GEOLIGICAL PUBLICATION OF THE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, USSR

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: C
• Document Page Count: 94
• Document Creation Date: December 22, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 25, 2011
• Sequence Number: 1
• Publication Date: May 10, 1961
• Content Type: REPORT

AO
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
INFORMATION REPORT INFORMATION REFORT
CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
This material contains information affecting the National Defense of the United States within the meaning of the Espionage Laws, Title
18, U.S.C. Secs. 793 and 794, the transmission or revelation of which in any manner to an unauthorised person is prohibited by law.
50X1-HUM
COUNTRY
USSR
REPORT
SUBJECT
Geological Publication of the Academy
of Sciences, USSR
DATE DISTR.
1 0
May 1961
NO. PAGES
1
REFERENCES RD
DATE OF
INFO.
PLACE &
DATE ACQ.
THIS IS
GRADIN SA
?
50X1-HUM
5
4
3
2
1.
ublicat ion Trud
? ? ?
50X1-HUM
Vol. 44, Glubina Zaleganiya i Stroyeniye Skladchago Fundamenta Severnoy
Chasti Turanskoy Plity (Zapadnyy Kazakhstan) (Depth of Stratification
and Composition of the Wrinkled Substructure in the Northern Section of
the Turansk Platform (West Kazakhstan)), by R.G. Garetskiy and
V.I. Shraybmah, published by the Academy of Sciences, USSR, Moscow, 1960.
2. When removed from the covering report, the publication is UNCLASSIFIED.
C-0-N-F-I-D-E-N-T-I-A-L
50X1-HUM
STATE 1 X !ARMY
NAVY
x
AIR
_NSA
OCR
Ix
NIC
(Neel Washington distribution indicated by "X"; Field distribution by "*".)
)RmAI ON REPORT INFORMATION REPORT
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1\,IEM1IH HAVh CCCP
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MOCHBA-1960
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
1\,IEM1IH HAVh CCCP
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MOCHBA-1960
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TIPEAHCJI0BHE
1 II M 11X XII paITepllbLX Ha u- pa B.T e pa 3B1111111 co B pemen Hon I'eUJIOFIIII
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1111HMH B 311anwreammie ray6Inim 3eAmoii nopm. B pa3mAx cTpaHax cosepmen-
CTBylOTCH M0TOAM pernonaammx reoclumnmecnnx pa6oT, C nomounAo noTopux
ITIOTETIO ITOJIYITIMb Ba-rnneninne ;aiinue no ray6nunomy reo.BorHnecnomy eTpoe-
unto oeitnnpumx TeppuTopnii. PacTyT 06T,emm ray6onux 6ypolimx. pa6oT. YBe-
minnBaeTcH HpeAeabnan cay6uHa cimaiiii. OeymecTBaniorica Main' wimp-
noro? 6ypennn, cnerwaablio HanpaBaeHnoro Ha ocBeuwInte ray6Hnnoii reoao-
Mil 0611111 pll MX T0 p pH T0111111. B Coemmennux HITaTax Ameprnm pa3pa6aTm-
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aynnylo 11HOPMJJ410 C pa ecTosumn B COTHII THOTH II MIT,IIJITIOHOIT lam ommoB ,
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mum pa-A Baammx npooaem eTpoemul H JICTOpIIII 3enaii IIIMIKOBTABHIOT Hanle
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time famr, apTe3nanenne BoAm II pa3.T1I11ume paccoma pne go6mBaioTcH c ray-
61111, H3mepaemmx mHornmn nnaomeTpamH. HoA3emnan ra3HcfnmaniTH :3aaeweii
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Ha paCCTOMMISIX 11 COTIIII MeTp0I3 OT 1101101)XITOCTII o6mmu0Te1t camme paaann-
tme no.ire3Hue ucnonaemme. ,TIa7ne OTIcpb1Tble ropnbie pa6oT1r B pnTke mecT yxognT
na Immepnemme nepBbtmn COTILTIMII meTpoB. Pe3epm- munepa.11bHoro
CbTpbH, ?Ten-mincer? na nosepxnoeTH, 11 OCHOITHOM, OTEpbITM, ynTerim H BBeTIOITM
11.411 BM/I/ITCH B :nxn.TryaTanino. Bce 6oamile pa3eepTHBaioTcH 110HCITH Jima-
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paamioro CbIpbbf, H B HenoTopux paiiouax, HanpHmep na eeBepe Typrailowil
IIHITMOHHOCTIT, OBIT ye ;ka.TH rpomajnimii HaPOJIHOX03TIlicTBeinibtii al:Nem%
BOT Honemy pa6oTm HO ray6IIIIHOII Fel:TROPHY' He TOJIbb0 unTepeenbi B Teope-
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c.Tario HITC.110011p0BalItIbTX, no MOT810011013013aTITIbIX, 06bITI110 ocantommIx II JIHIllb
3
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6-1-000L0000690V917Z00108dC1I-V10 SZ/?0/1, 1,0Z eseelel -104 gam:Liddy Ado pazwes
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-001 H X1111301114101/001 HHH01/1110,1,301103 01011111/0,411111,1 0113,411rAcEid a 4mtir.okkatkAir
-on rurig 0111011 N110,1, 11030d11011 XNH1,38h H XH11190 3/1110HW amianiad aowntliandis
onexto .Nwdociumni ffo}roxedAy 11011011:841 XPIHMIRE11d 111111411Cgd 010/130hHHOI
- 0114d0I5H H 011HOOdI3 11IMAE11 OH111110,1,3011110 00H11E011 4W011,431/0110HAd
1114011110H 111/111111H3 ,1,01/114H5011 X11111101/3011 014H0h0,1, 11 InINdaL031 `111131110d131.4,1
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fl110h0 11E111/111111 110,LA11 01HH0111041Egd 010 H 111.11011011 NINI1/R011?011 g301i-nen0 nh
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X111,101011111110 X1131311.020E0W0HH11d 14 xxnaffocoarnu 014HOHOIth03 1,11110X3H0d11110/1
-ttnoo xNxHawdocfuniru woaothion Von - eandAy adaaao 110011E OH11011H
110,4 A11.3110W ?111/1119 OH 01110 EIH111/0113 11HH01119090 0NH90110H rukdociluetru Vfonoiand
- edaaaa nut( ?11110dA11011U9 ?H ?Et mnre,Loggd - adow odomogredV 10 AH010041
-odaaaa i HHdO1Hdda1, .1101111101n 4110h0 OH 110111111/090H IfIft :1111H11,41131111 At
11,1310h,L0 H RaO0HdO y?NT 'em41:toj -H ?3f 4111E4091141 N1101110,030 H11119
moduoa HIE HHHOINHdALL 1411dOIHddaL EJr 111,30HHONEH11 1111HOWE1/HA4I 0.10,LEh
-11101/313 1111HOOd1.3 H 141,111U101/11E 111HH9AILI 0111H01131111111 H 11,4HITA1311d11 11111/011g011
11111d0.40/1 `1111HdaLg11 H31/1411011211 od,wNg HH1111OOIf33H XHHOOMIE1111100.111 1,0911d
X111110dA9 'IA1111,110%90 11143 UllUdAj4 HHN13A11 H 1411013 ?1100111111011E11
WOEed90 NNIIHOd011 0HH0/1101/011 111110,1 014J0H1I0H d011 XaL 0 011rate11todu ..?
'11I301IHOWEHH 110113
ArediCy yerateadn aaLHOWERHACP 010,1,11hR111/110 ISH118101111E PIH149A1/1' AW0X3 149
ELLOX 11,L1111 DINH/11011E011 11301/11E1140 OH '?1 9g61a odonaLvill -3 ?H gH1111011111411 401111
71111110d 11011 7,110HITEVEH 4,1333 olden 1101130hHHOIH01 1111 A1101,E011 `011I119 tAt /pin
-H1011 XKLE 011111311011 01110 14130HH0INE11I4 01ff 1101131fedAI HIf IIIIHRadtre 'oda 1313149
-AIM If 0011111111H01Th 0101E OHHOOd,43 00H,L11041011 OHORIEd90214 11/111E1400.1111114/10d
-A9 11111HH111/ OH XY1d0,4011 RH 'FINIOX3 H N.Lden ONHOH11011Ad 11 0111H1111110H111/9A110
0111111101/31413.0.10III1 ,401A11430111A3 0/11111110 -0Hd011[0,43011 0Hh0,1,1110011 03E1 011 .01111If
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-11EdAji 110h `0111111113d 143111,11hAE11 01/0h1111 Nwdo(taurn ffoHod149149-orninnve
-0d10 aommgArj -111111E?101130 Tkovehitnima 1101131,1020011E11 VII 11 ?NomolpidgliamOtt
211 011 `11gEgH 101/ 110HOH1f111111 00g ?010310/ 115111111111111I110d1411d0C113 `Kmkri1orcimn>
00101 11111111 Amadeu }ant' 11130H11(01/0110EIH,L0d11 a - 11113131111dAI H 1111313dH9119
4
-0H111011118 - rawdocilueru esti 011111111/111,30 W.10/1341H9143-011110dD141/11 V0110dE9,10 A
-010011 00911113 '111WdOCP1111/11 Ijonoalid A 0110hAEH 010311 01111d1/ amiaoda,a 00113
-01114101/00,1 00HHH9Alli d333 EHdos.mddax isidocluvril xrumAdm xadicuah 44
01111011EHE 00113013.14I110d11 aaluoreLandcoa 0311 HHOW04111
I1011H0h0,4 3 '00111111/09 I001111 14141100d13 01031301?11.101/00,1 010 ,I,d0h XPIMIOHOO H
Wd01:1),LE1/11 1111He1101130 0.10I0Ihl11111/13 111111E1OIree 11110149A1f,1 01411e112 ANO,LE011l
?(1143111/90 .110H07,111111143AN I1111Ad 0111110,4H,LOHJEN '11111/U1101111 1j011,414111011 1,40H3
-dAM 11110/1Rd 1.311Ad 011111E01/0W amao,Laideini H ruatidnam aruannairaac) norxab,
WN1111011410119,1111/11 PIN111110111 0111109030 011 INd11041011 HO On '21111 11 OH 611,400H
-Xd011011 1111 11110XN11 010 xnaoljnd 11 owuroi OH lialreinArrnone 111/E4/1011,90 InHcAra
Ndoclugum untapzettaA() odos,vhiterna 82121011110)1311021112011011?MLICOh 01011
-H011141043J0l1111 N110d0IE 110h `xpmannonan XNHE01/011 3110111111011 .1101114 011H0111d011
-00 I11/114101(03 11 HiooLuhtterno qoauddaaVou 'XIIII1101f3A XN11111fRH111111H11300.1 EL
goxunao4111d90 arnittalrooll ?armawatiacf) 010,4RhItE1fH3 0.10110REINERH 11E1 re110d011
111111HRAdIHH 14.1111111E11d900HE11d XNHH11E0d0d11 `XPIH1111110E110d01111,1011 0/1110d0H H
XN1111011,401/11A XNHH11110dH1101/01411 OM1101/3 111411E110E11d90 1114111101/3A OH XPIHMIr
-10 oaaanidaaoo nil JanIcar NoaNdadau DamoahmpuddiundIo 111'111111faLHh1111C 03
111110311 111,110H 14 1110113RIfi030H IVPIti0111A WHHEad o 110d011 X11111110JOH11H11111 BAWER
6-1-000L0000690V917Z00108dC1I-V10 SZ/?0/1-1,0Z eseelel -104 gam:Liddy Ado pazwes
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I: Ilea of IhrflIOTO rec4113nua, x0poill0 3oaamo,er0 AOCTOIIIICT1311, nea,oeTamo ii
opeaeabt B03MOilil10CTO11 11113.111411HbIX reocianirgeelilix meToAoa. TaHOBOR OTCyT-
cT1101311JI epe,rka coTpy,n,ollEOB FOOJIOnviecuoro IIHCTIITyT11 AH CCCP. Omla
uoonepatkan B naynnoii pa6oTe nomoraa H11TH BblX0A 113 3aTpyTweaun. B ac-
raeaoaamot, 3a HoTopoe 13311.11051 P. 1'. l'apeoimii, coraacimen 11111/II5IT13 yqa-
cToe eoTpygooR MocRonehoro olleTiiTyTa ne4yrexi1m1Igecuoi1 ii ra3oeoii opombno-
Jeonocm iiNI. II. NI. ryrnmaa reocim3IIR B. H. IIIpaii6Atall, minim pa6oTaarunii
psia JteT pa3menimx paiionax Ificaimyroxacapba , Flpoapaabsi 11 YenopTa.
Moe H/GHOTCSI, 'ITO opeaaaraemaa 1311111113111110 goTaTeaeii pa6oTa P. F.
'wittier? it B. II. Inpaii6matta 0 1)14610 aeT AoeTo [wimp) caoguy Rannbix
o ray6nao 3aaeraona cRaaanaToro (1)yo,TAamenTa iia ceaepe Typallclwfi 11113M0H-
110CT11 II CORCNICHT airrepecopo [11110TC:3y 0 0E0 BnyTpelittem eTpoemie.
Aaabueiitette pa6oThr, Bepownto, BileCyT B 3Ty rttnoTe3y Te 11.111
Ityaixo 3a6tilBaTb, .ITO :)TO JIIIII1b nepeoe o60611teutte Itatiormemerocti
NtaTeinta.litt. OmiaRo mHe RatazeTcm, 'ITO OCIIOBIILIC "IepTbI Tay611111-I0[0 reo.norti-
itecuoro eTpoemist TeppitTopllit, iiptuteratowtx CO Bcex CTOp011 1?Z Apaabetzomy
NI01110, 110;01011011M aeTopamit Berme ti 'ITO MX tipeAcTamemist 0 COOTHOIlle1111I1
1111331111111,IX norpe6eaamx cuaawiaTbix coopyaceimii OHZ17HYTC11 P,OB0J1b110
JI II lUll liii i 110iiCTI3IITCJIbI10C III .
.1Haae.ituh. .1. .1. H III II II
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BBE,TAEHFIE
06ampHhie HpocTpaucTHa HyCTIIHL 14 HOJIyHyCTLIHL Ra3axcTaHa H Gpepmeti
A3II14 OT Rao:mile'tor? MOPE To Xpe6TOB THHI3-111aH517 pain-11111bl 3anagHo-CH614p-
CRO1t MI3MBHHOCTH, MeJIHOCOMIIIHIIH lia3axc14oro HaropLH, ropm Ypaaa H TH1113-
Illaim HpHHaLknemaT aunna.aeo3oficHoti naaTcpopme EHpa3HH. A. ,I1L. ApxaH-
renbcmil (1941) Hantaa BC10 ay o6aacia. Ypa3To-CH6HpcHoil HaneoHoticHoti
naHToii, a B. A. IleTpymeHoudi (19552)? Ypaao-CH6HpcHoti anlireputmcHoii
naaT(Popmoii. B Bepxllem Haaeoaoe, a MCTMU Aame B Hnamem it cpegHem TRH-
ace aTa TeppnToplia npeHpaTHaa aloe paaHHTHe HaH reocHmunmaabHan o6-
aacTr, 14 HpeHpantuach H HaaTcbopmy. Ee cHaamianaii cjwitgameHT caomeH ,go-
IteM6p110M IIJIH PeOCHHHJIIIHaJILHISMII (1)0pMaIIIIHM4 Ha.11eo3oH, a B OTABJIMIIIX
mentropmax nporH6ax ? HIICJI0411p0BaHnhibili, HpenmymecTHeimo HOHTH-
HenTaJII?HIAMII HHHCHB- it cpegHeTpHacomamH Hopogamli. HortepxHocTb cHaagga-
Toro ityllgameHTa HepormaH. MecTamil oHa o6paayeT o6nmpribie
B Hpege.Tiax HOTOPLIX ifiyugameHT BLIXOAHT Ha HOBBPXHOCTb, a mecTamH ? ewe
6oaee o6nnapHme Hporli6m, Hmno.rmeHHue caa60 AlicnogHposaHHEamH phixabimll
OTJIOMBIBIBMII meao-HaiiHoaoficHoro Ho3pacTa. HO aHanorHH C ApeBHIBIll Ham.-
4)opmamH DTH Hpyrunde cTpyaTypLa mormAoti (aufmaaeo30fiCROil) IIJIaTCDOpMbI
TauEoRe MOT 6hITIo mageaerna Halt yilacTHH, COOTBOTCTBPOIIIIIe LIO cHoemy cTpyit-
TypHomy Hoaomermio H pa3BHTHIO 11I4TM H IJ11tTM. K llepshim cTpywrypam
OTHOCHTCH cHnamiaTue coopymeHHH gerapanbnoro lia3axcTaHa H Ypaaa, HO
BTOpLIM ? 3anaHHo-CH6HpcHafi H TypaHcHaH HI43MBHHOCTII.
Typal-micas:1 HallTa (111aTcHHA H Ap., 1957) HaHilmaeT orpomuyio TeppHio-
pm? PaBHHH Ra3aXCTaHa II CpeAHeil Aairn. B ee COCTaB BX0A51T BOCTOITHOO Ho-
6epenthe Racurdicicor? mopH c RpacHoHogcHHm, MaHrbiumaitcHHm 11 By3a1H4H-
CKHM nonyocTposamn, Hech YcnopT, neptHDepHH Myrogmap, TypraiicHan
Briamma, IlpHciapHaphHHcHaH paHHHHa, paikoHN HpHTaILIKBHTCHIIX =wadi H
Byxapo-XHHHHcHofi 06.HacTH H, Halt?Heil, o6mHpHble necilaHme ITYCTISHH RH-
it RapaHym. B cpegHeii tiacTH TypaHcHoti HAUTES pacno.nomeHo Apaab-
cHoe mope.
Oulichthaeman TeppnTopHH, naoakaAmo OHO3I0 1 Mail. HM2, oxHaThmaeT 66.7th-
cesepHym tacTI TypaHcHoil naHTLE Ha tore oHa orpampumaeTcH II-OBOM
MaHrmunaH, IIOHflTITM CyriTaH-Yn3Aar, pacnoaoacemnam B H1130BLFIX Amy-
it Haaeo3oticHnmn ropamH HyCTIAHH limmaxym (ByHawray itHp.);
Ha cesepe ? Myrogmapamll H RycTaHaticHoii cegaommog, oTileamoakeii Typ-
raftcHHil nporH6 OT 3anaglio-CH6lipcHoil nairmr; Ha HocToHe ? HpailHilmH BbI-
xogamH Haneo3oH, 4eHTpaabHoro lia3axcTaHa H xpe6Tom RapaTay.
CHnaxmaThiii (19yHgameHT BLIXOMIT Ho oHpaHHam TypaFICH0f1 HJIHT11.1 B yno-
romyThix naaeo3oficHllx coopymeHmix lora Ypaaa, 3a11agHoil tiacTH gempaab-
}Toro lia3axcTaHa H xpe6Ta KapaTay. MecTamH maxogla nopoA nor? otITHHa-
meHTa H3HecTHIA ii HHyrpn ee, Hanpnmep, B KI3I3bIJIK37AIC1utX ropax (ByHawray
6
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(1)141-. 1. Ca-pyRTypa IfpnxacnnucHnx creneii (no A.L. Apxanreabuiomy, 1941).
? o6nacm apemienaaeoaoficHotii cHaaanaTocru c ray6oHum ameraHnem cHaaagaToro
(iiyaaametrra; 2 ? OUJI8C1b pacHpourpaHealla Kyr-lams B toro-DocTonHoil vacTa 130cTov-
rio-Eapone1cHo6 naaTcppmbi; 3 ? Haab' Ii Hyrtona Ha Bocromuo-EaponeficHoii naaraop-
me, 4? pahomil aepxuenaaeoaoticHoil cHaaagarrocTH c nosepxHocmum aaaeramem cHaaa-
qaT01.0 4ryngamema; 5? pailoml aepxuenaaeoaoficHoti cHaagnaTourn c ray6oHunt aanera-
macm cHaawiaToro (1)yHaameHTa; ? pationia meaoaoticHoft cxnamiaTocni c noBepxnocT-
num saaeramiem cHaaavarroro cayHaamenTa; 7? paVionu me3o3ofic11oi4 cHaagyaTocTH c
ray6oH1m aanerarmem cHaaagaToro cpyHaamenTa; 8 ? anacrru Tpeunnoil cHaaagaTo-
CTIA: 9 ? npegropHiae nnamund TpeTnqllux caaaaganax ropHux coopymeHei;
10 ? Tigjakniaemiac (a) ii Hpeanonaraembic (6) npocTnpaimn cHaaanaTocTu,
11 gp.)II B nognsurnn CyaTan-Ynagar, naxognignxen na aauagnom npogarme-
111n1 eumacalounixen xpe6Ton 10amoro R HUM OTHOCHTCH TaKace
nbucogbi eugagnaTbix nopog nepxneii nepmn, ineTmero ii epegnero TpHaca
o slApe ManrbunaaKeRoii merammminmagn.
Ognalio na orpomnoii Teppwropnn Typalleicoli nanTbi ee criffagnaTbdi 41/11-
gamenT norppuen ita 3HHHITTCablly10 ray6nny U CKpbIT TIOAMllHbIM HJIKT-
410pMelliIbINT HOXJ10M me3o-liaihm3ot4cHnx OTHOHCCHIIII. aTO 0oCTOHTHJIbCTBO
3aTpyguneT yeTanongenne BnyTpennefi eTpyRTyphi cit.gagnaToro ifpynga-
menTa, a 3anacT3Tio TkezmeT TO /VIII nnoe pemenne Bonpoca o ero CTpOCHIIII Beer,
ma rnnoTeTrIt111131M.
Bonpoe o cooTnomenlin eKaagnaTbix eneTem Ypaga, Tanb-Illann H 3anag-
11011 ,1aeTI1 IlenTpaabnoro Ra3axeTana, norpyacaloinnxca nog nganDopmenntaii
7
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-91
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
50
Plieec-44
55 60
,111111,k1 ?
0
SO
?
42
MINMEMBSIMM^01" 'INNWIMI__111,
4.--awmmnam mom ..=4
W11140.-"441111?111 MEP ?
111.11MMIN6.13 witi/MIAIPI'
- 04'''.ten, I.MiMi' ,t7a_mmliNa
MEM 1O1111101/.1' MIllaji.ii III ?
Ailli ---"'....EsaM?r;
I
___ -AINIIIMIIIIII 'L.
ilM BM.- WORMS
Am, /Mir;
.....' \WA
1
/
?????
? Eg 0 or
-r y
4r,
40aeN080, H. ?
1111111111111111
111111111111
1010111
2
3
4
0
? 0
0
5
6
100 200
50
45
40
7 M 9 f7Ia
12 au 4, 13 al. dr. 14 ?15 ---16 ??-- 17 18 ?""),._...?:" 20
(Dnr. 2. CxemaTtmcitan Terrofingecnag HapTa pailona onotaann Ypana, THEm-Illann
MaHrhininaHa (HO A. ,11. Filming, 1951).
? o6nacm cvouvirrenatio Herny6oHoro aaneranna nonem6pliketioro clayintamenTa Pyccnoii anaupopmut
2 ? Bepxgenept4cHge PI nionneTpaacormie OTROHiellHFI Hpaenoro nporn6a Ypana Ha nonepxoomi;
3 ? aepXnenepraCone H inuitneTpaaConte OTHOHleFIFIFI apaeauX uporn6oa nog 6onee MORO1b11114 ocaanamo
(06.71aCib connimaynonbnoti TeHTOHHICH); 4 ? Hepxnegenoactuae HamenHoyrogbnue H Hunmenepmcnne
ornonteunn Hpaemax npornOon Ha nonepxHocTn; 5 ? TO we no 6onee monogiamu ocagnamn; 6 ? Cnnan-
qoullt HOMIIIICHO naneo3oficinix PeOCHHIVIIIHaHbIlblA cneTem Ha 110BCPXHOCTH; 7 ? TO we, non onee Mo.
710nbilmit Ocannamn; 8 -- gonem6parik 30Hbl YpanTay; 9 ? 30Ha Myronatapcnoro alITHISJIHHOPHH; /0 ?
ero ionaloe nomemHoe npogoanceHne (Hanomennan trenHapenan mannannanb); 11 ? Bona MaHrbungan-
cnoro mentropHoro uporkH5a; 12 ? ollnaCm anbinitiCitoft CHaaAgaTOCTII; 13 ? auxonu na 110BCPXHOCTI,
nepino-ipEacomax nopogB ManrumnancHoit cnnagnaTott 3one; 14 ? onpopgaggEnk) continue Hynoaa (c
inalcogamn Ha 1101301)XH0CTb nopog HyHrypa); 15 ? ocn ynacaetionamiux airnituainaneit; 16 ?HX aepo-
Hume npogonmenme; 17 ? OCH anbnuticHnx aHTHHannaneit encTenna HoneT-Aara; 18 ? ?cm ttpyriauX
MI:MO/WA nporn6on; 19 ? OCHOBHble paanomu; 20 ? rpaggga oorpyatenan ypanbcaoro naneo3ou
gonemOpnn nog ennomnoR noapoit meaosoncanX 14 TPeTWIHEAX ocatoma.
8
a
?
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
nexo.d Typancuoii 11.1114TbI, HmeeT 6o,abinoe TeopeTlineeKoe n npawrunecHoe 3na-
menne I n03T0my AaB110 3aaamaeT ymbi FOOJI0F0B.
0C060IIII0 60:1E1110e HurnuaHlie 3T0my Honpocy y,Ekea14.4 130 MH01.14X C1301IX
Tpyipx A. 4. ApxaHreabomil (1923, 1932, 1941). PHA pa6or Hartman JIM COB-
mecTao e H. C. IIlarreimm (1933), B. B. cl)eAbilicimm (1936), H. C. IllaTenum,
B. B. Memiepom H Ap. (1937), A. A. MVIXIIIIROBbIM, B. B. (1)egbincia1m H
E. H. JIIOCTIIXOM (1937).
Becbma cxemaTnnno cTpynTypa pacemarrpnbaemoii TeppliTopHll n3o6pa-
n;aJtach B pa6oTax 4. B. Ha.amnuma (1933), A. H. Ma3apobirna (1938),
B. B. 13e,TioyeoHa (1948). CTpoenue cimaAnaToro 43THAamenTa na norppuennnx
Ypaaa H gempaabnoro lia3axcTana pa36Hpaa B psme pa6oT H. F. Hamm
(1934, 1937, 1941, 1947). TenTonHue 11eHTpaabHoro Ka3axeTaHa 11 npff.rieraw-
M14X o6nacTen 110C1151TI1J1 ABC pa60Tbi H. C. Illa'math (1938, 1951). C 0Tpss.3b-
ltbIMII nonpocamil Te1IT0HIIHJI 06.T1aCT41 1IEICTylla.7111 mnorne alivropm: M. M. IlpH-
l'OpOBCICHil (1915, 1935), H. H. THX0nOBIPI (1924), B. B. Faminunii (1940),
C. H. A.nenceiinnic (1941), A. A. IllpetiAep (1948), H. H. Jlyrinos (1946, 1952).
H. K. Onem{im (Bolin?Ha, Ma3HHa, MHxaibnoe, Onentinn, 1955), M. E. Bocico-
60iiHnnon (1957) 11 jp. TeETOHIIIIy Typraficuoii B1TaIinbI H ceHepo-HocToinforo
1Ipnapaabn pa36Hpaa B. A. IleTpymeHennii B pie cTaTeii (1933, 1939, 1946,
19551), a Tabace B pa6oTe, HanHeaHHoil nm coHmecTno e H. C. 3aiinemm (1950).
B 1955 r. nbnuaa ero nuTepecHan moHorpacjmn 06 BCT0p1111 pa3HHTHH Ypaao-
Cn6Hpcnoii 3nnrepinnicnoii mIaT(Dopmbi (19552). Bonpoc 0 cooTHomeHHH enaaA-
.IaTbIX encTem Ypaaa, THHb-Illann, Manrburmaica n 4on6acca 3anllmaeT 6ojii-
ilIOe B pa6oTax A. JI. finnnula (1945, 1948, 1951). Elm n'ce oebemena n
TenTomina Cebepnoro IlpHapaabn (1939, 1940, 1953).
3a nocaemine roAbi na Tepp1Ir0pm4 Typancboii umnbt npoHeAenbt 60.3imate
rewtorHnecnne 11 re043H311neculle pa6oTbr. Embutast MCTb ee maoma3,14 non-
pbrra reo.nornnecboil cbemuoil macinTa6a 1 : 200 000, Ha OTTIO.I1bHEIX ynacTicax
npobe,rkeim 6oaee AeTaabHhie pa6om, BO MHOIIIX mecTax npo6ypenm enHann/ LIM
pa3min11oizi rJIy6IHlbI. DTOT MaTepliaa c gocTaToimoil FICHOCTE10 1103B0JIneT eymiTh
o TenTonifice 1Iaa40pmeHn0r0 nexaa. lipome Toro, yeTanon.11eHnan A. 5. Hit-
(1948, 1951) n E. A. IleTpyrnepeRnm (19552) C13113b TORTOHIIEll 1JeXJIa mo-
.30,nblx naaTcDopm C FIX cpywkamenTom IIaeT BO3M0nCH0CTI, 110 cTpoeHrno nepHoro
110,11/COn11TE H 113y1{einuo norpe6eHHoff cimairnaToci eTpyliTypm BTOpOr0.
A. J1. Hrnunii npH HccaeAoHamin ionmoro upoAo.11acenlin Ypaabenoti cbaaA-
naToii ClICTOMEI J1crIoJIh3OBaJLAJISI paennnivoHnli nnyTpenHero eTpoeHHH CEJIOII-
-qaToro cpywkamenTa maTepHaabi aynnie mymenHoti TOET01114E14 mianDopmeHuoro
nexaa. E. A. IieTpyineecunii imam/awn) 06T,HcHH,3 pa:3,311%143e cTpoenHe naaT-
(bopmennoro =lexaa B nocTonnofi H 3anammii nacTnx TypraficnofiBllUI11hE pa3-
Hbim H03pacTom en.rmAnaToro cpylmameHTa Ii na oeHosamin T0F0 AOBOJIMIO
T011110 BameTB,Tr B upeTke.Ti?ax Typrailcicofi nuannubt BoeTannylo rpairtigy
ypa.Tituk.
NIA cicBaAant Bocpma nopoiAbi enaap,naToro cf)yublameHTa noA Toameti me30-
banno3ofie1co1'o maTd:popmennoro nexaa. Oco6enno mlloro Taimx citHannin
po6ypeno TpecTom ?AitTio6n4Tepa3HeA1{a>>113anamm-Ra3axcTaHenoil reoaorit-
necboil ancnennumeii na nepH4p14H MyromEap. MHoroimeaeHnbTe CKBann1111,I
liyeTattalicworo remoninecHoro yripaBaelmn AOCTIITHH d:pyimamenTa n cenep-
non naeTH Typraficuoii 1111anIIHEI. HOCEOREHO ennawnH, npo6ypennblx TpecTom
0A 1cino6He4aepa3neAna#, nmeeTen B cenepo-HocTonnom flpHapaabe. ?Haallec1)--
Teo6rbem111ennew HpoBegeno 6ypenHe Aormaeo3olicEnx oulmneHnii Ha 10a010-
3m6eucnom perllonaabnom rpaHHTaHHoHnom maNcHmyme. CRHancHHR TpecTa
?Manrbnmaaimedyrepa3nemia? AocTurall (DynTkameHTa Ha II-0130 Tio6-Kaparatr
it B npeAe.nax Bene-BainnyuneHoil aim/R.11111am' 10annoro MaHrbunaana.
Elecno.abxnmit cliHanumamH C0103HOR reoaorononeboHoti 11014T0pbI cic.naAna-
Tun doym,RameHT BC1iphIT B pailoHe Cyxran-Y143nara H onnoii curtancnHoii ?iia
Aii6yrupe (10FO-BOCTOITHEICI YcTiopT).
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25 : CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
1 1
I 11 21
44 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92
1 1
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b A .
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t f,4_ 100.4
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suds 16 ??...... 26
v v
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20 30
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200 0 200 400 600 H
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411111111"1"
, v
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+
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+ ? . ? . ? . ? ... lilit + + +
+ + k
+\4*':: : \:: . +++
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. ,...1148
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004881044 ...."7-1.
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77... ,. 1161?ir.
.. ..... iiir75., -.----,..%.,, liffl,e., '2;44. BbICOTB 33-
;Lewis camoaeTon HpH clemite obiaa panna 300 H 700 m.
I 1011T14 BCH liccaeveman TeppnTopna nonpbrra rpanlimeTponbimn
(E0111'OpM ?Cnegreodnianna? H diamecjyrereocinullua?, Bcecolo3Huii ne4)rnHon
Ility,IHO-14CC.TIO,110BaTeabCKIIft reoaoropa3t3eAotum i ITHCTIITyT, Typraficnan nom ii-
:ie i( reo*L311necnan ancne,AHHHH).
B cenepHon nacTn TypaHcnon IIJIIITbI HponeAeinil 311B1-111TeRbHbIe celicmopa3-
nejognme HccaeAorsaymn. Boabnioe HOJIWIeCTBO perHollanbumx ceficmopa3ne-
:1,ont11,Tx npoOmeii, HponeAeHEMIX meToAom 1114NIOMJIOIIHbIX BOJIH (MHB),
poxoAnT nepe3 Typraiicnym nnaAnny; Han6onee 10?EllbIii 113 Hnx HAeT no
JoHnii Opell6yprcHoii nt.j. DTH pa6oTni ocynTecTnaenra Typralicitoii KOMII.71-01:-
COOH reocfpn3Hnecno11 ancnewnweii. EIo -ate nponeAeribi HommiencHme reoqm-
:311?recnne HccaeAonaHna (n TOM =mule n ceficmopa313eAornme) B 1071C110ii gam)
1;eptiorypcnoil duHnrnIHaJTJI. HJIOIHBAHble celicmopa3neAonnme pa6oThl Hpone-
3,e111.1 meToAom OTpaazemmix BOJITI (MOB) nowropon ?Ha3HecTereodnu311na?
paliollax 1OntHo-3m6encitoro pernoHaanlloro mancumyma CHJIbI TnatecTn
n 3anaAHoil nacm CenepHoro YcnopTa. BOCTOIIIIBB B nocaeAllem paiiolle ana-
Aornimme IICCJI0,110BaHlI5T BeJ111Cb Hornopon (CnenHectrrereodnimuta?. aroii ?ifte
nouTopoii HccaeAonana TeppliToplln H lOry OT 11II30BbeB Chip-AapbH Hoppean-
11110I1Hb1M MeT0)10M HpOJTO8iJIO1111b1X BOJIH (RMHB). PHA nantrmix cencmopa33e-
Aonmax Hpocinmeii (MOB) npoxoAnT nepe3 Manrhnnaan u By3an1 (Bcecolo3abni
in4THHoii Hayntio-HccaeAonaTe.ribcnnii reoaoropa3neAonm1ii IIHCTIITyT) 11 13 pan-
One CyaTaH-Y1T3Aara (UeuTpaabHmii reod)ll3nnecnilli TpecT).
:henTpopa3neAornnile pa6oThi Bealleb nonTopoii Xne1HeqaTereo0)314ita?
113 CenepHom YcnopTe, Ha lore Llyuntanyancnoli alITHICJIIIHBJ111, B pailoHe Acalt-
C 1,16yralLICHOii anuntallllaaH (meTop,om nepTHicaabHoro aaenTplinecHoro 301I-
;(I1 ponamin) H Ha 3a11aAnom npoAoanteHHH xpe6Ta RapaTay (meToAom 3JIenTpo-
11pOnumpon3nun It Teaayplinecnnx TOROB).
OTAeamme pe3ya1TaT11 oTmenemmix wine pa6oT, noTopme ocneukam ray-
6Hunoe cTpoenne pnAa yllaCTROB TypaHotoii 11.111TbI, IlaCTWIIHO yHte 6b1J111 ony6-
Almonaubi. Ceficmopa3negontme maTepnamil no pationy MaHrbinmana n n-ona
I;y3ann ocnemeins B CTaTblIX B. 117). ,Ibnitona (1957), A. 14. Armand:ma (1957,
1959), A. B. Horana (1959), A. B. Korana n 14. M. I-lacy/nailer:or? (1959).
,fiyllgamenra go 700-800 M OT nonep:enocrn; 15 ? TO ;lie, c 1ay6HHon go 1200-1500 Nt; 16 ? TO Hie, c
r.lynnnoti go 2000-2500 m H 00711.111e; 17 ? rpainnlu lipyinnax anucarmageft BOHLI ypano-rnm,-inanb-
ennx repHHHHA c rny6nHamn onycHamin go 2000-2500 m; /8 ? rpaHllum cHHenaria meaoaoricHo-naneo-
rononoro swam Ha TeppnTorain THHL-ILlaHn, npenpamenHmx B Heorelle B meniropHme nporm6m, c rJIyOn-
11(50 onycHaHnn cliyHgameirra go 5000 m; 19 ? TO BIB, c rayOnHoti go 700-10 000 m: 20 ? ray-
6onHue paanomm; 21 ? npupaa.nommie nporn6m c ray6HH0it norpyHierma CPyimameirra go 5000-6000 m
n 0onbine; 22 ? rpannnu 30H onycicamln (go rny6Hrim 2000-3000 m), CHH3BHHhIX C ripmpaanomnbimil
oporn6amn; 23 ? meracruninHHann (reocurnimmanH) arnmaneoreHonoti reocHHHarmanhHoti o6nacTH,
Ro:InnitruHe B neorene, c ray6HHoil norpymeHHH (DyngameHra go 2000-3000-4000 mI4 Hecnonmio 6osn1nc;
?10 Hie, aanaronnme; 25 ? merarrrnHanHanu (reoairrimnimanH) H pa(3oHax Pa31311THFI gomeaoaoilcmix
,1h)p11181111H BTOPI reocinnuninaabHoti o6nacTH; 26 ? BHTHH.IIHHaBbIlLIe, B anarnrreabnoil mepe yHacnego-
hanume crpylirypm B panoliax CHR01111101'0 pa3BHTIIFI nopog Me30301111 HaHH030H9TOVI 06BaCT11; 27 ? au-
rimainianimme 1103HFITI1H B o6nacmx Pa313HT1111 gomeaosoncHnx rpopmarmil annrepumicHort rinallpopmm;
? alITLIKTIIIHa.711,H1,1e yHacnegonaHHme crpytrrypu B panollax C117101111I01.0 paararrini nopog Me3030H
ii (auhloaohi na nmarcpopme; 29 ? npegnonaraemme Hanpannemin npocrnpaHna Ha neo6Haateiumix ysla-
c"f icax; .10 ? npellrio:iaraemut, atrrimminann 061,-Ermeei3Eoii era-tuna-mit cucTembh
11
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
+
-f
=I I + + I 1,-1111 IV ME V
60 0 60 120 x?
VI
vii k?IH_!_,..Jvin ix
4. /01?0-BOCTOT111811 iacm cxembi TeRTOMIWCHOPO urpoennn Hpramennlicnoft BlIaikKHbI
(no M. H. lia3anony, 1957).
I ?repitintexag caoaoqaTaft Bolla; II ? repiumacan caoagriaTaa ootia norpe6emaa; III ? ?omen'
norpyateaati repallacttax Boa; IV ?IlymiaxynacKag aaTammaab; V ? Haoemacitak cpeonaabal Hoe-
CHB; VI ? MaarbannaacHaa conaogaTaa aoaa; VII ? rpannua nepumeoro repot/Rektor? nporMa c
101.0-BOCTO'lli0g. 0611aCTBIO Pycato# IMaT4tOP14161; VIII?o6nacm Humor? PaBBETEFI nepao-Tpaacoaux OT-
aomeseti; IX ? n000rae TIOAHHTHEI meao-aakaoaoacaoro Homnoexce: 2 ? 3aypaobcaoe, 5 ? Mapva-
xuacctcoe, 6 -- Carmcaoe, 7 ? Hosot5oraToacaoe, 8 ?Cutepo-Byaagoamme; X?nonorme nporHObt me30-
Raaamoacaoro Romoneaca: 6 ? Hiaocia6altatak, 8 ? Ilpeomyrooatapeaaft, 9 ? lieraacann; 10 ?
1-1pg9mI5elicismft (Carol-Hymcmai), ii ? 3m6eacoo-Caraemata, 12 ? rypbeacaan, 13 ? MeaTmectiott;
?10Hcao-ByaagoacHait; XI ? umorae aBTrnlrniHaIbHbIe 110/IHRTHIT meeo-aaaaosoacaoro ROMflaeli-
ca; XII ? n000rae aHTHI-L7111Haablible 110AHRTHFI meso-aagaoaoautoro HOMIMeliCa, ocaonmennue CIDER-
Rural aopam; XIII ? aaTaxameobabte 110AMITHR naaeoaoticaoro Romoneaca, ocaoHmename COIMliblM11
mpamll; XIV ? To ate, He ?commutable; XV ? OCHOBHEie Pa3Pb11311; XVI ? rpaaHmeTpariecum CTy-
neHb; XVII ? rpaaHam pacnpocTpaaeHea cootinux ayn000e.
12
?
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
V A
1
Min 3
?:gtig
4
10 r 0-7,1 j 12 1 j 13
1 15
6
I-x-1
14
(bur. Cxema TeKTOIIHEIT c1ummurror0 0C110Baill4F1 YcTiopTa
(no H. B. lIeBoanity, 1958).
.1 0 cem6pcnccao clinaA qaTOCT / ? 06Jiacm OTCyTeTBliff CO.TIFIBLIX 11Y110;1013 B
Bnajwie; 2 ? o0jiacm ray6otioro BOITyMCIIMI ,II0IteMOPHVICI101.0 CINMARaTOCO OCHOBallifil
(ilpiniacrnitichaff
.1 onroTtian caReoaciicycan cliaaAvaTocrry (ypasniAbnno3 nortpocom Mc-
0-ftaiinoacticcoro naaT(1)opmennoro ?lexaa: 3 ?AFiTcnnft cmiliainioptai; 4 ?
Nrpaao-To6cabcnurt macccc; 5 ? ManmToropcmiii cmiliavniopmfi; 6 ? Ypaanycnoil
lilnpoTnan naneo3oficHaa cycnaggaTocTi., (Toobinamnkh): 7 ? yriacTin4 carlec3oii-
ccoii cl1J1ail1aTocT0 c nocepxnocumm 3anerannem ccaaTolaToro occocarcrui; 8-06.nacm ninpoTiforo naae-
030kccoro cnna/tqaToro nomnnenca noR noxpocom me30-R3iiino3oncHoro naaTOopmeinioro velum; 9 ?11pejtimaaraembre ytiacTiat ICJIYOOlt0C0 3P0:1HOEMOPO Cpe3a BaJle03011; 10 ? ylacTln1 co3mierepunnencii
,.c.icuutivrocTli c noBepxliocTinilm 3aaerannem cimaioiaToro (1.1ynxtamecTa; // ? cOnacTb noaanerepunncisok
,iolan,qa-rocTn noB II0BPOBOM me30-cailcoaciicnoro miavpopmetnioro gexam; 12 ? o0njne RPOCTIIPM11111 B
oGsracTax; 13 ? pamombr; 14 ?Toro-BocTO?IHaf3 rpainnta paacwrno COSIMMIX HyT10.10B;
15 ? ycTMI3Hble /pauccia menuly Tcpyriohimir TCBTOMMCMIMB 3.TIeMellTanH.
13
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
Bhusogu o TexTomuce YcnopTa Ha OCHOBaHHH al:m.11113a re04/11311ileCHHX pa6111
cgeaaa H. B. HeBoaHH (19580. HeHoTopme pe3yarpTaTil reoclumunecHHx nc-
caegoBaHnii B 111130131311X Amy-gapbH onHcaa ,Lk. H. IcacaTHH11 (1955). Cxemy
ray6mw 3aaeraHHH q)yErgamema pailoHos CyaTaH-ITH3gara H BaHauTay HpHHea
A. A. EOpHCOB (1958). C BISBOAaMH 0 TeRTOIIHRO 101'0-BOCTOIIHOr0 yraa PyccHoil
maaTtopmm H pe pa6oT BLICTy1111J1 M. H. lia3aHoH (1957, 1958). Ha HeHoTo-
phix Bonpocax TeICTOHIIRH Cellep0-3a11a,11HOP0 YcTiopTa OCTa110B11.1101 /O. M. Ba-
cHabert (1958).
Pe3yJILTaTLI ray6oHoro 6ypemul Ha 1011-mo-3m6eHcHom maHcHmyme CHJIM TH-
ruecTn RaCTHRHO OCBOTHJIH B CBOHX CTaTblIX H. A. RaJ111111411 (1954), F. E.-A. Aii-
3eimiTagT (1956), H. A. IiygpmmeH (1956), B. C. ,L(Herrpon (1958). A. JI.
HH-
1111111 (1955) Ha OCHOBaHHH HOBLIX maTepHaaos 6ypeHHH 11 reC411311E11 Ha ue-
pH4)epHH MyrowHap H 10/1010-3M6011CROM 110)111/1T11H pa3pa6oTaa Honpoc o no-
rpmeHHHK iory YpaaLcHort cHaagiTaToll cHcTemm HO TeRT01111110CH01/1 npnpoJe
10Hm0-3m6eHcHoro 110)11111T11H.
HaH6oaee Troamie gamme o paape3e 10)Huo-3m6eHcHoro 110,411HTHH 6man
011y6.11111c0BaHLI B cTaTLe P. H. PpaRersa (1959).
PeayavraTm celicmopansegoinmx pa6oT B patione Cesepo-3aHagHoro Ycnop-
Ta ocHeTHa H. H. IipaeH (1957).
Pcig reoaorrmecHtlx H rec4H3HgecHlix gaMILIX o nepwflepH11 Myrogami,
H CesepHoro YcTiopTa 6ma coothgeH aBTopam11 HacToingeit pa6oTH (rape11HH11,
Ilipaii6maH, 1956, 1958; rape11HHIA, 1955, 1957, 1958; HIpaii6maH, 1957).
A. III. (DaiiTeaLcoH (1958) 11pm:sea ripHmep C0H0CTaBJ10111131 pe3yJILTaT0B 11011-
'menu:111x reo41113HAlecHHx HccaegoHamdi HO upo4malo B0JI1 JII4HHH Opeu6ypr-
cH0ti111. . OT CT. Eeptioryp ;11) CT. CaHcayaLcHan. Aamnae 6ypemm B cersepHoii
qacTH TypraticHoti B11a)114H131 0606IHHJIH E. A. Mamma H gp. (reoaorliRecHoe
cirpoeHlle CCCP, 1958). gemme maTepHaam o ray6HHe 3aaeraHH1 H czpommu
cHaagiurroro 4L)yHgameHTa TypralicHoii BI1aA11H131 If HOROTOphle BLIB0,411 143 HIIX
npliHeaH H. H. copcmdi H H. H. JleoHermic (1958). Ea711111310 BLIB0AL1 o TeHTo-
mallecHom cTpoemall 113 maTepHaaos 6ypeHHH H re0CDH31111H pailolla CeHepo-
BocTonHoro rIpHapaaLH noarma B.14.Camogypos (1957). HaHoHe11, HpaTHHe
o6o6rgem111 HO TeKTOHHIte Beef' Tepp11Top11i TypaHcHoii 11JIHTLI 6131J114 cgeaaHm
A. JT. HH11114HISM B cooTHenTHylomem pa3geae 06741C1111T0.1113HOR 3a1111CR1f R Teti-
TOMPICCHOR Rape CCCP H coupegeammix cTpaH B MaCIIITa60 1: 5 000 000
(MaTcHHil H gp., 1957).
Hepetmcaemme mime reo4)11311ilecHlie H reoaormiecHHe HccaegoHamm
(raammim o6pa3om, aapomarHHTHme H rpaimmeTplitiecHlle, 3axHaTHH1U11e o6-
umpab1e TeppHTopHH, a Tal0Re celicmopamsegotmme, aaeHTpopamsegotmble H 6y-
poruae, Hp0140,g0HHLIO Ha orpalunieHHEsx placTHax, HO HBJIHIOBAlleCH OHOpHhIMII,
3TaJI0HHLIM11) HO3B0.7111J1H ImepHme COCTaBHTI, liapTy ray6mmi 3a.11erannn
cHaagilaToro (Dyrigamerra g.TIfi Bcei TeppHTop111 cesepHoft tfacTH Typa11-
CMOR UJfflThi 11 HOCROJII,R0 110-HOBomy 00130THT13 ee HHyTpernholo
cTpyHTypy.
HacTomgaH pa6oTa ll0cHm11eHa OHHCaH1110 cocTaHaemmx HapT, HpaTHomy
ocHemeHmo cloaRTHRecHoro maTepHaaa, noaoatelmoro B HX ()amity, 11 H3J10/Re'
111110 MeTOAHRH HarepripeTaHHH reo(J)113HRecimx maTepHaaoH gaff cesepHoit =mem
TypaHcHoit
B 3aHaiol1eHHe 3Toil mama, ,I1.11H 60J100 HOJIHOPO HpeacTaHaeHHH o cyukc-
cTsylo1111x H3raHgax Ha TORTOHHKy onlicLamemoii TeppHTopH11, MM HpHHogpm
HeHoTopme cxemm cTpoeHHH ee cbyHgameHTa, cocTaHaeHHme Trpegugymmos
1{CCJIMOBaTOJIHM14. HaMH 11p11 13 0,1141TCH: HOCJIEVAHHHcTpyHTypHaH cxema A. ,4 ? Ap-
xaHreahcxoro (1941) H 11acTH, HacalomelicH lipmmumficHnx cTeneii (4)Hr. 1);
cxemaTHRecHan TexTomviecHaH HapTa paiiorm 01111ARaHHH Ypaaa,
H MaHrmmaaHa (4)Hr. 2), cocTaHaelmaH A. JI. flummnam (1951); cxema cospe-
meHHoii cTpyHTypm Ypaa0-CH6HpcHort anlirepmnicHoil naaltopmhz H THHb-
Illanbcnoii ammaaeoreHoHoil reocHmumHaabHoil o6aacTH (q)Hr. 3), ony6an-
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
hoBaumast B moHorpaitlle 13. A. IleTpymemicor? (19552); 10I0-BOCT01111B11
nacrb cxembi TORTOI-114110CROPO cTpoeulln 11plluacrmiicRoil BrIBAIIHbI (4)ur. 4)
M. H. Ica3aKoBa (1957); cxema TeuToimun cuaaABaToro ocnoBamin YcnopTa
((Intr. 5), cocTaBaerman H. B. LieBoallmam (1958,). HaRoro-aB6o AOHOJIHRT(',11,-
110r0 onncamm :JTITX cxem Mb! HO ripuBoAnm, Tau HE llogllncn noA 1114MIT jaIOT
11110.11110 AOCTaT01-1H00 06'bfICHB11140 IIX coAepRamin.
B Teneulle Been) Bpemeini BccaegoBanun miza TIOCTOYIHHO 110J1b3OBB.7111Cb B011-
CyjlbTa1ILSIMI1 11 COBOTBMII A. JI. flipmulla, RoTopomy 111M4HOCIIM CB010 IICKI)011-
moto 6.TiarogapBocm. Mbl Taume 11p11311aTC.TIMIbI A. E. IlImemmrepy, B. H. Ca-
movpoBy IT B. H. Tpamumoil Ra nomorm, B pa6oTe.
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
Aaea I
HPATHOE OHHCAHHE
CTPYRTYPM CICJIAATIATOr0 (DYHAAMEHTA,
BbIXOASHAEr0 HA HOBEPXHOCTb HO HEPHOEPHI4
BHYTPH TYPAHCROn HJIHTbI
1. OCHOBHMe TexTomnecxne 3011bI 10BCHOPO OR01111aHHH
YpanbcRoii cxnanmaToti cucTemm
Ypan npencTananeT c000k onHy 113 cammx Hpyrumx THIHeiiHbIX otaanliaTbix
cucTem C 011eHb manepwaHHLim npocTHpaHHem OCHOBHbIX cTpyRTypumx ane-
MeHTOB. KaR 1i B 60.11e0 cesepHbix pailoHax Ypana, Ha 10/RHOM ero OROIPlaHHH
BbinenneTcH TISIA BbITHHyTbIX B mepunHoHanbHom HanpanneHHH TeRTOHIITIeCKIIX
30H, pa3nWHILIX no cnoemy reononmecuomy cTpoemno
C 3aHaTka Ha BOCTOK 3nech maul? pa3.in111Th caegpoigne 30HbI: ARTIO6HH-
cuoro IlpHypanba, Ocespo (CaRmapcuan H WpaaTay), 3eneHonamerurpo, Ypa-
no-T000nbcRylo, IlpHilprH3cKylo H AFITCRy10.
3ona Aimo6nHocoro HpnypaabH. B 3one npegropliti Ypana pa3B11T UOJIHbIII
paape3 BepxHenenoHcnnx, HameHHoyroaLHmx H nepmcxlix oTnomennii. Ann Hee
xapaxTepHa npasHabHan aHHeiinan citaanqaTocm H nocTeneHHoe norpymeHme
?cell Bcex cnnanox I pary. Baarogapn aTomy BepxHeneBoncitHe ovionceHHH
3linaHpcxoro CIIHRHHHOpHII, OTHOCHMbIeH rpayeannoBoii, acnlinHoii cDopmanHH
(Rennep, 1949), HO upocTxpaHmo CRRaHOK 41eCTOHHaTO nmpsnoT non RameHHo-
yrOnbHble, HocaegHne rzorpyaioc IIOJ OTJIOHOHHIT scex npycon Hmnneft
nepmH, a mike ganune H iory na rix nponoanteHHH HOHB.111110TCH ocanitH BepxHeii
nepmll H Hlinmero TpHaca. B CRH3H C TaRHM xyznicoo6paaHum norpymeHHem
upacHonBeTHme noponm BepxHeii nepmH HemHoro Kkamee BI1Tp0Tb1 ART10611H-
cica HOtITH BILTIOTHy10 HOHXOTHITH pertHemy maccHny Canmapcxoff TeRTOHH-
TIeCK011 30HbI.
TanHm o6paaom, Ha nHem lore Ypana =lento Ha6monaeTcn, Hai{ 30na
EpaeBoro nporn6a pe3R0 pacumpneTcn, pa3pacTanch Ha BOCTOR, B npeneam
Ypanbcnofi reocHmumHaabuoil o6aacTH. RamennoyroahHhie H nepmcitHe mo-
naccm nencaT 3nech He Ha nnaTcDopmemmx ocanRax, a Ha BepxHenesoHcHnx Ho-
ponax 3linaHpcnoro CHHICIIIIHOpHH. Han 6ygeT BHHHO Hllnce, ionmee non mo-
naccoeme TOJHh1H HporH6a norpynialarcn H 60Hee BOCTOIHIble 30H14 YpaRa,
1. e. 3necr,, Ha loamom norppReHnn YpanEcnoil cnnanqaToii clicTemm, B 'twine
1 reonorinecKoe vrpoeHne JoHmoro 011011x1a1111H Ypana xarieno I'. H. Bonopeaoamm,
H. II. XepacRoamm, B. A. ilyxliamm, A. JI. flinaminam, reonoramm 3ananHo-ItaaaacTaa-
cxoro reonomecHoro ynpaaneamt If npyrioni aaTopamm. Ho pa maTepnanam, raaainam
o6pa3om no o63opam A. JI. flanuma (1951, 1953), naeTcH HacTonmag raaaa.
4
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25 : CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
naueo3on pa:ammo' THHHinnaii HepHicaHHauBHuil nporH6 1, HOTOplilii MOHHIO
na3BaTb 10}H110-YPaabCHHM.
OceBan 3ona (YpaaTay I4 Caxmapeican). R BocToxy, oTueanneb OT npeuro-
mai Ypa.11a aHHHeil xpynHoro Haus'4ra, pacrumoll'exa Caxmapcxaa 3oHa.
B TeRTOMIlleCHOM OTHOHIeHHH ?Ha TeCHO cronalla C 30H0H YpauTay. Ye
Ha ceBepe, B panoHe umpoTHoro oTpemta p. Ypa.0 xplleTaaanueome caamw
YpauTay nepHi'mmaamio norpyniatoTcB Hog Rommuexe nopou Caxmapcxon
301IbI, cHoBa HOSIBJIHIOTCH H3-1I0,7I Hero B npeuenax OpB-Haeucxoro menigy-
peubn 11 OIIHTb expuBmoTcH nou Hopouamll aToro Romnaexca B 6accenHe
p. Ynccua-liapa ? aeBoro npHToxa p. Opb. Caxmapexan 3011a eneHHOrulla
AJISI camoii loacHon =men' Ypaaa, Tax 'tax yaw y cesepHon pamtm JII4CTa M-40
HONIIIJIOHC nopou 3TOII 30HbI norpyasaeTcH nou BepxHilti HOBOH 3HaaHpcxoro
cinixaHHopHH II He HmeeT ce6e aHaaoroB B 6thuee ceseptimx panollax.Caxmap-
cxasi 3011a xapaxTepHayeTcH MOJIJHbIM reOCHHHJIHHH.THAMIM pa3MITIleM Him'Hero
na.aeo3on. Buech pacupoeTpaHeHm OTJIMeHHH PH3HbIX OT,lIeJI0B xem6pw51, Hume
BoTopics: pa3B1IT HOJIHMil pa3pe3 OpHOBI4Ha H POTJIHHHHH. 311aturreaBHo mellmue
pacupooTpalleu geBoH, a Hap6oH HOHBJIlleTCH JIHIIIb Ha ToHamm norpyaxercHH
3011bI7 B patione BepxoBbes aeBo6epeximAx HpliToxoB p. Oph. Bpema ruaB-
Hal CHJIH,DVIHTOCTH CaliMapCHOH 30Hb1 nplixouriTcH Ha Bepxlmii xap6oH ?
HIIACH1010 nepmB.
AIITHHJIIIHOpHii YpaaTay xapaxTepeH BBucouom Ha ITOBepXHOCTb xplleTaa-
inimeexnx caaHneB uoxem6pHH, HoTopme Ha xpannem lore 3011131 cuaraloT xpyll-
Hoe allTniunniaabHoe nouHaTHe 0pB-14.11excHoro Bouopa3ueua. lOacHan naeTb
aToro HOHIDITHH Hepexphrra OITOMMIM IIJIHCT006pa3HLIM RemmipcaticHum mac-
GRIMM yJIbTPaOCHOBHbIX nopou. Ha mupoTe AHTIO6HHCKH B paiioHe p. YLICCLIJI-
Napa HametmeTen HorpyweHlle aToro HOAHHTIIH nou naueo3oficHHe OVIOHCe-
HUH. ApeBHHe Hopoubi YpauTay eine pa 3 HOHBJIHIOTCH Ha noBepxHocTB B BHue
He60JILIII0F0 maxoua B BepxoBmix p. Attu.
11a Hp0,TIOJIHieHIIII BOCTOtIHOH gaCTH 30HbI YpauTay loamee fflUOThI ARTIO-
61114cRa BO3HHHHeT tuHpoxaH BaxaficHan cHintaHHauB, milnouneHHan oT.nonce-
mmmu Bepxnero HOBOHH, H1PHiller0 11 epeuHero Rap6oHa. 3ech pa31314Tb1 Taxme
ii Houraomepanal, BO3MMEHO, Bepxxero Hap6oHa 2. OTaoaxeman Baxatiowii
CHHR.TIIIHHJIH II01T11 HOJIHHOM nepexpuBmoT upeBHHe nopoum 30HbI YpauTay.
10Biamm npouomiceHHem Balcatiexon CHHHJIIIHaJIH SIBJIHeTCH flpegmyrou-
nporH6, mama' HoToporo meeTamli BbIXOTVIT y nouHoachn Myrouacap.
K cesepy OT maxoua p. 3M6bI 113 rop B PPFIHe R3bIJIHAbIp pa3BIITIA HoHruome-
pan.' Bepxxero naaeo3oH, B HOTOpLIX, HO uaHHIAM F. 14. Bogope3oBa (Bouope-
ant, HHIIII4H, 1947), B I4306HJIIIII cogepacaTen ramaill II3BeCTH5IHH C CbayHoti
rime, Hamlopa H HH3OB epeunero Eap6oHa.
Ha umpoTe CT. H3em6eT Bee upeBHHe Hopoum 11aueo3on H Hoicem6pHsi oce-
13011 30HbI YPHJIH HOPPYHMIOTCH no OCHHOTIHbIe OTTIOHCOHH31 Hviamero nap6oHa
(gainime 6ypeHHH Ha 10W11OM norpyateHHH 301114 YpauTay 6yuyT oeBerHeHm
? BeponTHo paHee OHH 6bIJI11 Trepexpiam HpaCHOHBeTHIAMH nopouamm
Bepxxeli nepmH, coxpaHHBammnca ennuac B aanagHom HpHmyrouncapbe JIIfflb
B rpa6eHe y 3anauxoro nogHoHcBH Myrouacapomx rop.
flepHH.3HHa7IhHhimm nporH6amn H. H. Xepacnon npennoama HanmaTh TaHne npo
TH6bI, HoTophie pa3HnHaloTcH He Ha naanDopmenHom (H ounftme OT Hpaenix nporH6oH)
a gemntom Ha reocHnHanaahnom ocHoHaHHH B o6nacTH norprneHHH nepluonHami ennan
qaToii cBcTemm.
A. .7T. f1HHIHE (1948, 1951) ovdevan, vro B BanatieHom nporn6e, no garnnam P. H.
Bonope3oba, pa3Hrfru OTHOSHOITHH HepxHero Hap6oua H eaHmapeHoro Hpyca Hmuneil nep-
? OnHaHo c6opu 'papaw 113 HepxHeil ?TacTH pa3pe3a nazeo3oticx14x nopon Ho peHam Ba-
Rai
H KOHHCHTLI, nposegemmie 3geo, H 1955 r. A. JI. fimnnithim 11 P. P.. capenxilm, no-
Raman, ?1TO DTH noponta OTHOCHTCH H cpenHemy Hap6oHy. Pa3HHTNe B cammx Bepxax paa-
peaa HoHnnomepana conepacaT ram,xy c muHpocilaynoti nnamero H cpenHero Hap6oHa,
HBRHHCb, BO3MOHCHO, BepxBexameaBoyranmnamB
2 T yaw PHH. HUH. 46
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25 CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
3eaeHoxameHnaH aoHa. CaegyromaH K HocToxy TexTomneexaa aona reo-
ernnumHaJmnoro pa3MITHH (3eneHoxamemiaH) cnomeHa nopogamn Hepxuero
cHaypa, geHoHa H Himmero Rap6oHa, ItoTowle o6pa8par Asa xpyrnmx aHTH-
HAIIII0pHH, p33geammux Ha lore BeptIOrypCICOIlCIIUKJIHHaJIbIO. 3anagHomy,
MamurraycHomy aHTHHAHHOpHIO COOTBeTCTByeT mamma" xpe6er MyromHap,
xoTophin COCTOHT 113 3eneHoxamamoil acjxkrammoil TOJIJEH C xpemnHeTham upo-
CJIOHMII oaneil MOIIIHOCTI310 CBLIBle 4000 M, OTHOCHMOR roTaammo H HHHuiemy
geHoHy. Myrogntapcmul ropHLM xpe6eT orpammell no.nocoti xpyramix paaao-
MOB. B non 3oHe pa3TIOMOB y3IMM11 nonocamli pa3BHTLI OVIOHCeHHII Bepxaero
H epegHero geHoHa, o6mtmo oTAenemme pamomamli ii OT 6wiee gpemmx 3eae-
Hox3meHHLrx Hopog rouranami H OT MOZOJEkbIX me3o-RaEmo3oilomx ocamcort
nepHcDepHH Myrognmp. Ha Haoma;AH pacrtpocTpaHeHHH geBOHCIMX OTJIO}HeHilii,
paccexan ee Ha ;Axe =mem, npocaexamaeTcH csoeo6paaHan tipeaehrgaiiHo y3-
Has!
(oT 50 AO HeCROJIbICIIX COTeH meTpos nnipHma), HO BLITHHyTall Ha paccToH-
Hlle 6onee *rem H 150 HM,HOHHHKeHHaH B peaLexrpe Honoexa xpacHonneTHmx nopon.
aTH OT,TIOHMHHH, upegcTaHnemme meprealicTumH HeCtIaHHCTIAMH ramiamH, nec-
liammamH, HHorga xouraomepaTamli, He OTHWUIMhI OT TOIIHO Tamix xpacHo-
imennax Hopog Bepxueil nepmH, H3BeCTIMIX B panolle COJIKHBIX KyHOJI0B ARM-
aaHcauga, MopTyHa H gpyrlix mecT paaHHTHH HepxHenepmexlix xpacHoimeTort.
Honoca xpacHonHennix Hopog 3auagHoro HOAHMHLH Myrogniap HpegcTamHeT
co6oti rpa6eH, aamamit mencgy oTnomeHHHmn Bepxnero eriona.
3eneHoHamernamm Hopogamx CJIO/HeH 11 BOCTORHMA, Niauraumicullii aH-
ITIKAHHOpfik.
cenepHoro HeHTp11MIHHaIlbH0r0 OKOHREIHMI Bepliorypcxola
a Taxnce Ha ee Hpion,Hx Blame aeneHoxameHHon TORIgH coxpaHHaHch Hopogu
cpegliero eoisa, HpegcTaHnemme anh6wro4mpamll, HX Ty(DamH, xonr.nomepa-
TaMH H HectiaHmiamli c armaamH H3BeCTHHHOB (co cpegHegeBoHeRoii efutyHoii),
maxcHmammoil MOIIIHOCTLIO )10 200 m.
OHHCaHHIle OTTIONKeHHH OT roTaaRgHH IA() cpegHero geHoHa npegcTaxasnoT
CO6Ord myxTypmaii Hpyc Myrogmap, isi HoToporo xapaxTepHka CAM-
urn itopmm exnagRaTocm. Bee OVIO/ReHHH aToro eTpyliTypHoro Hpyca EMOTE)
O cpegHero geHoHa npopeamni pa3,TUPIHLIMH RIIC.1Th1M11 II OCHOBHLIMH HHTpymni-
MH (OT OJIIIBRHOBMX ra66po-g1s0prroH H HOpHTOB J10 nnarHorpaHHToH). HHTpy-
MEI HmeloT gosepxHegeHoucitml BoapacT, TR Kau HX ranbxa CO/lepTEHTCH B Bepx-
IlegeBOHCMIX OTROMeHHFIX 3T0f1 30KM. OCHOBIVISI exaagtraToem mem, Hmeaa me-
CTO BO BTOpOrl nonomiHe cpegHero geHoHa JUl11 B Hagane nepxHero geHoHa.
OVIOHCeHHH, BMHOJIHHIOIR110 BepRorypcxpo CHHHJIHMIJIL, OTHOCHTCH KApy-
romy eTpyxTypHomy Hpycy. HH HO cl)agemm, RH HO xapaxTepy TeRTOHHICH onil He
moryr 6hrrb Haaxmna THIIHRHO reOCHHICIIIHaal,HLIMH. HO BoapacTy 3T11 OTAOHte-
HIM OTHOCHTCH H HepxHemy ;Amway H nrinmemy Kap6oHy. AIM HHX xapaxTepHia
HpocThie ef)opmm gHcnoxanHil, caa60e Hp0HBAeHIle xamitaxm H HORTH nonHoe
OTCyTCTBHe CJIeA0B ogHoHpemelmoro HX OTJIOHMEHIO MIA 60.7Iee HoagHero sputa-
HH3Ma. Huorga OVIOSEeHHH aToro myxTypHoro Hpyca aenfal. HaCTOJILKO HO-
aoro, RTO o6pa3yloT oTgeabHue eTwrome ropm-ocTaFighr (ropa Apan-Tto6e),
CTOJIB xapaxTepHme gaH riacTxort ropHaoHTanhHoro aaneramm me3o-1{ati1io-
30fleRIIX OCaaltOB nepHcbepHH Myrogamp. BepxHilii geBOH HatumaeTcH KOHIVIO-
mepammu, xoTopme cogepncaT raamty neex 6o.nee ApeBMIX ocagolmix, acgy-
311131114X 11 HHTpy3IIIIHMX nopoA Myrogmap. BMme IIX paaBwria I13-
BeCTROBHCT1IIe HeCilaHHHH ii 113BeCT/IHRII, ROTOM B tmeTH coAepmaT
cppanexpo, a B eepnien clximeacxylo cDaytly 6paxHonog. OTAOHIeHHH Bepxuero
APHoua aexcaT pe3xo Hecoraaeno Ha &nee gpemmx nopogax OT epeAHero
AesoHa Ao roTaaHAHH. CHilnau MOTIVIOCTb sepxHero gesoHa goemraeT 300--
400 AL Reepxy ocamot ero noeTenemo nepexogsn B xamemeoyroabume ovio-
ntelEHR, eatroarielorqne Belo gert-Tpanbaylo Imom Bermorypocoi onnumnana.
B ocagmax icap6ona etagezonoT Al3e CBHTIpI: IIIIHCH1010 ? 601)110TypCICy10 11 Bepx-,
mmo Rapa6yAaxcxylo.
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
BepnorypeHan CBIITa fIBBHOTCH yrneHocHoii. 0Ha CJI05140HR, B OCHOBHOIM,
nepeenamiaHRem COPLIX CH,MeplITOBLIX mum-num H TeM1113IX
lIpocaoR RaMeHHLIX yraeri 11O11HHbIapPHJIJIHTOBRIM nanHam. L10 Hegaimere
Bpemenll 6epnerypcHan cBwra, 3a IICRalorieHllem cammx IIIRRHHX ee caoeB,
ciurraaach ReHTHHeffraabHori. Ee yrJIHM IlpH1IIICLIB3110Cb peimoe npowexoni-
gemie (AcDaHaebeB, 1938). ,Lu camori cesepHori nacTH BepnorypcHoii cHminn-
HaaH 3T0 npegnoawBeHHe, no-BHgumemy, npaBliabHo. ?AnaHo yaw 6.7m3
rn-
111111 HieJ103HO11 gOpOTH B pa3HRIX gacTsix CBIIT14 6b1.11H o6HapymeHia Tornme
npocaon neeHaHHHoB H mepreaeil C M0pCKoi ayHoli. Bypeime K IOU OT JIHHHH
meae3Hoii geporH, Bombunnee 3Ty CBHTY 110,21 II01{110B0M MeBOBLIX nopog, o6na-
pyHmao 3HanwreabHoe yBeartneime KOJI/PleCTBa 11 MOIMHOCTH npocaoers C mop-
eHon (DayHon. 3gech ?Ha COCTOHT 143 nepecaanBaHlin HecomlleHHo ROHTI111011-
TaBbIILIX 11 MOPCKIIX ?Taw-Renal, T. e. npegeTaBaneT C06011 TnrnPIHyIO 113p3.7114-
11eCliy10 yraeHoeHyle iflopmawne. MOIRHOCTb CBHTM BBOBb OCH CHIIK3111113.1114
pe3Be yBeallin4BaeTcH c ceBepa Ha ior OT 480 M B Han6onee ceBepHmx pa3pe3ax
go 1260 m y JIIIH1411 Hmae3Ho11 gopern.
Cygn HO oeTamam cbayHm H cfoopm, 601101.5TpC1C311 CBHT OTHOCIITCH R H111E-
Hemy H cpegHemy Typne. ?
B ?eerier:1 =mem BerynorypeRefi CHHEJIHH3J111 COXpaHlIJIIICL 601Iee BLICORII0
capn Napo?Ha, H3BeCTHbI0 Hog Ha3BaHRem Hapa6yaaucHoR CBTITM. 0Ha caomeHa
inepegoBarmem mepreaeii, H3BeCTH5IROB, TIOCIIMHIIROB If VIIIHHCTLIX enamlep
? COMelKIMIT HcHonaempo (Dap-1y BepxHere THC n HIM-Merl) B1130. MOIMHOCTL
CBIITLI Roae6neTcH OT 200 go 340 M.
? iory OTJ107E0H1411 Rapa6y.11aReitoii CBIITLI yBenHimBalorcH B MOIHHOCTH
14 nepexogHT B TOJIIMY 11011TH CHBOHIHMX 113130CTHFIROB, B Bepxax KOTOpOn 6rana
BeTpeneHa cDayHa 6paxHonog Bepxxero B1430 HJIH HRH-mere Hamlopa.
Ypaao-To6oabcHan 3oHa. HpHmepHo K allagy OT mepngnana 59?, oTge-
miner. OT 3011111 30J1e110liaMeHHLIX 110p0B Hpyrunzam paanomom, aeHorr rallpolian
(B Foamoii nacTH OR0.110 55-60 RM) Ypaao-To6o.nbeHan reeawrrmarmaabHan
3oxa. B OCHOBHOM oHa cam-Heim CHJILHO meTam0p4)H3oBaHHiamll nopegamH, no-
Bugnmemy, , apxericHero Bo3pacTa: rneticamiT, rHefice-rpaHHTamH, paanim-
HRIMH lipHCTRJ1J114110CIMIMII caaHHamH, HBapHirramli H Bp. Bee nopogbi CRTC./1
MHOPOTIIICJICHHLIMH Hannamil nermaTwroB, aHHHTOB H HBapga.
Ha goRem6pHli B BHA? y3RHX MeTHIRHOHaBbHEIX 3011, orpamnemmix pa3-
pbmamR, 3a.neraieT meHee meTamop4m3oBammie nopogia, Beropme, cygH no peg-
RHM ocTaTRam (DayHm, no HpariHeR mepe 113C'THIIHO OTHOCHTCH K mminemy Ha-
He03010 11 cnaypy.
B npegeaax Ypaao-To6onbcHoli 30HLI 110J1HOCTLIO oTcyTcTByeT roTaang-
cHo-HHamegeBoHcHaR 3eaeHoRameHHaH 'mama.
Bonee moaegue ocagoimhie OTBOMBHIMI na.neo3oH 143130CTHLI JIHIllb Ha ceBepe
Ypaao-To6eabcHoil 3OHLI. B IOhRHOiIace ee tIdT11 01114 HmeHrrcH TOJI13140 B OR--
nom mem ? B 6accetiHe p. Yay-Taagbm. 3gech B rpa6eHoo6paaHoil genpeccan
Ha HosepxHoeTH gorcem6pRiielmx nopog Henan' Toama aab6RTeclopoB, MX Ty-
(DOB H Ty(bo6pewmfi C npocaosimll H3BeCTHFIROB B BepxHeI ITaCTU, e6THeR mo11-
HOCTb10 ,110 1000 M, OTHOC11M3/1 no BoapacTy K epegHemy eBony. R 3anaTky OT
HO.TIOCLI 3J1b6HT04/14p0B, OTACJIHHCE. OT Hee paanomom, 3aaeraer mouman (Hp
meHee 1000 m) TOJIHa MOHOKJIIIHVILHO nagaionnix K BOCTORY cepiax 113130CTHH-
ROB. Hpegnoaaraaocb, tITO BepXH/111 "claCTL 3THX /13130CTHFIROB OTHOCHTCH yaw
? BepxHemy Hap6oHy (flininui, 1951, 1953). OgHaHo onpegeaermn nocaoRmAx
c6opoB IfpayinA, ege.nammix 3gech B 1956 r. JI. H. RHeeaeraam, neHa3aaH, two
Han6o.nee moRogue CJIOH 1I3BeCTH/IR0B YJIY-TaJITALIKa OTHOCHTCH IT M/VIROB-
eKomy rop1I3oHTy moexoBcHore npyca cpegHere Hap6oHa.
1-1113L1 113130CTHHROBOR TOJ111111 npHHagaemaT cpe1HeB113eficHomy nogiolpycy.
H3BeCTHFIRH C pe3R11M Hecoraaellem H 3H31111TeJILHLIM nepephmom (c Bouraomepa-
Tamil B OCHOBaHH14) HaneradoT Ha pa3JIWIHE1e gpeBHHe Hnamenaaeo3oilume H go-
Rem6pRiicHHe nopeghT.
2*
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
HpuBeAemible (Imam rOBOIMIT 0 TOM, 11T0 YpaJ10-T060JILCItail 3oHa B Haae-
o3oe 6LIJIa OTHOCHT0JILHO HpHnoxkHsTa H, no-sHmtmomy, B 3HVIIITeJILHOti cTe-
HeHH RoHco.immipoBaHa mile B ikoRem6p11iicRoe spew!.
B cpeAHem Haneo3oe Ypano-To6onbcRas solla Hcrmrrana mIcaoRamm ripe-
IIMYLIWCTBOHHO ,III13110HRT11BHOPO Tlina. Ee OTTINILHLIe y3RHe no.nocbi rio pa3-
aomam HpeTepneaH ray6oRoe HorpysteHHe, 6aaroTkapa qemy B HHX H coxpaHH-
Jilleb MO11(11b10 TOJIIIIII aJ1b6HT01:1311p0B 11 H3BeCTH5IKOB.
Apemme Hopopa Ypaao-To6onbcRoit 30HLI B pre MCT npopsaHEI 60JILIIIHMH
IIHTPY311FIMII IIOCJI0B113011CR11X 110p4)Hp0B11AHLIX rpm-1111'0B, a y BocTagHoro Rpm
MeJIKHMH HHTPy3IIIIMH IIkeJ10111ILIX CH01111TOB.
OTike.umeme 11060JILIIIHe BLIXOALI Hopog Ypano-To6oabcRoil 3011LI 113130CTHIS
loseHee rix criaomaoro pa3MITIM rice B HpeBeriax pacnpocTpaHenHs me3o-Raff-
H030fICKIIX ?cameos. OJAHII 113 TaltrIX BLIX0A0B APelinlix Hopog 6hia yRa3aH eme
M. M. HpHroposcRHm (1914) B AOJIPIFIe p. IIHT-Hpr113. OH upeAcTas.ageT He-
60JILIHylo mepHAHoreaabHylo rpHARy MOHOKJIIIHWILHO HaBalosvix Ha BOCTOK
Hp0MHHCTO-00pHKIITOBLIX H aKTHHOJIHTOBIAIX caaHrkeB. 3T0 ? 3p03HOHHLIf1
ocTaHeq ApesHero me3o3oficRoro peabeeDa.
HpnmprnacRan 3011a. J1aiee H BOCTOIty, B,II0J1b MePH)1140HaJILE10f1
p. Y.sy-HprHa HporarinmeTcs eme ?Alia 3oHa MyromRapcRoro maccHBa (HpHlip-
rHacRag) 6m43Ras H Ypano-To6oabcRola Bone, Ho Hmeiomas n pflA cyrRecnieH-
MAX OTJIWIHti. B Heti Talmo eme BLIXOAHT, a Ha cesepe Aane mHpoRo pa3B11TH
rHeitcbi H BpyrHe CHJILHO meTamop4m3ortaHHhie HopomA apxes. Cpem4 HHX OT-
genbubulili HoRocamH pacupocTpaHeHbi meHee meTamopH3HposaHrule H0P0ALI
cpeltHero Haaeo3os H HpoTepoaos. Ha 310130M 6epery p.HprH3 BlameHIIX paarurra
roma Bepxneneromiclilix HeCilaHHHOB, -RoarnomepaTos, peace aneBpOJIHTOB,
C HpOCJI0FIMII 00.111ITOBLIX H3BeCTIIIIHOB, MODEVIOCTLIO B 800-900 M. P031t0
TpaHcrpeccHmo H HecoraacHo, 13/IJIOTI. o rnecoB apxes, 3a.ileraeT M01IkHafl
(OHOJI0 1500 M) TOJIIKa 3eneHoRamemmx D44y3HBOB, 6JIH3KHX H lia6a3oso-
CIIHJIIITOBOii 41:1 opmannli 3eaeHoRameHHoit 30HLI, H RoTopoii oua Tkoaroe spew'
11 OTHOCHaaCb (BoBope3os, HHIIIHH, 1947; HHIIIITH, 1951). OAHaRo, cyBH Ho
oftpeAeaeHfism 6paxHoreoLk, Hafulemmix cpeAH DTHX ack?yalisos, aTa Twurka HmeeT
sm3eiicieral Bo3pacT (Boilgosa H Bp., 1955). K BOCTOHy OT p. HprH3 Alla6a3oBo-
CIIIIIIIITOBblif Rom:melee uime HocTenexHo HepeXOJIHT B TORIgy KHCJILIX
311130B, no-sHAHmomy, Telesis BH3erICHOPO BO3paCTa, MOIRHOCTLIO 6oaee 1000 M.
HaH6o.aee mo.noAbie B113e-HahnopcieHe H3BeCTEDIKH TpaHcrpeccHsHo H Heco-
raacHo HanermoT Ha pamamme 6oRee ApeBHHe HopoBm H pacupocTpalleml Ha
OT,KeJILHLIX H060JILIIIHX placTRax.
,gas HpHxprH3cRoti 3OHLI xapaRTepHo Hampine MHOSH0CTBa HpelemymecTseH-
HO mepHAHoHaabumx Rpyrimmx Pa3J10MOB, HpeAcTasamoimix Rpyme HassHrH.
Ha.neo3oticRHe oTaosterma meaegy paanomamH 06brin0 aasermoT crioRoilHo:
MOHOHJIIIHaJILHO HJIH CHHKJIHHEIJILHO. Hamrime B flpnHprn3cHoli 30H0 TOJIHA
cpellHero Haneo3os 1103BOJIHOT paccmaTpHsam ee RaR 30HY PeOCHHRJIHHaJILHOF0
pa3BHTHFI.
AnrcRas 30a. K BOCTOHY OT IIPHHpr113CH0f1 reocHHRmmaabHoli 30HLI
iia-
JiO3O Ha nosopa3Beabilmx HpocTpaHcTsax nepeRpmT MOIKHOR Rope:di BLIBeT-
plinaintli H ocamrmiamil Hopoxkamn meaa H HaneoreHa. BMxo1I Haaeo3og repo-
caencHstuarcs TOJILHO B ray6HHe petnitax OJHHI. B CBH3H C 11J10X0f1 o6HasceH-
HecTmo pa3peam' HaJI0030fICHHX 01.110/140H11f1 mech HefkOCTaTO1IHO H3Y11011b1,
II Ho Bonpfacy 0 Bhilielielimli cTpyRTypHo-ebammammix 3011 11 HposeikeHHH rpa-
MITA MeKly HHMH CylIXeCTBylOT paaHme TO1H1i 3peHHH (Bsa0Ba H BALKOB, 1939;
XepacRos, 1948; iiHmHH, 1951, 1953; ropcmite H JleofieHoR, 1958 n
Ha RpaitHem socTone Wpam.cRoff cRnamiaTok cacrremia MM Bramasem cTpyR-
Typuo-cptigHanbmze 3OHLI B COOTBeTCTBHH C Hocaemeeii pa6oTora E. A. Ma311I1011
H Bp. (FeciAornnecRoe cTpoeHne CCCP, 1958), RoTopag ocHoBaHa Ha marten-NH
o6Haseenliii H anamt3e*6ommoro RommecTsa 6ypoBoro maTepHana. Cuomo-
mHecs x lory illanRap-Era-RaranicRHit H enficosoudi aHTHRaHnopHH MM
20
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
Haartutaem ARTCK0ii reoauTnRJuIHaJILHoii 30H011. OTANIbHbIii BbIX0,14 HopoA
AlumHon 3011b1 6Hut o6Hapyaceu B. A. Baxpameeilhim 14 A. JI.ITHIIIHHhIM (1940)
cpeAlt Tperwurbix 0TJIOECIfflll K IOU OT p. Hprli3 B ypountre lliamammill
(meaHoconoinnu: lliH6Hilmirray).
UyerranaiicHan aoila. BocTotmee ilwreaneTca EycTaHaricHan reocilitHatt-
Haabilail 3ffila c pantHrnem B ee npeTteaax MOIL[RbIX ilyaHaHorellHo-ocaoinibix
roam Haaeo3oH &MOTT, 0 H1430B B1130ACKOCO Hpyca Hap6olla. Miloromitc.11en-
Hble mrrpymur OTHOCHTCH K reprilurcHomy ilo3pacTy. OcHoilHan CHJIa,LIIKITOCTb
Ghia?. rep1IllHCK0ll, 110CJI0HHHIHOKBMOHII0yrOJIbH0i4. floirrn Befl aoila .TIOACHT
? rtpege.11ax TypraiicHofi B110,11IIIHbI H I-wpm:pi:arra me30-Harilio3oficHr4mil ?TAO-
-ammsimli.
2. OcHoilithie germ' TeNTOIIIIKII
3anagnoii qacTir llewrpaabnoro Ra3axurana
Tel:Twilit:a 3aHamroil iracril HeHrpaabiloro Iia3axcTaila iloirpo6Ho 013110131-
Baaao, mnorlimn liccamoilare.rilimil (ITIaTcHilii, 1938; RaccHH, 1947; Canoll:-
HHBOB, 1948; KpolIoTIuuI, 1950 n p.), a B HwkailHee ilpema rkeramwo ocileureHa
B crarilax A. A. Bor,EtaHoila (1954, 1959) si Tracnilmo 10. A. 3ai1reea (1957).
110 II0C.110J4H141\1 pa6oram MIA KOpOTKO ormmem TeKTOHIIRY 3T0110 pacmHa.
Ha ceilepo-3anarte Hewrparmlloro Iia3axclraHa BbIAORHOTCH HpynHoe H o K-
neTaBe IT 00 ll0ITTflTIIe, ileurpanilllan TIBCTb ROTOpOU0 (KOWYCTO.BCFaIii
ntaccrw) caoaceila cliailno micaoHnpoilamiramn 110Hem6prilicHumH H 111mare-
ittmeo3ol1cHilmn nopogamn, Hpopilammmll eBOTICRIIMII rpailliToHiramil.
tterailcHnii maccnil Hpertcramaner co6ori macTr. Kpyruloro Immo-
[Ref? B 0611[01\1 umporlloe npocrnpaHue. OT,140.1113HbIO cH.naaHn jr0atem6piilicHilx
Hoporr II111010T JTUH 0 40-60 Km II Timpuny ? 4-5 mi. Kpome TOM, Herrpe-
BalOTCB mearme cH.3aAHH. B A0Hem6prm npeo6.3airaloT yram HamtioHa caoeil B
70-90. Kem6prilicime noportm pa3BITTEI B CIIIIKJIII110.7IblIbTX yiTacricax H 'mem
yrabi najremin C.10011 B 30-70?. OpAoriltHcHue OT.110:140 MIR o6pa3por pe3Ho
na.tumellnylo my.11HAy.
CeHepo-3anajutee KoHneraacHoro aHrultatummut .110:EFIT MapHeilcraili 0411-
1\1011[110fi cepHeii ocartoimmx Ti macnilmo ily.3ilano-
remmix nopojt opAoilmia H nmexturilii o6Hree ceilepo-ilocrogHoe upocrnparme.
Op,TroilnucHne Hopow o6pavior HpyTme cmartlin, onporamyrme Ha ceilepo-
3m-m.)1 II Hponn3ammie umpy3H5utm rpaHwroil.
3anarkHoe rreprilumHaabHoe oHoHnarme RomierailcHoro awrlix.imilopHil He-
peRpHrro AeBollculimn II KaMBHHOyfOJIblibIMII Haamermori HOBO-
MilltaiiamicHoil myabrkbi. 3T0 ? aclimmeTpHiman CllHIdJflIHJIb CeBepO-BOCT04110-
Co npocmpamin c yraamH Hairemm caoeil ceilepo-3anarmoro Kpb.via 20-3o?
11 101'0-BOCTO4H0f0 ? 60-70?.
B toro-3anammii =mem RomerailcHoro HommTna BbITIeafieTCH ,LkacapHallila-
raticimii aHrilx.armopHri, c.30HeHHblii Hem6pHilommu II pmflericHrimH (?) o6pa-
30BaHHAMH. B npejreaax aurrmanHoplin pa3MITIal Hpyrbie (yramnarkeHnn caoes
Ha IipllabEX 60-80?) caurawill BOCTOKO-CCB0p0-BOCTOI4HOPO npocrupamm, To-
crllralourile B rimpHily 8-10 Hm HpH AMMO 60-80 Km. MecTamn cH.na,{tHu npo-
pmilaiorca norpy3H5tmn rpm-Tinos H Hrenoimmx Hopm AoTypHeficHoro Ho3pacTa.
Ha 3anaile pa3BHT p5I ISaMeHHOYTOJIbHbIX IlaJI0M0HHbIX MyabJEI.
HoHneTailowii II Aa:apHalmaraticrarti aHITIKIIHHOpHli pa3,11ea5HOTCH ray-
601d1IAI CHH1K.1IIIH0pHeM, BbIHOJI11011HbIM 1\1010H014
owrormr:cHnx import11 nmwourHm ceilepo-ilociilimoe npocimparme. On BbITHHyT
6o.mee qem Ha 270 KM OT p. HirnTM Ha 3anaAe o 6accerma p. Apnamil Ha BO-
CTOKO. ET() umpliHa rocmraer 50-60 um. B ero npeike.aax "tame:is:lens' 6o.ab-
1110e HommecTilo cmarmrt c yr.tramll Hairemm c.noeil Aco 30 ?70?. 11
?ilepx rIo pa3-
pe3y xapawrepHo 3aTyxarme IICJI0414130BaHHOCTII nopork: YIVIbIrlawymg nopork
B im3ax oprkoerma pamiti 50-70?, a HilepxyTOJflJsi oprkoHHHa 25-35?, 1411TRY-
3HIT B Hpe;rte.rtax CTIllITJIiILi0ITrI COBHIITe.TILHO perkHil.
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6-1-000L0000690V917Z00108dC1-V10 9Z/?0/1- eseeiei Jo; panaiddv Adoo PezMueS
ZZ
001[09 113101011111 14IHICH OH01113dAj4 HHdaLlIdd01, MUM 90HHOILAEll X1311'01/0d11 a
`1311111,01038133-1 0.101141[13d1EOH YLL313h flOM:11311138 a H 13103dit 0101 Ca 111,1101411311RA4) OJOS,
-1311111311113 110d0I1 EM11111213d FjoIrehrorru XPIRd1111190 01111411 3/141111133H110 0/110dH
N1HIf II#0X0RedAnli 1110Eh Ijondagaa
uouoged xmadtt manutirall) !Rivera:1'1mo ?E
.(L961 '?dtr II unarug) 1114H018IF8H X1411131EILL I0 BILLIRICad OJOHOOliHROI
-HaL Hild01,011 011 1301,01311HBI0 H 13110 HIOX `11/30,1,13htaILE3 1.40H3V0E00/113110HECRE
1113131190 H I143011.10 0E111490 1311111,0113C13)1 01011`11fIldIHOH AHRIBIHO OISHIM182
ARIOICOH ?111,00,113111181f313 1110E11143H0LHH `ROE XPIHRIOUB8dHd11 OROdH ? 'MIMI
-deuton OH OHCS H pnicurArk OPIEROMOBBE 011101f011 WI/U8:190 ?11101109d13/1 MEI
-HWH11/4131,00111 13 ?1110E0110B 1411EXdOE1 ffltlf riauriteda isaramurhurr oJodthrom corked
'Isocoorruu (=merited? rittodou 03HOIEMIOH normadit ware 211 0111110118101f22 011313B1
-030H 'OdAICHO a 1111121,30111 ?OH14110/1d0 a RIA113,100111 BOUIMBOHBE 11HL11188d 14111/140d
1J141141f13H111111HH000.11,1PIIMHHILL 811131,0X132831 0.101141r8dIR0H 111,313h V0R411311132 g
R13131). 00 1101111811132 a 01141I1rn01111Hd014 01111011LOOMARTHed11 11 11011
-h0I30?1 a 0111,0dHIII910 ornuresiodumando `uureruoilxedg Ioretturrgoadu ourit'
-urn tromommepueauctl g 111 cog OB 4.1,301111101111010141H H NR111181111 4.1313h OILLARI
-odu earogrreu LLOIREBOHNEI `01111113111d0CP 01A?103313/1014 S011franattadu Emden
011 8E09dan oiouYioda IO BHH011ME10 '1414EHROMOILLO HRHH0141d011 11 RIAIN1141f0JA
-01111014113H quunroliouertauxdas 8110HIfO11I11 /113d01,OH urt8 u a Is 8 n
- 2 13 11 2 0 Ht 113.1,14110Xell R1LI11M11011 oioxaAvrairtit 00Eh0I3011-0401
Inar 81111d14111 `NH 09 4,100EHOECIfI0d11 0.1a ?IflidpioHoli irucor,
X1I10011114K101118ION undo 111111121131/0X1411 `111418HEILL00112H 1114114)13110211a if upania
-140HdAJ, 1101110113 11091341j ?(Eg6T) 1110111410H?H ?J 141141411133H110 ? BRIM:1111,0
-odu oaniturree-odouao 1410H098d1 1411411311HBHH1311 NINII41f13H0de111 HOEHLO1f30
1?114d0E1Ill'HILLEB 1,114H3E1IN8E2AV 11141,111111011 141,313h IJOHd01103 a urnmeutorronarld
?1410H01311103011 14,114110111A 11111/120d 0 1/10110d011 XHIRIOGIV 0011'09 811 10110101M Mirr0r,
O11-13E090V ?1411110IHR8da ORE3E0?10110RH8d MIMIC:ad 430BE `OJOS, 0111041 ?fusuV
-odou ruirniaorroovdavurS 14 141111311110IH11Edi 1114M1314.0?001/13110HECHE H MA111/13440E
-odarodu rureadodn uNIDerrup ?111011118dEL3Od11 marincureuoutuderiz NruramudeIt
-rut oruodox o H1iI/811113 ONHES0113 a 141/14N3 B111IM11?011 01016 uirurar eruntedIf
?dit11r4uu3ifv,rArrs.
'tpdurouurerreJdy 'ffumoronweodum 'rryuarrugorau,u1AT 'tpanodArromittg `kriuro
-EHIHII1431 4310130a ER 2BUI122 3) 110HdOEHHHHHO H 110Hd01111111111,LE8 8liaL3H0
IS3101f1f0B14/1 430118 110d011 X11}10140?001raHOIDIEM ORhELOlah H XM131:111d9WOHOB
umUurar 1414114HIMEIOdHE0U3111111 H11114HIF8E10244101418I0NI 011411143 00H110Ht0B0
'auxuriVou aouaicur,Arrs. (kor 00 8111110h 00/109) 00IABEINEI 0H4If2H
-014141d0111 00H11AdH 0110W01r01138d NH1f18U11 IJOHOEHHOI J10 A1/211132-0101 3.1
..0E 011 9
.1,0110,1011C901f0H aacuro UHOIL'HUE rurJA ruurttuuu rjonoeurray xurretedu g '1111HOHt
-0B1,0 OHHOIME001081101M1411 ornureiroduruurourt 011H401f3 ,L11110XPl11 1101113HIBIHRL
-118 X2110113 ?1 FIHRINHEI /111311H8dHO OH 141 00ge orrouo cr,roorituon 101014111 ?ricurApz
xliuogifira earogueu X111,313h X1411422dIH0E /1 0141,Ha2ed ?EHROHCOBIO ormoaour
-0141 auxotrocoarrullouxdag ?11 ?o O ori,Loommon ijolldgioniA0 RNISHHOWOVIO
H1414/1314,1d0H H H1414114BOJAOEHORIBH `HRIIIHOH0/1011 13110H11O11YM 8111111131111 118113
-2111101 "111411111MIHMIRLITa 111111110B011 14 11111a1f0IISH ?1411110/1hP1140d011 ?11141311141101f1(03
unourretteud rrit.urSTAT ?1131 os Immo& (yenormaroH-ouarrancrutull.) HRH
-11AdH 001f0911211 RIOX 'WY 0E?gz OHHIMOd011011 a 101014111 P111411S111 0Hh1490 *H011
-811113 1/141141113E11EHILLHBRXRd9 H 14(1041 /1101A1AdHO 11 .11011H0HHIftA itcrrific xllxochnu
XHHOOM1 alf311h 0,101141t0111113E8 CH 11101303 IJ0H110B3011 adAINIALLO 131tHECELLAFIg
?14I11 01t ? 44,0H,L0d0H II MI 00C OINHO 01400 E,ommrit 3 If 0 II 14 It 8 II a
LI 0 /1 0 2 HIT 0 ji (z111H 'OM 09 orcouo orcneetuoru) ITO/KIM/190 OH011111radJ0
0101 211 ?411011d0HHIMEHO ii 110HdOEHMIRLIII3 01111411 X1414E01101IhOd011 ? 104110/14
-Ad003 X113131.102001113110HHCHE vitud 211 001:111301303 ?0111,1111/1011 0011311111,0hHOM
6-1-000L0000690V917Z00108dC1-V10 SZ/C0/1-oz eseala io panoiddv Ado Pez!l!ueS
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
meaHne esocoAm Ha HOBepXHOCTb cHaammToro ctlyllgameHra: ceHepo-3anagamil
Rapwray, libl3b1HityMCIale ropm (ByHaffray H Ap.), CyJITaHlY113Tkar H pH H BIa-
xo,joH Ha MaHrhomaKe.
Cesepo-3anagHb1l Rapwray. B pa3pe3e Apemmx ToatH Boabmoro Rapa-
Tay, smasHomerocH HpoTkoaateHHem ceslepHmx T(yr BbMeThleTCH
Him HomnaeKea HopoH: CILTHATO meTamopcfnmossammaii HpoTepo3oficimil,
HyaHaHoreHHo-ocaToinnamll nopogamH, H MeHee meTamopcjanosamibdi
HpeacTaHaeHHIA TO.IbRO OCaHOHHIAMH, ripenmymecwelmo
Teppliremmuun OTHOHCeHHFIMH (MaHapbmeH, 1957). B cesepo-3anarumm Rapa-
Tay cpeHit stopoH HIDKHer0 KOMILTIOKCa pa3BHTM TOJIbK0 MOBAHMe Hepxllenpon-
p03011cHile OLTIOHieHHH, HoTopme pacnpompaHeHm y3H0ri noaocori Ho CeBep0-
B0CT0HH0My CRaoHy xpe6Ta, OTAKIHHCb OT 601100 MOHOHbIX HopoH H1DRHer0
11 cpeAHero Haaeo3on faammm HapaTaycHum pa3aomom. HHHMI41k naaeo3oii,
cpeHil HoToporo BblHeafHOTCH Teppliremso-icap6oHaTHme OTHOHieHIDI Hem6pHH
11 nectiaHnHoHo-caaHHertme 110p0Abl opgortsma, Ismpoxo Pa3B14T B HpeHeaax
ceHepo-:3anaH11oro Rapwray H nmeeT 6oabmym MOIHHOCTb (Ho 5000 m). 06a 'tom-
HaeHca caoacHo HlicaognposaHm.
Ha Hitamem Haaeo3oe c gent() Hmpaatesmum yraoHmm HecoraacHem 3aae-
ram cpeHnermaeoaoilcHHii ROM11JIeKC, COCTOHIHHii 113 HBX T0H1H: HmHHeri ?
HoHra0mepwr0H0-necimm4H0H0il (CpeHHHil H HepxHHil HeBOH) MOIHHOCTb10 OT
0 o 1000 m H Hepxlleii Hap6oHaTHori (4)amencHrdi Hpyc ? HH3elicHilik Hpyc)
mollotocTbio Tko 2000-3000 M. HaK nolta3aax HCCHeHOBaHHH HocaeHmix HOT
(33, 1954; BpoHry.nees, 1957), TO1{T011111ta cpegHermaeo3oricHoro cTpyHTypHoro
maam He masumeTcH T01.1 CHOHMOCTb10 (60,11b1H0e HOHHHeCTBO HaHBHPOB iiHawe
mapbwamil), HoTopan pal-lee emy uplinlicbmaaacb (caaHHHHti, 1936, 1937,
1940 ii Hp.). Rpyrimme CIUMHISH cpeHHero10030/1 HUHN'S:MTG./I upon.?Toil,
OTHeTHHBO HmpameHHoii 6paxmDopmHocTmo it caa6ori HHHeilH0CTb10.
aTH Tkaaunae, TK Hie 1iK H "DaltTb" CH,11bH0r0 CX0ACTBa pa3pe30H naHmero
naaeo3on Boabmoro Rapwray c pa3pe3amH Maaoro KapaTay (MaHapbmes,
1957; BypTmaH, 1958; BoHra3, 1958) H cpeilHermaeo3oticHnmH paape3amn
Bait-
HOHYPCROFO C1THKHHH0P1151 gewrpaabHoro Ra3axcTaxa (A. JI. liminnep),
a 'mime HOHTH HOHHOe OTCyTCTBHe marmanuma B cpegHem Haaeo3oe no3BoasnoT
cHeaaTb BMBOH, 0 TOM, IITO HOHMHOR KapaTay, "tali 11 3auaikHylo oHpallHy
TpaHbH0r0 Ra3axcTalla, caegyeT OTHeCTH K 30HaM, ocHorman cHaammTomb
KOTOpbIX 3a110H111111aCb B HHamem Haaeo3oe.
Bbl xoA HliamenpoTepo3oricHoii meTamopctenecHoil TOHITHI B conHax 'gay-
:Hums 6a113 CT. T-Imum, no-Bliglimomy, Hamenaer co6oii HoHylo re0aHTIIKHHHaab-
Hp() 30Hy pa3BITT1IFI TOR 5K0 HHHillellaHe030rICKOR CKHaHrlaTal 06HaCTI1 RapaTay.
ByRwaTay. 11a.ae030ticRlle oTaomenlin ByKanTay HaH6oaee maim 1433THOHLI
B. A. IlexortHHem (TexoHni" H Hp., 1956), M. H. CoaoHbeHori (1955) H Hpy-
THM14.
Hall6oame Apemme oTaoacenna rop ByHamay npsmaHaemaT opHoHnHy
IT cHaypy, Hoporms HoTopmx BbIXOTPIT B HHHe manyHaoti K cersepy 110,110C1.1 ya-
KOTO stbrrnHyToro ropcTa. OHH HpeAcTaHaeHm nectiallintamH H caarmamH.
TaHme orpaHHHeHm pa3aomam11 He6oabmHe HOHH pa3131,ITMI caaHHeH cpeHHero
Aeriolla, H3BeCTHHROB BepxHero AeBoHa, necnaHo-caaHgeHmx TO.THH BepxHero
TkenoHa ? HIDKIler0 Hap6oHa. Ben ToarHa mecTamH npopHaHa HepxHermaeo3oii-
CRIIMIT 14HTpy311BHb1M11 11Op0AaMH pa3J11111H0r0 cocTaBa. aTH 110p0Abi cpeHHero
Haaeo3oH CMHTM B Hpyrbie aHHetiHme cHaagHll npeo6.nagalomero cenepo-
3a1TaTmoro npocnipamin Ii tiepe3 HypaTimcKlie it 3BaTABH-3Bpa6yRamitlie
I'Opb1 TeCHO CBSI3aHhT C replAIIHOMMA CRHaMlaTb1MH TOJIHkaM11 IO1KHbIX 37
Tnilb-111aBB.
ceBepy OT pa3.11oma, orpammumiorgero cpemiena.aeo3otictute nopogm By-
HaHTay, A0B0J1b110 11111poico pacupoczpanerna necnammo-RoBraomepwroBue
11 anespirro-aprBaawroBile oT.11omeBBB cpewiero Bap6oHa, Hall6oaee Biaccame
CHOH KOTOpOtO OTHOCHTCH K HaumpcHomy TOPH3OHTy mocHoHcHoro Hpyca.
23
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25 : CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
3T14 OTHOHieill111 monwo paccmaTpHaaTb Halt monacconym cliopmantno Aenpec-
UM, paasHaniencn K cenepy OT repinumn ByRaHTay. Mo.naccoaaH cpenHeHa-
meHHoyroabHan cflopmanHH nonHonadi ByHaHTay roHopHT 0 TOM, TITO OCHOBHall
cHaantiaTocm H o6inee 110,41451THe 10HCHLIX gyr THH13-111HHH 41p01430MAH, Hepo-
SITHO, el:1w B cpenHem Hap6oHe.
CprraH-Ynanar. FeanommecHoe cTpoeHHe CynTaH-YHanara I13130CTHO HO
pa6oTam A. B. Haim H A. H.1.1ypaHoHa (1936), H. C. BHcbuescHoro (1940,1950),
A. M. BHaeucHoro (1958) H gp.
Camhimx Apemilmil noponamm SIBJ1/110TCH 6H0THTOBM0 rHcia H mpamopm,
caaraiow,He BOCT01111blii HoHen xpe6Ta. B cpenHeii =mem xpe6Ta amine aa.neraloT
HHapgHTLI, a Ha aanane paaHHTN HaH6o.nee mo.uogme 3cixby3mmo-T3*reinthie
nopopjl. MeTamopd9HtiecHlie nopoma Cy.irraH-Yliagara npopnama pa3Hoo6paa-
HLIMII 1111Tpy3HBHLIMH noponamH. MeTamopd:pHilecHan 'mama xpe6Ta no Boapa-
cry OTHOCHTCH H cpenHemy naaeoaoto (13 Heti o6HapymeHLT OCTHTICH 4/ayHis Hepx-
Hero cHaypa, cpenHero H BepxHero geHoHa). 06man M0111HOCT13 TOHIHH oHoao
10 000 M.
CHaamiaTute o6pa3oHaHHH Cy.irran-YHagara npegcTaHamoT npoikomHeHHe
norpymaionnucH repninicHRx nyr IOnmoro THHL-111aHH. Ha 6o.ubmeil tiacTH
xpe6Ta cH.11agRame capyHTypil HmeloT cersepo-aanaimoe npocTlipaHHe 14 alma.
y ero aananHoro oxonsaHHH peaHo H3M0141110T crioe HanpameHlle Ha cesepo-
cesepo-aananHoe.
Manna'max. B atone HTMKHffliHLHMX cTpyHTyp xpe6Toa IiapaTay, Rapa-
Tayinnia, rpsin liapalueH H HapamaH o6HamaeTcH HapaTaycHnii HomnaeRc
caa60 meTamopcimaosalimax Teppliremmx nopon nepmcHoro H TpHacoaoro
HoapacTa, nonpaaneanemati Ha pig CBHT (AnexcetiRHH, 1941; MoRpHHcHuti,
1952; KopmeHescHHilf , 1956; limmapHcoHa, 1958 H gp.). 06man moinnocri.
HomnaeHca cocTananeT He meHee 8000 M. B HapaTaycHom HomnaeHce conep-
HiliTCH 3HaTiliTeJ113H00 noiwiecmo nectiaHmx H HOHNIOMepaTOBEIX 110p0A. B Bo-
CTCPIHOM KapaTay TOJIIHH nopon BILTIOTB o 110,110131BM allTpaROHHT0B011 CBHTI4
cpenHero BepxHero TpHaca HmeeT HOHT1111011THHE.H0e uponocomgeHlle. Ho-
pogm HapaTaycHoro HomnaeHca npencTaHamoT ocagHH ray6oHoro mewrop-
Horo nporn6a, CMFIThle B noanHerepinnicHoe "Tema B caonmpo CHCTM cHaa-
Aniti7ed Coov Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
faaea II
I10P0,11b1 CH.TIA,ENATOTO (DYM1AMEHT k,
BC1iPb1TbIE BYPEIMEM
110)1 11.TIATOOPMEMIMM X.T1OM TYPAIICH011
Ithutio-3m6encia1ri rpatiwratwomimii maucHmym. Ha 10-nmo-3m6eucHom cpa-
BwraHnonnom maHcHmyme, pacnogoweHnom Ha cesepo-3anagHoli oupaHlle
Oflhl-
cbIBaeMon Teppwropnn, 6b1J1 npo6ypell wig ray6oHtlx citHaan4H. Pa6oTLI, B
Topmx onlicaHm 14X pa3pe3bi, ynomnHamich BbIIIIO.
Bailee gpenHne, nem HyHryp, OT.11071COHI151 Hageo3on B DTOM paiione 6bign
BC1Cpb1TbI DOA Cp0AHeil iopon ray6oHmun cHtta7HHHamH, pacHogowennbimn Ha
TopacaiicHom norpe6eHHom 110;411Rn/11. Camaa mamas' CHB. 7 Ha r.gy6nlle 2250 m
Houma B wally nepecgaHHaiomnxcH 6yportaTo-cephix apTIIJIJIIITOB H 30J10110-
BaTO-CepbIX HO3HTMIIKTOBhIX necnaHuHoH, HoTopme HmemT yrabi HageHlin caoeH
go 45-500. OcTaTICH ocTpallogIipegHux HegeHHHog FOBOWIT 0 HepxnegeHoll-
CROM Ho3pacTe 3TIIX II0p0A. Ho awroaorwilecHoti xapaxTepficTuNe H ycgownam
3ageramm BCHphlTbIe HanomnHaioT Hepxn Aesoura cammx aanag-
ubsx, npumgai4opmennux gacTeti 3HaaHpcHoro cHHHanHopHn Ypa.11a. HaA
11I1MH 6biga o6Hapymena 50-1errposan naima nepecgamsaHHH ceptax aprHann-
TOB, TOHK0301/1111CTMX neenaHHHos n r111H11CTbIX 143BeCTHIIROB7 C yr.gamti na-
geHHH CJI0OB B 20-25?, co cnopamli 11 11b1J1b110ii CaMbIX 111130B Hap6oHa.
PacHogoatenHan H 4 HM ceHepHee, elm. 4 Ha ray6HHe 2160 m nogiopoii Houma
H mouRHylo (6ogee 750 m) HllatHeHamenHoyroammo Togigy nepecaanHaiouyixcH
cephix apFIIJLJTIITOB, aaeHpogirroH, HecnaHHHoH, rpaseanToB H, peaHe, HOHNIO-
mepaToB; CHOI1 3T011 Togiqn nagaloT Hog yraamn 10-14?. JIHTogorngecHn olla
'mime cxogHa c 3H.gaHpcHot4 cHHToii 3anavioro cHaolla Ypaga.
Fay6oHan pa3Begognan CHB. 3, geamman B 7 HM n COBepy OT CUB. 4, Ha ray-
6HHe 2045 m BCKpLIJIa II0A 10pCKIIMII OTAMICOHIIHMII 113BeCTHHHI4 111130B BepX-
nero (1OILIFIOCTb10 250 m), mime ? 11 3BOCTHHICII 11 menHo3epn11eTbie nee-
-gamma mocHoscHoro Hpyca (450 m), 113BOCTII5R4 11aprI131.1114T11 OHCHOPO II cep-
HyxoHcHoro Hog%Hpycos (435 m). B ocHoHaHHH pa3pe3a cHHaacHHEI pacHago-
Acella Hatuia apPILTI.1111TOB, aJleBp0.7114TOB 14 Hec-qammos Ty.7113CH01.0 ropH3onTa
13143e CO HcHphiToll MOIIIHOCTb10 B 40 TH. Yram nageHHH CJI0e13 B HepHe He3HamH-
.. Te.71bHb1 H He npersmmaloT 6?. TeHToHHilecHnii aHagH3 pa3pe3a aToti CHBMICIIHM,
HpoBegemmit A. JI. HHIIIIIHbIM (1955), HoHa3a1I, irro oTgoaceHHH cHH. 3 TIMM"-
Hb1 AJIFI naanDopmbi IT HpHHaggegiaT 10H-mo-3m6eHcHomy HpaeHomy naaHaHTH-
lialltiaJly PyccHoil HaanDopmbi. OTJ1071COHMI Bepx-Hero Hap6oHa,
BCICpbITbIM B CHB. 3, 6b1.7114 o6HapyateHm 14 B CHB. 2a.
Pacno.nomenne 60.1bUIRTICTBa cluiaamil, ynommiaemmx B DT0ii raaBe, noxammo Ha
cpar. 7.
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25 : CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
Mewor um. 4 H 3 Hait no gainthim reo4ni3inecitilx pa6oT, mit n HO peaHomy
paaniunno HIE paapeaoe MOSICHO npegnonaram Hpyinimti paanom.
B OHOpH011 CHB. 511 paanegotmori 1a 6biaa o6HapyilteHa Toauka Hemmx Teppll-
reinnax Hap6oHaTimix nopog ecHphrroti MOIIIHOCTLIO 565 m, ycnoilHo oTHocH-
mail P. H. rpatieemm (1959) K aPTHHCKOMy apycy. Ona COCTOHT 113 caegyionnix
naie (CHH3y BBOIDX):
1) liepegortaHlie TemHo-cepmx raHH, nec,iaHiliton, menitoranetnimx HoHrao-
mepaToe HrpaBeJ114T013 (BCKIHATall MOIIIHOCTb 400 m);
2) nepeitpHcmanHaosainime cepme g0J10MHTLI MOHIHOCTI) 110 M);
3) CephIe H3BeCTHHICH (riliglimaa MOIIIHOCTb 35 m);
4) TemHo-cepme PliliHLI C HpOCJI0FIMlimemioaeptimcmix HOCIlaHlIKOB (HIIIIHMa/1
MOIIIHOCTII 20 m).
cenepo-eocToity OT rop INHaTay Ha norpe6eHHom HOHHIITHI4 HiallaCY
o6i)egHHeHriem ?liaaaxcTaHHeclyrb? 6&mi npo6ypeHm zBe ray6oHHe paasegoii-
Hme CHBaliclifIll, ?mita 113 HoTopmx (cHn. 10) o6Happimaa no lopcitlimll ?MO-
H-WHIM/1M Ha ray6HHe 1850 m minim() ceponneTimo Tonaiy HoHrnomepaTon
(ranbita, rnainimm o6paaom HpeMMICTbIX H acialbrainnibix nopog), necTiarnmon
H apHIJITIHTOB, nponma 741 M H He BIilllLJI 113 3T011 TOMAH. Ha OCHOBaFIIIH CHO-
pOBO-THIliblIBBOPO aHanHaa n onpegenempi BOH0p0Clien 3Ta TOJIICIa momeT 61:an.
oTHeceHa H camiam Bepxam 4)ameHatoro Hpyca HJIH CJIOSIM 4aTpem> OCHOBaHliFI
TypHeiicHoro FIpyca. BcHphiTaa CHB. 10 Tonaka rpy6006nomoinmix Hopon Ha-
HomiumeT TOMHY CHB. 4 TopacailcHoro HOHHFITHH.
CHB. 11, aanonteHHaH B 2 KM K cersepo-ilocToicy OH CRB. 10, Ha NIY6HHe
2020 m Taxme nog 10PCICHMH nopogamli ecitphina cepme aprHanilna, necRaHHHH
H Hournomepana (DameHcHoro Hpyca (HO CII0p0B0-1114Jthgemam onpeHeneHHHH).
RoHrnomepam, HecomHeHHo , upHHanneacaT TO Hte Tonme, TO H Hopogia cHH. 10.
Ha ray6HHe 2513 M H go 3a605I (2693 m) &Ana HcHpizTa Halma nepecnaHHalo-
nmxcH afflililinTOB, II3BeCTHFIKOB H TOHKO3OPHHCTLIX necilainuton (c yrnamH
nageHHH caws o 70?), a HHHIe ? VIHHHCTLIB H3BOCTHFIKH C clopaHcHort (PayHori
4)opam11HH(Dep H 6paxHonog. Hatnta nepecnaaionnixcH aprHanliTon, Haile-
CTIIHKOB H IleCtlaHlIKOB cxogila c nopogamli, H3BeCTHMMH B Hliaax paapeaa
CHB. 7 Ha TopacaticHom 11OHHHT1111.
Ho cDopmaglloHHomy xapaitTepy (rpayilaitHoilaH, acHianHaH 4)opmag11H)
H ycnoftHsim aaneraHHH Hoponia Bepxmero genoHa, scHpiaTme CKBaliCHHaMEt Ha
liMEHOT MHOPO o6niero C BepXHOlieBOHCICHMH 0T2I0lifeHlIFIMH TOci
ttopmanilm npHrinaTtPopmemmix LiacTeit 3HaaHpcHoro CHHHJIIIHOplin Ypana.
Hepwinipan Myromnap. Ha nepwDepHH Myrogiltap no meao-HaiiHnaok-
claim Rexaom Bo mHorHx mecmx 6IJJIIf Hcitpwria nopogm citnaggaToro tbyHga-
meHm.
gpewille HHTPY3HBHMO 110p0IIM oceeoit 301111 YpaliIrCII011 cHaantiaToil CH-
CTeMBI 6bIliH Beige/LIM Ha Haem 6 eTcHoil aHTH K lillHan
30 KM K IOPY OT CT. 3M6a H Ha RORIIeHTHECHOii aHT H-
H .TI HHan H. Ha Haem6eTcHon HTHKJI11HJIH ray60itHm 6ypeHilem (TpecT
4Awrio6He4iTepaailegica?) nog moirriloii Tonnieit ocagotimix nopog eepxuero ge-
HoHa H Hinimero Hap6oaa Ha ray6HHe 1750-1896 m Gum o6napyilteHm am-
4)H6onHTLi H 314e0BHHH. AffitA01114Hble am4iH6onliTm 61:1H11 HcHptana HpennycHoil
cHHammoil HpHmo Hog HBOHOMCHHMH OTHOYHeHHHMH Ha ray6HHe 326 m B 30 Km
K wry OT CT. 3m6a. Enke 6wiee HpH6nHautioTcH H HosepxHocTH ypanTaycHHe Ho-
pont,' Ha ROKHeKTHHCHOfi aHTHKAHHHHH, rTke Ha ray6HHax B 150-400 M pac-
11040)Rell o6rimpHiari yaterpa6aairroemil maccaB, HcHpEaHaembdi cHriammamif
o6allmo npHmo Hon HeoHomom Hall lopoii (rapegmil, 1957).
TeppHrernme ocanomme OTAOSHOHnn Haneoaoa &um HcHpuTia 6ypeHHekt
B npegenax Haem6eTcHoft, TepeitTmcaticitori, Hiapirm-
HynEcHoil H ROHLIeHTHHCHOii cTpyitTyp. Ha H3em6eT-
eitok cilnagHe cHil. r-6 B Hirrepilane 200-1750 m &Ana npoligeHa Tepparea-
Has! ceponilemail TOlinIa, 6.7I143Ha11 minaHpcHoii CBHTe, HoTopaH cnomeHa nee-
26
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
naHHHamn, JIBOJIHTMH H aprimmuramn H 3a.aeraeT Ha amcini6o.1InTax. Ho
gaffliblM cnopono-nuabgeBoro anaa113a, 3Ta TOJI11.1a OTHOCTITCHic BepxHemy ge-
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11 ,110.710MIITOB, cogepacauTan cnopm n ribiabI1y Hnamero Hap6ona. BCicpbITaH
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illiipOTHM 11 11p414.11b HpeanycHmx CRBWRITH, nposegeHumii OT CT. Haem6eT
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cpnan nog pa3JIIIIIHMMI4 rOp1430HTaM14 MeJ10BbIX OTJ107ReH14R 3ameraloT allago-
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6eTcRux CRBWRITH II TypHeficRon 6eptiorypcRofi cBuToil BeptIOrypCROfi CHH-
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ToJtorlinecRoe cxogcTito c ocagRamH BepxHeii IlepM11 ART10611HCROr0 HpHypaabH.
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nnifte npnmo nog HeoRomom H BO BTopoil 110,11 HIDISHeti 'opal 6m.ga BcHpbiTa
27
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
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6-1-000L0000690V917Z00108dC1I-V10 SZ/?0/1- eseeiei .104 108ACLIddV MOO PeZ!PeS
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
itaca III
CTPOEHHE cicaioviAToro tbYHAAMEHTA
CEBEPHOn ITACTH TYPAHCHOn HJIHTM
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aartuurcH OCHOBHMe nyTH perneHHH moat 113 3THX geyx
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30
Sanitized Com/ Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
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math( aatinfaLOVII II II AhlAttr? Hqrou iei1adn GIIIII3311110 0031UL 0.1h 'ItIaL OHMIC
-MR Ole .1faLOVIE{PIDIIII0 Oil mique,Latt HPflIH 'ELHOPIMIIIACF OJOIB/a1UInI0 1111Ho0da.3lixuod
4 111113Ed MI1 011110110112 00IIPIOdJ0 ,L0011111 II IfLOX `uirxah osollflowdocp.vorn uxIIHOSH3j,
? (VIIIHUd H1,30d11 XH c1I0OHROHOt01f OPHS
OIS1IH0H1mO08H eclair tiamjeda 011) U1fX0h 0.1011H0111dOINPICII dAIHIcd,L0 ILLIHICV d
0.1011H.PHO1OIr5P1l1c 141011,1,5c1IraLUPUHOt MIMI? 01110 If 310111f RH (9 ..11141) 14.141f.e1110HU XPIH
1T050 1111111H0INIUdIreH JX 0h OJOH1101/U 50 dILHAd15
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?(dm ii xamau xlimoahllwwjaa ull aaharaddox ildalou ioe 'nog
-Od 95 II dSaHarg) 014h1111TH) VITX013. 0.10HhOre 50 HHHOOd1,5 0 Or1HHPIr OHH50h14M4
-00.1 II 011113013.HJOICOOd 43141f U?1141,1113A aLHOIAIVI/H&CDa ?10111011CUd HHHP110113090 0.101t
-clects, 001109 oiquali I4IOL Hdll ? 1101f011 XHH30h14CFHP 00.1 IJOI0OHH09050 X HIV CII
HOHt0 ii1134,1X a ou.ogroaott aporalioxadu uwouted onamagadsou OJOIAIORJUron
-Vadia If 11H0110/10dIl If If VIIJOHll 0,1,110141U1HACD a 11011101f 8.ed 011110HIUdioHrnj'Mir U11
-oiwed,L ana3a 1.1141f UNOHU XPIHIHILDRIV XNIPIIr9LVIHI011011 XPIHHOH11f X1IHI0h II
H1 303E111 iqirw aca,nalitrudi HHHOhUlle xamooraa moorou a,LooauSaoaop
ItI0IOH3 XPIIUM/E1f H5
udxSaa ruwe ariagrantivcp-oadif,midIo aNagrattio gIaaliaudnad icaairoacou
uarou X HH30111121400.1 14H11HCI1d11 OILLicdt( .1110,1.5115 xpurehitglfHOimwinidi
-51t0d110 Ilf1f011C011 11 U1.110111MIHX(1) dS,LHAdI3 X21J1Pht(PUH3 XEIHILOH If HHOHGIf OV
-Oda OFIHNIMI/ 011 IISIONIPH NIOCPd 90 IAIHHP,I, `14H0 H 11101f3COIL wriimaixdoituvini
xruriclaon 'xislidaLaddas. in Naaatairoodu aI1q9 iifsow armaimaduan ale
? 1111
XFIHHOIIIIPIIIHUdJ II XPIHIIIHIPB1 HODO HIVIIHHOINIPdIrPH 5 dic.INSdI3 XHHO
-iio8oaIrn xrumAdn (130118 XPIIIHOIf MINH VIHHIRd1LIO0d11 OIDELLOIOILL 003 0011111d11
0011141fI0h.L0 115IOUSIHINIUHUIDS ( ? (It H APIXdUM vdA amialicifdsou ammoi)
vitialiretriactk osoiuhrelnio PlIt0d011 113I0IPHMH90 oLJ XPHIDULA PH `110111111111
-VH H j, ?10HOWed xnurichreE aLtualvellaS0 0.10,1;PhIPUITHO 014HOOdI5 00 H30104101f
-oad riluaothpamoud Noeudgo }maul, Ii 'llaten1u3o awiatorow IjoIridmou
-cuaddal, unquittaroodu daimon garou XHHO0h148144600.1 imoadawolloxac qoaVe
arumaawnqg .141V1l1OIOW 1IIIHHOOM4J01100.1 FIHOhACH NdAIHXdI5 On oti 41,50H
-XdO/1011 PH aLHONMIHSAID uoXJ1liI XPHIMIlic VII HBLI0H OJOHHOHIMLIHIP H OJOH
CHILTHU HaLOHIf HIS maimati omiog000 vac:Klima (mole HIM01110d If IT
? HOU 011 0.101IHOHII
-a,Laaecir II OJOHIIIHIPINI HOC 3oniqu'ewoHu xmmoiraVNa tamood,L0 0.10H50h111
-01f 00.1 OJOHIHOd0?1 OHF1011511 Ha If 3,101i1f MI If HHUHOta1f DOH 1110111IC ARA 041
HUHU/101101f 0511 X14315011.1n1400.1- 0 JOIT 001 31101f11
-Blom qoaa Inuanarandu NI141f11 TionHudicJ HIOPh HOHdOS103 HIIHUll 0 d111101pd
WO H5 OhHHOI31aL min `wocudgo wanvj, Ull'31011 dXIHXd1,5 P aiamunqu 09 HILLIIII
-eV(' 010 HHVII OV011.510HA ilhldOLllddOi IJOIC 11 If It 0,1011HUM101/ ell Lounairm
HOHOHPdSI 1413Ph HOHd01105 VIHOIAIP1/114 0,101,Uhtle1fHO IIHHP110dHIIOVIPd IkOHO Oh
HdIl MIXOL. OJ0HH0111d4IV1f11 HhlJfll 0.10HdSIVALL) If HIIMIOC 41f 01.13II
'1I3OHH-GOWC Oil HuH1fullnIflTHHd Iiu1o9ud DINHcHIPIOV witmoahmelicfooai oil out HUH
H11114H011011f 9 PH I4III1I50FIHJOIr00,1 OH HUH 0PIHHaIfE11314/1 U1fX0h womiaNdocluvara
diCIffSdI3 1413011H09030 ITcI3HIIT/IPIJIThA. 'HOU 011 0,10IIII01111M11/1Pdi VI OJOHIIIH
VdOINVd le X ahroda 'HOC XIIHDOMIHOINaL XEIHH090d.1011 HHH01101/FI11 PAH
? PHItlf d011 0,1011d011 FIFIOE 011H3011.14110,L14OI 0,13511 attatadn
'ILH1f011FDI BINIIH-CODIC OH 11310131f?IVIDI/OdEl WITH 011 II `IATUDI8L3H5 IgNI.Phre1a15wlq'f au
14 Hooniuffoomo `PIHOlpd armuSda IOIACHdOIHVdRX HHILTIVOI1 1I11HPdIII0
-0(111 01111@IfflUdlIPH oanoigttrupadu 'clavind HUH H `14Wel1211d11 01`1114110I1IO
6-1-000L0000690V917Z00108dC1-V10 SZ/?0/1-1,0Z eseeIej -104 PaikaiddV Ado pazwes
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
Ha Teppwropm4, 311BRIITeBb110 yBaBe1111014 OT o6Hamemmu ynacTRoB clayH-
nameHTa, oco6oe 311aneHHe npuo6peTwar pe3y1bTaTm npoBegemmu mem, He-
mHoronncaemmu 6ypomax HneTaamau reod)H3n11ec1au (aaexTpopantegonEmx
14 ceiicmopa3BenonEmu) pa6oT. BIARBBOHIlbIe Ha OCHOBBI11111 3T1IX pa6oT naHHue
o cTpoeHHH cf?yHgameifra Ha He6o.rmnnu ynacmax rio xapaxTepHLim npHanaxam
marHHTHoro H rpaBwranHoHHoro nonefi moryT 6131Tb pacnpocTpaHemil Ha cmem-
Hble Teppwropml.
B C14.11y orparnineHHocTH izDawrlinecxoro maTepHaaa HeicoTopme 3011E1 cloyx-
nameHTa moryT 6um TOBBKO oxorrrypema, H HX reonorlinecitaH upHpona K Ha-
ems:it:gamy BpemeHH momeT 6bITE. onpeneaeHa 1111111b Bechma npH6nHateHHo.
2. HorpeereHHme rpaHnnbE OCHOBHbIX TOKT01114BeCHHX o6aavrefi
a) 0 epanuge moleOy Pycocoti nitamy?ophtoti u Typauctwu Tucuman
raan npaBliabHoro nposenemm loro-BocTonHoii rpaHmmi Pyccxoti
6onbmoe 3Hatieime HmeeT pemeHlie Bonpoca o TexToHlinecxofi npHpone
10wHo-3m6eHowro peril0HaTIMI0t0 rpawyrannoHHoro maxcHmyma. B HaCTOH-
Mee Bpe1131 HO aTomy Bonpocy BbICKB3bIBBIOTCH Becbma pawEnnHme Barzsgmx.
,Tko 1952 P., KOrika Cy/KgeHH51 o nplipone ICIamo-3m6eucxoro rpaBHTanHoH-
Horo maxcHmyma 6a3HpoBanlicL, IVIBBHESM 06pa3om, Ha naMMIX rpasHmeTpHH,
cynkecTBoBaBH TpH OCHOBIISIO TOBICH 3peHHH:
1) 10Bwo-am6eHcxHil maxcHmym paccmaTpHBaacH Kan oTpameHHe norpe-
6eximax repgHHHg, csaahmwornmx Ypan (ero 3eneHoxamemmo way) nepe3
qyamaxyabcxylo BHTHICHHIlaBb C gon6accom (ApXalifeBbCHHil H np., 1937;
ApxaHreabomii, 1941); 2) oTpHnaBocb aRoe cTpywrypHoe coenHaeHHe 3011b1
10mno-3m6excitoro maxcHmyma nepea ilynntaxyabcxylo alITHKJ11111a3Ib c Ypa-
.110M; maxcHmym 0673HCHFIJICH nplicyTcTmem B paape3e xyHrypcmu OTHOHie1111i1
TamenEu aHrHApHToB (FIHnilm, 1945; 1948; 1951); 3) npennonaraBocb, TO Pyc-
CHAR naaTcDopma c noxem6pHiicx1fm cHaannamm ocHoBaHHem npocimpaeTcH
nanexo Ha lor cxaannaToti 301ThE MaHrEanzaxa H BiononaeT Byaatni
H COBeplIbIrl YCTIOpT (ROCIJIIIH, 1952).
HecmoTpH Ha TO, LITO KHacTomgemy BpemeHH Ha 10Holo-am6eHcRom maxcH-
myme nposeneHLI aapomarHHTHan H rpammeTpoBaH c'hemxH, ceticmopame-
noninge pa6ona H npo6ypeH wig ray6wau onopmu H paw:tenon-Emu CHBB4H1111,
CefiBBC HOT ennuoro mHeHHH o ero TexTommecxoti nprtpone; npononmalor
Emicxanniamcx Bee plume mmenenEme BUHR/ILI, 11011BHJIHCb HexoTopme Home,
XOTFI, xax HM npencTaBaneTcH, oTneammie TOBREI Spf3HHH Ha OCHOBBHHH cy-
IgeCTBTOERHX (1)BlITHBOCHHIE maTepHazoB moryT 6LITI? onteprHyna.
Ilepsue Howle reonorlinecime maTepHanu 6111BH ony6nEntoBalm H. A. lia-
JIHILHEMIM (1954), 'comma', Ha OCHOBBHHH cericmopaartenonnux naHHIAX 11 aria-
alma pa3peaa clat. 3 TyrapaxnaHa, npHmen x BEABogy o TOM, BTO 10Hmo-3/41-
6eHowit maxcHmym CBB3BH c norpe6effintm naaTcDopmemnim nonwrrHem na-
aeoaoH. A. JI. HMI:Mil (1955), nposenfi TeKTOHHROCIGIff aHanH3 CHB. 3 Tyra-
pannaffa, y6enwreamio noxa3an, I1TO noponm aToro paape3a neficTBHTenhao
npHHannemaT nnaT4topmeHHomy 11OHHTHIO ? lOnmo-3m6encxomy xpaeBomy
unaxawrinunmaay noxem6pHflowit Pyccxort naaTcDopmEa. B amneimeM Ha
TexTommecxort Ram CCCP (111aTcxHil H np., 1957) A. a. IIHIEIHH Ha ocHowt-
HIM HOBrIOHEMIX H aTomy BpemeHn /WWI% 6ypeHHEE CHB. 4 11 ceticmHne-
cxxx npoOtneft nposea rpamtny Pyccxoil naaTcpopmEE no npennonaraemomy
pa3aomy, paccexwomemy csonoHylo Ram 10Hmo-3m6eHcmoro nnaxaRTHRBH-
Hana, ionmee noroporo, B031104KHO, pa3111111,1 monaccm xpaeBoro nporH6a.
Bucxaaammii JO. A. liocurEnnim B3rnan o TOM, nTo Pyccxaa nnaupopma
npocTapaeTcH nanexo Ha Eor ocmannaToll 30111.1Maumunnaxa, B HacTomBee
Bpema nonnepHamaeTcH rpynnoil reonoroB BHIVPH (B. O. AbgRos,
32
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
?
(13Hr. 6. liapra conocTauneunn oceil marumnbix ii rpaBuTaiwommix auomaaniiu ocei4 awniNannazevr rulaTcpopmentioro mexaa ceBepuoil ?lacTif TypancRoii H1BTM.
CocTaman P. F. Fapeimuil II B. H. ILIpaii6maa, 1959 r.
I ? Eropiwthi ciinaMmoro epyugamean Ha nosepixocTa; 2 ? ocu airrnimmlianeii nnaTcpopmemioro qexna; 3 ? ocu nononurreamllax marmiTHE,a aHomaaaft AT,;
4 ? OCH 110HOHOTTeHSHWX rpaunTartuommix auomanmil; 5 ? OCH oTpxuaTenmua rpauxTaumomiux aHOUSIMIH.
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
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(Dor. 7. Cxema eTpoeaka exaaAnaToro chajxameaTa ceaepooff naelk TypaacKort
CoeToonan P. F. ropewalk' a B. H. Mpart6maa no pe,oamBeft A. Jr. Hamnoa, 1959 r.
`/=Pycc- man noxem6palicaan nnartpopma. oBacTa aliTHHCHBHOPO HPORIIHHHHH n a nt na ale oso )4ot& en n an,' a T o cT n (a a nenon H-
ALO: 2 ? BOHM OTHOCHTenbHLIX HOMMTHIa, 3 ? BOHN HaTeHCHHHIAX nporaGannn. 06BaCTH HHTH CHHHOr0 nponanenan Bepanenaneoaoacnoll
CHHaaRaTOCTE (repnunnnu). A ? THHIABaHLILI: 4 ? 80HE4 OTHOCHTUMBLIX nonnnTna; 6 ? BOHN HEITHCHHHHE nporaGanalk: B ? ypananu: 6 ? 80/111 amocrrenbaux
noannTaft, 7 ? aonu HHITHCHBHUX uporn6anatt; 8 ? Bepaaenaneosoacaae nporm6H oOnaorn anTencmanoa amnarenaneoaolicnoit canaanaTocTa (monaccoauit ROUT (c C2-131);
9 ? Depanenaneoadicame npora6bi oftacTil lurreacraBon Depxaenaaeosoficooti CIVIMP13TOCTEI (monaccosua Rounaenc: a.nn Tnamnannn C2-132; Ann ynaman Ca?T,); /0 ? mem
ropaue a npaeaue (7) npora6u c moutnum ocanuonanonneamem a Bepanest naneeeee a Tpaace a c affreaanmeo Tpaacesolt caJiaqaTocmTo 11 ? rpainnoi Telaroaaveennx awl;
12 ? rparnata pacripoeTpauenaa moon caosonaTore olloamearra Ha 1:10BepICHOCTB; 13 ? rpaanna pacapompanenan coneaocama mammas ayarypa; 14 ? OCHOBHUH pas-
maw na nosepanocTa; 16 ? persi on a zi mime aorpeOeunte pasaosai a mom no reonoro-reotimauvecnaa nansuaa; 18 ? TO ine, upeanonaraenue; 17 ? CI01101011111. seaplane=
nopogm oyanauswra.
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
41,
B. C. ,IlHeupoit Ap.). BO wropom 1413,1laH1414 cBoe pa6oTH1 O. A. BOCIAIIIH
(1958), H3aaraw B3P.TDIAbl A. 11. iiHnuma Ha rpammy Pyccitoii nawaloopmHt,
yaw He HpogoaameT ee o MaHrumaaHa, oAHaHo ow nwmeT, vat Honpoc
0 TOM, KaH pacnoaaraeTcw towmaw rpaHllwa PyccKoil HaaT4topmm E tory OT
107E110-3M6eHCROTO 110AHHTIIII., Holm OCTaeTCH OTEpbITbIM.
D. a. (1)callaAn B pnge pa6oT (1956, 1958) munomaeT lOwnto-316eHcHnii rpa-
nuTaquownbiti MaECI1MyM B Hpe,tkeam Pyccuoii rum*opium, a rpaitHwy
npottoAHT npmktepno oT ceHepnoro Hpaw H-oHa By3a.tm ioro-3allammmy
6epery ApaabcKoro mopw II BA0J11, =mum YcnopTa Ha ceitep. B paiioHe Ce-
itepnoro YcTiopTa olt ripeAnoaaraeT HaJI1111140 ceitepoycnopTcHoro HucTyna Pyc-
cHoit HaaTcpopmm.
H. B. Heno.intll (19581, 19582), coraamawch c Tointoii 3peimn II. A. liamt-
Huila it A. JI. finuntna o 11.11aTqlOpMeIlHOM pa3pe3e Hamennoyroablimx 0TJ10E0-
mill CHB. 3, OTIIOCIIT HopoAHT 111430B Hap6oHa ? Hepxnero 11e1lo1Ia CKB. 4 n 7
E cltopmawnstNt Hpaeltoro Hporw6a II oTcioAa AeaaeT BbIBOA 0 TOM, 'ITO Hello-
cpewTHeHito H Hwy OT 10Atito-3m6elicitoro rpaHnTaHnollHoro maHcrimyma npo-
xoAwr cy61rwtpoTlimii npaettoii npor116. HpartAa, Ha HomeHteulloil TyT
(Acme 011 nametmeT rpaHtmy PyccHoti wria4opmm B HHAe Hoaelloo6pa3Horo
HbicTylla, ttaxomirwero Aaaelio Ha tor, B Hpe,Tleam ceHepo-3a1lamioro YcnopTa,
a EpaeBoii nporn6 pucyeT ?like lowmee, HeuocpeAcTrutimo y ceHepHoro 'Taw
M. II. Iia3a-HoH (1957, 1958) cmitTaeT, 1Owmo-3m6encHoe 110,1kIIHTI10
IlpeACTi111.1neT c06011 cTpyraypy Hepegottoro nporn6a it HenlIKOM inialoimeT
ero B paiioll reocuHK,InHaabitoro cHaolla itepeTtoHoro Hporn6a Horpe6eHumx
repitminA ceneporty3ait11i1cHoii 11 tlyinuaKy,mcuoii HeTHeii, a rpartnKy Pyccitofi
HattAtopmm Hpoito,LotT 3Hatiirreamto ceitepHee, liettocpejtcntemto H ioro-HocTorty
OT cpeAltero Tegellnw p. 3116a.
BnyTp11 IIpIIIcadnuuicIcoii inta,tpunil nponomIT rpammy Pycchoil HaaTtitopmm
it HpaeHoro nporn6a B. E. Xalln (1958). B oTHoulemin camoro I0wmo-3m6e11-
cHoro maucumyma oil lie oTpi1taeT11 Toimy apellirn P. H. PpageHa (cm. HmHe).
H. H. Allp013 (1957) coegHHHJE 10tHllo-Dm6elicHoe HOAIISITHe H aolly Ypaa-
Tay B eAnityio cTpyKTypHylo allinno.
P. II. Fpageit (1959) TaHtHe Hplumea E BbIBOAy, TOIKII0-31?160HCI{00 HOJ11-
m1me cooTHeTcTityeT norpe6entioii pallllerepAnncHoii cmaaAtiaToil cTpyliType.
He oTpuitaw 13031\101KHOCTII C0e,1111110IIHS1 tottmo3m5ertcHi1x repHHHHA c repHHH-
C1:11N111 eTpyitTypamit IlymaHyan, P. H. Fitatntit Han6o.nee BepOSITIIMM cituTaeT
TO, 11TO 01111 H13,11110TC51 HenocpeAcntetnimm npoAwitHeimem 3onht YpaaTay.
Tamtm o6pa3om, H IlaCT0111110e Hpemw HamegaioTca caegyloiltne Tottun 3pe-
111111 0 TeET0111111eCHOH Hpitpo,le 10amo-DAitiencHoro rpamiTattnoltHoro mattot-
myma II ioro-HocTotmoii rpaintHe PyccHoii HaaTopmm: 1) Hech paiion maNcit-
myma oTitenaeT Horpe6eitamm jtyram ypaabctmx repuritinut (crave? Beer?, upo-
A0J17IiellMO 30111A YpaaTay) (P. II. Fpamert, H. B. ABp0B, oTnacTit B. E. Xanti);
2) PyccKatt 11.11aT(popma 11;teT Attack() H. wry OT 10amo-3m6encHoro maNcumyma,
Hocaerliniti -/He SIB:ineTen oTpa;Henuem mlyTpintaarrtitopmemtoro no,TtHwTHH
(O. D. (1)orutt;t11, (1). 41,5111011 11;_1p . ) ; 3) Iftwao-3m6encra1ii
mai:clump' itmitHom pacnoamKew ii Hpejeaax HpaeHoro Hporil6a repitumut,
pacnoaotHeiniux K Hwy OT HOTO, a TpaI11111a PyccHoii rmaTtpopmm npoxojurr
ceitepuee (M. II. _Ha:Kt-Holt, B. E. Xan11); 4) ceitepHaw tiacTb maKcilmyma (pation
evils. 3) Ha EpaI0 PyCCE011 ILTIaT(110pMbI, a 10H?lall eTO naCTb OTH)CIITCH
E Epaell0My nporit6y (H. B. Helto:twu, ILO TeECTy CTaTb11, 110 110 110 cxeme);
5) (eueptian i.tacTb IO-amo-:_httlencHoro rpamiTaHnonnoro maNclimyma (paiion
cmi. 3) 111)11itav ettm T lipae130My PyCCEOH 11;11/1TC1/01)M1l;
Ailinibie ji,011:1a,lkon ila Haymi0-Te.x0ImecEoil RoiRfiepeilikun 0 uanpaILTIC111111 II 11013hi-
1110111111 a(14.1eliT111111OCTII re0.71oropa31te3091thix pa60T Ila 11(111Th II pa 3 It pa;3pa6071'111
II e(T1I-
111.1 X BeCT0110:1cIelllICI, COCT01113111efICH 11 I'. ryphoBe 13 nae 1959 F.
3 Tpyjia 11111, min.
33
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6-1.000L0000690V917Z00108dC1I-V10 9Z/?0/1- eseeiej Jo; panaiddv Adoo Pez!4!ue3
tE
IJ0H33Ad 40EIO1dH unmoliegNe-omacil Haatorouoved
H C ?E1310 Antall TI,OHIEOHEXId01431103 OJOHHOHCAdl3H90 `13Norted OJOIPIrl3HOHJ
-ed io daaaa Mqandocpzurn kroxpoAd tfahmaudi aottelnounrau `ridAmidi,a
40HHODI OHHOH{RdIO ogoa Leirrav,Lotrada inalkaanaN EIHHOMIRIHEIRdi HNH
-clIMHOHJed UHH31109141?-OIDISOI 0111 `?IIRIlth5 IOA1OIr0 IqH1Hodaa oairogaull
?(HHIEEHH jj?Vr 'Harem' ?H ?H)
?011hIL13gh Aria AIHRIU3ROIfItRHIldII HUH (EIOHIIERH 11'11) 139H1OdLI OJOEI
xerattodu a urneir NOHHIraII OJOH3H09Ne-OHHS01 HOLIRd
0114IfIlEtedII iiirItErda 'Nocadgo BEHHUI ',LOIOIATII OH RHO g9IIJOdlI OJOE10
-di HINISHHOMOVIO 3 0,1011190 0,1010111 ? If H L ?E1313 a OFIHHOhOdI3E 414HIMI3OHEll H
rnnmrnaeu `marraidu armaaoiraadeu gooj1xiug irn jdo IJOIE mrautrodou
H.PIFIHhHHHI oarogaull 'ISHdOHIIICHHH3 oioxodagrag alitopzdo(1) IjoaolmeaSeds
(wnaalitati O BIOI 3 ?REIRI303 oi< OJOHRI OHILOI) ao,Ludalloirmon ao YINHhIlll'IO OH
`II 'RHOa Il OHILILLORia 11 'cly II I?E1113a OFIHHOhOdI3EI ?ISHHOHCOUI0 OPIEIOIRdON
-OILIHOH ON9Adj 'R9I1J0dII OJOEIORdH EIOHIER30 XPIEE033RIfONI 011I38hl3H El 14 H 01
'L ?ano Neadwed aluaadsmoovd IfEcHlOH OHIHRI .013 Beedeed deingdpx
41.411.11011d0OIRIfIIJ1311HdJo 011itAdjj IHLModea 00If091IVHqjidiqa OHHION
XHH al:teda II ?Haan glfgHdOICHI OJOHOOMIIHMD 0HhOIRI3OirOH 3UhI103 aOtRItJCa
XI'llIcHreI30 EH OJOHH HUH OJOI HHHOVH4dOELLVOII OJOINIfaL13hHOHO Mit
?H1IFIHELONOEIRdII H3qLLHh3 ILION OH RHoda 001IIISOI313H a 'HDIORIfanallochi HRH
HRH HOhOZ ?HINE X1IHHOU3IIIi0d0H EH Oat Madan `1110EIld90 NIMBI
'cI3e1IE 00 qxunrouttedn
mama WaL alliacaaroacou OH H 0111dOEPIRULI IJ0H33Ad 11 OHRIOISELLOISOIO
-xAdxo ormagaoteramiA OruSHHIPIEL OHIJOHHIf ELLIDIEgd RIdOLLOA 010HdafIED H
dVHCItOJAN 1111d4HdOLE xuratada aRWA1lII3HUBI OJOH3H091Xe-OH1HOT 10 AJOI H
AHOI30EI H OILX0h NOHH8111d0OIRILTI 1110313f1080HIJUH-0?0111 g .00L ot T7 10 ElOOIC3
Inmaitell NIMA ,LOIONEH HHHOHWItJI0 EL? ?itinnuidai HIOBIr90 tIOIVIURHIIMIHI1300J
-01IN aallehtdo(f) uoaoxamcgds HOHhHRHL OHIHRHIOrtIEHHdII 'If 'OT 6?11}13
meedead ,LoaaIoaro,Leirma 0114IfelHVO9A AMIE go "Ifateuaarotodu OH UNIAI11
-HOHUIAI OJOHHOMIRIHERdd osoa3a99ne-oaaccoi aerate RISIdOITURINI isumpoAd 0Th
4cIIRVH{dOELLA OPILOOHHOdOEIA 0 IelfIfOREOH reHdaLuN OHNH ulliaolifaIaaYaAD
?aHhillt
-tad OHHOHIC101103 HOE XAEItt XHIE RHJHRed 0103130h1!JOIrOed IfHdOIOH H
ANOI M?AvIuredit IJOHOE 0 11W&WHOHIIN 0,10310H091T-OH11O1 '1E1fa3
ZOISTIOREOH OLE 03ff ?III3OHIEL1 Nita? RIVAIATHOHUDI 00IIH{01 0HcHr0I 1131,0IISUEIROII
RHO (6961 ?ugahvdd ?H ?d ecuaLa C FIE0d8Rd IldION3) AJOI H 1331.01eRadJOH OH
-(IIMMIJIHOHOW caorou osodo,Lox }lora `airxehlit0H3IJOEOHIJUH-02011 a Nd/LHAdI3
ONHEIREEOtte1r3eHA IOIAELL3IA0I0 ?I0d0901?II ?13IL1ICHVOII 0J0H3H09111e-OMIC01 OHI
xviratodu g -eincah oicamandoqingra Nugusodu 11 paimunItton WNHIEINIOVOR3131IA
11INHHOHLVdNEI (mad xszaSaioxoEu000 anaentroliodu womaca 1100110 13H 1qI110I5H3
.110I1?hirRICH3 ifoxocurvdA mditmadIo aNunSdn aag ?Noworeud IiIHHOHHIHOHHOM
-oN3dminn3D wituvumHoilied PINHHAdH RIIV11d090 "EINEM 3 AVIIrRdA RHOS IVOIx
-HdH 4VIdOI13A. 111RHHHIL PIFIHE1OH03 H 6J01 u Werth! HHHOIrtadIIRH Nosunnionit
-lidall a (ArX0h Oil III4110dA9 osoHdkurSdIo wernmdaLemi H
HHNOcLO IJOHIHILIVNIOdER '11HVOEI?13dON31,103 `HHVOREedodmiere `HHCIIONLIHOHLI
SAINHHUit OH) HDIOIRIIIIJISIOdII AVIItUdit RHOR 11 HOE IMHHOWEH0HO1t08 ?AsAdit H
.adlf xattoxiton rioriS tt0II `oueed9oo3lirrSx `camosLoVadoon
-OH Ilogoa AitmeN 110I011fHIC11003 OH =MIMI NUM FINAPIHOHRIAT IpIH3I109BIC-OH
-}1{01 H IllnI3d133RVOJAW .(8g6y `agniladm 11 1/11HII0d11J) IJEDIRH H (g96I) 13HIVIE
-HI/ If ?NT XVIO9Rd a IgHOIEOEIHdlI intN9 AIWIE RELLOgIfOIRERHOV 14,10111ANHOHUNI
kII1313H09WC-OHHIO1 3 maim. oaHdAI1iAdI0
AHOE 0ISH3ARIIMdA HH ?BURCIA AHOC 01AHHOPIPHOII0If0E HII 0Th `t1I13I
-Hh3 lOHItO11ROII rmulateN uff3130h1LOIRCI) 10E0dg eaatoroon a IgIHHOhAr011
?y) fIIH
-111IdeJ XrIHHIO1 19HJOdil OJOBORdH IIHHUE10211d90 em000grow maned 1130te
40HVOIALEOR !cuovirgo aummandas IS3L3RdRIfOLl3RCi `INIONIOWERd cIDISKrano `aamaca
6-1.000L0000690V917Z00108dC1I-V10 SZ/?0/1-1.0Z eseeiei Jo; panaiddv Ado Pez!4!ueS
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
(topmbi, paapea RoToporo llaCTIP1110 BCRIMIT CHB. 2a ii 3. K lory OT paanoma 6e3
upaeBoro nporn6a, Ran TO nmeeT mecTo B BLICORO IIIHHIOAHHTbIX pailoHax H.HaT-
cDopm (IIIaTcRnii, 1947), aeatnT BileMIMI reocnHiumHaabHaff aoHa repnnHcRoci
o6HacTx.
K 3anaTky OT 10mHo-3m6encnoro RpaeBoro nnaRaHTuRanHaaa, yaw B npe-
Aeaax KacinuIcRoro mopH, 6bian nposeaema mopcRne cdicmopaaBenomme
p
a-omi meTogom oTpancemmx BOTH (B. A. KopHeB II C. H. BapTanoB). B 70
n 100 xm R iory OT r. FypbeBa IIMH &Ian Bbimmemil upaiiHne coannue nyno.11a
(Mopcxoft I n MopcRon II); loHmee HX, na ceBepHom CRJI0110 rpamiTannoHHoro
maRcumyma, ycTanoBaeno norpe6eHnoe CeBepo-KacnniicRoe nonmane. aro
TIOAHRTHe HO xapaRTepy I'OpH301ITaabHLIX naornaTkoR 11 noiroanemno Atomic)
cpamnurb C MRHO-3M6e1ICRHM xpaeBbim HaaltaHTIIRJIHHaa0M. TOHCHLIft 6opT
Cesepo-KacnnficRoro HOAHHTIIH, TaRme Ran n lOacHo-3m6eHcnoro, o6opBaH
pamomom, loamee RoToporo HameHmoTcH 3HannTeabHo Hamnonemme
nla;TRH, no-Bnanmomy, coomennyionTue CaOHM rpaynamionoil qpopmannn, RO-
Topag B0CT01111e0 6braa BcRpuTa cRBaHaniamn 4, 7, 10, 11.
Aaaee H aanaily pernoHaabHmti paaaom, orpanniummoninii c loro-BocTona
Pyccuyio H.naTcDopmy lb ee RpaeBble HaaRarrnminHaam, Bniknmo, caeayeTBeCTH
HellocpeacTBeHHo H cesepy OT ACTpaXaHH, re onopHan cHBaannia BcRpm-
aa apTHHcRne oTaoHcemm B dkopmawm RpaeBoro upon/16a (KolleanoBnHTi
3BeHTOB, 1956; 3BeHT0B 1956, 1957). CeBepo-aanamiee AcTpaxaHn''' II3BeCT-
Ho Tax Haabmaemoe AcTpaxancRoe noAHHTne, RoTopoe, sepoHTHo, TaRace moat-
Ho paccmaTpnBaTb Rau npaeBoe noAHHTHe PyccRoiii naa4opmm. Bum am
Tait, TO MOMIO ROHCTaTI1p0BaTb, IITO Ha 10PO-BOCTORe PyccRoii naaTtopmbi Ho
ionriofi oRpamie HpHRHCIIIIfICROR CITHeRa1131,1 npoxoin4T noaoca HOAHRTHCI
THna RpaeBbix naaRanTimarma.noB (10amo-3m6eHcRoe, Cenepo-KacnnticRoe,
AcTpaxaHcRoe). Ha lore aTII 1101AMITHH orpaHHHeHm pernoHaabHiam pamomom,
HOTOpfail H HBaneTcH rpaHngeil PyccRog naaTqpopmbr. K lory OT Hero Haxo-
Hall reOCHHEJIHHaJlb repnnHcRon o6aacTn (Rau B palioHe
10amo-3m6e1IcRoro maRcumyma) Hall RpaeBoil, a cRopee Bcero nepunanHaab-
nbiti nporn6 (uaR B paiioHe AcTpaxaH11).
Ha ceBepe onHcbmaemorT TeppnTopnli rpaHnna PyccRoii H.HaTcilopmbi npose-
;Term (4nr. 7) no JIHHITH IlepeX0aa cTpyRTyp naomeTpHimoii (4)opmbi,
;Tag Hpnnacnuiicnoi CHHeKTIH3LI, H .HeTRnm JIHHeilHO BLITHHyTLIM crpyRTypam
ocaaoinforo -Hexaa, oTpaamionwm anHen'Hylo cuammaTocTb Bepxnenaaeoaola-
CICIIX oTaomeHnii 10amo-YpaabcRoro Hepimaina.ubHoro nporn6a. K 3T011 ace
aliHun npnypogeHa cmeHa xapaRTepa rpamrrannoHnoro HORST: M03a1IIIH0TO Ha
3anaAe n .annernmix anomaanii Ha BocToRe.
Ha OTaeabHLIX placTRax aTa rpannna conposomAaeTcH pamomamn. Tax,
lory OT CT. aMOa Ha alICTe M-40-XXXIV npoxo114T 110,1111 mepniknonaablimil
pamom, pacceRmonnni ovioaternin Haaeorena Ti npoc.neamBaxamdicH Ha pac-
CTORHIM 6o.uee 40 RM. 10amee napamnean 48? Ha upoilomnennn 3T0ro pamoma
oTme-HaeTcH anHefillaH HoaonmeabHan marnnTHan anomaann amnanTy7Toil ;ko
200-300 ramm, RoTopaH nmeeT loro-ioro-aartannoe npocTnpaHne H cosnmkaeT
C aanannoli rpm-Hindi pacnpocTpaHeunn JIHHeilHO BLITHHyTLIX me3o-Ratino-
301CIMX cTpyitTyp. B TOIRHOTU nacTH aTa aHomaanH coBnanaeT c ynacTRom npen-
noaaraemoro pa3131ITIDI norpe6emmx A113110HRTIIMILIX Hapymennii, RoTopmil
6LIJI BLISIBJICH no naHHbIM ceficmopaaBemtn MOB H npocaeaten Ha paCCTOHHHH
oRoao 40 Rm (JI. F. Ca4)expeciTep). 3Ta anHHH npnypo.HeHa n Rpm? cesepo-
BOCTO,THOF0 OROHIlaHHH 10x-mo-3u6eHcitoro perlionaablioro rparinTalummioro
maRcnmymaII, no-BnAnmomy, BLiparxena B Bilge paaaoma cRaaanaToro (DylliTa-
menra, norpe6eHnoro no meao-RarmoaoticRnmn ocamtamn.
Talcum o6pa3om, loro-BocToxinylo rpannuy PyccRoil HaaTcpopmbi caenyeT
11p0BOJAHTb 110 pernonaabHomy paazomy, RoTophiii B goanne p. 3m6a II HemHoro
Tonmee nneT 110rm4 memmiloHanbno, 3TM noBopaHnBaeT Ha Toro-aanag, orpa-
nninnmeT C I0r0-BOCTORa norpe6emmiii 10amo-3kt6elicnnii ITaaRaHTIIHJIHHHJI
3*
35
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
11 npocaoHHHaeTcH Ha 3arm,rk H Raclin&Hoe mope it wry OT Cenepo-Racnilii-
CK0r0 110,11115ITHH, a oTTyga1< CeBepy OT AcTpaxaHH.
R wry H nocToHy OT npocaemeHHoil rpaimma pacnonoweHa TypaHcHan
naHTa Ypaao-CH6npotoil 3nunageo3oficHoil nnaTcDopmm.
6) 0 eocmoiinou epaituge ypartuo
RaH yaw oTmenaaoch, Hog ocagointhim Hemuom TypaHcHoii HJIHTLI cHpLi-
BaloTcH pa3gHtnime TeHTomaHecHHe 30HbI, upnHaggemanme Ypaabowii cHaag-
HaToft clicTeme, cHgagnaToil cTpaHe geHTpaabHoro Ra3axcTalla, co:wpm:am
11 10)1t111.1M yram THHE.-111aHa.
Ypaa ? ogHa 113 HaH6o3Iee HpynHux anHeilmax cHgagHanax C}ICTM
C oneHb Bbigepwannhim npocimpaHHem ocHosHhax cTpyHTypHbix aaemeHTos ?
He oHammsaeTcH B mecTax Bbixoga na.neo3oracHnx nopog Ha nottepxHocTs,
a nog noHponom me3o-Haiino3oH npogogameTcH gageHo Ha 'or. 10mHoe npo-
goaHtemie nal clicTemla ;lento npocaenamaeTcH no yHacaegoBaHmlm cTpyx-
Typam ocagoimoro Hexaa, a race no marmaTmilm H rpannTanHommm alloma-
J111.31M, oTpawaionnam upocTnpaHHe cTpyHTyp cDyngameHTa.
RaH 1314,71110 143 cfmr. 7, paaannmae 30HbI Ypa.11a npocaemartaioTcH AO paa-
HBIX Ha 3anage oma npoTHrlinaloTcH TOJIbItO O cesepubix
YCTIOpTa, nocTonHee ? go 10/1t11131X 6eperon ApaabcHoro mopH, 1101ITH jo
ninpoTH CyaTaH-Y113gara H ByHaHTay. Ypam,cHlie npocTHpauna Ha6aio-
gmoTcH H nocTurnwe o6Ha11caionn11xcH naaeo3oracH11x Hopog Ypaga nplamepHo
AO mei:appal:La r. RycTaHaii. K BOCTORy OT RycTaHaH npocTnparme aHomaaHii
H cTpyHTyp, BESHBJ101111b1X 6ypemae1i, CraHOBHTCH ceBepo-nocTonmam. K IOU
OT 03. ilegHap-TeHrH3 g0 ByHanTay npnmepHo nocTonHee mepm_knana 630
ypa.nbcHHe npocnapanna pe3Ho memnoTcH Ha cenepo-aanagmae, THHb-11131113-
claw IIJIH, TonHee, HapaTayame.
BocToimaH rpamana ClICTOMM ypaaLcmax npocTnpaHnii Ha nnapoTe RycTa-
HaH oinfitcHpyeTcH TaHme no cmeHe noaocomAx marHnTmax anomamaii, xapaH-
TepHba g.7151 Ypaaa, CHORO/IHIAM MaJIOHHT0HC11BHbIM (14CKJI1011351 pafloH
Hymmypyna) MTHUTH&M no.gem nocToTaHoit HacTn TypraiicHoil
3gecb Ha ceHepe TypraticHoil B11aA111113.1rpamme ypaalig H HagegoHomx cTpyx-
Typ lIenTpaabnoro Ra3axcTaua COOTBeTCTByeT norpe6eHmait pamom, noHa-
3aHHblit Ha TeRTOH11110CROil HapTe naaeo3oticHoro ibyllgameHTa, COCTaB.11011-
nora E. A. Ma311H0f4, A. R. BeRH6epr, H. A. Xopenhim H H. H. ilyernto
(FeoaornHecHoe czpoeffue CCCP, 1958). aTOT pa3aom npoxognT npumepHo
OT mecTa nepeceHeHHH p. Y6araH ampoToil 54? Ha wro-wro-3anag, 3anaAHee
03. Rymmypyu. ,Ilaaee It tory C00TBeTCTBy1011:0.11 0My rpaHlina neTHo npocae-
mnsaeTcH 110 COpHH HHTelICEIBIlbIX ()O 300-400 ramm), BbITJIHyTbIX B 110110111ty
-211411011HbIX nogomineaLutax marmaTmilx anomaaml. 011a HgeT 11 camimno pot
YLidasn ii Ra6Espra, a 3aTem Id 3a11agnomy Rpm 03. IleaRap-Teurin. OTooga
rpaHnga uponegeHa B. H. Camogyponbim (1957) it socToHy OT CT. MailaH6am
HO .HHHeiaHum maHcHmymam ATa. Ha oTpe3He, npmieraxnnem H Open6ypr-
cHora ?H. , B OCaTk011HOM Hex.rie e COOTBOTCTByeT 41.1101CCypa B Me.710BbIX 11 na-
zeoreHoBbix nopogax 3arEamioro Rpm HmHHe-Crap-AapLHHotoro nogunTHH.
Ho HenoiaHe maHeimo 13131THHyTbIX 1411TelIC11BHLIX MaIHHTHE.IX anomaanii rpa-
maga ypa.img moateT 613ITb npoc.newella o 111HpOTES 44?. 10ainee, Cygll HO
HP0CTIIpaH1110 marnwrmAx allomaaliii, oHa oTHaoHneTcH Ha loro-3anag, a 3a-
Tem Ha paccTommn 200 1{211 110 HOJI0C0 Hpe3nbraH0 allomaabHoro (go 700-
800 ramm) mannaTHoro 110.11H c rpagHeHTamu ATa, gocuarawinlimli 200 ramm/Hm
npocaenathaeTca B Hanpasaemm Id CyaTaH-Y1I3gary.
B patioHax, rge 6Liga nposegeHa rpacHmerpoBaH c'bemita (H wry OT meae3uoil
goporn H cenepnee oa. Ilemcap-Teurn3), 3oHe coHgeneHHH ypaang H Hagego-
ung cooTseTcTnyeT nogoca HeCKOJI131{0 11OBb111101111111X rpagHewron CI1J11.1 T11-
acecm,
36
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
ConnageHne mixecumix anomanyin ATa c Ho.nocoii nonbimemmx rpagnexToB
CIIJIbI TnatecTii, HoTopoe HHorga (HaH H caynae 3anagHoro Hpan Hrinme-CbT-
Aapinmeicoro nogunTHH) conporioncgaeTcH (finericypoil B111030-KailH030fICILIIX OT-
nOHLOHIIFIX, F0B0pI1T 0 TOM, TO J111HM,orpainpllmaioniasi C BOCTOIM ypainigbi,
ripegcTaHaneT 3011y Epp-1'10r? pernonaabHoro paanoma, norpe6eHHoro nog
ocagonimim IleXHOM. limeifflo no aToii JIlirirni BocToinio-Ypaaboioro pernoHanb-
noro Irma npocTnpaHrtH marnirrimix H rpasirrainioHnbix aHomannii peaxo
MOIIHIOTCH C AteplignoHaabinax H anaAy OT Hee Ha ceHepo-3anagHbie 11 noirrn
nniponme H BOCTOKy. Hpiniem no mepe npogininiennn H lory yroa CMIAIMHY151
neyx cncTem npocTripaHnil yHenvonthaeTcH C OCTP0F0 ? B patione 03. 40JIHap-
Tenr113 JiO nowrn Hpamoro ? 11 lory OT Open6yprcHoft g.
CaegyeT OTNIOTHTb, 11TO BOCT011H00 BOCTO-11HO-YPanbCHOF0 perumraabnoro
mBa pacnolionien p"nt nepmo-Tpuacormx nporll6oH (TiomelicHnR, Ryinmypyn-
? TropaTamcHnii), HoTopme monalla paccmaTpnHaTb Hart cHoeo6pa3Ime 'To-
mmie nporii6m ypaang, o6pa3oHainnnecn Ha Ha.negollmiom cmagnaTom ocno-
Hamm. Bonee 11ogpo6Ho o mix 6yTeT cHa3aHo Hnate.
Pa3antine cTpoennn crinaiviaToro cDpigamenTa H3allay H BOCTOEy OT Bo-
cTonim-Ypaabowro perIf011aJMHOPO Irma HbiTeHaeT mime 113 paw-armor? alma
cTpyliTypbr rinaTcDopmeHHoro nexna HO 060 cTopormi OT aToro pa3noma. B o6na-
? pa3B11ni5f Ypanboion cHnagnaTori CIICTOMbI B OCaHOLIHOM tlexae pacripo-
cTpanewm fICHO HbipanceHHbie yHacnegoBaHHbie cTpyriTypia, xaparcrepii3yro-
lumen neTHoii annefinocTino II JIIITejlbII0CTb10 cHoero pa3mcnin (finninir,
1951, 1953). H. BOCTOILy OT perlloHanbuoro lima, B o6.riacTH HaaegoucHoro
crinagnaToro cliyugamenTa, B nnaTcpopmeHnom trexae pa3BIITIA Hpyrnme, macTo
ii3omeTputmoii rpopmbi 110HOPHO cTpywrypbi. 3gecb e pan-loam-Heim ?mem,
co0e06pa3noe, no-Hugnmomy, namoncenHoe Hinime-Cmp-AapbmicHoe nognn-
Tile, rimenonee HenpartHabHo oHpyrnym cDopmy (Camogypos, 1957).
Bnepnbie pa3.3inme B cTpoemni maanDopmenHoro nexaa B BOCTO1III0f1 n 3a-
nagtioil macTnx TypraiicHoil Hnaginm oTmeTHa B. A. HeTpymeHcHnii (19552), Ho-
Topbni conepmemio npormabno 3TOT (Dam' pa3HIAM CTp00HII0M Cbaag-
qaToro (DyngamenTa: Ha BOCTOR0 3TOT CIIYHTIaMOHT ripegcTaHana co6mo nacn,
ormacTil ?A01lem6pitlic1zo-EaneTk0ncu0-replAmicuoii? cTa611um3a1inH, a Ha 3a-
nage ? nacTb o6nacTi1 repriiincHoil cTa6nan3a1m1. Hoimuii awnrgeocuti
maTepnaJ HogTHepnigaeT nogmeneHHoe B. A. fleTpymeHmilim pa3anime cHnag-
naToro cl"ytigamexTo B 3a11agnori II BOCTO-11H011 1-MeV-IX TypraiicHoti 131-1aH11MbI.
B 31011 Horrpoce oi;a3aacsi neripaH A. .11. finnulH, HOTOpIati B npegiicaomm II mo-
norpacinni B. A. IleTpymencHoro (19552), Ho3pancan Hocaeguemy, nucan,11TO
TypraiicHan milieu:lima I1pIIIIIIIIIIIIanbH0 He OVIIPlaCTCLI OT CeB0pHOF0 Ilpn-
apanbn 1111 HO M0WIL0HOF1111 cTpyHTyp Me30-baH1103ORCKIIX OTJIOHLeIIIIii, HIE
rio no3pacTy cH.riagnaToro (byligamewra. ?AriaHo HocTonHylo rpanHiry Ypaab-
cHoii minagmaToii CRCTelnia B. A. HeTpymencHnii npoHogna no 50-70 um ao-
nagnee namemenHoro Hamn BocTonlio-YpanbcHoro perHouanbnoro
H. JI. By6arriemio (1951), OCHOBIaBafICh Ha pawl/runt cpaynbi geHona ii H3p-
6otio Ypa.ria n Iia3axcHoro Haropbn H 11CX0M-1 113 npegcTaenemni 0 cummeTprm-
HOM cTpoemni FOOCHHILJIIIIIaH11, 11p0H110.710HCIIJI, tint YpanbcHan HepxHena.neo-
30iieliail reocinntaimaabHayr cucTema llpommazaaach JO -WayTay. COB0P1110HHO
cripaBewniBan ilpuTInla 3TOTO B3F.TITITLa nprniegena B. A. HeTpymericinim (19552).
H. VI. rOpCHHii n H. H. JleoHeHoH (1958), CCIanalleh iia TeKTompiecKpo
RapTy CCCP macnrra6a 1 : 4 000 000, H3gaHHylo H 1952 r. no peTkammeizi
H. C. IlIaTcHoro, ctinTaloT, =IT? Ypaa ii Ra3axcHan cHaagoTan cTparia
o6.11acTii repinnicHor" cimagnaTocnr. OgHario 3Ha1111TeabHbIe
pa31114M1f1 B TeHTOHIPTOCHOR IICTOpIIII 3TIIX o6.11acTeti He 1103BORHIOT coraaarrb-
? C Talton TOHHOrl 3P0111111. reoaorlitiecKoe cTpoemie genTpaabHoro lia3axcTaHa
3acTarianeT OTHOCHTB 3101 palIoH XOTH IT IC cnoeo6panibim, HO Bee me HaaegoH-
CKIIM mulagnamm coopymeminm, nTo II Han1J10 oTpanieHne Ha BTOpOM II3AaHH11
TeHT0H11110CHOil Kayrbi CCCP (111aTcHHil H gp., 1957).
37
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25 : CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
HMIMOIIIHrICH cDanTnaecsaft maTepaas HO3BOJIHeT IIPHCOBJAHHIITLCH H Torino
sperm! B. A. HeTpyinescaoro (19552), RoTopsdi paccmaTpanaeT npasencankylo
K BOCTOIIHOMy CHJIOHY Ypana aacTs Typraiicsort miasma.' Rai{ 06sacTs repnaH-
cnocr cnnastraTocTa, a Teppwropmao, pacnosonteanyro B6JIH31I Ra3aXCROI"I emus-
naTort mama, Halt 06JIaCTb npeamyraecTseHao naseAoHcaoti csaasaarocTa.
Haa6osee seposman nx rpaHnna &ma onacaaa
Tasam o6pa3om, norpe6eHasift nos ocanomnam Rexaom H npocaessemalft
upamepHo aa 1500 KM Bovrotmo-Ypaahcitllii peraoaansamil MOB meaner
YPaaassi Ha sanage OT Haneimnig aa socTose, a aa camom lore ii OT aecnoasno
6osee spesneft repnaacsoit cuynTypsi Bysamay. 3TOT peraoaansradi 1110B
He orpanagasaurca apesesama paccmaTpasaemoit TeppaTopaa, a npososnmeT-
CH saseso na cenep, B pafioH s sanagy OT r. Tromens.
6) 0 ceeepnoti epanwie noepe6oilibm eepquitua Eva-Nana
Hemaoro ceeepaee Bynanray aa MaTIIHTHOil nape BLI,LIeJIHeTCH raa-
poTHan nenoarta pe3R0 supaniernmix JIHHeilHLIX HOJIOWITeJILHLIX marHaTasix
aHomanaii HHTOHCHBHOCTLIO ,1(0 800 ramm, cosnagaronkan C HOJIOCOli HOBLIMeHHLIX
rpagnewros =JIM THateCTH. 3111 (Imam HO3BOJIHIOT HameTaTs asecs peraoHans-
? pasnom, oTsesmonnd RasesoHaata na cesepe OT reptuning Ha tore. Ce-
sepo-Bynarrraycludi PerHOHaZILHLIrl paesom HametraeTcn B IOTO-BOCTOIIHOM yray
paccmaTpasaemotit TeppaTopaa, apocsenweaeTca B sanaso-cesepo-aanasaom
Hanpasseana aa 350 Km H Ha sanaAe HOIITH no apammm yrnom ynapaeTcs
B BOCTOITHO-YpaJILCHHit perHOHaTILHIAli BIOB.
CHCTeMa cesepo-sanasamx H HOIITH BIHpOTHJIX npocTapaHail 10}KIILIX syr
Tnas-Illana (apononmernie Bp-many, Cy.aTaa-Yassara) saaamaeT BC10 tom-
nyio tram onameaemori Teppwropaa. Patton Briar'Tay Ha cesepe oTsenea OT
nanegoang OIRICaMILIM BIM? Cesepo-ByRamaycsam peraoHassimm paanomom,
a na sanage OT ypanas ronumm osoaaaralem BocTotmo-Ypasscaoro pernosans-
ROM mea.
K cesepo-socTony OT CynTaa-Yasnara HO pacnononceausim RyJIHCOO6Pa3I10
OTHOCHTeJILHO spyr npyra nosocam HOBLIIIIegrThIX rpaxeuo cmxii Tame-
CTI1 MOM= HaMeTHT13 pasnom, mune noToporo npocTapaHan BC&X
anomanall nmesn cesepo-sanagame nanpasnenan, a cesepnee ? mepa-
A110HaabHble. 3TOT paanom no mu aHomanail 6,Ta npennononmensHo npo-
csentasaeTcn K campy OT n-oea Mythran Hale/NE[0M 6epery Apanscaoro mopn,
aaTem nosopagasaeT Ha ceeep, K cesepo-sanagaomy yray mop)! H cnanaeTca
C MKPOTHIAM paanomom, noropult 6sts aameaea Hama (rapegraul xi MpaA6maa,
1956) BAOJIE. CeBePHOPO tzarina YcTropTa. K rory H 3aHagy OT nero Bee npocra-
paints upynTyp H anomasall MIIpOTHLIe H cesepo-eananume, K cesepy H BO-
croxy ? mepasaoaasensre. Taaam o6pasom, Ha mem YcTiopTe Ha6arogaionn
ceeepo-sarlassue xi nrapoTasie THI11,-MaIII)CHHe npocTapaans.
Kau BI1,11H0 H3 H330)KeHHOF0 Biime, peraoaassame passomm, OTAeJIMOBIlle
C cesepa repgrracsae cTpynTypst Tails-111mm (Cesepo-Bysawraycludi H pas-
som, npoxossagnit ceeepHee CysTan-Yaagara), He aentaT Ha osaok JIHHHH,
a nynacoo6pasHo noncTasamoT spyr npyra. Cesepo-sanagnoe onoatranue Ce-
sepo-Bynaanycnoro peraoaaasHoro passoma pacno.nonseao s 170 am OT pas-
soma, apoxosanwro nenocpescTseaao K ceeepy or CyaTarr-Yassara. B mecTe
nynacoo6pasaoro cmenkeHan ynomaRymix pas.nomoe pacnosaraeTca imam
onoanaHae BocTogHo-Ypanscxoro peraoaassnoro rasa. 3secs, B paiione nepe-
Celle1111/1 rpex apynnstx per110HaJnaHLIX passomos, HpOlICIEOJIHT CO1IJIeHealle pa3-
.11111:11111X cacTem: Tnas-raaascnoir H ypaabCH011. 3TOT paou ounpraeTcn
06pa3HLIM MO3aIPIHLIM MaIIIHTHLIM HOJIeM H Ha3BaH Hama HO CTOJI0B0r1 BO3Bii-
meuHocrxxBeJthray?BeJIiTaycuoi sonoft spo 6nen HR. Oaa
xapanTepHa HHTeHCHBIILIM nosonurre.asamm MO3aHIIHLIM marnarHum nonem
C amanaTysoii nenoTopmx mancamymos Ao 700-800 ramm H amen Das osa-
38
a
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
ia C A.T1111111011 OCb10 B 210 KM 11 HOpOTHOR ?CLIO n 120 KM. Ilermie npoc-
THpanHn marHHTHbrx allomannii mem, He na6.inoualown. Ojwauo K ceDepo-3anauy
OT BocTonuo-YpanbcRoro pCIII0HajlbHOICO Tuna B HpeTkeaax 3T0171 3011bI Bee ?He yAa-
OTC5I HaMOTIITb HCCKOJIMIO Ileo01113111HX Ho npoTfunemuo allomannA, ocH xoTo-
pmx umeieT mepuulionaabHoe (ypaabcuoe) H loro-3anaAHoe (napanaeabHoe
Joa-
HOMy ouoiruaHruo BocToinio-YpanhcHoro perHoHaubHoro unta) 11pOCTHpaHHH.
K ioro-nocTouy OT 3TOPO Luna ripocmpaHHn oceii MaPIIHTHbIX aHomaindi umeloT
eme THHpoTHoen cenepo-3anaTknoe HanpaulleHne. B BbIcmefl cTeneHll anomanb-
Hoe MaPHHTII0e noae DTOR 3011bI cHopee Bcero yEa31,1BaeT Ha npemanailHo cHab-
Hpe pa3Apo6neHHocTE. (Dyxuameurrapa3.IIIPIHbIMII 113%1OHRTHBHM/s114 Hapyme-
Hmum u Ha cxn3amme C IIHM14 MHOPOIIIICTICHH131e 14HTpy31111. BepOHTHO, TITO
cri0e06pa3Han Beavraycnan 3ona gpo6.11eHlin BO3HIIKJIa B pe3y.ilbTaTe CAB111.0-
BhIX HOJIBII/KOK, npo113oniewu11x HO cesepHomy Kpaio repwmcntlx Ayr THHb-
maxim.
neperfAeM K ollHcamuo OT,IkeHbHbIX Tel-am-limo-11.1x 3011 BnyTpu Haaeoaoii-
,cnnx cuaamTaTbix cucTem.
3. KaaeAoHenue cHaaugaTme oopaaosaxun
CpeTku o6dacTH pamrrun Horpe6eHHEix xa.11eTkollHA Typancioi IIHIITbL BEI-
Awls:Hong BeA CHeTeMbI: Ha cenepe-1]empaabHo-ua3axcTaxcHan, c
upo-
cTlipaInIeM OCHOBHbIX cTpyuryp OT mepHunoxaabnoro (mexigy KycTaHaiicuoil
CeAHOBIIHOil II 03. LleaKap-Tenr113) uo COMPO-BOCTOTIHOPO (6J-1mm K Hon:gems-
cuomy maccuny); Ha lore ? CHCTOMa HpojkonnieHun cesepHbix JAyr Tnnb-Illaxn
(xpe6Ta KapaTay II np.), Ann HoTopoii xapawrepHbi cesepo-3ananHbie npocTH-
panHa?
B cenepHoli =mem Typraticuoii BlIa14111113I, BocToimee perHoHaabHoro Lusa,
orpanimmaioluero ypaaHum, Ha6.1nouaeTca ilpe3xbrgai4Ho CHOKOIIHOC oTpH-
1kaTeabH0e marnuTHoe no.11e. 3nech HO MaTHIITH011 Karrre He HpeucTaxaneTen
BO3MOMI4b1M BbIANIFITb -qacmule TeuTomplecHne 3011bI, XOTH Ho TkaHHhIM 6ype-
HRH inapricoubthaeTcn pH u xpyranax cTpyHTyp, nmeionwx loro-aananxoe npo-
cTlipaHne H J113:1111011114XCH HpouomnenHem cTp3ruTyp, 11313eCT11IAX B OTIcpb1T041
=mem Heirrpaahnoro Ka3axcTaxa. B 3TOM pailoxe MO/KHO HaMeTIITb npoppa-
anemia Mapbericuoro CHHISJIIIHOpIIH, KouneTaxcuoro
aHTHKJIIIHOp11 11, Kaambin-RyAbCK 0 PO CIIHKJIIIHO-
,./AmapRaiiHaraticitoro II ApraHaTnncuoro axe
THunHHopHe B. 011u Hpocaenuthalown Ha ioro-3anau, Ho Aaabllefumee
MX uponounteHne B CBH314 C xe,TkocTaToinHAm Hommecypom (baunmecuoro maTe-
pHana ocTaeTcn HencmAm. K 3anaAy OT Maphexcuoro cHH...aHHopHn ywe Hon
.ocaTkotnibtm Houponom E. A. Mamma u np. BbIAeJIH1OT Y6ar ano-E e) 14-
MOBCKIIii aHTHRJIlixopHii.
Ha 10P0 HeffrpaabHoro Ka3axeTana MO/KHO 11pOCHe,1IIITb Hopemnbie Hpo-
Awn-Hem/in aHTHIGIIIHOPIMIX II CIIIIKJIHHOpHbIX cTpyHTyp YarraycHoro nouxn-
THH. Ha 3anane milneaneTca KunitT HCEIT fl aHTHHaHnopH
KOTOplaii urmegaeTcn 110HOC011 OTHOCIITNIbHbIX maucHmymox CHJ1bI THHieCTH,
upoTarrmalomixcn 1104TH MePHAH0Ha.T1bH0. Ha cesepe, 110-B117HMOMy, Hpo-
HcxonuT 3ambntaH14e aHTHKJIIIHOpHII. Ero g.7n4Ha parma 250 KM, Huiprma Ha ce-
Bepe nocniraeT 60 KM, ymexbinanch K iory iko 20 KM. Ha BOCTORe RHSIKTHHCKHil
aHTHKJIIIHOPIlf1 OrpaH1111011 pa3aomom, KOTOplAil 3auapTHposaH B OT11bITO tiacTH
TropoA cl:THAamenTa H Ho no.uoce 110BbIlIIeHlIbIX rpaAIIMITOB CHJIbI THH4eCTI4 II
upomancaercn aaee Ha ler Ha xcem HpoTmueHtm aHTHunHnopnn. B iomnoii
LaCTII cTpyHTypril pa3TI0M HmeeTcn, no-rainHmomy, H 110 ee 3a11auH0my Rpm,
o nem ciumeTenbcniyeT Honoca 3143.1111T0.11bH0 HOBLIHIellHbIX PpaAHCHTOB
CIIJILI TH1ReCTII.
BocToimee pacnoaaraeTen B a ft uoHypcnn cHHHalinopll ft,
uoTopomy Ha's. B OTEphITOH., TaK H B 3aKPbIT014 ocaTkoinnam nexaom -qacTnx
3 9
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6-1-000L0000690V917Z00108d0W-V10 SZ/?0/1- eseala -104 P8AalaaV ACIOO p?-dL!.pue
eaxteuga-osoi osoimancororroed ,Lo uoioetatLo Au,Ledem odorew gime
0J1-00IO Atenve-odeaeo 31
4131114dHIII3gd 09-0g a AHHdHIll Imam' H,LOPIL 14011110,40011-0J01 ?141/100
.011H110J103Pd PHI4H1101fEledIIPH NOHtUnee-odonaa LAHISIN?1 914J0d411111114 IINHHOH
IrOuI?HOCOOLTII 0,1011Xd8EI oourow Hifi( oNndo,Lnedex '(Hop/PI 000-000)
gaLoodonoXIHhI41IadJ HHHOIIPHE OHHEI4H 113,LOIAd113H1441 BI113111PitHACP 011110dH
'OH NOdOIOH PH ?dAHOHIPa - riteaAn-lit onrwflodu ANOH1101t0HEled0141015,00 OH qi/It
? -A3 0H3HON NOLC 90 .(914J0d1IIIJIHd0J3HON HIIH3440?001f1RIIHHXdOH 1414313trOJdA,L)
11111103HOULO XF111033g1fON XHHOIJOE001fP110HXd0111,101I11f04 140HHION '0,10311 00d0H3
'1?HOHIfOHNI1c1J1ain H(1030 OTNOILLIIIIPPd ICNIPIrPHHIf31H14000,1034GA 113.11011101APHd
-0,LHEdUX 'ANO4II/It11H-011 H 0 a IJ o H 3 41 Pi d A j(11,3Ph HPIII40J13011-0.101
10A111010111003 ANIOdOZON '144,30311HI 141f110 NOWANHH1IN 14INH.11faumene rso,LoisH
-arvo onead Ateuee-odaaao H AvIedeN 0,101f PW NAN143HeN liIqHHoHILUaadJ
?allried11,Loodu oonlieuve-odeaoo 0031,4011. c100118 ,LOIONH HHIfPNOHR
ONHIIIHJUN IfIf011 011047 NOWIlfaLPIIHd,L0 /11011190 rni HaxceAdllommil eridoL
-on quires 009 Ot 4404(A,LHIMI11P aonSimanew XPIILLHHJUN XNH11140110,LHH OW:HMI
-14INUPd3 NOVIld HOLOP3HPd,L0 olden II0H,LIIHJUN gH APIUdg3.1 0,101fPW 1HO2
?uno,Looa-odoaaa o IngAmIllo
-new SHoe odelnomtntoaoduoa 'enoteud OHnvx.S.Lge Iutoxonodu onllawedaox
- ?,LaexA,Lue ii HoxaVE11431a3 OdION9 IVAH-orldy H0310011 OHOWPd a 14 APIPdP3.1
R,L90dX HHH1hH0310 4,0 Attuge-Od01100 H 1iIH OLT 014}usaLappd mi Hoioualidaiodu
HO *NH gc-0 githimonen (mole N110EPHI4d11111?APIPCIPM 0.101fUlk
N II 0 8 IJOHHIMI1141111H,LHP00.1 nonHawrotodu wrmweetou 0 'IIREINEINIO 0113HON
tIrldO,LOH 'PriAN113HUN OJOHHOutL8LIia8dJ 0,10,LAHHINH OHIJOHHIf OJOHHH3110I1114
'orud)i AivouhoLooa-odeaoa orr Intoxollodu woreed onma 1LNHHOL8W,L0
1111d0HII113111H3 OJOH3IIPIIHP0d83.J H 1111d011111fnmu1a
odoMOHILVH:filH 1108 XHH0OhHHO.LHaL X1'LLISHVOIIHd11 oar 09 ximitaaoo muoVIIA
-011HIP1101fIld11 H NHOhOISHOH IHIP19 tiNdaLon a `P911,10d11 0,1011IVOIftedlIdll 0,10H
-CA 014HP110H,L00111S3 1OPH{1d,L0 'ANONIIVID1-011 ?IfF1d0H141f31H143 OJOH3dAHOHWHa
1HI31012A 0,10,LE 1411011 dapredex HOH8J?inuredELoodu odonazineden ancif 1.10111fUN
-01IP IJOH`11faveliffd,Lo .110,LAHICINH 0111.1011HIf ?011110H01f1200 00H011
-dO,L,L1111.0X3H0dH IJOdO,LOH OH '.8V H04110141edi XPIIIHOHIPIHOLI moorou e111r9 01Hd
-011MIHHH0 ANO3I3dAtion11va TIIIIIIOIAELL31,011I003 '1U30314111, 1.11:110 NANTHHHW
?11,L30>HHI 1'iIf113 HOLHOInigdd XNH1101111.1110111,10301f011 41,0HHO3H
-gdma ?need iso.Lemiced,Lo ifigdo,ton ?Aworeed ou 011HOH01f1403 0011011d01,xii iiI
?-0X3II0d11 43011C - Huxedmoodu ounoAui.eden U iso.totedlluA PHVIOXPEUM OJOH
-HIfed,LH011 dA,LHAd,L3 HHI1gd14,1,3041 '1411P111-41111j4 NPJAV 14INHdeff00 xlihrenteir
-1:texRdu 'AeLeden dA,LnAdxo AusmiedH,Loodu wriiiteuee-odaago H vitoxtou 0og
- a norJA inagdi,00 toll NNOLDII3 ,1101.81ii1ell'313 IJOH3HVIOXPCPM-01141red,LHerl
H43011 IJOH3H01 dA,LHAd,L0 XNIIHP311110 X0341 ismredmoodu ormureHontlidow
?F1Hn2gu 11 4,1 0313HPIEU 31 C 0 314 11111314H031401fLO 111411411030P1f
-ON mumatjoeooteuaxxdoa mundnedou 0HhH,Laeh IL 111,003H141 NIf145
- HNI1111111faLVIIIId,L0 H31.414111011111011'1411 `111 H dOHH If H 11 P H ii HOAUS
-A If j Innfer '11HdOIHddaL IIONOPEIPIOHHO FILdPH IIIINgd A ?AnaLooa 3.1
?0111HHON 011.1110,LIMPHE 113,LISHOHUL0 AJOI H ONdO,LOH '14,1,303H
- NIIII3 HNUHHh1111011 HIAINHUMNHOHEN 01IPILP1iEI iratourrotria HO 313-1 og-og
Olf maLarsciumovd owirauffigue AJOI n 'NH Og-of ?Jowl AHHdHIII ,1001111 H,L3Ph
IJOH1103HUH90 if 11HIY01f0011 ?15. it d 0 II II If 31 H H 0 ffIlnaffelingodeN
0.1011 LO insiretLo ?Iflid0H111131HTID OJOH3dAHOHWPa oredn ANOH140,L3011 OH
ILL303HILL MICH? 110,LH0HI1td,1 Xr111110111NHOH 03011011 011 ,L01114 H NONOIfeed
NNHVPHUE 3 110,L08HHIf3 'PHOLOOEI 3 00 1J1111101PHIIIIH1flVGLI0 'wormed ?110,LO1IE[111111101
-Na If0X014 tyrinhotuoo Von InnioncAdsou 00 Eamon odono (1110110 'ANONHVIIH-OH
4PdASHAdI3 plc ?Noworcled 1111d0HHEHHIHR 0.10H31111901,L
3
-1,4 ii ji.j AH0130H 31 oiebiolAtora hO Haret,Lo /1Hd0HHICH1IH3 111HH3dAHOHligg
'N31 (NC xaerarmadu grant' u 'NH 0g-gz xeenuooli HI1d0111411.31H113 PHHdHill
'ILLOOHCILL rum NAIATHH14141 IPILAHILLNEI 0111501114r IJNIIHIfaL1114P118 ,LOASI,L34011,L000
6-1-000L0000690V917Z00108d0W-V10 SZ/?0/1- eseala Jo; panaiddv Ado PezMueS
6-1-000L0000690V917Z00108d0W-V10 SZ/?0/1- eseala -104 P8AalaaV ACIOO p?-dL!.pue
eaxteuga-osoi osoimancororroed ,Lo uoioetatLo Au,Ledem odorew gime
0J1-00IO Atenve-odeaeo 31
4131114dHIII3gd 09-0g a AHHdHIll Imam' H,LOPIL 14011110,40011-0J01 ?141/100
.011H110J103Pd PHI4H1101fEledIIPH NOHtUnee-odonaa LAHISIN?1 914J0d411111114 IINHHOH
IrOuI?HOCOOLTII 0,1011Xd8EI oourow Hifi( oNndo,Lnedex '(Hop/PI 000-000)
gaLoodonoXIHhI41IadJ HHHOIIPHE OHHEI4H 113,LOIAd113H1441 BI113111PitHACP 011110dH
'OH NOdOIOH PH ?dAHOHIPa - riteaAn-lit onrwflodu ANOH1101t0HEled0141015,00 OH qi/It
? -A3 0H3HON NOLC 90 .(914J0d1IIIJIHd0J3HON HIIH3440?001f1RIIHHXdOH 1414313trOJdA,L)
11111103HOULO XF111033g1fON XHHOIJOE001fP110HXd0111,101I11f04 140HHION '0,10311 00d0H3
'1?HOHIfOHNI1c1J1ain H(1030 OTNOILLIIIIPPd ICNIPIrPHHIf31H14000,1034GA 113.11011101APHd
-0,LHEdUX 'ANO4II/It11H-011 H 0 a IJ o H 3 41 Pi d A j(11,3Ph HPIII40J13011-0.101
10A111010111003 ANIOdOZON '144,30311HI 141f110 NOWANHH1IN 14INH.11faumene rso,LoisH
-arvo onead Ateuee-odaaao H AvIedeN 0,101f PW NAN143HeN liIqHHoHILUaadJ
?allried11,Loodu oonlieuve-odeaoo 0031,4011. c100118 ,LOIONH HHIfPNOHR
ONHIIIHJUN IfIf011 011047 NOWIlfaLPIIHd,L0 /11011190 rni HaxceAdllommil eridoL
-on quires 009 Ot 4404(A,LHIMI11P aonSimanew XPIILLHHJUN XNH11140110,LHH OW:HMI
-14INUPd3 NOVIld HOLOP3HPd,L0 olden II0H,LIIHJUN gH APIUdg3.1 0,101fPW 1HO2
?uno,Looa-odoaaa o IngAmIllo
-new SHoe odelnomtntoaoduoa 'enoteud OHnvx.S.Lge Iutoxonodu onllawedaox
- ?,LaexA,Lue ii HoxaVE11431a3 OdION9 IVAH-orldy H0310011 OHOWPd a 14 APIPdP3.1
R,L90dX HHH1hH0310 4,0 Attuge-Od01100 H 1iIH OLT 014}usaLappd mi Hoioualidaiodu
HO *NH gc-0 githimonen (mole N110EPHI4d11111?APIPCIPM 0.101fUlk
N II 0 8 IJOHHIMI1141111H,LHP00.1 nonHawrotodu wrmweetou 0 'IIREINEINIO 0113HON
tIrldO,LOH 'PriAN113HUN OJOHHOutL8LIia8dJ 0,10,LAHHINH OHIJOHHIf OJOHHH3110I1114
'orud)i AivouhoLooa-odeaoa orr Intoxollodu woreed onma 1LNHHOL8W,L0
1111d0HII113111H3 OJOH3IIPIIHP0d83.J H 1111d011111fnmu1a
odoMOHILVH:filH 1108 XHH0OhHHO.LHaL X1'LLISHVOIIHd11 oar 09 ximitaaoo muoVIIA
-011HIP1101fIld11 H NHOhOISHOH IHIP19 tiNdaLon a `P911,10d11 0,1011IVOIftedlIdll 0,10H
-CA 014HP110H,L00111S3 1OPH{1d,L0 'ANONIIVID1-011 ?IfF1d0H141f31H143 OJOH3dAHOHWHa
1HI31012A 0,10,LE 1411011 dapredex HOH8J?inuredELoodu odonazineden ancif 1.10111fUN
-01IP IJOH`11faveliffd,Lo .110,LAHICINH 0111.1011HIf ?011110H01f1200 00H011
-dO,L,L1111.0X3H0dH IJOdO,LOH OH '.8V H04110141edi XPIIIHOHIPIHOLI moorou e111r9 01Hd
-011MIHHH0 ANO3I3dAtion11va TIIIIIIOIAELL31,011I003 '1U30314111, 1.11:110 NANTHHHW
?11,L30>HHI 1'iIf113 HOLHOInigdd XNH1101111.1110111,10301f011 41,0HHO3H
-gdma ?need iso.Lemiced,Lo ifigdo,ton ?Aworeed ou 011HOH01f1403 0011011d01,xii iiI
?-0X3II0d11 43011C - Huxedmoodu ounoAui.eden U iso.totedlluA PHVIOXPEUM OJOH
-HIfed,LH011 dA,LHAd,L3 HHI1gd14,1,3041 '1411P111-41111j4 NPJAV 14INHdeff00 xlihrenteir
-1:texRdu 'AeLeden dA,LnAdxo AusmiedH,Loodu wriiiteuee-odaago H vitoxtou 0og
- a norJA inagdi,00 toll NNOLDII3 ,1101.81ii1ell'313 IJOH3HVIOXPCPM-01141red,LHerl
H43011 IJOH3H01 dA,LHAd,L0 XNIIHP311110 X0341 ismredmoodu ormureHontlidow
?F1Hn2gu 11 4,1 0313HPIEU 31 C 0 314 11111314H031401fLO 111411411030P1f
-ON mumatjoeooteuaxxdoa mundnedou 0HhH,Laeh IL 111,003H141 NIf145
- HNI1111111faLVIIIId,L0 H31.414111011111011'1411 `111 H dOHH If H 11 P H ii HOAUS
-A If j Innfer '11HdOIHddaL IIONOPEIPIOHHO FILdPH IIIINgd A ?AnaLooa 3.1
?0111HHON 011.1110,LIMPHE 113,LISHOHUL0 AJOI H ONdO,LOH '14,1,303H
- NIIII3 HNUHHh1111011 HIAINHUMNHOHEN 01IPILP1iEI iratourrotria HO 313-1 og-og
Olf maLarsciumovd owirauffigue AJOI n 'NH Og-of ?Jowl AHHdHIII ,1001111 H,L3Ph
IJOH1103HUH90 if 11HIY01f0011 ?15. it d 0 II II If 31 H H 0 ffIlnaffelingodeN
0.1011 LO insiretLo ?Iflid0H111131HTID OJOH3dAHOHWPa oredn ANOH140,L3011 OH
ILL303HILL MICH? 110,LH0HI1td,1 Xr111110111NHOH 03011011 011 ,L01114 H NONOIfeed
NNHVPHUE 3 110,L08HHIf3 'PHOLOOEI 3 00 1J1111101PHIIIIH1flVGLI0 'wormed ?110,LO1IE[111111101
-Na If0X014 tyrinhotuoo Von InnioncAdsou 00 Eamon odono (1110110 'ANONHVIIH-OH
4PdASHAdI3 plc ?Noworcled 1111d0HHEHHIHR 0.10H31111901,L
3
-1,4 ii ji.j AH0130H 31 oiebiolAtora hO Haret,Lo /1Hd0HHICH1IH3 111HH3dAHOHligg
'N31 (NC xaerarmadu grant' u 'NH 0g-gz xeenuooli HI1d0111411.31H113 PHHdHill
'ILLOOHCILL rum NAIATHH14141 IPILAHILLNEI 0111501114r IJNIIHIfaL1114P118 ,LOASI,L34011,L000
6-1-000L0000690V917Z00108d0W-V10 SZ/?0/1- eseala Jo; panaiddv Ado PezMueS
6-1-000L0000690V917Z00108dCW-V10 S/2O/L LO 3S3I3I -104 panaiddv Ado? Pez!l!ueS
?
?Ausxmag dos so.
AROZOOH-Od9110Di NH 00 a SWOHHONCOUOLIOUd '311011[00H ANUlhOdic 011 ellUff?U11 'UN()
?UEHH 0,101141MH014,10d 0,10H0c17rUdit-OHlk0,100E{ HHHIIN
-HOHO IOHO 3H 01AHIPwar `0000rgodit AHOE 01AH3AP,V11f0a OIHN11 01AHHP311110,
110,10PdH11A Nosvorcud P111313APIIIPHAU-OdOEIOD 00 NIIIHOIPHHhHHPdS0 3 a,La
-ma poop lIgH3AHLIIPHAU 011.B1I11E PH ?IfILLMIEVd OJOHULTHHICHHH3001 gHOE irni
HAIM! HOLOPHIld,LUNO3Pd OWITIO,LIIHCOIL'Orlir0d1.1 4E100M:110N IJOHIclIf09 HNISHHOHGOIC
- ommookropoormsooxdoa If -011itOd3 ISPHHOH101f3 `RHOE HPHOAHLIIPHAU
Ar1111132 PH-0,10HOAPJABHAR 0,1011d01103 88rr09 H HOI3011PH-0,10)13,1131tEHATHeIlrAD.
0.10H31101 001f09 awoorg XNHhHTIEUd 1111HOH1air OHHOIIHKILIPH 00119ICOIH5OHIO.
00HHCOPIEOH IaRarlevxoVon moltend osoaorrirooSrou aBoodo,Loodu wohudll
.00norgodt NHOE 90H3SPIcHt0a 111111PHOEPd90 IJOHMilldH mrooaroou arid
-0,LOH `HNEGIHOHSHHIE IINNE10,1H11113 WIC uwaI %minim() saSttoro `Apookuttga-ou
`SoLomfg &nun pu volorcud OHUILII a osoaotpurooSirou allootrocox000dil
?oopoorou woollodo NVodou ormaadli oaro9 - 0,10H 10 A10131 ?111111031101rIO ON(103.
-opropi ruliappd ?Hodson PIHOE rjonoiipsoulag xeretodu apsvoreud AiNupe
o &Talmo N ?(8g6I) NOHPLI-ND Hir ONHI1g3H110 `NdASHAdI3 ONLIOdX1111 ONd
-OLOHOH ,LORHIINOIIPH Prsoreed oswe donredux T000dwo ifonitunue ijosnufu
-NS 3 olpuroxicrou IaAppdgo AHLHPHAg dos Phoox wool:Nun 4PINH,L0d14111.
113,1,11/10HP,L3 naLge `ollopdo.r.00du 000Venue-odoaeo J.00111H 03101000 PH worepd
`wocEdgo Jumpy .J01 PH oxerott 030 aomourottodu oNdwoo `ujv HNHIIMINOHe
HNNHEIHOHOIHII 11111NHIJ8HHIC 1131,0111111110dIl 01110dOX worepd 1,INH11011OHLO &PH
- 1311 .101 13H 0111111111 1&lhOII LOVH 11 m000mor.to XHH31,1,020111JV3u-OEON aOHS
ooxopourotodu waic H `Iipun-oios PH ,LOPE111h13d0?1011 woreud splooSgasagn
-Ag dos H,L3P13. 11,0111VIIPE a?(vHo9dmi wootrodo) oocoareu 0I0HXdOHHIAIP33131rON
ONHII031101f3 `oodos omuurogoo gray:mono Nomorououd woo xo 00HhO,L3.
-011-0d01100 '1c31031000-0.101 H 11101,PC ?1311MH1fOlf0dH 'APIIIPHAS HHHUItHOHO 141011
410130E1 PH 11 omontourgoo Noned xoxe ?0,101 RH Vodou xuoaadt ooro9
-HHOtre1M31 aoloomaNdoodau `1111H031101f,10 0P111033111fON OHHOIJOE001fPLIOHXd011
amoroll,Lo 0d0003 wi woreud fl000Ausnmig-odoaop 1,1141W/dill:II HIlt011
.1411413J 00-00Z I0PHINHAII OH XNd
-woo ntAxorum 'e/v, HNISHUP1110HP IINNIVIICaLIDHOPOII 3 'Alaimo PINELHELIPP/
011(11f0Eat onoApodozoodox E. 11 OE ovooSHInuoAg
?ArtamooAg d0.1 PHOE HUH3HH1Ided P11031101f0113Pd `PlIrlIHOirOPPH 1,01011111111HUdJa
uNdoxoo `gworetd woocurpoollsod os000Spimmag-odeaop xo Lux N
?RIrglidaLUNI 0,103130hEL31U(1) 01c1,L30111t0IP,L30110H 3 11211110
OH1101r01c HHOHO,L3 H.OH'IraLIMPHE 0 0H0t0118110d11 XPIdOIOH ouoorolfria 'HOE XN11
-curpooroomPoos H xriocurgoororw000s nosSdIf o sSdh' rsoxiOnolifitodoh tod PH
HRHH omooranoditou H IIHdOiHdd01, vonionodInzaavd c1.L3Ph oLConcol 01311 10.
-13NHHPE IMP111-31HISI dADIAd,LO XHH3HIII1d0,1 HIIIHEIEgd cliovrgo .onogdon NOH
-itada a `oopoorgo 0,10HXdOt1 01fUlxPH U auonoeudgoodos H cuoauehlieroo min
-a0000 oroildalodu Hourll-gooj, 0,10H3H1)I HHH831WOV0d11 HJAV OH13HHI1d0j
ullem-qmrj, oaomicor munamtrotodu NdSIRSth.a anmomthdaj
?OHLOOHEHOH 0,101A1H 1:MI0dg 00IIIHO,L3PH
P11108 FJOH3HHh011003.1 od,Liqui mocoorgu HHHOOdIO 0 Ifilgill-c1HHI 010H331OI
11111103HUOVOdIl itIlH1111d0,1 10 IfHP111-c1HHJ, 0,10Hd01100 HHHOHWOitOdIl ridA,LoAdIa
ommoolforpo noluounrotto `wonorepd PINIMIPPHOHJed w000lcussigo&g-odea
-op 0111NEI PIN11110110N,L0 1:13I0PEIHNHHgd,10 PHOE RIO 0101 PH ?1410111.1edILLOOdll NPIH
-1:1131IVE-Odeft03-0teIME NIIIII0IIIVP1f900d11 03H 000 OR `1131,41HIB0IEM0141 owsron000
HONANH3HP111 INIIIHM11311 mliclao isa.Levamicoroodu ?Hopp wougrannEorou wau
-90 PH NHOE xproliodu P11fRJ 00ZI OL 10 rjotifunrnmtv 0 1,i7 NN1cNH33113It
0111110311ILL0d11 OH OHIIMIC090H orsocuratio oossmoratNa HOE 1.40313dHJH8OHOM
11 1.10313HHILOH3ON OHHITEda 011 'Nowa( MINH,L1113,1eN NNHE11131101HH 130,101cEHdeL
-ogdgx 11PdO,LO3l ?P HOC HHH3HHhOU3OM HmainrattNa eamicol
6-1-000L0000690V917Z00108dCW-V10 SZ/?0/1-LO 3S3I3I -104 panaiddv Ado Pez!l!ueS
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
namermeTcH ee iientaa rpaHuHa B Taw 110J10CbI HOBb1H1011HbIX FPaTIIICHTOB
CH.TILI T.EDKOCTII. ara rpaHllfia oTHe.uHeT 3011131 c pa3a11imbim1I
HogTH nepHeHHHHyanpubimil Hpyr Hpyry Hpocnipaintrimu aHomasmii H cTpyH-
Typ Haa4opmeHHoro tiexaa: mepHHHolla.ablibimn ? 1 cefiepy oT'Hee H Hoirru
? K iory. Y cersepHmx 111411K0B 17cTiopTa 3eHeHoHameHHan 30Ha
ypaaHH pe3Ho o6p1maeTc1, ynupanch B 6o.ilee Apemumo Roc6y.naHcHy10
3011y, a He HpoHonataeTcH nepea CetlepHbinYcnopT i 13y3anam, Kau DTO pncy-
eT 10. M. BacHaberi (1958).
A. K. BamapeHoH ITAp. (1959) Ha ocHortaann allaaH3a ceiicminecHnx ma-
TepHa.11oe (MOB), no.nyneHumx KOHTOP014 #Cnegoe(trrereo4m3nKa? iio pafioHy
CefiepHoro YcnopTa, no3pa?Ha.11u Ham (PapeAKIdi H IIIpaii6man, 1958) no no-
BOJEky BO3MODMOCTIT nporleAennn 301-Ibi norpe6emioro pa3.11oma ebylmamenTa,
mlynkero BoJIb ceriepnikix iminwa YenopTa. 0,Eknauo B 3TORne paGoTe min Hil-
HayT, tITO B HpeHe.max ceHepHoii macTIT IIJIaTO YCTIOpT mpoucxoHirr coslleHeHlie
BX cHaaHiTaThix cipyHTyp ypaabcHoro ii a3HaTcHoro HpocTuparmil, KOTO-
PLIC oTpaatenne II B me30-HaiiHo3oficHom cTpyivrypHom Haane# (3a-
mapellosn Ap., 1959, CTp. 32). C aTori TOMR011 3peH11H MM 110JIHOCTI,10 coraac-
IIM, IIC0GX0AIIM0 TOJIbK0 A06aBIITb, T0 aKoe cowleHerme AByx pa3,a11ti11huc
Hpyinnilx TewroanneeKnx eneTem, 110 namemy mneinno, nponcxower 110 pa3a0-
My TA pemero 3aJIMKOHIIH.
AoHa3aHa HpilHaHaea-mocTb anHeiimax M0p11,DII0Ha.11b1113IX ynacaeAoean-
nbix eTpywryp Ilynniauyan ii 10HiH0C0 HpoHo.11aieHniT liormeHTHHcHoii amyl-
HHHHaan K YpaatcHoil cucTeme, a armeliHofi HuipoTHoli KaccapmllucHoli
cTpywrypu. i THIIB-111alIbCKOfi CTICTON10. C.TIOA0BaTOJIMIO, re-T0 MOKay 3TIIMII
pa3.ammo opnewrnponanammn eTpywrypamn naxoAnTen rpamina, pa3ge.run0-
non BO Hpynnme ClICTOMM. DTa rpaHnHa, BbipaweHHari cHopee Been) B B1IA0
norpe6ennoro pa3aoma, 1IP0X0AIIT B pafi0H0 ceeepnbix linincoe YenopTa. Kai
pal 3Pc0Cb B 10-12 KM K ceeepy OT inullza YCTIOpTa no 11p1IBMIIHOli 3aM0p0-
110BLIM n p. cxeme III oTpaHaTouTero ropH3orrra (noHomea HeoHoma) (1)141SCIT-
pyloTcH T-10TK110 umpoTHme fipaxHaHTHHHHHaall C ammurryHoii Ho 100-150 M.
Tarine ;rNe cTpywrypm ItInHcHpyiEoTcH II 110 ycHoeumm FOPI13011TaM, Bepoirrllo,
ripiiypoqeimi K OT.TIOHCOHIIBM HllacHefi Topm ? fiepxHero Tpllaca. IIInpoT-
nue, HO 60J100 BMTIIIIyTHO cipyKTyphi cl011HcHpylo1ca no III oTpaHialomemy 11
ycaofinomy r0pH30wram 11 wamee, ywe BHpeHeaax cefiepHofi =mem H.HaTo
YcTiopT. B aTy 30Hy AncaoRaiptii mupoTnoro npoempanna no CaHmapcuo-Hott-
HewrimcHomy pa3Homy wropraeTcH c cenepo-ceBepo-RocToHa ARTymcyHcHoe
moHnnTne ypaabcrioro fipocTllpanwl.
TaHnm o6pa3om, nmpoTHan 3011a, npuypoileHHan K mum:am YenopTa,
ii neaneTen liaK pa3 MOCTOM CMLTKUTIIIJI errpyRup pa311bix (ypaabeEnx 11 THIlb-
maohcKax) nanpamennii. DTO cmbmallne npoucxoHHT B 30110 nmpnnoil npnmep-
B 25 KM, HoTopoil COOTBOTCTBYOT II0.10Ca 110Ihi,IfflCIIIILIX rpaHneHToc CHJIbI
TIKKOCTII. C0110p1I00 3T0ii 3011bI rpaincrau,Homme 11 OCHOBH1310 marturrHme
ano-
MJ1lifl nmeHyr mepniknonaabHue npocTnpaitHH, loamee?mHpoTnme. Bce 3T0,
no HallI0My M1TOIII110, C HeCOMHOIIIIOCTI310 Tkoua3bu3aur Haanime Ha ray6HHe 30111,1
pa3HomoB, cooTrieTeTapomeii noaoce noehnnemmix rpaAnenToB CIIJILT TMICeCT11.
Ha ceeepo-BoeToRe Hoe6yaaKeRaa 3ona olleaeaa OT YpaTio-To6oabcHoil
301Ib1 Ceeepe-ApaabeKum manenmyntoNt CH.11131 TMKOCTII, IZOTOPbIii Hpoc.11eam-
fiaerca OT yraa ApaabcHoro mops' lb ceBepo-3a11aHH0m HanpacaeHmi. Ho
ionmomy Hpaio 3T0r0 rpaeirraHllonnoro maNcumyma, re HamenaeTca no.11oca no-
fimmennbix rpaHHenTofi cum,' TyrkHecTH, Hp0C.DeBillBaeTCH HHHefillan marmrr-
Han anomaHHH c amnanTyHofi Ho 150 ramm. Ho 3T011 Humm Ham' HpoHoHnTcH
Horpe6einimii pa33Tom, oTHeasnomnii Ifoc6y.11aHcHylo 3oHy OT paeno.loazennux
Ce130p1I00 3011 ypa.THIA.
Bee n33J0atenn0e BLillIe II03BOJIII:10 Ham 11p0ATIOJIMMITb, iT0 KOCCiyaaKCRall
301111, BO3MODCHO, HpeAcTafigneT 3anaHubifi ocTaToinniii yriacToli neHorHa cy-
MOCTBOBaBILIOil 603100 HpoTmEenHoii 3owia THnbinannH, BocTonnan iiacTb Ho-
45
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25 : CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
Topo ii yaw B npenenax ApanbcRoro mopn &Ina nepepa6oTana 6onee monoikorsi
ypanBcRoil cRaangaTocTmo.
R loro-aanagy OT RaccapmmicRo-Cy3ITall-ITH3garcRoii 30ELI pacnononteHa
Bapca H eaLmeccRaH 30H a, RoTopaH BmnenHeTcH oTplinaTenB-
Hiam nonem mum TH)ReCTE B ee cesepHort qacTH. 3necB Ha o6nkem cna6o Hazen-
CHBHOM MarHHTHOM none B gempanBnoil qacTli 3OHU BmgenHeTcH aHomaami
ATa (no 150 ramm), RoTopag npounpaeTcH napanneamlo RaccapmlincRo-
CynTaH-YllagarcRoli 30He H HT BHatiane B MITOTHOM HanpaBaeHHH, a ganee-
It Tory noBopatimaeT Ha loro-loro-BocToR.
HecRoamo aananHee mepHnHalla 570 napanneaBHo npenianymert npocae-
MHBaeTCH eme onHa marHHTHaH uo.uonunenbaaa aHOMMELFI loro-loro-BocToti-
Horo npocmpaHHH.
^ Trapanneau 430 o6e DTH aHomaaHn npepmaloTcH erRoi anHeilHoil 11H-
TeHCHBH0rl (AO 250 ramm) MarIIIITH011 aHomanHeit cy6mHpoTHoro npocmpa-
? RoTopaH coBnanaeT C BOCTORHLIM oRormaHHem 4empanBRo-YcTiopTcRoro,
perHonaaBHoro rpaBwrannoHHoro maRcHmyma, cHnaannoro c MaHrumnaR-
CROit 30H0f1 nepmo-TpHacorioil CEJIagilaTOCTH. OgHaR0 R Tory OT IleHTpaamm-
YcnopTcrsoro maRcHmyma, npHmepHo Ha upononnteHHH oTmeneHaux Blame
marHHTHBix aHomanHii, c HeRoTopmm (15-20 RM) cmeineHllem K BocToRy npo-
CJIWItInalOTCH HOJIOEUITenhllme anomannH ATa Toro me loro-loro-BocTormoro.
upocmpaHHH. 3ananHaH 113 DTIIX aHomanHil coBnagaeT c Rpaem rpan11Tagn0H-
H0r0 maRcHmyma, oiselsamoinerocH K lory OT Ii(eirrpaaLHozYcTiopTcRoro pe-
17011/LIMHOr0 maRcHmyma Ag, H Rpmnom JIIIHeitHO BbITHHyTal aHTHRJIIIHaJILHOICE
cTpyRTypia B ocanotmom nexne.
110-BRAHMOMy, DTH aH0MaJ11411 loro-ioro-BocTotmoro upocznpaHHH csaaa-
ma co cTpyRrypHum unanom 6onee npemero aanonteHHH, gem ceRynnlit EX
IlewrpansHo-YcTiopTCRHII MaRCHMyM, 06H3amimii CBOHM IIpoucxontgennem
6onee mononoit noa,nuerepgHHcRoit cmannaTocTH. Ha DTOM OCHOBaHIIII
He orpamertnumem BapcaReahmeccRylo 3oHy geHTpanbao-YcTiopTcRnmn maR-
climymamH ATa ii Ag, a npoTHrHriaem ee anee Ha ior 3a npeneam onHcBiBae-
moil TeppnTopHH.
R aanany OT CynTaH-YH3nara, B npenenax 103RH011 Racni amikeaeaHoir
Hahn' EapcaReabmeccRoil awns H Eaaee Ha lor g. II. RacaTRlimim (1955) oTme-
nanacb cepHH marlurrmax Hrp3B11T34140HHTIX allomanliii,Hmelorgnx Talmo ?Re
ioro-ioro-BocToRHoe npocTHpaHHe. y mama MKIT RapTm DTOJI 30He COOT-
BeTCTBylOT mminmaamme 3HalleHEH CHJILI TfinfeCTII.
3anagaag rpaHnna BapcaReabmeccRoil aollm nposeneHa Hamn 110 JIEHHE
marminmrx aHoma.inul, npoxogingeti nplimepao 110 mepwally 57?. B ceBep-
HOci aToti JIHH1 COEyTCTByeT nonoca HeCROJIbRO nomanlemmix rpanneH-
ToB CThThI TIDReCTII, B yliacTRe nepeceneHHH geHTpaamo-YcTiopTcRoro perHo-
HaaBHoro maRcHmyma ? genpeccHonHan cennolmna Ag H Ha lore ? BHOBb
noaoca HOCROJIBRO HOBbIlEeHHISX rpanneuToB CHJIM TMEeCTII.
TaRnm o6paaom, B npenenax 01IIICaHHOR TeppHTopHH BapcaRenipmeccRam
aona npoczemeHa Ha paccToHnHe 280 Rm. Ee =pima Ha lore nocTHraer
150 RM, coRpankaHcB Ha cesepe ;:ko 80 Rm.
HpHmepHo no mepligHaHy 570 BapcaRenbmeccRan 30H3 rpamicHT c pacno-
noncelmoil 3ananHee By3aRH ix C K o fi aono ii. CesepHasi rpamana
nocaenHell 49nRcHpyeTcH HOJI0C014 HeCROJIbRO noBBImeHULIx rpaAHerrroB-
CHRIS TH)ReCTII.
B cesepHoii Rama By3aRnHcRan aoHa OTJIHRaeTCH HOBLIBIeHHLIMII aHane-
EMMY' MILT TH)ReCTII: Cesepo-ByaatunicRHm maRcHmymom Ha n-one By3anni
11 oTAeneHHmm OT Hero rpaBliTannonHoti CINVIOBIIHOR B pallone copa Raiinax.
Earmarmpomm maRcHmymom, RoTopial npocaenunaeTcH smugly mepngliaHa-
MII 54 H 56?. OCb nocaegaero iipocmpaeTca B BOCTOR0-101.0-BOCTOIIHOM HanpaB-
JleHEIH napanneaBHo gempanbno-YcnopTcRomy maRcHmymy cHala THace-
? OTICJIMISISICb y mepHnHaHa 56? H loro-ioro-BocToRy (fair. 6).
46
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
13 panone cenevuoro nnuHa Ycnovra. 3uech HpOlICX0AHT Topnonoe co%ueHe-
rine ypanbcHnx HpocTlipaHnii aToii 30H131 C THHb-BlaHbCKHMII npocmpannamn
linc6y.aaHc1wn 30HbI.
Ha cenepe, B ontpbrroil tracTH Ypaaa, ocean aoHa nmeeT runprmy uo
60-70 KM, K wry ona cyninnaeTca uo 15-30 KM.
r.11y60111II.111 1110B, orpamunarialornnii c aanaua ocecyro aoHy Ypa.ua, nnep-
6m.0 o6Hapyacan B OTITIAT0ii nacm Ypa.ua A. JI. ill111111Hb1M (1932), KOTO-
pb1i1 B gaabnerimem (11HmuH, 1951) paccmaTpnnan p33gom lioHneHnurcuori an-
TI4K:11111a.11 14 Hai{ ero npouthuareHne. aTOT ray6HHHbrii naps 6manpoc.ueaten Hamn
(rapen,Hnii ii Illpaii6man, 1958) )_ko CenopHmx YcnopTa 11 Ha3Han
mapcHo-lioHneHnurcHnm. Ha seem nponpuennn oT umpoThr AHno6nHcHa, rue
OH BbIXOAIIT Ha 11013epXHOCTb, On14111-00B YCTIOpTa OH xoponio yaau.uunaeTcu no
on:kcal:alum pawromam HJIII cjaeHcypam, conpononmaionwm 3anamme Hphiubn
ynacneuonamnax Me30-KaiiH030fiCK/IX aHTHKJI1411aJ1011, 110 no.uoce BLICOKIIX rpa-
AlleliTOB CBJIb1 THHICCTH, 110 IIIITCHCHBIHAM HOJIOCOBLIM anomaanum ATa n, Ha-
HoHen, Ho pe3uomy pa3angrno oco6eurrocTen rpannTannounoro n mar-
1:114THOF0 Handl K ar[ay 11 nocToxy OT Hero. OullaHo upenHnii CaHmapcHo-
KounemuncHnii cay6IIHHIlii BIOS, no-nnunmomy, He oHarrunnaacu B pactone
ceHepumx innucort Ycnovra, a Hpogouniaacn eine anee K Hwy, npnmepHo no
mepnunaHy 57?. 3uecr, on orpaHntmeaeT c aanaua Koc6yaaHcHyro, Rac-
capminicHo-CyaTaH-YnagarcHylo 14 BapcaHeabmeccHyro 30III31. Ha YcnopTe
npouounceHne aToro ray6nnHoro num yaanannaeTcn HO no.uoce IICCROJIbRO
norimmeHumx rpaunenToc cliam THHICCTII II 110 cmene xapaxTepa rpann-
TannoHnoro 110J1F1 no paanue CTOpOHIS OT HOPO, a Hpu nepeceireHnu geHT-
paabHo-YcnopTcHoro maxcHmyma Ag oTmegaeTca rpannTannollHoii ceuao-
1314II011.
Aanee H iory, 3a upeueaamn ormcbrnaemoii TeppnToplin, npouoantemno
GaHmapcxo-RoHneHnincHoro pa3noma, no-nrignmomy, coonaercTnyeT ray611H-
nbrii pa3gom, oTmeuennun 10. H. Founumm (1959) K aanagy OT IlenTpa.mHo-
liapaHymcHoro ceoua 14 npoTurnamoundicu K Affixa6auy.
li BOCTOKy OT pernoHa.ublioro paa.uoma 3allamioro HOJAHOHIbfl raaBnoro
MyrouncapcHoro xpe6Ta pacnogontella reocnint.unHaabnan 30na ae i e -
HoHamenH bI x nopo ii. Ona Trento nbrueaueTcfr Ha marHnTHoii Havre
gpeaubitraiino IIHTOHCHBHIJM, pe3Ho aHOMaJITAILIM marrinTuum no.uem, 3Hairenlin
ATa HoToporo MeHHIOTCH OT ?200 uo +600 ramm. Anomaann nmeroT nolo Ina-
panteHnylo annennyio (Dopmy c mevuunonanbabrm npocnrpannem. Hecomnen-
no, 3T14 rurrencuenbre marnwrnbre anomaann oTpanmoT aaaeraionorro auecb
mnoroxnaomeTportylo (5-6 Km) TOJIIIV aeneHoHamernmx aqxbrannon rovian-
MIST 14 HH3OB emma, HoTophre o6Jragalur HOBblIlleHHOCI marHHTHoil BOCIVI414M-
,IIIBOCTb10. Y Hapamllean 48? marincrHue maHannymbr pe3uo aaTyxaloT, 14 Tow-
ne? Ha upouomuennn 3T011 30Hb1 npocuenoinaloTca yam mIIHnmymbr Ai'a.
TpyuHo npeunouoninTb, '4TO TaHoe pe3Hoe 1I3MelleMIC xapaHTepa MaTHHT-
HOF? 11 0.1111 3TOii 30HbI K IOU OT 48? C. ill. flBJ1110TCH caeucTrinem 6brcTporo Bb1-
1CJIIIHI4B3HH51 Beek 5-6-un.uomeTponoti TOMAH OCHOBHbIX acixf)yannon. fleo6xo-
;11ino OTMeTBTb, 11TO nprunepno K pary OT 48? C.111. B coceuHeri 3anaun0ii ocenon
3oHe Ypaaa HannHaeT npocuemneaTbcu linTencninnilii marHnnibrii maHclimym
(KoHneHnnicHnii), CB/13aHH131c1 C yabTpaOCTIOBHbIM MaCCHBOM. MOHCII0
IIK11110J1071{11Tb, 11T0 nprrunnoft OTplakaTCJIbHORmarrnernoti aHOMOJIIIll 3eael101ia-
MCHHOil 3011bI K Tory OT 48? C. ifi. HBJIFICTCH 11IIJUKT11BH00 no3ueiicnme oTmeirell-
110TO HOICINICTHHCKOPO macclica yabTpaOCHOBHIAX nopou.
3eaeHoHamenHan 301111 B paiione maccnna Hiamairray (loamoe ouontraHme
Myrouncap) oTmegaeTca 311annTe.ahno HOBbIBIeHHISMII 3HaTIOH4IIMI4 CHJIb1 T11-
a B paiione tlyinHartyabcHoil aHTHKJIIIHaJIH, HoTopan J1051CHT Ha Hpbure
KOKIICKTHIICKOPO MalICHMyMa CHJIb1 TuatecTn, OTHOCHTCJIbH0 110IIIIHICHHIAM11
3Hane1111FIM14. FIBHO MepIIJAHOHaabHbIe Hanpanaemur n3oaH0maa Hpocaenuna-
10TCH 11011TH AO cesepHbrx 1114HIC03 YcnopTa, re nponcxogriT peaHan cmeHa
4 TPyjibl VIM, man. ;/, 49
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upocmpaHnii 113oaHoman Ha mnpoTHme. Tampa o6pa3om, 14 am 3011a monceT
6131Tb npocnencena TOJIbRO ro cesepnbix tfiH0B YcnopTa?
IIIHpHHa 3eneno1amennoil 30H11 Hone6neTca OT 20 IA 0 50 RM.
HpnmepHo H Tanxx ace rpannnax YpanTaycHan 3eneHoHamenlian 3oHbi
upocam1111Halarcn H. B. Hersonramm (1958i).
R pommy OT 3enenortameHHolit 3011131, OTANI/MU. xpynHum paanomom,
?MIT Wpano-To 6 onbc11an reoaHTHRanHanbrtan 30-
ii a. OrpampinHalomnit ee c 3anaga pa3n0m B r!OFpe6eHHoI ICTH ycgraHaHan-
aaeTc11 110 pngy aHnecumx marH11TH]mx allomanHil, coHnagaionmx c nonococi
BbICORYIX rpagReffr011 CHJILI THHMTH. MaTHHT1100 110J18 B npegenax Ypano-
TO60JILCRO1 30H131 31131114TeJ1b110 M011bMerl 14FITeHCHBH0CTH C HBHO oTpfinaTenb-
cDoHom. IlpocImpaHlin anomanHis Ha cenepe 11mmoT mepHgnoHanbime
HanpaHneunn, a Ha HpailHem lore nonHaneTcn png aHomannii ceHepo-3anagno-
ro npocTHpanHil. 3oHa xapairrep113yeTcn 110H1111e1111131M rpaHHTannoHHmm no-
nem. Anomannn npHo6permoT n3omeTpm1Hy11) cliopmy c HeRoTopmm npeo6.11a-
gaH11em mepngnoHanbmax 1IpocTnpa111ii. Ha lore y ceHemnax 11141IROB Yenopra
aona orpaHwrnnaeTcn Cesepo-Apanbcxnm maRcHmymom CURIA TancecTH. Cae-
go11aTeabHo, H aTa 3ona npocnenirmaeTcn TOJIbRO )10 ceHepHbur 1HIHROB Ycinop-
Ta. IIIHplina 30Hbi Rone6.3eTcn OT 50 XkO 70 RM.
B cnegyionwii, Rynangnacxo-flpH11prn 3c on 3one
marlin/woe none CTHH0BHTC11 6onee HirreHclimmim. 3gecb npocaenalimeTcn ce-
pHil aHomanllii ATa (amnallTygoil go 500 ramm Ha cesepe 11
go 250 rami B npegenax ApanbcHoro mom"), HoTopbte nmeloT gonroTHme
11p0-
CThparniii, npoTnr11HaloTcn ionmee n-oria RynaHgbi nepe3 0-B Boapomgernin
11 loro-3anagnomy yray Apaabcxoro mopn, rge aTa 3oHa nog ocTpmm yrnom
HOAXOMIT H RaccapmnHc4o-CynTaH-YH3garcHoil 3011e T5iHMH3HYITI.
CenepHan 113C113 3T0c1 3011131 orpancaeTcn pngom IIHTMICHBHLIX aHomanHil
CHJI131 TH)ReCTH ileTnoro mep11grionanbnoro npocTlipaman. B npegenax Apanb-
cHoro mopn rpaimmeTposoli ceMichi nponegeno re 6hino.
OT BLIXOHOB naneciaoiacHux 14 gonem6praicHnx OTJ10)ReHliff B gonline p. Hp-
1143 (BOCTOTIlltai CRJ1011 Myromnap) go OROH113H1-iH 30HbI Ha lore oHa npocae-
Hcena Hog noRposom nnanDopmernmx ocan11m3 Ha paccTonHne 550 RM. Mil-
pHfta 301113I Hone6.11eTcn OT 40 go 90 RM.
RynangHHato-HpEnpr113cHan aona nnftneTcn JIepBOul c 3anaga 3011011
Ypanbc11m1 r1CTeMLI,HoTopan momeT 611Tb npocaenteHa no reodm3nnecH11m
gaHHum ionmee 11114p0Tb1 CeBepHbIX TIIIHROB YcnopTa.
Ho'Hoca nonont11Tenbsibrx marmrrmax aHomaimil Ryna114nHow4Ipnnp-
rn3cHoil 3oHla cmeHneTcn riacmom cnonoilHoro orpHgareabHoro marHHTHoro
nom' AT, Tyr y3cH o-A n T o 3 0 H 131. 3T0T mtummym ATa npo-
THITIBaCTCH 11011TH 0 HH3OBbel3 Amy-,E1apb11, rge coegnnneTcn C MaTIIHTHLIM
MHHHMyMOM, ROTOribIll COHyTCTByeT cenepHoii tram,' CynTaH-Yn3gara. gan-
Ha nogaemHoro npogoanceman 30HbI OT BbIX0A0B ee nopog B 10)R110f1 naCTH Wpa-
Ira go loamoro 6epera ApanbcHoro mopn paHna 900 Km. Ha ceHepe innpuna
301thI gocTHraeT 80 11m, Ha mHpoTe 480, y maccHtta 1.1camanna1H, oHa cymnsaer-
cn go 15-20 um, a 3TM 11 wry cHosa pacnmpneTcn B upegeffax Apanbc110-
TO MOpfl AOCTIIIMOT inllpillibl 60-75 RM.
TpamrraHHoHHoe none cesepnoti n3cT11 aToii 30HbI (CeHepHoe Hpnapanbe)
meHee IIHTeHCHB110, L'em none cocegHeil RynaH1111HcHo-HpH11prn3cn011 30HbI. Ha
o6Inem orpnnaTenbnom 4)011e 411HcHpyeTcn png nonm1111Tenbribm anomanHil, He
gencoil .711111dIHOii (Dopmb". B HaHoil-To CM-WHIT rp31111Tartn0rnme
noae 3T011 30HBI HanomHHaeT rpa1111Tag1101n10e none Ypa310-To6onbcnoti
30H1.1.
Cnegylometi Ha BOCTOR 30H014 YpanbcHoii cHcTemm 5IB.11/1eTCH Ap an b-
e y c T an a PI c x a g, Haigennionlanca Ha marHnTnoii Havre no3my-
nTeramm Harlem c cepneil JInHeulHLIx IIHTefiCHBHLIX (/10 600 ramm) 110J1OHCHTeab-
HUX aHomanniA ATa ycToilimnoro cy6mepngnoHanbHoro npocTnpaHnn. 0T.30-
5 0
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
eiiun aT011 30111A BC1Ipb1T131 Ha ceHepe Typraiichoii Hot:v1n-1m, rge 01111 3ahati-
IIIIllaTOTCH Hilepxy moutHoli 3cf4y311oi10ii ocagointoii roanvii itnacHero 1tap6o-
Ha, 11 itorrratvram RoTopoil C IIHTPy31411M11 ,711101HIT0B HApyrux iiopoj cpeAitero
cocralta HintypotteHm 6oraTeiinine mecropoAcAettml marHerwroomx pyA (Co-
11oaoHcito-Cap6aiicHoe ii Ap.). Bnepome 3ra :lona 6maa 11hleJIeIIa omecre co
c.negyionwil 11 nocTot-cy KycTaltaricuoii 30I1OH E. A. Ma3HHoii iiAp. (l'eoaoru-
tiecHoe cTpoeltHe CCCP, 1958). ,r4dty:Htititme nopoAm 301IbI mono? nog M030-
Ha1itio3oem 6buitt o6Hapyme1Im II Y. Apaabcite. :-/ry aony MAMEHO paccmaTpu-
MTh Halt reocunmintiaabllyio.
Apaabcito-RycraHailcitan 3011a Hpocaemnitaerca Ho Harr? OT
liycTaHaft ha ceitepe Ho BOCT011110My 6epery Apanbcrtoro mops' go IIIIIpoTbt
440, rile ona 3a1carti1uHaercH BOJIbTayCHOil 30H0H Apo6aelirmi, T. O. ?Ha MATH-
Hym Ha paccTostitHe 6o.lee 1000 mt. Ee HTHpHHa Ha ceHepe gocimraer 70 mit,
B paiione Huipor 49--500 ymeHbinaercH Ao 35-40 um H Ha lore HI-10Sb Ho3pa-
craer Ao 100-140 Rm. CI4J1b110 tto3my1Je11Hoe marlin:rime HOJTO Hceti profit
30HbI, 11 11 OCOGOIIHOCTII Beabrayotofi 3oHm gpo6.Theann, 1103BOJIHOT orpeAnoaa-
FaTb 11031110/ISH0O 'wartime nog ocaAoimmm 9exaom mecTopoHtAamii aceae3Hmx
pyR, 110go6111.1x CoitoaopcRo-Cap6aiicralm.
yoancKa tr 3 0 H a SIBTISIOTCH camoii BOCTOTIHOii 30110cilTpaa-bcttoii
cimagnaToii cucTemm. ?Ha xapampepH3yercit ClIOHOHHbIM oTplimaTeabiimm mar-
Hoaem 11 opocaeHmtaercH Ha 1000 Km OT paiiioHa Hocronnee P. lima-
Hail Ha ceoepe o napaaaeau 440
, rAe ?Ha cpe3aercH BocronHo-Irpaabomm
perHoHaabHum 111130M, orpamointtaioltwm ee C floc:rob:a. Ee umplinia 1tozte6.3er-
OT 30 go 60 ISM.
E. A. Ma3HHa ii Ap. (reo.norritiecuoe cTpoeume CCCP, 1958) ommoitaloT
TeppwropHio WyBaHCH01 30HbI B RycraHaficitylo 3oHy. OAHaito MM obuly)JIge-
11b1 itmAe.turn. lliyHaHci-cylo 30Hy CaMOCTOHTO.TILHO B CIIJIY OCO6C11HOCTI1 OE reo-
043nnecRoiii xapaicreplicrimm. Ilo-HHAnmomy, ;)To itpaeltaft reoalmintaHuaah-
Han 3mia YpaabcHoil cttgaggaToct ClICTOMM.
3altaronutati onucanne Teltrommecitnx 3011 Ypaaocrzoil cuaamiarotil cHcre-
Mb!, caegyer OTMOTHT13, TITO p33aHtnible 30IIbI ee, 06aagaio11we B 061110111 ono-
TIIIIHMM Hmetor cxogHble B o6Htnx tieprax reo4JH3mieciale xapaic-
TOpOCTREH. Tail, 11C? reoatruntarmaabHme 30I1bI, AaH HoTopmx xapaRrepina
1113.1X0,1YbI ,11p0131111X HemarHirritmx H OTHOCHTOTIbI10 memo IIJIOTHLIX rpain4To-
1.11e171COBbIX OTMOTIalOTCH OTpHIIaTeabHLIMII maritimmumn anomamilf111111
caa6oit HIITOFICHBHOCTII II 1101111 HIOIII1b1M OTITOCIITOJIbH0 CIJOIIOiIIILIM rpaBwra-
Huonnum no.aem. Ha060p0T, BCO reocrnmanHaabwme 3onm, HOTOpMe CJIOHICHLI
M0111,11b1MH roantamin 30y3HrtHmx o6pa3oHamilii 06mt110 ocHomioro cocTalta C
11h1COHOil martinrHoil BOCIIpHIIMTHIBOCTb10 H 3HaTIHTOJIbH0 60.11bIllei4 ILTIOTHOCTb10,
xapaitrepH3ytorcH ceprumut nnTeHcHomax 110J1OHIIITOJIbHIAX MaTIIIITHLIX
aim-
MaJIIin It otacoEoii c/reneHri aHomaablibtm TIOJIOHCITTORMILIAT rpaoHraHHOHTINNI
umem.
6. Bepxoeltaaeo3oliciate Huornom
B tiepxoem ttaaeo3oe, Icorga Hporicxogrum OCHOBI-Ible I10,1111 lawn repitint-
citoro TertTorene3a, B xagegolicitoti cmaiviaToii 11p01/801111111 o6itormten-
Hme 0p0ITHI1b10 ABIIHIOI111 Si, B pe3yabTaTe HOTOPIAX B03IIIIIIJ1H upyrinue
nporn6m, nmno.nHernime Hepxnenaneo3oticHmtH moaaccoHmmit oT.nonteminmlit.
B L1ellTpaahHom lia3axurane K T1IHMcipporypato OTHOCIITCH o6n1HpHart T e
11 YI C II a it B rt a ;A54 it a, a nocnegHee apema onacamiaa A. E. Mmtaiiino-
IIMM (1955), A. A. Kay60Hmm (1956), 0. A. Ma3aportmem (1956) H Ap., a tax-
MIeJl,MIe3ica3rauCilan H aAHH a, onHcanue RoTopoii MOHIHO
Hafint B pa6oTax A. F. CanoAcHHHoHa (1948), A. A. BorgaHooa (1954, 1959),
B. P. Beet-m.3mm (1956), 10. A. 3aiiHena (1957) Ap.
110-131/1)1141110MY, TaIIHMH }be Hepxitenaaeo3olicitHmli M011accamil omno.nHell
ynomytuamnitiics Hume Typra c Ic H ? nporn 6.
4*
51
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6-1.000L0000690V917Z00108dC1I-V10 SZ/?0/1.1.0Z eSeeiej .104 panaiddv Ado PezMueS
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?Airviunraminuxurn Ajoine -ornicj iUNMOOR-WO' 0 xelmoiedoxradn
`orroilvd U .LOAH,LOIAOLLO O11HOHNIO38H H (2v PISPIII0HPN kinuodrixemjug-votrou.
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axixavud woron ?1 oavnIto ?gioonxdoaon UH LLISVOXPIH HBO dPHttOJAIAT HVICOH
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?vroj-cvdog
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it moo gomoAvinvaAg xvireliodu a rianavvd `unogdvx oJentado op q90111111
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6-1.000L0000690V917Z00108dC1I-V10 SZ/?0/1.1.0Z 3se3i3i .104 panaiddv Ado PezMueS
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/03/25: CIA-RDP80T00246A059000070001-9
0TBeTBJ1O1111/1 ileTHax J10143JIblibIX rpanirrannommix anomaaliii OT 0611Iel0 Mau-
rummaricHoro pernonaabHoro maHcHmyma enabt THIKOCTII.
Ha BOCTOKe MaHrhun.naHcHnii nporn6 3aHaun11naerre51 B paiioHe Aii6yrH-
pa, a tia 3anaAe 3ambniaeTcH me-To B npepceaax cpemieft =men' RactudicHoro
MO p51. Ho negainnym pa6oTam mopeHoil cef1cmopa3neAo411oll ancnexaniny
(B. A. KopHen 14 C. 11. BapTalton), no npotitruno, pacno.notHetinomy n 50 Km
H 3anajty OT n-ona MaHruntaaHa, MaHruntaaHcHan merannutannaab eme yaw"-
J114BaOTCH, HO HmeeT ilpeanbinatillo caa6? umpaateHHmii xapaHTep. Ho-nyun4-
mo1y, nemHoro 3anaAHee oHa IIWIHOCTI310 3aTyxaeT n 3ambiHaeycn. Tannm o6-
pa3orn, o6ntan npoTynneHnocTb Maurbymaanenoro nporH6a ? 6o.itee 800 KM.
Ero untpHHa AocTnraeT 80-100 KM.
Han ytHe ynomlinaaocb Hamm npit ?uncanny" By3annuetwii n BapeaHeab-
meccHoil :3011, 1-1ellTpaab1Io-YeT1opTcy11e rpannTannounbin H marturrllbdi matt-
cllmymbi nepecetymoT pnit (well marturrnmx anomaanti toro-toro-nocToimoro
nanpanaennst. Hpome TOFO, OT 11,ewrpaauti0-YeT1opTc1c01'0 rpaHnTainiantioro
maHenmyma K 10r0-101H-BOCTOKy OTBOTBJIHOTCH ptm nottamilibtx anomaanii Ag.
B TOM ate HanpanaeHnn oTmenaeTcn onyaoneHne pima eTpynTyp Mann:Allman-
CHOU 301Ib1 mica?Halynii. DTH loro-toro-nocToimme HanpanaeHnn marunTluilx
H rpanwrannotunax anomamtii, a Tan?He ?cell me3o-Hatino3otictutx eTpyHTyp,
enopee neer?, oTpautaloT upocTupamye 60.3ee ApOTHIFIX cimaTtnaTbix eTpywryp
reptuutcHnx yr THHb-Illaint. Bee 3T0 1103110.3330T cAe.naTI, nbIBOA 0 TOM, TITO
MaurbiumaneuHii Hpor116 nnaneTcH HaawneHuoii eTpynTypoii, nepecettaknuen
npoeTnpatillfl 6:Nice Apenturx TeHT0IIFPIecKIIX 3.11eMelITOB. EFO pa3tunne Ha-
?tanocb, no-HuAnmomy, c nepxnero naaeo3oH. Ocnontimm onpeTteatnolltlim 3ae-
MCIITOM Manrianumicuoro nporH6a cnopee BCOPO, Hpynamii perm-
oliaabubni pa3mom ero cenepHoro orpanymenna, Ho3unnunti1 B naga.ne cpejl-
HOF? Hap6o1Ia.
iian II3BOCT110, II npeAe.11ax HapaTaycHlix rop Manrblinaana H eaaraionwx
tix nepmo-Tpnaconbix OTJICHECHILSIX pa3nnma HaCTHI310 CKJI3AK11, npocimpatomne-
en Ha 10P0-I01"0-BOCTOK noA yraom B 30-500 HO OTHOMOI11110 K o6utemy Hanpau-
ZeIII410 Maurbinunutenon 3011b1 Anc.aoHatunim npoeTnpatuno orpaHmuntatontero
ee jia cenepe ra-y6HHHoro paaaoma. TaHoe HX Anaronaabnoe pacno.11oatenHe
1103nOnfleT nymaTb, -err? OHII 13031111K1111 B pe3yabTaTe HanptutteHniinpn CABHFO-
BbIX nepementenHnx 11OJIb Toro pa3.7"oma. DTOT BbiBOJEI HaXOTIHT nenoTopoe
noitTnepHmenHe B TOM, TITO B BOCTOMHOil nacm MaHrmnutaHcHoil 30H1,1, Han ytne
armena.rioch, ocn marllyrrinax anoNtannii toro-toro-nocTomnoro npocTripanun,
paCII0J10/KeHlIbIX It tory OT 3T011 30H131, CMC11101IbI na 15-20 KM 110 oTnomentno
H cooTneTcTnyyounim HM OCHM MaYIIIITHbIX anomaanii, Jleatan-mx K eenepy OT
MaHrbuimaKeHoil 3011bI. 1303MOIKHO, TITO TaHatt Hemp-num CMCHIOF11411 ronopwr
o6 aM11:111Ty,110 C,TIBHPOBbIX HBIIII{OH1111, pal:MUM 15-20 KM.
IlpocTupaHne cH.nap,ou napaTaycHoro nomnaexca n ynoms'HyToe cmemeHlie
marturrumx anomaanii II0KL13131Ba1OT BOpOSITHOO Hanpanaenne OTHOCHTOJIbHOPO
cruent,enun pa3allutuAx 6aonon: Han H B ByHaHTayenoil 30110, :3Jtech Tan-ine ce-
neptimil 6oi JBu1raJ1c51 K 3anaAy, a 101KIIbIti ? K BOCTOIty.
VIHTepecHo OTMOTHTb, yCTLITIOBJICHHOO B Houle;wee Bp0MH re00431hile-
CKI4M11 pa6oTamu Ha Kacnilikenom mope npocnapanue npeAaammileHoro Hpaeno-
ro nporH6a o6pa3yeT Ayroo6pannaii1131116 B nuHe 6ynnu