OSS MONTHLY ACTIVITY REPORTS - MARCH 1944
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Release Decision:
RIFPUB
Original Classification:
T
Document Page Count:
251
Document Creation Date:
November 3, 2016
Document Release Date:
September 5, 2013
Sequence Number:
7
Case Number:
Publication Date:
March 1, 1944
Content Type:
REPORT
File:
Attachment | Size |
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CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2.pdf | 12.04 MB |
Body:
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limy 29, 1.944
MOM OK WS ACTIVITIMS
FOR TSB KOMI OF iusail 1.944
Attached are reports concerning OSS personnel,
Washington appointments and changes, trensportetion
of personnel overseas, the fomr theaters of operations
1120 NATO. MO, and IWO (Chine-Assam, including
Detachment 101, and SKAC), the fon: neutral missions,
and reports on the following breaches: Communications,
Yield Photographic, Foreign Nationalities, A & A4 Secur-
ity, Schools and Training, and Services. Other branches
are not covered separately bille*usa it =as )..14....y.d their
activities would more properly be treated under the
respective theaters in ehich they operate.
There are a few additions in this report from that
of tha preceding month, including a statement of trans-
portation status of personnel, a monthly report of cargo
status for the
....ftweer4oitma
wranches: and 6 reports on neutral
missions. The latter are actually copies of the report*
fts r..
that went to tfte joint Chief a of staff .isA mlitteea
to ha quarterly rather than monthly in view of the small
amount of information available on a monthly basis con-
cerning those areas.
William L. Cary
Reports Officer
1
1
illi
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PBBSOMML CHANGES AND APPOINTMENTS
FOR ThT MONTH OF MAWS 1944
Ct.Martin Wilbur, Acting LAsst. Chief, Political Sub-
division, Far East Division, R & A4 replacing
Dr. Cora DuBois (1 Mar.)
Ma. Shepard Morgan appointed member of OSS Planning
Group (1 Mar.)
Col. Theodore D. Palmer, Jr., AIMS, assigned to staff
of the Deputy Director tntaillgilft..A. yj
A4StO DipuV Director, vice Col. J. R. Forgam.
(March 1)
Lt. Comdr. Edward A. Bacon, USSR, relieved from duty
with CD Branch and assigned to staff of Deputy
Director, IS (Mar. 1)
Major Kelso deSibour appointed Travel Sponsor, SSO
(Mar. 2)
Lt s E. Janes appointed Security Officer
R k A succeeding Mr. Jesse & Sher*. (Mar. 3)
John P. Chapman appbinted Chief of R & A Outpost Unit,
succeeding Lt. William Applebaus. Zr. Applebaum
will continue In Mg vaanisr as
Assistant to the Director of the Branch.
Lt. ni
--Ardeneek bibalnarn 1^14412, "213.-'t to Deputy Chief,
MO (Branch Order 4 - 4 March)
A.2
et nelleD Almigmm
&e we WWWasir awaw-vierve we ww.s.wja wwws4.%, serywewwwww
European Theater Officer, vice Ensign John D.
Wilson, USER, during the latterts absence on duty
averszaz. (2pctia3. Order 44, supp. 1 - U. March)
Major Reeve Hoover, Caw. appointed Acting Transportation
Officer; vice Lt. Coma:. C.Irey? durind the lattel5
temporary service in above cap4city.
(Special Ordtar 42, Supp. 1 - 11 March)
Lt. Raymond Des taxi, USga, appointed Chief of Central
information Division (formerly acting Chief. (Brauch
Order 68 - March 8)
Col. Carl F. Sifler, Comganding Officer, Field Experi-
mental Unit - Special Order No. 56, 31 March
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it. Col.*Ximneth D. Mau*, Deputy Chle, MS (s4ting) -
viett Norton Sodfish, relieved -- Breath Order
No. 3, 21 Saran
George William Cottrell, Chief Biographical Records
Section, P. L. Slued, aseistant., Branch Order
Q. 4, 22 Na.teil 1744
Col' John G. Coughlin, Chief OAS, China and Commanding
Officelr of Detachment 101 - Speotx1 Order No. 271,
Supp. 1,24 Nareh.
ft:. Charles Subanks Persomnal Officer, SOO - vice Lt.
Comdr. Sdward J. Green, OSIR - Office Order No. 94
22 liarek
Captain Ployd R. Prase*, Executive Officer liner Sissies
- Branch Order No. 1, 22 March
Nr. Chendler Norse, Chief of R h A. AUrertaft Theater .
vice Nim. Shepard Morgan- and
Major Stuart Smeles, Chief R & North African Theater
- vice Mr. Donald *AO, - Branch Order No. 71,
17 Nara'
0-010 T IlL.11.4uampam Rehools and Training
u.
Branch - Speeial Order No. 55, 24 March
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lbs fallowing ansiber at parsons war*
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*arch 5
March 6 to 12
slat*. to 19
larah 20
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JISSL UM 111164
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OSS Form 4004
Rev. 6 March 1944
vo
OFFICE OP STRATEGIC SERVICES
li
Sr
TOTAL STRIEGTE IEFORT FOR OSS FIRSO. wild
Number aarigaed (exclusive of peraaaael teaporarily attacked to MSS) ac
of: 31 %sash 1944
date
I
UNITED STATES
---v
NATO
OVERSEAS
I
. WET?,
I FETO
.:
i
,
:OTHER
1
. -
I
OSS
TOTAL GRAND
' TOTAL
TYPE
....
ON DUTY
,.....-
: TRA IN INC
.TOTAL
ie
ETC!
OF
PERSONNEL
. -
' IN
: Wpw
OUT
, MOW
! IN
MDw
OUT
4Dot
ARMY?
OFFICER
ENL. MEN
TOTAL
2H
1001
1227
49
327
31716
' 93
20
ijo
42 410
374 1722
41 2132
' 116
1123
1439
204
910
1114
169
' 590
' 759
,
' 107'
' 223
330
0
0
03642:5774
796 1206
2.46 4546
NAVY
OFFICER
' ENL. KEW
TOTAL
97
117
214
1
62
Ws
30
32
6iit
4 139
1 212
353.
46
$2
1474
19
17
.Virt
, ,
2*!
! 37
ift 5
20
a!
', IA
,
',
!
6
35i97
IA
119 2511
499
...fiy
l
MARINE
OFF ICER
ENL. MEN.
TOTAL
14
4
22
4 ...
24 ..
32 ..
-
....
-
2212
3,2 7
54 19
6
4:
10
. 4, 3
3 , 0
' 71 31
t
27
11
45
49
' 50
99
COAST 'GUARD
, OFFICER"
ENL. MEN
TCITAI
,
,
, I
i I
CP .
4 -
A. ....
iti
24i
14
V
191
19
...
-
, ....
, '"
?
.... ..,
ail Mirfr
ft-t .
, ;
i
,
iet
1
d?
0
, 19
19
TOTAL
SERVICE
OFFICER
E N L. HE N
TOTAL
339
1125
r 1464
63 123
419 52
jou 175
416
3.9
455
571
1915
a55615$6
.
374
1212
229
931
11641
2" 1.*
630 24
8311 379
3041
.1?. .4r.M3
1513
5046
6559
CIVILIAN-
V OUCHERED
SPECIAL
TOTAL
1628
324
1952
194 ..
33 -
227 ..
..2104
-
tate
is
5
tritdi
47,J
126
3%
10g.t
....
15:
160
1 'kWh
?or--
_
120 77
132 11
Clik
? -- -
2.3"
C 4791
7121
53 AT
_
2055
136
2191
9450
0 ss
r..;WAPV) I Ur AL
- ,?? t
24.4.,
~bet vete
i wr-7-? .arg
*WACS
OFF ICER
ENLISTED
TOTAL
( Inc 1
...
...
..
ded ii abovo tots
... 1 ..
... 0 ...
..... 1 .
)
1
0
1
6
62
68
I.
27
21
.. -
_. ...
.. -
T
119
96
1
$9
97
SICII 17
qPIIFT
'40 ti -
Approved by: Prepared by:
Date ? Date ?
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inn ornnror
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MatiellUMULAJEilatin
UlUOW lalt
MIL
Alainaii.a1411.11
I. mum
An analysis of operations in the luropean Theater
during March indicated that there ill general recognition
that London will continua to be official headquarters
in the post D-day period in contrast with the Mediterran-
ean operations, where the establishment of Palermo and
Naples as headquarters was an immediate consequence of
invasion. Secondly, it was evident that increasing
American and British cooperation characterised the oper-
ational planning. On both an intelligence and an opera-
tions level OSS activities in the European Theater should
consider-4d ,n 4?rms
of the continent.
T CIT
.1.4. ? Adik,
Tot-1
of nrannrgtion for the invasion
ILIALTSAILGI
personnel: la9, or which 42 are French
Officers and Enlisted Men, and 56 are civilians.
A.
2111111/alia
All Sussex operations were cancelled during the
March moon because no message of any sort ,zas received
from the Pathfinders. More prec,se planning was further
hampered by not too reliable data on airfields. In spite
of this facts thera was no slackening in the program and
briefine of the first group of agents began on the 20th
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of the month to tie in with a target date of approximate-
ly April 1. Four American teams were briefed and standing
ray ala WAIN
wawiarwmA
of mArt_th; and five British teams were ready,
Negotiations Imre begun to effect the withdrawal of the
Sussex instructors for duty in the field subsequent to a
brief refresher course. Consideration has been given in
March to alternative moans of receiving Sussex twos in
the field in ease the Pathfinders are unable zo compl:t=
their progr4ms in time.
At the end of March, of the total personnel of
203 required for Sussex, 144 were on hand, 28 had been
recraitlid but 11444 not InInad and an additional 31 were to
be recruited, or whom 12 were
to cofvrim the U.S. and
19 from the European theater. 106 of the Sussex agents
were in training at Ts-7 of whom 67 had been processed
as to cover stories and identity papers.
75% or the equipment requested from the U.S.
has been obtained, and the initial supply of agents' sets
is on hand.
IL
Other Smacial Plans
1. jtsiust_Pligk, This plan, providing for a
reserve pool of 50 French agents to assist field
Intelligence in France after D-day, began to take
increasing shape throughout March. Th. training
program at Area B (rreehold) was formulated.
Special emphasis in this program as the result of
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a recommendation by Major Lloyd was on radio
communications, German order or ba%Zie, and treat,-
craft.
12 of the 14 had been selected in the North African
had undertaken to provide equipment and clothing for n the
theater. At the same time, the Operations Section
r.hui 11
By the end of March, 31 students were at Area N.
Fourteen more were scheduled to report on April 1,
Proust agents and made iatrangamcn:s
11
witn rosis+,..nne group.) -- second message from
;liana men with labor contacts into France to work
(a) mliAlmjulia. (A mission designed to
necessary coupons.
2. Labor Section
(b) Faust_14.P1411. 11 C
Varlin reported that successful contact with
trade union elements in Paris had been effected
and that the first organizational step had been
taken. Swiss contacts received a preliminary
message and were waiting for farther Varlin
contact from Paris.
rhis plan provides for
the penetration or men with labor backgrounds
into Germany) The first 11 recruits plus one
staffeen arrived - 2 from North Africa; the
others from the U.S. Further implementation of
- 3 -
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,
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the plan was undertaken by arrangements *Mich
provided for instruction by a ptsrt-Ustt? staff
of specialist civilian instructors. Major
responsibility for the training operations has
bean assumed by the Labor Section. A house
called 'Milwaukee* was secured for the Faust
traiaing project.
Nozwilimian Group,
(A.Sussex plan
Norway)
i 11
No developments*
C. Stratesic Intellissoct
1. OSS inaugultated discussions in an attem t to
help defray certain expenses of BCRA (the intelligence
zection of thc Prone' Committee. of Natior.1 Liberation).
Increased cooperation has been effected; for example,
1
on 11 larch BCRA began to use the OSS London to Algiers
poucn,
2. During lamp. also efforts have been made to
coordinate the Medusa, plan; Lt. Colonel Costar travelled
to North Africa, and Morey to London to p4rticipaten
meetings on the subject*
1
1 III
3. A large number of wireless messages have been \
received from the Dutch on the subject of the threatened
inundation of Rolland by the Germans.
4. The Registry reported the accessioning of 9016
reports and documents - 50% more than on the month of
January.
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D. Magda
TADarm
Ur ?mum..
1, The Reports Division of SI has arranged
with R k A for the Joint analysis and editing of SI
reports. The bulk of miscellaneous intelligence
which is not worthy of SI dissemination will be
turned over to R k A in the original with the under-
standing that the latter will then serve the inter-
ests of tooth MO and OWI in such
2. Relations with BOU (ignemy Objective Unit)
have remained satisfactory with regard to the *round
the clock* checking and evaluation of data.
III. ika Total personnel; 75, of which 24 are civilians.
A. Arrangements were completed for sending an 1-2
representative from London to Stockholm, under diplomatic
cover, to establish a base frir Activities in Scandinavia.
B. Preliminary negotiations were initiated in Fotruary
to attach SCI personnel to the Strategic Air Force. These
didterines gathered momentum in March daptt the delays
occasioned by tne revision of the original plan and its
subsequent resubmission to the OSS Commanding Officer,
In this connections SHAEF gave approval for 1-2 to deal
directly with A-2 on questions affecting Air Force SCI
arri personnel; formerly, SHAM had to be consulted on all
such matters.
C. During the month a training program for codists
was set up in conjunction with continuing training of SCI
? 5 ?
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T.A.ArtA84irtal AminA .ftwasomall twownikrammftri k4 ^ titlark! wilimm
established. Subsequently, a risezamination of the entire
Z-2 Communications set-up got under way with a view to
expanding previously assigned Facilities.
D. The Commander-in-Chief, ITOUSA, approved 3 Special
Counter-Intelligence units to operate with Any Corps Head-
quarters and with the First and Third ATElers. In this cow-
nactIon, officers were to be assiened to SiEnal Intelligente
Units doing DY work. These officers would assist and advise
in the apprehension of enemy agents and the penetration of
enemy networks* Training of personnel for this work and
of other personnel for double agent work vas in process.
L4 Similarly, 1-2 with its Brinisn opposite number
was training personnel to staff the Central Counter-Intel-
ligence Bureau which was to be the central coordinating
fte7.1,71,ms, for counter ?intelligence work minden% SRARIPt T.2
officers were also being trained to work with British
Counter-Intelligence units in areas which would be under
410no. 4Irtle*ft4esm-
Dr.1. ILL ,1144 #44IlAult.46sadqb
riftftgrmaa lestAt
made in the preparation of Counter?Rapidness handbooks to
be used by allied sources.
F. The overall equipment picture appeared fairly
satisfactory. The officer complement had 400 of its total
equipment; the enlisted men had 95% of their equipment.
All the vehicles had been delivered, but only 10% of the
total arms was on hand.
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R A Total Personnels 100, of which 56 are civilians.
igratuajs
1. Chandler gorse arrived in the theater on
March 30 to need the R & A Branch. Solution of
relatively long standing problems awaited Morse on
his arrival* Some of these were how to service MO
and On most effectively, how to handle the economic
work, ani finally how to imp/ement R & A's position
in the PW (Prisoners of War) picture.
2. R & A has hild continuinK functions for several
months. These commitments were executed according to
plan: a) tri e for Ambassador
b) the Weakly Political Annex for incorpora-
tion into G-4;z1 periodic intelligence report, c) the
re,),orting avaluation function in tfte Civil Affair*
Training Program, d) the weekly assembly of relevant
aata to brief Col. Forgax aiid Brinton for participa-
tion in t,le Azerican Intelligence Committee.
B. Joint 412cation Committee
The
..... 4.6 .?
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rg....
Ly through tne instigation of R & A and r4ith the support
of G-5 (Civil Affairs), an.; 0-6 (Psychological Warfare),
of t e Joint A location Committee to be known as JACCI.
It i- joint committee of OSS-PWE (Psychological Warfare
k,xecutive), lEW (Minister Economic Warfare) anC ErD set
-7-. r
I; 514
g 0, 4 441
0 Z1-40
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up to handle economic or economic-political questions
and . voia duplication. It is
in
actual
fact
an exten-
sion of the central coidmittise of OSS-PWE.
C. PWE-OSS Teams
More progress wa:i reported in activating the
joint PWE-OSS Service. R & A will n;-ve a chance to do
mucr, of the real intelligence work for G-o of .3HAEF (the
Psychological Branch of Supreme Headquarters Allied Forces)
wnen the service takes shape. The indication is that these
()SS-ME te4at:3 ilave a Ilhanr!e to do the bulk of the
intelligence worK. for G-t) after D-Day. Meaniihile the
thougnt Ls to experimel,t witn t:Lese teams in meeting
rekiaest. fro ivi.. Affa'r.
D. The Ene,:.:y Objective Unit and PR
EOU coLtinued to prepare reports of tactical
and strategic economic objectives for the USSTAF In the
field. PR was Kept exceptionally ZAlsy at 1t.3 bomb damage
estitnates due to the heavy concentration of AAF daylight
attacks oi late Februar. anu early March. The total
volume of work turned out oy PR in the l,t . WC-G*11.f;
March hit a new high. A decided la,! in obtaining post-
raiu photographs hampered PR's operation, t- sorte extent.
E. Civil Affairs Training
Active particip,,tion of R & A in .,hrivenham
azt.,vity (the Civil Affair, Train i,ft Program) cmtinued.
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TOP crert:trerr
Et
-
?
jf txe Ri'Ar'Cil personnei lectured during the
mmth. More significant wa the R w A part in turning
out tne Germar. "A.Agot 3ible". It wa e3timatet.: tnat
tk A participation constituted a 3airing of .Lbout 50%
of tae time reuiret... R ez A expect, to be a2,c.ed to
review i_riven:lamt fini;ned Frenc, rir' Ger. . -dlanning
job.
F. ri
r..apT?: 1 Tntp 11 ence Unit
GIU continues it intensive analysis of captured
er.emy equipient. Output of truck.; ?,rocluction ur. to 1946
were aade on tnt. ..)a,1- .3f a 3eri. number analyiiJ. Re?
e_,tl_aate_ if 1)4, IV )11, ,At were also
L.e.
G. M? rv ice
,trt :roa zad; re .p.le ,te 'r in 2-ogress, one
Tie dr = des?).2,
0-yariatet1 Int
art ?
,..111 ?
C.Dr.i.va:ci.ed rroduction.
1.f3urea P64 -ov.er ithes, LiLle?
Gnent Frnc,J, 2. Rct ter'Waj of tioliand
. A
LiLniry:_ovies)
Tne ma. inf. )-mati section receiveu j.3equestz
hesson :re-
-" r .-.1"cre beei Ctei anu i7 are
V. CD
OPERATIONS
VI. 6U Ti ta er 7U7 :-.ts 2 arc
irer c
?
in pr%)gress.
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A. Jedourgh Plan
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1. The February analysis of Jedburgh operations
states tnat there was a very definite morale problem
in connection with the Jedburgn W/T operators. The
continuint; improveaent in aorale during Ma-cn as
attributed mainly tl the over-all promotion of the
T oeratorF. to T 1, better radio-set operation,
authoriLed parachute pays additional advanced training
for team-: ana new 4cnool leauership. A fiela exercise
Lew. am ern,
JD./ 4.1../ 111.
4 .1 .WJ ? 011 01.
....onc4.u%4uec, maL,4,41.
2. Achievement.; thus far include tile infiltration
of two agents into France, anLi two agents for escape
line or - one of waom went into France in October.
Al3' tWO ent, neve been -ruccessfully exfiltrated
Into :vain. w(?ra u.as beer. received
Field
tnat ti e Fren.c- Lave awarued the croix de guerre to
one a..-exit.
1. During; Atar'! actu,1 implementation of the
30/SOE plan too4 place. The procedure as
set-1.1 provi.led for- jcin: erican--3riti,h activity
1 1 .-try
t'.0 C;1
?-?
0. ? 4 e:k
'f'd:1TC1.:
.vors Ca 1-
Ci ..a__
dir
&rt., 1.1- mrs. .t.ff ?al
??? %M.
to L.,ve full ':lncerning SO/SOE resources
re--;istance ,)er-3on.ei obese wit t. rnich tney were
Task, trier. might be set for SO by Army
..teads,arter7, but tae SO staff at Army Head.uar'ers
? 1 ?
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must pass the task along to SO, SOE Headquarters
tnrough the SO staff at Army Groti.2 ileadquarterQ,
Therefore, in fact, t,le actun_ directive to the
fielu, no matter where it wa, initited - Army
Heac.: ,arters, Gri)up Headquarters or even
SdAEF - iou1 be cirried out from 60/:OE Head-
ers in Er71and.
4. Concerning personnel, the Jedburgh field
re,cLieementL been
M.1014.
4.11, ?
TLawo are now
42 officers and 41 enlisted men on hand, a
total of 8 officers an men to be recruited.
VII. AI OPERATIONS
A. Occu,ation o t-e
nr,
""
comnanced. 413 a:rcraft be u V el J. ,r Zt
1 A,ril tt.e 4 remainir? ,.;Lanes armarKed for OSS
,er4 et t rrive Jirdroae reserve of
.).PLetel:, .41.(!r.:t re,,uestea.
B. Mere 1.3 ,a1 ilscail_,isten_%, in tri e rtorting of
1 ? ? CI ":1
fitr(!it, -erhaps due to tie
t e 3ortie.5 were .;ointly wit 10Z. At
.r ? r)
.6.
roprt t) M.,:ren 15 there were st.Itec to
oe ..:uccessful sorties ;lade by A_erican Liberat.)rs 11.
:11... 528 containers were drop:ed to trle field. (A con-
t.iner weig113 3)8 bounds gross anu iiackai.;e weighs LO
?anas). AccoAiing t) erla af Harcil report a total of
73 ortie,4 wa, flown duin. March, of whi-h .34 were
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to
Ton rfv?ori
r bvt
successfully completeu. From the beginning of operations ?
to April 1, 1944, 149 sortie:3
rant-sr-tad flown by OSS
squadrons of Nnich 67 were :.uccessfully completed.
C. The flow of delivered containers is constantly
increasing, as snom by the following: January 60, Fehru-
ary 24C, Morch 526. During M,Lrch 2500 containers were
packed a: Holme. This figure represented , total not an-
ticipeted for Muocl., ,Lthough a monthly figure of 2500 was
tn
P UltLte goal. Only men were actu,:lly engaged
in ,,ackinc operations or in preparing paraehates and the
rest ,ere e:.t?tbecl il. service functions.
D. The overall personnel compoement requirement for
Air Operetion 4ole 44 officers enu 325 enlisted men. They
were ell on h,nd t tr enu of &Jaren. However, there is a
functioaoul 3p1it :Jere tetween the AirOps Headquerters
in Lonuon .nu the Packing toltion at dolme. Personnel at
to.e Latter ooLelled 336 EM eno 19 officeri. Activities in
Lonoon were orried on by e small officer nucleus oparating
on administrative a:_d policy-m, ,king matters.
E. The morale problem here could become acute for
severa_ reazors. The remote location of the St tion is
probaely ..1)ntributing factor, but liore imeortant is the
7,at t -tation wa3 overstaffed. In the case of
officers, ones who could not be 1,ed immediately else-
? ttr- ert ent tl toe -;tation. This i.mounted virtually
to rkin time until ,omethin. opul be turned up
- 12 -
*VP
" et.
cialiN1:41,1
%
Zia i; lEt %
,
,a
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Iwo Cialii4
I Ur %mums 3
to utilize them. Tne EM not actually doing the packing
were not kept busy. The situation will be remedied con-
siderably if OSS is granted additional air lift which
has been requested. iring March, however, there were
too many men to do the job.
VIII. MQ Total Personnel: 55, of which 32 are civilians.
MO is now part of tire PW B organization on the same
level as PWE and On. MO's position has added significance
with Oecnsner as one of the three Deputy Directors of PWB,
operating at the SHAEF level.
Becah,ie thP greatest problem of ?WB generally was
nan,Jower, d.irticuld.rly in staff positions, some available
20 person.lei as tbsorbeu into the 1,rge: unit. This, some
of t..e MO -,taff ui.4persed and does not confine itself
to Ula ri
.orff nrnma.J.ann2 qitnoilen go A: cuch handles
only "bich.n. De-;dite the PIM commitment there .5nould be
1.ef,ruit-ine. ,11-1ng the next ,ix months
for MO function.; exclu;ive of PwB, eitner in secretarial
or drofessiona. pork.
IX. MA Total Personnel: 13.
A. At the ern of March MA ;as still waiting - for
;ersonnel thit had been promtsed, for boats that had been
refied once, nd for clarificati(m of its ,,tatu.: /1-; to
alithority and jurisdicti)n of maritime zabota&e opera-
tions. O 49 men required, 14 were on :,arvi, A -3tart was
made in equipping the Unit.
-13-
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15
TOP .S tog
B. The preliminary decision on Plgelliw (prcR.;.up
missions by clandestine ferrying) was to allocate fast
surf-c his to OSS but this has not been effected as of
the end of March. The operational prospects for Plan "Bit
(direct attacks by underwater swinuers) were very much
brighter due to the excellent performance turned in by the
L Units (individual teams to attacic. water targets) during
? !A to e"-
4 4-
V 1.0.11+0
hiah Armr ana &Ivy officialz.
--
It wa.=. anticipaed
that one L team would carry out the first "Bs operatiOns
in late April, to be followed successively by 4 or -5 in
May. The military visitors were evidently greatly im-
pressed oy possibilities of 1113w operations, ca7ried
out in conjunction vsitil resistance r,roups. In consetivance,
a stuay was initiated to define as accurately as possible,
L Unit potentialities in terms of :erl;onnel, equipment
trairling for tne irpose of recomf.ending to G 3, SHAM,' ,
Id
4- a proper aliocation of tne L-Unit.
A /
X. 22 Total Personnel:
OG t be unsuccessful in its effort; to pro-
cure boats. Consequently, there were no operations during
the month an no future operation for them was approved.
The group was a superior one both in character and train-
ing ,,nd it was hoped that it would be used. If, however,
it should develop that OSS cannot use them when training
1.3 completed, the G;-ou, wiL be returned to the Army units
rlic:1 it was originally recruited.
14-
TOP SEelif
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r,
ZHER ACTIVITIES
TOP SECRET
XI. C1MAUNICATIOB3 To::al Peri(nanel: 3541 lf which 11
A.
- r
u
.n
(fo- 60, incl.auing Jedburgh)
1.1 s La u on c t In uem La .nta in its cnea '..es
JnIt ':3rvegia.1 circuit: 4nd
:r11.1.16 ac '033 t:_e exPrci e "Sally"
wa : :ontlacted ti3f._ctorily witil SO from Uart.it 2C-24.
fqe co_wlement i .65 officers emu. men.
B. St-tion Victor. (for SI inclauing Sussex dilt- X-2)
Victor as completed oy tne enu of Ma2ch except
tnat t-t' antennae at not been in-tal-ed. However, the
stati in an operating :ont iti :n, iince a listening
ant. Lmunitorint; tcli was inaituted ir.Lg merci ;e;.
This st;Itioi: -?nale SI nt X-2 traffic in connection
itm 3ussex and SCI anits. No decoding will be done here,
,rtar MaCt74:Z43Z 17,.1 received thy In tlIrn wtil he re-
'ei teleprint -laehine to be decodet. and di,tributed.
T-e .Joakaultici.tioni Brancn in London will prepare a master
1. n 4.41t ti;1 nm n time it 'aicn ae,ents Ailouica signal
tnein fro,aency.
Arr.Ingement, were initiated train .-)perators
)2-1 per,ti3n: .,;ent.: in fleL.. Tle-,e
exer'!iies were .)cnedu_Led to take ,.ace ,pout
17,
11- _dst two week.; t- afford 3pportunity t) Decome
daintet. %itn tPe traffic ffom tnese agent.
TOP
11
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TnP ECRLS
in
Victor is sully operatigertotai'Msbnnei
is to be 105. The present complement is 58 officers and
C. 'Wile Unit.
This unit, witi a complement of 51 officers and
men, p,rticipated in the exercise *Sally*. Tie equipment
is complete win the exce,tion of a few items.
XII. SE?VICES Total Personnel: )73, of Alich 62 are
civilians.
The rec.uisition 1.)rocedure that Services has estaolikhed
effective re2ult3, on tne channelling of
-
,..7? ? a*. k.? .
frm t,e tari)ugh the central
offls,.r .;arvice t) tae Procurement and Supply
1.3r-Lck 1..1 W. shin6ton.117.e: Brancnes aave attempted to by-
,nLel either by cable or pouch, the
.7iiquest .1a.7 frequently been caught and rechannelled.
t..e exception of tl:e Brancl. violation via the pouch
re,leit,e ystem a2 set u;, by Service.:: aas worked
pr'rcC17e1/.
New procedure on cirgo shipment: by which copies of
saiina, documents -re en t,-; the tneater recttfied
. se:ious i;ap
4
J. is
tile theater', inf-Irmation. Ti implement
tue speeu; ndlirt ,:f* c--rgo EhipmeLt tf:e 2e7ional Trans-
.: Jf:ir (RTO) .)eer set u_ 9it, ):fize; at
ln;port center. It servicei potn Am,iricans
)11 multiplicity 3: p7ob1ems in
aL,?: 3-/ exp-uitin, 4hipments fund transport.
TOP cf?CRET
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t,
XIII. OTHV BRAIICHES
Yield Photgarapnic
Plans for the Britisn Isles section of the
Coastal Co.nmand project were completed and fll:Ang was
scheduled to commence as _Joon as security had been cleared.
The Small Camera training program was highly successful,
a number of X-20 SI students attended. Experimental work
in connection with t.te Office of Scientific Research and
Development
4,
anri r1SS has r,,ceived some very
favprable reports from the Air Ministry. The photographic
unit aa=-, been credited with the .rapid development of the
new aluminum oxide explosive through high speed camera
Plan.; Fere made t, depict the Jedbargh Plan in
newsreel ity1ein:vork on the 11y ictu-e as actually
started.
- 17 -
1
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?
z
TOP SECRET
?
At?
I
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Anka..
'VII :ire
w I
ii
TOP SECRET
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7.7
?
T"I
,
???0:921,
r ?
.MIVISSM
,
_
vh.?21,
CoLillersen 4?3 ,
_
t*.
sold, seats -so- .
-
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Ft
1110
trrybw,
- -
T.4.14 -.0.1111101
'TOP SECRET
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
kJDEL T 32LTRAL AFRICA
TLE.ATER REPORT
March, 1944
I. GELLaaL
R4.8.1.1UW.ILLIG
TOP SECRET
the Aew army orEaLizatiod IL the ii_editek-
ranean, OSS Algiers assumed coatrol of tie Bari base and
operations into Albania and Yueoslavia or 31 Ilarch.
The set-up is tentatively as follows:
Ooj .,leadquarters - Algiers - CC: Col. Glavin
.t.
u00/AAI, ,aserta - vu: JOI. carter
1. 5th Army Advance Lase
2. Advahce Basel Bari :;C: Lt. Colf,dri Green
3. Advance) Leze. Corsica Capt. :entworth
D? idd1e - Lt. AI. TouIiiL
1. Istanbul :assion: Lt. Col. IlacFarland
9. .1frinn _At.ntinn ea_dera: a1. 5cbmidt
istabul will have priary responsibility for all
operations aad intellience J.. Central Europe,
3u1aria, Huneary and umania, and Cairo will conduct
all operatiohs and inttllik,ence iLA the Near East
and Cre,Jce with the exception of .estern Thrace
is to be under Istanbul.
2he Africa ,,eetion coatiflueg! to be directed from
.:ashington with headquarters at _-..ccra and a liaison
office2 at Cairo.
Lt. Colonel Toulmin and Lt. Colonel s_cFarland,
.Arateeic _)ervices Offioecr, at Cairo and Istanbul,
left 25 arc for .ashiton to confer filt!I the
jlrectorate on tae probleLs ari3ins;_4ort, the aew set-4p.
--4-4-4,1;t10
Ur J'tLi
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??..1
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L
? 2 -
UL'
The Bari Base is cow being, reorganize r t
aireation of Lt. CoLhdr. Green.
/I. SI
ior details of the proGress of specific 31
lAssions see attached chart.
A. Yugoslavia
rerecaz41t L. n?e fjv1.i LuIS ;,,01.1th
dillk ance ark mon arm am=
and several otaers are awaiting transportation -
Intellience is beiae sent rogularly concer.116g.
battle order, effect of bolebing on tare,
ani economic conditions.
Two -.-eat,Le.,: tea-vs are c,crati-,: sdc,essfully,
tao are ready to zo in and personnel in being trained
for additional teams.
lajor veil, ?ienior eI representative at
1-artie.in Gil, returned to ;air? for reports and con-
sultation, and plans are being made to send an Intel-
ligeace mission to :Anaileviten. 1.?ajor ,eil'was rendered
a valuable report of ais observations while at fito's
.7). Greece
Jeven missions are in Greece, two are nroute to
tneir destinatioa and several new ones are under ore-
uaration including twc for t,e Jodecanesc Islands.
alld/T co.tact is mdiatalaed ?,ith ;,.thens, but
ei_vost all of the other ;Assioas are e.r.perienciat:
t-e tranemiszion of 1,.telli,eLee .1,,e to
1
ti,e activities of s;eriJar, troops. 10 '4
joint mission with 60 went into In lirosiOn.
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3- TAP gre,RFT
The situation among the guerrillas tfleYelLaslig="1111111
for the better, and much of the credit is said to be due
to an
ZIne of our officers attended a conference in
dfa of the various secret services MD, Force 1331
A Force and 066 with 2 Lial delegates frore EYV14, as
a result of ,elicn free passage was obtained for
allied personnel and all bona riae Lizette. teohAioal
personnel tarouLh EAL lines. Lo arms were promised and
the agreement was coemietely non-political,
Lore eviaence has been discovered of spy and
sabota,:e activities at tile Cyprus Thse.
To of our
cailue captains eere shanghaied ad beaten, but escaped.
The agents operatin in :iorthern Thrace will
innmVortn be ondar the Jerectio., of Istanbul.
J. eibania
iNto izissioas a no develooinq in tae field,
ene in tae nort.1 central coastal areas, the other in
t OIh eeeteel 2nd southern inland areas.
A network
of teams of local neople centerinG around eace base
has bee,' started. erson:.el is aveilable,
base teslits will 'ee coea;loted, t_en eeeees fe: eub-bases
'till be formed linking the local unite te bases, using
aropriate cutouts. :eelve acents aefe L. tee field.
liace of ..,6r operators ,,as .revented turee colepl_te
base tears being formed but at t-e end 3f the mohth the
situation is clearing, and 15 ici311-traiLed operators
.0, A^ Teso
have been proleised. TOP I
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rrtrie
The effectiveness of Albanian o tions
Ter SFAipial I
been cut down to a substantial degree due to failure
of transportation facilities. As sea traffic is
obviously undependable, a request for liEht planes
hns been made to the Air Liaison Officer at Caserta.,
D. Africa
The Lew ..ea d of tLe i_frica desk at Cairo arrived.
lle will be in cnal:Ge of t f tation aid will serve
as a liaisoh iafori.atio,, officer for African
affairs in ...lair?, vroviding a lin. with Headqaarters
at Accra.
Intellitnce o_ diaLy.ad activities
continues t,o be one of tLe main ;rojects
and close watch is being kept, especially in dest
Africa. z3ubmarie activity Laz been discovered in
A;Agola 'Lich is thout;ht to be conected with the
diamond activity,and a fisn114, patrol has been arranged
to investigate.
:.;ur small nucleus in -t-i-:1- is wol, due to the
lack of a.1 organizer to le= tne -,.ission, but excellent
reortL wac received fro.. our na,v reporter in the
Lc-16Jan 3=0 on t-e ul.e.ber Aeports on
agents and suspects, subversive activities of 2olitical
factions, ahd the loeatio,i3 of A=K18 trsr-3-ittGrS are
arriving retsularly.
260 reports ;Jere received 1L,ria,to Qht,, of
;41.1.ei_ 35 were b.:( c-ble.
zo. ......:,, e;?--,
A \ .....
?-? 1,- -
-IL; 3 CAL
r'dilif 4CIS
?rp
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v.? . ' .`N '
- 5 -
^ ',Or A 1.4213
z.
E. Bear East
The section reports almost dully on political
activities in Iraq as it affects local politics t4rd the
over-all plan for Arab Union, and on Jewish terrorism
and disturbances in Palestine, alio. its implications.
Our representative from Losul arrived in Cairo with
material for an extensive report on tribes and tribal
conditions in northern Iraq, 17ne 2.1Lecutive Orrieex 44041.
SI made a trip to Syria to investigate possibilities
of further developments in that area.
Agehts taiVe .ow 1J6.1: asked to report on fiscal
conditions, black markets, smuggling, and complaints on
rA Lease and other Koods
prtein and distribution c,f
of U.S. origin.
DurimE the Jlonti: a Plan was initiated whereby
increased field activity may coutinee on a permanent
post Te-r basis If it is so desired.
122 reports were submitted by the Section, but
no outside evaluation if theft, was received.
F. onerational Target Section (Bari)
Photographic interpretation and collation of
intalligence on tarvet Quarts fur tne Anzio beachhead
continues. All of the ;hoto-interpretation and canto-
gra,hic section work is to 'ee transferred to Bari.
Photo mosaics covering airfields and communication
centers were completed for the 15th Air iorce, and
daily .ists uf tar,,et priorities Ath explanatory
analyses are furnished nem.
'
????
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mar
A first distribution was ? fill
FIRET
- 6 -
maps showing Partisan held areas of 'Yugoslavia. This
distribution was made to the 12th and 15th Air Form*.
G. Labor Section
The Pericles Eission (to work with MU) departed,
strengthened by a fully trained and .quipped Greek
speakin6 radio operator secured at the last moment,
and a signal was received from Cyprus.
Our Lgyptian labor contact started on his
Laddle Eastern trip and is expected back about April 1st,
The Bari division has been established, and is
now workine closely with the Yugoslav Section and
Partisaa representatives in Bari, fostering cordial
relations. They report bLat Partisans are intensely
interested in all labor problems. The present program
consists of obtaining Partisan assistance in making
contact 'lith resistance groups in bordering countiies,
an exchange of greetings between Yugoslav and Albanian
v.orkers and the interviewi..g of iartisans with a view
to :_atnering si.ecific labor and econoiLlo information.
Alkyts
z.oktinn
Larch fii:ures show a subsr,litial increase in
reports of OL'S ori6iu, 529 as agaiL.st 483 for February,
and 407 for January. The reports for February dealt
wit ii intelligence concerninE Greece, (76); Albania, (59);
Yuoslavia
(50); Germany (39); Austria (32);
.calastiae (30) alld otners; 2348 reports were accessioned,
:rocessed aad forwarded durin?, tap
1
"SEM
MIIIIIIMIII
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A
- 7 -
has instituted a daily cable
t qm,
(1ml...se1ae to AiRiOrS
a coneerted effort has been made to improve the quality
of reports forwarded. The Reports Officer has delivered
talks at the school on the basic elements of proper
reporting, and is briefini, SC
representatives on report-
trig. According to the latest IUD assessment the
general status of OSS intelligence is improved and
shows a contleued upward trend. British Yilitery
Intelligence has a high opinion of 05S information from
Albania but in general that from Creece is considered
too vague and scrappy although one special line is
considered useful. Political 1,forration cannot always
be classed secret but is of use. 7x1ri reDorts 384
reports ;rocessed and disseuil_ated during March.
III. X.-2
42 a co:-sequence of the recent defection of two
German aizents in Istanbul, valuable information was
received re6artlin;:: GerLari es;iJ,a,;e IL the laddle .;ast
as well as the naues and
Ja21,ese I. t
?)f about 100 films Ised
;Inde, end three alleGud
are bei...6 watched.
lesczitio...s of the in Germaa
?Le
1, ? T
.at. Tnvestization
a-E.:nts as cover is
,A rirt
1)
Axis es:IQ:1.3.0a groups in Cairo
suspected :der-
,ratios. _service between furic.e and the United abates
is also being followed.
The sau,zlin.:, of dia,whds, p1atinu:11 and otner
fro. Africa to the Aatiae as been
effectively neutralized as a result 0/.1pqroin0H
;.?1,4w
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secured by our mon.
Iv. Nell
ma maintains close relations with British 143W,
itie StGfiLl
attending weekly meetings with their staff,
and is now
submitting original items to be used in their summaries,
The Section is also working for the newly located In-
ternational Division of USAFILE which will handle relief
in occupied areasi preparing reports on the distribution
and displacement of population, areas of agricultural
surplus, and routes of supply and communications in
Greece.
Continuing projects include reports on Greek fishing
grounds and ship building, and the briefing of SI and
SO teams on topographic, economic, and political con-
ditions in the various Balkan countries,
The Balkan Air Intelligence Summary has been dropped
as navin6 outlived its usefulness and the Balkan and
i.4dAlat xast Intelligence summaries have been discarded
in favor of Weekly Greek and Yucoslav and Albaniaa
Summaries which are more uetailed and analytical in
chdracter.
V. QD
1/1. SO
Yu4oslavia
Five liaison officers are now in Yugoslavia
attached to Tito's various Corps areas and the last
officer to withdraw from !:Iihailovitchle territory is
proved For Release 2013/09/05:
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4,
-9-
,
? .
4,%,v stt
making his way out. Two others who had been with
Mikailovitch since the fall returned to Alshington
to report and it has been recommended that an intelligens*
rdssior be returned to .Millailovitch territory. Both
Lt. Colonel zieitz and Captain :..ansfield, USLCR, have
submitted reports. The SC and SI Cenior Liaison
Lfficers to Titc also returned to Lan i 3airo to
rtport.
It is thoucht that tLere is ircent need for more
ra.1,1... fur field officerz.
211e 7-zitish? a
2itc, el.d the Hussians a lar Ge aission headed by a
lieute_ait eieral. Cu:7 t :ito is Ileaded by
najc-J: tILU t-sat LO Lreeee ca ,e conrot
ho.l.e to outrank the Pritisn, but the field feels that
eVni 001nrIf3 :11.40z3 01J1,1 ,i70 '113 better stanaing.
liaison office 12:2 recd- tc, t:o in, and
twu defi:te de:olitioLs objectives
e.:e tra..-:_vr:tatiL;ns 0.,e for the
reio.7 jf :.orthern ivia, tc ther for
t,e ...;koislic
Ls Creeee
ix liaison Dffice:s sevea enlisted
arc r'reece attncrd to var3 vs 1,2.erri1la groups.
Ta,' a_ce trairlie? the cucrrilla::i te U3til of sabotage
-
o-s ahd are maLL.,sJ day :luns.
fficer has bes.:. a a
rorts taat althou6A 1.1reese
, At
4#1 "
?,7 ftst
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
-Dedassified and ApprovedF Release 2013/09/05 ? CIA RDP13X00001R000100140007 2
?
Ed? SECRET
is quiescent followinL, 'tale trt.ce the situLAion is uneasy,
but they aope
4. L.*
LI ...Ls...
CeTJT.eJi ;it at.i.rawai
truce will it thro.1,,h the expected
is nrrsnt,in., pinpoints for the
rece2tion of tie UG's; to ar oi. tie .t;ea.a Coast
anlhavt esatlisLed two bas6s fo2 t.,.e evacuation of
stranded .allIed airn]an; oze is with zJE.., guerrillas
supervisinE the constructiol. of it ail...port; and another
is o.2erati,12. a small 'hospital i. the mountains.
FollowinE loaL; 1)re1imri arrJ.hiLei_ents with the
guerrillas _looiah has 6oi,e Luto thu ..vror district
to attal17t to cut off tJ.e o. vi.;a1 materials
to Gery ?3 are aov onruute their objective.
eiolitio:4s ad weaDohs ;red to drop
to him JurisdictioLal have
arisen %.L-, over ?ds:Dioh. the 'natter
how 9 turlds, the ...issic.h LJ u2erateC. Juirc but is
c! ,iir(ctuu 1'201 .:L3L,IteL.1.
uL iffLcare
11.
loCI.indartes for
- . t. t:Get? for
2.'t`e.CLe StEZ.,..4.1kAL . Ltti e. supply
,..ade a survy ilitary eittAuLloa and
oci.C.iti, .3 , ?Lt.tu.121.k.:d report.
7olic:j of cooperation with
the Greek r recrliti,k, and truini,.6, ten sailors,
all ?,11 educated a.,d ea,-er for 'Nork, are now
at school. s
-
in g
?
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
_ FfiRrf
C. Albania
The last three of the party of nurses who
force landed in Albania were successfully evacuated
on 26lareh by Captain Lloyd Smith aided by the Si
coLtacts and friendly natives. Captein Smith has re-
turned to Albania where he will specialize in sabotage
with the Ballists.
711. Air Activities
No report. All handled by British.
VIII, IX
LO work at Cairo is steadily increasing. Pam-
phlets, rumors, black imeadcasts, motion plcture train...
ins,, f1ri, poison pen letters and some propaganda
material for Yugoslav Partisans are being prepared.
RUMDZE are concocted in weekly committee meetings
which include most
tie stsfr and representatives of
other branches, then takea to the joint 03-FVE
re:eekly meeting. One third of combined (..S-PZ output
during the 2ast four moths has beer contributed by
_ G. relis on ottr ti7a;,eLcz z.o disseminate these
rumors as it aas no men in t'-e field. Its liaison
officer, who will lead a paotot,rar,dc mission
I s cLwalLi.,ti; ;rans2ortation in arl..
A campaign of "poison pen" letters has been
started agai_st well known Creek quislings, and a series
of weekly p/azts are being seat to Greek aewspapers.
Two distinguished German refugee writers have
'I '.-
'T14
LLUV,
been recruited for the Cairo staff.
rIFidanri Annroved For Release 2013/09/05 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Declassified Approvedr Release
. - 13X00001 R0001
C.IscrgET
IL. LU (Including dhipping Operations .)0)
The C4i1L4e -ervice Ir the operations in the
mwean acs been bad1:,. haz;pered tis month due to
storms and relations with the Turks.
the ens2 *f the Lxinth word was received that
tne ,Jublia base will be closed and there
that au further contraband iJay be
the eoast. 7he aritian may witnaraw all
forces from tlie Aseean. All attempts to
surface craft fror. the Navy have been of
is a proba-
saipped along
raidinz
obtain fast
no avail, but
ney enjLes are beirle installed in seve:al of the boats
arad :,:lans are beinr, -ade fr t. alioc-tion of the hew
n = 4 - .,y4 4 - .17
s r.a
?I rte.! f.r...lataT? ftwi gAt?
wnic- it is hoped will soon be on its yay.
.;hipcing ujaerations - Mari
Jurine the we endinz 26 Yobruury, 11 si-ips
:Or.0201i ca;.ryinz 702.2 to: of carco,
203.5 for t.le iart1sa4is a-a 4V.7 for tic4
ar-d OL 71s.
? tisk,.
Zro;., 5-11 1) vessels
carr :,1.1?: 767.3 to:.
364.3 for Viz.
2oI1o' ii.
t.e Q.Jk. .teciaed tu %.1tLL11-...t-.
_ ool.feretIce
y
t.t
.artisans, and
25
_artisan ship :lag 4%4
:144
-/24Now
0,4*Nis
,st :lave esta1ished-444111
;13414401
41)
????
4.. A
II v.*
co.L.trul JVOZ J-?,eretluL.z t) 31C1 az extent
llaisu_ I4 ,Q:
expendit'ares fro a fe" t_1(../usa-d
and the L.crease In
1414
dollars a L.OLt. to ZINN%
-41IF
A*
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
?
- 13-
1 3
I toLviiL
430,000 has placed tile projeoL tubataatially %,,rwiretetti
umej
our weans. The 01B6 Liaison Office at Loeopoli has
therefore been closed and, although one officer will
remain to aelp with repairs, financial assistance will
terminate on 30 April.
OG
Besides the 20 officers and 191 enlisted men on
Vie at the end of February, 4 &era
50
enlisted MOR arrived at Bari free Haifa. Under the
new set-up, all CC's will be under the direction of
.34olonel Livermore at PG4A""cf
A combined raidinc force of 153 CC's and British
eommamdoe made a successful raid on ,olta on 19 Larcit*
of e vere
3even1,enisz killed, one Gormar. officer, ninety-seven
Lea and six 3roatian police were captured. Cele 00
enlisted war. (St. hallitsie) was killed in ectioe aral
one effieer and two enlisted eve were wounded. Znemy
reprisals included an air raid on 3omitza On 22 :lareh
and eee oe Vie 25 _Arca. Ave Partisan boats eeze
sec', tee de.a4,ed, e _reek; deel ef_
....*?.e.fiee Anne ;
but ee eG easualties.
Tee eG's Lew, establiseed reconnaissaece eosts
oe t,e islands of eolte, ;*.var, Lazosta and Jorcula and
report
we eeezicue eadearters Vis, by voice radio
ever, feu hrs.
A
Greek nit erebareed bj destroyer but returned
QL receiviat: a eieaal teat laediee- vould be unsafe.
. ?
t!
d". 7,0 :37
t4tj ?
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 ? CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
- 14
XI. Communisations
For the period from 5 karch to 25 lisrfth thmOair
lessage Center handled 1568 messages,
The Bari Base is now handling twelve agent point
to point radio circuits and during the last week and
a half In harch records showed that more messages
came through than during any previous month. The
school in continuing its training of twenty operators.
YTL. Rory-lea*
ttf
E
Normal supply operations and routine administrative
duties carried on. The Bari Base is Lastalling and
equipping an officer's mess, It has the responsibility
for the operation, care and iaintenance of 35 vehicles.
ISTANBUL J2FICE
Operations in Istanbul have been greatly hampered
this "^r'th by of per":10rmeis largely anda
to df-
ficulty of obtaini,iL visas and by organizational and
jurisdictional difficulties. Due to a tightening of
6.esleral solic. by thn rri7Lq* rn f.Irtmor if'mntivitian
maj be carried on fror? Istanbul and tne Jublin base
will be closed.
Contact with vario.is influential croups in Dancary,
.bimania and Bulgaria is being ilmintained.
About 150 re:lorts were submitted during the
1,:ohth.
6 Al
I ...At
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
? -1 ?? . .
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 ? CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
0 0
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nerkutco 1116410E8
P.1.2a.rt.11.0
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CUa
Y'XuL...LAV1A
To rill-11113u vieuti.or
idforfultim
11 ft
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Arrived at, destination.
ArriveAl at ocstinationi
JaitiLE.
;Jtatiot.
(Jalii.AL,et)
(huudwsi
(Alum)
L,ttAtio.,
YuL,Jsiavia
lurtdeah 7th
Jorps hdqtrs.
.1..t_ttt)
;Jtatio... ij
(Batik, ...et)
B.
?I...AV I. -11/4 k.
C:=9
amcytailiZOIL
Cd..s Arizo,ua
4Lulbervy)
kArt.ansas
sautatr.fr
isaA,
laftis&L ?t.E,ur
4.1aLlye. - LALUILisl.
rartisan Territory
Yueoslavia
ft
It
ft
Teal:, for lartisah Territory
Yuntus, Liie, IntelliLtince
4th Jorps
I-artisan, Area,
fJemissios. beiht obtained.
LUI t :6 and roculdr volums
O f 1..eporte, - Gerlaan
activities, troop move-
-ehts YuEoslav polities.
Lteporting rogularly OB,
targets, et*.
ridut to field. Aadio
operaLor killed landing.
Dispatched to field
25 V.arch.
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IL PLAIILILG
ArtEA
.......????????????????,..rmmemmo '
D1,60;111)210/4
STAN; PROGRE,Jb DURILO LAnCH
.cart!_sti. 2ucrItur,' besL kroject
to LiuCill'e Laid of Parti-
nun.s 1h 4.uhetrati..t,
htairi cOuntries,
1 . C.; ? .1/41 4., ?
.;rayoh
Lr i&
UUbvit.4:Q
Inland (if 21-os
.Lt. .. a 1.6i)
IL Clot hour
x1rucum; zdoo
,Co.c
44G1-1.t..4ki
e;
_.04.tt
O1 6,11ppihg;
Lt:atnerine lntiliethce
fro- cailue officers;
suttiht up 1. Labia ruute.
.itn radio,
u,,Lrutinc. ih Greece.
Int.c.111._uhoei.
Dispatched to field.
Scheduled to depart.
Aoady to co 25 Larch.
Cordial relatiohn with.
kJRI*t1L1fl 1r Larl belhc
fostered.
nas ostablisned safe
route to Jaheus, Lo
further word fro_ operutor.
daily auhtact. -wawa
ttonof irttelliceitoe high.
:/43 operational, 1/3 in-
tiallEehoe. iew operator,
r ad: to depart.
i_resent ihactIve. A-8
.21Torted LAssioh failed
imicause of tilaiditj of
o;)erutor A-11. A-11 oLt.
.ouljuveaater.i. Ldeoloh A-6 &
operator ready to co back.
succevsfui uttu,..:6 to
riotr4, to :)alohlka ,eridan
tx.0ups 1.,tehis1ve sou air
cotruls st..,d 1" t-e
Coe3
rri
itakewsz,
111911
smadmij
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1..ort;
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.liceduhia
4uricics (.rt)Loa
,elion e.se
(tori,,u1LJ sula) Jjl.L;.11ru-
jjprv.b
Lyzantiwe
11,131,11G
Dultl.(J (Olt
cFurutGr 4.-16 Iiith
ru(.10.
-isolu, tor
uf trutfic
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. lt313iL.undur :.u,t..;uakey
ror 161Lha, joiLtly
Ith
Li t(.1
LL.Lur
t.ruuL4
ureel,
i,LumaLt. 1
1 agent. 1 operator
JeLt warniLL that largo nos.
ul trool,e were about.
worl for over 2 wks. then
OULLQ 0., air - housu reluisi-
tio..ed by GorkaAlle,
difileultit,L). 4111 C.LE144: signal
,t1laci1t3t duil, co.Abot. .
st,:t
u4ited 3. 14ro8.
Lk. u,
trouvb : 3i .ther s.
LutA.11,An1,1sa:u
.L:rtj
/-5C urrived i :..4,4r.14u,
1eat/L.6 Soon fol.
Lett Juiru 16 !Jar. ,dexandria
20.
Jel.arted v.ith radio o.erator.
itnai received fror4 Oyprus.
utttiiq ready to depart.
uobtiLL read:, to depart.
1111111111mmim.
immet,
e
rirl
Crt;
00,
Fr
ellaiika%
?If
'
1. 41..1.... 1.
471moi.1.4?6 ? ai? Ar Lif4; 4.4. . .4.04.111.1
?????????????????? --4???????,11?0??? ?????????0141,............Z.1... PO
,ane: bari
41.1..Yr4...*Labter0
4.1 tAt I la)
Caell
J. j .4 ? ? ? ?P ?-? ?
01...?????????? ??????1.11111?10111
"ouonaaik,eaLov
of 1.1..forii.at..t tiseolqied
Le w oomrator.
Gettthl: ready to depart:
....vie . cirt.' . fGrt.. ICA k-illit erica in Paill.. I, Z. Gperator has :,laintaihed
col,L1,1 Julio, zi. i. c. 1St area. 3 tuai,u uirLiese soanestions for
,oilti I. Lritish & America/10 despite
Genial, oesapatioa of area,
2 local operators worki.
ax et.
?
00ast. ?
,AJUI iis tatA Ii,el:oelie 1..1
? ..,L-; (zartlsar, t,rea)
.olo
X
0
0
0
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Oolo..1
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.;(:+1,L0 iliGtaiieOLCe
p
AJLIA;CO.1?
mfrica 1e1n.,da
iaried .11 0uiot. .ufrich
44fricuii ortuL,utse .t.rrich
1
'Alried 12v
4.ariea Jul
(1)10)
,friedr.61,
i?
_ntelliEenee
Unix-0 (3 stutiolis;
I ii 2
? -iii????:011
1 and 1 31 reports & 9 cables. Lo
recruited special ach!evoldentsou
L. field L,enerul i.ctellitonoe sub-
-itLed
)C.
recrLPAld
ficld
4 a...! 3G
mz:raitc.d
IL ff,cld
2 a(1 3
reoruiteu
ftun.
3 and 3
rooruited
in fi,AZ.
1 4nd 15
recruited
1 fiu1.1
3
76 reports 1; 11 caLlus.
licence 0.1 dial, ,Jnoi
,roposals ...ade to cor.bat.
CL let....-ace of Liouriu.
7 chul0a - 171.:...ports, or
,jfAi et tE
:3usiectud 0. 1:121.,
1 cacao voyJrt on
itce or IritiuL oucc3ourifer.
47 reports 5 cables or
further i?orrio, on looa-
Li0.. 61n,.desLine rhdic
stutii0 bkrees ocuird
43 j' U cables. IL-
furi...atith. on Lazi spies.
Cerman c0aLu1 Lourenoo
I.Aplioctted
smuczlIn:.
3ta441 Det, repre-
sentative, nostilee
attgaill
roe,
U. reports & 0 cables, Little ;IARri
or interest, no head 01 .,,i3sioao '?-4t44
Locatini clandestine trar.0....
mittors.
2 Mai
'2110
Veal
wvistadi
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014.4412IU.,4.;
u.u..)0AIVTILIE
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1,0uhls ox4
jreeoe
Liaison Qfficere:
ENIid6tatlo" ,Laqtrts.
"Wobility"
SVOLtiOn
"Truffle"
jtation
"noodle"
DU1011.
:Jtation
"korta"
atation
"onepsteau"
IOWAX
Station
"Kimbrace"
orthern
4.eix egetim
?101rUo
1-e liana
lnt,Lrrupti;.L lines of com-
14..ication durinc, German
tbdrawal. t'ersonnel: All
Le.ibers Allied lAlitary 1.is-
81Uh? 2u be reiLforced by
britinn co:,Amat..dos.
L)enior erican niaioi
tdf1icef, (,reece.
urficer.
11
tl
11
niaioon ufficer
vinpoints arrane;ed.
2,14zer conclusion truce, has
LiceL makint_ tour of Epirus
4.Aicedon1a. 1.,et .ervas.
un reoonnaissance tour.
,I.1,bh guerillas.
p'acilitating removal
allied airman.
Jonstruotion
of airport. r?
as&
4
Li c1iar6e of small hospital
sastia4
0
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AJLU:11.1rTIUL
1-.ROCritili3 Mat:GI:ARCH
-
iCi (oon't?
Evvia
t ? Eilitit3tii.L:
2o urrui,k. Jafb ,41t38ai.;e
uLulito c.io,t1t; rouLo fur
avi.Aorb. .a:rort ou
Operatii.g esoape roate.
0o-plockl Aiatalo:, 18 ..arch.
.atation
"Learny"
.4tatiou
"Lortiake"
(T)
Cu.
D
JilioaLo
1.;vroti
1 L.turit t?,,o Ethipikeut
of vitu_i. WA..ile;:i to
Jialde
(J,.
way
CDC
th
0
YUGU.alaiNIA
.4pike
Yubr.tx
...)toplje urt.a
.AljeraLi flrf4a
Liaimon ()facers.:
Lit,617
I. zatatioL
"Huacion"
7ttLt:(..r)s
Vt
or,. u.t.:j ?
tiot, oi
..s 2ttrieL: :.1ties
.1eraptioi. of oomh,anioa-
tio,,s. ear,eL: ,acoraft
i,"ctory.
surou ,e4ior Liaison viith lito
/Lost. tc., Jealor Liaison
eito
to objetive.
iii forl,ed.
at
Lion 101 foraed?
-/oportud L.LA Jairo.
GA;OCrii.t141.a.0
14.E AA
DLJORIPTIOL
PROGRELS ;AARCH
Station
"Relator"
"elota.L."
"Rakeofi"
LARh()
.;tatioh
"Ropartie"
howell
Dalmatia
8th Corps area
7t.0 Jorps urea
Zhu L;o.I.TS urOd.
Slavcala
hills iUssiot. soutl, ()I
1101014
?WO
Cett
C?51:4
VC2
riret
Liaisoh Offiet:r
Liai3oh kTficer
Lihuilovite
,test. Chief LriGiun
sub-LiissioL.
Vaiana lhterruptioh of eom-
munIcations.
ith cuerillas
rrtl LL evacuatiou base
for ullled airiaen.
rron station.
fibld.
t.urses evacuated - preopariag
to return.
ilsaa wet.
NAL%
RUMoft kri0.1EiMa
,..?moms...mooms
"The i.nite List"
"Caiquesu
"Bed of Awl's"
"B & B"
kETO
MO PROJECM
Li;MChIPTI01,
Co promote cooperatioh '4th
discouratA calque owners from
8upfly1-6 Germans.
Troop desertions,
To terrorize bucnarest and uudapest*
BLAOA 1ii. LrtuiwGi...),e,..,
la Greek to Greeks
l'csuplly Grael. underground newspapers
v,itn tne actual news, seasoned
uocasionally with rumors.
In German to German -ewe cast to be sent in 1.ors e code.
troops in Balkans.
in 1;1Algarian,
Aungarian aLd AuLlanian.
uTLEA PROjECM
ketata
m60
YUGOJLAVIL.
Liava Project
Base: Bari
clel
litut Banner Project
Base; Bari
vi
10.0,;:itmorman 1).i3sion
1?911
witakamyi
Intended to supply news aad
rumors to underground*
Co carry into Partisan Headquarters
a former Y-m minister,
2,J establish leading political
figure.
To establish a permanent MO liaison
man with Y-m Partisan headquarters.
PAOGRELio DIJAIG
In 3rd ii.onth.
.orking on it.
olorking.
Representative waiting in
Bari,
cL
qtett- 4.!
YUGo:Jiatila
1110111.1?????????????
"iavelion" Flan
Y-J
Ledical ..)urvey
GRIME
Underground :.eivs-
papers
"apple Ilan-
"Larry Alan"
"2," aid udn
"Liarry" .lesiou
F".
lewspaper rlauts
PROGR14a;) DUR1LG LARCH
To discredit ravellch through
use of secret material, dim-
semi. uted by underarm/LA.
uending in copies of name" "Yank"
"C..).A." "Victory" "auuders ,Jigest"
and postere into lurtisan -sad-
quarters. ovies soon.
it study of ILedical requirel-eats of
lartisun,s.
kroposed Lo recruit inside Greece
unti-Gerpan. 181 to edit underground
papers.
otilizinc outstanding Greek Delkocrat
iu LO staff, Cairo, to
effect Surrenaer ot ilaportant islaad
garrisoL "Jean"
.41fecti,q_ reieues 2ru1L0e uf i,ost
effective force fur unif.;ing Creek
.undartes th.vouth ",Yedil"
introduoinr, "Jean" into Greece to
celhent reLatiohn bot.ieen guerillas.
.uis.,aton uf priest to leta "bul
as permanent LC, Jain to WO.L-1( through
GreeA ortnodox
To plant stories purportinL to sortie frol,
Greek-American patriots ia Ureeh new-
papers in Alexandria.
(ln preparetiou)
(CoLoletec)
(i ru posed
intelliEence
proposal subraitted.
Altered situation among
guerillas. Plan has been
broue,ht up to date and
re-sabmitted.
(uou approval)
"Aenuing passport)
dv
CD
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BALLAII8
"Gannister ArojeW
"Lc; LulAe IlAssioh"
"Gus" lUssion
Rumanian Aailway
filootage Leaflet
ON.
PkuGii D URING tiAa011
To drop cannist.srs coi.taining
subversive mate2ial ta existing
underLround Urbanimitions for
dissemination.
ILO participation in Dission to
advance pont near farnu 3everion
to work into aumania and Lulgaria.
To dispatcl, tobacco berchant to
..dyrna as perluaneLt V.0 f4an for
rumor and pamphlet (Unsaid.: ation.
Leaflet to encourace sabota?Le
monk. railway worKers ih aumania,
Bulgaria, nungary.
Dho,CT,LY AGAIL0TiitL 11;1111Y
"Coffin" IlaL
"Ilm" t,ewspaper
iriutink, of "warning" LlessaLes
to ?uuislinLs and Uerruans on
coffin shaped leaflets.
1.r1nting newspaper lurported
I;(1 be written, edited and
by Gerlan
(Proposed)
solati(n of :re-
sent Vulash passport
difficulties.)
(ln *predaration)
Appx. April 1.
(April 15)
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i OP SEMI
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I.
FAR Eitel' PHEATER OF UERATIOK8
liA;PORT
LARC, 1944
ib?
aw:A1 Ng. .td
Major aoffmann, former Flax East Theater Officer,
has now been appointed Onief of O. Lieutenant (j.g.)
George O. Jemas, who had been his Executive Officer, is
now Acting Theater Officer for Lae Far East.
en
allotzent of personnel for both areas in the
Far East was made during the past month. After an overall
allocation was made to cover Communizations requirements
for both Far East theaters, t..,e remaining personnel was
divided evenly between SzA0 and China. In addition to
the basic Far East allotment made in early February,
there were added 100 enlisted men and 4.8 officers. Sub?
sequently 14 additional officers were allotted to colonel
Ocu,zhlints exclusive coemand.
ECCQ14iac of t.e distances involved, the Far .:,ast
Theater has been divided into several eeparmt,-
0. Ohlaa (sometimea called 0E1), under tIle comzaad of
Colonel Joan G. Couhlin, as its 1.eadquarters in
Caun6.67.ine. Colonel CouL.lin ,as 1.14utr Ais autnority all
Ueie operations in China itself, as well as those carried
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I.
on by Detachment 101 in Burma.
Director of 5aco, Sino-American
,TrilAC Includes Ceylon,
most
MO %111%
4
?
ti ?
Le is alsouty
Cooperative Organization.
of Burma, Thailand, the
unimy Laninnuin, .;nmntrn and tie waters
the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian 3ea.
and islands of
Its headquarters
will henceforth be at Ceylon. This organization
Colonel
the command or Lieutenant/Rieheerd lieener.
AS a meano
as follows:
the
of identification
Detachment
Detachment
Detachment
Detachment
101 -
202 -
303
ri
???? sir ?
CHINA? tioSia..
tae units
ASS=
Chungking
14ew Jelhi
Oc.ylnn
is under
are numbered
The organizations treated under China-Assam during
montn of Lareii are tures in number:
AA,
BB,
GC,
Assam - Detachment 101
3hungkinE - Uporations under the
himming - AGFTR5
daco Agreement
These will be discussed in the order given.
Adt Align= Detaehaant 101
I?
GELERAL
Detachment 101 nas increaseu its personnel to
some 32 officers and le6 enlisteden. -jurin,' the past
montn it Las been effectiveld operating toward four
objectives: (.A) ,6ecuring and reporting infomation con-
cernin6 Japariese installations, ,,ovements of Japanese
troops and supplies and other intelli,-ence of value to
Lilitary operations;
(B)
Axcatinc air targets, supplying
irs nr
,
vialmikvtike
-2
1
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desiaatioas to tae air forces and Infogi?rr Phe 1E11'1'4"/ 4:1Els
forces of bombing results; (G) Rescue of American airmen
and crews shot or forced down in Eorthern Burma;
(D) Ambushia6 and killing Japanese.
Pilo unit is well o17ani7.4ad in its onaretInnal
and inte1146an ce aspects and aas esprit de corps. The
Detachment nas successfully evaded repeated Japanese
attempts to locate and destroy its forward groups ./Lich
have been singled out for special attention, particularly
because of their activities in designating ground targets
for air attack.
Attached is a summary in chart form of the acti-
vities of 101 intelligence and operational groups.
II. SI
the "Ina 's is of incopiqg information has improved
with the additional assistance afforded by tae assignment
et-F.
/nsi6n Brock and .W.;6t. Lyon. Lieuteaaat etters has
been assigned as liaison officer with General Lerrill's
IJeep renetratioa forces aaii Lie Lias with him a radio set
wit,. operator d.AU cry7AoL,rapher. rhe inte11i6ence
obLained at,iLeadquarters t pro.ptly relayed
attars.
11..
tall,es?
outstuadiag inteli16ence aork included: (A) capture
of a Japanese Lllitary sergeant (himself on an informa-
tion-eatheriae missioa); (E) ia the escape from
I-211r= of an iun610-Burmese .an dad aia wife. (rhe =an
aad ,orked IL an airplane assembly factory Lear Rangoon
arid both _ave lived in _tango= ahd Landalay qJae
_ 3 -
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1
s
1,14 cArrtrTii
7?T
:74
fall of Burma); (0) 23,n analysis of the capacity of agents
of the yarious hurmese racial groups for intelligence
work, written by Commander Luce.
III. X.--2
IV. R & A
1.11. excellent system of contact witn Eew Delhi
hAA been
established.
101 supplies Eevcr Delni with a daily
iLformal radio ,c.occ%c.., nLA1a wee:':ly intelligence sumrary.
13. & A at Delhi is furnished witz all articles and documents
captured fror the eneny. n & A man has been attached
to the forces commanded formerly by General .ingate.
In the future as L.coming personnel makes
possible ex.?ahsior., of a & A activities at 101, the unit
expects to ilt/11, in `cue following ways: -Nraluate and
disseLiate 101 L.tellik.:ence; intellie:ence
aEal,st LUL....y,".3 reports; pinpoint tar.'ets by means of
pilot? iL_terpretaticL; illustrate (.)..j intelligence with
Laps; compile periodic toi.icul reports; systematically
interrocate 161 personnel returned from the field; assist
in interrobatine? pribunere; Laiztain liaison with A &
at Delhi; assist in p1ann1.6 futurt 161 operatioLs;
help 101 tr8in1n6 prograr-.
V. CD
Uldza.41u1:-)
VI. 30
Lieutenant Colonel Peers has created an
k,peratiaL,s Jection to which all the groups will be
ripn
?"10. 1
tboto 6 I
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Dec assi ie. an. Approve, or e ease 8 /8 6/8 :
T c!, Pik 9rger
N
attached. vile person will be responsibl'i' eadSegroUp
-ta
to see ti,et ip1i eliveredonA all prt of the
plan executed.
In connection with General Merrill's Deep Penetra-
tion Forces the hnothead group expects to furnish 331
all eLperL jungle ficAters, to serve as armed
guides and to furnish 2,-.PLSOnLie1 for ruidiLLr
See especially a summary of the operations of
101 groups attaahad
VII.
For the :est three r4ontas supplies to our agents
the
fi el
IT rwi a5,cJo pounLtc
e
nebay air activity has forced us to aake all our drops
at rib:ht. This is a difficult operatior. oince the drop
points ara surrounded by .ountains and aigh trees.
101 nas an assiganuat of twelve plane loads
-nr.t.1
n
onfonl Pan:- a:I:fever, it
nonoltrori 10 It
during iebruary, aad
74 fie:hters furnished escort. C.;olonel
Peers' report recommended t,Lat aircraft be permanently
sagclicrsaii tn thc, unit . Tr 2Art:,,;21s;.T. cors,caato a R-9c
(wit- operation crews, Luallitenance ,ersonnel and gun
turrets) to fill emergency needs, with a B-24 to follow.
t
411???????
Lr. Oarieton ocofield of LO visited the camp
ant; 1;.atio s4e.,4_estions t;ie assignment of LC,
i,ersonnel to tae unit. also suggested tnat aa iC
al,eratiohs aead Le assi6ned for Lae t)eribalent planing
ant;
directing of .0 at 1.1.
Top ECRU
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LC. IX
arm tr3:4Pri
LF
LiuUtuaaht
i 'LLO--b;
in!) s
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a
TOP SEC
FIELD PHOTOGRAPHIC BRANCH -
MARCH REPORT
During, the month of M,rch a total of 43 sound
and still camera cress were use4 in the production of
photographic reports for OS L and other war agencies.
A total of 5 motion pictures were completed and 61C,O0C
feat of 35
filz aftd 6213,7ret
t.P4
-V 14
cessed by the 17i,:c,itington laboratory. The films com-
pleted uurin t ntt included:
nSao flr Lit?. COOTIAnatar of Inter--
American Affairs
nSSTR1(radio set) - Communicationsn for OSS
nTibet" for OSS at request of ZLIjor Tolstoy
ritish Railway Problemn for OCCID
"MO Report V Lt. CoL. Wikitakern for OS3
There -e ut the present time units of the Field Photo-
graphic Branch working at Wat3n1ngton, Hollywood, Brazil,
Lonuon and in the Chinu-Durria-Indih urea.
Wlinhingtan
With respect c the Waqhington area, the number
of camera crews employed tr rate metropolitan area
were 6 and outside the .letropolitan area 6. There
were also 13 still camera crez:i actively engat:ect
ourin thi.c. period. In addition, demonstrations
of iconozraphy yiere conducted for Army, Navy,
Top SIN El
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4,1
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Marine, and Air Force officers. Construction
was undertaken of jeriscopes and iconoscopes.
42111,7ood
The Hollywood unit is still at ;,ork on the
highly secret project for the Joint New Weapons
Committee and the Office of Scientific Research
Development. T3 date a total of 40 pictures
In color of secret weapons ave been made and
sent to Theater Commander.3 ::13. over the corld,
wnich enables them t3 keel; abret of development.
Brazil
rsp,i-st to the iroject in Brazil approxi-
notly 7500 feet of filn were procef:sed by the
Ina,tnington laboratory. The ihort on trio City of
Sao P,Iulo at War was complete nu its reception
by tne State Department clIci other interested parties
was favorable. It i, timated that the photography
of thi:3 project will be completed during the month
of Kay, thus releasint; the nen for further assign-
ments.
London
This is Lreated exclut;ively in the repot s by
theaters.
China
Concerninti CALL:, one photogrupher is accompany-
an expettionary ..rty into Ho-taern China,
4 ?f
.nota;r 13 photostat copies.
L
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TOP ,!FflPver
Them z,re '1 total of 3 enlisted men on that
project.
CILina-Burma-India
vrItmaat. ?_11,C1
4....:0.7Ay
no' 2 nlival officem: any 9 enlisted
=11 in tne China-burma-Indi4 area. The heatholarters
for ttli i;roup Is at Detachment 101.
One Wizti?ftl.nt
Officer nas been dropped by oarachute and is making
phi,togryl'hic record of 0S8 activities behinc. the
11ne3 In Dur. One photographer who had been
a-;siGned Ceylon fthipped his fL
tc irr,,,V%4n0.4.-.0n
where -,icture f; to 1)e -lade showing OSS activities
TiLe plan 1.; zo 1nc.t11 still lilboratories at 101.
4.)4. To date so:le Ici,CJu0 feet of film has
oeLzi
exec ,Lcio. received 4.,t r,Elislington. It is
3..an;.eL Lk, L-170 .-,;tort notion pictures coo.pleted
cau7in,iCL y be to the officers
.41.(i men 'oils! L: tac thedter i4ve ti :,ome idea
c?onaition,
TOP SECRET
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vs 1
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TOP SECRET
FOREIGN NATI0NALITIE3 BRANCH MARCH REPORT
1. The work of the Foreign Nationalities Branch
includes a variety of field studies of Foreign National-
ities in the United States. Among these are the follow-
ing:
a) Foreign Nationality Group Ueetpip. A total of
44.1
,c1 groupmeetings were attended during the month
of Merch of ahl,.:n the dreetest number dealt with
Poliz_!., Austrian, Free It,lian, Greek and other
aelicn erg,tnieationi.
Lite ..leetinge attended;
o) Sitlaation Report on Foreign Political actiY-
Reporte were prepared
IPD r
-
of iO1 Situation report were prepared dial-
ing particularly with middle European countries
;Ind other groups now under German hegemony. There
were also reports from Field Representatives total-
ing 201, the largest number of which dealt with
German, Yugoslav, Czec1io5lovak, Italian, Austrian,
Polish, Frencn ana other croups.
c) Foreign Lanzaaee Press Readings. 388 reports
were received eased .won the reading of foreign
1.zalguf.tbz newspaper. r'ireiculer :Attention was
devot* t tne editori,ls comzeilte acpearin8
In taa foreio languet.e pres3 -oncernint; tho trial
ene eentence of Pucaeu, tte fo,.thccming conference
" tj
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(OP SECRET
of the International Labor Organi:Lation? the
reconstitution of post-war Germany, statements
of the Badoglio governrent? tne Ruitsi:tn consti-
tutionll changes, criticism of Vatican policy
and many others not spccifically referred to.
2. There was .A.so a series of reports submitted
by tne Foreio N=17.ionalities Branta during the month
or larch. They.were distributed within OS1 to MI,
UIE, State, Ju,..tice, Cemorship, etc.;
B-1621 Greek-Americ.tn Re.;ctions
to Churchill's Speech
3-163, American Opinion on the
Polish-Russian Issue
B-1640 Oscar Halecki, Polish
Spokesman
B-166, The Reverend Stanislaus
Odemanski
B-168, Albanian-American
Intermission
3-1691 500 Divine Services for Poland
3-1701 Lithuanian Nationalism in the
Iln4tA3A (Z1-1.11-cle L.f+.1r. f:meakt.rtn=fc
#178, The Ukrainian-L;npnage Pre- ,3 in
tne United Statea
B-17,, Yugolav-Americar, 1-Ne.c.r.ion:: to
..L ' k Sr Ca
3-172, rolisa-A:eric,x, Merctlants Look
to Poit-War Traue :tti. Poland
3-173, Speecu anu Ukrainian-
American Opinion
B-176, Two Regional Hestings of the
American jlav Congress
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?inn
gyve
B-17?) Charles Fv-vila And the Position
of Rumania
B-179, Yugoslav Factionalism Deepen
COSZN7 trG WA= tr.3,07
B-1650 American Zionists and the
Palestine Resolution
1i-161, Finnish-Aaerican League [or
De!locl-acy Convention
B-167, Don Luici Sur:Lc) and the Christian
Denocratic Party i:. Italy
3-174, Fifth Birthday of L'Unita del
Po',)olo
B-175, C-patiko-Raziz1 3uuriA-Yings
S-191, liaslumi on Nomegian-kaerican
,frairs
13-17d, Current Hungarian Developments
in t:le United States
Free in tne United
ii-176, the Eastern Orthodox Cnurch in
t-e United itates
S-90, Fortv.cofninc, Visit of
of York
.11?1?
Arelihisitnp
FP'
Ul
ivat
r
`IZI "Pm
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ti
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ar 0 p erpocT
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SUAARY OF R & A BRANCh MARCH REPORT
Current Lntellil'ence_Staff.
Welualy.
4 4- -I .4. vs - 1-1 ate% war
01. A. ? ?16
MAILVIPW4Gartik.
441?44 .4 WC IP
3taff7 1rc.iaig tno JIC Vleekly Sumnary,
L, ILL Li tice 31.7EL.,-Args
Report Weet.:.v it!rran, Outpolf,t;, one report
entitlea Joutes ..,cross the Ino?Chin. Peninsulan
1-1:iueci curing tnE, month.
grit.-
The 11,p UlTislon acceptec re.uest ror 78 maps
co,:pleted
IY'curingMarch. The retqua-ots for
-
new .cap 6 were broken down follows:
0S3
(divined (is fo11ow50
JISP5 .. 19
CAD, Wor Dept. 12
Otilerl; 15
? ? 0 46
Joint Chiefs or Staff 21
OffThe 5v InteLligenee 3
W:Jr idep-1.rtnent 8
Total 78
vrat2.7%t.! oc muy be illutrteu Uy the
follb-in.
Retolest.- for Mcips 825
1)1 b.),ri,eotIntLi .L4-;) "? t";?
4
4
0, 4
t-te
-? :to:A ?
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?
I.
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Topographic Models:
.?P SECRET
Requested 7, including 3 new models
Completed 4, including 3 new models
In Progress 27, including 19 ile-e dedels
The new models completed were XIII Western New
Guinea, XVII Northern Greece and Southern Albania, XXV
Southeast Asia (Part III).
In addition, 54 requests were received from the
S!yecial Photography Section for 271 titles and 65.994
prints.
3. Eurone-Africa DivLsion
Besides eerk an civil -tffaires pArticularly guides,
the activities of tne eubdivisions include
Seonoreic
Analysis of German-Russian strength for the
Joint Intelligence Committee, in collaboration
with the USSR Division, end estimates of require-
ments for civilian relief in Europe.
Geographic
Fire special studies.
Political
Afrioa Section, 2 reports cleanly with phases
of British Colonial policy;
lalican_SecL12,111 report on the role of the local
'dynasties in -.he Belk/lila, and memorandum entitled
sThe Import nee of
Southeast ----,- to the GermAn
Wer Efforts for the Joint Intelligence Committee;
0
I vlia#1
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PO UM ile47
???
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To
4 ?
A Central Burope Section, civil affairs
work pra==x4-1..71
jtaltan Section, eui-rent
social developments;
Near Eazit
?..1=k.:w4i4sz, rcprt
on
IMTIZZ
and Pro-Hazi trends in the Near East;
Scandanavian-Baltic Section, a study
citing of ;.1.1 estimate of probablp Finnish
reicticT t.. t;m7
Tostvn Turopean Section, work on civil
affairs guides.
4. Far East Division
This Division completed 4.1 reports, including
the topographic studies of tte Shimushu Islands in the
Kuriles, 2 volumes of the implementation study of
Sumatl-a, and the far east section of the Joint Army-Navy
Intelligence Study on the Palaus.
5. USSR Viviian.
In the USSR Division there nas been activity
In connection tith civil affairs 1,ork, and pork in col-
laboration with WPB on post-war economic relations
between theU.S. and USSR. There wa3 &in? completed a
project entitled "Relative Capabilities on tne Eastern
Frmlt, of May 1, 1944".
_ 3 -
IA3
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TO L k
6. Latin American Division% Central InfoatI2n
niV424f?n nrtri Ipferd,a.parthEmtal Committee.
Thouit activti during Haroh. tIlese ,re not
trt:atod cif1ci1y Lere.
7. Crimpn6:4tinns,
Six letter of comtaendation were received, in-
cludinc a letter fro a ehtvy Lieutenaat expreszing .13
ratitude anu that of s;uadron commander for port
? I info ion to be used in Mediterranean
oper;Aions.
lop
-_
- -
?i? ; -1,
." k J 1.`: !,' 4.' -I.
,.... ,
WI .1 w ;EA fia3 2
434 Als ii S 4.4s a
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\I
TOP geRET
TOP SECRET
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SCHOOLS AND TRAINING BRANCH
REPORT FOR MARCH
lip
slot/
1. An izIportant develotent during :dam, was
tae desiLnation of Schools and Training 1.12 separate
branc:i ant.1 the creation of a Training Boum. 1,eaded
by r.4.r 6 eCihy.
2. Probaoly
dariut
? . Ira IN r ? 4.1 ?
a
mo,A, outstanclin;:: cohbideration
the
ei..cro=4*;4 in .r.er3cInnel to be
tra.Lneu, cnicl
U=C? Vt:t.J.i4IG%4 Oi
do/sn in procuruuentand more particularly by *Lae de-
crease in t:le number of OG personnel in tie schools.
The Training Boum, has approve 6 am forwarded to the
Director for final approval recommendations to eli=inate
some of the camps now in operation. These recommenda-
tions ;ire contained below.
3. During the month of March the total number of
ctuLent.s training in all Areas was 636 anu the number
of trainees trined in all Area' i was 633. Expenses
for VIC MOntli
were 422,130.)9 frcK1 unvouc.ered funds.
Instruction rogress anm. ,Abe of Areaa way be sut.delariLed
briefl: ..-i follows:
Ar* ;a A.
A-2. 59 stuaents anu 16u trainees. Used
as a holding area for military
peronnel. ReeouiLla.nd,tion: taut d
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kit
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101'
skst;iii
military basic training course be
estblished in this Area to permit
OSS personnel to complete their
basic traininz.
A-3. 39 students. Formerly qp-mo train-
ing here. Closed during middle of
month. Recommend-tion: that it be
?GIS&
U4mIVLi
A-4. 41 students. Paramilitary training.
A-5. In standby condition. Recommendation:
that SO tr,iining be transferred here
froi: Area D.
.a.ra, B.
4
No new students or tr4neas. Only the OG
Training Staff. Recommendation: that this
be closed.
Area C.
109 trainees and 24 students from other
branches. Used as the OSS communications
school and revised as to include a
greater amount of military and physical
trainiLg. Recomiendation: that c,.mmuni-
cations training be confined to th? Area.
Area 2.
3tudent.3. Uf;ed as fini;hiniL school for
4% SO t ?Oe Onrien \.! t t;lat this be closed.
? 2 ?
SFRET
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Arg_a Z.
TO? SiAil
51 students. SO students added to
titose from SI and X-2 branches.
Area F.
28 110 students and 258 OG personnel.
In ,tddition to uLdng this as a training
area for OGIs, a new training course
was established here for students from
the un 117.annh. Recommendation: that
OG traininc be transferred to A-3; that
this be limited to the Fora, Bacon and
Davs group and the MO and Eifier groups;
and that the military complement be
relaaced by civilians.
Area M.
25 atuuent-; and 77 trainees. This Area
beer aiscontinafid as an OSS Training
Are- .tir communication', personnel. l , Recoie
netct
MenthLtiQn; 6114A t.It bec.
Ared RTU-11
68 stuuents. Intttlligence finishing course.
Area
169 Qtnrinnts, This ia the Assessment
School.
-3
MM.
Akt. A
11. ?
?
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4F)
Area_ W4 _lc 11P
TOP SECRET
50 MU' s and 36 OG trainees. During
the month of March a Maritime special
swimming group training on the West
Coast was moved to the Bahamas. In
addition to a special swimmine group,
a number of Maritime officers have
been trained at camp WA aa well as
an Operhtional Group.
0.1
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Top SECRET s
Top RNITI
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?
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TOP SEC Et
SUMAARY OF SECURITY BRANCH MARCH REPORT
The number of requests for full security investi-
gation:: hal; increi..3ed this -nonth over February as has
th?. quEtthp7 nf security
reports written. However, the
Div13ion .ias been able to reduce the number of pending
cases to 573.
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1
ft
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TOP S,:n,.c:RE,
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IPMARCH MONTHLY REPORT OF CARGO SPAT f gr '
FOR SERVICES BRANCH
Summary Completed Shipments
TIIEATER NUMBER
A
As laVZSF.1.=14=11 snipment5 by theaters, 11Yr.t,h I944
European
87
Far East
52
I1ddLe East
42
Worth Africa
46
Miscellaneoukla
TOTAL 259
WEIGHT VOLUME
(pounds) (cuat.)
810,913 27,410.0
758,755 57,311.1
27,958 3,001.0
106,190 3,225.5
3.175.1
5,369 94,923.4
nnnillatAd ahipmpnts by theaters. Jan. & Feb., 1944
European 119
Far East 77
Middle East 53
North Africa 50
Miscellaneous a
TOTAL 320
C. Completed shipments by theaters, calendar year
European 206
ratr East 129
Middle East 95
North Africa 96
Miscellaneous_il
TOTAL 579
D. Tcta1.20 Marr:h 1,944
All 259
E. Totalz, Jana, Febrda.:7,1'144
All 320
F. Titals, co.leaddr year tt-) tiate, 1344
All 579
724,651
341,435
131,601
140,868
99.215
1,437,770
to date:
Snm-ary Current Snipments
A. Curr,dnt 8nipments, April 1, 1944
European 32
Far East 66
Middle East 31
North Africa 54
Miscellaneous _la
Total 201
???
1,535,554
1,100,190
159.559
247,058
160.768
3,203,139
1,765,369
1,437,770
3,203,139
TOP
124,090.0
24,773.2
5,051.0
6,159.6
5.419.4i
165,532.6
151,500.0
82,084.3
8,05.0
9,385.1
9.43L.8
260,456.2
94,923.4
165,532.8
260,456.2
AIIlk, ME AL
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?
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k
B. Current sUipment;3,
J-p
z
2
1944
European 67
Far East 63
Midale East 54
North Africa 38
Miscellaneous _22
TOTAL 252
TOP SECRET
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TOP SECRET
t?E
't ?
TrycWEi
-
I u
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-
_
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444,mizis,"
11'44Gt-S2 7:7
St
4!
SAses
-
?g4214rair:;._
.7r
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-
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TOP SECRET
t IP
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E.;
Wit
,r4
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z
TOp
REPORT ON OSS ACTIVITIES
FOR THE UONTH OF APRIL, 1944.
* * * * * * 4 * * * *
SECRET
Attached are reports concarning OSS personnel,
appointments and changes, transportation of personnel
overseas, the four theaters of operation: TO,
NATO,
MET?, and FETO (China-Assam, including Detachment 101,
and SEAC), and reports on the following branches:
Communications, Field Photographic, Foreign Nationalities,
R & A, Security, Schools and Training, and Services.
Otner branches are not covered separately because it
was believed their activities would more properly be
tre;Ited under the respective tilea.ters in which they
operate.
There are no reports this month on the four missions
in neutral countries because the amount of material con-
cerning then on a monthly uasis ia limiW. There are
no special innovations in the chareotdrep^rtin.2 this
month, except. that the policy hPls been adopted of pre-
paring a snmmary setting forth the high lights in all
theaters und in Washington.
One idea which will be ctrried out next month is
to Ltav6 a special section on commendations and citations,
In order th,At we may have in one place a reference to
all comaendatory remarks concerning OSS.
41 A
4504 ty
William L. Cary
414
Reports Officer
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1
'taw
04,c
177-7
hf- "
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"UP
toy
ECRET
,
Lbati
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-orm 4004
90v. 6 mlrch 1944
OFFICE OF STRATEGIC SERVICES
IiTOTAL STRENGTH REPORT FOR OSS PERSONNEl
Nuo0,erassigned (exclusive of personnel temporarily attached to OSS) as
SEREF
*. Aprils 1944
date
TYPE
OF
PERSONNEL
UNITED STATES
OVERSEAS
ON DUTY
TRAINING
ETO
NATO
METO
FETO
OTHER
TOTAL
OSS
GRAND
TOTAL
IN
MOW
OUT
MOW
IN
NOW
OUT
MOW
TOTAL
ARmY?
OFFICER
229
45
2
31,
50
i'7
347
2011
167
121
0
150
12117
ENL. mEN
887
350
204
200
1441
1344
920
591
261
0
3123
4964
TOTAL
1116
395
317
250
20711
1691
112$
765
319
0
3973
6051
NAVY
OFFICER
110
9
37
2
151
52
21
30
27
3
133
291
ENL. MEN
120
32
0
3
205
95
21
37
29
21
203
40$
1 TOTAL
230
91
37
5
363
147
42
67
56
24
336
699J
1 MARINE
I
oFFIcER
19
5
0
0
24
15
6
5
3
0
29
53
ENL. MEN
7
23
0
0
30
$
4
3
0
3
11
441
Tv.,1,
26
21
0
0
54
23
10
$
3
3
47
101
COAST S'..ARD
Prr ICER
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
ENt.. mEN
0
0
0
35
35
4
0
0
0
9
13
48
TOTAL
0
0
0
35
35
4
0
0
0
9
13
41
rC?AL
'Zr9V I CE
397
59
113
50
619
414
235
202
151
3
1012
16.3]
OF !CEP
1014
458
204
235
1911
1451
945
631
290
33
3i57
526.1
ENL. MEN
TOTAL
1411
517
317
215
2530
1865
1180
$40
448
36
4369
6*99
:ThvILIAN
VnOCHFREO
au
193
0
0
1135
233
4
13
A
3
257
2092
spEclAi
322
40
0
0
362
144
163
123
94
0 I
510
1172
TOTAL
,
1964
233
0
0
2197
377
167
136
98
3 1 7472964
0 ss
-,?,,4o rcrA,
3375
750
317
2115
4727
2242
1347
976
546
39 5136 9163
.
,
, ,
*WACS
(r=z.
ded i
abov
tota
s
I
OFFICER
ENLISTED
TOTAL
3
0
3
3
0
3
6
62
61
1
27
2$
71 10
I $9 19
96 99
I II . . n . . -..? ''NE I
1pproved by:
oftirellica
tli
Prepared by:
Date:
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TOP
PER:301iNhL CliAGES ,PPOINTAGNTS
FOR TILL MaiTh OF APRIL 1944
El
Mr. Edward Ching, Chief, Planning and Liaison Staff,
MO Branch Oruer #5, 4/5/44. Relieved of his
du,ies as Area Operations OffiPer, RTO.
Major Graft,412. A_,its, Area 01.1er:A1rms Officer, ETO, re-
lieving M-. Edward Cuzininr, U0 Branch Order #6,
4/5 44.
Mr. David Willi=zon, Area Oper.ltions Officer, Mediter-
ranean Theater of Operations, MO Branch Order
#7, 4/5/44.
Mr. Rudolph A. Winaacker) Assistant Chief, Europe-Africa
Division, 7fitn staff ,uthority for airection of
researcrt of tn.e ,,nu with authority to
ect for Division Chief in absence, R&A Branch
4/-L4/44,
Lieut. Edgar M. Hoover, Jr., USNR0 appointed Assistant
Chief, Europe-Africa Division in charge of Economic
Subdivision, Mr, Ch&ndler Morse 13 uereby relieved.
R & A Branch, Order No. 75, 4/12/44
gnsign C-rl Schorske appointed Chief of tne Current Intel-
ligence Staff, succeeding Czjor Gied,ton, MA Branch,
Ortier #3, Supplement 1, ,-1,/44.
Major Carl O. Hoffman, AUS, is appointed Chief, SO Branch,
vice L. Colonel Williax P. Davis, III, F.A.,
relit_veLl, Order #16, Su,plement 4, 4/8/44.
Major Cornelius :lea A,,-new, Jr., Chief, Document Intelli-
gence Divi:Lion, vice L. Coildr. Edwa-d E. Pratt,
USN?" 1.1ieved, CD Bra ,ch Order #5, I:sued L2
A,Jri- 1944
Mr . M. Tchitclie:.ine, i;resently on duty a5 A,st.
Cezh;orsnip Div:sion A3st. ini
Officer, CD Branch, 13 appointed Chief, Censorship
Divisor. A zliniltr,Live 0:fi,er? Cia Branc_1,
CD Brar...:t, Or..er r5 I0.ed L11.4/44
Mr. Harolu U. B. .,1?,n,. rre n-ly on a.tty AJ3t.
Equipaert Chief:
ieu, CD brnnr. Oruei i), iieci 4/124
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TOP SECRET
Mr. Harry B. ALlinsmith, hating reported for duty
with this Branch, is appointed Chief, Radio
Intelligence Division. CD Branch Order #5.
issued 4/12/44.
Major Everett Gleason appointed representative of the
OSS on the working staff of the Joint Intelligence
Comeittee. Branch Order #77, issued 4/14/44.
Robert L. Wolff, heretofore Acting Chief of the Balkan
Section, Europe-Africa Division, is appointed Chief
of that Section, R&A Branch Order #78, issued
4,44.
C. S. Williams is hereby relieved or his duties as Deputy
Chief, SO; Branch Order #51, Supplement 24, SO Chief,
issued 4/13/44.
William E.. Duggan, appointed Deputy Chief, SO, Branch
Order #51, Supplement 25, , issued 4/13/44.
Lt. (jg) George Deas, USNR appointed Acting Far East
Theater Officer, vice Major Carl O. Hoffman, MIS,
relieved, Order 7:417, Supplement 1, issued 4/11/44.
Major Philip L. Gorelappointed OSS Liaison Officer to
tne varieus intelligence echelons of the War Dept.
and the Army. Reference Office Order No. 12,
dated 28 March L944, eara. Office Order Supple-
ment 1, issued 4/26/44.
R.H.I. (Ise-4are' eieointed Deput- Chief of the Special
Funds Branch, Branca Order #1, icsued 28 April 1944.
Comnittee eztablienee to inveetigate a:.e make recommenda-
tion.; concerning, nendline of pouch material, both
eeeee:e4 ..ne! euteoine. Metabers of tae committee
shel be: Col. Charles Vanderblue, Chair-seen,
A representative of tee Deputy Director-Intelligence;
A representative of te.e Depute Dir - Strategic Services
Operations;
OBS Theater Officer l Mee;. eiargaeet eeiggs, Mr. Weeton
Ho-Tele:Lade Uejr Duncan Lee, Seccie'L Order e60, issued
4/28/44.
2
OP SECkEI
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TRANSPORTATION STATUS
Li
The following number of persons were moved to the
1
port of embarkation:
hakast /IQ MU IBIll MI 221hit
April 3 to 9
April 10 to 16
April 17 to 23
10
3
6
37
56
10
12
7
3
32
3
15
2
23
43
April 24 to 30 _Al _Li _.1._ _.2._ ....62
TOTAL 66 46 16 63 191
itAN
Pl 'MOP' PI
T
1.1104.. 447 r ?
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11P SECRET
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1.
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SUMKARY OF PROGRESS OF OSS ACTIVITIzo
DURING APRIL 1944
A reorganization was effected during April in
the European Theater. Control of OBS operational
activities was shifted to Supreme Headquarters Allied
Expeditionary Forces (SHAEF); supply and administrative
matters remain under the direction of the European
Theater of Operetions, U_ S Army (ETOUSA). Completion
of the reorganization of the North Africa and Middle
East Theater Commands under the new Mediterranean
Theater Command was carried out.
A few of the highlights of OSS activities during
tne month are indicated in tne following summary:
a. Mg In the European Theater plans were moving
toward a climax in most pre-D-day programs. The efficacy
of OSS operations in this theatereas tested on April
24-26 when joint OSS field exercises were conducted.
X-2 and SI field staffs pareicipated
4-elle and SO field
staffs acted as control. Three American controlled
teams were eroped in Frence, the first operation under-
taleen solely for intelligence purposes by SI. Revorable
comments from General Biseell (A.C. of 3, G-2) were
received for the operations of X-2, and attachment of
Special Counter Intelligence Units (SCI) to the First
Army and the First Army Group is scheduled for May. NO
L%j1U
???11,.
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ar.)
TOP SECR T
will, it is anticipated, shortly play an equal part
with the British in Black operations. R k A Enemy
Objectives Unit has commenced participating in an
investigation_to follow after the invasion - with
respect to the effectiveness of Allied air bombing.
Under SO'air activities the number of successful
sorties has constantly increased with 28 out of 49
completed during April. Field Photographic i3 now
C 4
wAyuy.vv0.4..7 0.14.5=1.6WU u,,e p.rojeet to photograph the
United Nations Navy effort, particularly the amphibious
operation 6.i. the invasion.
b. NATO In the North Af,-ica,, Theater the value and
number of SI teams in Italy and Southern France continues
to expand. There are 20 teams in Italy and the neighbor-
ing islands. on are operating in Southern France, one
of which G-2 ha o rated as the second best source of 0/B
information. The Medusa network operating out of Madrid
is believed to be furnishing from 50-65% of original
American intelligence concerning SoLv?ler2 Frantu. A
lack of specialized aircraft and bad weather has hampered
air operations whicn has in turn cut down on SO activities.
No SO teams ;re operating in Southern France, but six
ip It4ily* mu
activities are tied
up by Jack of equipment and personnel. Concerning R & A
the development of facilities in Italy for prisoner of
2 -
?
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TOP SECRET
war interrogation has resulted in a number of vital
reports and a flow of new information. MO has made
rapid strides in its expanded program: eight 15-20
pound MO kits were included in containers dropped to
resistance groups in Northern Italy and 800,000 leaf-
lets directed f0 the Germans have been distributed
in that area. 00 has been quiet but was recently con-
gratulated by Major General Patch on its training
progrem. or CommurAications e fifth DF station has
been established at Bari.
c. Agaa. In the Middle East Theater, a recommenda-
tion ha 3 been made to establish an American mission to
the Partisans independent of the British, and the deci-
sion against sending an OSS mission to Mihailovitch has
been reached. In Yugoslavia we now have 3 weather
stations and a liaison group of 5 officers and 3 enlisted
men. In Greece there are 9 SI teams on post or en rout.
together with 7 liaison officers engaged in such miscel-
laneous or as operating a hospital, airport and escape
route, and negotiating between :lostile groups. The
Greet,. cainue service is working efficiently, having moved
lu more agents during April despite a considerable iek
of cooperation by Turkey. Our shipping operation out
of Bari has practically been closed out. R & A is now
working with a group of agencies including UNRRA, OWL MEW,
and others.
3
11P
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0
-,7
I iltuit
The Istanbul office hes been operating under
increasingly difficult conditions. The need for a
clearer fiefinition uf lurisdietion with Cairo and an
unsettled personnel situation has complicated the
problems in Istanbul. Our reporting on. Central and
South Africa and especially in the Near East continues
to be well received by MID.
d. nag In the Far East, Detachment 101 in Nazira?
Assam has hagIn ordered by General Stilwell to increase
Its guerrilla forces to 4,000. At present 2,000 armed
natives are led by OSS officers. By furnishing intelli-
gence information and native guides this OSS unit has
proven indispemsabie to Brigadier
General Merrill (of
Stilwell's army). Target information, bombing evaluation
and rescue of downed airmen have been provided by these
forces. Plans are being formulated for expanding MO
activity. Operations under the -SACO agreement have
not progresseu. Air: Ground Forces Resources and Tech-
nical Staff (AGFRTS) has been approved and authorized
at a strength of 35 officers and 65 enlisted n, Plana
providing OSS an opportunity to distribute information
secured through the 14th 'Air Force to SEAC. The SEAC
taeater is at present in the process of reassembly
and planning at Ceylon.
e. WASHINGTON R A, Foreign NatJ.onalities, Schools
and Training 4t and the other branches having an Independent
?
4
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'VIEW
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Sc
re? ?
;.1
C r-nstvr
i9 4
s ,
operation in Washington report a heavy volume of work,
but nothing worthy of special note here. Their achieve-
ments are sum=arized in the latter part of this review.
An attempt wa6: made for the first time to set forth
significant parts of tilt monthly cargo status report,
furni!iaed by Services.
-5
sz_o:
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,
?
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TOP SECRET
TOP SECRET
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PROPEL" THEATER OF OPERATIONi
212212
APRIL._ 1944
I. GENERAL
A. OSS ETO received a commendation from the Sup.:eme
Allied Commander in a reply t3 an inquiry from the House
Appropriations Committee as to the value of OSS activities
in support of military plans. Likewise, Major General
Biesellexpressed. himself as greatly impressed by his con-
ferences with OBS personnel apia -visits to Operations Head-
quarters. The expansion of Field Staffs to be attached
to First U.S. Army Group (FUSAG). 1st and 3rd Army continued.
The actual assignment of one SI staff to the 1st Army went
into effect during April. In addition, there were on hand
34 officers and men for the 1st Army Group and 14 for the
1st Army.
B. On April 11, 1944, by command of General Eisenhower,
operational control of OSS was shifted from European
Theater of Operations, U.S. Army, (ETOUSA) to Supreme Head-
quarters, Allied Expeditionary Forces, (SHAEF). By the
same order, ETOUSA retained control of supply and admin-
istrative matters. Actual implementation of this order
was achieved in conference with SHAEF which clearly defined
OS'S operational functions under SHAEF and OSS administra-
tive functions under ETOUSA.
4.4
1
A
3
4
1
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G. It now appears that with respect to SI and
OSS will deal with Assistant Chief of Staff G41
with respect to $O and MA, with Assistant Chief of Staff
G-3; and with respect to MO, with the head of the Pay-
ohological Warfare Division. In. addition, there will
be contact with 0-5 (Civil Affairs) through R &A.
Relationship between SO and 0-3 has for same
la:sa well organized since SOX/SO joint headquarters
have continuously operated under the supervision of 0-3,
Chief of Staff Supreme Allied Command (=SAC) and 0-3
'81.41
D. For the purpose of achieving coordination among
the branches, an intelligence committee has been set
up under the chairmanship of Colonel Yorgan fuld a IS lima." 4.
operational committee under the ohairmanship of Commander
Armour. The latter handles operation matters and matters
concerning staff units going into the field. Consider-
ation of high policy which require the approval or the
CormAnding Officer come before an executive committee
made up ofRuceForgan and Giblin and
r
Commander Art1oUr.
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E. On April 24-26 a joint OBS field exercise
was conducted - exercise "Larry". X-2 and SI field
staffs participated fully and SO field staffs acted as
control at Freehold. SI and 1-2 operations sections
functioned in London with SO personnel serving as control.
This resulted in the preparation of standard operating
procedures for tutura
INTVILIMICE
11. la Total personnel: 261, of which 67 are Freneh
enlisted men and 64 are eivillans.
A. SesSem nap - (This plan is designed to provide
an iatellif..-anda mAt-yina In
support of D-day opczations
by dropping agents over specified areas who will live
off the land and carry out their specific missions.)
On April 9, two Apierican teams and one British
teat were dropped in rrance in a parachuting operation.
The following day, April 10, two British teams and one
Ancrican toe= were dropped, together with containers of
tiiirik own supplies and those of the men deposited on the
previous day. Thus out of a total of 13 Sussex agents
doposited in April, three American-controlled Sussex
.teams were dropped successfully in France marking the
first operation solely for intiligenoe purposes
underliakon by 31. French underground representatives
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44, kati m
provided the same reception committee for all teams
and British transport was used on both operations.
Two difficulties appear in the Sussex operations:
(1) The 13 Sussex agents dispatched during
Aprilt rAk-artki their radio sets
by the and of the month;
(2) The Sussex proem:11ms behind sehedule
mainly because of initial failures to
contact the Pathfinder =scion dis-
patched to France aa the night of
February S. Also difficulty was ex-
perienced in obtaining confirmatio4
of pinpoints suggested by the Path-
finders.
At the end or the month, 113 Sussex field agents
and WIT operators were in training or had completed
their course at Area "SO (in England). Only 7 remained
to be enrolled to complete the quota.
B. Other Special Plana
1. Proust Plan. - (Thie plan provides for a
reserve pool of Yrench agents to assist field
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iOP gaNtliii
imtelligenoo in France after-D-4er). Fifty agents
had been the original number fixed upon to implement
the plan. nowevort by the ed of Abrilt there were
65 Proust students at Area "B". The figure of 65
stands currently as the full complement. Eighteen
of these 65 students were furnished by BCA (Froneh
Intelligence) during the latter part of the month.
The month's activities generally were char=
itetried by high morale and exeollent performanoe._
The work done by the WIT operators was particularly
400d, and it was estimated that at least half of the
men would be ready to, meet the target date of approxi-
mately uild-.Tuno.
2. Labor Section
a, Mission Varlin. (A. mission designed to
send men with labor contacts into France to work with
resistance Groups). In February, two agents were
landed in France to establish labor contacts; one of
these men - the W/T operator - died fro:. an injury
suatAtneld after a safe landing had been reported. A
replacement for this man was recruited and went into
training. On April 15 his Life in France course was
completed. Subsequent to his
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rlanding in France he will be in sta
with Station Victor. May moon is his target date.
An additional message was received in
April from the surviving agent. The message was
merely a report of additional contacts made in
organizational work; including particularly the
established contact with the leaders of the Con-
federation General du Travail (C.G.T.). There
was no intelligence data included In the report.
Overall Varlin plans were implemented
further during April by established contitet with
Col. Warts of the French Bureau for Prisoners and
Deportees. Instructions were sent out for the
recruitment of one or two reliable transport
workers to be placed in each port, railroad June-
tion or road confluence of strategic importance.
These men were scheduled to go into hiding until
after D-day, pud it will be one of the tasks of
the Labor Desk field representative to contact
them at the F:ppropriate moment,
b. Faust B Plan. (This plan provides for the
penetration of men with labor backgrounds into
normany), Ten more recruits arrived at the end
of the month in addition to tile 1, men recruited
in Marcn.
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Preliminary training of Faust B personnel
is obtained in the U.S. Advanced training to
emphasize contemporary conditions in Germany and
France will be obtained in the theatc.r. That
opening of this advanced program was delayed
because of (1) delay in recruitment of teaching
personnel, and (2) difficulties with the physical
e_taolishment of liLwaukee - the training area.
Considerable difficulty was experienced in
tue establishment of effective liaison 'with lin-deo--
ground labor circles -tvithin the Reich. This may
have serious repercussions in terms of the ulti-
mate objectives of Faust B. In this connection
i% might be 1,,orth noting tnat serious ceinsidera-
tion was being given to the Integration of Faust
Ivith Varlin for the penetration of Germany.
c.Other labor missions.
1.Czech Trade Union Mission. The Labor Desk
received b. prouise of the '3ubmissior of six
names of available Czech Trade Unionists in
England whop if found suitable, could De used
in a Czech Trade Union Mission.
2.Dutch Missio-. A Dutch contact was in
process of developmen. T::lere was some hope
of his being able to procure two trade union
bodies for a Dutc-11 mission.
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3.P-K Mission. In onestglikiel tpWC4t.4 d
be viewed as a part of Faust B, but is
treated separately in the reports without
being further explained.
C. Strategic Intelligence
A conference was held with Chandler Morse, head
of R & A, London, and agreement was reached for collabor-
ation on the preparation of specific intelligence object-
ives, the assembling of operational intelligence, and cover
possibilities in the Western European Area.
The Poles ceased temporarily to deliver reports
for dispatch to Washington or Algiers. This was an immed-
iate result of the new censorship regulations imposed on
all governments other than the British, Soviet and U.S.
However, regular contact with established intelligence
sources continued generally and proved fruitful.
D. Reports
Consultations have been held with the head of the
Belgian Surete no suggete:1 tLat an SI Liaison officer
be aq,ointed t;) go along with the Belgians when they moved
back on tne continent. In preparation for handling Sussex
intelligence drter 1)-Day, the Reports Division participated
in certain aspect:.; of Exercise "Larry. A program was then
worked out by the Division outlining its conception of how
coordination will be effected with the Operations Section
of tne Division of Field Intelligence in the handling of
Sussex material.
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The Reports Division began to service G-2, SHAEF,
U.2, FUSAG, and 0-2 First U.S. Army. The\specialized in-
telligence requirements of each of these agencies were
pretty defielitely aetermi J. vic4if,z made byneu as a 0
certztin of the Divisionfe personnel to the 0-21s in ques-
tion.
III. X-2 Total. per,onnel: 850 of which 21 are civilians.
IK Uninn (1674narn1 Htse11. AC of S., 0-2
concluded his inspection of tne Branch operation ane pro-
nounced it "very satisfactory".
Negotiations initiated daring February and Merch to
attace epecial counter-intelligence (WI) personnel to
the 9th Air Force have been terminated.
X-2 relations eith its Britisn opposite number con-
tinued to be lost sathfactory. The 'aork of the SCI unit
assijied to Signe. Intelligence Units to do D/F work was
rateu e.ce11ent oy both U.S. and British officers. Actual
implementation of the plan to attack: SCI units to the
First Ae_ay, flu FUSAG, did not take place. However, target
/-_?
dates were ,et in both cases. The SCI-Ist Army unit kuvu-
sistin: of ? officers ane 7 men) was activated on April 24,
and alerted for movement to First Army on April 29, move-
ment to take place on or about May 3; attachment of the
SCI-FUSA0 unit, consisting of 4 officer.; end 11 men, was
scheduled for mid-May.
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9e, ?
mg. 4.1pet
?
The SCI-3d Army Unit, consisting- df 3 officii.g add
7 men, is already on hand. The problem of SCI personnel
remains acute, because of a laak of qualified pprqnmq Anei
the necessary two-month training period. Immediate plans
called for a Communication Zone SCI Unit containing 7
officers and 17 KM, and for the establishment of 2 and
possibly 3 more Army-sized units. In addition, a general
shortage of field communications facilities was antici-
pated and there was little hope that the Communications
allotment would cover expanding SCI operations.
There are continuing signs that SHAFF and other mil-
itary headquarters in the Theater are developing a growing
arT
V_O Irtrue et Is ..m."1 1
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additional officers for special double agent work at FUSAG
as well as supply an SCI team for headquarters communica-
tion zone referred t above.
X-2 continued to process Inrormation received from
agents in the field at the appropriate desks set up in
London. In general, progress was satisfactory.
The Iberian Desk has contributed some Information
resulting in diplomatic restrictions on the German Intelli-
gence service by Spanish, Moroccan, and Pr,rtiigu..ae author-
ities and the Italian Desk contributed to the apprehension
of certain enemy intelligence agents.
The Sui..ply Situation was in hand. No particular
difficulty was anticipated for 1944 and 1945 since a
supply requirement estimate was submitted and all future
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re'?uirements will be drawn awainst thin astahli.2anei
total. In effect, there lhould be ideally no supply
reiluirtaments th..t will not be 6aet.
IV. R & A Total 2er.lonnel: 123, of Tenich 71 are civilians.
A. In an analysis of R Ata activities during April,
3 items deserve mention: l) Rel.,tion3 between R & A and
OWI were working 3moothly? 2) Arrangementl were completed
..4Le
for R )clz A's European Section, as 4-'?sisted by Geograhic
Diviion, to hancle 3 of the 7 lectures rda be i'iven to
CA .1fficerL;rkinz. on France at t.e. CA Trniring Center
at ahrivnninAmi 3) +.41= =ppriiritelent
ChLir=an -)f 3?,b-Co-=ittee t- r n agreement on
b:Lsic fotld ;La,. fz- Vie3:err Euz.ope? :ending tne appoint-
r(,:esenta:ive. Mere was also a distinct
711.41t ti e sd-we nan itt be a_;.o,,ntad v4ce-
clt-1r'mal-1 of tLi: Wori-zinc, 1;opulation.
B. it.h there y2ere nc i)asic o:;-ganizationa: changes
became Increasini:iy evident that a Larger
of oe:7ation.)I to reJearch personnel would be
reluired. It wa.: clearly evideat that suet operational
iersonnel itea needed to handle R A liaison with the
va.rious group it which it did business, S IMF G-5
Policy Planning (Wydewing), Civil Affairs Committee, London,
(rnAr/T1
%. .C24. j .7
European Advisory Cowmittee (EAC), miBiOgy?-,e
Economil Affairs (LA, in the Enbassy)1 SI, X-2, P,
Tylrialmv.^un,f^A.. nee
S. LjJ c41
11
MM.
Operz.tions).
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Post D-day D-day operations will demand additional operational
personnel although it is patently impossible currently
to present any sort of funetional break-down.
C. Additional personnel requirements were particu-
larly urgent for economics work because of the distinct
possibility that the bulk of the Enemy Objectives Unit
(BOO) staff mieht be lost to the Army Air Forces to aegist
in t official investigation of the Bomber offensive,
after the invasion. This investigation of the effects of
Allied bombing of tne Reich as initiated by the Army
Air Forces and is reputed to be backed in the highest
quarters. Clearly, such a demAnd would have the highest
priority and therefore R & A should be prepared to make
an all-out commitment although in effect a complete
revision of long-run plans for utilization of the economic
staff would inevitably result. This would be inevitable
because the initial total personnel estimate was based
on a limited concept of tae Staff's post D-day function -
namely CA work. In addition, R & A addressed itself to
the problem of hew best tu service MO since MO planning
was articulated during the month.
D. A new line developed in the field of Civil Affairs
relating to planning the military occupation of Austria.
AFEEil Algiers wao given responsibility for the Austrian
occupation and AFBQ MI- ion attached to SHAEF was ordered
to begin operations. R & A was approached In this connection
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and rendered some informal assistance plus that handled
through the establisnea civil affairs channels. It was
impossible to predict just how personnel needs would
shape up in R & A.
V. fdk
OPERATIONS
VI. ?1 Total personnel: 823, of which 11 are French
officers and 24 are civilians.
4'e:1;e:zee,. P1 - (This plan involves the introduction
of teams of officers with radio operators to work with
French resistance groups on D-day). On April 8 formal
jeateereh training ceased. On the same day, the bulk of
Jedburgh instructors ceased their instructional duties
and became members of operational teams. Seven teams
were transierred from the European to the 'forth African
Theater.
At the end of April, of 46 Jedburgh officers required,
41 were on hand plus two wrio were recruited but had not
Joined; of 44 BM required, 40 were on hand. Forty-one
officers and 40 ER were in training but none of the
Jedburgh personnel officers or Elf had completed training.
In addition to the Jedburizh officers, there are on
hand for the field staff 30 officers and 58 men and for
Headquarters 92 officers and 46 men. The largest number
of additional personnel needed is in Headquarters (OSS and
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41.
0 ...., to fulfill total requirementT 3
95 men.
ar"%k
On April 5, 1944, the War Diary Section, SO Branch,
London, was established. Two target dates were agreed
upon - June 1 for the complete final draft of the first
quarter, July 1, for tne comelete final draft of the
second riaarter.
VII. AIR ACTIVITIES
Since tne beginning of its operational history Air
Operations nc_c: successfully co.wpieted 133 sorties of a
total of 262 flown or a little better than 50%. 49 of the
262 were flown during the April moon period. 28 of that
49 were successfully completed.
Mere vias a possibility that; at least 1 squadron of
B-171s mignt be added in view of a decision that B-17's
would function a--; effectively as B-24's under similar
operational conditions. There -,,,ere 3u B-Z4's on hand at
Station 179 plus 4 B-24 D's undergoing modifications at
tne gaintenance Depot. In _dditiog., 1 C-47 had been
assigned for special ?ratioflS.
The personnel requirements for Air Activities remained
at 24 officers zInd 325 Mar:LI at the end of April 25 officers
and 318 men were on hand. This figure includes personnel at
Air Operations Headquarters in
tion at Holmes
VIII. IQ Total personnel: 85,
London and tne packing sta-
of which 49 are civilians.
All MO activity was under the supervision of PWB,
SHAEF. Ha,fever, MO personnel was being allocated to var-
tf!)
ious Pt.8 units and certain of the pelb wu,I;Itat,
k9a jtissVitms
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under the jurisdiction of MO Readquarters,OSSI'BTa.- .137:
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the end of April the largest number of-WiPer9onbe1-444-
_.
allocated to Black operations carried out in conjunction
with PWB. These two operate independently of PWB except
general directives, but their zoordination is close
in choosing the media to reach the Germia. aomed forces.
At PWB-SPARrl Oechaner was operating as one of the
4 civilian aeputies to toe Commanding Officer. He will
probably n.Ave charge of setting up and operating the
Intelligence Apprecil.tion Section and will share the re-
sponsibility for directives dealing with Black operations.
Lt. Col. Whittaker was functioniag as offiter
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of liaison between. PWB-SRAgV and the field armies. Rae
Smith is actin,o as head of the eteative Planning Eection
of PWB, toe body charged with producing and shaping up
new ideas for psychological warfare.
In the la:1s week. of April the T/0 ,./..ss'igned to the
20 Branch by toe coiabat section of PTB wat; filled ond the
=en
training ;o fill :lot Ilocateo to them on the
fielo intelligence staff. of toe Araer.icam armie.,. MO
,
per,onnk,I. All constitute the bulk of these intelli;jence
stoff.?.
U0 ;000.ic. full share of respon;ibility for sib: and
for gr:iy paper distriouteu by air over 1..1,e
Gernon troops. Special written bide- oaollcoltiono
OS C.
t:fleo were initiated 1) to maintain lialoion with s.O.e
Frnen resiotance groups (RW:3) should their present corn-
olunications be upset and ;4) a regular weekly publication
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of a definitely subversive character for distribution to
German troops..
In connection with futureooperationst it was antici-
pated that MO puld eko,rtly play an equal part with the
British in elrery Black operation. A start was made on
pin for the use of a substantial number of agents of
whom tile majority would be recruited after the establis[1-
ment of the continental bridgehead..
IX.jik 'Total personnel& 18.
A. le-O.Dadat.0-=.24Len-Rg.- The original
target date of A.gril, 17 for arrival in the theater of 3
PTs loaned to MU was not met. HoweveT., on April 214 they
did_ arrive at Dartmoutnr Devon - the operational and
tenance base. The boats were to function, pursuant to the ;
terms of the SACts approval, in cooperation with DDODI
(Deputy Director Operations Division Irregular) of the
British Admiralty, as a 2-;Tay cros,-channel clandestine
ferry manned by a crew complement of 9 officers and 36
enlisted men, all of whom had not yet arrived. The theater
training was viewed in the nature of a refresher since
intensive operational training at Nassau had teminated
on April
C
At the -ane time, it was planned, subsequent
to the approval of the CommanainG Officers_ N.LAB, that
Greenway House would be available to the 3quadron as a
squadron boat-base within a monthis time.
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B. mt_ciiatasagn.L..-z_k_una... At the beginning of
April a major B (I/barrage') operation was planned and on
April 13 SHAM' ordered a definite mission for swimmers
in MG. On April 28. 8 swimmers plus Lt. Wadle-y the
leader, arrived in the theater. After a consultation
with Wadley in the theater a decision was reached as to
the final farm of operational training for the unit.
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Training for swimmers Should emphasize both surface and
underwater swimming with a minimum of body building &
Ihrine Corps training. At the sanp ti:ae, additional train-
ing in demolitions and navigation was imifcated. This
Latter would consist of being able to take a fix on the
target froa the greatest possible distanc,sand subsequent-
ly arrive at tti.e tilmrt=7,watarr. curimmirtg,?
j
I.
A. French OGs: 2 OGa were expected on or about May
15. A p..L'oposal was submitted to house these groups in a
tentecl camp at the Xedburgh training area.
B. Norwegian OGs: On April 8, the first group of 25
Cs finished par-a-el-lute traitritng satisfactorily. On April
15 the second group of 25 OG s coapleted training. In the
mu:Inn-time, a paper was preaared for submission to SITA1.7
requestin,; direction on the cost D-day employment of the
OGs.
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C. Polish OG-,s; This group was in the process of
parachute traLaine during the first part of April.
pto.(an OGe were limited in their operations by SHAEF:
they may be dispatched only when it is certain that the
Army woula overrun them within 72 hoJrs.
thin limitation, T-,3, being prepared.
to ShAEF,
prates4..-47? a.
A paper addrebsed
D. Training: By the end of April, 3 groups of OGs
had completed tfaining, and cuaDletsd tleirliT?z for the
last group was scheduled for the first week in May.
XI. CUMUNIGATIGNS Total personnel: 4520 of which 13
are civilians.
A. Station aCharlesn. (for SC including Jedburgh).
Schedules aitn i, bile Jn1ts in the field were main-
tained, and work was particularly intense due to the
combined handling of 9 active Norwegian circuits as well
as the SO/SI field detachments ?..nd Jedburghs.
It was necessary to employ British personnel to handle
this addition...1 load; 3t, British higit speed W/T operators
An code clerks were procured.
B.
Sussex).
Station "Victor'. (for Si and X-2, including
Although the antennas were not yet fully con-
structed, progress was made. In the meantime, temporary
antennas were used. Schedules were Etlintained constantly
with the Signal Detachaent in the field.
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C. rersonnel. Of the total 464 personnel re-
quired,442 were on hand. Ten had begot recruited but
not joined with 11 outstanding to fill the complement.
Anth Rustnsur 2-11-d 1.101111"with rei?rted that *1"4"r require-
Rents for agents' sets were filled. The units assigned
to the armies were equipped with all necessary supplies
and rolling stock.
272_ RIRT/C18 ?fatal pet-lemony:oil: nki of whtnh AA wt....L.
civilians.
Standard procedures set up for requisitioning,
delivery and storage of all supplies were generally
adhered to. The5e procedures were characterized by
increasing cooperation between Washington and the theater
on the overall cargo problem. At the end of the month,
Col. Giblin contemplated a trip to Washington to imple-
ment further thi3 Increasing cooperation. The target
date for his trip was approximately May 5.
xmougio BRANCUS
A. Field Photoinuahic. Total personnel: 39, of
which 7 are civilians.
There was an increasing need for Field Photo-
graphic personnel for ZTO, bocausithis Branch was slated
to take charge of the United Nations, Navy effort and
everything connected with the amphibious operation in
the invasion. On April 25 location work on the Coastal
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Command script was completed. The tentative decision
initially had been. to complete filming in the theater.
However, that decision was reversed for reasons of
security and the like, and sketches and diagrams pre?
pared in the theater were to be forwarded to Washington.
Work on the invasion Film began with the arrival of
Commander Ford.
Although Services Branch had taken over the work
of the Photostat Sectionl Field Photographic continued
in all other reproduction functions including the Still
Laboratory, Small Camera Training Program, Identifica?
tion Section, etc.
B. Director's Office. Total personnel: 18, of
which a are civilians.
C. R.& D. Total personnel: 5, of which 1 is a
civilian.
0 D. NicuritY. Total personnel: 12, of which 4 are
civilians.
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T TOP SECRET
UEDITERRANZAN HBATXR
2
7
WIDDLE: RAsT =TRATE. AFRICA
April, 1944
1. GEBERAL
A.In order to aarry out the provisions of the new
set-up the offices in the field were this month adjusting
their i'/O's and transferring personnel cad authority. As
reported last month the headquarters for the Mediterranean
MridamLam, will be at Algiers with branch offices at Caserta
and Cairo. Caserta will have three advance bases, Bari,
Corsica and the 51n. Army, an Caixt. will seatra the Istanbul
Elution ima Accra.
It has been pointed out, however, that alt.:lough
Istanbul will be considered a forward bane of Cairo, the
lines of authority will run from the Chief at Cairo to the
Chief at Istanbul, and Cairo desk heads will not have juris-
diction afar the corresponding desks at Istanbul. Cairo has
also been given direct control of iziestern Thrace.
The Istanbul office has becn passing through a
dif-
fault and disturbing period. This has been due to an
unsettled pePoonnel situation, and the
rteerl
definition of Jurisdiction with Gairo, to &
for a clearer
lack
of 000pei-
tion. on the part of the Amlassador and to a general tightening
of Turkiah polioy, Plans have been rade to strengthen the
personnel, however, and at the end of the month Turkish policy
seemed to be relaxing.
4.7r4
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i
B. Due to the reorganization of the theaters a hew
Balkans Affairs Committee end a Balkan Operations sub-
**mattes have been organized. The latter will be responsible
for Snectial Operations. SO. ISU and OG., in, and based, on
Greeee? Crete, the Greek islands of the Aegean.. the Dodecanese,
Bulgaria, Hungary, Rumania and Turkey. OSS im represented
on this sub-committee as is U. S. 'Tv Forties in the addle
00?111...11,.."
CaRA,TWOAI Force 133; Army Air Forces? (ALY)-;. Pay-
ehological Artois* Executive-British (Vi); Joint Intelligens.
Cnrittee (SIC)vRinistry of Boonomie Harfare moat Bisvn
Greek aaa Yugoslav aabassiss. The Committee is headed by
the Chief of Stall!, General Headquarters, Mediterranean
,Expeditionary Forces (GB4VEY) and a Brigadier.
II. SI
For details of the progress of entwine 51 RimilOA# sew
attached chart.
A. Yugoslavia - Personnel:
I
A steady flow of iatelligenee is being received
from our agents in Yugoslavia, 125 reports having been re-
ceived during the month.
The question of policy in regard to an independent
05S mission in Yugoslavia has been under consideration all
month and this has oaused some delay in operations in the
field. Fourteen people are ready and waiting in Bari to go
in as soon as tne matter is
Liaison with
ms,^^mmanair..z
decided.'52ajor well, enior SI
the Partisans, returned to gashington to report,
? ri 1.4 ?pt.,
that the American mission be mad* ,' 3
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r
a
indep*ntint of the British. It has been
that there will be no OSS mission to itiihailovitch. This
action was taken an the basis or the e? tram the British
(ia fact.. t Cable 1.1Nam the Pra Miastor to the President).
Three weather stations are now in. the field, *ash tean
consisting of I officer or warrant officer; I enlisted
observer and I radio operator. They are equipped for sutras*
observation and for winds aloft. Two teams, are doing excellent
work, the third. has been unable to make contact due to radio-
failure. Toe additional team* are on. the alert and =peat
to move- into the field in the near future depending on tho
military situation aad weather conditions. In additinno
there is enough personnel available to increase the stations
to eight.
B. Grimm - Personnel: 95
All Greek missions have been in contact with Cairo
during the month. Two missions in addition to radio comp.
munications? have sent large quantities of mail, one pouch
being resolved from Athens, the other from saloaika. Th
volume of intelligence is inereasiag rapidly and zees to
good vality.
Nine teams are at their posts or en route and five
are being organized to leave shortly, one of which is being
formed in conjunction with Italian intelligence, the Italians
to supply the personnel and the OSS the calque. Two captains
and a second lieutenant have been attached to the Greek desk.
The plan is to send them into protected territory, to the
various =VAS', BLASI, and LDEs' head
F LU
lt!
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to Obtaitiag-the eeonamic intelligent** desired by Allied
- _ _ _
Ullitary Liaison (AUaL) and United nations Relief & Rehabi-
litation -Atiolnistrettan, (Urriak) in addition to the trWo?'-
'14LL'itiOLICL maw;
For the work of OS.S liaison officers attached to guer-
,
1
ilia units See C.
special iiission *ailed Boneimoon undertaken at the
request of Brig. General Tindall, the militaryatteche at
Ankara, was successfully completed and it letter of COAMIKAillia-
-
eie4flia. this,igartictesA011421or Cagioy
_
- -
and Lt. Savage.
C. Albania
The Albanian organizatio4 ia, takUg shape th'e
network of losals *entering around the two main groups,
Erie and Bella, referred to in the report of Uaret, is being
steadily increased. Several new teams baba team formed at
Bari and are awaiting transportation. A radio *aerator for
the Pole base was successfully i,711.1trated to join the
party and the party moved inl%od into Partisan Zerritory.
D. Africa - Personnel: 20 osS; 57 recruited in ficitd
The Africa set-up in MO was-fipally cleared.
Accra will ?optima* to direct the activities along the West
Coast; the Congo and- Angola will operate directly under
Washington, but Accra will be kept informed. Washinctoa will
submit a brief summary of the highlights of operations each
month to Cairo for the Theater Commander and any questions
arising in Cairo will be referred by the Africa Section
. 4 . TOP SSW
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Tar) Prin"1"
Liaison Officer direct to Washington. at Wit I
In ordar to fulfill ag. important mission for Allied
Forces Esadquarters Conalt all Di activities in Cairo Radio
Intelligence ceased and the personnel of the unit was trans-
ferred to Algiers on a temporary basis.
Investigatioa of intornaional diamond szuggliag aeti-
vitiee has continued to be the major program. Zola% in-
vestigation with the British has? diseldfied that
rth nrtal Aar
Inelgde aircraft, neutral ships, ensmy. submarines and diplo..
matie pouches. Spot control of airplanes has been instituted
over all British lines and the Air
Transport Command (ATC).
and 0-2 has been asked to make similar checks at Dakar and
Cairo.
Enemy' submarine activity has been reported aft the coast
of Angola. Al a result of evidence of diamond deliveries.
the Governor General has removed the suspects and limited
the LaDVSMOIXte of foreigners in the area.
OSS activities in Mozambique led to the probable removal
of German conular officer who is the head of the German
espionage system in the area.
Reporting on clandestine radio transmitters and on sub-
versive activities continues in South Africa.
336 reports were received during the month, 37 of which
were cabled.
Near East - Personnel: 41 - Recruit4. in field - 281
Expenses: 414,000.
Regular reporting continues on political and eeonomie
affairs in the Near 4ast and according to the Liddle East
774
a' Of
t
.
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TOP SECRET
section of aID this is considered tne best coverage of
t.I'Le area that they receive. 161 reports were received,
25 by cable and -Lese were given an MID rating of 322.7
as against the :is'!" average of 236.
A special representarAve was sent to Palestine to
report on the dIsturbances w:iich have occurred there
during later ;Laren, as tae period covered by tae old British
White Paper (on the status of Jews in Palestine) approached
its end. As a result, the Near Eaat Section wa-3 1-:ept
fully informed of event.i wilich occurred during this beiod.
Tue calef reprntative rely. LI.thannn ia
now on a roving as,ignnent T.hich wiil take Ilia through Iran
and Iraq duri.n ti.0 Iti=t7t two mo_!tbs. he will also recruit
agent ,,t7r3ortnei for tlie Persian G,L1f area.
presentc.tives nave aio been secured for the purpose of
reporting econocic irtelligence.
One of the significaht pieces of i:telligence secured
frou t.Le area durint; the month was report on the des-
tructioL Berlin ,nd co:Aitions in Germany secured at
first hand fro::, a neutra_,_ diplomat in Baghdad.
CZEC110.1LOVAKIA
.Flans for t_ie penetration of CzeehoslovaiLla are
still in the formative stage and will probably be worked
oat In collaboration rfitt: tao e for hunga y and Austria.
A project to use the RSN grou.), an aireauy established set
of coJtacts, have uot mate,'ializeu a. the leader of the
uade coat:A tments to the British. Unofficial
coiiaboratjo 1tz the Czech IntelJAgence offices in
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Pafestine is contemplated. IV saw
G. CENTRAL EUROPE
Discussions have been held in Washington as to
the handling of Central European intelligence 41ed it has
been decided that Washihgton will coordinate all activities
nriA1-1.
throuerh a Central ILeropean desk. Several bases
will be directing their efforts toward this region, Istanbul,
Ca10aern, ETO and Algiers. Decisions made in Washington
will be broad ores only with all operational details left
to tAe
A draft of a progrme for the penetration of Austria,
Hungary ana Czechoslovakia W43 completed by tile Cairo Section.
One team Ieti was earaceated into hungary was
aoprehended.
d. ISTANBUL
The difficulties mentioned in the opening para,
grape lave greatly eampered the work of the Istanbul office.
It
eeeweeee, submit 129 reports d.ering
the
e.o.eth.
The quality of reports varied, but tele Bulgarian material
on strategic :oiets and locations was thought to be accurate
by UID. The office will
.^nn be gtrengthened by a regular
releorte officer, a chief and executive officer of $I and
otAee personnel. The tieogrepeic deskz are eenceforth to
be SI desks.
Plans for a Japaneee Intelligence Service have
re.lclied the formative staee and a Chief of the Far Lastern
aesk is being sought. A Central Earopeen Technical expert
? tiLa. al% SP
1B Ft I
INO latfir cs .17.-
eae been curea.
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I. ODerkI12114 Tar g0 Seettgn lAirti
The section continUes to work in close coli&-
boration with the, 15th Air Force, furnishing :.-:.10-tct
pretatiaat taxAst charts, and photo-mosaics of airfields*
During March A,-2 of the. 12t1.1 Air Force indicated that it
might be requIrrad to -operate in the. Balkans, and that it
was not receiving adequate intelligence covering that
area. Having seen the OSS -Material furnished to the 15th,,
ti 12th Air Force has requested that we service them in
additiam.
.1111.
.1:Livar
safety landing or-,Plescapen maps showing
Partisan held areas of Yugoslavia are now in their
411trd edition and have so far provided safe conduct for
11 crews. The Army recognizes their value to aviator
moi.xle and it is now planned to include photo recon-
naissance of landing strips.
J. Labor Section
Word was received from Smyrna that the Pericles
mfssion (towork with EAU, in Greece) reached Greece but
direct contact has not yet been established with the gronp.
Our Egyptian labor contact returned from his
Middle
Rast trip with a
eoetnrehenaive report on trade union
develowaents in the Liddle East.
The Bari representative is still engaged in
tzte Partisans, but he has been instructed thai
projects such as exchanges af greetings between labor
groaps may not be undertaken by 084 and that it must be
commitments.
nada clear titat we are empowered to make no po ip
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K. Revorts Section
Tm
Top s arnrcR
here continues to be a steady and gratifying
increase in OS'S originated material. 657 6-Reports were
processed title months in comparison with 529 in Marchand
483 in February. k considerable part of this increse it
due to lacreased activity of our missions in Greece, and
recent MID and British Intallizence (13L ti have
confirmed the improvement t uality. The reports dealt
principally with Greece (2331,
yugvq_laTia (59), Albania
(51), Italy (50)0 Bulgaria (Oa), Lebanon (33), Germany
and: ethArs. Principal SOUTees were the Greek Section
(420)? Near east Section (1.23)0 Yugoslav Section (111),
Istanbul (92) and ari (R8). 246n remorts "'UT'S accessioned
during the month. k survey has been undertaken in collab-
1 eration with the Greek section intended to show the coverage
of Greece by both OSS and ISLD. .
Closer and more satisfactory working relation-
ships are being developed witn both. FA and the. new
International Division of USA7IKE4 both. of which are
making increasing use of our economic intelligence.
III. jka Personnelt 5
Routine operations have been rrogressing satis-
factorlly including the collecting and collating of
e----.4anionage material, the development of a network
of informants and the briefing of SI and SO agents about
to enter occupied territory*
The Istanbul office, although hampered by lack of.
personnel., is now well established and the vole and
if
V '
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TIffi
lEtlitir
importance of reports is increasing rapj#i A
rekresentative will shortly proceed to Beirut to open
an
1.2 office there. The two German agents who defected
in Istarbul have been returned to the U. S. by the WS
for farther questioning and 1-2 is aiding in the interro-
gation of a woman code clerk who came overto the Allies
in Ankara.
Although investigation undertaken by 1.2 of the
suspected enemy spy activities at the Cyprus base have so
far produced no results and the WiT stations monitored
baton_ frumil tes_ haL da_ esr th1Z Sl
the situation as a critical ono. Two oaique captains
were kidnapped arcs. just managed to escape. Serious sabotage
to the car of two officers, sporadic shooting around
the base in their opinion add up to a Situation of
significance
,1144
R&A in Cairo is working closely for and with other
agencies with like liplIterests0 ARRA, MEW, the International
Division of USAFIMR and OMI, attending weekly meetings and
furnishing information and studies. OBS i3 represented by
wAx.cd-O1Lif of rOMM on 444= 1.411inlyi eiBa,i k-an Civil Affairs
Planning Committee, and was also represented at the
Middle East Financial Conference.
Several reports on the Greek political situation nave
been made and a Greek population study is in progress.
Also completed is a rport entitled "The U.S. Armyts role
in Balkan Reoccupation,. Material onchzwei.&,;?ez...our,csAtAlmitilo
71ra P 4 A '1_1 it.. 411
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lre SECRETshipments in the, Balkaas Is being asses
At tha request of Bart, speeial Information is being
assembled on Slovenia, in connection with a joint
British-American operation now being planned. The report
will contain information on enemy military strength, in
the area, Partisan controlled territories, desert-Ft:Loa of
Slovenian. military objectives,_ particularly the trans-
portation system, and. suggestinga as to vulnerable
railroad targets.
ThAL rpmilar weekly lugeslav, Greek and Hungarian
intelligence summaries have Been 'prepared as well as the
weela eatles to PAA* London on. Greek deveIozmeatw.
Due to tae shortage of personnel at Istanbul, t.
RU representative has spent much of ais time gathering
and transmitting reports. Liaison work with British,
Itn-lian ar.d. otner American agencies has been profitable
but specific Bkk work slackened due to a drying up of
published sources after the German occupation of Hungary
and the allied bombardment of Balkan transportation.
V. 22
VI. Sa.1 Personnel: 100
A. YulloslaTit
Five Liaison officers and 3 Ei are now attached +4.?
the various Partisan Corps Areas. Major Farisn, Senior
Liaison Officer to Tito is now on his tzlird trip into
the country and is at ireent reconnoitering airfieds
and organizing guerillas. One officer is establishing
an evacuation bass for force landed airmen. He is
YT 11M n
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TOP SECRE1
sending out lists of rescued aviators, intelligence
and battle orders as well as urgent calls for ammunition
and bazookas. The Germans are in the area and are preasing
the Partisans. Press reports of trains wrecked in the
areas where our men are known. to- be would lead us to suppose
that taey are instrumental In directing these operations.
Our repreaentative waa was with 11,INO-lovitch is still
making his way out. Several missiaas are waiting to go
into the country until a decision has been reached as to
wethey the U.
S. 1.'417 hALVA a swtgiaa independent of the
British, and their leaders have been called to Caserta for
conferences.
Lproject was established to supply the Partisans
for tIle tlurpose of carrying out a sabotage operation. The
original contemplation was that 500 tons should be shipped
for a three month period, but conferences with the
Partisans and British Indicate the advisability of limiting
shipments to supplies necessary for initiatior: of the
sabotage activity.
B. areece
Our senior liaison officer, Major Wines, started on
zLn i%suection trip of all Athed tbillitw7y Missions in
Greece with Col. Lord Woodhouse, head of the mission.
Reports of growing dissension among guerillas leaders,
howeve:, and a threatened revival of hostilities caused
tnea to suspend the tour and they are now beginning a new
series of conferences wita the leaders of BAK, IDES and .
ltrPRFT
LIKA lo ail effort to resstahligh ami
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t
TOP S
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lajor Wines has been requested to carry on negot-
with the Andartes, representing the entire Allied Military
-
Mission.
Seven OBS liaison office:s are now In Greece. All
are training guerillas in the use of weapons and sabotage
and the whole mission is charged with interrupting the
German lines of communication an D-Day.. They will be
aided by groups of 0Gts, now traiging in Manfredonia,
who will be infiltrated shortly.
DE port.. Aironrtr, beinz built under the .,upervision
of one of our officere is nearing completion and operations
frau that base are expected tzt the-near fluture,.
?
Lieutenant Moyers, (a doctor) is making an inspection
tour of his area seeking a location to which his ncspitaI
may be transfered so a3 to give maximum_ medical aid
during Noah's Ark operations. A medical technician has
been dropped to htm anti two more assistants are in
parachute training.
An escape route and two evacuation bases have been
established for Allied airmen.
Our expedition into the Evros district witi the
obi-s-ttve of i+11ing nff supplies to Germany, was
attacked by a strong force of G..rmAng on 1C Apri.t. and
forced
ishhet4Mni
nf 1nek 9f weaoo s and amuunition.
Bad weather has held up the dispatch of necessary supplies
by plane but a calque load of weapons and demolitions is
on its wa-., to a ,,re-established pinpoint. This mission
is now being directed from Cairo.
13 -
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AlUanix
TOP SECRET
Captain Lloyd Smith is n'ole in Albania where he is
making plans for D-Day sabotage, aided by Ballist groups.
Lt. Taylor, Operations Officer at Baa party
wore landed on the coast on the night of 31 March in am
attempt to reconnoitre a new pinpoint in the northern
-coastal aTee. Radio eontaet was maintained, and urgent
messages were received asking to be picked up as German
troops were in tie vicinity. Bad weather delayed the
rescue boat until Aril h when. an wiquecessfuI atta=t to.
rescue_ tie party was .zade. the evacuation boat wa s fired.
cn and no sign or word was received from our mom in that
country. Pre-arrangec reconnaissance flignts April 8 and 9
were a:Leo unsuccessful. It has, however, now been reliably
reported tUat the whole party is safe with a British mission
20 miles east in tae mountains.
D= 11gagalL_DIA_EA2Ralt
wiE4s Fore* 133 and plans
are underway for two all-American sub-missions to Rumania.
One MiSSiOrl hnq already hen and i5 ,?...?,,a4,4 far
an early departure.
Discussions have also been held with Force 133 for
the purpose of establishing an advanced base or the
Hungarian border to contact resistance grops for the
penetration of Hungary: Both tne Rumanian and Hungarian
sions will be illfiltrated through Yugoslavia and will
hva4re CT Ori
tota v.1.4.04.W?a. J.td1 anu 41J?
14
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VII. 417ROPERATIONS
Tim
erp
*)
The 15th Air Farce has detailed two U. S. Liai7sit
type aircraft= dvtaema& service to the Bari Base. These
plies are to work under tie direction of the Anff/0-ArraTlean
Mission and are to be used in any function whicia will assist
In the safe landing, recovery
and American airmen
taat twa additional
and wvaeuetiaL of British
lost in the Ballr2ms. It is. Lizt_ftr..--
aircraft Ckm.sters) with pilota will
be furnished 127 the RAF.
Four successful sorties were made by plane into
Greece during the wee 's of 21-28 April drotiping ) tons
Personnel: 23
rapid expansiav of MO followed by a period of
;Iew eeopie into the organization has been
followed by an equaily rapid broadening of HO actirities.
Duri;:g april the MO Chief has retwmeo
he establisiLed an HO Branch., and
kter:aanent liaison between RO and
Bot.t.e Cairo and Palestine PWE
usiLg o.ir black stories on their
proadeasts.. The
f.mr, Bari wAt re
arrangemants for
the Yago4lav
rad
Paztisans.
o stations
are
auigarL an, Rilt11 i
&lad.
Greek Hems Broadcast is in its
fourt :Ionti-1 and a Uorse code broadcast is being pre-
pared to be ai-led at WM operators in.German garrisons
in Greece. Pampnlets are being .repared, attacking
GreeX Securit:7 Battalions, .4ring Greck:s
to attack the
tne dunga.r.,an underground to call on
:Labor to restict..
Sari.
Weekiy runo:s a2e s...aut to Istanbul,
Force 1J3 and dungar_
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TOP SERE(
Grc FamphIete are being disseminated, An 113t-PTIZ
Trainfrg film has been completed, and ED is also super%.-
vising 50's trainint.i: film. ?The first clippings of
fiiiimPaper plants placeo in Greek newspapers in Alexandria
have been received and poison pen letters are now being
sant regularly to Greek Quislings. A orogram has been
oroposed for tha rt t4, sa Rummmien-Amarieam
youth ....:ovemat for open-propaganda zctivities.
104s representative to Tito is still awaiting
transportation in Bari.
IX. jig Personnel: 25
A. Greek WaleninP Ooerations
During tat: earizr part of April the information was (a).
that tae base at Dublin 1:ad been closeo; (b) that no contra-
bana cpr be snipped by caique along the Turkish coast; and.
(c) that there is a possibility of withdrawal of all Raiding
Forces from the Aegea.e, north of the 38th parallel. However,
toware ?Lie end of tae month the Turkish eicture seemed to
be clearing enour:h to give encouragement for the future of
Greek ferrying operations, am.: tile British have been cooper-
ative in helping in tee repair reconversion of our eaiques,
Twenty-two caiques are now in service: 13 in opera-
ri n?!fAitin n.la= ,,y1t4
MU continueu it 1 percent 3,fety record in
taw tran.iporttion or ,46-ent- nsupLLie-,- by :17-=an,
3ma1i CiU. ro-, .Angerous enemy
?16?
Tirt tu
i tor(
Jur aLWILI
- Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2 ?
?? ?
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
4,
controlled wate.s.? n T
During ti.te first iikowee* ji
tenImor,-.1 agents hare been moved north fro u Allocandria
to Cyprus and ot; t e nortiternmont OSS base in the
Aegean, ',mown as
41"1" Git.X1C-X ,G -orimaar
t4At ese agents across to vvia, where the Andartes,
tau-ft an
al-cmhz5am'ant by aqa- eilT meet the agents
and trasport them to any paint in occupied Greece.
Fast sal-facie craft tt 5till a uulNilerntw. r;.,.F.Aey aad
permission from Washington ?nits granted to order three
20?knot boats 'from an Egyptian boat builder.
The Commanding Officer at Bari has investigated the
pos3ititity of using tae faellities of the liar=
Battalix, at Taranto for tvkain&ng -.1.1-pases for aaritime
groz:s.T Briti. are operatlag a sonnol, tne-statiola
well egaip222d and both t%e Britian and Italians are
ea ie7 to cate.
B.
LT, accf)rda:.c0 *Liedc r4
tat t O3 w04..t.1 wl.thdraw frail Partisan shipping
actIvitte.? gi,5U(i.,0,36 lire ua3 glven tie Partisans in
- lats ton 10
t f4 Partisans asked
for 2.,50Q,Clu;, atIaLt1r7,al. ;.lre to claTi
a, Li. rt.pairs. TLe C.G. if t..e Bari base
!)-.I.nted? ,
. ?s.S.,= ? ?-e #.c1 f-rther
.1.nt a relAest. A.::_glar if tlle
Prtrt;-.a.-z, ikfLt.-)rer7sre writ*:.:rn ctate-lelit. An
?
s.J?Is Q
tr.1.7. in
car D. tLe repalr uverativhaw
TOP SECRET
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
X, .91 Personnel: 383
TOP SECRET
All 00ts who.were formerly tached to Cairo have
been transferred to Algiers. Those, however, who will
wma.= FmrQ in nuan-3 Arm operations in Greece will be
;
under tae command of the Strategic Services Officer in
rlirm Innen operating in his ter-itory. These groups are
no* in training near Bari. Although they have expected
mmtentarily to be infiltrated Into Greece, at the end
of the =anti-. none had bf.an landed.
The Ws on Arts have now been relieved of responsi-
bility for island defense and are now free to concentrate
Ae..olition% and
The officers in charge have made strong protests to
Wasain&-ton on t'ae lack of slots for promotion of enlisted
meal as they feel that the situation is engendering
serious morale difficulties.
coammacATIons -Personnel: 94
The Cairo aessage Center- nandies an ave7age of 500
mezsages a week.
Arranaements have been made for tra.ffio from the
Ar't
VP V/
hm n rctinnr hm,zic tet thn Rari ans;ca,
Twenty-varee agent radio circuits are in daily operation
in te Advance and Base stations, and three listening
watc.?es are being maintained. 255 essages were handled
at L.,,e radio stati.JD airing tn:e _month.
Four large cargoes arrived by sea and the stockpile
yr zor..uunications equip:uent
is now almost c^..plete.
? 18
"-nnernrwns
fi 31'; r
?x
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
trr
z
SERVICES
TOP MET
at:I-vices bas been preparing the administrative
rOPOlode 'env*
the trans-fer of personnel to Bari, in order
to be ready to effect the transfer on I May.
There has been a drau.4tic ov.rtailment of air
transport from the G. Si; and it hae been necessary
to request water travel for urgently needed personnel,
Travel for women is comDletely at a stanastill as. the
War Department has never approved water transportation
for women to this theater. It is hoped that some com-
bination of sea and air can be arranged.
Eighteen shipments were received from the U. S.
and 12 were forwarded to Bart, 2 by air.
Twin erfincT
!yr
-19-
?-?""&?
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
1:611.111J
ratiaC.l
;
ref11441C'
raer114114
Lg.
Tazbulated data on Project, m6atonea,or de4Ortbed in *pril Reports
(Tai, contatfl IL infcwmation esently ayailaae nonceroing these projects)
?04
C=0
ggITO
Coo
CrDi
earightl
0
(D
0
(D
a
a
>
8
<
(D
a
(D
(T)
CD
0
6
0
6
th
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
ji-
Mir
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
6
MO PRozNoTs
NAWI,p,E6ORIPTION 1111(21W,__ WEEJITRIL
"The Mate Liot"
"Caiques"
"Bed of Roses"
B"
vitsch Plan
BLAOLXiBROADy4STS
In Greek to Greeks
Germar: to German
troops in Balkans.
)1n, Bulgarian, liungariab.
and Rumnalau.
?FILL6,
-WILLEM'
To provoke cooperation with Weekly ramore seat to
Allies. IstaAbul, 1ai, amyrnas
foroe 1331 on these and
other wabjeets.
To asoourage caique owners
from supplying Germane.
Troop desertions.
To terrorize Bucharest and
Budapest.
To stimulate formation in the
vieb.r.maeht of small revolu-
tionary soldier oommittees?
To supply Greek underground
newapapers with actual news
and occasions' rumors.
Ecina oast to be aent in Morse
code.
Intended to supply news and
rumors to underground.
?111C4-14;;II'Ll.bilk, c.:1
Declassified and Ap roved For Release 2013/09/05 :
Plan. submitted to field and
implementation asked.
In 4.th month.
Text; prepared. Scheduled to
begin a May.
Cairo and 1460mtinot radios
using seriptiv
MP-T,14E Training film sor.1,-
p1ste4, $upervision or sc
Training
Greek, Hungarian & Rumanian
prepared and disseminated.
43-11`
?z?30,1`,
ktat,
C, 047:0
4
ri;
rrvq...Aesi
tee
LIAM
nannister /4rojeet"
"Coffin" Plan
"Pavelich" -elan
niispAphitb
Un d ergroun.41 Newspapersi
Newspapers Plants
"POW" Newapaper
t4POISOL PILL LeaTLX:i
YUGWLAVIA
ImIperNorman 1/lissiou
110 P''
.1101,,-;QAAr
osal-m14'
iiIszner Project
11a2e: Bari
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
DILSCRIPTION PROGREV jp.,ILTG,NPRIL
?
To drop eammisters et sub- (Propomsd)
verolive material toChadar-
ground Organizations' for
dissemination.
Printing of "warnine messages
to quislings and Gerlitettle on
coffin shaped leaflets.
To discredit Pavelich through
uue of seeret material, dis-
seminated by underuound,
(In preparation.
To recruit inside Greece anti-German (Proposed)
men to edit underground papers.
To plant stories; purporting to come Stories plantod. lat
rori creek-Amerioan patriots to clippings received.
Greeli. newspapers IA Alexandria.
Printing newspaper purported to Planned.
be written, edited and printed
by Gorman POWS.
To establish a permnent MO
liaison man with Y-V3 Partisan
:Headquarters.
To establish, loading political No voport.
figure.
Sent to Greek quislings
regularly.
1.02f4!'"
C44.
Wak
Cole
Representative in Bari await- iron
ing transportation.
4t, '
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001Pnnn1nn1Armr17
Ze41
isamer4
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
EAU'
Sava Project
Base: Bari
? r terk1111,11prtirkveRN rA 7.(rwq.1 el r ver4:1!
DESCRIPTION
.ftrommorm..m..? P4OGRES3 zaulaR APRIL
To carry into Partisan acad-
quarters a former Ir-S minister.
MIIONS RUISANIA A:LID BULGARIA
"Do Namo Miasion"
LIJ;.)10.i;13 GREECA
"Ap)le Plan"
"Berry" Plaa
"Z" and "8" Plan
gEAR EAST
Lission.
t
illarrY" Mission
LIATI_RIgl AL
,
emso
YO Participation in miszion to PrepariLg
advance post near Turnu Severion
to 1Nork into Rumania and Bulgaria.
material.
Utilizing outstanding Greek Democrat Final arrangements for
presently in TEO start, Cairo, to dispatch of mission.
effect surrender of important
island garrison. "Joan" - with SI.
Effectin6 zelease from France
most effective force for
unifyine, Greek Andartes.
Introducing "Zoan" into Greece
to cement rolations between
guerillas.
of Altered situation among
guerillas. Plan has been
brought up to date and
resubmitted. (Mar.) No
further report.
To dispatch tobacco merchant
to Smyrna as permanent ZO man for
rumor and palAphlet dissemination.
Dispatch of wriest to Istanbul
as permanent 140 ,an to work
through Greek Orthodox channels.
Sending in copies of "Time"
"Yank", U.S.A."., "'Victory"
"Readers Digest" and posters
into Partisan Headquarters.
Lovies moon.
?
No further report.
4ramw
'Nowtm0
msorma
(Pending solution of present
Turkish passport difficulties).
(Ponding passport)
=41
Material forwarded regularly. rim
-1,14
nprinqcifiRd and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 : CIA-RDp13X00001R000100140007-2
k.),),-?
,C01
aTt311:
CLOGRAPI::::e OF ii0113T3
AMAlyNRESS MUM:14G Jax2....._
lima; .....4?????????????????????...1.4 Immee..~.1111.1m$414111.0.??????wl..........1 Il
SI- Aea_1(141.,
4-13
Afriee
Arrica
Africa AO
lea Al
immur
AP
Cr'
r"ltriCiS. ;Li;
cc-
r
40.000.4,.;
Belgian ?:3ono
ILttalle.eaco 1
British Went
Africa inoludiag
:Fortucuone Guinea,
Liberia Coleniez of
,As
Togo-Dal/mm:6 Ivory
Coast mad 3eneza1.
L:ape kirde
Union of ..-both Africa
lortusustie Laut Africa
it
It
5
reartatod
fleid,
reoruited
in tield
2 & 3
ruoruite4
in field
3 a a
recruited
in field
2 and 15
recruited
in field
51 reports and 5 eablas.
penises: 41200. No spoo1a1
uchievamonto but general
jprovresis toxaellent?
67 report* and 112 gables*
ExperiOs: 46004 Ipp invosw
tisation Cold Coast cozplete.
Cooperation of TEA ATO in
carrying out IDO program.
4 cables and 27 reports.
Zxpenses; :=20004 Snuggling
suspects reports. Evidenee
SeIGUrtd OA Axis *gents
leadisig to actIon by Portu.
cue** authorities to con.
trol their golmmento.
2 cables. .Rximases; Zi1200.
Rinorts on attaaipts of
Portuoese to anter post.mar
sivistion field.
migsbA
31 reports andi 5 cables. Axis um%
clandestine activity braueht to .
attention of liouth Artitran
authorities.
C1-7!
010001,
51 reports & 2 (fables. sea
2!/004, Axis agents show w
highest) to ay. information to
our representative. State 70410-
arta:ant hostile and uncooperar.
tivc.
-""4""'"''444:41.;r:i7:411k14:217a::?Vitgil,Jii--.:5.14ciiolawmo?:04A
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 : CIA-RDP1-3Xonnni pm-mint-14 A nrw-s,
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
GaWAYEIC OP AU:EV)
ARRA. DEARII.P.TXPU____ IHVOURD P[ORM5 MR
IO APRIL
Aeau
jrrier 12O Jthlopia intellionce
Africa 7101 Clair?
(D?) (3 stations;
1 in =TO-
2 VICO
,
-
42
aeij:A?t?
3 72 rawrta and 7 cables.
IXpe!iaes ool,4arso
resulta; ao heltd of mlex10n.
Personnel transforrine to
Algiers.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
? :?1. s. 1.? Int;
CiLOGRIWILIC
aerial M.)..9$1:445S Dun= APRIL
latutior. A. Yugoolavia
(Callf.Amet)
atatior. B. Fartiaan 7th
(Bandon Am(t) Corp*
(Alum)
Statioa 0
(Dalawaro Az:(t)
famish
natiori
mather infor- :erelina weattier intelliaence.
Station D.
(Battu it,met)
B. YQ&L3.1,,11 )414.341{.01%i
Eundon-Alnska Partisan 7th latelliponso.
Corps advt.-
Bundoa
MaJte.-Hund(li
ff72' ;
Abla
74-6e0 _ad
whiptiotc;
(VA
0' Amazon
ousid.v,
v=
arop4T
010-011.44
kartisaL
Territory
tt
rt It
) 0
) Avrking
II
Lane and, regAlar volume of
report* - Oorzan activities,
troop movements and Yugo-
slav politics.
is Eeportiaa regularly Ono tergists? ate.
--
Declassified and and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 : CIA-RDP13X00001Ronnlnrmannn72)
wietmoi
rim
"m4
et
izsg:lrra?
frampe,.
4re,'
"VIJK rif
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
....rponreL.1 0,..,&> 01.,,,Prif.sr,,,on?-? ,
C4CG1A1':?.1C
NA142.1 Atte& DssraMT
Arizona Y4mos1avi4
(mil berry)
liokauces Yacoalavia
Oak.
Maple
Redwood
Tunic
C. "1,111..
Grayoa
Settler
Bricand
n2lanca3". L1L:e*
4th orp11(11'U--
can Area?
Intoilleence
Team for ltirtisan
Territory*
Partisan 2erri- Lab= De* ProjtlIct
tory* to secure aid or
rartisana in penetrating
neiahborins countries.
Island or TAA40*
in the Aogoaa
In Gresoc near
Piraeus; also
Tor Athens.
Athens
Reporting on Wapping.;
gatharing intellieence
froAssiquo officers; setw.
tiag up a rail route.
haent 1*-6, with radio,
operatiJg
in. Greece.
-
Waiting.
-qt.vvym
.cheiduled to derart.
Ready to go 25 Yaroh.
Cordial roletiozai with Parti-
,tans in Earl being fostered*
Letter zec yig loac
silence due to fa uro of
batteries. :Rev batteries
a cbariscr seat by boat.
Radio in bed condition. Mt-
ficultzr Vital Crerviknie Operator
sent with vies radio.
Etejwirematellt assioci.X-3
and k-10i 3473rait Ort way
btok to roilts
tastil'Y.;,44; _ -
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001Ronnl nnl 4nnn7_,-)
-NU
Cer,?
=l7
semeet!
141.11a,
Cazolene
1?!clallanx
Despot
Oracle
Ghicaeo
(1111, ?is)
Iioneyvoon
17. Dago
(40.4-1
Impc_z.4
3
Floka
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
citocritalac
icatz%
I.r
EilaLkidit.o;
northern Greece.
Dear
in Grates.
Near Atheas ii
Gr(ece.
IL Greece, Lear
?Vr00
jodcoanesm
Lacedonia
Horse Breeders
Pericles
Greece
ogi Eallos ;Jociecancse
; (formerly Uold)
,azo
.0.111111*
oLALary__IoN nuRING ArRIL
Intellieosce in 5a1onlkm.
uporntor Xp-16 with radio.
auc SO.
At request of laliteri
Attac14c, Ankara.
Lissioa under Opt. Caokey
for Mit:Min Island, jo1a11y
with Italian Intel' eitAce.
r7rt,
Deputed from alirna
14 April.
laonoy and aupplies eetit. Good
reTorto by radio. Large mail
received 30, April.
Huee rsa11 receiveti 17 April.
Intelligence from military
eabsoarces. Report that
courier was appr4Landed
(untrue).
Cima on ailt frort destiaatioA
for rirat tine 0 April.
Sending intelligence by radio.
1:1nsion completad success-
rully. Letter of commendation..
nans with Iteliaus pro-
gressing,.
,+^
..mml
C:D
Departed from. $Ayrna 14 4\pr11,10
Arrived FAlyrza. No contact yltri
reel
am ma
.11-0
Labor Desk project. Carreot Reached destinaLion.
intelligence throuen. GreoIc LAU.
1 Informant, 1 operuLor.
IL
Oyprus,
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001Pnnn1nn1Annt-17
weeesg
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
lu
SI
Coart11.0
haa.... AAA_ 0"
PtOlaRLS:;; 11112IW Ann
Byzantine
I neent, 1 oprsrator.
Arrived in amyrna. Lission
alandoned. Operator unsat-
isfactory.
Alcinoun
Corfu Base: Bari
deconnaissano* assican
of informant =teem.,
panted toy an operator.
Iron
Ali Pasha
Chmlladild
Ylannin
In Wayrna plannite,
114oft for destinatiol..
Arcyrokastro
Helot
.Kalanata
To cover convoys an& gather
Flans beiLa rade.
3outh Poloponneseoeconomic itlformation.
Apple Corte Joint missiou with O.
ALBILIIIAL
Eric
eit4F,y00.-y
.Scsa
4 tt
e
,-.1110.11
ale;Li4a1;
rV4r;
Jame,
Lortt. north
central. regions0
asetitrn conatal
area.. Bases:
north
coast. "
?Peaxy"
Intel1i6enee in Ballizt
hogIst arca. 3 team;
wortiaG.
iouth and caLtraI IntolliKence in
inland. Base: Polo. LNG (Partisan area).
"14010 Base
w...Jsmtagntier AWLANIA
Sec SO illusions
In preparatioz.
In planning stage.
Operator has mmif. tallied wire-
less connoction for British
and AMOriOann daspitc Cerzan
occupation of area.
2 local 034rater8 worXing.
Radio o2arator joined taw.
!taking 1,4ay to interior.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
MOW o
14.1*
Crt)
lart
osumqi
1
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2 ?rprFt-17*-
z
.2r4, c.262/..tuouTo
OECGRAPILIC
IDVICRIPZIOILIQC
Noah Ariz Greece interruiptipn liaes of goimauci-
cation durine ClorrAn
Personnel: All members' Allied
Liilitary Mission* Itt be reintoroed
by OG in and British anarandoe*
Liaison
Ott/ours
amaa
BO* 1= Senior Amorist= Lialeto Ofriner,
Grote.*
Station Horthern Lson Ortieer* 24 iLeaesiand*
n tic" Grose**
ABDUL
fr, :45 tation
'Boodle
BUZGE.
Hoar meow
rinpOiAtt$ arrate0d0
Uot Zervnns Revival of
hostilities. Conduntinc
ASW zeptietione among
guerilla aroupe.
re?s-trImpwrfrg-im
In action. Andartes *no-
oessfully .attsoked ]Ponlost
troops* Aldinei ecap-.
tion OGys 411fi1 British
co=lantioe*
LiAtixon, ?Moir, nth guerilla*.
Paoilitatimg removal.
allied air/woo'
,11.111.,.? o ?
1111111111111111111.11111111111111111115eclassified and Approved For Release 2013/09%05 : CIA-RDP13X00001 R000100140007-2
diseti
"No
cel
nikti
ritri
....;
ittadei
021011,
LAM
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
GBOO'.r/AP1-ile
AL11112,
P ......?141.1.1.1111??????????????
OR=CL (00L1t)
tpirac
:itutioh
"5hepstend"
108AY
statioa
nimbroco"
DEBIT
Station
TrAdearzyn or
Station
Iflortlaken
Chicago
ITH30:3LAVLI.
.1.711W-
, 4
Ar.ei
Lekana. l!sy
MOVO to
Lhomianoi
r44
Liaison ?Moor.
ti
Oulf or Corinth Liaison Officer* 2nd
In ecuricatod under
British officer.
:atom
Ugt. assictine 6ENItd
To intarrupt tte shipmant of
vital supplies to Gernansy.
tikoplje area Interruption of communica-
tions. Target; =ass*
PRCORY.SS p-U2titla AST=
21XI3 Airport nearing
completion. Asking for
demolitions man,
Xnspeetion tour of area
with a view of ohsnging
location of hospital in
his charge. Assistant
safely dropped. Two
assistant* taking para-
chute training.
Operating escape routs
for A111.4 aixAmon. Rotab-
lishod permanent contact
Athens. Svacuated 6 Am*
latter part of March*
Attacked by large German
fore*, Cato* load of
supplies and weapons on
route to peaty'. Plate
load of supplies held up
by WI weathers
MIssion wilting to co.
Chief called to Caserta
flu' conference.,
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
c.003
Irmt)
rani
m...#
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
CalE, hritiC
EMAIL J
DESCRtPTIO? N
Interruttion of cosemUnica.
tions. Targot: Aircraft
factory'
Fubar or Stajeic-!ki ar.en
Crowt
Dram?
iinicoG Officers:
WIT 7th Zoxps Arca
Station
nEnniloiv
4110411?Ma.M.4111E
MNI.111.1.4.11.111110
Station
'2aelatort,
1000 owl,* MO
alitation
116101112111eFlo t SAW".
Wa5tation
"RakcoffA
rwribtation
r141PReparteeu
r.wwr,v
10607
if
Doamatin
Stts oopps Girod
To stop* Partisans..
Senior Liaison with Tito,
Aset. to iSenior Liaison
with TitO.
Liaison Officer
7th CoXpa urea 2nd in coomand
2nd Corps area
Liaison. officer
IlLiottailovitot
Left for Bari 4 April.
Briefed by Iiia h and
Americans0 abler called to
Caserta for colliferenes.
Reconnaissance of supplr route.
Supplies will i.linitedi to
those Atossaarv fortinitiation
of aabotage cuipaign.
Rieonnoitering airtiold and
orgonizina guerillas.
Oith guerillas.
t
OperatiLe evacuation base for
411ied airuan. Requsats
$azookaa, Garman* in area.
jt1rL to station.
Con
ref
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npriacsified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
TOP SECRET
111.11M1111Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
*oat
FAR EASTERN WATiii
RI.PGRZ
APRIL. 1944
n 17,1476p
r 4tu
Colonel Coughlin, Strategic Services Officer
for 038 in China, with headquarters in Chungking,
han under is wif?tority all OSS opersitionr,
vm
Ja?
aa. as
area, as well as those carried an by Detachment 101
in Nazir,..? India. Re is also Deputy
nil..cto_r of 5ACO
(gino,AmeriA= Coorative Organization).
Atia= Detachmnt 1LA
I. AliOtali
Total pursonnel of Detachment 101 at the end
of April were 66 officer4 ,nd 130 men.
Lt. Colonel Peer.,:t reports tr ti lL: month of
April has seea a wary rapid and important growth of
Detachraent Lai- Detachiant lfll rt:14 been ordered by Goa-
eral6tilwell to undertalEc expansioN of ?;uezri114
forces under its cosmandt ;..1.tol of 40..00 men md to
absorb irregular units operating soutn of his _Advance
troops and north of tho stronghold estblinhed by the
British .Arborne cclumn formerly comnank,eu by General
Wingate*
I 1W
'410 bd
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?
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1,
t;?-?
zV.
?>f sa
For this purpose General Stilwell has assigned 10
officers and 29 enlisted mlan of his command to Detach-
ment 101 (41,44-no-tim4L-abeer.e) and has supplied sufficient
arms anu ammunition. He has allocated 2,000 rifles
together wita machine guns and mortars to implement
this program. This will involve an expansion of OSS
activities in tni!; area and the report bele*
4,....+CM 101
JCSavam.
indicates that considerable progress is being made.
Me principal mission has been information
for the Allied advance In Burma. 101 agents have
supplied detailed intelligence concerning the most
important trails, the better bridges, natural
damerange
zones, free native villages, location of Japanese
soldiers and installations. Ambush work has aceempanied
these activities in all areas, and some 232 Japanese
have been kiliea.
Approximately 2000 armed natives are now led
by 29 WS officers, Agents are sene.hg in constant
reports over 51 diffefent rl'AinS- Over 2000000 pounds
of equipment and food stuffs were dropped to our agents
during April, compared to 137,000 for March and 89,000
for February. By the end of Kay we expect to have
3130C armed native guerrillas.,
2
r. :12
lir
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;
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
InELLIgagE
t
Ire
la
A. ,General
Five separate fielL information groups are
now operating in Burma, eacn in daily contact through
101 with the various combat units. Ali incoming messages
are relayed immediz.tely to Lt. General Stilwsllss most
=aivancpd headquarters so there is minimum delay in
transmission of *hot* information to Ground Forces.
101 also distributes incominL information to the Air
Force and the Air Transport Command.
Captain Chartrand, liaison with StiIwellts
forces, has transmitted directly to the various field
groups _111 pressing requests for specific information.
Stmilar offieers lizve been stationed tempt1r4ri1y with-
Merrillts forces ,nd the Wingate expedition,
B. Service with General Merrilk.
For sever a.L montris 0m38 has had northern
Burma divided into district3, in each one of which there
is ,t41 American officer In command of native troops
traineu by OSS to secure information and relay it by
radio to district :leadquz,rters. The first OSS unit
wnich made coatiicc it tiw forces of General Merrill
(a brigadier under General Scilwell) was the BKnothead"
grousi consisting of approximately 8 Americans and 331
natives operating wenerallr in the Hukawng area north
- 3 -
11111.1111Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
es-1 4mi eq./CT
iur amonLii
of Myitkyina but well In front of the Allied lines.
It was organized in May 1943 with the aid of Kachin
tribal leaders and a local missionary, Father Stuart,
who had served in the area for four years.
This group assisted General Merrill first
by pplying enemy intelligence enc. later by furnish-
in g guides, terrain Information, trail building, and
security outposts. To quote from the recent report
rsrti-m4ri aurilt
*From this time on, OBS had Father Stuart
(a catholic priest who had served four
years in the Kachln area and who is well
liked by the natives) and at least 25
natives as guides accompany Xerrillls
command. The number of natives waz ap-
parently increased until a large part of
the 10Knetheadf group together with their
native leaders were with Merrillis command.
The natives were constantly employed as
guards, guides, patrols, and figilters.x
In the saae report on thaa 27th fmAlfch;
the following appeared:
wIt was apparent that General Merrill was
now realizing the value of native help in
a strange country. He conferred many times
daily (and at night) with Father Stuart
and Zing Tawag Naw (tile leader of tne Kachins)
who Eavd iia all tr.e infnmatian brought in.*
Nativ(A guides proved indispensable because of the errors
in tde maps ape new trails which are not shown. Con,-
sequently, each patrol was supplied with a minimum of
2 guides at the battalion comnand post and In addition
taere vas a vool of 1,..; to 15 Kachins at the regimental
4
ILl
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Alim. Oen ..1211a TEL 11161 ttigg
sT. 7 -1
command post. Through radio stations, Kachin patrols,
and a system of native outposts, Detachment 101 had
immediate first hand knowledge of Japanese movements
and concentrations in the mountain trails alone his
route.
The assistance rendered by the native units
as guerrilla troops in ambushing the Japanese is covered
under SO.
CpUabpratiQn with Air Force.
The air force continues to receive our
target designations and results of their air operations.
Targets which we suggest are regularly bombedekse, es 3.
grae.?.?
tying effects of these bombings are confirmed by our
ground informants.
Rescue of pilots forced down behind enemy
lines continues. It present search is being conducted
for
VW V V 0
pilots whose planes crashed at widely separated
^ ?
areas within Japanese occupied territory. Two rescued
late in March could not be flown out because of enemy
activity, Out we were able to supply them with elephants,
guides and an escort who saw them sefely to U. S. lines.
D. Liaison Arrangements.
Liaison has been estriblished with the British
forward interrogation center at Gaunati, where refugees
and prisoners are thoroughly cuestioned and classified;
with the Assam government intelltgence agents at Shillong
-5-
ur unfl
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TOP SEL ET
principally engaged with possible Infiltration of
Japanese agents in the Naga Hills; British intelligence
section Agarapara near Calcutta interrogating captured
Japanese agents; British Ministry of Information at
New Delhi an,d the nome department of the intelligence
section there; the Burma police and varlous ether
intelligence organizations.
III. Ar.a
Colonel Rubinstein Aas visited 101 and made
Plans to start a section of X-2, e e
e
Lee. eeesiyee1 have not
arrived.
A
M
We maintain close liaison with New Delhi R & A
which has supplied us eith much useful information for
future operations. There is no R & A. personnel assigned
here permanently.
VII
SUI
VI. Q.
OPERATIONS
Chief SO 'eons: GOLI by
-e_
14?.1units waq services
rendered 1;c1 General Stilwell's forces. Is noted above,
Captaile oKnotheadn group assisted General lerrill
in the movement toward Myitityina. Lightning force patrols
and otaer native Kecthins cleared trails, built bamboo
-
TO
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001 Room nni annn7_,-)
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TOP SECRET
bridges and guard rails, located much needed water
holes, selected dropping grounds for air supplies.
A particularly valuable job was selecting fields
capable of takinv. an L-5 airplane for the purpose
of flying out the wounded and sick.
Lieutenant Tilly's Lightning force was particu-
larly successful, killing over 150 Japanese and wound-
irig, --- Now.
:..3.--Jhr-Tr:or FT
force of 200 sometimes
fought as many as 800 of the enemy, yet suffered no
severe casualties. One of General Merrillfs battalions
was surrounded for 14 days during which all men lived
in foxholes and even water had to be dropped to them.
Thmlk, to the determined help and battle cunning of
the Lightning force, this siege was broken up and the
battalion rescued.
I. operation's for the immediate future are
the *Hoffmann* Group and *Sugar Loaf No, 2*. The
*Hoffmann* group consists of four Burmese-speaking
larens who will be nut into the Bhamn area
=I; ..--mr,01{ Vir
March 29. The duty of these two radio teams will be
to establish themselves in a friendly village on either
side of Bhamo and report on Japanese river traffic and
other activities. Tae purpose of *Sugar Loaf No. 2*,
supervised by Lieutenant Kenneth M. Pier, is to locate
air fields suitable for use in tne Allied invasion of
7-.
Tap crprirT
lia.-thtta.,
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
ifteir
TO MAW
Japanese-held Simalur Islands and Sumatra. Lieutenant
Pier' group of 6 expects to attempt landing from sub-
marine on May 8, spend 3 days inspecting the islands,
and return to Trincnmalee on May 15. If successful,
this operation should add greatly to OSS prestige in
the Far East, since the information obtained may form
the basis for a major invasion.
The following charts will bring us up to date
""4t
_ A
25 !L_ S
^TIArgtin.5 from 1011--
lop SECRET
1..1111.1.1
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-7
VI
A. OpERATIONS
9R0UP
AREA I
*FORWARD
Companies
Companies
NS,T,U.s
Company:
n011
cZ
ono
co,
cm-A
=01
LOCATION
Ngumla
NINOCHANGYANG
NINGKYI
LEADER
Lt. Comdr,
Luce
lit .Larsen
Maj .Drown
LUNGRE BUM Maj.Milton
Capt. Joost
CHARING
Augga
Ago saf jai AGENTS
10
3
6
19
3
3
4
10
2
0
0
4
3
2
1
7
REICARKg
100 1. Guerrilla Natives
Companies are being formed
as fast as weapons can be
600 dropped in. Expansion to
the South is well under way.
225 2. Effectiveness of ambush-
es have been excellent. 16
Japs have been killed south
of Ningchangyang with no
175 loss to our own forces. 2'
Jap trucks were destroyed
by our land mines. 2 Jap
Quisling killed at Klitu.
--- 6 Japs killed at TANGPU, 6
Total... 1100 more at NINGLAX. 4 Japs and
3 mules killed at NINGUI.
out of 7 killed at PUMKAH-
TAWNG.
3. With allied advance push-
ing to the south; in all
probability Comd.Luce will
be able to move his base wilmot
Headquarters to minclimmena
YANG, before the Monsoon
sets in.,
(See Overl.v for further locations)
Capt.Quinn
1. Lt.Hazelwood Parachute"
0 0 11Or'4
100 into 'Tat* Operation on -/
Baster Sunday.
CriZ
0
CDCD
CDa
CD
a
>
8
CD<
a
CD
(T)
CDCD
8
0
0
0
th
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
GROUP LOCATION
.411LA II (Contd)
Company: ARANG
"Fe
AREA III
IIKNOTHEAD* Eastern
Bukawng
Company: KAWNAN
II II
111111.1116/11
CZ
"12
remit
Cm,
=7
ligatjaa
Lt.Hazalwood
Lt. Pamplin
Lt. Martin
RADIO11911 Aaltak tn, RBI/ARKS -
)
1 1 rl 4 60 2. This area will be quite
I
? important for the conte-
plated advance of General
upon
Total 160 3. Rail line and train wreibk
accredited to this opera-
tion this month.
Ambush work has been quite
successful. 10 Japs killed
near ARANO, from a party of
39. 2 Japs killed south of
MAI. 100 feet of phone
lin* cut on road between
MYITIYINA-XITHAU.
4. This area will shortly
be built up to include.
around 750 armed natives.
7
4
4
14
331
1
2
1
3
120
Total
- Etb
1. Between Maren 6th and mongil
Iliaroh 19, the XIIHPRAPH- ag
PUNO, or *Lightning Force
armed native XachinsoundePra
Lt.Tillyvaccounted for
over 159 Japs killed and
an undetermined number
wounded.
2. Group also curing for
over 700 deatitue Xachin
refugees.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
GROUP LOCATION apER
AREA III (Contd)
R 1A2to_orirRIC Amu MA liNiARKS
IITRAMPw
TARO
Capt. Coiling
2
2
10
2
)0
Hkamti
Muj.Maddox
3
1
3
8
80
!Tete*.
LONKIN
Capt. Ludkin
1
1
8
4
SO
*Dow',
LONKIN
Capt. Grones
1
1
9
Total
5
55
GROUP 10
ofiroauway,
Capt.Cummings 4
2
2
18
raig
,C=1)
MWO
Col"
2'71
fin)
:140
ers10
-Sc
3.4owhere have the Ameri-
cans brought such close
relationship between them-
selves and native villages
as in this area.
4. Oeneral Stilwell and
General Merrill have both
highly praised the help
obtained in this area.
1. Tramp Operation with
Hqrs. at TARO, has under
it these three separate
operations: gRed, Pete,
and Dow*.
2. Recruiting is under way
and it is hoped soon to
have 750 armed native
guerrillas hers.
3. Lt.Coussoule and a group
of forty-seven Ghurkas are
working in the SINGALINGR-
KAUTI Area.
1. Working directly with LA'
base and Gen. Stilwell's nog
Uqrs. Supplying much needs:NE=
coordination between Bri
Ana Americans.lliWWIE,
2. Two radio teams working.
HOPIN, NAMMA & PIM, are mill
Areas south of 10Broadway0.
3. fteellent spot from whichrilml
to launch new operations.
VC:21
mgi
0
CDCD
CDa
CD
a
>
8
CDa
CD
(T)
CD
(/)
CD
N.)
0
C7,1)
0
0
6
th
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
ft,
AMBRIO
ORM Imam DER RADIO or Ammo
*HATE* Camp.
*HERTZ* Ft.Hertz
*CHITTAGONG*
mommi
C=11 *TULA*
moo
Ce)
rin
Ernie
1
0
0
2
0
Lt.West
2
I
2
2
0
Chitta-
gong
Eris.Shepard
1
2
12
2
Souta of
TU
1
0
0
2
SHAKO
1.These two operators will
be put into operation by
parachute on or about May
8th. They will set up in-
telligence service around
MAYKO & MANDALAY.
2.They will obtain informa-
tion on GOKTEIK VIADUCT k
other important lines of
communication.
1.Weather and air raid
warning station.
2.Is serving AS important
base to get our agents and
officers to areas they ars
intended. Approximately 45
people were forwarded by
this station during month
of April.
1.Present base for Marine
Section on sea rescue of
airmen.
2.Training MU personnel.
3.Will be useful to put in
operations thru use of ilesso4
their Crash boat.
1.8till have radio contac
but this group is now being
fairly well suppresaed by ce
Jups moving north thru the ,
SI-U area. r,,,.1
4:007
rill . 8d - anwiu
'miaow'
od panaiddv pue pewssepea
0000X?1-dCll
0
0
0
0
0
GROUP
000UBAT
HOSfl
LOCATIG[ LIAM
With Gen. Naj.Hunter
Stilwell
NHOFFMAINN Camp Toto
SUGAR LOAF Ceylon Lt.Pier
NO. II
alisC5 TOTAL:
Ce.!
RADIO'S
51
AM. OFF.
29
AM. X.M.
65
AGENTS
103
ARMED NATIYE8166
2204
44:.41
*MI AoFaNTS
REMARKS
2 2 4 o o 1.Having direct contact
with certain of our
field radio stations,
this group is furnishing
important first-hand in-
formation for the 0-2.
o 4 0 1.0roup will form two
radio teams. Will be en-
tered into the SHAW area
thru oBR0ADWAY0. Main
mission is to set up in-
telligence in and around
Mama, get info on Maw
Town airfield,traffic on
the IRRAWADDY. Group goes.
in March 29th.
2 4 0 0 1.0roup undergoing train-
ing near Trincomalee. 1111111"1
from submarine on Jay held
Island of Simalur and ilmum4
Sumatra;on or around lith =al
May.
2.Purpose of landing
be to inspact for possible
site for glider landings
ksubsequent landing of Cie)
operational and combat VIVI
aircraft.
3.This operation, if succe
fulpshould add greatly to rt
prestige or OSS in the Faripmfill
Nast, as the information ogi0004
tamed may form the basis far
a major invasion in a zum
,
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TOP SLL
III. AIR ACTIVITIES
Air dropping of supplies is done on a large
scale. In addition to dropping food and supplies suf-
ficient for our own personnel and native recruits, we
also make drops to provide many refugees and natives
whose food supplies have been depleted by the enemy.
This effort is leen paid for in good will and informa-
tion.
A packing shed has been set up and put into
operation at our headquarters. Very shortly we intend
to pack ali of our supplies
GIL ft. VAAL J.:,
station and have
the planes land here and pick them up.
At Dinjan we now have 2 officers vho super-
vise the packing, arrange the schedules for dropping,
and fly to the targets witn the supplies. As stated
at the beginning, over 200,000 pounds of equipment and
foodstuffs were dropped to OUT aKents during April.
To make these drops possible the following
units are working with us: The Second Drop Carrier
Squadron locat.:(1 at Dinjan Field, the Rescue Squadron,
Air Transport Cocamand at Chabua Field, the 1st Air Drop-
uing Company at Dinjan Field, and the 5301st, 5302nd,
5303rd Air Dropping Zlatoon for Dinjan Field.
Drops have been made within a few hours after
message requesting supplies was received. These drops
include rations, medical supplies, am_lunition, guns,
t11111147-.4
El 20
%;?
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TOP erfroucr
gasoline and personnel. Parachutes are of cotton
material, some salvaged from the jungle and previous
drops, yet we have nad less than 1% parachute failures.
It is hoped that higher commanders will assign
permanently to Detachment 131 at least
C-47 aircraft.
M
411
one A0.- cm, ev.e
Morale operations changed ovec from the pre-
+h i-14^Irtn1
SRA AOKI, jr,MaYa ?????????orvamrame ow.
stage A127-inv April,
Our first 'Black" leaflets nave been p-oduced and were
delivered personally to some of our forward operational
units and by Ndrop w to others. The leaflets have been
supplemented with a succession of rumors. A start has
been made in the development of a false intelligence
campaign with the production of a semi-code document of
a confusing nature. Production of leaflets is continuing
in cooperation with the OWI at their Powai (Assam) out-
post.
Major Herbert Little has surveyed MO needs in
the Far East; and is expected to return to Washington
soon. Both he aria Kr. Carleton Schofield agree that MO
possibilities at 101 are excellent. Personnel needed
as sub-base operators: five young men who possess train-
ing enabling them to collect intelligence, make up and
disseminate AO material, ana take care of agents.
- 10 -
(Hi-
fur miNtal
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C
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z
amig glik 4,5ft. 013 SZIE AINA 476-1 6P4/11
ims sum
Ix. Al
basign Shepard took his ships to sea 16 days
from March 1 to April 20, making five 1-day trips, one
andviAmp
04t l?Any
Aneth envarinaa ag
approximately 100 miles, were made to train new Naval
personnel and familiarize them with their craft, and
to train machine gunners in conjunction with fighter
planes. The 4-day operation was made for the purpose
of photographing operations of boats and training of
agents.
Bnsign Shepard believes that, with the equipment
on hand, MU operations in his area Should consist of land-
ing and picking up agents within T.ange on tne Bursa coast,
supplying agent groups within enemy territory, and land-
ing anC :icking up specially trained sabotage groups and
reconnaissance parties.
His most important problem at present is locat-
ing and building a main training base. Present indica-
tion.:3 are that Ceylon is the nearest suitable location
for this Dase.
X.
II. COUUNICATIONS
The new transmitter site began operating April
24, using Federal 447 Transmitter and Rombic antenna.
Signals have been very sati:$factary, stations working
-11-
Inn vrerntizir
atbffti
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/05: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100140007-2
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which ordinarily nad difficulty receiving 101 messages.
Thirteen civilian native employees and 4 enlisted man
are operating 7 positions that work over 120 schedules
each day. Experience has shown that the native, with
1 few exceptions, lacks responsibility, failing to realize
the importance of his position and so cannot always be
relied upon. It is hoped that enlisted men now en route
will be available to take the place of several of these.
Forty-one student radio operators are in train-
ing in 6 different camps, 39 agent operators, 2 base
station oberators.
ease .e.e.tion students are given call
signs and frequencies of actual field stations worieing
Into headquarters base, and are required to submit at
end of day complete copies of all traffic handled. Work
has been very satisfactory.
Several groui.s are being held up on going into
operations becae,e of lack of e,juipment. It is hoped
that, in the near future, some equipment may be received
from our supply branch.
liEWERVICES and SUPPLIES
Present and forthcoming operations make increased
supplies necessary. SOS Headquarters Advance Section #2,
Chabua, has given magnificent cooperation.
101 estimate of supply requirements for 1944,
1945, has been completed, sent to Lieutenant Colonel Berno
-12-
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: CIA-RDP13X0000iPnnninniAnnn7
and Approved For Release 2013709/05
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TUP sie
A -
-
for forwarding to Washington. Although most items
listed are available in the theater, many will have to
be shipped from the States.
The procedure of receiving advance copies of
lists of items requisitione in
Wr_-.1h4ngtetn in st hm1.11.-
full both to 101 and to Major Raiss in Calcutta.
Increasing numilwrR of personnel make increased
subsistence expenses. Approximately 100 gurkhas agents
have been added to the payroll during the month of April.
116
Commander Joseph F. Leete has recently completed
a spot check of finances at 101 and has given the detach-
a
me/clean bill of health. Commander Leete will remain in
the Far East, taking charge of finances for Detachments
asm; 4W4C?
The bwzt, .oluvrreDt. of 0g3a
A A.- -A.
00 1-111.1.U.L.re lal-Uner
clarification of the rights that may be extended to our
employees axid our liabilities in this connection.
XIII. OTHER BRAItCHES
A. Fleld Photographic.
Lieutenant Guy Bolte reports that? during the
past month, aembers of Unir: p23 h,:ve been active at base
headquarters in Nazira, at air .tri; .t Chabua, Dinjan,
Lalagnat, Hailakandi, General Stilwell's Advance Combat
headquarters LI Burmese Rukawng Valley, General Merrill's
marauder,..: in Bur.aL. interiur, at the advanced glider and
C-47 strip, Broady", in Burma, ,nu on a beacn photo-
ircurs.nrvima4c-ant-t,m
v. a.**
-ntFlginr,
h, -r
uwo.eL11414 .3.? cr
erftpria.
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TfI 1i1
"
Ul WiselleisIL
Lieutenant Bolter, brief description of
recent film shipments suggests that Field Photographic'*
April activities have been particularly significant.
They obtain detailed coverage of Colonel Cochrane's
glider operation, landing of the gliders in Burma,
wreckage of some at NBroadway, loading of mules on
gliders, etc. They obtain probably the last pictures
taken of Genoa-al Wingate as lie boarded the bomber which
later crashed and killed him.
u wv.atintne
Training School at the end of April had 122
students, 26 of whom are radio trainees. Health standards
in all camps are high. Courses in First Aid have been
conducted, anti-malarial worm has been continued, messes
have been constantly inspected.
The School lost two instructors this month
to Operations Section for field duty but four arrive,'
from tne States, :;c1 that training has been sore adequate.
With the addition of new non-commissioned officers en
route, personnel probleti will be greatly relieved.
XIV. WAS; ' 4 CONSIDERATIONS AFFECTING
A problem not finally disposed of is that of
elualiling the per dieu of different Army personnel in
the field. Present indications are that this problem
will be considered primarily an Army, not an OSS, problem
so that Special Funds will not be called upon to make up
any differences.
14 TOP SE! RET
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TOPerfT141.121
SUE!
BB. PlunskluR - O th
uerationt Under e SACO ilea
I. GENERAL
A. Matters under SACn are in the same static
condition that existed a month ago. Colonel Coughlin i
of the opinion that General Tai Li will ask for Coughlin
dismissal as OBS representative to SACO, in order to covel
4
up the failure of SACO during the six months' trial per-
iod. This failure, Colonel Coughlin believeR, is still
due to Tai Lits lack of desire to carry on operations
against the
Tmmaimetam_
Colonel Hsiao, Tai Lits Washington representa-
tive, is now in Washington and Is carrying on a series of
conferences with different members of OBS on behalf of
his superior.
Colonel Coughlin reports that activities would
be furthered greatly if Washington could do the following:
(1) Send copies of special reports, studies,
pamphlets, and intelligence bulletins pertaining to
this Theater;
(2) Send maps here particularly large scale
maps, of which there are few;
(3) Inferrn uR of any new techniques developed
In other Theaters for sabotage, intelligence, or MO;
(4) when new devices are developed, sehd a
sample or at least a description with pictures;
? 1 5
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B. The Thal Grata
TOP SECRET
Colonel Kunjara, on February 29, took the
first group of 5 men to the border for dispatch into
Thailand. Each agent was equipped with a SSTR-1 trans-
mitting and receiving set and a hand generator; a weather
report chart and instruments for obseriang weather condi-
tion. Th geat 1....rt for the frontier on the 13th of
larch. Each an was given 60 days to arrive at his
final ,t.e_nation, and the base station at Szemao will
listen for them every Neonday from the first of May. If
contact is made and it is possible for the agent to do
o, regular schedules will be established. All agents
were instructed that their primary job was pure intelli?
gence and nothing else until otherwise notified.
Captain Nicol Smith also went part of the way
On this trip and made connections with local generals and
otner influential personages in tnese localities whoa he
believes, will be of considerable aid to OSS in the future
he nas established friendship with General Lu, who has
an intelligence staff in southern China, and with a Father
Tong wno is able to handie intelligence reports and dis-
patcil them to our. station at Szeaaa by courier. They
will then be forwarded to Colonel Coughlin for us. by
Genere,1 Chennaultys Air Force.
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C. Meynler Grout)
iUI OLuoraiscs
Coughlin's latest report summarizes the ac-
tivities of the Meynier group and concludes that the
returns from it are inadequate and do not justify the
effort, expense, and assorted trothles
ThI4 Masyn4ur
group, itself, insists tnat troubles are due largely to
the constant detailed orders sent by Colonel Emblanc.
It is quite possible, says the report, that Colonel
Emblanc has failed to inform Commander Meynier fully of
general policy. The policy of the itench Military Mission
which Colonel Emblanc represents consists in preserving
intact French rule of Indo-China. Commander Meynier, it
is believed, desires Indo-China ran with a preponderant
degree of Innamite autonomy. Whatever the underlying
causes, it is the opinion of the OSS representativea in
China that tile Meynier group has not provided adequate
returns as a project and it is recommended that the group
should come ander the full authority and control of the
reoreseutatives of tae Franca National Committee In China.
Commodore Miles, of the Navy, is of the con-
trary oplaion. He is strongly in support of Lt. Commander
Moynier and equally opposed to Colonel Emblanc. In fact,
it is possible that Colonel Emblanc may be recalled be?
cause the Generalissimo has Indicated to General Petchkoff
(the Free French representative) that Eablanc was "persona
non grata". (This step was taken pursuant to the request
of Commodore Ales via General Tai Li).
?l7
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:INTELLIGENCE
r
-j
III? LL1
II. Ai Total personnel: 3 Army officers and I male
OSS has been assured that we shall take part in
a special military mission to Shansi. We will supply an
officer, a radio and an operator. Major Dow has been
selected cc undertake this mission, under the command
of Colonel Drysdalelwith the help of Colonel Barrett and
Jack Service. The general purpose of this mission seems
1.11.11=4
WU, wft.,
en.e onalAetinn of as much information as possible
concerning the activities and future intentions of the
Communist guerrilla forces in Upper China.
Major Thlstoy " in c'h;Irgill af an OSS mission
througa Northern China to conduct a survey of this region.
he will determine prospects for extensive joint activities
in b*half of the Chinese and OSS. Several technical per-
,
sonnei vill asaist him.
Little Icls been achieved in the plans for in-
telligence operations ir occupied areas. Thus far only
two points have beeL accepted by General Tai Lip namely
(a) taat tLiere stall be established an advance base radio
station, ?nd (b) the use of a joint code;
III. kza
IV. R r.t.l. personnel: 1 Army olfier caad I
Navy officer.
R A work in the Chungking area has been greatly
nampered by tne lackadaisical attitude of Lieutenant Wiens'
18-
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4 "
f ? ?
Chinese assistants. Lie -tarant Wiens has been compi
information on puppet government personnel in Nanking
and other areas of occupied China, and collecting other
information having a direct or indirect bearing on enemy
targets or enemy economic capabilities. His group obtainet
145 separate items of information during the period covered
by the last report.
Discussions have been held with General Tai LI
who appears to approve a research program. Steps are
being taken to improve the present flow of research
materials.
V. 92
OPERATIOK5
VI. SO Total personnel: 5 Army officers.
VII.AIR ACTIVITIES
Total personnel: 2 Army officers.
Majors Little and Monroe have made a complete
survey of MO potentialities in this theater. These men
regard preparationf4 for operations as excellent.
Specific operational plans are being prepared
with priority to the Shanghai area. An agreement was
reached by these representatives With General Tai Li and
others on 23 April, and is being brought to Washington
for approval. The main points dealt with the right (a)
to maintain a separat3 SCO-M0 Section Headquarters in
the VaLleys of SIM Chi Voll, (b) to have American personnel
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1
vinP r
if
l ill
at advance bases with Chinese, (c) to optate black
radio stations together with Chinese in several prov-
inces of north and south China, (d) to install and
operate under Sino-American control printing and
reproduction at Kweilin or Sawgyang, at Sian or Loyang,
the right to install separate MO communications under
Sino-American control, the right to MO communications
by special SAC0-10 codes between advance bases, and
other items too numerous to mention.
Great delay is anticipated in the authorisation
by Washington of sufficient personnel and equipment for
3ACO-X0 to initiate the large scale operations that are
said to be possible.
oTHER ACTIVITIN;
XI. COMMUNICATIONS Total personnel: 2 Any Ballatadaen.
In Chungking, we do not have our own communica-
tions under SACO, but use the Navy organization. In our
initial intelligence program we will have one base station
reporting .to Chungking through the Navy net.
The communications netWork planned is 15 agents
in occupied territory broadcasting back to a single base
station. Agents will use SSTR-1 base station and SSTR-2,
contacting both agents and Chungking.
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TOP SECRET
Major Faulkner has installed a 300-watt radio
station in Kunming and plans to set up a second at
Kweilin, both under AGFRTS. The Kunming station mill
hr.ve cont ,,::t with od; Ltion'.i in Ind1 and Kweilin.
The Kveliin station jil worK the advanced bases of
AGPRTS.
XII. SUPPlap
. Captain MacCarthy, recently transferred from the
Army Forces at Kunming, is 202 supplies officer. Requests
have come into Washington for essential items such as
typewriters, adding machines, jeeps.
Since the last report this detachment has re-
ceived :,ome miscellaneous items previously requested,
such as watches, cigarette cases, cigarette lighters,
lipstick, nylon stocking..., fountain peas, pencils, and
others, most welcome in forward areas where presents
accomplish more than money. stagy supply of toilet
articles and costume jewelry will help in r.,king contacts
nnd promote .4 coopertive spirit.
This detachment b,dly needs typewriters. It
will need approximately por-tb.4.es uuring the next
year in order ttalt forwuru bale3 ra:ly write their re*orts
and do their administm.tive 4ork ,,Ith typewriters.
Tan ..3/4-ton weapon., carriers are re.uested for
movement of supplies, 5 to he .3hip,)ed .4s soon zoi
the otner 5 to follow within the next few months.
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There should be no trouble
izw
SUIT
sumpliss
from India to China since we have an allotment of 15*
tons per month with promise that it will be increased
when needed. This tonnage is in addition to that alloted
SACO and will be used to bring supplies into AGFRTS.
XIII. QTfiR NiAliCa3
A. Field PhotoEraphic Unit Total personnel:
2 Navy Enlisted Men.
Sp(P)2C Hullibarger, the only OSS photographic
man at Chungking, was ill for two weeks during March.
The rest of the time he continued training the students
in the intelligence school. CSp(P)(AA) Eastman, the
other member of the photographic unit, is en route to
a Navy camp in Northern China. No report has been re-
ceived from him to date.
CC. Lunalut - AGFRTS
Air Ground Forces Resources lc Technical Staff has
been approved by the Theater Commander and an order
(General Order No. 36) was signed by the Deputy Chief of
Staff of the Army Forces, China-Burma-India, on 26 April,
authorizing a strength of 35 officers and 65 enlisted
aen aae-i&ned to ths
Comading
14th Army Air
-______,
Force. This was accomplished after considerable nego-
+ietinn with General Sultan, John Davies (of OK), Colonel
Fenn (the Judge Advocate), Colonel Creswell (Theater G-2),
Colonel Williams (A-2 14t Air Force), and Colonel
Coughlin. Al were strongly in favor of the plan except
ur
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Colonel Creswell who acceded.
OBS is not mentioned specifically in the
Order, but besides giving us an opportunity to do im-
portant work, this will provide a way of distributing
intelligence secured through the 14th Air Force via
our communications system to Ceylon, to be available
for SEAC.
There was some discussion that AGFRTS constitutes
an effort to do outside of the SACO agreement what has
proved impossible to do within it. However, it was
recognizea that the information to be gained by AGMS
is much needed. (See memorandum dated 24 April 1944,
to Deputy Chief of Staff from Colonel Creswell, A.C. of
S., G-2, of the Headquarters of the Army- Forces, CBI).
The memorandum to Colonel Coughlin from John Davies -
dated April 24, indicates that up to this time the
weakness of oar intelligence organization in China nas
been that it was second and third hand. This plan offers
the best cover available, i.e., the 14th Air Force, in
view of the faet that General Chennault and the Air Force
are so popular with the Chinese.
Pursuant to the authorization by Headquarters,
CBI, OSS Washington nag 411therized the tzansfer of 13
officers and 2 enlisted men from the 14th Alr Force to
OSS.
Blakemore and Lockwood continue tri GO extremely
valuable wo.k. on target analysi.s, using their own skill
? 23 ? affitt Orl
UI ?
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;.,
eiPlArArtftrintrirr
iurru
as well as materials especially sent out by R & A in
Washington. Although we have not had a report on the
intelli&ence bases being set up throughout southern
China, the assumption is thLt L..e/ are in process of
development.
BEAC
...4-411 misaseecesatalitst
XLLE. ULAVVILW.t.1QOUiss. 4,641z. Fsvvmars...1.
at Ceylon. Orders for Colonel Heppnerls assumption of
command were into effect Xl-ly 1 and 9 branch chiefs
were appointed on that dte.-
INTELLIGENCg
Dr. Dillon Ripley is Chief of SI?Ceylon. His
relations with wPw Division continue to be of the best
and early OSS operations at the request of wP" Division
are expected.
We h'eve had no news of recent developments in
the DT plan, but reference is made in cables to the plan
with the understanding that it is progressing.
Indonesians from Surinam arc being recruited
for SI work out of Ceylon anu are being shipped straight
to this area.
III. ka
B1-001 reports excellent contactJ with all
British and American intelligence agents throughout the
444,
-r
:f
oir ata
A?
mmgmw
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TOP SECRET
Kew Delhi area; the state of Assam, and Calcutta. He
states that total personnel needed for India is 14.
IV. R & A
The move to Ceylon seems to have affected
R & A more than any other branch. There is some question
as to what wil? happen to the R & A Delhi office. Present
plans indicate that there will be both an SEAC desk and
a CBI desk, each acting as rear echelon for its respec-
tive theater. The New Delhi office has gone on with its
work while these organizational problems are being solved.
They have produced several hundred more file cards of
notes with copies going to Kunming, Ceylon and Washington.
Other duties have been lending assistance to the Army
md other agencies, helping interrogate Japanese pris-
oners of war, microfilming some 2500 frames of Japanese
and Burmese documents, purchasing books: newspapers and
periodioals as part of the INDEC program, and forwarding
needed material to further outposts.
Cora Dubois is at present the only R & A persop-
nei in Ceylon. R 47. A is now working on northern Sumatra,
\
Wicobar. iLnd Andaman Islam for Lieutenant Fisher Howe
of MU.
VI. ?_Q.
OPLAAli065
laorn.?1122
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:71-W
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VII. AIR ACTUITIES
'flip ?3,fe4Part- r.r
i
Colonel
Hooppner ha J requested one Grumman
Widgeon, two amphibious aircraftl and two Piper Cubs
frvr nrimmunication between islands.
VIII.
Mr. Scofield and Major Little have surveyed *0
needs in SEAC and recommended the dispatch of more per-
sonnel to this theater. Mr. Bateson, Lieutenant Bonamy,
Mr. Hiss and Mr. Holliday are racent arrivals at 404.
A portable typewriter is being developed for
the benefit of those who do not know Japanese.
:IL
Bastian Shepard is to bring his boats and crews
to Ceylon for training and possible help in operations.
At a conference with Colonel Coughlin, Colonel Hoppner
agreed that SEAC--MU operations should not proceed north
of Rangoon.
Expectations for MU have bounded during the past
month. Mr. Scribner has reported that Mountbatten expects
OSS to furnish swimmers and that the British have had
recent suqesses with swimmers Nthich indicate great pos-
sibilities. Washington has recently obtained some re-
markable surface crit,--3 Army aircraft rescue boats
85 feet long which can make 42 knots on high speed,
will cruise 2,000 miles. They will be sent, complete
witn trained Army crews, 2 in July and 2 in August.
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ilk
Major Peddicord ha n just returned to Ceylon
to prepare the way for 6 officers and 34 enlisted men
soon to follow.
TOP SECRE
OTHER ACTIVITIES
XI. COUKUNICAZIONS
XII. Iwi?SUPPLIEZ
Major Willis Bird was assigned as Services
Officer for 404. Be has set up moss and transportation
facilities, establiihed quarters rCir OSS personnel, and
is constructing various camps and training areas.
XIII. lataR BRANCHES
A. Fie;Ayhotogra..)hic
Lieutenant Kenneth Pier is assimed at
present to 464 from wnich ne rill
enntiact a photographic
mission already doscriber.J. in tilt: Fart of thi,,t report
dealing with 101.
B. p D
M.Ijor S...= G. Lucy is branra chief of R & D
at .4.04 and I.:1 making a survey of :Tpecial needs.
XIV. WAINOTON CONSUIRATIONS AFF:gT1140 THE FIELD
In order to prevent different members of OSS
making overlapping request.; to A.rmy warehouses, a:ijor
Raiss has recently been put in cha-ge of OSS activities
at Calcutta.
4
1
27 -
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TOP SECRET
.74
7th
. ? '444 r,
r4 3
0 5 331
.541." Vairj. gli25 AEr 1.11
. ; ..
form zia
1_4
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TOP SECRET
rtlt-
f,s,
,
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COMMUN/CATIOn BRANCH
REPORT FOR APRIL
TOP SECRET
Total personnel in branch in now 1131,
or which 729 are on duty overseas and 232 are in
training or transit or requested for overseas duty.
Per::,onnai in all overseas theaters increased about
754. This it; a decline since it month because now
the tables of organization of thi, various theaters
are nearly filled. TluJ exception to this downward
trend is FETO *more there was an increase of 28.
The major items of equipment shipped by the
Brunei-, darinc
?ir?
uere 132 ESTR-1
portable field sets, JuL, sQlici fuel generators and
1,594 rilceiNTer,s (RBZ sets) for dropping to resistance
groups in iiuroe i)rior to invasion.
The grand total of S3TR-1 portable field sets
ahippedt. . tater $ rc,te'rwd 1,,:.7,43 and RBZ receivers
re.iczxd )2075. There waz; a dro.i: of 50 delivery of
equipment shipped to all taer.ter becaue theuter com-
m.m.:Aer ,:.pproval vas late, ,Lnd the cillotment of space on
ship.s Iluch of thv hoRvy 0,0Aii=tn*
sto.tion!;, .saovsor, %Ire.t.ly been snipped.
1.0 r
*MP si.tati
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t?-?
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TOP SECRET
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FIELD PHOTOGRAPHIC BRANCH
APRIL REPORT
During t?It-: month of April a total of 71 sound and
still car b crews were used in the production of motion
pictures for WS and other agencies. A total of 7 motion
pictures were completed and 14 others were in various
gt.aersact
es.A"
The
1.
2.
3. Fignting =ire: Greek
w34.to.441S4,
films completed awring the month included:
SSTR-1: Italian narration - for OSS Communi-
cations.
Fighting knife - for 0Sr> 2chool3 & TrAning.
o7;4 h Z-
- for OW Scilools
Training.
4. Cu.. fr tvet eland - for new Ze,14nd
Legdtion.
5, Campbel. project - for OSS.
6. 1-iiii4dle Ew:/-: OKI - for Middle Ea:it: OKI.
7. Bi,ttle station - fo. U.S. Coast Guard.
There t:e pre,zont ti;.le units of tae Field
PhoLog,aphic Brancil IA 'fi.aington, Hollywood:. Br44i10
Lo:Idon ,nt!. in 1e chinu-Burma-India area.
WAst4TmaTm:
Me -.action picture ii-.boratory windled 598,588 ft.
of 35mm film :4nd 51,365 ft. of 16= film. The number
ot t,:wiler., crews employed in the Uetropolit,n Area were
8 -Ino outilde t:Lc: Metropolitan Area 4. Viere were ,Also
34 'tiY. camera creri zictively employed in th1 period.
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TOP SECRET
The Iconography 3ect1,m1 has mnde urrangements for
main; iconoscopes and gyroscopes hmounting to 30 or
each. The now Developslent .,nd Shoo Section has accom-
ulishod a con-,,iderab,s hmoun; of work. during April:
they completed 15 folding tripod stands for miniature
caaeras for SI, built 5ore iconoscopes for the Army
Jilt: developed and built several adapter rings for 35
cAmeras talLt vill allo"te takine or olotographti
through the periscope of a submarine.
HOLIZW01--)D Partomelt 1 afficer and 5 men.
The Hollyrood unit continues its work for the Office
of Scientific Research rld Development :And tat new joint
Weapon.. Committee which irti continuing ,1 serie of highly
secret experimentsdiin 'ith. rocket development. A
tota.i of 46 motion pictures have been ,ompleted and dis-
tributed by this unit in Auril. These pictures are
di::trlbuted 7; the Joir,t aiefz:z of 3ff thiator
coo,inuers t:t.13 keeping tnwa abrt:tla.t of ;.eyg developments,
ahAZIL Per3onnel: Qfficers .ind 6 :,?,en
Ir. is p1,3med to alake 16 or 17 short subjects on
Brazi flrit e wa.,; nue C14;: of
i, in 4" Vnr-lt .!11.,i editing
sere'. T,e photography on this serie.; I dkv.! 4?,z,Uc
co,,i..1.ttao on July L!..t..
LONDON - (Aqaitio not coverct in
Report, ETO)
t.1.11,/
o/. Co ar1rJ cript in its
await OaOr r T
iur btuitti
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???
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final phalles
and
TflSECRET
it is z.lnialttteri location
work will be finisned by April 25th.
The writer 4nd caz.ora crews are at vork ass .abling
neceasury 1,Ata for a picture requested for Si on German
]
mehtlairsat4ein=e
?34.-Aareawsmsa
Request:-, for docunentation of the Sussex plf-In has been
Oven to the Photographic Branch from L. Col. Miller.
RequeL:t that Field Photogrsphic Branch make a
picture depicting Britisb four-mea subnarines now being
used in the delivery of agents and euipment in occupied
coUntrie.2 IP, being acted upon.
CnnIlArlaar ro-d 'rq1.4 arrivad in Londan will take
charge of plIotographine U. S. *Navy in the impending in-
vaaloa. Ti* Navy men of the Photographic Branch have
bitten awarded the Air Ueda' by the U. S. Nw7y.
ApITERRANEAN THZATER Ver5oauel: 3 men
One photographtr oeeh sent to the 13a1kans* Two
others 111-4ve comp1uted rorc on a picture for 110 dealing
4.h5t? tra4nin6 of agent*.
CEIRA
Covered in Report on FE170.
BURMA-INDIA
Approximately 20,00 ft. of motion picture film
baan rAcnivad ?1.1 WA0,inaton-
Throe picturets aro in vel'ious s ';7es of editing
including: (1) Eiflerf5 report, (;) Praviev of Assam,
/".V)
13/4.7 13WL1.1.116A fro;10 Lines in Burma.
= 3 -
Top CErinr?
u El
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e
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7
ci
Tqlr, V14:
The b21a1ce of this d1scuson concerning this
theater la covered in the report on mo.
?????
41111,,,
4
zi
5., ? w..z '1;4
Pat
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-
- . 514,160
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i
_
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4
FOREIG14 NATIONALITIES BRANCH
REPORT FOR APRIL
jej fl
As 'we" 14
1. The pork of the ForeignNationalities Branch
includes a variety of field studies of the Foreign
Nationality group5, their activities :Ind the Foreign
Language Pres:
a) roreirm NationalitY Grelln Meetings. A total
34 gro4p meetings were attended during the month
of April of which the greatest number dealt 'with
Hungarian, Utrainiant-Yree German, Polish, Italian
and other B=2.1kn organizations.
h) Si' n Reports on Fore PolIt.cal
.0.1.1s12.9.rt21 from Field Repreeptativas,. A total of
127 Situation reports were prepare ealine particu-
larly witn East countries and other groups
under Germ.in hegemony. There were .iso reports
froa Field Representatives totaling 150, the largest
number of which dealt .it-.11 Gerin, Polish, Yugoslav,
liungarian, Spani r othe- groups.
c) F9reim Language Pre2s, Readinzs. 903 reports
etve b-i;ed upon the reading of foreign
??????????
131tVit...V
language newspapers. Particula,: attention was
devoted to thx: editorira.;.s and comment, appearing in
the foreign language press concefninc t;lt-2 meeting
of tne I-ternat1on-71 Lf)bor Or4anization, the proposal
of a United of Europe si)onlo..d by Nen York
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u.rwa :
4
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Universityl Research Seminar for European Fed-
ertion, ;Itri-?i for r: B.Lk,,t. federation,
the progress of 17innisb peace negotieti,ons, and
the ,;rogress of Rumanian peace negotiations.
2. There were also
series of reports submitted
by the Forei/n N.tionalities Brv.n,z, duAng t month
of litrch. The were di-ltributed within 088, to ONI,
urn:: .T24414-1-..m nanAnrrihin ate.!
#1791 Polish Pressure Cmpaign
Takes Form
#151? Foreign Netionalitie:: Assess
Soviet Autonomy Uove
S-93, Talk with Alexander Kerensky
S-94, British Honor for Admiral
Sakellariou
S-95, gihLilovich Staff Officer
Interview, YuLoslev Embassy
#1650 Greek Politics in the United
States
3-1456, Yugo.s1Lv note
8-99, Canadian dorf-= Appraisal
of Soviet Policy
Kravcaenko Incident in the
Foreian-Lang:lay PreL,.5
8-1U:j? Poliih Vie on
Polish PropaEanda
B-180, Austria-in-Exile Still Becalmed
#181, Secant:: Confer,ince of Libre
In Santiago
S-9., Archduke Ott,-; Hun6arin Crisis
????
- 'ft
tF
?
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TOP no.% ANL
B-1821 Soviet-Czechoslovak Pact
Stirs Slovak-Anerican Community,
and Attachment
#16:41 Irollgsfront or Isolation?
B-184, Revival of Italian Nationalism
in the Once Pro-Pascist italittn Pre4.-4
B-186, Ettiaga:rian,t..,n2liaze Press on the
Occupation of Hungary
S-961 Tibor Eckhardt on Hungarian
Crisis
B-1871 Italian-American Opinion on
Collaboration
S-48. Stuvzo Refates Freemasonry
Charge Against Sforza
B-191,
Prepares for Action
B-1851 Middle Eastern
Arab-American Mirror
ALIvr,z.u.cErs
in Ftheratiog-
1.-ZAA,==r-vr
Proble=s in
D-ertialln in New York
B-159, Irieolnr,
American Venture
B-183/ The Non-Bolshevik Left Fore-
gathers
8-97, British Journalist Address,
Advanced Institute, Princeton, 16 April
2.1.11111:rthals
-3
r'
'Fa\
e: r-Ties
4
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SUMMARY OF R & A BRANCH
REPORT FOR APRIL
TOP SEMI
1. Current intelliwonce Staff.
The normal activities of t!le Current Inte1.1-
Igenco St..ff wise continuod consisting of contributions
of text 1114teria1 anc speeial v.rticles to the JIC Weekly
Sumzary and the Daily Intelligence Summary. lk; reports
'were issued in ti.:e Current Intelligcnce Serie3 during
t.v month. Tne P.W. reekly bZL difcontinuea on 28
April with Colone.... DUXtOnla
ilighly interpretive Politict:i Intelligence 172eekly
5teali a
rrAposed and wi1i reproduC;i3n
(.ifficult_es are :,olved.
2. Mat: 14.-/i6ion.
The M,Ip DiT Ii.ri ;ccepted re,u43
and 60 maps wore completed.
The reuest..;
follows:
k.* a.. ..?41
22
CAD, 'V: Dept... 8
Other:, . 25
for 102 maps
broker Coun
55
Joint Chier.- 6t_ff 35
Olfleu -31
Leut'artMCrt
intt.114.gence
"721.14
8
*.s
? a II
6
102
CM
.
434 l''
%la.
-
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?
TOP SECRET
The volume of work may be illu9trated by
t4E: foltolni; figures:
Roq-uo5t for M.ups 793
Map Di-zburtiements 9,497 titles and
85,213 wieet!;,
Princip.11 dtstributees osa were ti,AT Critthinzui
Chefs of staff, The Joint Chiefs of 6taf1, Vizir Depart-
ment, NAvy Department, Foreign Economic A..miniistri7ttion,
Department of State, and J.I.S.P.B.
-Topographic Uodels:
Requested 1j, including new mc-cla
Completed 11, including 3 new =deli
In Progress 29, including 18 new zlodels
La addition, 64 requestz were received b7 the
Specig.. Photography Suction for 285 titles Lnd 66,202
prints a-t follows:
Chiefs of ?Sr: ? ?
Apu,
OSS
24
Pewaentation Division ........ 04,44 ..
..
2
Array A.;: Forces ....
0000S
7
War Department ....
? ? 440
1
Navy Departzent ...... ,? ... .... ...
0?411
4
Coordinator of Inter-AmJrican Affairs
1
Arcalvo - Deparment Division
Combined Chief!) ccr: Stuff
3
IT!:
3.
The greater id_rt )f tccific of the division
r;nhcontrhted on prt.p.,r,ition of approtely
twq-third
government for th-a
4, ..itudLlm wore L.,e re,
Gui'm-r1 military
Affair. D5v121on. The r=Ain-
pon,iJi,!,?y of FM.
-2? Top6154,L.tav-4'drai
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Tim CEPO
I Ur Ulm I
Economic
The followi!nt studies were undertaken during
the month: (1) experiences of the, RAF and USAAF
in the reduction of military capabilities by
bombardment, (2) analysis of contribution which
Europe may make to the prosecution of the lArr in
the F7ir Ea2t
lit! ( study of the work of the
Enemy Objectives Unit and PR (Princess Risborough
photographic interpretation) (R&A/London) seeking
to emphasize importance of parallel operations in
the Far East.
koarazhIs
Studies were completed on (1) Important Rail-
road Communications Centers in Frances (2) Topo-
graphy and logistics of possible defense lines in
the 'Last, (3)
nomiAlation of information on
Mediterranean h.zAnhn-q and aifields for the Navy
Department.
Political
In ad,dition to regular 3ituation reports, the
fol2_ov.int.; studies were completed:
NAlkan Sections the political effects of air
raids in Bulgaria, Roumania, and Hungary.
Central_li]uropean Section, German pre-invasion
morale, ,ald political attitudes 01- tne numa?
Catholic Church.
_Italian Section, the Itelian Sooial Repub.i.es
opir
and background on Humbert of Safl
-3-.
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TOP SECRLa
4. Fr East Division
At Kunming trot selection work continues for
tne 14tn Air Torce,
AUTK7s.
and :,11, ,)f: work for the
In W;A.Ilhington Joint Chiefsof Staff worX grows
in im7Aort_tnce, four JIC dfts were completed) id four
Joint Ary Nav; Intelligence Bervice (JANIS) atudies
or(: In iirocess.
The divisi= limpered in its vrori by lack
of military
iiilost to
44
kw?,
ttle Navy. Economiats are needed to service General
Chennault _Ind CAD work iz badly hampered because most
oi tzie zen witn noccstary ianguage training
are in uniforn wid no Uots t1r.4 Recomulenda-
tion: 14 sloT-i, for Naval Officers for Central ;-,na
.iout...,we.-et Pacific, six for lionoluiu, thr%:e SATtuth:-.,,
Pacific five for Wa5hingt=
rtL 11 icit /"thrl
A Stle Dep_rtment comrAtment of 34,000 min
hour p-ecludeJ undertkinc %ny now wok at least untiL
v,lI
S4U,4%w
t,
.,71,-evrt tie
-
n4.r4u4ettri
Q? vicw
WO .k ?,)w.".,nues on CAD postwa7 problems in addl-
tin to a ney iaroicct undertaker: f.Jr Donal,J. Nelson
on PoAt-VL iiX::10MiQ Developments of tiAe u3se, 3enedul3d
to eopleteu out t?,e, alddle Df May. Ottwr important
3tadit ar4: ocint undortaon.
- 4 - TOP SECRET
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"'rum es ra riot *09
fur
7.- Igterdevartmental Committee and Central
Inrortion D17.SiOfl.
Although active during April no developments
".^^tv2A71141.4_
sa-465su.s.uvniwavo ?
g, Commendations.
Charles Rayner of the State Department
expressed verbelly to Mr. Walter Levy the gratitude of
Secretary Hull for the work done in preparation for the
Anglo-American oil policy meetings.
b. The Intelligence Branch, OCSia0, gave en-
thusiastic thanks for tne stati_rticel maps of telecom-
munieations facilities prepareci WLthin the Geographic
Subdivision, aa uid tae Central European Section of MID,
c. The report "Burma Situation Report No. 10
prepare by Lt. Stelle and Lt. Uandelbaum of our R & A
staff in New Delhi was praised by Major General Lamplough,
Directo;. of Intelligence in SEAC.
d. Quotation froa Donalu Nelson's letter to
Dr. L.:riser cited. 31 March, below:
liFolloain certain (latched conversations between
members of your staff arc mine, and in view of
the particularly excelleat eammery of Russian
war production which you prepared for me at the
time of my trip to Russia last autumn, I would
like to aSk you to undertake through your USSR
1'4v4m4nys thgb nricatuarm rannt?t nn thts
economic capabilities and requirements of post-
war Russia, with particular emphasis on potential
U.S.?USSR exchango of goods and services.w
5 TOP SECREI
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TOP SECRET
TOP SECRET
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SCIIOOLS BBANC11
115POTiT Y011 APRIL
April tYle student enrolIMent in
Sghoo1.1 'and Training Branc-ri aectreased ';ittt a
8A6 students And trainees for
Uardh. V;Icpenses for tile
frol3 -a nvollehered
most import tint
orlalition of plans
Coast.
the
s
total of
1111-riag
April
mouth vere
as
2. The
e
the Vest
be
against
*14,912.43
ghlft in the
for incise
InStraCtia. 9TOgreSS
SUILIP -
--.-rtzed as foiovst
and
spent
Training Progras
ed.
of
-t-ratal:ng o'n
the areas 3101
four ve "
65. prt-Arta vf instrtIctio'n
n
11 ve.
designed to approiimate thc 7.-11c0s.
nrogram of the
miIitusy trainini;
This
Infantry,
villo have
Yroa a security point of licv i
i. t vas
ne
felt undezi:.ebIe to hold men in this
area iiho bre (1) a e
bout to b 1-Icated
froa OBS, (2) hel.d pending security
eheetT. hno. ) nold pending disposition
*ithin OBS. ,., ,:
LY
' lii,Z. t
vti',7?J
z.. .- _
desivened for men
uad no previous basic
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SCHOOLS AND TRAINING BRANCH
REPORT FOR APRIL
,
,V.
i
,t1 4 if
1. During ijr1i tae stuhent enrollment in the
Trinir Bizunc;,.. (jet:I-eased ';17,:l a total of
846 students nd trainees fnr as againat 1269
in Mel-:-ch.
Expennef; for tne month were *140912.43 spent
unvouchered funds.
2. The most important shift in the Training Program
was tne formulation of plans for increased training on
the West Coast.
InstructioL progress an,_t uses of
the areas may
be summarized as fo.i.ows:
--Area A,
A-2. 17 men.
A four week program of instruction
designed to approximate the 17-week
military training program of the
Infantry. This. is deigned for men
wno hz.ve (i no previous basic train-
ing.
cur1ty view it was
r,r?rrt
felt undesi:'able to hold men in this
area who :.ce (1) about to be released
from OS, (2) held pending security
check 4nd neld pending dispoition
within OSS.
INA
4
I
744.4_ ?-j 46 ?
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ir?
TOP SECRET
A-3. 35 men.
Used for OG training.
A-4. 91 studunts.
Classes reduced by removal of basic
training program to Area A-2. Para-
military training course of three weeks
unchanged.
A-5. 20 students.
The personnel in tralninr, .tt Area D were
* 431,
icsaEtwi.=%=1V=ii havn
*NAV C7411[2.
when that area was closed.
It is now a combination finishing and
holding area for SO personnel.
Area q. 193 students and trainees.
Since Are.. M vas closed, there has been
an increase in perlionnel v:t Area C. Communica-
tions training , Liven hore for Communication
Branch personnel ana undercover students from
other branches. Three-day and four-day problems
in the field aave been est blished.
Area D. Closed.
L o4.A3A.zni..=
tor 1,04.:Aocmyso,...*W
A basic course attended by personnel from
SI, SO, and X-2 brncite. Several new courses
added incluoing Order of Battle, Baoic Informa-
tion, and Basic Reporting.
_ 2 _
-41%.*? Lb
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di? SECRET
Area F. 25 MO students and 76 00 trainees.
Y.,0 course continued in this areal and 00
trainees were given preliminary training before
going to Area A-3. Ford, Bacon and Davis con-
tinued to 'work here.
Area RIT-11 27 students.
Intelligence finishing course.
Area S. 244 candidates.
As a result of dividing the classes into
three d:_y aria on day groups the staff found
it diffiCUlt to operate effectively, Plans
have been. made to et up a separate evaluation
area in Washington ea-ly in Hay to take care of
those vho could be evaluated in one day.
Areus UP and VA. 44 students (at WP only)
The new course of training includes (1) an
assessment school, (4) at Wf,, a basli,1 course in
conditioning, !mall arms, field craft, water
trainin61 sIming, etc. (A minimum standard of
physical condition zind proficiency is required
of each student ,nd incividual evaluation at
j.
LL1CJ
? ?.r. 11.4
of tq.E.2 training.), (3) at WA there is to
be ,,, general. unified OSS course stressing the
Far East, followea for eo.ch student by advance
intensive trainini for one specific branch of
OSS.
TOP SECRET
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OP
,..,;:t 0
- 11/04 as
DUTrIg April a nev Varitime special
.nililvilat,:r swimming group was recruited largely
from 25.e21./personnel. At the ead of four to
Qua rd
six Itee4s they wbe transferred from Camp
VP (Camp Peadeltan) to Camp WA on Catal:
lartts
Isiana fr the balance of their training.
at Camp VA and th- Navy comple4ent na been:At the presvat time there are no
materiatly Deduced through withdravals by the
lit,ritiae Unit. Recently d numb4r of Cwist
Guard Officers rlave beef, attached to this camp.
4
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4
,
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.-;
k^i
1)..!
7-?
ti '17P3 rf:S--14
k P,F
9.?
arrl ;
"Q.
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SECURITY
REPORT FOR APRIL
va a
SEA 'A
The total of completed security Investigations
irIg -ale month of April fell to
879, but 942 new
cases were initiated so that the number of pending
cases rose to 641, a rise over liaren bilt a
position comp,red to recent months.
In view of the reduced vIlotment the rise in
requests ia being investigated in an effort to deter-
mine whether or not a significaLtt number of cases are
being investigated vithout genuine interest on the
part of tbt branches.
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Si
TOP SEC& f
'1luran
44-01
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APRIL MONTHLY REPORT
FOR SERVICES BRANCH
reE,
TOP SECA'
nA2nn C4Terrfq
?4,?.*Aw
COMPLLTBD APRIL
YOLUUE
2114224
ta c4n
0,-71 -"Nem. Ilk
2,551.0
5,719.0
17n
THEATER
121..LWIPEAN
FAa EAST '
MIDDLE EAST
NORTH AFRICA
MISC .
TOTALS:
.-.1.xyrilwr=r1
vxmAlamwa..
TOTALS:
TaiGia
86
38
52
2.#
-56
853,594
7uvi.c.20c,
40,148
149,864
7.680
81,605.li
46111404
81.605.1
TOTAL _FOR
Lig
WEIWAT
34.82
52.98
22 a
34 76
15.38
02.49
21.05
09.30
161...AZ
100.00
100.00
100.00
05:50
100.00
PB
03.13
07.01
g9
1
APk
19.1d10
28.70
60 1
100.0C1
CONFUTED MARCH
COMFLETED JAI is
EUROPEAN
87
810,913
27,410.0
119
724,651
1240090.0
FR EAST
-a-,
758,755
57,311.1
77
341,435
24,773.2
UIDDLE BAST
42
27,958
3,00110
53
131,603.
5,051.0
NORTH AFRICA
46
106,190
.2144.34.1
lin.AAR
6;159..6
NISC
1.975.8
21_
99.215
JAA/2Aa
94,923.4
TOTAL':
259.
4765/369
320 11437,770
165,532.8
31, CUR.. RENT FEBRUARY_ 29
1,` APRIL 30
CURRENT MARCH
;CUILRTZ
MO
EUROPEAN
99
32
67
FAR EAST
169
66
63
MIDDLE EAT
51
31
54
Nom AFRICA
82
54
38
stISC
TOTALS:
421
201
OP diEl
,
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CiNFLLTED _SEIPBUENTS. CALENDAR YEAR TO DATE
Ant ai
S E 77-
THEATER Lig.,, TIEIG4T VOL=
. ...
EUROPEAN 292 2,389,158 174,922.4
FAR EAST 184 1,660,308 131,646.7
Itrilru v pi, Qce
NORTE AFRICA
ILISC
OTALS:
......--
!78iT
.r...7g
- 1994'107
148
t!
396,922
etl
4,tt
?
10,603,0
15,104.1
34:)61:
!corer
EWIE1
r
7
=AT
V
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TOP SEW
Tops
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