HARVARD WIDENS INQUIRY IN C.I.A. AID TO PROFESSOR

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP90-00806R000100020042-2
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RIPPUB
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K
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1
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2010
Sequence Number: 
42
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Publication Date: 
October 20, 1985
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OPEN SOURCE
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP90-00806R000100020042-2 ARTICLE APPA NEW YORK TIMES ON PAGE i...ri 20 October 1985 Harvard Widens Inquirym C.I.A. Aid to Professor By COLIN CAMPBELL S York Times Spaces m CAMBR)DGE'Mass., Oct. 18- offi- 1~ cials of Harvart University have. de- cided to broaden their inquiry into $150,000 in grants that the Central Intel- ligence Agency made to a Harvard Pro-fessor of Middle Eastern studies: John Shattuck, Harvard's vice presi- dent for governmental and public af- fairs, said in an . interview, here Wednesday that "all aspects of this matter" were being investigated by A. Michael Spence, dean of the faculty of arts and sciences.' "This is an extremely serious matter His Resignation Called For researchers to submit their work to the The matter has quickly grown bitter- censorship of any outside agency- On Tuesday and Wednesday, as Proten- Changes Asked, He says conducted his .w.,we., ,..N,_ three or and Islam i li , cs t Terence on po the six professors on the governing committee, of the Center for Middle Eastern Studies demanded that profes- s-- S_._..., .coign as director. agency required no changes in nis book. on Saudi Arabia. His pi?ct:ise wmder- standing with the agencN J t, uns un- clea~, however. professor Safran said W 'dnesday,. shortly after the end of his ti;.nterence on;, Islam and Politics. in the t:ontem- porary Moslem world," that lie had not seen the letter calling for his resigna- tion until late tl t afternoon. Despite arrangements to keep the. conference private, several reporters were allowed to listen in. The open ses= sloes . focused mainly on fundamental- ist-resurgent Islam. About half the 90 or so expected-par- tiZipants showed up for the conference at the Harvard Faculty Club.' Papers presented dealt with Iran, Shiite Islam, the radical Moslem Brotherhood and United States policy toward what some speakers called an extremely hostile political and reli- gious ideology. The conference's panel- ists included Israelis and Arabs as well bers, said in a telephone interview that a copy of the letter urging the resigna- enterprise," Mr. Shattuck said today. Dean Spence said last week that the professor, Nadav. Safran, head of Har- vard's Center for Middle Eastern Stud- ies, had "erred" in failing to inform Harvard that a. conference on Islam and politics this week was being sup- ported by a $47,700 grant from the intel- ligence agency. But Dean Spence said the professbr would not bedisciplined. Grant for His Book, Too .professor Frye argued that C.I.A.- conferences and research on the ~e East, especially projects sources of financing remained ,used, exposed all academic re- searchers in the field to the suspicion they were spies and saboteurs. He said! that,such charges, which are common) in the Middle East, not only made it dif- ficult for researchers to obtain visas but in some circumstances could also expose scholars to danger. ,'Can You Think of Any Way?' "That's why we're asking for his resignation," Professor Frye said, "Can you think of any other way to re- pair the damage? People who haven't lived in the Middle East don't under- stand the implications of this." Serious differences have emerged on how to view Professor Safran's han- dling of the grants. The Harvard dean had also said that an additional C.I.A. grant.of $107,430 to Professor Safran to support work on a book, "Saudi Arabia: The Ceaseless Quest for Security," which was pub= lished last month, was not of formal concern because Professor Sat ran had told the university about the grant. But Harvard officials have suggested in recent days that the grants have raised more questions than they seemed to last week. "Last weer," Mr. Shattuck said Thursday, "a very lim- ited number of facts was available." Mr. Shattuck said that the grant for the book was now also being investigated. Starting Oct. 10 The Hai yard Crnn- son startled the university oy publish- ing'a series of articles on Professor Sa- fran's support from the* intelligence agency. The articles included quota- .tions from the C.I.A. contract. The contract to support Professor Sa- fran's book, dated in 1982, included this sentence: "Clause E of the subject con- tract is consistent with standard Agency practice to reserve the Govern- ment's right to review and approve any and all intended publications resulting from Agency-funded research efforts." The same section also states, "Nothing in this amendment shall be construed as waiving the Governnen's right to deny permission to publish." Mr. Shattuck said that under Har- vard's policy such conditions "would be absolutely out of the question." as Americans. A spokesman for the Central Iritelli? 'genre Age=- Patti Vola, asked t' comment on the grants to Professor Sa fran, said that the agency would not discuss specific cases but that disclos- ing the financing source was "the pro- fessor's obligation," not the agency's. "It's his obligation to follow Har- vard's guidelines," she said. Last week Dean Spence suggested that Harvard's key objection was to Professor Safran's failure. to disclose the source of the money. Some of Pro- fessor Safran's critics, including Pro- fessor Frye, have condemned virtually any connection of the agency with sensitive areas of scholarship. Mr. Shattuck said, "The fact that the C.r.A. is involved is not the issue." In- telligence agency support for unre- stricted research falls within the rules of research grants at Harvard, he said. But it is against the rules, Mr. Shattuck said, for researchers working under the aegis of Harvard not to disclose the sources of their finances. It is also against the rules, he said, for Harvard Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/08/24: CIA-RDP90-00806R000100020042-2