CIA REPORTEDLY GOT OK TO SPIRIT SUSPECTS TO U.S.

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP90-00965R000504890008-1
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
1
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
February 22, 2012
Sequence Number: 
8
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
February 21, 1987
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OPEN SOURCE
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PDF icon CIA-RDP90-00965R000504890008-1.pdf97.65 KB
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/02/22 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000504890008-1 V ARTICLE APPEARED ON PA6 CIA Reportedly Got OK to Spirit Suspects to U.S. B JACI and NALD J. OSTROW. Thies Staff Writers WASHINGTON-President Reagan signed a secret directive last year that authorizes the CIA to seize suspected terrorists in foreign countries and return them to the United States to stand trial. gov- ernment officials said Friday. The directive, officially called a "finding," also authorizes other covert actions against terrorists. including preemptive strikes against those believed to be pre- paring for an assault, the officials said. The document was signed in January, 1986. about the same time that Reagan signed another secret finding that authorized the sale of arms to Iran as part of a plan he said was aimed at establishing relations with moderate elements in Iran and seeking that country's help in securing the release of American hostages held in Leba- non. No Terrorists Seized Officials said no terrorists have been seized so far under the direc- tive. The Wall Street Journal. which disclosed the existence of the direc- tive Friday, reported that Reagan signed it despite "fierce opposition from some officials in his Adminis- .ration and in the CIA and the Federal Bureau of Investigation." The Journal said the most vocal advocates of the abduction strate- gy, which reflected the Adminis- .ration's frustration over its inabil- ity to bring suspected terrorists to justice. were CIA Director William J. Casey. Atty. Gen. Edwin Meese III. Secretary of State George P. LOS :ANGELES TIMES 21 February 1987 tive. But he said through a spok - man that any such actions must "weighed carefully." "Constitutionally, few f Shultz and Lt. Col. Oliver L. North, a former White House National Security Council aide. Shortly after the directive was issued, a National Security Council subcommifiee headed by North rejected the use of abduction when considering a Justice Department proposal to find and kidnap three suspected terror sts, sources told The Times. North was fired in November for his role in the Iran arms sales. The Justice Department pro- posed abducting the three men indicted for the June, 1985, hijack. ing of Trans World Airlines Flight. 847 to Beirut, sources said. During the hijacking, Navy diver Robert Dean Stethem, a passenger on the aircraft, was beaten and shot to death. In the decision to reject the Justice Department proposal, there was no discussion of the presiden- tial directive authorizing such ab- ductions, a source familiar with the matter said, A State Department official told The Times that Reagan issued the finding to protect CIA agents in- volved in such operations from civil lawsuits here or abroad by making it clear they were operat- ing under U.S. government orders. A Problem for Agents U.S. law enforcement authori- ties-a category that does not in- clude CIA agents-already had op- erated under such protection, the State Department official said. Un- der American law, defendants in criminal cases already were subject to being spirited out of foreign countries and returned to the Unit- ed States for trial. "That doesn't mean it's legal." said the official, who spoke on condition he not be identified, "but the courts have consistently denied the right of defendants in criminal cases here to have their cases dismissed because of the manner in which they were arrested and brought back. "At the same time. there could be a serious problem for American agents who seize somebody over- seas because they might be violat- ing laws of foreign countries. At least this directive would make it clear the agent is acting imder orders of the U.S. government.' FBI Director William H. Web- ster, who voiced doubts about any abduction strategy before the di- rective was adopted, declined to comment on the presidential direc- any-issues would be raised," said Webster. a former federal appellafk FILE ONU judge. But such actions must be considered in light of possible dam- age to U.S. relations with countries where the abductions took place as well as with third countries, he said. A long line of court cases, includ- ing an 1866 Supreme Court deci- sion, have upheld the power of U.S. law enforcement authorities to re- sort to abduction and other extreme means to bring back fugitives from foreign lands. Rights Not violated Regardless of how defendants were brought to American shores, the Supreme Court held in that ruling more than a century ago, their rights to due process under U.S. law have not been violated as long as they are properly indicted and tried in the United States. As recently as last year. U.S. courts raised no objections when Rene Martin Verdugo, an accused drug dealer wanted in connection with the slaying of Drug Enforce- ment Administration agent Enri- que S. Camarena, was abducted in Mexico and brought to the United States. Verdugo was abducted by sever- at former Mexican police officers, blindfolded and driven from San Felipe, a Baja California resort town, to Meadcali. where he was shoved through a hole in the border fence into the hands of U.S. author- ities. U.S. officials acknowledged paying the abductors $32,000 in cash for delivering Verdugo. Similarly, in 1982, Edwin P. Wilson, the former CIA agent who provided terrorist training for Lib- yan forces. was lured from Libya to the Dominican Republic, which promptly sent him to the United States. Wilson was persuaded to leave his haven in Libya and travel to the Dominican Republic by associates who were acting in collusion with U.S. marshals. Cooperating Domin- ican authorities told Wilson his travel papers were not in order and helped place him aboard a New York-bound plane. Once in the United States, he was arrested by marshals who had been shadowing him. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/02/22 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000504890008-1