MONTHLY REPORT--NICOSIA BUREAU--FEBRUARY

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
June 13, 2012
Sequence Number: 
11
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
March 4, 1987
Content Type: 
MEMO
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PDF icon CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4.pdf419.67 KB
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 MNC-7003 4 March 1987 MEMORANDUM FOR: Director, Foreign Broadcast Information Service THROUGH Chief, Operations Group SUBJECT Monthly Report -- Nicosia Bureau -- February I. GENERAL A. Work at the new bureau is starting to show signs of winding down as all major projects have been completed or are nearing completion in the next few weeks. Interior painting has begun and the laying of carpets and installation of furniture and monitoring equipment will begin late in March. We are working with the contractor to coordinate our preparatory work inside the building as the contractor completes various areas of the building. The contractor's site engineer feels that the building will be completed by the end of March. On that basis,we are shooting for a 21 April activation date. However, it must be added that inclement weather and other factors could force a change. We are taking it as it comes to ensure a smooth transition from the old to the new offices. B. February witnessed a resurgence in the AKEL-generated campaign against the Government of Cyprus (GOC) for its willingness to allow U.S. "spy stations" to operate on the island. The campaign was launched by a 5 February address at the House of Representatives by AKEL Secretary General Ezekias Papaioannou in which he again accused the GOC of "illegally" granting the USG permission to construct a "radio monitoring station" near Arkhangelos in Nicosia. This was followed by critical articles and editorials in the 8 and 9 February editions of the AKEL paper KHARAVYI in which the GOC was accused of allowing Cyprus to become a "telecommunications-espionage center" for the "imperialist secret services." These charges prompted a GOC spokesman to issue a denial on 9 February, which included a brief overview of past and present FBIS operations on the island. "Foreign Ministry circles" in northern Cyprus also denied the existence of U.S. monitoring stations" in their territory in a short report published in the 11 February edition of BOZKURT. The issue continued to generate press reports and comment for several subsequent days; all reports have been filed to Headquarters. C. A brief Nicosia radio report on the evening of 14 February cited a Cypriot Police announcement of an "explosion" in the Arkhangelos area of Nicosia. As this is the area in which our new bureau is located, the bureau guard contacted the police and was informed that the explosion had occurred over 2 miles from our new site, and that the incident was under investigation. This information was supplied to Headquarters in an FYI and the Embassy was informed. At month's end no new information on the incident was available. II. OPERATIONS A. Monitorial/Editorial 1. The bureau extended its operating hours on 1 February to complete processing and filing of Egyptian President Mubarak's live Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 ? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 "Police Day" address, in which he discussed the recent ICO summit in Kuwait and alluded to Egypt's possession of a "bulging file" on Syria's illicit activities, including apparent Syrian contacts with Israel. Mubarak went on to say, however, that it was beneath Egypt's dignity to use that information at present in retaliation for Syria's attack on Egypt at the ICO conference. 2. Ongoing developments in the issue of the U.S. hostages in Lebanon and Anglican Church envoy Terry Waite's apparent kidnapping prompted the bureau to remain open past its usual time of closure on two occasions. On 7 February, the bureau stayed open in light of conflicting reports on Waite's release. However, the two hourly Voice of Lebanon newscasts monitored after our normal COB offered no confirmation of Waite's release, later established to have been a false alarm, and the bureau closed with Wire concurrence. On 9 February, the bureau laid plans to remain open around the clock in response to the midnight deadline established earler by the Islamic Jihad Organization for the Liberation of Palestine (IJLP) by which it would execute the four latest hostages, three of whom are American, unless Israel agreed to release some 400 Palestinians under detention (an ultimatum that Israeli Foreign Minister Shim'on Peres had rejected the day before). However, we received a last-minute reprieve in the form of a late AFP report citing an announcement by the IJLP that it was "deferring" the execution "for the time being" in response to "certain positive points" contained in earlier remarks by Israeli officials, and closed only an hour after our usual COB. 3. A Radio Free Lebanon report of an unusual midnight flight over Beirut and its suburbs by "unidentified warplanes" on 16 February prompted the bureau to remain open past its COB for a fourth time. The 2315 GMT Voice of Lebanon newscast offered no additional information on the incident, and we received Wire approval of our closure shortly thereafter. 4. The closure of Beirut International Airport early in February due to fighting and the Lebanese Forces' threats that it would be shelled put an effective end to the timely receipt of the Beirut press under coverage at the bureau, as the papers must now travel by ship at irregular intervals. In response, the bureau arranged with the U.S. Embassy in Beirut to have the papers supplied via the official twice-weekly air link to and from our Embassy here, until the airport reopens. An immediate benefit of this arrangement was the bureau's receipt from the Beirut Embassy of the 9 February edition of AL-NAHAR AL-'ARABI WA AL-DUWALI, which contained three interviews with Hizballah leaders in which a high-level Washington consumer had expressed interest. We were able to file the interviews on 13 February, and received a message of thanks from the DRD managing editor for the effort, which we passed along to the Embassy in Beirut. 5. The new clandestine Voice of the People radio, sponsored by the Lebanese Communist Party, was added to coverage on 10 February following a week's sampling. On 20 February, the bureau also assumed coverage of Tehran International Service's daily 1730 GMT Arabic cast when it was dropped by LD/BBC because of continuing reception problems. Finally, on 26 February we assumed London Bureau's coverage of the evening listing Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 programs broadcast by Moscow Radio Peace and Progress in Arabic and Moscow International Service in Arabic, for the short term, in response to BBC staffing difficulties. 6. Following Syria's decision to send several battalions into West Beirut on 22 February to quell the factional fighting that had been taking place there for some time, the bureau filed ZZ a 24 February Beirut Domestic Service report on an Israeli air strike against Syrian troop concentrations in the area of Khaldah in Lebanon, and placed all monitorable Lebanese transmitters on open watch. A subsequent Voice of Lebanon report cited security sources as indicating that the Israeli raid was intended to warn Syria against expanding militarily outside of West Beirut, but the PSP's Voice of the Mountain and the Amal Movement's Voice of National Resistance both claimed that no such raid had occurred. They attributed the firing heard in Khaldah to shots fired into the air by exuberant gunmen as the PSP's fighters withdrew from Beirut. The bureau's initial ZZ report did not generate a critic, and the open watch was suspended when it was determined that all radios were adhering to normal programming schedules. 7. Tehran Domestic Service shortwave transmissions were completely untraced at Nicosia Bureau from 22 February to 26 February, although it was determined that mediumwave broadcasts and IRNA transmissions continued throughout the period. Tehran's shortwave broadcasts were again heard on 27 February and thereafter; no explanation for the hiatus was monitored. 8. Athens radio interrupted its transmission for 3 hours on 12 February in response to a work stoppage called by the Pan-Hellenic Federation of Hellenic Radio and Television Personnel Associations within an ongoing labor dispute. 9. Since early December, the bureau has been conducting audio-only tests of Cairo television from our usual monitoring site in Limassol and from our remote site in Lara. All three Cairo TV programs have been checked, with emphasis both on comparison of reception at the two sites and on evaluation of programming content for coverage potential. Observations to date indicate that reception at Lara is generally better than that at Limassol, and that at least one feature program, the weekly "Spotlight on the News," merits regular coverage. In contrast, it has been determined that regular audio-only coverage of Cairo TV newscasts would add nothing to current monitoring of Cairo radio and MENA. 1. The bureau received a ZZ service message late on STAT February requesting that we contact the Embassy in Beirut an advise them to reopen their CPTI to re ive NIACT traffic. The Embassy was contacted via telephone and request was relayed. STAT 1. The bureau provided two translations at the request of the Embassy DEA detachment in February, one of an article in the Cypriot paper ALITHIA on the use of Cyprus as a conduit in the Lebanese narcotics trade, and the other an Interpol document in French. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 , I I Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 2. At their request, Embassy officers were kept informed throughout the month on relevant developments in the hostages issue in Lebanon, including a 1 February report broadcast by the clandestine Radio Free Lebanon on a threat by the IJLP that the four latest hostages would be killed and their bodies thrown in garbage dumps in Cyprus if the 400 Palestinian detainees in Israeli jails were not released within a week. 3. The Embassy Regional Security Officer was apprised of a report appearing in the 3 February issue of APOGEVMATINI, an independent paper not on regular coverage, indicating that two "secret Arab organizations" had made joint plans to kidnap U.S. and UK diplomats or dependents in Nicosia and hold them hostage to prevent the United States from undertaking any aggressive action against Lebanon or Syria. 1. A beverage antenna damaged by lightning at the bureau's remote site in Pissouri was repaired, with the replacement of various transformers and a multicoupler. Work was also done to repair a TV/FM antenna and its mast at the Lara remote site, damaged by high winds. 2. Two local technicians will be hired on short-term contract in early March to assist in preparing our new site for occupancy. 3. Upon expiration of the old warehouse lease, the bureau leased a new, larger warehouse closer to our new bureau. STAT III. Administration A. Personnel 1. Arabic monitor TDY at the bureau since his 28 Augu:STAT 1986 transfer from Gulf Bureau, was converted to PCS status on 1 February. STAT ATTACHMENT: Production Report Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 Nicosia Bureau Production Report for Februawy 1987 TOTAL PUBLISHABLE WORDAGE FILED DURING MONTH: 344810 TOTAL NON-PUBLISHABLE WORDAGE FILED DURING MONTH: 119770 TOTAL NUMBER OF PUBLISHABLE ITEMS FILED DURING MONTH: 1261 BROAD- PRESS PUBLI- CASTS AGENCIES CATIONS I f . INPUT OF REGULAR COVERAGE: 9180.00 22260.00 125.00 (minutes or issues per week) min. min. issues III. OUTPUT FROM ALL SOURCES: (publishable words per month) CHINA Beijing in Persian to Iran CLANDESTINE (Clandestine) Radio Free Lebanon in Arabic 283:30 (Clandestine) Radio Iran in Persian 0 (Clandestine) Voice of the Mountain in Arabic 14380 (Clandestine) Voice of the People in Arabic 2320 CYPRUS Nicosia Domestic Service in Greek: Nicosia Television Service in Greek Nicosia ALITHIA in Greek: Nicosia APOGEVMATINI in Greek: Nicosia BOZKURT in Turkish Nicosia Cyprus MAIL in English Nicosia ELEVTHEROTIPIA in Greek k: Nicosia ELEVTHEROTIPIA tis DHEFTERAS 1n Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 BROAD- , PRESS PUBLI-- CASTS AGENCIES CATIONS Nicosia I SIMERINI in Greek: 2194 Nicosia I SIMERINI tis DHEFTERAS in Greek t7 Nicosia KHARAVYI in Greek 4620 Nicosia KHARAVYI tis DHEFTERAS in Greek 620 Nicosia 0 AGON in Greek 510 Nicosia 0 FILELEVTHEROS in Greek 1650 Nicosia 0 FILELEVTHEROS tis DHEFTERAS in Greek Nicosia PRESS AND INFORMATION OFFICE i n Greek Nicosia PRESS AND INFORMATION OFFICE . , in English Nicosia TA NEA i 720 n Greek 1020 Nicosia THE CYPRUS WEEKLY in English 470 EGYPT Cairo Domestic Service in Arabic 23700 Cairo Television Service in English 1480 Cairo Voice of the Arabs in Arabic 620 Cairo Cairo MENA in Arabic MENA in English Paris AFP in Engi ish m'L. ha rl _ Domestic ~t '_vitDomestic a~..e 1I"i Greek ri't:.ll::;tli ATHENS NEWS in En g i i ::ii L.i Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 Athens ELEVTHEROTIPIA in Greek Athens I KAT H I MER I N I in Gr-eel-:: Athens k::IRIAKATIKI ELEVTHEROTIPIA in Greek: Athens KIRIAKATIKOS RIZOSPASTIS in uraW-: Athens RIZOSPASTIS in i r" e e k: I h i?iN whr an International Service in Turk i sh Ienr..an Domestic Service in Perri an IRAQ Baghdad in Persian to Iran LEBANON Beirut Domestic Service in Arabic Beirut Voice of Lebanon in Arabic Beirut Voice of National Resistance in Arabic Beirut Ihdin Radio of Free & Unified Lebanon in Arabic Beirut AL-NAHAR AL-'ARABI WA AL-DUWALI in Arabic Beirut. AL-NAHAR in Arabic Beirut AL-SAFIR in Arabic Beirut MONDAY MORNING in English LIBYA Tripoli Domestic Service in Arabic Tripoli Voice of Greater Arab Homeland in Arabic BROAD- . PRESS PUBLI- CASTS AGENCIES CATIONS 2590 930 O 1230 1 060 1850 4560 180 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4 UA'TAR Doha Domestic Service in Arabic T'URI::EY Ankara YANf~:I in BROAD-. PRESS PUBLI- CASTS AGENCIES CATIONS turk:ish 0 Istanbul BULVAR in -fur ki sh 1 020 Istanbul CUMHURIYET in Tour k: i sh 6060 Istanbul DIJNYA in Turkish 0 Istanbul GUNAYDIN in Tur- k:i s h 710 Isstaribul HURRIYET in T u r k i sh 6730 Istanbul IIILLIYET in 1Turk:i Gsh 6610 Istanbul IERC:UV1AN in 'l ur-kIssl'i 5740 UI?J I ON OF' SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLICS Radio Peace and Progress in Per-si an 1260 N1oscow i r- Or'eek: to Cyprus 0 Moscow in Persian to Iran 3090 Baku Domestic Service in Az er i 1390 Tashkent Domestic-Service in Uzbek 92o UNITED KINGDOM London AL-SHARD AL-AWSAT in Arabic Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/06/13: CIA-RDP88-00733R000100080011-4