RESIDENCE OF FIRST TIME FRESHMAN IN INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
• Release Decision: RIFPUB
• Original Classification: K
• Document Page Count: 23
• Document Creation Date: December 27, 2016
• Document Release Date: January 2, 2013
• Sequence Number: 20
• Publication Date: June 1, 1988
• Content Type: MISC

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NCO' Sgef
NATIONAL CENTER FOR EDUCATION STATISTICS
Survey Report
June 1988
Residence of First-Time Freshmen in Institutions
of Higher Education, Fall 1986
Contact: In the fall of 1986, 15 percent of the first-time freshmen in the Nation's institutions of
Martin Frankel 3 higher education crossed a State line to attend college. 1 More than half (51 percent) of these
[phone] out-of-State students enrolled in private 4-year institutions, although these institutions en-
rolled only 18 percent of all first-time freshmen. In contrast, public 2-year institutions en-
rolled almost half (47 percent) of all rust-time freshmen, but only 14 percent of the out-of-
State students. These are some of the highlights from the 1986 Residence of First-Time Stu-
dents survey, conducted as part of the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System
(IPEDS) by the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). The data in this report are
limited to degree-seeking students who reside and attend college in the 50 States and the
District of Columbia.
Data Series:
DR?IPEDS-86/87-3.2
All Institutions
Throughout the Nation, 85 percent of all first-time freshmen in 1986 attended a college
in their home State. This proportion ranged from a high of 94 percent in Illinois, Michigan,
and Nevada to a low of 31 percent in the District of Columbia.' Only three other States had
State residents comprise less than half of their first-time freshmen: Vermont (42 percent),
Rhode Island (44 percent), and New Hampshire (49 percent). Students whose State of
residence was unknown were assumed to be out-of-State students. This seemed likely for
public institutions, where in-State students paid smaller tuitions.
Net migration is the difference between the number of first-time freshmen who come into
a State to attend college and the number of first-time freshmen who leave their home State
to attend college elsewhere. A State has a net gain if more students migrate into the State
than leave the State. A net loss results when more students leave the State to attend college
than come into the State. Table 1 and figure 1 show the net migration of all first-time fresh-
men for each State and the District of Columbia and excludes students from foreign countries
and outlying areas.
1The analysis in this report is limited to data reported by the 2,743 institutions of higher education in the 50 States
and the District of Columbia that responded to the survey Residence of First?Time Students, 1986. For more details,
see technical appendix. For data on all postsecondary institutions, see Residence of First?Time Students in
Postsecondary+ Education Institutions, Fall 1986, E.D.TABS, CS 88-224. _
2State summary data for Colorado are not highlighted because of the State's very low response rate.
NOTE: The name of the Center for Education Statistics (CES) has been changed to the National Center for Educa-
tion Statistics (NCES). Because this report was written before the name was changed, all references are to the Center
for Education Statistics or CES.
U.S. Department of Education
Office of Educational Research and Improvement CS 88-225
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Figure 1.--Net migration of first-time freshmen enrolled in
institutions of higher education: Fall 1986
I Key
-10,000 or less
-9,999? to -5,000
-4,999 to 0
1 to 5,000
I. 5,001 or more
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics,
Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (WEDS), Residence
of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
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Thirty-one States had a net gain of first-time freshmen in 1986, while
20 States experienced net losses. Massachusetts and North Carolina led the way
with net gains of over 8,000 students, followed by California with over 7,000. New
Jersey had the greatest net loss--almost 22,000--followed by Illinois with nearly
10,000, New York with about 7,000, and Connecticut with over 6,000.
First-Time Freshmen, by Type and Control of Institution
Public institutions, by design, draw most of their students from their home
States. However, many private institutions rely on attracting substantial portions
of their student bodies from other States. Therefore, the distribution of all
first-time freshmen, by type and control of institution, is considerably different
from the distribution of out-of-State first-time freshmen (figures 2-4).
Thirty-four percent of all first-time freshmen and 32 percent of all
out-of-State first-time freshmen were enrolled in public 4-year institutions.
Eighty-six percent of the students enrolled in these schools were State residents,
with only 8 States having fewer than 75 percent from within the State. California
and Illinois had 96 percent of their students came from within the State, followed
by Hawaii, New Jersey, and Texas with 95 percent. Delaware (39 percent) and
Vermont (44 percent) had the lowest percentage of State residents enrolled in their
4-year public institutions (table 2).
Although only 18 percent of all first-time freshmen were enrolled in private
4-year institutions, more than half (51 percent) of all out-of-State first-time
freshmen were enrolled in these schools. Fifty-eight percent of the students
enrolled in these schools were State residents, with only 3 States having more than
75 percent from within the State. Michigan had 83 percent of its students came
from within the State, followed by Montana (78 percent), and New Jersey
(75 percent) .3 The District of Columbia (6 percent) and Vermont (17 percent) had
the lowest percentage of State residents enrolled in their 4-year private
institutions (table 3).
Although 47 percent of all first-time freshmen were enrolled in public 2-year
institutions, only 14 percent of all out-of-State first-time freshmen were enrolled
in these schools. Ninety-five percent of the students enrolled in these schools
were State residents, with only 4 States having fewer than 90 percent from within
State. Illinois had nearly 100 percent of their first-time freshmen come from
within the State, followed by Connecticut, Louisiana, New York, and South Carolina
with 99 percent each. New Mexico (86 percent) had the lowest percentage of
students who were State residents. New Hampshire and Vermont (87 percent each) and
North Dakota (89 percent) also had fewer than 90 percent of their first-time
freshmen enrolled in public 2-year schools came from within the State (table 4).
Only 2 percent of all first-time freshmen and 3 percent of all out-of-State
first-time freshmen were enrolled in private 2-year institutions (table 5).
Seventy-six percent of the students enrolled in these schools were State
residents. Because of the relatively small number of students enrolled, State
highlights are not described here.
3Data for Nevada are not described in
number of students enrolled.
4Data for Alaska are not described in
number of students enrolled.
the highlights because of the small
the highlights because of the small
3
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Figig2.--Percentage distribution of firstSVme
freshmen, by type and control of institution:
Fall 1986
Percent
60 -
50
40
30
20
10
0
2
17
t
?
a
4
?
0
4
? D
1.
0.
6
4
?
a
I
V
Type
0
2
5
A
S.
4
0
21
,
N
and control
?
4

A
I
4
0
a
1
N
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics,
Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence
of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
Percent
60 -
50
40
30
20
10
0
Figure 3.--Percentage distribution of
out-of-State first-time freshmen, by type and
control of institution: Fall 1986
o
?
0
?
Pe
4
4
I
1
14.
Os
111
4
?
4
S
4
0
2
0
1
2
1
V
TIPP* and control
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics,
Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence
of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
4
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Nnpol
Figure 4.--Percentage distribution of in-State
first-time freshmen, by type and control of
institution: Fall 1986
Percent
60 ?
50
40
30
20
10
!
2
i
2
4
!
:
A
s,
i
4,
. 2
i
A
4 t,
&
4
!
!
A
i
gi
Type and control
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics,
Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence,
of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
s
5
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Figure 5.--Percentage distribution of foreign first-time
students in higher education institutions,
by State of attendance: Fall 1986
Key
less than 1.0
1.0 to 1.9
2.0 to 2.9
3.0 to 4.9
5.0 to 7.5
more than 7.5
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics,
Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (WEDS), Residence
of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
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Recent High School Graduates
More than 58 percent of the first-time freshmen enrolled in the fall of 1986
had graduated from high school during the previous 12 months. These first-time
freshmen were less likely to attend a school in their home State than all other
first-time freshmen. Only 82 percent of these recent high school graduates
attended a school in their home State compared to 90 percent for other first-time
freshmen. Ninety-five percent of the first-time freshmen who had recently
graduated from high school in Michigan came from within the State, followed by
California with 93 percent and Montana, Oklahoma, and Texas with 92 percent each.
The District of Columbia, with only 12 percent, had the lowest percentage. Three
other States were below 50 percent--Vermont (34 percent), Rhode Island
(39 percent), and Delaware (45 percent). New Jersey had a net loss of
19,000 students, by far the largest in the Nation, followed by Illinois with a net
loss of 9,000 students. North Carolina, with a net gain of almost 8,000 students,
and Massadhusetts, with over 6,000 students, had the largest net gains in the
Nation (table 6).
Of the recent high school graduates who left their home State, 89 percent
enrolled in 4-year institutions: 54 percent in private 4-year institutions, and
35 percent in public 4-year institutions. Only 11 percent enrolled in 2-year
schools: 8 percent in public 2-year and 3 percent in private 2-year schools.
Foreign Students
There were 80,000 foreign first-time freshmen enrolled at all levels in the
Nation's institutions of higher education in 1986. About 28,000, or 34 percent of
these students, were first-time freshmen; 33,000, or 41 percent, were graduate or
first-professional students, while the remaining 20,000, or 25 percent, were
undergraduate transfer students.
Five States accounted for 46 percent of all foreign student enrollment.
California, with 22 percent of all foreign students, had the highest percentage,
followed by New York with 8 percent; Texas, 6 percent; Florida,
5 percent; and Michigan, 4 percent. Figure 5 shows the distribution of foreign
first-time students, by State.
For Further Information
The data tape for the Residence of First-Time Students survey, 1986 is
available and may be purchased. Requests should be made to:
Office of Educational Research and Improvement
Information Technology Branch
555 New Jersey Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20208
Telephone [phone] or [phone]
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The Center for Education Statistics will soon release E.D.TABS tables on
residence and migration of all first-time students at the undergraduate, graduate,
and first-professional levels. For more information about this report or the
survey, contact Martin Frankel, Center for Education Statistics, 555 New Jersey
Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20208-1404, telephone [phone].
This survey report was reviewed by Shelia Drews, District of Columbia Office
of Postsecondary. Education Research and Assistance; Mary Golladay, National Science
Foundation; and Curtis Baker and Paula Enepper, Center for Education Statistics.
Their comments are gratefully acknowledged. Other CES staff contributed to the
preparation of this publication: Geneva Davis and Elaine Eroe prepared the
figures, Austin Lin and Summer Whitener prepared the tables, and Summer Whitener
organized the report and conducted the quality control checks.
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Table 1.--Residence and migration of first-time freshmen enrolled in all institutions of higher
education, by State: Fall 1986
50 States
and D.C.
Total
Residents
of State
Percent
residents
Migration
Into
State
Out of
State
Net
Total
1,959,899
1,672,222
85.3
287,677
287,677
0
Alabama
33,279
27,279
82.0
6,000
2,260
3,740
Alaska
1,349
1,212
89.8
137
1,623
-1,486
Arizona
61,922
53,896
87.0
8,026
2,029
5,997
Arkansas
14,090
12,195
86.6
1,895
2,436
-541
California
262,214
244,471
93.2
17,743
10,586
7,157
Colorado
1,918
268
14.0
1,650
5,094
-3,444
Connecticut
29,426
23,669
80.4
5,757
11,997
-6,240
Delaware
7,305
4,386
60.0
2,919
1,451
1,468
District of Columbia
9,288
2,875
31.0
6,413
1,696
4,717
Florida
60,421
50,079
82.9
10,342
9,848
494
Georgia
32,996
27,132
82.2
5,864
6,381
-517
Hawaii
8,594
7,518
87.5
1,076
1,622
-546
Idaho
8,963
5,707
63.7
3,256
1,643
1,613
Illinois
102,374
95,882
93.7
6,492
16,442
-9,950
Indiana
40,866
32,373
79.2
8,493
4,275
4,218
Iowa
30,150
25,345
84.1
4,805
3,654
1,151
Kansas
22,564
18,713
82.9
3,851
1,906
1,945
Kentucky
23,431
20,365
86.9
3,066
2,583
483
Louisiana
28,249
24,280
85.9
3,969
2,832
1,137
Maine
8,486
6,446
76.0
2,040
2,473
-433
Maryland
40,203
34,331
85.4
5,872
9,459
-3,587
Massachusetts
67,950
47,918
70.5
20,032
11,856
8,176
Michigan
88,748
83,072
93.6
5,676
6,323
-647
Minnesota
39,094
33,370
85.4
5,724
6,862
-1,138
Mississippi
22,090
19,318
87.5
2,772
1,452
1,320
Missouri
34,508
28,270
81.9
6,238
4,816
1,422
Montana
5,580
5,081
91.1
499
1,504
-1,005
Nebraska
14,921
13,000
87.1
1,921
2,048
-127
Nevada
6,312
5,915
93.7
397
1,311
-914
New Hampshire
7,896
3,907
49.5
3,989
3,341
648
New Jersey
41,997
38,631
92.0
3,366
25,313
-21,947
New Mexico
8,511
7,281
85.5
1,230
1,699
-469
New York
134,979
116,513
86.3
18,466
25,071
-6,605
North Carolina
65,890
54,509
82.7
11,381
2,941
8,440
North Dakota
7,991
6,138
76.8
1,853
1,042
811
Ohio
71,716
62,631
87.3
9,085
9,658
-573
Oklahoma
27,278
25,346
92.9
1,932
2,251
-319
Oregon
22,753
19,332
85.0
3,421
2,598
823
Pennsylvania
85,421
67,908
79.5
17,513
13,830
3,683
Rhode Island
12,224
5,362
43.9
6,862
2,378
4,484
South Carolina
27,499
22,866
83.2
4,633
2,878
1,755
South Dakota
5,858
4,479
76.5
1,379
1,334
45
Tennessee
29,844
23,129
77.5
6,715
3,894
2,821
Texas
105,220
96,522
91.7
8,698
6,150
2,548
Utah
14,214
9,984
70.2
4,230
1,125
3,105
Vermont
6,752
2,846
42.2
3,906
1,485
2,421
Virginia
38,109
28,767
75.5
9,342
8,126
1,216
Washington
68,086
61,656
90.6
6,430
4,210
2,220
West Virginia
13,935
11,014
79.0
2,921
1,691
1,230
Wisconsin
51,923
45,140
86.9
6,783
4,674
2,109
Wyoming
4,512
3,895
86.3
617
951
-334
State unknown*
0
0
--
0
22,575
-22,575
*Students are reported in "State unknown" when an institution is unable to determine a student's
home State.
--Not applicable.
NOTE: Excludes foreign students and students from outlying areas.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary
Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
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1
,
1
1
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Table 2.--Residence and migration of first-time freshmen enrolled in public 4-year institutions of
higher education, by State: Fall 1986
50 States
and D.C.
Total
Residents
of State
Percent
residents
Migration
Into
State
Out of
State
Net
Total
664,183
573,389
86.3
90,794
90,794
0
Alabama
12,972
9,383
72.3
3,589
753
2,836
Alaska
1,004
913
90.9
91
709
-618
Arizona
9,244
5,375
58.1
3,869
373
3,496
Arkansas
7,830
6,989
89.3
841
680
161
California
45,927
43,964
95.7
1,963
3,248
-1,285
Colorado
1,328
28
2.1
1,300
1,568
-268
Connecticut
8,496
7,515
88.5
981
2,389
-1,408
Delaware
3,830
1,506
39.3
2,324
546
1,778
District of Columbia
2,821
2,455
87.0
366
570
-204
Florida
12,811
10,530
82.2
2,281
3,397
-1,116
Georgia
17,140
15,136
88.3
2,004
2,550
-546
Hawaii
2,137
2,022
94.6
115
490
-375
Idaho
3,259
2,588
79.4
671
481
190
Illinois
25,795
24,772
96.0
1,023
7,884
-6,861
Indiana
25,127
21,364
85.0
3,763
1,193
2,570
Iowa
9,658
7,566
78.3
2,092
1,782
310
Kansas
10,157
8,109
79.8
2,048
527
1,521
Kentucky
12,920
11,019
85.3
1,901
788
1,113
Louisiana
22,062
20,197
91.5
1,865
1,066
799
Maine
4,283
3,617
84.5
666
514
152
Maryland
12,176
8,780
72.1
3,396
3,384
12
Massachusetts
14,116
12,994
92.1
1,122
2,874
-1,752
Michigan
32,174
29,251
90.9
2,923
2,289
634
Minnesota
15,261
12,770
83.7
2,491
4,083
-1,592
Mississippi
7,011
5,447
77.7
1,564
622
942
Missouri
17,042
15,076
88.5
1,966
2,031
-65
Montana
4,205
3,859
91.8
346
298
48
Nebraska
7,550
6,941
91.9
609
836
-227
Nevada
2,743
2,408
87.8
335
431
-96
New Hampshire
4,223
2,390
56.6
1,833
525
1,308
New Jersey
14,592
13,825
94.7
767
7,522
-6,755
New Mexico
5,379
4,612
85.7
767
484
283
New York
33,307
30,731
92.3
2,576
7,283
-4,707
North Carolina
22,112
18,184
82.2
3,928
1,027
2,901
North Dakota
4,369
3,118
71.4
1,251
501
750
Ohio
36,034
32,893
91.3
3,141
3,657
-516
Oklahoma
12,249
11,126
90.8
1,123
664
459
Oregon
7,346
6,195
84.3
1,151
597
554
Pennsylvania
26,583
22,564
84.9
4,019
4,942
-923
Rhode Island
3,075
2,082
67.7
993
456
537
South Carolina
10,637
8,304
78.1
2,333
973
1,360
South Dakota
4,143
3,481
84.0
662
695
-33
Tennessee
13,680
12,031
87.9
1,649
1,770
-121
Texas
42,883
40,646
94.8
2,237
2,141
96
Utah
6,722
5,975
88.9
747
148
599
Vermont
3,073
1,349
43.9
1,724
320
1,404
Virginia
18,301
13,672
74.7-
4,629
2,926
1,703
Washington
10,010
9,195
91.9
815
988
-173
West Virginia
9,040
7,166
79.3
1,874
519
1,355
Wisconsin
23,965
20,191
84.3
3,774
1,766
2,008
Wyoming
1,381
1,085
78.6
296
324
-28
State unknown*
0
0
--
0
2,210
-2,210
*Students are reported in "State unknown" when an institution is unable to determine a student's
home State.
--Not applicable.
NOTE: Excludes foreign students and students from outlying areas.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary
Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
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Table 3.--Residence and migration of first-time freshmen enrolled in private 4-year institutions of
higher education, by State: Fall 1986
50 States
and D.C.
Total
Residents
of State
Percent
residents
Migration
Into
State
1 Out of
State
Net
I
Total
348,256
201,299
57.8
146,957
146,957
0
Alabama
3,447
1,941
56.3
1,506
1,047
459
Alaska
162
116
71.6
46
617
-571
Arizona
1,532
685
44.7
847
1,286
-439
Arkansas
2,141
1,378
64.4
763
788
-25
California
15,309
11,125
72.7
4,184
5,821
-1,637
Colorado
549
235
42.8
314
2,766
-2,452
Connecticut
7,773
3,275
42.1
4,498
8,432
-3,934
Delaware
1,236
777
62.9
459
799
-340
District of Columbia
6,467
420
6.5
6,047
843
5,204
Florida
11,097
5,556
50.1
5,541
5,192
349
Georgia
6,315
3,109
49.2
3,206
2,874
332
Hawaii
1,966
1,150
58.5
816
924
-108
Idaho
276
81
29.3
195
799
-604
Illinois
17,629
12,509
71.0
5,120
7,163
-2,043
Indiana
9,029
4,462
49.4
4,567
2,315
2,252
Iowa
5,439
3,463
63.7
1,976
1,467
509
Kansas
1,563
858
54.9
705
1,104
-399
Kentucky
4,041
3,009
74.5
1,032
1,484
-452
Louisiana
4,370
2,282
52.2
2,088
1,113
975
Maine
2,555
1,218
47.7
1,337
1,659
-322
Maryland
3,677
1,801
49.0
1,876
5,454
-3,578
Massachusetts
32,411
16,270
50.2
16,141
8,304
7,837
Michigan
9,529
7,915
83.1
1,614
3,273
-1659
Minnesota
7,087
4,616
65.1
2,471
2,114
357
Mississippi
1,149
810
70.5
339
636
-297
Missouri
8,462
4,662
55.1
3,800
2,134
1,666
Montana
585
456
77.9
129
773
-644
Nebraska
2,399
1,357
56.6
1,042
909
133
Nevada
45
45
100.0
o
497
-497
New Hampshire
2,464
511
20.7
1,953
1,915
38
New Jersey
6,896
5,197
75.4
1,699
16,352
-14,653
New Mexico
106
53
50.0
53
655
-602
New York
51,072
36,355
71.2
14,717
16,083
-1,366
North Carolina
11,080
5,452
49.2
5,628
1,498
4,130
North Dakota
487
216
44.4
271
331
-60
Ohio
16,317
10,720
65.7
5,597
5,013
584
Oklahoma
1,793
1,283
71.6
510
1,029
-519
Oregon
2,840
1,366
48.1
1,474
1,587
-113
Pennsylvania
29,274
16,959
57.9
12,315
7,621
4,694
Rhode Island
7,070
1,314
18.6
5,756
1,496
4,260
South Carolina
4,798
2,792
58.2
2,006
1,408
598
South Dakota
1,515
813
53.7
702
400
302
Tennessee
7,896
3,120
39.5
4,776
1,633
3,143
Texas
12,173
8,690
71.4
3,483
3,122
361
Utah
4,612
1,335
28.9
3,277
388
2,889
Vermont
2,269
381
16.8
1,888
904
984
Virginia
5,776
2,199
38.1
3,577
4,377
-800
Washington
3,943
2,393
60.7
1,550
2,238
-688
West Virginia
1,455
721
49.6
734
763
-29
Wisconsin
6,180
3,848
62.3
2,332
2,273
59
Wyoming
0
0
0.0
o
398
-398
State unknown*
0
0
--
o
2,886
-2,886
*Students are reported in "State unknown" when an institution is unable to determine a student's
home State.
--Not applicable.
NOTE: Excludes foreign students and students from outlying areas.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary
Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Table 4.--Residence and migration of first-time freshmen enrolled in public 2-year institutions of
higher education, by State: Fall 1986
50 States
and D.C.
Total
Residents
of State
Percent
residents
Migration
Into
State
Out of
State
Net
Total
913,577
871,942
95.4
41,635
41,635
0
Alabama
16,156
15,405
95.4
751
354
397
Alaska
183
183
100.0
o
265
-265
Arizona
51,146
47,836
93.5
3,310
231
3,079
Arkansas
4,003
3,732
93.2
271
935
-664
California
200,253
188,786
94.3
11,467
1,088
10,379
Colorado
0
o
0.0
o
575
-575
Connecticut
12,599
12,507
99.3
92
428
-336
Delaware
2,239
2,103
93.9
136
67
69
District of Columbia
0
o
0.0
o
264
-264
Florida
36,317
33,931
93.4
2,386
947
1,439
Georgia
8,075
7,589
94.0
486
731
-245
Hawaii
4,491
4,346
96.8
145
164
-19
Idaho
2,084
1,924
92.3
160
351
-191
Illinois
55,807
55,567
99.6
240
1,201
-961
Indiana
6,512
6,380
98.0
132
638
-506
Iowa
14,500
13,832
95.4
668
313
355
Kansas
10,449
9,592
91.8
857
221
636
Kentucky
5,749
5,653
98.3
96
266
-170
Louisiana
1,817
1,801
99.1
16
615
-599
Maine
1,515
1,478
97.6
37
120
-83
Maryland
24,329
23,736
97.6
593
462
131
Massachusetts
15,750
14,740
93.6
1,010
476
534
Michigan
45,193
44,123
97.6
1,070
648
422
Minnesota
16,512
15,756
95.4
756
575
181
Mississippi
13,358
12,540
93.9
818
166
652
Missouri
8,385
8,164
97.4
221
535
-314
Montana
559
535
95.7
24
330
-306
Nebraska
4,826
4,675
96.9
151
248
-97
Nevada
3,524
3,462
98.2
62
304
-242
New Hampshire
1,101
953
86.6
148
656
-508
New Jersey
20,507
19,609
95.6
898
852
46
New Mexico
3,026
2,616
86.5
410
522
-112
New York
47,508
46,895
98.7
613
1,065
-452
North Carolina
30,683
29,497
96.1
1,186
287
899
North Dakota
3,089
2,758
89.3
331
196
135
Ohio
19,187
18,862
98.3
325
857
-532
Oklahoma
12,944
12,686
98.0
258
484
-226
Oregon
12,567
11,771
93.7
796
240
556
Pennsylvania
27,011
26,363
97.6
648
1,077
-429
Rhode Island
2,079
1,966
94.6
113
247
-134
South Carolina
10,580
10,453
98.8
127
362
-235
South Dakota
o
0
0.0
o
220
-220
Tennessee
7,607
7,490
98.5
117
408
-291
Texas
49,923
46,960
94.1
2,963
697
2,266
Utah
2,880
2,674
92.8
206
158
48
Vermont
680
593
87.2
87
144
-57
Virginia
13,835
12,757
92.2
1,078
448
630
Washington
54,133
50,068
92.5
4,065
677
3,388
West Virginia
2,997
2,684
89.6
313
387
-74
Wisconsin
21,778
21,101
96.9
677
539
138
Wyoming
3,131
2,810
89.7
321
126
195
State unknown*
o
0
--
o
17,468
-17,468
*Students are reported in "State unknown" when an institution is unable to determine a student's
home State.
--Not applicable.
NOTE: Excludes foreign students and students from outlying areas.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary
Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
12
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
ler\
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Table 5.--Residence and migration of first-time freshmen enrolled in private 2-year institutions of
higher education, by State: Fall 1986
50 States
and D.C.
Total
Residents
of State
Percent
residents
Migration
Into
State
Out of
State
Net
Total
33,883
25,592
75.5
8,291
8,291
Alabama
704
550
78.1
154
106
48
Alaska
0
o
0.0
0
32
-32
Arizona
0
0
0.0
0
139
-139
Arkansas
116
96
82.8
20
33
-13
California
725
596
82.2
129
429
-300
Colorado
41
5
12.2
36
185
-149
Connecticut
558
372
66.7
186
748
-562
Delaware
0
-0.0-
0
39
-39
District of Columbia
- 0
0
0.0
o
19
-19
Florida
196
62
31.6
134
312
-178
Georgia
1,466
1,298
88.5
168
226
-58
Hawaii
O
o
0.0
0
44
-44
Idaho
3,344
1,114
33.3
2,230
12
2,218
Illinois
3,143
3,034
96.5
109
194
-85
Indiana
198
167
84.3 ,
31
129
-98
Iowa
553
484
87.5
69
92
-23
Kansas
395
154
39.0
241
54
187
Kentucky
721
684
94.9
37
45
-8
Louisiana
0
0
0.0
0
38
-38
Maine
133
133
100.0
0
180
-180
Maryland
21
14
66.7
7
159
-152
Massachusetts
5,673
3,914
69.0
1,759
202
1,557
Michigan
1,852
1,783
96.3
69
113
-44
Minnesota
234
228
97.4
6
90
-84
Mississippi
572
521
91.1
51
28
23
Missouri
619
368
59.5
251
116
135
Montana
231
231
100.0
0
103
-103
Nebraska
146
27
18.5
119
55
64
Nevada
0
0
0.0
0
79
-79
New Hampshire
108
53
49.1
55
245
-190
New Jersey
2
o
0.0
2
587
-585
New Mexico
O
o
0.0
0
38
-38
New York
3,092
2,532
81.9
560
640
-80
North Carolina
2,015
1,376
68.3
639
129
510
North Dakota
46
46
100.0
0
14
-14
Ohio
178
156
87.6
22
131
-109
Oklahoma
292
251
86.0
41
74
-33
Oregon
0
0
0.0
o
174
-174
Pennsylvania
2,553
2,022
79.2
531
190
341
Rhode Island
0
o
0.0
0
179
-179
South Carolina
1,484
1,317
88.7
167
135
32
South Dakota
200
185
92.5
15
19
-4
Tennessee
661
488
73.8
173
83
90
Texas
241
226
93.8
15
190
-175
Utah
o
o
0.0
0
431
-431
Vermont
730
523
71.6
207
117
90
Virginia
197
139
70.6
58
375
-317
Washington
0
0
0.0
o
307
-307
West Virginia
443
443
100.0
o
22
-22
Wisconsin
o
o
0.0
0
96
-96
Wyoming
0
0
0.0
0
103
-103
State unknown*
0
0
--
0
11
-11
*Students are reported in "State unknown" when an institution is unable to determine a student's
home State.
--Not applicable.
NOTE: Excludes foreign students and students from outlying areas.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary
Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
13
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Table 6.- 6.--Residence and migration of first-time freshmen who graduated from high school during the
previous 12 months, in all institutions of higher education, by State: Fall 1986
50 States
and D.C.
Total
Residents
of State
Percent
residents
Migration
Into
State
Out of
State
Net
Total
1,145,681
942,302
82.2
203,379
203,379
Alabama
18,153
14,666
80.8
3,487
1,592
1,895
Alaska
113
73
64.6
40
1,046
-1,006
Arizona
14,975
11,254
75.2
3,721
1,230
2,491
Arkansas
6,354
5,357
84.3
997
1,492
-495
California
151,550
140,995
93.0
10,555
6,431
4,124
Colorado
1,855
252
13.6
1,603
3,529
-1,926
Connecticut
14,634
9,555
65.3
5,079
9,270
-4,191
Delaware
4,871
2,205
45.3
2,666
1,142
1,524
District of Columbia
5,417
656
12.1
4,761
1,114
3,647
Florida
41,280
33,968
82.3
7,312
7,143
169
Georgia
27,361
22,390
81.8
4,971
4,737
234
Hawaii
2,745
2,214
80.7
531
1,227
-696
Idaho
6,890
4,540
65.9
2,350
807
1,543
Illinois
46,884
42,440
90.5
4,444
13,133
-8,689
Indiana
27,390
21,277
77.7
6,113
2,947
3,166
Iowa
19,830
16,068
81.0
3,762
2,858
904
Kansas
14,691
11,509
78.3
3,182
1,282
1,900
Kentucky
16,908
14,379
85.0
2,529
1,826
703
Louisiana
22,138
18,585
84.0
3,553
1,858
1,695
Maine
2,851
1,569
55.0
1,282
1,862
-580
Maryland
17,090
13,760
80.5
3,330
7,790
-4,460
Massachusetts
42,275
26,885
63.6
15,390
9,184
6,206
Michigan
46,341
43,995
94.9
2,346
4,589
-2,243
Minnesota
22,116
18,125
82.0
3,991
5,556
-1,565
Mississippi
12,257
10,593
86.4
1,664
1,016
648
Missouri
24,413
19,874
81.4
4,539
3,633
906
Montana
1,990
1,835
92.2
155
1,004
-849
Nebraska
10,999
9,334
84.9
1,665
1,581
84
Nevada
1,652
1,458
88.3
194
812
-618
New Hampshire
5,516
2,839
51.5
2,677
2,174
503
New Jersey
17,628
15,935
90.4
1,693
20,582
-18,889
New Mexico
5,975
5,032
84.2
943
1,038
-95
New York
92,359
75,879
82.2
16,480
18,664
-2,184
North Carolina
42,527
32,998
77.6
9,529
2,005
7,524
North Dakota
5,669
4,108
72.5
1,561
407
1,154
Ohio
44,597
38,332
86.0
6,265
7,079
-814
Oklahoma
14,958
13,828
92.4
1,130
1,509
-379
Oregon
13,151
10,845
82.5
2,306
1,660
646
Pennsylvania
60,919
46,257
75.9
14,662
10,543
4,119
Rhode Island
6,983
2,727
39.1
4,256
1,616
2,640
South Carolina
15,988
12,874
80.5
3,114
2,088
1,026
South Dakota
4,156
2,995
72.1
1,161
953
208
Tennessee
21,112
16,271
77.1
4,841
2,933
1,908
Texas
63,890
58,859
92.1
5,031
4,311
720
Utah
3,791
3,295
86.9
496
788
-292
Vermont
4,783
1,613
33.7
3,170
1,048
2,122
Virginia
28,239
21,218
75.1
7,021
6,105
916
Washington
22,087
20,069
90.9
2,018
2,559
-541
West Virginia
10,004
7,475
74.7
2,529
1,142
1,387
Wisconsin
32,780
26,997
82.4
5,783
3,454
2,329
Wyoming
2,546
2,045
80.3
501
625
-124
State unknown*
0
o
--
0
8,405
-8,405
*Students are reported in "State unknown" when an institution is unable to determine a student's
home State.
--Not applicable.
NOTE: Excludes foreign students and students from outlying areas.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary
Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
14
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Declassified and Approved ForRelease 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Table 7.--Residence and migration of first-time freshmen who graduated from high school during the
previous 12 months, in public 4-year institutions of higher education, by State:
Fall 1986
50 States
and D.C.
Total
Residents
of State
Percent
residents
Migration
Into
State
Out of
State
Net
Total
508,811
438,030
86.1
70,781
70,781
0
Alabama
7,697
5,769
75.0
1,928
559
1,369
Alaska
0
0
0.0
o
560
-560
Arizona
5,068
2,725
53.8
2,343
286
2,057
Arkansas
3,336
3,049
91.4
287
510
-223
California
44,640
42,759
95.8
1,881
2,144
-263
Colorado
1,328
28
2.1
1,300
1,284
16
Connecticut
3,354
2,834
84.5
520
1,664
-1,144
Delaware
3,537
1,265
35.8
2,272
426
1,846
District of Columbia
444
360
81.1
84
361
-277
Florida
12,480
10,279
82.4
2,201
2,499
-298
Georgia
15,842
13,913
87.8
1,929
2,127
-198
Hawaii
1,921
1,827
95.1
94
428
-334
Idaho
2,291
1,977
86.3
314
346
-32
Illinois
15,224
14,730
96.8
494
6,860
-6,366
Indiana
20,448
16,873
82.5
3,575
928
2,647
Iowa
9,095
7,061
77.6
2,034
1,593
441
Kansas
8,225
6,523
79.3
1,702
424
1,278
Kentucky
10,453
8,771
83.9
1,682
632
1,050
Louisiana
17,111
15,543
90.8
1,568
667
901
Maine
91
53
58.2
38
391
-353
Maryland
4,550
3,330
73.2
1,220
2,989
-1,769
Massachusetts
11,477
10,520
91.7
957
1,900
-943
Michigan
21,869
20,805
95.1
1,064
1,915
-851
Minnesota
11,659
9,981
85.6
1,678
3,664
-1,986
Mississippi
3,375
2,446
72.5
929
463
466
Missouri
15,035
13,186
87.7
1,849
1,662
187
Montana
1,699
1,553
91.4
146
223
-77
Nebraska
6,858
6,306
92.0
552
727
-175
Nevada
1,409
1,225
86.9
184
359
-175
New Hampshire
3,715
2,099
56.5
1,616
365
1,251
New Jersey
4,601
4,501
97.8
100
6,014
-5,914
New Mexico
4,313
3,675
85.2
638
381
257
New York
24,134
22,109
91.6
2,025
5,172
-3,147
North Carolina
20,440
16,708
81.7
3,732
762
2,970
North Dakota
3,679
2,577
70.0
1,102
137
965
Ohio
28,223
25,574
90.6
2,649
2,939
-290
Oklahoma
9,759
8,796
90.1
963
513
450
Oregon
6,467
5,444
84.2
1,023
483
540
Pennsylvania
22,945
19,300
84.1
3,645
3,939
-294
Rhode Island
654
591
90.4
63
340
-277
South Carolina
7,850
5,971
76.1
1,879
821
1,058
South Dakota
3,192
2595
81.3
597
523
74
Tennessee
11,124
9,719
87.4
1,405
1,377
28
Texas
35,549
33,706
94.8
1,843
1,697
146
Utah
3,741
3,246
86.8
495
123
372
Vermont
2,839
1,170
41.2
1,669
210
1,459
Virginia
17,089
12,778
74.8
4,311
2,374
1,937
Washington
8,089
7,392
91.4
697
750
-53
West Virginia
7,372
5,654
76.7
1,718
450
1,268
Wisconsin
21,519
17,973
83.5
3,546
1,456
2,090
Wyoming
1,001
761
76.0
240
244
-4
State unknown*
0
0
--
o
1,120
-1,120
*Students are reported in "State unknown" when an institution is unable to determine a student's
home State.
--Not applicable.
NOTE: Excludes foreign students and students from outlying areas.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary
Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
15
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Table 8.--Residence and migration of first-time freshmen who graduated from high school during the
previous 12 months, in private 4-year institutions of higher education, by State:
Fall 1986
50 States
and D.C.
Total
Residents
of State
Percent
residents
Migration
Into
State
1 Out of
State
Net
I
Total
242,629
132,881
54.8
109,748
109,748
Alabama
2,732
1,511
55.3
1,221
768
453
Alaska
113
73
64.6
40
354
-314
Arizona
688
134
19.5
554
711
-157
Arkansas
1,663
1,031
62.0
632
547
85
California
6,697
4,645
69.4
2,052
3,666
-1,614
Colorado
527
224
42.5
303
1,797
-1,494
Connecticut
6,963
2,587
37.2
4,376
6,910
-2,534
Delaware
578
234
40.5
344
654
-310
District of Columbia
4,973
296
6.0
4,677
655
4,022
Florida
6,977
3,300
47.3
3,677
4,024
-347
Georgia
4,236
1,647
38.9
2,589
2,217
372
Hawaii
824
387
47.0
437
661
-224
Idaho
240
70
29.2
170
314
-144
Illinois
11,867
8,017
67.6
3,850
5,669
-1,819
Indiana
5,670
3,196
56.4
2,474
1,676
798
Iowa
4,321
2,839
65.7
1,482
1,100
382
Kansas
1,418
755
53.2
663
740
-77
Kentucky
2,981
2,210
74.1
771
1,064
-293
Louisiana
3,997
2,023
50.6
1,974
829
1,145
Maine
1,864
644
34.5
1,220
1,302
-82
Maryland
3,467
1,636
47.2
1,831
4,462
-2,631
Massachusetts
21,122
8,152
38.6
12,970
6,865
6,105
Michigan
5,979
4,945
82.7
1,034
2,367
-1,333
Minnesota
5,598
3,536
63.2
2,062
1,590
472
Mississippi
439
247
56.3
192
455
-263
Missouri
5,487
3,121
56.9
2,366
1,644
722
Montana
5
5
100.0
o
492
-492
Nebraska
2,083
1,157
55.5
926
670
256
Nevada
0
0
0.0
o
239
-239
New Hampshire
1,168
242
20.7
926
1,384
-458
New Jersey
5,633
4,088
72.6
1,545
13,597
-12,052
New Mexico
71
35
49.3
36
407
-371
New York
42,894
29,275
68.3
13,619
12,581
1,038
North Carolina
9,836
4,743
48.2
5,093
1,078
4,015
North Dakota
431
207
48.0
224
173
51
Ohio
10,180
6,648
65.3
3,532
3,725
-193
Oklahoma
2
2
100.0
o
748
-748
Oregon
2,069
1,043
50.4
1,026
925
101
Pennsylvania
21,646
11,625
53.7
10,021
6,012
4,009
Rhode Island
4,890
773
15.8
4,117
1,164
2,953
South Carolina
3,421
2,285
66.8
1,136
1,073
63
South Dakota
905
354
39.1
551
284
267
Tennessee
5,230
1,983
37.9
3,247
1,304
1,943
Texas
6,837
4,467
65.3
2,370
2,186
184
Utah
50
49
98.0
1
264
-263
Vermont
1,596
189
11.8
1,407
683
724
Virginia
4,288
1,907
44.5
2,381
3,235
-854
Washington
2,027
1,237
61.0
790
1,338
-548
West Virginia
1,237
564
45.6
673
566
107
Wisconsin
4,709
2,543
54.0
2,166
1,706
460
Wyoming
0
0
0.0
o
248
-248
State unknown*
0
0
--
0
625
-625
*Students are reported in "State unknown" when an institution is unable to determine a student's
home State.
--Not applicable.
NOTE: Excludes foreign students and students from outlying areas.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary
Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
16
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Table 9.--Residence and migration of first-time freshmen who graduated from high school during the
previous 12 months, in public 2-year institutions of higher education, by State:
Fall 1986
50 States
and D.C.
Total
Residents
of State
Percent
residents
Migration
Into
State
1 Out of
State
Net
I
Total
373,654
356,998
95.5
16,656
16,656
0
Alabama
7,252
7,062
97.4
190
183 .
7
Alaska
0
o
0.0
o
107
-107
Arizona
9,219
8,395
91.1
824
128
696
Arkansas
1,316
1,249
94.9
67
409
-342
California
99,650
93,108
93.4
6,542
302
6,240
Colorado
o
o
0.0
o
294
-294
Connecticut
3,808
3,795
99.7
13
214
-201
Delaware
756
706
93.4
50
27
23
District of Columbia
0
o
0.0
o
82
-82
Florida
21,647
20,335
93.9
1,312
359
953
Georgia
6,322
6,021
95.2
301
251
50
Hawaii
0
o
0.0
o
97
-97
Idaho
1,810
1,678
92.7
132
137
-5
Illinois
18,387
18,347
99.8
40
453
-413
Indiana
1,154
1,119
97.0
35
250
-215
Iowa
6,117
5,894
96.4
223
101
122
Kansas
4,767
4,149
87.0
618
75
543
Kentucky
2,933
2,888
98.5
45
95
-50
Louisiana
1,030
1,019
98.9
11
336
-325
Maine
847
823
97.2
24
48
-24
Maryland
9,055
8,783
97.0
272
209
63
Massachusetts
6,842
6,537
95.5
305
282
23
Michigan
17,567
17,374
98.9
193
225
-32
Minnesota
4,794
4,545
94.8
249
241
8
Mississippi
8,238
7,710
93.6
528
78
450
Missouri
3,546
3,470
97.9
76
230
-154
Montana
266
257
96.6
9
210
-201
Nebraska
1,933
1,850
95.7
83
142
-59
Nevada
243
233
95.9
10
155
-145
New Hampshire
570
474
83.2
96
269
-173
New Jersey
7,394
7,346
99.4
48
484
-436
New Mexico
1,591
1,322
83.1
269
218
51
New York
23,057
22,731
98.6
326
437
-111
North Carolina
10,467
10,273
98.1
194
79
115
North Dakota
1,559
1,324
84.9
235
89
146
Ohio
6,191
6,107
98.6
84
313
-229
Oklahoma
5,058
4,905
97.0
153
185
-32
Oregon
4,615
4,358
94.4
257
108
149
Pennsylvania
14,374
13,854
96.4
520
457
63
Rhode Island
1,439
1,363
94.7
76
22
54
South Carolina
4,106
4,071
99.1
35
83
-48
South Dakota
0
o
0.0
0
131
-131
Tennessee
4,288
4,212
98.2
76
188
-112
Texas
21,278
20,475
96.2
803
285
518
Utah
0
0
0.0
o
45
-45
Vermont
238
180
75.6
58
69
-11
Virginia
6,697
6,424
95.9
273
206
67
Washington
11,971
11,440
95.6
531
225
306
West Virginia
1,165
1,027
88.2
138
112
26
Wisconsin
6,552
6,481
98.9
71
223
-152
Wyoming
1,545
1,284
83.1
261
48
213
State unknown*
0
o
--
o
6,660
-6,660
*Students are reported in "State unknown" when an institution is unable to determine a student's
home State.
--Not applicable.
NOTE: Excludes foreign students and students from outlying areas.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary
Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
17
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Table 10.--Residence and migration of first-time freshmen who graduated from high school during the
previous 12 months, in private 2-year institutions of higher education, by State:
Fall 1986
50 States
and D.C.
Total
Residents
of State
Percent
residents
Migration
Into
State
Out of
State
Net
Total
20,587
14,393
69.9
6,194
6,194
Alabama
472
324
68.6
148
82
66
Alaska
o
o
0.0
o
25
-25
Arizona
o
o
0.0
o
105
-105
Arkansas
39
28
71.8
11
26
-15
California
563
483
85.8
80
319
-239
Colorado
o
o
0.0
o
154
-154
Connecticut
509
339
66.6
170
482
-312
Delaware
o
o
0.0
o
35
-35
District of Columbia
o
o
0.0
o
16
-16
Florida
176
54
30.7
122
261
-139
Georgia
961
809
84.2
152
142
10
Hawaii
0
o
0.0
0
41
-41
Idaho
2,549
815
32.0
1,734
10
1,724
Illinois
1,406
1,346
95.7
60
151
-91
Indiana
118
89
75.4
29
93
-64
Iowa
297
274
92.3
23
64
-41
Kansas
281
82
29.2
199
43
156
Kentucky
541
510
94.3
31
35
-4
Louisiana
o
o
0.0
o
26
-26
Maine
49
49
100.0
o
121
-121
Maryland
18
11
61.1
7
130
-123
Massachusetts
2,834
1,676
59.1
1,158
137
1,021
Michigan
926
871
94.1
55
82
-27
Minnesota
65
63
96.9
2
61
-59
Mississippi
205
190
92.7
15
20
-5
Missouri
345
97
28.1
248
97
151
Montana
20
20
100.0
0
79
-79
Nebraska
125
21
16.8
104
42
62
Nevada
o
o
0.0
o
59
-59
New Hampshire
63
24
38.1
39
156
-117
New Jersey
o
o
0.0
o
487
-487
New Mexico
o
o
0.0
o
32
-32
New York
2,274
1,764
77.6
510
474
36
North Carolina
1,784
1,274
71.4
510
86
424
North Dakota
o
o
0.0
o
8
-8
Ohio
3
3
100.0
o
102
-102
Oklahoma
139
125
89.9
14
63
-49
Oregon
o
o
0.0
o
144
-144
Pennsylvania
1,954
1,478
75.6
476
135
341
Rhode Island
o
o
0.0
o
90
-90
South Carolina
611
547
89.5
64
111
-47
South Dakota
59
46
78.0
13
15
-2
Tennessee
470
357
76.0
113
64
49
Texas
226
211
93.4
15
143
-128
Utah
o
o
0.0
o
356
-356
Vermont
110
74
67.3
36
86
-50
Virginia
165
109
66.1
56
290
-234
Washington
o
o
0.0
o
246
-246
West Virginia
230
230
100.0
o
14
-14
Wisconsin
o
o
0.0
o
69
-69
Wyoming
o
o
0.0
o
85
-85
State unknown*
0
0
--
o
0
0
*Students are reported in "State unknown" when an institution is unable to determine a student's
home State.
--Not applicable.
NOTE: Excludes foreign students and students from outlying areas.
SOURCE: U.S. Department Of Education, Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary
Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
18
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Declassified and Approved ForRelease 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Table 11.--Residence and migration of Students from foreign countries
enrolled in all institutions of higher education, by level
of enrollment and State of attendence: Fall 1986
50 States
and D.C.
All
foreign
students
enrolled
Foreign students, by level
First-time
freshmen
Under-
graduate
transfer
students
First-
profes-
sional
students
Graduate
students
Total
79,959
27,575
19,786
1,204
31,394
Alabama
657
249 163
5
240
Alaska
42
22 7
0
13
Arizona
1.3605
775_ _408
4
418
Arkansas
428
168 171
0
89
California
17,580
7,094
6,476
191
3,819
Colorado
46
35
6
2
3
Connecticut
1,063
254
101
12
696
Delaware
156
55
19
0
82
District of Columbia
2,332
933
506
46
847
Florida
4,317
2,019
1,615,
28
655
Georgia
1,283
382
240
42
619
Hawaii
717
418
205
0
94
Idaho
247
161
48
0
38
Illinois
2,881
598
552
87
1,644
Indiana
1,631
446
305
22
858
Iowa
1,296
367
369
38
522
Kansas
854
254
192
4
404
Kentucky
388
149
74
9
156
Louisiana
1,034
307
312
20
395
Maine
120
55
20
2
43
Maryland
1,571
374
254
13
930
Massachusetts
3,069
1,320
385
67
1,297
Michigan
3,462
742
675
94
1,951
Minnesota
845
278
236
15
316
Mississippi
409
63
109
6
231
Missouri
1,254
291
310
41
612
Montana
174
53
67
1
53
Nebraska
532
223
52
7
250
Nevada
145
32
55
0
58
New Hampshire
145
76
5
0
64
New Jersey
1,353
309
351
32
661
New Mexico
295
58
89
0
148
New York
6,588
2,016
1,200
92
3,280
North Carolina
1,597
556
312
35
694
North Dakota
249
104
85
0
60
Ohio
2,607
701
400
38
1,468
Oklahoma
985
440
11
9
525
Oregon
1,357
335
445
39
538
Pennsylvania
2,826
835
256
101
1,634
Rhode Island
337
83
39
1
214
South Carolina
508
161
98
13
236
South Dakota
152
48
59
3
42
Tennessee
760
288
218
5
249
Texas
4,910
1,967
1,107
47
1,789
Utah
840
298
226
4
312
Vermont
264
85
140
0
39
Virginia
1,161
418
117
6
620
Washington
1,160
226
334
5
595
West Virginia
274
69
28
1
176
Wisconsin
1,358
347
304
17
690
Wyoming
95
38
30
0
27
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics,
Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Residence
of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
19
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Declassified and Approved ForRelease 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
?4.=?1 N?i=1
Technical Appendix
Statistics for this report are based on reports from institutions of higher
education in response to the Residence of First-gime Students survey conducted
by the Center for Education Statistics (cPs) in the fall of 1986. This survey
was conducted for the first time under the new Integrated Postsecondary
Education Data System (IPEDS), and data will be collected biennially hereafter.
Institutions of higher education were formerly surveyed under the Higher
Education General Information Survey (HEGIS), and are those postsecondary
institutions accredited at the college level by an agency recognized by the U.S.
Department of Education.
This survey requested data about the State of residence of all
degree-seeking students enrolled for the first time in the following categories
of institutions: 4-year public and private and 2-year private nonprofit. The
2-year private for-profit institutions in the IPEDS universe were not surveyed.
Data were reported by attendance level of the student when first admitted to the
responding institution. The student levels include: undergraduate (first-time
freshmen, students graduating from high school within the past twelve months,
and transfer students), graduate, and first-professional levels.
The analyses in this report were further limited to first-time freshmen
enrolled in the 2,743 institutions of higher education in the 50 States and the
District of Columbia that responded to the Residence survey. Students from the
outlying areas and students from the 50 States and the District of Columbia
enrolled in the outlying areas and in foreign countries are excluded from the
analysis. Foreign students are excluded from the analysis except as shown in
table 11.
The Residence of First-gime Students survey was mailed during September
1986 to 5,126 postsecondary education institutions. Analysis of the returned
survey forms resulted in deleting 398 institutions from the universe. These
included institutions that had closed, did not offer postsecondary education
programs, were duplicated on the file, or were not eligible for the Residence
survey. Therefore, the final universe for the survey was 4,728 institutions
(table A).
Table A. --Response to Residence of First-gime Students survey
Level of Isurvey IRespon- 1Institutions 1 Final IResponse
institution Iforms I dents ldeleted from 1universe 1 rate
Imailed 1 Ifile
Total
5,126
3,419
398
4,728
72.3
4-yr.
2,910
2,027
140
2,770
73.2
2-yr.
2,216
1,392
258
1,958
71.1
The overall response rate of 72.3 percent was based on the ratio of
3,419 respondents to the final universe of 4,728 institutions (2,770 4-year and
above institutions and 1,958 2-year institutions).
20
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Declassified and Approved ForRelease 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
The response rate for institutions of higher education (HEIS schools) was
much higher than for other postsecondary institutions (non-HEGIS
Schools)--86.4 percent versus 42.2 percent (table A-1). Table A-2 shows similar
data weighted by first-time freshmen enrollment. Whereas only 72.3 percent of
all institutions responded to the Residence survey, responding institutions
enrolled 85.6 percent of all first-time freshmen. For the institutions of
higher education, 86.4 percent of the institutions responded, accounting for
91.7 percent of all first-time freshmen.
Imputation for nonresponding institutions are not included in this report.
A report describing the fully imputed file, with a description of the imputation
procedure, is planned for the summer of 1988.
Survey data were edited for internal consistency; that is, detailed data,
by State, added to the total for each column. If the totals were missing, the
computer generated totals were used and flagged as such. Data were also checked
to ensure that the total freshmen count was greater than (or equal to) the count
of first-time freshmen who had graduated from high school during the previous
12 months. The totals reported for first-time freshmen, graduate, and
first-professional students were compared with the comparable totals reported on
the Fall Enrollment survey and discrepancies were resolved.
The definitions and instructions for compiling IPEDS data have been
designed to minimize comparability problems. However, postsecondary education
institutions differ widely among themselves. As a result of these differences,
comparisons of data provided by individual institutions may be misleading.
21
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Table A-1.--Residence survey response rates, by State and accreditation (HEGIS) status: Fall 1986
United States and
outlying areas
All institutions
HEGIS schools
Non-HEGIS schools
Total
Respon-
dents
Non-
respon-
dents
Percent
respond-
ing
Total
Respon-
dents
Non-
respon-
dents
Percent
respond-
ing
Total
Respon-
dents
Non-
respon-
dents
Percent
respond-
ing
Total
4,728
3,419
1,309
72.3
3,217
2,781
436
86.4
1,511
638
873
42.2
Alabama
98
81
17
82.7
73
70
3
95.9
25
11
14
44.0
Alaska
28
22
6
78.6
15
15
0
100.0
13
7
6
53.8
Arizona
39
29
10
74.4
29
24
5
82.8
10
5
5
50.0
Arkansas
40
33
7
82.5
32
30
2
93.8
8
3
5
37.5
California
524
280
244
53.4
285
231
54
81.1
239
49
190
20.5
Colorado
67
14
53
20.9
44
8
36
18.2
23
6
17
26.1
Connecticut
69
57
12
82.6
49
47
2
95.9
20
10
10
50.0
Delaware
12
9
3
75.0
9
8
1
88.9
3
1
2
33.3
District of Columbia
21
18
3
85.7
18
17
1
94.4
3
1
2
33.3
Florida
154
95
59
61.7
77
69
8
89.6
77
26
51
33.8
Georgia
108
77
31
71.3
71
62
9
87.3
37
15
22
40.5
Hawaii
19
13
6
68.4
13
12
1
92.3
6
1
5
16.7
Idaho
12
11
1
91.7
10
9
1
90.0
2
2
0
100.0
Illinois
236
192
44
81.4
155
154
1
99.4
81
38
43
46.9
Indiana
102
72
30
70.6
70
58
12
82.9
32
14
18
43.8
Iowa
83
48
35
57.8
59
46
13
78.0
24
2
22
8.3
Kansas
73
54
19
74.0
53
43
10
81.1
20
11
9
55.0
Kentucky
58
39
19
67.2
47
33
14
70.2
11
6
5
54.5
Louisiana
71
54
17
76.1
30
30
0
100.0
41
24
17
58.5
Maine
37
31
6
83.8
27
27
0
100.0
10
4
6
40.0
Maryland
68
60
8
88.2
56
53
3
94.6
12
7
5
58.3
Massachusetts
168
128
40
76.2
120
107
13
89.2
48
21
27
43.8
Michigan
142
105
37
73.9
91
85
6
93.4
51
20
31
39.2
Minnesota
116
91
25
78.4
68
60
8
88.2
48
31
17
64.6
Mississippi
54
50
4
92.6
40
39
1
97.5
14
11
3
78.6
Missouri
119
93
26
78.2
85
77
8
90.6
34
16
18
47.1
Montana
28
22
6
78.6
16
14
2
87.5
12
8
4
66.7
Nebraska
48
43
5
89.6
33
33
0
100.0
15
10
5
66.7
Nevada
13
8
5
61.5
9
7
2
77.8
4
1
3
25.0
New Hampshire
34
22
12
64.7
26
19
7
73.1
8
3
5
37.5
New Jersey
99
79
20
79.8
59
52
7
88.1
40
27
13
67.5
New Mexico
32
26
6
81.3
20
19
1
95.0
12
7
5
58.3
New York
377
248
129
65.8
280
199
81
71.1
97
49
48
50.5
North Carolina
131
126
5
96.2
117
116
1
99.1
14
10
4
71.4
North Dakota
28
28
0
100.0
19
19
0
100.0
9
9
0
100.0
Ohio
210
134
76
63.8
128
103
25
80.5
82
31
51
37.8
Oklahoma
48
43
5
89.6
43
42
1
97.7
5
1
4
20.0
Oregon
50
45
5
90.0
44
44
0
100.0
6
1
5
16.7
Pennsylvania
285
205
80
71.9
187
165
22
88.2
98
40
58
40.8
Rhode Island
15
14
1
93.3
12
12
0
100.0
3
2
1
66.7
South Carolina
67
62
5
92.5
57
56
1
98.2
10
6
4
60.0
South Dakota
31
24
7
77.4
18
16
2
88.9
13
8
5
61.5
Tennessee
100
82
18
82.0
74
67
7
90.5
26
15
11
57.7
Texas
195
147
48
75.4
155
135
20
87.1
40
12
28
30.0
Utah
19
11
8
57.9
11
8
3
72.7
8
3
5
37.5
Vermont
24
23
1
95.8
22
21
1
95.5
2
2
0
100.0
Virginia
102
63
39
61.8
72
50
22
69.4
30
13
17
43.3
Washington
69
55
14
79.7
51
48
3
94.1
18
7
11
38.9
West Virginia
38
32
6
84.2
27
25
2
92.6
11
7
4
63.6
Wisconsin
90
60
30
66.7
59
49
10
83.1
31
11
20
35.5
Wyoming
11
10
1
90.9
8
8
0
100.0
3
2
1
66.7
American Samoa
1
0
1
0.0
1
0
1
0.0
o
0
o
0.0
No. Marianas
2
1
1
50.0
2
1
1
50.0
0
0
0
0.0
Guam
2
2
0
100.0
2
2
0
100.0
0
o
o
0.0
Puerto Rico
1
1
0
100.0
1
1
0
100.0
0
o
0
0.0
Trust Territories
58
46
12
79.3
37
35
2
94.6
21
11
10
52.4
Virgin Islands
2
1
1
50.0
1
1
0
100.0
1
o
1
0.0
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System
(IPEDS), Residence of First-Time Students survey, 1986.
22
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4
Table A-2.--Residence survey response rates, weighted by first-time freshmen enrollment, by State and accreditation (HEGIS) status:
Fall 1986
United States and
' outlying areas
All
institutions
HEGIS institutions
Non-HEGIS institutions
First-time freshmen
Percent
responding
First-time freshmen
Percent
responding
First-time freshmen
Percent
responding
All
institutions
Responding
institutions
All
institutions
Responding
institutions
All
institutions
Responding
institutions
Total
2,369,459
2,029,394
85.6
2,140,896
1,963,987
91.7
228,563
65,407
28.6
Alabama
39,319
34,704
88.3
35,761
33,818
94.6
3,558
886
24.9
Alaska
1,452
1,403
96.6
1,384
1,384
100.0
68
19
27.9
Arizona
57,476
51,515
89.6
54,424
51,449
94.5
3,052
66
2.2
Arkansas
17,536
14,605
83.3
16,189
14,585
90.1
1,347
20
1.5
California
291,550
263,915
90.5
269,705
259,726
96.3
21,845
4,189
19.2
Colorado
30,782
2,489
8.1
26,780
1,831
6.8
4,002
658
16.4
Connecticut
31,070
30,345
97.7
30,279
30,272
100.0
791
73
9.2
Delaware
7,654
7,238
94.6
7,464
7,223
96.8
190
15
7.9
District of Columbia
10,659
10,385
97.4
10,370
10,370
100.0
289
15
5.2
Florida
80,815
67,315
83.3
66,672
61,710
92.6
14,143
5,605
39.6
Georgia
45,348
36,963
81.5
36,142
33,450
92.6
9,206
3,513
38.2
Hawaii
9,402
8,551
90.9
8,733
8,432
96.6
669
119
17.8
Idaho
9,864
9,676
98.1
9,740
9,562
98.2
124
114
91.9
Illinois
108,226
106,079
98.0
104,931
104,931
100.0
3,295
1,148
34.8
Indiana
49,222
42,056
85.4
45,583
41,587
91.2
3,639
469
12.9
Iowa
36,482
29,962
82.1
34,468
29,962
86.9
2,014
0
0.0
Kansas
33,520
25,437
75.9
26,660
22,843
85.7
6,860
2,594
37.8
Kentucky
27,521
23,768
86.4
23,687
23,609
99.7
3,834
159
4.1
Louisiana
36,840
33,997
92.3
28,923
28,923
100.0
7,917
5,074
64.1
Maine
9,381
8,979
95.7
8,948
8,948
100.0
433
31
7.2
Maryland
33,075
32,502
98.3
32,642
32,464
99.5
433
38
8.8
Massachusetts
82,569
72,838
88.2
79,100
72,209
91.3
3,469
629
18.1
Michigan
99,573
88,887
89.3
97,203
88,093
90.6
2,370
794
33.5
Minnesota
55,586
48,165
86.7
44,055
40,388
91.7
11,531
7,777
67.4
Mississippi
25,912
24,808
95.7
2.2,763
22,584
99.2
3,149
2,224
70.6
Missouri
37,469
35,505
94.8
35,622
34,873
97.9
1,847
632
34.2
Montana
6,405
5,447
85.0
5,520
5,425
98.3
885
22
2.5
Nebraska
19,304
18,643
96.6
14,316
14,316
100.0
4,988
4,327
86.7
Nevada
6,192
5,664
91.5
5,955
5,599
94.0
237
65
27.4
New Hampshire
11,064
7,913
71.5
9,439
7,875
83.4
1,625
38
2.3
New Jersey
47,087
41,586
88.3
44,655
41,165
92.2
2,432
421
17.3
New Mexico
8,728
8,657
99.2
8,260
8,223
99.6
468
434
92.7
New York
173,035
123,030
71.1
156,733
120,960
77.2
16,302
2,070
12.7
North Carolina
68,405
66,593
97.4
66,416
66,408
100.0
1,989
185
9.3
North Dakota
8,044
8,044
100.0
8,017
8,017
100.0
27
27
100.0
Ohio
110,445
71,017
64.3
86,511
70,453
81.4
23,934
564
2.4
Oklahoma
30,370
27,720
91.3
27,889
27,720
99.4
2,481
o
0.0
Oregon
25,521
25,036
98.1
25,036
25,036
100.0
485
0
0.0
Pennsylvania
110,262
88,687
80.4
97,263
87,865
90.3
12,999
822
6.3
Rhode Island
12,896
12,737
98.8
12,572
12,572
100.0
324
165
50.9
South Carolina
29,121
28,157
96.7
28,052
27,968
99.7
1,069
189
17.7
South Dakota
6,210
5,995
96.5
5,769
5,592
96.9
441
403
91.4
Tennessee
41,064
31,567
76.9
31,095
30,462
98.0
9,969
1,105
11.1
Texas
128,273
111,032
86.6
117,782
105,548
89.6
10,491
5,484
52.3
Utah
12,981
11,647
89.7
12,265
11,627
94.8
716
20
2.8
Vermont
7,010
6,841
97.6
6,908
6,841
99.0
102
o
0.0
Virginia
47,772
38,711
81.0
45,943
38,393
83.6
1,829
318
17.4
Washington
80,859
74,574
92.2
68,199
68,014
99.7
12,660
6,560
51.8
West Virginia
14,583
12,732
87.3
13,384
12,370
92.4
1,199
362
30.2
Wisconsin
52,845
48,853
92.4
48,981
46,057
94.0
3,864
2,796
72.4
Wyoming
5,204
4,569
87.8
4,553
4,553
100.0
651
16
2.5
American Samoa
270
o
0.0
270
o
0.0
0
0
0.0
No. Marianas
138
138
100.0
138
138
100.0
0
0
0.0
Guam
520
520
100.0
520
520
100.0
0
0
0.0
Puerto Rico
36,076
30,890
85.6
29,755
' 28,737
96.6
6,321
2,153
34.1
Trust Territories
214
49
22.9
214
49
22.9
0
0
0.0
Virgin Islands
258
258
100.0
258
258
100.0
0
0
0.0
NOTE: First-time freshmen data for 1986 Fall Enrollment survey include imputed data for nonresponding institutions.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (WEDS),
Residence of First-Time Students survey, 1986, and Fall Enrollment Compliance survey, Fall 1986.
23
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/01/02 : CIA-RDP90-00530R000300620020-4