ng Ngat , *Ban Me Bu Dop Thuot :IADH Ho, Special Forces/. \ Camp -.:LJANG DUC \� -4ire Loc N . Da Lat. M RANH Support N I 00 L"JC cININH'�,��7 --) Base LAM GONG �.THUA.Nr Burt SIN'' THUM,' Nhon 11 CORPS EN IANG Zone MEN MEN PHONG\ 7 LONG likt L3 < ---,. H1NP N LONG )1,