ACTIVITY LEVELS AT RAIL-TO-ROAD TRANSFER POINTS AT SOVIET SSM COMPLEXES USSR

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: NGA Records (Formerly NIMA)
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010067-6
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: T
• Document Page Count: 94
• Document Creation Date: December 28, 2016
• Document Release Date: November 5, 2012
• Sequence Number: 67
• Publication Date: June 1, 1972
• Content Type: REPORT

I
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)r MET-
NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC
INTERPRETATION CENTER
PHOTOGRAPHIC
INTERPRETATION
REPORT
ACTIVITY LEVELS AT
RAILTO?ROAD TRANSFER POINTS
AT SOVIET SSM COMPLEXES
USSR
T 25X1
GROUP 1: EXCLUDED FROM
AUTOMATIC DOWNGRADING
AND DECLASSIFICATION
JUNE 1972
COPY NO 121
91 PAGES
PIR-024/72
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1. This report presents the results of a study of the activity levels of missile support equipment at
the rail-to-road transfer points (RTPs) of the 24 Soviet ICBM complexes and the two MR/IRBM
complexes where the SS-11 missile system is deployed. This study was prepared in support of a larger
study which attempts to determine means of early detection of additional silo construction changes to
existing missile complexes and phasing out of existing systems.
2. Six major types of equipment were catalogued in this study, including 18 specific pieces of
equipment. The major categories considered here are missile handling, propellant handling, rail cars,
miscellaneous equipment, miscellaneous vehicles, and warhead handling.
3. This report includes 85 tables arranged by missile system, cataloguing each of the six major
types of equipment, numbers observed, dates observed, and locations within the RTP. The report also
includes two photographs, examples of the areas and facilities studied.
4. The rail-to-road transfer point (RTP) is a standard installation for the receipt, inspection,
maintenance, and distribution of missiles, warheads, propellants, and their associated equipment. Each
of the 24 ICBM complexes and the two MR/IRBM complexes with SS-11 missiles has such a facility
(Figure 1). The overall layout of these RTPs is essentially similar within each of the five missile systems.
The RTPs for the SS-7 and SS-8 systems are fairly simple in their respective layouts, while those for the
other three missile systems (SS-9, SS-11, and SS-13) generally are more elaborate.
5. Construction for the RTPs normally began about nine to 13 months after the start of launch
site construction. This is especially true for those complexes which had a second system added. Most of
the buildings in the RTPs were completed and actively supporting the missile system within a 12-month
construction period. However, construction has continued at some of these facilities until the present.
Most of this construction has been confined to additional missile handling and propellant-associated
buildings.
6. Seven major types of equipment have been identified within these 26 RTPs. These types are:
missile handling, propellant handling, rail cars, miscellaneous equipment, miscellaneous vehicles,
warhead handling, and missile checkout. However, since the equipment from the missile checkout
category is primarily associated with launch site activity, this type of equipment is the subject of a
separate report and is not included in this study.
7. The missile-handling equipment includes missile transporters, first- and second-stage
transporters, silo loaders, and hoisting fixtures; the propellant-handling equipment includes propellant,
fuel, and oxidizer transporters; the rail cars include the missile, propellant, fuel, oxidizer, and liquid
oxygen (lox) cars; the miscellaneous equipment and vehicles include silo checkout frames, house
trailers, and cranes; and the warhead-handling equipment includes the warhead vans and canisters. A
total of 31 individual pieces of equipment were examined and catalogued for this study. Thirteen of
these were considered to be insignificant or nondescript and were not included in this study. This would
include unidentified vehicles, pieces of equipment, cargo trucks, prime movers, water trucks, and
others. This left 18 pieces of equipment within the six major types.
8. A total of 15 different functional facilities or areas have been identified within the 26 RTPs.
Only the ten where the subject 18 pieces of equipment were observed were considered in this report.
The five areas not included were the component storage area, the GSE training area, and the SS-7
maintenance area at the SS-13 complex, Yoshkar-Ola; the pyrotechnic area at the six SS-9 complexes;
and the supply area at the SS-8 complex, Omsk.
9. A general description of the ten facilities or areas considered in this report follows.
General Support Area (GEN)
10. This is the utilities area of the RTP. It includes a heating plant with an adjacent rail-served POL
storage area, normally a fire station, and a receiving area for miscellaneous non-missile supplies.
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Ground Support Equipment (GSE) Maintenance Area
11. An area of garages fronting on a common apron is used for the storage and maintenance of
several different pieces of equipment. Included may be propellant transporters, prime movers, stage
transporters, vans, trucks, and miscellaneous pieces of equipment. At those complexes with two missile
systems, a second set of garages was constructed either adjacent to the original ones or in another part
of the RTP.
Maintenance and Shop Area (MSA)
12. This area is found at only a few complexes. Except for the fact that the area normally contains
garage or shop-type buildings and a larger maintenance-type building, no specific function can be
determined.
Propellant Facility (PRO)
14. Associated with the SS-7, SS-9, and SS-11 RTPs, this facility contains buildings or bunkers for
the receipt, storage, handling, and disposal of the propellant. At the single-silo complexes, the
maintenance and storage of the handling equipment is within this facility.
Receiving Area (REC)
15. This rail-served area is used for the receipt of missile-related items. Normally there is a separate
rail spur for the receipt of the propellants, for the missiles, and for the warhead.
Receiving, Inspection, and Maintenance Facility (RIM)
16. This is the major missile and missile-equipment maintenance area. This rail-served area contains
large garage buildings for the maintenance and inspection of the missile and some of the associated
missile-handling equipment. A large clerestory-type inspection building is associated with the SS-7,
SS-9, and SS-13 missile systems, while a flat-roofed four-bay garage is associated with the SS-11. No
specific area has been identified for the SS-8 system.
Training Site (TRN)
17. This is a single-silo launch site located at or very near each of the RTPs for complexes with
single-silo launch sites. It is used in training the crews in handling the pieces of equipment associated
with that missile system. Some of these sites are also used for a parking area for several pieces of GSE.
Unidentified Area (UNI)
18. This is an area of recent construction at most single-silo complexes for an undetermined
function. A large building is under construction at most of these areas.
Vehicle Maintenance Area (VEM)
19. An area found at Kozelsk which may equate to either a RIM- or GSE-related facility for the
SS-8 missile, this area contains several garage-type buildings fronting on a common apron.
20. This report is divided into five major sections, one for each ICBM system. The first three
sections contain tables for equipment found at those complexes exclusively deploying the SS-7, SS-8,
and SS-9 missiles. The fourth section contains tables for all equipment found at complexes deploying
the SS-11 system. This includes the SS-7 equipment found at eight of these complexes and SS-8
equipment found at one of these complexes. In addition, the SS-11 equipment found in the RTP at the
Derazhnya and the Pervomaysk SSM Complexes is included in this section. The SS-4 equipment at
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Derazhnya and the SS-5 equipment at Pervomaysk are not included. The fifth section contains tables
for all equipment, both SS-7 and SS-13, found at the only SS-13 complex.
21. Within each section the tables are arranged by the seven major types of equipment. Each table
lists those complexes where the particular piece of equipment has been seen. The complexes are
arranged alphabetically. Within each complex, the sightings are arranged by date (year, month, and
day--721116 is November 16, 1972). To the right side of the number of pieces of equipment present is
a trinome for the facility or area of the RTP where the equipment is located. (A listing of these
trinomes can be found at the end of this report. The listing is located so that it can conveniently be
folded out for ready reference with the tables.) This trinome represents the one for the specific missile
system associated with the facility or area. When, for example, SS-7 transporters are in the SS-7 RIM
facility only the trinome "RIM" is used; however, if this same equipment were in the SS-11 RIM
facility, the trinome would be amended to read "SS-11 RIM." When one piece of equipment is found in
more than one area on a specific date, each area or facility is listed with its respective count.
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GSE maintenance area, and a general support area. In addition,
unidentified area are at the RTP at Novosibirsk.
22. Each of the five SS-7 RTPs contains a receiving area, a RIM facility, a propellant facility, a
23. An attempt to correlate the number of launchers at an SS-7 complex with the amount of a
specific piece of equipment at the RTP resulted in little positive information. There appears to be no
firm correlation between the exact numbers of a specific piece of equipment and the number of
launchers at the complex.
24. This RTP supports three soft sites with a total of six launchers. Each launch site has at least
three maintenance garages.
25. There is normally little if any equipment seen at the RTP. The only explanation may be that
the work is done at the launch sites or that the equipment is most commonly kept in garages and other
buildings at the RTP.
26. This RTP is one of the largest for the SS-7 system and supports five launch sites with a total of
12 launchers (six hard and six soft).
28. Construction for a large maintenance-type building began in May 1967 at the main entrance to
this facility. Only trucks, small vehicles, and prime movers have been observed in front of this 11-bay
building. A missile transloading operation was underway at this installation in June 1969. Equipment is
normally present on most missions, but in only moderate amounts.
29. Although this RTP supports the same number of launch sites as the Itatka RTP, more types
and greater amounts of equipment are observed at Shadrinsk.
30. The amount of equipment observed, however, is generally low at this complex.
Verkhnyaya Salda
31. The RTP supports nine launch sites with 14 soft and six hard launchers. This is the second
largest SS-7 complex--in terms of launchers--but the RTP does not reflect this size. In fact, this facility
is about the same size as the one at Itatka.
32. An additional four-bay propellant transporter garage was added to the GSE maintenance area
in June 1967. This garage was near the receiving area warehouse and appears to be used for vehicle
storage only.
33. Stage transporters are commonly observed near the unloading dock in the GSE maintenance
area near the receiving area. These pieces of equipment are frequently in different positions, but their
count is fairly stable.
Yurya
34. This is the largest SS-7 RTP and supports 11 launch sites with 16 soft and nine hard launchers.
35. Three vehicle maintenance garages were started in May 1967 immediately north of--but not
connected to--the RIM facility. Two of these garages were completed by January 1970, while the third
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has never advanced beyond a foundation. Only small vehicles, trucks, and prime movers have been
observed in the area.
36. This is the only RTP with two drive-through, earth-mounded, maintenance-type buildings.
Their specific function cannot be determined. The one drive-through building at Novosibirsk and the
one at the Yedrovo RTP may serve similar functions.
37. Missile transporters and stage transporters are frequently observed on the loop road on the
western side of the propellant facility. This loop road connects the receiving area to the RIM facility.
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Date Count
I I I I I I I I
(yr, mo, dy) 11111111111
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2 RIM
1 GSE
1 RIM
1 RIM
1 RIM
4 GSE (3) RIM (1)
RIM
1 RIM
2 PRO
RIM
2 PRO
2 PRO
6 PRO (4) REC (1) RIM (1)
3 PRO (2) RIM (1)
2 PRO
2 PRO
PRO
3 PRO
2 GSE
2 RIM (1) REC (1)
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 GEN
1 GSE
2 REC
2 REC
1 RIM
3 REC
1 REC
2 REC
1 REC
2 RIM
3 RIM
3 RIM
6 RIM
25X1
25X1
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Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2 RIM
2 RIM
4 RIM (2) GSE (2)
8 GSE (6) RIM (2)
8 GSE (5) RIM (3)
3 GSE
3 GSE
4 GSE
3 GSE (2) RIM (1)
RIM
6 REC
7 REC
8 GSE (7) REC (1)
3 GSE
6 GSE
6 REC (5) RIM (1)
5 GSE
5 PRO (4) GSE (1)
1 PRO
1 PRO
2 PRO
1 REC
3 PRO
4 GSE
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 GEN
1 REC
2 REC
1 RIM
3 REC
2 REC
1 REC
2 RIM
1 RIM
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Table 3. (Continued)
Date
(yr, mo, dy)
Count
11111111111 I I I 1 I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2 GSE
2 RIM
2 RIM
4 RIM (2) GSE (2)
8 RIM (2) GSE (6)
8 RIM (3) GSE (5)
3 GSE
3 GSE
4 GSE
RIM
RIM
7 RIM (1) REC (6)
7 GSE (1) REC (6)
7 GSE (1) REC (6)
4 GSE
6 REC (5) RIM 1
6 REC
2 PRO
2 PRO
2 PRO
2 PRO
REC
2 PRO
3 PRO
SHADR I NSK
-11-
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Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I 1 I 1 1 1 1 i i i I I i I i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2
2
1
10
10
RIM
GSE
11
REC
RIM
REC
REC
3 GEN
4 PRO
3 PRO
2 GSE (1) RIM (1)
RIM
4 GSE
5 REC
2 GSE
2 RIM
2 RIM
5 PRO (4) GSE (1)
PRO
6 GSE (3) PRO (3)
-12-
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(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I i i I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
1 GSE
1 GSE
3
3
3
3
3
3
PRO
PRO
7 GSE (6) PRO (1)
GSE
4 GSE
5 GSE
5 GSE (2) PRO (3)
GSE
3 GSE
GSE
3 PRO (2) RIM (1)
3 GSE
6 RIM
8 GSE (7) PRO (1)
7 GSE
3 GSE
3 GSE
1 GSE
2 PRO
1 PRO
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Date
(yr, mo, dy)
Count
1 1 1 1 ( 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
4 GSE (1) PRO (3)
1 PRO
1 PRO
1 PRO
1 PRO
2 PRO
1 PRO
1 GSE
2 PRO
3 PRO
1 GSE
3 PRO
1 PRO
7
6
5
5
3 GSE
6 GSE (3) PRO (3)
5 PRO
3 PRO
3 GSE
5 GSE
GSE
GSE
6 PRO
4 PRO
4 PRO (1) GSE (3)
2 PRO (1) RIM (1)
4 GSE
3 PRO (2) GSE (1)
2 GSE
5 PRO (2) GSE (3)
6 PRO (3) GSE (3)
3 PRO
3 PRO
4 PRO
4 PRO
4 PRO
GSE
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Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I l l I I I I I I i I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
REC
REC
2 REC
8
9 ALL IN REC
8
4
4
5
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Date Count
I I I I I I I I
(yr, mo, dy) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
3
2
2
2
TOP SFCRFT RIIFF
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I I I ZOA 111
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Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I iii i i i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2
4
3
3
2
2
ALL IN REC
1 UNI
1 UNI
1 RIM
VERKHNYAYASALDA
REC
GSE (3) RIM (1)
GSE
GSE
GSE
TOP SFCRFT RIIFF
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(yr, mo, dy) h i i I I I i i I I i I i i I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
7 RIM
GSE
GSE
PRO
GSE
GSE
LDAI
TnP SFCRFT RIIFF
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38. Each of the two SS-8 RTPs contains a receiving area, a GSE maintenance area, and a general
support area. In addition, there is a supply area at the Omsk RTP. Both facilities are generally small and
the level of activity cannot be compared to the larger RTPs for the other missile systems.
39. This RTP supports only one site which has three hard launchers. The amount of equipment
normally observed in this RTP seldom varies. This equipment includes two lox rail cars, two-to-four
propellant transporters, and two or three missile transporters.
Tyumen
40. This RTP supports two launch sites, both with two soft launchers. The level of equipment seen
at this RTP is nearly identical to that seen at Omsk.
41. No change in the level of equipment was noted during August 1971, when the oxidizer storage
tanks at the launch sites were being reworked.
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Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I iii i i i I i i i I I I i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2
2
2
2
2
3
1 REC
1 GSE
"
2
3
1 "
1 "
1 "
"
1 REC
1 GSE
"
2
1 "
2
1 "
1 "
1 "
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Date
(yr, mo, dy) I I
Count
I I i i i i i i i
i i i i i i
i
0
5 10
20 30 40
50
2
GSE
2
2
2
2
2
2
,?
2
2
2
2
2
3
GSE (2) REC (1)
3
GSE (2) REC (1)
3
GSE (2) REC (1)
3
GSE (2) REC (1)
3
GSE (2) REC (1)
3
GSE (2) REC (1)
2
GSE
3
GSE (2) REC (1)
3
GSE (2) REC (1)
2
GSE (2)
3-
GSE
2
GSE
3
3
3
3
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
RIM
3
GSE
2
2
3
3
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2 DA1
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Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I iii i I I i i i i i i I i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2 GSE
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
REC
2 GSE
2 GSE
3
3
4
3
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
GEN
3 RIM
3 GSE
2
3
3
3
3
-22-
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Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
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2 DA1
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Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I i i i i i i i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
REC
GSE
GSE
GSE
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42. The RTP at the six SS-9 ICBM complexes can be divided into eight distinct functional areas.
Each RTP has a propellant facility, a RIM facility, a GSE
maintenance area, a receiving area, a pyrotechnics area, an unidentified area, and a general support area.
43. Although the number of launchers supported by these six RTPs varies, the garage space
indicates that a standard number of most types of equipment is present. All maintenance, storage, and
repair of the missile and its associated equipment is probably accomplished at the RTP. Each launch
group has one building at the control site that could possibly handle some of the more minor types of
repair.
44. At the present time, construction for the SS-9-related areas has been completed. Construction
continues for the additional facilities required by the type IIIF sites currently under construction at five
of these complexes.
Aleysk
46. SS-7 stage transporters have also been observed at this RTP. They probably were early
prototype models for the SS-9 first stage. Two pieces of equipment of unusual configuration have also
been seen only at this facilit .
building
45. This RTP supports 30 SS-9 single-silo launch sites. Small warhead canisters have been observed
only at this RTP. A high of 40 has been seen near a recently constructed probable warhead handling
Dombarovskiy
47. This RTP supports 60 SS-9 single-silo launch sites and five type IIIF launch sites. New
construction probably in support of the type IIIF sites has been observed
near the distribution point immediately north of the RTP. In the warhead facility,
a new building foundation was observed in August 1971.
. Near the distribution point, a possible missile receiving area is under construction. This is
complex. However, a review of photography indicated that a high of 20 oxidizer and 21 fuel
transporters were present in June 1968. This represents the only time that more than the expected 16
each were observed.
similar to one seen at the Tyuratam Missile Test Center.
48. Previous studies indicated that 16 oxidizer and 16 fuel transporters were needed to support the
49. This RTP supports 48 SS-9 single-silo launch sites and five type IIIF launch sites. New
construction for support of the type IIIF sites has not been observed.
50. The largest number of warhead canisters observed here was 34, in April 1971. Approximately
20 canisters are normally seen at this facility.
Kartaly
51. This RTP supports 42 SS-9 single-silo launch sites and five type IIIF launch sites. New
construction for support of the type IIIF sites has not been observed.
52. No significant or unusual amounts of equipment have been seen at this RTP.
construction probably related to the type IIIF sites has been observed
53. This RTP supports 60 SS-9 single-silo launch sites and five type IIIF launch sites. New
This construction, consisting of a building foundation, is similar in size and probably in
function to the one at Dombarovskiy.
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54. Both first- and second-stage transporters are frequently parked at the training site.
Zhangiz-Tobe
55. This RTP (Figure 2) supports 48 SS-9 single-silo launch sites and five type IIIF launch sites. A
new building, similar in size and probable function to the ones at Dombarovskiy and Uzhur, is under
construction just outside the security fence
56. Vehicles, pieces of equipment, and warhead canisters are frequently observed in open,
designated parking areas, although the RTP has the normal complement of garages and storage
buildings. It is possible that more vehicles than can be housed are assigned to this complex or that the
garages are used for other purposes. The largest number of warhead canisters observed here was 56 in
June 1971.
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Count
(y r, mo, dy) i i i i i iii i i i i i I i I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2 SS-9 GSE
5 SS-9 GSE
3 RIM
1 RIM
2 RIM
4 GSE (2) RIM (2)
4 GSE (2) RIM (2)
4 GSE (2) RIM (2)
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 GSE
3 GSE (1) PRO (1)
1 GSE
6 GSE (4) PRO (1)
5 GSE (1)
5 GSE (1)
5 RIM
6
5
5
4
4
3
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Date
(yr, mo, dy)
Count
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2 RIM
3 RIM
3 GSE (1) RIM (2)
GSE (1) RIM (2)
2 RIM
2 RIM
1 GSE
1 GSE
RIM
1 GSE
2 GSE (1) TRN (1)
2 GSE
1 GSE
6
6
5
4 REC
4 RIM
5
4
3 GSE
2 RIM
2 RIM
2 GSE
3 GSE
3 GSE
5
5
4
4
4
3
TRN
GSE (2) RIM (1)
TRN
RIM
TRN
5 RIM (2) GSE (1)
3 RIM
3 GSE (1) RIM (2)
1 RIM
1 GSE
1 GSE
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Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I i i i iii i i i i i i i i I i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
3 RIM
1 RIM
2 RIM
4 GSE (2) RIM (2)
4 GSE (2) RIM (2)
4 GSE (2) RIM (2)
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 GSE
3 GSE (1) PRO (1)
2 GSE
2 RIM
3 RIM
2 RIM
GSE
2 RIM
2 RIM
GSE
2
2
"
"
4 REC (4)
4 RIM
5
4
6
6
5 TNG
6 GSE (2) TNG (2)
4 TNG
4 TNG
RIM
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Date Count
( y r , mo, dy) IIIIIIIIIII I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
5 11
3 GSE (2) RIM (1)
1 RIM
1 RIM
1 GSE
2 GSE
2 GSE
1 GSE
2 RIM
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 REC
1 GSE
RIM
RIM
1 RIM
2 RIM
3 RIM
1 REC
1 REC
1 RIM
"
GSE
RIM
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Date
(yr, mo, dy)
Count
0 5 10
i I i i 1 1
20 30 40 50
GSE
RIM
RIM
GSE
2 RIM
6
4
4 PRO
4 RIM
4 "
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Count
(yr, mo, dy) i i i i I I I I I I i i i i i i i 1 1
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2
2
3
5 REC (1) RIM (4)
4 RIM
4
4
4
3
4
4
4
3
3
4
4
4
4
2 PRO
4 PRO (2) GSE (2)
2 REC
2 RIM
2
2
2
2 GSE
2 RIM
2
2
1 GSE
3 GSE
4 PRO
2 GSE
1 PRO
1 PRO
3 PRO
1 PRO
ALL ITEMS WERE
OBSERVED IN THE
RIM AREA
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Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10
I i I I I 1 I
20 30 40 50
12 RIM
PRO
RIM
RIM
RIM
RIM
37 PRO
40 PRO
40 PRO
PRO
PRO
1 PRO
3 TRN
3 TRN
1 UNI
1 GEN
1 PRO
PRO
PRO
10 REC
20 GSE (7) REC (13)
PRO
PRO
PRO
RIM
14 RIM (3) PRO (9) GEN (2)
RIM
9 PRO
8 PRO
PRO
PRO
RIM
PRO
10 PRO
PRO
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(yr, mo, dy)
I I I I I I I i 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
10
10
10 PRO
PRO
PRO
RIM (2) PRO (5)
17
ALL IN PRO
PRO
PRO
4 GEN
13 PRO
21 PRO (12) GSE (9)
5 GSE
4 PRO
7 PRO
7 PRO
TOP SECRET RUFF
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Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I i I i I i i i i I I I I I i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
10
8
4 REC
3 REC
3 REC
REC
REC
REC
6 REC
10 REC
REC
REC
REC
PRO
TOP SECRET RUFF
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Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
6 "
5 PRO
6 REC
PRO
PRO
4
4
5
5
6 REC
5 REC
6 REC (4) GEN (2)
REC
REC
2 REC
3 REC
3 REC
1 REC
1 REC
1 PRO
1 REC
3 PRO
I1 REC
TOP SECRET RUFF
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Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) 11111111111 1 1 1 1 1 1
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
REC
REC
7 ALL IN REC
6
7
4
13
12
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Date
(yr, mo, dy)
Count
ii 111111111 i i i i i i i i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
12
6 ALL IN REC
4
3
3
2
9
9 ALL IN REC
3
2
2
12
12
TOP SECRET RUFF
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 I I J. 1. . I l
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Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I i I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
GSE
7 RIM
8 RIM
12 RIM (9) GSE (3)
2 RIM
2 RIM (1) GSE (1)
3 GSE
3
3
3
4
6
5
5
6
TOP SECRET RUFF
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TOP SECRET RUFF
(yr,mo,dy) 11 11 1 111111 i I I i i I I i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
5
4
4
4
5
5
4
4
4
5
10 RIM (9) GSE (1)
RIM
10
10
10
10 RIM (9) GSE (1)
5 RIM
TOP SECRET RUFF
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(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
4 GEN
4 GEN
4 GEN
3 GSE
3 GSE
1 GSE
11 GEN
11 GEN
5 GEN
34 GSE (12) GEN (22)
12 TRN
12 TRN
21 UNI (8) REC (13)
22 TRN
22 TRN
16 TRN (2) GSE (12) RIM (2)
16 TRN (2) GSE (12) RIM (2)
GSE
20 GSE (12) PRO (8)
27 TRN
32 TRN
REC (1) PRO (4)
GSE
RIM
RIM
GSE
GSE
GSE
16 GSE (2) RIM (14)
GEN
GEN
GSE
GSE
12 GSE (11) RIM (1)
24 GSE (15) PRO (9)
24 GSE (15) PRO (9)
24 RIM (15) PRO (9)
15 UNI (6) PRO (4) REC (2) GSE (3)
TOP SECRET RUFF
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(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I i I i I i 1 1 1 1
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
4 RIM (2) GSE (2)
4 RIM (2) GSE (2)
6 PRO (4) RIM (2)
6 PRO (4) RIM (2)
17 GSE (13) PRO (4)
4 PRO
4 PRO
6 PRO (4) RIM (2)
15 RIM(11)PRO(4)
15 RIM(11)PRO(4)
26 RIM (23) PRO (3)
5 RIM
7 RIM (4) PRO (3)
PRO
TRN
8 TRN
12 GSE
33 TRN (29) GEN (2) REC (2)
1 GSE
1 GEN
2 GSE (1) TRN (1)
4 RIM (2) PRO (1) UNI (1)
1 UNI
1 UNI
GSE (1) REC (3)
TOP SECRET RUFF
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Date Count
(Yr, mo, dY) 1 I I I l l i I l i I 1 I i I i i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
1 REC
2 [,sF (11 PRn 111
11 RIM (10) GSE (1)
4 GSE (2) UNI (2)
2 PRO (2) UNI (2)
1 PRO
UNI
5 PRO (4) REC (1)
1 TRN
RIM (1) GSE (1)
1 RIM
1 REC
TOP SF(RFT RUFF
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Iq
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57. The RTPs at the ten SS-11 ICBM complexes contain up to ten different areas or facilities. Nine
of these ten complexes support two systems (eight have both the SS-7 and SS-11 and one has the SS-8
and SS-11) and are, therefore, more extensive in their layout than the complexes supporting only one
missile system.
58. At the eight complexes where the SS-7 is jointly deployed with the SS-11, the original RTP
contained a receiving area, a RIM facility, a propellant facility, a GSE maintenance area, and a general
support area. Most of these facilities and areas were complete and supporting the complex as early as
1963-1964. From nine-to-13 months after the SS-11 silo construction program was introduced at the
complex, five areas were added. These areas are the major SS-11 support areas and are a RIM facility, a
propellant facility, a GSE maintenance area and a single-silo training
site.
No nuclear facility has been constructed at the Teykovo
complex. At some of the complexes a separate receiving area was added. At Kozelsk, where the SS-8 is
jointly deployed with the SS-11, and Tatishchevo, where the SS-11 is exclusively deployed, an area of
undetermined function was also added in the RTP.
59. More equipment is observed at the ten SS-11 complexes than at the five SS-7 or two SS-8
complexes. This level is somewhat less than that seen at the six SS-9 complexes. The reason for the
higher level of equipment may simply be that more sites are present and therefore require more
maintenance. Another reason may be that there is only one maintenance-type building per launch group
and it can accommodate only limited repair work due to its small size. The garage space at these SS-11
RTPs has previously been determined to be sufficient to contain the normal amount of equipment
required.
Drovyanaya
60. The RTP (Figure 3) supports six SS-7 launch sites (six soft and nine hard launchers) and 60
SS-11 single-silo sites. As with most of these SS-11 RTPs, missile rail cars are frequently observed. More
activity has been observed at this training site than at any of the others. SS-11 missile canisters are
usually seen in either the maintenance and shop area or at the training site. This complex is also one of
four where warhead canisters have been observed in the RTP.
Gladkaya
61. This RTP supports three SS-7 launch sites (four soft and three hard launchers) and 50 SS-11
single-silo launch sites. Three of four sets of SS-7 stage transporters are normally observed between the
GSE maintenance area and the general support area.
62. This RTP supports seven SS-7 launch sites (12 soft and three hard launchers) and 90 SS-11
single-silo launch sites. Little SS-7 equipment is seen in the RTP. Twenty-three missile rail cars have
been present on one occasion, a high for the number of railcars observed in the SS-11 RTP, and about
20 on several other occasions. These rail cars may be awaiting maintenance in the nearby repair station.
63. This RTP supports five SS-8 launch sites (six soft and six hard launchers) and 110 SS-11
single-silo launch sites. The major SS-11 areas are in a separate area. Both the propellant facility and
RIM facility have their own receiving area. Highs of 16 propellant rail cars and 13 missile rail cars have
been seen.
Olovyannaya
64. This RTP supports three SS-7 launch sites (nine hard launchers) and 90 SS-11 single-silo launch
sites. The major SS-11 areas are in a separate area which is road connected to the original RTP. SS-7
stage transporters and missile transporters were frequently observed in the SS-11 RIM facility up to
March 1969. They have not been seen with any regularity since then. The highest number of SS-11
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warhead canisters seen at one time was 75 in March 1969. Then a shelter was built near the storage
bunkers for these canisters.
65. This RTP supports six SS-7 launch sites (ten soft and three hard launchers) and 80 SS-11
single-silo launch sites. A drive-through building was recently added to the GSE maintenance area. No
specific function can be determined. No unusually large amounts of equipment have been observed at
the RTP.
Svobodnyy
66. The RTP supports eight SS-7 launch sites (14 soft and three hard launchers) and 60 SS-11
single-silo launch sites. SS-7 missile transporters have been observed most commonly in the propellant
facility, while SS-7 stage transporters are observed most frequently in the SS-11 receiving area. This
. Twenty-one missile rail cars were observed at
this complex in August 1968. This was the second highest count of these rail cars at any of the 24
ICBM complexes.
67. Only SS-11 launch sites are deployed at this complex. Equipment is normally observed in the
two receiving areas. There is also a full set of SS-11 GSE normally parked near the training building in
the SS-11 training site. This equipment moves between the parking area and the silo apron.
Teykovo
68. The RTP supports six SS-7 launch sites (12 soft launchers) and 80 SS-11 single-silo launch
sites. The SS-11 portion of this RTP still has two buildings under construction, although the RTP is
considered to be actively supporting the complex's two missile systems. Propellant rail cars are
frequently observed on the rail spur in the propellant facility. SS-7 stage transporters are normally
parked near two buildings in the GSE maintenance area. No nuclear warhead facility has been identified
at the RTP or centrally located within the complex. The operation normally done at this facility may
be handled at one or more of the SS-7 on-site warhead areas.
69. This RTP supports eight SS-7 launch sites (12 soft and six hard launchers) and 110 SS-11
single-silo launch sites. A drive-through building similar to the one at Perm is in the GSE maintenance
area.
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Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
REC
REC
7 PRO
5
3
3
3
2
5
6
6
6
25X1
i
-51- 25X1
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Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I 1 1 i i I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2 GSE
3 RIM
3 ?
REC
RIM
4
4
5
2
2
2
2
3
2
2
3
2
2
2
GSE
GSE
RIM
GSE
RIM
RIM
RIM (1) GSE (2)
RIM
RIM (2) GSE (3)
RIM
TOP SECRET RUFF
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(y r, mo, dy) I i I l i I i i I i i I I i I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2 RIM (1) TRN.(1)
2 RIM (2) TRN (1)
3 RIM
6 RIM
6
6
1
2
1
2
GSE
TRN (1) GSE (1)
5 REC
2 RIM
3 RIM (1) PRO (2)
3 RIM (1) PRO (2)
1 REC
1 REC
1 REC
1 REC
2 RIM
1 REC
5 RIM
2 RIM
RIM
5 PRO (1) TRN (2) RIM (2)
TRN
5 RIM (3) TRN (2)
5 RIM (3) TRN (2)
5 RIM (2) TRN (3)
5 RIM (3) TRN (2)
6 RIM (4) TRN (2)
6 RIM (3) TRN (3)
TRN
RIM
5 RIM (3) TRN (2)
RIM
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF 25X1
Date
(yr, mo, dy)
Count
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
RIM (2) GSE (1)
GSE
GSE
GSE
TRN
RIM
2 SS-11 MSA
2 RIM
2 SS-11 MSA
2
2
2
2
2
1 2
2 RIM
4 If
3 11
SS-11 R I M
2 GSE
3
3
SS-11 R I M
3 GSE
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
5
5
5
4
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 i.
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
i i i 2 DA1
TOP SECRET RUFF
) I I I I I I I I i I i I I I I i I I I
d
mo
(
,
y
yr,
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2
2
3
3
5 GSE (3) REC (2)
2 GSE
3
3
RIM
GSE
RIM
GSE (4) PRO (1)
REC
SS-11 GSE (1) REC (1)
4 GSE
3 SS-11 REC
4
5
3
REC
SS-11 REC
3
GSE
4
SS-11 GSE
4
4
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
i i i 2 DA1
TOP SECRET RUFF
Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
SS-11 MSA
RIM
RIM (3) SS-1 1 MSA (2)
SS-11 R I M
SS-11 MSA (1) SS-11 RIM (1)
RIM
RIM (1) SS-11 RIM (1)
SS-11 R I M
2
3
3
SS-11 R I M
GSE
3
3
3
3
3
4
RIM
GSE
RIM
SS-11 GSE
REC
REC
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF
Date
(yr, mo, dy)
Count
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2 GSE
3 SS-11 REC
1 "
1 REC
1 SS-11 REC
3
3
3
2 GSE (1) RIM (1)
2 SS-11 RIM
2 SS-11 R I M
1 RIM
SS-11 RIM
RIM (2) SS-11 RIM (1)
RIM (1) SS-11 RIM (1)
SS-11 RIM
57 25X1
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
I I I LJ/\1
TOP SECRET RUFF
Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I h I i i i i i i i i i i i i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2 RIM
TRN
2 RIM
3 TRN (1) MSA (1) RIM (1)
GSE
RIM (2) GSE (3)
RIM (2) GSE (3)
2 GSE
2 VEM
2 GSE
2 RIM
2 GSE
1
2
1
3
3
2
TRN
RIM
11
GSE (1) TRN (1)
GSE (2) TRN (2)
TRN
1 RIM
1 TRN
"
"
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6 1
TOP SECRET RUFF
Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) h i i i I l l l l l i i i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2
3
2
PRO
PRO
PRO
PRO
PRO
8 PRO
10 PRO
8 PRO (4) RIM (4)
PRO
RIM (1) GSE (1)
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6 1
TOP SECRET RUFF 25X1
Count
(yr, mo, dY) I I I I I Iii I i i I i I i I I I i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
PRO
GSE
15 PRO
REC
5
6
6
6
6
6
6
7
4
7
6
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6 i
TOP SECRET RUFF 25X1
(y r, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I i I i 1 1 1 1 1
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
RIM
PRO
4 PRO
4 PRO
4 PRO
3 TNG
4 TNG (3) PRO (1)
5 TNG (3) PRO (1)
PRO
6 TNG (5) RIM (1)
PRO
SS-11 GSE
PRO
PRO
GSE
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010067-6 1
TOP SECRET RUFF 25X1
Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I i h I i i i i i i i i i i i i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
1 PRO
1 PRO
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 PRO
3 GSE (2) PRO (1)
1 PRO
5 PRO (3) GSE (2)
GSE
7 PRO (6) GSE (1)
4 GSE
4 GSE
4 GSE
SS-7 PRO
GSE
3
1
2
2
2
TOP SECRET
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
i i i 2DA11
TOP SECRET RUFF
Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
1
2
3
6
6 ALL IN PRO
RIM
4 RIM
4 PRO
2 GSE
3 GSE (2) PRO (1)
3 GSE
2 TNG
4 TNG (2) PRO (2)
2 TNG
2 TNG
2 TNG
3 GSE
6 REC
3 GSE
4 GSE
4 GSE
4 GSE
2 TNG
2 PRO
3 TNG (2) GSE (1)
2 PRO
PRO
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6 i
TOP SECRET RUFF
Date
(yr, mo, dy)
Count
11111111111 1 i i i i i i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
10 PRO (8) GSE (2)
GSE
7
7
3 GSE
4 GSE
5 PRO
6 PRO
6
4
4 SS-11 PRO
4 SS-11 PRO
4 SS-11 PRO
4 SS-11 PRO
4 SS-11 PRO
9
11
GSE
PRO
GSE
GSE
GSE
SS-11 GSE
SS-11 GSE
RIM
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF 25x1
Date Count
(y r, mo, dy) I I I I I I i I I i I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
6
6
6
7
7
1 SS-7 PRO
1 GSE
2 PRO
1 PRO
REC
REC
2 GSE
2 PRO
"
"
2
PRO
GEN
GEN
1 ALL IN PRO
4
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF 25X1
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
3
2
2
2 PRO
3 PRO
2 RIM
2 PRO
2 PRO
4 PRO
4 PRO (2) GSE (2)
2 GSE
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 GSE
1 TRN
2 TRN (1) PRO (1)
3 TRN (1) PRO (2)
2 TRN (1) PRO (1)
3 TRN (1) PRO (2)
6
4
5
4
4
2 GSE
1 PRO
1 GSE
2 GSE
4 REC
11 REC
REC
REC
REC
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6 i
TOP SECRET RUFF
Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
1 REC
3
4
3
2
2
TOP SECRET RIIFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6 I
TOP SECRET RUFF
Date
(yr, mo, dy)
Count
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
TATISHCHEVO
3
3
2
2
2
2
3 ALL IN REC
LDAI
TOP CFfRFT RIIFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF
Date Count
.(yr, mo, dy) I i i I 1 I 1 1 1 1 i 1 1
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
7
7 ALL IN REC
12 ALL IN REC
12
11
11 ALL IN REC
11
2 ALL IN REC
28
28
-69-
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF
Date Count
(y r, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
1 ALL IN REC
4
3
2
5
3
4
3
3
4
4
4
3
2
4
4
3
-70-
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010067-6
 - _ - -- --- - . _ . I _ ..-- .J . I... _ -i I I
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6 i
TOP SECRET RUFF
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
4
3
3
4
2
3
5
4
4
10
9
3
4
6
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF ZDA1
Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) 1111i111111 i i i I i I i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
2
3
3
2
4
5
4
3
2
3
4
5
9 ALL IN REC area
10
11
2
2 ALL IN REC area
6
6
6
6
2
2
2
3
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6 1
I I I L,//\
TOP SECRET RUFF
(yr, mo, dy) 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
9
9
8
14 ALL IN REC area
5
6
4
4
4
3
11
11 ALL IN REC area
11
9
9
10
T(1P CFrRFT RIIFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
15 ALL IN REC
17
16
4
5
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
5
Tf1P cPrRFT MIFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
I I I L J/~
TOP SECRET RUFF
Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
MSA
MSA
10 MSA (1) REC (5) RIM (2) SS-7 RIM (2)
MSA
6 MSA (3) RIM (3)
6 MSA (3) RIM (3)
8 MSA (4) GSE (1) REC (3)
7 REC (3) MSA (3) GSE (1)
6 GSE (1) MSA (2) REC (3)
5 RIM (2) MSA (2) SS-7 RIM (1)
5 RIM (1) MSA (3) SS-7 RIM (1)
7 RIM (1) MSA (4) SS-7 RIM (2)
7 MSA (4) RIM (1) SS-7 RIM (2)
12 MSA (1) RIM (4) SS-7 RIM (7)
MSA
5 RIM (3) MSA (2)
18 MSA (2) REC (3) SS-7 RIM (6) RIM (7)
13 MSA (7) RIM (6)
14 MSA (2) RIM (12)
10 RIM
14 MSA (2) RIM (2)
MSA
15 MSA (9) RIM (6)
GSE (3) SS-7 RIM (1)
12 GSE
9 GSE (4) SS-7 RIM (5)
8 GSE (4) SS-7 RIM (4)
RIM
SS-7 RIM (1)
REC (3) RIM (2)
RIM
REC
9 GSE (3) RIM (5) SS-7 RIM (1)
14 GSE (6) RIM (4) MSA (4)
14 RIM (10) MSA (4)
14 GSE (9) RIM (4) PRO (1)
GSE
REC
10 RIM (5) GSE (5)
15 GSE (10) RIM (5)
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF LD'1
(yr, m0, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
7 GSE (4) VEM (3)
GSE
6 GSE
GSE
GSE (4) RIM (3) SS-8 REC (1)
GSE
23 GSE (11) RIM (8) VEM (4)
33 GSE (16) RIM (13)
18 SS-8 GSE VEM (4)
10 SS-7 RIM (10)
GSE (2)
GSE (2)
11 GSE (8) RIM (3)
11 GSE (8) RIM (3)
9 SS-7 GSE (7) RIM (2)
GSE (5)
10 SS-7 GSE (7) SS-7 RIM (1) RIM (2)
GSE (3)
SS-7 RIM (1)
7 GSE (6) SS-7 RIM (1)
GSE (5)
24 GSE (5) RIM (6) PRO (5) TRN (8)
8 SS-7 RIM (1) PRO (7)
PRO
RIM
REC
REC
RIM
3 GEN
3 GEN
2 SS-7 PRO
i
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 1_._- .I. J .... i
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6 1
TOP SECRET RUFF
Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) u i i I I I I i i i i i I i i i i i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
6
RIM
13
RIM (5) REC (7) UNI (1)
8
REC (7) UNI (1)
6
RIM (4) UNI (2)
12
RIM (6) SS-7 RIM (1) REC (5)
9
RIM (4) REC (5)
12
RIM (6) UNI (6)
11
UNI
9
RIM (2) REC (7)
14 REC
10 RIM (3) REC (7)
RIM (1) UNI (1)
6 REC
6 REC
RIM
13 SS-7 GSE
GSE
GSE
17 GSE (11) RIM (6)
RIM (5)
RIM (5)
GSE (2) RIM (6)
GSE
RIM
RIM (2) GSE (1)
SS-7 R I M
GSE (2) RIM (2)
RIM
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF
(yr, mo, dy)
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
1 MSA
1 MSA
2 MSA, GSE
2 MSA,TRN
1 MSA
1 MSA
1 MSA
1 MSA
3 MSA (1) REC
1 MSA
3 MSA (1) RIM
1 MSA
2 MSA (1) GSE
1 MSA
25X1
25X1 N
RIM
PRO
SS-7 RIM (1) PRO (1)
RIM
RIM (1) PRO (2)
25X1
RIM (1) GSE (2)
SS-7 RIM
SS-7 RIM
1 SS-8 REC
3 GSE
3 GSE
REC
GSE
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 I . I 1. .
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF
Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
1 REC
1 REC
1 TRN
1 RF(:
1 TRN
1 GSE
2 GSE (1) RIM (1)
25X1
25X1
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6 `i 1
TOP SECRET RUFF
Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
1 GSE
3 RIM (1) REC (1) GEN (1)
1 SS-7
1 RIM
2 REC (1) GSE (1)
2 REC (1) SS-7 PRO (1)
1 REC
3 SS-7 RIM (1) REC (1) GSE (1)
1 REC
2 SS-7 PRO (1) REC (1)
1 SS-7 PRO
2 REC (1) SS-7 RIM (1)
REC
GSE
2 TRN (1) RIM (1)
3 RIM (2) TRN (1)
3 RIM
2 SS-7 GSE (1) SS-7 RIM (1)
1 SS-7 CSA
1 GSE
2 REC (1) GSE (1)
2 RIM (1) REC (1)
1 REC
1 TRN
1 TRN
3 REC (1) GSE (2)
5 SS-7 RIM (3) REC (1) TRN (1)
25X1
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 25X1
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF 25x1
(yr, mo, dy)
iiiii111111 I I L I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
125X1
25X1
25X1
REC
11 SS-7 RIM (6) GSE (3) TRN (2)
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF
SS-11s at MR/IRBM Complexes
70. The SS-11 missile was introduced at two MR/IRBM complexes in the summer of 1968. This
deployment consisted of six groups of launch sites at each complex. An RTP for the SS-11 missiles at
these complexes was started within a year after the silo construction program had started. This
construction sequence is consistent with that observed at the ten SS-11 ICBM complexes.
71. The SS-11 RTP at each of these complexes is separated from the one supporting the other
missile system deployed at the complex. Neither SS-11 RTP at these two complexes contains as many
functional areas or structures as those RTPs supporting the ten SS-11 ICBM complexes. However,
construction is still under way and more areas are being added. To date, each of these RTPs contains at
least a receiving area and a propellant facility.
Derazhnya
72. This RTP supports 60 SS-11 single-silo launch sites. By January 1972 the receiving area and
propellant facility had been completed. An SS-11 single-silo training site, normally located at the RTP,
was identified in July 1971 about 2.5 nm north of the RTP near an existing SS-4 launch site. Facilities
or areas normally found at SS-11 RTPs, such as a RIM facility, a GSE maintenance area, and a nuclear
warhead handling facility have not been identified at this RTP. These functions are probably performed
at existing SS-4 facilities.
73. Missile handling equipment such as missile transporters and silo loaders are normally seen in
the receiving area.
Pervomaysk
74. This RTP also supports 60 SS-11 single-silo launch sites. It consists of a receiving area, a
propellant facility, a general support area, and a training site. No RIM or nuclear warhead handling
facilities are present. These functions may be performed at similar facilities at the SS-5 launch site
closest to the RTP.
75. Rail cars are normally present near the loop road of the receiving area. Fifteen missile rail cars
were present in November 1969 and 14 were present in August 1970. These high counts may correlate
with the completion of the first three launch groups.
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
I I I L.J/\
TOP SECRET RUFF
yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I 1 I i i i I i I I I i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
4 REC
3 REC
REC
8 REC
6 REC
4 REC
REC
REC
REC
REC
1 PRO
3 PRO
2 PRO
TOP SECRET RUFF
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Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I 1 I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
10 PRO
PRO
PRO
.1 1 ! I I
Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6 1
TOP SECRET RUFF
14 REC
15 REC
REC
17 REC (5) MSA (5) PRO (7)
14 PRO
TOP SFCRFT RIIFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET RUFF
SS-13 ICBM System
76. The SS-13 missile continues to be the Soviets' only deployed solid-propellant ICBM. This
system is deployed at only one complex, Yoshkar-Ola. The complex also supports the SS-7 system.
77. The RTP for the SS-7 at Yoshkar-Ola is similar to most of the other ones for this system. It
contains a receiving area, a propellant facility, a RIM facility, a general support area, a GSE
maintenance area, and a maintenance support area. Missile rail cars are frequently observed at this RTP.
SS-7 stage transporters and propellant transporters are observed adjacent to the large garage in the SS-7
maintenance area. This equipment appears to be in permanent storage and is not included in this study.
78. Construction began for the SS-13 portion of this RTP in early-to-mid-1968 and was still
partially underway when last observed in September 1971. Most of the facilities and areas for support
of this system were constructed in a separate area. These include the RIM facility, a maintenance
support area, a general support area, a single-silo training site, and a unique area for the SS-13, a
component storage area. Little, if any equipment has been seen in these areas.
79. The SS-7 GSE maintenance area was expanded from four to seven garages and this area is used
to support both missile systems. SS-13 silo loaders were first observed in this area in June 1968. The
receiving area is also jointly used. A GSE training site has been constructed adjacent to the SS-7
propellant facility. Silo loaders have also been observed within this area.
TOP SECRET RIIFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 n r %/A
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
i i i 2 DA1
TOP SECRET RUFF
Date Count
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
REC
REC
4 RIM (3) GSE (1)
2 GSE
4
4
3
4
4
3 RIM (1) GSE (2)
2 GSE
4 GSE
GEN
RIM
RIM
4 MAT (3) REC (1)
2 MAT
2 MAT
TOP SECRET RUFF
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TOP SECRET RUFF LD"1
(yr, mo, dy) i I i i I i i I I i i i I I I i I i
0 5 10 20 30 40 50
1 REC
1 PRO
1 REC
4
6
4
1
2
2
SS-7 RIM
SS-7 RIM
SS-7 RIM
SS-7 GSE
5 SS-7 GSE (1) GSE (1) :SS-7 RIM (3)
12 GSE (1) SS-7 RIM (2) REC (9)
5 GSE (2) REC (3)
TOP SECRET RUFF
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6
 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6~
TOP SECRET RUFF 25X1
(yr, mo, dy) I I I I
I I I I I I i
I I i I
i
0
5 10
20 30 4
0
50
1
SS-7 GSE
1
SS-7 GSE
1
REC
3
SS-7 RIM (1) MAT (2)
4
SS-7 RIM (1) SS-7 GSE (2) REC (1)
1
REC
4
SS-7 GSE (1) MAT (3)
1
GST
2
REC
1
REC
TOP SECRET RUFF
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 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78TO5162A000200010067-6 1
TOP SECRET RUFF
, PIN 018/71, Small Canisters at Aleysk ICBM Complex, USSR, Mar 71 (TOP SECRET 25X1
NPIC. Rail-to-Road Transfer Points at SS-9 ICBM Complexes, Oct 68 (TOP SECRET RUFF) 25X1
NPIC. nalysis of Rail-to-Road Transfer Points Associated with the Soviet SS-1 1 ICBM, Jun 68
(TOP SECRET RUFF)
REQUIREMENT
NPIC/IEG/MSD/OMB Project 251072
KEY TO FACILITIES/AREAS*
GEN General Support Area
GSE Ground Support Equipment Maintenance Area
MSA Maintenance and Shop Area
NUC Nuclear Warhead Handling Facility
PRO Propellant Facility
REC Receiving Area
RIM Receiving, Inspection, and Maintenance Facility
TRN Training Site, Single Silo
UNI Unidentified Area
VEM Vehicle Maintenance Area
*See Introduction for a brief description of these facilities/areas.
-91- 25X1
TOP SECRET RUFF
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 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010067-6
TOP SECRET
T(1P SFCRFT
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/05: CIA-RDP78T05162A000200010067-6