BRADLEY ON CONTRA-AID

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP90-00552R000100710002-2
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
1
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
June 28, 2010
Sequence Number: 
2
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 2, 1986
Content Type: 
OPEN SOURCE
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/28: CIA-RDP90-00552R000100710002-2 A"Tl"' 7 ":J ^LARED IINF sE 114 .a Bradley on Contra-Aid BALTIMORE SUN 2 April 1986 Senator Bill Bradley, D-N.J., was the only East-Coast liberal Demo- crat to support President Reagan's request for $100 million to aid "contra" guerrillas fighting the Nicaraguan government. His explana- tion of his vote is excerptedfrom the March 27 Congressional Record. MR. PRESIDENT, I am going to vote for military aid to the "contras," though I will do so with misgivings and reservations. I have opposed military assist- ance in the past. I did so because I believed - and still believe - that the best hope for peace and democ- racy in Central America is construc- tive collaboration with our Latin neighbors to contain threats to our collective security Interests there. Instead of collaborating in a part- nership to enhance our collective se- curity, the administration has alien- ated and alarmed many of the very nations on whose active, sustained support the region's stability ulti- mately depends. In particular by slighting the Contadora process, the administration has undermined the mechanism these countries set up to contain Nicaragua's territorial ambi- tions by political rather than mill- tery means. In the final analysis, then, the threat to the region's security, and ultimately to ourselves, is greater to- day than it was when Ronald Reagan took office. Unfortunately, enlisting key Lat- in American states, especially Mexi- co, in support of democratic revolu- tion in Nicaragua would have required a more generous vision and a more sophisticated approach to po- litical and economic leadership than this administration was apparently capable of. For the United States to be taken as seriously interested in the region's future - in democracy and partnership, not just sporadic adventurism to impress domestic audiences - the Amencan govern- ment needed to do much more to help the area develop and grow. Nowhere is this more true than in Mexico. If the administration's real fear Is that Nicaragua will engulf Central America and unleash a com- munist, or at least anti-American revolution in Mexico, the President has done little to avert it and much to promote it. Our economic policies have weakened Mexico, not strengthened it. Mexico's economy has been badly mismanaged, there is no doubt about that. But the Unit- ed States, with the IMF, decided aus- terity was the answer to Mexico's problems, especially its huge foreign debt burden. The Mexicans were supposed to run their economy through a wringer. United States economic policies have weakened Mexico's political spine. And they continue to under- mine other fragile democracies in Latin America. If we want these countries' cooperationn on regional s? urity matters. , , I believe we do, we had better rethink our debt policy - quickly. Not austerity, but growth. Not unilateralism, but part- nership. Not authoritarian military regimes, but democracy. Not despair, but hope. This is what America must hold out to our Latin neighbors if we are serious about converting them to our causes. But here we are. The administra- tion's failed policies have alienated potential allies, facilitated consolida- tion of the Sandinista regime, and may have precipitated the outbreak of a regional war. Indeed, even as we debated this question, fighting [broke out] between the "contras" and the Sandinista forces within Honduras after a Sandinista inva- sion. Given these circumstances, we face a genuine dilemma. We know the Sanidinistas will try and destabi- lize fledgling democracies in Central America. We are all aware they have sent weapons through Honduras to the insurgents in El Salvador. And while I do not believe the Sandinis- tas are a threat to our borders, they do pose a threat to their democratic neighbors. It is in our interest to help these democracies, politically and economically. But they need time to grow and prosper and the best hope for buying them that time is to sup- port the "contra" opposition. I believe the Nicaraguan people deserve a chance at democracy. That chance will be denied them if the Sandinistas are allowed to con- solidate their totalitarian regime. By aiding the "contras," we are putting pressure on the Sandinistas to mod- erate their repressive system and keep some pluralism alive. In the final analysis, the Presi- dent has left us little choice but to back the "contras." Once the Sandi! nistas have quashed the domestic opposition, what is to stop them from subverting their neighbors or bringing in Soviet Mig's and submarines as Cuba has done for years? The only thing that could stop that is American force. But be- fore I have to face a vote to send American boys to fight In the jungles of Nicaragua, I need to know I did everything possible to avoid that out- come. But in voting for this $100 mil- lion, I am not signing a blank check. I will need to see that the "contras" are promoting values Americans be- lieve in - democracy, human rights, free markets. I will also need to see that the Nicaraguan people support the "contras" and believe they are committed to, and capable of, producing democracy.... Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/28: CIA-RDP90-00552R000100710002-2