CIA CHIEF LABELS IRAN RESPONSIBLE FOR TERROR

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP90-00965R000201560027-2
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
1
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
February 10, 2012
Sequence Number: 
27
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
July 3, 1985
Content Type: 
OPEN SOURCE
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PDF icon CIA-RDP90-00965R000201560027-2.pdf87.72 KB
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/02/10: CIA-RDP90-00965R000201560027-2 ARTIC1-F APPEAR10 --T WASHINGTON TIMES 3 July 1985 CIA chief labels Iran responsible for terror By Tom Diaz THE WASHINGTON TIMES Central Intelligence Agency Director William J. Casey told a con- ference three months ago that there is enough evidence to hold the Iranian government responsible for terrorist acts carried out by radical Shi'ite groups such as the one that hijacked a TWA jetliner last month. "There is today .. . sufficient evi- dence that radical Shi'ite terrorists are responsive to Iranian guidance and receive Iranian support on a constant basis, for us to hold Tehran . responsible for their attacks against United States citizens, properties, and interests," Mr. Casey told a con- ference on terrorism at 'Rifts Uni- versity's Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy in Medford, Mass., on April 17. The speech has not been reported previously in major press outlets but will be published soon in a com- pendium of the conference proceed- ings. Mr. Casey also named the Soviet Union as the sponsor of the current surge in international terrorism. "In providing terrorist move- ments with arms, training and politi- cal support, the Soviet Union and its allies, the radical states, have discov- ered a highly cost-effective way of making their point - that in today's world, it is not safe to practice democracy," he said. Mr. Casey outlined in a lengthy talk "how the American intelligence community assesses this dreadful scourge, and how I think we ... need to deal with it." He called international terrorism "a pitiless war without borders;' and said "we cannot and will not abstain from forcible action to prevent, pre- empt, or respond to terrorist acts where the conditions justify - the knowledge justifies - the use of force" He said the United States should be "prepared to direct a propor- tional military response against bona fide military targets" of coun- tries that direct terrorist actions against the United States. "We need not insist on absolute evidence that the targets were used solely to support terrorism," Mr. Casey said. "Nor should we need to prove beyond all reasonable doubt that a particular element or individ- ual in that state is responsible for specific terrorist acts" He said the United States cannot "permit terrorists and their sponsor- ing states to feel ... that our response is going to be so bogged down in interminable consultations or debates that we, in fact, do not really have a deterrent." "In my view," he said, "Western nations have, on the whole, been weak in applying economic, political and diplomatic sanctions." In what now appears an almost prophetic forecast of the demands made last month by radical Shi'ite terrorists, Mr. Casey said "radical states ... see in terrorism the poten- tial for obtaining concessions from other states that can never be attained by traditional diplomatic means" A central demand of the TWA hijackers was the release of 735 Lebanese interred in Israel who were seized by the Israeli Army dur- ing its withdrawal from Lebanon. "Our very ability to endure in our policies is being called into question by terrorism," Mr. Casey said. "Unless we deal effectively with ter- rorism, our international credibility will be seriously weakened." In the course of his talk, Mr. Casey did not flinch from naming specific countries and groups as responsible for "state-supported terrorism used as an instrument of foreign policy." "The chief protagonists of this departure in international murder are Iran, Syria and Libya," he said. "Probably more blood has been shed by Iranian-sponsored terrorists dur- ing the last few years than by all other terrorists combined" Mr. Casey said that during 1983 the United States identified "as many as 50" terrorist attacks with "confirmed or suspected Iranian involvement." "Most of these incidents occurred in Lebanon, where radical Shi'ias of the Hezbollah, or Party of God, oper- ated with direct Iranian support from terrorist bases in the Syrian- controlled Bekaa Valley." Mr. Casey said that these groups "to protect themselves from direct retribution;' used the "umbrella trade name" of "Islamic jihad." He said that Libyan leader "[Muammarl Qaddafi is not in the Ayatollah Khomeini's league," but added that two bombings during 1984 in England were traced to Lib- yan agents or "surrogates" "I must say that these attacks in highly populated British cities have passed without significant response;' Mr. Casey said. I Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/02/10: CIA-RDP90-00965R000201560027-2