[FOREIGN LANGUAGE]

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
• Release Decision: RIFPUB
• Original Classification: K
• Document Page Count: 390
• Document Creation Date: December 14, 2016
• Document Release Date: January 8, 2002
• Sequence Number: 2
• Publication Date: January 1, 1956
• Content Type: MISC

Approved For Release 2002/0'
,RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
0AUG197,
CTAHrTIAPTYI3AU,YISI
1956
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 NQ1
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
C T A H A A P T H 3 A U H R
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 FOCTf i, onpeAeJiHtoluHe Becb PHA, THno-pa3Mepos, KaK
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
CTAHIIAPTH3AUMA N9 1
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
CTAHAAPTM3ALUtU 45
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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UTO6bI 4 opCHpOBaTb ImHpoKOe HCnOJIb3oBaHIIe HX npH
BbInOJIIIeIIHH MaIHHHOCTPOHTeJIbHbIX UepTe)Keli. I43MeHe-
HH9 B CTaHAapTbl ueJIecoo6pa3Ho 6yJeT BJIOCIITb JIUW1,
noCJle Toro, KBK I13J10}KeHHble noJIOxceHHa BOIiAyT B
HpaKTHKy pa6OTbI 3Ha'HTeJIbnoro 6oTiauinHcTBa npeA-
IIpHBTHii H npOeKTHbIX opraHH3aoHIi.
LITO KacaeTCa o603nageHH31 AOnyCKOB, npeAeJlbHbix
OTKJIOHeIiH4 41OpMbI H pacnoJloHCeHHa noBepXHOCTefi,
H3o6pa)Keuua JIHHHH H3JIOMa (o6pblBa) McTaJIJIHUCCKHX
AeTaJieii xpyroBoro (osaJlbuoro), nowloro ic cnJIOIUHoro
cetenuil H npOCTaHOBKH rpaHliubl pe3b6bI Ha UcpTe}Kax
pe3b6OBbIX AeTaiieff, TO HeT OCHOBBHH9 AJIa oco6oro
Bb1AeJieuHa KaKoro-JIH6o oAHoro H3 Cn00060B, npeA-
YCMOTpeHHbIX CTaHAapTOM. YKa3aHHble B CTaHAapTax
BapHaHTbl og)opMJiemia UepTe)Ke1i paBHOueHHbI H ynOT-
pe.6JI5110TC51 B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT xapaicTepa npOH3BOA-
CTBa H Ha3HaHeHHa UepTe)Keli.
rIOCTynHBHIHC B pegaxuHIO npeaAo)xeHHB no yTOUHe-
IIHiO OTAeJIbimix nyHKTOB, a TaK)Ke no AonOJIHCHHio
I'OCToB ?LlepTe)KH B MaIUHHOCTpoeHHH? HOBbIMH Tpe-
6oBaHHaMH OTAeJIOM MaIHHHOCTpoeHHa KOMHTeTa craH-
AapTOB, Mep H H3MepHTeJIbHbIx npH6opoB B HBCTOJI-
Iuee BpCMa H3yUaIOTCa H 6ygyT COBMeCTHO C upeA-
CTaBHTeJISIMH npOMbIHIJlCHHOCTH paccMOTpem1 npH
OUepCAIioM nepeCMOTpe yKa3aHHbIX CTaHIAapTOB.
3ani. Flak. oTdeJla JIIawUUHOCTpQeHU9 KOAruTeTa CTaHaaproe, JIICp
U u3M6PUTCAbHbIx npu6opoa A, H. ACTPEL(OB
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
3tj eIT1IBuIA IN)TOA 1OIIIIpoBaHIin
Ilfcolcenep JI. C. II3PAIIJIE3H
1j )Kyplua,ne aCTaHAaprH3aliHBx X, 2 3a npounJlidi
1'0)j naMenieua cTaTbsl TOB. LIypH'Ha, KOTOpbIN Ae.IHTCSI
on1bITOM n'paMeHeHnst AByxCTOpOHIH!erTJ CBeT'OKOUHpOBH&1H}1
'fepre-H{ea H? ApyTHX TeXHH4eeKHx AOKYMCOHT'OB, Bb1n'OJI-
HeIIHbIX Ira KaJlbKe.
:)TOT Cnoeo6 AefieTB,HTe.IIbiIO HM(-I1' on pe'AeJIeHIHbl(',
ripe 1MyIUe'CTBa. OHH 3alQrlo4aToT'cH is 3KOf'OMHH cBeT!o-
4yI3CTBHT'eJIbH0ii 6yMara x ooKpal;leHIHa KOJr'.H4e'c03a
HHCTOB no Ka1KaOMy mpoeKTy, 4TO Aeiiaer KoMIIJIeKT
)T'HX AOKyMeHroB ropa3A0 6oiiee xOMna,KTHbHM. Oco-
6eMIIo 3T0 3aMeTHa B T'ex cJly'aix, KorAa MaTepna:lbi
6pou]HpyJOTCB H nepenJleTa1oTCH. boOJlbulan 3KOHOMH5i
r10.1y4aeTCSI Tax>Ke npH H3roT!oB 1eHit!H 74e:ToAOM AByX-
CTOpO11HCrO CBelOIKOSIHpoiJannsl Texllli'xle'oKFix npOCKTOB
HJIIH npoexTHbix 3aAaHHi1. Mo}Klkio BbInOJIHBTb T'aKHM
CnoCO60!M H Tax Ha3blBae'Mbie KHM-
Ilble BHHTbI npolcaTHbIX CTaHOB.
CTaHaapT npeJjycMaTpHBaeT paa
anaMeTpoB H lUarH pe3b6bl.
Ho ManIHHaM H o6opyaOBaHFIIO
JIJIH AOPO)KHh1X H 3eMJiaHbIX pa6oT
FI KOMMyHaJIbHOro X03aflCTBa-Bnep-
Bble yTBepHcaeHbl CTaHaa pTbI: TOCT
7655-55 Ha HaBeCHble TpaKTOpHble
KycTOpe3bl H FOCT 7641-55 Ha
rIJIY>KHbie cnerOOgHCTHTeJIH.
1Io MaHIHHaM H o6opyAOBaHHIO
Aim aepeBoo6pa6OTKH - Bnepable
yCTaHOBJreHbi CTaH apTbl Ha OCHOB-
Hble napaMeTpbI H pa3Mepb1 .3epeBO-
o6pa6aTbIBaIOIUHx craHKOB: [OCT
7643-55 - cBepJlHJibHo-na3oBaJib-
HbIX ropH30HTaJIbHbiX H I'OCT
7642-55-CBepJIHJIbHiIX oanolIlnHH-
aeJIbHbIX BepTHKaJIbIIbIX H rOpH3011-
TaAbH6rX. B3aMeH CTaHAapTa 1951 r.
HOBbiLi CTaHaapT (POCT 5645-55)
yCTaHOBJIeH Ha OCHOBHbie napaMeT-
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release G200 /H8//115A:pC A D8-Of 18R001500130002-5 79
pbl H pa3MepbI AepeBOo6pa6aTblBa-
101UHX TOKapHbIX CTaHKOB o6nl,ero
11a3HageHH5l.
Ho MaBIHHaM H 06opyAOBaHHio
1(JIa MyKOMOJIbHOH npOMbIIIIJIeHHOCTH
H 3JIeBaTOpHOMy X03HHCTBy -
Bnepable yTaep}KAenn cTaaAapT
([OCT 7715-55) Ha BcacblBaloutnc
(cHJibTpbI AJIA OiHCTKH Bo3Ayxa OT
nbiJIH.
rlo McTaJiJioo6pa6aTblBaioMHM
CTaHKaM - Bnepable yCTaHOBJ[en
cTanuapT ([OCT 7640-55) Ha
HOpMbI TOgFIOCTH 3y6oulJIH(l)OBaJlb-
HbIX CTaHKOB AJ19 UHJIHHApHUCCKHX
KOJICC.
rlo Ky3Heglio-npCCCOBOMy 06Opy-
9oBaIIH10-HOnblfl cTanuapT ([OCT
7639-55) Bnepable yTBep)KAe1I Ha
ocHOeabie napaMeTpbt H pa3Mepbt
oAHOKpHBOIHHlHbtx 3aKpbwTbMX npec-
COB AaOHHoro AeiICTBHA.
rlo ABHraTeJ151M - B3aMeH CTaH-
aapTa 1944 r. yTBep)KAeL Hoab1l
CTaHAapT (rOCT 2656-55) Ha TH-
nbl, OCIIOBHbie napaMeTpbi H Tpe6o-
BaHH31 BeTpoycTanonoK. Bnepable
yTBep)KACH CTaHAapT ([OCT
7726-55) ita nJIyInKepHble napbl
TOnJIHBHbIX HaCOCOB cTaunonaplblx,
CyAOBbIX H TCHJIOBO3HLIX AH3eJIef.
rlo CeJIbCKOX033lIlcTBeHHbiM ManIH-
HaM - B3aMeH CTaHAapTa 1951 r.
HOBbIH CTaHAapT (rOCT 4396-55)
y,rBep)KAeH Ha JIeMeIHHble TpaKTOp-
Hble npnuennble nJ1yrl o6luero na-
3[Ia ieHHH,
TPAHCIIOPTHbIE
CPEACTBA H TAPA
rIO MOTOIIHKJIaM-Bnepable yCTa-
HOBJICH CTaHAapT (rOCT 7635-55)
Ha OCUOBHble napaMeTpbl H pasMe-
pbI AOpO}KHbIX MOTOUHKJIOB, HoBb1H
cTanuapT (rOCT 3188-55) yTBep-
x(Ae14 14a o6oj Ko.neca Aopoa(HOro
MOTOUHKJIa, B3aMen ['OCT 3188-46
H rOCT 3239-46.
rlo cyAoCTpoelH1O-BnepBbie yT-
Bepa(AeH craHAapT (rOCT
7706--55) as nnonym4tl rpyi eo?
IIPUBOA 3eMJIecocHbIX H 3eMJICgCp-
naTeJlbHbIX CHapHAOB J(JIA BIiyTpeil-
H14X BOAHbIX nyTeii, npeAycMaTpH-
BaIOHZFIH TeXHHgeCKHC yCJIOBHA Ha
nOHTOHbl H rpyHTOnpOBOAHbie Tpy-
6b1. B3aMeFI cTanaapTa 1945 r.
yTBep)KACH HOBbIIi CTaHAapT (rOCT
2920-55) Ha pe6pHCTble CyAOBbie
rpeJiKH naposorO oTOniieFIHA. Ho-
BMi1 craHAapT (rOCT 7703-55)
yTBep)K.llex Ha CxrnaJlbnbie CYAOBble
3HaKH, B3aMeH rOCT 637-41,
[OCT 1422-42, ['OCT 1423-42,
rOCT 4536-48, ['OCT 4537-48 H
['OCT 4538-48. Bnepable ycTanos-
JteH CTaHAapT (rOCT 7718-55) Ha
npo6Hbie AaBJIeIIHA AJIi1 rHApaBJII4-
geCKoro HCHLITaHHH cy) OBbIX Mcxa-
HH3MOB. B3aMeH rOCT 3285-46 H
rOCT 5957-51 yCTaHOBJIeH HOBLIH
TOAbI HCIIbITalIHA KOpnyCOa H HOP-
Mbl CTaJIbiibIx cyAOB rpa}KAaHCKoro
(pJ1oTa.
flo }KeJIC3HQA0pO}I(HOMy TpaHC-
nOpTy-B3aMeH CTaHAapTa 1947 r.
HOBbIFi CTaHAapT ([OCT 3511-55)
yTBep)KACII Ha THnM H pa3MepbI
pe3b6bl AJIA AeTaJIel napOB030B H
B3aMeH CTaHAapTa 1944 r. HOBb16
cTai gapT ([OCT 2610-55) yTBep-
)KAetI ua OCHOBHbIC pa3MepbI Bbl-
nycxnbix KJlananoB AJIA TOPM030B
nOABH)Klloro CocTaBa )KeJIe3HbIx AO-
por.
9HEPCETHgECKOE
H 9JIEKTPOTEXHHgECKOE
OBOPYAOBAHHE
I70 TeJie(poHHbIM yCTpOHCTBaM -
BnCpBbIC YTBep)KACH CTaHAapT
(rOCT 7651-55) Ha Ka6eJlbHMIe
6oKCbI in ropOACKnX TeJle(poHHbiX
CeTe 1.
HO paJHQTexHHgecKHM yCTpOu-
CTBaM-B3aMeH CTBHA.aPTa 1949 r.
HOBb1H CTaHAapT (rOCT 2825-55)
yCTaHOBJIeH iia IHKaJly HOMHHaJ1bHbIX
3liageliHl?I 9JIeKTpHgeCKHX HOCTOHH-
HbIX HenpoBOJIo 1HbIX COnpOTHBJIe-
IiHxI H BnepBble yCTaHOBJleH CTaH-
AapT ([OCT 7659-55) iia a6o-
HeHTCKHH nOHH)KaionLHH (c rpO30-
3aLuHTOH) TpaiIc(llopMaTOp A.n5 pa-
AHOTpaHCJ1AUHOHHOH ceTH.
CHJIHKATHO-
KEPAMHgECKHE
MATEPHAJIbI H H3AEJIH5I
IIo CTeKJIAHHbIM xHMHKo-JIa6opa-
TOPHbIM H3ACJIHAM - B3aMeH OCT
10048-39 yTBep)KAeli HOBbIH CTaH-
AapT (rOCT 7719-55) Ha Jla6opa-
TOPI4ble CTeKJIAIIHbie XOJIOAHJ1bHHKH
o61uero Ha3HageHHSl.
rlo BJIeKTPHgeCKHM annapaTaM-
aBaMeH CTaHAapTa 1941 r. Iioebi6
CTaHAapT ([OCT 690-55) ycTa-
HOBJICH na npHBOAbI K pa3'beAHHH-
TeJ1AM nepCMeIIHorO TOKa BbICOKOro
I[anpa)KeliHH, npeuycMaTpHBalollr,HH
o61gne TeXHHgCCKHe yCJIOBHH. B3a-
MeH cTaauapTa 1941 r. HOBb1I1
cTanuapT (rOCT 689-55) yCTa-
HoBJieH Fla pa3'beJHHHTeaTH nepeMeH-
Horo TOKa BblCOKOrO HanpA}KCHHA,
TaK)Ke npeuycMaTplBaloluHH o6UkHe
TexHxgecKxe yCJIOBHA.
110 3JICKTpo6buTOBb[M iiarpeoa-
TeJ[bHbIM npH6OpaM IJOBbIF[ CTaH-
AapT (rOCT 307-55) ycTaaoaa cii
Ha 3JICKTpH'CCKHC 6b1TOBbIC yTiorH,
B3aMeH CTaHAapTa 1941 r.
Ho apMarype - B3aMeH ['OCT
4260-48-rOCT 4264-48 yTBepx(Ae-
Iibl HOBbie cTaHAapTbl Ha KOHTaKT-
HLIC - 3a)KHMbI AJIA OTKpbLTbIX pac-
npeACJIFITeJIbHbIX yCTpoi%ICTB BbICO-
Koro Hanpsx(eHHA: ['OCT 4263-55
Ha annapaTllble, [OCT 4262-55
iia oTBeTBHTedibnble, rOCT
4261-55 xa neTaeBbie H rOCT
4264-55 iia TexHHtICCKHe Tpe6osa-
HHA K yKa3aHJIbIM BbIHIC 3a)KHMaM.
Ho 3JIeKTPHqeCKHM JiaMnaM -
anepBblC yTBCp)KACHbI CTaHAapTbI
Ha 9JieKTpOIl[Ible JlaMnbl AJIA yCT-
pOHCTa IHHpoKorO npHMeHCIiHH:
rOCT 7711-55 Ha ra3orenepaTOp-
HbIC H MOI JHble yCHJIHTCJIbHble TH-
Ha rY-8; [OCT 7709-55 Ha relic-
paTOpIIbIC H MOIIiHble yCHJ[HTeJlbHbie
Tltna rK-750; ['OCT 7710-55 iia
reuepaTOpab[e H MOIUHb1e ycHJIH-
TeJlbFlblC TIIna rK-3000; _ rOCT
7712-55 Ha reHepaTOpnble H MOIIi-
Hble ycMJIHTeJIbHbIC THna rY-150;
rOCT 7708-55 iia MaJIOMOHI,IFble
THna IAIrl; [OCT 7707-55 MaJio-
MOMIlble THna IKIU. B3aMeH CTaH-
AapTa 1942 r. Iiosb[H cTanuapT
([OCT 1914-55) yTBepx(Aen Ha
BJICKTpoHIible yCHJIHTCJibHbIC, BbinpA-
MHTCJIbIIbIC H rellepaTOpHble JlaMnbl,
MOH(HOCTbIO, npoAOJ[)KHTeJlbHO pac-
ceHBaeMOH aHoJ0M, 6oJJlee 20 8T A.nA
yCTpO14CTB UlHpOKOrO rIOTpe6J1ellHA,
npeuycnaTp[4Baiou(HK o6mHe TeXHH-
gect(He yCJIOBHA.
CTaHAapT ([OCT 3285-55) iia Me-
JIECOMATEPHAJIbI. H3AEJIH I
H3 RPEBECHHbI.
aEJIJHOJI03A. BYMArA.
KAPTOH
Ho 6ynare H ueJTJlio.no3e-yTBep-
)KACHbI HOBble CTaHAapTbI: [OCT
7715-55 Ha AHarpaMMHylo 6yMary-
ocnosy, B3aMeH OCT HKJIec 7684/94,
H rOCT 891-55 xa HlnyJlbHylo 6y-
Mary, s3aMCH cTaBuapTa 1941 r.
rIO McTOAaM HCnblTaHHH HOBble
CTaHAapTbI yTBCp)KAeHbI Ha McTo-
Aia onpeaeJieHHA: 6CJIH3HbI ueJIJIIO-
JiO3bI H 6yMarH (['OCT 7690-55),
B3aMeH rOCT 1782-42 a gacTH
n. 39 x rOCT 1783-42 B gacTH
n. 2; AblpgarOCTH 6yMarH C 110-
MOB.[bIO MHKPOCKOHa (rOCT
7689-55), B3alefex rOCT 1782-42
B gacTH n. 67; MCTaJIJIHgecKHX
BKpanJleHn l ()KeJle3a H McJH) B
6yaary (['OCT 7687-55), s3aMex
['OCT 1782-42 a gacTH n. 66- H
rOCT 2635-50 B gacTH n. 8a;
CKpygHBaeMOCTH H JIHHeiiHOti Ae-
4IopMaunH 6yMarH (['OCT
7688-55), B3aMeH ['OCT 1782-42
a gacTH n. 57 H n. 58.
HO KapTOHY -- Bnepable yTBep-
B(AeI1 CTaHAapT (['OCT 7691-55)
xa ynaKOBKy H MapKHpoBKy npo-
MbIIIIJICnHbIX (IOpMaTOB KapTOHa.
rlo AepeBAHIIOH Me6eJiH - Bnep-
BbIC yTBep}KAeHbI CTaHAapTbI Ha
c,iejyioii-ae BHAbl AepeBAHHOI{ Me-
6eJIH: rOCT 7653-55 Ha THnbI H
OCIIOBHbie pa3MepbI CTOJIOB AJIA pa-
AHOnpHCMHHKOB I4 TeJIeBH3opoa;
rOCT 7652-55 Ha THnbl H OCHOB-
Hble pa3MepbI TyaJIeTHLIX CTOJIOB C
3epxaJloM H [OCT 7654-55 Ha
oCHOBHble pa3MepbI npHKpOBaTHbIX
TyM6o'1ei.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
80 CTAH?ijAPT143A1j1451 N? 1
XHMHSECKHE HPOAYKTb1
H PE3HHO-ACBECTOBbIE
H3AEJ1 H5I
Flo ra3aM H 9JIeMeIITapHbIM Be
1.uecTBaM - B3aMeH cTauAapT2.
1946 r. yTBepa Bell rtoBblli eTal
AapT ([OCT 3273-55) Ha McTa.-I
.ul'3ecKHfr HaTpHN.
Flo JfecoXHMH4eCKHM npOAyK-
TBM-yCTaHOBJIeH HOBbr13 CTaHAap1
(IOCT 7657-55) Ha Rpeiieclibili
peTOpTIIIilfi yrowlb, B3aMeH [OCT
4635-49 H OCT HKJIec 7709/95.
11o neopranHgecKHM peaKTHBaM-
HOBble CTaHAapTbI yCTaHOBJICHbI IIa
peaKTHBbl: KaJIHIi a30THOKHCJTJ
(rOCT 4217-55) B3aMeH cTaHAap-
Ta 1948 r. H IIa d)occpopnyio
OprO-KHCJIOTy (rOCT 6552-55).
B3aMeH cTallAapTa 1953 r.
TEKCTHJIbHb1E
H KO}KEBEHHbIE
MATEPHAJIbI H H3AEJIH51
110 06njHM MCTOAaM HCIIbITa-
HH11-ycTaHOBJreH HOBbIFI cTaHAapT
(rOCT 6611-55) Ha McTOAbI HC-
tlbITaHHIi TeKCTHJIbriblX Hp5}KH H Hn-
?refr, B3aMeH rOCT 3911-47 H
['OCT 4184-48 B LIacTH McTOAOB
HcnbITal[Hli H rOCT 6611-53.
Flo TeKCTHJIbH0-raJlaHTepel{HbrM
H3AeJIHHM - B3aMeiI OCT 38811 H
OCT HKJIrI 1863 yTBep)KAeH no-
Bblll cTaHAapT (IOCT 7700-55) na
aCCOpTHMeHT H TexaH4ecxHe Tpe6o-
BaHHB nfCJIKOBbIX JlernT.
rJo XJ1on4aTo6yMa}KHbIM TKa-
rIBM - nOB11e CTaHAapTbr yCT3HOB-
.neHbJ: IIa 3eO)Hpbf (['OCT 7716--55),
It3aMeli OCT 30119-40 B HaCTH
apT. 232 H OCT 30280-40 B 4a-
CTH apT. 217, 218, 219, 223, 225,
227, 228 H 229, H Ha Ba6HBHble if
IIeCTpoTKaHHble THKH (rOCT
7701-55), B3aMeH OCT 30253-40
B 4HCTH apT. 510 H apT. 514, OCT
30123-40 H OCT 30262-40.
Flo HBAeJIHHM 113 JIy6HHbIX BO-
JIOKOII - B3aMeH CTaHAapTa 1941 r.
IIOBEIS cTaHAapT ([OCT 483-55)
yTBep}KAeH na nelibKOBbfe KanaTbI
If B3aMeH OCT 508 yTBep KaeH
11013M A cTaHAapT ([OCT 7656-55)
IIa McTOAbr xoHTpojlbaoro npogeca
rpenanoro Jibria.
I]HLUEBbIE H BKYCOBbIE
HPOAYKTbl
Flo MBCHbIM H MOJIO4IIbIM npo-
AyKTaM - BnepBbre yCTaxoBJren
cTaHAapT (rOCT 7702--55) Ha
rrpaBHJla oT6opa o6pa3rjoB H McTO-
IibT HCCJleIOBanHH MACH IJTHI[bI.
B:3aMCH I'OCT 1214-55 HOBbIN
craHAapTr (1'OCT 7724--55) yTBep-
McueH Ba MHCO-CBHHHHy B TyUBax H
no.nyTyfraX. HOBbifi cTaHAapT
(['OCT 7693---55) yTBep)icueH Ila
TBopo;KHfee P131ze.imx B3aMeH rOCT
114-41, ['OCT 116-41, ['OCT
117-41, ['OCT 118-41.
IIo KOHA.H'repCKHM H3AeJIH5IM -
HOBbIi'I craHAapT (rOC'r 4570--55)
ycraHOB.Reii fia KOHI)eTbl, B3aMeH
OCT HKrIMI 482 B 4aCTH THH\'IKrr
H [OCT 4570---49.
IIo pbl6e H pb16HbIM npOAyKTa:'',I-
yCTaHOBJICII HOBbIH cTaHAapT (rOCT
7636--55) Ha McTOAb1 XHMH4ecIoro
H 4lH3H4eCKOro lccJIeaoea IIIH
pb16bl 11 HPOAyKTOB nepepa6orKli
pbl6bl H MOpCKHX MACKOnHTaronwHX,
B3aMeH OCT HKPH 55.
110 XJIefoneKapHbIM 113AeJIHHnI-
133araelr cTaHAapTa 1941 r. ycTaHOB-
JIerr 11013Wl cTaHAapTr ([OCT
686-55) na apHeflcxlle Cyxapll.
IIO KpaXMaao-naTOgHUIM npOAyK-
TaM - HoBhle cTanaapml yCTaH')B-
,*IeHbi: [OCT 7699-55 Ha KpaxMaJJ
KapTO()eJibHblli, B3aMeH OCT HKIIII
8661/259, H rOCT 7697----55 na
KpaxMa.n Kyxypy31IbiS, Baarael OCT
HKIIII 526. HOBbIfS craHAapT
([OCT 7698--55) yTBCpxCACH Ha
fIpaSHJIa npiiemmi m McTOAII Hcnbl-
'raHHTi KpaXMsJIOB, B3aMCIi OCT
HKIHI 8662/260.
IIo TMOA0o13ol11HbIM npoAyKTaM-
yTBep)KAeHbI IlOBbIe CTaHAapTbr:
rOCT 1633--55 Ila oBOrUme Ma-
pnnaAbr, B3aMeH cTarlAapTa 1946 r.,
II [OCT 7694-55 Ha n.noAo-
Bble H HroAHble MapHHaAbr, B3aMeH
OCT HKHH 525.
Flo Maciio6orinb1M H }KHpoBJ3M
IIpOAyKTaM - HOBbI11 cTaHAapT
(rOCT 976-55) yTBCpacgeFr ira
npaBHJIa oT6opa npo6 if McTOUbI
rrCnbrTannfl MaprapHna H KyXOHHI X
}KHpoB, B3aMeH CTaHAapTa 1941 r.
KOHTPOJIbHO-H3MEP HTEJIb-
HbIE IIPHBOPbd
H A^lHAPATbI
Flo 3JIeKTpoH:3MepHTCJibHbIM npi1-
6opaM-B3aMeH cTaHAapTa 1943 r.
nOBbrfl cTaHAapT (rOCT 1954-55)
VTBepHLAeri Ha nopMajlbnbre 3JIe-
1CHTbI (MepIr 9JreKTpo,sBHaiyrIjeS
'HJIbI).
Ho onTH4ecxHM npH6opaM AJIa
:.JppCKgHH, 3an[HTbI n HccJieAosa-
triB riia3a --- BnepBbre yC.'ranOBJieir
craHAapT (['OCT 7720--55) H;i
04KOBbre HeaCTlfrMaTH4ecKHe CTeK-
_'a c pe(ppaKgae4 OT -1-10,5 A,)
:0 dnrp, He())aIIeTHpoaaHHbfe.
IIo OCBCTHTeJIbHbIM npH6opaM,
npH6opaM AJIH npoeKU14H H CBCTO-
4 HJIbTpaM - BnepBbre yTBep)KAei
cTaHAapT (['OCT 7721-55) Ha
HCTO1IHHKH ocBen1eHH51, npHMenxe-
Mble npH H3MepeHHJIX IjBeTa Heca-
MOCBeTlTIIjIIXC51 o6,beKTOB.
Flo npH6opaM H CTeKJIHHHbIM Me-
paM - B3aMeH OCT 10520-40
YCTaHOBJTeH HOBbIfI cTaHAapT (['OCT
7662-55) Ha annapaTbi AJIB onpe-
AeJleiinx IIIeJIo4HOCTH no Kanycy-
3APABOOXPAHEHHE.
IIPEAMETbI CAHHTAPHH
H rHrHEHb1
11o nap(ploMepHO-IcoeMeTHYeCKHM
ToaapaM H MbIJI7 - B3aMeH [OCT
437-41, [OCT 2119-43, I-OCT
2994-45 x OCT 334 HoabIf1 cTaH-
AapT (rOCT 7696-55) yTBep)KAeH
Ha xO3xfiCTBeHHOe TBepaoe MbTJIO.
CEJIbCKOE H JIECHOE
X0351flCTBO
11o TeXHH4eCKHM KyJlbTypaM -
VCTanoBJlenbi ItoBbfe CTaHAapTbl:
['OCT 7692-55 Ha ceMeaa McAO-
HOCHbIX TpaB, B3aMeH OCT HK3eM
PC(DCP 302, H [OCT 2927-55 Ha
KO HCHy10 Kopy 6epecKJieTa, B3a-
McIT CTaHAapTa 1945 r.
Flo }KHBOTHOBOACTB7 - yTBep}ri-
AeH psA HOBbrX cTaHAapTOB no OrI-
pegeJienHlo ynHTaHHOCTH: xpynHoro
poraToro CKOTa AJiq y6oa (rOCT
5110-55), B3aMeH rOCT 4820--43
H ['OCT 5110-49; oae11 H K03 AJIH
y6o5i (rOCT 5111-55), B3aMen
rOCT 5111-49 H rOCT 6366-52;
cBHHeii AJls y6ox ([OCT 1213-55),
B3aMeH CTaHAapTa 1941 r., H yT-
BepacAeH BnepBbre cTaHAapT ([OCT
7686-55) Ha KPOJIHKOB AJ15I y6oH.
HAYS HO-TEXHHSECKI4E
TEPMHHbJ, OB03HASEHHSI
H BEJIHSHHbl
IIO MCTPOJiOrH4eCKHM TepMHHaM,
o603HageHH5IM H egHHH11aM H3Me-
penHff-Bnepable yTBepxcgeH cTaH-
AapT (rOCT 7663-55) Ha o6pa3o-
BaHHe KpaTHbIX H AOJIbnfblx egHHH11
133MepeHHii, npeAycMaTpHBalornns
coKpalgeHHble o603HageIlHA eAHHHr1
n3 MepenH4l.
IIo (4H3HKe H MexanHice ma-
men OCT 169, OCT 5037, OCT
BKC 5859, OCT BKC 6052, OCT
BKC 6053 H OCT BKC 7132 ycTa-
HOBJreH Hoablfi cTaHAapT (['OCT
7664-55) Ha McXaHH4eCKHe eAH-
HHIIbl.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
J4HOCTPAHHMI CTAH) APTH3AUAR
1. CTaHAc`IpTiI
B 6H6JIHOTeKy KOMHTeTa CTaHAapTOB, brep H H3Me-
pHTeJIbHbIX npH6opoB npH COBCTC MHHHCTpOB CCCP
IOCTy11HJIH B ceHTS6pe-OKTH6pe 1955 r. caeRyioLuHe
HHOCTpaHHble CTaHAapTb1:
CSN 72 1682-55
CSN 72 1681-55
CSN 72 1680-55
rpac)HT KpHCTaJIJIHYeCKIIA cepe6pH-
CTI,IFI. LICXOCJIOBaKHH
rpa(pHT JIHTC71Hb!1I aMOp4,Hblit MO-
JIOTbIN. ilexocJIOBaKHH
Fpa(4HT JIHTe1%IHbLIl aMOp4)HbI5 OT-
MyKeIIHblfi. LICXOCJIOBaKHH
CSN 65 6521-55
CSN 65 6222-54
BeI13IlII MOTOPIIbII%I. LICXOCJIOBaKHSi
Mac is CMa309Hble. MCTOA OnpCAC-
JIeIIHH coAepgMaHHn BORN. LIeXO-
CJIOBaKHH
Mac is MHHepaJlbliblc, npHMeHHCMbte
B XOJIOAHJIbIIbIX yCTaHOBK X
(BKJIIOqaB 6bITOBbIC XOJIOAHJIbHH-
KH). AIIrJIHH
CTCapHT aJHOMHHHeBbI11 AJIn CMa304-
Jibix MaceJI. HIIAHSH
JIS C 3001-50
BS 2630-55
AS Ns CC.5-54
CSN 03 9041-54
JIS H 0402-52
3JICKTpOnpOBOAHOCTb MCAH. SInOHHn
CBapKa BbICTynaMH JIHCTOBOfI H neII-
TOaIHOkI MaJloyrJlepoAKCTOIu cTaJlII.
AHr7IHn
CBapKa. TotleLIHan caapKa cTaJIH.
KOHCTpyKTHBIIbIC (lOpMbI. I11Beit-
uapHH
CBapKa. TmiettHaH cnapKa CTBJIB.
CBapnnaeMOCTb JIerHPOBaHIHb1x H
HeJICrHPOBaHIIbIX cTanle}t. IIIBe4t-
gapHn
CBapKa BJIeKTpoAyrOBan H ra3osa5i.
P y K OB OACTB O. 5I H O H H SI
CBapKa McTaJIJIOB 3JICKTpOAyrOBaH
pyqIas. TcxHHKa 6e3onacllocTH.
ABCTpaJIHTI
IIOKpbITHB MCAHbIC. KOIITpOJIb TOJI-
IgHHbI CJIOB HOKpbITHII. LIexOCJtO-
BaKHSI
IZOKpbITHH OJIOBHHIIbIC. MCTOAbT
HCnbITaIIHFI. BnoHHH
IlOKpbITHSI OJIOBaHIlble. MCTOAbI
Onpep,eJ1eHHSI HOpHCTOCTH. LICXO-
CJJOBaKHH
CSN 03 9046-54
CSN 03 9043-54
CSN 03 8121-54
ONORM
B 3313-55
CSN 42 0330-54
CSN 42 5355-54
CSN 42 0519-54
CSN 42 0512-54
CSN 42 0511-54
CSN 42 0510-54
CSN 42 0513-54
CSN 42 0523-55
CSN 42 0520-55
CSN 42.0521-55
ONORM
M 3114-55
SMS 957-54
CSN 30 3403-54
H 30 3430-54
I IOKpbITHSI OJIOBSIHHble. XHMHVe-
CKHII KOHTpOJIb TOJILHHHbI CJIOH
HoxpMITHIl. LIeXOCJlOBaKHSI
IlOKpbITHH 1 HHKOBb1e. McTOAbI
onpeAeJleii nopxcTOCTH. LIexo-
CJIOBaKHg
XpoMHpoBaHHe AeTaJIe1 C 3JIeK-
TpOJIHTH4CCKHM II,HIIKOBbIM HO-
KpbITHeM. LIexocJlonaKH5I
IIIJIaKH AoMeuHbte. O61uHe TCxHH-
RCCKHe YCJIOBH$i. ABCTpHA
LlyryH cepbift. McTOAbt oT6opa
np06 Rim HcnbITanH4[ Ha pacTn-
)KeHHe. LIexoCJIOBaKHH
)Kecn liepnan H 6eitaa. BpeMeH-
HbIC TexnB'lecKHe YCJIOBHH.HHAH5
JIeHTa CTaJIbHaH XOJIOAHOKaTaHaH
AJIH 6JloxnpoaaiHH Ka6eJTeff. 4e-
x0CJI0B aKHH
}KeJIC30. XHMHYCCKHfi allaJiH3. Me-
TOR onpeAeJIeIIHSI Bana,i[HH. LIe-
xocJioBaxH5I
)KCJIe30. XHMH4CCKH1i aHaim3. Me-
TOR onpeAeJleHHH KpeMIIHn. LIc-
XOCJIOBaKHST
)KeJIe30. XHMHHeCKHII aHaJIH3. Me-
TOR onpeAe.IeHHB Mapraaga. LIe-
XOCJIOBaKHH
)KCJIe30. XHMHYCCKHII aHaJIH3. MC-
TOR onpeAeJieann yrjlepoua. LIe-
XOCJIOBaKHH
>>KCJle30. XHMHgeCKHcI aHaJIH3. Me-
TOA OnpeAeJleHHf (poc4)opa. LIC-
x0CJI0BaKH5I
))KeJle3o. XHMHUeCI(HI3 alaJI113. MC-
TOR Onpe1eJICHHa COAep?KaBHH
aJnobHHBT. LIeXOCJIOBaKH$T
fKeiie3o. XHMH'IeCKH1 allaJI113. Me-
TOA OnpCACJIeHHH c0AeplKaHHn
BOJIb(IlpaMa. LIeXOCJIOBaKHSI
}KeJle30. XHMH4eCKHT3 anaJIH3. MC-
TOR onpeAeJICHHB COACp ICaHHH
KO6BJIbTa. LIeXOCJIOBaKHST
CTaJIb AJISI MOCTOCTpOCHHSI. AB-
CTpIIH
Kojieca AJIST rpy3OBbIX BaroHOB.
Koneco c pe6opAoi. IIIBeuHSI
KOJIeca JIHTbte AJISI peJlbcoaoro
TpaHCHOpTa. j[HaMeTp Kpyra Ka-
ueHHST OT 320 Ao 560 Alm. FepMa-
IIHx
JICIITa TOpM03Ha51. LIexocJIOBalwBI
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
CTAHJIAPTH3AUH7 .MO 1
CSN 30 3102-5n
H 30 3402-54
('"SN 30 3126-54
H 30 3130-54
(:SN 30 3120-54
NF A 55-101-55
SABS 520-54
SAGS 460/467-51
BS 659-55
DIN 1754-55
(SN 07 8612-54
CSN 07 8613-54
('SN 07 8614-54
('SN 07 8618-54
('SN 07 8619-54
CSN 07 8620-54
OSN 07 8622-54
(SN 07 8623-54
CSN 07 8624-54
CSN 07 8625-54
1-1aKAa,aKH TOpM6311bre. KaYeCTBen-
Hb1e Tpe60BanIHl. '-1exoCJ10BaKBOI
HaKJIa,aKH TOpM03IIble )lHCKOBble.
olexocJloaaKHs
HaKJIa,aKH TOpMr 3Hble. 0630p H
oCHOBHble pa3'MIepbl. LIexOCAOBa-
KHH
AJnOMHHHII H aAH)MHHHeBble CnJIa-
BbI B ayin ax ,tjiH o61ueTexHfl9e-
CKHx ueiie0. BpeMeHnbie TexHII-
'ICCKHe ycJloBHSH. H IIAHA
UHIIK B CJIHTKax. rtpaInHA
Tpy6bi CTaJfbInile 6ecnlonHble XO-
AO,QHOTAHyTble TepMOO6pa6oTaH-
Hble AAA KOT: QB ii naporiepe-
rpeBaTe1Ief3. TCXHHtICCKHe yCAO-
BHA. 1OfKHaH AdfpnKa
Tpy6bi CTaJlbHbIC 6ecl11onnble 6e3
pe3b6bl. (DHHAAlJ HA
Tpy6bi Meaxbie ii JlaTyHHble. Tex-
HlluecKHe ycJioK -reJleA K
AOpO}KIIb1M H aBTOMo6HJIbHbIM
3HaKaM. Tex ingeCKHe ycJIOBIPB-
ABCTpaIHII
OTpa)KaTejrH aiiH AOPO)KHbIX H aB-
TOM06HJlbHblX 3HaKOB. TexHHHe-
cKHe ycatoBHB. ABCTpaJIIIH
OTpa)KaTeJIH, 3aMeHHIOnjHe JlaMnbi
Ha aBTOTpancnopTe. TexHHYecKHe
YCJIOBHB. IO)KHan A()ptiKa
UenH AJIB BeJIocune2OB. BpeMeH-
Hble TexiiH4eCKHe YCJIOBHB. HH-
AHH
BeJ1ocnne,abi. CnHUbI. OpaHUHH
KHeXTbr nleapTOBHble. NnoHHq
Tpy6a BeHTIHJIHUHOHaa5 xopa6eJlb-
HaH. NnOHHB
TeJIe)KKH aKKyMyJIBTOpHbie. LIeXO-
CJIOBaKHB
Pe3epayapbi Bo3Aynlrbie. CneuH4IH-
xauHH geTaiief H pa3Mepbt. LIexo-
CJIOBaKHB
Pe3epgyapbl B03AyluIHbie. TeXHHge-
CKHe ycJloBnsl. McTOAbI HCnblTa-
IIHx. Ilpagxna IIpneMKH. Llexoclio-
BaKHn
TOpM03 nHeBMaTH4ecKHIi )KCJIe3HO-
AOpo)KHbIA. FOJroBKa npHcoe HHH-
TeJlbHan aBTOMaTH4eCKOrO TOpMO-
3a B 25 Am. (1paHUHH
TopM03 nHeBMaTHgecKHA )KeJIe3HO-
AOpo}KHbIA. rOJiOBKa npI4coeAHHH-
TeJIbHa3i npnMOlo TOpM03a. (DpaH-
uHH
TOpMO3 niieBMaTHTIecKHA )KeJIe3H0-
Aopo)KHbII}. Fonoaxa npHcoeAHHit-
TeJlbnan rJlaanoro B03AyXOnpoB0-
Aa B 25 M,)8. (1)pannHH
TopM03bl. IlpncoeiHHHTedlblibie ro-
JIOBKH C KJIanaHOM. LlexocJJoBa-
KHH
TopM03bl. IIpHcoeAHHHTeJIbHbie ro-
JIOBKH CO HITH(j)TOM. LIeXOCJIOBa-
KHB
UHJItiHApbl TOpMoaHbie. Pa3Mepbl.
LlexocJIOBaKHB
II.QaT(j)OpMbi (nOACTaBKH) AJIB He-
peB03KH 4)acoBaHHbIx rpy3oa )Ke-
JIe3H0AOpoaCHbIM H aBTOM06HJIb-
HbIM TpatiCnOpTOM (Aepe13BHH6ie
H McTaJIJIHTIecKHe). AHrJIIIH
Tapa AepeanHHaH Ann ynaxoaxil
IppyKTOB H OBOuleli. Onpe4eJlelluc
H MapKHpoBKa. (DpaH .iis
SII.IIHKH AepeBBHHble Will JiyKa H
KapTo()eJI11. TexHHTiecKHe yCJid,
aura. lOMluasi A44pHKa
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
s Ni CTAH,II,APTH3ALi,1IB
SABS 414-54 RHZ,HKH Aepessinnbie AJ151 nepeB03-
KH onacllblx )KHAKOCTeH, ynaKO-
BaHHbIx B CTCKJISIHHbIC BHn1reCTep-
CKHC 6yTbIJIKIi. TexiHgecxne ycJio-
BHR. IO}1cna i A4ppnxa
SIS 711109-54 Bapa6allbl KapTOIIIIble. Pa3Mepbi,
IIIBegHR
SIS 71 01 22-54 BauKH }KCCTRHbIC geTbipeXrpaHHb1e.
IIIBeUHR
DIN 6631-55 BOIIKH. BHHTbI AJix npo6ox. TepMa-
IIHR
DIN 6633-55 Botixu. I'a?KH npo6ognble. repMa-
I1HR
DIN 6630-55 BOgKH. Pe3b6a AJIR npo6oK. FepMa-
IIHR
DIN 6635-55 BOgKH CTaJibHble pe6pHCTbIC. I'epMa-
11H31
DIN 6637-55 BoiIKH CTaJibIIble pe6pHCTbIC. I'epMa-
IIx2I
DIN 6636-55 B01IKIi CTaJIbHble pe6pHCTbie 4)aJlb-
uonaHHbhe. repMar-IHSI
SIS 71 10 90-54 BaniH CTCKJIRHIibie. IIIBegH2
DIN 6089-55 ByTbIJIKH nnnnbie. FcpMaiIHR
DIN 16 900-55 IIJIOM6b1 nJIaCTMaCCOBbIC. I'epMa-
HHSI
E. 3HEPI'ETHgECKOE
H 3JIEKTPOTEXHHgECKOE
OBOPYROBAHHE
SFS C.I.20-54 CxeMbl 9J4eKTpngeCKHe. I'pacpHile-
cKoe H3o6pa}KCHHC. cIHHJI1HJ(H2
BS 758-55 IKenne necyluiix
KOHCTpyK1IH11. BCTpOBble Harpy3-
KH H yCTOIltInBOCTb x 3eMJIeTpa-
CCHHHM. ABCTpHISI
HaACTpoiiKa H nepecTporlKa aAa-
HHFI. CTOHMOCTb I KB. MCTpa nn0-
uiaAH H CTOHMOCTb HaACTpOI'1KH.
ABCTPHH
fHnC eTpOHTeJlbHb1F1. repMaHHSI
I'I3BCCTb CTPOHTeJIbHaa. repMaHHa
SeTOHbI rwwApOTeXHmeCKHe. CocTaB
6eTOIIHO5 cMecH. LIeXOCJIOBaKI1a
BeTOH H Ao6aBO4I}bie MaTepuanbl
AJIB CPO H3rOTOBJICHHa. TCXHHYC-
CKHe yCJiOBH5. ABCTPH5
H31 eJIHa H3 apMHpoBaHSloro 6eTO-
Ha. I'IHCTpyKL(HH. BeabrHH
PacTBOp oracynopabl$1 Ana KHpnI1iI-
HOIl KJiaAKH. TCXHHziecKHe yCJIO-
BHa. HIIAH9
MaCTHKa 6HTyMHaa AJIn rHApOH3o-
JI9uHH. TeXIImIeCKHe yCJIOBHn.
IO?KHaa AcppHKa
MaCTHKa 6HTyMHaa KpoBenbnaa.
TexHHUecxne ycnoBHn. IO)Knaa
Acppaxa
MaCTHKa ac(paJIbTOBaa. TexHHgC-
CKHe ycJIoBHH. IOJICHaa A(ppaxa
BOAOCHa6}Keane. YcTaIIOBKH BOAO-
npoBOgHble. TeXHHrIeCKHe yCno-
BHa HO CTPOHTenbCTBy H 9KCnJIya-
TauHH. repMaHHH
BOAOnpOBOA BHyTpenIIHjI. LlexocJlo-
BaxHa
Tpy6bl H3 nopacToro 6eTOHa Ana
nOA3eM11o1S KaHaJIH3a1 HH. AHrjlaa
BOpOHKH AJIft YJIH'HhIX CTOKOB.
repMannft
PemeTKH AJIa yJIH'IIIbMX CTOKOB.
repMaHHg
OTonnenne, BeHTHJ151111na H Tenno-
4pHKauHa. rlpaaHJIa yCTaHOBK}l
napoBoro OTOnnCIIH5 HH3Koro AaB-
neaaa. Benbrna
OTOnneHHe, BeHTHJIHIJHH H TenJIo-
(pHKauHSI. rlpaBHJIa ycTaHOBKli
napoBoro OTOHJIeHHa BbicoKoro
AaBneHHa. Benbrna
DIN 18899-55 fle'i11 Ka(peJ1bHb1e. OCIIOBHble nOHH
THa, KOHCTpyKIHH, TCXHHYeCKHe
YCJIOBHH H MCTOAbl HCnbITaHHfi.
repMaaxa
CSN 06 8655-54 IlegH OTOuHTeJIblIbie McTaJIJIHReCKHC
AJIH TBepA0r0 TOUJIHBa. LICXOCJIO-
BaKHa
NBN 317-55 OTOnneHHe, BenrHJ1511iH3T H Tenno-
DIN 18 101-55
DIN 18 102-55
DIN 18 077-55
DIN 18 076-55
SABS 418-54
(pHKaUHs. MCTOA,I HCnbITaHHS
AJIa onpeAeJieHH5 TenJIOTBOpnoil
9MHCCIIH B03AyxonarpeBaTeJielk,
nHTaeMbix napoM. BCJIbrHg
Bpycba 3nKannnTOBb1e, nponHTaH-
Hble XHMHTieCKHM COCTaBOM, Ann
HOJIOB. TexiHgecxHe yCJIOBH5,
IO KHaa AcppHKa
,RBepH AepeBSlnHble. ReTaJIU. rep-
MaHHa
,aBepH AepesaHHble. PaMbi. rep-
Ma1-IHH
}KaJIlo3H aepemminHbie .L eTajla coe-
AHIIeHHH. repMaHHSI
)Kani03H ACpCBSIHHbie. rlpo(fiHjH H
BaJlbubi. repMaHHSl
KoJlbH AepeBaHHble, nponHTanfbte
XHMH4eCKHM COCTaBOM. AASI a8rO+
poAel BHHOrpaAHHKOB. TCxHH4e-
cxne ycJIOBHa
IO)cnaa A
.
}IpHxa
DIN 18 051-55 I OKHa AepeB5HHbie. Pa3Mepbl paM.
r
DIN 18 060-55
DIN 18 260-55
DIN 18 251-55
DIN 18 256-55
epMauaa
rlonbI AepesaHHble (a(ppnxaucKHx
TBepabix nopoA). TexnHggecKHC
ycnosaa. IO Kriaa Acppaxa
rlJ1HTbI Ana HaCTHna uOJIOB a 1TJIHI1-
TyCbl 6eTOHHbwe. AHrJIHSI
(DyHAaMeliT H3 apMHpoBaHHoro 6e-
TOHa AJIH CTOJ16oB, LlexoCJloBa-
KHa
OKHa CTaJIbHbie. Pa3Mepbt paM.
repMaHHa
rlpH6opbi Aim ABepeS. aBepiible
HCTJIH. repMaHHa
rIpH6opbi AJ19 ABepeI. 3aMKa ABep-
Hbie BIIyTpeHnHe, repMaaxa
17pH6opbi Ana ABepell. HaxnaAxa
AJI5 Hapy}KHbIX H BHyTpHKOMHaT-
HbIX )xBepeI. repMaHHa
DIN 18 257-55 IIpH6opbl Aim ABepeS. HaKJ1aAKa
ABepHble C Kpyrnoi5 pyuico# Ana
Hapyxcab1X H KBaPTHPHbIX ABe-
pe#. repMaaxa
DIN 18 266-55 IIpH6Opbl Ana Asepelk. HaxnaAKH
a 3anopnble ycTpoSCTaa. repMa-
Hlia
DIN 18 255-55 rIpH6opbi Alin ABepex. PyvKH
DIN 18 258-55
DIN 18 275-55
DIN 18 280-55
DIN 18 270-55
BS 1230-55
ABepnble o6Hiero }Ia3HageHHa.
repMalnHa
IlpH6opbl AJI3 ABepeli. UITH(cTbl.
repManHa
rlpH6opbi Aim ABepeil. III,HTKH,
KHOHKH H p03eTKH. repMaaxa
rlpH6opb1 AJISI OKOH. OKOBKH yrJto-
Bble. repMaHH5
rIpH6opbi Ana OKOH. UeTJIH. Tep-.
Manna
rIpH6opbi Ana OKOH. PyeKH HaxcHM--
Hble H nOBOpOTHbIC. repMaHHa
HJIHTbI IuTyxaTypHble runc,oaKe,.
AHrnia
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
CSN 73 0020-55
DIN 1987-55
ONORM
11 4302-55
3J(3HHA )RHJIbie. ` IexocaoBaKibi
Ocyweime 3eMe,VbHb1X ytIaCTKOB.
11pRCOeAHHeIIHc K oGH1eCTBcH1IbIM
,iI'.yLuHTeJ1bHbIM yCTaHfol3KaM. Oc-
HoBabre HOJIO%r'[IHA AJIEE MCCTxb]:X
yeTa HOBOK. Fop 'A a HHA
MOCTbi AOpO>KHb+` CTaJ1bHbIC. AI3-
CTPH51
H. CHJIIIKATHO-
KEPAMHgECKHE MATI.PHAJIbU
II H3,I7,EJIFi5I
IS 489-54
CSN 703076-55
CSN 70 3075-55
CSN 70 3079-55
CSN 70 3077-55
CSN 70 3073-55
-SN 703081-55
CSN 70 3074-55
CSN 70 3078-55
C:SN 70 3072-55
CSN 70 3071-55
C:SN 70 3070-55
C:SN 70 3811-55
AS Ne S. 2-54
C:SN 71 0127-55
(SNS 71 0132-55
(-*SN 71 0134-55
AMnyJibi CTeKARUIrble. TexBH*CCKKe
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CSN 49 1031---4
H 49 1032-54
CSN 49 1030-54
CSN 49 1033-54
CSN 49 1010 54
CSN 49 1109-5 4
CSN 49 2410-54
NF D 60-312-55
DIN 827-55
CSN 50 2419-54
CSN 50 2831-54
CSN 50 2830-54
CSN 25 0991-54
CSN 50 2470-55
CSN 25 0994-54
CNS 25 099:t-54
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Me6eJ1b AepeBaiinaa Kyxonnag.
cI paHLUla
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repianiia
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ByMara-ocnolia AAA cniiei Kaniipo-
BaJIbIioli 6yMarH. LlexocJloBaKHA
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poB Kpyriiag. LIexocJloaaiHA
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JIeHTa AAA caMonnmywx npH6o-
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A. XHMH'IECKHE T1PO,IAYKTbI
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NF U 43-017-55
NF U 43-114-55
SAA Int. 230-54
SAA Int. 228-54
SAA Int. 229-54
CSN 67 1435-54
NF T 31-007-55
CSN 67 1446-54
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pHN, npHMeHAeMbIN B CeAbCKOM
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KpacKa HCCKOAb3AIgaI AAA Hapy)K-
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AAA BHyTpeHHHX pa6oT. Texnnae-
cKIIe yCAOBHR. ABCTPaJIHR
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cyxa11 Kon1kenTpHpoaaHHa11. Llexo-
caoBaKHR
IIHTMeIITbI. MYMHR HCKyCCTBeHHas
cyxas pa36aBAeHHai. LlexocAo-
BaxHR
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Relea n22o/RN1P T 9-~-I q 3p0418R001500130002-5 89
IS 524-54
IS 525-54
IS OT 520-54
ao 522-54
NF T 54-001-55
VSM 11930-55
NF T 54-002-55
NBN 373-55
IS 662-55
CSN 68 4601-55
CSN 68 4275-54
CSN 68 6005-55
CSN 68 6988-55
CSN 68 4514-55
CSN 68 4930-55
CSN 68 6987-55
CSN 68 4744-55
CSN 68, 5123-55
SFS C.XI.30-54
IIpOAyKTbI JIaxOKpacoM1Ible. McTOA o IS 582-54
onpeae,neHHH CHKKaTHBOB-MCTaJI-
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nan. cpaFIUHA
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CTHJIbHOFI OCHOBb(. IIIBei UapHH
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(IpaHttnn
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IIOB BJIeKTpHUeCKHX iiaMn. (D1(II-
I-IpOKJ1aaKH pe3H1(0BbIC AJlH BJICK-
TpHMCCK0fl apMaTypbl. IIIHIIJIHIIAHH
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KaH. McTOabi HCnbITaIIHl na
M. TEKCTHJIbHbIE
H KO)KEBEHHblE MATEPHAJIbI
H H3AEJIHSI
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NF G 00-501-55 TKaHH TeKCTnJIbHble. OnpeAeJiern4e
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CT41nAa.pT1Isaqua Ns 1, 1956.
CSN 80 8481-55
CSN 80 5620-54
CSN 80 2270-54
CSN 80 2120-54
CSN 80 0411-54
CSN 63 1910-54
CSN 80 4571-54
CSN 80 3251-54
CSN 80 3003-55
CSN 80 3775-54
CSN 80 8085-55
CSN 80 8741-54
CSN 80 8743-55
CSN 80 4595-54
CSN 80 4564-55
CSN 80 1212-54
CSN 80 1213-54
CSN 80 2225-54
JIS L 2701-52
CSN 80 8755-55
CSN 80 8752-55
CSN 80 8746-55
BS 525-55
CSN 80 4562-55
CSN 80 3841-55
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H HCnbITaHHH. MHAHH
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 90 Approved For Relea(,j 1002//08/1P5 : CIA-RDP83,00418R001500130002-5
.Ns 1
CSN 57 6510-55
CSN 57 6540-55
CSN 57 7315-55
CSN 57 7229-55
CSN 57 7231-55
CSN 57 7227-55
CSN 57 7426-55
CSN 57 7236-55
CSN 57 7160-55
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Kon6aca MeuCKaA LlexocnoBa.KHA
Kon6aca OXOTHH9bg. LIeXOCroBa-
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KH51
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Kon6aca TBep_((}Kongeua5 neTH151.
LlexocnoBaKli s1
Koji6aca TIOpHHCCKaa. LlexocjsoBa-
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CSN 58 0518-54
CSN 58 0561-55
CSN 58 0240-55
IS 558-54
N13N 371-5i,
IS 587-55
SABS 511-54
CSN 56 6680-54
CSN 56 6635-54
CSN 56 6605-54
CSN 56 6(;10-54
SABS 51954
17epeq *Icpnbiik MonoTblil. i-lexo-
cnoBaxHA
rlpnnpaabl OCTpbie c ucpiibiM nep-
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1928 rr. 6bIJIO BBCACHO TOJIbxo 351 rocyAap-
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2 CTarijiapzx3aLK1 Ns 2. 1956.
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o6JIaCTFI MaHIHHOCTpOeHH1 - Ha OCHOBHble
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pH3auHH. K rpynne cTaHAapTOB, HMeBHJHX
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HHSI KaIIeCTBCIIubIX nOKa3aTeJIefi H pocTa BHy-
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Approved For.Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 200 / 8/ :JC P83
C FA 20 R-00418R001500130002 2
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 200210.8/ 5 ~If- I PA8W-q?$18R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 .4 : fCk4 Mt -fl0 188001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83- 0 18R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 No 2 Approved For Releasen0 0 /A 5: Cj4 fplU8A-?,0418RO01500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA7RDP83-00418R001500130002-5 j
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 .r 2 Approved For Release 2Q0?/(R8 1R:AC> '~3P aqf' 8R001500130002-5
0,25 0,50 0,75 1,00 1.2.f
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 N4 2 Approved For ReleaseC20Q2/08115 MA4RDJ?804O 18R001500130002-5
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OCHOBHOe OTJiH=IHe ['OCT 2185-55 oT CTaIi-
AapTa 1943 r. COCTOHT B TOM, 'ITO, B HeM He
perJlaMeHTHpycTCA CyMMa TIHCCJI
3 y 6 b e B COnpDN{e1IHbIX 3y6TIaTbIX KOJIeC H
AOnyCKa1OTCi OTKJIOHeHHA B npe-
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nepeJ_[aTOTiHbix TIHCCJI.
B npouecce pa60TbI Hag HOBbIM CTaHAaPTOM
HeKOTOpbie OpraHH3an,HH BbICKa3bIBa.IH Mile-
Hite, 'TO (YTKa3 OT periiaMeHTaunn CYMM TIH-
ceJi 3y6beB npHBCACT K. yBeJIHTICIInho THHO-
pa3MepoB 3y6TiaTbIX KOJICC peAyKTOpOB. Ho
TaKHe onaccHHH ABJIAIOTCH HeOCHOBaTeJIbHbIMH,
nOCKOJIbKy B OTAeJIbHbIX OTpaCJiHX MaHIHHO?-
CTPOeHHH AOJIXKHbI 6bITb C03) aHb1 HopMaJIH,
npeAycMaTPHBaiomWe orpaHHTIeHHA B HCnOJib-
3OBaHHH napaMeTpoB, yCTaHOBJIeHIib1X IIOBbIM
CTaHAapTOM, B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT Ha311alieIiiiq
pe,i[yKTopoB. EcJiii pa6otiee npOeKTHPOBaHHC
pe,yKT'opa H ero H3rOTOBJIeHHe HPO113BO;A.IT
pa3JIHTIHble OpraHH3aL(HH, TO HO CTaIIAapTy OHH
06H3aHbi COPJiaCOBaTb Me}KAy co6oi3 CpaKTHTie-
CKoe nepeAaTOTIHOe TIHCJIO.
OTKa3 OT periiaMeIITaunH CyMM TIHceji
3y6beB AOJDKOH o6ecne'IHTb CYU CCTBCIIHyIO
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9TO MON{HO npOHJIJIIOCTpHpoBaTb Ha npHMepe
LHHPOKO pacnpoCTpaHCHIIbIX B Hauiefi npOMbIIH-
JIeHHOCTH AByXCTyneHTlaTbIx pCAyKTOpOB CCPHH
PM (KOHCTpyKIIHH BHI'II'IHTMAIIIa). B BTHX
peAyKTopax A,JIi o6eHx cryneIIcII 3y6LIaTbIx
3agenJleHIiII npHHHTa CyMMa TIHCeJI 3y6beB
Z,=99. PacTieTbi rOKa3bIBaIOT, TITO 113rH6HaH
6 CTauUapTH3aq?5j N, 2. 1956.
npo'HOCTb 3y6beB 3y6LIaTbIX KOJIec 6bICTpO-
XOAH0I3 CTyHeHH peAyKTOpoB PM Bcex pa3Me-
POB B 3HaTIHTeJIbi1Ol Mepe He HCHOJIb3yeTCH,
OAHaKO He HaCTOJIbKO, TITo6bI MO)KHO 6bIJIo
nepe>ITH Ha cJieAyiomyio CYMMY TIHCeJi 3y6beB
zc=198.
ApyrHx B03MO}KHOCTei3 paLLHOHaJIbHoro noA-
6opa 3Ha'eIiHH zc I'OCT 2185-43 He npeA
ycMaTpHBaJI. Me}KAy TOM, B AaHHOM CJIy'ae
MON{H0 IIa3HaTIHTb zc = 130 = 140, TiTo AacT
Ile MCIICC 10%' 9KOHOMHH B Bece KOJICC 6bICTpo-
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B oTJIHTIHe oT ['OCT 2185-43 B HOBOM
CTaHAapTe periiaMeHTHpyIOTCH TOJIb-
KO o6LH,He nepeAaTo'Hble TiHc.iia
p e A y K T O p 0 B; nepeAaTOTIHble TIHCJIa CTyne-
ilef AaloTCH JIHUIb KaK peKoMeiiAyeMbie, no-
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npeAeJieHHSi nepeAaTOTIHOro tiHcJia peAyKTOpa
HO ero CTyneHSIM, OTBe'ia}OHJero pa3JIHTIHbIM
KOHCTPYKTHBHbIM Tpe60BaHH5iM H YCJIOBHHM
3KCHJIyaTaijHH.
B CB53H C TOM, TITO CYMMa TiHceJI 3y6beB
COHPSI?KCHHUX 3y6TIaTbIX KOJICC MO}KCT 6bITb
Bb16paHa B HIHPOKHX npegejiax, o T n a Ji a
Heo6XOAHMOCTb B YCTaHOBJICHHH
TOJIbKO oaHoro yriia HaKJIOHa
3 y 6 b e B KOCO3y6bIX KOJIeC Na (8?06'34") H
orpaHHTICHHOro pHAa yrJIOB Pd AJIH PICBPOHHbIX
3y6TiaTbIX KOJICC CO CTaHAapTHbIM MoAy.aeM B
HOPMaJibHOM Ce'i?eliun, a TaK}Ke B H a 3 H a-
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MH paCCTOHIIHAMH.
fOMPIMO 9THX H3MeFIeIIHII B HOBOM CTaHAap-
TO npCAyCMOTpeHbi: yMCHbUICHHe pa3HOCTH npO-
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1000 MM, HCKOTOpOC pacinHpeii e pHAa MoAy-
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KOJICC. UOFIOJIHHTeJIBHO B B e A e H bi n a p a-
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TOPoB.
B npHJION{CHHH K CTaHAapTy yKa3aHbI peKO-
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'IeCKHX napaMeTpOB aJIA HaH6OJIee pacnpocTpa-
HCIIHbIX KOHCTpyKILHI3 peAyKTOpOB. B KaTICCT'Be
OCIIOBHOTO napaMeTpa, KaK H B npC}KHCM
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AcasnoILlee pa3MCpbI peAyKTopa H ero Harpy-
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OCTaJIbHbIC reoMeTpHTIeCKHe napaMCTpbI B. eAH-
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CoxpaIICII TaKN{e IPHHLWrI nOCTPOCHHH pHAa
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Rele~.s 3O9? AO0 / 5T: RI /1 fRPf-00418ROO1500130002-5 A4 2
nOJIygafoTCH nyTeM yMHO)KeHI1l c,raHAapTHbIX
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N A. c.
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oceBOrO paCCTOHIIHH H, CJle,ioBaTeJIbHO, lip 14
I cpCXOAe OT MenbiUerO K 6J1H?KaHIIIeMy 6oJib-
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B Ta6J1. 1 HpHBeAeiibI 31meHHA KO3(J4)H-
uHeHTa 7 Iipm psu e Me)KOCeIIbIX paCCT'OIHHFI
no 060HM CTaHAapTaM. HOBI:H3 pHA Me)KOCe-
BbaIX paCCTOHHHfH 06eCHehiHBa(T BO3MO)KHOCTb
JIygHIero no)16opa pet[yKTOpoB no pa3MepaM fi
Ilarpy30ziHOI3 cnoco~6110CTH npHMeHHTeJIbHO K
yCJIOBHHM 3KCnJlyaTaUUHH; OH IraXOAHTCH B JI7T-[-
1DCM CooTBeTCTBHH C KO9)OO141(4eHTaMH Ilapac.-
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9JIeKTpOABHraTeJleH nepeMellim O TOKa. CJIe-
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peAyKTOpOCTpoeHHA.
1Coa(11(Ij11IiweIITM HapacTalllls Hal`py.1o9H0u eH000i1-
11oCTII C N-) B oJ1;HOCTyu0HllaThIX peAyKTOpax npH
nh
110pCXOJSe OT McHbmcro u, 6nuBC(nimeMy 6o2[bme:my
MB,B?oceBOMy paCCTOfHx10
100
125
150
175
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
900
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
1,95
1,74
1,58
1,48
1,86
1,74
1.58
1,49
1,42
1,37
1,34
1,30
1,27
1,25
1,23
1,22
1,43
1.38
1,74
1,58
1,50
1,43
1,38
1,32
1,29
100
101
200
250
3[1,1
35i1
400
450
500
600
700
80)
900
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
1 7
3.40
2.35
1,86
1.74
1,58
1,49
1,42
1,37
1,74
1,58
1,50
1,43
1.38
1,74
1,58
1,50
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1,32
1,29
B JI,ByXCTyneH?4aTbIX TpeXOCHbIX pe,IjyKTopax
OTHoiueHHe. Me)KoceBOro paCCTOSiHHH THXOXOJi-
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6bICTpOXO)JI10 r CTyHeHH A 6 npHHRTO, KaK H B
['OCT 2185-43, B rlpeAe.nax 1,33-1,67
(Ta6JI. 2). Haxiexcanjee 000THOnleHHe AT
As
yCTaHaBJIHBaeTcR, tlTO6bI o6eCne'IHTb B03MO)K-
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CTHOI3 IPOqHOCTH 3y6beB 3y6tiaTblX KOJteC
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C4HuI4eHTaX HX HIHPHHbI (~B = PT ), 0JJ,HHaKO-
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3amicafto B CJfeAy1OnieM BHAe: .
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(iB+1) 1I'3 kh , .
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IIOJIHHTeJIbHble Harpy3KH, BO3HHKa-
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HOCTCI3, COOTBCTCTBeHHO 6bICTpo-
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r T \ K.H.A. THXOXOAHOH CTyneHH.
1-1P11 npHHHTbJX B ['OCT 2185-55 3Haqe-
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AT
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-
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npOMe)KYTO1IHOfl K 6bICTpOXOAHOA ()nPH
A
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 ,N'9 2 Approved For Release 2Q0210)/A5p: fW Fi $1-g0418ROO 1500130002-5
aOnOJIHHTeJ1bHO YCTaHOBJIeHbI K094)CbHUHCH= B TbI UIHpHHbi .l paBHble 0,25; 0,5 H 1,0.
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3Ha'-IeHH5I 3y6LIaTbie KOJIeca C K09CJC1)HIjweHTOM
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'rHBaeMbIX yCJIOBHSIMH KOHUeHTpauHH Harpy3-
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M013 Harpy3KH. KpOMe Toro, npH Z,,< 99 H
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uHeHT ~ =0,4 RBJIReTCR He,II,OCTaTogHbIM, TaK
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B03HHKJra He06XOAHMOCTb BBCJI,CIIHR B CTaI-1-
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TopaX C pa3ABoeHHOr3 CTyneHb1O B PRA BKJIIO-
'IeH TaK}1~e 41 =0,25, H no npOCb6e 3aB0 oB,
H3rOTOBJIRIOnjHX npoKaTHoe o60pyAOBaHHe,
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rlonoJllIeH H psp, MoAyJIeI3: JL0n0JIHHTeJIbHO
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13 H 15 MM B OB5I3I C B'BeAeHHeiM H0BbIX
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26, 28 H 30 MM - yTiHTbIBa.9 noTpe6aoc'rH
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0 pemeHHRMH Me}KZIyHapOILHorO TeXHHTICCKOro
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Jrecax PO =8 -:- 15? H B H1eBpOHHbTX
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150
175
100
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1,40
200
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1,67
300
350
210
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1,50
1,40
400
450
250
200
1,60
1,50
500
600
350
400
1,43
1,50
700
800
450
500
1,56
1,60
900
1000
600
700
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1,43
1200
1400
800
900
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1600
1800
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npi i=1,25=4,5-'B rrpea.e.iax -+-2,5% H npii
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350
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400
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1,60
1.67
450
300
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1,50
1,50
500
350
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1,40
600
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1,50
1,60
700
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1,50
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1160
1,43
900
600
400
1,50
1,51
1000
700
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1,56
1200
800
500
1,50
1,60
1400
900
600
1,56'
1,50
1600
1000
700
1.60
1.43
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 44
Approved For Releasf- A2( WOA81)5p:ic14ARRPi,18R-00418R001500130002-5
Ta6AHua 4
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 X2 2 Approved For Release2002f0W1Z P C3'IA1i-RD'PQ3IOO418R001500130002-5 45
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Rel a~geA2190A/REV1~ ijgAA "V-00418R001500130002-5N0 2
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 X? 2 Approved For Release 2GQ2/fl8A1I PUAFIDP81340418RO01500130002-5
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rl p N M e q aii H B:
1. MaWNHa 2X3,0X1,5 H3rOT0aaaeTC51 _cornaciio Ae40CTeylO-
HIeMy rOCT 3006-52.
2. Ana MawNH C inaHHApo-K0HH4ecltM 6apa0aHOM ylia3a}bl
AHaMeTp H IUH9HHa 6o 1bwuro HHna1IApa.
I1HH K yCJIOBHSIM KOHKpeTHbIX HIaXT. B KagecTBe nep-
Boro npHMepa B03bMCM npoeKTbI Tpex maXT, BNHOJI-
HCHHble KaparaHAarHnpoIHaXTOM, npoH3BOAHTeJIbHOCTblo
1200 Tbic. m/zod Ka)KAaA, rJ1y6nhIoII 217; 230 H 236 h1
H CMKOCTbIO CKHIOB 9 no. AJIR CKHHOBbIX noA-beMOB B
IIp0eKTaX peKOMeHAyIOTCH MaInHHbI 2X4,OX1,7 C
W em =17,5 m. B cny'Iae yTBepxcAeHHA npexiaraemoro
npoeKTa B Ka'IeCTBe rocyAapCTBeHHOrO CTaHAapTa npH-
Ae.TCA npHHSITb Ma1IIHHy 2X 4,0X 1,8 c Wcm t = 18 in, TaK
KaK MCHbnlal MannIHa 2X3,5X1,7 He nOAXOAHT no Ha-
TH)KHOMy yCHJIHIO. TaKHM o6pa3OM, B AaHHOM cJly'iae
6yAeT HMeTb MecTO He yAeHIeBJIeHHe, a y,II,opoxcanne
MaUIHH, 'ITO He BbI3blBaeTCSI HHKaKHMH TeXHH'IeCKHMH
IIJIH 3KOHOMHTIeCKHMH coO6pa}KeHHAMH.
B Ka4CCTBe BTOpOr0 npHMepa Bo3bMeM npoeKTbI ABYX
HIaXT LIeJIi6HHCKoro 6acceliHal). FIpOH3BOAHTeJIbHOCTb
Ka)KAOIi H3 BTHX IHaxT 450 TbIC. m/zod, r.Iy6HHa 520
H 590 M, npUI1FITau eMKOCTb CKHIIOB 3 m. UJici 3THx
1HaXT BBCAeHHe yKa3aHHOrO CTaHAapTa TOIKe npHBeaeT
K yAOpOMKaHHK) O6opyLOBaHH$, TaK KBK BMeCTO ManIH-
Hbi 2X4,OX I,7 (yxce HMelolueti 3aBbImeHHble noKa3a-
TCJIH) npHAeTCH npHMeHATb MaHIHHy 2X4,OX1,8 c
60JIbniei IIIHpnHOH H W cm= 18 in, B TO BpeMA, KaK
Tpe6yeMasi BeJIH'IHIIa CTaTH'IeCKoro yCHJIHSI COCTaBJISIeT
B AaHHOM CJly'iae OKojio 7 m. KOB4uIHUHeHT HCHOJIb3O-
BaHHSI paC'ICTHO[r Harpy3KH npll 3TOM noJly'laeTCA
pBBHbIM 0,39, 'ITO, KOHe4Ho, He MO}KeT 6bITb npH3Ha.
HO yAOBJIeT.BOpHTeJIbHbIM.
Y6CAHTbC5I B TOM, 'ITO npHBeAeHHb1e IrpHMepbl He
BBJISIIOTCA CJIy'Ia6HbIMH, MO1KHO BYTCM COnOCTaBJICHHA
4 aKTH'IeCKHX 3Ha'IeHH1i CTaTH'IeCKHX yCHJIHIIi C paC'IeT-
') Aatllbic 3aHMCT130BaHbI H3 C60pILNKa HOKaaaTBneB HpOeKTOB WaXT, BbLnOJHCHHbil HIICTHTyTaMH rnaBHlaXTOnpoeKTa B
1952-1953 rr;
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release A 2002/08/15 :CIIA-RDP8~3-00418R001500130002-5 No L
]Ib1;HH, npeAnaraeMblMH B npoexze IOCTa AAR noA'b-
eMIIbIX MaIIIHH. CTenCHb HCn0Jlb30BaHHft pact[eTHOrO
YC14JIHH npH 3TOM COCTaBJIReT: AJ131 +:KHHOB eMKOCTbIO
3 to - or 35 Ao 50%, eMKOCTbio 4 to - o'r 40 go 65%
H eMKOCTbMO 6 m -- OT 50 Ao 85%'. MIeMKAy TeM cKHnaMH
yKa3aHHOf4 eMKOCTH O6opyAOBaHO noaaBJ1H10H),ee 60Ab-
1HHHCTBO rpy30BbIX fOJ?'beMOB Ha yrOJ1bHbIX IHax'rax.
B 11ORCHHTCAbHO11 3anHCKe K t1 OEKTy I'OCTa roBO-
PHTCR K0006eHHO Ba>KHoe 3naleHH(- HMeeT Bonp0C o6
yCTaHOBACHHH W , , , , , , npH KOTPpOM ManIHHa 6y-
AeT HaH60Aee I1OJIHO HCHOJIb3OBaTbC9I no aarpy3Ke.
Ka:KAaR KHo 6bNA:0
1[yTCM aHaJIH3a Bb]AeJ1UTb H3 o6njerlr 4HCAa cpaKTOpOB
uaH60JIe0 BaMKHble H HMelouuie HaHb0Abmylo cTeneHb
p .CHpOCTpaHeHHR li npHMCHHTeJIbHO :: 3TOMy npOH3Be-
CTI1 BbI60p napaMeTpoi. TOAbKO npll TaKOM criocoCie
a HaAH3a MOMKHO 6blAO npaBHJIbHO nOAOFITH K Bbl6opy
[Ieo6xoAHMOro AAR npOMbiuia HHOCTH pRAa nOAbeMHbIX
MaLUHH, a B aaAbBekLueM yMKe y4e0TL BAHRHAe BTopo-
CTC_IeHHbIX IpaKTOpOB, B TOM lHicae H CpaKTOpa HCHOAb-
:3OBaHH5T H3rOToBJIHeMbiX B HaCTOHII1,'t BpeMR noA'beM-
itbiX cocyAOB.
IIPCMKAC scero cJIeAyeT HMeTb B 1,HAy, qTO OCHOB-
[[bIM nOTpe6HTeJIeM fOAT~eMHbix Maulnir RaJlHeTCR yr0A6-
iiaA npoMblmAeHHOCTb --- AAR yroAbF b?X InaXT HX 110-
cTaBAReTCR 6OAee 70% OT o6nl.ero iroAHgecTBa. 3TII
Mau1HHb1 RBA31IOTC51 HaM6oJ1bwHMH noTpe6HTeARMH 3Aei:-
'rp03HeprHH Ha ]uaxTax. 4ITO6b1 yMeii"bwHTb MOn HOCTb
3Aex'rpoABHraTene5 a pacxoA 3Hepru11 Hy:KHO o6ecne-
1HTb MHHHMaJIBHO HeO6XoAuMbifi Bec IIOAThCMHbIX yCTa.
HOBOK. KpoMe Toro, CAe4yeT npHHRTb BO BHHMaHHe,
':TO OCHOBHaS Macca IIIaXT HMeeT 1J[y6HHy AO 500--
600 Al, CAeAOBaTeJ1bHO, AAR AaHHOrO HHTCpBaAa rJly-
6HH AOAMKeH 6biTb o6ecnetteH COOTBCTCTByi0m141{ PRA
MaIIIHH, 'ITO B npOeKTe FOCTa He clrpa)KeHO.
H:eO6xOAHMO TaK>Ke yt]ecTb, tITO MOIII.HOCTb maXT He
pacTeT np0n0pIUHOHaJIbno rny6HHe. cpaBHHTe!bHo He-
CJIy6OKHe maXTbl MOryT HMeTb 60JIbUIyt0 npOH3BOAH-
-I'eabHOCTb, a BeCbMa rJiy6oxne - MaJIylo. BTO Kpa[He
CyiUeCTBCHHOC AAR yCTaHOBneHHH pauxoHaJlbHblx na-
paMeTpOB MaIHHH 06CT05ITeJIbCTBO He Hamno OTpa)Ke-
HHR B npoexTe FOCTa. B nOCJIeAHeM pac'eTHbte CTa-
TH'IecKHe yCHAHR paCTyT C yBCJ1HtleHHeM HaBHBO'IHOii
nOBePXHOCTH H, CJIeAOBaTeJlbxo, AJIn r.y6OKHx uiaxT c
He60AbuOli KOH1 eB013 Harpy3KO[i nojlytiaeTCR H113KOe
IICnOAb3OBaHH0 pactleTHoro CTaTHtIeCKoro yCHJIHR, a
AAR HerJiy6oKHx maXT c 6oAbwloFt KOHIjeB013 Harpy3-
Koii--HH3KOC HCnOAb3OBaHHe HaBHBOIHO1l nOBepXHOCTH.
HCXOAR H3 Bcero CKa3aHHOrO, - MbI p'JHTaeM, 'TO C
OPHHRTbHMH B npoeKTy 3Ha'IeHHRMH MBKCHMaJIbHOrc
CTaTH'IeCKoro HaTRMKeHHR AAR CTaHAapTHbIX Mamnu
COraaCHTbcR IIejib3R.
Ha puc. I noxa3ana rpacpx'IecxaH 3aBHCHMOCTb Me-
iHAY HaBHBo'IaoII nOBepXHOCTb}o, MaKCHMaJibHbiM CTa-
THReCKHM HaTR}KeHHeM H BecoM npA'beMHb[x MamHH,
BBOAHMb]x no npoeKTy I'OCTa. B TO BpeMR, KaK B03-
paCTaHHc HaBHBOtnIOfI HOBepXHOCTH HAeT nJIa:BHo, CO-
rAaCHO SIpHHIITOMy MaTeMaTH'ieCKOMy 3aKOHy, ABe Apy-
rne 3aBHCHMOCTH npeACTaBARIOT C06010 AOMaHble JIIIHHH
HeOnpe1BJI HHOrO BuAa. Oco6eHHo aHOpMaAbHbIM HBAR-
eTCH noAOMKei1He TOtieK, Bblpa)KaIOIuHX co6oio napa-
McTpbI Mamunbl 2X3,5X1,7. EcJ[H AAR KpynHbIX Ma-
IIIHH HHTepBaJI CTaTHgeCKHX YCHAH1i COCTaBAReT OT 2
Ao 3,5 ni HJIH oT 7 Ao 20%, TO HHTepsaA MexcAy W,m
3TO11 Ma1HHHbi H MamIHbl 2X3,0X1,5 cocTaBAReT 5m,
HAH 50%p. XapaKTepHO TaKMKe, tITO BCC MaLuHHbI Tuna
2X3,5X 1,7 nony'IHActi nO'TH B 2 pa3a 6oAbiue Beca
6AHMKalimelI McHbulell MaIHHHbI H IIOtITH paseH Becy
c'Ae1yIOIgero B pRAe THna MamHHbl.
Ham I[peAC'I'aBAReTCR, 'TO pa3pel1IHTb 3aaatly no-
CTpoeHHR CTanaapTHoro pRAa fOAbeMHbHX MaWHH MOMK-
HO JIHUIb B TOM cJlytlae, ecaH oTKa3aTbC51 OT npHIIHTO-
rO B llpOeKTe B Ka'reCTBe OCHOBHOrO noJIwKeHHR - Bbi-
6opa MaKCHMa!IbIlOro CTaTH'IeCKorO HaTRMKeHUR no HaH-
6oAbuleMy AHaMeTpy KaHaTa, AOHYCKaeMOMy IIpaBHAa-
MH 6e3Ona0HOCTH npH AaHHOM AuaMeTpe 6apa6ana.
IlenpneMAeMOCTb 9TOro noJOMKenuIR BbIRBAeHa, no cy-
nteCTBy rOBOpR, H CaMHMH aBTOpaMH npoeKTa, no.
CKOJIbKy npH Bb16Ope Wem AAH MaIJHH CTaHAapTnoro
pRAa OHH BO Bcex cJlyt[aux OTKa3aJIHCb OT npHHHTHR
iiaH(50AbruHX 3Ha'IeHH11, onpe.eARCMblx yKa3aHHbIM
yCJIOBlleM.
B OCHOBy r[ocTpoeaHR napaMeTpH9ecxoro pRAa Ma-
IUHH AOAMKHO 6bITb IIOAOMKeHO pa3AeieHHe HX Ha ABa
KAaCCa -- AerICHe H TRMKeJible; npH OAHOI1 H TOR MKe
HaBHBO'HO13 TOBepXHOCTH MamHHbl AerxorO KAacca AoA-
)KHbI IMBTb McHbmee ROnyCTHMOC CTaTHtIeCKoe yCHAHe.
IjeACCoO6pa3HOCTb TaKoro pemeHHR OnpeAeJIReTCR
CAeAyiou1HM: [IOAaBARjoinee 60JIb1IHHCTBO n0A"beMHbIX
yCTaHOBOK, o6CAy)KNBaloIIlHX maXTbl cpeAHe1[ rJly6llHbi
(T. e. 6OJIbm1[HCTBO maXT), HMeIOT CpaBHHTeJIbHO HC-
6oAbmoll KOHUeBO1i rpy3; Aso Bcex 3THX CAyvaax noA'b-
eMHyiO Ma1HHHy HPHXOAHTCR Bb16HpaTb HO HaBHBO'IHO11
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MR Ma1HH 6oAbmell HaBHBO'IHOI1 nOBepXHOCTH COOT-
BeTCTByeT 60Abmee CTBTH'IeCKOe HaTRMKeHHe, cAeAoBa-
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 X2 2 Approved For Relean2p( /R8j1p T %-RCff 1 3~0418R001500130002-5 49
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40 C,
m
35 280
30 240
25 200
20 160
15 120
10 80
5 40
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PHC. 1. OCHOBHble napaMeTpb1 nOA'beMIibIX MawlIHH no npoeKTy FOCTa, pa3pa60TamHoMy HKM3:
I-BeJIH4HtIa HaBHBogI10I1 HOBePXHOCTH, 2-MaicCHMaJ1bHoe CTaTH9eCKOe HaTH)ILenHe KaHaTa; 3-Bec MaUIHHM
TCJIbHO, m Ko3414)HUHeHT. HCnOJIb3013aiHA pac eTHOA
H3Ppy3KH nOJlytiaeTCH HeyAOBJICTBOpHTeJIMIbIM.
HCXOA51 H3 3TOr0, Heo6XOJ1,HMo npeJl,ycMOTpeTb B
CTaIAapTe nnoA'beMHble MaIIIHHb1 C 60JIbI11of3 HaBHBO'IHOfl
RLwepxsiocm1o H C MaJIbHM Wpm BBeJjeHHe TaKHX Ma-
HIHH o6JIerueHHOro THna n03BOJIHT C3KOHOMHTb i eCAT-
7 CTaHAapTHSai a NQ 2. 1956.
IM H COTHH TOHH McTaJIJ1a, COKpaTHTb yCTaHOBJIeHHyio
MOIUHOCTb 3JIeKTpoABHraTeJIeI1 H pacxo 3HepI'HH, a
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PaCCMOTpHM KOHKpCTHIbIIt~ CJIy'IaiI HCIIOJIb30BaHHA
npel[JIaraeMblX B npOeKTe FOCTa MaIHHH Ha noATbeM-
HbIX yCTBHOBKaX, 06opyp,OBaHHb1X CKHnOM AJIH BblAa'IH
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 50 Approved For Release H 002/08 /T 51: CIA-RD P83-00418R001500130002-5 X4 2
WCm,
m
30
28
25
24
FM 22
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90 18
80 16
70 14
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MaIIIHH, Hp11HHTbIX B npOCKTe FUCTa, npH o6cny:IKHBaHHH nopOAHOro noAbeMa c eMKOCTblo CKHna 5,3 m.
I IyIIKTHpHble JIHHHH H 11H4 pbI H CK06KaX Bblpa:iKaIOT napaMerpbi MalIHn o6ner'Iennoro THna H THna
2X3,2X 1,4, peKOMelrAyeMbIx K BKJIOgeHH10 B HOBbIH CTaH,gapT:
1--Tpeoyewoe pacveTHoe cTaTH4ecKOe HaTHxteHHe; 2--HaBHBovaaf HOB XHOCTb Ma1HHabi
nOOOAbI CMKOCTbIO 5,3 M. IIo BeJIMallrne KOHgeBO[i H;a-
rpy3KH (10,3 m) 3TOT BHA yCTaHOBKH s[BnxeTCH cpe:A-
HITM; no o6JIaCTIi npiMeHeHHi - yH!I.BepcanbHbIM, TaK
KBK HpeJ(yCMaTpHBaeTCH THnOBbIM HpoeKTOM nOBepXHO-
cTli maXT, Bb1[IOJIHeHHb[M J.(JISI yCJ1OBHH UGHOUKOro,
I(y3HeLKorO H KaparaluAHHCKOrO 6acceHHOB AJ[SI Bcex
maXT MOWI[IIOCTbIO OT 600 Ao 1500 IbIC. rn/20d, npH Bbl-
Co,re noAbeMa AO 1000 M; noA-beMubie Mamuibi HpH-
112TbI B THHOBOM npOeKTe AByx6ap iuaHHble. Ha pie. 2
OTpaMteHbI pe3yJlbTaTbl np0H3Be 0HHOI'O auailHaa.
KpHBan I Bb[paKtaeT C06010 CTaTwlcCKHe HaTHNceHTifl,
nonyvaeMb[e npH pa3JIH'Hbix ray61max, no c4opMyJie:
Wem. mpe6 ` Q + 1'H,
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npHMexeHHSI KaX{Aoro THna MaIII.BH HO HaBHBO4HOH no-
BepxHOCTH 6apa6aHOB; o6nacTb npHMeneHHH MamHHbl
2X3,5X 1,7 fOKa3aHa OT 400 M AO 0, TaK KaK apHMe-
HeHHe Ha ManbIX rny6HHax MBHbmHX MamnH HeB03MO-
)RHO, IOCKOJIT,Ky OHH HMBLOT W cm< 10 m.
COHOCTaBnoISI Tpe6yeMble cTaTHLIeCKHe HBTB)KeHHSI (n0
KpHBOH 1) C paC'TeTHbIMH yCHJIHSIMH MBIHHH, MO}KHO
BHAeTb, '[TO CTeneHb HCnonb3OBaHH3I paCxleTHbIX yCH-
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neatHT B npeAenax OT 49 Ao 69%, xpoMe MamuHbi
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 M? 2
,roved Fnr Released /bdhtL jA~F$ F 3LOO14*8R001500130002-5
CKOJIbKO 6OJ[bIHHM, HO 9Ta ManIHHa HaXOAHTCA B KpaiiHe
HeBbIroAHbIX yCJIOBHAX HO HCnOJlb3oBaBIHlo HaBHBo4-
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tI3CTH HaBnBOTIHOfI nOBepXHOCTH, CTeHCHb HCnOJIb3oBa?
HHA HosepxaocTH 6apa6aHa COCTaBJIACT OT 80 Ao
100%'; o,t(Haxo Aim MalurHbl 2X3,5X1,7 3Ta Be.IHTlHHa
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r1lTlecKnx HaTAXMIH[i AJ131 MaIlINII c D=3 M H
D=3,5 >KHAIOIL(y1O TCXHOJOr'IU0
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aaH11fl it tie OnpaBAbIBaeMyIO C TOMKH 3peHHA TeXHO-
JLorHn conpeMeHHoro MaUIHHOCTpoe[IHA.
1Iaa6oiee npHeMAeMbIM H3 BCe% yKa3aHHbIX CTaH-
AapTOa, olleBHAHO, ABAAeTCA FOCT 2590-51. OAHaKO
c ieAyeT CAeJ1aTb HCKOTOpbIC 3aMe'IaHHA no AHlepBa-
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cxaeMbix no HHM OTKnoHeHHf.
I-IaAo nonaraTb, 'IT,) He1lenecooOpa3H0 HMeTb rrecaM-
McTpH'IHble AOnycKaeMbie OTKA01101IHA AAA KpyrJ3Oli
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J1JIH KOTOPOrO npH 06bI'IHO1r TO'1IIOCTH npoKaTKH no
FOCT 2590-51 Aonycxaembie OrKAoneHHA pallHbl
-2 0 MM, T. e. H3roToBAeHHe npOi aTa B03MO)KHO B
npe,aeaax OT 128 Ao 130,8 MM. I"oroBbie aeTaiiH 113
3TOrO npoxaTa AOA)KHb1 nOny4aTbC}I npH ero MHHIi-
ManbHOM AHameTpe 128 MM, npH 66nbnieM AHaMerpc
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OTXOAhI. CaeAoBaTeAbiro, ecAH nOlli'.pXHOCTb MCTa.rin3
6VAeT 4HCTOI1 (6e3 nneH, TpeLuHH it Ap. nOpOKOB), TO
atiaMeTp npO(pHnH 128 MM ABAAeTCB BnoAae AOCTa-
TO'HbIM Jjnfl H3rOTOBneHH9 AeTaneH. IIpH 3THX yCno-
BHHX Heca McTann MOMKeT 6btTb HCnOnb3OBaH KaK
rOAIIbt$, T. e. MO)KHO nOny4HTb MakCHManbHbtH a44eKT
B OTHoiiieHHH 3KOHOMHH McTanna. Ho TaK KaK McTaJJl
He BcerAa npoxaTbIBaeTCA 110 MHHHManbno AOnyCTH-
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4laKTH4eCKH npOxaTaHHbIM H MHHHManbHO Heo6xoAH-
MUIM AAA H3rOTOBAeHH51 AeTaneii, 6eCnOJle3HO TepieTCA
B OTXOAaX.
ECJ1H CTIHTaTb, LITO npOKaT JI,HaMeTpOM 128 MM AB-
AAeTCA MHHHManbHO HeO6XOJI,HMbIM J1JIB H3rOTOBneHIIA
J;eTanes, a Aim ero npoKaTKH Hy)KHO none AOnyCKa
2,8 MM, TO HOMHHanbHblft AHaMeTp npoKaTa B cny'lae
cnMMeTpn H1.[x AOnyCKOB 6yA 128 130,8
CT 2 129,4 MM.
I4MeHHO HO 9TOMy pa3Mepy npoxaTYHKH Aon)KHEI
CTpOHTb CBOI1 MepHTenbHblli HHCTpyMeHT B I[eJIAX 3K0-
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HHLIy H3AenHA np0H3BOJ[HTC51 H3 pac'leTa HOMIHHanbHbIX
pa3Mep0B npoxaTa, TO B Cny4ae IOCTpOeHHA copTa-
MCHTa C CI1MMeTpH'HbIMH AOnyCKaMH, AOCTHraCTCSI
3KOHOMH51 McTanAa KaK npa npOKaTKe, TaK H npI[
ILOTpe6AeHHH.
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MHHHManbnbIM BecoM. .ZJpyroc Mepol?i AOJDKHO 6bITL
06opyAOBaHne r1POKaTHb1X CTaHOB aBTOMaTHKoii T04HOH
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 N9 2 C Bhhi Tpl3ll HSI -
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 76 Approved For Releasee 20 2-O8/J15 : 7/FA I ~-~10418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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BHHH HF1 COBMeCTHO c ApyrHMH opraHl13auH51MH
npoaeii pa60Ty HO yHH(pHKaIHH aHTH(HPHKHH0HHbIX
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lueMy Bpe'MOHH npeKpameHO np'OH3B'O)jCTBO TOJIbKO OA-
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MepOB, HO H H3 npl4BeA,eHHbIX BHAHO, 'ITO YHH()HKOHHH
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HO He BKJUO'IaIOT ITOKa3aTeJ1eft, KOTOpbIC OTpaxceJIH 6bI
3KCn.TyaTauHOHHble CB01lCTBa He(4TenpOAYKTOB. Pa3pa-
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For ReleasLe12R0R/R8,k1~ ~rC q?-R0418R001500130002-5 2 2
60TKOH TaKHX noKa3aTeJleH B He(PTaHOH npOMbwIJIeH?-
HOCTH 3aHHMBJOTCH 04eHb ciia6o. Bee 3TO B 3Ha4HTeJIb-
HoH CTeneHH 3aTpyAHne.T ynopaAo4eli.He cyniecTByloule-
ro aCCOpTHMeHTa.
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B CTaHAapTaX Ha McTOAbI HCnbITaHIint Heq)TenpOAyKTOB.
B Ka4ecTBC npHMepa paCCMOTp1M r0CYAapcTBeHITbIC
CTaH,ijapTbl Ha MCTOJ1bW onpeAeJIeHHS:': KOpp0311py101IIel'O
AeHcTB11a He4)TenpouyKT0D Ha McTZ1IJIbI H npeAOxpa-
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KOpp03Hpyiouler0 AeHCTBHH Ha McTaJIJIbi Cy1UCCTByeT
fBTb caMOCTOaTeJIbHbIX CTaHAapTOB (FOCT 1037-41,.
1'OCT 2917-45, FOCT 5162-49, ['OCT 5757-51 H
FOCI 6321-52), a TaK?Ke nMeioTC'3 onHcaxna 3THX
Me.TOAOB onpeueneHHa B ApyrHX CT aH,ilapTaX Ha He(~-
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(Ma3oK CJIY?KHT McTOA, YKa3aHHbIH ti I'OCT 4699--53.
KpOMe Toro, allaJIorn4Hbie McTOAbl OnICaHhI B OTAe:1Cr-
HbAX CTBHAapTaX Ha npeAOXpaHHTenbHble CMa3KH.
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TaJIJIb1 MHorHx MapOK. Be3 AOCTaTO'HbIX OCHOBaHHH y
HaC npHHATO HCnbIThiBaTb He0Tenp0AYKThI Ha M?TaJI-
JIaX BCeX MapOK, C KOTOpbIMH OHII COI1 HKaCaIOTCA B
yCJioBHBX BKCIIJIyaTagHH.
CoBepuIeHHO pa3JIH'IHbi pa3Mepbi It ~OpMbl McTaJIA}f-
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npOp,yIiTOB B COOTBeTCTBIiH CO CTaHAapTaMH H TeXHH4E'-
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Ae1cTBHe pa3JIH4HbIX HC4TenpoAyr:roB, na6opaTOp1i51
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AapTbI IIa CeJIbAH, BBeAeHHb1e B TOT flep+HOA,
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JIeHHOCTH, TOPPOBJIB H Tpa'HCn'0'pTa.
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pe'HO TieTbIPC Cnoco6a H3Mepe'IIHSI AJIHHbI pb16,
I1 C'raitnapr1f3aTu i ,N6 2. 1956.
B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT HX nOpOAbI, a Tenepb yCTa-
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['OCT 7631-55 0 TOM, HTO ?B'CHKHf4 BbIflyCKae-
MbIIi TOBap aOJuKeIi 6bITb npHHSIT HO KaTieCTBy
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TO B HHX AOnyLII,CHbI BeCbMa HeO)KHAaHHble II
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CTep'CTBa - npH TeMnepaType oT - 7 go -8?C
(C6OPHMK FJIaBxoJioAa, FocTapFH3AaT, 1954).
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Relel?isiep2QQA/Wl)A :F18?-00418R001500130002-5 M 2
1'aKHe paCXO}KAeHHH CosepLneHlio HeTepnHMbl.
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ycaAKa TKaHex noc ie CTHPKH B'KJII04aJIHCb B
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4))opH3auHSI) TKaxeI3 noJIy4HJI runpoKoe pac-
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 X2 2Anpeved For Release ~0bbd/4 th bk4-6b$18R001500130002-5 83
y Hac OH He HCrOJIb3yeTCH. CHH}KeHHe ycaAKH,
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 N9 2 Approved For Release 20b2M /1P5A C1A 213P'8$L( 18R001500130002-5 85
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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H4njIoro c)KHraHHB B CTagHOHap-
IIbiX KOTeJIbHbIX yCTaHOBKaX. CTaH
TlapTbl Ha roploMHe CJIaHIJbI ycTa
iIOBJlelibl Ha CpOK AO 1 anpeAS4
1961 r.
Flo o61uHM McTo,IjaM HclmiTaHHfi-
IIOBble CTaHaapTbl yTBep%aeHbi
]-OCT 930--55 Ha McTOa oT6opa
TOBapHbiX np06 x3 nOTOKa H pa3
)LeAKH Hx TJ1sl Jia6opaT0pnblx HC
IIblTaHHH no 6ypbIM H KaMeHHbIM
yrA11M, allTpaUHTY H rOpIOMHM CAaH-
uaM B3aMeH cranaapTa 1950 r. I'OCT
7752-55 Ha McTCA ycxopeHHoro on
peaeAeHHA cOaep}KaHHB yrAeKHCAO
ThI Kap60HaTOB B ropIOMHX CAaH
itaX B3aMeH ['OCT 6381-52 B Ma
C'(H ropioMHx CAaHlieB 3CTOHCKHX ii
AeHHHrpaacKHx; ['OCT 1817-55 H_;
;MMeTOJ1 npHI'OTOBAeHHH c6opabl k.
Hpo6 npH npHeMKe no xaMeCTBy HC
KOnaeMblx yr ieti H ropioMHx ciiaH
0,CB B3aMelI cTanaapra 1942 r.
HE45T5lHb1E IIPOAYKTbI
Ho He4)TBHbIM MacAaM -BnepBbl:-
yCTaHOBAeH CTaHaapT (['OCT
7[322-55) Ila KOAHMeCTBBHHblff Me
-1'Oa onpeaeAeHH11 COaepH(aHHSI paC
TBOpeiIHOH BOabl H HOBbIN CTaHAapi
(['OCT 981-55) Ha McTO)onpe
AeneHHB cTa6HJIbnocTH npOTHH
oKHcJIeHHA B3aMeH CTaHaapT i
1952 r.
IIo npOMHM Heq)TenpoayKTaM -
Hnepable yTBep}Kaeil cTaHaapT
(I-OCT 7848--55) Ha ra3oayio 1(a-
HaJlbBy10 ca:Ky aim noAHrpBaf)HMe-
CKO)i H JIaKOKpaCO'IHOII npoMbiHlaeH-
HOCTH.
METAJIJIbI H
METAJIJIHgECKHE 1I3AEJ114S1
IIo noKOBi(aM - HOBb1Il CTaHaapT
(['OCT 7829-55) BnepBbie yCTa-
HOBJteH Ha npHnyCKH H 1ODYCKH
HOKOBOK H3 yr1lepoaHcTo1.I Jierxpo-
BHHHOH CTaAH, H3r0TOBJIBCMbIX CBO-
6oaHOl KOBKOI1 Ha MOJIOTaX.
1710 psl/OBOMy HpOK3Ty -B3aMeH
ci-allaapra 1949 r, npHHwT HOBbiIi
cTaHaapT (['OCT 4781-55) Ha
I[pOKaTHylo CTBAb aii1 ninyHTOBbIX
cBaii.
IIo KaMecTBeHHOMy npoxary -
B3aMeH ['OCT 932---41, ['OCT
933-41 H ['OCT 934---41 yTBep
}KAeii 'HOBbli' CTaHaapT (I'OCT
7831---55) Ha CTanbnble KoBai-ibie
3aroTOBKH 2:1111 IuTaM-noB ropi'e1
LHTaMnoBKH.
IIo LIBeTHbIM McT3JIJIBM H C1IJIa-
BaM -- BnepBble yTBep}KaeH cTaH-
AapT (['OCT 7857-55) Ha copra-
McHT npOaYKTOB H3 ajIIOMHHIIB H
aJIIOMH}iHeablx cnJIaBOB H vcTa-
l-[OBJIeHbI HOBble CTaHaapTbl: ['OCT
2581--55 Ha MarHHeBble cniiaBbl B
1yIuKax B3aMeH cTaHaapTa 1944 r.,
['OCT 2856--55 Ha Mapx1 Marilne-
BbIX AHTeitHbix crmaBOB B3aMeH
cTaHaapTa 1945 r. H ['OCT
3549-55 Ha IIepBHMHbI# 9AIOMHHH[i
B TlyIHKaX B3a'MBH CTawaapTa 1947 r.
110 AHTeIIHbIM OTJIHBKaM pa3AHM-
Hblx McTaliloB - BnepBSle ycTaHOB-
AeHbl CTaHaapTbl: FOCT 7832-55
Ha C4aCOHHble OTAHBKH 113 KOHCTpyK-
tNOHHO1i JerHpoBaHH01i CTaJH H
FOCT 7769--55 Ha OTANBKN H3 H(a-
poCTOIiKOrO MyryHa.
MAWHHbI, OBOPYAOBAHHE
H HHCTPYMEHT
Ho npnMeneHHio H 3KCnj}aTa-
uHN --- yTBep:IKaeH HOBbIIi CTaH:apT
(['OCT- 7751-55) Ha npaBHAa xpa-
HCHHH Tp3KTOpOB H CCAbCKOXO3HH-
cTBeHHbIx MaI1HH B3aMeH
FOCT 1377--48, FOCT 1378---48,
['OCT 1749-48, ['OCT 2024--48,
['OCT 2025--50, ['OCT 2026--48,
['OCT 2027--48, [OCT 2028-50,
['OCT 4195--48, ['OCT 5586-50--
FOCT 5591-50, I'OCT 6270-52,
['OCT 6276-52 H ['OCT 6277-52.
IIo 061AHM y3JIaM H ReTansM ---
ycTaHOBAeH HoBb1It cTaHaapT (['OCT
2229-55) Ha coeaHHHTeJIbHbie yn-
pyrile BTy004HO-naJTbueBble My())-
Tbl THna MYBII B3aMeH CTaH-
aaep~Ta 1943 r
110 HHCTpyMeHTy aJI1 06pa60TKH
pe38HHeM -HOBbIl cTaHaapT (['OCT
3876-55) yTBep)xaeH Ha ocHOBHbie
pa3MepbI TOpueBblX HaCa2Hb1X (1pe3
imimeTpOM OT 250 Ao 600 MM C
BCTBBHblMH Ho}xaMH H3 6blcTpope}Ky-
nleli CTaJIH B3aMeHCTaHAapTa 1947 r.
IIo H3MepHTeJIbHOMy HHCTpyMeH-
Ty - Bnepable yCTaHOBJIeii CTaHaapT
(['OCT 7760-55) Ha HHAHKaT0p-
Hb1e CKO6bI AJ151 H3MCpeHHH AJIHHbl
o6HIeIi HopMaJ1H 3y6oaTblx KOACc
(HopManeMepbl), npeaycMaTpHBalo-
WH[r TexHHMecxae ycIl~oaBsi.
IIo KPene)KHHM H3aeJIHSIM - yT-
Bep)KaelT HOBbli`l cTaHaapT (['OCT
3033-55) Ha OTKHAHble 6OJITbI B3a-
MeH ['OCT 3033-45 x FOCT
1737-49.
IIo roplio-pyAHOMy o6opyaoBa-
HHIO - BnepB6le yCTaHOBJIeH craTi-
AapT (['OCT 7828-55) Ha npoxoa-
9eCKHe J1e6eaKH 21113 CTBOJIOB
yronbnbIX 1HaxT.
IIo McTaAAyprHMecxoMy o6oppyaO-
BaHHIO - HOBb1ft cTaHaapT (['OCT
5333-55) yTBep)KaeH Ha ocHoanble
pa3MepbI My(jT H npHBOAHb1X KOn-
uOB Ba1KOB H 1InHHae11e1 Tpe4)o-
BbIX coeaHHeHH[3 npOK3THbIX CT3HOB.
IIo aepeBoo6pa6aTb1BaioiueMy
o6opyaoaaHnio - Bnepable ycTaHOB-
AeH cTaHaapT (FOCT 7833-55) iia
HOPMbI TOMHOCTH AeHTOMHOnHAbHblx
AepeBoo6pa6aTblBa1oluHX cTaHKOB
H B3aMeH CTaHaapTa 1949 r. VT-
Be.p)KaeH HOBbIIi CTaHaapT (['OCT
4889-55) Ha ocHoaHbie pa3MepbI
pe)KyHIHx TOJIOBOK uenHOaoA6elK-
HbIX CTaHKOB no :aepeBy.
IIo noAnrpaTIiHMeCKoMy o6opyAo-
BaHHIO - B3aMeH CTallaapTa 1947 P.
HOBbIFI CT3HJjaPT (FOCT 3554-55)
yTBep)KaeH Ha MBTPHUb1 Ha6opHbIX
CTpOKOOTAHBHbIX Ma1nHH,
IIo Ky3HeTIH-o-npeccoBoMy o6opy-
AOBaHHIO - BnepBble yCTaHOBAeii
cTaHaapT (['OCT 7766-55) Ha oc-
HoBlible napaMeTpbi H pa3MepbI
a ByXKpHB0nlHnHbIX 3aKpbTTbIX npec-
COB npocToro aellcTBHA.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 S 2 Approved For Releasee 20ID210' /45P: UA42bf6Y-(f0418R001500130002-5 87
TPAHCIIOPTHbIE CPE)ICTBA
H TAPA
[10 TpaKTOPaM - BnepBbie yT-
BepKKAeH CTaHAapT (I'OCT
7860-55) Ha naneu.3Beiia ryceHH-
II,bI ceJIbCK0X03Al1CTBeHIIbIX TpaKTO-
pOB, HpeAyCMaTpoBaIOH(Hfl TeXHnMe-
CKHe yCJIOBHA.
Flo C AOCTpoeHH10 - BnepBbie yT-
BepxcAen CTaHAapT (FOCT
7858.-55) Ha BHHTOBb[e Myryi-Hble
CTO1Opbl AJIA 51KOpHbIX 1lenefl.
IIo . xcene3HOuopo)KHOMy TpaHc-
nopTy -B3aMeH CTaHAapTa 1947 r.
yTBepxKAeH 1I0Bblli cTa[iuapT (rOCT
2157-55) Ha CnyCKHOI1 pan AJIA
r[ap0B03IIbIX KOTJIOB.
Ito McTaJIJIHMeCKO1l Tape - HOBbill
cTaHAapT (rOCT 5044-55) yTBep-
xcAeli Ha 6apa6aHbl AJIA xHMHMe-
CKHX npoAyKTOB B3aMeH CTaHAapTa
1949 r.
ri0 CTBKJIAHHOIi Tape - 133aMCIi
CTaHAapTa 1950 r. npHHAT HOBblfI
cTaHAapT (rOCT 1103-55) Ha 6y-
TbIJIKH AJIH HHHILBbIIX }KHAKOCTe]i.
9HEPTETH ECKOE
H OJIEKTPOTEXHHgECKOE
OBOPY):LOBAH14E
110 9JIeKTpoTexnH1ieCKHM MaTe-
pHaJIaM-BnepBbie yTBepzKaeii CT3H-
AapT (FOCT 7849-55) Ha yroJlb-
lible MHKpO(4OHHble BJlarocTOllKHe
HOponlKH.
rI0 9JIeKTpoTexHHMecKHM Ka6e-
1131M H HPOBOAOM - B3aMeH CTaH-
AapTa 1950 r. ycranosaiell HOBbII1
cTaHAapT (FOCT 1176-55) IIa Ka
6eJin CBfl3H C B03AymHo-6yMa KHOf%
H30J1AUHef1 napHOll CKpyTKH.
Ho aKKyMyJIHTOpaM, 9JIeMeHTaM H
6aTapeaM-HoBblfl cTaHAapT (FOCI
296-55) yTBep2cAex Ha cyxne aJle-
McHTbI AJIA IIHTaHH5I uene# IIai ajia
JIaMn H TeJle(4OHHbIX arinapaTOB
B3aMei CTaHAapTa 1953 r.
rbo 9AeKTpHMeCKHM MamHIiaM -
83aMeH CTaHAapTa 1941 r. yTBep-
BcjjeH II0BbI6 CTaHAapT (FOCI
183-55) Ha o6HIHe TexHH~iecIcHe
Tpe6oBaHHn 9JJeKTpH1iecKHx MaLHHH.
KpoMe TOro, BIepBbie yCTallOBJIeH
CTaHAapT (FOCT 7830-55) Ha pAA
HOMHHa.bHbIX MOn1,HOCTefl, CKOpO-
CTeY1 BpanjeHHH H HanpaMceHHfI
Tpex(~.Ia3Hbix aCHHXpOHHbiX 3AeKTp0-
ABHraTeJlefl MOlIHOCTb10 CBb[HIe 100
AO 1000 ,ceT.
IIo 9JIeKTpH1iecKHM annapaTaM H
apMaType - BnepBbie yCTaHoBJIeu
cTaHAapT (FOCI 7764-a55) Ha _ My-
ryiiobie 3aMHTHble My(fTb[ AJISI Ka-,
6eiiell CBfl3H.
no CBeTOTexHHKe H peHTreHOTex-
IIHKe - BnepBbie yCTaHOBJIelIbl c'r H-
AapTbl: FOCT 7842-55 Ha pacno-
JIO}KeiiHe H HpHcoej),HHHTeJlbnble
pa3Mepbi HITblpbKOB 9J1exTpoBaxy-
yMHbIX HpH60p0B, FOCT 7843-55
is THpaTpoubl THna Trl-0,1J1,3AJIa
yCTpOlCTB IIIHpOKOro npnMCHenHA H
['OCT 7853-55 Ha 6aJ]JIacTHble
ApocceJIH nycxoperyJnHpy]owIHx an-
napaTOB AJIA JIIOMHHecueHTHbIX
JIaMn.
IIo 9JIeKTpOTCXIIHKe CB513H - HO-
eblii cTaHAapT (FOOT 7845-55)
BHepBble yTBep}KAeH IIa OcHOBHbre
napaMeTpbl CHCTCMbI TCJICBH3HOIIHO-
r0 BeluaHHHA Mepiio-6cJlorO TeJIeBH-
AeIIHA.
CHJIHKATHO-
KEPAMHLIECKHE
MATEPHAJIbI H H3AEJIHSI
.110 CTeKJIIIHIIbIM XHMHKO-Jla6opa-
TOPIIbIM H3AeJIHHM - BnepBbie yCTa-
1IOBJleH cTaHAapT (rOCT 7851-55)
Ha pa3Mepb[ ropJIOBHH XHMHKO-JIa6o-
paTOpH01i H anTeKapCKOli CTeKJISIH-
IiOlI iiocyi hi. B3aMeH OCT HKTH
8187/1131 B MaCTH pa3A. VIII yT-
Bep}KACII HOBbII1 cTaHI apT (FOOT
7774-55) Ha CTeKJIAHHb[e npo6Hp-
KI1.
HO KepaMHMCCKHM H3ACJIHHM -
IlOBb[fl cTaHAapT (FOCI 3955-55)
yTBep)KAell Ha KepaMHMeCKHe OCIiO-
BaHHII AJIH OTKpbITbIX 6bITOBbIX Ha-
rpeBaTeJlbHbIX 3JIeKTpHMeCKHX HpH-
6opoB B3aMeH cTalrAapTa 1947 r.
JI ECOMATEPHAJI bI.
H3AEJIN5I H3 RPEBECHHbi.
IJ,EJIJ110J103A. BYMArA.
KAPTOH
Flo 6yMare m 6yMa)KIIbIM HaAe-
JIHiIM - IIOBbill CTaHAapT (FOCT
3922-55) yTBepxcACH Ha o6JIO}[ceM-
Hylo 6yMary B3aMeH OCT HKJIec
204-50 B MacTn o6ioxtenloll 6y-
MarH, FOCI 3922-47 H FOCI
4921-49. BnepBbie yTBepouLelI
cTaHAapT (FOCI 7821-55) Ha 6y-
MaM H 10 CBCTOMyBC'rBHTeJIbHyIO ?AHa-
3oTHHHyIO KaJIbKy (AHa3OKaJIbKa).
XHMNLIECKHE HPOAYKTbI H
PE3HHO-ACBECTOBb1E
H3AEJI HA
HO COJI51M - B3aMeH OCT 563 yT-
Bep}KaeH HOBblfl cTaHAapT (FOCT
7759-55) Ha XJIOpHCTbII1 TeXHHMe-
CKHlI MarHnfl.
Flo cpeacTBai 6opb6bl C Bpean-
TeJIAMW ceJIbCKOro XO3AflCTBa-Beep.
able ?.ycTaxo?BJIeH CTaHAapT (FOCI
7854-55) Haa TexnHMec1cHfl rexca
xJlopaH.
IIo opraHHMecKHM noJiynpoayx-
TaM-BsaMeH CT.a1,AapTa 1941 r., yT-
Bep3icAeH 1400011/ CTalfgapT (FOCI
787-55) Ha YKCYCHbI1i TCXIInMe-
CKHfI.. aHTHApHiA,
I1o Kpa,CHTeJIrrM ^BHepBble yT-
Bep}KAeHbl cTaHAapTbl: FOCI
7768-55 Ila opralinleCKHe npoTpaB-
Hble KpaCIITeJIH AJIA nlepCTH (KHC-
JIUTHbIIi XpOM TCMHOCHHHI-I, KHCJIOT-
HbIIi xpoM cnlle-Mepnbl1), FOCI
7>767-55 Ha opraHHVeCKH1 KpaCH-
TCJIb npoTpaBHOli MHCTO}KeJITbIIi,
rOCT 7773-55 Ha opraHHSeCXHii
KpaCHTeJIb THOHHAHrO ApKOp030-
BbIFi )K B nopoHmKe aJIA KpanieHH51.
Ho JlaKaM H 9MaJIAM - BnepBbIC
yCTallOBJICH CTaHAapT (FOCI
7856-55) Ila cepyio 9MaJlb MapKH
(Ky1UHX craH-
.
XOCJIOBaKHA
CSN 22 1191-55
KOB. LIeXOCJIOBaKHA
CBepjia C ycHJIeanbrM
BypeHHe, 3axaaT11bie KpIoKH Aim
4eTblpexrpaHxblx IIITanr. Llexo-
CKHM XBOCTOB:HKOM. LIexoCJLO'Ba-
KHA
DIN 1311-55 JI. 2
cJIOBaKHA
BH6paTOpbl 06hIKHOBeaHble
rcP
CSN 22 1193-55
CBepjia C yCHJIeHHbIM uHJIHHApH4e-
,
N 3051-55
HanpaaJiarouee yCTpofiCTBO AJIA
CSN 22.1291-55
CKHM XBOCTOBHKOM AJ151 6pOH3bI H
xpynKorl JIaTyHH. Llexoc.noaaKHA
CBepjia nJrocxxe JleBope Kylune c
BH6pauna 6eTOHa. roJIJ1aH1 HA
IIIpxIpT H ero x3roroBJieaue. Lle-
xoCJloBaaHA
DIN 1898-55
ycHJleHHb1M alJIHHap'HgeCKHM XBO-
CTOBHKOM. LIeXOCJLOBaKHA
CBepjia nO1 IIITHg)TbI C . KOHycobr
1:50. r(DP
,eTaiiH KO>Kaimie TKagKHX CTaHKOB.
rlpHeMKa, MapKHpOBKa, ynaKOBKa,
TpaHCnOpTHpOBKa H XpaHenae.
LlexocJloaaKHB
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Relea a 20Q 1O31115K (3IA-RDP53-00418R001500130002 k 2
CSN 79 4412-55
H 79 4414-55
CSN 79 4421-55
H 79 4422-55
(:'SN
or 79 4431-55
Ao 79 4447-55
CSN
CT 79 4453-55
ao 79 4457-55
CSN 79 4461-55
H 79 4481-55
CSN
OT 79 4511-55
ao 79 4514-55
C'SN
OT 79 4531-55
Ao 79 4534-55
CSN
OT 79 4551-55
no 79 4556-55
(`SN
79 4561-55
a 79 4562-55
V 1991-55
CSN
OT 02 2910-54
no 02 2914-54
CSN
02 2930-54
it, 02 2931-54
DIN 55 076-55
,1ZeTanl Ko}IcaHble TKaUKHX craHKOB.
ronox AJI31 HH}KHp 1.0 6-)B H rOHOK
111151 BcnoMoraTell1 H0ro pbTMara.
I-IexocnosaxnH
,IZeTaJIH Ko)KaHble TKagKHX CTaHKOB.
XOMYTHK 6OCBOA H peMeHb Aim
BcnoMorareJbnorc pbltiara. Llexo-
cJ0BaKHH
AeTaJIH xo}KaHble TKaLKHx CTaHKOB.
O6HBKa pa311iIMHl,ix YaCTei craH-
Ka. 14exoc11osair:
AeTa11'H xmicanbie TKauxHx CTaHKOB.
Hari paa 11omiif5 KOHYC H pOJrHK.
LIeXOCJIOaaKH51
AeTaitH x0)KaHbie TKauKHX CTaHKOB.
IIeT1151 JLJIH Hpy?1HHbI H noAKnaa-
Ka noa pacnpell".JIHTeJibT1y10 KO-
po6Ky. LlexOCJlOBSKHH
AeTaJIH Ko)KaHbie TKauKHx CTaHKOB.
IIo1BecKH aim npyxKHHbl. iiexo-
cnoBaxHSI
JIeTaJIH xo)Kaiib1e TKauxHx CTaHKOB.
AMOpTH3aTopbl. 1-Iexoc110B a KHH
feTaJin Ko}Kaxble TKaUKHX cTaHKoB.
BV(bepbl HH)KHIIC`. LIeXOCJ10BaKH5I
6y(pepbI A11K nOrr-HHJTKH. Llexo-
CnOBaKHIi
LIInyJH 111H aBTOMaTH4ecKHx TKau-
KHX CTaHKOB. roiiJiaHAHH
Konbua ycraHoaoulibie. LIexocnoBa-
Konbua npeaoxpariHTeJlbable Anc
Ba11oB H OTBepCTHft. LlexocnoBa-
KHii
MainHHbi rpaBHpoBahbHble. 1IIa6-
JIOHbH H ma6nommie na3bi, IIo-
nepeMH'Oe eereHHe. r(DP
IIa3bI CTaHOMHble o6pa6OTaHHbJe.
LlexoCnoBaKHH
C,TaHKH mnH(poBa,-. ,)1bTP.
e?HKauHH. CILIA
ASA B5.32-53
If B5.33-53
-IIS B
or 6211-53
no 6214-53
IIS B
0Ir 6202-53
to 6204-53
V 1048A-55
CTaHKH mJ(H7e?OBa.IbHbTe. Hopmbi
TOMHOCTH. /1nOHI15[
CTaHKH MCTa11noo6pa6aTbIBalomHe
(TOKapHble, fte3'pTime). HOpMbi
TOIBIIOCTH. 5lnO11i?51'
BCliTHJHTOpEI. Timm Tr Pa3mepbi.
roJinaHAHE
Hacoebl pyMHbie. 061uHe yKaianHA.
LiexocJIosaKHH
fiaJIKH H mBexiep),i AIJIH KpenJleHHA:
KpIOKOB. LIexomosaKHH
Koimeilepbl c pe3HHOBOfi neHTOfi
craunonapnbre. OIiopbl Rim po-
JIHKOB. LIeXOCnoTl IKHB
KoHBefrepbi C p0:THHOBOf1 neHTO1t.
Pac'eT. LIexocaoiaKHa
I S N 11 0011-55
t`SN
or 53 1041-55
,bo 53 1043-55
OSN
IT 26 3312-55
fto 26 3315-55
C_SN263101-55
H 26 3102-55
1SN
or 26 3000-55
'to 26 3004-55
KOHBeclepbI co CT1J1bHOII neHTOfT.
TeXHH 1eCKHe ycnOBHSI. O6H[He
yKa3aiiimi. Pacge,r. TIeHITa. LIeXO-
CJIOBaKHB
.1IHC4Tbl naccaH{Hpcxxe 9ne.KTpwie-
CxAe. TexHHxl. 6e3orraCHOCTH.
roEIJIaHAHH
SIS 50 60 10-55
H 50 60 11-55
CSN
OT 53 1011-55
Ao 53 1016-55
SMS
oT 1189-55
no 1191-55
DIN
74 361-55 .1.2
IS 619-55
IIoa,beMHHKH rpy3oabie. P.a3Mepb
xneTel'i H maxT. rcIP
CIoi'bemHHKH. Pa3Mepbi KneTeft
maxi H MaIuHHHbIX noMenjeHH1.
LLIBeunH
TenextKH noabeMHble. rpy3onoA'b-
eMHOCTb. rlapaaerpbi. r(DP
YCTpOSCTBa noiBeciibie. KproKH.
T4exocnosaKim
Hacocbi nporHBOnoxcaplbre. O6mac
Z,aHHble. KOHCTPYKUHSI H pa3Me-
pbi. TeXHHHeCKHO YCJIOBHH H MC-
TOAbI HCrIblTaHHfi. LIIBC[LHH
OrHeTymHTenH. YCTaHOBKa H 9KC-
rmyaTauHSt. IlosaH 3enaHAHR
Koneca AHCKoBble. raflKH Kpeneac
Tlbie. Konbua npy}KHHHbie, r(DP
Hoacii A1153 noupe3KH Maf HbIX Kyc-
TOB KpHBbTe. TexHHgecxae yc-rto-
BHH. HHAHB
A. TPAHCHOPTHhIE CPEACTBA H TAPA
CSN 31 6800-55
CSN
Or 31 6810-55
Ao 31 6822-55
CSN 30 0904-55
CSN 30 0908-55
CSN 02 2115-54
DIN 71 401-55
DIN 74 101-55
CSN
or 30 6401-54
,rto 30 6431-54
SIS 35 92 07-55
DIN
87 345-55 J(.1
DIN 71 022-55
SI 138-54
H 144-55
IS 624-55
IS 630-55
DIN l9 703-55
DIN
OT 22 603-55
oo 22 606-55
KOA no TeXHHKe 6e3onacnoCTH a.B
naccaxcHpcKHX H rpy30BbiX JiH(p-
TOB Ha cyLaX. ronnaHAHH
IIpH60pbI aBHaUHOHHbie 6oproBble.
O63op. LIexocnaBaxHH
HpH6opbl aBHaUHOHHbie 6opTaBbie.
AeTaJHI. LIexocJlosaxHa
ABTOMO6Hnb 11erxoaofr ILIKoua 1200
THna Ceuaii.T4exocnosaKHH
IlpHUen A.nq aBTo6yca B 40. LIe-
.xOCJIOBaKHH
BannKH C 60nbmol'1 ronOBKOi H C
OTBepCTHCM aJI9 mOJIHHTa. Lie-
XOCJIOBaKH5i
KnanaHbl BbHnYCKHble 11151 aBHraTC-
nell BHyTpeHHero cropaiimi. r(DP
PyJ1b A1111 rpy3osbix aBTOMamHH H
THratle6. r(IP
ApMarypa An51 n11aT(popM rpy3OBH
xoB H npnuefOB. O630p H npxme-
HeHHe. aeTaJIH. LIexocJiOBaKH51
Bapa6axbl TOPM03Hbie B npOK11aAKH
A11H TpaKTOPHbIX Tpa#inepOB.
IIIBCIIH SI
IIpHBOAbI AHCTaHUH?oHHble c pyM-
ObIM ynpaB11eHHeM. r(P
IIpo6Ka c pe31,6ofi aim aBTOM06H-
nefl. r0p
LIaCTH 3anacabie aBTOM06H11bHble.
LiIKEopeab H nopmlleso3l naieu.
H3paHJib
IIpHuen KanaTHblfl A115T MOTOUHKnOB
H MOTOpoimep0B. HHnne11H. Tc1P
Benocnneabi. O6o,gbl Icolleca. Bpe-
McHHble TeXHHMeCKHe yCloBHH.
14HAH51
BeaocaneAbl. CnHubl H HnnnenM.
BpeMenxbie TeXHHMeCKHe ycnOBHB.
HHAHH
11111103b1 AJ151 BHYTpeFTHIIx BOAHbIX
HyTeii. rcP
BarOHbl }K.-A. TpaHCnOpTa. I.IIHpH-
Ha xoneH 900 M11S. aeTaim. rcP
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 M 2 Approved For Releasb 12002/(18A19 :TQ?kA3RD$8 -Q0418ROO1500130002-5 93
DIN 22 612.55
a 22: 618-56
DIN 43 13.9.55
DIN 33 044-55
DIN
35 080-55 A.4
CSN 30 3520-55
CSN 30 3536-55
CSN 30 3537-55
CSN 30 3538-55
DIN 15 141-55
DIN 15 142-55
CSN 50 5786-55
BS 2636-55
DS 742-55
CSN 16 2309-55
SIS 71 11 11-55
SABS P.4-1955
SI 136-55
SIS 71 11 05-55
SIS 71 10 11-55
SIS 71 10 13-55
CSN 16 3510-55
SIS 71 10 12-55
BaPOHbl M.-A.TpanenOpTa. IIIlHpH-
Ha KoJlex 900 u u, TflrH cgenab(e.
OCTOB H 6aJlaHcap peccopbt.
r(DP
,L(opora 3AeKTpHgecxae, Bapa6anbt
AJIS KOHTaKTHBIX I1pOBO1OB. r(DP
KOHyCbI KpaHOB, BaxpenJlxeMble
nIaIl6oA H raAxo), AAA AOKOMO-
THBOB, rS. lic-
nb1TaTeJ1bHbi^ o6pa3Ubl AJIR Onpe-
AeJ1e1IHR M( xaHH'1ecKHX H Tep-
MHtIeCKHX xapaKTepMcTHK. IIIae-
IIHR
Dap4pop 3JIeK rpOTeXHH'TeCK} H. IYIc
nb1TaTeJ1bHbii' 06pa3UbI moss olipe-
AeJIeHHR 3AeKTpxgeCKHx xapaK-
TepHcTHK. IIIBeuxR
tDapcpop 9JIesc--poTexHHoecKH1. Me-
TOAbI sscns ITaHIIN Ha CM:aTHe.
IIIBeuHR
(Dapd)op 9JIeicrpoTexHHgeCKHfl. Me-
TOAbl onpi',OCJICHHR . BOAOnorJ10-
I IaeMOCTH. IIIBeuxR
Oapc op 9Jies:TpoTexHagecKHfL. Me-
TOAbI onpe,l2JIeHHR AH3J1eK7'pHtle-
CK01 nOCTO,1HHO11. IIIBeUHR
cDap#p 9Jlex'rpoTexHHt1ecKHi1. Me-
TOAbI onpezemleln4R AH3JIeKTpxge-
CKHX noTepb. IIIBeuxR
cl)apcpop 3JIexrpoTexnxgecKHf4. Me-
TOAbi HCnllraH"HH. OrlpeAejle'HHe
nDOHxi.[aeM r.CTH. IIIBeuxR
cbap4iop 9JrexrpoTexH14tlecKHli. Me-
TOAbI onpe.:IemieH.HR mH3JleKTpH9e-
CKoil npognncTH. IIIBeuxR
(Dap4op 3JieKrpOTex.HHt;eCKHf4. Me-
TOAbI onpc?AeJieHHR 11POtIH?CTH
upI4 pe3KOTT H3MeHeHHH TeMnepa-
Typbl, JJIBe;Iss
Nap4pop 3J1eKTporexHH1ecKHf1. Me-
TOAb1 onpe ejleiiHR npOgHOCTIt Ha
pa3pblB. Mia=HR
cDap4lop 9J1exrporexilxgecKHt1. Me-
Tombl onpe leJlein4R HpOgHOCTH Ha
H3rH6. IIIBaI:IUR
cDap4pop 3JTeWTpoTeXHHtseCKHH. Me-
TOAbi onpr'.c eJle?HHR TeMnepaTyp-
Horo K03(j1Cj)HUHe.HTa AH9JIeKTpH-
gecKOH noc-r0R'HHoii. IIIBeu:HR
cDap4pop 9JIeKTpoTexHHgecKH$. Me-
TO,gbl onpeAeJleHHR TBepAOCTH.
IIIBeuxR
cDapcpop 9JIegTpoTeXHHneCKxf4. Me-
TOAbi onpe'c,eJ1eHH51 TepMHgecxoro
K030ePHUHCUTa JIHHel1:HOro 3JIJIH:
HCHHR. ME-OUHR
cDap4)op 3.IeKTpoTexHHtlecxHft. Me-
TOAb1 onpc.v1e,neHHR TeMnepaTypbl
pa3M5irgeHti:7. IIJBeUHR
cDap4pop 9JIeKTpoTexHHgecKHf1. Me-
TOjlbi onpe,;emteHHR TenJIOnpOa0A-
HOCTx. HJBegHR
TOabI onpeAe.3eHHR yxmimO1
Teri JIOeMKOCTH. IIIBeu'HR
cDap4pop 9neiTpoTexHngecxHft. Me-
ToAbi onp.geJieHHR TepMonpOBO-
IHMOCTH. lIBel1HR
SEN 04 05 30-54
SEN 04 05 31-54
N 1597-55
CSN 49 3156-55
V 3042-55
DIN 49 863-55
OSN 35 0220-54
CSN 35 4161-55
OSN 36 1485-54
CSA
C22.2 Na 64-55
NZSS 363-48
CSN
30 4150-54
11 OT 30 4155-54
Ao 30 4157-54
C:SN 36 0701-54
CSN 36 0708-54
C:SN 36 0710-54
CSN 36 0790-54
CSN
OT 30 4151-54
a;o 30 4153-54
CSN 30 4105-54
(Papq)op aJIeKTpoTexHHnecKH11. Me-
ToAbi onpemeJIeHHR yAeJIbHOPO ne-
Ca. IIIBeUIis
4>ap4op 3JIeKTpOTeXHHgeCKH11. Me-
TOAbi onpemeneHHA awneKTpxtlecKO-
ro o6'beMHoro COUpoTHaJIeiius.
IIIBeuxR
Oapcpop sneKTpoTexHHUecKHi. Me-
Tojlbi onpemeJleHMR 9JieKTpHgeCKo-
r0 noBepxHOCTHOrO conpoTHBJie-
HHB. IIIBeuxR
Ka6ejiH 3JIeKTpHgIeCKHe AaJibHell
CBR3H. IIpaaHJia no oxpacKe.
f oJIJiaHAHR
rlpoao,aa ToxoaeAylune Aim lueTOK
3JIeKTpHUecKHx MauIHH. tlexocrto-
BaKHR
Bapa6aHbl AepeBRHiHble aim xa6e-
Jie11 H npoBOAOB. LlexoCJ1OBaKHR
BarapeH 3neKTpH eCKse (THna JIe-
KJIaHuIe) AJIR KapMaHHb1X 4)oHa-
pefl. roJIJIaHAHR
Craprep. OCHOBHble napa-
McTpbt, r(DP
FHAporeaepaTOpbl. LlexocaiosaKHR
BHKJIIO4IaTeJTH KpanoBbie. LlexocJlo-
Bami
rlOTIJIbHHKB 3JieKTpBgecKHe. t1exo-
CJIOBaKHR
rlpH6opbi s:ieKTpHMCCKHe AJ1R npH-
roTOBJIeHHR r1HiUH. KOHCTpyKUHR
H MCTOAbi HCnb1TaHHll. KaHama
XoJI'ojHJIbHsKl4 3JieKTpHgeCKHe 6b1-
ToBble. TexHHgecKHe ycnoBHR.
HoBas 3eJIaHAHR
3JieMeHTbI cUeF11ble HarpeBaTeJib-
Hble aJ151 3J1eKTpHtieCKHX AYXOBOE
H nJIHT. LlexocjioBaKHR
BHHT MOJIbIA 3aTR?KHOtl AJIR AByX-
nOJnOCHbIX CBegel1 3a?KHraHHR C
KOHyCOM. IIexoCJIOBaKHR
IIpH6opbl 3a)KHrauHR AJ151 Iie4bTR-
HbIX ABHraTeJie1. CneilH(,HKa1HA
Aeramlel`I H npHMenenne. Llexo-
cnoBaKHR
CBeTHJIbHHKH sm1eKTp14gecKHe -Ha-
py]KHoro THna. LIexocJloaaxHR
CBeTHJ11 HHKH 3JIeKTpH lecxne Ha-
py)KHoro Tina 200 or, 250 e, LIe-
XOCJIOBaKHR
CBeTHJIbHHKH Hapy%HOrO THna
200 er, 250 a. LleXOCJIOaaKHR
CBeTHJibHHKH 9JieKTpHtieCKHe Ha-
pyxcHOro THna 300 or, 250 a
4exoCJiOBaKHR
CBeTHJ1bHHKH 9JieKTpU eCKHe Ha-
py)KHOrO THria 200 or, 250 3. LIe.
XoCJIoBaK4IR
3JIeMeHTbI KpenJIeHHR CBeTHJIbHHKOB
Hapy}KHoro THna. L1exocJ1osaicHa
CBe'lU 3a}KHra1fHR AByxnoJllOcnble c
pe3b6oi. LIexocJIOBaKHR
CBetrH 3a)KHraHHR jByxnoJiioCHbie
Texxxgecxxe ycnoBHR. MeroAbi
HCnnb1TaHH):l. rlpaBHJia npHeNKH.
LlexocJlosaxHR
9JIeKTpoo6opyoBamlie KpaxoBOe.
L1eXOCJ10BaxHR
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 X2 2 Approved For Release!~2b( 98#14 C1AP4DPP#3Lt6418R001500.130002-5
DS 392.0-55, ApMaTypa B03AyIIIHbIX JIHHHf1 ne-
N 1778-55
392.2-55 peAa'i Ha HanpmKexxe 10 H 15K6.
N 492-55
aaHHsi
geTaJIH
4-55 CneuH(pHKautia
H 392
.
,
.
CSN .1eTaJrH CTaJIbHble AJ151 B03AYLlIHIAX
BS, 1191-55
oT 34 8680-54 JIHHHf1 nepeAaq. HeXOCJioBaKHR
NZSS 1213-54
;to 34 8694-54
V 1637-55 My(pTb1 gyrynIHbie 3=11THble AJIR
Ka6eJICli C9513H. roJIJ1aHAHR
NZSS 1.103-53
My(~TbI CBHIruoBble AJIS Ka6eJleli
CB513H. rojijlalij'HR
NZSS 795-51
CSN
HaKOnegHHKH Ka6eJlbHbie AJIR TOKO-
NZSS 1052-54
or 37 1370-55
BCAylunx npOBOAoB iueTOK 3JIeKT-
Ao 37 1374-55
p3iIICCICIiX MamHH. LIeXOCJIOBaKHR
BS 76-43
DS 778-55
9JICKT;poceTb. AHKCpiiaa CTR?KKa H
NZSS 1127-54
DS 786-55
H 787-55
DIN 49 653-55
H 49 654-55
DIN 49 895-55
alIKep. ,R,aHH51
3'JIeKTpoce'Tb. On0pbi CTa.lbHbie
rixomOrO H KBaApaTHOrO ce'IeHHR
BbICOTOI1 9,3 At. uarIHa
E)JIeKTp'oceTb. ,IZep?KaTCJIn H3oJ1RTO-
p'oB. a[aHIHR
Kopo6KH Bb1BOAHble 133pbIBo6e3onac-
Hble AJIa BbiKJliogaTeiiel, 11pO60K
H T. H. 9J1CKTpHtlecxoll apMaTypbl.
Hoaaa 3eJiaH'AHR
HaKOHegHHKH Ka6eJlbllble AJIR }KHJ1
AHaMCTpOM 4 mm H Bbilue. ron-
JIaIIAHg
JIaMnbi JHOMHHecIe11THble. . UOKOJIb
naMnoBblik. KaJIH6pbl uoxoJle 1.
rop
.1laMnbl HaKaJIHBaHaa 3JIeKTpwIe-
cKHe. O6n(He Mero)1bI HC'rlblTaxnll.
r(DP
PajionoMeXH OT 3JIeKTpii4eCKHX
anna'paTOB H ycTaHOaoK. 1Iouan-
Jierrne noMex. AHrJIHH
TexnHxa CBR3H, MarH?Hrllble KOJIb-
Aeable cepnetIH.HKH. rKAenna.
TepuHHbI H o6o3'aagelHR, roJi-
JIa HA]ia
OCHOBHble TexHHtIeCKHe npa.B.HJIa
AJI51 COCTaBJieHHH CTP'OHTCJibHhIX
HacTpyx1Hll. roJIJIaHAHA
PacIIeT CTpoHTeJlbllbix KOHCTpyK1.
BEAM Harpy3oK. LlexocJliOBaMHR
CTpoaTenIbCTBO npoMbiLHJIeHHIAX
3Aalr'H#, PacCTOaHB$I McKay oCa-
MB H BbICOTa 3Taxcelt. r(PP
rpoMooTBoAb1 Aim )KHJIbIX 3Aa'HH11,
roP
I'IHCTpyKwHH Aim ra30Boro o6opy-
AoBaH.HR, rOJIJIaHAHH
OKpacxa CTponreJibHbIX noBepXH'o-
cTe#. IIpa?KTHtieciui t KOA. HOBa5i
3eJlaHAHa
OCBeMeI1He B KHHOTeaTpax. AHrJPHR
Pa6oTbi crporTeJlbable H oTAeJioq-
Hbre, Mailaptibie pa60Tbl. r''P
KHpnrrq CHJIHKaTHbill. AHrJIHR
1IJIHTaI . .H3oJIanIHOHHbie CTeHOW,Io.
Pa3Mepbl. 1UBe1 HH
rIJIHTbi cTexoBble. Pa3Meph1. 11.IBe-
UHH.
CSN 16 5200-55
CSN 16 5201-55
DIN '4443-55
IIJIHTbI ' cTexoBble, romiax am
rxnc cTpOHTeJ1bnbl~3. ro.11AaHAIIa
rant IIITyxaTypnblll. AHrJIHB
riaC 11tTyKaTypimig. TeXHHgeCKBe
yCJIOBHs. Hoaasl 3eJ1aHAH5I
KapTOHbN KpOBeJIbHble. HoBasi 3e-
JIaHAH51
IIJIHTKH 6eTOfIHbie KpoaejlbHble. Ho-
Baa 3eJ1aHAHa
3anoJIH'HTeJIH AJIa 6eTona, Tex1iut e-
cKHe ycJroaHR. HoBaa 3eiia9IAHa
Z1errH ROpoXCHbie. AHrJIHR
Kpacxa-nOpO111OK AJ131 a0'pTJiauAue-
Me1lTa (6ena5i H CBeTJIbIX TOHOB).
TexHHgeCKHe ycJtoBHR. HOBaa
3 eiiaHAHa
YCTpOIICTBa BO1OHPOBOAHble H xa-
I1aJIH3auHOH-Hble. CaHHTapHO-TeX-
H,H'IecKHe Tpe6oaaaHR. HOBaa 3e-
JlaliAlia
Ba'tKH CMbIaiibie. Hoaan 3eJIauAHa
Llama KJ103eTIraa. 143paHJIb
Tpy6bl it (4HTHHrH 6CToHHble, CMOT-
p'OBble JIIOKH H ynitimble BOAO-
CTOgHble KOJloRua. AIIrJIHH
3aTapeH Bo3AyXoHarpeBaTeAbHbie H
HapOHarpeBaTeJlbxble. McTo u
HCnbITaIIH5I H XapaKTepHCTHKH.
AHrJiHa
OTonJleline, BeHTHJIau'Ha H Tei1J1o
(pHKaiLHR B 3AaHHaX. F I P
BbIxoAbl 3anac'Hbie aoM{apHble. Ho-
Baa 3enaHAHa
MaTepna.lbl H K'OHCTpyxu1fH crpon-
TeJlbHble. Boc'nnlaMeHReMocTb H
pacnpocrpaneHHe ~orxa no no-
BepXHOCTH, orHeCTOIIKOCTI,. ron-
JIa'HA'Ha
Ycrpoicraa 3anopnbie Aim no. o-
npOBOAHb1X yCTaHOBOK. McToAbl
HCnbITanHli, r(DP
KJIa1 Ka KaMennaa H 06JIHII,OBKa
..eCTeCTBenHblM KaMHCM..rop
Pa6'oTbi 6e?rotinbie. roP
Pa60Tbl CTpoHTeJIbHble. Pbrrbe KOT-
JIOBaHOB. r(DP
Pa60Tbl CTpOHTCJIbHble. TpaM60BICa
rpyHTa. rCP
,RBep,H CTaJlbHbie. H1Beu!HH
ABepH CTaJiblmIe aBOMibie. IIIBeuoa
,aBopH cTaJlbnble oAHHapHbre.. UIBe-
uHa
3aMKH Bpe3Hble AJ151 AByCTBOpga-
TbIX Aeeperl. LIexocjioBaKna
3aMxH npOCTbre Bpe3Hble AJIaoAHO-
CTBOpIIaTbIX H AByCT30pgaTb1X
ABepell. LIexocjlosaKns
3arueJ1KH Bpe3Hble AJ13I Ba,HHbrx It
TyaJreTHbIX KOMHaT. LlexoCJloBa-
KHa
r1JIa1IKH 3allOpHble K a1pOCTLIM ;Bpe3-
HbIM 3aMKaM AJIR oA'ILOCTBOp'Ya-
ThIX Aaepell. LIexocJlOBaKHa
1IJIaHKH 3anop?Hbie K npOCTbIM Bpe3-
HbIM 3aMKaM )jJIH ABYCTBOpgaTMX
ABepell. LIexoCJIOBaKHa
Ko.HCTpyK1 HH H AeTaJIH.. CTaJlbHble
AJra.- ]K'HJIbIX AOMOB. HepefJICTht.
PaA B 38. FOP
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Releaser 2QO2 Q[8/ASr:iCtA-4WFI' a-00418 R001500130002-5 .GIs 1
DIN 4444-55 KOHCTpyxuaH H iteTaJnr CTaJrbame
)IJlsr SJHJIhIx ri(MOB. Ilepen,TeTbf.
PHA B 48. rd)P
DIN 4447-55 KOHCTpyKUHH H LeTa nH CTaimm5 e
vii wimbix ;_s,Mos. Ilepen,nerbi.
I'HA .L 80. 1-4 4)
DIN 18 061-55 OgHa CTaJIbHbHC o.aHoc-rBOpcraTb[e.
FOP
DIN 18 062-55 OKHa cTa.mbxb[e rcoMfiHxapoBa?HHb[e.
rfiP
CSN 16 6751-55 fleTJIH aBepHbie npoB0J1oxoii. I-1e-
XocJloBaxHH
CSN 16 6752-55 1IeTJIH ABepabie
XOCJIOBaKHH
C`SN 16 6753-55 3aroTOBKH AJISI [BepHhlx neTe.]!b.
Llexocjioaaxxx
C'SN 16 6756-55 CTepxtax aim ne?rejlb. rlexocJIOBa-
KHA
C'SN 16 5205-55 IliaarncH 3anopnbie K Bpe311bIM 3aM-
ri 16 5206-55 xaM AJI$I OAHOi'TBopqaTbix H ABy-
CTHOp4aTbIX e peil. 'IexocaoBa-
"fH
CSN 16 5240-55 I1,zaHKH 3anopubw K Bpe3'KbIM 3a-
ujeJrKabl AJia !::;:1HHMX 11 TyaJieT-
HbrX KOMHar. Yexoc7oBaKH51
DIN 7956-55 flpH6opbi AJIH L.Bepeii. IllapHapbl
uJTaHrosbie. I (l)P
SIS 54 87 10-55 PaMxa K oTBepcTHlo n aBepii
onycxaHHSt rincoM. IlfaeuHH
DIN 18 320-
DIN 18 300-,5
DIN 18 301-55
DIN 18 305-55
DIN 18 306-55
BS 1247-55
DIN 1233-55
DIN 1214-55
H 1215-55
NZSS 1054-54 CTOJI6bi )Kene3o6eTOHHbie Ann nH-
HHIII 9JIeKTponepeAaq. HoBaa 3e-
JIaHAHH
V 1773-55 O6ru,He npaBaJla nyMepauHH AOMOB
H MecTOnoJ1OW,, rt He Ta6JIHReK c
HOMepaMH jLOMOa, roJlJiaHA'HA
I Pa3Mepbl Ta6JmI?IeK C HoMepaMH Ao-
MOH H pa3Mepbi UHrbp. roJI... au
AI3
Pa6oTbl cTpoHTe1bxble n cajix.
FOP
Pa6OTbl CTpoHTeJlbnb[e. 3eMJIAiTbre
pa6oTbl. rcDP
Pa6oTb1 cTpoHTe..nbHble. f ypecalrc?.
r(DP
CoopyxceHHH r'HAp0TeXHHUecKir,?.
Bouo3a,aep i;eJiaX
O ;HaMeTpa HInHHAeji5i no psljty
CO 31IaMeIIaTejieM p =1,26 nojiyaIaeM corJlac-
110 4)opMyJle (5) nMaiKAaeTCA AHarpaMMOIi 3HaMeHaTeJIe11
Hecxo6ogHOS *IacTH, H3o6paxceHH0O Ha pnc. 6, m He-
cJIeAOBaHHeM > OCT 1597 . . . . . . . . 11,0
? BeJOMCTBeHHoA
11opMaJ1H . . . . . . . . 20,0
CneAOBaTenbHO, no TpcM yKa3aHHbIM pslaaM B cpeA-
HeM OHO COCTaBn$eT 12,85%'.
3TO CpejHee 3Hasenne Mbi MO)KeM npHHBTb B Kaue-
CTBe A 0 n y C K a a Ha OTKJIOHeHHe m p OT m n AJIH HO-
Boro psiAa, HaMH npeAJio)Keaxoro.
I'13 AHarpaMMbl Ha pnc. 3 BHAHO, 9TO AJIH Hawero
ps[Aa pHai6. =1,28 H T naHM. =1,25.
TaKHM o6pa3oM, yCTanasnnsaeM, 'TO no HOBOMY
psllty ana s. (Eta ocHOBe ypaBHeliHsl 20') panno:
aeraHU. _ I- 100= 1,28-1 .100==12,2ru.
cp+ 1 1,28+1
~ha BCnH'IIlHa Merbnlc RonycKa, yCTa0OBnen0Oro Hahn
Bbnne (12,2140
G8
3
CHJIbHO cncualo'
>4
;>45
4
KoKCylouneci
50-140
G5-G8
n1H C C H
3
YMepenio KOKCy10-
IutICCA
0-50
G1--G4
2
C.naSo KOKCYIOHtIIecsl
40
E--G
3
YMCpCHHO ICOKCyIOUIHCCSI
0 -50
G1- G4
2
YMe
etulo cneKalo-
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p
2,5-4
20--45
-
nllaccn
2
CAaSo KOICCyIOIHHCCII

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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Rele~sq? OQj2f W15i QIA- [ Pfi33, 00418ROO1500130002-5 Nq 3
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
N2 3 CTAH,II,APTI43AUH9
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 M 3 Approved For Releqsq ?,OA2 R/15~ pIQ 2IRPq 00418R001500130002-5 37
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51'1CTBeHHOe 3HaqeHHe H AOJI}KHa 6bITb BbI-
tiojilICIIa B 6JIH}KaIfHIHc I'OAbI.
CTapbIcI 17OCT 1234--41 pcr.IIaMeHTHpoBaJi
HpHcOeAHHHTeJIbIIble pa3Mepbl H yrIJIOTIIHTeJIL-
[Ible HOBCpXHOCTH (1JJIauueB. B IIOBbIfI ['OCT
1234-54 BKJIIOIICHbI TOJIbKO HpHCOeAl4HHTeJIb-
Hbie pa3MepbI, a YrIJIOTHHTeJIbIIbIC HOBCpXH0-
CTH BbIAeJleIIbi B ['OCT 6971-54.
B 3TOM CTaHAapTe HpeAyCMaTpHBaIOTCSB:
1. ?FJIaAKaSI? YlIJIOTHHT'CJIbIIaH HOBCPXHOCTb
11AA Py < 10 rcr/cM2 H Dy = 10 =- 3000 mm;
Py = 16 id 7c.M2 H Dy = 10 = 1600 nisi;
Py =25 Kf'/cht2 H Dy =10=1400 .4tst.
2. Au-n Py =40, 64, 100
H 160 KT/c.4a2 H D y = 10 -: 800 MM;
Py = 200 CE/cm2 H D y =15 - 250 mm.
3. ?LIIHrn-Ha3> AJISI Py = 2,5; 6; 10; 16; 25;
40; 64 H 100 ICC/cM2 H Dy =10= 800 MA't.
4. ?HOA JIHH30BY10 HpOKJIaAKy>> Ail 51
Py= 64; 100 H 160 KC/c.,t-t2 H Dy=10= 400M.M;
Py = 200 Kl'/cAi2 n Dy =26- : 312 .MM.
5.- Aim
Py = 64 KT/cMa2 H Dy = 10-. 500 mm;
Py =100 KT/cM2 H Dy = 10= 400 MM;
Py = 160 KT/cAt2 H D=10--300 mm;
Py = 200 KT/cM2 ' H D y = 10 -: 250 M M.
CorJiaCHO CTaHAapTaM Ha d)JIaHIZbI CYJI,OBbIX
Tpy6oripoBOAOB Ha rJIaAKOII yriJIOTHHTCJIbHO i
HOBepXHOCTH AOJI?KIibI 6bITb YHJIOTIIHTCJIbIILIe
KaHaBIu . ['OCT 6971.54 T;1Kxie UpCAyCMaT-
PHBaeT OT ABYX AO T-IeTbIpeX TaKHX KaHaBOK
TI)eYFOJIbII0II (lOpMbl, paCHOJIO}KeHHbIX Apyr
OT Apyra Ha paCCTOSIIIHH 4-8 .Aim. Ho HOCKOJIb-
Ky B CTBIJHOHapIIbIX YCTaIIOBKaX 6oJlbinoe KO-
JIHtIeCTBO (!)JIaFIHeB pa60TaeT 6e3 KaHaBOK, 3T0
Tpe6oBaHHe FOCTa (c corJIacHSI HOTpe6HTeJISI)
He SIBJISIeTCSI o6SI3aTeJIbHbIM. B TaKHX cJIytiaRx
BOHPOC pewaeTcSI B COOTBeTCTBHH c OTpaCJle-
BbIMH H MC)KAyBCAOMCTBCHIibIMH HOPMaJIHMH
IIa CJJIaHL bI.
IIpoBeAeHIIbIC B UKTH OHbITbI AaloT B03-
MO}KIIOCTb C,rl,eJlaTb BbIBOA o6 OTCYTCTBHH BJIHH-
HHSI KaiiaBOK Ha pa6oTy (~JIaHI[eBOrO coeAH-
HeIIHSI. IIO3TOMY H1)eAJlaraTb o65I3aTCJIbIIoe
ripHmeiieiIHe KaHaBOK IIa rJIaAKOH yIIJIOT-
HHTeJIbIiOII HOBCPXHOCTId (MJIaHUeB, KaK 3T0
perJiaMeuTHpoaaJi ['OCT 1536-48, HeT ociio-
BaHHII.
B AOIIOJIHeIiHe K BbIHyluelillbIM B HaCT'oH-
I-HCC BPCMSI CTaIIAapTaM Ha (EJIaHH,bI H B OT-
BCT Ha BOHpoCLI, HOCTaBJICHHble MHOrHMH opra-
HH3aUHAMH, Heo6xoAHMo AaTb CJieAyionwe
HOSICHeIIHH.
TrcatKaR ynAoTNuTcAbnaiz noeepxiiocTm
1 Ta6J1. 1) HpHMCHHCTCH AJISI Bcex TH-
HoB (1)JIaHIJeB IIa IIH3KOe JiaBJIeHHe -
P y < 25 KT/cM2 - AJisi BOAbI, BOASIHOrO riapa,
B03AyXa H Apyro l IieHIAOBPITOI3 H HCOrHeOHaC-
IIOII CpCAbI HOA HJIOCKYIO MSirKyE0, HPOKJIaAKY
Ida pe3HHbI, HapOHHTa, ac6eCTa, 6yMa3KHoro
KapTOlia H T. B. CTaHAapT Ha yHJIOTHHTeJIbHbie
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
CTAH71A.PTH3AU[I I
noBCpXHOCTH (1)J1aHUeB AJIR IropMaJIbHhIX ycJIo-
BHK pa60Tb] (BOAa, BOARIIOII nap, 1303-LYX
H T. 11.) aonyCKaeT npHMCHCHHee rJIaAKON
ynJIOTHHTeJIbHOH IIOBepXHO, rH )JAR ( JlaHUe13
Ha P,=40 IdI'/cAl2, oAHaKO clieJye'r C'-lHTaTb
6o.liee pauHOHaJIbIltIM Ha ='ry (TyrleHh AaBJ1e-
lIHR npHMeHHTb yHJIOTHHTeJIi,HyK) IIOB('I)XHOCTb
nblcTyn-BHaAHHa, 'Nero H Tpe6y]OT CTaHAapTbl
Zia (JJIaHubl. 1 JIaJ1,Ka}I ynJIOTI(HTCJIbHai nOBCpX-
tloCTb BKJIIVieHa B CTaHqal) rb] Ha ciieRyio1iu-Ie
(1)J[aHIIbI: zIyryHHble JIHTble, CTaJIbHbIC_ JIHTble
Ha Py-=16 H 25 ICT/cM2, C nmeYIKOii Ha pe3b6e,
IIJIOCKHe riprBapHbie, npiiBapHble BCTbIK Ha
P,-2,5; 6; 10; 16 H 25 1CT/cm2, CBO6o,aHbie
Ila IIplIBapllOM KOJIbue, CBOOOAHble Ha OT6Op-
ToBaHHOTI Tpy6e (cM. 4)Hr. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 it 6
'ra6di. 2). FJIaAKyio yriJIOTlllrre.zbnyIO noB('pX-
lIOCTb (lJJIaHIIeB 11OA M51rK'y1 1O HJIOCKYK) IIpO-
KJIaJKy CJIeAyeT o6pa6aTb11.>.I'rb no KJIaccy T3H-
C ro,rbl V3 HJIH VV 4 no [-'OCT 2789-51.
11 npaKTHKe 3apy6ex-Hb1X CTpaH HHorAa
HpI{MerfleTC51 r.1iaAKaR yIlJIOTHHTeJIbHa51 n0-
BepXHOCTb (j)JIalueB Ha BbtcOKHe JIMBJIeHHS[ H
~reMllepaTypbl c 6o.nee BblcoKKoH gHCTOTOTI o6pa-
6oTKH \7\7 7 noJ McTi(JIJIH4CCK'10 3y6-
4aTyI-o npoKJlar[Ky, THna 1I0Ka3auHon IIa
(1)Hr. 2a Ta6ji. 1 HJ]H nc n, Lna6pOBKy, Tuna
IipHBe,,.ieiieoiH Ha (4Hr. 6 ra6Jl. 1. B iiaIHeil
111) KTI]Ke r.,iap,KaH ynJJOTII ICJlbxasI IIOBCpX-
110C'l'b 1JCnOJIb3yeTCR TOJIbI' I JAR (4JIaHUeBbIX
('OCJHHeIIHTI H143KOr0 RaBMeHHSI, a HOTOMy
FOCI 6971--54 orpanHu]HB.IcT ee nprIMeHeHHe
P? -25 KT/cM2.
Yn/loTuuTe mua5I no8ep ,,,'OCTb 6blCTyll-(3Yla-
(7w-la ((pHr. 2 Ta6ji. 1) noJiy'in is y Hac LnHpo-
KOe npHMeHelIHe aim (1)JIaHUeBblX COe,gHHe-
[11111 Tpy6onpoB0AOB Cpej[Hero H BbICOKOr0
JaBJ1eIIHSI -- P,=40; 64; 100; 160; 200 H
.320 Icl '/cM2.
IIa yCJIOBIIOe AaBJ1C'IIHe He 6ojiee
100 K/'/CM' npH TeMnepaType cpeam Jo 450?C
(pa6o'lee JaBiieHHe HpH )Toll TeMnepaTypc
P 45 Kl'ICm2) J1ThH BOAbt, HaCbIIi1,CIIHO1'O H
Ilepe[POTOFO Hapa, B03,ayXa H HHef)THbIX 1'1130B
MO)KHO HCHOJIb3OBaTb B K'IeCTBe npOKJIa I,oLI-
]10ro MaTepHaJia napOHHT !lo I-OCT 481--47.
ITapoHHTOBaf njIocaa5i 1!poKJIaruca HMeeT
(I)opMY Ko.iIbua (c)rir. 2 TE16A. 1) C Hapy>KlIbIM
;LHaMe'rpoM, paHHbIM JHaMc"I py BnaJHHbI C JI,0-
l1 CKOM MHHyC l mm. BHyrpe]IHHT'I AHaMCTP
II10KJiaJKH JoJINceti 6bITb Ha 2-3 mm 6o.(tbnlc
BHyI'peHHerO JHaMCTpa (4 ;ialiua. Xopoino oIl-
paBujaiIH ce65I Ha npaKI'I4Ke IIap01JHTOBbIC
npoKJla,nKli To,111nUIOM I -1,5 Mina. YH,JIOT-
1IHTeJIbHbIC IIOBepXHOCTH (BbICTyII-BIIaAHHa)
(').TIallueB IIOA napOHHTOBy[0 IIpOKJIa)Ky HJurl
MCTBn1JIH'.ICCKYIO FO(I}pHpOB 1My10 C -. MIIrKO13
1]a6HBKOII Heo6xoAHMO o6pa6aTbIBaTb no
K..iacCy OHCTOTbI VV 4.
Ha (X),.nee BbICOKHe gaBJIeH14 R H TeMnepaTy-
pbI epejtbI CJieAyeT HCnOJIb3OBaTb McTaJIJ1HTie-
CKHO npOKJIaAKH, H3 KOTOpblX HaH60JIbHlee pac-
iipoCTpaiiexne y Hac noJlyIHJIH 3y6gmue
((4Hr. 2(t Ta6ji. 1). Bb16op MaTepHa.na 3y6Tia-
TOII McTaJIJIHgeCKOF1 np0KJIaAKH OnpeAeJIHeTCH
rJIaBHbiM oopa3OM TeMnepaTypOlI epeAbl. ZIJIR
T0MHeparypbi Ao 450?C Ha J]Io6oe AaBJ1eHHe
cJIe,jyer npHMeHHTb Mf11'KyIO HH3KOyrJiepoJH-
CTyIO Ka'IeCTBeHHYIO CTaJIb MapoK 05, 08, 10,
15 no IOCT 1050-52 HJIH 1X13 (3)KI) no
1'OCT 5632-51.
J_I;JIR 6oJiee BbICOKHX TeMnepaTyp (AO
530"C) MO}KHO peKOMeHJIOBaTb CTaJIb MapKH
IX13 11 BbICOKOJIerHpOBaHHyI0 CTaJIb ayCTeHHT-
Iloro KJlacca MapoK 0X18H9 (3510) HJIH
1X18H9'' (3511T) (FOCT 5632-51). BbICKa-
3bIBaeTC:3 MHeHHe, T4TO npOKJIaJ[KH H3 aycTe-
HHTHOTI CTaJ1H B CO5eTaHHH C (4JlaHUaMH H3
[IepJIHTHOT3 Claim npH BbICOKOI TeMneparype
6yAyT pa6oraTb HeyAoBJ1eTBOpHTeJ1bno, BcJIeA-
CTBHe 6OJIbHHOII pa3HHubI HX K09(~(1)HuHeHTOB
.')HHeriH()ro pacmrhpellHSi. Ho 3TO noJlo)KeIIHe
He noj[TBepx{AaeTCSI npaKTHKOM 3y6LIaTble
IIPOK.,?IaAKH 6OJIbLHHX pa3MepoB, H3rOTOBJ1eH-
Hble H3 CTaJIH 1X18H9T (3511T), B Te?Ien ne
p,JIHTeJIbiIOro BpeMeHH (c 1946 r.) pa60TaloT
y1jOB.1eTBOpHTeJ1bHO Ha YCTaHOBKaX BbICOKOrO
jaBaleHllsl, Tpy60npOBOAbI H apMaTypa Koro-
pbI?: I13rOTOBJIeHbI H3 XpOMOMOJIH6ACHOBOI CTa-
J(H MapOK 12XM H 15XMA no FOCI 4543--48.
YIIJIOTHHTeJ(bHble HOBepXIIOCTH (pJIaHUeB nop,
3y6LIaTyIO MCTaJIJIHT-IeCKYIO npOKJIaRKY H caMyio
ripoKJlaJKy CJ1eAyeT o6pa6aTbIBaTb no KJiaccy
KHCTOTbI \/\4777 7.
YnJ1oTHHTeJIbnaR HOBepXHOCTb BbICTyn-Bna-
,7HHa npe,gyCMOTpexa CTaHAapTaMH Ha ciieJn;y-
lolui Ie (f JlaHubl: CTaJIbHbie JIHTble m npHBap-
Hble BCTbIK Ha P,=40, 64, 100, 160 H
200 ,CT/cM2 H3 yrJlepOAHCTOI3 CTaJIH AJISI TCM-
nepaTypbl Ao 450?C H 143 XpOMOMOJTH6AeHOBOR
CTaJIH -- Ao 530?C ((4Hr. 7 H 7a Ta6JI. 2) ;
rBo6oAl]hle c 6YPTOM Ha Py=40, 64 H
100 ICr/cM2 H3 yrJIepoJ[HCTO]%I claim jAJT51 TeM-
riepaTypbI j1,0 450?C If 143 XpoMOMOJIH6AeHOBO 1I
CTaJin -- ji,o 530?C ((pxr. 11 Ta6ji. 2). Yrl IOT-
F[HTCJIbHyFO nOBepXHOCTb BbICTyn-BnaLT,HHa HONC-
HO npHMeHHTb RJIH (kJlaHueBbIX coeAHHeHI1I1 H
na 6OJIee BbICOKIIe AaBJIeHH5I (Py=250; 320
H 400 .kT/CM2) . TaK JleHHHrpajtCKHK McTaJI-?
JIHTIeCKHTi 3aBOR HM. CTaJIHHa HCHOJIb3yeT
4)JlaIlubi C TaKOH yrIJIOTHHTeJIbHOI3 rIOBepXHO-
CTbIO HOA 3y6TIaTylo McTaJIJIHgeCKylo npOKJIaA-
Ky juiri Typ60yCTaHOBOK Ha pa6ooee aaB.nem w
170 Ic1'IcM2 npH TeMnepaType.550?C._
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 N2 Approved For Relea 2q1 /R8~1? Tq 4A PADR4?~Q0418R001500130002-5 39
Ta6 iniua 2
THIILi (PJIa1u eB, yIIJIOTHIITCJILHbIX. IIOBCpXHOCTM 11 11POKAaAOR B aaB11CHMOCTH OT CJftO ,hI,
JI(aBJICHHJI 11 TeM11epaTypb1
THHb1 ()1naFI1eB,
vCpTe)[< H IfaHM011ODaHIHe
THnbI
yflJIOTIII1TCnb11LIR
nouepXuOCTCn,
IIa HM C H OD a11HE
I1poanaAl nog peAaKtHefl npolp. IM. B. BHHOKypoBa, I
BblllieAllaH AByMH H3AaHnUMH - B 1949 n 1953 rr.
B pa3AeJle ?1'a6apHTbl HOABH)KHOrO COCTUBa> B Heft
TaK)Ke npHBeAeHbl H npaBHJIbHUIe fbOpMyJlbi Aim pac-
geTOB npH BHHCbIBanHH Bar0HOB.
ra6apuTat xaBeMHbtx xcene3nbtx aopoa y31COa Koneu
(.750 mm). Fa6apHTbi noAaHxcnoro cocTasa H npH6.nH-
xcenHH cTpoenHli xce.nesiiblx Aapor 3TOfl xoalex (OCT
10167-39) pa3pa6aTbtBa.nHcb TpalICnopTHbiM ynpaB-
TreHHeM 6. HapnoMTOna. YCTanoBJlenilbift 3THM CTaH-
AapTOM ra6apHT AJIH BarOHOa (ra6apHT B) nMeeT
ABa KOHTypa (CM, pHCyuOK). OCiIOBHO9, 0603I1atteilnIbift
B OCTe 6yKBaMH a 6 a a a e e a a a 6 a, onpeAe-
JIHeTCH KaIC 4(ra6apHT Tosapnblx BaronoB (KpbITbIX,
nOJlyBarollOB, nJlaTCpopM, 1[HCTepH n T. H.), Hacca)Knp-
CEHX BarOHOB H napoBO3nbIX TenAepoB). B Bepxneft
gaCTH K 3TOMY OCHOBHOMy KOHTYPy AaeTCH AO6aBO11HOe
npOCTpaHCTBO a a' e' e' a' a, c yKa3aHHeM, 'ITO OHO
Mox{eT 66ITb HcHOJIb3OBaHO Aim pa3Mell eimi c'beMHbix
BeUTHJIHIJ,HOHHbiX CftJi[orapox H Bb1T5IM{Hbix Tpy6 OTOn-
JIeHHH naccaxcnpcKnx BaronoB.
CTaHAapT BKJIIOrIacT OCHOBIibie pa3MepbI TBK Ha3bI-
BaeMorO pacgeTHOrO Baroia (AJIHHOII 10 u c OTHoIIIe-
HHeM 3TOll AJIHHbl K PaCCTOHHHIO MCxcAy IHKBOpHHMH
TCJIex{eK paBHbiM 1,5). Ho cMeu eiiHSIM 3Toro BarOHa
onpeAeJ1suOTCH Heo6Xoun irie yBeJIH'IeHHn IIIHpHHbI
MemAynyTlifl m ra6apHTOB HpH6JIHxceHHa cTpoenHfl
B KPHBbIX yoaCTKax nyTH, cooTBeTCTByIOIII,He IIHCJIO-
BMe 3HageHH9 KOTOpbIX npHBOABTCH B Ta6JIHUaX. CTaH-
AapTa.
Focy.apCTBeHHble CTaHAapTbl Ha BaroHbl AJ1H iKe-
Jieanblx Aapor xoJlen 750 mm (I'OCT 5051-49-FOCT
5054-49) pa3pa6aTblBajlo MHHHCTepCTBO Jiecnoli H 6y-
Ma)KHOIi npoMb[IIIJIeHHOCTH. IIpH 3TOM OKa3aJIOCb, IITO
FOCT 5051-49, yCTaHaBJIHBa!OLAHl OCHOBHble napa-
McTpbl KpbIToro BaroHa, tie coAep)KHT BHeLIHHX pa3Me-
pOB nonepegHoro cegeHHtl Ky30Ba, a perJlaMelITHpyeT
TOJIBKO CPO BHyTpeHBHe pa3MepbI. BTO HPHBeIIO K TOMy,
IITO KaK BHAHO H3 pHCyHKa') (rAe noKa3aHo nonepeq-
Hoe cellenne KpbiTOro earona rpy3onQA'beMHOCTbio 20 T
C BHYTpeHHHMH pa3MepaMn, COOTBeTCTByIOIAHMH 1'OCT
5051-49) BepxHne yrAbI Ky3OBa B TO'Ke A BBIXOA31T
3a ra6apHT B no OCT 10167-39 KaK HapyxcHnIMH,
Tax H BHYTpeHHHMH pa3MepaMH, BonpeKH OrosOpKe B
n. 3 1'OCT 5051-49: 4>.
143 pHcyMI{a BHAHO TaK)Ke, qTO KpblTble
noA'beMHOc cxnLI 20 T c napaMeTpaMn no FOCI'
5051-49, HapyHlasl yCTaBOBJIeHHbIll OCT 10167-39
ra6apHT Ansl rpy3oBbix H naccaxixpCKlix Baronoa,
e' e'
j "690 - - - 690
~
rF---1075 ~ 1075 ---a
Ij - - 2150 -----j
t 1215 1225
--T -~
T-- 145d T .1
ail I
~ I
II j_Ypo5exa nano
-------- -------
Lf a rh 6
_9podeHa donoBox penacoB -
ra6aPHT nOABH)KHoro COCTaBa x{eJIe3Hbix Aapor y3KOS
xoJleH (750 MM) no OCT 10167-39 H Aonycxaenbie
BIlYTPCHHHe pa3MepbI BarOHOB no 1'OCT 5051-49
He BbIXOA51T 3a npeAenbl AOnoJII1HTeJIbHoro HpoCTpaHCTBa
a a' e' e' a' a.
HaiiHgne B AByx cTaHAapTax Tannx npoTHBOpe'HBblx
yKa3aHHfl 3aCTaBJHICT BaronocTpoHTeJlel B AeJIHX Bbl-
nonneHHB Tpe6oBaHH1'l OCT 10167-39 HATH Ha yMeHb-
IHeHHe pa3MepOB BarOHOB Act yKa3aHHbrX B 3TOM CTaH-
AapTe. B TO xce BpeMII pacgeTbl nOKa3bIBalOT, IITO
ycTaHOBJIeIIHbie OCT 10167-39 ra6apHTbi npH6JiH)KeHH5i
CTpoeHH['1 o6ecnegHBaIOT 6e3onacnocTb 3KCnwIyaTa1[HH H
BaroH03, BOCTpOCHHbIX C nOJIHbIM HCnOJlb30BaHHeM KOH-
Typa a 6- e a a a' e' e' a' a a e 6 a ra6apnTa
B no AaHHOMy OCTy. OAHaKo JIB npaKTHgeCKOrO HC-
nOJIb3OBaHHH 3Toro HpoCTpaHCTBa Heo6XoAHM0 H3MeHe-
one OCT 10167-39 B gacTli ra6apHTO13 BaroxoB.
ra6apuTbt McTpononuTexo e. Fa6apHT11ble
KOHTypbl, BKJIIOIIe[in6Ie B BioJuleTelib N9 26 6. McTpo-
npOeKTa (HGIHe McTpOrHnpOTpaHC), 6nuin yCTaHOBJIeHbI
AJISI nepBbix 0gepeAell cTpOHTeJIbCTBa MOCKOBCKOrO
McTpOIIOJIHTena B nepnoA, KOrAa B Halneli cTpane He
6BIJIO OHLITa C03AaHH31 H 3Kc1JlyaTauHH TaxorO TpanC-
nOpTa. 9TO 06yCJIOBFIJIO BBeAeHHe yBeJIHgeHHbIX 3a30-
pOB MexcAy Bar0I1o 1 H ra6ap[iTOM npn6JIH)Kernil o6o-
pyAoBanHB.
llporpecc OTe'leCTaeHHOro ToHHeJlecTpoeH'HSI it npaK-
THKa ABaji aTnjleTHefl aKcnnyaTa.ll,HH MocKOBCKOro MeT-
I) Hapyncnoe ovepraHne nonepevnoro ce~IeBHH Baroxa noKaaaao nu pacynxe C y9CTOM B03MO KILIX pasaiepOB TOJIn(HIIbl
CTeHOH.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Releas, ~0R220R/~5T: PIfA RPn-00418R001500130002-5 JV'o 3
1)OnOJIHTexa aaeT 6oraThTA (paKTHHeCT:H { MarepnaJi AJHI
KpiiTHllecKOH oueHKH 13cex noJIO)KeHHH, npnHHTbIIX B
[*.pouecce co3AaHHH nep3b[x ra6apHTO13 McTpol[O.RHTeHa.
1ICCJ[eAOBaHH5I, npoBeae[Inbie Bc+'colo3HbIM Hayt{HO-
[SccJIeAOBaTeJIbCKIIM HHCTHTyTOM iLeJIC3110Aopo)KHOrO
TpaHcnopTa (1-ZHM1I MIIC) no%a:?bloaIOT HaJinvne B
ra6apHTax McTponoJ[HTeHOB 3HaTinr;eJIbHb[x pe3epaoB.
MHorHe HcxoAiib[e yCTaHOBKH Barolla, KOTOpble 6bIJIH
[IpHHHTLI 1IpH uoCTpoeHHH nepabiX ra6apHToB merpo
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HHM Ilpeacae BCCPO CJ[eAyeT OTHeCTII )303MO)H.IIOC.Tb OA-
soBpeMenxoH IIOJ[OMKH ABYX peccopHbix KoMHJIeKTOB C
0AHO6 CTOpOHbI Barona, TITO n HB0 {T K ero 1lpe3Me.p-
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JIHeTCa ra6apHT upH6muKeuHo o6opyaoBaHHH.
IIpH paCUeTe ra6apHToB 6biJIH np[In1Tb[ ynpon>;eHHb[e
c>ea1bl peccopHoro noABemHBaHHa Barona A1H onpeae-
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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H (3), pacxoA ApeBCCHIIbI AJIH HX H3rOTOBJIe-
HHSI (npH TOJIIITHIIe rOJIOBOK H lJIaIIOK paB-
uofi 1,5 b) BcerAa 6oJIbHIe, 11CM 1[a slluHKH
II THna Ha BCJIH'IHIIy:
Pnc. 1. 9u1HK I THna-6ecnJ1aH09HbI11
Pnc. 2. 9111HK II Tn,la--c roJIOBKaMn Ha RByx
BepTnxaJlbllblx nJlaHKax
Pnc
3
SILunK III Tnna-
.
.
C [ojloBKaMH Ha 9eTblpex
v3-v2=33b2 (B-7 b) . . . (C) nJlaHKax B pamlKy
9 ?CTarinapTHMIgHn? NQ 3. 1955.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RD 83-00418 R001500130002-5
6.;TAI1J APT143A1i s1 Ne 3
AWUK Imuno
V14 V2
V2' V,
Au{uK ff ,nuna
I]pHgaBaH pa3JIH1qllb1e 3HagduhlH b H B,
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xoAyeTCH ,npBecHHbi OT 4 Ao 9% 6ojrbwe, tTCM
Ha HHIHK II THna.
SIWMKH III THHa yuo6Hbl npll norpy3ogHO-
pa3rpy3O'1HbIX pa60Tax: rOpH3oHTaJIbHbie HJIaH-
KH HCHOJIb3yIOTC51 KaK py'IKH, a roJIOBKa, CB5i-
3aHHa.H B paMKy, npHAaeT 60JIbInyIO yCTOIfiIH-
BOCTb (oco6eHHO perneTLraTbIM HLW1KaM). Ho
3HagHTeJIbHbJI-t IIepepacxoA apeBecHHbi npH
1IpOH3BOACTBe HLL[HKOB 3TOI'O THna MO?KeT
HBHTbCH TOPM030M B Rene HX npHMeHeHHH.
Z[JIH 9THX SILUHKOB LjeJIeCoo6pa3HO HpHHHTb
Apyroe COOTHOIIIeHHe TOJ1U HHbI AOLLjelieK I'O-
JIOBOK H 6OKOBbIX CTeHOK. Ha OCHOBe OHbITa
JKCriayaTaw1H MO?KHO peKOMCHAOBaTb AJIH He-
TH}KeJIbIX rpy3OB 6paTb CyMMapHylo TOJIHIHHY
roJIoBOK H IIJIaHOK 2,5 b. KpoMe njiaHOK Ha
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TeJIbHble IJIaHKH Ha KpbIHIKe, 60Kax H AHe.
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AJIH ygo6CTBa nOJIb3oBaHHH HU MKOM, TOJILLjH-
Ha HX MONKeT npMHHMaTCH paBHOH b, a LHH-
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OT 1,5 Ao 4,5%. IIpHMeneHHe Ha AonOJIHHTeJ1b-
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Ho13 b MO}Ker HOBbICHTb paCXOA ApeBeCHHbI OT
7 Ao 14%. OH etue 60J1bLue BO3paCTeT npH
IICHOJI.b3OBaHHH Ha 3TH IjeJIH fJIaHOK TOJIID;H-
iio 1,5 b. HOHCa cjieAyeT HPHMeHHTh JIHHIb
y A,nHHHbIX 5I11iHKOB H npH TpaHCHOPTHpOBaiiHH
THN{eJIbIX rpy30B BO H36e)KaHFIe rlporH6a Ao-
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6e3 IIapyiuel{HH np0'THOCTH lIu HKa. gOCTHr-
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AJIH o6ecne'reHH51 KOTOPOI3 HeO6XOAHMO, 'ITO-
6b1 BHyTpeHHHe pa3MepbI I1U]HKa TOTIHO COOT-
BeTCTBOBaJIH pa3MepaM noMerjaeMOII B HeM
npO.i[yKIuHH. I-IpH H3rOTOBJIeHHH HIAHKOB 3TOCO
MHOrAa He v4HTbIBaioT, 13 OTnpaBHTeJib H3Ae-
JIHI3, YTO6bI IOJIyMHTb nJIOTHYIO yKJiaAKy, IIC-
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TO OHM BbI30BYT HOptly lPOAYKLjHH npH T'paIlc-
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JIeHHH AOHOJIIIHTCJIbHbIX AHHaMHLIeCKHX ycaJinl3,
KOTOpble npaBOAHT K aBapHHM C rpy3aMH B
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PHC 4. gHana30H onT1fMaJ1bH01'o IIpHMcHeHHH H1UHK031
H II THnOB
Pic. 6. 51111HK C AByMH AonoJIHHITC IbHblMH fOHCaMII
n.laHOK Ha 60Kax, KpbiniKe H AHe
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
.Ms 3 CTAHAPTICI3ALlH9
rlarpy30K LIacTo yBeJIHLIHBaroT B HIUIIKOX TOJI-
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KOJIHLIeCTBy H3JIHHIHe 3aTpa4eHHoil ApcB0CHHb1.
Flepexo,IjSi Aa.riee K OnpeAeJIeIIHIO 000THO-
uieHHFI BHyTpeHHHX pa3MepoB RH[HKa (no Bbl-
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JIee 9KOHOMHLIHbI B OTHOIIIeHHH pacxoAa Ape-
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I1OCTH npeAnOLIHTaIOT HHMHKH (1)OpMbl yAJIHHCII-
Horo napaJIJleJlenHneAa, Tax KaK OHH yAo6ncC
npH CKJIaAHpoBaHHH H TpaHCHOpTHpoBaHHH.
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npH KOTOpOM rOJIOBKa AeJiaeTCR B 1,5-2 pa3a
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npHHHMaJrHCb KaK HOCTORIIIIbIC, a nepeMeliHOI3
BeJIHLIHHOI I FIBJIRJIOCb COOTIIOHIeIIIIe pa3MepoB
B = H 1
L B X, npH 3TOM pacxoA Apenecxribl
Bblpa}KBJICH B C~YIIKUHH X.
BHyTpCIIHHP o6'beM RIII,HKOB Ky6HLICCKON
(JOpMbt Q=B3, a AJiF HHjHKOB (T)OpMbI napaJl-
JleJrenHneAa Q=BHL. flpHpaB11HBari yxa3aH-
Hble o6-beMbl HMeeM:
B3=BHL; B2=HL? B = H
L 13'
T. C. AJI, 3aAaHlloro o6"bCMa RHMnKa npH
OAHOI3 H TOFI }KC IUHpHHe B, c yBeJIHiie-
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flIaTbCH.
FJoJrCTaBJIRR B paBeHCTBO (1) 3I1al-IeliHH
L=BX H H= X, noJly'IHM:
vI = 2bB2 + 8b2B + 16b3 + X, -I (4bB2 -1-
+8b2B) + .V, (2bB2 + 4b2B).
plaxoAHM nepByIO HpoH3BOA11yI0 H npHpaB-
HHBaeM ee HyJiio:
01 .= X1-z.(46B2 80B) { 2b731 .+ 4b2B
9*
f3,9
f3,5
7
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7
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$flUHKH pa3Hbrx THROB Hpii Q=40 (9,40 H b=10 MM
CJIeAOBaTeJrbHO:
2 = 2B+4b
XI B+2b 2; X,=1,41.
Tax KaK BTOpaF npOH3BOAHaH (v") noJIO-
xKIITeJIbHa npH X[=1,41, TO pacxoA ApeBeCH-
HbI Ha IHI;HK I THna 6yAeT MHHHMaJIbHbIM npH
C)OpMe nap aJIJICJIeHHneAa C COOTHOLHCHHCM
cTOpon:
B: H:L=1:0,71:1,41.
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!ICIIHCM (2) HOXOAHM, 'ITO AJIR RHZHKa II TH-
rra MHHr[MaJlbiibH3 paCxo, apeBemuHbf 6yAeT
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2
pox B : H : L-1 : 0,81: 1,23.
,aJIH HIII,IIKa III THna MHHHMaJIbHbII3 pacxog
ApeliecHHbl 6yAeT npH 3}1a'-eIIHRX X3 1,37,
T. e. UP 11 COOT[ rolmeHHH B : H : L= 1 : 0,73 :.1.37,
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
C aA13 TH3ALL149 Ns 3
Ila pHc. 7 Aali rpa(HK pacxc;,rta 1zpe:BecFHba
B dt i Ha oAHIi HLUHK I, II H III THnoB npll
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uoiueHHH CTOpOH. CJIHIHKOM A,iHHHble HLUJ1KH
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HbIMH. TaK, IianpHMep, Ha HIHHK C 000THOIIIe-
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JtyeTCH ApePeCHHbI Ha 25% 6OJIbTHe, ueM Ha
HIU,HK C OIITHMaJIbHbIMH pa3MepaMH. raKHM
o6pa3OM, BapbHpOBaHHeM COOTHOIIIeHH 1 BHyT-
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ReIOTOpble BOllpo(''bI 4opMJ1eHHJ1 Ma HIHHOCTpOHTeJIbHbIX
gIepTemeII
i%koicercep A. B. HCAK013
1'a OCHOBe HaKonJIeHIIoro HpOMbULCNICHHOCTbIO OIIbHTa
rlbw Bminywen B 1950 r. c6opHn ; rocyAapCTBeHHb1X
craHAapTOB ?LnCTera KepTe}KIiOrO Xo351NCTBa>> B B
1952 r. cyweCTBCHHO IlepeCMOTpeH C6OpHHK rocygap-
C'IBe13HbIX CTaHAapTOB TCH pyKOBOp,
CTBOM IJla KoHCTpyKTOpoB Hpli BbJlycxe 9epTeX(eii 11
'rexHMOeCK0n AOKyMeHTauHu.
C.negyeT OTMCTHTb, 9TO MHOIne lionpocbl OCI)OPMJIC-
1111H 9epTeaceu pelnaioTCH no-pa3HOM,1y B pa3JIn9Hblx CT-
paCJIHX H opraHn3aunax. B noAanJisJIouLeM 6oabwrn1-
CTBC CJiy'iaeB HeOAHHIKOBoe HCHOJMeHHe 9epTe)Kex He
n-BeeT KaKHX-JIn60 CCpbe3HbIX OCHUBaHHIf ii SIBJIBCTCB
C iegCTBHeM npHBbI9KIt, a TaK}Ke HaJIHYFB B CTaHAap-
Tax pa3JIi39HbIX BapnaHTOB HX OCI)OpMJJeHHa. *rpyAHo
MIRTH o6bacHCH11e, IIo'eMy B CO[1pHHKe (4epTe)Ka B
M alttHIIOCTpOC fill [D> yKa3aBbl pa3J1H1i1ib1e CHOCO6bI pelne-
nBB oAHNX H TeX }KC BOnpOCOB. FaK, HaupHMep: B
I'OCT 3458-52 (n. 6) naeioTcx ,13a BapHaHTa Ha.He-
Ct1HHH pa3MepOB SB pa3pblBe pa31TCpHOI3 JIHHHH HJIH
nag Heil>>; FOCT 3457-46 yCTanaii?iBBaeT TpH BapnaH-
Ta oSo3HageH11H AOnyCKOB H paaJBHble o603HageHH51
upeAejibHOrO OTKJIOHCHnB (I)OpMbl 1I pacnoJIOwKeHHA no-
repxHOCTeiff; I'OCT 3455-52 npeg.TiaraeT ABa cnoc.o6a
LUTpnxOBKB pe3HHbI; rOCT 3466-52 (n. 1) ycTanaB-
J:HBaeT ABa BapnaHTa noMeiueHH$I Ha c6op09Hbix Sep-
TCxcax o6o3Ha'IeHHi3 COCTaBIIbIX 9aC'.TeH. TaKan ae He-
uocneaoBaTeJIbHOCTb nMeeTCH H B C6opHHKe CTangap-
rOB 9eHHbIM AOIIOJIHHTeJIbHO B rOCT HO Tpe6OBaHI3Io
p26OTHHKOB IIpOMb1IDJ1eHHOCTH. B BaCTOnaree BpeM f1
9TOT crroco6 UInPOKO pacnpoCTpalie}i. SIBHoe ero ape-
nMyweCTBO iaKJllO9aeTCS1 B 6bicTpoTe H ygo6CTBe. B
A2HHOM CJIy'tae pa3Mepbl HaBocilTC5[ Ha KajIbKe nOC./Tc
1[poBegeHH5I pa3MepHbIx .JIHH14 [, 9TO gaeT B03MO)1.11OCTI,
paCCTaBHTb fix c y9eTOM Jlyilinero BHeuHero of~OpM.:le-
HHH 9epTCx{;. H 6oJiee JlerKOi't ero 9HTaeMOCTH. rlpo-
CTaHOBKa pa3MepOB B pa3pbiBe rOUITH nOJIHOCTbIO BC-
KJIK)9aeT Tai me IlpenMyweCTBa. KpoMe Toro, B opra-
H143aun5[X, rle ewe HPHH51T 9TOT CHOCO6, B page C,ny-
9aeB npHXOAHTCSI OTCTynaTb OT Hero H3-3a HeAOCTaT-
Ka MecTa Ha gepTe}Ke (npH MaJIbIX pacCTOBHiIHX Ao
Bbn3OCHBIX .FIKH14A). IIpn HaHeceHHH pa3MepOB Hag pa3-
MepHOPf JIHHnei3 TaKHX 0TCTy11JIeHBM aeJiaTb He npHXO
ANTCSI. B [OCT 3458-52 cjleAyeT OCTa HTb Ogrin
cnoco6 HaHOCeHHII pa3MepoB Hag pa3MepHbIMH JIHHBH-
Mn, a HMeHHo - 6e3 pa3pb]BOB.
O6oanaueriue donyclcoe. Bonpoc o B1,16ope egnnoro
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KaK Bce TpH npnBeAennble B FOCT 3457-46, cnoco6a
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a) 6yKBeiiHOe 0603HageHne npHBOAHT K MHHHMaJIb-
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He Tpe6yeT, 9TO6bl KoHCTpyKTOp nOJlb3oBaJICSi Ka}Kgb1ll
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CTN. paCHln~:))pOBKH 6yKBeHHbIX o603HageHHti B uexax,
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ro pa6o9eio McCTa, 9TO nOA9aC up$golLBT K. 3agep)K-
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
Xo 3 CTAHJr.APTH3AJIM5I
KaM B npOH3BOACTBe AeTaJ1H Han H3,1[CJIHR H Aa}KC K
6paKy;
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B) CMemaHnoe o603HaIIeHHe goriycKoB - 6yxBaMH c
yKa3aHHeM B CXO6Kax Hx u,HIbpoaoro aiiar]eHHR -
nMeeT npeHMyluecrBa HepBbIX AByX CHOCO6OB. H 11CAO-
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3yeTCR B npoMbIuJJIeHHOCTH BeCbMa peAKO.
H3 npnneieHHoro aHaJIH3a MO)KHO C,I(eJlaTb cJleAyio-
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KCB B03MO)KCH 6e3 KaKHX-JIH6o 3aTpyAHe11HIci H J[orioa-
HHTeJlbxblx 3aTpaT;
2) CMemaHHOe 0603Ha11e11He, KaK peAKO HpHMCHHeMOC
n HecOBepmeHHOC, OTnaAaCT;
3) H3 HpHBeACHHbIX CHOCO6OB CJIe,1;yeT OTAaTb npeJl-
IOIITCHHC BTOpOMy, T. e. UHIppOBOMy BbipaxceHlno.
rlpH 6yKBeHHOM 0603HatierHH npaKTH4CCKH OKa3bIBaeT-
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3aBOJI,MI BbIHy)CAeHbI AejiaTb COOTBCTCTByIOIUITC HaAIIHCH
Ha KOnHSIX IICpTe)KCN B nexaX HJIH TeXHHUCCKHX oTAe-
JIaX, IITO HPHBOAHT K OHIH6KaM.
B CHJIY 3TOro IIa KpyHHbIX npCAIIpHRTHHX MaccoBOro
npOH3BOACTBa, K KOTOPbIM B rlCPByIO o Iepe.Il,b OTHO-
CSITCH 3aBoAbI aBTOMO6HJIbHOH npoMblmJIeIIHOCTII, npH-
HRTO nHCppoaoe 060311alieiiHe AonyCKOB. 3Ta CHCTeMa
HMeeT mHpOKOe npHMeHCHHe H B Apyrnx OTPaCJISIX
npoMbimaaeIIHOCTH.
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3HHbr (nepCKpeCTHbIH H WHPOKHMH IIaKJIOHIILIMH HOJ70-
caMH), yxa3annbix . B rOCT 3455-52, c,neAyeT ocTa-
BHTb BTOpOH cnoco6, 13BeAeIIIIbI9 B CTaHI[BPT TOJIbKO
J{.Ti1 pe3mibl.
I7peaeJtbnbte 0TF:JlonenuM 45opn ei u pacnonoMexusa
rcoeepxuocTcn. 143 AByx yxa3aHnbIX B FOCT 3457--46
cHOCo6oB ciieAyCT HCKJIIO11HTb CHMBOJH*-TCCKOC 0603Ha-
9eHne, TaK KaK OHO O6b1 HO BbI3bIBaCT TpyAuOCTH no
paClHlppOBKe H peAKO npHMCHRCTCR.
J7oJiteuyexue o6oanaqeHuc cocTaanbtx ttacTeu ua(9eitu6
no c6opoiinbtx +tepTealcax. Haa]HIine B rOCT 3466-52
LByX BapHaHTOB yKasaHnH 3THX 0603HagenHIi-B Kpyxc-
KaX Han na ?HOJIKeN-HHIICM He oripaBAaHo; CJ1e,gyeT
oCTaBnTb OJZHII cnoco6, a nMemio-Ha > HaAO no-
nOJIHrITb THr KBbIMII npHMepaMH o4lopMJ1eHHR 'IepTeMKef
KOHyCHbIX CEieAHHeHH1I. BTO aonoJiHeHHe Heo6XoAHMo,
TaK KaK B 6OAbuhHHCTBe CBOCM TaKHe 'IepTeatH HJIH He
CCAep)KBT BC.'X HyAKHbIX AaHHbIX AJIR 113rOTOBJIeHH51
KOHyCHb:X c )e)IHHeHHJI HJIM HMelOT HX B IpopMe,
neyao6Hoi1 AIR rlpOHaBOACTBa: AOnycKH yCTaHaBJIHBa-
IOTCR Ha yC..7OBHblli AHaMeTp KOHyCa, Ha 60JIbWllH11 HJIH
McImmiIFi ABaMeTpbl. B piAe cJiy'laeB Mos(HO BCTpe-
THTb LIepTe)K1, Me AonyCKH COBceM OTCyTCTBYIOT.
IIOCKOJIbKy B noAaBJ1R10Ili,eM 60JIbuIHHCTBe CJiy'iaeB
KGHTpOJIb KOHYCOB MOxKeT 6bITb ocylllecTBJlen TObKO
KGIIyCHbIMH KaJIM6paMn, H3 BToro H cJieAyeT HCXOAHTb
npi3 OIOpMJIeHHH '-IepTe)Ke[3. TorAa OHM 6yAyT Bbl-
rJIHaeTb TaK, KaK nOKa3aHo Ha pile. 3.
CJIeAyeT TaK)Ke npHBCCTH '1aCTO BcTpefaIO11(HIlCR B
npaKTHKe calyeau 3anpe000BKH KOHHieCKOrO mTH4)Ta
(pile. 4).
Bonpoc c npOCTaHOBKe Ha LlepTe)Kax
pa3Mepa AJ1HHbI pe3b6bI 3acJIyAKHBaeT 6onee
AeTaJlbHOro paCCMOTpeHHR, H MbI OCTaHOBHMCB Ha
HEM nompo6Hee.
IJJIR o6ecn4-'reHHR rIOJIH01i B3aHMO3aMeHHeMOCTH pe3b-
60BOro coeAHHeHHH HO AJIHHe CBHH'IHBaHHR Heo6xoAH-
MO HPOH3BOAI1Tb noAC'IeT pa3MepHOS1 IIenH C y'ieTOM
AOIIyCKOB conpJI)KeHHbIX AeTaJleii. AHaJIH3 6oJibniorO
KOJIH'ICCTBa pa3JIH'IHbIX 'IepTe) Keu noKa3a.1, 'ITO TaKOIi
noAC'reT B 60MAIIrHCTBe CJty'iaeB AeJlaeTCR BeCbMa
P.pH6JIHAKeHH0, npHBOAMT K OIIIH6KaM B Ha3HageHHH
AJIHHbI pe3b6bI H K Hapy1leHHIO B3aHMO3aMeHReMOCTH.
CywjeCTBeHHO BJIHRIOT Ha McTOAMKy fOAC'IeTa npHHR-
Tble B TCXHHKe ABa npOTHBOHOJIO)KHbIX onpeaeieHMR
AJ1IlHLI pe3b6bI. B COOTBeTCTBHH C ['OCT 3459-52
AJIHHy pe3b6bI Ha ccpTexICHasi
peab6a
AonycK Ha rJIy6Hxy CBepJieHHA nog pe3b6y MO)KHO
pCKOMeHAOBBTb eAHHbIIi, paBHbIF1 :t I MM, Talc KaK OH
ollpe) eJ1AeTCL:L B03MO)KHOFI TOLIHOCTbIO CBepJIeHHA no
yriopy II JIerjo o6ecnetlllBaeTCA Ha JIIO6oM o6opyAoBaHHH.
07' PEJZAKIIHH. Bonpocbl, nocraeneHHbte e CTaTbe
roe. Hcazcoea, 3acnyalcuoaloT 6HUMaHUR U Tpe6yIOT npa-
OUAbHOao peueawi. He edaea5Cb B ol{eHKy nped,zoxce-
Hl.tl a6TOpa, pe(9aKz{,uR npoCUT pa6OTHUrco6 npOMblulReH-
HOCTU abtclca.3aTbcn no HUM.
B CHJI3u c npcon.oaaaaeM6lM nepeCMOTpO.x CTaH6apT06 na K/laccucbu cal{ulo
ICOHCTpyKTU6HbtX 3ne o'HTO6 u yclloekble o6o3Ha'teHuc CGapHbtX 1U606, Ha cTpaHul{ax
Hauieco acypxanal) 6i 1.to opeanu3oeaxo o6cyxedexue npednoxceHuu p zda a6TOpoe
no daHHOMy eonpocy.
B lzy6lluKyeMou ;uuac.e CTaTbe tIH;xcexep B. r. KoAeHda nped,zaeaeT Ho6bz9 ea-
puaNT KJlaCCUC/IUKa1413: u yCalo6Hblx o6o3Ha'LeH.ud. PeLalcl{uJ npOCUT 'LuraTeAeu
l:bLCKa3OTb Chou coobpaclceHu.H no daHHOMy nped4oacet{u?o.
U Boripocy o IlepeCHOTpe DUCT 5264-50 Ha IuBbi
c)BapHbie j?yxiHoR gaeUTpOAYP0Boii eBapIuiI
HHSiceaep E. T. KOJIEHI.IA
if,F111H MCJ1
B OCHOBY noCTpoeHHA KJIaccH(pHKa 'HH [OCT 5264--50
nOJIO)KeHO
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OAHOF1
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
No 3 CTAHJIAPTI43AIZHSI
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ab16ope HIBOB AJISI Toro HJIH Illloro coCAHHeHNR c03AaCT
3aTpyAHeuHfl.
B geazxx 6wIee 4CTKOTO npeAcTaaAeKHa o nlo6uM
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HoBy Kf1accmgmKa1jHH HOJION{HTi, AeJIeHHe no HIBaM
CBapHbix coeAHHeunu.
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H1IX coeAHIIe11Ht AeJIHT CBapHble 1IIBb1 no MAY COeAH-
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,rpacpa 5) Ha cJleAyloiuxe THHbI (CM. Ta6JI11{1y).
Flo AaHHO I KJ1aCCK4)HKauHH, Aaa{e. lie BH,1{SI H3o6pa-
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poaoro CoeAHHeHHR 6e3 CKOCa KpOMOK, oAHOCTOPOH,HH a
110 KJIBCCH4 FIKaItHOHIILIM npHHat aM (CM.. rpa4 W-3- 4,
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If TO BPCMSI KaK no AeiCTBy1OlueMy CTaHAapTy aHaJ10-
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
CTAHAAPTH3AILI4 1 Ns 3
fH4Hb1FI IIlOB Ha3bIBaeTCH KIHOB yr.'toBoI3 6e3 CKOca
Kp0MOK, 0AHOCTOPOHHHH>> H Mo)KeT 6bITb HCTOJJKOBa.H
I'a3JIH4Hb[MH H306pa)KeHHSIMH (pHC. 2).
J ajiee, no npeAJlaraeMo 1 KJlaCCH4 HKauHH MO)KHO
t!npeAeJIHTb, 910 CUIOB TaBpOBoro C0eAHHe1IHH C OAHHM
CKOCOM OAHOIT KpOMKH, OJ(HOCTOpOHIIHI3 C noABapKOI[?
(yAeT TOJIbKO TaKHM, KaKHM OH H3oopa%eH Ha pile., 3.
AZe)KAy TeM, onpeAeJleHHe no AeAURY1 )11IeMy I'OCTy
? 1110E yr.noaoH C OAHOCTOpOHHHM CK'COM KpOMOK> M0-
ACT 6b[Tb HCTOJIKOBBHO OnBTb-TaKH HO-pa3HOMy, KBK
)TO BHAHO H3 pnc. 4. HaKOHeH, onpeAeJieulHe no npeA-
JlaraeMoi4 HaMH KJ[accH(kHxa1IHH 4,HIBbI coeAHxeHHli
BHaxnecTKy 6e3 cxoca KpoMOK, AByxCTOpoHHHe>r Iipeu-
('TaBJISIeTCSI TOJIbKO TaK, KBK 3T0 1`130opa)f eHo Ha pile. S.
ITo AeIlcTByIOHjeMy )Ke CTaHAapTy aHaJI0rH IHoe onpe-
jzejieHHe ?IIIBLI yrJlOBbde 6e3 cxoca KpOMOK, AByXCTO-
pOHHHeD MO)KeT 6b1Tb H3o6pa)KeHO f>a3J1H4HO, KaK 3T0
BHAHO H3 pile. 6.
HaIIH9ne B FOCTe OTAeJILHO KBIB+')B no OT60pTOBKe>
1aM npeACTaBJlfeTCH Heue.leCoo6pa3HbIM, Hx cneAyeT
OTHeCTH K HIBaM B CTbIKOBLIX HJIH yrJloBbMX COeAHHe-
1'HHX, a 4:UIBbI npoTo9Hble)> Jly4UIC {:ITHeCTH K UIBa.M
COeAHHCHHfi BHaxJlecTKy.
ITpHHBTaR B I'OCTe KJIaCCH(IHKa11HH no CBapHbCM
t BBaM B OTPI1BO OT coeAHHCHIIB He \10)KeT ObITI, 11pH3-
nana yJIa9HOI[, TaK K8K ill OAHH CBdIJHOI1 IHOB He Mp-
?KeT paccMaTpuBaTbcll 6e3 cOe wBCHHSI, B KOTOpOM Oil
npHMeHeH.
Pa3yMeeTCB. npeAJlaraeMasl iui accw( HKauHa cBapHL1X
[UBOB no 4 OCHOBHbIM THnaM COeAHHeHHI{ He HCilepnbl-
BaeT BCe CJIygaH COeAHHCHHIi c riOMOnjblO CBapKH, 110
OBa AaeT BO:.MO)I{HOCTb OTHCCTH JI1o6oi3 113 BCTpe'Ialo-
njHXCII BHAOB CBapKH npH6JIH)Kenl{O K HIBaM B CoeAH-
IiCIIHBx, 1[pejlycMOTpeH[{blX KJIaccH[DHKauHe5.
B npeAJiaraeMOM npoeKTe 3a CTbIKOBoe COCAHIICH1le
IIPHH5ITO TaKOe, npH KOTOpOM CoeAHHHCMble ACTa:IH
pacnoji0XWHbl B 0AHO?:{ HJIOCKOCTII. COeAHHeHHH A(!Ta-
eli, He JIe)K31L(HX B OAHOI1 rIJIOCKOCTH, AOJ1)KHbl pac-
cMaTpHBaTbcB KaK BapnaHTbI yrJl0BbIX coeAHHeHM11 C
60JIbflIHM yr.10M Me)KAy OCIIMH pacroJio)KeHHII ACTa-
.rrefl.
Tai3pOBble coeAHHeHHH C HaKJIOHHbIMH JIHCTaMH He
HapylualoT CrpOMHOCTH onpeAeJleHHH HIBOB no KJIac-
CIICpHKagHH, TaK ice KaK H yrJ10Bb1e c MaJIbIM H 6oJIb-
11IHM yrJlaMH.
He HCKJIIO'.eHa BO3MO)KHOCTb 3aTpyAHCHHI3 npH IIe-
KGTOpblX Ko}46HHHpoBaHHb1X COCAHHCHHAX, KaK, Ila-
IIpHMep, Ha pie. 7. OAHaKO 3TH IHBLI MO1YT 6brr1.
TaK)Ke On PCAH. LLHb1: 110E 11- KBK > H n10B 0 - KaK
KII1OB COeAHHeHHH BHaxJ1eCTKy%0.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Releas$~OR2 W'A5 9Ift-3RC P 0R418ROO1500130002-5 77
X2 3
COeABHCHHR, HCKJI10tIHTeJIbHO peAKO BCTpe1a1onu1eca,
m K IIa p ic. 8, MO)KHO Ha3BaTb t(HIOB yrJloBOrO CoeAH-
HeHHB 6e3 CKOCa KpOMOK, HecTaHAapTHbl1l, A,ByXCTOpOII-
HN FI?,
I JT5I yAO6CTBa HOJlb30BaHHB B Ta6JIHUy OCHOBHbIX
THHOB IHBOB CBapHbIX coeAHHeHHII BBeAeHbl yCJIOBHble
o6o3naIeHH5I COOTBeTCTBCHHO ['OCT 5263-50 Ha yc-
JIOBHble o6031}a'IennN. BBNAy Toro, 'ITO B npeAxaraeMoM
npOeri'Te npn413e11enb1 JIHINb OCHOBHbte THIIbI IIIBOB cnap-
HbIx coeAHHeHHFI Ha3Banne KJIaCCH(bHKanHOHHO}I Ta6JIH-
B.bT AaHO HHOC, YCM B AeITCTBylOLueM CTaHAapTe.
Ta611BlI,b1 KOHCTpyKTNBHbIX 3JIeMeHTOB AOJIMHbI 6bITb
IiOCTp0enbI B COOTBCTCTBHH C Ta6JIHueI4 Ha KOCHOBlibie
TNnbI IDIIOB CBapHbIX coeAHHeHHC4?.
10 He0HY61JIluOB1HH1JM CTTbIIM
1. I-fHolcetiep A. A. Beedencicura npeAJiaraeT 3anpe-
THTb H3AaHHe B0AOMCTBCnIIbIX IIopMaJIeJ Ha H3AeJIHN,
BbinycxaeMble no cTaHA.apTaM. Texlln'IecK0C ynpaB.ne-
HHe KOMHTeTa CTanuapTOB, Mep H H3MepHTeJIbhbtX
11PH60TOB pa3-bgCIIneT,'ITO npeAJloxceHHe aBTOpa Henpa-
BHJIbHo no cJI KpeHext-
Hble Ae.TaJIH H3o6paxca1oTCa JIH60 C HOJIHbIM co6AFoAe-
HHCM ripaBHJI npoexunoHuoro uepwimsI, JIH6o c neKo-
TopblMH oTCTynJIeHHHbIH OT HHx. 13 nepBoM cliyvae
OAHa If Ta ace Kpene)Knaa AeTaJib Ha paaimrx llpoeKIIHix
HMeCT pa3JIH4Hbj13 BHA, 3atiaCTyro ?XO}KHIi C H3o6pa-
)KeHHeM Apyro? KpenexKHOA AeTaAli. ,L(Aa npHMepa
Ha pHc. I Ii 2 noxa3aHbl B ABYX npoeKuHAX IneCTH-
rpannaa ralh a, KBaApaTBaa raHKa, BHHT C no.nyKpyr-
Jloai rojroBxo3 H 3aKJlenxa. KaK BHAHO, BTOpble npoeK-
uHH weCTHrpaHHOH (pnc. la) H KBaApaTHO$l (pnc. 16)
raeK cOBepniCHHO QAHHaKOBhI; BTOpa$I upoeKUH$l BHHTa
(pnc. 2a) HIMYeM He oTJIHUaeTCSI OT BTOp09 npoeKUHH
3aKJIenKH (p)-c. 26). Bce 3TO BeAeT K 3aTpyAHeHHiiM H
(U]1HOKaM npH IOJIb303a1IHH. cepTex :ell. Bo MHOrHX KOHCTpyKTOpCKHX 6 < pO ABBHO IIO-Tb-
`yforcfl TaMIIM McTOAoM. TaK, IH`Illii i BHHTOB ripll
'.']A( CBepXV HOK03iIBaIOT Ha c60lii;,iHb1X aepTe:Ka):
HK.r[OFIIIO nofj yrAOM a3?, a rrpH B?lje c6oicy -- nag
I IAHIla paciloAaraeTCa CHMMeTpH911O OTHOCHTC.AbHo
if
PHc. 2
mm
OCCBOFI .IHHHH. OAHaKO AaHHbll3 Cnoco6 HCFIOJlb3yeTCH
AaiieKO HC Be3Ae. Ao CHX nop HeKOTOpbie KOHCTpyK-
TOpBI HIJIHgbI BHHTOB npH BHAe CBepxy H3o6pa KaloT
COpH3OHTaJISH(, a ecjH H HaKJIOHIiO, TO Ha BHAe C6oKy
nonyvaloT HJ.IHLIbl npoeKTHpoBaHHeM C BHAa CBepXy
(pnc. 3). Llepreatu c noAo6HWM n3o6pwxeHHeM KpeHe-
1Ka BcTpelialoTCa TaK)Ke H B Texnnvecxoi!I JIHTepaType').
B KoHCTpyKropcxoM 6iopo Hawero 3aBOAa np}HBTO
HO TOJIbKO BHHTbl, HO H rl}ecrarpaHHble rafKH H rOJIOB-
i~H 6O,ITOB Bbl,lep9HBaTb Ha C6OpO4HbIX 4epTe)Kax B
Haa6ojlee XapoKTepHOM AAa HHX BHAe, C OTCTynAerwI-
MH OT crporoil npoel(KHoHHo I CBa3H. HanpaMep, ec.ai
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 .M? 3 Approved For Release 20Ct22/O81115,& CIA-RD 83j01@4y18ROO1500130002-5
u{ecTHrpaHHble raF KH npH BHAe c6oxy I{306paxRarb Ha
Bcex npoexunax c6opotlaoro llepTexKa c TpeMa BHAH-
MbIMH rpaHHMH, TO oTnaAaeT Heo6x0AHMocTb CHa6?I{aTb
vepTexc KaKHMH-JIH60 AOnOJIHI{TeJIbHbIMH HaAHHCHMH,
spO a npHBeAeHHoil B FOCI 3466-52-uraHKH ycJloB-
HO nOBepHyTblb.
B pa3BHTHe HAeH eAHHCTBa o4 opMJIeHHH 9epTC}Kek
npH OAHOBpeMeHHOM noBbimeHHH HX KaneCTBa HCO6-
XOAHMO BbInyCTHTb FOCT Ha H3o6paxKeHHe KpenexcabIX
AeTaJIet{ B C60pO4HbIX tiepTexxax, npeAycMOTpeB B HeM
ciiej(yionwHe npaBnna:
1. IIIecTHrpannbie raf[KH H rojiOBKH meCTHrpalnItix
60JITOB H BHHTOB npH BHAe C6oKy HaAO BbItleptIHBaTb
Ha C6Opw4nbix tiepTe)KaX Tax, 9T06bl 6bIJIH BHAHb1 TpH
rpaaH meCTHrpaHHHKa (pHC. 4).
IIpH BHAe csepxy ABe BepwHHbt mecTHyrOJlbHHKa
rafJKH HJIH rojiOBKH 6oJITa CJueAyeT paenouiaraTb Ha
BepTHKaJibHofi ocH (pnc. 5).
2. KBaApaTHble ra iKH H rojiOBKH xBa.a.paTHbix 60Ji-
TOB H BHHTOB npH BHAe C6OKy HY)KHO noKa3blBaTb Ha
c6opotlHbIX tiepTexcax Tax, 'ITO6bI 6bIJIH BHAHbI ABe
rpaHH ieTbipexrpaHHHKa (pHc. 6).
IIpH BHAe csepxy BepmHHbl KBaApara rai'uH HJtH
lOJIOBKH 6OJITa CJIeAyeT pacnouIaraTb Ha BCpTHKBJIbHbIX
H ropHBoHTaJlbHbIX JIHHH5X (pHC. 7).
3. .I.IIJIHUbI BHHTOB npH BHAe c60Ky H3o6paxcaTb BH-
AHMbIMH, na3 mjinua pacnoularaTb CHMMeTpHYHO OTHO-
CHTeJIbHO oceBOFI JIHHHH BHHTa (pHC. 8).
IIpH BHAe cBepxy HIIIHII,bi BHHTOB cJIeAyeT nOKa3bI-
BaTb HaKJIOi{HO (B apasyio CTOpOHy) nOA yr ioM 45?
K OCeBOI1 JIHHHH (pHC. 9). JIHHHH mJIHUa AOBOAHTb AO
OKpy)KHOCTH rojiOBKH MR BCOX THnOB BHHTOB.
4. raf1KH-6apamxH npH BHAe C60Ky Bbl ieptlHBaTb
Tax, xaK noKalail0 Ha pHC. 10.
IIpH BHAe cBepxy ral1xH-6apamKH pacnoularaTb Ha-
KJIOIIHO (B npaByio CTOpOHy) noj yruuoM 45? K oceBOii
JIHHHH (pHC. 11).
5. IUail6bi npyxcHHHble (Fposepa) H3o6pa)KaTb npH
BHAC C60Ky Tax, 0IT06bI MCCTO pa3pe3a npHXOAHJIOCb
Ha oceBo3 JIHHHH. JIHHHH rpaHHubl pa3pe3a HpOBOAHTb
H3KJIOHHO B JICBy1O CTOpOHy HOA yrJIOM 45? (pHC. 12).
CT. IcOHCTpyKTOp H. H. TPEBEHIIHKOB
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 80
Approved For Rele4ss RQQ?(O,r$/f15r: IQ WA-00418 R001500130002-5,N;, ;i
I'al Ilo1Ia.1l 11bt1'l CI1Oe06 oc)op)talefthI Ilopiaate ii
IIOpMaJIH, B HPHHUH[Ie, ABJIAIOTCH AOKyMeHTaMIII,
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cuoco6a 4OpMTIeI1H5i 110pMaJleu.
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MbIMH ABA H3rOTOBJIeHHA HOpMaJIH3UIIHHH000 H3AeJIna.
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BO BTOPOM cJiy4ae KOHCTpyKTHBIUIC HOpMaJIII BbI-
IIyCKaIOT TOJIbKO C orpaHH4eHHbrMH AaHHbIMH H pa3-
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CaMOe rJIaBHoe, He AaeT BO3MO)KHOCTH KOHCTPYKTOPY
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KaK npH 3TOM cnoco6e K ynp0I1eHHOi C6opo4HOH 110p-
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JIH4ec Be HX, XpaHATCA. B apXNBe.
B t[aCTOAII.[t',e BpeNtA y pa6oT11HKOB HeKOTOpbIX Be-
AOMCTB H Jla)h:e cpeAH CHeI[HaJIHCTOB B O6JIaCTH HOpMa-
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clIoco a ocpopMJieHH31 HopMa1le0, npM4eM npejn04TeriNe
Heo6oCHOBaHH0 OTAaeTCA BTOPOMY CnOCO6y. 9TO 06CT09-
TeJIbcTBo 06'b%ICHSIeTCA YHOPCTBOM TexHOJioroB HJIH OT-
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H OCHOBBIBaHCb Ha AoJIroJIeTHea HPaKTHKe pa60Tb1, cJle-
Ay'eT peKOMeHjoBHTb nepBbtH crioco6 O4IOpMJIeHH51 HOp-
MaJICH, IcaK 6U,nee rIl KNH, U 0CTOH H AelueBbIrl.
HawIaAbHUK oTpacneaoao 6a3oeoeo oTdena
cTaxdapru3at4uu u NopmaAu3at4uu
u, , iceuep H. B. ,J EHHCOB
06 yeaIoiumix o6o3:aatleHH.gx B eTaITRapTax
HHxtexepbt B. (D. 4Te6oTapeB, H. B. geHHCOB,
A. A. IleTpoacKHH, M. I). HOIIKOB, P. P. IbJly6eaa OT-
Me4a1OT, MTO OTCyTCTBHe B p5Ae CTaI[AapTOB yCJIOBHbIX
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:3Ha4eHNH, 3aTPYABAIOT pa6oTy r1poMt11BJIeHHOCTH.
IIIHpoxo pa3BHTOe KOorleplipoBaHllc H CBa3aHHble c
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I IaBJIHBaeMbIX BO eAHHOFI McTOAHKe.
K c0)KaJIeHBio, BO MHOrHX CTaHAap1:aX HeT npHMep0B
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4eIIHA OTCYTCTBYIOT AaaKe B CTaHAapraX, yTBep)KAeHHb1X
B IIOCJIeAHHe FOAM. II04TB coaeplneH:lo He HMe1OT npH--
MCPOB yCJIOBHbIX 0603nageHHH CT'a1 ,apTbl Ha: pe3HHO-
Bale H3AeJIHA, CTPOHTeJlbHble MaTepHBJIb[, JIHCTBI II HO-
JIOCbI 143 11BeTHbIX McTaJIJ{OB, npo,iyK111IIO 6yMa)KHOH
IlpoMbIBIJIeH7{OCT11, MaTepHaJlbl JlerKt)H H TeKCTHJII,HO0
t lpUMbIHIJIeHI{OCTH.
Oco6o CJIeAyeT nOA4epKHYTb f'ieCC13CTCMHOCTb B
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'31[a4eHHA 6bIBalOT 133JINIBHe CJIO)KHI:IMH H MHOrOCJIOB-
ubIMH: aIIJ1auIKa TaxrenuxaJlbnas A---III 16X40X100X
X11 H K Tpy6. ['OCT 6229-52>> HJIH 4pe3Bblgauiao
JtaKOIlHgHb1MH: c56 [OCT 544-41p.
B ?Kypna.Ie ?CTaHAapTH3auHAr a 1954 r. 6b[nn
ony6JIHKoBaHhL nxcbMa pa60THHKOB npOMb[HIJIeHHOCTH, B
KOTOPbIX OTMC4aJIHCb HeAOCTaTKH 3TOr0 pa3Aejia B
CTaHAapTax Ha McTaJIJlbI. OAHaKo, KaK 3T0 HH CTpaH-
HO, nOCJie Ony6JIHKOBaHH51 yKa3aHHbIX nHceM 6bIJI yr-
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B KOTOpbIX BOBce OTCyTCTByIOT yCJ1OBHbie o6o3HaUeLH2.
K TBKHM CTaHAapTaM OTHOC51TCH: ['OCT 6862-54,
['OCT 1018--54, ['OCT 1499-54, ['OCT 1791-54,
I-OCT 5343-54, ['OCT 802-54, ['OCT 493-54, ['OCT
7118--54 H T. A.
Taxoe no,noacenrle He HMeeT onpaBAaHH i H AOJ1)Klio
6bITb B 6JIH)KauWIee BpeMA BaInpaBJIeHO. KOMHTeT CTaH-
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no6, 8udo6 u mapoK craHdapru3yemou npo0yKt4uu. 9TU
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npu pa3pa6oT1Ce u nepecmoTpe CTaudapro6.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 j o Approved For Release 20@ 0 15 1IH2 PRIPA1&R001500130002-5
Ba-icIioe 3BCI10 ]IpOl3BOACTBa
B AeJie mnpoxoro BneApenHR nepeAOBO# TexHHKH,
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Ka=1eCTBa IIpOAyKtHH H CFIH)KeHHA ee Ce6eCTOHMOCTH
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n CTaHAapTH3agHn (BHC).
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6brJIo yAejieHo 6OJlbmoe BHHMaHHe yJly'ImeHHno pa6o-
TbI 61opo, yCHJIe1-IHIO HX OnbITHbIMH CneIIHaJIHcTaMH-
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pble nponoj31T 6oJlbmyro H CJIOH(IIyIO pa6oTy no HOp-
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.TOpM03bl, My(ITbl pa3HbiX KOHCTpyKLIHIi H Ha3Ha'IeHF113,
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tie rOBOpn y)xe o pa3pa6OTKe BCAOMCTBeHHbIX HopMa-
'le1i. B pe3yJ1bTaTe TaKoro oTHomeliHR Co CTOpOHbI
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pe3 HCKOTOpoe BpOM51 nocjie nne OCTaBIIIHeccI Ha Ha-
meM 3aBOAe KaApbl pa60THHKOB BHC 6YAYT nOTeplHbl.
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YTO'IHHTb npalla H o6lI3aHHOCTn 61opo, a TaK)Ke
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B Iiameri cTpane nenpepblBHO pacTeT npOH3BOACTBO
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IIHII CTaHAapTOB Ha nHH.IeBble npoAyKTbI, B TOM ''HCJIC
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onpeJeJIAeTCR OCTaMH, yTBCp)KAC1II3bTMH pa3JIH''IIaiMH
opraImBaLIHAMH enze r3 1932-1939 rr. IIa x.ie6 H
xJIe6o-6yJio,iiibie B3AeJiHA 48 I1aHMeHOBaHHn1 Cym.eCTI3y10T
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raR AOKyMeHTauHA, OnpeAeJIRIon aR Tpe6oBaHHA K Ka-
'recrBy xiie6a.
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no xariecTBy O 'bICHReTCR, B nepayro o'iepejb, OTCyT-
CTBHeM pauHonaJIbHOIi KJIaCCH47HKa1j1JH XJIe6Ho5I npo-
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OrILITa COCTaBJIeHHA npeiiCKypallTa Ha X)ie6 H xiic6o-
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Ayion.Iee AeJleHHe: 1) x ie6 H3 px(aHOI My.,H HJIH H3
CMeCH px(aHoix H nILeHH'IH0i3; 2) xjie6 H3 BIneIIHgIroii
MyKH; 3) 6yJIO'uIbie H3AeJIHA H 6aTOHb1, B TOM 'IHCIIC
6yJI0riHag McJIO'Ib; 4) CAo6Hble H3AeJIH51, B TOM 'IHCJIe
cAo6Hbie -6yJIOrIKH H JIIO6HTeJIbCKHe copra; 5) nHpOrH,
11 aC?raHAapT1f3allxs2? NI 3, 1955.
nnpoa4KH H IOH'IHKH; 6) 6apallo'Illbie H3AeiHR; 7) cy-
XapH H ApyrHe xJie6Hbre H3AejiHS AJInTeJlbrloro Xpa-
ucHHSI. B KJiaccn(lHKarHH xne6a yxa3auBblx rpynn
AOJI)KHbI 6LITb npeAycMOTpenbI pa3HOBHAHOCTH npoAyx-
AHH B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT HOMO.'Ia H COpTa MyKH, cnoco6a
Bbine'IKH (noACBble, (popMOBI,Ie), pa3Beca (BCCOBbie,
IHTyrinbie), peueUTypbl H Apyrxx yCJIOBHI1 H3rOTO3J1e-
Ran. I-IpaBHJIbHaR ToBapuan KJIaCCH())HKaguA II03BOJIHT
HaH6ojiee nojluo OXBBTHTb CTaHAapTaMH XJIe6 HMCIO-
IIlerocR H IIOBOrO aCCOpTHMeHTa, a TaK)Ke naMHOro
o6JIer'IHT- HOArOTOBKy H paCCMOTpeHHe HOBLIX FOCToB.
YTBep)KAenHe CTaIIAapTOB Ha XJIe6 Ka)KAoro COpTa
HeueJlecoo6pa3n0. BTO BeAeT K HX MIIOH{eCTBCIIIIOCTH,
3aTpyAHReT OXBaT Bcex XJIe6HbIX H3J eJIHIi. KpoMe Toro,
AeiCTByIOMHe CTaHAapTbl, KaK npaBujio, noBTOpuioT
OAIIH H TO )KC Tpe6oBaHH5I HO BHe1uHHM, opraHOJlenrH-
'IeCKHM H ApyrHM nOKa3aTeJIAM. HeCKOJImxo rpynno13bIX
CTaHAapTOB MOrJIH 6bi 3aMeHHTb BCC .ACHICTByIOIwHe
I'OCTbI, OCTbI H BTY, a TaKH(e OXBaTHTb 3Ha'IHre.Ib-
HYIO 'iaCTb HeCTaH.AapTH30BaHHOa npoAyKuHH. YMeHb-
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3aM. aa'IaibuuKa Texuu'iecnoao yupaenexun MI7177'
C. H. BPOBKHH
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
B KOMV1TETE C~I~AH7,APTOB, MEP
Vl V13MEP 1TEl1bHbIX UPV1IjOPOB
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i pe:ibi ue7 cTBy10WHe I-ocyAapeTBeH-
rible cTaHAapTb no CJre)iyioulHM pa3-
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anepabie yTnep KjlexbI noTpe6HTenb-
cxue crariAapTbt Ha yrnH Kn3eJIOB-
cxoru 6acceilHa AnB KOKCOBaHHn
([OCT 7429-55), A.aa nbineBnA-
noro c>Knrarrnx B cTauxoHapnbix
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7430-55), Rim flapoio3OB (['OCT
7431-55), AJrn cnoenoro cxcuraiHA
13 C.TaUll0Haj)HbIX KOTe.TLHb1X ycTa-
iloOKax ([OCT 7432-55).
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pa3aoMy - BHepabl(-' yTBep)Kl e.H
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JIeJiei{HA coAeplKannn napaOKCHAH-
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111:'1' AJIJI61.
it 311E;'CIJIJIII1II:CKHI1 113JJEJI11I1
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,raMel{T CranbHbrx KpylJlblX KanH6po-
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0267--50 n [OCT 2052--53 B naCTli
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cTaHAapT ([OCT 7350-55) Ha
T0.PCT0JIHCTOIIyl0 Bblcoxo.nerxpoBaH-
rrylo Hep?Ka BelOHIyIO, KHCJIOTOCTOH-
Kyro m oKanxnocTOHKylo CTajib. Hu-
10111 cTaHAapT ([OCT 2614-55)
yCTaHOBJIeH Ha CTEJIOIIYIO l1py)KHIr-
Hy10 TepMOO6pa6oral111yl0 JIeIITy
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Ho n3AeJ1nHM H3 YepHbIX McTaJI-
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c JIHTLIM Cepae9HHKOM K peJlbCaM
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CKHM c1JiaBaM --B3aMeH cTaHAapTa
1949 r. yCTanonaien HOBbIII cTaHAapT
(['OCT 2209--55) Ha cpopibl H
pa3Mepbl I[3AeJIHH Ann IiHcTpyM(:'lr-
TOB npn o6pa5o'rxe pe3annea Me-
TaJIJIOB n HeMeTa.InH,iccKHX hia-
Teplia.noB.
Ho gBeTHLIm MerannaM H FIX
cnalaBaM-HOBI cTaHAapT (['OCT
1580-55) yTBepH{AeH Ha McTOAbl
aHaJIH3a KaAMHA B3aMeH cTaHAap-
Ta 1942 r.
11o McTajulH'3ecKnM Tpy6aM-B3a-
MeH cTaHAapTa 1946 r. HOBbIH
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BOAHble (ra30Bbie). Tpy6bl.
Flo npon0.JlOKe - Bnepnbte ycTa-
HoBJIeHbI cTaH1&apTbi Ha cTaJlbnylo
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7372-55) H na cTaabny10 Kpyrnylo
yrnepouncT CIO npasaJIOKy AJlsr npeA-
BapHTenbuO lianp n)KeHHbiX ?Keneso-
6eTOHHbIX KOHCTpyKI,HH ([OCT
7348-55).
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Brlepab[e ycTan0BJIeH Ha Aer:opaT]la-
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BepT14KaJ1b0b1X necoIIHJILHbIX PAM.
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yCTaHOBnerr Ha THOM H ocnoanlIe
pa3Mepoi pe3LOB c nJlaCTHHKaMH H3
6bICTpopexrylgeu cTaJIH B3aieit
[OCT 2380-44: ?- [OCT 2385-14,
[OCT 2921-45, [OCT 2922-4 H
rOCT 2880.45---I'OCT 2885-45.
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KOHyCHOCTBIO 1 : 10 a 1 : 7 (rOCT
7343-55) H t(a ynopHbre ienrpii c
KoHyCHOCTbx) .I : 10 it 1 :7 ([OCT
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60 MLM C nnaCTHHKaMH H3 McTaJ[no-
KepaMmiecxoro TBepAoro cnnaBa
Rim yaapnO-OOBOPOTHOro 6ype!HH
ulrrypoB (rOCT 6086--55) B3aMeli
cTariuapTa 1951 r., Ha CryCTHTeJIH c
nepxcpepnoecK1{M npnsoAOM ([OCT
7384-55) B3aMeH OCT UM 722--39
H C ueHTpaJIbHbIM 1IPHBO,TOM ([OCT
7383-55) B3aMeH OCT - LI?,M
721-39, Ha nocaTOHrrble KynaKH
Ann uiaxrnbix KneTeO ([OCT
4053-55) B3aMeH cTaHAapTa 1948 r.
H Ha nJIaCTHH iaTble nHTaTeJ[H
([OCT 7424-55) B3aMex OCT
HKTH 3443-OCT HKTH 3446.
Ho MauIHHaM H o6opyA0BallnK)
Ann Het TeTo6blBalonleH, He(1Terlepe-
pa6aTbIBaloureH H ra30BoH npo-
hibunaenxoCTH - BnepBble ycTa-
HoaneH CTaliTapr (rOCT 7360--55)
Ha nepeBOAHHKH Trill Oypnnb1ib1X
KOJIOHH.
Ho Mau1HHaM H 000pyToaanH10
Ann McTaJiayprHeecxon H JHTeHHOH
npoMblruneHHOCTH-HOBbIH cTaHAapT
([OCT 7358-55) Bnepable ycra-
uOBJIeH Ha pAA eMKOCTCO cranepa3-
JIHBO'IHbIX KOBHIOB.
Ho MarunnaM H o6opyTOBaunlo
Ana npOMbluineHHOCTH CTpOHMaTe-
pHanOB1 CTpOHTenbCTBa, A0po)KHOIX
H 3eMJiaHbNx pa6oT-Bnepabl:e ycTa-
n013nenbl cTanTapTbi na x{epHOB1:,IC
KpacxoTepxn (['OCT 7341-55), Iia
nHCTOJIeTbI-KpBCKOpaCnbIJIHTCJIH Thu
MaCJIHHbIX H KJIeeBblX KpaCOK C
AHaMeTPOM oTBepcTHA contra Ao
2,5 Aim (['OCT 7385--55) 11 Ha
TpaKTOpnble 6y1IbTo3epbl J[na 3eM-
JIAHbIX pa6oT ([OCT 7410-55).
B3amen OCT HKTH 8715/2043
MOBbi4 cTaHAapT ([OCT 7390-55;
yTBep)KTen Ha Kapbepnble MHoro-
KOBHIeBble 3KCxaBaTOpb1 nonepeu-
Horo KonanHA Ha peJnCOBOM x-)Ay H
B3aMeH OCT LL i T 7452/75 HOBb1H
cTaHAapT (['OCT 7425-55) ycTa
HOBnel Ila Aopo)1{1lble npHgCIIHble
p bIXJIHTeJIB.
Ho MauIHHaM H o6opyT0aaHrno
JEBlI AepeBOO6pa6orxH, q)anepnoro
H cnugeq Fioro npOH3BOaCTBa-Bnep-
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 N2 3 Approved For Release 2~0~/RE/1I AqyA-VF > 3 fpV~8R001500130002-5
Bbie ycTaHOBJICH CTaHAapT (FOCT
7353-55) Ha HopMbI TOiIIIOCTH Ae-
pe3oo6pa6arbIBaiOruHx CBepJIHJibHbIX
H CBepJIHJIbH0-na30BaJIbiibIX CTaH-
KOB.
Flo MaLHHHaM H 060pyAOBBHH1o
AJlsi npaiAeHHH, TKaxieCTBa H KpalHe-
IIHII-BnepBble yTBepMK,geH CTaHAapT
(['OCT 7356-55) Ha pa3pblx.nwreJIH
XJIOnxa.
IIo ManlMllaM AJla nepemeuieHHa
ra30B H }KHAKOCTeI-BnepBble ycTa-
H0BJIeHbI CTaIIAapTbl Ha 3JIeKTpHUe-
Cxne 6bITOBble BeIITHJISITOpbI (['OCT
7402-55) H iia Bo3AyLHHbte nopLn-
HeBble CTagHOnapHble KOMnpeCCOpbI
o61t{ero Haanagienna (['OCT
7426-55), npeuycMaTpHBalo1UHe
TexuHoeCKHe yCJIOBHSI, a TaroKe Ha
rInTaTejlbllbie UerITpo6CKltbie HIacocbI
C npHBOAOM OT 3JIeKTPOABHraTeJISI
(FOCI 7363-55). B3aMeH OCT
HKTII 3151 H OCT HKTI-I 3152
I1OBbIS cTal{AapT (['OCT 7433-55)
yTBep}KAeH na McTOAbI HcnblTaIIHll
cTaunonapnbrx H CyAoBbIX AH3eJIeii.
110 Ky3Heuao-HpeccoaoMy o6opy-
AOBaIIHIo - BfCpBbIC YCTBHOBJICII
CTaHAapT (['OCT 7355--55) Ha
OCI1oBllble napaMeTpbI H pa3Mepbi
K0M6HHHpOBaHHbIX npecc-Ho}KHHU.
110 noJ'beMHO-TparlCnopTHOMy
o6opyJ.OBaHHlO - BnepBble ycTa-
1-IOBJIelIbI CTar1AapTbI Ha 6alueHHble
CTpOHTeJIbHble KpaHbI (['OCT
7379-55) H Ha THnbI H OCHOBHbte
napaMCTpbI K03JIOBbIX IcPIOKOBbIX
3JIeKTpHUecxnx KpaHOB (['OCT
7352-55) H noJBecHbix py4Hbix
KpaH-6aJIoK o6LHero Ha3Ha'IeIIHSI
(['OCT 7413-55). IIonbltl CTaHAapT
(['OCT 2319-55) yTBep)KAeH na
CBapnbie rpy30Bbie H TSIroBble IZenH
B3aMeH cranuapra 1943 r.
11o ceJIbCK0X03aIiCTBeHIIbIM Ma-
nlnHaM-BnepBble YCTaHOBJIeH CTaH-
AapT Ha CBeKJIOBHiHble CCSIJIKH
(['OCT 7375-55), npeAycMaTpH-
ealoniHU TexHHuecKHe ycJIOB115I. B3a-
MeH CTaHAapTa 1950 r. iloablO CTaH-
AapT (['OCT 5571-55) yTBCp}KAeII
Ha IOJIOTHSInble TpaHCBOPTepbl npm-
Uenllblx 3epHOBbIX I{oM6aSIIOB H
B3aMeH CTaHAapTa 1951 r. noBbnl
CTaHAapT (['OCT 5706-55) yrBep-
)KAeri Ha IcopM03anapHHKH, npeA-
ycMaTpHBaIOIt1,H11 TexI-IH=iecxne yc-
JIOB1111.
TPAIICHOPTHLIE
CPEJI,CTBA H TAPA
11o aBTOTpaKTOpHbIM ABHraTCJISIM
H AeT3J1HM K HHM-BnepBble yCTa-
LIOBJIeH CTaxAapT (['OCT 7389-55)
Ha (4HJIbTpbI TOHKO11 OTIHCTKH Ton-
JIHBa aBT0M06nJIbHbIX H TpaKTOpIIbIX
ABHraTeJle# (AH3eiieii), npepycMa-
TpHBa1OIUHI=I o61uxe Tpe6OBaHHSI H
McTOTLbt HCnbITaIIH 1.
Ho aBTOTpaKTOplIbIM ACTaJISIM,
y3J1:aM H apMaType - HOBb111 CTaH-
AapT (['OCT 2796--55) yTBep}KAe11
Ha HIJIHUeBbie TpaKTOplible Ba.lbr
B3aMeH cTaHAapTa 1945 r., npeA-
yCMaTpHBaroIII1HFi TexHHYecKHe yc-
JIOBHSI.
IIO BeJlocHnenaM-BnepBble ycTa-
HoBJIeH CTaHAapT (['OCT 7371-55)
na AeTCKHe BCJIOCHneJbI, npeAycMa-
TpHBaIOU(H1=I TeXHunecxHe yCJIoBHSI.
Ho Cym0CTpoeuH1o---II0BLn1 CTaH-
AapT (FOCT 7418--55) yCTanOBJien
11ca Llyryuiiyio apmaTypy CYJLOBbIX
Tpy60npOB09013 AJISI np0BOAHMbIX
cpeA c t 300?C, ripeAycmaTpHBaio-
IuH11 TexIIHOCcKHe YCJIOBHSI. B3aMeH
OCT 3626-OCT 3639 HOBbIff CTaH-
AapT (['OCT 7405-55) ycTaHoB-
JIeH Ha cyUOBble McXanHUeCKHe Te-
Jierpacmbl, npeAycMaTpHBa1o1HH11
annapaTbI OTnpaBHTCJIbHble H npH-
eMIible H B3aMeH CTaHAapTa 1949 r.
tioBbili CTaHAapT (['OCT 343-55)
yTBepa1AeH IIa C.YAOBble McTaJIJIHe-
cKHe K011KH.
IIo 3ACKTp0fOABH}KIIOMY cocra-
By-B3aMeH CTaHAapTa 1949 r. no-
BbI11 CTaHAapT (['OCT 5048-55)
yTBep?KAen na pyAHHBHble 3JIeKTpo-
B03bI rIOCTO5IE[HOFO TOKa.
Ho BaronaM AJISI xKeJIe3HoAopox(-
noro TpaHCHOpTa - BnepBble ycTa-
HOBJICII CTaHAapT (['OCT 7409-55)
iia OKpacxy rpy3OBb-X BaCOHOB
MarHCTpaJIbIIbIX )KeJIe3Hbix Aopor
[IIHPOKOi1 Kojiell.
IIo apMaType, y3J1aM H AeTBJISIM
HOABH?KHoro COCTaBa )KeJIe3Hbix
Aopor - HOBbLH CTaHAapT (['OCT
7407-55) yCTBHOBJIeH Ha 6yKCOBble
HOAIHnHHKH AJISI BaronoB H TeuAe-
poB }KeJIe3Hbrx Aopor LHHpOKOH KO-
JIeH, rip eAycMaTPHBBIOLIUH11 TexHHue-
CKHe yCJIOBHSI, B3aMeH ['OCT
1662-42 B uacTH 3THX noAuHmIH-
KOB.
11o BBTOCUenxe H TOPM03HOMY
o6opyuoBauHro-B3aMeH cTaHAapTa
1941 r. YCTaHOBJIeIi HOBbIi1 CTaH-
AapT (['OCT 88-55) Ha JIlTbre Ae-
TaJIH H3 yrJICpOAHCTOFI CTaJIH aBTO-
cuemioro yCTpO2=LCTBa n0ABH}Knoro
COMM xceJle3l[bIX Aopor IIHPOKOS
KoJIeH.
9HEPPETHi1ECI?OE
H OJIEI?TPOTEXHHgFCI?OE
OFOPYJ[OBAHHE
Ito 3JIeKTpHt1eCKHM Ka6eJI3IM, npo-
BoJ.aM H IltllypaM-Bnepnbte ycra-
IIOBJIeH CTaHAapT (['OCT 7399-55)
Ha coeJHHHTeJIbHbte LUHypbi AJISI
6bITOBbIX 3JIeKTp0np1160poB. B3aMerr
cTaHAapTa 1945 r. YTBep)KAeII no-
BbI5I CTaHAapT (['OCT 2990-55) Ha
MCTOA HCnbITaHHB HBnpIDKCHHCM
nepemenuorO TOKa Ka6ejieN, np060-
SLOB H ulHypoo.
Ito 3JIeKTpF1 CCKHM MduIHIIaM, TpaH-
C(JopMaTOpaM H npeo6pa3oBaTe-
J15IM-BnepBble yTBepxcAeu CTaHAapT
(['OCT 7398-55) Ha 3JIeiTpHBecKHe
renepaTOpbl AJISI BeJlocnneJOB, npe-
AycMaTpHBaI0LUHOt TexHHoecxxe yc-
.noB11n. B3aMeH cTaHAapTa 1946 r.
IIOBbIH CTaHAapT ([OCT 3484-55)
yCTaHOBJIen Ha McTOAbI HCnbITaIlH}i
CIIJIOBbIX TpaflC(10pMaT0poB.
Ito aJlexrpnuecxo5 annapaType H
apMaType - yCTBHOBJlelibI HOBbie
CTa1IAapTbl IIa yCTaHOBOTIIIble BbI-
KJIl0gIaTeJIH H nepeKJl1OBBTeJIH (['OCT
7397-55) B3aMeH OCT HKTII
8854/2183, Ha ofHOnoJIlocnble pe3b-
60Bbie npeAoxpannre,nH (['OCT
1138-55) 133aMeH crannapTa 1941 r.
H na HrTenceJlbHble ABYXfOJIKICIIbie
coeAHHeHIHA C 9HJIHHUpHBCCKHMI1
KoHTaIcTaMH (['OCT 7396-55) B3a-
MeH OCT HKTII 8852/2181.
Flo 3JICKTpHBCCKHM negaM H 3JICK-
TpouarpeBaTeJIbHbIM npH60paM -
Bnepnble yTBep}KAeH CTaHAapT
(['OCT 7400-55) Ha 3JICKTpH'-ICCKHe
6brloBbie uafIHHKH H K0(pen31IHKH H
B3aMeH cTalruapTa 1941 r. HOBbIH
CTaHAapT (['OCT 306-55) yrBepxc-
Aell IIa 3JIeKTpHBteCKHe IlarpeaaTeJib-
Hble 6blTOBbre OJIHTKH. O6a CTaH-
J[apTa yCTaFIaBJIHBaIOT TeXHHile-
CKHe yCJIOBHSI.
11o apMaType AJT51 Ka6eJrbllblx H
B03AynIHbIX .7111111111 nepeAau -
BnepBble YCTaHOBJlenbl CTaHAapmbI
Ha McAui.ie rHJIb3bI A,n1 coeJ(HHenH51
Ka6eie11 onpeCCoBlcOO ([OCT
7388-55), na Ka6eJlbnbie aJ11oMn-
IIHeBble JIHTbte HaKOHez1HHKH (['OCT
7387-55) H iia Ka6ejlbubie McAHble
naKOHOMIMI H. 3aTrnefJI9eMble onpec-
COBKOH (['OCT 7386-55).
Ito cBeTOTe%xnce 11 pelITrenOreX-
[rlKe-BnepBble YCTBHOBJIeHbI CTaH-
AapTb1 Ba O6i-n,He TexHH~lecxne yCJ20-
BH5I THpaTPOHOB C IIanca.ieuublM Ka-
ToJOM AJ151 VCTIJO OCTB LUHOOKOrO npH-
McnenHa (['OCT 7391-55), na o611IHe
TCXIIHtieCKHe YCJIOBHS1 3JIeKTpOHHbIX
JIaMrI 3CHJIHTCJIbHbIX, nbnupSIMnTeJIb-
HbIX a reIIepaTOpHbIX, MOIIIHO-
CTbIO npOAOJ1}KHTe.IIbH0 paCCe11Bae-
Mo$1 anoAOM AO 20 OT, AJI11 VCT-
p0#MTB HlHpoxoro npHMeHeiiHS1
(['OCT 7428-55) 11 Ha McA11UHH-
cicHe pyuHbre pe(sJrerTOpb1, npeA-
yCMaTpHBaIOLUHn TeXHHT-reCKHe yCJIO-
B115I (['OCT 7401-55).
B3aMet-I cTaHAapTa 1944 r.
yrnepxcAeu HOBbIS CTaHAapT (['OCT
2746-55) Ha pe3b6onble naTpOlIbI
Rim BJIeKTpHLICCKHX JIaMn HaKaJIHBa-
1111H H B3aMeH cTaHAapTa 1950 r.
yCT2HOBJIeJI HOBbI11 CTaHAapT (['OCT
109-55) iia TeJIe(bDHHbie pacnpeAe-
JIHTeJIbuble ulKa(pbi.
CHJIII KATIIO-I?EPAMIT1IE CICHE
11IATI:PH A JILL H H3JI(P.JIHII KYJILTYI'IIO-
11 b['I'OBOPO 11A3 HAggE I[II,H
11 TEXHIII?A. YHPABJIE II1H
Ho nocyAe McTai mH'IeCKO9 -
e3aMen cTai-AapTa 1948 r. yTBep-
lKAerI HOBbIt=i CTai-IAapT (I'OCT
4183-55) Ha xo3sr6CTBeunyio cTaJlb-
nylo cninanyro ropy IeouHHKOBBHHYI0
nocyJIy, npeAycMaTpnsaiouMrn Tex-
IIH4ecKiie YCJIOBHSI H B3aMerr cTaH-
AapTa 1949 r. yrBepxcAeH HoBbn5
cTaHAapT ([OCT 506-55) Ha xo-
32ilcTBeHnylo cTaJlbllyIO 3MaJIHpo-
Bannyro nocyAy, npeAycMaTpHBaio-
I1IHA TCXIIHrIecKHe yCJIOBHa. Bnep-
Bble yTBepxcAcH cTaHAapT (['OCT
7361-55) Ha nocyAy x apyrne H3-
ACJ1'Ha H3 McJlbxIopa H neN3HJIh6e-
pa, npeaycMaTpHBaioIUHU TexHHVe-
cKHe yCJIOBHSI.
Ho MaIIIHHaM, HIICTpyMeHTy H
annapaTaM AJIB npHroTOBJle1IHa
fHB.JH - BnepBble yTBepxKAeH CTaH-
AapT ua Macopy6KH np0H3B0JjcTBen-
rnac (['OCT 7411--55).
Ho npeAMeTaM AoMaIHHero o6H-
xoAa-BnepBbre ycTaHOBJreHbl CTaH-
JapTbl: ['OCT 7354-55 Ha McTaJI-
JiHurecKyro pacmJlaAHyio KponaTI ;
['OCT 7373-55 na xepocinKH;
['OCT 7359-55 Ha 6bmTOBbie npH-
Mycbi.
Ho nac~te6yMaxcnbim H3AeJIHaM-
11oBb1I{ CTanAapT BnepBbre yTBep-
NKAOH 11a TeTpaxr[I it 6yMary IioTHylo
(['OCT 7378-55).
Ho npenmeram 4)H3H9ecKo5 IcyJlb-
Typb1 H CHOPTa-BnepBble yTBep-
NKeH cTaHAapT (['OCT 7458-55)
Ila (pyT6oJIbHbme 60THHKH.
IIAYHHO-TE XFI11i1I: ('KHE
TEPMHHbi, 0003IIAIREIIji1[
H 1lEJIH'IHHh1
HO (bH3aKe u McXaHHKe-B3aMel1
OCT BKC 6145 ycTaH0BJieI1 1io-
BblI3 cTaHAapT (['OCT 7427-55)
Ha o6o3HarnemIHa OCHOBHhIX B0JlHI Ial[
reoMeTpH4eCK0p OHTHKH.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
j4 HOCT PAH HAA CTAH,UAPTVI3AI1U4 1
1. (YTauAaPTIJI
11 6n6.nnoTexy uHOCTpaHHbix cTaIi,tapTOB KOMHTeTa
CTaHAa )TOB, MCP H H3MepHTeJlbHMX flpli6OpOB npH
COBCTC MHHHICTPOB CCCP nOCTyn11Jl3I 13 HHBape---(4eB-
pa..-ie 1955 r. c.leAyroluHe cTaHAapTbl.
A. TOPHOE )JEJIO. IIOJIE3HbIE HCKOIIAEMbIE
HIS B.1I0.001
.IUS B.H9.001
JUS 8.119.002
NF M03-018
NF A06--111
YroJib. O6n1,ne Tcxll lecxlle ycoo-
Bm fOroCJ13BH11
Yrojnb. OT6op 1 npnrOTOBJ1eHv:e
npo6. 1OrocJ1aBo !
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TOnJIHBO TBepAoe Onpe.aeaenne co-
[,ep)KflHHSr a301: 1. (1paHUHSI
f yubl )Kene3Hbie, McTOAbI XHMH1Ie-
CKOro aHaJIH3a. McTOA onpeAeJle-
111151 CO.uep)KaHllrl )KeJIe3a. (PpaH-
13H51
.IUS B.112.268
JUS B.112.320
(:SN 65 6505
JUS B.H2.267
JUS B.H2.271
JIJS BA 12.261
JUS B.II2.262
.1115 B.H2.263
.11 `S B.H2.220
J B S B.H2.230
JUS B.H2.311
JUS B.H2.312
JUS B.H2.440
JUS B.H2.442
JIJS B.H2.412
Fa3bI c)KH%eHHble. 061une npaBHJra
]to 1IpOBe3eHHK) McTOAOB llCnbITa-
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35/105 Aim aimapaTOB Beno0Aa.
1OrocJlaBHH
BeII3HH cneulaJIh11bIII. YaOT-cIIHpHT
140.200. IOroealaBHH
beu3lIH cneunajll,Hbifi 35/75. lOro-
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F)e113MII cneUHa,']bHb1F1 (MeAIIuHH-
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l'a3oJIHH (oKTanoBoe 4HCJi0 70).
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l'a30JIHiI (oKTa1mBoe iHcjio 67).
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('18B14H
TonTIHBO AH3ejIbIIoe cpeJ Hee. IOro-
CJlaBH1I
NBN 52.014
NBN 52.061
CSN 65 6318
CSN 65 7101
CSN 65 7111
NBN 52.062
NBN 52.045
NBN 52.072
B. METAJIJlbl
SIS 112110
SIS 112350
NF A30--100
NF A30---101
CSN 42 1110
JUS C.B3.021
JUS C.B3.022
JUS C.B3.025
JUS C.B3.026
II JUS C.B3.030
MacJia cMa3oi3Hbie. McTOA onpe-
AeJieHHA c.oLep)Ka1HSf cepbi c)K1I-
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nepaTypbl Kan.nerlaAeana. 5e.nbrna
CMa3KH. CTa6HJ1bHOCTb npOTHB
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CTaJIb npoxaTHast HIecTnrpaHHasI ro-
p1IgexaTanas. IOrocJI aBHll
CTaJIb IJHpoKOnoJloCHa51 ropwieKa-
TaHafi. IOrOCJlaBHSi
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Releast ZOZ/,5p CIA-RDR$340Sl418R001500130002-5 ~7
JUS C.B3.411
JUS C.B3.421
JUS C.B3.431
JUS C.B3.441
JUS C.B3.101
JUS C.B3.111
JUS C.B3.131
JUS C.B3.141
JUS 'C.B4.081
JUS C.B4.051
JUS C.B4.052
MNC 880
SIS 142242
SIS 110120E
SIS 110105E
CSN 42 0106
JUS C.B3.550
JUS C.B4.011
JUS P.B1.110
JUS P.B1.111
JUS P.B1.112
JUS P.B1.150
JUS P.B1.151
JUS P.B1,152
JUS P.B1.153
JUS P.B1.154
CTanb Kpyrnasl xo.noAHOTSIHyTaa.
IOrocnaana
CTaJIb KBaApaTHaa XOJIOAIIOTHI{yTaH
lOrocJlaBHH
CTanb fOJJOCOBa5I XOJIOAIIOT5II1yTacI.
IOrociianaa
CTanb IHecTHrpaliHaa xO.noAHOTSiHy-
Taa. IOrociiaBHSI
CTanb npoxaTllaH yrnoaaa paBllo-
6oKaa. 10roc.naana
CTanb npoxaTHasi yrrroBaa. IOrocna-
BHn
CTanb npoxaTHasi HepaBH06oxan.
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CTanb rrpoxaTHa51. LUBennepbl.lOro-
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IOrociiaBHH
CTanb TOIIKOnHCTOBaa AnH rny6o-
KOFI BbITH}KKH ropHOeKaTaiiaa.
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CTaJIb HHCTpyMeHTanbnaa 2242.
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AJIH 060AOB BenOCHrie,OB. LICXO-
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AJIH o6OAOB BeJIOCHneAOB. LICXO-
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HaKnaAKH penbCOBble Ana penbCOB
22 Ica/M. IOrocnaBHn
LIaxnaAKH penbCOBbie Ana peJIbCOB
35 Ica/M. IOrocnaBH1
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45 H 49 Ica/M. IOrocnaBuaa
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por. IOrocnaBHSI
Haxna,r;KH Ana penbCOB 22 xa/M Ana
OAHOKOneHHbIX }Kene3HbIX Aopor.
IOrocnaBH51
JUS C.B5.211
JUS C B5.212
BS 205 t14-54
N 1599-54
NF A 47-151
NF A 47-152
NF A 47-201
NF A 47-202
NF A 47-204
NF A 47-206
NF A 47-246
NF A 47-221
NF A 47-223
NF A 47-243
CSN C 15 3101
CSN C 15 3102
CSN 15 3110
CSN 15 3120
CSN 15 3122
HaKnaAKH pe,nbcosbie Ana AByX-
KoJIeIiHbrx }KeJIe3Hbix Aopor. IOrO-
cJIaBH51
HaKJiaAKH peJlbCOBbie Ana penbCOB
23 Ica/,u AnH oJHOxoneOOHbrx 14Ke-
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BOAOB. HHIIITenH. AHrJIH51
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cepAe4HHKOM, COCTOnrgHe H3 6
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nOJIO}KCIIHOI{ 1+6+12+18+24, c
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LUHH
KaHaTbI cTanbnbie no 6 cTpelIbr, c
napaJlJICJIbnbIM paCHOJlo}KCHHeM
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cp alluu5I
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IuneCSl B 34 cTpenbrH no 7 14(x31
(1+6). cIpaTIAH51
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rlapanneabribhM pacnono1(eIneM
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no 1+6+9+9). Lpanuxsl
KaHaTbi cTaabxble no 6 cTpenbr c
rlapaJlnenbnblM paCHOnO1(eHHeM
}KHJl (1+6+6+6). cpanuna
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CeTKH npoaono4Hbie. 14eXOCJIOBaKH3I
CeTKH npoBOJIo'IHble. LLIKana pa3Me-
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KB aApaTHbIMH w-leOlcaMH. 4eXoCJIO-
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CeTKH IIpOBOJIO'THbie TKaHble. Hno-
IUaAb oTBepCTHH{=31 %. LICXOCJIO-
BaKnSI
CeTKH npOBOno9Hbie TKaHble. IInO-
IuaAb oTBepCTh1i=42%. 4BXOCno-
BaKHSI
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Relea4eA2QOR/98(,1q 1~PH8 3-00418 R001500130002-5 ,Ne
C N 15 3124
CSN 15 3126
C;`SN 15 3128
C;5-N 15 3140
CSN
(SN
15 3142
15 3143
C:SN 15 3150
CSN 15 3151
CSN 15 3152
CSN 15 3160
(SN 15 3162
CCSN 15 3164
VSM 11874
VSM 11875
V ' 036A
NF A 57-702
VS A4 10846
;A 13S 472/490
I:SN 42 8680
.JUS C.E1.002
MNC 720E
'AS 110122E
CeTKH nposonm?lire TKanhle. ILno-
il ILb OTBepcnn1=52'%.. 4exocao-
Iu,apb 0TBC Cr,=ii=fi4% 4(!X0cJI0-
IaxliB
CeTKH npoaonollubre TKanbie. IL10-
nra,L[b OTBepcT :6=79`yn. LlexocJio-
B.IKHI
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KOMBTX. 4eXOCIIiBaKH51
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ItKHa
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CICIIOK Pa6HIia 40X0C.R0BBIB2
CeTKH npoB0J1o1'FHb1e JrerKHe JjniI
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CeTKH npOBOJIOV;?bre
rICXOCJIOBaIHH
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P.I.a)lpa1HbIMH llleilKaMH- H C Ha-
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p iCTSrxCelHe. Lio.cunsr
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MHHOB H 0603i;:i'ICHHI3. AHr.THA
SIS 731202
J T I S M.A0.010
JUS M.A0.011
JUS M.A0.020
.IU'S M.A0,021
JUS MA0.050
JUS M.A0.051
JUS MA0.052
JUS M.A0.053
JUS M.AO.060
JUS M.A0.08U
JUS M.B0.00I
JUS M.B0.003
.IUS M.B0.011i
JUS M.B0.011
JUS M.B0.012
.IUS M.B0.013
JUS M.B0.011
JUS M.B0.01 ri
JUS .M.B0.016
JUS 1A.BI.000
JUS M.B0.050
JUS M.B0.051
JUS M.B1.007
JUS 1VI.B1.008
JUS 1VI.B0.086
JUS M.B0.056
4eprexcH TexuH=IeMie. II3o6pa>Ke-
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JraHAHS1
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B pa3pe3e. IOrocnaBHx
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HHH B pa3pe3e, ceueHHH, IurpH-
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4epTexKH B MailrHHOCTpoerlHH. Ye-
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ynporueHnil Ha lleprexxax. lOro-
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CTBOM 1HTpHXOBKH a paCKpanlll-
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npoeKuHrI. IOrOCJI aBIISr
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H paclieT 3JIeMeIT0B. IOroCJIaB1153
Pe3b6a meTpi-i ecxax. O63op. lOro-
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Pe3b6a Merphfoeclcasl cepnH ?A?
OT I sO 150 MM. OCH03IIbIC pa3-
Mepbr. IOrocJIaBHB
Pe3b6a MerpHeeCKas CePHH OT
I ao 150 ux. OCHOBHble pa3MC-
pbI. IOrOCnaBHB
Pe3b6a MCTpHilecKa51 CepHFI ?C>> OT
8 Ao 150 um. OcIIOBHble pa3Me-
phr. IOrOCnaBHSI
Pe3b6a McTpHilecxasI cepnis ?D>> or
24 Ito 150 Manx. OCHOBIIhie pa3Me-
phi. IOrocnaBHSI
Pe3b6a MerpHgiecxasl cepnH KE> or
35 Ro 150 runs. IOrocaaBHSs
Pe3b6a McTpH9ecKasl BHelurrnS. BbI-
xoJ( peab6bl. IlpoTo Ka. IOrocJla-
BHSI
Pe3b6a McTpilOeCKalh BHyTpeHHSIa.
Bbixo,lbl H npoTOcKH. IOrocJIaBnsr
Pe3b6a BHTBOpTa. OnpeaeJlcHHH H
pacKCr 3JICMCHTOB. IOroCnaBI151
Pe3b6a BHTBOpTa. OCHOBIIble p33-
Mcphl. IOrcCJIaB1rsl
Pe3b6a BHTBOpTa BHemHSIH. Bbixo-
Ilbr H npOTOoKH. IOroCnaBHSI
Pe3b6a BHTBOpTa BHyTpeHHas1. Bbi-
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Pe3b6a /AHcoHa. OCHOBHhIe pa3Me-
phi. IOrocnaBHsI
Peab6a Tpy6Hasi. OCHOBilbie pa3-
Mepbl. IOrOCJIaBHH
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 N2 3 Approved For Releasec2p(R21PW1151, qI~-~RP1 3-109418R001500130002-5
JUS M.B0.090 Pe3b6a AJISI 9JIe1TpoycTaHoaox. Oc-
HOBIIble na3Mepbl. IOrocJlaBlia
JUS M.B0.081 Pe3b6a Kpyrnaa 8-200 mm, OclloB-
Hble pa3Mepbl. 10rocjlaanx
JUS M.B0.082 Pe3b6a KpyrJIasI Aim x.-A. BarollOB.
OCHOBHb[C pa3Mepbi. IOrociiaann
JUS M.B0.083 Pe3b6a Kpyriiaa Aafl ;K.-A. coeuH-
HCHH[l. OCIHOBHbie pa3Mepbl, IOro-
cJI aBiv
JUS M.B0.060 Pe3b6a TpaneuoHAaJlbiian. OnpeAe-
jcHHn H pacgeT 3JIeMeJTOB. 10ro-
cJIaan5i
Pe3b6a TpaneuoHaanbHaa. O630p.
10rocnaB1 I
JUS M.B0,062 Pe3b6a TpaneuoHAaJibnaa 10-
300 nt.At. OCHOBHble pa3Mepbl An51
oAlioxoAoao> pe3b6b1. IOrocJIaBHB
JUS M.B0.063 Pe3b6a TparIeuoHAaJlbhaa meAKaa
10-300 mm. OCHOBHbie pa3Mepbl
0 HOXOAOB0f1 pesb6bi. IOr0cJIaBHa
JUS M.B0.064 Pe3b6a TpaneuoHUaJlbnaa Kpynnaa
22-300 Atm. OCIIOBHbie pa3Mepbl
AJI5 OAHOXOAOBOR pe3b6bl, 10ro-
cJIaBH51
JUS M.B0.070 Pe3b6a TpaneueBHAHaa (ynopilaa).
OnpeAejle[[Ha H paCL1eT 9JICMCIITOB.
1OrocJIaBHa
JUS M.B0.071 Pe3b6a TpaneueBHAHaa. 0630p.
IOrocJlaana
JUS M.B0.072 Pe3b6a TpaneueBnAHaa 110pMaJlbnaa.
OAHOxoJ oBaa pe3b6a. OcnoBiibie
pa3Mepbl. IOrocJlaBHA
JUS M.B0.073 Pe3b6a TpaneueBHAHaa Me,nKaa
10-300 Atm. OCHOBnble pa3Mepbl
AJI5 o,ILHOx0AOBO# peab6bl. 10ro-
cJiaBH$l
JUS M.B0.074 Pe3b6a TpaneuenHAHaa KpynHaa
22-300 mm, OCHOBHble pa3Mepbl
Ana O HOxO!oBoil peab6bl lOro-
ciiaBxa
CSN 01 4678
Koneca 3y6naTble. H3MepeHHe 3y66-
eB B MCCTe noCTOa111IOA TOJIHIHhibI
H BbICOTbI, LIeX3CJ10BaKna
VSM 15535 3auenileHHa 3y61ITbIC III{nH[1ApH1ie-
CKHe C 9BOJIbaeHTIIVIM HpOC4HJICM
3y6a. IUBe0uapHr
VSM 11551 Tpy6KH McA[ible 6ecmoBHble AJIB
yCTaHOBKH C npHllarHHbIMH 4i iaH-
UaMH. LIIBeI"UapHB
VSM 51200 ApMaTypa Aim McAHbIX Tpy6oK.
061UHe Tpe6oBaHHa. UJBeFiuaplia
VSM 51201 ApmaTypa Ana McAilblx Tpy6oK.
MyiiTbi, KpecTOBH[lhI, Koneiia.
KJIaccH4 HKauHa, 1IOMe11KnaTypa,
yCJIOBHbie 06o3Hawimq. IIIBCFIUa-
pHa
VSM 51202 ApMaTypa Aim Me iibix Tpy6oK.
KOJieiia OAHHapllble H ABOnII ,ie.
IIIBeiiuapna
VSM 51203 ApmaTypa Ana McAHbIX Tpy6oK.
KpeCTOBHHbI, yroJibnHKH, TpONHH-
KH H KOnena. Pa3Mepbl. IJJBe0-
uapna
VSM 51204 -ApMaTypa AJIA McAHb[x Tpy6oK. Ko-
JIeHo noA yrJioM 450, LHBe#uapnn
VSM 51205 ApMaTypa Aim McAHbIX Tpy60K.
Yr0JIbHHKH H TpOIII[nKH noA yrnoM
90?, Pa3Mepbl. IIIBef'iuapna
ApMaTypa AJIA McAHbIX Tpy60K.
TpO 1HHK14 -YK0p04eNHble r[oA yr-
JIOM 90?. WBelluapna
VSM 51208
VSM 51209
VSM 51210
JUS M.B6.306
JUS M.B6.307
JUS M.B6.821
CSN 02 9280
CSN 02 9561
CSN 02 9562
CSN 02 9565
CSN 02 9566
CSN 02 9567
JUS K.C1.oo1
JUS K.D3.321
JUS K.D3,322
JUS K.D3.323
JUS K.D3.324
JUS K.D3.325
JUS K,D3.326
JUS K.D3.327
JUS K.D3.330
JUS K.D3.331
JUS M.B1.009
JUS K.A8.020
JUS K.D3.340
JUS K.D3.341
JUS K.D3.300
JUS K.D3.301
ApMaTypa Ana McAHbIX Tpy6oK.
MyipTa nepexoAHa5I. Pa3Mepbl.
I11BeiIIapH5I
ApMaTypa Ana McAHbIX Tpy6oK.
I-IaTpy6KH. Pa3Mepbl. IIIBeuUapHa
ApMaTypa AJISI McAHbIX Tpy6oK.
IIpo6KH. Pa3Mepbl. LIIBeI[Uapna
ApMaTypa Aim MCAIIbIX Tpy6oK.
IIH[Inejibnoc coeAHHeHHe. Pa3Me-
pbl. UIBeiUapna
ApMaTypa Tpy6onpoBQAoB. MyCpTbl
cTaJIbl ibie. IOroCJIaBHl
ApMaTypa Tpy6onp0B0A0B. MyCpTbl
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IOrOCJIaBHB
Ha6HBKa. KoJlbua Kpyraoro ceve-
Iinn, LIexocJIOBaKHa
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nble KOJIbua AJI5 MaHx{eT C na-
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3ellK0BKH 75? Tynollocble. IOrociia-
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3eilK0BxH 90? TynoHOCb4e. lOrocJia-
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3e[IKOBnH 120? C KOHyCHbIM XBO^
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3CIIKOBKH 120? C HHJIHHApH9ecKHM
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3eHKOBICH KOHH9ecKHe AJIa BHlI-
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15: CIA-RDP83-00418 R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 CIA-RDP83-004188001500130002-5
C [ AHJ A1'1:3A1 H SI MV 3
-It IS K.A2.001
JUS M.GO.051
31IS K.D4.001
JUS K.D4.002
.IUS K.D4.003
.Iris K.D4.075
.IUS K.D4.030
JIIS K.D4.031
JTS K.D4.030
11 `S K.D4.051
JUS K.D4.080
,H IS K.D4.090
JUS K.D4.020
.J1 1S K.D4.021
JI HS K.D4.022
JUS K.D4.023
JUS K.D4.024
JUS K.D4.050
JUTS K.D4.061
.IUS K.D4.025
.IUS K.D4.040
JUTS K.D4.041
JUS K.D4.042
JUTS K.D4.043
JUS K.D4095
JIJS K.D4.070
JUTS K.D0.022
JUS K.D0.108
JUS K.D0.114
.IUS K.D0.014
.IIJS K.D0.015
':Nis 1300
.ItTS K.D2.151
.1IIS K.D3.100
JUS K.D3.103
JUS K.D3.200
3cHKepbl c i u.nll i iplivecKHM xao- JUS K.D3.201
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6i,iuleK. IOroCJI:IBHA
3eHKepbl gHJIHHap1igeCICHe aaJIA BHA- ~~ [US 1(.D2.111
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3eHKepbl ItHJluHJI p,igecxue AJIA BHH- JUS K.D2.121
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IOrocnaaua JUS K.D2.13('
i KBaJpamt Anu i iicTpyMeilTa. iOro JUS K.D2.091
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cllaBfl51
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Haxt Hnu liox{OB 4Hble. 10rOCJIaBH2
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BHA
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cala,BHH
HaA(yHJii nnocuri KOIuH9eCKife.1070-
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JUTS K.D2.10I
JUS K.D3.170
JUS K.D3.172
JUS K.D3.171
JUTS K.D3.160
JUS K.D3.162
JUTS K D3.163
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XBOCTa. lOroc:TaaHA JUS K.D3.150
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HaAtpunu pyeiu fie. K)roc.aauua
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nHJr. IOrocnaaua JUS K.D3.132
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nHJI. IOrocnauug JUS K.D3.161
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Pa3BepTKH An51 3aKneno'llbiX oT-
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JUS K.D2.090
JUS K.D2.120
JUTS K.D2.100
JUS K.D3.140
JUS K.D3.180
JUS K.D3.121
JUS K.D2.110
JUS K.D4.100
JUS K.D4.101
JUS K.D4.103
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BepcTHfl c KOIIH4ecKIiM XBOCTOM.
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Pa3BepTKH AByXna3oooie. lOrocna-
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Pa3BepTKH KOHH4ecKHe. tOrocJIaBHH
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CTOM. IOrocnaBHII
Pa3BepTK11 KOHHHeCKHe n0A KOByca
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Pa3BePTKH KOBH4eCKHe C HanaAii-
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pH4eCKHM XBOCTOM. lOrOcnaBHA
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4eCKHM XBOCTOM. IOroCnauua
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cnaBliA
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CnaBHfl
Paulnxna nonyxpyrnbie no Aepesy.
lOrocnaauA
PalunanH canoxcubie npaMble. lOro-
cnaBrlA
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 JM 3 Approved For Release q$/I5p iSlAiRDRS a-00418 ROO 1500130002-5 91
JUS K.D4.104
JUS K.D4.004
JUS K.C1.002
JUS K.A2.013
JUS K.C1.016
JUS K.C1.026
JUS K.C1.017
JUS K.C1.018
JUS K.C1.019
JUS K.C 1.020
JUS K.C1.023
JUS K.C1.012
JUS K.C1.015
JUS K.C1.021
JUS K.C1.022
JUS K.C 1.013
JUS K.C1.010
JUS K.C1.O11
JUS K.C1.024
JUS K.C1.025
JUS K.C 1.014
JUS K D4.COO
JUS M.B1.003
JUS K.D3.001
JUS KD3.002
JUS K.D3.003
JUS K.D3.004
JUS K.D3.006
JUS K.D3.020
JUS K.D3.021
JUS K.D3.022
JUS K.D3.023
JUS K.D3.050
Pamnnuin canoxci1bie KpHBble. lOro-
CJIaBHH
PawnnJiH. LIHCJIO pamuHJibIILIX Ha-
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Bbi6op pe3fOB B cOOTBeTCTBHiI C
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Pe3ubl 6oK0Bble. IOrociiaBHH
Pe3ubl OTpe3lible. IOrocii aBHH
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Pe311bI oTpe3Hble 113orllyTble. IOrO-
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Pe3ubl oTpe3llble BHyTpelinne. IOro-
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Pe3ubl pacTOVnble ~iepiionbie. 10ro-
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Pe3ubl paCTOUllble KHCTOBble. lOrO-
CJraBHSI
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Pe3ubl ueplloBLIe IlpsiMbie. lOrocjia-
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Pe3ubl riepiloible npHMble. IOroc,na-
BH51
Pe3ubr 'ieplioBble H3oruyTble. lOro-
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JjHaMeTpbl CBepJI Ajin oTBepCTH1i C
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CBepJla. 063op. IOrocJlaBH51
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CBepJla criHpaJtbnbie. fonycxH H
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CBepJla CnnpaJibIIbie C uHJ1iiIIJpH9e-
CKHM XBOCTOM. I-IOBOJOK. IOrociia-
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CBepJla crmpaJlbllbie c unnnHJPnue-
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CKHM XBOCTOM y.JIHHeuh1B1e. lOro-
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XBOCTOM. IOrocjiaanst
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063op H upHmeneune. IOrocnaBHB
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JUS K.D3.051
JUS K.D3.062
JUS K.D0.013
JUS K.D2.001
JUS K.D2.003
JUS K.D2.013
JUS K.D2.020
JUS K.D2.040
JUS K.D2.050
JUS K.D2.051
-JUS K.D2.060
JUS K.D2.080
JUS K.D2.081
JUS K.D2.082
JUS K.D2.073
BS 2518-54
JUS K.D2.030
JUS K.D2.061
JUS K.D2.022
JUS K.D2.070
JUS K.D2.071
JUS K.D2.072
JUS K.D2.140
JUS K.D2.141
JUS K.D2,150
JUS K.G5.005
JUS K.G5.010
JUS K.G5.011
JUS K.05.020
JUS K.G5.021
CBepJla ueHTpOBOullble KoM6HllHpo-
BallHbie H 3eIIK0BKH JJI$ ueHTpo-
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pa3BepT091ILIx H 3ei1K0B0UHLIX.
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BHA
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Rele@sp ,?Q.Q OJ/O5r:jP*ARRIf8~-00418 R001500130002-5 NN 3
J'JS K.G5.022
JUS K.G5.090
J1 IS K.G5.091
J1 IS K.G5.210
J] JS K.G5.083
J11S K.G5.040
JUS K.G5.031
J1 IS K.G5.050
JLJS K.G5.051
JUS K.G5.052
JUS K.G5.060
JI JS K.G5.070
JUS K.G5.030
JUS K.G5.200
JUS K.G5.201
JUS K.G5.900
JUS K.G5.901
JIIS M.B1.013
JLJS M.B1.004
JUS M.B1.030
illS M.B1.250
.JLJS M.B1.310
.JLJS P.B1,120
JUS P.B1.121
J1JS M,B1.195
.JUS M.B1.210
J1JS M.C3.030
JUS M.B1.050
JUS M.B1.051
JUS M.B1.052
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BOJITHI AJI11 )K.-A. nIrr3Ji c xpyr.nblM
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BOJITbI TaBpoBbre CTbIKOBble 1-li 4H-
CTOTb[, M22. 10rocJlaB115I
BOJITbI c neTJieil H noAroJIOBHHKOM
2-ii tIHCTOTbI, M.8-M100. IOrocJia-
BHS1
BOJITbI c neTJIeil 2-fl tlnCTOTbr,
M5-M36. K)n,CJlaBnsl
BOJ1Tb1 C YCOM It noTa#Ho# ro.noB-
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no 24 mm. 10rOCJIBBHSI
BOAT C mecTHrpaHHO1i roJIOBKorl
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MI-M10. IOr(1CJiaBI15l
JUS M.B1.153
CSN 02 1020
JUS M.B1.012
JUS M.B1.001
JUS M.B1.270
JUS M.B1.271
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3-Ii 'IHCTOTbI. Pe3b6a McTpHtleCKasl
M8X 10-M100X4. IOrocJlaBHS!
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(noTa0HOiTi) 2-# H 3-J'I 'IHCTOTbl.
Pe3b6a McTpHtiecxasl M10-M20 H
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BOJITbI C MecTHrpanHoll ro.noei of
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 NM 3 Approved For Release %O92~0N/ 5A Pl, -RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
H 3 A U H R
JUS M.B1.272
JUS M.B1.230
JUS M.B1-.290
JUS M.B1.291
JUS M.B1.500
JUS M.B1.510
JUS M.B1.520
JUS M.B1.530
CSN 02 1240
CSN 02 1241
CSN 02 1242
JUS M.B1.070
JUS M.B1.071.
JUS M.B1.160
JUS M.B1.053
JUS M,B1.054
JUS M.B1.110
JUS M.B1,111
JUS M.B1.112
JUS M.B1.120
JUS M.B1.121
JUS M.B1 130
JUS M.B1.131
BHHTbI 6e3 rOnOBKH weCTHrpaHHbie
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BHIITbI AJI31 AepeBa c wecTHrpaH-
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JUS M.B1.140
JUS M.Bj.l41
JUS M.B1.201
JUS M.B1.230
JUS M.BI.240
JUS M.B1.262
JUS M.B1.281
JUS M.B1.300
CSN 02 1815
JUS M.BI,642
JUS M.B1.650
CSN 02 1535
JUS M.B1.640
JUS M.B1.641
JUS M.BL631
JUS M.B1:632
JUS M.131.633
JUS M.B1.660
JUS M.B1.661
JUS M.B1.662
Knx1g c wecTHrpaIIHbIM oTBep- II JUS M.B1.670
BHHTmI C ABYMR OTBepCTHRMH B 60- II JUS M.B1.671
Pe3b6a MerpogecxaR M1-Ml()'
. JUS M.B1.690
BHHTI,I C nOTa1iio1 roJiooKU4. Pen-
6a McTpH4ecxa5i M1-M36. lOro-
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BOHTbi c Mano1 noTa1lloA ronowtoO
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6a McTpH iecxaH M1-M10. lOro-
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
JUS M.B1.700
NF E 27-414
I'aHKH TpexcTOpoHHHe 3-14 'IHCTOTbi, JUS M.B2.022
M4-M24. 10rok. (aBHg
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i(IS M.B1.600
)(JS M.B1.601
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JUS M.B2.110
JUS M.B2.120
JUS M.132.011
JUS M.B2.012
VSM 12723
JUS M.B2.300
VSM 12760
VSM 12775
9 mm. K)rocn,sf;xo
JUS M.B3.031 3miertKx jkJI$I p1 Mas1. IOrocJraBH$I
JUS M.B3.021 i 3aKJieOKH C nOJ:yKpyrno[ ro,noBlcoc
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 NY Approved For Release 20102108M&:1CIA>R?P83 M0418R001500130002-5
NF-A 73-503
V 1664-51
V 1665-51
V 1666-51
BS 2098 i1A-54
CSN 53 0101
CSN 53 0105
CSN 53 0106
CSN 53 0481
CSN 53 0099
JUS M.B2.200
JUS M.G0.149
JUS M.G0.162
JUS M.G0.160
JUS M.G0.161
JUS M.G0.142
JUS M.G0.150
JIJS M.G0.151
JUS M.G0.131
JUS M.G0.143
JUS M.GO.132
JUS M.G0.130
JUS M.G0.140
JUS M.GO.141
NF C 61-703
NF C 61-803
NF C 61-522
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
1 ; T A H)I A P T ICI 3 A U I4 9 NN 4
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
.Bii6op pa3Mepuoro pnia B_,HplMexelrl?i
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
c'1,AH1,jA PT113AL.[139 fWQ 4
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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KPHTepH.9 OTHOCHTeJIbHyIO n0-
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iuero O6pa6aTbIBaeMOr0 HM H3AeJIH5I, paBeu
no BeJrHqumHe D1, TO AJI1I n-ro CTaHKa
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HaH Be.IIHTIIlHa 3THX 3aT'paT (Ha -CTaHOK) onpe-
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3=C+C3 I Ch,
. . (1)
c -- 1:C60CTOHMOCTb CTaHKa;
C,,-- OKCIIJIyaTaHHOHHbie paCXOAbI;
Cs-- paCXOJ!bI, CBH3aHIIble c c0Aep3KaHH-
(`M 3AaHH5I H T. A.
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c-GP,+-t P, 4- t P, (2)
:60 60
Bec MaTepHa.IOB B ice;
ue-Ha MaTepHaJta B py6JI5Ix 3a 1 iCe;
BpeMH O6pa6OTKH B MHHyTax;
onJiara 1 Taaca pa6o'ieno BpeMcuH
B 'py6Ji5ix;
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y3JIbI HJIH MexaHH3Mbl n'POXOA51T HCCKOJIbKC)
LIpo113BOAC'I.`BeHiHbIX LHKJIOB H H3roTOBJIHIOTCH
H3 MHOr}IX BlilOB MaTepja?jOi3 pa3H0i ueHbl,
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
Ns-4 CTAH,JA PTH3ALIFIR
HOOTOMy o6wee Bbipa7xeH4e ce ec'rOHMOCTIi
CTaH'Ka 6yAeT npe11>;'CTaBJIeHo MIiorotIJIeHOM:
c'_ -Q1P,x1+GPM2+GsPPg+ , . . - t 60 (P,,,,,+
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BeJIHLIHHbI G, P, 11 t KOJIe6JIIOTC51 B pa3HbIX
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CTOHMO'CT'14 CTa'liKa.
143 Ta'6JI. I BHAHO, WO CTOH'MOCTb MaTepHa-
JIOIB BbIIHC CTO'IMOCTH pa6otieci CHJIbI B
4,7-: 7,3 pa3a. IIOTOTIHOC npoH3BOACTB'0 BeAe'r
K CHHBKCIIIHIO I-Ia'KJIaAIIbIX pacxO;II,O'B, Ta'K tITO
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o'6pa3o1M H3 CTOBM'OCTH MaTepllaJion H pa6o-
tieI3 CHJIbI.
Ilp'HBej[eM COOTIIOIHCIIHC MCBKJ1y pa3JIHtIIIbIMH
McTaJIJIaM'H, KOTOpbI'e HCnOJIb3yIOTC51 AJIR ?H3-
rOTO'BJIeHtHR CTaFTcc%B (B %%): tiyryHHOe JI'HTbC
74-92, HpOKaT 8 - 25, IIBCTHbie MCTaJIJIbI
0,01-0,6.
O6LuHir BeC cTaHKa cpeA'Hero pa'3Mepa pac-
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KO'B BOC CTaHHHbI COCTaBJIRCT 44%, TyM6bI -
13%e, rlepeAoBoi3 6a6KH-30%e, 3aAHeFT 6a'6KH-
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Fl KOJIOHIIbI paBHReTCH 70%, KOp'OKH CKOpo-
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OnpeAeJIReTC51 BecOM TIecKOJIbKHX K'pyn1IblX
KOpHYCHbIX jleTaJICfl, KOTOpbIC CO'CTaBJIRIOT OKO-
JIo 60-70% o6mero Beca cTa'HKa.
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e1I[e H'CTIOJIb3yIOT CTC'I-IIK'H TOJILH,!H'110I%I 'OT 10 AO
25 mm. B aBTO'CTpoeHIHH TOJIIUHHa CTeHOK ,lI,o-
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p0M 800 X 300 X 400 mm HMeeT TOJIMIIHY CTe-
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Becom 47 Ke pa3MepoM 377 X 329 X 270 oTJIH--
BaeTCSi C TOJIIgIWO)j cTeHQK 9T 3 ao 7 MM,
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
C T A H)I A P T FI 3 A U M R ,t 4
II.ITaM` oBaHlrO-CBapHbie ii CQ3apnble KoHCT-
pyKn;HH, TOT4HOe JIHTbe no BbIJl laJIAe'MbrM MO-
.?IeJISiM O'6ecne'-nrBa}OT pe3KOe --HH?KeH'Me Beca
VIeTaJIJIa, 3aTpa'THBae'M'oro Ha H3roTOra.leHHe
eTaJlei CTa'HKOB. DTo AOCTHraeTCA 3a CTie.T
IIpHMeHeH'H51 BMeCTO JIHTb5I npoKaTa, HMeK)-
ruero JlyqunHe MexaI-1Hz1ecKHe c130Hcraa, H C011-
,Ra'HHS1 pa'BHOnpo4rHOcT14 ceMeH'LIH. IIpa riepe-
xoAe Ha IITaM'naaa'HH0-OBa'p1rb1e 3aroTOBKH
oHHxcell.He seta cpaB'HHTeJIbHO co cTaJiHHbi:YI
rHTbeM AOXOa11T B CpeAHeM Ao 0-30%, a no
cpalaleHHK) C TIyryH'HbIIM JIBTi>eM -- Ao 459%.
Eu>,e B 1935 r. B 3H1'IMC HaTIaJIB npHME1I511-b
c'TaJlbHbie CBapHble CTaHHHbI 1T1.T11 arperaTHNX
CTaHKOB. 3as'oAbi -0,09.1-0,02 -f-
-}-0,09)=50--0,11=49,89 MM.
Ta6Aiaua 14
rpynlloBbre npPJI;eJIhB1.I0 OTB.1011eHHH A.19
pa3MepHO)Gf 1jC1IH
S=50 10 -{- 40 -60 - 30 -s0 - 80 1,, + 140 20? --
90 25'
70-140=50-111,
(rae HOMHHaAbHble 3Ha'IeHHH pa3MepoB AAHbi B MA,
OTKAOHeHHc B MK)
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
CTAHRAPT143AL J451 X2 4
Ta6AHit a 13
1'pynllolare npeAeJI61Ir,Ie oTILnoneana AJ A pa3Mepuoli 1;enH
3Benba
1'pynnb[
SA
0,88A
+;B 0
0,81B 0,28C
1;88B 0,21C
n,IIB 0,48C
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0,88A
0,68A
0,68A
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pa3Mepa
0,280 11 0,88E I 0,86A + 0,88B - 0,28C - 8E
0,480
--- -I 0,41A 0,61C
I1,1180 0,48C
0,68A + 0,680 - 0,48C + 0,61D - 0,48E
0,48E I 0,41A + 0,41B - 0,68C + 0,48D - 0,68E
0,48E 0,48A + 0,480 - 0,68C + 0,880 - 0,28E
0,28E 0,21A + 0,280 - 0,81C + 0,680 - 0,48E
143 :~THX ypaBHeHHA OrrpeAeJlaeM cpezi ee
3Ha'TleH.He 3a.MbIlKaIolgero pa3!Mepa S cp
Scf, == 0,5 (S6 + S,M) = 0,5 (50,25 + 49,89)
== 50,07 Mm,
'IT'O B TOgH(CTH cioBlwaeT C 3a,'ja'HHOR BeJI'HLIn-
HOA. B TONI CJIyLIae, ecJIH bbl TaKOPO coBna-
,aeHHS1 He 6bIJIO, 'nPHLUJIO'Cb 6bI H31MeHHTb 3a-
,7jaHHe no cpe,ZjHeMy 3,Ha'-IeH'HIO OJIHOPO HJIH
1ICCKOJIBKHX. JIIO6bIX 3BexbeB ueaia, HO Ta1K IKaK
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(8S) paaarercia cyM,Me 1aOTIYCK1OB UepBHIIltblx
3BCI1beB, TO HMee'M:
?S==30-1-50+70-{-80+80+50=360 MK.
Pa3O6bem nepBHTIHble 3BeHbi Ha 1(Be BeTBH
Sr Ti S u c 1jonycxaM,H 0,5 a S =180 Mrs B
Ka}K140i1 Ii:3 HHX, 06-be,'jHH5ICM B I BeTBL
pa3Nlepbl .4, C H D, BO 11 pa3Mepbl B, 1
H F li onpe jeJasleM ,ijonyCKH ThJISI Ka0K Ofl BeTBH:
8SI = SA + 8C + 8D = 30 + 70+80=180 Mk,
BS11== c,B + eE + 8F = 50 + 80+50=180 MK.
CorJlacIHO yCJIOBI4IO, Aony'c]K nocoe ceJleiKgHH
( 8,S) paBeH 2.0,45=0,09 .Ht.si=90 .wc. 3HaH
,101ny(Ml PIS H &,,S, MO)KeM O:IpeAeJIIITb TJHCJIO
as 0,36
=4.
8' Ss 0,09
B 'CC)-OTBC-PCTBI4H CC H3JIo KeHIIOA McTOaHKOA
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
M 4 C A H,?[APTH3AUH9
KJIOHeHH51 !BCex HepBIIIIIHbIX 3!Be1IbeB AaHbI OT HX
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.ylorueM BHAe: S,,?=5000;02 IIJIH 50,074-
.?0,045 mm.
B Tex 'cJrygaSIX, Koraa pa36HIIKa Ha AIBC BeT-
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He MO>KeT 6bITb O'cyH e'cTBJIeHa H 6Sr QSII
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Bcs=2857; rae8S,>as . .(11)
n
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pbie He 1OAAa1OTC5I pa36HBKC Ha ABe !BeTBII C
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Ky pa3AAeJIhH0 BeTBSIM?H H !C06HpaIOTC5I no rpy'n-
naIM B IIaH6oJlee UeJIeco06'pa3H'oI3 riocJieAoBa-
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Be'I1BH M04KCT '6bITb H 1ieOAHHaKOIBbI'M. gJIH 'no-
SICIIeHHSi H3JIO>KCHHOro pac'c'MoT'pHM CJIe,I(yto-
WHI'I Hp!nM?ep.
3aAana pa3MepxaH uenb BHAa
S=A+B-C+D-E-F
HJIH B `'1H'CJTO'BOM BbDpa}KCII'HH
S= 250,055 -I 2800 ;io5 --53?0 00 -1-210-0,c?47
200-0;114 -100; 006
Tpe6yeTCSI TIpOBeCTH ce.neKUH0IrHy1o c60pKy,
TaK, TITo6bI IHO.TIyTDHTb 'Gpejl'HIHII 3a3Op pa3Mep-
II.OI3 19,011 C n'peACJIbIIbrMH OTKJIOIHeHHSIMH
?40 MK HJIH ?0,04 mm.
Peluenne. Onper;e.IReM cpeAHee 3Hanenne Sep
(6e3 CeJIeKII;HH) H3 ypaBHCIIIISI:
Sip=S,+0,5(BS+HS),
r,o,e Sx - HOMHHaJIb':HbIII pa3Mep, eS H HS-
BepxHee H HH>KHee npe,neJlbnbie oTKJIOHeHHH:
S =(25+28-53+210-200--10) mM+0,5
[(?5+145-0-5+140-6)+(50+100-46--
-47+90-12)1 mtc=0,5 (3691--135)=252 mK.
T a b .9 H u a 15
rpy.nuoBbio 11peReJIrHble OTICJIOHCHUH Rx$I
pa3Mepxoi# i euu
Sl -A+B-C
(BeTBb 1)
I 3ceubm
+
+
+
rpynnb[
A
B C
S1
1
95
30
46
195
8 0
115
30
149
2
80
115
I 15
195
65
100
0
150
3
65
145
30
195
50
130
15 I
150
(10)
lTpeAeJIbFIbIII 3a30'p B COOTBeTCTBHIH C 3aAa-
1IHeM A0JI>KeH pa'BHSITbCSI 0,252?'0,04 mm,
OTTCyga S 6 =0,252+0,04='0,292 mm m
S,, = 0,252--0,04 = 0,212 mm.
TaKHM 06pa'3101M, ,ZI,JISI pa'0CMaTpHBaeMOiI pa3-
Me'pHOH UCHH AO!HycKH 6e3 CeJICKIHH S H
HOCJIC ceJIcKL[HH e,S CoCTa'BJISIrOT:
6S=369-135=-234 mK If 8CS=2.40=80 .air,,.
31IaH 8S 234 , MO>KeM oHpeAeJIHTb H TTHCJIO
rpyurn: n= 80 3.
B npHIBeAeH'HoM npHMepe pa36HBxa B'CCX
3BCHbeB Ha A(Be BCTBH C OAH'HaKoBbI'MH ,o,onyc-
KaMH, 143 KOT'O'pblX iKa}KAbIR AOJI>KeH paB!HSTT'bCA
0,585=117 MK, He 'n'peAIC'TaBJI5Ie'o5 B'03MO>K-
HoI3. 1-1O3TOMy BbIAeJISTeM H3 9TOIi U 51H nepBbie
TpH 3Be;Ha (A+B-C) c np'HIM'epHO OAHHaKO-
BbI'MH AOHYOKaMH B ixa>K;i9OM 'H33 HHX (OIKOJIo
45 mK) in rpynniipyeM HX, KaK nOKa3aIHO B
Ta6JI. 15 (B COIOTBeTCTB'HH C Ta6JI. 7).
,
OcTaJlbHble TPH 3Bexa (D-E-F) nIMeioT
cy'M?Map'Ilblli Aonyox, paIBIHbII3 42+50'1 +6 = 9MK,
KOTOpbII3 '1-103BOOJISTeT pa361HTb FIX ua .UBe BeTBH
(D-F) H (-E) C up!II'M'CpHo OZH'HaKO!BbI?MH
,jOnyexaMH, !KOTOpble rpyrnnHpyeM coriiacH?o
Ta6Jr. 16.
,aajiee rpyrlnbI BeTBH Sr 'c06'HpaIOT uoriapHO
c rpynna'MH BeTBH Si, (6e3pa3JIngIIO, B KaKHX
B3HHMHbIX COLICTa!HHSIX, Ba>KHO JII1IIlb, TIT'06b1
Me 3BeHb51 'Ka>K,rroR rpynnbl nol;aBaJIH'Cb Ila
C60pKY COBMeCTHO). TaK, HaHpHMep, MO>KHO
f0AaTb Ha CTeHA nep'Bylo rpynny 11'3 BeTBH
S,, a Bc.ireX 3a Hefl JIIO6yIo rpynny ITS BeTBII
Sir, npeAnOJIO>KHM, TpCTbIO rpynny (Ta6JI. 17).
IZpi4 JIIO6bIx KOM?6'H'Haungx He BhIXOjj'HM 3a
HpeAeJIhI 292 IH 212 MK, cJreAo'BaTeJIbH'O, OTicJIO-
HOHHST pa3.MepHOI3 ueTlH 6yAyT HaxoA:HTbcc
BHyT'pH npeAe.noa 0,252?0,040 uK, a cpeAHee
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
C T A H LkA,PTH3ALU" 1 Se 4
FpyfhOB11C upe/Le.lbable oTB.IOHellnsl ;I 14
pa3Mepito11 1[enH
Sn=D-F-L
(BeTBb 11)
+
D
I'pvnnd~I
SII
-5
- 91)
96
-19
-107
63
-19
8
-107
97
-33
10
-123
64
-33
-123
- 47
-140
01KJIOHeHIfe paBHO 0,5(292`' 212) ==25'2 A41;,
11TO Co0TBeTCTByeT 3araHHIO.
TIpeAJno}KeniHa5i McTOAIIKa, Ka.K 9T'O iBHAlIO
H3 nociieAHero npHMCpa, 'H-Oh iOJISIeT Ka}KJ IOO
BeTBb pa3AeJISiTb Ha H'eKOTOpOe ~I'HCJIO rpylbll,
He3aaB'HICHM?o 'OT apyrHx IBeTBeo, ec.0H TO 91CO-
11OMH1100KI3 BbIrOAHO, HalrIPMI J, AJI5i CJIyiIa57,
KO'PAa AOIIYC'KH OTAe.Ib'HbiX 73C'.TBe11 pa3.n1t-I':Hbi
Mexcby Co60H. T'orAa M'07KeT OKa3aTb'CSi ueJTe-
c006pa3HbIM 60JIbulHe AOlny'c'KH aemi fTb iia
6oJlbul-oe tlHcji.o' rpyrin, a Ma:'Ibie --'Ha MaJIOe
II.IIH BOO'61Ite o'CTa(BjiHTb 6e'3 nt)apa3AeJienHH Ha
rpynnbl. Taxoe pa3JIH'XHe MO',-KeT j14KTO-BaTbC51
C'DpeMJIeHHeM yMelibuIHTb zTHC,I() KaJIH6pOB NAM
APYVHX CpeACTB rpyl.HHpOBKH. .111960 60JIbffiOi3
.rpyA00'0MKOCrbIO noLpa3AeJIOH1[51 Ha. -rpyf'ribl
pa3MepOB C OT'HoCHTeJIbHO Ma.3hIMB AoinyoKaM'H.
IIO51CHI9M .3T'o Ha n'pHMepe.. B pa3Mepi:ta i
ite0H S =A-B-C-D, rje A = 601.06;
B=55 -0.055 ; C=3?0,005; D 2-?-0,005; 3a:3op
S npegn19caH B npeAe.nax oT 30 Ao 80 xK
(ra611. 18). T'pe6yeTcx npOiteCTH CeJIe'KUH'oOI]-
HyiO Ppy'rLnHpoBKy nepiBH'4'IIbI:E pa3MepOI1 9^.rc1C3
I WITH.
PeIueHHe. UDnyC'K 3aMbbKmoII1e'r0 paoMepa
B COOTBeTCTBHH c 3aaaHH@M Ciyae'r paBe'H
8,S-- 80-30=50 .MK,
rpyIIHOBIIe upeAe.IbBble 0T .IOHCHHH A.111
paamepxoil ISe11H
S=S1 +S,
195
149
.I. +
Sll S
97
64
292
213
Fj)yHHOIIble Hp8AelbH1 a oTI..IOHeHHH Ai 114
paaMepHOii i enhI
S'=A - B - C - D
3ee;be
rpynnt "...
a cylM'Maplibili
(C+D)
60
'
70
10
80
45 I
0
-1
40
-10
-80
45
-10
70
10
80
30
-25
40
-10
-80
30 -25
10
80
15
-40
-10
-80
-40
70
10
80
- 55
40
-?10
-80
AonyC'K Bcex 3Be'BHbCB Ije'IIII
ob' _:= I;A -} rjB .}. oD + oC=60 1- 55+ 10+ 10- --
=-135 AAK.
II'p'H rpyirnHpaBaim B'eex 3BeHbeB uenit
11143.11'0 rpy-[I[I n AOJDKHO 6bITb: n.,> 135 2 ,7,
50
CJIe,ItOBaTe.'n3H0, MOBQHO UP1,141HTb n=3. t-IH'c,,io
rpyIIIHIIIpyII nJ,HX KaJIH6pC3B B Ka)K.AOM 3Be7Il`
6y.aeT n-1=2, a AJI51 11eTbLpeX 3BCHbeB COCTa-
lINT 4X2==8. OAHaKo, rpyrbHHpoBaHHe MaJIbIX
,'(OnyCKOB D H C, paBHbIx 10 MlC Ka)KAbiYi, dn51
M110PHX II'II !1431BOACTB '11pe.)1CTa'BJIHeT 3Ha14HTeJlb-
Hble TpyAIIO'CTH, Tax KaK 9TO Tpe'6yeT BecbMa
Bbi-COKOII '1'OqHOC.TH.
IIo'9TO.My iB0 MHOrHX cjiyqaSTx ue.necoo6pa3Ho
coxpaHSiTb 3'BeHb5I C H D 6e3 noApa3AeJIeHHH
Ha rpynnbi. TorAa A'Q'nyC'K ABYX OcTaJIbtibIX
3IBOHbe'B ID03.3e Hx rpyrnn'HpcBaHHSI 6yueT pa-
BeH:
8. (A -- B) =50- E (C-D) =50-20=30 MK.
gH,CJIo rpyn'n AJis1 9THX 3BeHbelB cocTaBHT:
n60-t-5` - - z4, a ' H'coo rpynHHpylOMIIX Ka-
~-30
.nI161poB 3X2=6, T. e. McHbnue, neM 'npH oAH-
HaxaB'onI IpynnHpoaBa'HHH Bcex pa3MepOB H3J1e-
JIHI3 AaHHOK ueuH.
MCTO iHKa rpynnHpOBaliHSl 11
paC=IeTa CeJieKHH'OHHOI3 C6O'p KH C
VlleTOM TeOpHH BepOHTH0CTCIi.
TIpHMefHM Teopmo BepOSiTIIOCTOFI K pac-
11ezy m rpyrinxpOBaHHlo ?ceJIeKLHOHHOH c6op-
KH. IIpH c)TOM, eCJIH H'CKJIKOtIHM BeCbMa pe1KHe
KoM611'HaunH pa3Me'pOB, Bep,oIITH,O'CTb KOTOpbIX
Bb[pa}KaeTCSI B HeOKOJIb'KHX ACCHTbIX HJ1H Aa}Ke
COTbIX AOJISIX np?OUeHTa, npaKTH'IeCKHe pe-
3VJrbTaTbl noJly11alOTCSI 6o.iee 6JIarO rpHHTHble.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
CTAHAAPTI43AUI4SI 25
HCX'oA!11bIM H1BJI5IeTC51 3a'KOII TCO'pHH Bcp'o5I'r-
H,oCTeH, 'no KOTOpOMy ?AHcncpcHSI a.nrC6paH-
LIeoKOII CyMMbI 'CJIyLIaHHbIX BeJIHLIHH paB'Hs1eTC51
cyM'Me Ai criepcTII3 B'CeX ciiaraeMbIX 9TOI3 CyM-
MbI?. I-I'p'HMCIIHTeJIb,H0 K AonyCKa'M 3TO o3Ha-
LIaCT, LITO 1 ('JI C I11'uIl)3aK'" T) , -
I :13 II y01 :' ai-o'iy BaIIHbl.i it. ?Ii 6(< pe rroar 1 it III, -
,'?_l?.t F;. I'I1'CrB(1 I)11IyCF:.!' II 113.1. , ],JIM .--
i II' I( itix p1131011 pt'I'1i' 11]T111) Cl B FHX IIC4CN B
.. LII ''. 11 IIHO iapeh_ )MCI ,, IO ii i., ('( BSI ep11K.Ia30E'Il FI
Il'n1-/11`1`11.11) KNp17N9. C0,11P.0Ill!P Cif Mei'(' 9)-'p
0 (I1 I 1.13 1]Ha 11 1'BL!'3'IHHI3OIK 1.01(1 C I ll Coy)Keb[ K.Id,-
I. 1 .'- CIII ~'iITOPOB C O MCC I-." it ' U 311'2 J1(T.
,], 5 O 1('c 11141111111 10)KIl7,!X T(1)1- 1LatH('3tITOtli' X 'SF3-
I. );ii 13 CI: 1.. 9M, a 'Ialtoce H:11') 111,11111 tI rgopc'r('p3T)B(1-
I n'p uI-ra :0BOro KNprIlllti 3 I '1(1 rtibl' MIr ?I ? lilt.I ,a
1(!t)-,X 111]1" ] (I)CPCIIp(I3aTb C' 1 1111111Bt1 3at3(1,ja 0
)0, 13: 30;('. I,y 0,1BCH Marl-I II li I Illy. , l('f1CTE1iI,)T 1II
'I 1K x 3a 1:)ia, li AHI.1nit I1( O'paHuMt I- li o.
:Ill ICgt 1. 1 [IUilU1'`.IBKa - C-'p(,1l). IiLl ly aB0Jlcnl 1..
bI. Ipe I I)11TT Ili. '1LNtO .1') ).1311 "[)It H 'd l'I 3JI ].,!)..
111 111('(1 Ell Il(tJMU)KHO'. 111 t)nl ,, ana3aiL 1 i
51310'11 IlI )N ilia,1("I1':], "f3' WI CKIIft C - i 3
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 NM 4 Approved For Release 29Q12/f08{1~ AC A- R3u0%418R001500130002-5 29
nojlaraeT HCHCYepnaeMblMH 3anacaMH BIIOL, 6oraTblx co-
JIHMH MarnH51,, KOHUCHTpauHB KOTOpblX, HanpoMep, B
paSOHe CHBaula, HaMHOFO BbInIC, 'lem B oKeaHCKOH Bo-
,Re, HCII0JIb3ye'Moi{ npH- npOH3BO'ACTBC OKHCH MaI'RHfl u
CLUA. TT
Cor.naciio ~1,IlpexTiiHaM XX C-b03Aa KICC B WCCTOH
nOITHJIeTKe He McHee 47% npHpOCTa npO113BOACTBa
cTaJIH 'II 35%' oiyryna AOdI)KHo 6blTb noJiy'ICHO 3a
CLICT JlyrlmCH oprann3auHH npoll3BO'ACTBa H 60JIee npa-
BHJIbHO170 HCrIOJIb3OBBHH2 iimelolulrxca MOHIIIOCTCH.
T7oJlb'llIoe 311a'ICIIIIe B IlapaLQllBaTIHHI MOII[IIOC'TCII B MC-
TaA11ypfHH 6yILCT HMeTb nprrMCHCIIHC ic[{CJrOpOAHOrO
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XI4MHMICCKHM C130RCTBaM orlleynOpIlbJX MaTepHaJIOB, nc-
rloJib3yeMLlx B McTaJIJIyprHH. CTa:IIAapTbt H BTY Ha
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raJlJlyprHH H pa60THllKH meTaJrJlypra ieexnx HpeA'HpI1H-
THH, orHeyrlopHOH, CTCKOJIBHOfI H ueMeliTIIO'H npOMbrm-
JICHHOCTH AOJI}KHbi o6061UHTb onbIT H yCTaHO'BHTb OC-
HO'BHble IlanpaBJIeHITB HCHOJIb30'BaIII15I orneyn'OpOB,
CTpO0O perJia MCHTHpoBaTb npH MCHCHHC 3THX 113ACJIlIff
B pa3J1H4IHbIX y3JIaX TCHJIOBLIX arperaTOB, IIaMCTHTb
acco.pTH.MeHT or-HeynopOn, npoH3BQACTBO KO'TOpbIX AOJI-
aKHO 6blTb ua'IaTO B MaCCOBOM MaCmTa6e MCC B
'956--1957 rr. C TOM, 'ITO6bl KOHCTpyKTOpbl MorJIH
O'pHCHTI1pOBaTbC9 Ha HHX npH npoCKTHpOBaIIIlH1 HOBbIX
ne'ref.
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'reCTBy Ir pacmnpCHulO accOpTHMeHTa orHe?yrlopor
rlpHHaAJIC)KHT oTAeJly MCTaJ1JlypnHli KOMHTeTa CTaIIAap-
TO'B, MOP H H3MepHTCJIbHLIX 1lpH6opOB. BMCCTC C TeX-
HH0CCKHMII ylipaBJICllHSIMH COOTBCTCTByIOIUHX MHHH-
CTepCTB OH AOJI)KC'H BKJIIO'IHTb B nepCnC'KTHBIlb1H T[JIaH
no CTaHAapT113auHH IIa 1956-1960 rr. HaH6oJlee BbICO-
Koxa'1eCTBellHble r-vleynopbl, H3roToBJIHemblc no BTY
B MaccOB0,M KOJIH'IeCTBe. HyxcHo, 'ITO6b1 B3aMCH BTY
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eTBeHHb[e CTaHAapTbl, KOTapbIC 6yAyT cnolco6CT'MOBaTb
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orHCylrOpOB.
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nepCHC'KTHBH'OM niiaiie cJIeAyIOaLHe 061,CKTLI I{OMHJICKC-
Holi CTaHAapTH3auHH.
[To MapTenOBcxoMy npoH3BOA'CT'By pa3pa60TBTb
17OCTb[: Ha xpoMOMarHC3HTOBOIe orneynopol C MIIHH-
MaJIbHOH nO'pH'CTOCTbIO, HiOBbIWCHHOH TepMOCT613KOCTbrO
11 BLICOKOH TeMnepaTypol iia'Ia.na ActpoopMauHH; cnoAO-
BbIH XpOMOM artie3l]TO'BLIH KHpf H'I C OTBCPCTI15IMH AJIB
mTLIpec; AHHaCOBble BLICOKOI1JIOTHLIC, nbICOK'o'KpeMHe3C-
MHCTble H3ACJIHH AJI51 CBO'AOB; BbICOKOFJIHII03CMHCTLIC
ortteynopbl AJIB KeccoIIOB; 9JIeKTpomnaBAenxble uHpxO-
n oMyJ]JlHToBble I13AeJIHH AJia KeCCOHOB; BbICOKOnJIOT-
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II3BOAcTBa orxeynopoB, y,iyvmennio HX KaoecTBa, a
caiegoBaTeJlbno, npo?AJIeHHIO CpOKa c.ly)K6bI H y'BeJIH-
,ieHHIO npO'H3B'ogMTeJIbHOCTH AO-McHHbix, MapTCHOBCKHX
H Apy'rHx ne'Ie6.
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
CTAHAAPTII3AUH `4 No 4
IIpoeKT McJKAynapoAIioro cTaHAapTa
H tt ,i.Tteiii,po..3MepitTe.jillHue npH 6opU
I(aHduaaT TexHuaecKUx Hal/K 9. C. :IBEPEYX
Tnae1 1t1 KCHCTpyKTOp 3aeoda Ka.y'Hapop, Haft 9JIeKTpOTeXHHLleCK?;1 xoMnccHH, 3a-
1a9eri KOTOpOA RBJIReT61 pa3pa6OTKa McIKRyHapOallblr:
craHgapTOB, HopM, npaBHJ1 H HHCTpyK.aHF, Havana pa3
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!IpoeRTa Mexxiyxapoaaoro CTaIraapTa, H )O2TCJIb1lOCTb
KOMHTeTa Ns 13 6bIJla B03O6HOBJreiia JIH1nb nocJle
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ITaullolia.abxo ry KOMHTeTy BeHrep(.Ko6t Hapo;jnoli
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B 1952 r. off CocTaBHJ1 nepByro peiaxuHlo npoexTa
Mca(aynapoaaoro cTaHaapra Ha 3aeKT H ma3MepHTeatbnble
r1p116opbi. Ha OclIoBaHnrr1 OT3bIBOB, noJt'i-,Ie'HHb1x 1103TOti
p(')jaKUHH, B 1954 r. 6bmJra CocTaBJlenrl BTOpaB pe.gaK-
I1,H31 npoexTa, no KIOTOp0F6 nOCTyri:id H OT3LIBb1 OT
13 CTpaH. Y9r1 nOJIy9eHHble MBTepH. J(b1, BenrepcxHii
KOMHTeT B 1955 r. pa3pa6oTaJ1 TI TbK) peaiaKunro
c canr(apTa.
13 o6cy)Kae1HH AByx nepablx peaaF: iaii npoexTa, co-
cTaSJIeHHbIX B nocJleaoeHHLle roabl, np2RCTaBHTeJIH
CCC1' Y9aCTHH file npimimajm.
BnepBue C(:CP yOaCTBOBaJl B pa6oTax KoMHTeTa
J\ 13 M3K npH pBCCMOTpetHH Tpr?Tbe1i peaaxLHH
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byaanenwTe B Iton6pe 1955 r., rae, Kp(.\1e CCCP, 6b1JiH
nperlcTaBJrelrbi ABCTpHB, AHrJIHR, Berlbraa, 13eirrepcKam
flapoanaa Pecny6JIHKa, I epMaxcxaa 2.[rMaxpaTH9ecxaa
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aaKUHH npoexTa, BbIoBIIHyTbIX Ha CCCCHH KoMHTeTa
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BepTyKo peojaKIrnIo npoexTa. Z[.ng 3TOro 661Joa coaa,ana
KOMHCC.HSI 3KCIICPTOB B COCTaBO npeJLCTaBHTeJIer1 AHr-
oan, Beirpnx. CCCP, (DpaHUltn, LlexocJIOBaKHM H
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11ble npH6opbl.
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cbi, 'ITO x ['OCT 1845-52, oAHaxo npeJ.ycMaTpHBaeT,
'ITo npHBeJCIHHau norpell[FIOCTI, no Bb16opy H3rOTOB1I-
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npoeKTe MCBKAyHapOAHOro cTaHAapTa.
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pCAaKUHH npoeKTa Meu{aynapocnoro CTa7IAapTa 6bIJIO
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 :32
Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
CTAH)IAI'tH3ALtH9 i'1' 4
Ho I'OCT 1845 - 52. HanGo2iec 3auilrlueltiibie npii6opu
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418 R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
 Approved For Release 2002/08/15 : CIA-RDP83-00418R001500130002-5
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