TRANSLATIONS OF NORTH KOREAN NEWSPAPERS
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Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP80S01540R003200080004-0
Release Decision:
RIPPUB
Original Classification:
C
Document Page Count:
35
Document Creation Date:
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date:
August 9, 2012
Sequence Number:
4
Case Number:
Publication Date:
October 20, 1953
Content Type:
REPORT
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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCN
INFORMATION REPORT
- CONFIDENTIAL
.
SECURITY INFORMATION
50X1 -HUM
This Document contains information affecting the Na-
tional Defense of the United States, within the mean-
ing of Title 18, Sections 793 and 794, of the U.S. Code, as
amended. Its transmission or revelation of its contents
to or receipt by an unauthorized person is prohibited
by law. The reproduction of this form is prohibited.
50X1 -HUM
COUNTRY Korea
SUBJECT
DATE OF INFO.
PLACE ACQUIRED
? Translations of. North Korean
Newspapers
REPORT
DATE DISTR. 20 October .1953
NO. CW PAGES 1.?
REQUIREMENT NO. RD
REFERENCES 50X1 -HUM
THE SOURCE EVALUATIONS IN THIS REPORT ARE DEFINITIVE.
THE APPRAISAL OF CONTENT IS TENTATIVE.
(FOR KEY SEE REVERSE)
50X1 -HUM
CONFIDENTIAL
STATE @
ARMY
NAVY
AIR
FBI
AEC
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NORTH KOREAN PRES
S. U N 1,1. A, R Y
Newspaper No-min Sinmun (Farmers Press)
.Date g Thursday, 25 June 1953. No. 1,594
Publisher : Central Committee of NK Farmer',s Lea{71.1.e.
Place
r Pyongyang .
Frequency Approximately ,every third day.
Editor Editorial Section of the' Farmer's Press Service
-
PaPe 1
(PHOTOGUAPH OF K.Iti 1L-SUNG)
I. COMZ:UNIWE FROM EICT1111:3 liEADWART-_,'LlS, NI( P13011LE0S ARMY
_ 2. GLORY TO TP.E SOLDIERS AND OFFICERS OF THE NK PEOPLE 0S ARMY
The title "Hero" has been given to 431 men, and decorations
and medals have been given to 4,239 men during three years. The North'
Korean people glorify soldiers andd, officers of the NK Peonle as Army.
o0o
Par-e 2
3, TIC UK PEOPL_.:03 ARMY IS INVINCIBLE .
(PHOTOMAPH OF PILOTS PROTECTING THE SKY OF THE FATICRL.A.ND)
4. HOSTILITIES ,BY OUR BRAVE FIGHTERS .
-
Killing many enemY and capturing an enemy company comm;ander
and his messenger and. many enemy tanks, Y1 Pyong-ha, cell leade.r. of his
company; Pvt_., PAK lion-chin, and 11.kN ,Song-chon, leader ,of storm troops, in
an ( unnamed) Peo-z)160-s Army units rendered ? di sti ngui shed. service in the
fighting .on 'the hill 854.1 in September 'last year.
i(PHOTOGEAPE OF KANG PA, ?' YANG TA.E-1710::, YAK CHUN-KI,
11111 MY01-7.G-T.0K, KANG
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PE,_249_, 3
5. NK PEOPLEaS ARMY SOLDIERS VISIT FARM VILIAGE,
? About 200 soldiers of the NK Peopls8s Army helped farmers -
in an (unnamed) ri, Chongsu county, Pyongbuls: Province, in the spring
seeding two years ago. Last year about 500 soldiers of the' NK Pooplei'
Army helped farmers of this-town in the spring seeding and transplanting
and weeding. They presented 15 bags of rice to poor farmers of this
town so that they can make a great harvest. This year about '180 NK
soldiers under the leadership of KIM San-kun helped the farmers.
IEVOTION TO TIE FRONTLINE ,-
Since SIN Won-sop and eight other persons contributed 50 bags
of rice to the frontline, 3,028 tons of rice were contributed to the
frentline up to 30 April. F_armers in an (unnamed) ri, Hwiyang county,
Ka.ngwon Province, headed by KWON U-kil contributed 50,000 won to the
frontline and a great amottitt of socket tooth brushes, etc, to the front-
line.
(PHOTOMAPH g WARRIORS OF AN UNNAMED NE PEOPLEtS ARMY TAM UNIT
WARRIORS OF AN UNNAMED NE PEOPLEa S ARMY UNIT)
- o0o
Fele 4
7. MARCH OF PEACE AND DEMOCPACY ?
The movement for the protection of world peace has spread all
over the world.
. TRAITOR SINGMAN MEE TRIES TO BLOCK A CEASE-FIRE IN KOREA. ;.
Traitor Syngman Rheefis faction' released oar North Korean-PWs
In. South Korea on 17 and 18 June in order to violate the ceasefire in
Korea at the instigation of the American azgreSsors. ?
end
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NORTH KOREAN.. PRESS
S-U M M
ARY
Newspaper : gmandlal Ilbo (Hwanghae Daily News)
Date Saturday, 9 May'1953. Vol. 109 ? No. 576
Publisher t, Huanghae Provincial Peoples Committee
Place : Haeju
Frequency daily
Editor KIM Worv-son
Page 1
1. MIGHTY RUSSIA ST=S FIRM ON PEACE .
We are now celebrating the 8th anniversary of VG Day, when
Russia annihilated the Fascist and Nazi forces which threatened to en-
slave the world, with a stronger hope for world peace. than ever before,
This hope comes from the never-changing ?peace policy of mighty Russia,
which is leadirg all the freedom-loving peoples of the world.
2. COMMUNIQUE raw SUPREME HEADQUARTERS, NK-P7OPLE3S ARMY .
3 ORDER OF STANDING COMLITTEE, NK SUPREME PEOPLES ASSEMBLY
The Standing Committee of Supreme .1)eoplOs Assembly will award
the title, "Hero and the National Flag Medal," Class 1, to KIN Tae-won,
a member of the Defense Troop of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, for
his bravery and heroism in the Fatherland Liberation War,
KIM Tu-pong, Chairman
KANG Ryang-uk, Secretary Generel
Pyongyang
2 May 1953.
4. KOREAN TRUCE TALKS .
5. EXCHANGE OF SICK AND WOUNDED FRISORS IS COMPLTED.
2 ?
S. GLORY FOR TEE EERCIC'RUSSLPIE SOLDIERS SAFEGUARDING -;;ORLD PEACE! (SLOGAN)
(PHOTOGRAPH OF RUSSIAN TROOPS MARCHING)
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7. HEROISM OF 28 SOLDIERS OF BANBILOV DIVISION
' During the second German offensive against Moscow in 1941. 28
honor guards of the Bambilov Division stopped the advance of German troops
by destroying a 'score of German tanks with their human bullets on the
highway to Moscow, thus eacrificing their blood for the cause of the Party
and Stalin.
M2R00S MOTHER .
Jemiyanskaya. mother of Mara and Joya, Soviet heroine and hero,
spoke about the prospect of children happily studying to be useful fighters
for peaces after she had inspected the school-room her son and daughter
had attended.
9. UNFORGETTABLE BENEFACTORS .
PAK Chang-mo an orchard worker, said that he can never forget Villa
kindness and friendship of many Russian soldiers. He was greatly 'impressed
? by the kind care of Korean cholera victims by the, doctors and soldiers of
the Russian army during the spring of 1946 when this epidemic swept our land.
10. THE PEOPLEgS ARMY IS INVINOIBLE?WITH THE ABUNDANT EXPERIENCES OF THE SOVIET
RUSSIAN ARMY. (SLOGAN) . . ?
begk 3
11. BRAVERY ON THE RILL .
Learning the experience of the Red Army in .the Battle of Stalin-
grad. our heroics on Hill 752 defended it from frantic American attacks.
12. LETTER FROM KIM SUNGNAM. Ham OF OUR REPUBLIC, TO PETROV. A RUSSIAN Guam
HERO...
Following the example of your brave fighting in the battle to
liberate Budapest, we are determined, to annihilate our enemies. We have
sunk 8 enemy ships during the past two months. May 9, 1953.
13? TIMLY TRANSPIANTING
In order to transplant in time farmers of Pyongchon county are
completing their rice-paddy plowing. T;a0 farmers of Minchon-tong, Sinchon
county, have prepared all ropes and other implements used for the trans-
planting.
14.- FIRST CULTIVATION OF MILLET FIELDS IS IN FULL SWING . .
? The farmers of Nam-tong. Anak county. have begun their first
cultivstion of millet fields.
(PHOTOGRAPH OF FARMERS VORKING)
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Py,,pe 4
15. THE WORKERS OF NATIO:IS CELEBRATE MAY DAY
(a) U.S.A. -- Thousands of New York workers gathered to ,
celebrate International Workers ? Day in Union Square amid the tight watch
of police.
-(b) JAPAN -- 500,000 workers and students turned out to
celebrate May Day in Tokyo. In site of armed -eolice cars and men guarding
every street, they marched bravely with the banners and slogans op-nosing
rearmament.
(c) BRITAIN r- Under the leadership of the Labor Union London
workers held their mass meeting in Hyde Park.
(d) FRANCE -- Paris workers demonstrated through the street
leading from National Square to Bastille Square. They demanded the speeey
ending of the Korean and Indo-Chinese wars.
(e) WEST GERMANY -- Mass meetings were held in many jest
German cities. Workers opposed the rearmament of West Germany,
16. MEETING CELEBRATING MOSCOW PUBLICATION DAY .
The newspaper workers of Moscow celebrated Moscow Publication
Day, on 5 May.
17, SOVIET RUSSIA ON HER MIGHTY STRIDE TOWARD COMMUNISM .
Diagrams showing 1) the increase in the number of workers and
office workers; 2) the drop in the prices of commodities; 3) and the
increase in incomes of the Russian people
end
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NORTH. KOREAN k_13.1.11,1i...A -S.UMMARY
Newspaper ; Bwellghae Ilbo (Bwanghae Daily News)
Date S, Thursday, 20 August 1953 Vol. 197 No.664
Publisher ; Hwanghae Provincial People4s Committee
Place Haeju
Frequency ; daily
Editor s HAN Tong-sun
Note; This is the first, time HAN Tong-sun has been
listed as editor & In previous issues, the editor has
been KIM Won-son
Pafe 1
1. LET US PREPARE FOR TRE NEW SCHOOL YEAR .
Among many things to be done for post-war rehabilitation, re-
establishment of the educational sy,stem is the most important. Compulsory
education, which has been checked by The war, must be continued. New
school buildines and textbooks must be supplied. Teachers must be increased
and trained.
NK BANK EMPLOYEES WRIT: MAIENKOV
We will ensure the smooth supply of funds necessary to the
reconstruction of our, land. We thank you and' your people for the billion
rubles you are going to, send us.
Employes of Rwanghae Province Branch Off ie
at the Construction Bank and the Farmers5Bank.
3. ;REPAY RUSSIAN ASSISTANCE BY RECONOR6CTION
Workers Of the Construction Bank and the.Farmers9,Bank held a
meeting to show their gratitude toward the Russians and their determination
to make our country happy and prosperous.
'RE ST RICTE D
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4. DECREES OF THE STANDING COMMITTEE NK SUPREME PEOPLES ASSEMBLY .
(1) 'Concerning the building of a Memorial Tower
in the Fatherland Liberation War.
? (2) Concerning the building of a
Soldiers of the Chinese Volunteer Army.
(The above-mentioned towers will be built in Pyongyang)
KIM Tu-pong, Chairman
KANO- Yang-uk, Secretary-General
13 August 1953. '
Memorial Tower
0 9
for the Victory
for the
Brave
o0o
5. UNCTION COUNTY PARTY COMMITTEE MUST ERADICATE PaRMALISM
Formalism and lack of resoonsibility in the Party ideological
enlightenment work of the higher members of Unchon County exercised a
bad influence on all Party works in that county. They must eradicate the
trend to underestimate the.meortance of their work and liberalistic trends.
6. KOREAN-AMERICAN DEFENSE PACT IS AGGRESSIVE .
The signing of the armistice effected by efforts of us and the
peace-loving peoples of the world, has opened a way to solve the Korean
problem peacefully. However, the Americans and Syngman Rhee, afraid to
lose their goals, are frantically trying to hinder the neaceful Solution
of Korean problem. In order to make the southern half of our country an
American military base, they have signed the Korean-American Defense Pact.
7. .OUR CHIEF OF THE PW REPATRIATION COMMITTEE PROTESTS
Colonel Yl Pyongil protested to the opposite side concerning the
American hindrance of the activities of our Red Cross members in South Korea
on August 14,
000 .-
8. CONTINUE YOUR ALERTNESS THROUGH RECONSTRUCTION WORK .
Workers of the Sariwon mine have risen to the fight for reconstructiotp ?
POSTER; ALL FOR RECONSTRUCTION!
9. CONSTRUCTION OF POWER TRANSMISSION LINE..
Workers of the Power Transmission Line Dept, of Myokmi Vane are
constructing transmission lines to ensure the rapid mechanization of production.
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10.. PONGCHON RI IS RISING AGAIN .
?Pongchon-ri, Chearycng,county Was one of the most civilized
farm villages in our province.. before the outbreak of war. The war
devastated this peaceful village. Eager to reconstruct their village,
farmere of the village are happily planning and working under the leader -
Ship of our Party.
11. PREPARATIONS TO OM SCHOOL COMPLETED
Pyorgehon Middle School No is ready for the new school year, thank;
to the efforts of the school staffs under Principal OHO Hyong-tong.
12, MILLET MUST IS BEGUN .
FANG On-sun is reaping a big harvest of millet out of newly re-
claimed fields.
- ()Oa -
13. MEETING OF THE INTERNATIONAL WOICAIRS UNION . . ..
- f ? -
. - Ets,') Ap.peeal to the workers Of the world ? This Union appeals
to all workers of the world to open the movement for the. peaceful- solution
of international. problems. ? ."- . ,
_
,
. (b). Pre arations. for the 3rd, World Workers Union MeepAtm ?? This
Union demands all workers prepare-. for the 3rd U111 o 11 Meeting which will open.
in .Vienna ' On 10 October, 1953. ? Unity among workers east, be strengthened.
(c) Selection ,efeeteeenere at the ?3rd Unionetteeeetleme
16. MASS MEETING IN NEW YORK CELMIRATING SIGNING OF ARMISTICE
A thou.sand people met to celebrate the ,signing of armistice in.
e , -
New York on 12 August. - Thomas Richards epoke.
,
15. roLLE33 PLOT TO REARM JAM stuns AeSNAG
In a conference with Dillies, Yoshida said that he could not speed
up the re-ar MOM ent of Japan because of labile opinion. ?,
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XORTell KOREA'N- PRESS SUM..M,AR
'Newspaper : IlWanghae Ilbo (HWanghae Daily News) -
? Date- ; Thursday, 23 April 1953. "Vol., 96 No. 563
Publisher i HWanghae Provincial People?s Committee
PlaCp, g Haeju
Frequency daily
Edi tor - 4 _ KIM Wone. son
Nat I
1. pazpARE FOR TRANSPLANTING . . .
In order to complete transplantinc in time, our Party members
must guide farmers to transplant as soon as possible. Animals and water
must be carefully prepared. Political lectures must be given to the far-
mers for the purpose of increasing their zeal to Produce a bigger harvest.
Competitive farming groups should be organised. This preparedness for
transplanting is especially important in our province, where many rich
rice fields are located.
2. COMMUNIQUE FRO!: SUPREME REA:cUARTERS, NK PEOPLE '1S ARMY . 0 0
3. TRUCE TALKS REOPENED .
4. PROBLEMS CONCERNING EXCHANGE OF SICK AND WO11TDED PW v S
5, LETTER FROM GERMAN DEMOCRATIC VOMEN?S UNION TO UK DEMOCRATIC ':0I'EN S UNION .
A letter from Ellie Nyamit (sic) has arrived. She said that
America was the common enemy of Koreans and Germans.
6, COMMEMORATION OF 83RD ANNIVE-ASARr OF LmiNts BIRTH .
On the night of Aprile210 a lecture meeting was held to comme-
morate the 83rd anniversary of Lenin 5s birth, IPAK Su-nam, Chief of the
County Party Dept of propaganda and Agitation, delivered a lecture on Lenin
and the invincibility of those who follow Leninls theories and actions.
7. FIGHT TO ILCREAS'; OUTPUTS PO LEST MAY 3A.Y.
Inspired by the approaching May Day, the workers of the workshop
under YI Tong-pin are increasing their output daily.
odo -
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8, STRENGTHEN THE MERCILESS FIGHT AGAIVST DEFECTS IN ORM TO UNITE OUR PARTY?. ?4.
In the general meeting of the Provincial Woeen's Union Cell, held
recently to discuss the decisions of the 5th Plenery:meeting.of the Party
Central Committee, it was decided to strengthen selfecriticism.and criticism
which are good weapons to strengthen Party loyalty and to fight against
defects of sectarianism, liberalism, bureaucracy, and individual heroism
in the Union. KIM,Myong-ri, Chairman and PAK Myongeok? Vice-Chairman, Should
correct past errors in their works.
9 rARTY =LUCE FOR THE -DEPARTMTS OF CULTURE AND PROPAGANDA
The Departments of Culture and Propaganda of the City and County.
Peoples Committees play an important role in masa political propaganda
and agitation. The Party organizations the'refore should direct and help
the departments to work toward the political goal which the Party wants.
But Party organizations in some counties are everlooking the importances
of those departmeats and are blocking their ingenious effort*. The Party
organizations sheond recognize the role and importanee ef these deparemenee
in the strengthening of mass political work, and fight against formalistic
and bureaucratic trends.
by PAk.Snenam
o0o
Eta 3
10, .ZEAL IN THE MANAGEMENT OF RICE BEDS . e
The farmers of an unnamed ri, Sohang county, who have completed
Yuksangeme seeding are now zealously managing and cultivating the rice-buds.
They are carefully regulating the humidity and temperature of the rice-beds.-
11. CULTIVATION OF MILLET FIELDS IS BEGUN .
Farmers of an unnamed ri, Sohung county, who completed the seeding
of millet-fields 20 days earlier than in an ordinary year, have begun the
first cultivation of millet fields.
12, A KING SELLER . .
HONG Song-huin a seller in an unnamed Consumer's Cooperative store
under YO Tu.-pan, is fighting for the stabilization of the living standard
of the people. Re is always kind and considerate toward customers and is
studying to be a Party member.
13. A FAITHFUL SURGEON OF THE PEOPLE .
KIM In-song, head of the surgical department in an unnamed
hospital, is pouring all of his effort into the treatment of wounded. He
thinks that his role in. this war is to cure quickly aa many wounded as
possible so that they can stand again for our fatherland. He has scored
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many 0t10008SeS in operations by 'intensively stu.dying advanced. Russian
, medicine.
(PHOTOGRAPH OF KIM IN-SONG AND HIS ASSISTAUTS OPERATING A PATIENT)
14. DISTRIBUTION OF RELIEF GOODS. FROM FRIENDLY NATIONS . ?
Rei?igees of Anak county have received rc1ief goods sent from
Bulgaria, Germany and Mongolia with deep gratitude and determination to
repay their kindness by winning the war.
Ram 4
15. CZECE PREMIER ADIRESSES ASSEMBLY . .
16. SEVENTH U.N. GENERAL ASSEMBLY MEETING
end.
a
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ORTH KOREAN PRE?S SUMMARY
Newspaper ; Minchu Choson (Democratic Korea)
-
Date
Thursday, 23 April 1953. Vol.113. No, 2,322
Publisher 8 NK Cabinet and Standing Committee of Supreme People's Assembly
Place Pyongyang
Frequency 8' daily
Editor CHONG- Kultrok
1. EVERYTHING FOR TEE FRONTLINE AND, THE\ STRENGTH OF THE PEOPLE'S ARMY! .
Achieving victory, all-over the frontline in the Korean War,. our
braVe Peoples Army is fighting against the American imperialists, Puppet
Syngman Rhees Army'and the-other 18 constirators.in order to protect our
fatherland and the freedom of the Korean people under the,leadershiP of
General KIM Il-sung. All North Korean.people2 Let us concentrate all our
might for the strengthening of the People's Army! :
1. EX CABINET DECISION NO.62 .
The EK!Cabinet?has adopted Cabinet Decision No.02 commending
counties which achieved great results in the competition to increase pro-
duction.
Premier KfleIl-sung
14 April 1953."
NK CABINET DECISION NO. 63 .
? Our People's Army fighting in the frontline proposed that the
Cabinet presentkChampimship Flags to model, farm villages Which made a
great harvest. Our Cabijaet accepted this proposal and decided to preSent
Championship Flags, sent from the People's Army, to m6del farm villages.
Premier KIN Il-sung
14 April 1953.
4, COMMUNIWE F1?.O1 SUPREME HE&DWARTERS, NK PEOPLES ARMY . ?
?
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5, LET US GREET MAY DAY WITE SPLENDID LABOR RESULTS! .
Laborers of every factory in Pyongtnik Province are strengthening
wartime labor regulations in order to greeMay Day with splendid labor .
results. -
6. REPATRIATION OF SICK AND WOUNDED PWS CONTINUES .
REGULATIONS ON COMMENDATION OF COUNTIES, WHICH ACHIEVE SPLEinID RESULTS IN
COMPETITION TO INCREASE PRODUCTION .
8. NEWS JJAOM THE SOVIET UNION . .
(a) Shipping is active in Russia.
(b) Remarkable development of Czegelli city.
9. NEWS FROM OTHER cermIsT COUNTRIES . .
(a) Exhibition showing the progress of Rumania4s economic plan.
(b) Trade pact between Bulgaria and Albania.
o0o -
-Pm 2 -.
?
ALL NORTH KOREAN FARMERS IM US DO OUR BEST IN SPRING SEEDING. THIS YEAR
10, COMPETITIONS TO .INCREASE \PRODUCTION KE SPREAE THROUGH FARM VILLAGES.-.
Farmers. in Kaechon county and TOkchon county, Pyongnam Province,
'spread competition to increase production with enthusiasm-in order .to maice.
a great harvest this year.
by KIM In,;-hyong
? II,. WORKERSe FAMILIES IN CEAGANG PROVINCE SET EXAMPLE . .
Workers families in Chagang Province ,..who work in behalf of their.
husbands and brothers fighting in the frontline have set an example in
their spring seeding.
by KIM Ki-chik
12. POTATO SEEDING IN SIDE-LINE FARM IS 'FINISHED . . ?
Workers of an unnamed factory under .the leadership of KIM-Pong- On
have finished potato seeding in their sideline? farm:
?
by WI Yong-hwan
.1E. FARMERS IN YICHU FIELD GIVE .FULL ATTENTION TO SEEDIY.G?
,Farmers,in a Yichu field are busy in spring seeding in order to
greet May Day with splendid results.
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14. SEEDING EARLY CROPS. REACHES FINAL STAGES .
? .(a) Hamnam Province -- .Farmers in, ?Hamnai Province have finished.
seeding wheat and potato.
(b) Hwanglae Province -- Farmers in Hwanghae Province have finished
their spring seeding.
(c) Hambuk Province
(d) tzugallik Provipce
15, HOW A COEFERENCE IS CONDUCTED IN TEN S0VI7T UNION .
(a) by 8.-Tubinin (sic)
? Chairman of the Kalrinin Kamentzk
Region Labor Representative's Executive
Committee. .
(b) ntsames.in elective office I was elected twice as a ,
representative to the City Soviet by electors of Sevastopol Precinct No.117 ?
on 22. February. Having a close connection with electors, I realised that
they wanted communication facilities because they. live in.. the suburbs. After- -
.consulting with Representative Chotilov whose electors waited the same? thing,.
we took the problem to the City Executive Committee. Having a close connection.
with my electors, I called at the City Executive Committee many times to -
settle their problems.
o0o
Pam 3
Y. Sumilnova (sic) ,
Represento.tiVe to the Sevastopol
City Soviet Conference.
PRIVATE PAK YONG-HWI'S HEROISM .
Private PAN Yong-hwi, a heavy machine-gunner, helped our assault
against American imperialist killing many enemy troops, . He died: fighting ,
to the last -against. the enemy and bolding his machine-gun very firmly.
, by WIG Hyong-mo
17. UNNAMED CHINESE COMPANY, AWARDED HONORABLE TITLE GRADE 3 . .
Fighting against American aggressors.with great violence in frontline
a brave unnamed Chinese company killed .350 of the enemy, destroyed five
enemy tanks, and. shot down one enemy-plane.
18. THE SOVIET;UNION IS ON .THE -ROAD TO.COMYUNIST CONSTRUCTION . . .
Applying progressive agricultural techineques very skillfully, workers
of a Kholkor. orchard .showed their patriotic devotion to the production of.
many kinds of frutts.
by B. Soloviev (sic)
? ' Agricultural Engineer.
19. HUNGARIAN WOMEN ENCOURAGE NORTH KOREAN PEOPLE . .
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20, NK SICK AND WOUNDED PWS ARE WELCOMED IN KAESONG .
21. DIAMETRICAL CONTRAST BETWSEN SICK AND JOUNDED PW'S OF BOTH SIDES . .
Shaking their hands very joyfully, American sick and wounded FOS
said good-bye to North Korean deputies. But North Korean sick and wounded
PWs had pale faces and walking-sticks. Most of them were severely wounded
and have not one leg or hand.
22. NORTH KOAEAN ART EXHIBIT IS HELD IN BUDAPEST . .
A North Korean art exhibit containing water-color paintings, oriental
painting and oil paintings, show the North Korean people fighting bravely
against the American aggressors and Puppet Syngman Rhee, many pictures re-
,
veal the savagery of the enemy in Korea.
000 -
23. 7TH MEETING OF U.N. GENERAL AS-;EMBLY .
24. LET US ENDEAVOUR FOR REASONABLE SETTLT OF THE Pd PROBLEM! ? ? ?
(Editorial in the Peking Peoples Press)
*
25. BURMA PATRIOTIC LEAGUE APPEALS TO PEOKE OF HE WORLD
26. 2ND MEETING OF CHINESE WOMEN . ?
27. SITUATION IN ANNAM, LNDO-CEINA .
28. DOCTOR KICTIULREU,(SIC) GIVES IMPRESSIO: OF flEW CHINA ? ?
According to Sinhwa Sa dispatch from New Dehli, Dr Kichulreu (sic)
said that a miracle has happened in China.
29. JAPANESE COMMUNIST PARTY APPEALS PARLIAMENTARY ELECTION
30, POPULARITY OF LIBERAL PAR2Y DECI= IN JAPAN .
31. DEVELOPING ANNAM'S LITERATURE AND AR2 UNDER WAR CIRCUMSTANCES ,
by HWANG Chong-kwang
end.
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AORTA KOREAN 'EASIW JiAT
Newspaper 8 Milian!. PIO son (Democratic Korea)
Date s Wedneeday, 1 Oluly 1953. Vol. 182 No2,391
Publisher s
Place Pyongyang
Frequency a daily
Editor CHONG Euk-nok
Cabinet and Standing Commit tee of Supreme People o Assembly
12w2,
32ND ANNIVERSARY OF THE CHINESE COMMUNIST PARTY .
The hi story of the Chine as Command at Party i a that of fighting
for the security of the East and world peace.
2., COMMUNIQUE ,FROM SUPREME .4taumamts, 1.1E 'PEOPLE? S ARMY .
. FACTORY WORKERS Sr.PRUGGLE
All factory workers are striving to raise production by applying
new work methods.
4. RATIONALIZE WORK PROCESS .
Workers in an (unnamed) factory have increased production by
30A after rationalising their work process.
5. NEW MINING METHOD .
KIM Sin-4u9 a miner in an (unnamed) mine, has fulfilled. his
daily quota by 42$% by applying a new digging method.
6. GRASS CUITEED .
Farmers of an (unnamed.
cutting grass.
9 Wha,ngohu county, are very earnestly
WHEAT CROP IS ESTIMATED .
This year? $ wheat crop of an (unnamed) ri Kangso county, has
been estimated to be twice as much as last yearns.
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$. COTTON FIELDS ARE CULTIVATED
_ ,Farmers of'an'(unnamed) ri, Pokeong county, are cultivating
cotton fields aiming at. a six-fold increase in the cultivation area.
9. STORE OF CONSUMERS? COOPERATIVE .
Workers at a store of the Consumers Cooperative Society-in
Sukchon.-county had a well-managed sale and are providing people in air
raid, shelters with necessities.
/0 CEREMONY FOR AWARDING MILITARY TITLES HELD . .
On 24 June, at an infantry unit to which CR07, Pyong-song comrade
belongs, a ceremony for awarding military titles was held.
11. A CELEBRATION FLAG WAS DELIVERED
- On the occasion of the 3rd anniversary of the Liberation War, a
group of pcoplOs representatives visited a unit of Pack Sinto with many
comforting letters 'and a celebration flag.
12. AE ENCOURAGING TELEGRAM .
An inspiring telegram reached the Korean Red Cross from the
Czechoslovakian Red Cross.
13. A_CELERRATION GUIDANCE MEETING HELD .
A celebration guidance meeting for the 3rd anniversary of the Pavlov
Foundation was held by the Medical Subcommittee of the Korea-Soviet Culture
Association and the Medical Research Institute of the Scientific Academy on
28 June.
14. IN. THE SOVIET UNION .
. In the Urals % The welfare of workers has improved.
In Belinski (sic)1 A library has been constructed.
15. sErz YEARS?OF TRAINNG LEADERS .
Today is the 7th anniversary of the founding of the Central -
Leaders 4 School under the control of the NK Cabinet. During the last .7
years, many 'thousands have been trained.. All of them are working as
faithful servants of the people in the fields of culture, industry, agri-
culture and governments.
by HO Ik0
President of the schbole
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16. MARXIENINISM AND LEADERS 4 ACHIEVEMENTS.
The graduates of the ? school, well trained in Marz.Leninism, ?
have played a key role in teaching people and carrying out Party, policy,
during both peace time and the war period.. ?
17, 'INITIATIVE .
TechniCians- and workers of factories in Hamnam province have been
successful in fulfilling their production program,, uplifting their tech-.
niques and devisinebetter plans. ?
18. THE U.S. IS INSINCERE ABOUT TPE TRUCE TALKS .
19,. ANSWER TO OFFICIALS qUESTIONS,. .
The chief of Budget Bureau of the Finance Ministry t'old how much
,traveling allowance Should be paid to officials.
EAGER FOR CUTTING GRASS . .
Al]. farmers of Hwanghae province are earnestly cutting grass.
o0o ?
, 21. GALLANT S01.5 OF ME CHINESE COMMUNIST ARTY .
22. BOY SCOUTS . .
Boy scouts of a People as school under the control of PAK SunR-kun
have startea to combat insects harmful to crops.
(WITH PHOTOGRAPH OF BOY SCOUTS RET:OVING HARMFUL INSECTS)
23. FIRST PERFORMANCE IN WARSAW
According to a Tass dispatch, an NK Peoples Army orchestra gave
its first performance in Warsaw and was much appreciated.
24. YETI'S STA IT OUT HARMFUL IrSECTS .
' Without sufficient food, neither the army nor the rear canat be
consolidated. Aiming at a large harvest, we should all pay attention to
this movement of stamping out harmful worms.
25 GLOOMY PHASelIN SOUTH KOREA .
Many millions of people are suffering from starvation in South
Korea, where abundant ameante of rice could support the people with enough
excess of it left over for extort in tremendous quantity. Even worse, young
girls of bereaved families are falling into misery.
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26. McCARTHY'S SPEECH ON PW RELEASE SHOUID BE.BLOCKED
27. EMU'S BRUTAL LEEDS OF BOMBING .
000
6
DM2t 4
28. SOVIET F/NAECE MINISTER ZUMELEV'S (SIC) ARTICLE ON A NATIONAL LOAN . .
29. EAST GERMANY
People of the Republic Of Germany have displayed their confidence
in the government and welcomed the Party "s decision on itproVing people's
living standards.
30. NEWS nor BUCHAREST .
The 3rd World Youth Festival will be a meeting of youths from all
over the world. Approximately 1,000 representatives, 500 observers, and 50
guests are expected to attend.
31. OYAMA IKUO AND HIS WIFE ARRIVE IN MOSCOW .
, 0 yama, commissioner of the Japanese Peace Defense Committee and
the recipient of a Stalin Prize, arrived in Moscow with his wife on 27 June
32, BATTLEY (SIC) ACT IS BREAKING DOWN .
The Economy of the people s countries has not been dwarfed by the
Battley(sic) Act but has revived. Industrial products in 1952 exceeded the
pre-war level by two to five times.
33. CONFERENCE FOR PEACE AND TRUCE TALKS HELD IN PARIS .
34. A SURPISE ATTACE
According to a Simile Sa (New China News Agency), dispatch, the
Philippine People's Liberation Army made an attack on a city near Manilla
on 13 June and held a mass meeting. It is said that they were well armed.
35. REACTIONARY YOSHIDA GOVERMENT . .
On 27 June, approAmately 350 Japanese police in uniform and in
civilian dress attacked 47 .places of Korean residents in TokYo.
36. JAPANESE acuRrry CORPS IS REORGANIZED INTO AN ARMY
37, A HUNGARIAN MOVING PICTURE "CAPTAIN LAGOJI" (SIC)
In order to celebrate the 250th anniversary of the Hungarian farmers'
rise, a motion picture about Patriot Pole= Lagoji (sic) has been made.
39. ITALY IS IN DISTRESS . .
end.
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?SUIIMARY
Newspaper Equa_nia Sinmun (Farmers Press)
Pate Tuesdays 18 August 1953. No.12612
,Publidheri Central Committee of Nit Farmers League
Place : Pyongyang
:Frequency 8 ApprOximately every third. day
Editor 8 Editorial Section of the Farmere Prose Service
Zw.Le
1, EVERYTHING FOR RECONSTRUCTION WORK .
All North Korean peOple Let us concentrate all our might on recoil,-
ztructioivwork of the pontwar people9s,economy
2. COMMUNIWEFROM SUPREME EIADWARTERSi NK PEOPLE'S ARMY .
000 -
itaPe, 2
3. myilu OF TROOPS AND CONGRATULATORY HELONSTRATION
A review of troops end congratulatory demonstration celebrating the.
8th anniversary of liveration by the Soviet troops was held solemnly on 15
August.
?
4. MIGHT OF THE NK PEOPLES ARMY .
(PHOTOGRAPH 1.REVIEW OF TROOPS AT TIC 8TH ANHIVIIRSARY OF KOREAN LIBERATION)
:112.fse 3
5. DEMONSTRATION .
A 'peOplels demonstration celebrating the 8th anniversary of Korean
liberation by Soviet troops:was held on a large scale in North Korea on 15_
August,
(PHOTOGRAPH: A c*hr.D OF PEOPLE DELIGHT IN SEEING AIRPLANES)
(PHOTOGRAPH: A MAJESTIC APPZUANCE 07 TEE NK PEOPLE '3S ARMY TANK UNIT)
o0o,-
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Page 4
6. FARMERS MAKING ANEW LIVING .
Farmers in Ktpo ri, Hwangchu county, HWanghae Province are re
--
constructing schools, houses, and other buildings which were destroyed
by the American aggressors8 bombing during three years of ItTEM.
7. DEVOTION .
Contributing rice, potatoes and other
NK Peoples Army aad consoling them with music
cho ri, Punsan county, Hamm Province, headed
trating all their efforts to help the families
the 8th anniversary of Korean liberation.
foods to families Of the
and drama, farmers inPun,-
by KIM Tae-yon, are =Wen
,-
of the NK Peoples Army on
8. STRIKE BECOMES INTENSE IN CAPITALISTIC COUNTRIES .
' Strike of the working classes rejecting the anti-democratic policy
is becoming more intense day after day in Italy, France and Japan.
'end.
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N OATH KOREAN PRESS, SUMMARY
_
Newspaper Minchu Choson "(Democratic Korea)
Date ? Friday 24 April 1953, Vol.114, No.2,323
Publisher : NK Cabinet, and Standing Committee of the Supreme Peoples Assembly
Place ? Pyongyang
Frequency ? daily
Editor 2 CHONG Kuk-nok
Ina..?????????-
Rao.. 1
1. LETS WIN VICTORY IN THE LARGE HtlaVEST C011TEST
Last April. l4 the NY. Cabinet adopted Decision No.62 on honoring
?farmers, ris 4nd counties who have won high scores in the large harvest
contest; and Decision No. 63 awarding Championship Flag from the NKPA to the
model rural district. These decisions are significant-for the continual
development of the rural economy by stimulating the farmers desire to
increase production.
2. 83RD BIRTIMAY OF LENIN CELEBRATED .
. In each district celebrations were held by KoreaSoviet Culture
Association.,
3. FOLLOWING PREMILIOS INSTRUCTIOhS
Farmers at, an,(unnamed) ri, near the eastern front are making
every effort to .produce large harvest.
by CHO Kaprwon
4..,PEOPLE0S conITTBE OF YOGITUNG COUNTY CORRECTS ITS ERROR .
, Instructed by Ian Il-songs speech at the fifth i31enary con-
ference of the NKLP ,central committee the committee has corrected and
strengthened its administrative. activities.
5. COMMUNICX?iRon SUPREME LEADWARTERS, NK PEOPLES. ARMY . .
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6. NEWS FRM TEE PROVINCES 0.
(a) LigIR. to ULALADaVall. Women members of an (unnamed) At
Committee of Changpuag county, Hwatghae Province are providing soldier's
with side dishes and washing their clothes.
- (b) EtTALJEgurmisaA Women at an (unnamed.) rie Yontan
oonnty, H;tanghae province, in a project sponsored by the RI Woments League,
spare food and buy cattle with saved money.
LETTER FREW GERMAN DEMOCRATIC WOMENtS LEAGUE
? On the occasion of March 8 Women's Day, 'Ellie Schmidt, Chairman
of the German Democratic Women's League sent the Korean Democratic Woments
League A letter promising better fWLendehip.
8. LET'S GREET MAY DAY WITH BRILLIANT RESULTS ,
? Workers in all factories of HaMkyong Pukto are carrying out their
plan to increase products aud spare consumer goods.
9. HUNGARIAN LEGATION'PUBLISHES MONTHLY NE1SPAPE2 IN KOREAN .
The Bungariaa legation in Pyongyang li now publishing a monthly
newspaper,litelmLj._aran Nem in Korean. The first issue, which was published
in commemoration of the 8th anniversary of HUngari n liberation by the greet
Soviet army, said, "It will encourage the Korean people by introducing-
Hungary2s political, economic, and cultural development achieved by the aid
of the great Soviet Union .0 .
10. REPATRIATION OF PW 'S OF BOTH SIDES CONTINUES .
11. SOVIET NEWS . .
(a) IgarliEgERLI
(b) Kiev --
Office is publishing the
paektu Mount p an epic by
---TE) Tax East
been set up for the last
-- 80% of the dwelling houses are using gas.
The National Artistic and Literary Publications
work of writers In the People's Democratic countries.
OHO Ki-chon Of Forth Korea, has been printed recently
It Babarovak many new shops and restaurants have
two years.
12. NEWS FROM PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC COUNTRIES .
In Ansan? China g An automatic improved cupola has broken the
record for producing iron.
In Shanghai g By. this summer, 20e000 modern dwelling houses
will have been built for laborers and their families.
o0o
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13. EPIDEMIC PREVENTION CAMPAIGN ACTI
,Training lower leaders
them disclose the fact that the U.
the Peoples Committee of Huichon
importance of disease prevention.
VE IN CHAGANG PROVINCE . .
for preveYention of disease and having
S. Army drops worms bearing badteria,
County has made the people realize the
14. DocumaTTs ON TUE DEATH OF STALIN ARE STUDIED .
, The Pyongan Province Party Committee last March ordered schools
and seminars to have classes to study documents on the death of Stalin.
15. NK LABORERS ARE HEROIC BOTH AT TNE FRONT AIT1) AT HO,.
At the beginning of the war, many hundred thousands of laborers
went to the front voluntarily. During the temporary retreat, workers or-
ganized partizan units and helped the Peoples Army and the Chinese Army
in their advance, ,On the home front, they are struggling for increased
production, trying to reduce the price of roods. In the factories of mili-
tary 5upplies, they have produced five or six times more than they planned.
16. MANY R.:35TrarCIRS ARE BEING DUG . .
Farmers of an (unnamed) i of Kanggye city are digring small
reservoirs to provide water against drought.
17.. ADVANCED FARM= NETFODS ARE PRACTISED'.
Farmers of an (unnamed) ri, Kangwon nrovince, are trying to
nractise a new method of seeding in order to get a large harvest with less
labor.
18. FARMS OF MINISTRY OF HEALTH COMPLETE PLANTING
To raise their families living standard, employes of the NK
Health Ministry are conducting side-line farms. Spring plowing for 13,000
pyonr of rice field has been completed and fertilized already.
19, WORKERS OF STATE-OWNED AND CONSUMERS COOPERATIVE STORES ARE ACTIVE .
'Workers .of state-owned and Consumers.? Cooperative' stores are
very successful in selling goods .with the help of their own families..
by PAK Pyong-rin
20,'YU KYONG-YOL AND HIS WORKERS ARE FAITIEFUL IN THEIR DUTIES . .
Workers of the work agency managed by YU Kyong-yol have achieved
brilliant restate in their transporting business by observing labor regu-
lations and raising their ideological level,
- o0o
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Zwo_ 3
21. ACHIEVEMENTS OF Yl KWAN CRE2S UNIT .
On Hill 351, Yl Kwaneohe?8 unit wiped out the third company
of the fifth regiment of the 15th division of the puppet army.
by'KIM.Sunepal ?
? 22. LETTER FROM warm EMPLOYEES OF ROSTOCK TELEGRAPH OFFICE IN GERMANY
?Recently they sent women employees of an (unnamed) telegraph office
a letter expressing their triendidlip and Cooperation.
23. THE U.S.S.R. ON THE ROAD TO COMMUNIST CONSTRUCTION .
(a) ?Growth of Soviet Industrial Production
? (with diagram)
(b)Increase in number of machines
(with diagra-m)-7-7?
(c) _InoreAsAcLgoduotion of eonsom_foods
(with diagri;T--------7 ?
24,, NET OF WOUNDED VETERANS .
-Last April 219 the Peoples ComMittee of an (unnamed) division -
of Pyongyang city called wounded veterans working in various factories for
a meeting so that they might .encourage them more-than ever. At the end,
the veterans shared relief goods sent from Poland.
by PAK Kumesun
25. FARMERS ARE SAVING . .?
Farmers at an (unnamed) Hie Hamchu county, HaMkyong Namdo are
saving proceeds of their side-line products. Last weeke the total savings -
of the villagers amounted to 2179000 won.
26. NK MINISTRY OF CULTURE AND PROPAGANDA PUBLSHES A PERIODICAL .
April- 16 the first issue of the Bulletin in 'Russian appeared,
.showing the fighting of. the NK people and interchanging their culture with
foreigners. It will be issued ? twice a month: on the let and the last day.
27. REPATRIATED SICK AND mink) -SOLDIERS .
:Sick and wounded soldiers who have returned home are deeply moved
at the kind arrangements of the Party and Premier and have resolved to de-
vote the rest of their lives to the homeland.
28. CHINESE SICK AND WOUNDED SOLDIERS ARE HOPEFUL .
Those who have returned from the island of death, Kojedo, are
being treated so warmly that tears come to their eyes.: In hospitals they
are provided with every acoomodation, presented with consolation bags? and
entertained with music and plays. OM Ake-pin, a soldier, said that they would:
join in build up of their homeland as soon as possible'.
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29., THE E1EMY1S BRUTAL DEEDS TO PWS
A sick and, wounded, soldier said that they were ill-treated and given
bad food. even on the way to repatriation
o 0 o
4
=.z
30. PRODUCTIVE CONTEST IS AT 1r5-cLiw: ON MAY DAY IN ALL PEOPLES COUNTRIES . .
31. U.S. AMBASSADOR C.:. BOLEN PRESENTS CaEDENTIALS TO VOROSHILOV a 0
320 MOLOTOV INTERVIEWS NEW I.ONGOLIA/1 AMBASSADOR .
33. MINERS TRADE UNION MEETING HELD IN BERLIN ON 15 APRIL .
34. U.N. GENERAL ASSEMBLY :BETS
35. JAPANESE IN CHINA ARE ON THE 'AY HOME
36 . ITALIAN COMMUNIST PARTY NOMINATES CANDIDATES
DEMONSTRATION AND STRIKE IN TEI-EDAN
38. URUGUAY NAT IONAL PEACE CO:TERRENCE ANNOUNCES APPEAL a 0 0
39. U.S. nt.spyluAusTsil FALSE POLICY IS DISCLOSED .
40a,
DANES OPPOSE U. SaARMY 2S STAY IN THEIR COUNTRY .
end
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