REPORT OF THE CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY HUMAN RESOURCE TASK FORCE

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
C
Document Page Count: 
79
Document Creation Date: 
December 27, 2016
Document Release Date: 
November 21, 2012
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
October 28, 1986
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8.pdf4.53 MB
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 0 C CONFIDENTIAL REPORT OF THE CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY HUNT RESOURCE TASK FORCE 0 CONFIDENTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 bDeclassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 G CONTENTS 0 0 0 0 0 G 0- 0 a 0 0 c D CHAPTER 1 - CIA Personnel Strategy for the 1990s 1 The Dialectic Between Myth and Reality 1 System Deficiencies 2 Future Challenges 2 What We Propose 3 I. Organizational Develo~nent 4 A. Management Responsibility, Authority & Accountability 4 B. Integrated Human Resource System to Support Line Managers 4 C. Human Resources Planning 4 II. Career-Development 5 A. Dual Tracks for Managers and Experts 5 B. Promotions 6 C. Training for the Intelligence Professional 6 III. Compensation 7 IV. Rebuilding the Psychological Contract 8 V. The Total Program 9 CHAPTER 2 - Agency Strengths, Weaknesses & Challenges 11 The Agency's Strengths 11 Organizational Weaknesses - The Downside of Can-Do 12 Can We Continue to Live on Can-Do? 14 The Changing Environment: Future Demands on the Agency 15 Congressional Oversight and the Fear of Failure 15 The New Generation 16 Reduced Desirability of Federal Employment 16 Meeting Increased Challenges with Constant or Decreasing Budgets 17 The Leadership Transaction 17 The Challenge of Remaining Technologically Relevant 17 CHAPTER 3 - A Strategy for Implementing the New Human Resource System 19 I. Organizational Development 19 A. Management Authority, Responsibility and Accountability 19 B. Integrated Human Resource Support to Line Managers 20 C. Human Resource Planning 22 II. Career Development 23 A. Career Paths 23 1. Expert Tracks 24 2. Management Tracks 24 B. Skills-Based Promotion 26 C. Training 27 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 Uleclassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 0 CONTENTS (cont'd) D 0 D a III. Compensation A. Internal Equity B. External Equity C. Pay-for-Performance D. Incentive Awards E. SIS Pay-for-Performance F. SIS Total Compensation G. SIS Ceiling H. Individual Compensation Packages IV. Rebuilding the Psychological Contract A. Improved Communications B. Seeking Employee Feedback C. Addressing Employee Concerns V. Conclusion APPENDIX A - Some Recurrent Personnel Management Issues as Seen Through the Inspection Process Introduction Management Career and Personnel Development APPENDIX B - Draft Timetable for Implementation APPENDIX C - Employee Generated Initiatives Introduction Table of Contents Initiatives A-1 A-1 A-2 A-7 C-1 C-1 C-2 C-3/C-21 a a a Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 /, A7 T T t' "' m T T P Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 0 0 a e a a B CHAPTER 1 In February, 1986, a task force consisting of senior representatives from each Career Service was assembled and charged with evaluating the degree to which our current human resource management structure will support the Agency's ability to meet the challenges we face now and over the next decade. and, as necessary, developing a human resource strategy to improve this capability. This required a comprehensive examination of all the issues affecting Human Resource Management--culture, organization, compensation, career development, benefits, training, evaluation, recruitment, motivation, retention, etc. Over the course of our study we conducted historical research, spoke with more than a thousand Agency employees, and explored current issues of human resource management with professionals and practitioners in the private and public sectors. We sought to determine the extent to which emerging trends in demographic, economic, political, and sociological arenas will dictate adjustments in CIA's organization, policies, practices, and procedures. Our findings indicate that our present personnel structure is more an accretion of policies and procedures created to meet needs as they arose than an integrated human resource management system designed for managing our most valuable resource, our people. If we are to be prepared for the 1990s, we need an integrated system that reflects the latest advances in the field and anticipates the unique challenges this Agency will face in the future, reinstills our sense of "family," and increases the effectiveness of our people. The Dialectic Between Myth and Reality Every successful organization has a belief system, a culture that defines its place in the universe and that encourages people to want to become and remain a part of that organization. In our investigations, we discovered three commonly held beliefs: First, our people believe that we are the best intelligence organization in the world. We are apolitical but we are policy relevant. Second, we believe that our people are our most important resource. We try to attract the best people we can find. We have a sense of family and take care of our own. We are a meritocracy: we believe that the individual makes a difference; we value the virtuoso performer and reward those who produce. And third, we are a can-do organization. We pride ourselves on our ability to do the job and meet the challenge. We are forward-leaning, flexible, and less bureaucratic than other government organizations. C O N F I D E N T I A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21 CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 a D Too often, however, our human resource system and our personal actions are inconsistent with these beliefs, causing a dissonance that can have substantial negative effects on both productivity and morale. Chapter Two of this report summarizes our findings in this area. In addition to our efforts, we asked the IG Staff to conduct an independent review of its recent surveys. Those findings are reported in Appendix A. System Deficiencies In examining our current human resource system, we were forced to conclude that, despite its many strengths, it will not be effective in addressing our long-term needs. It has not facilitated, for example: Human resource planning to identify skill requirements in sufficient time to make significant adjustments to the.:recruitment and training systems. -- Integration of personnel needs with mission requirements and pr goals so that the staffinlimplications of programmatic decisions are clearly understood. _ a e a 0 D a -- Compensation r g itio of Agency unique and occup Lion specific requirements :that differentiate us from the rest of government and private industry. Well designed saal y and benefi pt~ions for midc and second I, career employees and for dual-career3families. -- An-organ = izational structure that encourages and re Ards broadening ?expertisfor example, through lateral experiential assignments that cross component and discipline lines. Early-identification of, and training-for,_people with manage al tential and clear accountability and r-ewards for managerial (_compet' _ _e._npce. These deficiencies take on added significance as we look to the future. Future Challenges Our investigation of demographic, economic, sociological, and political trends identified the following as areas of concern as we try to make more effective and efficient use of our human resources in the future: The Agency's mission has expanded. The intelligence issues we deal with are different from and far more complex than those we tackled in the past. In addition to the more traditional recipients of intelligence information, the'number of our consumers has grown to include such elements as the Departments of Energy, Treasury, and Commerce; NASA; the Arms Control negotiators; the Special Trade Representatives; and the Joint Economic Committee of Congress. 2 C O N F I D E N T I A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 r n M Ti' T Tt 9. )2 'T T n T. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 a 0 D 0 0 D 0 Accomplishment of our mission requires teams of experts from a variety of analytical and collection fields, each contributing special skills and knowledge. We already face keen competition for these highly skilled, educated, and talented people. We also find it difficult to get the ethnic and linguistic mix essential to our business. - We expect the competition to intensify in the next few years as the number of highly skilled jobseekers decreases. Without the competition of the postwar baby boom generation, most of whom are already employed, the much smaller successor generation can afford to be quite selective. Enterprises able to court this generation with sizable pay and benefits packages are likely to siphon off the most attractive candidates. This problem affects.both recruitment and retention. - Dual-career couples and single-parent families will be the norm, impinging on the mobility required for many CIA occupations. In addition, terrorist activity abroad has made overseas assignments less attractive than they once were; the added jeopardy of working for an intelligence organization makes overseas placement extremely difficult. - Once on board and possessing specialized clearances and access, our people, particularly those with technical and regional skills or overseas experience, are increasingly attractive to the private sector. - And if this were not enough, the technology in many fields is changing so rapidly that graduates six to eight years out of school may need to be retrained to stay at the cutting edge in their disciplines. All this is occurring in an environment in which federal employment is seldom portrayed as particularly worthy or highly valued. The low esteem in which civil servants are held is not simply a matter of rhetoric; there is the even harsher reality of a stagnating and even declining salary and benefit structure for federal workers. What We Propose In light of these challenges we recommend a total reorganization of our approach to human resource management. This new strategy is outlined in Chapter Three. For presentational purposes our initiatives are grouped into four broad categories titled organizational Development, Career Development, Compensation, and Rebuilding the Psychological Contract. At the outset, we concede that this separation is artificial because the actions proposed are interrelated and the integration of these elements into a coherent intelligence personnel strategy is a primary objective and one we consider necessary for success. 3 C O N F I D E N T I A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21 : CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 0 D a D a 0 0 D 0 0 I. ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT We propose structural changes in how we manage our people, how we support our managers, and how we do our human resource planning. A. Management Responsibility, Authority, and Accountability The touchstone of any human resource system is, of course, the line Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 C O N F I D E N T I A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 G APPENDIX C EMPLOYEE GENERATED INITIATIVES In the course of our discussions and interviews with Agency employees, we obtained from them a number of suggestions on ways to improve the Agency. We are submitting selected suggestions as an appendix to our report in order to provide management with a flavor of the concerns expressed by our employees. We pass them on as examples of improvements which, on the surface, appear feasible and should be further explored. c G C,-1 CONFIDENTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 0-1 C c Li 25X1 U c n 25X1 C Li TITLE Agency Paid Travel Insurance Alternative Scheduling Annual Leave Buy-Back Program Back to School Benefits for High-Travel Jobs Civilian Reserve Program Clerical Staffing with Spouses Core Holidays and Flexible Holidays Cover Planning Critical Language Skills Cultural Bonding Day Care for Sick Children Employees as Recruiters Enhanced Certificates of Merit Equality of Benefits Ethics for EODs Excess/Surplus Equipment Expand the Co-Op Program Fast Track Applicant Processing Financial Services When Under Cover Five-Year LWOPs Full Retirement Funding by Agency Initial Clerical Assignment Review Interim QSI Upgrade Length of Service Recognition Manager of the Year Awards Matching Savings Plans Overtime policy Personal Computers Portrait of Excellence Project Participation Citation Promotion Honors Real Estate New Employees Revised Independent Contractor Rules Sabbaticals with Contractors Skills Incentive Program Skills Match Program Spouse Recognition Program Temporary Retention of Applicant Skills Information TV Monitored News Unit C_ii-atinn Tmnrnt7cmcn1-. Vacancy Notices C-2 C O N F I D E N T I A L C-3 C-3 C-4 C-4 C-5 C-5 C-6 C-6 C-6 C-7 C-7 C-8 C-8 C-8 C-9 C-9 C-9 C-10 C-10 C-10 C-11 C-11 C-12 C-12 C-13 C-13 C-13 C-14 C-14 C-15 C-15 C-15 C-16 C-16 C-16 C-17 C-17 C-17 C-18 C-18 C-19 C-20 C-20 C-20 25X1 C-21 C-21 C-21 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21 : CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 c Agency-Paid Travel Insurance 0 0 G G The Agency should purchase a group travel insurance plan to cover all employees engaged in official travel. %b ile employees may privately purchase travel insurance, it is not always possible to get coverage for the complete TDY. Thirty percent of travel orders are modified while enroute making previously purchased insurance inoperable and no private insurance plan is capable of handling TDY's that require the use of aliases. The Office of Personnel can negotiate for the purchase of a group plan based on the average number of travelers per year, number of domestic or foreign TDYs, and average length of TDY. Names and precise destinations would not be required. Previous staff work on this initiative indicated that $50,000 or $100,000 of insurance per employee could be acquired at a very nominal cost to the Agency. Alternative Scheduling c C 0 C c we can create a greater diversity of work times and thus attract that segment of the population which is unable to work a five-day week during the standard hours. Expansion of an office's hours via non-standard work schedules provides additional hours of quiet for productive work, expands customer access, and requires less overtime for the processing of intelligence. Longer hours would also be a more efficient use of our permanent plant. Suggested schedules are: ? Flextime, including 5/4-9 or a four-day 40-hour work week schedule. This is now available but not encouraged. An additional full or half shift during time periods not currently covered. These hours tap into a population that is not normally recruited by the Agency. Off-standard shifts also enable two-job households to have prime time coverage with their children. Focusing on people who can work less than a 40-hour week may uncover a large pool of untapped talent and put us in a better position to compete for the smaller labor force of the nineties. Suggested programs are: "Three-season"/non-summer employees. Summer LWOP would accommodate those people with school-age children or other summer vacation problems. C-3 C O N F I D E N T I A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 CONFIDENTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 D D D D 0 a D 0 0 0 0 0 ? Individuals whose work is seasonal, such as teachers, could have fixed contracts for specific periods of the year. At-home part-time work that can be quantified, such as scoring tests or answering applicant letters, would retain interest and loyalty of employees who are on extended leave for reasons such as caring for sick relatives or children. ? Job sharing gives an office full-time coverage while attracting people who wish to work less than full-time. ? Standard four-day or 35-hour week will attract another group of people. Annual Leave Buy-Back Program One way to recognize the dedication of our employees, who for each of the last five years have collectively forfeited an average of 100,000 hours of annual leave, would be to institute a buy-back program. The Agency would establish a minimum amount of leave that employees must take. The dollar value of any unused leave over the minimum that would normally be forfeited would be invested by the Agency. on the employee?s behalf in government securities. These could then be converted to cash by the employee as they matured. Back to School If we wish to develop multifaceted employees with enhanced and new skills, then we should improve our financial support for employee academic activities that may not be directly job-related. To encourage more employees to expand their skill and knowledge base in areas of interest to the Agency, we could define "work related" courses in a broader way and make financial sponsorship easier to obtain. C O N F I D E N T I A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 /' i1 "' 7 T ' ri "' R9 T - T Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21 : CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 c 0 0 0 c Benefits for High Travel Jobs Many assignments require employees to travel extensively both domestically and abroad. Federal per diem is designed to cover basic subsistence during those periods but we .believe that extensive travel in itself has other tolls not directly tied to meals or lodging. We believe we owe our employees the following: Provide "X" hours of excused absences for travel that covers three or more time zones to allow the biological clocks of employees to readjust. This should be connected to the amount of time spent at the destination The hours would be used within three days after return to point of origin. ? Reimburse membership costs of red carpet airline clubs for employees occupying positions that require travel over "Y" miles per year. ? Provide luggage to employees whose positions require extensive travel. We further recommend that the luggage be purchased in small lots to provide variety and avoid the possibility of any specific type being labeled as "Agency." As an incentive to attract people for high travel assignments (25% or more time spent in travel status) consider establishing a salary differential or addition to compensation. ? Grant two hours of compensatory leave for each day of TDY travel to recognize the fact that a large percentage of TDY travel is conducted on the employee's time. Allow travelers to take advantage of benefits which accrue to "frequent fliers." G c Civilian Reserve Program Improve the Agency Civilian Reserve Program by: better defining the emergency or crisis under which members are recalled; 0 eliminating the one-year-out-of-service-following-retirement rule; ? reducing the bureaucratic processing/approvals required to recall a member of the cadre; and establishing a fee schedule which will eliminate compensation as a subject of discussion at time of recall. a C-5 C O N F I D E N T I A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 /q A 14 f9 T T T!1 ~~ M Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21 CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 C P e e Clerical Staffing, with Spouses Currently, spouses of Agency employees are allowed to work in overseas stations without being polygraphed. Employment at Headquarters, often in less sensitive jobs, is delayed by security processing.' The creation of a no-poly job opportunity program at Headquarters would permit spouses to EOD (after meeting certain minimal prerequisites) within three weeks of date of application. This would obviate the need to terminate field contracts before PCS back to the United States, would help alleviate the clerical shortage and would provide opportunities for full-time and part-time applicants. Normal security processing, including the polygraph, would be completed after the employee was on duty. This program would be open to spouses of all Agency employees. Core Holidays and Flexible Holidays G c G C 0 To permit employees greater flexibility in leave usage, institute a system whereby employees could elect to work on a holiday and take another day off in its place within the same year. The number of holidays would remain the same but some would be designated as core holidays while others would be designated as flexible holidays. For instance, an employee might decide to work on Columbus Day (if this were designated a flexible holiday) and be absent the day after Thanksgiving. C-6 C O N F I D E N T I A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 LDeclassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21 CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 Critical Language Skills G c a e P G U G 0 0 Institute an upward mobility program and send participants to several years' training for languages in which we have little or no in-house capability and a long-term need. This will reduce language shortages in particular areas and provide career growth opportunities for some talented employees. Cultural Bonding Provide assistance in integrating the new employee into the Agency culture and help him or her adjust to the local area. People who, with their families, have acculturated quickly usually are more productive. First, signal to applicants that the Agency cares for its employees by inviting spouses to accompany applicants for the interview and encouraging them to attend the FELO briefing which would include information on housing, cost of living, schools, transportation, and the effect of security on lifestyle and one's family. Other important touches would include: ? Meeting applicants at the airport and seeing them off. ? Authorizing rental cars instead of taxis during invitee travel. 0 Providing attractive interview rooms. Providing an expense account for interviewers which would allow for lunch/dinner with applicants. ? Treating the interview as an "event" with some pre-planning. When appropriate, such as when spouse cannot come, conducting the interview in applicant's home. ? Reducing anxiety by escorting applicants to and from polygraph and medical examinations. Second, after EOD a trained mentor should be assigned to new employees. The mentoring activity would be acknowledged in PARS and there would be provision for feedback/communication with someone in the EOD's office. Third, the "CT" program should be expanded to all employees. The cultural bonding of employees training together for several weeks and learning about the Agency as a whole is invaluable in terms of developing employee commitment, networking, and overall effectiveness. C O N F I D E N T I A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 d 8 D D Day Care for Sick Children Expand our current plans for a day care center to include a facility for sick children. Such a facility would reduce the amount of leave taken by employees to care for sick children. Some organizations across the country are now providing well and sick day care. Often, an employee takes off to care for a child who has a fever or sniffles rather than a serious illness. A day care center that could accommodate children with colds and other minor ailments would permit employees, who now must remain at hare, to come to work. Employees as Recruiters D D a B D D a a a a Encourage employees to recruit, particularly in scarce skills areas. Internal referrals are one of the best sources for identifying applicants who survive the selection process. The Agency would benefit from the increased intake and employees would have an increased sense of accomplishment. Publicity concerning this initiative could be through the media currently in use, but should be repeated often. There could be a form of recognition designed for the employee who successfully recruited. There could even be timed contests between Directorates with much publicity on Directorate needs, applicant numbers and the loss ratios in processing. Enhanced Certificates of Merit The Certificate of Merit is the lowest level of Honor and Merit Awards and is given for sustained superior performance or a single act of high merit. We believe the Certificate of merit is underutilized as a symbolic award, because approval of the award is retained at the Directorate level. It could be delegated to the component, where it could be more effectively used with a minimum of administrative work to quickly recognize excellent current performance and encourage more of the same. C-8 CONFIDENTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 LDeclassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21 : CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 0 Equality of Benefits 0 c Ensure that the benefits paid to part-time employees are proportionately identical to those paid full-time employees. Traditionally, due to the limited number of full-time cover positions overseas, many of our career employees, who are also employee spouses, are shown on official records as serving part-time (the 39-hour-a-week employee). These part-time employees are not eligible for the same types of benefits provided to full-time official. transfers. This dichotomy occurs because in the past we have followed the Standardized Regulations for the provision of allowances and differentials, which disallow most benefits for part-timers because they are not normally considered career employees. Ethics for EODs C c a 0 c 0 In a society which does not seem to esteem the same ethical values that the Agency requires, the entry-on-duty orientation is a good time to impress on our employees what we expect of them. The message of a "CIA Ethics Course" for all EODs should be, "This is how CIA conducts itself and we take this very seriously." The course should be positive; but it should also be replete with concrete examples of Agency disciplinary cases and what happened to the employees involved. Examples of topics which should be included are shoplifting, price tag switching, credit card abuse/fraud, drug and alcohol abuse, child and spouse abuse, sexual deviance, expense account padding, falsifying payroll information (claiming not-worked overtime, not signing for leave used, etc.), and skimming agent compensation. Excess/Surplus-Equipment.t Before turning in excess/surplus equipment to GSA for subsequent auction, the Agency should conduct its own internal auction of these items as a new benefit for employees. C-9 CONFIDENTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 { Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21 CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 0 c 0 0 Expand the Co-Op Program The Co-Op Program gives both the component and the student an opportunity to evaluate each other before making a long-term commitment. An analysis of the program indicates that it helps us get some career employees in specialized fields even though our salary offerings after graduation are not competitive. While the excitement of our mission is important in initially attracting applicants, the ability to work in the intelligence field as an undergraduate apparently helps cement the desire to make CIA a career. With an overall success rate in terms of career conversion of over 60%, expanding the number of schools and students participating in the Co-Op Program appears a worthy endeavor. Fast Track Applicant Processing Implement Project Fast Track, an experimental methodology for moving quickly through the system those applicants who are adjudged "easy" to get through processing, while saving the "hard" cases for last. This can help break the logjam in processing and get more people on board. Financial Services When Under Cover C One of the offshoots of a career that requires spending considerable time overseas is the need for a financial planning team to watch over an employee's financial interests when he or she is unavailable to do so. Offering covert employees this type of service as a benefit would reduce one of the negative stressors of an Agency career. C-10 C O N F I D E N T I A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 (1 hT Lo T T ThT T T ]1 T' Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 D Five-Year LWCPs To reduce attrition and to provide managers with private sector experience, establish a program to allow employees a 5-year LWC>P to accept private sector positions at higher camperisation while continuing to accrue government retirement benefits. A growing number of resignations are occurring in the 40-50 age group. Many are senior Agency managers whose resignations are a significant resource loss. Financial reasons are the prime reason for resignation. We might not permanently lose such employees if we had a program that allowed an employee to take up to 5-years of LWOP to provide them with an opportunity to earn a higher private sector salary and still accrue federal retirement credit for that period of time upon return to government service for a specified number of years. 0 41 The benefit to the employee would be the opportunity for increased compensation to meet education and family expenses during the peak need without having to sever the relationship with the Agency and lose tenure. The benefit to the Agency would be to have a proven employee return recharged with a broader perspective and background. 0 C G Full Retirement Funding by Agency Retirement contributions for each Agency employee today total approximately 14% of salary; 7% by employing agency as infra-governmental transfer and 7% by employee from appropriated funds which are taxed at time of contribution. On behalf of the employee, the government could contribute the entire 14% and treat the amount as an infra-governmental transfer. Appropriated funds are included in the federal deficit calculation- intra-governmental transfers are not. This could be administered three ways: - Leave salaries as they are, which would effectively grant an across-the-board 7% pay raise. c - Cut all salaries by 7%, take the difference and add one or two additional steps at the end of the pay scale so over the long term employees could ultimately get back the 7% and effectively earn 7% more than other federal employees. - Cut all salaries by 7%, hold the 7% value as an additional pool of funds that could be allocated as a special pay for performance bonus. C-11 - . CONFIDENTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 C O N F I D E N T I A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 0 a 25X1 B 0 a 8 0 0 D 0 D 0 0 Health Facilities Mindful of the need to maintain health and fitness, we encourage all of our employees to exercise yet many buildings have no facilities.at all. We need to provide additional facilities and programs for a minimum level of exercise or contribute a particular amount of money toward joining a private recreational facility so that our employees can stay healthy. CONFICDVNTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 C O N F I D E N T I A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 e 0 Initial Clerical Assignment Review Establish a procedure whereby clerical employees are contacted 30 days after starting their initial assignment to determine whether the placement has been successful. If not, the component personnel officer would be alerted and tasked with seeking a more appropriate assignment. In many cases, the requirement to remain in a position for one year leaves employees with few alternatives to resignation. This is especially true of clericals and secretaries who are in great demand outside the Agency. Interim QSI Upgrade 0 As an interim measure until the new pay-for-performance system becomes effective, it is recommended that approval of QSI's at all grade levels be delegated to office Directors. This would improve management's flexibility and better motivate employees by-reducing the time between performance and award. Length of Service Recognition- 0 At a time when a federal career is not viewed with the same respect as in the past, we believe it is important to revitalize our efforts to symbolically recognize long-term Agency and Federal employment. Length of Service Awards provide us with the opportunity to unequivocally tell our long-term employees in less glamorous career tracks that they are special-and important to the work of this Agency. This will become increasingly important as we implement a pay-for-performance system that removes longevity from the compensation calculation. We propose several enhancements to our present longevity awards program to increase its impact: ? In addition to Length of Service Certificates, tie tacks and pins, we would add to the badge a letter or stripe indicator so that everyone is aware that this is an employee with some vested time in the organization. CONFIDENTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 C n W P T n r N T T AT. L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 D fl rur a mayor Lengtn or service award of 25 years, we recommend a "this is your career" type of presentation at the component's periodic promotion ceremony or even a special presentation with senior component managers and the employee's immediate family. Such a presentation would be similar to the Career Honor and Merit Awards ceremonies including a complete review of the employee's career with appropriate anecdotes. a e apeciai errorts snoula oe taken to ensure that appropriate Career Achievement Awards, especially if they include rosettes or ribbons, are presented to employees while they have years of service left, not at retirement. If the employee is still on board when the presentation is made, the employee will receive a psychological boost that will positively impact on his or her work-life and the coworkers will have a role model to emulate. Manager of the Year Awards 0 0 D D 0 a 0 0 0 Establish Directorate Manager of the Year awards to nurture the development of effective management skil s among line managers. Such an award would send a message that the Agency is committed to managerial quality. Matching Savings Plans One of the positive features of the new Federal Employees Retirement System is the thrift plan that includes a matching employer contribution and significant tax advantages. It is proposed that the Agency upgrade its Voluntary Investment Program to 401K status to provide the same advantage to employees who do not change to the new retirement system. This initiative may help counter a potential negative effect of,the new tax law-increased attrition in some occupations that are highly competitive in the private sector. The reduced tax rates make the higher salary offers by private sector companies far more attractive. Ensuring that all employees have an opportunity to take advantage of the tax savings available through a 401K program would help reduce the attractiveness of some private sector salary offers. This initiative could be approached in two parts, 401K status and then matching funds if deemed more appropriate. Upgrading the VIP plan to 401K status with a 50% match (10% by employee and 5% by the Agency) would offer tremendous retention leverage. C-14 CONFIDENTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 I1 A AT Z9 T n TCO AT T T 71 T Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 c c c G 0 Overtime Policy When the rule that 8 hours of work be donated before overtime could be paid was repeated, it was not replaced with a uniform policy providing equity Agency-wide. As a result, same components instituted an overtime policy requiring compensation in money'or time off for all employees when overtime work was necessary. Other components maintained the Agency culture of expecting employees to remain on the job until the work was done without overtime pay or compensatory time. This lack of uniformity in overtime policy is highlighted whenever employees from different components and occupations work on projects together. A clear Agency policy should be issued. Personal Computers a Subsidize the purchase of personal computers for employees; in so doing, reduce fears of automation and ensure computer literacy of all employees. Choice of PCs could be limited to those used by the Agency to ensure that the purchase is work-relevant and to obtain group rates. Portrait of Excellence 0 0 G Regularly provide a "Portrait of Excellence" by publicizing success stories of Agency employees. To do so would motivate and encourage entry-level talent, to the benefit of the Agency. It would also reinforce other programs by demonstrating the skills and initiative required to advance. C-15 C ONTF? I DENTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 LDeclassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21 :CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 a 0 0 0 Project Participation Citation Provide an award for team participation. In an era that will increasingly require drawing on many functionally unrelated resources to attack specific problems this is particularly necessary. The Secretarial Task Force and Human Resource Task Force are two human resource related examples of what is becoming an increasingly routine use of cross-directorate skills to address Agency-wide concerns without assigning individuals to the task full-time. The many people who helped the Task Force and contributed to the success of these efforts should be recognized. Promotion Honors a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Provide real estate support to new employees as inducement to those from outside the immediate area to make the move. Housing in this increasingly urban area with its poor public transport to CIA sites is very expensive; this is a large disincentive to many and quite a financial shock to people not from the East or West coast. An additional recruitment incentive would be use of the Domestic Relocation Facility to assist out-of-area new employees to sell/rent their residences so that they will have the financing to pay for quarters locally. C O N F I C D NTIAL Establish a program wherein ALL promotions will be presented in the auditorium by the respective Deputy Director, thereby publicizing employee accomplishments and acknowledging the employees' value to the Agency. This would increase morale and dedication and also increase the sense of "Family." To the extent possible, the family of the promotee should attend. Certificates and Incentive Awards could also be given during these ceremonies. Real Estate Support to New Employees Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 T T 80 a T T A T Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 25X1 Li C' c D Revised Independent Contractor Rules Although we are aware of the reasons which led to our current policy on rehiring annuitants, it is nevertheless recommended that the independent contractor rules be revised to permit components to rehire Agency annuitants as necessary, regardless of whether they are in a designated one-year exempt category. This is needed to help alleviate the severe personnel shortages. Sabbaticals with Contractors c c 0 Establish opportunities for sabbaticals in the private sector for employees in various fields. This would increase the occupational skills level and sharpen awareness of private industry practices. There exists the risk that some employees may not return, however, the possibility of a continual infusion of new ideas back into the Agency following the sabbatical is worth the risk. C-17 CONFIDENTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 C O N F I D E N T I A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 c 0 D Skills Incentive Program Develop a program similar to the language incentive program to encourage employees to maintain currency in specialties not being used in current positions - engineers, chemists, lawyers, etc. To do so would increase flexibility in meeting Agency-wide mission needs in an era of declining resources. It also would increase bonding and help develop a corporate view. Implementation would require the following: ? Identification of individuals who have switched careers within the Agency and are interested in a program seeking to maintain currency in their previous specialty. It would be required that employees agree to serve a tour in that specialty if their services are needed. ? Development of journeyman performance standards for Agency occupations and measurable tests of performance capabilities. 0 0 0 2 C C c ? Design and implementation of training mechanisms to allow employees the opportunity to bring up or maintain skills. ? Annual tests and payment of a reward or bonus to those who qualify. Skills Match Program Establish a program to better match skills of employees to Agency needs. This will help optimize use of employee skills and talents in this era of declining resources. During the ranking process a determination should be made: if there are employees in positions where their skills and background are not being used to best advantage ? if there are employees performing at barely satisfactory level even after a normal period of training. As part of this identification process, a profile of the individual will be completed that describes the individual's strengths and weaknesses with recommendations as to the type of job and/or environment that would lead to better use of the individual's skills. These profiles would be consolidated at the directorate level and the employees would be counseled as to the Panels' findings. An active cross-directorate placement program could CONFIDENTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 CONFIDENTIAL LDeclassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 c G D G 0 G 0 C G a c then be activated to improve the skills match. This program must be publicized as a way to make the most of each individual's capability; not to unload problem cases, nor should it be considered a demotion of or punishment against those people identified. Spouse Recognition Program Although we talk about the importance of spousal support to Agency employees' careers and say we recognize the unique hardships and stress involved in being the spouse of. an intelligence professional, we have failed to formalize any Agency program to say "thank you." Private industry customarily does this by paying for spousal attendance at conferences and conventions or by providing products at reduced cost, etc. We propose the establishment of a special Certificate of Appreciation which could be presented with ceremony at the time of the employee's retirement. This would recognize the contribution of the spouse especially where special circumstances, such as extensive travel and/or assignments to hardship posts, caused serious disruptions to the family's lifestyle. We also propose that consideration be given to providing employees special small awards that would include some reward for the spouse as well as the employee. Such awards in the form of excused absences tertainment vouchers, theatre tickets or even a weekend stay could be given to recognize the stress placed on families when Agency employees must work extended hours over a long period of time without telling their families what they are doing or why it is important. This would be the organization's way of supporting the family unit. CONF'I9VNTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 LDeclassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21 : CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 a 0 B D a Temporary Retention of Applicant Skills Information Code applicant capabilities according to skills bank/critical skills requirements and maintain for two years. It is faster to recontact an applicant who, by definition, is interested in working for the Agency rather than searching for a new person. I A simple program could be written to retain the skills, name and recontact information. TV Monitored News 8 a a a a D a 0 B 0 e Place TV monitors over elevators and in cafeterias and broadcast .information to inform employees about the latest policy changes, benefit changes and options, vacancy notices, and information on upward mobility programs and requirements. Employees should be encouraged to ask questions and make suggestions; these would be addressed during the broadcasts. Also recommended is the development of automated kiosks in accessible places such as the library. This would allow employees who do not have their own terminals to access information on services and benefits available such as insurance information, Employee Assistance Programs, oTE training catalog, retirement information and information regarding the VIP account, the Credit Union and vacancy notices. Although AIM might be used to bring the same information directly to employees at their desks, there will still remain many occupations where AIM access is not readily available and we should not overlook the needs of these employees. Unit Citation I rovements Work efforts that go far beyond what is normally expected should be recognized and encouraged. If we judge by the small number of unit citations handed out today, this is not the case. Yet each year we say we produce more intelligence, publish more reports, accomplish more specific tasks or attain greater production than ever before. We need to say thank you more often. We propose that CP develop and provide operating officials with directions and guidance to increase the use of unit citations, coupled with the delegation of authority to operating officials to approve such awards. We also believe the most impressive way to present unit citations is to have the appropriate Deputy Director come to the work place unannounced to the employees being honored and personally make the presentation. CONFIDENTIAL Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 (? (1 u r T T% L' Lt m r a r Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 D 0 C Allow employees to rent for a modest fee the lodge facilities at 25X1 .... nc .vvuiu be demonstrating our regard for the family and the importance of the family in the Agency construct by providing a non-salary benefit to employees and their families. Vacancy Notices 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rework the Vacancy Notice system to list by grade or occupational category; automate the entire system and place it on AIM. In the process, improve the notice by including the position description. Increased timeliness of access would provide more timely responses for advertising offices. Reformatting and ease of access would save employee scanning time. The reformat also would improve communication of actual position duties and skills required, thus reducing responses from unqualified employees. Ultimately it might be possible to allow direct input by components and make it easier for employees to shop their files. This initiative would improve the employee's ability to seek out assignments that might help him or her qualify for career advancement. All applicants for advertised vacancies should receive the courtesy of a written "thank you," whether or not they are selected for interview. This should eliminate situations where employees learn of their non-selection only when someone actually takes the position in question.; Van Pools Currently it is not possible to provide parking for all employees and Agency buildings are not readily accessible by public transportation. For these reasons, the Agency needs to provide assistance to employees to get to and from work. Me solution may be for the Agency to procure vans and provide them free to employees for use in van pools. C 0 N F IS 7 NTI A L Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTL414 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/11/21: CIA-RDP88-01192R000100050001-8 1 1 1 f J f r 4 a t 1 a a f 1