LETTER OF INSTRUCTION

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
16
Document Creation Date: 
December 23, 2016
Document Release Date: 
June 27, 2013
Sequence Number: 
9
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
May 19, 1959
Content Type: 
MEMO
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3.pdf561.88 KB
Body: 
. . Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 1.-1 S-E-C-R-E-T MEMORANDUM FOR: All Bureau Chiefs FRCM SUBJECT : Chief, FBIS : Letter of Instruction 11L 19 May 1959 1. The problems involved in establishing an FBIS West African Bureau at Accra were discussed with and subsequently with the Office of Middle and Southern African Affairs, Department of State. The latter office will contact the First Secretary of the American Embassy personally and informally to confirm whether there is renewed interest in this project on the part of the Government of Ghana. BBC remained officially silent; however, it was learned informally at Caversham that they plan to establish a post at 2. A report was furnished 00 summarizing the results of the television requirements survey and suggesting sample monitoring of selected communist telecasts by field personnel on TDY Assignments. 3. Rising awareness of and interest in the potential of propa- ganda analysis as a source of military and scientific intelligence information was evidenced in two FBIS briefings of top intelligence officials; a. The Deputy Director, CIA, was briefed on FBIS propaganda analysis functions and capabilities, at his request, by the AD/O, the Chief, FBIS, and the Deputy Chief, RPB. The briefing was chiefly concerned with the manner in which propaganda analysis can contribute to the collection of intelligence on the military and scientific aspects of Soviet missile development. ? b. The Air Force Chief of Intelligence was subsequently briefed by the Chief, FBIS, and Chief, RPB, on propaganda analysis functions and capabilities, primarily the manner in which content analysis can contribute to watch operations on indications of hostilities. 4. Continued high activity in clandestine broadcasting has em- phasized the inadequacy of existing direction-finding potential. FBIS has raised the problem before the Inter-Office Telecommunications Advisory Committee, and plans further action. A deluge of requests for location of the new anti-Shah Persian clandestine station fell upon FBIS immediately upon its activation late in the month. Fortunately, a S-E-C-R-E-T 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000360180009-3 S-E-C-R-E-T -2- technical slip-up by the Russian transmitter engineer provided the clue needed to confirm other indications that it is at Baku. Interest also ran high in two anti-Kassem Arabic clandestine radios which opened during the month, apparently fron:UAR bases. More new Caribbean clandestine transmissions added to the monitoring by the domestic bureaus. 5. Fair East bureaus were lisp busy by the Tibet situation much of the month despite tha disappearance of Lhasa Radio at the outbreak of fighting. Okinawa reported Lhasa Radio did not reappear until 28 April, but the bureau was able to provide valuable direct coverage of a morse circuit carrying NCNA dispatches to. Peking. 6. Attempts are being made through FDD to obtain translations of recordings of several talks in,the Quechua Language carried by Radio Moscow's Latin American beam. Quechua is the most irtant nf mnan12 Inca Languages spoken in Bolivia, Peru and Ecuador. 7. Kurdish recruiting appeared successfully accomplished until a qualified candidate in Istanbul had a change of heart and withdrew. Meanwhile London Bureau is proceeding with its candidate in Ireland, and other leads are being reopened. Cambodian recruiting has also en- countered difficulties, and Saigon Bureau has been forced to hire a temporary part-time Cambodian-French monitor in order to cover the new clandestine station, "Voice of the Khmer Freedom Movement." Persian recruiting has also became urgent with the turn of affairs toward Iran, and a much needed Persian/Pushtu candidate has been located at Jos, Nigeria, through London Bureau. 8. With the 10 April issuance of the weekly Editorial Target List, a new format was adopted which has simplified the publication process. It is hoped that the new format will at the same time make the Targets a more effective guidance medium for field editors. 9. At a meeting in ?BIS on 22 April, representativesof OCI, ORR, OCR, Industrial Register, and Army Map Service agreed to accept: in tele- type form certain items of Soviet economic material which might other- wise not be available to them. The material in question, dealing with economic matters below the republican level, does not lend itself to abstracting because of: its length and format, and frequently cannot be published in the Daily Report because of space limitations. 10. Of 365 items included in the OCI,Daily Digest during the month 90 (24.7 percent) were based wholly or in part on FBIS sources. 11. Special Propaganda Analysis Services: a. The fifth Index of Radio Propaganda Reports was issued on 20 April covering the period July 1958 through March 1959. S-E-C-R-E-T 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 Declassified in Part :Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 S-E-C-R-E-T -3- b. The service to the U.S. delegation at the Geneva test-ban talks continued. Propaganda analysis report No. 90 was forwarded to CCI on 30 April for incorporation in the Agency support cable to the delegation. . c. Mr. William Bundy discussed with the Chief, RPB and members of the RPB staff the requirements for propaganda analysis support of the U.S. delegation at the forthcoming Geneva foreign ministers conference. It was agreed that analyses would be supplied as warranted by propaganda content, for incorporation in OCs support cables. He asked that RPB supply a general review of anticipatory Soviet propaganda to reach Geneva 8 May. Enroute to Geneva, Mr. Bundy consulted with the Chief, London Bureau, to arrange for direct wire service from that bureau. 12. Propaganda analysis items on the FBIS Wire included: (Responsible analyst indicated in brackets) a. Vituperative Moscow AraCk_on_lhe United States 50X1 in Connection with Project Argus 50X1 b. Highlights of CPSU Slogans for May Day, requested by CCI 50X1 c. Soviet . Scientist's Forecast of Imminent Moon Probes xplicit Soviet Claim of Detection of Project 50X1 Argus Test 50X1 e. Sovi ial Hint at Establishment of Missile Bases in Satellites 50X1 f. New Clandestine Broadcasting in Persian 50X1 13. On 29 April CGS Laboratories, Inc. submitted a price of $1195 each (in quantities of 80 to 100) for their commercial model short wave multi- coupler. This compares with $1244 each in quantities of 190 or more, for the Westinghouse multicoupler. FBIS has tested both of the couplers and feels clearly that the CGS coupler is better suited to its requirements. We 50X1 have therefore submitted a requisition for procurement of 83 of the CGS couplers. This quantity may be raised to 110 units, thus meeting the entire IBIS requirement, if we are successful in securing additional funds. FIELD SUPPORT OF RADIO PROPAGANDA BRANCH 1.a. In response to a standing requirement from the National Indications Center, RPB published this month the fourth in its series of semiannual S-E-C-R-E-T 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 ? S-E-C-R-E-T -4- Propaganda Reports on civil defense training in the USSR as reflected in Soviet propaganda. Materials for the fifth report, due in October, are now being collected. So far most of the relevant data has been obtained from scrutiny of the specialized press of DOSAAF, the paramilitary society responsible for civil defense training. It is still the usual Soviet practice to virtually ignore the subject in mass propaganda. b. No ccmprehensive PropSganda Reports have yet been published on civil defense training in the satellites, although there is consumer interest in this subject and it is hoped that such reports may becane possible in the future as sufficient materials beccme available. A few satellite transmitters have discussed civil defense training exer- cises during the past year. c. Field editors are asked to keep in mind RPB's standing require- ment for the fullest possible coverage of Soviet or satellite items that seem relevant to the progress of civil defense training. FYIs on any new developnents observed in propaganda handling of the subject will be appreciated. There would be particular interest in any indication that civil defense propagania may be starting to get publicity in the mass media. S-E-C-R-E-T Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 U-N-C-L-A-S-S-I-F-I-E-D -5- EDITORIAL BRANCH ? 1. General a. All bureaus are cammended for their noticeable efforts to reduce the file of routine and repetitive communist material. Editors may view the Soviet cammentary list as a satisfactory means of relaying routine information to both the Editorial and Radio Propaganda Branches. Concise FYI's should be used to replace separate filing whenever possible. Occasionally headquarters will request fuller treatment of an item described in the commentary list or in an FYI. b. The following are recent excellent examples of the use of the FYI to report unusual or significant information: An FYI briefly describing a Vinnitsa Oblast talk on the development of Ukrainian culture, which highlighted the essential element--a ccesment about great-state chauvinism; an FYI on Yerevan comment for abroad noting the first monitored references to an Armenian writer since his post- humous rehabilitation in the post-Stalin era; and FYI's calling at- tention to rare reference to chemical warfare in a Soviet regional broadcast , and pointing out that the USSR is purchasing Rumanian uranium at more than the international market price. c. The volume of briefs from Soviet and East European sources continues to run far in excess of heaaquarters publication capabilities. All editors are urged to revise upward their criteria for the selection of material to be briefed, while at the same time insuring that economic abstract information is not wirefiled as briefs. Scientific information in the medical field, such as the designing of a heart microphone, a new device to detect malignant tumors, or the discovery of new antibiotics, should be processed as abstracts. In addition, quite a few short items now being filed in textual or summary form do not merit such individual treatment and should instead be handled as abstracts or briefs. For example, items describing research work or job occupations often can be pared down to econamic abstracts; items reporting the opening of a radio station or new transmitters can be filed as briefs. For auidance in the selection of abstract material, editors should review of 2 January 1959, section 2, para- graph a (2). . d. In scrutinizing Daily Reports dated April 20 or later, field editors will notice certain modifications in style. These are based on revised rules which have provisionally been put into effect at head- quarters and are to be included in the revised Editorial Handbook pages, to be distributed early this summer. In those cases where field compliance with the revised rules is required now to facilitate headquarters pro- cessing (e.g., "deutsche marks" instead of DM), bureaus have been advised. U-N-C-L-A-S-S-I-F-I-E-D Declassified in Part' Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 STAT Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 -6- e. The flag "COPY TO " is used to insure that specific individuals or headquarters components receive messages which they would not ordinarily see. It is not used when the individual or staff concerned would be a recipient of the message through normal distribution procedures Several messages have been received lately with the following type headings: COPY TO FOR YOUR INFORMATION RE 211825 STAT STAT In this case the flag and "For your information" are not only unauthorized but unnecessary, since the message is clearly indicated as being in answer to a query from and would normally be routed to him. STAT f. The field is reminded that copy filed for Editorial Branch use which contains information of particular interest to another branch of staff should always be called to the latter's attention. For example, editors should not fail to provide the Operations Officer with infor- mation bearing on the location and operation of radio transmitters and radio facilities. No administrative message is necessary if the copy is being filed editorially, it being sufficient to flag the item "COPY TO A recent example where such treatment was warranted concerned a Teheran radio report indicating that Iranian officials had information that a new anti-Iranian clandestine transmitter was operating from the Soviet Union. g. The proceedings of the Third Congress of the Polish United Workers Party were published in seven supplements to the Daily Report issued during the period 20 March - 10 April. Most of the published texts were supplied from press scrutiny by the Austrian Bureau. h. Two Daily Report supplements were issued in connection with the first session of the CPR Second National People's Congress. 2. Austrian Bureau a. Indication of passages in press scrutiny material printed in boldface type by the use of slash marks and an explanatory subslug (see page KK 2 of the April 15 USSR/F2 Daily Report) is a simple way of conveying this information and is recommended for general use. b. Surveys, studies, and compilations based on press and radio sources should be addressed to receive Editorial Branch as well as RPB distribution. One recent study directed to RPB only would have received Daily Report treatment had it been available to editors. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 STAT . . Declassified in Part :sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 -7- 3. Mediterranean Bureau Writers of the Middle East Review should guard against over- condensation in their efforts to present a tight roundup. Within the previously established limits for the length of this review, at least occasional mention should be made of routine or repetitive comment which does not merit individual processing but which helps to round out the general picture of the area's broadcast output. An example would be current Amman radio propaganda. 4. Okinawa and West Coast Bureau 7, a. The bureau's coordinated coverage of the first Peking reaction to the Dalai Lama's Tezpur statement enabled the FBIS Wire to score a'beat over domestic news services. Okinawa's FYI and WCB's text arrived in Washington long before local press agency reports of the NCNA statement. b. Interbureau coordination in covering the Communist Chinese National People's Congress proceedings in general overcame the problem presented by split coverage of NCNA and the Peking home service. How- ever, communications difficulties on occasion delayed Daily Report publication of the day's proceedings. c. Okinawa is to be commended for its rapid and accurate handling of the great volume of material on the Tibetan rebellion while at the same time providing texts of NPC speeches transmitted in Chinese hellschreiber. The numerous FYI 'a on speeches kept headquarters fully aware of the workload and backlog of items to be processed and greatly facilitated publication planning. d. The performance of both bureaus under the pressure of handling an unusual amount of critical perishable material during the month reflects most favorably on all concerned. ADMINISTRATION STAT 1. fective 6 April 1959, LI1as Liaison Officer, blb. 2. Bureaus arecommended for their clear and well-documented budget estimates. The care with which they followed instructions is especially appreciated. STAT 3. Bureaus are requested to include all Fiscal Year 1959 expenses on the 30 June Financial Status Report, especially 01 estimated obligations for the period 28 - 30 June. Upon submission of the 30 June report, there will be no necessity for further reports of FY 1959 obligations and/or expenditures. UNCLAS 517 IED Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 U-N-C-L-A-S-S-I-F-I-E-D -8- 4. In order to curtail adjustments required at the beginning of the new fiscal year, bureaus are advised not to request FY 1960 travel orders until receipt of the allotment numbers unless delay of the orders would result in insufficient processing time. This will not affect advance coordination and approval of travel plans. 5. -Ite following FBIS regulatory issuances were released during the month of April: SUBJECT Renumbering of FBIS Regulation Transfer of Imprest Fund Accountability Liaison Officer, FBIS SUBJECT Conduct of Employees on Foreign Duty DIST. 7-3 F-3 Special DATED 30 March 1959 STAT Periodic and Longevity Step-Increases 1 April 1959 PERSCINITEL CHANGES 1. Reassignments From To Radio Operator Adm. Asst. STAT WCB London 2. Transfers fram IBIS Name Fran 3. Separations Name From .Analyst RPB Analyst RPB STAT STAT U-N-C-L-A-S-S-I-F-I-E-D STAT Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 S-E-C-R-E-T 19 May 1959 MEMORANDUM FOR: All Bureau Chiefs FROM Chief, FBIS SUBJECT Letter of Instruction 1. The problems involved in establishing an FBIS West African Bureau at Accra were discussed with and subsequently with the Office of Middle and Southern African Affairs, Department of State. The latter office will contact the First Secretary of the American Embassy personally and informally to confirm whether there is renewed interest in this project on the part of the Government of Ghana. BBC remained officially silent; however, it was learned informally at Caversham that they plan to establish a post at 2. A report was furnished 00 summarizing the results of the television requirements survey and suggesting sample monitoring of selected communist telecasts by field personnel on TDY Assignments. 3. Rising awareness of and interest in the potential of propa- ganda analysis as a source of military and scientific intelligence information was evidenced in two FBIS briefings of top intelligence officials: a. The Deputy Director, CIA, was briefed on FBIS propaganda analysis functions and capabilities, at his request, by the AD/O, the Chief, FBIS, and the Deputy Chief, RPB. The briefing was chiefly concerned with the manner in which propaganda analysis can contribute to the collection of intelligence on the military and scientific aspects of Soviet missile development. b. The Air Force Chief of Intelligence was subsequently briefed by the Chief, FBIS, and Chief, RPB, on propaganda analysis functions and capabilities, primarily the manner in which content analysis can to watch operations on indications of hostilities. 4. Continued high activity in clandestine broadcasting has em- phasized the inadequacy of existing direction-finding potential. FBIS has raised the problem before the Inter-Office Telecommunications Advisory Cammittee, and plans further action. A deluge of requests for location of the new anti-Shah Persian clandestine station fell upon FBIS inmiediately upon its activation late in the month. Fortunately, a S-E-C-R-E-T 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 S-E-C-R-E-T -2- technical slip-up by the Russian transmitter engineer provided the clue needed to confirm other indications that it is at Baku. Interest also ran high in two anti-Kassem Arabic clandestine radios which opened during the month, apparently from UAR bases. More new Caribbean clandestine transmissions added to the monitoring by the domestic bureaus. 5. Far East bureaus were kept busy by the Tibet situation much of the month despite the disappearance of Lhasa Radio at the outbreak of fighting. Okinawa reported Lhasa Radio did not reappear until 28 April, but the bureau was able to provide valuable direct covera2e, of a morse circuit carrying NCNA dispatches to Peking. 6. Attempts are being made through FDD to obtain translations of recordings of several talks in the Quechua language carried by Radio Moscow's Latin American beam. Quechua is the most important of modi rn Inca languages spoken in Bolivia, Peru and Ecuador. 7. Kurdish recruiting appeared successfully accomplished until a qualified candidate in Istanbul had a change of heart and withdrew. Meanwhile London Bureau is proceeding with its candidate in Ireland, and other leads are being reopened. Cambodian recruiting has also en- countered difficulties, and Saigon Bureau has been forced to hire a temporary part-time Cambodian-French monitor in order to cover the new clandestine station, "Voice of the Khmer Freedom Movement." Persian recruiting has also became urgent with the turn of affairs toward Iran, and a much needed Persian/Pushtu candidate has been located at Jos, Nigeria, through London Bureau. 8. With the 10 April issuance of the weekly Editorial Target List, a new format was adopted which has simplified the publication process. It is hoped that the new format will at the same time make the Targets a more effective guidance medium for field editors. 9. At a meeting in FBIS on 22 April, representativesof CCI, ORR, OCR, Industrial Register, and Any Map Service agreed to accept in tele- type form certain items of Soviet econamic material which might other- wise not be available to them. The material in question, dealing with econamic matters below the republican level, does not lend itself to abstracting because of its length and format, and frequently cannot be published in the Daily Report because of space limitations. 10. Of 365 items included in the OCI Daily Digest during the month, 90 (24.7 percent) were based wholly or in part on FBIS sources. 11. Special Propaganda Analysis Services: a. The fifth Index of Radio Propaganda Reports was issued on 20 April covering the period July 1958 through March 1959. S-E-C-R-E-T 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 S-E-C-R-E-T -3- b. The service to the U.S. delegation at the Geneva test-ban talks continued. Propaganda analysis report No. 90 was forwarded to CCI on 30 April for incorporation in the Agency support cable to the delegation. c. Mt. William Bundy discussed with the Chief, RPB and members of the RPB staff the requirements for propaganda analysis support of the U.S. delegation at the forthcoming Geneva foreign ministers conference. It was agreed that analyses would be supplied as warranted by propaganda content, for incorporation in CCI 's support cables. He asked that RPB supply a general review of anticipatory Soviet propaganda to reach Geneva 8 May. Enroute to Geneva, Mr. Bundy consulted with the Chief, London Bureau, to arrange for direct wire service from that bureau. 12. Propaganda analysis items on the FBIS Wire included: (Responsible analyst indicated in brackets) a. Vituperative Moscow Attack on te United States in Connection with Project Argus b Rig lights of CPSU Slogans for May Day, requested by CCI c. Soviet Scientist's Forecast of Imminent Moat Probes d. First explicit Soviet Claim of Detection of Project Argus Test e. Soviet Official Hint at Establishment of Missile Bases in Satellites f. New Clandestine Broadcasting in Persian 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 50X1 13. On 29 April CGS Laboratories, Inc. submitted a price of $1195 each (in quantities of 8o to 100) for their commercial model short wave multi- coupler. This compares with $1244 each in quantities of 190 or more, for the Westinghouse multicoupler. FBIS has tested both of the couplers and feels clearly that the CGS coupler is better suited to its requirements. We 50X1 have therefore submitted a requisition for procurement of 83 of the CGS couplers. This quantity may be raised to 110 units, thus meeting the entire FBIS requirement, if we are successful in securing additional funds. FIELD SUPPORT OF RADIO PROPAGANDA BRANCH 1.a. In response to a standing requirement from the National Indications Center, RPB published this month the fourth in its series of semiannual S-E-C-R-E-T 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 S-E-C-R-E-T _14_ Propaganda Reports on civil defense training in the USSR as reflected in Soviet propaganda. Materials for the fifth report, due in October, are now being collected. So far most of the relevant data has been obtained from scrutiny of the specialized press of DOSAAF, the paramilitary society responsible for civil defense training. It is still the usual Soviet practice to virtually ignore the subject in mass propaganda b. No comprehensive Propaganda Reports have yet been published on civil defense training in the satbllites, although there is consumer interest in this subject and it is hoped that such reports may became possible in the future as sufficient materials become available. A few satellite transmitters have discussed civil defense training exer- cises during the past year. c. Field editors are asked to keep in mind RPB 's standing require- ment for the fullest possible coverage of Soviet or satellite items that seem relevant to the progress of civil defense training. FYIs on any new developments observed in propaganda handling of the subject will be appreciated. There would be particular interest in any indication that civil defense propagania may be starting to get publicity in the mass media. S-E-C-R-E-T Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27 : CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 U-N-C-L-A-S-S-I-F-I-E-D -5- EDITORIAL BRANCH 1. General. a. All bureaus are cammended for their noticeable efforts to reduce the file of routine and repetitive cammunist material. Editors may view the Soviet commentary list as a satisfactory means of relaying routine information to both the Editorial and Radio Propaganda Branches. Concise FYI's should be used to replace separate filing whenever possible. Occasionally headquarters will request fuller treatment of an item described in the commentary list or in an FYI. b. The following are recent excellent examples of the use of the FYI to report unusual or significant information: An FYI briefly describing a Vinnitsa Oblast talk on the development of Ukrainian culture, which highlighted the essential element--a comment about great-state chauvinism; an FYI on Yerevan comment for abroad noting the first monitored references to an Armenian writer since his post- humous rehabilitation in the post-Stalin era; and FYI's calling at- tention to rare reference to chemical warfare in a Soviet regional broadcast , and pointing out that the USSR is purchasing Rumanian uranium at more than the international market price. c. The volume of briefs from Soviet and East European sources continues to run far in excess of heaaquarters publication capabilities. All editors are urged to revise upward their criteria for the selection of material to be briefed, while at the same time insuring that economic abstract information is not wirefiled as briefs. Scientific information in the medical field, such as the designing of a heart microphone, a new device to detect malignant tumors, or the discovery of new antibiotics, should be processed as abstracts. In addition, quite a few short items now being filed in textual or summary form do not merit such individual treatment and should instead be handled as abstracts or briefs. For example, items describing research work or job occupations often can be pared down to economic abstracts; items reporting the opening of a radio station or new transmitters can be filed as briefs. For guidance in the selection of abstract material, editors should reviewl of 2 January 1959, section 2, para- graph a (2). . d. In scrutinizing Daily Reports dated April 20 or later, field editors will notice certain modifications in style. These are based on revised rules which have provisionally been put into effect at head- quarters and are to be included in the revised Editorial Handbook pages, to be distributed early this summer. In those cases where field compliance with the revised rules is required now to facilitate headquarters pro- cessing (e.g., "deutsche marks" instead of DM), bureaus have been advised. U-N-C-L-A-S-S-I-F-I-E-D STAT Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27 : CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 U-N-C-L-A-S-S-I-F-I-E-D -6- e. The flag "COPY TO " is used to insure that specific individuals or headquarters components receive messages which they would not ordinarily see. It is not used when the individual or staff concerned would be a recipient of the message through normal distribution procedures Several messages have been received lately with the following type headings: COPY TO FOR YOUR INFORMATION RE 211825 STAT STAT In this case the flag and "For your information" are not onl$ unauthorized but unnecessary, s e message is clearly indicated as being in answer to a query from and would normally be routed to him. STAT f. The field is reminded that copy filed for Editorial Branch use which contains information of particular interest to another branch of staff should always be called to the latter's attention. For example, editors should not fail to provide the Operations Officer with infor- mation bearing on the location and operation of radio transmitters and radio facilities. No administrative message is necessary if the copy is being filed editorially, it being sufficient to flag the item "COPY TO A recent example where such treatment was warranted concerned STAT a Teheran radio report indicating that Iranian officials had information that a new anti-Iranian clandestine transmitter was operating from the Soviet Union. g. The proceedings of the Third Congress of the Polish United Workers Party were published in seven supplements to the Daily Report issued during the period 20 Mazda - 10 April. Most of the published texts were supplied from press scrutiny by the Austrian Bureau. h. Two Daily Report supplements were issued in connection with the first session of the CPR Second National People's Congress. 2. Austrian Bureau a. Indication of passages in press scrutiny material printed in boldface type by the use of slash marks and an explanatory subslug (see page KK 2 of the April 15 USSR/ER Daily Report) is a simple way of conveying this information and is recommended for general use. b. Surveys, studies, and compilations based on press and radio sources should be addressed to receive Editorial Branch as yell as RPB distribution. One recent study directed to RPB only would have received Daily Report treatment had it been available to editors. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 -7- 3. Mediterranean Bureau Writers of the Middle East Review should guard against over- condensation in their efforts to present a tight roundup. Within the previously established limits for the length of this review, at least occasional mention should be made of routine or repetitive comment which does not merit individual processing but which helps to round out the general picture of the area's broadcast output. An example would be current Amman radio propaganda. 4. Okinawa and West Coast Bureau a. The bureau's coordinated coverage of the first Peking reaction to the Dalai Lama's Tezpur statement enabled the FBIS Wire to score ateat over domestic news services. Okinawa's FYI and WCB's text arrived in Washington long before local press agency reports of the NCNA statement. b. Interbureau coordination in covering the Communist Chinese National People's Congress proceedings in general overcame the problem presented by split coverage of NCNA and the Peking home service. How- ever, cammmnications difficulties on occasion delayed Daily Report publication of the day's proceedings. c. Okinawa is to be commended for its rapid and accurate handling of the great volume of material on the Tibetan rebellion while at the same time providing texts of NPC speeches transmitted in Chinese hellschreiber. The numerous FYIls on speeches kept headquarters fully aware of the workload and backlog of items to be processed and greatly facilitated publication planning. d. The performance of both bureaus under the pressure of handling an unusual amount of critical perishable material during the month reflects most favorably on all-concerned. AIHINISTSATION 1. Effective 6 April 1959, as Liaison Officer, nab. STAT STAT 2. Bureaus are commended for their clear and well-documented budget estimates. The care with which they followed instructions is especially appreciated. 3. Bureaus are requested to include all Fiscal Year 1959 expenses on the 30 June Financial Status Report, especially 01 estimated obligations for the period 28 - 30 June. Upon submission of the 30 June report, there will be no necessity for further reports of FY 1959 obligations and/or expenditures. UNCLASSIFIED Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3 -8- 4. In order to curtail adjustments required at the beginning of the new fiscal year, bureaus are advised not to request FY 1960 travel orders until receipt of the allotment numbers unless delay of the orders would result in insufficient processing time. This will not affect advance coordination and approval of travel plans. 5. The following FBIS regulatory issuances were released during the month of April: SUBJECT Renumbering of IBIS Regulation Transfer of lmprest Fund Accountability Liaison Officer, FBIS SUBJECT Conduct of Employees on Foreign Duty DIST. F-3 F-3 Special DATED 30 March 1959 STAT Periodic and Longevity Step-Increases 1 April 1959 PERSONNEL CHANGES 1. Reassiggarnts From To Radio Operator Adm. Asst. STAT 2. NCB London Transfers fran IBIS Name Fran 3. Separations Name Clerk Typist BIS From Analyst RPB Analyst RPB STAT STAT STAT U-N-C-L-A-S-S-I-F-I-E-D Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/06/27: CIA-RDP83-00586R000300180009-3