(UNTITLED)

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP97-00770R000100310001-8
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RIFPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
15
Document Creation Date: 
January 12, 2017
Document Release Date: 
May 16, 2011
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
May 23, 1986
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP97-00770R000100310001-8.pdf433.54 KB
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Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Directorate of Intelligence Economic & Energy Indicators DI EE/ 86-011 23 May 1986 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 I . .I .. Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 This publication is prepared for the use of US Government officials, and the format, coverage, and content are designed to meet their specific requirements. US Government officials may obtain additional copies of this document directly or through liaison channels from the Central Intelligence Agency. 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Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Economic & Energy Indicators Economic Industrial Production Gross National Product Consumer Prices Money Supply Unemployment R ate Foreign Trade Current Account Balance Energy Export Prices in US $ Import Prices in US $ Exchange Rate Trends Money Market Rates Agricultural Prices Industrial Materials Prices World Crude Oil Production, Excluding Natural Gas Liquids 8 Big Seven: Inland Oil Consumption 9 Big Seven: Crude Oil Imports 9 Crude Oil Prices 10 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Percent change Iron, previous period seasonally adjusted at an annual rate United States 2.6 7.2 5.9 11.6 2.3 Jan 2.9 Feb Mar Apr -9.1 -7.4 1.9 .Japan West Germany France 1.0 -2.3 -2.6 0.4 -3.2 -1.5 3.5 0.3 1.1 11.1 2.4 2.5 4.7 5.0 0.5 -6.7 23.4 -8.7 1.0 6.7 -3.4 19.9 0.0 United Kingdom Italy 3.9 -1.6 2.1 3.1 3.9 -3.2 1.3 3.3 4.6 1.2 8.1 20.7 15.4 -1.1 39.3 11.5 Canada 0.5 -10.0 5.3 8.8 4.4 -0.8 8.2 Percent change from previous period seasonally adjusted at an annual rate Year 2d Qtr 3d Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr United States 2.5- _2.1 3.5 6.5 2.2 1.1 3.0 0.7 3.2 Japan 4.1 3.1 3.3 5.0 4.6 5.8 3.0 7.2 West Germany 0.2 -1.0 1.5 3.0 2.4 6.8 6.8 0.2 France 1.5 1.3 3.1 3.7 2.1 United Kingdom -1.4 1.9 3.3 2.6 3.3 6.4 --0.7 2.2 Italy 0.2 -0.5 1.0 2.3 Canada 7.0 5.4 Percent change from previous period seasonally adjusted at an annual rate United States 10.3 6.2 3.2 4.3 3.5 4.3 1st Qtr 1.4 Mar -5.0 Apr Japan 4.9 2.6 1.8 2.3 2.0 2.1 0.0 6.2 1.1 West Germany 6.0 5.3 3.3 2.4 2.2 1.0 0.9 1.1 -1.6 France 13.3 12.0 9.5 7.7 5.8 3.2 0.7 0.9 United Kingdom 11.9 8.6 4.6 5.0 6.1 3.2 4.6 1.0 1.0 Italy 19.3 16.4 14.9 10.6 8.6 6.9 6.2 5.3 3 3 Canada 4.8 3.0 . 2.4 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Money Supply, M-1,, Percent change from previous period seasonally adjusted at an annual rate Year 4th Qtr Ist Qtr Mar Apr F'nited States 7.1 6.6 11.2 7.0 9.1 11.1 7.9 14.8 15.5 Japan 3.7 7.1 3 7 2.8 5.0 4.3 7.8 11.6 West Germane 1.1 3.6 10.2 3.3 4.4 15.5 9.7 43.3 I ranee 12.2 13.9 10.0 7.8 8.6 10.4 knifed Kingdom yA NA 13.0 14.7 16.7 25.1 9.0 34.8 30.5 Italy 11.2 11.6 15.1 12.3 13.7 21.5 Canada 3.8 0.7 10.2 3.3 4.1 13.5 -2.8 3.8 -11.0 Based on amounts in national currency units. Including MI-A and MI-B. Unemployment Rate Year 4th Qtr Ist Qtr Mar Apr United States 7.5 9.6 9.4 7.4 7.1 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.0 Japan 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.6 2.7 West Germany 5.6 7.7 9.2 9.1 9.3 9.1-- 9.1 9.2 9.1 France 7.6 8.4 8.6 9.6 9.9 9.7- 10.3 10.5 10.5 United Kingdom 10.0 11.6 12.4 12.4 12.9 12.9 13.0 13.1 13.2 Italy 8.4 9.1 9.9 10.4 10.7 11.0 11.5 Canada 7.5 11.1 11.9 11.3 10.5 10.2 9.7 9.6 9.6 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 United States b Exports 233.5 Imports 261.0 Balance -27.5 212.3 244.0 -31.6 200.7 258.3 --57.6 217.6 326.2 -108.5 213.3 345.9 -132.6 52.6 85.5 -32.9 52.4 91.7 -39.3 30.9 31.0 31.0 Japan Exports 149.6 Imports 129.5 Balance 20.1 138.2 119.6 18.6 145.4 114.1 31.4 168.1 124.1 44.0 173.9 118.0 55.9 43.6 29.3 14.3 _ 47.3 30.3 16 9 16.3 10.4 5 9 15.9 10.5 5 4 15.6 9.3 4 6 West Germany Exports 175.4 Imports c 163.4 Balance 11.9 France Exports 106.3 Imports 115.6 Balance -9.3 176.4 155.3 21.1 96.4 110.5 -14.0 169.5 152.9 16.6 95.1 101.0 -5.9 171.8 153.1 18.8 97.5 100.3 -2.8 184.3 159.0 25.3 101.9 104.5 -2.6 48.7 41.7 6.9 26.2 27.0 -0.8 . 51.3 43.9 7.4 28.8 29.2 -0.4 . 18.7 15.2 3.6 10.2 9.7 0.5 . 18.7 15.4 3.3 10.3 10.3 0 , 17.5 14.3 32 9.9 102 0 4 United Kingdom Exports 102.5 Imports 94.6 Balance 7.9 97.1 93.1 4.0 92.1 93.7 -1.6 93.6 99.3 -5.7 100.9 103.5 -2.5 25.8 26.4 -0.6 27.3 27.6 -0.3 8.9 8.7 0 2 8.8 9.3 0 5 . 8.4 10 .I 1 7 Italy Exports 75.4 Imports 91.2 Balance -15.9 73.9 86.7 -12.8 72.8 80.6 -7.8 73.5 84.4 -10.9 78.8 90.7 -11.9 20.3 21.4 -1.0 22.5 26.0 -3.4 . 7.2 8.8 1.6 . 8.5 9.3 0 7 . 7.7 8.7 1 0 Canada Exports 70.5 Imports 64.4 Balance 6.1 68.5 54.1 14.4 73.7 59.3 14.4 86.5 70.6 15.9 88.0 75.7 12.3 21.8 19.6 2.2 22.5 19.6 2.9 7.7 7.0 0.7 . 7 I 7.0 0 I . 6.7 c'. 8 0.9 Seasonally adjusted. b Imports are customs values. Imports are c.i.f. United States 6.3 -8.1 -46.0 -107.4 -1 17.7 -29.3 --36.6 Japan 4.8 6.9 20.8 35.0 49.2 13.1 16.0 3.9 9 6 4.3 6.7 13.8 2.0 7.4 3.0 . 2 1 4.9 -0.8 0.6 0 0.8 . United Kingdom 8.5 4.5 1.3 4.0 1.5 1.3 -8.6 -5.7 0.6 3.2 -5.0 Seasonally adjusted; converted to US dollars at current market rates of exchange. Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Export Prices in US $ Percent change from previous period at an annual rate United States 9.2 1.5 1.0 1.4 Japan 5.5 -6.4 -2.4 0.2 West Germany -14.9 -2.8 -3.2 -7.1 France 12.0 -5.5 4.8 2.9 United Kingdom NA NA -6.2 -5.1 Italy -7.8 --3.0 -4.4 -5.2 Canada 3.9 -2.0 0.2 -0.4 Import Prices in US $ Year 4th Qtr Jan Feb Mar -0.6 -2.0 0.0 -11.4 7.9 0.6 38.6 24.2 -111.0 0 44.6 31.9 60.6 32.7 2.5 30.8 2.3 13.8 -11.3 16.0 26.4 -0.3 34.8 -3.5 -6.0 -32.3 21.3 1.9 Percent change from previous period at an annual rate United States -2.4 2.9 -9.7 -6.8 31.5 Japan 3.6 -7.4 West Germany -8.6 -4.7 -5.2 -4.8 -1.5 26.9 -0.9 15.2 6.9 France United Kingdom -4.5 0.5 8.3 -13.6 -2.0 26.2 Italy 1.0 -5.3 -6.6 -3.7 -1.0 -24.2- Canada 8.7 -1.1 0.6 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Percent changeIrntn previous period at an annual rate Year Jan Feb Mar Apr Trade-Weighted United States 10.5 10.6 5.8 9.1 6.3 16.0 31.8 -20.3 Japan 9.3- - -5.7 1 - 6.2 6.8 -5.0 106.4 26.2 West Germany -2.1 7.0 5.8 1.0 1.7 6.5 9.3 4.0 France -5.1 -6.1 -4.7 -2.1 2.7 4.1 8.0 2.0 United Kingdom 2.5 -2.1 -5.0 25 2.0 39.5 -36.3 2.5 Italy -9.2 -5.1 1.6 -3.1 3.8 6.3 8.6 4.2 Canada 0.3 0.2 2.3 -2.3 -3.6 14.7 -8.9 -5.6 Dollar Cost of Foreign Currency .Japan 2.7 -12.9 4.6 0 -0.3 14.1 61.4 33.4 22.8 West Germany -24.6 -7.2 5.2 -11.5 3.3 27.4 41.0 26.1 3.7 France -28.7 -20.8 -15.9 -14.7 -2.7 26.3 41.0 23.7 --39.1 United Kingdom -13.2 -13.4 13.3 -11.9 -3.0 12.8 -0.3 40.3 - - - 8.7 Italy -32.8 -18.8 -12.3 -15.6 --8.6 29.6 40.9 26.2 - 4.7 Canada -2.5 -2.9 0.1 -5.1 5.4 -8.8 1.1 4.1 13.1 9.23 10.56 Year 8.16 4th Qtr 7.93 Jan 7.95 Feb NA Mar 90-day certificates of deposit, secondary market Japan loans and discounts (2 months) West Germany 12.19 8.82 interbank loans (3 months) interbank money market (3 months) ( Inited Kingdom 13.85 12.24 10.12 9.91 12.21 11.60 12.05 NA sterling interbank loans (3 months) Italy 20.15 18.16 15.91 14.95 14.52 14.79 NA Milan interbank loans (3 months) Canada 18.46 14.48 9.53 11.30 9.71 9.10 sA NA finance paper (3 months) Eurodollars 16.87 13.25 9.69 10.86 8.41 8.15 8 19 NA 3-month deposits . Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Agricultural Prices Bananas Fresh imported. (Total world, $ per metric ton) Beef (c per pound) Australia (Boneless beef, f.o.b. US Ports) united States (Wholesale steer beef, midwest markets) Cocoa (e per pound) Coffee ($ per pound) Corn (US =3 yellow, c.i.f. Rotterdam, $ per metric ton) Cotton (World Cotton Prices, "A" index, c.i.f. Osaka, US c/lb.) Palm Oil (United Kingdom 57( bulk, c.i.f., $ per metric ton) Rice ($ per metric ton) 1'S (No. 2, milled, 4`,~ c.i.f. Rotterdam) Thai SWR (I 00' grade B c.i.f. Rotterdam) Soybeans (US ax2 yellow, c.i.f. Rotterdam, $ per metric ton) Soybean Oil (Dutch, f.o.b. ex-mill, S per metric ton) Soybean Meal (lUS, c.i.f. Rotterdam $ per metric ton) Sugar (World raw cane, f.o.b. Caribbean Ports, spot prices ? per pound) Tea Average Auction (London) (e per pound) Wheat (US --Pp 2. DNS c.i.f. Rotterdam, $ per metric ton) Food Index (1980=100) 214.0 217.0 232.0 243.0 110.3 1st Qtr 109.8 Feb 109.3 Mar 110.7 Apr NA 112.4 107.4 111.1 101.0 96.6 97.6 97.7 96.6 94.0 100.0 101.4 97.6 100.9 90.7 87.8 87.0 84.2 82.0 89.8 74.3 92.1 106.2 98.7 95.7 95.5 91.0 84.9 1.28 1.40 1.32 1.44 1.43 2.01 1.95 2.04 1.9 150 123 148 150 125 116 115 113 113 72.69 74.48 85.71 63.91 57.87 53.60 54.66 54.00 49.28 571 445 502 730 501 289 283 243 240 632 481 514 514 484 453 455 455 440 573 362 339 310 249 236 237 232 225 288 244 282 283 225 218 217 218 213 507 447 527 727 571 407 395 369 350 252 219 238 197 157 188 186 193 187 22.52 8.42 8.53 5.18 4.04 5.83 5.55 7.07 8.36 91.0 89.9 105.2 156.6 90.0 86.4 85.7 91.5 91.3 210 187 183 182 169 172 175 166 172 88 78 86 92 81 95 93 97 96 The food index is compiled by The Economist for 14 food commodities which enter international trade. Commodities are weighted by 3- 11 year moving averages of imports into industrialized countries. Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Aluminum (c per pound) Major US producer 77.3 76.0 77.7 81.0 81.0 81.0 81.0 81.0 81.0 I ME cash 57.4 44.9 65.1 56.8 47.2 51.4 50.6 53.1 52.8 Chrome Ore 53.0 50.9 50.0 50.0 43.9 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 (South Africa chemical grade, S per metric ton) Copper (bar, e per pound) 79.0 67.1 72.0 64.2 64.5 64.5 63.8 65.6 65.1 Gold ($ per troy ounce) 460.0 375.5 424.4 360.0 317.2 342.6 338.9 345.7 340.4 Lead (c per pound) 32.9 24.7 19.3 20.0 17.7 16.7 16.7 16.6 16.7 Manganese Ore 82.1 79.9 73.3 69.8 68.4 67.2 67.2 67.2 68.4 (48'% Mn, S per long ton) Nickel ($ per pound) Cathode major producer 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 I.MF Cash 2.7 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.8 Platinum ($ per troy ounce) Major producer 475.0 475.0 475.0 475.0 475.0 475.0 475.0 475.0 475.0 Metals week, 446.0 326.7 422.6 358.2 291.0 383.1 373.8 413.0 417.0 New York dealers' price Rubber (c per pound) Synthetic h Natural 56.8 45.4 56.2 49.6 42.0 41.7 42.5 42.0 40.0 Siher ($ per troy ounce) 10.5 7.9 11.4 8.1 6.1 5.9 5.9 5.7 5.2 Steel Scrap a ($ per long ton) 92.0 63.1 73.2 86.4 74.4 74.0 75.0 73.7 Tin (c per pound) 641.4 581.6 590.9 556.6 543.2 357.4 385.6 329.2 257.9 Tungsten Ore (contained metal, S per metric ton) US Steel (finished steel, composite, S per long ton) Zinc (c per pound) 38.4 33.7 34.7 41.5 35.4 28.5 27.6 28.4 27.3 (.umber Index 95 84 114 105 103 100 99 114 129 1980= 100) Industrial Materials Index 1 1 980=1 00) Approximates world market price frequently used by major world producers and traders, although only small quantities of these metals are actually traded on the LME. As of February 1986 tin prices from the Penang market. S-type styrene, US export price. Quoted on New York market. Average of No. I heavy melting steel scrap and No. 2 bundles delivered to consumers at Pittsburgh, Philadelphia, and Chicago. This index is compiled by using the average of 10 types of lumber whose prices are regarded as bellwethers of US lumber construction costs. The industrial materials index is compiled by The Economist for 18 raw materials which enter international trade. Commodities are weighted by 3-year moving averages of imports into industrialized countries. Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 World Crude Oil Production Excluding Natural Gas Liquids Year 3d Qtr 4th Qtr Jan Feb World 55,837 53,092 52,633 53,691 53,356 52,373 55,015 53,757 Non-Communist countries 41,602 38,810 38,228 39,257 38,692 37,588 40,707 39,471 40,423 Developed countries 12,886 13,276 13,864 14,302 14,730 14,643 14,958 15,083 15,070 United States 8,572 8,658 8,680 8,735 8,933 8,954 8,933 8,942 8,934 Canada 1,285 1,270 1,356 1,411 1,457 1,444 1,476 1,480 1,480 United Kingdom 1,811 2,094 2,299 2,535 2,533 2,399 2,607 2,734 2,699 Norway 501 518 614 700 785 823 870 839 870 Other 717 736 915 921 1,022 1,023 1,072 1,088 1.087 Non-OPEC LDCs 6,036 6,633 6,823 7,515 7,845 7,922 7,888 7,678 7,393 Mexico 2,321 2,746 2,666 2,746 2,733 2,738 2,721 2,510 2,400 Egypt 598 665 689 827 874 890 856 860 600 Other 3,117 3,222 3,468 3,942 4,238 4,294 4,311 4,308 4,393 OPEC 22,680 18,901 17,541 17,440 16,117 15,023 17,861 16,710 17,960 Algeria 803 701 699 638 645 616 660 650 550 Ecuador 211 211 236 253 280 282 287 300 220 Gabon 151 154 157 152 153 153 160 160 160 Indonesia 1,604 1,324 1,385 1,466 1,235 1,203 1,286 1,200 1,300 Iran 1,381 2,282 2,492 2,187 2,258, 2,335 2,301 1,700 2,200 Iraq 993 972 922 1,203 1,437 1,482 1,666 1,680 1,880 Kuwait b 947 663 881 912 862 800 899 1,000 1,100 Libya 1,137 1,183 1,076 1,073 1,069 933 1,234 1,100 1,000 Neutral Zone 370 317 390 410 355 306 391 300 300 Nigeria 1,445 1,298 1,241 1,393 1,464 1,214 1,686 1,300 1,400 Qatar 405 328 295 399 302 312 312 400 300 Saudi Arabia 9,625 6,327 4,867 4,444 3,290 2,564 4,067 4,200 4,600 UAE 1,500 1,248 1,119 1,097 1,146 1,193 1,242 1,165 1,400 Venezuela 2,108 1,893 1,781 1,813 1,621 1,630 1,670 1,555 1,550 Communist countries 14,235 14,282 14,405 14,434 14,664 14,785 14,308 14,286 USSR 11,800 11,830 11,864 11,728 11,749 -11,866 -11,367 11,350 China 2,024 2,042 2,121 2,286 2,496 2,504 2,521 2,496 Other 411 410 420 420 419 415 420 440 Preliminary. n Excluding Neutral Zone production, which is shown separately. Production is shared equally between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Big Seven: Inland Oil Consumption Year 3d Qtr 4th Qtr Jan Feb M A U i d S ar pr n te tates 16,058 15,296 15,184 15,708 15,697 15,557 15 748 15 923 16 056 16 457 - 15 8 J , , , , , 33 apan 4,444 4,204 4,193 4,349 4,121 3,839 4 361 4 661 5 046 W G , , , est ermany 2,120 2,024 2,009 2,012 2,060 2,233 1 993 F , rance 1,744 1,632 1,594 1,531 1,493 1,310 1,569 1 633 2 019 1 545 U it d Ki d , , , n e ng om 1,325 1,345 1,290 1,624 1,398 1,230 1 292 1 269 l b It , , y a 1,705 1,618 1,594 1,513 1,516 1,436 1 642 1 718 1 855 1 5 C d , , , , 35 ana a 1,617 1,454 1,354 1,348 1,344 1,362 1,400 1,359 Including bunkers, refinery fuel, and losses. b Principal products only prior to 1981. Big Seven: Crude Oil Imports ---- Year 4th Qtr Jan F b ------------ e Mar Apr United States 4,406 32488 3,329 3,402 3,216 3,662 3,329 2,993 3 058 3 701 Japan 3,919 3,657 3,567 3,664 3 377 , , - , West Germany-1,5911,451 1,307 1,335 1,284 France 1,804 1,596 1,429 1,395 1,476 1,590 1,430 1,420 United Kingdom 736 565 456 482 It l a y - 1,816 1,710 1,532 1,507 C d ana a 521 334 247 244 283 343 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 OPEC Average (Official Sales Price) 30.87 34.50 33.63 29.31 28.70 28.14 28.15 28.11 28.08 28.09 World Average Price NA NA NA NA NA 27.16 27.36 24.81 20.32 17.05 F.o.b. prices set by the government for direct sales and, in most cases, for the producing company buy-back oil. Weighted by the volume of production. Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Average Crude Oil Sales Price" 34.50 33.63 30. 7 I I I 39.31 2 -1 F1 ('"7 ~ 2 7^I 6 13.39 F 1973 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 20.32 # `t "T 1 L I I II III IV J F The 1973 price is derived Irom posted prices. 1974-84 prices are derived Irom OPEC of l icial sales prices. and beginning in 1985. prices are a measure of average world sales prices. Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 . Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8 Approved For Release 2011/05/16: CIA-RDP97-0077OR000100310001-8