CUBAN CHRONOLOGY 1988
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP90S00046R000200090002-3
Release Decision:
RIPPUB
Original Classification:
C
Document Page Count:
357
Document Creation Date:
December 23, 2016
Document Release Date:
January 8, 2014
Sequence Number:
2
Case Number:
Publication Date:
August 1, 1989
Content Type:
REPORT
File:
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CIA-RDP90S00046R000200090002-3.pdf | 10.77 MB |
Body:
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Directorate of Confidential
Intelligence
a
Cuban Chronology
1988
A Reference Aid
a
a
Confidential
ALA 89-10021
August 1989
Cop, 2 8 5
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Intelligence
Reverse Blank
Cuban Chronology
1988
A Reference Aid
This reference aid was prepared by
Office of African and
Latin American Analysis. Comments and queries
are welcome and may be directed to the Chief, Middle
America?Cuba Division, ALA)
Confidential
ALA 89-10021
August 1989
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Preface
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This publication is a chronological listing of major international and
domestic events affecting Cuba during the period from January 1 to
December 31, 1988. The events are arranged alphabetically by country. In
addition, two general subject categories are included; the Nonaligned
Movement, and the Palestine Liberation Organization. The events included
in this reference aid were selected for their individual significance; the
publication is not intended to be a complete collection of every major
Cuban event during this period.
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Key to Abbreviations
AFP French Press Agency
- ANPP People's Government National Assembly
CDR Committees for Defense of the Revolution
CEMA Council for Mutual Economic Assistance
CPCZ Czechoslovakia Central Committee
CPSU Communist Party of the Soviet Union Organizations
ECLA Economic Commission for Latin America
FAPLA Popular Armed Forces for the Liberation of Angola
FAR Revolutionary Armed Forces
ICAP Cuban Institute of Friendship With Peoples
ICRT Cuban Radio and Television Institute
JUCE-
PLAN Central Planning Board
KUFNCD Kampuchean United Front for National Construction andDefense
MPLA-PT Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola - Party of Labor
MPLA Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola
PCC Communist Party of Cuba
PCCH Communist Party of Chile
SELA Latin American Economic System
SWAPO South-West African People's Organization
UJC Union of Young Communists
UN United Nations
UNITA National Union for the Total Independence of Angola
UPI United Press International
US United States
USSR Union of Soviet Socialist Republic
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Contents
Page
Preface
111
Key to Abbreviations
Afghanistan
1
Albania
3
Algeria
4
Angola
5
Argentina
26
Austria
"
29
? I
Bahamas
30
Belgium?
31
Benin
32
Bolivia
33
l'r
Botswana
34
Brazil
35
Bulgaria
42
Burkina Faso
43
Byelorussia
44
'
Cambodia
_ 45
0.4 #
Canada
47
Cape Verde ?
48
Caribbean Islands
49
Chile
50
China (PRC)
51
Colombia
54
?
Congo
56
Costa Rica
60
?
Cuba
62
Cyprus
148
Czechoslovakia
149
Denmark
154
Dominican Republic
155
Ecuador -
.... M.%
156
Egypt
,
160
El Salvador
'
?
162
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Ethiopia
163
Finland
165
France
166
Germany, East
169
Germany, West
173
Ghana
176
Greece
178
Grenada
179
Guatemala
180
Guyana
181
Haiti
182
Honduras
183
Hungary
184
India
186
Iran
189
Iraq
191
Ireland
192
Italy
193
Jamaica
194
Japan
195
Korea, North
196
Korea, South
198
Kuwait
200
Laos
201
Lebanon
202
Libya
203
Madagascar
204
Malaysia
205
Mali
206
Martinique
207
Mexico
208
Mongolia
215
Morocco
216
Mozambique
217
Namibia
220
Netherlands
221
Nicaragua
222
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connaennal
Page
Nigeria
228
Nonaligned Movement
229
Pakistan
233
Palestine Liberation Organization
234
Panama
236
Peru
239
Philippines
240
Poland
241
Portugal
243
Puerto Rico
245
Romania
246
Seychelles
248
Sierra Leone
249
Somalia
250
South Africa
251
Spain
260
Sri Lanka
265
Sub-Saharan Africa
266
Sweden
267
Switzerland
268
Syria
271
' Tanzania
273
Tunisia
274
Uganda
275
United Kingdom
278
United Nations
281
United States
287
Uruguay
309
USSR
313
Vatican
331
Venezuela
332
Vietnam
333
Western Sahara
336
Yemen Arab Rep.
337
Yemen, Peoples Democratic Republic of (South Yemen)
338
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Yugoslavia
342
Zaire
344
Zambia
345
Zimbabwe
346
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tint
MARCH 15
APRIL 27
MAY 28
JUNE 07
JUNE 09
JUNE 10
CUBAN CHRONOLOGY
JANUARY 1988 - DECEMBER 1988
AFGHANISTAN
Kabul New Times publishes an interview with Pedro
Alfonso who indicates that he is one of eight
Cuban doctors who came to Afghanistan six months
ago on a two-year tour to serve the Afghan people.
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Jaime
Crombet attends the festivities marking the 10th
anniversary of the Afghan revolution in Kabul. He
conveys greetings from Fidel Castro to Afghan
President Najibullah.
Foreign Minister 1sidoro Malmierca meets in Havana
with Afghanistan's Minister of Foreign Affairs
Abdul Wakil to discuss bilateral relations,
regional and international matters, and the
implementation of the Geneva accord.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets at the UN with
Brazilian President Jose Sarney, Afghan President
Najibullah, and Soviet Foreign Minister Eduard
Shevardnadze to discuss the international situa-
tion and bilateral affairs.
Afghan President Najibullah arrives in Havana from
the UN in New York. He meets with Fidel Castro to
discuss Cuba's solidarity with the Afghan revolu-
tion and the reconciliation policy being carried
out in Afghanistan.
Fidel Castro presents the Jose Marti Order to
the President of Afghanistan Najibullah. Minister
of Culture Armando Hart attends the ceremony.
Fidel Castro and Afghanistan's President
Najibullah tour several centers in the industrial
zone of Cienfuegos affected by the recent heavy
rains. Fidel Castro attends a reception hosted by
Najibullah.
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JUNE 11
JUNE 22
JUNE 23
JULY 30
AUGUST 02
Confidential
AFGHANISTAN
Afghan President Najibullah holds a news confer-
ence in Havana discussing the sincere friendship
between the two countries and praises the Cuban
revolution and Fidel Castro. He says his visit
will strengthen existing ties.
A memorandum of understanding is signed in Havana
between the Afghanistan Civil Aviation Ministry
and the Cuban Civil Aeronautics Institute.
Afghan President Najibullah and Secretary of the
PCC Central Committee Jaime Crombet tour health
facilities and a housing complex being constructed
by minibrigades in Havana.
Minister of Communications Manuel Castillo Rebasa
arrives in Kabul to participate in the first
session of the Afghan-Cuba Joint Technical and
Economic Commission.
Communications Minister Castillo Rebasa meets in
Kabul with Prime Minister Muhammad Hasan Sharq to
discuss topics of mutual interest.
Cuba and Afghanistan sign an economic, scientific,
and technical cooperation protocol in Kabul. Cuba
will provide assistance in public health, educa-
tion, agriculture, communications, the sugar
industry, radio, television, and sports.
Member of the Politburo of the People's Democratic
Party of Afghanistan Najmuddin Kawiani meets in
Havana with Politburo member Jorge Risquet.
Specific decisions were made concerning parliamen-
tary and party relations.
Kabul Domestic Service reports that Politburo
member Jorge Risquet participated in a ceremony in
Havana where the medal of the Republic of Afghan-
istan was awarded to five Cuban party and state
officials.
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FEBRUARY 22
FEBRUARY 25
APRIL 05
OCTOBER 19
OCTOBER 26
ALBANIA
Foreign Trade Minister Ricardo Cabrizas departs
Tirana. During his visit, he met with Albanian
Minister of Foreign Trade ,Shane Korbeci, Minister
of Foodstuff Industry Jovan Bardhi, and Minister
of Energy Lavdosh Hametaj.
Foreign Trade Minister Cabrizas and his Albanian
counterpart Shane Korbeci sign a commercial and
payments protocol for 1988 in Albania. Cuba will
supply sugar and other industrial products, and in
exchange, will receive food products and clothing.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that Minister President
of the State Commmittee for Economic Cooperation
Ernesto Melendez Bachs is in Tirana, Albania to
sign a scientific-technical agreement.
The Foreign Ministry announces that Julio Cesar
Cancio Ferrer is designated the new Cuban Ambas-
sador to Albania.
Tirana press reports that Clirim Cepani, the new
Albanian ambassador to Cuba, presented his
credentials to Carlos Rafael Rodriguez on 24
October.
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OCTOBER 16
OCTOBER 17
OCTOBER 19
ALGERIA
The sixth session of the Algerian-Cuban Coopera-
tion Committee opens in Havana. The participants
discuss widening and supporting cooperation, and
look for forms of cooperation which take into con-
sideration the current economic situation.
Minister of Construction Levi Farah meets in
Algeria with the ministers of hydraulics, forests
and fishing, and commerce to discuss expanding
bilateral cooperation.
Algerian Prime Minister Abdelhamid Brahimi meets
with Cuba's Minister of Construction Levi Farah in
Algeria to discuss and sign various bilateral co-
operation agreements.
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JANUARY 07
JANUARY 19
JANUARY 20
JANUARY 26
ANGOLA
Bohemia publishes an interview of Jorge Risquet in
November in which he says there are approximately
40,000 Cubans in Angola to prevent a new South Af-
rican invasion, and that 1,000 Cuban soldiers have
died in Angola, not the 10,000 Washington cited.
Unita reports eight Cubans killed and 30 injured
in an ambush of Cuban troops trying to reach the
southern Angolan garrison town of Cuito Cuanavale
on 17 January.
?The Mozambican news agency AIM, quoting a Cuban
source in Luanda, reports Cuban planes attacked
South African positions on 15 January in the
battle for Cuito Cuanavale.
Angolan President Jose Eduardo dos Santos meets
in Luanda with Politburo member Jorge Risquet to
discuss issues of bilateral interest.
JANUARY 27 Granma announces that Narciso Martin Mora Diaz
will be the new Cuban Ambassador to Angola.
JANUARY 28
JANUARY 29
Angolan and US representatives meet in Luanda to
continue talks to reach a settlement for Angola
and Namibia. A Cuban Government representative
joins the Angolan delegation.
UNITA press reports that since 17 January Cuban
troops in Huambo and Caala have collected and
transported to Cuba Angolan children between ages
5 and 10 years old.
Lisbon press reports that an Angolan Government
source says that Angola wants South Africa to join
negotiations with the US on the independence of
Namibia, Cuban troop withdrawal from Angola, and
an end to South African activities in Angola.
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FEBRUARY 01
FEBRUARY 03
ANGOLA
Politburo Member Jorge Risquet .reiterates in
Luanda that the conditions that brought Cuban in-
ternationalist forces to Angola 12 years ago still
exist and Cuba supports moves toward a negotiated,
just, and honorable solution to the conflict.
Reuters reports that Cuba remains silent On a rieW
Angola . peace. Move that could result in the Pullout
of 40,000 .Cuban troop.
FEBRUARY 04 Angolan-OS talks end in Liianda. The parties agree
to hold further talks.
FEBRUARY 09
FEBRUARY 14
FEBRUARY 24
FEBRUARY 27
FEBRUARY 28
The Cuban Embassy in Accra reports on recent talks
among Cuba, Angola, and the US in Luanda to end
the Cuban troop presence in Angola. Angola demands
international guarantees ensuring no further ag-
gression and implementation of UN Resolution 435.
Angolan External Relations Minister Afonso Van
Durrien says Luanda is prepared to agree on a time-
table for the complete withdrawal of Cuban troops
from Angola if the United States and South Africa
cease support for UNITA.
UNITA reports that its forces killed 41 Angolan
Government troops and three Cubans in three
separate actions on 21 February.
Carl* Rafael Rodriguez confirms to French
journalists that *Cuba has sent military reinforce-
ments to Angola, and sayS unless the problem of
South African intervention is resolved, nothing
will be settled.
-UNITA reports that its forces killed 172 Angolan
tro6ps from the 21st and 59th Brigade's, and 10
Cubans near the western bank of the Cuito River.
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MARCH 05
MARCH 14
MARCH 19
MARCH 20
MARCH 27
APRIL 02
ANGOLA
Angolan President Jose Eduardo dos Santos receives
the credentials of Narcisco Martin Mora, new
Cuban Ambassador.
POlitbuto member Jorge Risquet meets in Luanda
with Angolan President Jose Eduardo dos Santos to
discus's the situation in Angola and South Afrida,
and South Africa's occupation of Namibia. Risquet
also meets with SWAPO President Sam Nujoma.
An Angolan Foreign Ministry press communique
reports that Angolan, Cuban, and American experts
met in -Luanda on 9 to 11 March.
'Politburo metriber Jorge Risquet meets in Luanda
with President Eduardo dos Santos to discuss
bilateral relations and the situation in southern
Africa.
The Angolan Foreign Ministry announces in Luanda
that a meeting was held on 17 and 18 March among
experts from Angola, Cuba, and the United States
as 'part of the negotiations over the conflict in
Southern Africa.
Cuba's Armed Forces Ministry says that 39 Cuban
soldiers have been killed or wounded over the
past two months defending the Angolan town of
Cuito Cuanavale.
UNITA reports that 36 Angolan government soldiers
of the 36th Brigade and three ' Cubans were killed
in Cuito Cuanavale.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that Cuban inter-
nationalists and members of the People's Armed
Forces for the Liberation of Angola have been
awarded .the medal for the defense of *Cuito
Cuanavale in Angola.
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APRIL 02
APRIL 16
APRIL 18
APRIL 27
MAY 01
ANGOLA
UNITA reports that 57 Angolan soldiers and three
Cubans were killed in clashes against UNITA
forces in Luanda, Zaire, and Cuando Cubango Pro-
vince in the last few days.
Secretary of the Angolan Parliament Lucio Lara
attends the 79th IPU Conference in Guatemala. He
says Angola is willing to set up a timetable for
the withdrawal of Cuban troops if the US and South
Africa comply with the conditions.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that Cuban combatants
in Angola have captured some of the most modern
equipment used by South Africa.
Planning Minister Antonio Henriques da Silva and
National Bank Governor Antonio da Silva Inacio re-
present Angola during talks in Havana with Con-
struction Materials Minister Levi Farah on the
construction of the materials industry in Angola.
A Cuban Government communique reports that 26
Cuban soldiers and crew members stationed in
Angola were killed when their plane was inadvert-
ently shot down by their own anti-aircraft
missile.
Angolan President dos Santos sends a telegram of
condolence to Fidel Castro following the death of
26 Cuban internationalists on 27 April.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Luanda
with Angolan President dos Santos before leaving
for London to participate with South African and
US representatives in negotiations on Cuban troop
withdrawal from Angola.
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MAY 03
MAY 04
MAY 05
MAY 09
MAY 10
MAY 11
ANGOLA
Delegates from South Africa, Angola, Cuba, and
United States meet in London to discuss Angola.
Progress is made and the delegates agree to hold
the next meeting in an African country in the near
future. The agenda will be secret.
Cuban Parliamentary President Severo Aguirre del
Cristo, in Bonn, says Cuba is prepared to withdraw
its troops from Angola as soon as the Angolan Gov-
ernment wishes, and Cuba's losses in Angola are
around 1,000 men.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet says in London that
Cuban troops will be called out of Angola over a
four-year period, that Cubans will stay in Angola
as long as the Angolans want them, and more than
300,000 Cubans have served in Angola in 12 years.
UNITA leader Jonas Savimbi describes as totally
unacceptable proposals by the MPLA regime to with-
draw the estimated 45,000 Cuban troops stationed
in Angola over a four-year period.
Deputy Foreign Minister Raul Roa tells reporters
in Lisbon that recent talks in London on ending
Angola's civil war were positive and the original
proposal by Cuba and Angola for a four-year with-
drawal could be changed.
Deputy Foreign Trade Minister Amado Blanco and
Angolan Deputy Foreign Trade Minister Silvestre
Ambrosio sign a trade agreement in Luanda. Angola
will import sugar, drugs, books, toys, and other
items, while Cuba will import timber from Angola.
UNITA reports that seven Cuban and 58 MPLA troops
have been killed in clashes against UNITA forces
during the first two days of this month in the
Angolan provinces of Cabinda, Cuanza Norte, Uige,
Benguela, and Huila.
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MAY 16
MAY 17
MAY 18
MAY 20
MAY 22
ANGOLA
Johannesburg International Service reports that
Angolan President dos Santos was upset when he
heard of the recent Cuban reinforcements in
Angola--8,600 Cuban soldiers reportedly arrived in
Angola since 17 April.
The New York Times News Service reports that South
African gunners are firing only 40 artillery
shells a day into the ruins of Cuito Cuanavale, a
sign to Angolan and Cuban soldiers that the future
of southern Africa is turning in their favor.
US Assistant Secretary of State Chester Crocker
and Soviet Deputy Foreign Minister Anatoliy
Adamishin meet in Lisbon to discuss efforts to
end the war in Angola.
there were "good pros-
pects for progress" in talks, in Lisbon, between
Asst. Secretary of State Crocker and his Soviet
counterpart Adamishin on a Cuban pullout from
Angola and independence from Namibia.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa tells EFE that
South Africa "is facing a dead end," and Cuban
troops will not leave Angola as long as Pretoria
does not publicly pledge to a military withdrawal
from Namibia.
Angolan President dos Santos says the buildup of
troops in Angola is to counter increased South
African military aggression and his government
will not negotiate with UNITA, a plan which the
US and the Soviet Union are trying to bring about.
Defense Minister of Angola Colonel Pedro Maria
Tonha arrives in Havana and is met by Raul Castro,
Div. Gen. Senen Casas Regueiro, and Div. Gen. Julio
Casas Regueiro at Jose Marti International Air-
port.
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MAY 23
MAY 24
MAY 25
MAY 26
MAY 28
MAY 29
MAY 31
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ANGOLA
The Portuguese newsletter Informa Africa and the
January-February edition of UNITA quarterly,
reports the Angolan Government currently owes Cuba
approximately $500 million for the upkeep of an
estimated 50,000 Cuban troops in Angola.
UNITA reports 14 MPLA and three Cuban troops
have been killed following an attack on a railway
station in Huambo on 20 May.
Fidel and Raul Castro meet with Angola's Defense
Minister Col. Gen. Pedro Maria Tonha to discuss
the international situation and matters of mutual
interest.
Angolan Defense Minister Col. Pedro Maria Tonha
visits the Isle of Youth to meet with the Angolan
students.
Angolan Defense Minister Pedro Maria Tonha visits
the Jose Luis Tasende National School for Drill
Sergeants in Matanzas where he is briefed on the
objectives of the institution. More than 1,000
drill sergeants have graduated from the center.
Angolan Defense Minister Tonha and Raul Castro
discuss the political and miltary situation in
Angola and bilateral state and military coopera-
tion.
Angolan Defense Minister Tonha visits the head-
quarters of Havana's first women's antiaircraft
regiment to observe the young troops demonstrating
their knowledge and skill in handling antiaircraft
weapons.
Fidel Castro meets with delegates to the Nonalign-
ed Countries Ministerial Conference, saying that a
military victory over South Africa is not sought,
but a fair solution is, and that in mid-November
1987, Cuban troops were reinforced in Angola.
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MAY 31
ANGOLA
Fidel Castro holds a closed-door briefing with
foreign ministers and diplomats of the Nonaligned
Movement, saying Cuban troops have been deployed
in southern Angola about 30 miles from the
Namibian border.
JUNE 01 Prensa Latina reports Fidel Castro's statement,
during a meeting with foreign ministers, that the
four-year withdrawal timetable of Cuban troops
from Angola favored by Havana could be shortened
"within certain limits."
JUNE 02 Johannesburg press reports that the US and the
Soviet Union have agreed at the Moscow Summit to
attempt to settle the problem of Angola and
Namibia by 29 September 1988--the 10th anniversary
of the UN Security Council Resolution 435.
JUNE 03
JUNE 10
JUNE 11
JUNE 12
JUNE 14
South Africa's Defense Minister Magnus Malan says
Cuban forces are constructing a runway for jet
fighter aircraft at Cahama, Angola.
UNITA reports that its forces killed 23 MPLA
soldiers and three Cubans in attacks in the
Angolan provinces of Cuando Cuango, Cuanza Norte,
and Bengo on 4 and 5 June.
UNITA reports that 38 MPLA and 10 Cuban troops
were killed in attacks carried out between
4-7 June in the Angolan provinces of Zaire,
Malanje, Luanda, and Cuando Cubango.
Johannesburg press reports that an official
United States analysis of Angola revealed that
Cuba reportedly has increased it troops to 54,000
in Angola.
Johannesburg Domestic Service reports that Cuba
has confirmed that its forces in Angola have con-
structed an air base near the southwest African
border.
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1...A.11111UC111.141
JUNE 15
JUNE 16
JUNE 19
JUNE 21
JUNE 22
JUNE 24
ANGOLA
UNITA claims to have shot down a transport plane
killing a contingent of Cuban and Angolan soldiers
over the central province of Bie.
London BBC World Service reports that Cuba is
building a new air base at Cahama, in southern
Angola, and that three battalions have appeared in
the 5th Military Region mixed with SWAPO-Cuban
troops.
Angola's Ambassador to Cuba, Dokui de Castro,
denies Western claims that the reinforcement of
Cuban troops at Cuito Cuanavale was unilaterally
decided by Fidel Castro without consulting Angolan
President dos Santos.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet arrives in Luanda
for a brief stay before he departs for Cairo to
attend the quadripartite talks on southwest
Africa.
UNITA claims a Cuban Antonov-26 cargo plane was
shot down over the Lago-Dilolo region in Angola on
18 June, killing all Cubans on board.
Minister President of Cuba's State Committee for
Economic Cooperation Ernesto Melendez attends the
Angola-Cuba intergovernmental subcommission for
technical, scientific, and commercial cooperation
in Luanda. A protocol is signed.
Angolan President dos Santos meets in Cairo with
Politburo member Jorge Risquet to review the
agenda that Cuba and Angola will take to the
second round of talks with South Africa and the
United States on 25 June.?? '
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uonnaentiat
JUNE 26
JUNE 27
JUNE 29
JULY 02
ANGOLA
Politburo member Jorge Risquet admits an increased
Cuban military presence in southern Angola but
defends the move as an appropriate response to
what he called a brutal South African attack on
the area.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet says the talks in
Cairo were "useful." Havana and Luanda desire an
agreement that will bring about Namibia's indepen-
dence, security for the Angolan people, and peace
in that part of the world.
Angolan rebel leader Jonas Savimbi says a new
infusion of Cuban troops into Angola risks new
violence with South Africa. He reiterates his
commitment to free elections in Angola and UNITA's
readiness to accept the outcome of a fair vote.
Johannesburg television reports that more than
300 Cubans were killed in an attack on Calueque
on 27 June.
South African television reports that the Soviet-
built airplane that crashed in April in Angola,
killing a Cuban general and 25 others, was delib-
erately shot down by Cuban forces because some
officers on board were defecting to South Africa.
The Foreign Ministry presents a report to the
UN reiterating Cuba's solidarity with Angola
and stating that Pretoria is trying to create an
international uproar surrounding the air strike in
Calueque by the Cuban-Angolan Air Force.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet, speaking to the
press in Paris, says "Cuba's military situation
in Angola has not been so good since 1976."
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JULY 04
JULY 09
JULY 11
JULY 12
JULY 13
JULY 14
ANGOLA
Politburo member Jorge Risquet says "Jamba is the
business of the Angolan forces alone.. .The Cubans
only intervene if UNITA resorts to South African
aid. Cuba does not intervene in internal Angolan
affairs."
The 'Portuguese newspaper EXPRESSO claims 2,000
Cuban soldiers landed in Angola in June to
strengthen the line of defense against South
African forces near the Namibian border.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet, in an interview in
Havana with the Argus newspaper, says Cuba would
not get involved in conflict with pro-Western
Angolan rebels if South Africa withdrew its forces
from Angola and implemented UN Resolution 435.
TASS reports that Angola expressed readiness, at
the quadripartite talks in New York, for a Cuban
troop withdrawal from Angola if US and South
African assistance to UNITA ends and if South
Africa withdraws its troops from Angola.
The Associated Press at the UN reports that, at
the quadripartite meeting, Angola, Cuba, and South
Africa agreed that Cuban troops will withdraw from
Angola and South Africa will end its rule over
Namibia.
The Washington Post reports that significant dif-
ferences hamper a final agreement at the quadri-
partite talks in New York--a timetable for the
withdrawal of Cuban tro6ps from Angola, a solution
to civil strife, and level of military support.
The Associated Press in Johannesburg reports that
negotiators at the quadripartite talks in New York
did not resolve the most contentious issue--a
timetable for the Cuban troop withdrawal in Angola
and implementation of UN Resolution 435.
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JULY 15
JULY 20
JULY 21
JULY 22
ANGOLA
Politburo member Jorge Risquet tells the Zimbabwe
national news agency, ZIANA, that South Africa's
military presence in southern Angola and its con-
tinued aggression remain the hitch in current
talks on a peaceful settlement in Angola.
Cuban television reports that Cuba and its allies
have gained air superiority over southern Angola
with the completion last month of a jungle air-
strip near the Namibian border. The first MIG-23
landed there on 3 June.
Secretary General of SWAPO Andimba Toivo ja Toivo
says he is sure the quadripartite talks on Angola
would lead to independence for Namibia, but South
Africa must begin withdrawing its troops from
Angola before the end of September.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet, in an interview
with the Zimbabwe National News Agency, Ziana,
says South Africa's military presence in southern
Angola and its continued aggression remain the
hitch in the current talks on Angola.
The Washington Post reports that South Africa,
Angola, and Cuba announce that they have ratified
an agreement on principles for a disengagement of
forces in southwestern Africa.
Reuter reports that a US State Department official
announced that further talks on southwest Africa
will be held in Geneva, Switzerland from 2-4
August. Cuban troop withdrawal from Angola will be
high priority on the agenda.
UNITA claims that criminal acts by Cuban troops of
laying land mines in the paths, fields, and at
riversides where peasants draw their water have
increased in recent months.
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JULY 22
JULY 24
JULY 25
JULY 26
JULY 28
JULY 30
ANGOLA
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that Angolan President
dos Santos expressed his agreement with the
principles for a peaceful solution to the problems
of southwestern Africa which were approved at the
quadripartite negotiations.
Luanda press reports that military chiefs of staff
of South Africa, Cuba, and Angola met in Cape
Verde from 22-23 July to discuss disengagement of
their forces in Angola and Namibia. A US Defense
Department official represented the United States.
Senior FAPLA officers, including Chief of the
General Staff Lt. Gen., Antonio dos Santos Franca
Ndalu and Chief of FAPLA National Political Direc-
torate Lt. Gen. Francisco Paiva Nvunda, are
? awarded the 30th FAR medal.
Fidel Castro speaks in Santiago de Cuba commemor-
ating the 35th anniversary of the assault on the
Moncada Barracks. He commits Cuban troops to a
"gradual and total". withdrawal from Angola if. the
Angolan agreement is completed and respected.
Angolan President Eduardo dos Santos sends
greetings to Fidel Castro on the 35th anniversary
of the attack on Moncada Barracks.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that a military
airfield was inaugurated in Cama, Angola--120 km
from the Namibian border. This airfield will fac-
ilitate flights from deep inside Angolan territory
and improve defensive capabilities in the south. ?
PCC Central Committee member Carlos Aldana, after
a meeting in Luanda with Angolan President dos
Santos, says Cuba and Angola confirm that it is
possible to find a legitimate solution to the -
problems in Southwest Africa. ?
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AUGUST 03
AUGUST 08
AUGUST 09
ANGOLA
Luanda Domestic Service reports that Angola and
Cuba have rejected South Africa's proposals aimed
at conditioning Namibia's accession to independ-
ence to the withdrawal of Cuban troops from
Angola.
Pretoria press reports that South Africa, Cuba,
and Angolan forces declare a cease-fire pending
more talks on ending the conflict in southwest
Africa. South Africa will begin pulling out its
forces from Angola on 10 August.
Pretoria press reports that South Africa, Cuba,
and Angola have invited the UN to implement plans
for Namibian independence on 1 November. Withdraw-
al of all Cuban troops from Angola will be part
of the deal.
Havana Television reports that approximately 100
graduates from pre-university schools who had en-
listed in the FAR for one year arrived in Havana
on 7 August from Angola.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that Cuba denies
reports of a supposed timetable for the with-
drawal of its troops in Angola and refutes state-
ments that this is the principal point of the
quadripartite negotiations on southwest Africa.
Press reports in Lubango say Cuban soldiers go the
the central market square daily, fire their wea-
pons and terrorize people selling goods. The
Cubans steal the goods abandoned by the fleeing
civilians and? also steal cattle from the villages.
Havana TV reports that Cuba and Angola are partak-
ing in the Tecno-Giron enterprise, producing pre-
fabricated elements used in the construction of
schools and child care centers. The Cubans are
acting as training advisers.
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AUGUST 09
AUGUST 11
AUGUST 12
AUGUST 13
AUGUST 15
AUGUST 17
ANGOLA
Johannesburg press reports that South Africa,
Cuba, and Angola decided on 8 August to declare an
immediate cease-fire in the 13-year Angolan war.
South Africa also says it plans to begin granting
independence to South-West Africa on 1 November.
Havana TV reports three Cuban internationalists
who completed their mission in Angola were
decorated with the Antonio Maceo and Camilo Cien-
fuegos Orders.
Angolan President Jose Eduardo dos Santos meets
in Luanda with Politburo member Jorge Risquet to
discuss the 'situation in southwest Africa.
The MPLA-Labor Party regime confirms it shot at
Botswana President Quett Masire's plane that was
on its way to Luanda. Reports are circulating
within the MPLA-Labor Party staff that the crew of
the fighter aircraft were Cubans.
Angolan President dos Santos discloses that the
Military Commisssion of Angola, Cuba, South
Africa, and the US meets in Angola to discuss
the implementation of the agreement signed re-
cently in Geneva.
A UNITA communique reports that 9 Cuban soldiers
fighting a fire in Huambo were killed. A commando
caused the explosion that destroyed an underground
fuel reservior at Che Guevara Barracks. Armament
warehouses and four trucks were destroyed.
Havana TV reports that Angola, Cuba, and South
Africa announced the creation of a joint military
commission that will guarantee the cease-fire
agreement reached in Geneva at the beginning of
August.
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AUGUST 18
AUGUST 22
AUGUST 24
AUGUST 27
AUGUST 30
SEPTEMBER 01
ANGOLA
Paris Tempo announces that 10,000 Cuban soldiers
posted to Angola have been given Angolan national-
ity in order to exclude them from a mass withdraw-
al due under this month's peace plan agreed by
Angola, Cuba, and South Africa.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that a group of 17
Cubans who work in the port of Luanda train
Angolan technicians and workers in the repair of
motorized equipment and to evaluate administrative
personnel and the management of the port.
Johannesburg press reports that military repre-
sentatives from South Africa, Cuba, and Angola
formally signed a treaty to end hostilities.
Lt. Gen. Leopoldo Cintras Frias signs for Cuba.
UNITA reports that two Cuban Air Force officers
captured by UNITA last year and released by UNITA
leader Dr. Jonas Savimbi early last week left
Jamba for Cuba on 23 August.
Angolan Armed Forces Chief of Staff Antonio dos
Santos Franca says his country links the Cuban
withdrawal with US external aid to UNITA.
Fidel and Raul Castro greet Cuban pilots, Lt. Col.
Manuel Rojas Garcia and Captain Luis Ramon Quesada
Aguilar, shot down in Moxico Province, Angola on
28 Oct. 1987, upon their arrival in Havana after
having been prisoners of UNITA.
The Washington Post reports that Cuba secretly
held its first direct talks with UNITA in Abidjan
on 27 and 28 August.
The Washington Times reports that Cuba has been
steadily increasing its troop strength in Angola.
About one ship a week has been departing Cuba for
over the past month and a half, carrying troops,
two dozen M1G-23 aircraft, and other equipment.
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SEPTEMBER 02
SEPTEMBER 03
ANGOLA
Angolan State Security Minister Col. Kundi Pajama
arrives at Jose Marti Airport and is greeted by
Interior Minister Div. Gen. Jose Abrantes
Fernandez.
The Cuban Foreign Ministry denies statements by
US spokesmen concerning possible talks between
Cuban and UNITA officials regarding the uncondi-
tional release of two Cuban pilots.
Havana Tele Rebelde reports that the Union of
Caribbean Construction Enterprises has around
1,000 workers in Angola. UNECA does not limit its
activities to construction; its scope includes
training of Angolan laborers and operators.
SEPTEMBER 05 UNITA reports they rejected a US offer made by US
State Department official Chester Crocker on 27
August to accept a period of three years for the
withdrawal of Cuban troops from Angola.
SEPTEMBER 06 PCC Central Committee member Carlos Aldana and
his delegation arrive in Luanda and meet with
Angolan President dos Santos to discuss the bi-
lateral consultations for the negotiating process,
which resumes today in Brazzaville.
SEPTEMBER 07 State Security Minister for Angola Col. Kundi
Paiama visits with Angolan students on the Isle of
Youth and the old Model Prison.
SEPTEMBER 08 Cuban and Angolan representatives at the quadri-
partite meeting in Brazzaville deny that there has
been an "increase" in troops in Angola but
mention mere troop "rotation" and replacement of
equipment.
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SEPTEMBER 09
SEPTEMBER 10
SEPTEMBER 14
SEPTEMBER 22
SEPTEMBER 27
OCTOBER 01
ANGOLA
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca tells a con-
ference of foreign ministers of the Nonaligned
Movement in Nicosia that a Cuban troop withdrawal
from Angola must be backed by guarantees of the
UN Security Council.
Radio Reloj announces that Cuba and Angola reiter-
ate their willingness to continue to find a solu-
tion to the conflict in southwest Africa; all par-
ties agree that 1 November would be the date when
UN Resolution 435 would go into effect.
Fidel Castro bestows the Interior Ministry's
Eliseo Reyes Medal on Col. Kundi Pajama, member
of the Popular Movement for the Liberation of
Angola-Labor Party, for deepening friendship and
cooperation ties.
Member of the Political Bureau of the Popular
Movement for the Liberation of Angola-Labor
Party, Lt. Col. Alexandre Rodrigues, arrives in
Havana.
UNITA reports that new Cuban mercenary forces,
mostly black, are still arriving in Moxico Pro-
vince to join FAPLA units, at a time when the
quadripartite talks are centered on the with-
drawal of Cuban soldiers from Angola.
Angolan Attorney General Antero Abreu visits
Havana and meets his counterpart Ramon de la Cruz
Ochoa to discuss Cuba's penal system and the cur-
rent Penal Code.
Angolan President Jose dos Santos meets in Luanda
with Carlos Aldana, Cuba's representative to the
quadripartite talks, to discuss the talks and
troop withdrawal.
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OCTOBER 02
OCTOBER 04
OCTOBER 10
OCTOBER 11
OCTOBER 13
OCTOBER 17
OCTOBER 22
ANGOLA
UNITA leader. Jonas Savimbi, speaking in a nation-
wide. radio message, offers to halt attacks on
Cuban troops in Angola if Cuban forces abstain
from attacking or participating in attacks against
UNITA.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa, who participated
in the quadripartite talks in London in May, says
that the three-year period proposed by Cuba for
the withdrawal of its troops from Angola is
negotiable.
Cuban representative to the quadripartite talks in
New York Carlos Aldana categorically denies that
an agreement on the withdrawal of Cuban forces
from Angola was reached during the talks in New
York.
Carlos Aldana, head of the Cuban delegation to the
quadripartite talks in New York, categorically
denies a presumed agreement on the withdrawal of
Cuban troops from Angola.
UNITA reports that 57 Cuban and MPLA troops have
been killed and an outpost captured in attacks
carried out in three Angolan provinces between
7 and 10 October.
Gonsalvos Mondumba, President of the Augustino
Neto Angolan Pioneers, is visiting Holguin Pro-
vince for the first time to tour educational and
historical centers.
UNITA reports that 76 Cuban and MPLA troops have
been killed in attacks carried out in the pro-
vinces of Bie, Benguela, and Cuando Cubango.
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OCTOBER 29
NOVEMBER 21
DECEMBER 13
DECEMBER 15
DECEMBER 17
DECEMBER 18
ANGOLA
Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev meets in Moscow
with Angolan President Jose dos Santos. Gorbachev
expresses his support for the efforts of Cuba and
Angola to attain peace in southwestern Africa
through the quadripartite talks.
Granma reports that Politburo member Jorge Risquet
met in Moscow with Angolan President dos Santos
and CPSU Politburo member Alexander Yakovlev.
The Cuban Foreign Ministry denies that Cuba and
UNITA have held talks and reached an informal
agreement on a cease-fire.
The Brazzaville Protocol calling for the with-
drawal of 50,000 Cuban troops from Angola and
granting independence to Namibia is signed
by Cuba, South Africa, and Angola. A final agree-
ment will be signed at the UN in New York.
UN Secretary General Javier Perez de Cuellar
receives Cuban Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca
in Geneva for a briefing on the Brazzaville
protocol signed by Cuba, Angola, and South Africa.
Angolan President dos Santos arrives in Havana
for official talks with President Castro.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that Fidel Castro
hosts a reception in honor of Angolan President
Jose Eduardo dos Santos. Dos Santos is reportedly
on an official, working, and friendly visit to
Cuba.
President Castro and Angolan President dos Santos
hold their first round of official talks; they
note the significance of the agreement concluded
in Brazzaville.
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ANGOLA
DECEMBER 19 President Castro and Angolan President dos Santos
tour several areas in the Province of Havana.
DECEMBER 20
DECEMBER 22
DECEMBER 27
The Order for Merit in Sports is conferred upon
Angolan President dos Santos in recognition of his
support to the National Soccer Team of Cuba while
a .student in Cuba during 'the 1960's.
Angolan President Jose Eduardo dos Santos departs
Cuba ending his official visit.
Foreign Minister Malmierca signs a cooperation
agreement in Havana with the Angolan Foreign
Minister Van Dunem.
Senior Cuban, Angolan, and South ?African officials
sign an agreement at the United Nations in New.
York promoting peace in Angola and Namibia's
independence.
Foreign Minister Malniierca and Angolan Foreign'
Minister Van Dunem sign a bilateral accord
providing for the withdrawal of Cuban troops from
Angola.
Upon official receipt of his copy of the tri-
partite agreement, Angolan President Jose Eduardo
dos Santos praises the Cuban internationalist
troops for the fulfillment of their mission
in Angola.
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JANUARY 22
JANUARY 28
JANUARY 29
FEBRUARY 05
FEBRUARY 19
MARCH 16
ARGENTINA
Fidel Castro sends a message of solidarity, to
Argentine President Raul Alfonsin stating that he
is deeply pleased that the military uprising in
Argentina was controlled.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca and his Argen-
tine counterpart Dante Caputo meet in Buenos
Aires to discuss bilateral relations and the
international situation, especially Central
America.
Foreign Minister Malmierca, in Buenos Aires,
accuses the United States of meddling in Cuban
domestic affairs through its position at the UN
Human Rights Commission.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca and Argentine
President Raul Alfonsin discuss Latin America's
economic situation, bilateral relations, and
international issues, especially Central America.
Argentine Attorney General Ricardo Molina says it
was unjust and provocative for the US Government
to promote a condemnation against Cuban author-
ities for alleged violations of human rights.
The Movement for the Peace and Sovereignty of
Peoples reiterates its firm solidarity with the
Argentine people for the recovery of the Malvinas
and calls on progressive forces to condemn their
illegal occupation and to work for justice.
Minister President of the National Bank of Cuba
Hector Rodriguez Llompart visits Buenos Aires. He
discusses topics of mutual interest with Argentine
President Raul Alfonsin and examines bilateral re-
lations with Economy Minister Juan Sourrouille.
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APRIL 25
APRIL 28
JUNE 02
JULY 08
AUGUST 12
AUGUST 23
ARGENTINA
The second meeting of the Cuban-Argentine joint
commission on foreign trade begins in Havana. The
commission will examine trade relations and ways
to increase trade.
Foreign Minister Malmierca meets in Havana with
Argentine Under Secretary for Latin American
Affairs Dr. Alberto Ferrari to discuss interna-
tional and bilateral topics of mutual interest.
Vice Foreign Minister Ricardo Alarcon and Argen-
tine Under Secretary for Latin American Affairs?
Dr. Alberto Ferrari open the second Cuban-Argen-
tine joint commission on 'foreign trade, which
will end in Havana on 27 April.
Minister President of the National Bank of Cuba
Hector Rodriguez Llompart and Argentine Vice
Minister of Foreign Trade Daniel Verduz sign a
trade agreement at the end of the second joint
foreign trade commission meeting.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets at the UN with
Argentine President Raul Alfonsin and New York
Cardinal John O'Connor.
The Miami Herald reports that Cuba and Argentina
signed a protocol on 6 July agreeing to pre-
ferential tariffs for Cuban exports.
Fidel Castro meets in Quito with Argentine Presi-
dent Alfonsin to discuss the foreign debt, de-
clining international prices, the possibilities
for Latin American integration, and other matters
of interest.
The 12th General Assembly of the Latin American
Parliaments is held in Buenos Aires. Pez Ferro,
Chief of the International Relations Department
of the National Assembly of the People's Govern-
ment, heads the Cuban delegation.
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OCTOBER 28
NOVEMBER 26
ARGENTINA
Buenos Aires Reuter reports that the three Cubans
who had sought refuge in the West German Embassy
in Havana have left the building on 27 October.
A Joint Memorandum on Health is signed by Cuba,
Argentina, and the Pan-American Health Organiza-
tion calling for the training of pharmacological
supervisors and quality control professionals and
exchanges in the production of medicines.
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MAY 03
JULY 25
AUSTRIA
Austria's Attorney General Otto Mueller visits
Cuba praising the treatment and care that prison-
ers receive, and the existence of rooms for the
married. He admires how prisoners in Cuba receive
the same salary as anyone else for their work.
Dr. Omar Mendoza, head of the press, publications,
and cultural relations office in the Foreign'
Ministry of Cuba arrives in Vienna to meet with
Vice Foreign Minister Alois Mock and Vienna Mayor
Helmut Zilk.
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MAY 31
SEPTEMBER 19
BAHAMAS
Nassau Domestic Service reports that a delegation
from Cuba met with representatives from the
Bahamian Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of
Tourism, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in
Nassau to discuss air service by Cubana Airlines,
Executive Secretary of the Atomic Energy Commis-
sion Fidel Castro Diaz-Balart attends the 32nd
General Conference of the IAEA in Vienna, Austria.
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JULY 04
BELGIUM
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Belgium
with Foreign Affairs Minister Leo Tindemans to
discuss the progress of the quadripartite talks in
Cairo.
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MARCH 09
MAY 05
BENIN
The Joint Cuba-Benin Intergovernmental Commission
begins its sixth meeting in Havana. Foreign
Minister Isidoro Malmierca and his Beninese
counterpart, Guy Landry Hazoume, sign an education
and culture protocol.
First Vice President of the Cuban Institute of
Friendship With the Peoples Reinaldo Gonzalez
meets in Cotonou with Benin's President Mathieu
Kerekou.
Confidential 32
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MARCH 14
BOLIVIA
Havana Television Service reports that Alberto
Juantorena, Vice President of the National Sports,
Physical Education, and Recreation Institute,
signed a sports cooperation agreement in Bolivia.
JUNE 19 Bolivia's Interior Ministry reports that there are
five Cuban refugees in Bolivia as of 1 May 1988.
OCTOBER 10
Bolivian Foreign Minister Guillermo Bedregal
announces that diplomatic ties between Bolivia and
Cuba have been elevated to the ambassadorial
level.
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AUGUST 13
BOTSWANA
The MPLA-Labor Party regime confirms it shot at
Botswana President Quett Masire's plane that was
on its way to Luanda. Reports are circulating
within the MPLA-Labor Party staff that the crew of
the fighter aircraft were Cubans.
Confidential 34
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JANUARY 05
JANUARY 19
JANUARY 20
JANUARY 21
kAiiiiiucatutaa
BRAZIL
Brazilian Governor of Mato Grosso Carlos Gomes
Bezerra visits Cuba to study methods to improve
education in Mato Grosso, where schools stop at
the fifth grade.
Foreign Minister Malmierca arrives in Brazil and
meets with President Jose Sarney to discuss Cuba's
return to the OAS and the nuclear disarmament
agreement signed between the United States and the
Soviet Union.
Foreign Minister Malmierca meets with Brazil's
Minister of Foreign Affairs Roberto Sodre. They
agree that the foreign debt problem of Third
World countries cannot be based on accounting and
fiscal aspects.
Fidel Castro
accepted an invitation to visit Brazil sometime
this year.
Brazilian Foreign Minister Roberto de Abreu Sodre
hosts a dinner for Malmierca. Sodre reiterates the
Brazilian Government's demand for Cuba's complete
participation in Latin American integration.
Brasilia Radio Nacional de Amazonia reports that
Foreign Minister Malmierca has said that the $400,
billion foreign debt cannot be paid and Cuba did
not attend the Olympics is Seoul because the safe-
ty of their athletes could not be guaranteed.
Havana Radio Progreso reports Foreign Minister
Malmierca and his Brazilian counterpart Roberto
Sodre have concluded talks in Brasilia that
focused on Haiti, Latin American integration, and
South Africa's military threat to Angola.
35 Confidential
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JANUARY 22
BRAZIL
Foreign Minister Malmierca visits Rio de Janeiro.
He says that Brazil and Cuba will intensify co-
operation in health and biotechnology and that
there already are Cubans in Brazil cooperating in
dengue control and receiving medical training.
Foreign Minister Malmierca meets in Rio de Janeiro
with presidential candidate Lionel Brizola and
Governor Moreira Franco to exchange views on Latin
American affairs.
JANUARY 23 Foreign Minister Malmierca meets with the Governor
of Sao Paulo Orestes Quercia and with business
leaders.
FEBRUARY 02 Brazilian Minister of Science and Technology Luis
Henrique da Silveira meets in Havana with Rosa
Elena Simeon, President of the Cuban Academy of
Sciences to discuss bilateral cooperation.
FEBRUARY 04 Brazilian Minister of Science and Technology Luis
Henrique da Silveira meets with Education Minister
Jose Ramon Fernandez to discuss cooperation in
scientific research. Cuban specialists will be
sent to Brazil and vice versa.
FEBRUARY 05
FEBRUARY 06
FEBRUARY 16
The Brazilian delegation, headed by Da Silveira,
visits the 26 de Julio Museum, the Abel Santa
Maria Park-Museum, the Granjita Siboney, and the
solar energy research center in Santiago de Cuba.
President of the Cuban Academy of Sciences Rosa
Elena Simeon and Brazilian Minister of Science
and Technology Luis Henrique da Silveira sign a
protocol of cooperation in the areas of biotechno-
logy, basic sciences, and meteorology.
President of the Chemical and Petrochemical
Workers Union of the State? of Bahia, Brazil and
his delegation tour the site of the oil drilling
and extraction enterprise in Cardenas, Matanzas.
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BRAZIL
FEBRUARY 21 Brasilia Correio Braziliense reports that Brazil
and Cuba are planning to develop a scientific
cooperation program in basic research, biotechno-
logy and meteorology this year.
FEBRUARY 29 The Cuban mission at the UN in Geneva denies that
Brazil has refused to accept Rene Rodriguez, 'cur-
rently President of the Cuban Institute of Friend-
ship With the Peoples, as Cuban ambassador to
Brazil.
MARCH 11 Brasilia Domestic Service reports that Cuba will
cooperate with the Brazilian ,State of Mato Grosso
to help control tropical diseases, AIDS, and
Hansenmiasis. The first team of Cuban physicians
will arrive' in Mato Grosso early in April.
APRIL 25
APRIL 26
APRIL 28
Cuban Ambassador to Brazil Jorge Alberto Bolanos
Suarez says there is interest in increasing trade
and technological exchange between Cuba and Mato
Grosso State. Cuba will send Mato Grosso 3,000
head of cattle.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez arrives in Rio de Janeiro
to attend the opening of the Economic Commission
for Latin America meeting.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez speaks at the 22nd (ECLA)
meeting in Rio de Janeiro saying Latin America has
regressed economically more than 10 years in the
past 5, and the foreign debt had grown more than
1,000 percent.
The Miami Herald reports that health authorities
from Brazil and Cuba are negotiating the importa-
tion and post-production of a Cuban vaccine
against Type B meningitis, which is on the
increase in Brazil.
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APRIL 29
APRIL 30
MAY 01
MAY 03
BRAZIL
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez presents Brazilian Presi-
dent Jose Sarney with a personal message from
Fidel Castro and they discuss the efforts under
way to achieve Latin American integration and the
development of bilateral relations.
Cuban Ambassador to Brazil Jorge Bolanos and
Brazilian Deputy Foreign Minister Paulo Tarso
Flecha de Lima sign a cultural and educational
agreement in Brasilia to exchange post-graduate
students. Carlos Rafael Rodriguez attends.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez visits the University of
Brasilia and participates in a debate on the
sociology of the Latin American man in the year
2000 and gives a strict analysis of the economic
deterioration of Latin America.
Cuba and Brazil sign a cultural cooperation agree-
ment in Rio de Janeiro in education and sports.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez attends the signing.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez, during an interview in
Brazil, says some changes are taking place in
Cuba, but they are not radical and cannot be com-
pared with Soviet "Perestroika." He says he favors
holding direct elections for President in Cuba.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez tells a Brazilian journal-
ist that the reestablishment of relations between
the United States and Cuba will be a prolonged and
difficult process that will require a substantial
change of attitude in Washington.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez presides over the inter-
national conference on foreign debt in Brasilia.
He urges that a joint decision be made on the
problem.
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MAY 03
MAY 06
MAY 10
MAY 12
MAY 28
JUNE 07
BRAZIL
The Miami Herald reports on interview by Carlos
Rafael 'Rodriguez to Veja magazine, in Brazil, in
which he -says reestablishing Cuba-US relations
would be easier "with Republican George Bush
than any other leader."
The Miami Herald reports an interview in Brazil by
Veja magazine with UN permanent representative
Vernon Walters, who says Fidel Castro can have ?the
best of relations with the United States if he
first abandons relations with the Soviet Union.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez ends his two-week visit to
Brazil. He travels to Mexico City, with a stopover
in Peru.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez attends a luncheon hosted
by Sao Paulo Governor Orestes Quercia.
President of the National Bank of Cuba Hector
Rodriguez Llompart requests $30 million line of
credit from the Brazilian Government for the
purchase of Brazilian-made manufactured goods,
especially motor vehicles and home appliances.
Minister President of the National Bank of Cuba
Hector Rodriguez Llompart meets in Brasilia with
Foreign Minister Roberto Abreu Sodre to discuss
bilateral relations and international matters.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet receives a
Brazilian Socialist Party delegation headed by
party secretary general Roberto Amaral Vieira to
discuss bilateral party relations, international
issues, and the foreign debt.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets at the? UN with
Brazilian President Jose Sarney, Afghan P.resident.
Najibullah, and Soviet Foreign Minister Eduard
Shevardnadze to discuss the international situa-
tion and bilateral affairs.
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JUNE 28
JULY 05
JULY 13
SEPTEMBER 30
OCTOBER 04
OCTOBER 12
OCTOBER 15
BRAZIL
Brazilian Welfare and Social Security Minister
Renato Archer arrives in Havana and is met at the
airport by Public Health Minister Julio Teja and
Vice Foreign Minister Ricardo Alarcon.
Brazilian Welfare Minister Renato Archer and
Minister of Public Health Julio Teja discuss the
medical industry, which is undergoing some de-
velopment, and Cuba's production of high techno-
logy equipment and furniture for care centers.
Brazilian Welfare and Social Security Minister
Renato Archer meets with Health Minister Julio
Tejas in Havana and agrees to carry out a
bilateral exchange of heart surgery specialists.
A delegation from the National Constituent
Assembly of Brazil is received by Severo Aguirre
del Cristo, acting president of the National
Assembly. The Brazilian delegation will partici-
pate in an extensive schedule of activities.
Brazil's Minister of Health Luiz Carlos Borges da
Silveira tours the immunoassay center and the
genetic engineering and biotechnology center in
Havana City. He meets with Acting Foreign Minis-
ter Jose Viera and Manuel Gutierrez.
Acting President of the National Assembly Severo
Aguirre del Cristo departs for Brazil to parti-
cipate in the proclamation ceremony of the new
Brazilian constitution.
Jornal do Brasil reports that Brazil has rejected
a possible January visit by Fidel Castro to in-
augurate a Latin American cultural center.
O Globo reports that Fidel Castro will visit
Brazil on 25 January 1989 to participate in the
opening ceremony of the Latin American Memorial
in Sao Paulo.
Confidential 40
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OCTOBER 26
OCTOBER 27
NOVEMBER 04
DECEMBER 13
BRAZIL
Havana Radio Progreso announces that a Cuban
medical-scientific mission is in Brasilia to dis-
cuss the future transfer of Cuban technology for
Brazilian production of the meningitis type B
vaccine.
Vice Minister of the Pharmaceutical Industry of
Cuba Enrique Comendeiros visits Brazil and meets
with Health Minister Borges da Silveira to discuss
cooperation.
Brazil and Cuba sign a scientific cooperation
agreement facilitating Cuban imports of
meningitis meningococus type B vaccines.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that 200 Cuban
doctors are attending the second AIDS telecon-
ference broadcast to 35 countries via satellite
from the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro.
41 Confidential ?
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FEBRUARY 06
MARCH 22
MARCH 31
MAY 10
SEPTEMBER 16
BULGARIA
Cuba and Bulgaria sign a 1988 trade agreement
allowing for the exchange of sugar, honey,
minerals, citrus, and electronic items from Cuba
for raw materials, food, large appliances, and
electrical products from Bulgaria.
First Vice Minister of Foreign Relations Jose
Viera meets in Sofia with his Bulgarian counter-
part Many Ivanov to discuss bilateral relations
and major international issues.
Andrey Bundzhulov, the top representative of the
Bulgarian youth, arrives in Havana to discuss
increasing cooperation in the field of computer
technology.
Todor Zhivkov, General Secretary of the Communist
Party of Bulgaria, sends a message of condolence
to Fidel Castro on the occasion of the recent
tropical depression which caused the loss of
numerous human lives and material damage.
Acting President of the National Assembly of the
People's Government Severo Aguirre del Cristo de-
parts for Bulgaria to participate in the 80th
conference of the IPU. Aguirre and his delegation
will later visit the Soviet Union.
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k-onnuential
BURKINA
APRIL 25 Cuba and Burkina hold cooperation talks in
Havana to discuss mutual problems.
SEPTEMBER 26
Central Committee member Rene Penalver meets in
Havana with Capt. Bongnessan Arsene Ye of Burkina
Faso to discuss the work of the Central Organiza-
tion of Cuban Trade Unions.
43 Confidential
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SEPTEMBER 07
BYELORUSSIA
Minister of Transportation Diodes Torralba
Gonzalez arrives in Lithuania in response to an
invitation from the local government.
Confidential 44
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APRIL 25
JUNE 09
JUNE 27
JULY 20
JULY 21
JULY 22
JULY 23
CAMBODIA
General Secretary ?of the People's Revolutionary
Party of Kampuchea Central Committee Heng Samrin
sends greetings to Fidel Castro on the 27th
anniversary of Playa Giron.
The Cuban Foreign Ministry issues a statement
praising the recent joint communique announcing
that Vietnam will withdraw 5,000 of its volunteer
troops from Cambodia between June and December
1988.
Acting Vice Foreign Minister Ulises Estrada
receives Kampuchea's Vice President in Charge of
Foreign Affairs Khieu Samphan.
Fidel Castro greets Heng Samrin, Secretary General
of the Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party, at
Jose Marti International Airport. Samrin will
attend the 35th anniversary of the Moncada
Barracks in Santiago de Cuba.
Fidel Castro presents the Jose Marti Order to
Secretary General of the Kampuchean People's
Revolutionary Party Heng Samrin.
Politburo alternate member Jose Ramon Fernandez
accompanies Heng Samrin to the Isle of Youth
where they visit the Modelo Prison and meet with
political leaders.
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Jose Ramon
Balaguer accompanies Heng Samrin to the Genetic
Engineering and Biotechnology Center and to the
Hermanos Ameijeiras Clinical-Surgical Hospital in
Havana.
Secretary of the People's Revolutionary Party of
Kampuchea Heng Samrin briefs Fidel Castro on his
party's policy of national reconciliation. Fidel
renews Cuba's full support for the Kampuchean
party.
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JULY 27
CAMBODIA
Secretary General of the People's Revolutionary ,
Party of Kampuchea Heng Samrin decorates Fidel
Castro with the Angkor Order, the highest distinc-
tion awarded by the Cambodian state to world
personalities.
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c..onnaential
MARCH 14
MARCH 29
CANADA
Alberto Riantoreria, ?Vide President of the National
Sports, PhSfsical?EduCation; and Recreation
Institute, visits Canada as part of a tour to
several nations of the continent.
Three Cuban staffers are killed in a fire in the
Cuban Consulate in Montreal, Canada. A Cuban
officials tells the Canadians that the fire was
"accidential"--a result of an electrical problem.
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JULY 15
JULY 24
CAPE VERDE
Acting President of the National Assembly Severo
Aguirre del Cristo receives Joaquim Silva, Second
Vice President of the Cape Verde National
Assembly, to discuss the structure and functioning
of the assemblies and issues of mutual interest.
Luanda press reports that military chiefs of staff
of South Africa, Cuba, and Angola met in Cape
Verde from 22-23 July to discuss disengagement of
their forces in Angola and Namibia. A US Defense
Department official represented the United States.
Confidential 48
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FEBRUARY 02
JUNE 07
JULY 29
CARIBBEAN ISLANDS
Bonaire Trans World Radio reports approximately 20
human rights activists began a three-day hunger
strike in Havana on the eve of a human rights
forum in Geneva. Human Rights activist Bofill says
a second fast may be called later this month.
Bonaire Trans World Radio reports inmates of the
Combinado del Este Prison in Cuba, who discovered
listening devices in their cells and protested
were severely beaten by guards and police on
30 May. Six were hospitalized.
Bonaire Trans World Radio reports that the Cuban
Human Rights Committee has asked the Ministry of
Justice for permission to set up a new political
party in Cuba. After the party has been set up,
its supporters want to democratize Cuba's system.
49 Confidential ,
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FEBRUARY 09
SEPTEMBER 13
OCTOBER 05
OCTOBER 07
CHILE
Santiago Fortin Mapocho reports that Chilean Ad
Hoc Military Prosecutor Fernando Torres tells the
press that Cuba and the Soviet Union 'without a
doubt' continue to send trained extremists to
Chile.
Carmen Gloria Quintana, a Chilean woman who was
burned by a military patrol of Pinochet's regime,
arrives in Havana at the invitation of the Cuban
Government.
Fidel Castro presides at Chilean solidarity
ceremony at Havana's Salvador Allende Hospital in
Havana, inaugurating a park in Allende's honor.
Fidel calls Chilean President Pinochet the spoiled
child of imperialism.
Fidel Castro comments on the Chilean plebiscite
repeating what he said yesterday that the history
of Chile will be different from 5 October on.
Confidential 50
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JANUARY 21
JANUARY 23
MARCH 05
MARCH 28
MAY 16
MAY 25
CHINA (PRC)
China's Foreign Minister Wu Xuegian tells Cuban
Central Committee member Jose A. Naranjo in
Beijing that joint efforts and active and feasible
measures will help develop relations between Cuba
and China in all fields.
Acting Chinese Premier Li Peng meets in Beijing
with an official Cuban delegation headed by '
Central Committee member Jose A. Naranjo to
discuss bilateral relations.
Cuba and China sign an accord on cooperation -
between the Chinese International Trade Promotion
Council and the Cuban Chamber of Commerce in the
economic, commercial, and technological fields.
Chinese Sports Minister Xu Yinsheng arrives in
Havana to sign a sports exchange protocol with
Cuba for 1988.
Cuban Ambassador to China Lopez visits Shandong
and meets Provincial Vice Governor Ma Shizhong to
discuss the valuable resources to be developed in
Shandong and how Shandong welcomes other countries
to carry out cultural and economic exchanges.
Vice Foreign Trade Minister Jose de la Fuente
arrives in Beijing and meets with Minister of
Foreign Economic Relations and Trade Zheng Tuobin
to exchange views and to discuss bilateral trade
relations.
Trabajadores reports Carlos Rafael Rodriguez'
remarks made earlier this month: Cuba is ready
for a dialogue with the United State "based on
mutual respect," and only a conservative US presi-
den would be capable of reestablishing relations.
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...I-111111=11MM
MAY 25
JUNE 06
JUNE 10
JULY 27
AUGUST 09
AUGUST 26
SEPTEMBER 19
CHINA (PRC)
Trabajadores reports that Carlos Rafael Rodriguez
says "Reaganism" is dead and stresses that even
presidential candidate George Bush "will not have
the same style and follow the same path," and
"conditions will be different."
A delegation from the Chinese People's Friendship
With Foreign Countries Association arrives in
Granma Province. Since their arrival on 2 June,
they visited places of historical, economic, and
social interest in Havana and Santiago de Cuba.
The Cuban Institute of Friendship With Peoples
and the Chinese People's Association for Friend-
ship With Foreign Countries sign a cooperation
agreement in Havana that will open new roads in
diplomacy, technology, education, and information.
Vice President of the National Committee of the
Chinese People's Political Consultative Confer-
ence Zhou Peiyuan hosts a dinner in Beijing for
Orlando Fundora, President of the Cuban Movement
for Peace and Sovereignty of the Peoples.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Havana
with Li Beihai, Chinese Communist Party official,
to discuss the international situation and the
scope for developing bilateral relations.
The new Cuban Ambassador to China, Jose Armando
Guerra Mechero, presents his credentials to
Chinese Vice President Wang Zhen.
Cuba and China sign a Journalism Protocol,
effective 1 January 1989. Every two years, an
exchange of delegations responsible for technical
publications and mass media will take place.
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SEPTEMBER 20
OCTOBER 22
DECEMBER 15
DECEMBER 16
CHINA (PRC)
The China Times reports that economic and trade
authorities in China have decided to lift a ban
on direct trade with Vietnam, Laos, Cuba, and
Cambodia in the first phase of a trade policy
revision.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that a Chinese
delegation of specialists and merchants has
arrived in Cuba to display agricultural machinery.
A Cuban delegation headed by Foreign Trade Mini-
ster Ricardo Cabrisas Ruiz arrives in Beijing
to discuss ,bilateral economic cooperation and to
participate in the first annual Governmental
Joint Commission for Economic Cooperation.
The first meeting of the Chinese-Cuban
Commission of Economic and Commerce opens in
Beijing with Cuban Foreign Trade Minister Cabrizas
and his Chinese counterpart in attendance.
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JANUARY 30
COLOMBIA
Bogota El Siglo reports that Cubans are working as
advisers and instructors in the FARC and the
National Liberation Army fronts in northern
Colombia and direct offensives against oil instal-
lations.
FEBRUARY 06 Secretary General of the Communist Party of
Colombia Gilberto Vieira arrives in Havana and is
greeted at the airport by Central Committee member
Manuel Pineiro.
APRIL 22 Colombia's Foreign Ministry reports that Colombia
has been chosen to be a member of the group of
nations that will send representatives to Cuba to
investigate human rights as part of the UN Human
Rights Commission.
MAY 20 Members of the Committee for the Defense of the
Revolution in Cienfuegos brief leaders of Colombia
on the work done by their organization, especially
with regard to such subjects as the revolutionary
guard, health, and education.
JUNE 29 The Miami Herald reports that Havana University
professor Antonio Ricardo Valle Vallejo arrived in
Miami on 25 June after requesting political asylum
at the US Embassy in Bogota, where he defected
during a recent film festival in Cartagena.
JULY 28 Bogota's El Tiempo reports the discovery, during a
military operation in the Vichada area, of a
production and distribution complex that sent a
daily shipment of 1 1/2 tons of pure cocaine to
Cuba and Nicaragua.
AUGUST 11 Fidel Castro meets in Quito with Colombian Presi-
dent Virgilio Barco and Nicaraguan President
Daniel Ortega.
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COLOMBIA
SEPTEMBER 05 Chief of ..Colombia's Aviation administration
arrives in Havana and signs an air transportation
agreement that will also include exchanges in
other areas of civil aviation.
SEPTEMBER 23 Colombian President Virgilio Barco meets with
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca in Bogota.
Colombian Foreign Minister Julio Londono tells
the press that Cuba has a specific role in Latin
America, which cannot go unrecognized.
OCTOBER 05 Havana Radio Progreso announces a US-registered
vessel, carrying three citizens of Cuban origin,
and reportedly enroute to pick up cocaine in
Colombia, was captured in Cuban territorial
waters.
OCTOBER 25 Granma reports that the Cuban Coast Guard inter-
cepted and detained the Cimarron, a Colombian-
registered yacht carrying nearly 8,000 pounds of
marijuana.
DECEMBER 02 President Castro meets in Mexico with Colombian
President Barco to examine prospects for peace in
Central America.
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APRIL 07
APRIL 08
APRIL 12
APRIL 15
CONGO
Congolese Prime Minister Ange Edouard Poungui
arrives in Havana and is greeted at the airport by
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Foreign Minister
Isidoro Malmierca. He discusses bilateral trade
relations with Foreign Trade Minister Cabrizas.
Congolese Prime Minister Ange Poungui and Carlos
Rafael Rodriguez discuss the situations in Africa,
Latin America, and Central America.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca and Congolese
Prime Minister Ange Poungui discuss the interna-
tional situation and foreign policy, especially
Africa and Central America, bilateral relations,
and the Nonaligned Movement.
Congolese Prime Minister Ange Edouard Poungui and
Minister of Education Jose Ramon Fernandez
exchange experiences in the field of education and
discuss the Pan-American Games, which will be held
in Havana in 1991.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet and Congolese Prime
Minister Ange Edouard Poungui discuss bilateral
relations.
Congolese Prime Minister Ange Poungui tours the
the Modelo Prison, the Third Party Congress
ceramic factory, a marble combine, and the 5
February rural school for Congolese students on
the Isle of Youth. He also tours Santiago de Cuba.
Congolese Prime Minister Ange Poungui says his
country will strengthen the already existing
Cuban-Congolese economic cooperation. He meets
with Fidel Castro and Carlos Rafael Rodriguez.
APRIL 26 Justice Minister Juan Escalona Reguera arrives in
Brazzaville for a five-day working visit.
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CONGO
JULY 29
AUGUST 18
AUGUST 23
SEPTEMBER 06
SEPTEMBER 07
Politburo member Jorge Risquet receives Celestin
Goma Futu, Secretary of the Congolese Labor .Party,
to discuss bilateral party relations.
Havana TV announces the fifth round of quadripar-
tite negotiations on southwestern Africa will be
held in Brazzaville from 24 to 26 August. Cuba,
Angola, South Africa, and the United States will
participate.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet attends the 25th
anniversary of the Congolese revolution. He and
Congolese President Denis Sassou-Nguesso discuss
bilateral cooperation and the negotiations on
southwestern Africa.
PCC Central Committee Secretariat member Carlos
Aldana heads the Cuban delegation to the fifth
round of talks on southwest Africa in Brazzaville.
Bilateral contacts are discussed; Aldana later
meets with Congolese official Ndinga-Oba.
The Cuban delegation, headed by Carlos Aldana, and
the Angolan delegation, arrive in Brazzaville to
resume talks on the south west Africa conflict.
The Cuban military buildup in Angola dominates the
first day of the latest round of peace talks in
Brazzaville. The negotiators are seeking agreement
on a timetable for the withdrawal of Cuban troops
from Angola.
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SEPTEMBER 08
SEPTEMBER 09
CONGO
Cuban and Angolan representatives at the quadri-
partite meeting in Brazzaville deny that there has
been an "increase" in troops in Angola but
mention mere troop "rotation" and replacement of
equipment.
The Brazzaville quadripartite meeting ends; all
parties agree not to reveal the subjects discuss-
ed. Angolan Gen. Franca tells the Paris press that
participants are on the right track toward an ac-
ceptable solution and more meetings will be held.
The final communique issued at the end of the
quadripartite talks in Brazzaville says the part-
icipants agree to adhere to the deadlines of
1 November for the implementation of UN Security
Council Resolution 435.
SEPTEMBER 20 The seventh round of quadripartite talks end in
Brazzaville with the recommendation that the UN
Security Council begin implementing Resolution
No. 435 for Namibia's independence by 1 November.
SEPTEMBER 26 PCC Central Committee Secretariat member Carlos
Aldana arrives in Brazzaville heading Cuba's dele-
gation to the 26-28 September quadripartite meet-
ings.
SEPTEMBER 27 The second day of the third round of quadripartite
negotiations in Brazzaville take place without a
direct meeting among delegations of the US, South
Africa, Cuba, and Angola. This has happened for
the first time.
SEPTEMBER 28 Radio Reloj announces that the quadripartite
talks in Brazzaville turned into bilateral
talks between Angola and Cuba and the United
States and South Africa. The talks have focused
primarily on the timetable for Cuban withdrawal.
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SEPTEMBER 29
CONGO
Paris press reports that the quadripartite talks
in Brazzaville continue into a fourth day. Pro-
gress has been made in overcoming a number of
obstacles to a settlement and identifying further
common ground between the parties.
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FEBRUARY 17
COSTA RICA
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez receives in Havana Rodrigo
Carazo, former president of Costa Rica and current
president of the Costa Rican University of Peace,
which is associated with the United Nations. They
discuss problems in Latin America.
MARCH 28 Costa Rican legislators, headed by Antonio Tacsan
Lam, arrive in Havana. Tacsan meets Vice Foreign
Minister Miguel Brugueras to discuss Cuba's social
and economic development, the situation in Central
America, and Oscar Arias' peace plan.
APRIL 01 Antonio Tacsan Lam, First Secretary of the Legis-
lative Assembly of Costa Rica, is received by
Pedro Chavez, President of the City of Havana Gov-
ernment, who briefed on the Cuban parliamentary
system and other current domestic topics.
APRIL 12
JULY 04
JULY 09
AUGUST 10
San Jose Radio Impacto reports in a communique to
the Panamanian people the presence of Cuban and
Nicaraguan soldiers brought to Panama by General
Noriega. The soldiers are located in Coclesito,
Cermeno, and Chiriqui Provinces.
Costa Rican President Oscar Arias, in an interview
with Excelsior, says Costa Rica will not reestab-
lish relations with Cuba as long as Fidel Castro
is behind groups that undermine democracy.
Foreign Trade Minister Jose Maria Figueres reveals
that Cuba has purchased $1 million worth of Costa
Rican products so far this year because the poli-
tical situation in Panama and high prices in
Mexico have forced Cuba to explore other markets.
Fidel Castro meets in Quito with Costa Rican
President Oscar Arias, who asks Fidel to help in
obtaining concessions from Nicaragua's Sandinista
government.
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COSTA RICA
AUGUST 20 The Miami Herald reports that 474 Cubans in Costa
Rica have been approved by the US Immigration
authorities to enter Miami--some as early as 9
September 1988.
SEPTEMBER 26 A Cuban television team visits Costa Rica and
meets with Minister of Housing Fernando Zumbado.
Zumbado says Cuba has an important role in Latin
America, and Cuba must be part of the efforts for
the promotion of development and peace.
OCTOBER 26 Foreign Trade Minister Ricardo Cabrizas attends a
meeting in Costa Rica of the Group of Latin
American and Caribbean Sugar Exporting Countries.
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JANUARY 01
JANUARY 02
JANUARY 04
JANUARY 07
CUBA
Fidel Castro, speaking on National Day, says 1987
was the worst year since the start of the revolu-
tion in terms of availability of convertible
currency, and he forecasts 1988 to be "the year of
consolidation of Cuba's revolutionary process."
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that design mistakes
are being corrected at the Che Guevara Nickel
Plant in Moa. The plant will produce 30,000 metric
tons of nickel, in addition to cobalt, for export
next year.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that the main goal of
the Agricultural-Livestock and Forestry Workers
Trade Union for this year is the establishment of
collectives with a Communist attitude toward work.
Cuba's Health Ministry announces that 172 cases
of AIDS carriers and six deaths from the disease
were reported in 1987.
Havana Prensa Latina reports Cuba's dairy industry
production reached $50 million in 1987 because all
companies achieved annual goals.
Cuba's Agriculture Ministry reports more than
880,000 tons of oranges, lemons, and mandarins
were harvested in 1987, 100,000 tons more than in
1986, according to Prensa Latina.
Bohemia publishes an interview of Jorge Risquet in
November in which he says there are approximately
40,000 Cubans in Angola to prevent a new South Af-
rican invasion, and that 1,000 Cuban soldiers have
died in Angola, not the 10,000 Washington cited.
Reuters reports on a state-backed-scheme allowing
Cubans to sell gold and silver to pay for consumer
goods, including some made in Japan. More than
$4.12 million has changed hands over the past two
months under the scheme.
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JANUARY 08
JANUARY 11
JANUARY 14
JANUARY 15
JANUARY 18
l-U1111UCIILIal
CUBA
Havana Radio Progreso reports a group of ambas-
sadors accredited to the United Nations have
arrived in Cuba to meet with leaders of the Cuban
Government and to visit places of social and
political interest.
First Secretary of the Havana City PCC Provincial
Committee Jorge Lezcano speaks at a meeting of
secretaries general to discuss work guidelines.
Cuban Foreign Ministry reports meeting of US and
Cuban officials on 12 and 13 January in Mexico
City to discuss advancement and implementation of
the Cuba-US Immigration Agreement, signed
14 December 1984.
Secretary General of? the Central Organization of
Cuban Trade Unions Roberto Veiga signs guidelines
for internal audits of the organization' to help
eliminate deficiencies and verify compliance.
President of the Cuban Olympic Committee Manuel
Gonzalez Guerra reports Cuba will not attend the
24th Olympic Games in South Korea.
Havana Radio Rebelde reports that Cuban athletes
send a letter to Fidel Castro in support of his
decision not to participate in the Olympics in
Seoul, South Korea.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that Gustavo Perez
Cortt, 53, who since November 1986 had been Vice
President of the State Committee for Material and
Technical Supply, defected in Canada during a
technical stopover from Prague to Cuba on 17 Jan.
Havana Radio Rebelde reports that President of the
National Bank Hector Rodriguez Llompart met in
Paris with creditor countries to discuss Cuba's
Western debt, which amounts to $5 billion.
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JANUARY 19
JANUARY 21
JANUARY 23
JANUARY 26
CUBA
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that in Panama Foreign
Minister Isidoro Malmierca said Cuba will do what-
ever is necessary to achieve peace in Central
America but that the United States is the
principal obstacle to this goal.
Havana Radio Progreso reports Foreign Minister
Malmierca and his Brazilian counterpart Roberto
Sodre have concluded talks in Brasilia that
focused on Haiti, Latin American integration, and
South Africa's military threat to Angola.
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Lionel Soto
chairs a meeting in Havana that approves an
integral automation program up to the year 2000.
Fidel Castro presides over an Interior Ministry
working meeting, examining the fulfillment of the
organization's principal task in 1987 and drafting
its guidelines for 1988.
Acting Foreign Minister Jose Raul Viera receives
the chiefs of diplomatic missions from the Group
of Six--Argentina, India, Sweden, Greece, Mexico,
and Tanzania--who present Viera with the Stockholm
Declaration for peace and disarmament.
Havana Radio Rebelde announces that construction
on a bridge will begin early this year, and the
bridge--the first of its type in Cuba--will join
the entry canal at Cienfuegos Bay with the
Juragua electro-nuclear center.
Granma reports that since 1970, a total of 1,060
Cuban sports technicians have lent their inter-
national cooperation in 39 countries on 4 contin-
ents. At present, 65 specialists in 14 disciplines
are sharing their knowledge in 19 nations.
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JANUARY 27
JANUARY 28
JANUARY 29
JANUARY 30
CUBA
Cuba'a Human Rights Committee, headed by Ricardo
Bofill, sends reports to Western governments
stating that, contrary to government assertions,
at least eight people, including five political
prisoners, were executed in Cuban jails in 1987.
The Cuban Human Rights Committee cancels a news
conference it had scheduled to report on Cuba's
human rights situation. Committee Chairman Ricardo
Bofill says state, security officials warned that
holding the news conference was illegal.
The fourth congress of the National Union of
Cuban Writers and Artists continues its plenary
session with Fidel Castro in attendance. Carlos ? ,
Rafael Rodriguez says it is important to introduce
art education in primary schools.
Fidel Castro closes the fourth UNEAC congress,
stating that the revolution exists to elevate
man's abilities to the highest level and that
there is a need to work closely with the new gen-
erations in order to have people of great culture.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that the Matanzas
people's inspectors detected nearly 360 price
violations in the tourism and miscellaneous
retailing enterprises in Varadero Municipality
during 1987.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets in Havana with
Jose Cerro, Executive Secretary of the Group of
Latin American and Caribbean Sugar Exporting
Countries, to discuss the organization's three-
year work plan and the international sugar market.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that the first brain
cell transplant has been performed in Cuba on a
female patient from Matanzas who suffered from
Parkinson's disease.
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k,1.11111UC1111111
FEBRUARY 01
FEBRUARY 02
CUBA
Rafael Sed Perez, head of the National Tourism
Board (Intur), reports that 180,000 foreign
tourists visited Cuba in 1987, a 12-percent rise
over 1986.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports on a magazine "Talking
to the Consumer" that will be available soon and
will contain information on flowers available for
Valentines Day and some electric home appliances
that can now be purchased on credit.
Bonaire Trans World Radio reports approximately 20
human rights activists began a three-day hunger
strike in Havana on the eve of a human rights
forum in Geneva. Human Rights activist Bofill says
a second fast may be called later this month.
Reuter reports on a one-hour television program
aired on 1 February denouncing Cuban exile Armando
Valladares, the head of the US Human Rights dele-
gation in Geneva, as an impostor and puppet mani-
pulated by the Reagan administration.
Havana Radio Rebelde reports on the beginning of
the 44th session of the UN Human Rights Commission
in Geneva. Washington once again promotes a
shameless campaign against Cuba, but fails to have
the commission include Cuba as a specific case.
The first Cuban-American seminar for peace, dis-
armament, and development, which included repre-
sentatives from US organizations and discussed the
arms buildup and its importance in technology and
the foreign debt, ends in Havana.
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FEBRUARY 03
FEBRUARY 04
FEBRUARY 05
CUBA
The Cuban Commission for Human Rights and National
Reconciliation issues a report to foreign corres-
pondents saying there are "between 500 and 900
political prisoners in Cuba."
Havana Radio Rebelde reports that Cuba routinely
gives AIDS diagnostic tests to patients hospital-
ized at all 'maternal and clinical-surgical
hospitals, Cuban citizens returning from overseas,
and foreigners who remain in Cuba.
Havana Radio Reloj announces that the Central
Organization of Cuban Trade Unions will present
moral incentive awards to the most outstanding
unions that gave donations to the Territorial
Troops Militia.
Foreign Minister Malmierca arrives in Havana after
a tour to Panama, Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina, and
Mexico. He tells the press of a growing awareness
that the foreign debt is unpayable and that Cuba's
return to the OAS must be studied carefully.
Foreign Minister Malmierca tells the press in
Havana that the US campaign against General Manuel
Antonio Noriega, Chief of Panama's Defense Forces,
is a maneuver to create conditions to avoid
returning the canal.
Fidel Castro speaks at a meeting of the State
Committee for Labor and Social Security in Havana
analyzing the chaotic situation of the economy and
enumerating the rectification measures being ap-
plied to the policies of the party and government.
Havana Radio Progreso reports power outage inter-
ference in the development of the sugar harvest.
Granma reports outages are affecting dozens of
sugar centers, and 1,170 work hours were lost in
January.
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FEBRUARY 05
FEBRUARY 06
CUBA
PCC Politburo member Pedro Miret presides at the
annual Basic Industry Ministry directors meeting
in Havana. The objective for 1988 is the extrac-
tion of at least one million tons of oil and the
drilling of 85,100 oil wells for exploitation.
Fidel Castro speaks with directors attending the
Basic Industry Ministry meeting, who inform him
that Cuba has 80 deposits as reserves and these
contain millions of tons of rocks, sand, and clay
essential for construction.
Fidel Castro speaks at the closing of the State
Committee for Labor and Social Security in Havana.
He analyzes the economy's chaotic situation and
enumerates the rectificaton measures being
applied.
President of the Federation of Cuban Women Vilma
Espin closes the first seminar on the role of
women in community health programs in Santiago de
Cuba.
Fidel Castro addresses the closing session of the
State Committee for Labor and Social Security
discussing the rectification process and waste
of resources.
Granma reports the defeat of President Reagan's
bill in Congress for aid to the Contras. It warns
that the vote does not guarantee the end of war in
Central America.
Havana Tele Rebelde reports on the US indictment
of Panamanian General Manuel Noriega and the fact
that Fidel Castro, accused of drug trafficking
with Noriega, was not indicted because of lack of
evidence.
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FEBRUARY 08
FEBRUARY 11
FEBRUARY 12
CUBA
PCC Central Committee Secretariat member Carlos
Aldana addresses the closing session of the third
information seminar on mass communications. He
says the Cuban media's fundamental role is to re-
spond to the demands and needs of the population.
The International Biotechnology Workshop for Latin
America and Caribbean countries begins in Havana.
The Interior Ministry reports that Coast Guard
troops detained the "Mary," a US-registered ship,
on 6 February when it illegally entered Cuban
waters carrying 7,770 pounds of marijuana. The
crew included one US citizen and two Cubans.
Fidel Castro dedicates the Sixth Congress of the
Construction Workers Trade Union contingent. The
contingent has 900 members and the completion of
the Miguel Henriquez Hospital is one of its tasks.
Fidel Castro dedicates the Andres Ortiz Poly-
clinic, built with the support of 11 work centers
to serve a population of 32,260.
Fidel Castro addresses the Sixth Congress Contin-
gent at Havana's Miguel Henriquez Hospital, tell-
ing them to continue working with discipline, con-
stancy, and efficiency, and mentioning a brigade
soon to be organized for bridges and overpasses.
Fidel Castro inaugurates the Andres Ortiz Poly-
clinic and the 28 de Enero Special Education
School in Guanabacoa. He says 54 polyclinics were
built in 1987, and 100 bakeries will be built
throughout the country, 28 in Havana this year.
Minister President of the State Committee for
Finance Rodrigo Garcia Leon is interviewed by
"Morning Magazine" presenter Tony Gonzalez asking
Cubans to economize more, be more efficient, and
in general be more productive.
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FEBRUARY 12
FEBRUARY 15
FEBRUARY 16
CUBA
Fidel Castro meets with members of the jury of the
1988 House of the Americas Literary Award to
discuss current cultural and political matters.
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Jaime
Crombet speaks at the Ministry of Domestic Trade.
He says that despite the efforts made in 1987, the
quality of commerce, gastronomy, and service
industries is still considered a weak spot.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Pedro Miret attend the
"Information Science 88," a computer technology
and electronics symposium in Havana.
Granma reports 67,788 legal violations were found
nationwide in 1987 in central state and people's
government entities, 22 percent were in the
Economic Planning System--inappropriate salaries
to managers and workers, pricing, and standards.
Havana Television reports that the national cere-
mony marking the first anniversary of the begin- ,
ning of the Turquino Plan was held in Granma Pro-
vince. Raul Castro sent a congratulatory message
to the Youth Labor Army combatants.
Moscow TASS reports that the Cuban Foreign Minis-
try announced that Cuban authorities detained six
US ships with a large cargo of marijuana between
Jan. and Oct. 1987, and detained 63 ships carrying
narcotics to the US from Oct. 1980 to May 1986.
Moscow TASS reports that the Cuban Ministry of
Foreign Affairs announced the interception of 20
aircraft entering Cuba's air space and heading
for the United States from October 1980 to May
1986.
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FEBRUARY 16
FEBRUARY 17
FEBRUARY 18
FEBRUARY 19
CUBA
Secretary General of the National Trade Union of
Transportation Workers Alfredo Suarez announces
that Cubana de Aviacion exceeded its 1987 plan for
national and international flights by carrying
5,000 more tourists than projected.
Minister President of the State Committee for
Finance Rodrigo Garcia Leon announces that an
inventory control system will be implemented in
enterprises throughout Cuba to ensure a reliable
accountability system.
A Human Rights protest is staged in El Vedado.
Fidel Castro discusses the need to link disarma-
ment to the economic and social development of
Third World countries and international issues
with Romesh Chandra, President of the World Peace
Council.
President of the World Peace Council Romesh
Chandra meets with Severo Aguirre del Cristo,
Acting President of the People's Government
National Assembly, cooperation in the struggle
for peace.
Economic Commission for Latin America Executive
Secretary Bir Rosenthal arrives in Havana as part
of a tour in preparation for a meeting in Rio de
Janeiro from 20-27 April that will discuss current
restrictions to Latin American development.
Reuter reports that an angry crowd attacked a
house in Havana where Cuba's unofficial Human
Rights Committee, headed by Ricardo Bofill, was
meeting on 17 February.
The National Assembly approves the .1988 budget at
a meeting in Havana. The most significant aspect
of the budget is the expected increase in the
minibrigade and social brigade movement.
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FEBRUARY 20
FEBRUARY 23
FEBRUARY 24
CUBA
The second Latin American meeting of Marxist
psychologists and psychoanalysts ends in Havana.
Jose Miguel Salazar, President of the Inter-Ameri-
can Society of Psychologists, says the meeting
showed that freedom of expression exists in Cuba.
Raul Castro attends a ceremony in Havana marking
the 70th anniversary of the creation of the Soviet
Armed Forces. A group of Soviet military special-
ists are decorated with the Internationalist Com-
batant Medal, second class.
Aldo Margolles inaugurates a CEMA plenary meeting
in Havana. As part of the agreements that will be
signed at the meeting, Cuba will receive passenger
ships, a floating crane, a crane with a scoop, and
a floating dock from the USSR.
Fidel Castro is interviewed by US NBC reporter
Maria Shriver, aired on 26 and 28 February in the
United States. Fidel invites the International Red
Cross to visit Cuban prisons, and says there is no
?
opposition in Cuba, only a handful of thieves.
Fidel Castro-Maria Shriver interview: Fidel
praises Guatemala as well as Costa Rica and says
that if the Sandinistas wanted US-style elections,
Cuba would support them.
Fidel Castro-Maria Shriver interview: Fidel de-
nounces as absurd lies, former Panamanian official
Jose Blandon's statements suggesting that Cuba was
involved in the drug trade. He describes US
charges against Noriega as politically motivated.
Fidel Castro-Maria Shriver interview: Fidel Castro
says Cuban and Soviet relations are excellent and
Cuba has the honor of being a great adversary of
the United States.
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FEBRUARY 25
FEBRUARY 26
FEBRUARY 27
FEBRUARY 28
FEBRUARY 29
CUBA
Raul Castro speaks at the Augusto Cesar Sandino
Stadium in Santa Clara during a ceremony, accredit-
ing Villa Clara Province as "ready for defense,
first stage."
The Foreign Ministry reiterates its solidarity
with the Panamanian people and calls for rejec-
tion of any US intervention in Panama.
The banner declaring the residents of Holguin
Province as ready for the defense, first stage,
is presented by Raul Castro to Miguel Cano Blanco,
member of) the PCC Central Commmittee and first
secretary in Holguin.
The PCC announces that Flavio Bravo, President of
the National Assembly, died today. Official
sources say he died of lung cancer.
Fidel Castro says staging the Olympic Games in
Seoul is like organizing them at the US Naval Base
in Guantanamo. He says he would reconsider his
decision not to send athletes to Seoul if the two
Koreas decide to share the games.
Bastion publishes photographs and names of all
Soviet military attaches who have served in Cuba,
which is unprecedented in the two countries' 27-
year-long military relations. Current Soviet De-
fense Minister Yazov was in Cuba in the 1960s.
The PCC hosts for the first time a meeting of the
Central Committee Secretaries in charge of
foreign relations of the Communist and workers
parties of the Socialist countries. Raul Castro
makes the opening speech.
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FEBRUARY 29
MARCH 01
CUBA
Fidel Castro meets with delegates to the first
meeting of the foreign relations secretaries of
Communist and workers parties of socialist coun-
tries to brief them on the efforts being made for
the rational use of construction materials.
Raul Castro speaks at the Major General Calixto
Garcia Iniquez Square in Holguin during a ceremony
accrediting Holguin Province "ready for defense,
first stage," reminding the participants that Che
Guevara was the major promoter of this movement.
Granma reports that 3,847 fires were reported in
Cuba last year, of which 97.7 percent were due to
negligence.
Fidel Castro, during an interview with Panamanian
reporters in Havana, calls Panamanian President
Delvalle an oligarch and criticizes the Panamanian
people for appointing him to such an important
post.
The Central Organization of Cuban Trade Unions
calls for solidarity with Panama and condemns the
attempts of the Reagan administration to remove
Gen. Manuel Antonio Noriega, Chief of Panama's
Defense Forces from office.
The Union of Young Commmunists begins its third
plenary meeting at the Julio Antonio Mella school.
Vilma Espin and others listen to discussions about
spontaneous youth groups, crime, free time,
etcetera.
Raul Castro presides over a meeting which is
analyzing the main work aimed at accelerating the
development of Guantanamo Province. Proposals for
the creation of centers for scientific research,
education, and transportation are being proposed.
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k-onnuenuai
MARCH 02
MARCH 03
MARCH 04
MARCH 05
MARCH 06
MARCH 07
MARCH 08
CUBA
Minister of Culture Armando Hart speaks at a
UNESCO-sponsored workshop in Havana, that is
analyzing the incorporation of culture into
development planning. Representatives from 10
countries attend.
The general directorate of the Border Guard Troops
marks the 25th anniversary of its founding by
holding a demonstration of a tactical exercise.
Cuba's Ambassador to the United Nations Oscar
Oramas Olivia points out the international com-
munity's obligation to increase assistance to the ,
South African anti-apartheid movement.
The Sugar Ministry reports that last year's
lack of profits was due to poor coordination in
construction investment, obsolete construction
norms, insufficient use of equipment, and
inefficient use of resources.
Gustavo Arcos, who joined the attack on the
Moncada Barracks in 1953 and who was Cuba's first
ambassador to the Netherlands, was released from
prison this week, according to Madrid's EFE. Fidel
Castro says Arcos had racist and fascist ideas.
Raul Castro presents the defense banner to
Camaguey Province declaring them ready for
defense and then visits the industrial and port
city of Nuevitas where the revolution has built
factories, schools, houses, and social projects.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that Carlos Rafael
Rodriguez has confirmed that Cuba and India are
studying the possibility of expanding their ,
economic relations in connection with South South
cooperation.
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MARCH 08
MARCH 09
MARCH 11
MARCH 12
CUBA
More than 100 Cuban political prisoners in
Combinado del Este prison are on a hungar strike
to dramatize their situation, while the UN meeting
in Geneva discusses human rights in Cuba.
Special envoy of PLO Chairman Arafat, Abbas Saqi,
holds a news conference in Havana and discusses
his recent Latin American tour and meetings with
Fidel Castro, Daniel Ortega, and Alan Garcia as
positive and interesting.
Reuter reports that a US-based group from the
Institute of Policy Studies sent a delegation to
Cuba from 26 February to 5 March. The group inter-
viewed more than 120 prisoners, who reported being
put into cramped cells and iron cages.
Reuter reports that Cuba's economy declined in
1987 after growing at an average annual rate of
7.2 percent during 1981-85--making 1987 the worst
year for the Cuban economy. The gross social
product fell by 3.5 percent last year.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca says the United
States could not have won at the 44th session of
the Human Rights Commission in Geneva because it
lacked all reason. They tried to condemn Cuba,
their objective was political in nature.
Interior Minister Jose Abrantes speaks at a
seminar on education stressing that the first
objective of the Interior Ministry is to prevent
criminal activities and that social conduct is a
process that should begin at home.
The department of fire control of the Ministry of
Agriculture reports that negligence of enterprises
and individuals is responsible for the approxi-
mately 60 forest fires that have occurred to date,
damaging some 260 hectares of forest.
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MARCH 12
MARCH 14
MARCH 15
MARCH 16
MARCH 17
CUBA
Fidel Castro speaks at the meeting of the National
Council of the Saiz Brothers Association of Young
Writers and Artists about the Latin American vic-
tory on Human Rights in Geneva.
Prensa Latina reports that Cuba has authorized 19
foreign priests and an expatriate Cuban clergyman
to work in Cuba because of a shortage of priests
on the island. Vatican radio reports no foreign
priests had been admitted to Cuba since 1986.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri holds a press
conference restating how the United States used
bribery, blackmail, and pressure in its efforts to
condemn Cuba for alleged violations of human
rights in Geneva.
The Isle of Youth is experiencing an intense
drought with only 53 mm of rain falling during
the past four months.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that Cuba has
invested $5 million in the acquisition of
technology to detect AIDS. Until 9 March, 195
people were found to carry the AIDS virus. Of
these, six died and 21 developed the disease.
Prensa Latina reports that the archbishop of New
York, Cardinal John O'Connor, will visit Cuba in
April at the invitation of the Cuban Roman
Catholic Church. Jesuit leader Peter Holbenbach
arrived in Cuba on 11 March and met Jose Carneado.
Granma hints that Cuba is running out of patience
with unofficial human rights activists, denouncing
them as CIA-manipulated traitors.
Fidel Castro presents Olympic awards to all those
Cuban athletes who won gold, silver, and bronze
medals at the Summer Olympics. He speaks of the
possibility of national sports games.
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Confidential
MARCH 17
CUBA
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports on an interview with
two former inmates at the Kilo Siete prison for
men in Camaguey who say they were never mistreated
and received a useful education while incarcer-
ated.
MARCH 18 Granma calls Human Rights activist Ricardo Bofill
a despicable liar.
MARCH 20
MARCH 21
Raul Castro chairs the first meeting of commanding
officers of the Revolutionary Armed Forces, which
ratifies the decision to have all Cuban youths
comply with active military service.
Fidel Castro receives Peter-Hans Kolvenbach,
Jesuit superior general of the Society of Jesus,
who arrived in Cuba on 11 March.
The Foreign Ministry demands urgent action by the
international community, especially the Latin Am-
erican and nonaligned countries, to stop US inter-
vention in Central America and to guarantee the
rights of the peoples to decide their fates.
Fidel Castro states on 16 March that Cuba would be
willing to attend the Olympics in South Korea if
an agreement on co-hosting the games with North
Korea is reached at the last moment.
Cuba's Armed Forces Ministry says that 39 Cuban
soldiers have been killed or wounded over the
past two months defending the Angolan town? of
Cuito Cuanavale.
Granma reports that the work session meetings in
Luanda between 9-11 March and 16-18 March with
representatives from Angola, Cuba, and the US were
positive. Angola agreed to a total withdrawal of
Cuban troops if certain conditions are met.
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MARCH 22
MARCH 23
MARCH 24
MARCH 25
CUBA
The 13th meeting of CEMA countries involved in
construction and setting up of the Las Camariocas
nickel plant begins in Moa.
Socialist countries hold a meeting of secretaries
and heads of trade union organization departments
for the first time in Havana. The conferees
examine and exchange criteria on cadre policy.
The seventh meeting of ,the Latin American and
Caribbean Broadcasting Union held in Havana.
The creation of a satellite network that would
permii a daily exchange of radio and television.
news among member countries is proposed.
The Council of State announces that it will
institute the medal for the defense of Cuito
Cuanavale to be given to Cuban soldiers who have
participated in the defense of Cuito Cuanavale in
Angola.
CEMA members from Hungary, East Germany, the
Soviet Union, Romania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia,
and Cuba sign a protocol on the construction and
installation of the Las Camariocas nickel plant,
CEMA's first large-scale project in Latin America.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that a decree to give
guarantees to consumers is being studied and it
is part of a misdemeanor system complementary to
the penal code which will go into effect in April.
Fidel Castro sends a letter to the Cuban Associa-
tion for the Physically Handicapped, which is
holding its annual assessment meeting, to convey
the appreciation_ of the party and state organs
for their work.
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Amnaenuat
MARCH 26
MARCH 28
MARCH 29
MARCH 30
MARCH 31
CUBA
The fourth brain cell transplant performed in Cuba
for the surgical treatment of Parkinson's disease
was performed on 25 March at the Neurosurgery
Institute in Havana.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that more than 400,000
Havana residents took part in combat readiness
tasks on Defense Day, 27 March.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez makes the closing remarks
at. the Foreign Ministry's annual plenary assess-
ment meeting stating that Cuba's victory at the
UN Human Rights Commission in Geneva is also a
victory for Minrex.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that emergency measures
have been put into effect to makeup for the losses
caused by the drought in Pinar del Rio Province.
The University of Havana establishes a center for
the study of management techniques. The objective
of the center is to educate and train leadership
cadres to study international expertise in
economic management and research.
Former British Prime Minister Edward Heath, in an
interview with Prensa Latina, says Washington has
seen that its anti-Cuba strategy is going nowhere
and should think about improving relations with
Cuba.
APRIL 01 Havana Radio Reloj condemns the US 'Ocean Venture'
exercises in the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico.
Prensa Latina reports that more than 45,000
foreign tourists visited Cuba in the first two
months of this year, in line with projections of
240,000 visitors for 1988.
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APRIL 01
'APRIL 04
CUBA
Secretary General of Amnesty International Ian
Martin heads a delegation, which tours Santiago
de Cuba for two days, visits penitentiaries and
speaks to inmates, and visits hospitals and meets
with public officials.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri receives the
officials and observers of the Nonaligned Movement
accredited to Cuba to brief them on the prepara-
tions for the first meeting held by the Nonaligned
Movement on disarmament in Havana 26-30 May.
The official ceremony to present the 1991 Pan-
American Games organizing committee is held in
Havana. Vice President of the Council of Ministers
Jose Ramon Fernandez will head the committee,
Fidel Castro is chairman of the Honor Committee.
Raul Castro presides at the fifth anniversary
ceremony of the establishment of a large unit of
the Air and Air Defense Force in the Western
Military Region.
The National Secretariat of the Central Organiza-
tion of Cuban Trade Unions has recently approved
new rules concerning home appliances assigning
them will be determined on the basis of the most
relevant factors in the labor and social field.
Radio Reloj announces new rules for the distribu-
tion of home appliances based on the labor and
social record of individual workers.
Havana Prensa Latina reports US citizen Gladys
Juana Oliva Garcia Hernandez and her brother,
Nestor Norberto, were found guilty of espionage
and sentenced to eight years in prison.
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APRIL 05
APRIL 06
APRIL 07
CUBA
Vilma Espin meets with a delegation attending the
first meeting of the International Organization of
Consumers' Union advisory committee discussing
Cuba's food situation in which a rational distri-
bution of goods is guaranteed to the population.
Secretary General of the Central Organization of
Cuban Trade Unions Roberto Veiga says rectifica-
tion will be the focus of the 1 May celebrations.
Vice Minister of Construction Daniel Socarras
reports that the construction work force in Cuba
declined by 23 percent in 1987, representing a
loss of almost 35,000 workers annually.
The 33rd meeting of the CEMA metrology section and
the 30th meeting of the Interetalonpribor inter-
national association (dealing with measurement
technology) begins in Havana.
General Deputy Secretary of UN Public Information
Therese Pacquette Savingi says that plans have
been made to create a UN center in Havana to
increase reporting of UN actions in Cuba and of
Cuban events to the world.
Havana Television reports that a state of
emergency for the cattle industry has been offici-
ally declared in the Isle of Youth due to the
amount of animal feed lost during the recent fires
and the intense drought.
Fidel Castro inaugurates the Aristides Viera
Hemoderivatives Plant in Arroyo Arenas in Havana.
Cuba will be among the largest producers in the
world of blood products when this plant is oper-
ating at full capacity.
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APRIL 07
APRIL 11
APRIL 12
APRIL 13
CUBA
Prensa Latina reports that Foreign Vice Minister
of Foreign Relations Miguel Brugueras says the US
Washington Times report of an international
Marxist brigade in Panama is "nothing short of
hilarious."
Radio Progreso reports that the fifth Cuban boat
with donations of medicine, clothing, and shoes
for the Nicaraguan people of the Atlantic Coast
arrived in Puerto Cabezas on 6 April.
Fidel Castro inaugurates a lens craft shop in La
Lisa and the 25th Avenue.
President of the International Red Cross Cornelio
Sommaruga arrives in Havana and meets with Julio
Teja, Minister of Public Health and President of
the Cuban Red Cross.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets Cornelio Sommaruga,
President of the International . Committee of the
Red Cross. Rodriguez terms Cuba's relations with
the International Red Cross as long-standing and
solid.
Red Cross leader Cornelio Sommaruga tours the
Hendrick Witbooi School on the Isle of Youth where
more than 20,000 students of various nationalities
currently study.
President of the International Red Cross Cornelio
Sommaruga holds a news conference in Havana and
tells of his meeting with Fidel Castro and Cuba's
willingess to invite the International Red Cross
to visit political prisoners in Cuban jails.
The committee to organize the international meet- ?
ing on labor law and social security is created in
Havana. Minister President of the State Committee
for Labor and Social Security Francisco Linares
Calvo is honorary president.
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uIuiuvIIuaI
APRIL 13
APRIL 14
APRIL 15
CUBA
Fidel Castro receives the Health for All and Fight
Against Smoking medals awarded by the World Health
Organization for his outstanding work in public
health in Cuba and for the support he extends on
the international level.
Granma reports on the Caribe-Intercosmos project
conducted in Cuba from 20 March-20 April, in co-
ordination with specialists from the Soviet Union
and Bloc countries.
Cuba's Human Rights group, headed by Ricardo
Bofill, sends a letter to Havana's Archbishop
Jaime Ortega requesting the Catholic Church to
intercede to help end official harassment from
the Cuban Government.
Young Communists Union First Secretaries meet in
Havana to discuss youth employment and job re-
placement for graduates. PCC member Julian Rizo
Alvarez says there is a need to change the image
of agriculture as a warehouse for unskilled labor.
The Cuban-Soviet Friendship Association holds a
ceremony to say farewell to Soviet Ambassador
Aleksandr Kapto, whose tour in Havana ends soon.
Fidel Castro and Raul Castro host a reception for
Kapto.
The Fifth National Committee for the Defense of
the Revolution seminar stresses the new recruit-
ment system for active military service and the
attention of the internationalist youths.
Politburo member Jose Ramon Machado Ventura
addresses the Union of Young Communists saying a
lot of attention should be given to working youths
since hundreds of young people now work in factor-
ies, which was not the case five years ago.
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APRIL 15
APRIL 16
APRIL 17
APRIL 18
CUBA
Justice Minister Juan Escalona Reguera addresses
the Union of Young Communists saying that the new
penal code will be in effect on 30 April. Focus
will be given on controlling all factors which
result in mistakes and preventing negligence.
Prensa Latina reports that Cuban Customs officials
have uncovered an international smuggling opera-
tion that brought US dollars and Western goods
into Cuba.
Raul Castro presides over Militia Day ceremony,
which marks the 27th anniversary of the declara-
tion of the socialist nature of the revolution.
Havana Radio Rebelde reports that construction
will soon begin on the new Solvision television
center in Guantanamo, scheduled for completion
26 July 1995. The center will include a documenta-
tion center, admin offices, and a technology area.
Fidel Castro meets with Dr. Beinutz Smuckler,
President of the American Lawyers Association, to
discuss the labor law, social security, and the
penal code.
Raul Castro decorates Guillermo Torriello, Presi-
dent of the Anti-Imperialist Tribunal of Our Amer-
ica, with the Playa Giron Order and the 30th FAR
Anniversary medal. Carlos Rafael Rodriguez speaks
of Torriello's active and combative solidarity.
Fidel Castro says 54 child care centers, with a.
capacity for 210 children, were built in Cuba last
year, during an interview with La flora press of -
Montevideo.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that Cuban combatants
in Angola have captured some of the most modern
equipment used by South Africa.
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APRIL 20
APRIL 22
APRIL 24
APRIL 25
CUBA
The Cuban Foreign Ministry issues a communique
condemning the recent US aggression on Iranian oil
platforms and calls for the pull-out of all
foreign forces from the Persian Gulf.
Cuba presents its request to host the eighth UN
congress on crime prevention and treatment of
criminals, scheduled for 1990.
Pravda reports on Cuban wishes for a dialogue with
the United States in a meeting from 4 to 6 April
in Havana between US and Cuban researchers, who
discussed "Relations Between Cuba and the US
in the Nineties."
The ninth meeting of the CEMA general convention
of pisciculture ends in Havana with the signing of
a protocol. Cuba last year produced more than
16,000 tons of fish from its waters in the
interior, as well as 26 million alevins.
Raul Castro speaks on Matanzas Defense Day to a
group of older miltia members telling them to
exercise every day.
Bastion Pioneril-88, held in honor of the 60th
anniversary of the birth of Che Guevara, ends in
Mariel Municipality with a demonstration exercise.
These exercises show the youngest generation is
ready to carry on with revolutionary traditions.
Vice Foreign Minister Ricardo Alarcon tells Prensa
Latina that some 3,000 people, including inmates
and their closest relatives, will leave Cuba for
the United States in the next five months.
Havana Tele Rebelde reports that a new administra-
tive and economic management system will begin in
July in military institutions, industrial enter-
prises, a hospital, and agricultural-livestock
farms.
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APRIL 25
APRIL 27
APRIL 28
APRIL 29
CUBA
The Jose Marti Pioneers Organization holds
"Bastion 88" exercises, thus fulfilling the
objective of tfairiihgpiciniers in defense tasks,
and showing that the youngest generation is ready
to carry on with revolutionary traditions.
Politburo member Roberto Veiga speaks in Havana
saying that I May will be a new expression of the
people's revolutionary affirmation and advance-
ments made in the rectification process are com-
forting and mean new and greater commitments.
Fidel Castro presides over the second national
meeting of the projects front whose delegates will
analyze three reports on the dedication to work,
aesthetic and functional technical designs, and
the saving of material in implementing projects.
Fidel Castro visits three female pre-university
? 'students of Havana's Saul Delgado School, who
were injured in an accident last week.
The Miami Herald reports that health authorities
from Brazil and Cuba are negotiating the importa-
tion and post-production of a Cuban vaccine
against Type B meningitis, which is on the
increase in Brazil.
Fidel Castro inaugurates the medical emergency
center of the Luis Diaz Soto Higher Institute of
Military Medicine and the Elpidio Bervides Instru-
ctional Polyclinic and tours the Salvador Allende
Hospital's Medical Sciences School.
Prensa Latina reports that 20 Cubans, including
six former political prisoners, departed Cuba for
for the United States as a result of contacts
carried out in recent months by the US Catholic
Church.
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APRIL 29
APRIL 30
MAY 01
CUBA
Raul Castro presents Ciego de Avila Province? a
banner and certificate, signed by Fidel Castro,
accrediting it as ready for defense, first stage.
The PCC Politburo approves changes in the content
and structure of the National Association of Small
Farmers by creating a state structure that will
attend to cooperative and peasant production.
Doctoral Candidate Jose Manuel Ballester, Director
of the Hematology and Immunology Institute, tells
Bohemia magazine that Cuba has been able to stop
the spread of AIDS on a national scale.
US actor Robert Redford makes a two-day visit to
Cuba. He tells the press his Sundance Institute
began collaborating with the International Film
School in Havana last year in a script-writing
workshop for women. Redford met with Fidel Castro.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that Law No. 62
of the penal code becomes effective today through-
out Cuba and that the first prisoners will be
released on 3 May.
Fidel Castro inaugurates construction projects in
Pinar del Rio in commemoration of Workers Day,
which is being celebrated one day early.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that the PCC
Politburo has approved the proposal to hold the
main event marking the 35th anniversary of the
assault on the Moncada Barracks in Santiago de
Cuba.
May Day activities marking International Workers
Day are held throughout Cuba. Fidel Castro pre-
sides over the parade held in Havana.
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MAY 01
MAY 03
MAY 04
MAY 05
CUBA
Fidel Castro receives a gold medal conferred by
the Permanent Congress for the Labor Unity of
Latin American and Caribbean Workers.
Raul Castro presides over the activities commem-
orating Workers Day in Ciego de Avila and visits
the municipalities of Moron and Primero de Enero.
A US consular official in Havana reports about
400 current or former Cuban political prisoners?
and their families are expected to enter the
United States in May..
Secretary General of the Central Organization of
Cuban Trade Unions Roberto Veiga Menendez hosts
the international trade union meeting for peace,
development, and solidarity. Jesus Escandel calls
for action to eliminate nuclear danger.
Health Vice Minister Hector Terry warns that
venereal diseases have doubled in Cuba in the last
six years, and he says it is a danger to the
population and leads to the spread of AIDS, which
has claimed seven victims in Cuba.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that the Fire-
fighting Directorate will be called the Fire
Protection General Directorate and it has adopted
a new structure in order to become more efficient
in handling fires and disasters.
Chief of the Department of the State and Judicial
Organs of the PCC Central Committee Felix Perez
Milian says that new concepts on penal justice
have begun an era of work and transformations in
the legal sector.
Politburo member Jorge ,Risquet, at a news confer-
ence in London, says that by the end of this
century, there will be 10,000 Cuban doctors work-
ing in the Third World.
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MAY 06
MAY 07
CUBA
Havana Radio Rebelde announces that wage increases
between 20 and 30 percent will become effective
during July and August to provide greater incen-
tive to agricultural workers who cultivate tubers,
vegetables, citrus, and pineapple.
Granma reports on a press conference in London by
Jorge Risquet in which he said he viewed the con-
ference in London with cautious optimism and said
he stressed the importance of suspending South
African and US interference in Angolan affairs.
A forum on disarmament, peace, and development
sponsored by the Cuban UN Association ends in
Havana. First Vice Foreign Minister Jose Raul
Viera says Third World countries need to present
their own demands, requirements, and ideas.
Prensa Latina reports the opening of a new posada
or "date house" in Havana; it is the first one to
open in 30 years since Fidel Castro outlawed
prostitution in 1959, but the use of posadas has
continued.
The Mario Munoz sugar center in Matanzas is
inaugurated during a ceremony attended by
Politburo alternate member Julian Rizo. The center
is the eighth built by the revolution and the
first of a new type in the territory.
Juan Manuel Machado y Garcia, vicar-general of
Matanzas, attends the Fifth Marian Eucharistic
Congress in Lima. He says there is complete free-
dom of worship in Cuba and relations between the
Catholic Church and the government are excellent.
Secretary General of the Central Organization of
Cuban Trade Unions Roberto Veiga speaks at the
May Day activities calling for an increase in sav-
ings of material and human resources, improvement
in quality of production, and reduction of costs.
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MAY 08
MAY 10
MAY 11
MAY 12
MAY 14
MAY 15
MAY 17
CUBA
The Soviet and Cuban peoples commemorate the
28th anniversary of the establishment of diplomat-
ic relations.
Raul Castro is decorated with the Soviet Armed
Forces' 70th Anniversary Commemorative Medal, dur-
ing a ceremony at the Soviet Embassy in Havana.
The sugar workers of Guantanamo send a letter to
Fidel Castro after they successfully complete
their sugar plan, showing an increase of 300
metric tons compared to last year.
Fidel Castro visits workers who are installing
prefabricated components at the Miguel Henriquez
Hospital.
Havana Radio Rebelde announces that Cuban foreign
trade with Africa increased 33 percent from 1986
to 1987 in comparison to previous years.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that the Inter-
national Red Cross will visit Cuban prisons in
June.
Juventud Rebelde reports that a US firm--
Brunswick Company--will support Cuba in the sport
of bowling; the first bowling alley will be built
in Sancti Spiritus Province. Bowling will have its
official debut in the Pan American Games in 1991.
Granma reports that measures are being taken to
decentralize local governments. A pilot plan
begins in Santiago de Cuba. The province will be
divided into four districts and a council to
run activities and to help prepare for defense.
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MAY 17
MAY 19
MAY 20
CUBA
Education Minister Jose Fernandez speaks at the
continental trade union conference on the current
situation and possibilities of education in Latin
America and the Caribbean. He stresses that the
region has more than 44 million illiterate people.
Cuban Ambassador to the UN Oscar Oramas Oliva
reaffirms his country's offer, which was official-
ly presented to UN Secretary General Javier Perez
de Cuellar, of Cuba hosting the Eighth UN Congress
on Crime Prevention and Criminal Treatment.
Havana Radio Rebelde reports a total of 250,000
people have been tested in Cuban hospitals for
the AIDS virus. Of the people tested, 0.03 percent
have been found to carry the virus.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that 0.0003 percent
of the people tested for AIDS in Cuba have been
found to carry the virus.
Trabajadores reports that recycled pig feces has
been successfully used in Pinar del Rio to make
liquid feed and will be used in other provinces.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa tells EFE that
South Africa "is facing a dead end," and Cuban
troops will not leave Angola as long as Pretoria
does not publicly pledge to a military withdrawal
from Namibia.
Havana Tele Rebelde announces that the civilian
defense exercise "Meteor-88" will begin on 21 May.
The goal of this exercise is to test the leader-
ship and command system and train the councils in
making decisions to guarantee safe results.
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MAY 21
MAY 22
MAY 24
CUBA
Fidel Castro presides over the third national
cooperatives meeting in Havana. President of the
National Association of Small Farmers Orlando
Lugo Fonte reports Cuba currently has 1,418 coop-
eratives comprising more than 69,000 members.
Granma reports that a delegation of the Executive
Secretariat for Nuclear Affairs of Cuba visited
the McGuire Electronuclear Center in Charlotte,
North Carolina. This is the 'first visit by Cuban
specialists to a US nuclear installations.
Fidel Castro, during the third national meeting of
agricultural cooperative's, urges all peasants' to
increase tobacco production and expresses the need
to have Caujeri Valley produce vegetables through-
out the year to provide for the peoples needs. .
Deputy Public Health Minister Hector Terry says
AIDS patients are hospitalized in a clinic 17 KM
from Havana. As of the end of February, Cuba re-
ported nearly 200 cases of AIDS, of these 20 have
died, 21 are ill, others infected but healthy.
Fidel Castro inaugurates the Sombreritos de Yarey
child care center in Guanabacoa municipality. He
presents a diploma to four peasant construction
workers who contributed more than 2,600 volunteer
working hours.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri announces
that Cuba will receive a UN Human Rights Commis?
sion delegation in August that will visit prisons,
schools, and hospitals.
An International Seminar on Sugarcane By-Products
opens in Havana marking the anniversaries of the
Cuban sugar industry and research institutes for
sugarcane by-products. The participants examine
production alternatives for the industry.
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MAY 25
MAY 26
MAY 27
CUBA
The Nonaligned Movement holds a meeting on
disarmament in Havana. Eighty of the movement's
101 members attend.
Raul Castro presides over the main ceremony mark-
ing the 25th anniversary of the Organization of
African Unity and Africa day held in Havana.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports, during a three-part
special, "We Are Forging the Future," of high-
lights of the third national meeting of coopera-
tives, attended by Fidel Castro.
An official of the Seoul Olympic committee says
Cuba seems determined not to participate in the
upcoming summer games, following a decision by the
International Baseball Association to exlude Cuba
from baseball competition.
Politburo member Vilma Espin chairs the closing
of the International Seminar on Sugarcane By-
Products.
A meeting of experts is held in Havana to prepare
for the special ministerial meeting on disarmament
of the Nonaligned Movement Coordinating Bureau.
Cuba, Panama, and Colombia are elected members of
the UN Human Rights Commission.
Fidel Castro meets the African ambassadors to Cuba
on the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the
founding of the Organization of African Unity and
Africa Day.
Havana Radio Progreso reports the creation of a
medical technology research center in Cuba for
CEMA countries that will be located in Santiago de
Cuba and will receive medical equipment, mostly
imported from capitalist areas.
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MAY 27
MAY 28
CUBA
Raul Castro and PCC members Osmani Cienfuegos and
Armando Hart visit the scene of a fire at , Juceplan
headquarters. Electricians were working in the
office where the fire began. Preliminary reports
indicate the fire ,was caused by negligence.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that Cuban customs has
established facilities for international passen-
gers, as well as for the control of imports,
according to Humberto Nodarse Casagran, Deputy
Chief for Contraband Control at Havana Customs.
Fidel Castro inaugurates the development head-
quarters responsible for the integrated develop-
ment of Havana and tours the installations in the
area, stressing the importance of the group. ?
Havana Radio Rebelde reports that Deputy Chief of
the Customs Directorate Humberto Nodarse says the
international Mafia headquartered in Miami is in-
creasing its efforts to introduce dollars and con-
traband items into Cuba for the black market.
Public Health Vice Minister Hector Terry reports
that Cuba has conducted 2,224,748 tests to detect
AIDS. There have been 226 positive results, eight
people have died, 33 have clinical symptoms, and
others are carriers with no symptoms.
MAY 29 Fidel Castro attends the opening session of the
Nonaligned Movement's meeting on disarmament.
Carlos Rafael Rodrigez addresses the Nonaligned
Ministers meeting on disarmament, stating that the
advances made in the talks held between the Soviet
Union and the United States are largely due to the
USSR's position and Mikhail Gorbachev's attitude.
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MAY 29
MAY 30
MAY 31
CUBA
Foreign Minister Malmierca tells TASS of his hopes
that the Soviet-US intermediate-range nuclear
forces treaty would be followed up by new treaties
which would mark breakthroughs in ending nuclear
and chemical arms and conventional weapons.
The Coordinating Bureau of the nonaligned coun-
tries sends a message to Secretary General Gorba-
chev and President Reagan, during their talks in
Moscow, expressing hope to cut nuclear weapons and
test bans and to step up multisided talks.
Fidel Castro hosts a reception in honor of the
delegations participating in the Nonaligned Move-
ment special ministerial meeting on disarmament.
Fidel Castro meets with delegates to the Nonalign-
ed Countries Ministerial Conference, saying that a
military victory over South Africa is not sought,
but a fair solution is, and that in mid-November
1987, Cuban troops were reinforced in Angola.
Havana Television reports that units of the
Border Guard Troops captured the US ship
"Caribbean King" when it violated territorial
waters north of Moa. The ship was carrying 208
packages of marijuana. The drug was burned.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca presides over
the closing session of the Nonaligned meeting on
disarmament. The meeting calls for an end to the
arms race, and urges the United States and USSR to
eliminate 50 percent of all strategic weapons.
The third plenum of the provincial PCC in Havana
City Province is held. Unreliable accounting in-
formation was reduced almost 50 percent during
January-March of this year, the crime situation is
improving while labor accidents showly increase.
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MAY 31
JUNE 01
JUNE 02
JUNE 03
CUBA
Fidel Castro holds a closed-door briefing with
foreign ministers and diplomats of the Nonaligned
Movement, saying Cuban troops have been deployed
in southern Angola about 30 miles from the
Namibian border.
Havana TV reports heavy rains from a ttopical de-
pression have caused deaths and thousands to be
evacuated in Villa Clara, Cienfuegos, Sancti
Spiritus, Ciego de Avila, and Camaguey Provinces,
and in the mountains of Escambray and Matanzas.
Prensa Latina reports Fidel Castro's statement,
during a meeting with foreign ministers, that the
four-year withdrawal timetable of Cuban troops
from Angola favored by Havana could be shortened
"within certain limits."
Havana Radio Rebelde reports that rain continues
in many areas of Cuba and a tornado hit Camaguey,
destroying five MIG-21 aircraft at the airport.
PCC Central Committee Secretariat member Jose
Ramon Balaguer attends the opening seminar on
"Socialism and Man ?in Cuba," dedicated to the 60th
anniversary of the birth of Che Guevara.
Division General Senen Casas visits the Sancti
Spiritus Defense Council. He stresses the need
for immediate repair of the damage, caused by the
recent rains and wind, of the railway line that
connects the port of Casilda with the main line.
Eight Pinar del Rio internationalists who partici-
pated in the battles of Cuito Cuanavale are
honored at the Pinar del Rio provincial party
committee. These honors from the province are in
addition to other decorations they have received.
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JUNE 04
JUNE 05
JUNE 06
CUBA
Granma reports that Cuban athletes continue to
train for the summer Olympics, but they will not
participate unless the games are co-hosted by
North and South Korea.
The Miami Herald reports that 15 people have died
in Cuba from heavy rains that forced 90,000 to
evacuate their homes in the worst rain storm in
some areas in 25 years. About 12,000 animals have
died, mostly cattle.
The New York Times reports that Fidel Castro says
he will release all but 44 of his country's
political prisoners.
Fidel Castro presides over the session inaugurat-
ing the sixth congress of the construction workers
union at the Central Organization of Cuban Trade
Unions. He calls for the need of the country to
develop.
Havana Radio Reloj reports Fidel Castro will be
invited to attend a congress on the crisis of
the foreign debt to be held in West Berlin.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that Carlos Rafael
Rodriguez and UN Secretary General Javier Perez de
Cuellar discussed the NAM conference on disarma-
ment and how the arms race is different today than
what it was 5 or 10 years ago.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that defense maneuvers
are being held in Guantanamo, Santiago de Cuba,
Holguin, and Camaguey Provinces as part of the
country's defense preparation activities for the
35th Anniversary of the Moncada Barracks assault.
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JUNE 06
JUNE 07
CUBA
Approximately 5,000 people are evacuated from
southern Sancti Spiritus as a result of the need
to open the floodgates of the Sasa dam, the
largest dam in Cuba, to prevent it from over-
flowing its capacity of 1.02 billion cubic meters.
Havana Tele-Rebelde announces that. as of 6 June
youths graduating from mid-level technical schools
who have no job ties can be incorporated into use-
ful employment or, training courses through
contacts with municipal labor. administrations.
Havana Radio Reloj announces that Villa Clara ,
agricultural workers engaged in vegetable and
tuber production have declared their determination
to increase cultivation in June, July, and August
in response to the promise of increased wages.
Havana Radio Rebelde announces that transporta-
tion abuses continue in state organizations and
warn that no one has the right to recklessly
squander the social wealth of the people.
Bonaire Trans World. Radio reports inmates of the
Combinado del Este Prison in Cuba who discovered
listening devices in their cells and protested
were severely beaten by guards and police on
30 May. Six were hospitalized.
Raul Castro, Vilma Espin, Armando Hart, and other
high level officials, attend the 35th Anniversary
of the Moncada Barracks Assault maneuvers in
Guantanamo. First Vice Minister of the FAR Div.
Gen. Ulises Rosales del Toro speaks. ?
Granma accuses the United 'States of plotting
Panamanian Defense Chief Noriega's assassination.
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JUNE 08
JUNE 09
JUNE 10
CUBA
The Panamanian Embassy in Havana issues a commun-
ique saying the political differences that may
exist in Panama should be resolved by concerted
action and dialogue among Panamanians, by national
elections, and by excluding external pressure.
Raul Castro attends the second day of defense
demonstrations stressing the patriotic-military
internationalist system and the expertise it has
provided and how it should be applied gradually
throughout the country.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that Havana's
Diversified Crops Enterprise lost 4,000 quintals
of vegetables during the first three months of
this year in the town of Fontanar.
The Cuban Foreign Ministry issues a statement
praising the recent joint communique announcing
that Vietnam will withdraw 5,000 of its volunteer
troops from Cambodia between June and December
1988.
Raul Castro, during the third day of defense
exercises, discusses the current state and goals
of the Turquino Plan to increase the socio-
economic level of the mountain areas.
The Washington Times reports that Cuba is arming
Panama with guns and ammunition, delivered since
February by Cuban and Panamanian airlines and
stored in caches in various parts of the country.
Raul Castro visits Santiago de Cuba at the
beginning of the second stage of maneuvers, "35th
Anniversary of the Moncada Barracks Assault."
Raul congratulates the residents on being selected
as the site for the main celebration on 26 July.
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JUNE 10
JUNE 11
JUNE 12
JUNE 14
CUBA
Havana Tele Rebelde announces that 43,200 metric
tons of merchandise have been crammed into the
ports of Havana and Santiago .de Cuba and the
situation will become more complex when 772,000
tons of merchandise arrive this months.
Havana International Service reports the US Senate
Appropriations Subcommittee has approved $7.5
million for a television channel called Television
Marti and to be transmitted by a balloon over
Florida.
Raul Castro visits Holguin Province to observe
defense preparedness and to discuss economic and
social development of the area with Miguel Cano
Blanco, First Secretary of the provincial PCC.
Raul Castro reports that Captain Eliazar Ordonez
Gamoba, a fighter jet pilot, was killed during
wide-ranging military maneuvers near the US Naval
Base of Guantanamo.
Div. Gen. Abelardo Colome Ibarra and others attend
the 60th anniversary ceremony of the birth of Che
Guevara.
The fifth meeting on CEMA Aviation Machinery
begins in Havana, addressing the possibilty of
Cuba's participation in the joint production of
aviation components. From being an importer,
Cuba can become an exporter.
The fifth CEMA meeting on Aviation Machinery dis-
cusses the preparations for building IL-96 serial
number 300 and TU-204 aircraft as well as the
development programs for the production and tech-
nology of those planes.
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JUNE 17
JUNE 18
JUNE 19
JUNE 21
JUNE 22
CUBA
Cuba's participation in the production of new gen-
eration IL-114 aircraft parts is confirmed and
agreement on production of parts and components
for agricultural aviation is reached at the CEMA
meeting in Havana on aircraft production.
Fidel ?Castro meets with the student minibrigade
of the Manuelito Aguilar pre-university institute
in Marianao, Havana City, responsible for building
a family house clinic.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that 34 people are
infected with AIDS in Cuba and 230 are carriers
of the virus, ?based on the testing of 2.26 million
individuals.
The Miami Herald reports that 800 Cubans have
arrived ?in the village of Sukpai, USSR, to build
homes for some 3,000 Cubans expected by years end
and for 10,000 workers and their families by
1990 ?who will cut timber for the USSR and Cuba.
Havana Television reports that Ciego de Avila
Province has again been affected by intensive
rains causing more flooding and cutting off the
Moron-Jucaro railroad line at Ciero Redondo-
Caballos and Ciego de Avila-Jucaro.
Minister of Higher Education Fernando Vecino
Alegret presides over a meeting between Cuban in-
ternationalist combatants and national and foreign
journalists. More than 30,000 Cubans have carried
out military missions abroad.
? Fidel Castro inaugurates the overseas highway
located on the Tio Pancho Peninsula, south of the
Icacos 'Peninsula in Matanzas. Fidel speaks with
engineers, geologists, and construction workers
responsible for building the highway.
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CUBA
JUNE 22 Fidel Castro inaugurates 25 projects in Matanzas.
He speaks at a mass rally at Giron Victory Square.
JUNE 23
JUNE 25
JUNE 26
JUNE 27
Central Committee member Guillermo Garcia Frias
delivers the opening speech at the Ecosystems
Seminar in Santiago de Cuba discussing the
mountain areas in Latin America and the develop-
ment of these areas in Cuba.
Tele-Rebelde reports the meeting of the Anti-
Imperialist Tribunal of Our America (TANA) opens
in Havana. The headquarters moves to Cuba and
Melba Hernandez is the president.
A Cuban Foreign Ministry spokesman announces that
on 27 June Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega will
begin his first official visit to Cuba since rela-
tions were restablished between the Cuban and
Sandinista governments in 1979.
Cuba's alternate permanent UN representative
Alberto Velazco-San Jose protests to the UN the
restrictions imposed on its diplomatic personnel
in the United States by the US Government.
Prensa Latina reports that a train on the Havana-
Matanzas line slammed into a passenger bus near
Havana, killing at least 25 people and injuring
84.
The Museum of the Revolution, founded in 1975 and
located in central Havana, has reopened this
year after extensive renovation. The museum
includes some 2,000 artifacts, the legacy of the
revolution.
Prensa Latina reports that domestic commercial
-production. in Cuba fell by 3.2 percent in 1987
because of depreciation of the US dollar, reduced
imports, and -a poor sugar crop.
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JUNE 27
JUNE 28
CUBA
Politburo member Jorge Risquet says the talks in
Cairo were "useful." Havana and Luanda desire an
agreement that will bring about Namibia's indepen-
dence, security for the Angolan people, and peace
in that part of the world.
Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega tells Granma
that a US military intervention in Nicaragua still
could take place before President Reagan completes
his term.
Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega, in an inter-
view published by Granma, says that US Secretary
of State George Shultz's coming trip to Central
America should be understood as being part of
efforts to escalate the war against Nicaragua.
Fidel Castro and Nicaraguan President Daniel
Ortega discuss bilateral relations and cooperation
between the two parties and governments. Fidel
reiterates Cuba's solidarity with the Nicaraguan
revolution.
Nicaraguan President Ortega says his first
official visit to Cuba has sealed the determina-
tion of the two nations to fight US imperialism.
Fidel Castro and Daniel Ortega visit the Los
Compas child care center in Havana. Fidel explains
that the creation of these centers allows for the
incorporation of women in the work force.
The Cuban Government announces that the Committees
for the Defense of the Revolution will no longer
prepare reports on all residents in their area.
Fidel Castro and Daniel Ortega tour the construc-
tion site of the Miguel Henrique Training Hospi-
tal, the Los Compas child care center, a family
doctor house, and the Blas Roca Calderia Contin-
gent in Havana, where Fidel speaks to workers.
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JUNE 28
JUNE 29
JUNE 30
CUBA
Fidel Castro visits Calixto Garcia Hospital to see
Tanya Perreria, a Uruguayan child who had surgery
on a tumor in her spinal cord, and those injured
in the bus-train accident in Guanabacoa municipal-
ity.
Fidel Castro and Daniel Ortega tour the Carlos
Fonseca Amador School on the Isle of Youth and
preside over a meeting of Havana City's mini-
brigades.
Prensa Latina reports that Cuba's foreign debt
increased by $671.8 million in 1987. The decline
in the value of the US dollar accounted for more
than 44 percent of this increase.
Minister of Transportation Diodes Torralba says
problems persisted this year in the transport
sector noting insufficient exploitation of avail-
able means, inefficiency in the use of the labor,
force, and poor service to the public.
Havana Radio Reloj announces that more than 2,600
Havana Province youngsters (65 percent of the
total) 13 to 16 years of age have returned to
classes during the present school term.
Granma reports that 30-year-old Orlando Ramon
Cardoso remains in a Somali jail since his capture
in January 1978 in the Ogaden Desert; he served in
a Cuban contingent helping Addis Ababa fight
Somali troops.
Johannesburg press reports that Cuban defector
Brig. Gen. del Pino says Cuban troops in southern
Angola are not capable of mounting a successful
full-scale attack on South African forces because
they lack training and logistical support.
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JUNE 30
JULY 01
JULY 02
CUBA
Cuba accuses South Africa of launching an unpro-
voked attack On its troops in Tchipa,? Cunene Pro-
vince, earlier this week and denies Pretoria's
claims of a heavy Cuban death toll. A Cuban com-
munique sass a total of 10 deaths occurred.
Cuba and Nicaragua sign a $150 million assistance
agreement in Havana. Cuba will pardon a $50 mil-
lion Nicaraguan debt and provide 270,000 tons of
oil, food, and technical assistance for sugar re-
fineries and construction ? of an industrial plant.
Fidel Castro .and Daniel Ortega attend the closing
of the minibrigade meeting in Havana. Fidel speaks
giving a detailed analysis regarding the state of
construction material in Cuba and saying One must
work rapidly on these new ?investments.
A farewell ceremony is held at Havana's Jose
Marti International Airport for Nicaraguan -
President Daniel Ortega. Fidel Castro and Ortega
review the troops. Ortega departs. ?
In the 10th Scientific Seminar held in Havana,
Cuban medics describe a new form of AIDS virus
called fabositosis, in which the healthy cell
incorporates viral particles.
A new identification card will be used by .
electrical inspectors and -collectors to provide
official identification for customers.
The Foreign Ministry presents a report to the
UN reiterating Cuba's solidarity with Angola
and stating that Pretoria is trying to create an
international uproar surrounding the air strike in
Calueque by . the Cuban-Angolan Air Force. ?
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JULY 03
JULY 04
JULY 05
CUBA
Raul Castro sends a message of congratulations to
the Revolutionary Armed Forces General Maximo
Gomez Academy on the 25th anniversary of its
founding.
Havana Radio Reloj announces that the UN Human
Rights Commission has postponed its visit to Cuba
until September.
Fidel Castro attends the third Havana Enterprise
Meeting that discusses matters that influence the
functioning of enterprises and the quality of ser-
vices and goods produced as well as economic con-
trol, material consumption, and production costs.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that more than 1.9
million men missed at least 1 day of work from
January to May in Matanzas Province because of
accidents on the job, administrative leave, ill-
ness, and unjustified causes--.4 , higher in 1988.
The Foreign Ministry releases the Cuban Govern-
ment's and people's deepest indignation over the
deaths of 290 people in the 3 July downing of an
Iranian commercial plane by US naval forces in the
Persian Gulf.
PCC Secretariat member Jose Ramon Machado attends
the creation of the first People's Council in San
Antonio de las Vegas, Havana Province, whose
purpose is to represent the organs of the National
Assembly and to control service units.
The Ministry of Public Health announces that
the "I Certify That" document will be eliminated
and that a single medical certificate will go into
effect on 1 October 1988.
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?_.1111111UCHLIal
CUBA
JULY 05 Polish youths who are members of the Carlos
Roeloff brigade begin production at the Santa
Cruz del Norte thermo electric project in Havana--
one of the most important construction works of
the country.
JULY 06 Trabajadores reports that administrative laborers
directly linked to production and work in ports
with air contamination will receive financial
compensation for working under abnormal condi-
tions.
JULY 07
JULY 08
Fidel Castro presides over the opening session of
the third meeting of Havana enterprises. He says
free markets held back the increase of coopera-
tives and blocked technology.
Cuban defector Antonio Valle Vallejo says, "The
country the Cubans left behind in 1959 doesn't
exist. Over there, in Cuba, it is a country where
the Cuban spirit has been killed. It is no longer
Cuba."
A shortage of raw materials for toothpaste is
discussed at the enterprise meeting in Havana.
Suchel Director Jose Garcia says an explosion at
an aluminum tube factory in 1987 caused the short-
age of aluminum tubes.
Raul Castro sends a message congratulating the
workers who reestablished transportation on the
road from Topes de Collanes to Jibacoa in the
Escambray. Transportation was disrupted by the
heavy rains early this month.
The Miami Herald reports that Cuba and Argentina
signed a protocol on 6 July agreeing to pre-
ferential tariffs for Cuban exports.
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t_onnaenuat
JULY 08
JULY 09
JULY 11
CUBA
Fidel Castro closes the Third Havana Enterprise
meeting stressing the importance of accounting
and costs of each item.
Fidel Castro, speaking at the Havana enterprise
meeting, discourages house swapping. He reminds
workers that they cannot exchange homes in isolat-
ed areas that are linked to Work centers because
those houses are for the workers in the area.
The Iranian Embassy in Havana opens a condolence
book for the 290 people who died in the Iranian
civilian airliner shot down in the Persian Gulf.
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Carlos
Aldana heads the Cuban delegation to the quadri-
partite talks on Namibia's independence being held
in New York City.
The first of 30 people's councils, which will be
established in 30 localities, is created in
Nicaro, Holguin Province, in accordance with a
resolution passed at the Third Party Congress.
Raul Castro presides over the graduation ceremony
of the Revolutionary Armed Forces and Ministry of
Interior military training centers.
The quadripartite conference on southwest Africa
to find an agreement on Namibia's independence is
held in New York City. Secretary of the PCC
Central Committee Carlos Aldana heads the Cuban
delegation.
Havana TV reports that a decree, shortly in
effect, will fine clerks and managers who do not
comply with the established regulations on pricing
of products. The penalty for this crime has been
increased from one to three years in jail.
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JULY 12
JULY 13
JULY 14
CUBA
The National Organization of Small Farmers is re-
structured; a board of directors will manage
production in cooperatives.
Havana television broadcast a program, on the day
that an agreement in principle was reached for
peace in Angola, explaining Cuba's decision ?to
send 10,000 additional troops to southern Angola
in response to an offensive in Cuito Cuanavale.
The Associated Press at the UN reports that, at
the quadripartite meeting, Angola, Cuba, and South
Africa agreed that Cuban troops will withdraw from
Angola and South Africa will end its rule over
Namibia.
Raul Castro accompanies Marshal Sergey Fedorovich
Akhromeyev on a visit to the large mechanized
infantry and rapid response tank units belonging
to the Central Army in Matanzas and the FAR
Academy Maximo Gomez, Antonio Maceo Order.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that in 19 health
centers in Matanzas, Colon, and Cardenas muni-
cipalities, 737 labor safety and health violations
were detected--the increase of injuries in the
health sector is alarming.
Cuba describes the result of the quadripartite
talks held in New York to seek a peaceful solution
for the situation in southwest Africa as positive.
Havana Radio Rebelde reports that Cuba has paid
several thousand dollars in demurrage in the
ports because there are seven ships waiting for
merchandise to be unloaded.
The Revolutionary Armed Forces produces a program,
broadcast in three parts: "Response to the South
African Escalation." Fidel speaks of the early
days of the Angolan war.
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JULY 1.5
JULY 16
CUBA
Cuban television reports that Cuba and its allies
have gained air superiority over southern Angola
with the completion last month of a jungle air-
strip near the Namibian border. The first MIG-23
landed there on 3 June.
Fidel Castro presides over the opening session of
the seventh plenum of the PCC Central Committee.
The critical situation of interprovincial passen-
ger transport and the need to start national
?
production of buses were discussed.
UN Secretary General Javier Perez de Cuellar meets
with PCC Secretary Carlos Aldana to explain the
Cuban assessment of the quadripartite talks on
southwestern Africa held in London, Cairo, and New
York. Aldana says there is still a long way to go.
The first people's council is created in Meneses,
Sancti Spiritus Province. This organization is
responsible for facilitating the solution of
problems in the area, as well as guaranteeing and
maintaining the level of services.
Havana Radio Rebelde announces that Havana's
water supply network is obsolete and part of the
water supply does not reach its destination. New
supply sources are under construction.
The seventh plenum of the PCC Central Committee
ends in Havana. Fidel Castro reiterates the
importance for Cuba to produce more than 8 million
tons of sugar this next harvest and the need to
clear the canefields.
Fidel Castro, during the seventh PCC plenum meet-
ing, gives an extensive report on the development
of the military situation on the Angolan front.
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JULY 16
JULY 18
CUBA
Raul Castro attends a reception in Havana hosted
by Marshal of the Soviet Union Akhromeyev, and
later bids Akhromeyev farewell.
Reuter reports five people died and 150 were ad-
mitted to the hospital after inadvertantly drink-
ing methylic alcohol and other toxic substances in
Camaguey. The alcohol was stolen from refrigerated
carriages at the local railway station.
Reuter reports that a massive Soviet tanker, the
Sovietskaia Neft, docked at the Bay of Matanzas.
The tanker, weighing 150,000 metric tons, tested
a new supertanker terminal for oil storage and
made several successful docking tests.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that the sugar
workers of Pinar del Rio decide to postpone their
vacations in July and August so that they can
dedicate all their efforts to weeding the cane
fields.
Fidel Castro attends the opening of the third
session of the National Assembly in Havana. A
moment of silence is held in tribute of Flavio
Bravo. Acting President of the ANPP Severo Aguirre
del Cristo also pays tribute to Bravo.
Fidel Castro, at the third session of the National
Assembly, emphasizes the importance of the deve-
lopment plan for the mountainous areas and dis-
cusses the progress made in the economy, sugar,
and construction areas of Santiago and Camaguey.
Education Minister Jose Ramon Fernandez reports to
the Communist Party plenum the process of rectify-
ing mistakes and eliminating negative trends in
the country's education system.
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JULY 18
JULY 19
JULY 20
JULY 21
JULY 22
CUBA
The third session of the National Assembly of the
People's Government discusses regulating the
license plate problems and implementating fines
for the improper use of state cars.
Fidel Castro inaugurates the Reading Room of the
National Library of Science and Technology and the
Reference Room, the former Library of the Cuban
Senate. Fidel praises the restoration work carried
out by the contingent of retirees.
Zone 06 of Colorado in Baragua municipality, Ciego
de Avila, is the first in the province to attain
the ready for defense, second stage.
The Washington Post reports that South Africa,
Angola, and Cuba announce that they have ratified
an agreement on principles for a disengagement of
forces in southwestern Africa.
Havana Radio Rebelde reports irregularities in the
gas supply for some time and asks the responsible
enterprises for an explanation.
The Foreign Ministry accuses the US Interests Sec-
tion of interfering in internal Cuban affairs by
inviting human rights activists and former politi-
cal prisoners to a party at the home of Press At-
tache Scott, attended by Section head John Taylor.
Fidel Castro inaugurates the Contramaestre Train-
ing Hospital in Santiago de Cuba. He emphasizes
Cuba's progress in the field of public health and
notes the hospital took too long to build--
12 years.
Fidel Castro inaugurates the Orlando Pantoja
General Hospital in Contramaestre municipality.
The hospital is one of the 167 health projects
completed in Santiago de Cuba Province in salute
to the 26 July celebration.
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JULY 22
JULY 23
JULY 24
JULY 25
CUBA
Fidel Castro visits Granma Province and meets with
Roberto Damian Alfonso, First Party Secretary in
the province to discuss the Cautillo reservoir.
Fidel Castro tours the new cardiology center of
the Saturnino Lora clinical-surgical hospital in
Santiago de Cuba. This centers offers computerized
axial tomography equipment, extracorporeal litho-
lapaxy, and semi-hyperbaric chambers.
Raul Castro decorates 21 retired people who are
working on the electrification of the eastern
provinces and praises their efforts to improving
the living conditions of residents of isolated
areas in the country.
The Washington Post reports that Cuba's human
rights leader Ricardo Bofill plans to lobby for a
new political party, the Cuban Human Rights Party.
Paris AFP cites Fidel Castro on Perestroyka and
Glasnost: Cuba "is not obligated to copy anything
from anybody," and since it is at the doors of
"imperialism,": it cannot commit "strategic errors"
such as "using capitalist methods" in socialism.
Cuban defector Gustavo Perez Cot tells the Wash-
ington Times that he left Cuba because "the Cuban
system doesn't work" and that Cuba is "in a
desperate situation" after Fidel Castro's mis-
management of the economy.
Cuban defector Perez Cot says Cuba was near eco-
nomic collapse last year when the Soviet Union
promised Fidel a $450 million hard-currency loan.
Total Soviet aid to Cuba is estimated at about
$5 billion a year.
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tonnoential
JULY 25
JULY 26
CUBA
Fidel Castro continues his tour of Santiago de
Cuba, inaugurating an oil refinery and emphasizing
Soviet cooperation. By the end of 1990 he foresees
the completion of the Grand Theatre, the Santiago
Hotel, and the Antonio Maceo Square.
Reuter reports that Lopez Olivia, editor of a
newsletter "Religion in Cuba," began publication
in September 1987 and started publishing monthly
in May 1988. The newsletter is written cautiously
and has a dozen subscribers--Western embassies.
Reuter reports that there are 225 priests in Cuba
today compared with 750 in 1959. The word religion
is never pronounced at Cuban schools and does not
appear in textbooks. Regular churchgoers represent
no more than 1 percent of the population.
Fidel Castro speaks in Santiago de Cuba commemor-
ating the 35th anniversary of the assault on the
Moncada Barracks. He ccimmits Cuban troops to a
"gradual and total" withdrawal from Angola if the
Angolan agreement is completed and respected.
Fidel Castro, in his speech in Santiago de Cuba,.
says Cuba will never adopt any method, style,
philosophy or idiosyncrasy of capitalism. He says
Soviet glasnost and perestroika are inappropriate
for Cuba's revolution.
Division General Senen Casas Regueiro decorates 34
workers for their outstanding work in the recovery
efforts from damage caused by the heavy rains of
June in Sancti Spiritus.
Fidel Castro, in his 26th July speech, says, "No
one should have any illusions that we are going to
allow pocket parties in Cuba, ,to organize the
counterrevolutionaries, the bourgeois, and the
Yankee-lover."
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unnueniiai
CUBA
JULY 26 Nicaragua's Interior Minister Tomas Borge attends
the 26th July celebration in Santiago de Cuba. He
holds a news conference in Santiago praising
Cuba's solidarity with Nicaragua. He believes the
Contras have been strategically defeated.
JULY 28 Havana Tele-Rebelde announces that the congestion
of merchandise (45,000 tons) in the central part
of the country has become critical due to the
massive arrival of ships in the ports. The
majority of the cargo is for Sancti Spiritus.
JULY 29
JULY 30
AUGUST 01
Bonaire Trans World Radio reports that the Cuban
Human Rights Committee has asked the Ministry of
Justice for permission to set up a new political
party in Cuba. After the party has been set up,
its supporters want to democratize Cuba's system.
Fidel and Raul Castro present promotions to
Interior Ministry generals and officials telling
them there have been few years--and possibly there
may be few more--that are as important, grandiose,
and meritorious for the revolution as 1988.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that the sugar
workers are giving a massive, conscious, and
enthusiastic response to Fidel Castro's call to
intensify the weeding of sugarcane plantations.
Prensa Latina reports that Cuban soldier Orlando
Ramon Cardoso, the longest-held prisoner-of-war
in a Somali jail, will be included in an exchange
of prisoners between Somalia and Ethiopia on
23 August.
Permanent Secretary of the Latin American
Economic System Carlos Perez del Castillo arrives
in Havana and meets with Ernesto Melendez, Minis-
ter President of the State Committee for Economic
Cooperation.
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l_.1.11111Uell nal
AUGUST 01
AUGUST 02
AUGUST 03
AUGUST 04
CUBA
Fidel Castro tours Guama municipality on the
southern coast of the Sierra Maestra to examine
progress on the development of tourist sites and
on construction of Granma highway that unites
Santiago and Pilon.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that Minister of
Domestic Trade Manuel Vila Sosa has ended his
seven-day working visit to East Germany and that
he also visited Poland.
Havana Radio Rebelde announces that industrial
waste from torula yeast production and the sugar?
mill is contaminating the waters in Jucaro and
affecting the fishing industry.
Permanent Secretary of the Latin American Economic
System Carlos Perez meets with Foreign Trade Min-
ister Cabrizas to discuss the growth of intra-
regional trade and cooperation ties.
Havana Radio Rebelde announces that Cuba will pay
$40,000 this month in demurrage for a single ship
that has been delayed 13 days in the port of
Santiago de Cuba.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets with Carlos Perez
del Castillo, Permanent Secretary of SELA, to dis-
cuss the Latin American situation, especially the
economic crisis affecting the region and the
serious foreign indebtedness.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that more than 25
zeolite deposits exist throughout Cuba: in Pinar
del Rio, Havana, Cienfuegos, Camaguey, Santiago de
Cuba, and Holguin.
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AUGUST 05
AUGUST 06
AUGUST 08
CUBA
Paris AFP reports Cuban historian Ariel Hidalgo,
classified a prisoner of conscience by the Amnesty
International Human Rights Organization, was
released from Combinado Del Este Prison and sent
to the United States.
Paris L'Express reports on the youth in Cuba--ages
16-30. Many of them refer to Fidel as "The Bearded
One" and see him as the "castrating father" who
bores them with his antiquated speeches.
Paris L'Express says the greatest frustration of
the youth in Cuba is the knowledge that they are
not permitted to leave Cuba, except to go to the
USSR, other fraternal socialist countries, or join
Cuban expeditionary forces fighting in Africa.
The National News Agency (AIN) reports? the pilot
of a single-engine aircraft and two onlookers on
the ground were killed when the plane crashed dur-
ing Cuba's first national aerobatics competition
at Camaguey's Airport.
Pretoria press reports that South Africa, Cuba,
and Angolan forces declare a cease-fire pending
more talks on ending the conflict in southwest
Africa. South Africa will begin pulling out its
forces from Angola on 10 August.
Pretoria press reports that South Africa, Cuba,
and Angola have invited the UN to implement plans
for Namibian independence on 1 November. Withdraw-
al of all Cuban troops from Angola will be part
of the deal.
Havana Television reports that approximately. 100
graduates from pre-university schools who had en-
listed in the FAR for one year arrived in Havana
on 7 August from Angola.
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AUGUST 09
AUGUST 10
AUGUST 11
AUGUST 12
AUGUST 13
CUBA
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that Cuba denies
reports of a supposed timetable for the with-
drawal of its troops in Angola and refutes state-
ments that this is the principal point of the
quadripartite negotiations on southwest Africa.
Havana Television Service reports that a new
sugarcane-based product to feed several animal
species (sacharina) has been created at the ;
Institute of Animal Science located in San Jose
de Las Lajas.
The Miami Herald cites Cuban radio about a
cigarette shortage in Havana because of increased
consumer demand, especially among young people,
and distribution delays.
The Miami Herald reports an announcement by head
of the Cuban National Tourism Institute in Havana
that Cuba's earnings from foreign tourism are
expected to grow 10 percent per year.
Havana TV reports three Cuban internationalists
who completed their mission in Angola were
decorated with the Antonio Maceo and Camilo Cien-
fuegos Orders.
Havana TV reports that the Cuban Government and
the UN's World Food Program have signed an agree-
ment for the latter to lend emergency aid to Cuba.
The assistance involves a cost of more than
$581,000.
Fidel Castro tours the Soviet vessel "Orenburg" at
the Port of Havana. The ship transported approxi-
mately 6,000 tons of timber, 1,000 tons of carb-
board, and 50 tons of canned goods: The entire
shipment came from the Urals.
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AUGUST 15
AUGUST 16
AUGUST 17
AUGUST 18
CUBA
The Miami Herald reports that Fidel Castro, in
Havana after returning from Quito, says his trip
to South America exposed failures of US "propa-
ganda."
Cuba's permanent UN representative Oscar Oramas
Oliva presents a draft resolution on the colonial
status of Puerto Rico to the UN Decolonization
Committee, reaffirming the right of the Puerto
Rican people for independence.
Prensa Latina announces that Cuba is buying 40
air-conditioned buses from Volvo for nearly $4
million as part of a program to upgrade the
the island's tourism facilities.
Havana TV reports that Angola, Cuba, and South
Africa announced the creation of a joint military
commission that will guarantee the cease-fire
agreement reached in Geneva at the beginning of
August.
The Foreign Ministry expresses Cuba's joy over the
recent announcement by UN Secretary General de
Cuellar on the establishment of a cease-fire
between Iran and Iraq.
The national directorate of the Committees for the
Defense of the Revolution plans to award to a dir-
ectorate of the Ministry of the Interior the
Banner of Honor 28 September in celebration of its
25th anniversary.
Paris Tempo announces that 10,000 Cuban soldiers
posted to Angola have been given Angolan national-
ity in order to exclude them from a mass withdraw-
al due under this month's peace plan agreed by
Angola, Cuba, and South Africa.
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AUGUST 18
AUGUST 19
AUGUST 21
AUGUST 23
CUBA
Havana TV announces the fifth round of quadripar-
tite negotiations on southwestern Africa will be
held in Brazzaville from 24 to 26 August. Cuba,
Angola, South Africa, and the United States will
participate.
Raul Castro visits the special installations
of the No. 7 Supply and Transportation Enterprise
of the Micons, dairy and calf-weaning centers,
and and other agricultural facilities in
Camaguey.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that a group of 17
Cubans, who work in the port of Luanda train
Angolan technicians and workers in the repair of
motorized equipment and to evaluate administrative
personnel and the management of the port.
The Council of State declares three days of
official mourning for the death of General
Mohammed Zia-ul-Haq, President of Pakistan.
Interior Minister Div. Gen. Jose Abrantes and Vice
Interior Minister Div. Gen. Pascual Martinez pre-
side at the 25th anniversary of the foundation of
the special troops. Fidel and Raul Castro receive
a document accrediting them as founders.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that the Union of
Caribbean Construction Enterprise branch in Vara-
dero is building six hotels with approximately
1,500 rooms. Three other hotels and housing
complexes for tourists will begin next month.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that the World
Food Program has agreed to provide emergency food
aid to Ethiopia, Mozambique, Mauritania, and Cuba
an-iounting to $8 million.
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AUGUST 23
AUGUST 24
AUGUST 25
AUGUST 29
AUGUST 30
CUBA
Vice President of the Cuban National Institute of
Sports, Physical Education, and Recreation re-
affirms Cuba's decision not the enter the Seoul
Olympics.
The Miami Herald cites an article in Trabajadores
that reveals Cuba will build its first stainless
plant in Las Tunas at the cost of $72 million.
Cuba is scheduled to produce 150 tons of stainless
steel a year.
PCC Central Committee Secretary Pedro Ross
announces to the press a new support plan for the
port areas that will transport more than 700,000
metric tons of merchandise a month.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that the State Commit-
tee for Labor and Social Security has enacted
Resolution No. 6,387, which will regulate the in-
corporation of 15- and 16-year olds into the labor
force.
The National Association of Small Farmers directs
its efforts to improving the education and culture
of adults because in recent years work fell off
far below the plan.
Cuban dissident Ricardo Bofill, President of the
Cuban Committee for Human Rights, says he has
received government permission to leave Cuba to
receive medical attention for kidney stones and
other ailments.
Fidel and Raul Castro greet Cuban pilots, Lt. Col.
Manuel Rojas Garcia and Captain Luis Ramon Quesada
Aguilar, shot down in Moxico Province, Angola on
28 Oct. 1987, upon their arrival in Havana after
having been prisoners of UNITA.
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AUGUST 30
SEPTEMBER 01
SEPTEMBER 02
CUBA
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that the response of
transportation workers from state organizations
and warehouse workers of the internal economy to
the country's emergency port plan, in effect for
the past five days, has not been truly effective.
The Washington Post reports that Cuba secretly
held its first direct talks with UNITA ?in Abidjan
on 27 and 28 August.
The Washington Times reports that Cuba has been
steadily increasing its troop strength in Angola.
About one ship a week has been departing Cuba for
over the past month and a half, carrying troops,
two dozen MIG-23 aircraft, and other equipment.
Fidel Castro speaks to 3,400 doctors who parti-
cipate in the largest graduation ceremony of doc-
tors in the country's history. Fidel says Cuba
has more than 31,000 doctors.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that the rate of un-
loading and transporting of merchandise from the
principal bays throughout the country continues to
be lower than anticipated causing the volume of
merchandise to remain high in storage areas.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that the incidence
of AIDS disease is minimal: 10 people have died,
28 infected people are under specialized medical
care, and 248 zero-positive cases have been
detected.
Havana Radio Progreso reports at the national
level, 10 people have died of AIDS, 28 infected
people are under specialized medical care, and 248
zero-positive cases have been detected. Official
reports say 2.7 million people have been examined.
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SEPTEMBER 03
SEPTEMBER 05
CUBA
The Cuban Foreign Ministry denies statements by
US spokesmen concerning possible talks between
Cuban and UNITA officials regarding the uncondi-
tional release of two Cuban pilots.
Vietnamese Communist Party official Nguyen Thi
Dinh inaugurates the Vietnam House at the Ben Tre
community in Havana Province.
Div. Gen. Abelardo Colome Ibarra bestows the
Camilo Cienfuegos Order on Lt. Col. Hector
Aguilar Perez for his merits in the battle for
the defense of Cuito Cuanavale, Angola.
Havana Tele Rebelde reports that the Union of
Caribbean Construction Enterprises has around
1,000 workers in Angola. UNECA does not limit its
activities to construction; its scope includes
training of Angolan laborers and operators.
The Miami Herald reports that Fidel Castro told
a graduating class of medical students on 1 Sep-
tember that 80 of the new graduates will soon be
leaving for Zambia.
President of the Cuban Women's Federation Vilma
Espin attends a ceremony marking the 30th anni-
versary of the creation of the Revolutionary
Army's Mariana Grajales squad. Vietnamese official
Nguyen Thi Dinh attends.
The Cuban Revolutionary Navy celebrates its 25th
anniversary.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez presides over the main
ceremony marking the 31st anniversary of the Cuban
civilian and naval armed uprising in Cienfuegos.
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SEPTEMBER 06,
SEPTEMBER 08
SEPTEMBER 09
SEPTEMBER 10
CUBA
The 28th meeting of directors of technical super-
vision and ship registration organs of CEMA mem-
ber countries begins in Havana. Transportation
Minister Diodes Torralba expresses gratitude to
the organization for the help provided to Cuba.
Cuban and Angolan representatives at the quadri-
partite meeting in Brazzaville deny that there has
been an "increase" in troops in Angola but
mention mere troop "rotation" and replacement of
equipment.
Havana Radio Reloj announces that over 14,000 ?
state agricultural workers have given up or post-
poned their summer vacations to intensify growing
and harvesting of tubers, vegetables, and fruits
for the benefit of the population.
President of the Union of Cuban Journalists Julio
Garcia? Luis says the freedom of the press in Cuba
means that all information of public interest
should be made available to the citizens effici-
ently and on a timely basis. ?
Fidel Castro meets with Cuba's baseball team,
which recently returned from Italy after winning
the world championship. He praises the combative-
ness, courage, and dedication of Cuba's athletes.
Radio Reloj announces that Cuba and Angola reiter-
ate their willingness to continue to find a solu-
tion to the conflict in southwest Africa; all par-
ties agree that 1 November would be the date when
UN Resolution 435 would go into effect.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that the drought
in Cuba is no excuse for the low production of
tubers and says individual responsibility will be
demanded from agriculture officials.
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Confidential
SEPTEMBER 12
SEPTEMBER 14
SEPTEMBER 15
CUBA
The British Philantropic Organization Sports Aid
sponsors the largest marathon ever held in Cuba
where more than 50,000 pioneers, youths, and dis-
abled participate to collect funds for poor
children of the world.
Fidel Castro visits the expansion work at the
Miguel Henriquez Hospital in Havana chatting with
construction workers and announcing that the east-
west highway being built by the Bias Roca Calderio
contingent will be ready for use in December.
The Cuban Domestic Trade Ministry announces that
as a result of the production efforts and the
arrival of imports, the availability of toothpaste
has increased--allowing for the modification of
rationing guidelines, effective 1 October.
Granma urges Britain to explain what Cuban defec-
tor Fiorentino Azpillaga Lombard was doing in Lon-
don and accuses Britain and the CIA of involvement
in a recent shooting incident, claiming Azpillaga
tried to press a Cuban diplomat to defect.
Fidel Castro visits Cabo San Antonio, Pinar del
Rio, touring the zones damaged by the winds of
hurricane Gilbert.
Fidel Castro speaks to the American Association of
Jurists about human rights in Cuba, asserting that
human rights constitutes one of the most beautiful
banners of the revolution.
The Cuban Foreign Ministry accuses Cuban defector
Fiorentino Azpillaga Lombard of attempting to
persuade Carlos Medina Perez, its commercial
attache in London, to defect.
President of the Cuban Olympic Committee Manuel
Gonzalez Guerra says Cuba will not attend the
1988 Olympics in Seoul, South Korea.
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SEPTEMBER 15
SEPTEMBER 16
CUBA
Raul Castro receives prisoner of war Orlando
Cardoso Villavicencio upon his arrival in Cuba
after spending almost 11 years in Somali prisons.
They participate in a military ceremony at
Cacahual.
Coordinator of the Matanzas Province Committees
for the Defense ?of the Revolution Gabriel Alpilar
says that night vigilance groups play an important
role in preventing crime. There were 28 fewer
crimes in comparison to the same time last year.
Granma reveals the identity of the woman who part-
icipated in the provocation of a Cuban diplomat in
London on 12 September as Martha Hernandez
Plasencia; 23, who is at present the mistress of
Fiorentino Azpillaga Lombard.
Fidel Castro presides at a joint meeting of the
Politburo and Secretariat of the PCC Central Com-
mittee, stressing the importance of producing for
export one million more tons of sugar for next
year's harvest.
A UN Human Rights Commission delegation, headed by
Alioune Sene from Senegal, arrives in Havana
to observe the human rights situation in Cuba.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri welcomes the
group.
Interpress Service (IPS) releases an interview
with Human Rights leader Ricardo Bofill in which
he says his committee's emphasis has shifted from
prisoners and prison Conditions to freedom of
speech and movement.
Havana Radio Reloj announces that port congestion
has been considerably reduced.
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SEPTEMBER 17
SEPTEMBER 19
SEPTEMBER 20
SEPTEMBER 21
CUBA
The UN Human Rights Commission, headed by Ambassa-
dor Alioune Sene, meets in Havana with Foreign
Minister Isidoro Malmierca and tours the historic
area of Havana.
The Council of State appoints Antonio Rodriguez
Maurel as President of the Central Planning Board
(JUCEPLAN) and Carlos Perez Leon as Minister of
Agriculture.
Havana City hosts the annual Cuban-Mexican Fisher-
ies Commission. An agreement is reached allowing
more than 40 Cuban ships to catch approximately
4,300 tons of red snapper, grouper, and squid in
Mexican waters next year.
The UN Human Rights Commission delegation meets
in Havana with Minister of Higher Education
Fernando Vecino Alegret and Health Minister Julio
Teja. They tour the Hermanos Ameijeiras Hospital
and meets with students on the Isle of Youth.
AFP reports that a group of approximately 50
people demonstrated loudly while waiting to be
interviewed by the Human Rights Commission group
visiting Cuba.
Fidel Castro is named a member of the honorary
committee of the Pelota World Championship, to be
held in Cuba in 1990. Conrado Martinez, President
of the National Institute for Sports, Physical
Education and Recreation, will head the event.
Granma reports on the appeal made by the Communist
Party Politburo, during a meeting from 15-17 Sep-
tember, urging Cubans to work harder, raise their
productivity, and show initiative in an effort to
solve the country's economic crisis.
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SEPTEMBER 21
SEPTEMBER 22
SEPTEMBER 23
CUBA
Public Health Ministry Resolution No. 170 becomes
effective 1 October. The resolution provides for a
single method of medical certificates, issued by
legally practicing doctors and dentists, that will
be accepted to give workers monetary compensation.
Director of the Asian and Oceania Studies Center
Melba Hernandez says Cuba is reaffirming its
Latin American and integration ideals by joining
the Latin American Association of Afro-Asian
Studies.
The Human Rights Commission delegation meets with
PCC Central Committee Secretary Carlos Aldana and
Chief of the Religious Affairs Department Jose
Felipe Carneado.
Interior Minister Div. Gen. Jose Abrantes meets in
Havana with the delegation from the UN Human
Rights Commission headed by Alioune Sene from
Senegal.
National Coordinator of the Committees for the
Defense of the Revolution Armando Acosta, during a
meeting with the press commemorating the 28th an-
niversary of the CDR, says the CDRs will do what-
ever is necessary to fight anti-social behavior.
Havana Radio Rebelde discusses the process of
rectification and how administrative indiscipline
and lack of demand are the principal causes for
the lack of control.
PCC Politburo member Jose Ramon Machado Ventura
receives the delegation participating in the
seventh conference of directors of political pub-
lications of socialist countries.
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SEPTEMBER 23
SEPTEMBER 24
SEPTEMBER 26
CUBA
Havana Tele Rebelde reports that insufficient
equipment has been the cause of the recent black-
outs in some of Havana City's municipalities. The
arrival of new transformers next week will improve
the interruptions in service.
Granma reports Carlos Medina, expelled from London
after shooting at Cuban defector Azpillaga on 12
September, says he is proud he tried to kill "the
miserable traitor."
The alternate congress denouncing the joint World
Bank-IMF annual meeting opens in Havana. A message
is read from Fidel Castro where he describes the
congress as historic and reiterates that the
foreign debt is unpayable and uncollectable.
Granma reports that Cuba's policies of near
nationwide tests, and isolation, have significant-
ly controlled the spread of the AIDS.
Fidel Castro and Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meet with
the UN Human Rights Commission delegation headed
by Ambassador Alioune Sene of Senegal.
Fidel Castro awards gold medals to 173 members of
the Cuban sports delegation that boycotted the
summer Olympic games in South Korea. He praises
the athletes for their sense of patriotism and
internationalism.
Reuter reports that English remains Cuba's second
language, taught to more than 400,000 secondary
school students by some 5,000 English language
teachers.
Havana Radio Reloj announces that Pinar del Rio,
Matanzas, and Villa Clara will have to make a big
effort to fulfill their respective sugarcane win-
ter planting plans so as not to harm the crops of
coming years.
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SEPTEMBER 27
SEPTEMBER 28
SEPTEMBER 29
SEPTEMBER 30
CUBA
Fidel Castro attends the working meeting discus-
sing future plans for tourism development in
Varadero.
A seminar workshop on fishery statistics in Latin
America and the Caribbean sponsored by the Latin
American Organization for Developing..Fishing
(Oldepesca) is being held in Havana. Vice Minister
of the Fishing Industry Benjamin presides.
Radio Reloj announces that the quadripartite
talks in Brazzaville turned into bilateral
talks between Angola ,and Cuba and the United
States and South Africa. The talks have focused
primarily on the timetable for Cuban withdrawal.
Fidel Castro, speaking at a ceremony for Cuban
athletes, says Cuba followed Pyongyang's lead in
boycotting the Olympics as an "act of solidarity."
"It looks bad," he said that other Communist
countries decided to attend the games.
Havana Radio Rebelde announces that the US House
of Representatives approved $7.5 million for the
experimental operation of an anti-Cuban television
channel--TV Marti.
Granma reports the EC has responded positively on
28 September to the proposal made by the Cuban
Government to establish diplomatic relations.
The Government appoints Teresita Averhoff Puron as
Chief of the Cuban misssion to the EC.
Alioune Sene, head of the Human Rights group that
visited Cuba says about 1,500 Cubans requested
meetings with the UN group, but the six-member
team had time to meet with 86 of the 1,500.
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OCTOBER 01
OCTOBER 03
OCTOBER 04
CUBA
Havana Radio Reloj announces, that during a meet-
ing of the National Association of Small Farmers,
the need to increase peasant patrols in Villa
Clara's agricultural areas to prevent possible
crimes was discussed.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that a redevelop-
will begin soon in the fishing town of La Coloma
in Pinar del Rio, at the suggestion of Fidel
Castro, who recently visited the town to observe
the damage caused by Hurricane Gilbert.
Fidel Castro tours the Ebelio Prieto bus factory
in Guanajay, Havana Province. Workers at the cen-
ter commit to finish 350 buses before the end of
the year.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Havana
with the president of the World Peace Council
Romesh Chandra to discuss the importance and
validity of peace, general and nuclear disarma-
ment, and development.
Vilma Espin speaks to delegates from 28 Latin
American and Caribbean countries attending the
third continental women's meeting in Havana.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa tells the Madrid
press that the Cuban Government distrusts South
Africa's intentions in Angola and does not rule
out that after the Cuban troop withdrawal, Pre-
toria will resume military action against Launda.
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Jaime
Crombet calls on tourism workers in Ciego de Avila
to develop awareness and professional training to
increase attention to visitors and offer a variety
of activities to suit their interests.
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OCTOBER 04
OCTOBER 05
OCTOBER 06
CUBA
Culture Minister Armando Hart opens a meeting in
Havana of Bloc culture ministers. Carlos Rafael
Rodriguez presides over the opening meeting.
Havana Tele-Rebelde announces that the reeducation
center for minors in Pinar del Rio is aimed at
fomenting the minors love for work, life, and
peers. Reeducators are confident of getting
results.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa tells the Madrid
press (EFE) that Fidel Castro has promised not to
hinder the departure of Cubans who wish to leave
Cuba if the UN Human Rights Commission obtains
visas for them to enter other countries.
Havana Radio Progreso announces a US-registered
vessel, carrying three citizens of Cuban origin,
and reportedly enroute to pick up cocaine in
Colombia, was captured in Cuban territorial
waters.
The Cuban Government agrees to change the harvest-
ing prices of all types of tobacco beginning with
the present harvest season. The measure will in-
crease peasants' and cooperative members' income
and is expected to bring higher production.
The Latin American and Caribbean conference on
disarmament and development for peace ends. The
conferees call for the elimination of the foreign
debt, the establishment of a new international
economic order, and the ending of dependency.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez receives the culture min-
isters from socialist countries who are attending
the 14th ministerial meeting in Havana. Rodriguez
stresses that culture is an instrument of peace.
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OCTOBER 06
OCTOBER 07
OCTOBER 09
OCTOBER 10
CUBA
Fidel Castro tours the Victoria de Cuito Cuanavale
special school and speaks with the school director
and inaugurates the rehabilitation unit at the
William Soler Hospital Cardiology Center and the
Calabazar Teaching Hospital.
Fidel Castro inaugurates the Victoria de Cuito
Cuanavale school in Havana City Province.
Fidel Castro inaugurates the Victoria de Cuito
Cuanavale basic secondary special education school
in Boyeros municipality and the cardiovascular
surgery of the William Soler Hospital and the
Calabazar polyclinic.
Foreign Minister Malmierca and Carlos Aldana brief
UN Secretary General Javier Perez de Cuellar on
the current state of the quadripartite talks.
Fidel Castro visits with delegates from Latin
American and Caribbean countries attending the
Federation of Cuban Women's meeting in Havana.
Vilma Espin is present.
The "Moncada 3 88 1" defense demonstration
exercise, attended by Raul Castro is held in
Granma Province.
Fidel Castro speaks at the closing of the third
continental women's meeting in Havana on the Latin
American debt and social issues.
A national meeting of the PCC economic department
is held in Havana. Foreign Trade Minister Ricardo
Cabrizas analyzes the situation of exportable
goods and refers to the decisive importance of ?
fulfilling tourism plans.
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OCTOBER 10
OCTOBER 11
OCTOBER 12
OCTOBER 14
CUBA
Havana Radio Progreso announces that Cuban
athletes have begun their training for the new
olympiad that will end with the Olympic Games in
Barcelona, Spain in 1992.
Minister of Transportation Diodes Torralba speaks
at the Fourth Congress of the National Trade Union
of Transportation Workers in Havana about the need
to improve the quality of buses, the need for new
terminals, and revising the salary system.
Raul Castro tours the Bayamo-Montero and Las
Mercedes-Marea del Portillo roads under con-
struction in Granma Province and meets with stu-
dents of the primary school in La Habanita, Sierra
Maestra.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez receives Louis GaUter,
Secretary-General of the Third World Foundation
for Economic and Social Studies, to discuss eco-
nomic and social conditions of Third World coun-
tries.
PCC Politburo member Jose Ramon Machado Ventura
speaks at the transportation workers union con-
gress. The delegates favor expelling from the
union those who do not show up for .work and they
approve a new promotion order, effective in Nov.
Raul Castro attends a ceremony at the Batalla de
las Guasimas- sugar complex marking the sugar
industry workers' day.
? Carlos Rafael Rodriguez attends a reception in
Havana to celebrate the establishment of diplo-
matic relations between Cuba ? and the European
Economic Community (EEC).
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OCTOBER 14
OCTOBER 15
CUBA
President of the Federation of Cuban Women Vilma
Espin presents the 23 August banner to military
units and officers of the Youth Labor Army (EJT)
in Camaguey as part of the main ceremony marking
the 15th anniversary of the EJT.
The National Association of Small Farmers of Cuba
wins, for the first time, the United Nations
Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO) award.
Fidel Castro bestows the Eliseo Reyes Medal on
Carlos Manuel Medina Perez, former trade attache
of the Cuban Embassy in the UK.
Fidel Castro visits the block smelting shop for
the automobile industry under construction at La
Lisa Municipality in Havana.
A CEMA meeting on computer standardization is held
in Havana. CEMA agrees to include the Spanish
language in technical computer material and appro-
ves an aid program aimed at increasing production
of video terminals, keyboards, etc.
OCTOBER 17 The International Congress on Scientific and Tech-
nical Information, Info 88, is held in Havana.
OCTOBER 18
The Plaza de la Revolucion Commemorative Coin
is presented to Carlos Rafael Rodriguez on the
occasion of National Culture Day.
Politburo member Pedro Miret tours several indus-
tries in Camaguey. At the factory where valves for
oxygen and acetylene tanks are produced--the first
factory of its type in Cuba--Miret learns that
50,000 valves are to be produced yearly.
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OCTOBER 18
OCTOBER 19
OCTOBER 21
CUBA
Havana Tele-Rebelde announces that Cuba was
elected president of CEMA'S permanent commission
on statistics.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that the
10 October thermoelectric plant in Camaguey has
been completed.
President of the National Institute of Tourism
Rafael Sed Perez, during a radio interview with
"Exclusivo," says Cuba earned $16 million from
tourism in 1977, $111 million in 1987, and is pro-
jected to earn $130 million in 1989.
Fidel Castro tours the Manuel Aneiros Subirats
construction equipment enterprise in Guira de
Melena municipality, Havana Province.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez receives the heads of the
CEMA delegation, who are participating in the
47th meeting of the CEMA permanent commission.
Havana Radio Reloj announces that the Committees
for the Defense of the Revolution will study a
document on limiting indiscipline written by
Politburo member Jose Ramon Machado Ventura. This
study will become a source of basic material.
North Korean Communications Minister Kim Chang-ju
decorates 173 Cuban athletes and 38 sports offi-
cials in Havana in a gesture of gratitude for
Cuba's boycott of the Seoul Olympics. Fidel
Castro attends the ceremony.
Granma reports that the leader of an unofficial
Cuban art group and five other activists Were
detained by police in Havana after staging a
brief unauthorized demonstration.
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OCTOBER 21
OCTOBER 22
OCTOBER 24
OCTOBER 25
CUBA
Madrid press EFE reports that Armando Araya
Garcia, leader of the illegal For Free Art group
was arrested in Havana for trying to speak
publicly to about a dozen people gathered at
the Los Almendros Park.
Havana Tele-Rebelde announces that the National
Revolutionary Police arrested six antisocial per-
sons for provocative activities at the park,
located next to the Jose Marti statue.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca, Jesus Montane,
and First Vice Foreign Minister Jose Raul Viera
attend a reception in Havana given by Apostolic
Nuncio Msgr. Einaudi in honor of the 10th anniver-
sary of the pontification of Pope John Paul II.
The 47th meeting of the CEMA permanent commission
on cooperation in statistics ends with the signing
of a protocol. Cuba will serve as the commission's
next president.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that over 800,000
people actively participated in the defense day
held in Havana on 23 October.
Interior Minister Div. Gen. Jose Abrantes delivers
the closing speech at the first national meeting
of the Interior Ministry.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that the US State
Department denied the National Folkloric Ballet
of Cuba the visa to enter Puerto Rico.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez receives Gabriel Sanchez,
Executive Secretary of The Latin American Energy
Organization (OLADE), to discuss the global eco-
nomic integration of Latin America.
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OCTOBER 26
OCTOBER 27
CUBA
Havana Radio Rebelde announces that close to a
dozen people who oppose the revolution were
sanctioned for counterrevolutionary acts at a
park next to the Lenin monument on 20 October.
Havana Television reports that Cuba will produce
almost 15,000 computer display terminals in 1989
and will export them to socialist countries.
Madrid EFE reports that three Cubans have entered
the residence of West German Ambassador to Cuba
Ronald Zimmermann asking for help to leave Cuba.
Fidel Castro is elected honorary president of the
20th convention of the Panamerican Union of
Engineer Associations.
Div. Gen. Sixth Batista Santana attends a ceremony
held to create a special engineering group in the
construction contingent. Batista conveys congrat-
ulations to members of the Blac Roca Calderio
contingent from Raul Castro.
Arsenio Aguirre, an official of the Economic Com-
mission for Latin America says in Havana that the
perspectives for cooperation between ECLA and CEMA
member countries are good. Cuba will serve as a
fundamental bridge for these types of relations.
Fidel Castro visits the Sancti Spiritus contingent
working on the expansion and remodeling of Lebredo
Hospital.
Director General of the Intersputnik System
Spartak Kurilov attends the 17th meeting of the
Intersputnik System in Cuba.
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OCTOBER 27
OCTOBER 28
OCTOBER 29
OCTOBER 31
CUBA
Public Health Minister Julio Teja Perez is con-
ducting a tour of family doctor centers in
Fomento, Sancti Spiritus Province, checking on-
going mass examinations.
Fidel Castro tours a blood bank in Marianao Pro-
vince and speaks at the inauguration of Havana's
City's medical equipment factory.
Buenos Aires Reuter reports that the three Cubans
who had sought refuge in the West German Embassy
in Havana have left the building on 27 October.
Fidel Castro inaugurates Havana City Province's
teaching blood bank.
Fidel Castro meets with the judges of the Jose
Marti Latin American Journalism Award and presides
over the award ceremony of Cuba's Emilio Suri.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that a Soviet
naval detachment will arrive in the port of
Havana on 3 November. The visit coincides with
the 71st anniversary of the triumph of the Great
October Socialist Revolution.
SELA and CEMA delegates attend a meeting in Havana
in honor of the 25th anniversary of the founding
of the Chamber of Commerce. All agree to expand
commercial relations, establish trade, and promote
commercial development of Latin America and CEMA.
The Third Congress of the National Union of Mer-
chant Marine and Port Workers ends in Havana. PCC
Central Committee Secretary Jaime Crombet says
workers should be active in discussions and the
control of costs.
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NOVEMBER 01
NOVEMBER 02
NOVEMBER 04
CUBA
Granma reports that Mozambican President Joaquim
Chissano is recovering satisfactorily in a Havana
hospital
President de la Madrid, accompanied by
Fidel Castro, inaugurates the house of the leader
of the Mexican reform, Benito Juarez, located
in old Havana. Objects and works of art donated
by the Mexican people are exhibited there.
The eighth plenary session of the Cuba-Mexico
enterprise committee begins in Havana. The part-
icipants say that Cuba and Mexico must find reci-
procal solutions to common economic problems.
De la Madrid closes the meeting.
Havana Radio Reloj announces Cuba currently ex-
ports to Mexico scrap iron, rum, tobacco, marble,
and nickel, and is beginning to develop new lines
in by-products, biotechnology products, textiles,
and computer equipment.
SELA and CEMA delegates attend a meeting in Havana
celebrating the 25th anniversary of the Cuban
Chamber of Commerce. The delegates agree to expand
and develop commercial relations, and establish
trade.
The Contemporary Mexican Graphics Exhibit is
inaugurated at the Palace of Fine Arts in Havana.
Minister of Culture Armando Hart attends, accOm-
panied by Mexican Ambassador to Cuba Ignacio Valle
Fernandez, and members of the Mexican delegation.
Prensa Latina, Mexico City, reports that Cuba will
participate in the 1992 Olympic Games in
Barcelona, Spain.
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NOVEMBER 04
NOVEMBER 05
NOVEMBER 10
NOVEMBER 11
NOVEMBER 14
NOVEMBER 15
NOVEMBER 16
CUBA
Havana Radio Rebelde announces that the former
Deputy Director of the Foreign Ministry's Inter-
national Organizations Directorate, Maria do los
Angeles Flores Prida, is appointed alternate
permanent representative to the United Nations.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that the Titan and
Hercules, two Soviet-made, 20-ton thrust power
tugboats, were taken to the Matanzas supertanker
base to begin operations in December.
Havana Radio Rebelde announces that nine people
stage an anti-Cuban demonstration at the Madrid
International Airport after being expelled from
Cuba.
Havana Radio Rebelde reports that the CEMA
commission for ferrous and nonferrous metallurgy
signs a two-year cooperation protocol.
Ecuadorian Public Health Minister Dr. Plutarco
Naranjo arrives in Cuba to attend the 2nd Interna-
tional Seminar on Primary Health Care. Delegates
from 30 countries will attend the seminar at the
Palace of Conventions in Havana.
? Havana Tele-Rebelde announces that six fires
nearly destroyed the first three floors of the
Telephone Enterprise Building on 13 November,
affecting both local and international service.
Havana Radio Progreso reports a Dutch delegation
arrives in Havana at the invitation of the Nation-
al Assembly of the Peoples' Government.
The Cuban Foreign Ministry releases a statement
recognizing ? and supporting an independent
Palestine State in the West Bank and Gaza Terri-
tories. He is calling for an international peace
conference in which the PLO would be invited.
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NOVEMBER 19
NOVEMBER 21
DECEMBER 01
CUBA
Havana Radio-Rebelde announces that a Cuban Health
Official says that 44.2 percent of the country's
sexually active population has been tested for
AIDS.
The Cuban Foreign Ministry denies that Cuba and
UNITA have held talks and reached an informal
agreement on a cease-fire.
The 13th seminar of Latin American Journalists
is held in Havana.
Politburo member Jorge, Risquei meets with the
Zimbabween Minister of Higher. Education, Dzingai
Mutumbuka.
DECEMBER 02 President Castro, attends a luncheon at the
residence of the Cuban Ambassador to Mexico.
DECEMBER 04
DECEMBER 05
DECEMBER 11
President Castro gives a speech in Tuxpan, Mexico
observing the 320 anniversary of the departure
of the yacht "Granma" from Tuxpan.
First Deputy Chief of the FAR General Staff,
Brigadier General Betancourt declares Havana is
ready to defend itself based on inspections of
local military units and installations that he
conducted in October 1988.
President Castro delivers a speech in Havana's
Revolution Square marking the 32nd anniversary
of the landing of the yacht "Granma."
Cuban Vice ,Foreign Minister Roa predicts the
forthcoming UN Human Rights commission, report on
Cuba will be faorable.
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DECEMBER 11
DECEMBER 13
DECEMBER 14
DECEMBER 15
CUBA
The Secretariat of the Central Organization of
Cuban Trade Unions urges an activist role in the
fight against conditions that facilitate crime and
antisocial behavior in the work place.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that 200 Cuban
doctors are attending the second AIDS telecon-
ference broadcast to 35 countries via satellite
from the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro.
The Brazzaville Protocol calling for the with-
drawal of 50,000 Cuban troops from Angola and
granting independence to Namibia is signed
by Cuba, South Africa, and Angola. A final agree-
ment will be signed at the UN in New York.
Radio Rebelde reports that Castro visited
a new software and robotics center located in
Vedado, Havana City.
A nine-member US Congressional delegation headed
by Representative Rangel was received by President
Castro in Havana. The legislators met with
the Cuban Attorney General to discuss drug
trafficking.
Politburo member and Permanent Secretary for the
African Independence Party of Guinea-Bissau and
Cape Verde, Vasco Cabral meets Politburo member
and Central Committee Secretary, Jorge Risquet
Valdes in Havana to discuss bilateral relations.
The 1989 budget is approved during the eighth
plenum of the PCC Central Committee. Minister
of the Central Planning Board Rodriguez projects
Maurell projects the 1988 growth figure of 2.3%
for 1989.
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DECEMBER 15
DECEMBER 16
DECEMBER 17
DECEMBER 18
CUBA
UN Secretary General Javier Perez de Cuellar
receives Cuban Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca
in Geneva for a briefing on the Brazzaville
protocol signed by Cuba, Angola, and South Africa.
Angolan President dos Santos arrives in Havana
for official talks with President Castro.
Venezuelan President Perez states his desire to
reestablish full relations with Cuba in view of
Havana's key influence on regional developments.
The first meeting of the Chinese-Cuban
Commission of Economic and Commerce opens in
Beijing with Cuban Foreign Trade Minister Cabrizas
and his Chinese counterpart in attendance.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that Fidel Castro
hosts a reception in honor of Angolan President
Jose Eduardo dos Santos. Dos Santos is reportedly
on an official, working, and friendly visit to
Cuba.
Cuban Vice President of the Council of Ministers,
Pedro Miret Prieto opens the Fourth National Forum
of Spare Parts. The Vice President of the Soviet
Academy of Sciences Konstantin Frolov will parti-
cipate in the forum.
President Castro and Angolan President dos Santos
hold their first round of official talks; they
note the significance of the agreement concluded
in Brazzaville.
DECEMBER 19 President Castro and Angolan President dos Santos
tour several areas in the Province of Havana.
Angolan President Jose Eduardo dos Santos departs
Cuba ending his official visit.
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UNIIIUVII
DECEMBER 19
DECEMBER 20
DECEMBER 21
DECEMBER 22
CUBA
President Castro, accompanied by Soviet Ambassador
to Cuba Petrov, greets the Cuban medical brigade
returning from Soviet Armenia.
PCC Politburo member Jorge Risquet Valdes heads
a delegation consisting of Foreign Minister
Isidoro Malmierca and nine Cuban generals depart-
ing Cuba to attend the signing of the agreements
to resolve the conflict in southwest Africa.
A trade protocol is signed between the Cuban
National Association of Small Farmers and the
Nicaraguan Union of Farmers and Cattlemen calling
for exchanges on cultivation techniques and in
veterinary medicine.
Foreign Minister Malmierca signs a cooperation
agreement in Havana with the Angolan Foreign
Minister Van Dunem.
Representatives from Cuba and Romania sign a
trade protocol for 1989 in Bucharest calling for
a 10 percent increase in trade compared to that
of 1988.
Hernandez Pardo, acting rector of the Cuban Inter-
national Relations Institute, signs a cooperation
protocol with the University of Panama. It calls
for joint research projects, bibliographic
exchanges, study programs, and graduate courses.
President Fidel Castro presides over the cere-
mony presenting the 350th bus built at the Evelio
Prieto enteprise in Guanajay Municipality. The
enterprise workers' committment to build 350 buses
before the end of 1988 is fulfilled.
Senior Cuban, Angolan, and South African officials
sign an agreement at the United Nations in New
York promoting peace in Angola and Namibia's
independence.
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DECEMBER 22
CUBA
Foreign Minister Malmierca and Angolan Foreign
Minister Van Dunem sign a bilateral accord
providing for the withdrawal of Cuban troops from
Angola.
President Castro attends the opening of the fourth
regular session of the Third National Assembly
of the People's Government.
DECEMBER 25 President Fidel Castro greets the official Cuban
delegation that signed the tripartite agreement
in New York upon their return to the Jose Marti
International Airport.
DECEMBER 27 Upon official receipt of his copy of the tri-
partite agreement, Angolan President Jose Eduardo
dos Santos praises the Cuban internatidnalist
troops for the fulfillment of their mission
in Angola.
DECEMBER 29 East German Politburo member Horst Sindermann
arrives in Havana with a delegation that will
attend the festivities marking the 30th
anniversary of the Cuban revolution.
DECEMBER 30 President of the South-West African People's
Organization arrives in Cuba to celebrate the
30th anniversary of the Cuban Revolution.
North Korean Vice President Pak Song-chol arrives
in Cuba to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the
Cuban Revolution.
Cuba and the USSR. sign a 22-million-ruble contract
in Moscow for the development of the Cuban
electronic industry. The document guarantees the
supply to Cuba of 15,000 color TV sets and the
parts needed to assemble 45,000 color sets in Cuba
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MARCH 01
JUNE 01
AUGUST 21
SEPTEMBER 05
SEPTEMBER 09
SEPTEMBER 10
CYPRUS
Fidel Castro sends congratulations to the new
President of Cyprus, Yeoryios Vasiliou, and
expresses Cuba's solidarity with the cause of the
Cypriot people.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets at the UN with
Julius Nyerere, Chairman of the South-South
Commission, Spyros Kyprianou, President of Cyprus,
Ingvar Carlsson, Prime Minister of Sweden, and
Ali Velayati, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran.
Politburo member ?Jorge Risquet stops over at
Larnaca Airport in Nicosia and meets with Foreign
Minister Yeoryios Iakovou and Cuban Ambassador to
Cyprus Guillermo Gomez Zurbitu.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca attends the
Nonaligned Movement meeting in Cyprus. He meets
with Cypriot President Vasiliou who praises Cuba
in their struggle of African nations and expresses
his desire to visit Cuba.
Cuba is elected to head the political commission
at the Nonaligned Movement meeting in Cyprus.
Foreign Minister Malmierca holds a reception for
the delegates attending the meeting.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca tells a con-
ference of foreign ministers of the Nonaligned
Movement in Nicosia that a Cuban troop withdrawal
from Angola must be backed by guarantees of the
UN Security Council.
Foreign Minister Malmierca says in Nicosia, at the
plenary session of the Nonaligned Foreign Min-
isters Conference, that a long-lasting peace must
be acccmpanied by development.
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uonnaential
JANUARY 24
JANUARY 26
FEBRUARY 18
FEBRUARY 19
FEBRUARY 24
CZECHOSLOVAKIA
Politburo member Pedro Miret Prieto arrives in
Prague and is welcomed at the airport by Alternate
Member of the Presidium and Secretary of the
Czechoslovak Communist Party Central Committee
Josef Haman.
Politburo member Pedro Miret visits Prague and
meets with Czechoslovak political leaders to
discuss bilateral cooperation in the field of
energy and attends a meeting, creating the CEMA
committee for cooperation in electronics.
Politburo member Pedro Miret meets in Prague with
Josef Haman, candidate member of the Czechoslovak
Communist Party Central Committee Presidium and
with Miroslav Toman, Deputy Premier and Minister
of Agriculture and Food.
Cuba and Czechoslovakia Sign a two-year scien-
tific-technological cooperation agreement in
Prague. Cooperation will be extended in the power
industry, engineering, geology, electrical engine-
ering, agriculture, and health care.
Czechoslovak Foreign Minister Bohuslav Chnoupek
receives Cuban Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca
in Prague to discuss the international situation
and prospects of the development of bilateral
relations.
Foreign Minister Malmierca meets Czechoslovak
Foreign Minister Chnoupek in Prague to discuss the
international situation and prospects of the
development of bilateral relations.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that Cuba and Czechos-
lovakia sign an agreement that will yield Cuba
a supply of new gearboxes and repair parts that
will be used in Nuvanos buses; 150 Cuban laborers
will be sent to Czechoslovakia.
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FEBRUARY 25
FEBRUARY 26
MARCH 03
MARCH 15
MARCH 16
MARCH 19
MARCH 23
CZECHOSLOVAKIA
Vasil Bilak, member of the Presidium and Secre-
tariat of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
Central Committee, arrives in Havana to attend the
meeting of foreign secretaries of Communisi and
labor parties. Jorge Risquet welcomes the visitor.
Czechoslovakia Central Committee secretary Vasil
Bilak meets with Politburo member Jorge Risquet
to discuss the overall situation in their
countries and their foreign political initiatives.
Both stress the need to solve the foreign debt.
Minister of Light Industry Antonio Esquivel Yedra
and Slovak Industry Minister Stefan Urban discuss
bilateral relations in Havana.
Foreign Minister Malmierca receives Stefan Murin,
Czechoslovak Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs,
in Havana to discuss creating a zone of confi-
dence, cooperation, and good relations between
the Warsaw Pact and NATO.
Vice President of the Council of Ministers Pedro
Miret is received in Prague by Czechoslovakian
Deputy Premier Svatopluk Potac to discuss coordi-
nation of economic plans for 1991-95.
Vice President of the Council of Ministers Jose
Lopez Moreno meets in Prague with Minister of
Agriculture Miroslav Toman.
Raul Castro receives a Czechoslovak People's Army
delegation led by Defense Minister Army General
Milan Vaclavik to discuss regional conflicts and
US policy in Central America and southern Africa.
Div. Gen. Rogelio Acevedo Gonzalez, Chief of the
FAR Central Political Directorate accompanies
Czechoslovak Army Gen. Milan Vaclavik on a tour of
old Havana and First Vice Minister of the FAR
Senen Casas and Vaclavik visit the Isle of Youth.
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Lonnaenttai
MARCH 26
MARCH 27
APRIL 1.2
APRIL 29
MAY 12
MAY 23
CZECHOSLOVAKIA
Raul Castro attends a reception in honor of
Czechoslovakian Defense Minister Milan Vaclavik
and bestows on him the Order of Solidarity. Other
members of the delegation of the CSSR's People's
Army receive the Medal of Combative Fraternity.
Fidel Castro meets with Czechoslovak Defense Min-
ister Milan Vaclavik to discuss bilateral
interests and Raul Castro awards the Order of
Solidarity to his counterpart.
Fidel Castro meets with Army General Milan
Vaclavik to discuss military and political aspects
of the current international situation.
Member of the PCC Central Committee Secretariat
Jose Ramon Balaguer attends a meeting in Prague of
Communist press organs. The meetings main topic is
the work of the International Magazine and the
need to reflect today's problems in depth.
PCC Secretariat member Jaime Crombet discusses
industrial cooperation with Frantisek Hanus,
Czechoslovakian Central Committee Secretary
member, during a meeting in Prague.
Basic Industry Minister Marcos Portal visits
Prague. He meets with Communist Party official
Frantisek Hanus, and discusses bilateral economic
cooperation projects with Vlastimil Ehrenberger,
Czechoslovak Fuel and Power Minister.
Czechoslovak Deputy Premier Ladislav Gerle meets
with Marcos Portal to discuss economic and
scientific-technical cooperation.
Minister of Agriculture and Food of Czechoslovakia
Miroslav Tomas arrives in Cuba to participate in
the 12th session of the Intergovernmental Commis-
sion for Economic and Scientific-Technical Co-
operation.
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l-unnuentuti
MAY 27
JUNE 03
JUNE 04
JUNE 12
JUNE 14
JUNE 15
JULY 08
CZECHOSLOVAKIA
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez receives Miroslav Toman,
Czecholovakia's Minister of Agriculture and Food.
Vice President of the Council of Ministers Joel
Domenech and Toman sign an agreement in scientific
and technical cooperation.
Central Committee member Jesus Montane meets in
Prague with Vasil Bilak, member of the Czechoslo-
vak Communist Party, to discuss matters relating
to internal politics of the two countries and the
international situation.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez heads a delegation to the
44th CEMA session in Prague that will discuss in-
ternationalist socialist work and economic cooper-
ation. He says the world seems to be moving toward
dialogue instead of confrontation.
Czechoslovak Minister of Foreign Affairs Bohuslav
Chnoupek visits Havana and meets with Foreign
Minister Isidoro Malmierca to discuss foreign
policy matters and bilateral cooperation.
Czechoslovak Foreign Minister Bohuslav Chnoupek
tours the Genetics Institute and signs a cultural
accord with Armando Hart, Minister of Culture.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Czechoslovak Foreign
Minister Bohuslav Chnoupek discuss bilateral rela-
tions, the current domestic situation, management
of the economy, and the revitalization of
voluntary work.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets in Prague with
Jozef Lenart, member of the Czechoslovak Communist
Party, to discuss bilateral relations and examine
economic and political issues.
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JULY 11
SEPTEMBER 02
SEPTEMBER 16
SEPTEMBER 24
OCTOBER 03
OCTOBER 05
OCTOBER 12
CZECHOSLOVAKIA
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets in Prague with Milos
Jakes, Secretary General of the Czechoslovak
Communist Party, to discuss the results of the
44th CEMA meeting. Jakes confers the Victorious
February Order on Rodriguez.
Deputy Minister of Transportation Hugo Vivar
Castillo meets in Prague with his counterpart
Rastislav Chovan and with representatives of the
Federal Ministry of Foreign Trade to discuss the
mutual trade exchange for 1988-89.
Minister of Culture Armando Hart arrives in Prague
to participate in ceremonies marking the 25th
anniversary . of the Cuban Culture House in. Prague.
He discusses bilateral relations with his counter:
part Milan Kymlicka and. Deputy Premier Lucan.
Chairman of the Cuban State Price Committee Arturo
Guzman Pascual concludes his visit to Czechoslo-
vakia. He met with Pavol Hrivnak, Minister Chair-
man of the Federal Price Office and signed an .
agreement on price policy cooperation.
Vice President of the Council of Ministers Pedro
Miret Prieto arrives in Prague and tours factories
that manufacture gearshifts for buses and other
production facilities.
Vice President of the Council of Ministers Pedro
Miret visits vehicle enterprises in Prague.
The director of the enterprise reaffirms the com-
mitment to speed up the delivery of gearshifts and
spare components for Havana city buses.
Central Committee member Jorge Lezcano visits
Czechoslovakia where he receives the Prague
National Committee Commemorative Medal.
NOVEMBER 29 Foreign Trade Minister Ricardo Cabrisas arrives
in Prague to sign a 1989 Trade Protocol.
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OCTOBER 05
DENMARK
The Cuban-Danish intergovernmental commission for
economic and industrial cooperation meets in
Havana to discuss initiating joint projects in
basic industry and communications. Commercial and
technological trade is also discussed.
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JUNE 12
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
Fidel Castro bestows the Jose Marti Order upon
former Dominican President Juan Bosch Gavino on
the occasion of his 80th birthday because of his
remarkable achievements as writer and staunch
supporter of the Cuban revolution.
OCTOBER 20 Havana Tele Rebelde reports that, during a recent
meeting in Santo .Domingo, Cuba was admitted to the
Caribbean Tourism Organization.
OCTOBER 24 Minister of Higher Education Fernando Vecino
Alegret heads a delegation to the Dominican
Republic to attend the 450th anniversary of the
Autonomous University of Santo Domingo.
OCTOBER 27 Minister of Higher Education Fernando Vecino
Alegret and his delegation visit the Dominican
Republic to participate in festivities marking the
450th anniversary of the Autonomous University of
Santo Domingo.
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APRIL 04
MAY 19
MAY 22
MAY 26
JUNE 01
JUNE 03
JUNE 07
ECUADOR
Hector Jacome heads an Ecuadorian construction
delegation to Cuba to discuss bilateral exchange
with the Cuban construction ministries in the
exchange of products, raw materials, technology,
and spare parts.
Chief of the America Department of the PCC
Manuel Pineiro greets Dr. Abdala Bucaram Ortiz, a
presidential candidate in the recently-held
Ecuadorian elections, who is visiting Cuba as part
of his tour to several Latin American countries.
Ecuadorian President-elect Rodrigo Borja, who will
take office in August, tells Newsweek magazine he
plans to restore relations with Nicaragua and be-
lieves Cuba should be welcomed back as a member of
the Latin American community.
Fidel Castro receives former presidential candi-
date of Ecuador Dr. Abdala Bucaram Ortiz to dis-
cuss the international situation, Central America,
US intervention in Panama's internal affairs, and
other matters of regional interest.
Former Ecuadorian presidential candidate Frank
Vargas Pazzos arrives in Havana enroute to
Nicaragua. He tours museums and historical areas
of interest in Santiago de Cuba.
Frank Vargas Pazzos, former Ecuadorian presiden-
tial candidate during the last elections, stresses
the need for proposals to reinforce integration
among the peoples of the region, allowing them to
fight against dependency.
Vice Foreign Minister Ricardo Alarcon makes a
one-week visit to Quito. He says Cuba's appoint-
ment to the UN Human Rights Commission is seen as
an expression of solidarity and recognition by the
international community.
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JUNE 07
JUNE 10
JULY 19
AUGUST 04
AUGUST 09
ECUADOR
Ecuadorian Ambassador Miguel Aleman announces in
Guayaquil that Ecuadorian President-elect Rodrigo
Borja has invited Fidel Castro to his inauguration
on 10 August.
Fidel Castro and retired General Frank Vargas
Pazzos, former Ecuadorian presidential candidate,
discuss the socioeconomic development of Cuba and
the international situation.
Vice Foreign Minister Ricardo Alarcon visits
Quito, and discusses bilateral relations with .
President Leon Febres-Cordero, and signs a cul-
tural agreement.
Ecuadorian President Leon Febres-Cordero bids
farewell to eight Cuban doctors and 94 technicians
who worked for two months in Guayaquil--and other
towns--where earlier this year over 300,000 per-
sons were affected by dengue fever.
Vice Foreign Minister Miguel Burgueras del Valle
and Manuel Araujo Hidalgo, Ecuadorian Ambassador
to Cuba, sign a technical, economic, and
scientific cooperation agreement.
Fidel Castro accepts the invitation to attend the
inauguration of Ecuadorian President Rodrigo
Borja. Fidel will be accompanied by Jose Ramon
Fernandez, Carlos Aldana, Jose Abrantes, and
Ricardo Alarcon.
Fidel Castro, in a statement on his arrival in
Quito, says Ecuadorian-Cuban relations are an
example of the Latin American spirit of integra-
tion.
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AUGUST 09
AUGUST 10
AUGUST 11
ECUADOR
Fidel Castro, in Quito, places a wreath at Sucre's
grave and at the monument in Independence Square.
He visits with Portuguese President Mario Soares,
French President Mitterrand's wife, Salvador
Allende's widow, and reporters.
Secretary of State George Shultz, during an inter-
view in Quito, says the US would love to have a
better relationship with Cuba, but in order to,
they have to change their behavior.
Fidel Castro meets in Quito with Costa Rican
President Oscar Arias, who asks Fidel to help in
obtaining concessions from Nicaragua's Sandinista
government.
UPI reports that Ecuadorian President Rodrigo
Borja says he will back Cuba's drive to join the
Organization of American States.
Fidel Castro meets in Quito with Ecuadorian Presi-
dent Rodrigo Borja; he makes an unscheduled visit
to the Ecuadorian Congress to discuss economic
matters, foreign debt, international relations,
AIDS, and Latin American unity.
Fidel Castro meets in Quito with Colombian Presi-
dent Virgilio Barco and Nicaraguan President
Daniel Ortega.
Fidel Castro meets in Quito with Uruguayan Presi-
dent Jose Maria Sanguinetti to discuss bilateral
relations, the Central American situation, and
economic problems.
Fidel Castro meets in Quito with Portuguese
President Mario Soares to discuss bilateral rela-
tions and peace in Southern Africa, more
specifically in Angola.
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AUGUST 12
AUGUST 13
ECUADOR
Ecuadorian painter Oswaldo Guayasamin hosts a
reception in Quito for Fidel Castro's 62nd birth-
day celebration. Fidel says that Guayasamin's
paintings with the initials "CIA" will become
famous the fastest.
Fidel Castro meets in Quito with Argentine Presi-
dent Alfonsin to discuss the foreign debt, de-
clining international prices, the possibilities
for Latin American integration, and other matters
of interest.
Fidel Castro, during a news conference in Quito,
accuses the United States of trying to dominate
Latin America and says US-Cuban relations will not
improve until Washington changes its policies.
AUGUST 26 Fidel Castro attends a farewell reception for
Ecuadorian Ambassador to Cuba, Manuel Araujo
Hidalgo.
SEPTEMBER 15 Former Ecuadorian President Osvaldo Hurtado
arrives in Havana for a two-week visit. He is
received by Vice President Jose Ramon Fernandez.
SEPTEMBER 24 Former Ecuadorian President Osvaldo Hurtado holds
a news conference before departing Cuba, speaking
of future Latin American economic unity, and says
the foreign debt prevents development. He meets
with Fidel Castro and Carlos Rafael Rodriguez.
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EGYPT
FEBRUARY 03 Deputy Foreign Minister Giraldo Mazola arrives in
Cairo to discuss international issues and bilater-
al relations with Egyptian officials.
FEBRUARY 04 Egypt's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs
Dr. Butrus Ghali meets in Cairo with Vice Minister
of Foreign Relations Giraldo Mazola to discuss
bilateral relations and international issues.
MAY 02 Vice Foreign Minister Giraldo Mazola arrives in
Cairo and meets with Egyptian First Under Secre-
tary at the Foreign Ministry Dr. Usamah al-Baz to
discuss the nonaligned conference to be held in
Havana and international issues.
JUNE 21
JUNE 24
The Egyptian Foreign Ministry announces that
quadripartite negotiations on the South Africa
situation will be held in Cairo from 24-25 June.
Angola, Cuba, the United States, and South Africa
will participate in the talks.
Johannesburg press reports the Cuban delegation
demanded apartheid be put on the agenda on the
first day of quadripartite talks in Cairo; on the
second day a split develops between Angola and
Cuba, with Angola more willing to seek compromise.
Angolan President dos Santos meets in Cairo with
Politburo member Jorge Risquet to review the
agenda that Cuba and Angola will take to the
second round of talks with South Africa and the
United States on 25 June.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Cairo
with Egypt's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs
Boutros Ghali to discuss the progress of the talks
on the independence of Namibia, the Angolan prob-
lem, and Egypt's relations with Cuba and the US.
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JUNE 26
JUNE 27
DECEMBER 02
EGYPT
Politburo member Jorge Risquet admits an increased
Cuban military presence in southern Angola but
defends the move as an appropriate response to
what he called a brutal South African attack on
the area.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet says the talks in
Cairo were "useful." Havana and Luanda desire an
agreement that will bring about Namibia's indepen-
dence, security for the Angolan people, and peace
in that part of the world.
Egyptian Minister of State for Foreign Affairs
Butrus Ghali arrives in Havana for bilateral
discussions on the Middle East, Africa, and Latin
America.
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t-unnuenual
FEBRUARY 01
EL SALVADOR
10 terrorists
trained in Cuba, recently entered the country from
Nicaragua.
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..ummumni,
JANUARY 04
JANUARY 26
JANUARY 29
FEBRUARY 10
FEBRUARY 15
FEBRUARY 23
FEBRUARY 24
FEBRUARY 25
ETHIOPIA
Politburo member Jorge Risquet greets Amanuel
Amde Michael, member of the Politburo of the
Workers Party of Ethiopia, on his third visit to
Cuba.
Ethiopian Politburo member of the Workers Party
Amanuel Amde Michael visits the Mengistu Haile-
Mariam School and other places of interest on the
Isle of Youth.
Vice President of the National Assembly Severo
Aguirre and Ethiopian party official Amanuel Amde
Michael discuss cooperation between the two par-
liament organizations.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets in Havana with
Ethiopian Vice President Amanuel Amde Michael to
exchange experiences on the revolutionary
processes taking place in their respective
countries.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets in Havana with
Amde Michael Amanuel, Politburo member of the
Workers Party of Ethiopia, to exchange views.
Amanuel also briefs Ethiopian students in Havana
on the progress of the Ethiopian revolution.
Fidel Castro meets with Amanuel Amde Michael,
member of the Workers' Party of Ethiopia, to
underscore Cuba's solidarity and brotherly ties
uniting the peoples, parties, and governments of
the two countries.
Foreign Trade Minister of Ethiopia Tadesse Gebre
Kidan arrives in Havana.
Foreign Minister Malmierca meets in Havana with
Amanuel Amde Michael, Vice President of the
Council of State of Ethiopia, to discuss solidar-
ity between the people, parties, and government.
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FEBRUARY 25
MARCH 05
JUNE 28
AUGUST 01
AUGUST 23
ETHIOPIA
Cuban-Ethiopian trade talks begin in Havana, pre-
sided over by Ethiopian Foreign Trade Minister
Kidan and Acting Foreign Trade Minister Amado-
Blanco. A 1988 trade agreement is signed.
Ethiopian Foreign Trade Minister Tadesse Gebre-
Kidan and Foreign Minister Ricardo Cabrizas sign a
trade protocol for 1988-89 in Havana.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet visits Addis
Ababa. He meets with President Mengistu Haile-
Mariam to discuss the international situation,
bilateral relations, and recent quadripartite
talks in Cairo.
South-West African People's Organization reports
its Central Committee members Hidipo Hamutenya and
Hage Geinjob met with Politburo member Jorge
Risquet in Addis Ababa on 27 June for a briefing
on the recent talks in Cairo.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Addis
Ababa with Minister of Foreign Affairs Berhanu
Bayih to discuss bilateral economic developments,
peace in Angola, and the Namibian question.
Prensa Latina reports that Cuban soldier Orlando
Ramon Cardoso, the longest-held prisoner-of-war
in a Somali jail, will be included in an exchange
of prisoners between Somalia and Ethiopia on
23 August.
Prensa Latina reports release of Cuban prisoner
Orlando Cardoso Villavicencio, 31, from a Somali
prison as part of an exchange between Ethiopia
and Somalia. He was imprisoned for 10 years.
OCTOBER 20 Cuba and Ethiopia sign a two-year protocol on
economic, scientific, and technical cooperation.
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MARCH 08
JULY 02
FINLAND
The 10th meeting of the Finland-Cuba Commission
for Economic, Industrial, and Scientific-Technical
Cooperation begins in Havana. Cuba expresses its
desire to maintain sugar exports and increase
technological imports and exchange of experts.
Vice Foreign Minister Giraldo Mazola meets in
Helsinki with Sam Nujoma, President of the South-
West African People's Organization, to brief him
on the results .of the recent quadripartite meeting
in Cairo.
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JANUARY 18
FEBRUARY 27
APRIL 07
JULY 02
FRANCE
Havana Radio Rebelde reports that President of the
National Bank Hector Rodriguez Llompart met in
Paris with creditor countries to discuss Cuba's
Western debt, which amounts to $5 billion.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez arrives in France enroute
to Malaysia. He says Cuba has respect for all
human rights and gives a comprehensive dimension
to them by guaranteeing rights to education, work,
and so forth, in addition to political rights.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez tells reporters in France
that Cuba condemns the "intolerable US interven-
tion in Panamanian internal affairs," saying "We
respect the Panamanian people's decision and main-
tain good relations with their government.'.'
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez confirms to French
journalists that Cuba has sent military reinforce-
ments to Angola, and says unless the problem of
South African intervention is resolved, nothing
will be settled.
Minister of Education Jose Fernandez greets
Michele Alliot-Marie, French Secretary of
State for Education, in Havana. Carlos Rafael
Rodriguez and Alliot-Marie discuss bilateral rela--
tions and international events.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Paris with
Michel Audibert, adviser to President Francois
Mitterrand, stating that UN Resolution 435 on
Namibian independence is the key to the negotia-
ting process regarding southwest Africa.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet, speaking to the
press in Paris, says "Cuba's military situation
in Angola has not been so good since 1976."
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JULY 24
AUGUST 05
AUGUST 18
SEPTEMBER 20
SEPTEMBER 23
FRANCE
Paris AFP cites Fidel Castro on Perestroyka and
Glasnost: Cuba "is not obligated to copy anything
from anybody," and since it is at the doors of
"imperialism,": it cannot commit "strategic errors"
such as "using capitalist methods" in socialism.
Paris AFP reports Cuban historian Ariel Hidalgo,
classified a prisoner of conscience by the Amnesty
International Human Rights Organization, was
released from Combinado Del Este Prison and sent
to the United States.
Paris L'Express reports on the youth in Cuba--ages
16-30. Many of them refer to Fidel as "The Bearded
One" and see him as the "castrating father" who
bores them with his antiquated speeches.
Paris L'Express says the greatest frustration of
the youth in Cuba is the knowledge that they are
not permitted to leave Cuba, except to go to the
USSR, other fraternal socialist countries, or. join
Cuban expeditionary forces fighting in Africa.
Paris Tempo announces that 10,000 Cuban soldiers
posted to Angola have been given Angolan national-
ity in order to exclude them from a mass withdraw-
al due under this month's peace plan agreed by
Angola, Cuba, and South Africa.
AFP reports that a group of approximately 50
people demonstrated loudly while waiting to be
interviewed by the Human Rights Commission group
visiting Cuba.
Fidel Castro, writing in Lettre International,
says debtor countries must unite in dealing with
their creditors and accuses the United States of
causing the chaos in world financial and monetary
systems.
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OCTOBER 28
NOVEMBER 01
FRANCE
Minister President of the National Bank of Cuba
Hector Rodriguez Llompart confirms that informal
talks on the Cuban foreign debt were held in
Paris.
UN Secretary General Javier Perez de Cuellar, in
an interview with the Paris newspaper Le Figaro,
says Pretoria's attempt to establish a link
between the presence of Cuban forces in Angola and
Namibia's independence is unacceptable.
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t-onnuenttai
FEBRUARY 03
MARCH 04
MARCH 08
MARCH 24
MARCH 25
MARCH 31
APRIL 01
GERMANY, EAST
The 19th session of the Cuba-East German science
subcommittee in Havana discusses bilateral rela-
tions in the scientific-technical field, including
exchanges, training, and comprehensive development
programs until the year 2000.
Fidel Castro meets in Havana with an East German
Communist Party Central Committee delegation led
by Hermann Axen to discuss international develop-
ments and party cooperation. Axen attends the
Communist and workers' party meeting.
Vice President of the Council of Ministers Pedro
Miret meets in Berlin with his counterpart
Gunther Kleiber to analyze cooperation between
Cuba and East Germany in electronics.
General Prosecuting Attorney of East Germany
Guenther Wendland arrives in Santiago de Cuba to
discuss agreements and cooperation involving pro-
fessional improvement.
President of the National Front of East Germany
Lothar Kolditz arrives in Havana and is met by
Armando Acosta Cordero, National Coordinator of
the Committees for the Defense of the Revolution.
President of the National Front of East Germany
Lothar Kolditz meets with members of the Santiago
de Cuba Province Committees for the Defense of the
Revolution and visits offices of family doctors.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez receives President of the
National Front of East Germany Lothar Kolditz to
discuss the ties of friendship between the two
countries and exchange views on bilateral and
international issues.
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Confidential
APRIL 15
APRIL 23
MAY 18
MAY 30
MAY 31
GERMANY, EAST
President of the Federation of Cuban Women Vilma
Espin holds a news conference in East Germany
saying the US Government is primarily responsible
for the conflicts in Nicaragua, El Salvador, and
Panama.
Justice Minister Juan Escalona meets in Berlin
with his East German counterpart, Hans-Joachim
Heusinger, to discuss Cuba's judicial system and
to explain how each citizen's human rights are
respected in Cuba.
Secretary of the National Committee of the Union
of Young Communists Roberto Garcia arrives in East
Germany to attend the Third Friendship Festival
Between the Youth of East Germany and Cuba.
Politburo alternate member Julian Rizo Alvarez
tours the East German district of Halle to learn
about the development of livestock-agricultural
cooperatives in the region.
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Lionel Soto
and Guenter Mittage, member of the Politburo of
the Socialist Unity Party of Germany, discuss
party cooperation and exchange views on topics of
mutual interest and current affairs.
A bilateral agreement for the purchase of plantain
pulp is signed in Ciego de Avila by Horst Iligen,
Deputy Minister of Trade and Supply of East
Germany.
Guenter Mittag, member of the Central Committee
Politburo of East Germany receives a delegation
from the Communist Party of Cuba headed by Lionel
Soto to discuss the economic and social policy of
the party.
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JUNE 22
JULY 02
JULY 05
JULY 23
AUGUST 01
AUGUST 09
GERMANY, EAST
Julian Rizo Alvarez, head of the Cuban delegation
to the international conference on nuclear-free
areas underway in Berlin says Cuba supports the
creation in central Europe of a corridor free of
nuclear and chemical weapons.
Julian Rizo Alvarez, alternate member of the PCC
Politburo, meets in Berlin with his counterpart in
the Socialist Unity Party of Germany, Guenther
Kleiber, to discuss Cuba's support for the GDR's
initiative to promote disarmament in Europe.
Guenther Kleiber, Deputy Chairman of the Council
of Ministers in East Germany, meets in East Berlin
with his Cuban counterpart Antonio Rodriguez
Maurel to discuss strengthening economic coopera-
tion.
Deputy Chairman of the East German Council of
Ministers Rudolph Schulze receives Manuel Castillo
Rabassa, Minister of Posts and Telecommunications,
reaffirm their desire to further expand coopera-
tion in the field of posts and telecommunications.
First Secretary of the Executive Bureau of Havana
Province Pedro Chavez Gonzalez visits Berlin to
discuss housing construction, renovation of old
city districts, maintenance of historical monu-
ments, and social and technical infrastructure.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that Minister of
Domestic Trade Manuel Vila Sosa has ended his
seven-day working visit to East Germany and that
he also visited Poland.
Havana Radio Progreso announces Cuba and East
Germany signed an agreement for modernization of a
textile plant that will increase production by
20,000 cubic meters of textiles.
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SEPTEMBER 15
OCTOBER 13
DECEMBER 29
GERMANY, EAST
East Germany's Minister of Culture Hans-Joachim
Hoffmann meets in Berlin with his Cuban counter-
part Armando Hart to discuss expanding cultural
cooperation.
Minister of Culture Armando Hart meets in Berlin
with Willi Stoph, Chairman of the East German
Council of Ministers, to discuss expanding their
cultural exchange.
Party leader Juan Almeida and his counterpart from
East Germany Erich Mueckenberger meet in Berlin
to discuss peaceful methods toward detente.
East German Politburo member Horst Sindermann
arrives in Havana with a delegation that will
attend the festivities marking the 30th
anniversary of the Cuban revolution.
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MAY 04
MAY 07
MAY 17
MAY 28
JUNE 06
AUGUST 17
GERMANY, WEST
Cuban Parliamentary President Severo Aguirre del
Cristo, in Bonn, says Cuba is prepared to withdraw
its troops from Angola as soon as the Angolan Gov-
ernment wishes, and Cuba's losses in Angola are
around 1,000 men.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri visits Bonn
to meet with his West German counterpart Helmut
Schaefer and State Secretary for Foreign Affairs
Juergen Sudhoff.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Havana
with officials from the Green Party delegation
from West Germany to discuss the international
situation, health care issues, and the fulfillment
of economic and social needs.
Fidel Castro receives the West German Green Party
delegation. Topics of mutual interest, particular-
ly Cuba's economic and social development, and the
likelihood for new alternate, renewable energy
sources are discussed.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets with the Green
Party delegation to discuss the international
situation, US policy toward Cuba and Latin
America, and the current negotiations between
CEMA and the EEC.
Havana Radio Reloj reports Fidel Castro will be
invited to attend a congress on the crisis of
the foreign debt to be held in West Berlin.
Secretary of the National Assembly Luis Mendez
Morejon meets in Havana with West German deputy
Sigrid Sol Schlasnacher to discuss the structure
and function of the Cuban parliament.
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SEPTEMBER 23
OCTOBER 05
OCTOBER 19
OCTOBER 21
OCTOBER 26
NOVEMBER 16
GERMANY, WEST
Fidel Castro, writing in Lettre International,,
says debtor countries must unite in dealing with
their creditors and accuses the United States- of
causing the chaos in world financial and monetary
systems.
President of the Cuban Committee for Human Rights
Ricardo Bofill departs for West Germany without
permission to return to Cuba.
Fidel Castro meets in Havana with Otto Wolff von
Amerongen, President of the West German Commis-
sion, to discuss Latin American and Third World
economic and financial situation, and Cuba's
scientific-technical development.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Otto Wolff von Ameron-
gen discuss the Cuban economy and economic devel-
opment of underdeveloped countries.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malrnierca, Foreign Trade
Minister Ricardo Cabrizas, and President of the
Cuban National Bank Hector Rodriguez Llompart meet
with West Germany businessman Otto Wolff von
Amerongen.
The Cuban Chamber of COmmerce and the Association
of Chambers of Industry and Commerce of West
Germany sign an agreement.
Madrid EFE reports that three Cubans have entered
the residence of West German Ambassador to Cuba
Ronald Zimmermann asking for help to leave Cuba.
The Chairman of the West German Friendship League
Among Peoples, Gerald Goetting, visits Santiago
de Cuba at the invitation of the Cuban Institute
of Friendship with the Peoples.
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NOVEMBER 18
GERMANY, WEST
Vice President of the West German Social Democrat-
ic Party, Oskar Lafontaine, meets Politburo
Member Jorge. Risquet Valdes in Havana.
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FEBRUARY 09
JUNE 23
JUNE 24
JUNE 25
JUNE 27
JUNE 29
GHANA
on recent talks
among Cuba, Angola, and the US in Luanda to end
the Cuban troop presence in Angola. Angola demands
international guarantees ensuring no further ag-
gression and implementation of UN Resolution 435.
Ghanaian Prime Minister Obeng and Carlos Rafael
Rodriguez meet in Havana. Obeng and Foreign
Minister Malmierca discuss bilateral relations,
the situation in southern Africa and Central
America, and other topics of mutual interest.
Ghanaian Prime Minister Obeng and Ernesto
Melendez, head of Cuba's State Committee for
Economic Cooperation meet in Havana to discuss
bolstering cooperation in the fields of agricul-
ture, cattle-raising, and construction.
Ghanaian Prime Minister Obeng and Education
Minister Jose Ramon Fernandez discuss the 995
Ghanaian students currently studying in Cuba and
during the next school year, the 108 new students
that will enroll in Cuban education centers.
Fidel Castro receives Ghanaian Prime Minister
Obeng to discuss bilateral relations, the inter-
national situation, especially in Africa, and
others matters.
Ghanaian Prime Minister Obeng and Minister of
Domestic Trade Manuel Vila Sosa tour the 5 Septem-
ber agroindustrial complex and the Juragua nuclear
power plant in Cienfuegos. Obeng expresses satis-
faction with cooperation with Cuba.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Ghanaian Prime
Minister Obeng discuss the current international
situation and matters of interest to the two
countries. Obeng departs.
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OCTOBER 19
GHANA
Ghanaian Major Bafur Assassie Kimas, Secretary of
the Provisional National Defense Council, arrives
in Havana and is met at the airport by Div. Gen.
Pascual Martinez Gil. Politburo member Jorge
Risquet meets with the visitor.
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FEBRUARY 23
FEBRUARY 26
GREECE
Greek Minister of Commerce Nikolaos Akritishis
and Cuban Foreign Trade Minister Ricardo Cabrizas
meet in Athens to discuss the start of substantive
Greek-Cuban cooperation in the commercial and
economic fields.
Foreign Trade Minister Cabrizas ends an official
visit to Athens after meeting with his counterpart
Nikolaos Akritidhis and Minister of Economy Pana-
yiotis Roumeliotis to discuss developing com-
mercial relations.
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JANUARY 29
MAY 31
GRENADA
The Grenada Court of Appeal dismisses a case
brought by lawyers representing Cuba in two com-
pensation claims against the Grenada Government
for a Cuban airplane and construction equipment
lost during the US invasion of Grenada in 1983.
Fidel Castro sends a message to the Maurice
Bishop Patriotic Movement, describing Grenada as
rampant with prostitution, drug abuse, and high
unemployment, and he describes the US-backed 1983
invasion of Grenada as illegal.
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JANUARY 29
FEBRUARY 16
APRIL 11
MAY 05
SEPTEMBER 09
GUATEMALA
President of the Federation of Cuban Women Vilma
Espin greets Mrs. Raquel Blandon de Cerezo, First
Lady of Guatemala, who will attend a seminar in
Santiago de Cuba next week.
the Guatemalan Government will not stop issuing
visas to Cuban and Soviet citizens, but "it will
control them in the future."
A delegation of the National Assembly of the
People's Government led by Deputy Faustino Perez,
member of the PCC Central Committee, departs for
Guatemala to attend the 79th IPU Conference from
11 to 17 April.
Adviser to Guatemalan President Cerezo,
Dr. Carlos Soto, arrives in Havana to discuss
Cuba's national health system.
Commander in Chief of the Guatemalan Rebel Armed
Forces Pablo Monsanto arrives in Havana. During an
interview, he says the National Revolutionary
Union of Guatemala is a great admirer of the
Cuban revolution.
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RUCIllIal
JANUARY 15
MAY 22
JUNE 03
AUGUST 13
AUGUST 24
OCTOBER 14
GUYANA
The 13th session of Cuban-Guyanese Economic,
Scientific-Technical, and Cultural-Educational
Cooperation Commission meets in Havana. A coopera-
tion protocol for 1988 is signed in education,
sports, and sugar production.
Guyana's opposition leader Cheddi Jagan is
invested with the Cuban Order of Solidarity award-
ed on his 70th birthday at a ceremony at the Cuban
ambassador's residence in Georgetown.
Cuba and Guyana sign an agreement for joint explo-
ration of the kaolin resources in Guyana's bauxite
belt.
Cuba and Guyana sign a barter agreement for
$6 million. Guyana will export 6,000 tons of rice
and more than 2,000 cubic meters of wood to Cuba.
Guyana will import 10,000 tons of cement, 5,000
tons of salt, and pharmaceutical products.
Cuba and Guyana sign a $1.5 million contract
under which the Guyana forestry Commission will
supply Cuba with sawn timber. The first shipment
is scheduled to be made in October.'
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Havana
with Seeram Prashud, member of the Central Execu-
tive Committee of Guyana to sign a protocol
between the two parties and to examine agreements
in which the two countries could increase trade.
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JUNE 21
OCTOBER 07
HAITI
The Cuban Foreign Ministry issues a statement
condemning the recent coup in Haiti against
the civilian government led by Leslie Manigat.
Havana TV reports that the first Haitian plane to
land on Cuban territory in 30 years arrived at the
Mariana Grajales airport in Guantanamo to fly home
116 Haitians who were at sea during Hurricane Gil-
bert.
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APRIL 12
SEPTEMBER 08
SEPTEMBER 09
SEPTEMBER 13
HONDURAS
Prensa Latina reports false news that US
Marines responded to students demonstrating by
opening fire and causing the death of five
students when the annex at the US Embassy in
Tegucigalpa burned.
Vice President of the Honduran National Congress
Jose Fernandez Guzman visits Havana, heading a
delegation of Honduran legislators trying to
establish relations with the Eastern bloc and
Cuba.
Vice President of the Honduran National Congress
Jose Fernandez Guzman and Acting President of the
National Assembly of the People's Government
Aguirre del Cristo discuss the institutional pro-
cess which has taken place in Cuba since 1976.
Fidel Castro meets with Vice President of the
Honduran National Congress Jose Fernandez Guzman.
Fernandez Guzman says his country is interested in
trade, especially Cuban medicine in exchange for
wood, coffee, and other Honduran products.
Honduran Liberal Party Deputy Jesus Avillon, in
a statement to foreign correspondents in Havana,
advocates the resumption of diplomatic relations
between the two countries.
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L.onnaentiat
JANUARY 25
JANUARY 26
FEBRUARY 24
MARCH 15
MARCH 25
MAY 11
OCTOBER 12
OCTOBER 13
Confidential
HUNGARY
Deputy Prime Minister Jose Ramon Fernandez arrives
in Budapest to head a delegation to the 15th
session of the Cuban-Hungarian Economic,
Technical, and Scientific Cooperation Committee.
Deputy Premier of Hungary Jozsef Marjai and Vice
President of the Cuban Council of State inaugurate
in Budapest the 15th session of the Joint Intergo-
vernmental Commission for Economic and Scientific-
Technical Trade. An economic protocol is signed.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that Cuba and Hungary
reached important two-year agreements on the
supply of spare parts for buses during intergov-
ernmental talks held recently.
First Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Jorge
Lezcano Perez meets in Havana with a delegation of
the Hungarian Socialist Workers Party led by
Mihaly Jasso to discuss existing cooperation
agreements.
Deputy Prime Minister Jose Lopez Moreno visits
Hungary and discusses bilateral economic relations
with his Hungarian counterpart, Jozsef Marjai.
Moreno also met with Janos Hoos, President of the
Hungarian National Planning Office.
Cuba and Hungary sign an Intergovernmental Agree-
ment in Havana on Hungarian participation in the
cultivation and processing of citrus fruits until
1990. Hungary will deliver machine and installa-
tions, Cuba will send 20,000 tons of fruit.
A cooperation agreement for science and technology
is signed by Cuba and Hungary in Havana at the end
of the 21st session of the subcommission for
scientific-technological bilateral cooperation.
PCC Central Committee member Jorge Lezcano visits
Budapest to meet with party officials.
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OCTOBER 14
OCTOBER 21
OCTOBER 22
HUNGARY
Secretary General of the Hungarian Socialist
Workers Party Karoly Grosz meets in Budapest with
Cuban party leader Jorge Lezcano Perez to discuss
mutual political and economic situations.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets in Havana with the
Hungarian Attorney General, to discuss economic
development in Cuba and Hungary.
Hungarian Attorney General Dr. Karoly Szijarto
and Cuba's Attorney General Dr. Ramon de la Cruz
Ochoa sign a cooperation protocol between the
offices for 1989-1990 that includes cooperation
between scientists, professionals, and attorneys.
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JANUARY 13
FEBRUARY 02
FEBRUARY 03
MARCH 04
MARCH 05
MARCH 07
INDIA
PCC Central Committee member Melba Hernandez
arrives in New Delhi for a three-day international
seminar on Asia and the Pacific that will begin on
17 January.
Acting Foreign Minister Jose Viera receives Balram
Jakhar, speaker of India's House of the People,
in Havana. Balram say bilateral relations between
the two countries are excellent. Balram will visit
areas of historic, economic, and social interest.
Balram Jakhar, President of India's Lok Sabha, the
House of the People, meets with Agriculture Min-
ister Adolfo Diaz to discuss research on citrus,
rice, and tobacco industries. Jakhar also meets
with Fidel Castro and Carlos Rafael Rodriguez.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez arrives in New Delhi at
the invitation of Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets with Vice President
of India Shankar Dayla Sharma in New Delhi to dis-
cuss matters of mutual interest, world peace, the
situation in Central America, and the removal of
apartheid in South Africa.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets with Indian
President Venkataraman in New Delhi.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Indian Prime Minister
Gandhi discuss increasing bilateral ties, the
international situation, the US electoral process,
and activities against Cuba at a UN Human Rights
Commission meeting in Geneva.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets India's Finance
Minister Tiwari to discuss the exchange of high-
level delegations to consider increasing bilateral
trade.
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MARCH 08
MAY 30
JULY 17
SEPTEMBER 12
SEPTEMBER 16
OCTOBER 26
NOVEMBER 21
INDIA
Havana Radio Reloj reports that Carlos Rafael
Rodriguez has confirmed that Cuba and India are
studying the possibility of expanding their
economic relations in connection with South South
cooperation.
India's Minister of State for External Affairs
Natwar Singh meets in Havana with Fidel Castro to
appraise him of Indian effort in connection with
Afghanistan and Cambodia.
? Prensa Latina reports that Mother Teresa of Cal-
cutta makes her third trip to Cuba. She is greeted
by PCC head of the religious affairs department
Jose Felipe Carneado. She meets with Roman
Catholic members and government officials.
Minister of State for Science and Technology of
India Mr. Nayanaran arrives in Havana to meet
with Cuban scientists.
Minister of State for Science and Technology of
India Narayan arrives in Havana. He meets with
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez to discuss technological
and scientific development in the two countries
and the possibilities of bilateral cooperation.
Cuba and India sign an agreement in Havana to
expand their scientific-technical cooperation
relations.
Vice President of the World Free Trade Union
Roberto Veiga gives an overview of the political
and socioeconomic situation of Latin America and
the Caribbean at the 41st general session of the
world labor organization meeting in New Delhi.
A delegation from India's Industrial Firm Birla
visits Cuba to discuss cooperation in the textile
sector.
187
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DECEMBER 11
INDIA
Cuban Chamber of Commerce President Garcia
visits India to promote bilateral economic
and commercial relations. A fourteen member
Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industry delegation
is scheduled to visit Cuba in 1989.
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Lonnaential
JANUARY 01
APRIL 20
JUNE 01
JUNE 13
JULY 05
JULY 11
IRAN
Iranian Minister of Foreign Affairs Velayati sends
a message of congratulations to Cuban Foreign Min-
ister Malmierca on the 29th anniversary of the
Cuban revolution stressing the need to expand
cooperation in international scenes.
Fidel Castro receives Iranian Deputy Foreign Min-
ister 'Ali Mohammad Besharati to discuss the re-
cent attacks by US Navy units in the Arabian-
Persian Gulf against Iranian oil platforms and
ships. Fidel condemns these US attacks.
? Foreign Minister lsidoro Malmierca and Iranian
Deputy Foreign Minister 'Ali Mohammad Besharati
discuss expanding bilateral ties, the internation-
al situation, and other issues of concern.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets at the UN with
Julius Nyerere, Chairman of the South-South
Commission, Spyros Kyprianou, President of Cyprus,
Ingvar Carlsson, Prime Minister of Sweden, and
Ali Velayati, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran.
Foreign Minister lsidoro Malmierca meets with
outgoing Iranian Ambassador to Havana Mohammad
Husan Fadai-Fard who calls for expanding Tehran-
Havana relations in all areas.
The Foreign Ministry releases the Cuban Govern-
ment's and people's deepest indignation over the
deaths of 290 people in the 3 July downing of an
Iranian commercial plane by US naval forces in the
Persian Gulf.
New Iranian Ambassador Seyyed Mahmud Sadri Taba'i
presents his credentials to Foreign Minister
Isidoro Malmierca.
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t-tonnuentiat
AUGUST 17
IRAN
The Foreign Ministry expresses Cuba's joy over the
recent announcement by UN Secretary General de
Cuellar on the establishment of a cease-fire
between Iran and Iraq.
OCTOBER 03 Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca meets in New
York with Iran's Foreign Minister Velayati.
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FEBRUARY 07
AUGUST 17
OCTOBER 31
IRAQ
Vice Minister of Foreign Relations Giraldo Mazola
meets with Iraqi official 'Izzat Ibrahim in
Baghdad. Mazola delivers a message to Ibrahim for
President Saddam Husayn from Fidel Castro on ,
bilateral relations and issues of mutual interest.
The Foreign Ministry expresses Cuba's joy over the
recent announcement by UN Secretary General de
Cuellar on the establishment of a cease-fire
between Iran and Iraq.
Fidel Castro meets in Havana with Ambassador
Arshad 'small, special envoy from Iraq, to
discuss topics of mutual interest.
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MAY 18
IRELAND
A group of Cuban parliamentarians, headed by
Anisio Leon, Deputy of the National Assembly,
visit London. They report there exist possibili-
ties of expanding bilateral ties in the areas of
culture, sports, and at an initial level, trade.
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ITALY
JANUARY 13 Vice President of the Italian Senate and Chairman
of the Senate's Foreign Relations Committee
Emilio Taviani arrives in Havana.
MARCH 08 Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Italian Foreign Minis-
ter Andreotti discuss Latin America and bilateral
relations in Rome. Rodriguez also explains the
results of the South South Commission.
JUNE 16 Vice Chairman of the Cuban State Committee for
Economic Collaboration Raul Taladrid Suarez and
Italian Foreign Minister Giulio Andreotti discuss
international political issues, particularly
Namibia and Central America.
JUNE 17
JUNE 30
AUGUST 26
NOVEMBER 11
Vice Chairman of the Cuban State Committee for
Economic Collaboration Raul Taladrid Suarez
attends the sixth meeting of the Italo-Cuban Joint
Economic Cooperation Committee in Rome.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Rome with
Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs Giulio
Andreotti to discuss the recent peace talks in
Cairo.
The Miami Herald reports that Pope John Paul II,
speaking to Cuban bishops in Rome, says he hopes
the recently improved relations between the
Church and the Cuban Government would continue.
Cuban Public Health Minister Julio Teja meets with
Italian Foreign Minister Guilio Andreotti to
discuss a future visit to Cuba by Italian Medical
technicians for the purpose of increasing co-
operation in the health field.
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t.onnuenuat
JUNE 01 Jamaican party leader Michael Manley, in Miami,
states Jamaica will reestablish diplomatic rela-
tions with Cuba if he is elected President,
but the move toward Cuba will be neither 'inter-
nally divisive nor provocative of Washington.'
JUNE 06 The Jamaican Daily Gleaner reports on a story by
columnist and pollster Carl Stone applauding
Opposition People's National Party leader Michael
Manley's stated intention of restoring diplomatic
ties between the two countries.
AUGUST 12 Former Jamaican Prime Minister Michael Manley,
during a meeting in Washington, D. C., says he has
become more pragmatic, and if reelected this year,
would reestablish relations with Cuba, but in a
fashion that would not provoke the United States.
JAMAICA
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\AMIIIUC111141
OCTOBER 13
JAPAN
The Foreign Ministry announces that Japan and Cuba
agree to defer the repayment of overdue loans
totaling 8.48 billion yen until 1992.
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uonnnentiai
MARCH 02
APRIL 14
MAY 26
JULY 21
AUGUST 01
SEPTEMBER 09
SEPTEMBER 12
SEPTEMBER 15
KOREA, NORTH
Fidel Castro meets in Havana with Hwang Chang-yop,
Secretary of the Workers Party of North Korea,
to express support for the Korean people's
struggle for independent and peaceful reunifica-
tion.
Fidel Castro attends a 76th birthday celebration
of North Korean President Kim Il-song in Havana.
He reiterates full support for the North Korean
Olympic co-hosting proposal.
Tass reports that North Korea's Foreign Minister
Kim Yong-nam made a stop-over in Moscow from 24 to
26 May on his way to Cuba.
A photo exhibition opens and a film show is held
in the Pyongyang International House of Culture on
the occasion of the 35th anniversary of the Cuban
people.
Raul Castro meets in Havana with Lt. Gen. Kim Ya-
kui, commander of the artillery of the Korean
People's Army, who participated in activities
commemorating the 35th anniversary of the Moncada
Barracks attack.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez presides over the
ceremony in Havana to celebrate the 40th anniver-
sary of North Korea. Politburo member Jorge
Risquet states Cuba's solidarity with the DPRK.
Minister of Culture Armando Hart reaffirms Cuba's
solidarity with North Korea during a ceremony
in North Korea. President Kim Il-song sends greet-
ings to Fidel Castro.
A Cuban book exhibition opens in Pyongyang.
Cuban Ambassador to Korea Ricardo Danza Sigas
attends the opening ceremony of the exhibition
where attendants see books by Fidel Castro and
other books on display.
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OCTOBER 17
OCTOBER 19
OCTOBER 20
OCTOBER 21
OCTOBER 27
KOREA, NORTH
Central Committee member Guillermo Garcia Frias
meets in Pyongyang with Kim-II-song, who confers
the Friendship Medal on the 173 Cuban athletes who
did not participate in the Seoul Olympics.
Vice Minister of Foreign Relations Giraldo Mazola
and North Korea's Ambassador to Cuba Pak Chung-kuk
sign a three-year cultural protocol in the area
of higher and intermediate education, culture,
academy of sciences, art unions, and mass media.
Ambassador of the Revolution Guillermo Garcia
Frias visits North Korea for the third time.
He meets with President Kim II-song and visits
cultural, historical, and social centers.
North Korean Communications Minister Kim Chang-ju
decorates 173 Cuban athletes and 38 sports offi-
cials in Havana in a gesture of gratitude for
Cuba's boycott of the Seoul Olympics. Fidel
Castro attends the ceremony.
Special Envoy of President Kim-II-song and Min-
ister of Communications of North Korea Kim Chang-
ho tours the Isle of Youth.
NOVEMBER 04 North Korea and Cuba sign a protocol and trade
agreement increasing cooperation in agriculture,
industry, steelworking, basic, and light indu-
stries, and public health in Havana.
NOVEMBER 11 A North Korean delegation headed by Yu Hochun,
Director of the Secretariat of the Committee for
the Peaceful Reunification for the Fatherland and
Deputy of the Supreme People's Assembly, arrives
in Havana.
DECEMBER 30 North Korean Vice President Pak Song-chol arrives
in Cuba to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the
Cuban Revolution.
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JANUARY 15
JANUARY 31
FEBRUARY 27
APRIL 04
MAY 07
MAY 26
AUGUST 23
KOREA, SOUTH
President of the Cuban OlymPic Committee Manuel
GOnzalez 'Guerra reports Cuba Will not aftend the
24th Olympic Games in South Korea.
Foreign Minister Malmierca says in Mexico 'City
that Cuba has decided not to participate in The
1988 Olympic Games in Seoul, but might reconsider
"if the situation of repression and violence" is
solved in South Korea.
'Fidel Castro says ?staging the 'Olympic Games in
Seoul is like organizing them at the US Naval Base
in Guantanamo. He says he would reconsider his
decision not to send athletes to Seoul if the two
Koreas decide to share the games.
Director General of the Sports Department at
Prensa Latina arrives in Seoul and tells the press
that ?Cuba is studying the possibilty of partici-
pating in the Olympics and that the final decision
is expected in May or June.
In an interview with a Prensa Latina reporter,
Yi Sang-chol, representative of the South Korean
National Democratic Front (Hanminjon) to Cuba,
'expresses Hanminjon's support to a joint holding
of the Olympic games.
An official of the Seoul Olympic committee says
Cuba seems determined not to participate in the
upcoming 'suirimer games, following a decision by the
Ifiteinaticinal Baseball Association to exlude Cuba
from baseball competition.
Vice President of the Cuban National Institute of
Sports, Physiaal Education, and Recreation re-
affirms Cuba's decision not the enter the Seoul
Olympics.
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SEPTEMBER 15
KOREA, SOUTH
President of the Cuban Olympic Committee Manuel
? Gonzalez Guerra says Cuba will not attend the
1988 Olympics in Seoul, South Korea.
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FEBRUARY 09
Confidential
KUWAIT
Cuba's Vice Minister of Foreign Relations Giraldo
Mazola visits Kuwait and meets Deputy Premier and
Foreign Minister Shaykh Sabah al-Ahmad al-Sabah
and Foreign Under Secretary Sulayman Majid al-
Shahim to discuss the Nonaligned Movement.
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LAOS
FEBRUARY 26 A delegation headed by Somlat Chanthamat,
secretary of the Laotian Communist Party, departs
for Havana to attend a conference of secretaries
of the parties of fraternal socialist countries.
APRIL 16 Talks are held in Vientiane between a delegation
of the Lao-Cuban Friendship Association and a
delegation of the Cuban Organization for Friend-
ship With Other Nations. A cooperation agreement
for 1988-1993 is signed.
APRIL 20 Acting President of Laos Phoumi Vongvichit and
Vice President of the Cuban Organization for
Friendship With Other Nations Eva Seoane meet in
Vientiane. Vongvichit expresses appreciation for
the Cuban Government's assistance to Laos.
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SEPTEMBER 20
LEBANON
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Havana
with a Lebanese Communist Party delegation headed
by Politburo member Faruq Daruks to discuss the
international situation.
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APRIL 15
MAY 30
SEPTEMBER 27
LIBYA
Libyan Ambassador to Cuba 'Ali al-Ajili donates
five electrical appliances to the Ana al-Qadhafi
Child Care Center in Marianao to commemorate
the second anniversary of the US attack on Tripo-
li, which killed Libyan leader Qadhafi's daughter.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca, Justice
Minister Juan Escalona, and head of the Libyan
People's Foreign Liaison Bureau 'Azuz al-Talhi
sign a legal and judicial assistance agreement and
a cooperation plan.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez greets delegates to the
eighth Arab Congress. Politburo member Jorge Ris-
quet meets with 'Abd-al-Salim Kusa, special envoy
of Libyan leader Qadhafi to the eighth congress,
to discuss international topics.
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VISRARSAVM?M?A
MARCH 23
MADAGASCAR
PCC Central Committee Secretary Lionel Soto
receives a party and government delegation from
Madagascar headed by Augustin Ampy Portos, Minis-
ter of Interior, to discuss bilateral party
relations.
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MARCH 01
MARCH 03
MALAYSIA
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez arrives in Malaysia to
attend the second meeting of the South South
Commission on Third World Development Affairs.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Malaysian Prime
Minister Mahathir bin Mohamad discuss the Third
World and bilateral relations. Rodriguez conveys
greetings from Fidel Castro to Mohamad.
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APRIL 19
AUGUST 08
MALI
Malian Prime Minister Mamadou Dembele receives
Conrado Martinez, Cuban Minister of Sports, who is
leading the Cuban delegation to the meeting of the
Mali-Cuba Joint Commission that will discuss
sports, health, and education.
A delegation of the Union of Young Communists of
Cuba visit Mali to meet with members of the
National Youth Union to discuss life and the
experiences of the cooperative movements in Cuba.
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Confidential
APRIL 05
MARTINIQUE
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Havana
with Armand Nicolas, Secretary General of the
Martinique Communist Party, to discuss party
relations 'aiid international issues.
First Vice President of Martinique's Regional
Council Camille Darsieres meets with Seyero
Aguirre del Cristo, Acting President of the
National Assembly to discuss cultural ties and
future scientific research cooperation.
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Confidential
JANUARY 14
JANUARY 31
FEBRUARY 01
FEBRUARY 02
FEBRUARY 03
MEXICO
Cuban Foreign Ministry reports meeting of US and
Cuban officials on 12 and 13 January in Mexico
City to discuss advancement and implementation of
the Cuba-US Immigration Agreement, signed
14 December 1984.
Foreign Minister Malmierca arrives in Mexico. He
tells the press that Cuban-Mexican relations are
excellent, accuses the United States of instigat-
ing violence in Central America, and praises the
Contadora and support groups.
Foreign Minister Malmierca says in Mexico City
that Cuba has decided not to participate in the
1988 Olympic Games in Seoul, but might reconsider
"if the situation of repression and violence" is
solved in South Korea.
Foreign Minister Malmierca speaks at the opening
of the Mexico-Cuba Intergovernmental Commission
meeting in Mexico City. He says Cuba will continue
working to achieve a firm and lasting peace in
Central America.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca speaks at the
opening of the Mexico-Cuba Intergovernmental
Commission meeting in Mexico City. He says Cuba
will continue working to achieve a firm and
lasting peace in Central America.
Foreign Minister Malmierca says the United States
will not be able to impose military solutions to
the Central American problem, during a news
conference in Mexico City.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca speaks with
Mexican Foreign Secretary Bernardo Sepulveda
stating that Cuba is determined to withdraw Cuban
military advisers from Nicaragua when the Managua
government decides.
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onnuenuai
FEBRUARY 03
FEBRUARY 19
MARCH 05
MARCH 23
APRIL 15
APRIL 18
MEXICO
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca tells his
Mexican counterpart that US and Cuban Foreign
Ministry officials agree to continue negotiations
concerning Radio Marti's operations until a
mutually satisfactory solution can be reached.
Foreign Minister Malmierca delivers a message from
Fidel Castro to Mexican President Miguel de la
Madrid and they discuss bilateral cooperation and
the international situation; especially Central
America.
Vice Minister of Culture Hermes Herrera in Mexico
City says his talks with Mexican officials on
strengthening cultural exchanges and cooperation'
between the two countries were very positive.
Foreign Minister Malmierca and Mexican President
Miguel de la Madrid discuss bilateral relations
and regional and international affairs during a
cordial meeting in Mexico City.
Vice Foreign Minister Ricardo Alarcon meets in
Havana with participants of the first meeting of
rectors at Cuban and Mexican higher education cen-
ters to discuss Central America, the crisis in
Panama, and the US presidential elections.
Vice Foreign Trade Minister Alberto Betancourt
signs an agreement in Mexico City to increase bi-
lateral trade. Cuba will export rum, tobacco,
marble, and scrap metal. Imports from Mexico will
include chemical, food, and manufactured products.
Secretary of the National Assembly Luis Mendez
arrives in Mexico to attend a meeting on drug
trafficking and the US Senate's withdrawal of
Mexico's certification with regard to the fight
against drug trafficking.
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APRIL 23
APRIL 28
MAY 06
MAY 09
MAY 17
JUNE 23
JUNE 24
MEXICO
Mexican President Miguel de la Madrid receives
Luis Mendez, who is heading a Cuban parliamentary
delegation, to discuss the high level of coopera-
tion between the two parliaments.
Cuba and Mexico hold trade cooperation talks in
Havana. The study of mechanisms to facilitate
trade cooperation is a main objective of the
meeting. A financial accord is signed.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez ends his two-week visit to
Brazil. He travels to Mexico City, with a stopover
in Peru.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Mexican President
Miguel de la Madrid meet in Mexico to discuss bi-
lateral relations, the US electoral process, the
situation in Angola, and Rodriguez' recent trip to
Brazil, Central America, and Latin America.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez holds a news conference in
Mexico City saying Cuban-Mexican relations are ex-
cellent, but Fidel Castro has no plans to visit
Mexico.
Acting President of the National Assembly Severo
Aguirre del Cristo receives Dr. Alejandro Sobarzo
Loaiza, Mexican senator, who arrived in Cuba on
14 May, to discuss the international situation and
the struggle for peace.
Former Mexican President Luis Echeverria Alvarez
arrives in Havana from Berlin and is received at
Jose Marti Airport by Vice President of the
Council of State Jose Ramon Fernandez.
Former Mexican President Luis Echeverria Alvarez
arrives in Havana and is greeted at the airport
by Vice President of the Council of State Jose
Ramon Fernandez.
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JULY 04
JULY 20
AUGUST 04
AUGUST 05
AUGUST 07
MEXICO
Costa Rican President Oscar Arias, in an interview
with Excelsior, says Costa Rica will not reestab-
lish relations with Cuba as long as Fidel Castro
is behind groups that undermine democracy.
Fidel Castro sends a message of congratulations
to Carlos Salinas de Gortari, winner of the
presidential election in Mexico.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez arrives in Mexico City to
attend the inauguration of the third South Com-
mission meeting. He says it is very important to
create a regional organization to express the
voice of Latin America and the Caribbean.
Cuba and Mexico agree to strengthen cooperation in
the economic-industrial field in mid-and long-
range projects at the Fifth Meeting of the Inter-
governmental Work Group held in Havana.
Mexico City Excelsior reports that Fernando
Hiriart, Secretary of Energy, Mines, and Parastate
Industry, said Mexico is cooperating with Cuba in
oil exploitation, the steel industry, and railroad
operations.
Mexico's, Secretary of Energy, Mines, and Para-
statal Industry Fernando Hiriart says Mexico is
cooperating with Cuba in oil exploitation, the
steel industry, and railroad operations, as well
as exchanging technology in electricity.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez tells journalists in
Mexico City that US foreign policy has been a com-
plete failure in Central America, Cuba, southwest
Africa, and other parts of the world, and that the
US foreign debt is unpayable.
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AUGUST 08
SEPTEMBER 19
OCTOBER 08
OCTOBER 14
OCTOBER 22
OCTOBER 31
MEXICO
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez, in Mexico, says President
Reagan's foreign policy has been ill-fated, and he
expresses confidence that the US Congress will not
approve aid to the Nicaraguan counterrevolu-
tionaries.
Havana City hosts the annual Cuban-Mexican Fisher-
ies Commission. An agreement is reached allowing
more than 40 Cuban ships to catch approximately
4,300 tons of red snapper, grouper, and squid in
Mexican waters next year.
Cuba and Mexico sign a plan for 149 cooperation
projects, including agreeements on exchanges of
students, specialists, and publications, and on
cooperation in agriculture, fishing, health,
industry, construction, and research.
Cuba and Mexico sign a bilateral housing agreement
in Havana. The subject of the agreement will be
discussed at the first Latin American Housing
Congress from 23 to 28 November in Havana.
Minister of Justice Juan Escalona Reguera heads a
delegation that departs for Acapulco, Mexico to
participate in the justice ministers conference of
Hispanic- and Portuguese-speaking countries.
Fidel Castro and Vilma Espin greet Mexican Presi-
dent Miguel de la Madrid at Jose Marti Inter-
national Airport.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez confers the Jose Marti
Order on Mexican President Miguel de la Madrid.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and de la Madrid give
solidarity speeches.
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Confidential
NOVEMBER 01
NOVEMBER 02
MEXICO
Fidel Castro and Mexican President de la Madrid
hold official talks in Havana. Fidel stresses
the importance Cuba places on relations with
Mexico, and de la Madrid briefs on the results of
the Group of Eight meeting in Uruguay.
President de la Madrid, accompanied by
Fidel Castro, inaugurates the house of the leader
of the Mexican reform, Benito Juarez, located
in old Havana. Objects and works of art donated
by the Mexican people are exhibited there.
?
The eighth plenary session of the Cuba-Mexico
enterprise committee begins in Havana. The part-
icipants say that Cuba and Mexico must find reci-
procal solutions to common economic problems.
De la Madrid closes the meeting.
Havana Radio Reloj announces Cuba currently ex-
ports to Mexico scrap iron, rum, tobacco, marble,
and nickel, and is beginning to develop new lines
in by-products, biotechnology products, textiles,
and computer equipment.
The Contemporary Mexican Graphics Exhibit is
inaugurated at the Palace of Fine Arts in Havana.
Minister of Culture Armando Hart attends, accom-
panied by Mexican Ambassador to Cuba Ignacio Valle
Fernandez, and members of the Mexican delegation.
NOVEMBER 04 Prensa Latina, Mexico City, reports that Cuba will
participate in the 1992 Olympic Games in
Barcelona, Spain.
NOVEMBER 30 Fidel Castro announces he will attend the inaugu-
ration of Mexican President-elect Carlos Salinas ?
de Gortari on 1 December 1988.
DECEMBER 02 President Castro meets in Mexico with Colombian
President Barco to examine prospects for peace in
Central America.
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Confidential
MEXICO
DECEMBER 02 President Castro attends a luncheon at the
residence of the Cuban Ambassador to Mexico.
DECEMBER 03
DECEMBER 04
President Castro meets with Mexican President
Salinas to discuss matters of mutual interest, in-
cluding the foreign debt problem. Castro also
meets with members of some Mexican leftist
opposition parties.
President Castro gives a speech in Tuxpan, Mexico
observing the 32d anniversary of the departure
of the yacht "Granma" from Tuxpan.
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t-onnaenttai
MONGOLIA
FEBRUARY 04 Tserendorjiyn Narangerel, member of the Mongolian
People's Revolutionary Party Central Committee,
visits Cuba. He will tour places of economic,
social, and historic interest.
FEBRUARY 23 Acting President of the National Assembly Severo
Aguirre del Cristo departs for Mongolia to part-
icipate in a meeting of socialist parliaments that
begins on 25 February.
MARCH 08 Politburo member and Secretary of the Mongolian
Communist Party Namsray attends a meeting in
? Havana of secretaries of Communist and workers
parties of the socialist countries on internation-
al questions.
SEPTEMBER 23 A Cuban party delegation headed by N. A. Pena, a
worker of the Communist Party of Cuba Central
Committee, visits Mongolian industrial enter-
prises, scientific, and economic organizations.
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onnaenual
MAY 21
MOROCCO
Lionel Soto, member of the PCC Central Committee
Secretariat, reiterates Cuba's support for the
struggle of the Saharan people for their libera-
tion and condemn the Moroccan occupation and US
and Zionist aid given to the Moroccans.
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JANUARY 20
FEBRUARY 03
MARCH 05
MOZAMBIQUE
The Mozambican news agency AIM, quoting a Cuban
source in Luanda, reports Cuban planes attacked
South African positions on 15 January in the
battle for Cuito Cuanavale.
Special envoy of Fidel Castro, Ulises Estrada,
arrives in Maputo to deliver a message from Fidel
Castro to Mozambican President Chissano.
Cuba and Mozambique sign a cooperation agreement
in Maputo to expand Cuban cooperation with
Mozambique on small-scale fisheries that began in
1978.
MARCH 15 The Council of State names Jose Eloy Valdes
Espinosa as Cuban ambassador to Mozambique.
APRIL 01
APRIL 02
APRIL 03
Mozambican President Joaquim Chissano arrives
in Havana and Fidel Castro greets and presents
him with the Jose Marti Order.
Fidel Castro accompanies Joaquim Chissano on a
tour of the Camaron Encantado Child Care Center
and the William Soler Cardiology Center. Politburo
member Jorge Risquet accompanies Chissano to the
Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Center.
Education Minister Jose Ramon Fernandez accompan-
ies Mozambican President Chissano to the Isle of
Youth to meet with more than 2,700 Mozambican
students attending high schools, universities, and
polytechnic institutes on the island.
Fidel Castro and Chissano discuss bilateral coop-
eration and the international situation. Politburo
member Jorge Risquet and Mozambican Foreign Minis-
ter Pascoal Mocumbi sign a cooperation agreement
between the PCC and Mozambique's ruling party.
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APRIL 04
APRIL 25
MAY 07
MAY 26
MOZAMBIQUE
President Joaquim Chissano briefs Mozambican stu-
dents on the Isle of Youth on the military situa-
tion in Mozambique. The students express their
readiness to participate in the defense of their
country and request military training in Cuba.
Chissano holds a news conference in Havana stating
that there are no Cuban combat troops in
Mozambique because Cuba's essential assistance is
in the training of technicians in various areas.
Mozambican President Joaquim Chissano receives
Cuban Justice Minister Juan Escalona in Maputo to
discuss bilateral relations in the field of
justice. A legal cooperation accord is signed.
Mozambican Culture Minister Bernado Honwana
arrives in Havana and is received by Higher
Education Minister Fernando Vecino Alegret on
behalf of Armando Hart.
Bank of Mozambique Governor Eneias Comiche and
Jose Eloy Valdes, Cuba's Ambassador to Mozambique,
sign an accord rescheduling Mozambique's debt to
Cuba.
AUGUST 05 Maputo press reports more than 200 nurses and
mid-level experts trained in various sectors re-
turned to Mozambique after studying in Cuba.
OCTOBER 28 Fidel Castro greets the President of Mozambique
Joaquim Chissano at Jose Marti International Air-
port.
NOVEMBER 01 Granma reports that Mozambican President Joaquim
Chissano is recovering satisfactorily in a Havana
hospital after surgery on 30 October to remove a
benign tumor from his prostate gland.
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NOVEMBER 01
MOZAMBIQUE
Havana Radio Progreso announces that Mozambican
President Joaquim Chissano underwent prostate
surgery in Havana.
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MAY 31
JULY 04
JULY 11
JULY 19
AUGUST 12
DECEMBER 30
NAMIBIA
Fidel Castro holds a closed-door briefing with
foreign ministers and diplomats of the Nonaligned
Movement, saying Cuban troops have been deployed
in southern Angola about 30 miles from the
Namibian border.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet, during an inter-
view in Portugal, expresses optimism about the
possibility of achieving an agreement on the
independence of Namibia by 29 September, the
anniversary of UN Resolution 435 on Namibia.
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Carlos
Aldana heads the Cuban delegation to the quadri-
partite talks on Namibia's independence being held
in New York City.
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee meets at
the UN with the UN High Commissioner for Namibia
Bernard Carlson. Aldana says that the application
of UN Security Council Resolution 435 is a funda-
mental part in settling the conflict in Angola.
South African Information Minister Stoffel van der
Merwe says a SWAPO government in Namibia is
acceptable if the Cubans are out of Angola. He
says South Africa was in Angola to fight the
Cubans.
President of the South-West African People's
Organization arrives in Cuba to celebrate the
30th anniversary of the Cuban Revolution.
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c..onnaentiat
APRIL 28
JULY 27
NOVEMBER 09
NOVEMBER 15
NETHERLANDS
Netherlands Prime Minister Ruud Lubbers receives
Acting President of the National Assembly Severo
Aguirre.
The Dutch Foreign Ministry announces the appoint-
ment of Gerhard Johan Van Hattum as Ambassador to
Cuba. Since 1983 Van Hattum has been Minister
Plenipotentiary at the Dutch Embassy in Washing-
ton.
First Vice Foreign Minister Jose R. Viera meets
with the Netherlands Parliament to discuss
bilateral economic relations. He delivers a speech
at the Institute of International Relations on the
Cuban Revolution's Foreign Policy.
Havana Radio Progreso reports a Dutch delegation
arrives in Havana at the invitation of the Nation-
al Assembly of the Peoples' Government.
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JANUARY 26
JANUARY 27
FEBRUARY 02
FEBRUARY 03
NICARAGUA
Fidel Castro and Nicaraguan President Daniel
Ortega meet in Havana to discuss the situation in
Central America and the progress of the Esquipulas
Agreements.
Foreign Minister Malmierca says in Montevideo that
if the Central American presidents decide to
remove foreign military advisers from the region,
Cuba and Nicaragua would be willing to reach a
decision in this regard.
The ninth session of the mixed intergovernment
commission for economic and scientific-technical
ends in Mexico City with the signing of a coopera-
tion protocol on health, livestock, industry,
agriculture, mining, and sports.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca speaks with
Mexican Foreign Secretary Bernardo Sepulveda
stating that Cuba is determined to withdraw Cuban
military advisers from Nicaragua when the Managua
government decides.
FEBRUARY 04 Cuba and Nicaragua sign a shipping agreement,
that includes service by Cuban ships to Nicaraguan
ports on both the Atlantic and Pacific coasts.
Caribbean Service began operating in 1982.
FEBRUARY 24 Fidel Castro-Maria Shriver interview: Fidel
praises Guatemala as well as Costa Rica and says
that if the Sandinistas wanted US-style elections,
Cuba would support them.
MARCH 01 Fidel Castro meets with Nicaraguan Directorate
member Bayardo Arce to discuss the domestic situa-
tion in Nicaragua, the Esquipulas Agreement, and
the situation in Central America.
MARCH 09 Vice Foreign Minister Pedro Diaz and his
Nicaraguan counterpart, Javier Chamorro, sign a
cultural cooperation agreement.
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APRIL 07
APRIL 22
MAY 06
MAY 25
JUNE 05
JUNE 25
JUNE 27
NICARAGUA
Radio Progreso reports that the fifth Cuban boat
with donations of medicine, clothing, and shoes
for the Nicaraguan people of the Atlantic Coast
arrived in Puerto Cabezas on 6 April.
Minister of the Nicaraguan Social Security Insti-
tute Reynaldo Tefel Velez visits places of
economic, social, and historical interest in Cuba.
Cuba and Nicaragua have cooperated in social
assistance since 1981.
Yemeni Foreign Minister 'Abd al-'Aziz al-Dali and
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca agree to
support the Panamanian people and the peace
efforts of the Sandinist government.
A Nicaraguan delegation headed by Leticia Herrera,
First Vice President of the National Assembly of
Nicaragua, arrives in Cuba to visit places of
economic, historical, and cultural interest. An
agreement is signed between the two assemblies.
Barricada reports that 500 youths, the majority
of whom were demobilized from military service and
members of the Sandinista Youth Organization, will
be going to Cuba, the USSR, and East Germany for
technical and military studies for 3 to 5 years.
A Cuban Foreign Ministry spokesman announces that
on 27 June Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega will
begin his first official visit to Cuba since rela-
tions were restablished between the Cuban and
Sandinista governments in 1979.
Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega begins his
official visit to Cuba. He is greeted with full
honors by Fidel Castro at Jose Marti Airport.
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JUNE 27
JUNE 28
NICARAGUA
Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega tells Granma
that a US military intervention in Nicaragua still
could take place before President Reagan completes
his term.
Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega, in an inter-
view published by Granma, says that US Secretary
of State George Shultz's coming trip to Central
America should be understood as being part of
efforts to escalate the war against Nicaragua.
Fidel Castro presents the Jose Marti Order to
Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega. Politburo
member Osmani Cienfuegos speaks of the unpreceden-
ted aggression unleashed against Nicaragua by the
United States.
Fidel Castro and Nicaraguan President Daniel
Ortega discuss bilateral relations and cooperation
between the two parties and governments. Fidel
reiterates Cuba's solidarity with the Nicaraguan
revolution.
Nicaraguan President Ortega says his first
official visit to Cuba has sealed the determina-
tion of the two nations to fight US imperialism.
Fidel Castro and Daniel Ortega visit the Los
Compas child care center in Havana. Fidel explains
that the creation of these centers allows for the
incorporation of women in the work force.
Fidel Castro and Daniel Ortega tour the construc-
tion site of the Miguel Henrique Training Hospi-
tal, the Los Compas child care center, a family
doctor house, and the Blas Roca Calderia Contin-
gent in Havana, where Fidel speaks to workers.
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JUNE 29
JUNE 30
JULY 19
JULY 26
NICARAGUA
Fidel Castro and Daniel Ortega tour the Carlos
Fonseca Amador School on the Isle of Youth and
preside over a meeting of Havana City's mini-
brigades.
Secretary General of the Sandinist Association of
Cultural Workers Rosario Murillo visits the
National Union of Cuban Writers and Artists to
discuss organizational structure, work with pro-
vincial affiliates, and general work mechanisms.
Cuba and Nicaragua sign a $150 million assistance
agreement in Havana. Cuba will pardon a $50 mil-
lion Nicaraguan debt and provide 270,000 tons of
oil, food, and technical assistance for sugar re-
fineries and construction of an industrial plant.
PCC Politburo member Osmani Cienfuegos accompanies
Nicaraguan President Ortega on a tour of the In-
ternational Film, Television, and Video School in
San Antonio de los Banos.
A farewell ceremony is held at Havana's Jose
Marti International Airport for Nicaraguan
President Daniel Ortega. Fidel Castro and Ortega
review the troops. Ortega departs.
Fidel Castro sends a solidarity message to
Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega on the ninth
anniversary of the people's revolution.
Barricada reports that Nicaragua's Minister of
Interior Tomas Borge will participate in the 35th
anniversary celebrations of the Moncada military
barracks.
Nicaragua's Interior Minister Tomas Borge attends
the 26th July celebration in Santiago de Cuba. He
holds a news conference in Santiago praising
Cuba's solidarity with Nicaragua. He believes the
Contras have been strategically defeated.
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4.,1.11111Uellnal
AUGUST 11
SEPTEMBER 14
SEPTEMBER 27
OCTOBER 07
OCTOBER 17
OCTOBER 22
OCTOBER 24
OCTOBER 28
NICARAGUA
Fidel Castro meets in Quito with Colombian Presi-
dent Virgilio Barco and Nicaraguan President
Daniel Ortega.
Fidel Castro sends greetings to Nicaraguan Presi-
dent Daniel Ortega on the 167th anniversary of
Nicaragua's independence.
Vice President Osmani Cienfuegos and his delega-
tion end their visit to Nicaragua where they
visited sugar mills, industries of various types,
cattle farms, and tour the Atlantic coast.
Cienfuegos meets with Nicaraguan President Ortega.
Commander of the Nicaraguan Revolution Tomas Borge
arrives in Havana on an official working visit
to meet with leaders and officials of various
Cuban institutions.
Donald Aleman, official of the Nicaraguan Labor
Ministry, during an interview with a Managua radio
station, says Nicaragua signs one technical coop-
eration agreement with Cuba every year and Cuba
sends specialists on various areas to train.
Following damage from Hurricane Joan in the
Bluefields area of Nicaragua, Fidel Castro calls
Nicaraguan President Ortega to offer aid and
solidarity.
Nicaraguan President Ortega notes to the press
the solidarity gesture of Cuba, the first country
to send aid in the aftermath of Hurricane Joan.
Aid consists of medical specialists, medicine,
foodstuffs, and other supplies.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that another
Cuban medical brigade has traveled to Bluefields,
Nicaragua to help in the aftermath of Hurricane
Joan.
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DECEMBER 01
DECEMBER 20,
NICARAGUA
President Castro, in Mexico for the inauguration
of President Salinas meets Nicaraguan President
Ortega to discuss Central American issues.
A trade protocol is signed between the Cuban
National Association of Small Farmers and the
Nicaraguan Union ?of Farmers and Cattlemen calling
for exchanges on cultivation techniques and in
veterinary medicine.
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MARCH 05
MARCH 08
OCTOBER 24
NIGERIA
Nigeria's President General Ibrahim Babangida
meets in Lagos with Cuban Internal Trade Minister
Manuel Vila Sosa, and expresses Nigeria's support
for Cuba's military role in Angola and pledges to
oppose a US campaign against Fidel Castro.
Fidel Castro meets in Havana with Gen. Olusegun
Obasanjo, former Nigerian President to exchange
views on various international matters, particul-
arly the conflict in southern Africa.
Minister of Information and Culture of Nigeria
Prince Tony S. Momoh arrives in Havana and is
greeted by Culture Minister Armando Hart.
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MARCH 03
APRIL 01
MAY 02
MAY 25
MAY 26
NONALIGNED MOVEMENT
Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Giraldo Mazola
meets in Sri Lanka with counterpart Shahul Hameed
to discuss the Nonaligned Movement meeting to be
held in Havana and to prepare for the third UN
special session on disarmament.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri receives, the
officials and observers of the Nonaligned Movement
accredited to Cuba to brief them on the prepara-
tions for the first meeting held by the Nonaligned
Movement on disarmament in Havana 26-30 May.
Vice Foreign Minister Giraldo Mazola arrives in'
Cairo and meets with Egyptian First Under Secre-
tary at the Foreign Ministry Dr. Usamah al-Baz to
discuss the nonaligned conference to be held in
Havana and international issues.
The Nonaligned Movement holds a meeting on
disarmament in Havana. Eighty of the movement's
101 members attend.
A meeting of experts is held in Havana to prepare
for the special ministerial meeting on disarmament
of the Nonaligned Movement Coordinating Bureau.
Cuba, Panama, and Colombia are elected members of
the UN Human Rights Commission.
MAY 29 Fidel Castro attends the opening session of the
Nonaligned Movement's meeting on disarmament.
Carlos Rafael Rodrigez addresses the Nonaligned
Ministers meeting on disarmament, stating that the
advances made in the talks ,held between the Soviet
Union and the United States are largely due to the
USSR's position and Mikhail Gorbachev's attitude.
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MAY 30
MAY 31
JUNE 06
SEPTEMBER 01
NONALIGNED MOVEMENT
The Coordinating Bureau of the nonaligned coun-
tries sends a message to Secretary General Gorba-
chev and President Reagan, during their talks in
Moscow, expressing hope to cut nuclear weapons and
test bans and to step up multisided talks.
Fidel Castro hosts a reception in honor of the
delegations participating in the Nonaligned Move-
ment special ministerial meeting on disarmament.
Fidel Castro meets with delegates to the Nonalign-
ed Countries Ministerial Conference, saying that a
military victory over South Africa is not sought,
but a fair solution is, and that in mid-November
1987, Cuban troops were reinforced in Angola.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca presides over
the closing session of the Nonaligned meeting on
disarmament. The meeting calls for an end to the
arms race, and urges the United States and USSR to
eliminate 50 percent of all strategic weapons.
Fidel Castro holds a closed-door briefing with
foreign ministers and diplomats of the Nonaligned
Movement, saying Cuban troops have been deployed
in southern Angola about 30 miles from the
Namibian border.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that Carlos Rafael
Rodriguez and UN Secretary General Javier Perez de
Cuellar discussed the NAM conference on disarma-
ment and how the arms race is different today than
what it was 5 or 10 years ago.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca arrives in
Prague and is met by his counterpart Budimir
Loncar. Malmierca will meet with Yugoslav
officials to discuss the Nonaligned Movement
Meeting, which will be held in Nicosia, Cyprus.
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SEPTEMBER 02
SEPTEMBER 03
SEPTEMBER 05
SEPTEMBER 09
NONALIGNED MOVEMENT
Yugoslav Prime Minister Branko Mikulic and
Foreign Minister Budimir Loncar tell Isidoro
Malmierca the Nonaligned Movement must streamline
its action in order to increase its efficiency and
be able to offer the best solutions.
Foreign Minister Malmierca and Yugoslav President
Raif Dizdarevic discuss further developing rela-
tions, the .promotion of mutual relations, and
current developments in international relations,
especially on the role of the Nonaligned Movement.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca and Yugoslav
Foreign Minister Budimir Moncar discuss interna-
tional economic relations, specifically integrat-
ing trends and activities of the nonaligned coun-
tries.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca attends the
Nonaligned Movement meeting in Cyprus. He meets
with Cypriot President Vasiliou who praises Cuba
in their struggle of African nations and expresses
his desire to visit Cuba.
.Cuba is elected to head the political commission
at the Nonaligned Movement meeting in Cyprus.
Foreign Minister Malmierca holds a reception for
the delegates attending the meeting.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca tells a con-
ference of foreign ministers of the Nonaligned
Movement in Nicosia that a Cuban troop withdrawal
from Angola must be backed by guarantees of the
UN Security Council.
Zambia's Minister, of Foreign Affairs Luke-
Mwanatishiku, speaking at the Nonaligned Movement
meeting in Nicosia, expresses appreciation; to Cuba
for its role in a strategic change of the balance
of power in southern Africa.
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SEPTEMBER 10
NOVEMBER 16
NOVEMBER 21
NONALIGNED MOVEMENT
Foreign Minister Malmierca says in Nicosia, at the
plenary session of the Nonaligned Foreign Min-
isters Conference, that a long-lasting peace must
be acccmpanied by development.
The Chairman of the West German Friendship League
Among Peoples, Gerald Goetting, visits Santiago
de Cuba at the invitation of the Cuban Institute
of Friendship with the Peoples.
The 13th seminar of Latin American Journalists
is held in Havana.
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FEBRUARY 11
AUGUST 19
PAKISTAN
Deputy Foreign Minister Giraldo Mazola, meeting. in
Islamabad with President Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq;
delivers a letter from Fidel Castro and discusses
bilateral relations. Zia wants to increase
collaboration in economic and commercial fields.
The Council of State declares three days of
official mourning for the death of General
Mohammed Zia-ul-Haq, President of Pakistan.
233
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Lonnnennai
FEBRUARY 19
FEBRUARY 25
FEBRUARY 29
MARCH 08
MARCH 29
APRIL 19
PALESTINE LIBERATION ORGANIZATION
?PLO leader Yasir 'Arafat expresses his support for
Cuba during a news conference in Geneva regarding
the efforts the United States has made attacking
Cuba at the 44th UN Human Rights Commission
meeting in Geneva.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Havana
with high-level Palestinian official Abbas Saqi,
who is carrying a message from Yasir 'Arafat to
Fidel Castro.
Granma reports that Fidel Castro received Abbas
Saqi, member of the Al-Fatah Central Committee in
charge of foreign relations, who delivered a mes-
sage from PLO Chairman Yasir 'Arafat. Fidel
reiterates Cuba's solidarity with the PLO.
Special envoy of PLO Chairman Arafat, Abbas Saqi,
holds a news conference in Havana and discusses
his recent Latin American tour and meetings with
Fidel Castro, Daniel Ortega, and Alan Garcia as
positive and interesting.
Havana Television reports that a special work
group of the Cuban-Arab Friendship Association was
formed in Havana on 29 March. Luis Mendez Morejon,
Vice President of the Cuban-Arab Friendship
Association is president of the group.
The Communist Party of Cuba sends a message to the
PLO expressing its condolences over the assassina-
tion of Abu Jihad, reputed Palestinian leader, and
denounces US encouragement to Israel to commit
these deplorable crimes.
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JUNE 06
JUNE 21
JULY 06
PALESTINE LIBERATION ORGANIZATION
PLO Executive Committee Chairman Yasir 'Arafat
sends a message to Fidel Castro on the current
developments in the region.
A PCC delegation meets in Tunis with a Palestine
Liberation Organization headed by Faruq Qaddumi to
discuss developments in the Palestine and Arab
sphere.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca meets with the
PLO Ambassador to Cuba 'Imar `Iddah to present a
donation of 500 tons of sugar to Palestinians .
who live in Israeli-occupied territories.
OCTOBER 14
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Jose Ramon
Balaguer meets in Aden with PLO Chairman Yasir
'Arafat to discuss the Palestinian uprising in
Israeli-occupied territories and Cuban 'rectifica-
tion' measures.
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JANUARY 15
FEBRUARY 06
FEBRUARY 24
FEBRUARY 26
FEBRUARY 28
MARCH 01
PANAMA
Cuban Foreign. Minister Isidoro Malmierca visits
Panama and meets with his counterpart Jorge Abadia
Arias and President Eric Arturo Delvalle to
discuss the Central American Situation.
Havana Tele Rebelde reports on the US indictment
of Panamanian General Manuel Noriega and the fact
that Fidel Castro, accused of drug trafficking
with Noriega, was not indicted because of lack of
evidence.
Fidel Castro-Maria Shriver interview: Fidel de-
nounces as absurd lies, former Panamanian official
Jose Blanden's statements suggesting that Cuba was
involved in the drug trade. He describes US
charges against - Noriega as nolifically motivated.
The Foreign Ministry reiterates its solidarity
with the Panamanian people and calls for rejec-
tion of any US intervention in 'Panania.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez describes the US attitude
regarding Panama as repulsive and, once more,
evidence that President Reagan still thinks the
big-stick policy is in effect.
Fidel Castro, during an interview with Panamanian
reporters in Havana, calls Panamanian President
Delvalle an oligarch and criticizes the Panamanian
people for appointing him to such an important
post
The Central Organization of Cuban Trade Unions
calls for solidarity with Panama and condemns the
attempts of the Reagan administration to remove
Gen. Manuel Antonio Noriega, Chief of Panama's
Defense Forces from office.
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MARCH 20
APRIL 10
APRIL 12
APRIL 26
MAY 06
MAY 11
PANAMA
Madrid EFE reports that the two Panamanian pilots
who defected to the United States over the weekend
transported 41,500 kg of weapons from Cuba to
Panama in the last two months on Panamanian
Defense chief Noriega's orders.
Panama City Television reports that the Cuban Gov-
ernment has donated 30,800 pounds of medicine to
the Panamanian people as a gesture of human
solidarity in view of their current national
situation.
San Jose Radio Impacto reports in a communique to?
the Panamanian people the presence of Cuban and
Nicaraguan soldiers brought to .Panama by General
Noriega. The soldiers are located in Coclesito,
Cermeno, and Chiriqui Provinces.
Second Secretary General of the Central Organiza-
tion of Cuban Trade Unions Rene Penalver
travels to Panama to participate in an interna-
tional trade union meeting* held from 28 to 30
April, expressing solidarity with Panama.
Yemeni Foreign Minister 'Abd al-'Aziz al-Dali and
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca agree to
support the Panamanian people and the peace
efforts of the Sandinist government.
Panamanian? President Manuel Solis Palma denies
the remarks made by Washington that Cuban soldiers
are present in Panama. He says the only thing they
have received from Cuba is medicines. .
JUNE 07 Granma accuses the United States of plotting
Panamanian Defense Chief Noriega's assassination.
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JUNE 08 The Panamanian Embassy in Havana issues a commun-
ique saying the political differences that may
exist in Panama 'should be resolved by concerted
action and dialogue among Panamanians, by national
elections, and by excluding external pressure.
JUNE 10 The Washington Times reports that Cuba is arming
Panama with guns and ammunition, delivered since
February by Cuban and Panamanian airlines and
stored in caches in various parts of the country.
JUNE 17
JUNE 23
DECEMBER 21
PANAMA
The Cuban Embassy in Panama City describes as a
'gross lie' a Washington Post report that US
Marines guarding fuel depots at Howard Air Force
Base repelled some 50 Cubans belonging to a
commando group known as Spetsnaz.`
The third assembly of the Central America and Car-
ibbean Anti-Imperialist Organization concludes in
Panama, appealing for solidarity with Panama in
the face of US aggression. Gen. Noriega denies
there are Cuban or Libyan commandos in Panama.
Hernandez Pardo, acting rector of the Cuban Inter-
national Relations Institute, signs a cooperation
protocol with the University of Panama. It calls
for joint research projects, bibliographic
exchanges, study programs, and graduate courses.
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Confidential
PERU
FEBRUARY 25 Peruvian Foreign Minister Allan Wagner says in
Cartagena de Indias, Colombia, that the Group of
Eight Latin American countries supports Cuba's
admission to the OAS.
APRIL 07 Minister of Fishing Industry Jorge Fernandez
Cuervo arrives in Lima and meets with President
Alan Garcia to discuss bilateral relations.
Fernandez and Javier Labarthe, Peruvian Minister
of Fishing, sign a fishing cooperation accord.
APRIL 22 Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets in Lima with Presi-
dent Alan Garcia and Foreign Minister Allan Wag-
ner to discuss bilateral relations, the Central
American crisis, and the foreign debt.
MAY 06 Carlos Rafael Rodriguez ends his two-week visit to
Brazil. He travels to Mexico City, with a stopover
in Peru.
MAY 07
JULY 22
AUGUST 25
SEPTEMBER 21
Juan Manuel Machado y Garcia, vicar-general of
Matanzas, attends the Fifth Marian Eucharistic
Congress in Lima. He says there is complete free-
dom of worship in Cuba and relations between the
Catholic Church and the government are excellent.
Vice Foreign Minister Ricardo Alarcon and Peru's
Ambassador to Cuba Carlos Alberto Higueras Ramos
sign trade agreement documents in Havana.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that a hotel
agreement was signed in Lima on 24 August. Lima
will supply Cuba with engineering services and
equipment for hotel construction amounting to $10
million.
The Peruvian Foreign Ministry issues a communique
announcing that the three Cuban citizens who have
been under the protection of the Peruvian Embassy
in Havana since April 1980 began a hunger strike.
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PHILIPPINES
NOVEMBER 29 Vice Foreign Minister, Giraldo Mazola, travels to
Manila to meet with President Corazon Aquino.
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MARCH 28
JUNE 24
JUNE 27
JULY 05
AUGUST 01
AUGUST 02
POLAND
Polish Minister of Domestic Trade and Services
Jerzy Jozwiak arrives in Havana and is met at the
airport by his Cuban counterpart, Manuel Vila
Sosa. They tour a commercial equipment factory and
sign a bilateral cooperation protocol.
Cuba and Poland ratify a cultural agreement in
Havana on 17 June 1987. The ratification agree-
ments are signed by Cuban Vice Minister Miguel
Brugueras del Valle and Polish Ambassador Czesla
Dega.
The 1 1 th plenum of the Poland-Cuba Intergovern-
mental Commission for Economic and Scientific-
Technical Cooperation is held in Warsaw.
Polish youths who are members of the Carlos
Roeloff brigade begin production at the Santa
Cruz del Norte thermo electric project in Havana--
one of the most important construction works of
the country.
Havana Radio Progreso announces that Minister of
Domestic Trade Manuel Vila Sosa has ended his
seven-day working visit to East Germany and that
he also visited Poland.
Secretary of State at the Ministry for Foreign
Economic Relations in Poland Andrzej Wojcik meets
in Warsaw with Cuban Minister of Internal Trade
Manuel Vila Sosa to discuss economic cooperation
and trade.
Minister of Internal Trade Manuel Vila Sosa meets
in Warsaw with Domestic Market Minister Jerzy
Jozwiak to discuss supplies of consumer goods in
1988. Sosa also meets with First Vice Chairman of
the Government Planning Commission Kubiczek.
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t-unnuential
OCTOBER 05
POLAND
Fidel Castro sends greetings to Mieczyslaw
Rakowski on the occasion of his election to
Chairman of the Polish People's Republic Council
of Ministers.
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JANUARY 29
MAY 10
MAY 18
JUNE 12
JULY 04
JULY 09
PORTUGAL
Lisbon press reports that an Angolan Government
source says that Angola wants South Africa to join
negotiations with the US on the independence of
Namibia, Cuban troop withdrawal from Angola, and
an end to South African activities in Angola.
Deputy Foreign Minister Raul Roa tells reporters
in Lisbon that recent talks in London on ending
Angola's civil war were positive and the original
proposal by Cuba and Angola for a four-year with-
drawal could be changed.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri arrives in
Lisbon to discuss with his counterpart, Joao de
Deus Pinheiro, the situation in southern Africa.
US Assistant Secretary of State Chester Crocker
and Soviet Deputy Foreign Minister Anatoliy
Adamishin meet in Lisbon to discuss efforts to
end the war in Angola.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Havana
with Portuguese Communist Party leader Octavio
Pato to discuss international affairs and the
situation in Portugal.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet arrives in Lisbon
to inform Portuguese President Mario Soares of
details concerning the progress of the quadripar-
tite talks on the conflict in southwestern Africa.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet, during an inter-
view in Portugal, expresses optimism about the
possibility of achieving an agreement on the
independence of Namibia by 29 September, the
anniversary of UN Resolution 435 on Namibia.
The Portuguese newspaper EXPRESSO claims 2,000
Cuban soldiers landed in Angola in June to
strengthen the line of defense against South
African forces near the Namibian border.
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AUGUST 11
OCTOBER 18
OCTOBER 21
OCTOBER 22
PORTUGAL
Fidel Castro meets in Quito with Portuguese
President Mario Soares to discuss bilateral rela-
tions and peace in Southern Africa, more
specifically in Angola.
Secretary General of the Central Organization of
Cuban Trade Unions Roberto Veiga arrives in Lisbon
and meets with Victor Crespo, President of
Portugal's Assembly of the Republic to discuss the
Third World foreign debt problem.
Portuguese President Mario Soares meets in Lisbon
with Secretary General of the Central Organization
of Cuban Trade Unions Roberto Veiga to discuss
the Third World foreign debt and detente.
Secretary General of the Portuguese Communist
Party Alvaro Cunhal and Cuban trade union official
Roberto Veiga discuss the current international
situation and steps to seek world peace.
Veiga departs Lisbon.
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AUGUST 16
OCTOBER 01
PUERTO RICO
Cuba's permanent UN representative Oscar Oramas
Oliva presents a draft resolution on the colonial
status of Puerto Rico to the UN Decolonization
Committee, reaffirming the right of the Puerto
Rican people for independence.
The Cuban Movement for the Peace and Sovereignty
of Peoples expresses their solidarity with the
struggle of the people of Puerto Rico.
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tonngential
JANUARY 22
MARCH 04
MARCH 08
MAY 31
JULY 12
OCTOBER 17
ROMANIA
Havana International Services reports that Cuba
and Romania have signed a trade agreement protocol
for 1988 in Bucharest. Romania will supply spare
parts, vehicles, and medicines; Cuba will supply
sugar, nickel, juices, tobacco, and liquor.
Fidel Castro receives Ion Stoian, alternate member
of the Executive Political Committee of the
Romanian Communist Party, to discuss bilateral
party relations and the international situation.
Vice President of the Council of Ministers Pedro
Miret arrives in Bucharest to attend the eighth
meeting of the CEMA Committee for Cooperation in
Machine-Building.
Politburo alternate member Julian Rizo Alvarez
visits Bucharest and outlines the principal con-
cepts of Cuba's agrarian policy and stresses the
importance placed on sugarcane by-products, during
a meeting, and tours economic facilities.
Col. Humberto Hernandez Garcia, First Deputy head
of the Central Political Department of the Revolu-
tionary Armed Forces of Cuba, visits Romania. He
meets with National Defense Minister Col. Gen.
Milea to discuss expanding military cooperation.
Cuba's military official Col. Humberto Hernandez
Garcia meets in Bucharest with Lt. Gen. Ilie
Ceausescu to discuss party, organizational, and
politico-educative work in the armies of the two
countries.
Education Minister Fernando Vecino Alegret arrives
in Romania to participate in a higher education
ministers conference of CEMA member countries.
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tonnaentiat
DECEMBER 12
DECEMBER 20
ROMANIA
A member of the Political Executive Committee of
the Romanian Communist Party meets with Cuba's
Ambassador to Romania to discuss a commercial
protocol for 1989.
Representatives from Cuba and Romania sign a
trade protocol for 1989 in Bucharest calling for
a 10 percent increase in trade compared to that
of 1988.
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t-onnaentiai
SEPTEMBER 15
SEPTEMBER 16
SEYCHELLES
PCC Central Committee member Faure Chomon arrives
in the Seychelles to discuss strengthening party
political ties. He meets with Minister of Tourism
Ralph Adam to sign an agreement renewing coopera-
tion between the parties.
Cuba and the Seychelles sign a cooperation agree-
ment in Victoria to include bilateral exchanges of
their parties and youth and mass organizations and
to allow cooperation programs in literature,
culture, media, and others.
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MARCH 31
SIERRA LEONE
Education Minister Jose Fernandez and Moses
Dumbuya, Minister of Education, Cultural Affairs,
and Sports of Sierra Leone, sign a cooperation
agreement in Havana.
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AUGUST 01
AUGUST 23
SOMALIA
Prensa Latina reports that Cuban soldier Orlando
Ramon Cardoso, the longest-held prisoner-of-war
in a Somali jail, will be included in an exchange
of prisoners between Somalia and Ethiopia on
23 August.
Prensa Latina reports release of Cuban prisoner
Orlando Cardoso Villavicencio, 31, from a Somali
prison as part of an exchange between Ethiopia
and Somalia. He was imprisoned for 10 years.
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MARCH 04
MARCH 14
MAY 11
MAY 12
MAY 13
SOUTH AFRICA
Cuba's Ambassador -to the United Nations Oscar
Oramas Olivia points out the international corn-
munity's obligation to increase assistance to the
South African anti-apartheid movement.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Luanda
with Angolan President Jose Eduardo dos Santos to
discuss the situation in Angola and South Africa,
and South Africa's occupation of Namibia. Risquet
also meets with SWAPO President Sam Nujoma.
President of the South-West African People's
Organization Sam Nujoma arrives in Havana and is
greeted at the airport by Politburo member Jorge
Risquet. Nujoma says he will exchange views on the
critical military situation while in 'Cuba.
SWAPO President Sam Nujoma and Politburo member
Jorge Risquet exchange information on the negotia-
tion process underway aimed at finding a solution
to the conflict in southwestern Africa.
South African Foreign Minister Pik Botha expresses
concern over the recent buildup of Cuban military
strength in Angola.
The South African Defense Force reveals in Cape
Town that the conflict in Angola has cost Cuba,
the Soviet Union, and Angola about $500 million in
the past year.
Fidel Castro meets with Sam Nujoma to discuss the
recent London quadripartite talks in search for
negotiated solutions to the conflict in southwest
Africa and Fidel reiterates Cuba's solidarity with
the Namibian cause.
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MAY 13
MAY 15
MAY 16
MAY 19
MAY 26
MAY 29
SOUTH AFRICA
Sam Nujoma tours the Isle of Youth with PCC member
Jesus Montane telling the Namibian students of the
recent developments in Namibia and calling on them
to prepare themselves well to contribute to the
development of a free and independent Namibia.
The Johannesburg Star reports that British secur-
ity seized an arsenal of weapons from the jet that
brought the Cuban delegation to London. The weap-
ons included a grenade launcher, seven machine
guns, and thousands of rounds of ammunition.
Johannesburg International Service reports that
Angolan President dos Santos was upset when he
heard of the recent Cuban reinforcements in
Angola--8,600 Cuban soldiers reportedly arrived in
Angola since 17 April.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet bids farewell to
Sam Nujoma. At a news conference, Nujoma says
SWAPO completely supports the talks and the
efforts made by Cuba and Angola to reach a peace-
ful solution in the region.
South Africa's Minister of Defense Gen. Magnus
Malan says a South African soldier reported mis-
sing in action in the operational area had been
flown to Cuba for specialized hospital treatment.
Cuban forces
in Angola are within 60 km (40 miles) of the
Namibian border, heightening tension at a time
when a delicate peace process is underway.
South Africa's Defense Minister Gen. Magnus Malan
says the Cubans appear to be acting according to a
secret agenda against peace and independently of
the Angolans by advancing the SWA/Namibian border
on the eve of the US-Soviet summit.
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c_onnaentiat
JUNE 02
JUNE 03
JUNE 06
JUNE 12
JUNE 14
JUNE 15
JUNE 16
SOUTH AFRICA
Johannesburg press reports that the US and the
Soviet Union have agreed at the Moscow Summit to
attempt to settle the problem of Angola and
Namibia by 29 September 1988--the 10th anniversary
of the UN Security Council Resolution 435.
South Africa's Defense Minister Magnus Malan says
, Cuban forces are constructing a runway for jet
fighter aircraft at Cahama, Angola.
Johannesburg Domestic Service reports that a
South African defense force spokesman confirms
that citizen force members may be called up
because of the Cuban military build-up in
Southern Angola.
Johannesburg press reports that an official
United States analysis of Angola revealed that
Cuba reportedly has increased it troops to 54,000
in Angola.
Johannesburg Domestic Service reports that Cuba
has confirmed that its forces in Angola have con-
structed an air base near the southwest African
border.
Bastion reports that a wounded South African
soldier received reconstructive surgery on his leg
in Cuba because the surgery was unavailable in
Angola. The brother and sister of the soldier
arrive in Cuba for a humanitarian visit.
London BBC World Service reports that Cuba is
building a new air base at Cahama, in southern
Angola, and that three battalions have -appeared in
the 5th Military Region mixed with SWAPO-Cuban
troops.
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Lonnaentiai
JUNE 17
JUNE 20
JUNE 21
JUNE 22
JUNE 26
JUNE 28
SOUTH AFRICA
Johannesburg press reports that two Cuban soldiers
captured by UNITA forces in Menongue earlier this
year were presented to reporters at a news confer-
ence at UNITA headquarters in Jamba.
State President Botha says South Africa could not
stand by and allow Cuban forces to build up near
SAW/Namibia border without taking precautions, but
it remains ready to continue negotiations on a
"total withdrawal of Cuban troops from Angola."
The Egyptian Foreign Ministry announces that
quadripartite negotiations on the South Africa
situation will be held in Cairo from 24-25 June.
Angola, Cuba, the United States, and South Africa
will participate in the talks.
South Africa's Administrator General Louis Pienaar
tells Reuters that Cuban troops in Angola have
been seen near Calueque, just inside Angola, where
South African forces protect water installations
supplying northern Namibia.
Johannesburg press reports that South African
negotiators have returned home from Cairo agreeing
to meet again on a nonministerial level on
11 July in Washington or New York.
Radio South Africa says the Soviet Union has the
power to promote or destroy an initiative for
peace in southern Africa and the Cairo talks had
brought the diplomatic spotlight back to the main
issue of Cuban troop withdrawal.
South-West African People's Organization reports
its Central Committee members Hidipo Hamutenya and
Hage Geinjob met with Politburo member Jorge
Risquet in Addis Ababa on 27 June for a briefing
on the recent talks in Cairo.
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JUNE 29
JUNE 30
JULY 02
SOUTH AFRICA
Johannesburg television reports that more than
300 Cubans were killed in an attack on Calueque
on 27 June.
South African television reports that the Soviet-
built airplane that crashed in April in Angola,
killing a Cuban general and 25 others, was delib-
erately shot down by Cuban forces because some
officers on board were defecting to South Africa.
Johannesburg press reports that Cuban defector
Brig. Gen. del Pino says Cuban troops in southern
Angola are not capable of mounting a successful
full-scale attack on South African forces because
they lack training and logistical support.
Cuba accuses South Africa of launching an unpro-
voked attack on its troops in Tchipa, Cunene Pro-
vince, earlier this week and denies Pretoria's
claims of a heavy Cuban death toll. A Cuban com-
munique says a total of 10 deaths occurred.
Vice Foreign Minister Giraldo Mazola meets in
Helsinki with Sam Nujoma, President of the South-
West African People's Organization, to brief him
on the results of the recent quadripartite meeting
in Cairo.
The Foreign Ministry presents a report to the
UN reiterating Cuba's solidarity with Angola
and stating that Pretoria is trying to create an
international uproar surrounding the air strike in
Calueque by the Cuban-Angolan Air Force.
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JULY 11
JULY 13
JULY 14
JULY 15
JULY 18
JULY 20
SOUTH AFRICA
Politburo member Jorge Risquet, in an interview in
Havana with the Argus newspaper, says Cuba would
not get involved in conflict with pro-Western
Angolan rebels if South Africa withdrew its forces
from Angola and implemented UN Resolution 435.
The Associated Press at the UN reports that, at
the quadripartite meeting, Angola, Cuba, and South
Africa agreed that Cuban troops will withdraw from
Angola and South Africa will end its rule over
Namibia.
The Associated Press in Johannesburg reports that
negotiators at the quadripartite talks in New York
did not resolve the most contentious issue--a
timetable for the Cuban troop withdrawal in Angola
and implementation of UN Resolution 435.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet tells the Zimbabwe
national news agency, ZIANA, that South Africa's
military presence in southern Angola and its con-
tinued aggression remain the hitch in current
talks on a peaceful settlement in Angola.
Secretary General of SWAPO Andimba Toivo ja Toivo
says he is sure the quadripartite talks on Angola
would lead to independence for Namibia, but South
Africa must begin withdrawing its troops from
Angola before the end of September.
Fidel Castro sends a note to South African leader
Nelson Mandela on the occasion of his 70th birth-
day. He reaffirms Cuba's willingness to continue
working with the UN and others to secure Mandela's
release from prison.
The Washington Post reports that South Africa,
Angola, and Cuba announce that they have ratified
an agreement on principles for a disengagement of
forces in southwestern Africa.
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AUGUST 02
AUGUST 08
AUGUST 09
AUGUST 12
AUGUST 17
AUGUST 22
SOUTH AFRICA
Johannesburg press reports that South Africa
offers to withdraw all troops from southern Angola
by 1 September and hold UN supervised elections
for the independence of Namibia by next June, if
Cuban troops in Angola are withdrawn.
Pretoria press reports that South Africa, Cuba,
and Angolan forces declare a cease-fire pending
more talks on ending the conflict in southwest
Africa. South Africa will begin pulling out its
forces from Angola on 10 August.
Pretoria press reports that South Africa, Cuba,
and Angola have invited the UN to implement plans
for Namibian independence on 1 November. Withdraw-
al of all Cuban troops from Angola will be part
of the deal.
Johannesburg press reports that South Africa,
Cuba, and Angola decided on 8 August to declare an
immediate cease-fire in the 13-year Angolan war.
South Africa also says it plans to begin granting
independence to South-West Africa on 1 November.
South African Information Minister Stoffel van der
Merwe says a SWAPO government in Namibia is
acceptable if the Cubans are out of Angola. He
says South Africa was in Angola to fight the
Cubans.
Havana TV reports that Angola, Cuba, and South
Africa announced the creation of a joint military
commission that will guarantee the cease-fire
agreement reached in Geneva at the beginning of
August.
Johannesburg press reports that military repre-
sentatives from South Africa, Cuba, and Angola
formally signed a treaty to end hostilities.
Lt. Gen. Leopoldo Cintras Frias signs for Cuba.
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AUGUST 25
AUGUST 30
OCTOBER 04
OCTOBER 30
NOVEMBER 22
DECEMBER 13
SOUTH AFRICA
The quadripartite talks in Brazzaville fail to
produce an agreement on the timetable for the
withdrawal of Cuban troops from Angola. The
current Angolan/Cuban proposal is for a three-year
Cuban withdrawal. Talks will resume in 10 days.
Johannesburg press reports that Cuban forces in
southern Angola have been placed on "Red Alert"
following the latest peace talks.
Johannesburg press reports that South Africa's
armed forces completed their withdrawal from
Angola. Senior Cuban and Angolan members of the
joint military monitoring committee express
satisfaction with evidence of the withdrawals.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa tells the Madrid
press that the Cuban Government distrusts South
Africa's intentions in Angola and does not rule
out that after the Cuban troop withdrawal, Pre-
toria will resume military action against Launda.
South Africa's State President Botha, speaking at
a banquet in Johannesburg, calls on European and
African countries to cooperate and help South
Africa get the Cubans out of Angola.
Johannesburg press reports that a technical team
meets in New York to discuss a timetable of Cuban
troop withdrawal from Angola as part of the peace
negotiations and implementation of UN Resolution
435 on South West African independence.
The Brazzaville Protocol calling for the with-
drawal of 50,000 Cuban troops from Angola and
granting independence to Namibia is signed
by Cuba, South Africa, and Angola. A final agree-
ment will be signed at the UN in New York.
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DECEMBER 15
DECEMBER 22
SOUTH AFRICA
Politburo member and Permanent Secretary for the
African Independence Party of Guinea-Bissau and
Cape Verde, Vasco Cabral meets Politburo member
and Central Committee Secretary, Jorge Risquet
Valdes in Havana to discuss bilateral relations.
UN Secretary General Javier Perez de Cuellar
receives Cuban Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca
in Geneva for a briefing on the Brazzaville
protocol signed by Cuba, Angola, and South Africa.
Senior Cuban, Angolan, and South African officials
sign an agreement at the United Nations in New
York promoting peace in Angola and Namibia's
independence.
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JANUARY 10
JANUARY 11
JANUARY 12
JANUARY 13
JANUARY 14
SPAIN
The Madrid daily, El Pais, reports that Spanish-
Cuban relations are passing through a delicate
stage.
President of the Spanish Senate Jose Federico de
Carvajal arrives in Havana, and emphasizes the
importance that Spain attributes to close
relations with Cuba.
The parliaments of Cuba and Spain begin official
talks in Havana, following a visit by Spanish
Senate President Jose Federico Carvajal to La
Corona cigar factory.
Foreign Minister Malmierca and Jose Federico
Carvajal discuss general topics of economic and
social interest.
President of the Spanish Senate Jose Federico
Carvajal meets with Vice President of the National
Assembly Severo Aguirre del Cristo to discuss the
structure and functioning of their respective
Parliaments.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets Spanish
Senate President Jose Federico Carvajal to discuss
bilateral relations and the current international
situation.
President of the National Assembly of the People's
Government in Havana City Province Pedro Chavez
presents Jose Federico Carvajal with the gold
insignia recognizing him as an illustrious guest
of Havana.
Jose Federico de Carvajal tours historical sites
of the attack on the Moncada Barracks and the
Baconao Park tourist facilities in Santiago de
Cuba, and throws a floral wreath into the sea in
honor of Spanish sailors who died in the 1895 war.
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JANUARY 15
JANUARY 21
FEBRUARY 16
FEBRUARY 20
SPAIN
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez tells Jose Federico de
Carvajal, President of the Spanish Senate, that
Cuba will release 71-year-old political prisoner
Juan Alberto Valdes Teran, former member of the
Federation of Transport Workers in Cuba.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez briefs Jose Federico de
Carvajal on Cuba's social development and they
exchange views on topics of mutual interest.
The Spanish Senate delegation headed by its
President. Jose Federico de Carvajal tours the tri-
continental bulk sugar terminal, the fishery and
industrial center facilities, and the nuclear
power plant under construction in Cienfuegos.
Politburo alternate member Jose Ramon Fernandez
meets in Madrid with Prime Minister Felipe
Gonzalez. Fernandez will attend the 31st Congress
of the Spanish Socialist Workers Party.
CUBANACAN, S.A. and a Spanish Pan-American Hotels
firm sign a 5-year agreement in Havana to increase
technical quality and language skills, which
will improve service in Cuba's tourist industry
and investment for construction of new hotels.
Member Of the National Secretariat of the Federa-
tion of Cuban Women Yolanda Ferrer and First Dep-
uty Chief of the General Department of Foreign Re-
lations of the PCC Ernesto Escobar Soto depart for
Spain to attend the 12th Spanish Party Congress.
Fidel Castro is interviewed by Fernando Quinones,
Spanish writer for the Madrid weekly El Indepen-
diente. Fidel admits that in the Cuban regime "we
have made mistakes,. but we identified our mis-
takes."
FEBRUARY 24 President of the Spanish Workers Committees
Marcelino Camacho Abad arrives in Havana.
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MARCH 08
MARCH 09
MARCH 10
MARCH 20
MAY 10
MAY 20
AUGUST 30
SPAIN
Minister President of the Cuban State Committee
for Economic Cooperation meets in Madrid with
high-level Spanish Government officials to
examine economic and bilateral trade relations.
President of the Political-Social and Employment
Commission of the Congress of the Spanish Deputies
Angel Diaz Sol meets in Havana with Acting Presi-
dent of the National Assembly Severo Aguirre to
discuss bilateral relations.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets in Madrid with his
Spanish counterpart, Alfonso Guerra, and repeats
an invitation to visit Cuba.
Madrid EFE reports that the two Panamanian pilots
who defected to the United States over the weekend
transported 41,500 kg of weapons from Cuba to
Panama in the last two months on Panamanian
Defense chief Noriega's orders.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri meets in
Madrid with Spanish Foreign Minister Fernandez
Ordonez to brief him on the talks held by the US,
Cuba, South Africa, and Angola on the independence
of Namibia, in London.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa tells EFE that
South Africa "is facing a dead end," and Cuban
troops will not leave Angola as long as Pretoria
does not publicly pledge to a military withdrawal
from Namibia.
Cuba and Spain sign a cooperation agreement in
Havana that includes exchanges in computer science
and urban issues, the restoration of historic cen-
ters, and the sponsorship of joint seminars ?on
these matters.
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SPAIN
SEPTEMBER 17 Spain grants credit agreements to Cuba in excess
of $31 million; the accord is signed by President
of the Official Institute of Spain and President
of the National Bank of Cuba.
SEPTEMBER 19 Cuban shipping enterprises and Astilleros
Espanoles, S.A. sign in Madrid a $60 million
agreement for the acquisition of four freighters
and the possible participation of the Spanish firm
in building 19 ships for Cuba.
SEPTEMBER 23 Transportation Minister Diodes Torralba meets in
Madrid with the Spanish railways administration
to discuss cooperation.
OCTOBER 04
OCTOBER 05
OCTOBER 21
OCTOBER 26
NOVEMBER 04
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa tells the Madrid
press that the Cuban Government distrusts South
Africa's intentions in Angola and does not rule
out that after the Cuban troop withdrawal, Pre-
toria will resume military action against Launda.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa tells the Madrid
press (EFE) that Fidel Castro has promised not to
hinder the departure of Cubans who wish to leave
Cuba if the UN Human Rights Commission obtains
visas for them to enter other countries.
Madrid press EFE reports that Armando Araya
Garcia, leader of the illegal For Free Art group
was arrested in Havana for trying to speak
publicly to about a dozen people gathered at
the Los Almendros Park.
Madrid EFE reports that three Cubans have entered
the residence of West German Ambassador to Cuba
Ronald Zimmermann asking for help to leave Cuba.
Prensa Latina, Mexico City, reports that Cuba will
participate in. the 1992 Olympic Games in
Barcelona, Spain.
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NOVEMBER 10
NOVEMBER 21
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SPAIN
Havana Radio Rebelde announces that nine people
stage an anti-Cuban demonstration at the Madrid
International Airport after being expelled from
Cuba.
Cuban dissident Elizardo Sanchez Santacruz is
denied a travel visa to attend the 1 1 th Ibero-
American Congress on Human Rights scheduled for
28 November in Extremadura, Spain.
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MARCH 03
NOVEMBER 16
SRI LANKA
Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Giraldo Mazola
meets in Sri Lanka with counterpart Shahul Hameed
to discuss the Nonaligned Movement meeting to be
held in Havana and to prepare for the third UN
special session on disarmament.
The Cuban Institute of Friendship with Peoples
and the Sri Lanka-Cuba Friendship Association sign
an agreement coordinating the exchange of media
delegations, materials, scholarships, diplomats,
and technicians.
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t,onnaentiai
MARCH 16 Havana Radio Reloj reports that Ibrahim Ghali Ould
Mostefa, Defense Minister of the Saharan Demo-
cratic Arab Republic, received a briefing on con-
struction details for the first nuclear power
plant to operate in Cuba.
AUGUST 01 Raul Castro meets in Havana with Mansour Omar,
Foreign Minister of the Saharan Democratic Arab
Republic, to express Cuba's solidarity with the
Saharan people.
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
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t-onnuenual
MARCH 03
JUNE 01
SWEDEN
Fidel Castro meets Swedish Housing Minister Hans
Gustafsson in Havana to exchange views on the
development of housing construction and to discuss
the restoration of the Havana historical zone.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets at the UN with
Julius Nyerere, Chairman of the South-South
Commission, Spyros Kyprianou, President of Cyprus,
Ingvar Carlsson, Prime Minister of Sweden, and,
Ali Velayati, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran.
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FEBRUARY 02
FEBRUARY 13
FEBRUARY 24
FEBRUARY 25
FEBRUARY 26
SWITZERLAND
Havana Radio Rebelde reports on the beginning of
the 44th session of the UN Human Rights Commission
in Geneva. Washington once again promotes a
shameless campaign against Cuba, but fails to have
the commission include Cuba as a specific case.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri attends the
UN Human Rights Commission? meeting in Geneva. He
says the situation which the peoples of South
Africa and Namibia are enduring has turned into a
shameful disgrace of the contemporary world.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri rejects US
accusations against Cuba in the area of human
rights at the UN Human Rights Commission in
Geneva.
Vice Foreign Minister Kouri presents a confiden-
tial US document, which instructs all US embassies
to try to improve the damaged reputation of
Armando Valladares, head of the US delegation to
the Human Rights Commission in Geneva.
The United States presents an anti-Cuban draft
resolution to the UN Human Rights Commission
meeting in Geneva.
The United States presents a resolution to the UN
Human Rights Commission in Geneva requiring Cuba
to allow officials from the International Red
Cross to enter the? country and investigate the
human rights situation there.
Cuba condemns the US policy of a blockade against
the Cuban people for more than a quarter of a
century, during a meeting of the UN Human Rights
Commission in Geneva.
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FEBRUARY 29
MARCH 02
MARCH 08
MARCH 10
MARCH 17
JUNE 13
JULY 21
SWITZERLAND
The Cuban mission at the UN in Geneva denies that
Brazil has refused to accept Rene Rodriguez, cur-
rently President of the Cuban Institute of Friend-
ship With the Peoples, as Cuban ambassador .to
Brazil.
Cuban writer Miguel Barnet, in Geneva, tells the
press there are economic and social problems in
Cuba, but says human rights have never, been
violated. Two of his most important hooks are
"Cimarron" and "Gallego."
US Ambassador to the UN Vernon Walters attacks
Cuba for alleged human rights violations at the
UN meeting in Geneva.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri says Washing-
ton withdrew its anti-Cuban resolution at the
Human Rights meeting in Geneva because it did not
have enough votes to defeat Latin America's
proposal or to defend its own.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that First Vice
Minister of Foreign Relations Jose Raul Viera has
been officially received by Edouard Brunner, Swiss
State Secretary and Rene Felber, Federal Council-
lor for Foreign Affairs.
Juan Aguero heads a delegation from the Central
Organization of Cuban Trade Unions to the 75th
International Labor Organization Conference in
Geneva. Aguero stresses that peace should indlude
the end of dirty wars against sovereign countries.
Reuter reports that a US State Department offidial
announced that further. talks on southwest Africa
will be held in Geneva, Switzerland from 24
August. Cuban troop withdrawal from Angola Will be
high priority on the agenda.
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AUGUST 02
AUGUST 03
SWITZERLAND
PCC Central Committee Secretary Carlos Aldana,
Chief of Staff of the FAR Gen. Ulises Rosales
del Toro, and Vice Foreign Minister Ricardo
Alarcon attend the quadripartite talks in Geneva
on the southwest Africa situation.
Johannesburg press reports that South Africa
offers to withdraw all troops from southern Angola
by 1 September and hold UN supervised elections
for the independence of Namibia by next June, if
Cuban troops in Angola are withdrawn.
Acting President of the National Assembly Severo
Aguirre del Cristo meets in Havana with a Swiss
parliamentary delegation headed by Hans Saiden,
member of the Swiss Socialist Party, to discuss
the functioning and structure of the ANPP.
OCTOBER 04 The Government of Switzerland appoints Marcus
Kaiser, Ambassador to Cuba.
NOVEMBER 10
NOVEMBER 15
A Cuban delegation headed by the Secretary of the
PCC Central Committee, Carlos Aldana, arrives in
Geneva to participate in negotiations with Angola,
South Africa, and the United States on southwest
Africa.
The ninth round of quadripartite negotiations on
southwest Africa ends in Geneva with the release
of a joint statement mentioning a timetable for
the gradual and total withdrawal of Cuban troops
from Angola.
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SEPTEMBER 21
SEPTEMBER 22
SEPTEMBER 25
SEPTEMBER 26
SYRIA
Politburo .member Jorge Risquet greets 'Abdallah
al-Ahmar, Assistant Secretary General of the Arab
Socialist Ba'th Party. Al-Ahmar will participate
in the eighth Pan-American Arab conference in
Havana.
The eighth Pan-American Arab Congress begins in
Havana. President of the Cuban-Arab Friendship
Association, Levi Farah, welcomes the delegation.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet and 'Abdallah al-
Ahmar, head of the Arab Socialist Ba'th Party del-
egation, exchange views on their parties and
affirm their interest in supporting and developing
cooperation in all fields.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet and 'Abdallah al-
Ahmar, Assistant Secretary General of the Arab
Socialist Ba'th Party, sign a cooperation protocol
between the two parties.
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MAY 20
MAY 23
MAY 24
MAY 26
MAY 27
MAY 28
JUNE 01
Confidential
TANZANIA
Oscar Fernandez Padilla, Chief of the Southwest
Africa Section of the PCC Central Committee and
Colonel Eduardo Morejon of the FAR General Staff
arrive in Dar es Salaam to discuss the recent
talks in London on Angola with President Mwinyi.
Raul Castro and Division Generals Abelardo Colome
Ibarra and Senen Casas Regueiro greet Tanzanian
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Defense
Salim Ahmed Salim upon his arrival at Jose Marti
International Airport.
Raul Castro meets in Havana with Tanzanian
Defense Minister Salim Ahmed Salim to discuss
the international situation.
Tanzanian Defense Minister Salim Ahmed Salim tours
the 25 de Septiembre School on the Isle of Youth,
where he learned of the living and study condi-
tions of the more than 20,000 students from over
37 nations.
Fidel Castro, Raul Castro, and Div. Gen. Ulises
Rosales del Toro meet with Tanzanian Defense
Minister Salim Ahmed Salim to discuss the inter-
national situation, especially in Africa, and
other matters of bilateral interest.
Tanzanian Defense Minister Salim Ahmed Salim
visits Matanzas where he is briefed on the tasks
performed in each defense zone.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets at the UN with
Julius Nyerere, Chairman of the South-South
Commission, Spyros Kyprianou, President of Cyprus,
Ingvar Carlsson, Prime Minister of Sweden, and
Ali Velayati, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran.
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JULY 07
SEPTEMBER 27
TANZANIA
Tanzanian Prime Minister Joseph Warioba says ,
Cuba's support for Angola, is also support. for the
rest of southern Africa in its efforts ,to confront
apartheid and the struggle for Namibia's indepen-
dence.
Tanzanian President Ali Hassan Mwinyi receivqs the
credentials of the new Cuban Ambassador. to
Tanzania Angel Roliando Galardo .Fernandez.
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MAY 30
TUNISIA
Vice Foreign Minister Giraldo Mazola and Tunisian
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs Taieb
Sahbani sign a trade and cultural agreement in
Havana, during the special meeting of the Coordin-
ating Bureau of the Nonaligned Countries.
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JANUARY 05
JANUARY 09
JANUARY 10
JANUARY 12
UGANDA
Ugandan Secretary of State Reiya Kategaya arrives
in Havana to participate in the first Joint Inter-
governmental Commission.
Foreign Trade Minister Cabrizas attends the Joint
Intergovernmental Cuban-Ugandan Commission meeting
in Havana. Cuba will import Ugandan agricultural
products and Uganda will import Cuban sugar, medi-
cine, equipment, machinery, and other products.
?Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets with Ugandan
Minister of State Eriya Kategaya to discuss
subjects of mutual interest on the perspectives of
economic and scientific-technical cooperation in
health, sports, sugar industry, and others.
Fidel Castro greets Ugandan President Yoweri
Museveni and Minister of Foreign Affairs Ibrahim
Mukiibi at Jose Marti International Airport. Fidel
presents the Giron Order to Museveni and. hosts a
reception for him.
Fidel Castro and Ugandan President Museveni
discuss the international situation and the
increasing relations of cooperation between the
two governments.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet accompanies
Ugandan President Museveni and his delegation on a
tour of the Tropical Medicine Institute and the
Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology.
Foreign Minister Malmierca meets his Ugandan
counterpart Ibrahim Mukiibi to discuss the inter-
national situation, especially the current situa-'
tion in the southern cone of Africa.
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JANUARY 13
JANUARY 15
JANUARY 18
APRIL 13
APRIL 22
JULY 09
UGANDA
Fidel Castro accompanies Yoweri Museveni on a tour
through Los Naranjos Livestock Breeding Enterprise
in Havana Province, dairy No. 1, which is the
first dairy in Cuba to have air conditioned milk-
ing rooms, and a sheepbreeding installations.
Ugandan President Yoweri Musevani and Politburo
member Jorge Risquet tour places of socioeconomic
interest in Cienfuegos.
Ugandan President Museveni and Jorge Risquet tour
the Celia Sanchez Manduley textile plant, the 26
de Julio Museum, and the Granjita Siboney in
Santiago de Cuba.
Ugandan President Museveni and Jorge Risquet visit
the 28 January country school on the Isle of
Youth and tour the Third Party Congress Pottery
Factory, the citrus combine, and the old Modelo
Prison.
Kampala Domestic Service reports that President
Yoweri Museveni is interested in conducting joint
AIDS research with Cuba.
A Cuban State Committee delegation for Economic
Cooperation visits Kampala to discuss the rehabi-
litation of a sugar and tire retreading plant at
Nakawa, setting up a fruit and vegetable process-
ing plant, and a swine and poultry industry.
Cuba and Uganda sign a contract worth $220,000 for
a feasibility study for the development of swine
and cattle in Uganda.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that a Cuban delegation
and Ugandan officials examined the fulfillment of
the existing trade protocol in Kampala.
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JULY 24
DECEMBER 08
UGANDA
Isidoro Malmierca and Jorge Risquet meet in Havana
with Eriya Kategaya, Deputy Prime Minister of
Uganda, to discuss matters of interest. Kategaya
and his delegation will attend the 26 July
celebrations in Santiago de Cuba.
Ugandan Vice Foreign Minister of Information
Mugwana and Cuban Vice Foreign Minister Brugueras
sign a cultural agreement covering sports, radio,
and television.
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JANUARY 26
MARCH 08
MARCH 10
MARCH 11
MARCH 31
MAY 03
MAY 05
UNITED KINGDOM
Acting President of the National Assembly of the
People's Government Severo Aguirre meets with
British deputies and European parliamentarians in
Havana to discuss his organization and exchange
views on the European parliament.
The eighth meeting of the Joint UK-Cuban commis-
sion for Economic and Industrial Cooperation
begins in Havana with discussions on Cuban exports
to UK markets and the possibility of importing
British technology and financing.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca and Carlos
Rafael Rodriguez meet in Havana with former UK
Prime Minister and Conservative Party official
Edward Heath to discuss international issues.
Cuba and the United Kingdom sign a protocol in
Havana for the seventh meeting of the joint
commission for economic and industrial coopera-
tion.
Former British Prime Minister Edward Heath, in an
interview with Prensa Latina, says Washington has
seen that its anti-Cuba strategy is going nowhere
and should think about improving relations with
Cuba.
Delegates from South Africa, Angola, Cuba, and
United States meet in London to discuss Angola.
Progress is made and the delegates agree to hold
the next meeting in an African country in the near
future. The agenda will be secret.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet says in London that
Cuban troops will be called out of Angola over a
four-year period, that Cubans will stay in Angola
as long as the Angolans want them, and more than
300,000 Cubans have served in Angola in 12 years.
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MAY 05
MAY 06
MAY 16
JUNE 15
JUNE 16
AUGUST 25
SEPTEMBER 12
UNITED KINGDOM
Politburo member Jorge Risquet, at a news confer-
ence in London, says that by the end of this
century, there will be 10,000 Cuban doctors work-
ing in the Third World.
Granma reports on a press conference in London by
Jorge Risquet in which he said he viewed the con-
ference in London with cautious optimism and said
he stressed the importance of suspending South
African and US interference in Angolan affairs.
the airplane that brought Cuban delegates to
London for talks on Angola this month was carrying
a large number of weapons, which were taken by
British police for safe-keeping.
British Ambassador to Cuba tells Prensa Latina
that relations between the two countries are good
and improving, indicating that meetings between
the two governments are developing with respect
toward their respective political systems.
London BBC World Service reports that Cuba is
building a new air base at Cahama, in southern
Angola, and that three battalions have appeared in
the 5th Military Region mixed with SWAPO-Cuban
troops.
Jane's Defense Weekly reports Cuba is using a
lethal mixture of Soviet-supplied mustard gas
and nerve gases to flush out South African-backed
Angolan rebels from their strongholds in remote
areas.
The British Government orders Cuba's Ambassador
Oscar Fernandez Me11 and third secretary Carlos
Manuel Medina Perez to leave the country because
of a shooting incident earlier in the day invol-
ving Medina. Medina was arrested and released.
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SEPTEMBER 14
UNITED KINGDOM
Granma urges Britain to explain what Cuban defec-
tor Fiorentino Azpillaga Lombard was doing in Lon-
don and accuses Britain and the CIA of involvement
in a recent shooting incident, claiming Azpillaga
tried to press a Cuban diplomat to defect.
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JANUARY 08
JANUARY 17
UNITED NATIONS
Havana Radio Progreso reports a group of ambas-
sadors accredited to the United Nations have
arrived in Cuba to meet with leaders of the Cuban
Government and to visit places of social and
political interest.
Cuban UN Ambassador to the UN Human Rights Commis-
sion in Geneva Carlos Lechuga criticizes
Washington's appointment of Cuban exile Armando
Valladares as chief US delegate to the Human
Rights Commission.
JANUARY 28 Foreign Minister Malmierca, in Buenos Aires,
accuses the United States of meddling in Cuban
domestic affairs through its position at the UN
Human Rights Commission.
FEBRUARY 13 Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri attends the
UN Human Rights Commission meeting in Geneva. He
says the situation which the peoples of South
Africa and Namibia are enduring has turned into a
shameful disgrace of the contemporary world.
FEBRUARY 19 PLO leader Yasir 'Arafat expresses his support for
Cuba during a news conference in Geneva regarding
the efforts the United States has made attacking
Cuba at the 44th UN Human Rights Commission
meeting in Geneva.
FEBRUARY 24 Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri rejects US
accusations against Cuba in the area of human
rights at the UN Human Rights Commission in
Geneva.
Vice Foreign Minister Kouri presents a confiden-
tial US document, which instructs all US embassies
to try to improve the damaged reputation of
Armando Valladares, head of the US delegation to
the Human Rights Commission in Geneva.
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FEBRUARY 25
FEBRUARY 26
FEBRUARY 29
MARCH 04
MARCH 07
APRIL 06
APRIL 20
UNITED NATIONS
The United States presents an anti-Cuban draft
resolution to the UN Human Rights Commission
meeting in Geneva.
The United States presents a resolution to the UN
Human Rights Commission in Geneva requiring Cuba
to allow officials from the International Red
Cross to enter the country and investigate the
human rights situation there.
Cuba condemns the US policy of a blockade against
the Cuban people for more than a quarter of a
century, during a meeting of the UN Human Rights
Commission in Geneva.
The Cuban mission at the UN in Geneva denies that
Brazil has refused to accept Rene Rodriguez, cur-
rently President of the Cuban Institute of Friend-
ship With the Peoples, as Cuban ambassador to
Brazil.
Cuba's Ambassador to the United Nations Oscar
Oramas Olivia points out the international com-
munity's obligation to? increase assistance to the
South African anti-apartheid movement.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Indian Prime Minister
Gandhi discuss increasing bilateral ties, the
international situation, the US electoral process,
and activities against Cuba at a UN Human Rights
Commission meeting in Geneva.
General Deputy Secretary of UN Public Information
Therese Pacquette Savingi says that plans have
been made to create a UN center in Havana to
increase reporting of UN actions in Cuba and of
Cuban events to the world. .
Cuba presents its request to host the eighth UN
congress on crime prevention and treatment of
criminals, scheduled for 1990.
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MAY 17
MAY 24
MAY 26
JUNE 01
JUNE 04
JUNE 06
UNITED NATIONS
Cuban Ambassador to the UN Oscar Oramas Oliva
reaffirms his country's offer, which was official-
ly presented to UN Secretary General Javier Perez
de Cuellar, of Cuba hosting the Eighth UN Congress
on Crirne Prevention and Criminal Treatment.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri announces
that Cuba will receive a UN Human Rights Commis-
sion delegation in August that will visit prisons,
schools, and hospitals.
A meeting of experts is held in Havana to prepare
for the special ministerial meeting on disarmament
of the Nonaligned Movement Coordinating Bureau.
Cuba, Panama, and Colombia are elected members of
the UN Human Rights Commission.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez attends the UN General
Assembly's special session on disarmament and a
a luncheon hosted by UN Secretary General Perez
de Cuellar.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets at the UN with
Julius Nyerere, Chairman of the South-South
Commission, Spyros Kyprianou, President of Cyprus,
Ingvar Carlsson, Prime Minister of Sweden, and
Ali Velayati, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez says at the UN
that, if President Reagan takes steps toward
peace, Cuba would not refrain from acknowledging
that positive attitude.
Havana Radio Reloj reports that Carlos Rafael
Rodriguez and UN Secretary General Javier Perez de
Cuellar discussed the NAM conference on disarma-
ment and how the arms race is different today than
what it was 5 or 10 years ago.
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JUNE 07
JUNE 25
JULY 02
JULY 04
JULY 15
JULY 19
AUGUST 16
UNITED NATIONS
Vice Foreign Minister Ricardo Alarcon makes a
one-week visit to Quito. He says Cuba's appoint-
ment to the UN Human Rights Commission is seen as
an expression of solidarity and recognition by the
international community.
Cuba's alternate permanent UN representative
Alberto Velazco-San Jose protests to the UN the
restrictions imposed on its diplomatic personnel
in the United States by the US Government.
The Foreign Ministry presents a report to the
UN reiterating Cuba's solidarity with Angola
and stating that Pretoria is trying to create an
international uproar surrounding the air strike in
Calueque by the Cuban-Angolan Air Force.
Havana Radio Reloj announces that the UN Human
Rights Commission has postponed its visit to Cuba
until September.
UN Secretary General Javier Perez de Cuellar meets
with PCC Secretary Carlos Aldana to explain the
Cuban assessment of the quadripartite talks on
southwestern Africa held in London, Cairo, and New
York. Aldana says there is still a long way to go.
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee meets at
the UN with the UN High Commissioner for Namibia
Bernard Carlson. Aldana says that the application
of UN Security Council Resolution 435 is a funda-
mental part in settling the conflict in Angola.
Cuba's permanent UN representative Oscar Oramas
Oliva presents a draft resolution on the colonial
status of Puerto Rico to the UN Decolonization
Committee, reaffirming the right of the Puerto
Rican people for independence.
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SEPTEMBER 16
SEPTEMBER 17
SEPTEMBER 20
UNITED NATIONS
A UN Human Rights Commission delegation, headed by
Alioune Sene from Senegal, arrives in Havana
to observe the human rights situation in Cuba.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri welcomes the
group.
The UN Human Rights Commission, headed by Ambassa-
dor Alioune Sene, meets in Havana with Foreign
Minister Isidoro Malmierca and tours the historic
area of Havana.
The UN Human Rights Commission delegation meets
in Havana with Minister of, Higher Education
Fernando Vecino Alegret and Health Minister Julio
Teja. They tour the Hermanos Ameijeiras Hospital
and meets with students on the Isle of ?Youth.
AFP reports that a group of approximately 50
people demonstrated loudly while waiting to be
interviewed by the Human Rights Commission group
visiting Cuba.
SEPTEMBER 22 Interior Minister Div. Gen. Jose Abrantes meets in
Havana with the delegation from the UN Human
Rights Commission headed by Alioune Sene from
Senegal.
SEPTEMBER 26 Fidel Castro and Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meet with
the UN Human Rights Commission delegation headed
by Ambassador Alioune Sene of Senegal.
SEPTEMBER 29 Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca addresses the
UN General Assembly about Central America, foreign
debt, Africa's southern cone, human rights, and
he gives an overview with statistical data of
today's Cuba compared to 30 years ago.
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SEPTEMBER 30
UNITED NATIONS
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca, speaking at
the 43rd UN General Assembly, blames the United
States for hindering the application of the
Esquipulas agreements and economically blockading
Nicaragua.
Alioune Sene, head of the Human Rights group that
visited Cuba says about 1,500 Cubans requested
meetings with the UN group, but the six-member
team had time to meet with 86 of the 1,500.
OCTOBER 07 Foreign Minister Malmierca and Carlos Aldana brief
UN Secretary General Javier Perez de Cuellar on
the current state of the quadripartite talks.
OCTOBER 11 Carlos Aldana meets with Dante Caputo, Chairman of
the UN General Assembly, at the UN Headquarters in
New York, to discuss the progress of the quadri-
partite talks on southwestern Africa.
OCTOBER 14 The National Association of Small Farmers of Cuba
wins, for the first time, the United Nations
Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO) award.
NOVEMBER 01
DECEMBER 28
UN Secretary General Javier Perez de Cuellar, in
an interview with the Paris newspaper Le Figaro,
says Pretoria's attempt to establish a link
between the presence of Cuban forces in Angola and
Namibia's independence is unacceptable.
UN Secretary General Perez de Cuellar announces
that 10 countries will comprise the UN observation
mission in Angola assigned to monitor the with-
drawal of Cuban troops.
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JANUARY 06
JANUARY 13
JANUARY 14
JANUARY 17
JANUARY 18
JANUARY 27
JANUARY 28
UNITED STATES
Nine former Cuban political prisoners and 30
family members, arrive in Miami, Florida, marking
the first of 348 former political prisoners to be
released under an agreement between Fidel Castro
and the US Catholic Conference last June.
Armando Valladares, new US Ambassador to the UN
Human Rights Commission, denounces human rights
abuses in Cuba, Iran, and Afghanistan. He says
Cuba has up to 10,000 political prisoners.
Cuban Foreign Ministry reports meeting of US and
Cuban officials on 12 and 13 January in Mexico
City to discuss advancement and implementation of
the Cuba-US Immigration Agreement, signed
14 December 1984.
Cuban UN Ambassador to the UN Human Rights Commis-
sion in Geneva Carlos Lechuga criticizes
Washington's appointment of Cuban exile Armando
Valladares as chief US delegate to the Human
Rights Commission.
Thirteen former Cuban political prisoners arrive
in Miami, Florida, bringing to 22 the number of
political prisoners released under the agreement
with the US Catholic Conference.
Foreign Minister Malmierca holds a press confer-
ence in Montevideo and quotes Fidel Castro's words
that relations with Washington are 'magnificently
bad,' and that Cuba will not agree to any
conditions for its return to the OAS.
Foreign Minister Malmierca, in Buenos Aires,
accuses the United States of meddling in Cuban
domestic affairs through its position at the UN
Human Rights Commission.
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JANUARY 28
JANUARY 31
FEBRUARY 02
FEBRUARY 03
UNITED STATES
Angolan and US representatives meet in Luanda to
continue talks to reach a settlement for Angola
and Namibia. A Cuban Government representative
joins the Angolan delegation.
Foreign Minister Malmierca arrives in Mexico. He
tells the press that Cuban-Mexican relations are
excellent, accuses the United States of instigat-
ing violence in Central America, and praises the
Contadora and support groups.
Foreign Minister Malmierca says the United States
will not be able to impose military solutions to
the Central American problem, during a news
conference in Mexico City.
Havana Radio Rebelde reports on the beginning of
the 44th session of the UN Human Rights Commission
in Geneva. Washington once again promotes a
shameless campaign against Cuba, but fails to have
the commission include Cuba as a specific case.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca tells his
Mexican counterpart that US and Cuban Foreign
Ministry officials agree to continue negotiations
concerning Radio Marti's operations until a
mutually satisfactory solution can be reached.
FEBRUARY 04 Angolan-US talks end in Luanda. The parties agree
to hold further talks.
FEBRUARY 05
Foreign Minister Malmierca tells the press in
Havana that the US campaign against General Manuel
Antonio Noriega, Chief of Panama's Defense Forces,
is a maneuver to create conditions to avoid
returning the canal.
Granma reports the defeat of President Reagan's
bill in Congress for aid to the Contras. It warns
that the vote does not guarantee the end of war in
Central America.
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FEBRUARY 06
FEBRUARY 09
FEBRUARY 11
FEBRUARY 16
FEBRUARY 24
%..AMIIUVIIL1111
UNITED STATES
Havana Tele Rebelde reports on the US indictment
of Panamanian General Manuel Noriega and the fact
that Fidel Castro, accused of drug trafficking
with Noriega, was not indicted because of lack of
evidence.
Foreign Minister Malmierca and Mansour Omar
discuss bilateral relations, exchange views on the
international situation, especially the Middle
East and Latin America, and condemn US aggression.
The Interior Ministry reports that Coast Guard
troops detained the "Mary," a US-registered ship,
on 6 February when it illegally entered Cuban
waters carrying 7,770 pounds ?of marijuana. The
crew included one US citizen and two Cubans.
Moscow TASS reports that the Cuban Foreign Minis-
try announced that Cuban authorities detained six
US ships with a large cargo of marijuana between
Jan. and Oct. 1987, and detained 63 ships carrying
narcotics to the US from Oct. 1980 to May 1986.
Moscow TASS reports that the Cuban Ministry of
Foreign Affairs announced the interception of 20
aircraft entering Cuba's air space and heading
for the United States from October 1980 to May
1986.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri rejects US
accusations against Cuba in the area of human
rights at the UN Human Rights Commission in
Geneva.
Vice Foreign Minister Kouri presents a confiden-
tial US document, which instructs all US embassies
to try to improve the damaged reputation of
Armando Valladares, head of the US delegation to
the Human Rights Commission in Geneva.
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FEBRUARY 24
FEBRUARY 25
FEBRUARY 26
UNITED STATES
Fidel Castro is interviewed by US NBC reporter
Maria Shriver, aired on 26 and 28 February in the
United States. Fidel invites the International Red
Cross to visit Cuban prisons, and says there is no
opposition in Cuba, only a handful of thieves.
Fidel Castro-Maria Shriver interview: Fidel
praises Guatemala as well as Costa Rica and says
that if the Sandinistas wanted US-style elections,
Cuba would support them.
Fidel Castro-Maria Shriver interview: Fidel de-
nounces as absurd lies, former Panamanian official
Jose Blandon's statements suggesting that Cuba was
involved in the drug trade. He describes US
charges against Noriega as politically motivated.
Fidel Castro-Maria Shriver interview: Fidel Castro
says Cuban and Soviet relations are excellent and
Cuba has the honor of being a great adversary of
the United States.
The United States presents an anti-Cuban draft
resolution to the UN Human Rights Commission
meeting in Geneva.
The Foreign Ministry reiterates its solidarity
with the Panamanian people and calls for rejec-
tion of any US intervention in Panama.
The United States presents a resolution to the UN
Human Rights Commission in Geneva requiring Cuba
to allow officials from the International Red
Cross to enter the country and investigate the
human rights situation there.
Cuba condemns the US policy of a blockade against
the Cuban people for more than a quarter of a
century, during a meeting of the UN Human Rights
Commission in Geneva.
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FEBRUARY 27
UNITED STATES
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez tells reporters in France
that Cuba condemns the "intolerable US interven-
tion in Panamanian internal affairs," saying 'We
respect the Panamanian people's decision and main-
tain good relations with their government.'
FEBRUARY 28 Carlos Rafael Rodriguez describes the US attitude
regarding Panama as repulsive and, once more,
evidence that President Reagan still thinks the
big-stick policy is in effect.
MARCH 01 The Central Organization of Cuban Trade Unions
calls for solidarity with Panama and condemns the
attempts of the Reagan administration to remove
Gen. Manuel Antonio ?Noriega, Chief of Panama's
Defense Forces from office.
MARCH 08 US Ambassador to the UN Vernon Walters attacks
Cuba for alleged human rights violations at the
UN meeting in Geneva.
MARCH 09
MARCH 10
MARCH 11
Reuter reports that a US-based group from the
Institute of Policy Studies sent a delegation to
Cuba from 26 February to 5 March. The group inter-
viewed more than 120 prisoners, who reported being
put into cramped cells and iron cages.
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri says Washing-
ton withdrew its anti-Cuban resolution at the
Human Rights meeting in Geneva because it did not
have enough votes to defeat Latin America's
proposal or to defend its own.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca says the United
States could not have won at the 44th session of
the Human Rights Commission in Geneva because it
lacked all reason. They tried to condemn Cuba,
their objective was ' political in nature.
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L,onnaenttat
MARCH 14
MARCH 15
MARCH 16
MARCH 31
UNITED STATES
Vice Foreign Minister Raul Roa Kouri holds a press
conference restating how the United States used
bribery, blackmail, and pressure in its efforts to
condemn Cuba for alleged violations of human
rights in Geneva.
Prensa Latina reports that the archbishop of New
York, Cardinal John O'Connor, will visit Cuba in
April at the invitation of the Cuban Roman
Catholic Church. Jesuit leader Peter Holbenbach
arrived in Cuba on 11 March and met Jose Carneado.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that New York
Archbishop John Cardinal O'Connor will visit Cuba
shortly, accepting an invitation from the Cuban
Episcopal Conference. The date of the visit has
not been set.
Granma hints that Cuba is running out of patience
with unofficial human rights activists, denouncing
them as CIA-manipulated traitors.
Former British Prime Minister Edward Heath, in an
interview with Prensa Latina, says Washington has
seen that its anti-Cuba strategy is going nowhere
and should think about improving relations with
Cuba.
APRIL 01 Havana Radio Reloj condemns the US 'Ocean Venture'
exercises in the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico.
APRIL 04
APRIL 07
Havana Prensa Latina reports US citizen Gladys
Juana Oliva Garcia Hernandez and her brother,
Nestor Norberto, were found guilty of espionage
and sentenced to eight years in prison.
Prensa Latina reports that Foreign Vice Minister
of Foreign Relations Miguel Brugueras says the US
Washington Times report of an international
Marxist brigade in Panama is "nothing short of
hilarious."
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APRIL 11
APRIL 12
APRII., 15
APRIL 16
APRIL 18
APRIL 19
APRIL 20
UNITED STATES
Foreign Trade Minister Ricardo Cabrizas meets in
Havana with the Group of 77 ministers on customs
cooperation. He terms US economic attacks on
Panama as "typical Yankee policy."
Prensa Latina reports false news that US
Marines responded to students demonstrating by
opening fire and causing the death of five
students when the annex at the US Embassy in
Tegucigalpa burned.
President of the Federation of Cuban Women Vilma
Espin holds a news conference in East Germany
saying the US Government is primarily responsible
for the conflicts in Nicaragua, El Salvador, and
Panama.
Fidel Castro meets with Dr. Beinutz Smuckler,
President of the American Lawyers Association, to
discuss the labor law, social security, and the
penal code.
Cardinal John O'Connor of New York visits Havana.
Fidel Castro tells O'Connor that there are 453
political prisoners in Cuba, agrees to a request
for more visas for nuns, and discusses the possi-
bility of US-Cuban cooperation in health care.
The Communist Party of Cuba sends a message to the
PLO expressing its condolences over the assassina-
tion of Abu Jihad, reputed Palestinian leader, and
denounces US encouragement to Israel to commit
these deplorable crimes.
The Cuban Foreign Ministry issues a communique
condemning the recent US aggression on Iranian oil
platforms and calls for the pull-out of all
foreign forces from the Persian Gulf.
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APRIL 20
APRIL 21
APRIL 25
APRIL 28
APRIL 29
MAY 03
UNITED STATES
Pravda reports on Cuban wishes for a dialogue with
the United States in a meeting from 4 to 6 April
in Havana between US and Cuban researchers, who
discussed "Relations Between Cuba and the US
in the Nineties."
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez attends a reception for
New York's Cardinal John O'Connor and they discuss
social issues. O'Connor will attend the 200th
birthday celebration of Father Felix Varela
Morales, who served in New York from 1823 to 1853.
Vice Foreign Minister Ricardo Alarcon tells Prensa
Latina that some 3,000 people, including inmates
and their closest relatives, will leave Cuba for
the United States in the next five months.
The Miami Herald reports that health authorities
from Brazil and Cuba are negotiating the importa-
tion and post-production of a Cuban vaccine
against Type B meningitis, which is on the
increase in Brazil.
Prensa Latina reports that 20 Cubans, including
six former political prisoners, departed Cuba for
for the United States as a result of contacts
carried out in recent months by the US Catholic
Church.
A US conular official in Havana reports about
400 current or former Cuban political prisoners
and their families are expected to enter the
United States in May.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez tells a Brazilian journal-
ist that the reestablishment of relations between
the United States and Cuba will be a prolonged and
difficult process that will require a substantial
change of attitude in Washington.
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MAY 03
MAY 06
MAY 17
MAY 18
MAY 21
UNITED STATES
The Miami Herald reports on interview by Carlos
Rafael Rodriguez to Veja magazine, in Brazil, in
which he says reestablishing Cuba-US relation
would be easier "with Republican George Bush
than any other leader."
The Miami Herald reports an interview in Brazil by
Veja magazine with UN permanent representative
Vernon Walters, who says Fidel Castro can have the
best of relations with the United States :if he
first abandons relations with the Soviet Union.
Fidel 'Castro and Secretary. General 'Mi Sabin al-
:Bid review the current political ,situation in
Cuba -and express their gratification concerning
"Cuban-Yemeni relations. Fidel condemns the US pol-
icy of economic pressure on Latin America.
US Immigration officials tell convicted anti-
Castro terrorist Orlando Bosch that he will be
deported in 21 days. The decision was based on his
1968 conviction for firing a bazooka at a Polish
freighter docked in Miami and his terrorist ties.
US Assistant Secretary of State Chester Crocker
and Soviet Deputy Foreign Minister AnatoliY
Adainishin meet in Lisbon to discuss efforts to
end the war in Angola.
there were "good pros-
pects for progress" in talks, in Lisbon, between
Asst. Secretary of State Crocker and his Soviet
counterpart Adamishin on a Cuban pullout from
Angola and independence from Namibia.
Lionel Soto, Member of the PCC Central Cornmittee
Secretariat, 'reiterates Cuba's support for the
-struggle .of the Saharan people for their rlibera-
'tiOn and -condemn the Moroccan occupation and OS
and Zionist aid given to the Moroccans.
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MAY 21
MAY 24
MAY 25
MAY 28
MAY 30
MAY 31
Confidential
UNITED STATES
Granma reports that a delegation of the Executive
Secretariat for Nuclear Affairs of Cuba visited
the McGuire Electronuclear Center in Charlotte,
North Carolina. This is the first visit by Cuban
specialists to a US nuclear installations.
The Washington Post reports that the Cuban who
crashed his bus into the Peruvian Embassy compound
in Havana, touching off the 1980 Mariel boatlift,
has been released from immigration officials and
sent to Houston to begin a new life.
Trabajadores reports Carlos Rafael Rodriguez'
remarks made earlier this month: Cuba is ready
for a dialogue with the United State "based on
mutual respect," and only a conservative US presi-
den would be capable of reestablishing relations.
Trabajadores reports that Carlos Rafael Rodriguez
says "Reaganism" is dead and stresses that even
presidential candidate George Bush "will not have
the same style and follow the same path," and
"conditions will be different."
Havana Radio Rebelde reports that Deputy Chief of
the Customs Directorate Humberto Nodarse says the
international Mafia headquartered in Miami is in-
creasing its efforts to introduce dollars and con-
traband items into Cuba for the black market.
The Coordinating Bureau of the nonaligned coun-
tries sends a message to Secretary General Gorba-
chev and President Reagan, during their talks in
Moscow, expressing hope to cut nuclear weapons and
test bans and to step up multisided talks.
The Associated Press reports that Juan Ramirez
Gomez and Regina Gilda Sabina Mendez sailed a
canvas-covered kayak from Cuba and were rescued by
a fishing boat off Upper Matecumbe Key, Florida.
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MAY 31
JUNE 01
JUNE 02
JUNE 04
JUNE 05
UNITED STATES
Havana Television reports that units of the
Border Guard Troops captured the US ship
"Caribbean King" when it violated territorial
waters north of Moa. The ship was carrying 208
packages of marijuana. The drug was burned.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca presides over
the closing session of the Nonaligned meeting on
disarmament. The meeting calls for an end to the
arms race, and urges the United States and USSR to
eliminate 50 percent of all strategic weapons.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez attends the UN General
Assembly's special session on disarmament and a
a luncheon hosted by UN Secretary General Perez
de Cuellar.
Johannesburg press reports that the US and the
Soviet Union have agreed at the Moscow Summit to
attempt to settle the problem of Angola and
Namibia by 29 September 1988--the 10th anniversary
of the UN Security Council Resolution 435.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets at the UN with
Argentine President Raul Alfonsin and New York
Cardinal John O'Connor.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez says at the UN
that, if President Reagan takes steps toward
peace, Cuba would not refrain from acknowledging
that positive attitude.
The Miami Herald reports that 15 people have died
in Cuba from heavy rains that forced 90,000 to
evacuate their homes in the worst rain storm in
some areas in 25 years. About 12,000 animals have
died, mostly cattle.
The New York Times reports that Fidel Castro says
he will release all but 44 of his country's
political prisoners.
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JUNE 06
JUNE 07
JUNE 10
JUNE 11
JUNE 12
UNITED STATES
The Miami Herald reports that Cuban defector
Juan Antonio Rodriguez Menier says that although
drug use is almost nonexistent in Cuba, the gov-
ernment promotes drug trafficking to destabilize
the United States, and Cuba profits economically.
At the Avoyelles Parish Jail in Louisiana, which
houses about 200 Cuban federal prisoners, 14 Cuban
inmates, angered when guards unplugged their TV
in the middle of a movie, battled with prison de-
puties after barricading themselves for six hours.
Granma accuses the United States of plotting
Panamanian Defense Chief Noriega's assassination.
The Miami Herald reports that the US Department of
State has prohibited four Cuban Government
officials from touring US prisons this month.
The Washington Times reports that the US Congress
is set to fund Television Marti, paralleling the
format of Radio Marti, a Voice of America station
beaming news, commentary, and entertainment to
Cuba. TV Marti could air within a year.
The Washington Times reports that Cuba is arming
Panama with guns and ammunition, delivered since
February by Cuban and Panamanian airlines and
stored in caches in various parts of the country.
Havana International Service reports the US Senate
Appropriations Subcommittee has approved $7.5
million for a television channel called Television
Marti and to be transmitted by a balloon over
Florida.
Johannesburg press reports that an official
United States analysis of Angola revealed that
Cuba reportedly has increased it troops to 54,000
in Angola.
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JUNE 14
JUNE 17
JUNE 19
JUNE 24
JUNE 25
JUNE 27
UNITED STATES
US Vice President George Bush, addressing a
congress of the Cuban-American Foundation, says
if he is elected President, he will not make
arrangements with the Cuban Government.
The Cuban Embassy in Panama City describes as a
"gross lie" a Washington Post report that US
Marines guarding fuel depots at Howard Air Force
Base repelled some 50 Cubans belonging to a
commando group known as "Spetsnaz."
The Cuban Tropicana performers, currently touring
various cities of the United States, send a
letter to Fidel Castro, stating the delegation
has been under pressure by elements of the extreme
right to seek asylum.
The Miami Herald reports that 800 Cubans have
arrived in the village of Sukpai, USSR, to build
homes for some 3,000 Cubans expected by years end
and for 10,000 workers and their families by
1990 who will cut timber for the USSR and Cuba.
Havana Tele-Rebelde reports that Deputy Secretary
of the Executive Secretariat for Nuclear Affairs
Javier Rosales recently headed a delegation that
visited the Duke Power Company in Atlanta and the
McGuire Plant in Charlotte, North Carolina.
Cuba's alternate permanent UN representative
Alberto Velazco-San Jose protests to the UN the
restrictions imposed on its diplomatic personnel
in the United States by the US Government.
Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega tells Granma
that a US military intervention in Nicaragua still
could take place before President Reagan completes
his term.
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JUNE 27
JUNE 28
JUNE 29
JUNE 30
JULY 05
JULY 07
UNITED STATES
Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega, in an inter-
view published by Granma, says that US Secretary
of State George Shultz's coming trip to Central
America should be understood as being part of
efforts to escalate the war against Nicaragua.
Nicaraguan President Ortega says his first
official visit to Cuba has sealed the determina-
tion of the two nations to fight US imperialism.
The Miami Herald reports that Havana University
professor Antonio Ricardo Valle Vallejo arrived in
Miami on 25 June after requesting political asylum
at the US Embassy in Bogota, where he defected
during a recent film festival in Cartagena.
The Miami Herald reports that a Cuban ship's
doctor, Felix Marichal, requested political asylum
on 28 June in Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Johannesburg press reports that Cuban defector
Brig. Gen. del Pino says Cuban troops in southern
Angola are not capable of -mounting a successful
full-scale attack on South African forces because
they lack training and logistical support.
The Foreign Ministry releases the Cuban Govern-
ment's and people's deepest indignation over the
deaths of 290 people in the 3 July downing of an
Iranian commercial plane by US naval forces in the
Persian Gulf.
Cuban defector Antonio Valle Vallejo says, "The
country the Cubans left behind in 1959 doesn't
exist. Over there, in Cuba, it is a country where
the Cuban spirit has been killed. It is no longer
Cuba."
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JULY 07
JULY 08
JULY 11
JULY 13
JULY 14
UNITED STATES
The Washington Times reports charges by Cuban
defector Antonio Ricardo Valle that the Center. for
Cuban Studies in New York is marketing Cuban
paintings to Sotheby's, the London-based auction-
eer, and to other outlets providing -hard'- currency.
The Miami Herald reports that Cuba and Argentina
signed a protocol on 6 July agreeing to pre-
ferential tariffs for Cuban exports. "
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Carlos
Aldana heads the Cuban delegation to the quadri-
partite talks on Namibia's independence being held
in New York City.
The quadripartite conference on southwest Africa
to find an agreement on Namibia's independence is
held in New York City. Secretary, of the PCC
Central Committee Carlos Aldana heads the Cuban
delegation.
The Associated Press at the UN reports that,' at
the quadripartite meeting, Angola, Cuba, and South
Africa agreed that Cuban troops will withdraw from
Angola and South Africa will end its rule over
Namibia.
The Washington Post reports that significant dif-
ferences hamper a final agreement at the quadri-
partite talks in New York--a timetable for the
withdrawal of Cuban troops from Angola, a solution
to civil strife, and level of military support.
The Associated Press in Johannesburg 'reports that
negotiators at the quadripartite talks in New York
did not resolve the most contentious issue--a
timetable for the Cuban troop withdrawal ih:Angola
and implementation of UN Resoltition 435. ? . ?
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JULY 14
JULY 15
JULY 19
JULY 20
JULY 21
JULY 22
UNITED STATES
? Cuba describes the result of the quadripartite
talks held in New York to seek a peaceful solution
for the situation in southwest Africa as positive.
UN Secretary General Javier Perez de Cuellar meets
with PCC Secretary Carlos Aldana to explain the
Cuban assessment of the quadripartite talks on
southwestern Africa held in London, Cairo, and New
York. Aldana says there is still a long way to go.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that US Presidential
candidate Michael Dukakis, speaking to the
Atlanta Constitution, says his administration
would not be obligated to have trade relations
with Cuba.
Foreign Minister Malmierca informs John Taylor,
head of the US Interests Section, that the visa
issued for Florida Senator Dan Mica to visit Cuba
has been canceled because of a cocktail party
hosted for dissidents by Press Attache Scott.
The Washington Post reports that South Africa,
Angola, and Cuba announce that they have ratified
an agreement on principles for a disengagement of
forces in southwestern Africa.
Reuter reports that a US State Department official
announced that further talks on southwest Africa
will be held in Geneva, Switzerland from 2-4
August. Cuban troop withdrawal from Angola will be
high priority on the agenda.
The Foreign Ministry accuses the US Interests Sec-
tion of interfering in internal Cuban affairs by
inviting human rights activists and former politi-
cal prisoners to a party at the home of Press At-
tache Scott, attended by Section head John Taylor.
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JULY 23
JULY 24
JULY 25
JULY 26
AUGUST 01
UNITED STATES
Miami press reports that as of 22 July, 430 Cuban
political prisoners and 743 members of their
families have come to Miami as part of the Decem-
ber 1987 migration agreement with the United
States.
The New York City Bar Association reports the
Cuban Government "continues to violate interna-
tional human rights standards" but finds no
evidence of torture, disappearances, or secret
executions.
Paris AFP cites Fidel Castro on Perestroyka and
Glasnost: Cuba "is not obligated to copy anything
from anybody," and since it is at the doors of
"imperialism,": it cannot commit "strategic errors"
such as "using capitalist methods" in socialism.
Cuban defector Gustavo Perez Cot tells the Wash-
ington Times that he left Cuba because "the Cuban
system doesn't work" and that Cuba is "in a
desperate situation" after Fidel Castro's mis-
management of the economy.
Cuban defector Perez Cot says Cuba was near eco-
nomic collapse last year when the Soviet Union
promised Fidel a $450 million hard-currency loan.
Total Soviet aid to Cuba is estimated at about
$5 billion a year.
Fidel Castro, in his speech in Santiago de Cuba,
says Cuba will never adopt any method, style,
philosophy or idiosyncrasy of capitalism. He says
Soviet glasnost and perestroika are inappropriate
for Cuba's revolution.
Cuban exile Huber Matos Jr., a spokesman for the
Miami-based anti-Castro group Cuba Independent and
Democratic (CID), will begin broadcasting anti-
Communist programming to Cuba--Tele-CID--next week
from a fishing boat in international waters.
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AUGUST 05
AUGUST 07
AUGUST 09
AUGUST 10
AUGUST 11
Confidential
UNITED STATES
Paris AFP reports Cuban historian Ariel Hidalgo,
classified a prisoner of conscience by the Amnesty
International Human Rights Organization, was
released from Combinado Del Este Prison and sent
to the United States.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez tells journalists in
Mexico City that US foreign policy has been a com-
plete failure in Central America, Cuba, southwest
Africa, and other parts of the world, and that the
US foreign debt is unpayable.
Florida Congressman Dan Mica visits Cuba to make
an inspection tour of the US Interests Section in
Havana. He says the US Congress should investigate
charges that Cuban double agents compromised US
intelligence-gathering for two decades.
Secretary of State George Shultz, during an inter-
view in Quito, says the US would love to have a
better relationship with Cuba, but in order to,
they have to change their behavior.
The Miami Herald cites Cuban radio about a
cigarette shortage in Havana because of increased
consumer demand, especially among young people,
and distribution delays.
The Miami Herald reports an announcement by head
of the Cuban National Tourism Institute in Havana
that Cuba's earnings from foreign tourism are
expected to grow 10 percent per year.
The Washington Times cites former Cuban prisoner
Armando Valladares reporting that Cuban author-
ities are tearing down prisoner punishment cells
in effort to fool UN human rights investiga-
tors due to -visit Cuba next month.
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AUGUST 12
AUGUST 13
AUGUST 15
AUGUST 17
AUGUST 20
AUGUST 23
AUGUST 25
UNITED STATES
The Miami Herald reports that Florida Congressman
Dan Mica says the US diplomatic mission in Cuba
is secure.
Fidel Castro accuses Washington of trying to
dominate Latin America and says US-Cuban relations
will not improve until America changes its
policies. ?
Fidel Castro, during a news conference in Quito,
accuses the United States of trying to dominate
Latin America and says US-Cuban relations will not
improve until Washington changes its policies.
The Miami Herald reports that Fidel Castro, in
Havana after returning from Quito, says his trip
to South America exposed failures of US "propa-
ganda."
The Miami Herald reports that Marcel Bernardo, 19,
the son of Francisco Bernardo, an official of
Cuba's Communications Ministry, defected to the
United States at the US-Canadian border.
The Miami Herald reports that 474 Cubans in Costa
Rica have been approved by the US Immigration
authorities to enter Miami--some as early as 9
September 1988.
The Miami Herald cites an article in Trabajadores
that reveals Cuba will build its first stainless
plant in Las Tunas at the cost of $72 million.
Cuba is scheduled to produce 150 tons of stainless
steel a year.
The Miami Herald reports the trade bill signed by
President Reagan this week repeals longstanding
restrictions on importing Cuban books, films and
records, slightly easing the US trade embargo
against Cuba.
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AUGUST 26
SEPTEMBER 01
SEPTEMBER 03
UNITED STATES
The Miami Herald reports that Pope John Paul II,
speaking to Cuban bishops in Rome, says he hopes
the recently improved relations between the
Church and the Cuban Government would continue.
The Washington Post reports that Cuba secretly
held its first direct talks with UNITA in Abidjan
on 27 and 28 August.
The Washington Times reports that Cuba has been
steadily increasing its troop strength in Angola.
About one ship a week has been departing Cuba for
over the past month and a half, carrying troops,
two dozen MIG-23 aircraft, and other equipment.
The Cuban Foreign Ministry denies statements by
US spokesmen concerning possible talks between
Cuban and UNITA officials regarding the uncondi-
tional release of two Cuban pilots.
The Miami Herald reports that Fidel Castro told
a graduating class of medical students on 1 Sep-
tember that 80 of the new graduates will soon be
leaving for Zambia.
SEPTEMBER 05 UNITA reports they rejected a US offer made by US
State Department official Chester Crocker on 27
August to accept a period of three years for the
withdrawal of Cuban troops from Angola.
SEPTEMBER 14 Granma urges Britain to explain what Cuban defec-
tor Florentino Azpillaga Lombard was doing in Lon-
don and accuses Britain and the CIA of involvement
in a recent shooting incident, claiming Azpillaga
tried to press a Cuban diplomat to defect.
SEPTEMBER 16 Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets with academicians
from the US, Latin America, and socialist coun-
tries participating in the seminar, "Elections in
the United States and Policies Toward Latin Amer-
ica," sponsored by the University of New Mexico.
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SEPTEMBER 23
SEPTEMBER 29
SEPTEMBER 30
UNITED STATES
Fidel Castro, writing in Lettre International,
says debtor countries must unite in dealing with
their creditors and accuses the United States of
causing the chaos in world financial and monetary
systems.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca addresses the
UN General Assembly about Central America, foreign
debt, Africa's southern cone, human rights, and
he gives an overview with statistical data of
today's Cuba compared to 30 years ago.
Havana Radio Rebelde announces that the US House
of Representatives approved $7.5 million for the
experimental operation of an anti-Cuban television
channel--TV Marti.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca addresses the
Group of 77 ministerial meeting at the UN. He
warns that the foreign debt crisis tends to per-
petuate neocolonialist domination and dependence
in underdeveloped countries.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca, speaking at
the 43rd UN General Assembly, blames the United
States for hindering the application of the
Esquipulas agreements and economically blockading
Nicaragua.
OCTOBER 03 Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca meets in New
York with Iran's Foreign Minister Velayati.
OCTOBER 05
Havana Radio Progreso announces a US-registered
vessel, carrying three citizens of Cuban origin,
and reportedly enroute to pick up cocaine in
Colombia, was captured in Cuban territorial
waters.
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OCTOBER 11
UNITED STATES
The US Coast Guard reports that a Cuban gunboat
seized the Tampa Seahorse, a New Orleans-based
ship carrying New Zealand's entry in the America's
Cup race, and detained eight crew members.
Carlos Aldana, head of the Cuban delegation to the
quadripartite talks in New York, categorically
denies a presumed agreement on the withdrawal of
Cuban troops from Angola.
Carlos Aldana meets with Dante Caputo, Chairman of
the UN General Assembly, at the UN Headquarters in
New York, to discuss the progress of the quadri-
partite talks on southwestern Africa.
OCTOBER 12 Cuban authorities release a US coastal freighter
"Tampa Seahorse" that had been seized while car-
rying New Zealand's America's Cup challenger.
OCTOBER 19 Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets with a dele-
gation from the National Alliance of Third World
Journalists from the United States.
OCTOBER 25 Havana Radio Progreso announces that the US State
Department denied the National Folkloric Ballet
of Cuba the visa to enter Puerto Rico.
NOVEMBER 25 Chairman of the US Senate Foreign Relations
Committee, Claiborne Pell, made a four-day visit
to Havana.
DECEMBER 15 A nine-member US Congressional delegation headed
by Representative Rangel was received by President
Castro in Havana. The legislators met with
the Cuban Attorney General to discuss drug
trafficking.
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c,ontinential
JANUARY 24
URUGUAY
? Foreign Minister Malmierca arrives in Montevideo
and is greeted at the airport by Uruguayan
Foreign Minister Enrique Iglesias.
JANUARY 26 Foreign Minister Malmierca meets with Uruguayan
Vice President Enrique Tango.
JANUARY 27
Foreign Minister Malmierca speaks at the Latin
American Integration Association (ALADI) meeting
in Montevideo, saying that Cuba supports "all
efforts" aimed at Latin American integration, and
hopes "the destinies of our countries are united."
Foreign Minister Malmierca says in Montevideo that
if the Central American presidents decide to
remove foreign military advisers from the region,
Cuba and Nicaragua would be willing to reach a
decision in this regard.
Foreign Minister Malmierca tells the press in
Montevideo that, if the Central American presi-
dents decide to remove foreign military advisers
from the region, Cuba and Nicaragua will agree
to send Cuban military advisers home.
Foreign Minister Malmierca holds a press confer-
ence in Montevideo and quotes Fidel Castro's words
that relations with Washington are "magnificently
bad," and that Cuba will not agree to any
conditions for its return to the OAS.
JANUARY 28 Foreign Minister Malmierca meets with Uruguayan
National Party leader Wilson Ferreira Aldunate.
JANUARY 30
Fidel Castro meets in Havana with General Liber
Seregni, President of Uruguay's Broad Front, who
came to Cuba at the invitation of the Cuban
Central Committee.
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MARCH 08
MARCH 31
APRIL 01
APRIL 05
APRIL 09
APRIL 12
APRIL 15
APRIL 17
URUGUAY
Vice Minister of Culture and Director of the Cuban
Cinematographic Art and Industry Institute Julio
Garcia-Espinoza arrives in Montevideo as part of
a South American tour.
Secretary General of the Uruguayan Communist Party
Rodney Arismendi arrives in Havana and is greeted
by Manuel Pineiro Losada, Chief of the American
Department.
PCC member Jorge Risquet meets in Havana with
Rodney Arismendi, Secretary General of the
Communist Party of Uruguay, to discuss topics of
mutual interest, especially the political situa-
tion in Latin America.
Secretary General of the Communist Party of
Uruguay Rodney Arismendi tours Cienfuegos
Province.
Secretary General of the Communist Party of
Uruguay Rodney Arismendi and Fidel Castro discuss
the international situation and the struggle for
peace, disarmament, solutions to regional
conflicts, and the foreign debt.
Minister President of the State Committee for
Labor and Social Security Francisco Linares Calvo
departs for Uruguay.
Minister President of the State Committee for
Labor and Social Security Francisco Linares meets
with Uruguayan President Julio Maria Sanguinetti
and Foreign Minister Luis Barrios Tassano in
Montevideo.
Fidel Castro discusses the rectification progress
and mistakes in the economic sector--promoting on
the basis of seniority and not on skills and qual-
ifications, and how quality was sacrificed for
profitability, during an interview with La Hora.
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APRIL 17
APRIL 19
MAY 25
JUNE 10
JUNE 20
AUGUST 06
URUGUAY
Fidel Castro says 54 child care centers, with a
capacity for 210 children, were built in Cuba last
year, during an interview with La Hora press of
Montevideo.
Minister President of the State Committee for
Labor and Social Security Francisco Linares Calvo
tells the press in Montevideo that the equivalent
of $1.3 billion will be allocated this year to
render social security loans to 900,000 retirees.
Enterprise representatives from Cuba and Uruguay
sign a protocol in Montevideo to increase bilater-
al trade to include expansion of Uruguayan financ-
ing, increase of Cuban exports, and a search for a
solution to merchandise transportations problems.
El Pais reports that high-level Uruguayan
officials are annoyed over the attitude of Cuban
Ambassador Joaquin Mas Martinez for making public
political statements and heated arguments.
Deputy Foreign Minister Ricardo Alarcon arrives
in Montevideo to try to repair the diplomatic
damage that Cuban Ambassador to Uruguay Mas
caused when he criticized Uruguay's foreign policy
during a reception.
Deputy Foreign Minister Ricardo Alarcon meets with
Uruguayan President Sanguinetti and Foreign
Minister Tassano to discuss bilateral relations
and they clear the air on the incident between
Cuban Ambassador Mas and Defense Minister Medina.
Member of the Secretariat of the PCC Central
Committee Jaime Crombet and Rodney Arismendi,
Secretary General of the Communist Party of
Uruguay, discuss the political situation of the
continent and bilateral party relations.
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AUGUST 09
AUGUST 11
AUGUST 12
AUGUST 29
URUGUAY
PCC Secretariat Committee member Jaime Crombet
returns to Havana after participating in the
Third Meeting of Communist Parties of South
America in Montevideo, Uruguay.
Fidel Castro meets in Quito with Uruguayan Presi-
dent Jose Maria Sanguinetti to discuss bilateral
relations, the Central American situation, and
economic problems.
Uruguayan President Sanguinetti says he has
accepted Fidel Castro's invitation to visit Cuba.
No date has been set for the visit.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez tells the Uruguayan news-
paper BRECHA that economic integration is little
by little taking root in Latin America and that
the problem with the economy is political and must
be solved by government through political means.
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USSR
JANUARY 04 Soviet Foreign Trade Minister Boris Aristov visits
Cuba and meets with Foreign Minister Cabrizas.
JANUARY 07
JANUARY 08
JANUARY 18
JANUARY 21
Fidel Castro meets with Soviet Foreign Trade
Minister Boris Aristov to sign a 1988 trade
protocol, exchange opinions on the progress of the
national economy, and evaluate bilateral trade.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Soviet Trade Minister
Boris Aristov discuss bilateral trade relations
and Aristov comments on the good impressions he
received during his tour of production and
research centers in several provinces.
Deputy Chairman of the USSR Council of Ministers
Vladimir Kamentsev arrives in Cienfuegos to visit
the nuclear power plant and the oil refinery being
built with Soviet cooperation and the Quemando del
Negro and Punta Gorda nickel plant.
The Cuban Ministry of Education and the Soviet
State Committee for Vocational and Technical
Education sign a protocol for direct cooperation
until 1990.
Granma reports that Soviet cosmonaut Yuri
Romanenko, who recently returned to Earth after
orbiting in space for a record 326 days, will
vacation in Cuba in February.
Fidel Castro and Deputy Chairman of the Soviet
Council of Ministers Vladimir Kamentsev discuss
Soviet-Cuban cooperation and development of
economic relations.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Havana
with Soviet Deputy Foreign Minister Viktor
Komplektov to discuss bilateral relations and
current international issues.
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JANUARY 21
JANUARY 22
JANUARY 24
JANUARY 27
FEBRUARY 02
FEBRUARY 05
USSR
PCC Central Committee member Manuel Pineiro meets
in Havana with Soviet Deputy Foreign Minister
Viktor Komplektov.
Acting Foreign Minister Jose Raul Viera and Soviet
Deputy Foreign Minister Viktor Komplektov sign a
cooperation agreement between the two ministries.
Deputy Chairman of the USSR Council of Ministers
Vladimir Kamentsev visits the Ernesto Che Guevara
electronic plant in Pinar del Rio. The plant is
increasing its production of video terminals,
electronic keyboards, and electronic sensors.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Vladimir Kamentsev
discuss bilateral economic relations and agree
that the accords agreed to at the last session of
the Cuba-USSR Joint Intergovernmental Committee
meeting have fundamentally been fulfilled.
Member of the Soviet Communist Party Central
Committee and President of the Soviet Academy of
Sciences Guriy Marchuk arrives in Havana and meets
with Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Jose
Balaguer to discuss Cuba's scientific program.
The presidents of the Cuban and Soviet Academy
of Sciences, Rosa Elena Simeon and Guriy Marchuk,
respectively, sign a protocol to continue coopera-
tion for 25 years.
The 15th meeting of the permanent Soviet-Cuban
work group for the development of the sugar
industry begins in Cienfuegos.
Soviet Minister of Communications Equipment
Industry Erlen Pervyshin arrives in Havana on a
working visit. He will visit several industrial
and research installations of the electronics
industry during his stay in Cuba.
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USSR
FEBRUARY 07 Moscow Domestic Service reports that a cooperation
agreement was signed in Havana between the Soviet
Academy of Social Sciences and the Nico Lopez
Higher Party School in Cuba.
FEBRUARY 08 Soviet Ambassador to Cuba Aleksandr Kapto receives
the 28 September Award. He is the first foreign
citizen to receive the award. Kapto says relations
between Cuba and the USSR have never been at such
a high level.
FEBRUARY 11 Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets in Havana with Guriy
Marchuk, President of the Academy of Sciences of
the Soviet Union to discuss Soviet scientific-
technical progress. Marchuk also meets with Vice
President of the Council of Ministers Pedro Miret.
FEBRUARY 12 Fidel Castro receives Guriy Marchuk, President of
the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union, to
discuss scientific developments.
Economic adviser of the Soviet Embassy in Havana
Evgeniy Zavivalov says Cuba and the Soviet Union
will celebrate their 28th anniversary of economic
and trade relations on 13 February. Trade has
grown 50 times and cooperation is multifaceted.
The 15th meeting of the Cuban-Soviet permanent
working group for the development of the Cuban
sugar industry ends in Havana. A protocol for
cooperation in rebuilding sugarmills and moderniz-
ing railroad transportation is signed.
The 15th meeting of the Cuban-Soviet permanent
working group for the development of the Cuban
sugar industry ends in Havana. A protocol for co-
operation in rebuilding sugarmills and modernizing
railroad transportation is signed.
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FEBRUARY 15
FEBRUARY 16
FEBRUARY 22
FEBRUARY 23
USSR
Soviet economic adviser in Havana Evgeniy Zaviva-
lov outlines Soviet-Cuban cooperation through the
year 2000 in nickel mining, transportation, elec-
tronics, and communications, and in construction
of an opthalmological microsurgery center in Cuba.
Foreign Trade Minister Ricardo Cabrizas attends a
CEMA meeting in Moscow, which will establish a new
trade structure for cooperation among member
countries.
Moscow TASS reports that the Cuban Foreign Minis-
try announced that Cuban authorities detained six
US ships with a large cargo of marijuana between
Jan. and Oct. 1987, and detained 63 ships carrying
narcotics to the US from Oct. 1980 to May 1986.
Moscow TASS reports that the Cuban Ministry of
Foreign Affairs announced the interception of 20
aircraft entering Cuba's air space and heading
for the United States from October 1980 to May
1986.
A Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces delegation
headed by Div. Gen. Ulises Rosales del Toro
arrives in Moscow to attend celebrations of the
70th anniversary of the Soviet Army and Navy.
Raul Castro attends a ceremony in Havana marking
the 70th anniversary of the creation of the Soviet
Armed Forces. A group of Soviet military special-
ists are decorated with the Internationalist Com-
batant Medal, second class.
Aldo Margolies inaugurates a CEMA plenary meeting
in Havana. As part of the agreements that will be
signed at the meeting, Cuba will receive passenger
ships, a floating crane, a crane with a scoop, and
a floating dock from the USSR.
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FEBRUARY 24
FEBRUARY 28
MARCH 01
MARCH 04
MARCH 05
USSR
Fidel Castro-Maria Shriver interview: Fidel Castro
says Cuban and Soviet relations are excellent and
Cuba has the honor of being a great adversary of
the United States.
Secretaries of the CPSU Central Committee Anatoliy
Dobrynin and Vadim Medvedev arrive in Havana to
participate in the conference of secretaries of
Communist and workers' parties of socialist coun- -
tries, which will discuss international issues.
Bastion publishes photographs and names of all '
Soviet military attaches who have served in Cuba,
which is unprecedented in the two countries' 27-
year-long military relations. Current Soviet De-
fense Minister Yazov was in Cuba in the 1960s.
Secretaries of the CPSU Central Committee Anatoliy
Dobrynin and Vadim Medvedev visit the Isle of
Youth.
Fidel Castro accompanies Anatoliy Dobrynin and
Vadim Medvedev, secretaries of the Soviet
Communist Party Central Committee, on a tour of
several scientific and social development centers
in Havana.
Fidel Castro and Politburo member Jorge Risquet
discuss international issues and Soviet-Cuban
relations with Soviet officials Anatoliy Dobrynin
and Vadim Medvedev.
Fidel Castro and Carlos Rafael Rodriguez discuss
the international situation and bilateral rela-
tions with Anatoliy Dobrynin and Vadim Medvedev.
Fidel accompanies Dobrynin and Medvedev on their
visit to Lenin Park.
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MARCH 14
MARCH 16
MARCH 17
MARCH 18
MARCH 19
MARCH 22
USSR
Soviet Health Minister Yevgeniy Chazov arrives in
Havana and is welcomed by Health Minister Julio
Teja. Chazov receives an extensive briefing on the
accomplishments of Hermanos Ameijeiras Hospital,
during a visit to the medical institution.
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Jose Ramon
Balaguer receives Yevgeniy Chazov to discuss
topics of interest involving Cuban advances in
health and health in the Soviet Union.
Fidel Castro presents the Order of Solidarity to
Soviet Academician and cardiologist Yevgeniy
Chazov, Soviet Minister of Health and winner of
the Nobel Peace Prize, who is noted for his work
in scientific research for the welfare of mankind.
Vice President of the Council of Ministers Pedro
Miret meets in Moscow with Minister of Communica-
tions Equipment Industry Erlen Pervyshin and
officials from the Electronics Industry and In-
strument Making Automatic Equipment Industry.
Vice President of the Council of Ministers Pedro
Miret meets in Moscow with Boris Tolstykh, Deputy
Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers to
discuss the progressive promotion and expansion of
scientific-technical cooperation.
Pravda reports that a delegation of CPSU party
workers headed by G. K. Kryuchkov returned to
Moscow from Havana where they met with Politburo
member Machado Ventura and familiarized themselves
with the activity of the Communist Party of Cuba.
Vice President of the Council of State and
Ministers Pedro Miret meets in Moscow with Erlen
Kirikovich Pervyshin, Minister of the Communica-
tions Equipment Industry, and other communications
ministers to discuss developments in cooperation.
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MARCH 25
MARCH 29
MARCH 31
APRIL 09
APRIL 11
APRIL 14
USSR
Executive Secretary of the Atomic Energy Commis-
sion Fidel Castro Diaz-Balart meets in Moscow with
Soviet specialists to discuss joint work for the
creation of a nuclear research center in Cuba.
Cuba and the Soviet Union sign an atomic energy
cooperation plan for 1988-89 in Moscow.
Fidel Castro meets in Havana with Anatoliy
Adamishin, Deputy Foreign Minister of the Soviet
Union. Adamishin informs Castro of the talks
recently held in Washington between Soviet Foreign
Minister Shevardnadze and US Secretary Shultz.
Politburo alternate member Rosa Elena Simeon
Negrin meets in Moscow with Boris Tolstykh, Deputy
Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers, to
discuss extending and deepening scientific and
technical cooperation.
Raul Castro decorates Soviet Cosmonaut-Pilot Yuriy
Romanenko with the Carlos J. Finley Order in a
ceremony in Havana.
Minister President of the State Committee for
Economic Cooperation Ernesto Melendez attends a
meeting in Moscow that examines aspects of the
projects and economic objectives being carried out
in Cuba with Soviet assistance.
The Cuban-Soviet Friendship Association holds a
ceremony to say farewell to Soviet Ambassador
Aleksandr Kapto, whose tour in Havana ends soon.
Fidel Castro and Raul Castro host a reception for
Kapto.
Minister President of the State Committee for
Economic Cooperation Ernesto Melendez attends the
inauguration in Leningrad of a center for Cuban
planners. Individuals will be planning economic
goals in Cuba with Soviet assistance.
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APRIL 19
APRIL 20
APRIL 21
APRIL 28
APRIL 29
MAY 02
USSR
A delegation of Soviet parliamentarians headed by
Aleksandr Mokanu, Deputy Chairman of the Supreme
Soviet arrives in Havana and meets with Severo
Aguirre del Cristo, member of the PCC Central
Committee, to discuss parliamentary relations.
Pravda reports on Cuban wishes for a dialogue with
the United States in a meeting from 4 to 6 April
in Havana between US and Cuban researchers, who
discussed "Relations Between Cuba and the US
in the Nineties."
Fidel Castro confers the Solidarity Order on
Aleksandr Kapto, Soviet Ambassador to Cuba, on the
occasion of his permanent return to the Soviet
Union.
Soviet Geology Minister Yevgeniy Kozlovskiy and
Cuban Basic Industry Minister Marcos Portal sign a
natural resources protocol that will provide Cuba
with assistance in preparing supply programs from
natural resources until 1995.
Soviet scientist Svyatoslav Fedorov, creator of
the new surgical procedure for the correction of
myopia, arrives in Havana. He and Fidel Castro
tour the eye microsurgery center in Pando Ferrer
Hospital.
Moscow Domestic Service reports that a contract
has been signed in Havana for the construction i of
Cuba's first oil pipeline "Friendship." Soviet
specialists will perform most of the work and
train Cuban engineers.
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MAY 07
MAY 08
MAY 10
MAY 11
USSR
Minister President of the State Committee for
Economic Cooperation Ernesto Melendez tells Radio
Reloj that Cuban-Soviet relations respond .to the
goals of a new international economic order based
on equal trade.
The Soviet and Cuban peoples commemorate the
28th anniversary of the establishment of diplomat-
ic relations.
Deputy Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers
Vladimir Kamentsev receives Cuban Basic Industry
Minister Marcos Portal to discuss economic trade
development.
Moscow Domestic Service reports that Secretary of
the CPSU Central Committee Anatoliy Dobrynin and
Politburo member Jorge Risquet met to discuss the
recent talks in London, the restructuring process
in the USSR, and the All-Union Party Conference.
Raul Castro is decorated with the Soviet Armed
Forces' 70th Anniversary Commemorative Medal, dur-
ing a ceremony at the Soviet Embassy in Havana.
Basic Industry Minister Marcos Portal ends his
visit to the Soviet Union where he spoke to lead-
ers on the possibilities for scientific-technical
and economic-trade ties, and construction to in-
clude the first electro-nuclear center.
Basic Industry Minister Marcos Portal says, that
during his visit to the USSR, joint plans were
developed in the energy, nonferrous, chemical,
petrochemical, and fuel industries, as
well as in the training of cadres.
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MAY 14
MAY 17
MAY 19
MAY 20
USSR
Deputy Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers
Vladimir Kamentsev arrives in Havana to attend the
18th session of the Intergovernmental Commission
from 16-20 May. He is greeted at the airport by
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez.
Soviet Minister of Internal Affairs Col. Gen.
Aleksandr Vladimirovich Vlasov arrives in Havana
and is met at the airport by Interior Minister
Jose Abrantes Fernandez. They dis'euss cooperation
between the two ministries.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Vladimir Kamentsev,
Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the
USSR, preside over the opening of the 18th session
of the Intergovernmental Soviet-Cuban Commission.
Deputy Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers
Vladimir Kamentsev arrives in Havana to attend the
Cuban-Soviet Intergovernmental Commission for eco-
nomic and scientific-technical cooperation. He
tours the Isle of Youth and meets with Fidel.
Fidel Castro meets with Soviet Minister of
Internal Affairs Aleksandr Vlasov to discuss the
international situation and the existing ties of
friendship between the two countries.
Interior Minister Division General Jose Abrantes
and Soviet Internal Affairs Minister Aleksandr
Vlasov sign a cooperation agreement between the
ministries.
Fidel Castro attends the signing by Carlos Rafael
Rodriguez and Vladimir Kamentsev of the protocol
for the 18th session of the Cuban-Soviet inter-
governmental commission for economic and scien-
tific-technical cooperation.
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MAY 20
MAY 26
MAY 29
MAY 30
MAY 31
JUNE 02
USSR
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Vladimir Kamentsev
sign a document establishing foreign economic re-
lations for 15 years and an intergovernmental
agreement establishing direct links among enter-
prises, organizations, and enterprise unions.
Tass reports that North Korea's Foreign Minister
Kim Yong-nam made a stop-over in Moscow from 24 to
26 May on his way to Cuba.
Carlos Rafael Rodrigez addresses the Nonaligned
Ministers meeting on disarmament, stating that the
advances made in the talks held between the Soviet
Union and the United States are largely due to the
USSR's position and Mikhail Gorbachev's attitude.
Foreign Minister Malmierca tells TASS of his hopes
that the Soviet-US intermediate-range nuclear
forces treaty would be followed up by new treaties
which would mark breakthroughs in ending nuclear
and chemical arms and conventional weapons.
The Coordinating Bureau of the nonaligned coun-
tries sends a message to Secretary General Gorba-
chev and President Reagan, during their talks in
Moscow, expressing hope to cut nuclear weapons and
test bans and to step up multisided talks.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca presides over
the closing session of the Nonaligned meeting on
disarmament. The meeting calls for an end to the
arms race, and urges the United States and USSR to
eliminate 50 percent of all strategic weapons.
Johannesburg press reports that the US and the
Soviet Union have agreed at the Moscow Summit to
attempt to settle the problem of Angola and
Namibia by 29 September 1988--the 10th anniversary
of the UN Security Council Resolution 435.
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JUNE 06
JUNE 07
JUNE 08
JUNE 13
USSR
Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs Eduard
Shevardnadze and Carlos Rafael Rodriguez discuss
the international situation, bilateral relations,
and express satisfaction at the development of
Soviet-Cuban relations, at the UN.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet receives Andrey
Urnov, special envoy from the Soviet Communist
Party, to discuss the results of the Gorbachev-
Reagan summit, recently held in Moscow, and
exchange views on the international situation.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets at the UN with
Brazilian President Jose Sarney, Afghan President
Najibullah, and Soviet Foreign Minister Eduard
Shevardnadze to discuss the international situa-
tion and bilateral affairs.
Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev sends a message to
Fidel Castro expressing the sorrow felt by the
Soviets because of the victims and considerable
damage caused by recent heavy rainfall in several
provinces in Cuba.
The Executive Committee of the USSR Red Cross and
Red Crescent Associations and the Board of Direc-
tors of the Soviet fund for peace agree to provide
emergency aid to flood victims in Cuba.
Soviet Central Committee Secretary Vadim Medvedev
receives Secretary of the PCC Central Committee
Lionel Soto in Moscow to discuss agreements
reached at the Third PCC Congress and the process
of rectifying mistakes and negative tendencies.
First Deputy Chairman of the USSR Council of
Ministers Murakhovskiy and Minister of the Cuban
Sugar Industry Herrera meet in Moscow to review
bilateral contacts and to discuss extending
scientific-technical and economic cooperation.
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JUNE 19
USSR
The Miami Herald reports that 800 Cubans have
arrived in the village of Sukpai, USSR, to build
homes for some 3,000 Cubans expected by years end
and for 10,000 workers and their families by
1990 who will cut timber for the USSR and Cuba.
JULY 12 Raul Castro receives Marshal of the Soviet Union
Sergey Fedorovich Akhromeyev.
JULY 13
JULY 15
JULY 16
JULY 18
TASS reports that Angola expressed readiness, at
the quadripartite talks in New York, for a Cuban
troop withdrawal from Angola if US and South
African assistance to UNITA ends and if South
Africa withdraws its troops from Angola.
Fidel Castro meets with Marshal of the Soviet
Union Sergey Fedorovich Akhromeyev to discuss
military cooperation, the international situation,
and other subjects of interest.
TASS reports that Yuri Petrov has been appointed
new Soviet ambassador to Cuba. Petrov, 49, is a
deputy in the Supreme Soviet and a member of the
Communist Party's Central Committee.
Raul Castro attends a reception in Havana hosted
by Marshal of the Soviet Union Akhromeyev, and
later bids Akhromeyev farewell.
First Deputy Chief of the Central Political
Directorate of the Revolutionary Armed Forces
Col. H. Hernandez Garcia and his delegation visit
Moscow to be briefed about the Soviet Armed
Forces.
Reuter reports that a massive Soviet tanker, the
Sovietskaia Neft, docked at the Bay of Matanzas.
The tanker, weighing 150,000 metric tons, tested
a new supertanker terminal for oil storage and
made several successful docking tests.
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JULY 20
JULY 24
JULY 25
JULY 26
AUGUST 13
SEPTEMBER 07
USSR
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Foreign Minister
Isidoro Malmierca receive the new Soviet
Ambassador to Cuba, Yuriy Vadimovich Petrov, who
presented his credentials.
Paris AFP cites Fidel Castro on Perestroyka and
Glasnost: Cuba "is not obligated to copy anything
from anybody," and since it is at the doors of
"imperialism,": it cannot commit "strategic errors"
such as "using capitalist methods" in socialism.
Cuban defector Perez Cot says Cuba was near eco-
nomic collapse last year when the Soviet Union
promised Fidel a $450 million hard-currency loan.
Total Soviet aid to Cuba is estimated at about
$5 billion a year.
Fidel Castro, in his speech in Santiago de Cuba,
says Cuba will never adopt any method, style,
philosophy or idiosyncrasy, of capitalism. He says
Soviet glasnost and perestroika are inappropriate
for Cuba's revolution.
The Soviet leadership congratulates Fidel Castro
on the anniversary of Moncada saying all Soviet
people note the Cuban people's creative efforts
in implementing the third PCC congress decisions
aimed at strengthening socialism in Cuba.
Fidel Castro tours the Soviet vessel "Orenburg" at
the Port of Havana. The ship transported approxi-
mately 6,000 tons of timber, 1,000 tons of carb-
board, and 50 tons of canned goods. The entire
shipment came from the Urals.
Transportation Minister Diodes Torralba visits
Moscow. A memorandum and a treaty are signed on
the establishment of scientific-technological co-
operation between the USSR Ministry of Railways
and Cuba's Ministry of Transportation.
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SEPTEMBER 16
SEPTEMBER 26
OCTOBER 03
OCTOBER 04
OCTOBER 06
OCTOBER 11
OCTOBER 17
USSR
Acting President of the National Assembly of the
People's Government Severo Aguirre del Cristo de-
parts for Bulgaria to participate in the 80th
conference of the IPU. Aguirre and his delegation
will later visit the Soviet Union.
Acting President of the National Assembly Severo
Aguirre del Cristo arrives in Moscow and visits
the Moscow headquarters of the Supreme Soviet.
He says Cuba is in favor of tightening the rela-
tions between the ANPP and the Supreme Soviet.
A delegation of Soviet political workers headed by
Col. Gen. V. S. Nechayev, Deputy Chief of the
Soviet Army and Navy Main Political Directorate,
visits Cuba and meets with Div. Gen. Acevedo Gon-
zalez, Chief of the Revolutionary Army.
Fidel Castro sends a telegram congratulating
Mikhail Gorbachev on being elected President of
the USSR Supreme Soviet Presidium.
Soviet Fishery Minister Kotlyar arrives in Havana
to discuss cooperation at the ministerial level
and to visit fishing centers.
Soviet Minister of Foreign Economic Relations
K. F. Katushev and Vice President of the Cuban
Council of Ministers Esquivel Yedra meet in
Moscow.
Pravda reports that the volume of Soviet-Cuban
cooperation is 18 times higher during the current
five-year period than in the period between 1961
and 1965. In almost three decades, approximately
400 industrial products were built in Cuba.
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OCTOBER 25
OCTOBER 27
OCTOBER 29
USSR
Havana Radio Reloj announces that Soviet special-
ists have aided in installing more than 570 elec-
tric cables in the eastern provinces between Jan-
uary and October; more than 1,600 km of electric
cable have been installed throughout Cuba.
Pravda reports Moscow's displeasure with Cuba's
economic inefficiency in an article entitled
"Integration Steps: Time Won't Wait." The article
accuses Havana of mismanaging Soviet aid and not
complying with Moscow's economic reform program.
Soviet First Deputy Chairman of the State Commit-
tee for Computer Technology and Information Ser-
vice Igor Nikolayevich Bukreyev heads the Soviet
delegation to the second session of the Cuba-USSR
branch group meeting in Havana.
Soviet Minister of Foreign Economic Relations
Konstantin Katushev meets in Moscow with Cuba's
Minister President of the State Committee for
Economic Cooperation Ernesto Melendez.
Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev meets in Moscow
with Angolan President Jose dos Santos. Gorbachev
expresses his support for the efforts of Cuba and
Angola to attain peace in southwestern Africa
through the quadripartite talks.
Granma reports that Politburo member Jorge Risquet
met in Moscow with Angolan President dos Santos
and CPSU Politburo member Alexander Yakovlev.
Granma reports that Soviet leader Gorbachev
supports the Cuban/Angolan efforts in the
quadripartite talks. Gorbachev says the only way
to eliminate the focus of tension is a political
arrangement.
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t_onnoentiat
OCTOBER 31
NOVEMBER 05
USSR
Havana Radio Progreso announces that a Soviet
naval detachment will arrive in the port of
Havana on 3 November. The visit coincides with
the 71st anniversary of the triumph of the Great
October Socialist Revolution.
Havana Radio Progreso reports that the Titan and
Hercules, two Soviet-made, 20-ton thrust power
tugboats, were taken to the Matanzas supertanker
base to begin operations in December.
NOVEMBER 09 Soviet Ambassador to Cuba, Yuriy Petrov, announces
that trade between the two countries exceeds
$8 billion annually.
NOVEMBER 15 Havana announces a possible visit to Cuba in
early December by Mikhail Gorbachev at the invita-
tion of Fidel Castro.
NOVEMBER 16 A Soviet Naval Detachment participating in
Exercise "Fighting Friends" completes Mediterran-
ean docking maneuvers at the Cienfuegos industrial
fishing docks.
DECEMBER 08 Soviet Deputy Foreign Minister Komplektov
announces the cancellation of General Secretary
Gorbachev's visit to Cuba because of the earth-
quake in Soviet Armenia.
DECEMBER 12
The USSR declares it will allow Cuba to suspend
payments, including interest, on Havana's debt.
President Castro bids farewell to a work brigade
of 100 medical personnel comprised of specialists,
nurses, and technicians, traveling to Armenia to
aid earthquake victims.
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DECEMBER 17
DECEMBER 19
DECEMBER 30
USSR
Cuban Vice President of the Council of Ministers,
Pedro Miret Prieto opens the Fourth National Forum
of Spare Parts. The Vice President of the Soviet
Academy of Sciences Konstantin Frolov will parti-
cipate in the forum.
President Castro, accompanied by Soviet Ambassador
to Cuba Petrov, greets the Cuban medical brigade
returning from Soviet Armenia.
Cuba and the USSR sign a 22-million-ruble contract
in Moscow for the development of the Cuban
electronic industry. The document guarantees the
supply to Cuba of 15,000 color TV sets and the
parts needed to assemble 45,000 color sets in Cuba.
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MARCH 12
APRIL 07
VATICAN
Prensa Latina reports that Cuba has authorized 19
foreign priests and an expatriate Cuban clergyman
to work in Cuba because of a shortage of priests
on the island. Vatican radio reports no foreign
priests had been admitted to Cuba since 1986.
Archbishop Fiorenzo Angelini, co-chairman of the
pontifical commission of the Holy See's pastorate
for health workers, arrive in Havana from Madrid
to tour hospitals and other places of interest.
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FEBRUARY 11
FEBRUARY 12
MARCH 17
MARCH 22
AUGUST 17
SEPTEMBER 20
DECEMBER 16
VENEZUELA
Minister President of the National Bank Hector
Rodriguez Llompart meets with Vice President of
the Venezuelan Central Bank Eduardo Mayobre to
discuss the bilateral line of credit and other
matters aimed at increasing trade development.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez discusses future develop-
ment of economic and trade relations with Presi-
dent of the Institute of Foreign Trade of
Venezuela Eduardo Mayobre and Vice President of
the Central Bank of Venezuela Policarpo Rodriguez.
Dr. Mario Villarroel Lander, President of the
League of Red Cross Societies and of the Venezue-
lan Red Cross and his delegation arrive in Havana.
Foreign Minister Malmierca meets the delegation
and praises the work of the organization.
Fidel Castro meets with Mario Villarroel Lander,
President of the League of Red Cross Societies and
of the Venezuelan Red Cross, to discuss the useful
ness of exchange between the health societies and
the development of Cuba's health service.
Carlos Andres Perez, official candidate for the
Venezuelan presidency, emphasizes the need to
normalize Cuban-Venezuelan relations as soon as
possible. He says his meeting in Quito recently
with Fidel Castro was very productive.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca attends the
14th Latin American Economic System Conference in
Caracas. He says Cuba affirms that Latin America's
only solution to its foreign debt problem is
unity.
Venezuelan President Perez states his desire to
reestablish full relations with Cuba in view of
Havana's key influence on regional developments.
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uonnaentiai
JANUARY 10
JANUARY 11
FEBRUARY 03
VIETNAM
Hanoi reports that the No. 1 Agricultural College,
with the help of Cuba, has developed a computer
system for ecological and .agricultural research.
Havana TV announces that Vietnamese and Cuban
specialists are using old US equipment to set up a
microwave trunk circuit .linking North and South
Vietnam for telegraphic, telephone, and television
communications.
Vietnam and Cuba sign in Havana a memorandum of
cooperation in cinematography for 1988-1990.
Director of Vietnam's Cinematographic Department
Nguyan Thu meets with his counterpart Julio Garcia
Espinosa.
MARCH 02 Vietnamese Vice Minister of National Defense Doan
Khue arrives in Havana.
MARCH 10
MARCH 11
MARCH 12
Executive Secretary of the Atomic Energy Commis-
sion Fidel Castro Diaz-Balart concludes a visit to
Vietnam where he met with Vietnamese official
Nguyen Van Linh and Vietnamese officials from the
atomic energy field.
Vietnamese Vice Minister of Defense Col. Gen. Doan
Khue concludes a 10-day visit to Cuba. He met with
Vice Defense Minister Ulises Rosales del Torro to
discuss cooperation between the two armies and
toured the Isle of Youth.
First Vice Minister of Foreign Trade Amado-Blanco
and Vietnamese Vice Minister of Foreign Trade
Hoang Trong Dai sign a trade protocol for 1988 in
Havana. Cuba will supply sugar, cloth, and other
articles to Vietnam.
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MARCH 15
MAY 03
MAY 13
MAY 25
JUNE 09
AUGUST 31
SEPTEMBER 03
VIETNAM
Raul Castro, Carlos Rafael Rodriguez, Juan
Almeida, Jaime Crombet, and Jose Ramon Balaguer
sign the condolence book at the Vietnamese Embassy
in Havana on the death of Pham Hung, Chairman of
the Council of Ministers.
Construction of a Cuban-funded sugar mill begins
in Tay Ninh Province, northwest of Ho Chi Minh
City. When completed in 1990, the factory will be
able to process 500 tons of sugarcane a day.
The Central Committee of the Vietnam-Cuba Friend-
ship Association holds a meeting in Hanoi to
review its work in 1987 and discuss its plan of
actions for the coming years.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Havana
with Nguyan Co Thach to discuss bilateral rela-
tions, the international situation, especially
the process underway to find a negotiated solution
to the conflicts in southern Africa and Cambodia.
The Cuban Foreign Ministry issues a statement
praising the recent joint communique announcing
that Vietnam will withdraw 5,000 of its volunteer
troops from Cambodia between June and December
1988.
Vietnamese Communist Party official Nguyen Thi
Dinh arrives in Havana for a 10-day visit in
response to an invitation from the Cuban Institute
of Friendship with Peoples.
Vietnamese Communist Party official Nguyen Thi
Dinh inaugurates the Vietnam House at the Ben Tre
community in Havana Province.
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SEPTEMBER 06
SEPTEMBER 10
NOVEMBER 16
VIETNAM
Vilma EsPin places the Order of Solidarity on
Nguyen Thi Dinh, member of the Vietnamese Com-
munist Party, and Rene Rodriguez, President of the
Institute of Friendship with the Peoples, signs a
friendship agreement for continued cooperation.
Politburb member Jorge Risquet. meets with
Vietnamese official Nguyan Thi Dinh to discuss the
international political situation and bilateral
relations.
Fidel and Raul Castro receive the Vice Chairman
of the Council of Ministers of Vietnam, Army
General Vo Nguyen Giap, in Havana.
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Confidential
FEBRUARY 06
FEBRUARY 09
FEBRUARY 10
MAY 21
WESTERN SAHARA
Foreign Minister of the Saharan 'Democratic Arab
Republic Mansour Omar arrives in Havana. He visits
the 536 students of the Vladimir Komarov basic
secondary school on the Isle of Youth and tours
areas of economic and industrial interest.
? Foreign Minister Malmierca and Mansour Omar
discuss bilateral relations, exchange views on the
international situation, especially the Middle
East and Latin America, and condemn US aggression.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez and Western Saharan
official Mansour Omar discuss the inter-regional
political situation, the heroic struggle being
waged by the Western Saharan people, and bilateral
relations.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Havana
with Western Saharan Foreign Minister Omar and
Education Minister Seyyed Ahmad Batal to discuss
bilateral relations.
Lionel Soto, member of the PCC Central Committee
Secretariat, reiterates Cuba's support for the
struggle of the Saharan people for their libera-
tion and condemn the Moroccan occupation and US
and Zionist aid given to the Moroccans.
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OCTOBER 11
OCTOBER 12
OCTOBER 14
YEMEN ARAB REP.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets in Havana with Abd
al-Karim al-Iryani, Minister of Foreign Affairs of
the Yemen Arab Republic. Isidoro Malmierca and al-
Iryani sign a cooperation agreement, in education,
culture, art, science, and sports.
President of the Cuban-Arab Friendship Association
Levi Farah meets with 'Abd al-Karim al,'Iryani,
Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Yemen Arab
Republic, to discuss strengthening friendship and
cooperation.
Granma reports that Abdul Karim Al Iryani,
Foreign Minister of North Yemen, .ended a four-day
official visit to Cuba on 12 October and signed
an information' exchange agreement.
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MARCH 18
MARCH 22
MARCH 23
MAY 05
MAY 06
YEMEN, PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF (SOUTH YEMEN)
Minister of Foreign Trade Ricardo Cabrizas and
'Abdallah Muhammad 'Uthman, Minister of Industry,
Trade, and Supply of the People's Democratic
Republic of Yemen, begin trade talks in Havana.
Carlos Rafael Rodriguez meets with 'Abdallah
Muhammad 'Uthman to discuss bilateral economic and
commercial relations. 'Uthman also met with
Alejandro Roca, Minister of the Food Industry.
Minister of Foreign Trade Ricardo Cabrizas and
'Abdallah Muhammad 'Uthman sign a trade coopera-
tion protocol before 'Uthman ends his official
visit to Cuba.
Fidel Castro welcomes 'Ali Salim al-Bid, Secretary
General of the Yemeni Socialist Party, at Jose
Marti International Airport. Fidel and other high-
level officials discuss party relations and
the international situation.
Fidel Castro confers the Playa Giron Order on
Yemeni Secretary General 'Ali Salim al-Bid in
recognition of his contribution to the revolution-
ary cause.
Yemeni Foreign Minister 'Abd al-'Aziz al-Dali and
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca agree to
support the Panamanian people and the peace
efforts of the Sandinist government.
Fidel Castro and Secretary General 'Ali Salim al-
Bid review the current political situation in
Cuba and express their gratification concerning
Cuban-Yemeni relations. Fidel condemns the US pol-
icy of economic pressure on Latin America.
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uonnaentiat
MAY 06
MAY 09
MAY 11
MAY 12
YEMEN, PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF (SOUTH YEMEN)
Yemeni Secretary General 'Ali Salim al-Bid visits
the Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Center
accompanied by PCC Politburo member Osmani
Cienfuegos. al-Bid also tours the Hermanos Ameri-
jeiras Clinical Surgical Teaching Hospital.
Politburo member Osmani Cienfuegus accompanies
'Ali Salim al-Bid to the Isle of Youth to visit
centers of historic and economic interest and to
meet with Yemeni students.
Qasim 'Abd al-Rabb, member of the Yemeni Central
Committee, tours the Valles de Picadura special
livestock breeding facility. Ramon Castro, Direc-
tor of the facility, explains the efforts carried
out to improve cattle.
Fidel Castro and 'Ali Salim al-Bid attend the
signing of six cooperation agreements and a pro-
tocol aimed at strengthening the ties of friend-
ship and solidarity between the two nations.
Justice Minister Juan Escalona Reguera and his
Yemeni counterpart 'Abd al-Wasi Salim sign
documents concerning juridical and judicial
assistance in civilian matters.
Vilma Espin and Aidah 'Ali Sa'id sign a co.opera-
tion agreement between the Federation of Cuban ?
Women and its PDRY counterpart.
Public Health Minister Julio Teja meets with his
counterpart from the People's Democratic Republic
of Yemen Sa'id Sharaf to exchange information on
work carried out in the health sector of their
respective countries.
Fidel Castro meets with Secretary General of .the
Yemeni Socialist Party 'Ali Salim al-Bid at Jose
Marti International Airport on his way back from
Nicaragua.
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AUGUST 05
AUGUST 07
AUGUST 19
AUGUST 24
OCTOBER 13
YEMEN, PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF (SOUTH YEMEN)
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Havana
with Muhammad Garbun, leader from the People's
Democratic Republic of Yemen, to exchange informa-
tion on the tasks being carried out by the ruling
parties of their respective countries.
Minister of the Fishing Industry Jorge Fernandez
Cuervo-Vinent and Yemeni Fisheries Minister Salim
Muhammad Jibran sign a bilateral cooperation
protocol in Havana.
Fabian Escalante heads a delegation of the Cuban
Interior Ministry that arrives in Aden. Escalante
and his Yemeni counterpart Khawr Maksar sign a
cooperation agreement between the two ministries.
Minister of the Fisheries Industry of Yemen Salim
Muhammad Jibran returns from a tour of Cuba and
the USSR. In Cuba he toured fish establishments
and signed a protocol dealing with how work in the
field of fishing was to be directed in the future.
Secretary of the PCC Central Committee Jose Ramon
Balaguer visits The People's Democratic Republic
of Yemen (PDRY) to attend celebrations marking the
25th anniversary of its revolution. He meets with
party secretary general 'Ali Salim al-Bid.
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MARCH 16
MARCH 18
MARCH 29
APRIL 27
APRIL 29
JUNE 29
SEPTEMBER 01
YUGOSLAVIA
?
?Vice President of the Council of Ministers Jose
Lopez Moreno meets in Belgrade with Yugoslavian
President Lazar Mojsov to discuss bilateral rela-
tions and economic cooperation.
Vice President of the Council of Ministers Jose
Lopez Moreno meets in Zegreb with President of the
Croatian Republic Ante Markovic to discuss expand-
ing economic relations with Yugoslavia in naval
construction and tourism.
Fidel Castro receives a Zagreb labor organization
delegation led by Aleksandar Broz, Vice Chairman
of the Managing Board. Castro expresses special
interest in joint ventures in oil and gas explora-
tion and production as well as in tourism.
The seventh Cuban-Yugoslav intergovernmental meet-
ing for economic and scientific-technical coopera-
tion begins in Havana. Minister of Foreign Trade
Ricardo Cabrizas and Aleksandar Donev of the
Federal Executive Council of Yugoslavia preside.
Member of the Federal Executive Council of Yugo-
slavia Aleksandar Donev visits Santiago de Cuba,
including the construction site of the theater
that will hold the Fourth PCC Congress. Yugoslav-
Cuba trade amounts to $70 million per year.
Foreign Minister Malmierca expresses satisfaction
with the signing of a cooperation agreement with
Yugoslavia in the communications area, effective
for five years and extending another five years.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca arrives in
Prague and is met by his counterpart Budimir
Loncar. Malmierca will meet with Yugoslav
officials to discuss the Nonaligned Movement
meeting, which will be held in Nicosia, Cyprus.
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SEPTEMBER 02
SEPTEMBER 03
YUGOSLAVIA
Yugoslav Prime Minister Branko Mikulic and
Foreign Minister Budimir Loncar tell Isidoro
Malmierca the Nonaligned Movement must streamline
its action in order to increase its efficiency and
be able to offer the best solutions.
Yugoslav Prime Minister Branko Mikulic and Isidoro
Malmierca say bilateral ties are very good, but
economic relations are lagging behind. Malmierca
says Cuba is interested in joint oil prospecting
and exploitation and developing tourism in Cuba.
Marko Orlandic, member of the LCY Central Commit-
tee Presidium, meets with Isidoro Malmierca to
discuss the development of cooperation between the
two parties.
Foreign Minister Malmierca and Yugoslav President
Raif Dizdarevic discuss further developing rela-
tions, the promotion of mutual relations, and
current developments in international relations,
especially on the role of the Nonaligned Movement.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca meets in
Belgrade with Marko Orlandic, member of the
Presidium of the League of Communists.
Foreign Minister Isidoro Malmierca and Yugoslav
Foreign Minister Budimir Moncar discuss interna-
tional economic relations, specifically integrat-
ing trends and activities of the nonaligned coun-
tries.
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OCTOBER 31
Confidential
ZA I RE
Fidel Castro, Isidoro Malmierca, Carlos Aldana,
and Giraldo Mazola meet in Havana with Nkeman
Liloo, special adviser for defense and security
matters of Zaire.
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MARCH 26
APRIL 01
AUGUST 19
ZAMBIA
Zambia's Minister of Commerce and Industry Jameson
Kalaluka arrives in Havana and is welcomed by
Foreign Trade Minister Ricardo Cabrizas. Prospects
for future trade development will be discussed.
Fidel Castro meets with Zambia's Minister of
Commerce Jameson Kalaluka to discuss bilateral
cooperation, the situation in southern Africa, and
and the Frontline States' solidarity with the
struggle of the Angolan people.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet attends the 10th
United National Independence Party Conference in
Zambia. He delivers a message from Fidel Castro to
Zambian President Kenneth Kaunda.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet says Cuba will
expand its assistance to Zambia by providing more
medical doctors, cattle breeders, and agricultural
experts. Fidel Castro is in the process of in-
creasing medical doctors in Zambia to 145.
SEPTEMBER 03 The Miami Herald reports that Fidel Castro told
a graduating class of medical students on 1 Sep-
tember that 80 of the new graduates will soon be
leaving for Zambia.
SEPTEMBER 09 Zambia's Minister of Foreign Affairs Luke
Mwananshiku, speaking at the Nonaligned Movement
meeting in Nicosia, expresses appreciation to Cuba
for its role in a strategic change of the balance
of power in southern Africa.
OCTOBER 20 The Cuban Embassy in Lusaka releases a statement
to clarify Cuba's stand during the quadripartite
talks in New York. The discussion was not the span
of time for Cuban withdrawal, it is how and under
what conditions the withdrawal should take place.
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ZIMBABWE
FEBRUARY 16
FEBRUARY 23
JULY 07
JULY 12
JULY 13
JULY 15
Cuba and Zimbabwe sign a tourism and natural re-
sources protocol in Havana to train professionals
in tourism, hotel business, agriculture, and lan-
guages. Zimbabwe will provide wild animals for
Cuba's zoo and exchange seeds for reforestation.
Zimbabwean President Mugabe and Deputy Foreign
Minister Mazola meet in Harare to discuss increas-
ed cooperation, the situation in southern Africa,
and the present state of the Nonaligned Movement.
Mazola delivers a message from Fidel Castro.
Minister President of the Cuban State Committee
for Economic Cooperation Ernesto Melendez, during
? a nonaligned meeting in Harare, says that those
countries' efforts to increase exports have been
. shattered by protectionist tariffs.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet arrives in Zimbabwe
to attend the second working session of the Joint
Cuban-Zimbabwe Economic and Scientific-Technical
Cooperation Commission.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet tells the opening
session of the joint commission on cooperation
in Harare that Cuba will send hundreds of doctors
to Zimbabwe as soon as details are worked out.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet tells the Zimbabwe
national news agency, ZIANA, that South Africa's
military presence in southern Angola and its con-
tinued aggression remain the hitch in current
talks on a peaceful settlement in Angola.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets in Harare
with Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe. He con-
veys a message from Fidel Castro.
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JULY 15
JULY 16
AUGUST 11
DECEMBER 01
ZIMBABWE
Politburo member Jorge Risquet attends a meeting
in Harare where leaders from Zimbabwe, Cuba, and
Great Britain agree on the urgent need to resolve
the conflict in southern Africa.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet, in an interview
with the Zimbabwe National News Agency, Ziana,
says South Africa's military presence in southern
Angola and its continued aggression remain the
hitch in the current talks on Angola.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet and Zimbabwe's
Minister of Tourism and Natural Resources
Victoria Chitepo sign a joint agreement aimed at
strengthening relations between the two countries
to enhance South-South cooperation.
Harare Domestic Service announces that Cuba is
training Zimbabwean teachers and is expected to
bring 100 doctors into the country next year.
Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe says an early
departure of Cuban soldiers from Angola is not
likely to begin for several months.
Politburo member Jorge Risquet meets with the
Zimbabween Minister of Higher Education, Dzingai
Mutumbuka.
Confidential 346
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2014/01/08: CIA-RDP90S00046R000200090002-3
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2014/01/08: CIA-RDP90S00046R000200090002-3
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Confidential
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2014/01/08: CIA-RDP90500046R000200090002-3