SOVIET TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS ON THE KV-0.25 SHORT-WAVE RADIO, THE 10-RT RADIO, AND THE BRUM ARMORED RECONNAISSANCE AND PATROL VEHICLE

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP80T00246A064500200001-3
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
C
Document Page Count: 
119
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 6, 2011
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
September 25, 1962
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP80T00246A064500200001-3.pdf5.05 MB
Body: 
Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Next 3 Page(s) In Document Denied Iq Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246A064500200001-3 I 'W K IV ~'~ RI~t'1~ 7-T~' ~Fa Chapter IV MAItTENANCE AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS OF THE KB-O. 25 TRANSMITTING RADIO STATION P E R A T I N G T H E R A D I O S T A T I O N 1. Preparation for Turning rhe:.-station is 'prepared following the procedure below: (l) 2..5- 3 hours prior to operation, swito1 on the heating of the oscillator. thermostat operating the thermostat heating toggle switch located on the front panel of transmitter unit No.1; this time is siffioient for all the circuit components of the first stage, which determine the frequency of the transmitter, to attain the temperature at which the oscillator was calibrated at the factory, If the thermostat heater operates normally, the signal lamp on the front panel of unit No.1 should go on and out periodically. At the same time the characteristic noise of the thorraostat fan motor should be heard. If for some reason the thermostat cannot be switched on, then the frequency settin., accuz iqy of the- operating station will be below that guaranteed by the factory. P It PfIrT Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246A064500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 When operating on crystal-controlled frequencies, thermostatheater of unit No.5 and the preliminary crystal:heating 'elementshould bo.switched on from 2 to :3".'`h'ours before- operation, with the devices B inserted beforehand into the thermostats, If the ambient temperature not lower.-than ?20o,, a' preliminary heating period of 1 is sufficient. Witii the thermostat heating sritohed off, the frequency accuracy of devices B is (3').\hon the station is supplied by a D.C. mains, the next stage In. ' the 'preparation of the radio station for operation should be the starting of the converter. For. this proceed as follows: (a) 'set the knob for emergency starting of the motor at the starting station to the position STOP (CTOf); (b) set the knob of the manual excitation control PD or P35 to the extreme position to onsure all--in resistance LESS (HMiE); (o' set the mains switch of the rectifier assembly to the middle position OFF (B itl~ `~~L-.;O) . (d') on the supply switoliboard, set the ship's m,^ ins switch to one of the positions STARBO:?,RO (fll !E EOPT) or PORT (Jt B)H,",, ;;0} T) if volta ,e i;; pre sc nt , Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 ,switchboard and keep it pressed for 1 - 2 seconds. er, should: read the voltage of the D. C. the push-button START (HYCH on the supply hand until the cause of'the fault is discovered. obtained, then the converter can be started by na''I;;'-lamps should light up and the If.for some reason automatic starting fails to be do. this,switoh the emergency starting knob from the position STOP. to the position START pausing at each oontaot*for 2 - 3 seconds, With the converter started,-the A.C. generator should become excited, When the voltage stabilizers BPTIT-2.5 and _PYH :are' used,,. the generator voltage should be automatioal- ly -adjusted to.read almost the nominal value, i.e. 220 volts. In case of the AIIHT-85 generators which are not provided with full. automatic stabilization, the voltage is set with the manual regulator P3B,according to the voltmeter located in the rectifier assembly. When employing the generator of converter rT-2,5 the generator voltage is regulated as follows in oaso . the automatic voltage regulators PYI{ fail to operate. The rotary switch of the regulator PB is turned to the position at which the resistance of the carbon pile is shunted. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 - 161 - After the switch is operated, the knob of the PB regulator is turned to set the required generator voltage, using the voltmeter located on the rectifier assembly. Regardless of the value of the external loads when the current stabilizer is operating, no further adjustment of the generator voltage will be necessary. The speed'of the converter motor should not be adjusted uring.service. During,. operation of the converter it is necessary to monitor the value of the current consumed from the mains by means.of the mmeter.mounted on the supply switchboard (the ammeter installed in unit No;l of the rectifier assembly, S monitors the current supplied by the generator'). (4) Turn the supply knife switch of the rectifier' to the position PORT or STARBOARD, depending on where the A.C. voltage of the converter or the A.C. ship's mains is fed to. If:thero is voltage in the 'mains, the neon signal lamps located under the knife switch will light up. (3) Check the value of the mains voltage with the voltmeter in rectifier unit No.l (198 - 242 volts are normal for a 220 -V -.mains and 342 - 418 for a 380 V mains), Use the same voltmeter to check the +24 V auxiliary circuit (24 to 30 volts are normal'); should the voltage be loss check the fuses flP-5 and I1P-4 in the first rectifier unit. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 ;Note: The ship's mains knife switch of the rectifier may be switched off only during prolonged interruptions in the transmitter operation. This is due to the fact that with the knife switch off,the +24 V circuit supplying the automatic system is broken thus making impossible remote switching on of the station from the control unit, the remote communication post or the radio opera- tor's post, (6) Set the switch of the series-connected capacitors of the? antenna circuit. SWITCH OF ANTENNA CIRCUIT,SERIES (IIEPEHJI.AHT.HOHT.rIOCJI. ) of transmitter unit No.3 to posi- tion 5 (earth). The antenna is now earthed thereby preclud- tng inadvertent transmission provided the station has been first prepared for operation. (7) From 5 to 10 minutes prior to tra n. mis: ion, s%-,,itch on the heaters of the transmitter valves with the aid of the push-button START (HyCK) of the control unit, the green lamp of the control unit;. should now light up. Pro- liminary switching on of the heater supply is necessary in order to increase the frequency setting -accuracy. (8) Set the high voltage toggle switch of unit 1 of the rectifier to the position TUNING ( HACTPO FA the signal lamp of unit No.3 of the rectifier should light up, Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 With, the aid of the toggle switch RADIO-INTERCOM. control unit,switoh on high voltage by setting the toggle switch in the upper position RADIO. The emergency sw., toh'''of ..the second. rectifier unit should be in the position ON.(BKJI. .:The emergency switch should be used only in case of emergency or when it`is neoossary to preclude switching ,left n the OFF position unintentionally, may cause an interruption in communication. If high voltage is switched on immediately after switching on the'heator voltago,.it will be automatically delayed for 20 to 40 seconds, This is the time of operation of the valve .time relay, (10) Liake 'sure that the rectifier functions normally and then switch off high voltage by setting the toggle switch RADIO - INTER0M. to the position INTERCOM. The red lamp of the control unit will go out. This operation completes the procedure for preparing- the transmitter for tuning. (11) To switch off the station, press the push-button STOP on the control unit. The transmitter valve heaters will now be switched off, and the green signal lamp of the control unit will go out. (12) The converter is stopped as follows: (a) -in case of manual oontrol, remove the generator voltage by setting the knobs of the regulators PB or P3B to the position- LESS (H Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 (b) by pressing the pushbutton STOP on the supply switchboard (when the 'automatic system operates) stop the electric motor; if the electric motor was started.: with the manual emergenoy nwitoht then the knob of this switoh should be turned rapidly from the position'START to the position STOP and the push-button STOP on the supply switchboard pressed again; (o) ,turn the ship's mains switch on the supply switch- board to the middle position; the signal lamp will go out. After -stoppingthe motor, the ship's mains switch should not be. left `1n ':the ON position. Tuning, the Transmitter in the Continuous Range Without Tables Preparation of Tuning Tables The dooume'nts'supplied with the station include a calibra- tion book. This.bo.ok Is not filled in completely at the ,factory, as the transmitter is checked at the factory not with an antenna but with a dummy antenna formed by a wire-wound resistor of 70 ohms. The tuning of the antenna circuit, the value of the coupling to the antenna, and the tuning of the output stage depends on the type and characteristics of the antenna in conjunction with which the transmitter will be instahled. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 This accounts for the fact that the corresponding columns of the tuning tables of the book are not filled in at the factory. These entries should be made after the power unit, the oscillator and the intermediate stages of the transmitter have been chocked. Tuning tables should be compiled beginning with the frequency 1.5 Mc/s of the first band. To do this proceed as follows: (a) start the converter and make sure that there is mains voltage; (b) switch on the power knife switch of the rectifier; (o)' switch on the valve heaters with the aid of the push-button of the control unit; (d) operate the band selector switch to set the first band ; (e) set the antenna coupling knob to position 1; (f) set the given frequency (1.5 Mc/c,) accordin; to the optical tuning dial; (g) set the function switch of unit No.5 to the position CONTINUOUS RANGE (HJVBWi AMAIIA30H). (h) 'sot the H.V. toggle switch to the position TUNING (HACT'P01JiKA ); set the function switch of the control ? unit to the position CW (H3T )~ switch'on high voltage and prosy the key; Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 0 tn~ngknob' of the third and fourth e' 6ircuits to maximum current in the :,control grid circuit of the fourth stage; the Iread-ings of the third and fourth stage dials should oorr%spond to those indicated in oalibration book (small divergence within-1 - 2 divisions is permissible); (.1') operate the tuning knob of the fourth stage to tune the intermediate circuit to minimum anode current of the fourth stage valve; (k) increase antenna coupling by several positions and tune the antenna circuit to maximum reading of the antenna indicator or maximum reading of the anode milliammotor of the fourth stage valve. If the antenna circuit fails to be tuned at once, :yet the knobs controlling the series -? and parallel-ooonected capacitors of the antenna to the variou's positions; (1) having tuned the antenna circuit, adjust the antenna coupling in such a gray that the anode current of the fourth Otago attains approximately 0.2 ampere and a slight dotuning of the antenna circuit to the right and left of the resonance position causes the anode current of 'the fourth stage to decrease; (o') switch off high voltage with the to'g,5le : switch of the control unit. Sot the high voltage toggle switch of Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 the rectifier to the position OPERATION ( PABOTA) Switch high voltage an again; (n) press the key, ohock how accurately the antenna and intermediate circuits are tuned. (o) by adjusting the coupling, bring the anode cur.cent of the fourth stage valves to. the normal value of about 0.4 ampere (the pointer of the voter should not go beyond the limits of the coloured sector). The grid current of the fourth stage valves should be 0 within 12 - 30 mA. The operating conditions of the First, second and third stages should correspond to the table of operating conditions compiled by the factory. Deviations within 20 - 25 per cent are permissible. The heating of the 11-A-71 valve anodes should not exceed the permissible value (dark anodes). If the above conditions are fulfilled, the positions of the tuning knobs and dial divisions are entered in the tables of the calibration book, and the next higher. frequency can be tuned to. In this way all the tables of the calibration book are filled in. Tuning the Antenna Circuit when Operating with Various Typos Antennas As was alroady mentioned, the positions of the antenna circuit knobs when tuning to a given frequency have to be Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 0 or at minimum value; (c) tuning to resonance is sharpest; (d) the continuous tuning knob of the antenna circuit is not at the. end or beginning of the dial} i.e. It is possible to tune to left and right of resonance; (e) the anode current load of the flj-71 valve, is greatest, while anode heating is the least (the anodes are dark). With series feed of the antenna (series connection of the condensers) the readings of.tho antenna indicator are proportional to the current in the antenna proper and in this case it is necessary to tune to maximum reading of the indicator.. With parallel antenna feed (parallel connection of the condenser;) the reading of the antenna indicator is proportional to the current in the antenna circuit. The looser the ccupling of the antenna to the antenna circuit the greater the current and the more power lost in the antenna circuit proper and less fod into the antenna. For this reason, whon tuning the antenna circuit to ;iaximum or of maximum value; (b) the parallel-connected capacity is disoonnectod. oaltlons may be found at which the antenna tunes. That combination should be chosen with which: :`the. series-oonnected capacity is short-circuited' Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 e-; antenna ndioator with parallel antenna reduce the: value of this maxi b d y mum rea ing :the oapaoitanoe oonneoted in parallel with the hon tuning the antenna circuit, the following order observed; tune with decreased-anode voltage of the fourth stage (position TUNING); (o) without changing the tuning of the fourth stage increase the antenna coupling by turning the knob tune the fourth stage with antenna coupling at the minimum value; (d) it is recommended to be-in tuning the antenna circuit from the position whon one inductance iz connected.in the antenna circuit (the left-hand ;,:itch of the antenna circuit is in position 4, the rig;ht- hand switch a in position 1). Switch on corio3 capacitors begining with the highest (positions 3,2,1) then as the need arises connect the parallel capaoitors beginning with the lowest (position 2, snd than 3, 4, otc.)j (e) having tuned the antenna circuit to the maximum ANTENNA COUPLING (CB.ff3b C AHTEHHO,) one positions to the'right; Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 9 - 170 - readings of the indicator (or to maximum glowing of the neon lamp and to maximum reading of the anode current meter of the fourth stage), increase the antenna coupling still more till the load of the fourth stage valves reaches a current of aboat 0.2 ampere (with reduced anode voltage). Coupling should be increased gradually with simultaneous tuning.of the antenna circuit. If the tuning is correct, detuning of the antenna oirouit unloads the output stage. Decreasing coupling unloads the output stage, without greatly detuning it. 3. Tuning the Transmitter in the Continuous Range according to Tables After preparation of the station, the transmitter is -tuned according to the tables of the calibration book in the following way: (a) Set the band selector switch to the required band; W A R N I N G. Switch bands with the high voltage o-f`.. ?(b) set the given frequency in the optical dial with the knob TUNING I-Il STAGES (HACTPOIiKA 1-II K); (o) set the function switch of transmitter unit No.5 in the position CONTINUOUS RANGE ( IIJIABIIiyi A fA11A3OH); (d) set the high voltage switch of rectifier unit No.1 in the position TUNING (IIACTPC!AKA); Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 171 - according to the calibration table set the following transmitter tuning knobs TUNING OF III-IV STAGES (HACTPO fKA III-1-T RACK.) of unit No.2; TUNING OF IV STAGE (HACTPOiKA Iv HACK. ) of unit No.2; ANTENNA COUPLING ( CBfi3b C AHTEHHOIi) of unit No.2; ANTENNA CIRCUIT INDUCTANCE (IT YKTIIB- HOCTb AHTEHHOI'O KOHTYPA. ) of unit No.3; ANTENNA CIRCUIT SWITCH (nEPERA.AHT.KOHT.) SERIES (flOCJL) and PARALLEL ( ITAPAJIJI.) of unit No. )# (f) make sure that the appropriate antenna is connected to the transmitter via the transmitting-antennas switchboard; (g) switch on high voltage by setting the toggle Switch of the control unit in the position RADIO ( PAA1IO); (in) press the key or the push-button KEY (KJIM) of unit No.5 and tune the antenna circuit (ANT NNA CIRCUIT INDUCTANCE) to maximum reading of the antenna indicator; (1) switch off high voltage; setthe high voltage switch of unit No.1 in the position OP Ri:TION ( PA.BOTA) and switch high voltage on again. This concludes preparation for operation. 4. Tuning the Transmitter with the Crystal- Gontrolled Oscillator With the crystal-controlled oscillator, the transmitter should be tuned e.3 follows: Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 172- 0 0 (a) select the devico B according to the given frequency and insert it in unit No.5; (b') set the function switch of transmitter unit No.S in the position CRYSTAL LAVES - AMPLITUDE KEYING (KBAPU.BOJI IbI - AMIIJI. MAHIIIII.) f or amplitude keying or in the position CRYSTAL WAVES - FREQUENCY-SHIFT KEYING ( KBAPIj.BOJ1H - uACT.IYIAH.) f or printing telegraphy; (o) set*the band selector switch in accordance with tho given frequency; (ii' ae?t the toggle switch of the rectifier unit No.1 in the position TUNING ( HACTPO"riA); (e) switch on high voltage from the control unit by setting the toggle switch RADIO - INTERCOM. ( PI.jIiO- BHYTP. flEPEI'OBOP1) in the position RADIO; (f') with the tuning knob of transmitter unit No.1 tune the second transmitter stage coarsely by settiag the given frequency on the optioal dial; The second stage is tuned finely according to minimal anode current as measured by an external milliammeter connected to the Jack ANODE OF II STAGE (AHOJL II It) of transmitter unit Ifo.l1 Often tuning by the dial does not coincide with tuning by the milliammeter. This is due to the faot that the dial is calibrated by the frequency generated by the fir.-,t stage, and absolutely exact tracking of the second and first stages is not always obtained; Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 - 173 (g1 switch off high voltage by setting the toggle snitch RADIO - INTERCOM. in the position INTERCOM; (h) set all the tuning knobs of the third and fourth stages and the antenna circuit according to-the tables of the calibration book; (I) set the toggle switch of rectifier unit No.1 in the position OPERATION; (j') switch on high voltage by setting the toggle switch of the control unit in the position RADIO; (k) tune the antenna circuit to maximum reading of the indicator. 0 5. Switching Modes of Operation For CW telegraphy proceed as follows: (a) tune the transmitter to the given frequency; (b) sot the function switch of the control unit in in the position C`,Y (H)T); (o' depending on the communication conditions (distance, time, season, otc'.) set the power regulator of the control unit in the required position; (d) switch on high voltage with the toggle switch RADIO - INTERCOM. The operation of the 'transmitter can be monitored with the aid of the receiver headphones oonnoctod to the control unit$ or with the handset of the control unit. Volume is Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 - 174 - 0 0 ;nodulator unit of the oontrol utiit. d'ustad with the monitoring volume oontrol knob of the Fortcne-modulated tole av it is necessary to tune the transpitter in the come way as for C!'/ tolography and to `se:"t the funotion switch of the control unit in the position ''TONE (TOH). For telephone operation proceed as follows: (a) set the function switch of the oontrol unit in the position TELEPHONE ( TJI'); (b) sot the power regulator in the position 5 correspond- ing to 100 per oont output (in telephone operation power must not be decreased as this may cause oonsidorable distortion due to overmc.dulation); (o) switch on high voltage with the toggle switch RADIO -INTERCOM by setting it in the position RADIO; (d) lift the handset, press the handset press-to-talk lever and transmit by miorophono, listen to the answer of the other. station when the handset prosy-to-- talk lever is released. The presence of modulation can be monitored by the modula- tion meter of the oontrol"tlnit. In order to avoid distortion caused by overmodulation, oare should be taken that the depth of modulation during transmission does not oxcood 100 per oent, for which Purpose the knob DEPTH OF MODULATIOA Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 175 (1'JI~SNHA MOAYJIHWII) of the control unit is sot in the appropriate position. For external modulation' it is necessary to connect the source of external modulating voltage to the lines I and 0 of the transmitter. The transmitter is tuned in the same way as for CW operation. $ot the function switch of the control unit in the post- tion EXTERNAL MOD. (BH111.MOA. ) 6. Operation From Remote Posts ? When omployinZ the remote oommunioation posts proceed as folldws: (a) set the toggle switch RADIO - INTERSOM. of the ro- mote communication post in the position INTERCO1.1 then lift the handset and press the push-buttoaCALL (BU30B); the call signal lamp of the switchboard should light up; (b) on hearing the response of the switchboard, request the party to be oalled, and hand up the handset; (o) on being told by the switchboard attendant that the equipment is readyp press the pus}-button START (IIYCK). After this goon lamp should light up signalling that the heators of the transmitter valves are ewitohed on; (d) set the togble.switch.RADIO - INT RCOM., in the posi- Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 0 tion RADIO. From 30 to 40 seconds after the heaters have been switched on} the red lamp will light ups signalling that high voltage has been applied to the transmitter valves; (o) after high voltage has been applied to the transmit- ter, begin transmitting. Telegraph communication is conducted by means of the key. For telephone opera- tion lift the handset, press the handset press-to talk lover and speak into the microphone. For recap-. tion release the handset press-to-talk lever and listen to,the anovier of the party being called; (f) under conditions of poor audibility, or if it is desired to conduct loudspeaker reception, switch on the amplifier by setting the toggle switch in the position ON (BI{.I.). Volume is controlled with the knob on the front panel of the amplifier; (g) having completed communications, hang up the handset (in telephone operation). Switch off high voltage by setting the toggle switch in the position INTERCOM. The rod signal lamp should now go out. Switch off the amplifier. Press the pushy-button STOP ( CTOn a;:tor which the green signal lamp should go out. When operating from the radio operator's post: (a) set the toggle switch of the radio operator's Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246A064500200001-3 - 177 - 0 (e) telegraph communication is conducted by means of,the has boon switched on; signalling that the high voltage of the transmitter:. tion RADIO, the red signal lamp should light up (d) set the toggle sv,itch RADIO - INTERCOM, in the posi- poot in the position INTk!COM.; set the monitoring toggle switch in tha,'.0p0;sition ON (B .) (b),lift the handset and press the CALL button. On hearing the response of the switchboard or transmitter, report that you are ready to transmit and hang up the handset; (o) if the radio operator'3 post is switched to the transmitter which is ready for operation, then in order to transmit, switch on the heaters of the transmitter valves with tho push-button START, the green signal lamp should light up; key. For telephone operation lift the hand-set, press the handset press-to-talk lever and speak into. the microphone. Having spoken release the,handaet' press-to-talk lever and wait for the'answer._;During lengthy reception, sot the monitoring toggle snitch in the position OFF (&-ItJI. ); (f) having oomploted operation, hang up the handset (in telephone operation) and switch off the high voltage of the transmitter by setting the toggle Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246A064500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 - 178 - switch RADIO - INTERCOM. In the position INTERCOM; the red signal"lamp should now go out; (g) switch off the heaters of the-transmitter valves with the push-button STOP (CTOII ), after which the green-signal lamp should go out and the transmitter be switched off. When omploying remote posts (remote communication post and radio operator's post) for internal communication: (a) set the toggle switch in the position INTERCOM. 0 When 3porating from the radio operator's post it- i3 also necessary to set the monitoring switch in the position ON (BKJI.); (b) lift the handset and press the CALL push-button; the call signal lamp of the switchboard should now light up. The switchboard attendant should connect and call the required subscriber, after which internal communication can be oonduoted; (c) if a call comes through to the radio operator's post or the remote communication post (the CALL lamp lights up or the call signal is heard in the telephone or the dynamic loudspeaker of the remote communication post amplifier, if it is snitched on), then switch on the toggle switch INTERCOM, and at the radio operator'3 post also set the monitoring to-Ye switch in the position OtS, lift the handset and ansvior the c:iil; Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 I - 179 - (d) on completing communication hang up the handset; at the radio operator's post switch off the monitor- ing toggle switch. 7. Semi-Duplex Operation Semi-Duplex Operation with Two Antennas 0 9 When two antennas (rooelvint; -:nd transmitten ') are employed, the receiver at the oontrol unit of the radio operator's post should be connected to the terminals P,$I,O, according to the circuit of the receiver (depending on which circuits of the receiver should be effected by the contacts of the semi-duplex relay for outtin, off the receiver). For reception on the transmitter frequency or near to it, set the semi-duplex toggle switch of the control unit and the radio operator's post in the position ON (i3KJi.) Reception is conducted with the key released, because with the key pressed, the receiver is out off. In telephone oporation, reception is oondootod with the press-to-talk lover released. With the pro.ss-to--talk lever pressed, the receiver is out off and supply volta;;e is applied to the microphone of the handset. In reception and transmission on different frequencies, 3r during prolonged reception, the semi-dupl::x toggle switch is act in the position OFF ( .1. Reoeption can be oon- duoWed simultaneously with tranumis.,ion. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 1 - 180 - Somi-.Duplex Operation with One Antenna 0 In this oase the transmitter and the receiver operate into one antenna, switched by a special antenna relay, in.- stalled at the transmitter. The antenna terminal of the receiver is connected to the antenna relay by a radio-frequency oable. In ono-wa;l communication (transmission without reception)# the semi-duplex toggle switch of the control unit is set in the position OFF ( ;KJI.)- In this case the antenna is connected to the transmitter as soon as mains voltage is applied. In two-way telegraph communication, sot the semi-duplex tog;;le switch of the control unit in the position ON ( BKJI.I For reception, the togle switch RADIO - INTERCOM. of the oontrol unit or the radio operator's post is set in the position INTERCOM. In this case the antenna is connected to the receiver. For transmission, set the togl.le switch in the position RADIO, high voltage is applied to the transmitter and the antenna is connected to the transmitter. For two-way .telephone communication, set the semi-duplex tO.ile switch of the control unit in the position ON. For transmission press the press-to -'talk lever which connects the antenna to the transmitter. On concluding transmission, release the press-to-talk lever; the antenna will now be connected to the receiver' nakin ; reception possible. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246AO64500200001-3 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/12/06: CIA-RDP80T00246A064500200001-3 - 181 - I 8. Printing by Radio Printing by radio is carried out with the aid of telegraph sets, To do this proceed as follows': ? (a) connect the output of the telegraph set to the radio station, as indicated below;' (b) select the device E corresponding to the given ciorkin