OPINIONS OF MINOR OFFICIALS IN MACEDONIA CONCERNING COLLECTIVIZATION AND AMERICAN AID

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00457R009500180001-1
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
C
Document Page Count: 
2
Document Creation Date: 
December 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 18, 2000
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
November 29, 1951
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
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PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00457R009500180001-1.pdf152.96 KB
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,~~f~l~9Epx 9 Approved For Release 2001/03/06 : CIA-RDP82-00457R00950 CLASSIFICATION COMIDE 'IL.L S :E1?TPv ~tF~?p+J TToN CENTR 16VTICIGENCE AGENCY REPORT NO. INFORMATION REPORT CD NO. COUNTRY Yug&.ilavia SUBJECT Opinions of Minor Officials in Macedonia Cone-:rning Collectivization and American Aid PLACE 25X1 C ACQUIRED "ATE OF 25X1X 25X1A DATE DISTR. 29 November 1951 NO. OF PAGES 2 NO. OF ENCLS. (LISTED BELOW REPORT NO. SUPPLEMENT TO 1. Toward: the end of April 1951, Elate Pilioev, Organizational Secretary of the Yugoslav Camntunist Party in Strumica, allegedly made a speech on the collectiv- ization policy of the Yugoslav Government, in which he purportedly made state- ments to the effect that: a. The Americans and the British are not coming to Yugoslavia to free the people from Communism; b. The Yugoslav Govermmerr~ has no intention of changing its policy, consequently, the present system of collectivization will not be altered. Yugoslavia lost 1,700,000 lives during World War II in defense of her ideals, and the Yugoslav Comm mist Party will fight to the last man in order to preserve its achievements. c. Yugoslavia merely maintains trade relations with American imperialists, relations which are profitable to Yugoslavia. d? All of the peasants in Yugoslavia are being forced to join the collectives because the Government aspires to complete socialization of the country. Peasants who leave the collectives will not be able to obtain employment anywhere in Yugoslavia. It would be useless for peasants to flee to other countries owing to the fact that C unism will soon be doQninaxru throughout the world. 2. During the mmths of January and February 1951, following various speeches and interviews by Fiarshal Tito on the subject of relations between Yugoslavia and the Western nations, the people in the Strumica area of Macedonia reportedly hoped for some change in the policy of the Yugoslav regime. With this goal in view, the people of the area addressed petitions to authorities in Skoplje and Belgrade, in Which they complained about the inefficient management of the collectives and the brutality of local officials, and asked that the eollectivee. be abolished. E7hen no attention was paid to these petitions, the district committees sent representatives to the various villages to explain that the speeches of Marshal Tito and high level Party officials were intended only to create a favorable impression abroad, and that there was no intention of modifying the existing internal policy in Yugoslavia. STATZ11 , ARMYdk CLASSIFICATION CONFIDEW2IAL KAw. _ x Approved For Release 2001/03/06 : CIA-R Class. 00457R009500180001-1 Ds Q_Ay 197 __ I'Q -_ --- Approved For Release 2001/03/06 : CIA-RDP82-00457R009500180001-1 COBPIDENTIAL CENTRAL IBTEILIGEME AGENCY ?2* 25X1A 8. Peasants of the village of Banica who had written to the Govern ent In order to deseand that the collectives be abolished, were allegedly arrested by the tJDB, it released five days inter. 4. :Dobro Imev, Chairmn of the, Planning C oiseicn of the Struudtiea Tin People's Council and former Secretary; of the village Workers' Cattle Cooperative, was repcrtedly sent to the village of Banica to explain that the Tito regime had no inttenbion of changing the existing internal policy in Yugoslavia. He has exprdased the opinion that he does not believe the Soviet Union will ever attack Yugoslavia. In connection with the subject of American aide Yugoslav Goverment and Cesraist Party personnel have reportedly been instructed to say that the Yugoblav ucamnumist Party is not opposed to this aid, but the Party hac no intention of altering its policies and intends to proceed with the socialization and ccw 4misation of the country. This explanation was gives' publicly by the Gnat Party District. Committee at meetings in Strumica and the village of Boail jevo. 8. Accorditig to informants, it has been rumored in Strumica that Alexander BankciviC, Minister of the Interiors, was opposed to accepting any aid from 14capitalist'" aces because he fared they might interfere in Ylagos avia's int ernal . affairs. 25X1A 25X1A Ccppent: Your attention is called to earlier disawinationa; for additional Information concerning community organization and collectives in the Strumioa district of Macedonia. Approved For Release 2001/03/06 : CIA-RDP82-00457R009500180001-1