OSS - FOREIGN NATIONALITIES BRANCH/ORGANIZATION/MISSION/PERSONNEL, 1942

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: OSS Collection
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
• Release Decision: RIFPUB
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 275
• Document Creation Date: November 3, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 13, 2013
• Sequence Number: 8
• Publication Date: October 15, 1942
• Content Type: MISC

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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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Zt isoiSS to Se that ois the grraora
sharing there is no justification Cor Lauvoktch*rod
funds. Why could not the S./. tad the S.O. La
the various its set forth by Foreip ruktWalt
litids make direct payment out of voacaoutd euxu-s
to Foreign Nationalititm for thAt servicti.
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
OPPICIF OP iteAtifig
104111100M. /*IMO
TO, Colonel Donovan
PROM: Lieutenant Colonial* C.* MUntingt
Major David Bruce
$UOJICTI
In view of the fact Chat SI and SO do no operate
in the Western Hemisphere, the assistance tlutt can be
rendered those two branches by a close cooporittou with
the Foreign Nationalities Branch Is toinsIderable. r
the ease of SI, it is important to kiftp In touch tvith
the activities of foreign nationals who reside in the
United States, either temporarily or permairputtiy,
cause of the close connection that many of them have
with relatives and correspondents abroad, as w411 as
for other purposes. In the case of SO, it is felt
that the Foreign Nationalities Branch can be of very
great assistance to its recruiting program.
Since the Fore1gn NatioDalities Branch cannot?
under its appropriation of vouch ored funds, perfora
the services which are above envisaged, it is recammend d
that sr and SO each contribute to the Foreign National
ities Branch, beginning as of October 1* 1942* the so*
of $2,000 monthly out of unvouchered funds for a period
OFFICE OF STRATEGIC SERVICES
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- of'sit'monthip at the end of which tii?he quotstift of
further contributions 411I be re-examined in the itigyv
-results achieved.
It is further understood thet, at tIle ofnd FA, eadh 04e,
months, the YorOgn Xalionslities Branch will submit to me
Direttors of SI old SO & report in the u-sual tannor follAw44
for Uhvouchered Funds accounting) setting fo,*th tht latmoV
of the expenditure of the funds so contributod, *4 10911 48
a report indicating briefly the services perVorsed.67 It
during this period on behalf of Si and SIO.
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OFFICE OF STRArEGic sEylvic,ss
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WI MOOT
In the paper you showed me thlt morning ths ti :n
or the FM appears is ono of a sixAltem list of ftspeoiAl
'operations*" Asx road it, the DTanah ls ta be In aontaot
with foreign nationality groups in the Mated St&tes 4a ald
In the collection of information needod (essential) for tho,
execution of psychological warfare operations*
This phraseology by itself might, I shvuld amyl bo
construed as broadly aa the heavonsi Vet ttaken Ln tts
context and with referenoe to certain preceding speolrt
tions, It raises In my mind two question which I feat I
ought to submit to you at once.
(1) If you have not already had ucoastoz do, to,
might you fee/ obligated to outline to the 4Totnt C111 or
Staff, or the appropriate authority thereunder, the extent
and character of the work which the ne Is at present
actually doing for the State Department, and which (I know
you agree) it ought to continue to do?
(2) How is the FMB going to make out with Ulf) Budget
Bureau under the proposed directive?
In the future justification of our budget recomm ndationz
is shall have to refer, of course, to the inortant contrl
bution which the Branch makes to the work of the State
Dapartment, implying at least that if this work were not
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Iii-Ontributed /tat Mat wall mod to sat op. It* mot
ehinory. U tho Pudget 1riati thon turns Uett up invt,
Airiative la a narrowly loolltrtiti spirt. 4-sictstlots arr
Ji* Rogers an4 talked this over before I had 0,04
ths papor I saw this morning* VI that, sigrt*d trig!: CU,
position and functioning of the PM need not
under the NNW Set-Up I still incline to tho arm view
but enough doubt has come into my mind to Impo, me to-
submit to you this query,
Is it necessary to obtain from the J-oint Mawr
Staff at the appropriate moment and cati OM to sot lomo
sort of acknowledgment that, in order to cabsot Wormatlan
f psychological warfare operatlonal tht
e have its Foreign Nationailtits traftah
operate in about its present scope' -- that Is Cone miat say)
in the ways and to the extent whAah tte praottoal almortcneo
of the past year has demonstrated to bot appropvlat3 ana
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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NUOUTIVS OPPICt Or TAM P*11010*,1
maku or Tfft bliDatT
1
SISIONANDIThl IFOft C? sasu
chaitsr, IMO* and Piaaoso
Onto* el' Stratogis Serviees
Subjesti Istablishmosit of a brroala IstWoolltl**
Dransh OM** in loviscotee 114. Jerstr.
Thq, Foreign latioscIAtiote Preach, req*sisted imuthatiti
to establish an *Moo is frit-wet*** 10. Arise, fro,* Waft
to disvet the voluoteer workers of the Ihrsioldso Coidevenoos
with Ve? Poole and Proteaeor Writt provided au17%**40$
justification fbr the Bureau of the tudsot I* reowit ta the
requested program?
You are hereby autbrorieed to estokblIsh a* 4rrtim (or
the Bereisa Nationalities Branch is foriasotoa Pod to espIoy
? Whim secretary there, cithin th, trod& ma total *umber
of positions authorised by tho lest ellowlion a th, on.
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list* 1 raw istrarisillsks *
,14,1)sr, Pisitswisv Ito 041111 frost tit* Swift 4' Ems
lOisiota they tamp assappro..4 IA* revoitiit *0-40. by a* tog' eft
positisso tor tbs torsigst likttlesslitios Iiiemsst
i#Nors is turtamortj*411 *It 00w. tor you too
siiid ottegipt it ? tiptop***
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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Deceittbtr 5,
The memarAndnm attqd 001c
attached fmm DeWitt Poole iv A mOTTI
document than the November 25 memorbne.
.attached.
The latter nnpr ttot
for five employeet earneAiy ror4-qt
that an "impasoe exitv, if t4ey Al
The more recent,
more latituill in
prove perforrAnco."
The Budge hms cut
substantially as the november _
r
Aentra
71 to 40. I do not think 71 are neededit.
be that 45 would be better than O.
1 have had a number
DeWitt in the last ten dp,ys ilnd !.
that there is a good depl of activity Roi1. n;
For reports to O'S2. S
Special report to the StPte.
3. Collaboration vita On
Col laborati with Depart t
Just ice'
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?th
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will be a ohrtnge in the t'!,,ditelilicif
bulletin's and thircl ttg A m$1111+ thily
, unifedensAry partlep,nplthip so t
bulletin. is conaernedi
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be artalat, 7
imailled mid reasible? itrit Alta roapacise castlailly
latteated that be had as yet soda say real prapose
twirl nollai the *politieal adviser* *se he dlosired to sot
to his atargio as and Ms Asstatiat Itrestar, Anse It
mad =se la the aesashile to teal try* to as* our lat
advico
is particular oases* I sale Iheallt *Uwe be Val
to talk vilth them. aataitallp thaw vesed rowervo to thsaaslis*
their angroettats authority sad to solely reapaaelbla top
decialcas toss la their appropriate flat* It thoky aoratted
a spelltioal airtime later sat vs *NW glad seoperate
lems13,3r srl,t1", Maw
odd tholr Name sotto* la oloarfai
bier** Pre*Sillag.*ttla tio ease ot rams Ahem* Samosa
isatlimaai**--?16.amaikappreelated? ra Vas Oft* it tolled
Vd .14010011111000, .colitsrost? moo Pellatal*9 blestmer, that
.S4* IVefaiiiistleas PaaPsetillit *lib Us
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Nino woad ter one
semi amok et NC iremilorod
iditkaat la ow seldni fair a NMI
ad.ht owe to make it $ semeral velo
lalherenw et us litOa early stain ot otos* or inwit *tot*
litt? tatioated that this gesepoi prectise omok* top
spited? it and *hist mdght *Ott thiwg UbePMI'a Atteniep
itilee and ON mere, flea their sompeetive
Mats, oessormed with the Naas laillidatesii itho oboe eamAit
ammo be Whoa over eat soft ~teal selutlea woo twit
Mu willmoombor timkt sometime /so *481110 with
David Preeet All.. Dallas ea. met Ur* ilistiltt prods.* *het
is asy sestirea by illatime st the toreise natormittlee
in lbw York City, nessant soell4 be taboo or SI
At thit Use Oustle? via ilsehliag Sate the Ceeehoolovek
Zateraatiom 'Contort *leak seemed to to overetattoil.)
Oa eerte*. essesieme ta the pest* IWO has areileeetid
ni t.40b .40111a rolPseto rar Ma et posidiaw.jge seetiate lavelelot
alatiii1114110 10001106 al sow asbol MO SOU it
14124 la* to VP ter kelp of We Unto
seld that I bad Oast of all gealitt wy easeer
by the toiloming obseriatioes PIZ opental cortabar eldest It
PIM appeared to invade its Mid la amy leo* I vita dietendeed
Inn to glee FM Net ennes tor sonmstato Xt wood* sew
that Ibex* toad be a* ebjeetion to PM eowerimg auk aNguita
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Idi ?U Ii ik1060241 heorterc it ehouldi WW1
IOW
I. Or* aid*O11 wZdI that MI les air 4.00.0
appelionsive tr moot
of so* Saittsity, er Mood toy row*
stif astitrity et me kiasi tho sort tit Mk Sr* ilisiNk
1111.1011 OW *Mae aa? 111r* asith wit glieriatitekr talft
alarseroti that VON Ihst maisretamells aims ts
theboeuisse les isevahl sem* wee the frisailso taistrisso
has of aro ilbilties Wise la ease amp elttisetlip, AtL4 snot
with nit so sheulli be glad to eganittausis40,v4P migla swum
of the Ms* la question se tor as ow ressersee of pereases1
persitteill
V Sr* Mei:ft rogroseliel us tom Usis to tlae ts weer
spoesitise publie neetlasso us sitsuld oariteisky bete to =won
tosIstasSANI that we sere uslib3a to is sem Da a good sember
eases* houstorio I autielspotorl that we absoloi be able to law
his Wise this servisso
(In this aeassotiam pared* as to eau= the mem
Utter of Dairid kyr at 0111 kmws espy seat to yea Ilisesober 27 wgft
!hi* he assorted that withsat the help at PM la tislit
otteerap kis Distsiera sisply *NW net set its week 4. Oft?
Wen butipet allow a total of sada paves* ter oar rialt
1.10117 Divisted As Ws taill14141 IbeIlbtat at as attlatidia
old W. *601114P*Plbers, yes owa see boy law we Woe Mar agrusia
*irk
is the nal. It is possible thet In view at Satatte
iimplest sad &Ws statism* us would mho a ease to id* .1hutist
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14'74
i personlial allow to t retaigti itstigtua - , lay
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'aismelil_siOmparas at follows with estisaates subelttod and
, P '
: 7C ' ; lr f, %aid erat 00d to hive beta approved b7 the worititg
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AllooPet.I
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This flbseses personnel praetically at pteseat flgorp44
$,
Additional appointmenta are
rot it be3 boon
understood since the Zranchos first prowl/lanai budget was
grantad last spring that tb Branch was staffed only OA 4
provisional basis; that if the continuance of the $ranch were
_ approved at all, then the staff would be substanttallr In?
, ?
eveaseds
The figures shown above indicate that such an attitude
las-not been maintained, Apparently roductionz of the es?
timates hy about one half have been arbitrarily ordered
Tbe need for a considarabli staff in the liorittert, fttlom
,. ?
alities Branch Is
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upon some 35 foreigni*politioei OitowtiOng IAA the United
States. Of these at least 20 erst of ittioh :Imports/toe that,
they cannot b. dealt with other thetbysustaIntod
attention on the part or an expert.
Bich situation involves at least on, foreIgn laaguage,
one distinctive culture, and one disaltotive sitaetion Ln
the United States. It is true that one export elm eoftwr lors,
than one situation but certainly not more Oen typo Lap(' tatat
situations plus a share of tha less important. Ton experts
plainly becomes therefore an absolute working siniamm. act
the.. higher positions not less then five assIxtatts mnd rive
secretaries certainly 1 modest allowance
Division (as shown above) it is necessary to sutr%ot sovriml
who do indexing and filing. The Branch has Me best Latin:mod
records in Washington on foreign-politIcal parsonaltttos
organisations and publications in the United ?ttes. That
After this subtraction only 15 are left cortor Ust
a demonstrated working minimum of 20. These r ures aro* All
downg.to-the-bone figures. They fix a level below will*h ful-
filment of assigned responsibilities becomes simply Laptac
ticable.
The personnel which the Budget Bureau has allowed for
the Field Study Division is obviously inadequate since
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
4:of sight insludos tht Ch1,t cfr the DivIslott ofid,
hipIpiks wa1go astusl fist& wo*****4 Also
arenas for *timid is insiogpsits at lAikst 34060
-AltssOssio in those ass** it is still possibl* *got slaw
NO ono canal,
iff-s-ladag?
Tow consideration of this situation Qt- oft* alitht naeost
$ay twig -- is earnestly requested*
W44^
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
-WM1M44100U";54'.--
My dear Mr. Donovan:
In the absence or Secretary RU11, t witch to
acknowledged the receipt of your letter or Aprti
sixth, which I shall bring to the attentIon or
the Secretary at the first opportunity arter hts
return.
_
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
The blue copy or the Colonel's letter to
Secretary nal Is returned herewith lince -
made some small correotions in the letter A&
actually sant out. Please lot me have a If/p7
the final version because (undorstanding Chat
Colonel approves) Xshon/4 like to ba.nd 4 copy
Jimmy Dunn, and also tisk S. Bright Wilson to pat
copy directly into the hands of 0. *dial and thu$
avoid any possibility at its slipping b7 him L
the distribution of matorial at the Stet* ElgpartInont.
_
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
E
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
TAN szentuta or dun
'AIRINGTON
Janury 2
Dear Co1one2 Donovan/
I have your letter of JonuAry 22 and also photo-
'natio sepy of your memorandum to the President,
relating to proposed sit-Jup of a branch in your office
which would study and report upon fortlin polltias
it unfolds in the United States in COM00,40A wIth aur
foreign nationality groups* / observe from yaur scpy
that Mr. lelles on behalf of the State Department
requested such action by you, and that the President
has given his et to this proposal.
I as satisfied, of course, that the merits of the
proposal are all that is indicated, and 1 cheerfully
concur in the action of the President and Mr. Welles.
(signed) Cordell Hull
Honorable William J. Donovan,
Coordinator of Information,
Washington, D. C.
ot.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7 1
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13:
.4' 4 1.1i '43: - - ' - ? 4 ' ' i ,
..). 5.. .!. ' '4
Conversations took place some time ago between iir 1,011441
Mr. Berle and others at the\State Department and myself in the
course of which I was asked to undertake for the Stet* e AMO t
the study of foreign political activities and trends in Mt
United States. The project was submitted to the President and
received his written approval. I proceeded with the nocestmr7
organisation, and results of some importance have alroady boon
to appear.
Last week estimates to provide for the new Branch were
'presented to the Bureau of the Budget. It than transpired that
according to the understanding of the Budget, the Department of
State felt that .410s situation had changed. Similarly it was
indicated during a conversation on Saturday between WI*. Berl*
and Mr. Poole that the Department might no longer desire to have
the Office of the Coordinator undertake to render the service in
question.
From Mr. Berlels remarks, it appears that misunderstandings
may have arisen. In order to remove any aisunderstandtzigwhich
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Nay in fact exist I take gooskr, in UiIt71nt yoio
sould bet be the purpose o the *snob shish 2 am lot dowse
setting up Under the direction of Xr. Willey and #04 Peodo
- :.:,interfore in questions ef Wier. Sueh er, of loultren the
province exalusivily Of tho Dieportment of State
would gather information suds A* Oaf Department
desire *from time to Um* on foreign po1itlea1 ao
trends in the United Otates end submit to The tate
memera'nda and reports.
/ should be most greteful if you would lot mo know as solo*
s '70r conveniently can 'bother the Stets! Department has IA farrt
.ehanged its mind and no longer desires mo to undertake this 'on
ea it. behalf. It sash is the ease, I shell of course make Mhe
400dod read:ustments. At the sane time I should point out that
I cannot -fulfill the general directive given se by the Presidomt
? r:
;.f without entering to some extent into this flold of forolgn
ims tonalities.
Oi the other hand, if you still desire ao to assist tn this
natter I shall be most happy to do so. In order that we say
start, mill you kindly send affirmative wiwrd to the BUZIOAU of
the BUdiet, or indicate your desires in a lett*r to a*?
Sincerely,
(signed) WILL/AK J. Datiovkm
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
r?,.aMI". -A I . -.4n-le???
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
A
Dear Mills
The matter of the suggeste4 eontsot office to 5.
set up %oder your Arisdietion has been under 44scasin
_here top moo time* As I ha y Ld yca, T foe
,that the establishment of 'nab a bureau with c .1014
defined functions and res ibilities and im fon co-
operation pith this Diputart would to 11.1 ful*
I am info:sods however, that Archie Mictotift has
been oemmissioned by the President to -work along the
same lines* In order to avoid eonfusion, Ioandor,
therefore, before I do anything further in the matter
if yea would not let no know just how the mottel at
and abother you and Arable have worked the problos am
as that there will not be overlapping or tionfusIoa*
. As I said to you, I an only too glad to
i coopitrat*
n: every possible ray and if you will send se wort
Marl can be of help in this particular natter, I /hal/
be most happy to do what / can*
The Memorable
? William .7* Donovan,
Coordinator of Information,
Washington, D. C*
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
FOR COLONEL DONOVAN:
Attachea is s rioritted rou
of our proposaa "charter*, *hie ostat
tains your suggestions ?
and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
? :
- ?
Artilor OfttUltation 'nth and in actillrdt 04 with tao rg k441
d4i4;04,eg
- or Out DiPantie:It ct State, the DUI*104 of renfittgo ttIqng11414gi
has boon ootablisiud for 'me- purpo.tt
(1) ot maintaining contao with ntimerv4*
',Department or Stat./ including pormonalltke6
m abroad trom,t1m* t time With tgut Idea of Innikonaltle
L- (I) of assembling and coordinating infolomatian and propn.4#
and accurately lac(1
foreigp-*nationalit
and the identities
radio; and
mericat OovernmAsilt. m;..) bff ou,,Tu-
unInted Oth UNA imAtIment anisi 4otItitLitz
y groups and factions in th*
and character of their Ictdorff, pritsa
(3) of coming by these means Into *till closer towal wIth
political 00n44tione abroad and so Into a positton Co up*rato
Ther e actively to the be advantage.
tioel sit t*
eviltr,44- *Chu'.
. Secondly, the United Stet** it
:
if(41,44..
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
popular our nts and orOssaurtignts whlah etritto from orla07404
gioUpsi. T4r4lyo it Is ths moat pa-lawful sloglt polItioaL 4Alt
in the World, and tbe American Gavernmett ond Amerlo*fk luipqan
ars certain to play A decisive Folio In many forvizn 1ttim:14n4.
Tbs Unitedlitates kuts, theriftrer bficOMet, &nd wili nocifle41;t4 in-
?Teasingly to boo a busy theatre of foreign p01141e41 Akato.itx
and intriguer
, In 1,014-19 the United States was ftt * **nous 41RodvAngsg4
;
.44sT.
,
-
? .
becaUile adeqUato informatioo was not available resp#ctLetK r7ronogn
paiti*al activity of the kind in question or rog&rdIng thq pur-
poses of a husiber of important foreign ptrdottaIttloo relo wtpt?o
then, r!sident in the United States. Xorsoltert Inrt4vmatil *r :r74
kind in question is indispensable In the intsrsstt 0r natIonAl
unity. The work proposed for the new Division will constitute 41
viiluable 'auxiliary to the policy branches of the aotitrtoloat La
their, formulation of policy and a desirably precaut.toninitAtIot-
pation of a termination ot hostilities.
For the successful fulfIllnent or the tucks atillgrIcA tas
nf
; . ' ": ?
,butside or the United States. Diplomatkc experience is ladl?e
ricers of the new Division must possote a cl,zde
With POilticOl.develppmentso tram wee_toweek, In
Far t
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
?
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
;T.41
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7
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broadcasts, it ahOuld be noted, aro not b*ingt 40a14414*4 tlie
pripsen:t by ally* departaent of Um 4ovainsi*ftt A rti.**4 ?..0
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itive br?do&ting.fXom abroad pour* atio,e tha UrItkod 51474tr'.4$,4, 5''t
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of foreign origin axe being slonitorod by ttlo r7.% le, ,,-
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supply the new Division with tranaortptiong 111 #tut/ 4144 Ilv,,
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misoellineous mat.r11J field
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tho-o0apdaition and oharaater ar tiaon *: tho f::_iriPt.zn-r-
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4
pirjp.00. and potentialities, It la OtteAttol. P"
menti of opinion on foraign poiltIola quootLmu Ln
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000105180008-7 go,
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Re: Memo rorn MrsPoole to r,
oonrylri
8125/
copy of letter 6f21t14,
Doering fxpm' Kr, .t
Memo I/12/41 PQOJ to t341ttm
11110111611.111EINIEWIWIllift111610.11?14410.1.1*?64446.111424x04:4464?44444.410.0.?44t4.46:6340104.1?1!../, .41616b14,60 linaraaWo..laW4 ? tiir:34-4;a41CF
I think Elmo silout clm,P (1-,701n
to ua about this Potish
and T have writton him A nit,
suggentinF that ho corrt dIvn
Tuesday,. Apnt net.
G,Edwprd Buxton
G. Kdward SUX ton
Ass is tAnt Entitle tor
0#74
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
OFFICE OF STRATEGfC amit
WASHIN4 TON,D C
10040FIANDtai GEUERAL DONOVAN
among
of the Polish EMbessyr has told a newspaper Prlohd of mimp tA44
.the Polish Embassy does not intend to prosg the w,ter At thfm
State Department, but that it Is advising Pollgh AmorIcans
stimulate a protest and inquiry by what RestaTtan rrgulitly
"our ten Congressmen." It Is proposed that whoa Cotigrogs rtoonvtnel
the case should be aired on the floor of Ove ;01410 and peot
voiced against the implication contained in the pail trlat tA*
Polish Americans stand apart from the rest or the amFirlaan pop
lation. At the smile time Besterman himself referred conotaw.Ly to
"American Polonia" as well as to "our ton Congrensmfain 4nd mado tt
clear once more that in the thinking of the Polish 2mbag;7 thei
Polish Americans constitute their own political conatitueAcy wtiah
they are at liberty to use for their own purposes in the United
States.
In this connection, I invite your attention again to my
memorandum of August 21 reporting the disquietude felt at the Dt-
reason of
partment of Justice by/the accumulation of evidence or an exceastft
activity in the United States of the Polish Secret Service under
Colonel Ultkevich.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
1,7WMPWaNitlitVW:4VPiETPT,W"n':V-
IF? r ?
The two members of the House of R6pttigentativogs hom the
allh_
Poles regard as particularly their own are :MIA,
of Lesina Von
the Democratic side and B. 3. Monkielvici Contectictir aa t
Republican side. They &Imo count on Charl6a 8. Dewey ofL nols
who back in the l920', as you will r all, VIA4 ftnanatal
Adviser to the Polish Government' havIng provionsly 6#34.4n Ags
Secretary of the Treasury.
I suggest for your consideration that it wilt probably 64
possible by careful action in advance' to forestall tho oixtb71rs
in Congress for which the Polish Embassy is apparently plAnnIng.
I should think it would be best to talk firvt of alt witiI (Mar* s
Dewey and make clear to him the spirit in which. th* Inquiry rft4
undertakenl.emphasising that inquiry among th* Pollsh Americalla
was not motivated by anything else than a high rmgatx.d for tholr
intelligence and political sensitivity and a wish to know how
deeply they really are concerned by PolishvalssItudes la &trope,
In this connection I remind you of the concINding paraT,rapts or
the letter I wrote to Gine Doering on August 21 and I also attAch
herewith a copy of a memorandum which was eddressed to me under
date of January 12, 1943, by Moses W. Beckelrlan. It was on tete
basis of this memorandum that the public opinion prOJ.Fset WAS undoN.
taken. The spirit in which the proposal was made is set forth in
the first two paragraphs of the memorandum.
I dare say that you know Charles Dewey.
I knew him somewhat twenty years ago but have not been
Lu
touch with him for a long time. It would seem to be desirable
- .
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
AOLK
?
, *UN
"Pal
*WO
,that- somoone other than you. or X should rootah ti?wsytr
'theAnitiatiVe then it appear* that OSS, vis the solg protegonUt
_ in this matter, whereas It was, al you know Only one te loweral
' exeCOtiVe dOartmenti which was interested.
. Since Elmo Roper occupies An independent protesAlonal
and. was himself actively connected, with the undertaktrigt It octow#
to me that he might be the one to talk .with Chart** Oewey,k hi4
pose being simply to acquaint Uro Dewey with the facts #Lnee Row,
has a certain professional interest in having matte-ra of ?"41a klad
rightly underotood.
should think it would be possible for Roper to pteveAt th*
matter to Dewey -*particularly if it were done soonybefore Ovww7Ps
mind had become fixed -46 in such a way that Dowty would In tTuct fmeL
impelled to talk to "our ton Congressmen" and make It clkar to A1-,
that they wo1114 in fact be doing the cause of tbe anited Stato3 a.nd
of Poland itlittle service by setting up a furor. tr they tad h4ard
fromenough4 of their constituents to make it seem to thevn impwratIvq
that they should say something, then they might have boon brouht into
a frame of mind which would lead them to welcome, the fact mtt 7alo
Government of the United States was sufficiently concerned about the
fate of Poland and about the thoughts and sentiments ot that group o
its. own citizens, who are most directly in touch with Po3.i1matters
to have stimulated a private institution to ascertain,, if possiblet
hove. strongteeling was in the Polish American communit and in what
directions it was running.
1
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13 CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013109/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13 CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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thoughts of its own citisens.
It is represented that the foreign nattnnality grrynpl tr4 bqtaa
persecuted. The fact is exactly the contrary. Th411, LtLi.t
portance is being recognised and an hognegt qndelvoot mad, tel nglortm
what they would like to have their Governmant 4o for them, tr ,/04,4tb
As you recall, I reootisonded at ?&rIce %then VI,* mows briko 70.4-t4;10
day, that we should pursue a policy of 'soft defonfileit and helve, ftxt
the episode would prove to be only a flash In Jul *an. r. qn *him
contrary, interest in the mottor continues to agitativ tts Konor.
public and to fill the newspapers, thon tbolterere tTint attion-
v.
will be given to some fair presentation e the rqcta as gltmtethmd 4!savyit.
Such a presentation should not, in my view, take thm rormin itrtm
statement. 1,4 have plenty of friends who muld bo r040,47
case for us.
Sorry you NA to be so beset yesterday.
Yourn as ,remr.
Dewitt C. Pools,
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anri Annrnved For Release 2013/09/13 CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13 CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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woaderel Dip the, toll op siewaimwr tessmn* Lbw gone *it; thte :001-4,14m
asiii $r* tatoskrastotis**WeitOVAIrtadid %Ur thallig#0-111/4 f?-tr.;?"4
SAMI IMMO &Ur 0000000, Ord. they tab* tho $orsmritvor 5144"
eater mamma mod los they vedstkereiLtot La the *um, It uwog
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amis01 oisviov sad *Opt* a r000llatia* willitna tor 4 reeetasUlated
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U1111114d *it alstors*Shas dism~ at V* fitropessoksoodisvieleu nagi ttf
the Amoriame jrSW 11411114. era la P*wow tie 4tatimicust fed tow
owe Jatareeli Ow AUL Mats ta tte riAttifiCi regvuove *611-1
Ion ago the palitimi owlm. or nowt errilod eftruswve torwortio
/mesas% ortztsth totio wasporno
bac* ere *a amnia orneaticas so 0414111 **ffitoto* *Amu te* **torn
la wear that the in say 1* 0144, toportisei ist" uspartthr.400 ute -4t1.,041
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*IA Imo base distinlerike le meet pow* Sise 41* Ausitir movisom
eptstasI ihe inkrisuut smile isr ***at* kitts AgrAtoo. Li/
1.4000110162 IIMITIfNPO. that the tr:NPUti4111 itt041101160ti ePtAis OM* M1114 1",1 /Ott
liftteld id* this sethodi 461141a 4010041110 iket it* 1M-Palialg 410 Sat
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helms la bp Wes into aesoval la astilidaig * miel*Iture tar Us 474-
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denoe remiss 141010101. 'Mill, headquarters "My* et Ws fm004,Pvia
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pees* Mi *L if the intervideve along the 11*** a' Cho "Via* sorld
oesmomis Oharseterietio st ths fend* arias ,:**,,kozoittft tg% VA0 V81Y
seder emeeimetien le ales to be UM* tato socumate Oecortui fitucr;
ibie petit Is also svallisbie ix Om heels lila (or She VO ibroltim,k, .104- vmm
readily be obtained tram YRS esuperaters la OThs w vorteme aSiott61.
el*y having boon seLecksd on4 the omaiik, to be tret*Tviowod wow,.
titled, it mould then seem deatmiblo to preluse Inilorsteueres getb7;44 44;
ilth s seri** tqu?stitit& designed to estettash the exteAt st the Later4.
viesoele haossiodge et and eneteet rith fond oLtU* Lgt clas 4alted Ate,a,
lees he imolai to eiRy tereige Issegaoss orsat4atiaas1 Whieb owls?
flow
erten dose)* attend meting,/ Ras be own" bold offtee La %b* arlualAmtlont
It as, shot sod how rooestArl Mot foreign Amagswqr Aw*re ewe he rv.411
IWO' freguentir On47 *martian" in this part ne Th* sabre-0, ataL.14 411.im
4011eimatiWing the intorrisweric fastmal %noviedge of tho voltam; tiav=lt
milmit
is MA fferiPts *ow Ossebe and Silonake for tumwast 0.4b lumfo"
time
us wibe is Necisa? lot are his present astIviticol Vut fa tho
Pittobwrgib agrooneatl" ed?rt be used* Miabo?s of Lb* Man:miry i..avis141;
the MO wad pillars a cot et rush question* tor soch or Wit- twvot4n
lenimage grumps involved sad ales furnish s Ilst of the; **jot oroomisAttaas
cosi nevrepeperio tar sash,
amilerly# on tke questions &Wood to isdlette eatiltuded of
ihe totorriesse to the polities1 issmos eurrost4 being dobeteld in hio
lartr.
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Spaelfte traalott of W*), =440'0114/as Ohimia$
106 ea. Isk osmisaulliami with tho porous Oto 1/4, ftiFiFtidt14 01POttriVit.0
ingoirly le order to avul4 idL.i4 or tanddataou* 4100,t100410 044 te 7rwlot4e
N * *Waal 'hooks se Inn be previa* *halaot kwoeletest or aorow
peseivo oamere. Aideignemy et sompatoa shemad *lea tom emorlarommd
bw the perms is 'harm tts teguts7 and as MS acevolvww, th %he 414Ukal
110,01 1601111007 is to be sonttooteds 26hor pestoimme oft 4k14% the sid444,0
Sir WOW i41k lanuiry primpeoaree abosi.4 be itowtora *rev **Ikea
11144100011 individuals to to Iskervidswei, plboo of fteersoo Otommt aftlo*,
or Shot plume of emp/sinento resleurouts, earns, ~maim* tiommt*vap
intervidoses alveoli* (i.e, meow far adette4 that* luo.gsA)1
ta *Ws inguisy should be eandmeted etc,
SAO alk Inquiry sue as has ohm bows CU141444$ A41. Oo mmcf,ki Lo
movomatiog to part the ext.% to *Leh the politlisft -AroS44mis shlah orlae*rn
the leadership et Sergio Imadate, groups In the Wiltod ttowtsit owe rmneat*vA
is their rook and tU1 tt Should be romombeted th4t 4 lAsk qr owervw evae00
16110 roolart etU aet 16000011towrIAY wen that the ofekbaa i* Manortamtp
AblitiOlatepG1itiIt eitivily is et megoostV We seborrs a the 5101t* II
SV ememple* it should be seeertalned that the majority of Aram-4,
teas* *Asko me less eoneerned about future NapiMhp4mrtoA
the Natalia Oommittop of Amoriosms of Palish Ditioem% or wow
the leaderehip et the Ameriesn P.1is dJhp It womld not alarm Uwat tbo
speetioa therehr rendered et /mew Wartime. (than if We evvesite
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Wilma O. tb* YoUvont Amolloon iltv411,owt *qat,44A. ra
*volts b000vvi oftivo ta 404.14 tb* onope 00404Q0M7 110A4 toa*oa%s
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Ariz* SUWON
414Y0 yoa mad 4 40M0n
letter on the quostioll of *iortisz, N4tional
Wes *Ana% to ure nutious to ruaiah
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
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'SECRET m For tho information of thm Gamodirador.
Novottber
-tt-`9:74?p_,
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Mr? Wiley ailtd kre Pools ipeat yestordal afterquot,tt
tke sub. of the Coordinator of laformatioA ifor York,
Coordinatien et the work of the sew Forged Natiaraellt141,
Drop* with that of the arida* of Oral IntellAgsnae otos
at leagth with Wesel itatout? Merit vas *neat fut
ell Wits ad it was Wined that bot.! the *resold seipo
tilts 0044 ha smtuelly kelpfuti
Contast was established with Major Mae* ef Goa
tai? New 'fork Corps Area, &jar WWI offered to eas tretal40
motion ova Ina* from his tiles la, romped of the lark of
the aew trectek. Wend Paten **lot la Wpm Ktal
nikeff? Tha lattor is of Russian alga* los a lumber
Xap.isI Dipiatio SiOrtile ISS stta4sb04 to th. C
1164114 US ? le sabsevant17 aarrled s*Jur sin
wawa mai has lame u bli01.10411 (Sabi. natiwallsot iona,
At the present masa he is 4.othi1 him tto ran 4isalt
arreliSat dessribes hblielf as Choinsuz e tkik
Slavonio Coassittee fior Dow New York City. H.
olitios to t.Slav oronluttimns
the.Usited States. Me also elaime tcbjt they amber 1 370
with fro* 100 to, 1150 it them having membership
10,000 or sere.
140 *hist 41toprest at the gamest is that of t lag
the prssd sesame of 21s,44msriesso shish ma to 1-4.11
holt in Pittstwigh. fears that Jotri utak
knish. 'the presildent of the mgr..* is vader GM= ialcoi
ease. Mr* 1Colpasohnikoff is sverbg to organise Imo
sort of a regional eosins* to primede the Ioiim1a of alky
gioneral congress.
W. Kalpasehaikoff sae, on the whole a tavorablt tm
'missies end es effort will be gad* to elm* on MI re1l4b11
itr Imes effort to aeteraine What, if any, use could be made
of him,
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
'Wench Politics in Chr thlitod attiteol
Departmont of State
0, W. X.
P. B. X., Department
of Justice
War Policies! Unit,
Department or Justice
M. I. S.
0. N. I.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
;1c
=7.
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RESTRICTED
copy ,72
#moidtto
0"7-0
orielct ItUrratC
i?
4w-0 144 it4
not,lb*r tg, .042
Atlantis
04t1onal.fferald
Greek-Aelerican rribient
Hellas
Greek Star
Saloniks Greek Press
Mow York (1/41171 elotis*tstativet t itititered
IlitoulgtiOnf i6/307. irenuonest very
sonsidershie
New York daily; liheralt reKiiiNtred
olroulatIOnt la,340; tortueneo,, **ty
considerable,
New York weekly; CommuniAt; eirduiellon
about 6t000; influence, coeistdis-ratilc,
In labor clroloa.
Chicago Phyx
lampana
Chicago weekiy; royaliAt. pro-lietaxao
Influence, limitod.
Chicago, weekly; ma/wally lit*rali
circulation, about N,0004 nfttgeneo.
I imited.
Chicago hi-weekly; cautiously Liberai;
influence. limited.
New York monthly; libriral; satirical:
influence, limited.
The'llacerionian Ristne London dispttchos reporting a rebeilion of
"Macedonian patriots" against &xis troops
have again aroused in tho Greek -language press the font of BulgariaA
propaganda. The ropobliean National Iferglid editorially (Septomb.7r 14;
insists that the expressions "Mace4onia" and "Macedonian patriots,"
which must.be interpreted as referring to the existence of an indepond-
ent Macedonian nationality) ere terms employed by the internat Macedonian
Revolutionary Organization) which seeks "autonomy" for Macedonia with
the aim of placing the region under the Bulgarian yoke. Ti Yer414 rt--
dignantly reminds its readers that tne main burden or resistance to Cho
C41411*Airp-iti4i1W, and Bulgarians In the Balkans is borne, not by
"Macedonian-patriots," but by Greeks in Greek Macedonia and by Serbs
in Serbian Macedonian.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
-,tbt ? pi.? , "
........w.. -1.6......,,
The royalist Atlantis also is soornftil of th* odneoldtert &
MacedOnla As a dlotinct natiq 6keptombor 17/fi *Ad I*60#* td 44 fitivolittft
of tiori* which has boon Coffered by ehergefte propoOptridet til aevfor 60.
ortaWthe imprestion that tho. Orooks of Northtrn ahlf#00 wAnO sell..
governMent under tho atglA or ftvigatIg. Tho AtiaAt#T rtwoI0 rtio, -004tim
,..,...
4 ?1
.t. erroot; or till* propaganda In Kngland entt In Ameeto*,
4.1
1110 Solomshi_Greek Pr esg hits refttkod thAtti *inop? 4/1 nets9, aciiritmmtp64
from London is censored, tht ifitt6donlacft.uprliollig dfl-tk:pt*torl mtteitt Nvv, ?Ina.
tht approval or the hritish Oevoreimentt 110# thif 4044414r, tb06 ,Prory t4Rio*
tor granttd pro./Julgar t4ndentits 4n th. Piet of 4A*Orttioh4 TA0
clarify the situation.
Gunsiders it tht duty or tht Gretit novolthesont f4 tofttott 4414 14 AM* lo* 041
Dimitratos Attain
Ma publication or thw annual report or tflu
nationtl rederttion ot lAbor Un$onto ronowod
controv*rsY centering around Arlstides G4mitratas. foreor Gr%ek Wifttstar
or Labor. Met itemoranda PA) and 02.)Th Nat4044k #4W4 iscfpt9mbaP
22) reprintod a London dispatch from the Mu roirk Porftg to 4hp Arrsien
that the dismissal or oulttrAtog from tilt. novornment Nut 0-04004 rho* *31
for the reestablishment or a free labor policy. iltmitrittne tvplitod th*
next da/ in a letter to the Times. asserting that he NW slway$T workod
to advance Greek labor, and that he had re$igned from the eotinot in
protest against the Tsouderos Government.
In a signed editoriai in the Meral4 isoptqmbor 21).
Vlavianos attacked Gimitratos and the whole Tsou0oro6 Government en
labor question. Gimitratost he wrote, not only did not repro:sent thuth
Greek laborers; on the contrary, he, together with Ali the other Fourth
Of August Proicists of the Metaxas dictatorship. was the curse or arv.ik
labor. The International Labor Federation's report. Vlavianos continued.
was incorrect in stating that with the removal or Dtmitratos the last
_meMber of the Metaxas regime has disappeared. The highest administrativ*
posts in the Government, Mr. Vlavianos insisted, were still occupied by
extravagantly paid supporters of tEe dictatorship.
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
1
skaissok.slarosumsamiodwitoorgatseait
Of' hn,!rqf
The Tiouderos News epees of *vary politinel **toe *ro uniting( id
Government ?pan ?rills:Ito* of the Tsauderos Government, 4,0(okt
AugUettiesue brings up Gt..* mere the subject of the oitravagant 4alartea
paid to the,offloials or he Greek Governmentin4Juloi inetwIlftg
Maniadakes, former chief or the Heoret Police who Is now to Argentina.
The reactionery Greek Star, piqued by the Government's negloot of Kot4;a4,
mayor or Athens under Metaxaso emphasizes the tact that the minieteraor
the "non-eximtent" departments or education itaut joatti,s0 4-401ceris 4nd
Dimitrakakis, are relatives of Primo Minister toudepoe.
? -The most vigorous attack, howevero ?emote from this Chicago twonthly?
Nellasi.supported by the Greek-American Tribufte. rho #4144; (August)
prints,in full .two letters written last Docomber or tratakitry to Goorgs
ROuSSOif prominent tlreek leader In Egypt; ono is from an anonymous writoe
in Greece who declares that the Greeks still there *Ill not peemit 010
King to return; the other Is from Tsoudorog, es4ing thmt dtAcueston
post-war government for Greece be curtailed for unity'4 sago. The
Tribune (September II) analyzes Teoudoros' lottor, omphasitanx htA
advocacy of a "strong government" after thf3 war in ordor to rorestail
endlews;Otscussions and unsettled conditions whit,h would ret in
dictatorship. His letter calls attention. accordtr% to the T004s*.
to the fact that "England has always lost intnrost in us (the ftreeks'
whenever our form or government did not please it or whowsvor our 4tet-
cord has disgusted it, even though our country hot been governed by mon
of dlcided pro-British leanings."
Ret Las's nine-page comment on the letc?rs ?mcwaos rsotaloros or
aiming to-set up a dictatorship even more drastic than that or lietaxas.
Greece) it says, has a deadly hatred for the tyrant, King 60orge dna
the Greek people will never tolerate his return.
ranelloPoutoi' Stretch The republican Nativnat !Jerald W43 the only
pap' to give any space to the speech
delivered in Alexandria during the summer by Vice Prem*er Kanoltopoulos
? $
of the Greek Government-in-Exile. The Herald's evaluatton or the
narlaccifiAd Rnd Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13 CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
-
ji
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,ottic
II
felf:" s
Importance or thi *pooch Jo indicitt*d by trot r that tt eso t td4
in full in five inotailmonts Oteptemher T-11). The Vs Paramise
address Sods no reference of sny kind to he King, to shy or ht4 it
leagues An the GovIlnitent, or to onything connected *ttb the *stand*
regime, and ended with a dselarstion that *the Greek is the enemy of
dictsters1ip4 the friend of liberty, the *nosy ni he444*1 end r repeat
the enemy of dictatorahip.?
ArchbishoP Athentrorms The Grtek Mier (September it) oholeKs* tho.
Greek clergy in Amorto* *04 partioutatir
Archbishop Athenagoras with tenure to rise to the critical *Itoodton
of Greece and the Greek church. The Stair resent* the fact that* *MS
the blessing of tho Archbishop, Greeks in this country spon4 eiat *um*
on dances and picnics and give moot sparingly t* the retie. of geese
relief.
The Arthbishop is criticised fro* *nether icnits in th,
American Tribune (September 28), which declares thet while ths RnKltab
prelates have expressed their full support of the Aucalina tn the
present right, and the Patriarch of Alexandria ham Oven them ht.*
blessing, Archbishop Athenagores keeps silent on the Mucoien (location.
Upon the effectiveness of the Russian tesistance, the rriO4no **raw.
will depend this liberation or Greece, and the silence of thu Arch-
bishop raises unflattering reelections In the minds of the Gre*ks.
Greek Wur Relte/ Criticism or the Creek War Roltiof A*Aoc4ation
has tiered up again in the Greek proms. (:400
Memorandum #24.) The Chicago Prim in A lea:ling article (eptember 4).
disagrees with the Association's rund-raleing procedure. and attacks
those who use their position with the Association 4.% 4 MO4rim Or 04-
tending their prestige. The Nationat Nera/cl (September to) tioio not
agree that the visit of Xing George to the Vrated States contributed
largely to the work of saving the Greek peoplet It also critictzom
the Atlantis for its editorial or August 29, giving credit to President
Spyros Skouras,er the Greek War Relief Assoctstion for *h4tovor ha,* 1)**0
OFFICE OF STRATEGIC SERVICES FOREIGN 44r104Atirtc, 3444c4
?
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accomplished* The Neraildis editorial concludas with a riflotatwolort of
two suggestions which have been mad* by this Osp,r beror*: that Atta-,
tinguishid Americans be placed in important poettions to th* Attmoot*Olor
to work in cooperation with Nomer forloor preoldwAt th* Amorttion
College in Athena who' is now tha active hetid of the orgattitation: and
that the Greek Government should establish * rood WiAlatry bo (1.4?
ternid entirely with the problem or softding rood to 4$0**ce. SAilh *
ministry, the Straid poihts out, could take the 'Awl of th* *Intsbry
of Iducation:
FOREIGN NATIONALIrtE3 3R4NC4
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MEMORANDUM: Sufgaro adonians in imeica
Annual Convention
The twenty tirAt &Ante eV vle
(woe - ?
of the M. P. 0. Mavedonian Poittleat Organiorterion f 00
UnItod !States and Cane4,4, mot in $tt Louie.
on September and 7* 194U* 110t4t1AP nr dIrrtflAttttPR e4umed by one. vitrw,
only two hundred mer1.1
y
The rurposo of too ronvel,t, .0. a* e(otos'sed in tho 1100toovo#4
Tr'tbuna, the organ or tho g.r 0 , =nd In the statomentA )r !die, teomhelt:
or the M,Psn#, W4A erkmariiy threer,
?:?;_fki
1) To give the members AO oorortunity to Ahow thf,Ir
to the United States in, eubtie meetings, by f.14
war bonds, etc.
2) To lend moral suovort to ttlo CAWAP or kitictItion14P
which has not been achloved
3) To peovide a ocial reunieo for Ms mtomb.,r,q
business or the organization.
In the report of the Central Committee of the nt,ntiAhwt
occasion of the convention, the alms of tho orgent4atnn are A,zt
as follows: follows: "We are working for a united, inderendent, aro ern* ti40.4,
doniac We ask for the application of the princtpt.?. mr .3f.darrniors.
tion for the Macedonian peorle, The fight for rrotidom 3r,d tndof,endence
of Macedonia will not be over until that country obtains its stitervd
political rights and geographic unity.... sow is the sacred ttme of trw.
American Macedonians to organize and be in a positfon to present 1 gram to to helr their people in Europe,*
Although the aim of the M.P.O. is elsewhere stated to Co "to work
in a lawful way for the independence of Macedonia," the symvattq snL,w0
for the practices of the home-front Internal Macedonian Revotuttonary
Organization, the IMR01 as evidenced by the speeches dettvered durtng
the last ten years at the annual conventions, shows that tn prtywInte.
II IlL
j4 i1
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Nuffinor 80
nt least, terrortOm iA actl,P0tPrt ngt
44od /t-
sos 4h/$ t 4
taining Macedonian indevendenre, Th a r
o R
seialon
rt girl 11.4 ro
not refrain rrom violence, should
cause is not dispelled by the ftreeno,e tA 604
Peter Atsoff, maid to be & close rerend or tv4n- Rthaktov,
the, 100. s,
inrormation on Pettr Attort ts ift-omtrit?=1 and oontevite-ttsey.
wheh michignp committee ot th, American *ttav Congretam g_.ent 4 tnlf.1grnut ,
to Attorney neneral Francis Diddle, taitng him to, take dras-tto
aCtiohligainst.the P.O., *whose loaders, are WacsrAnnt4m Ott-i4rites.."
it pointed out that. PAter Atsefr was auttvo to the Fasfltstt bAna Ny
it:Van Mihallov wh1ch /mined organize the assas%ination- or King- Alo
icoOor of Vugeslavia and the P.ren'h Foreign' Wtnister Rarthml
1034.- A participant at the Convention or the W.P.o tn
howev6r-, states that Atseff waa, sent to this country in vnia
Asen AVramov nA Secretary of the M.P.0 Hio 410.544 Atltorr 42 4
Aypical_ Balkan idealist, rather than, an organizer. gtgowaariq. Atsrr
described as n "dangerous type ---- +wit tratnd in the Art or terroe
4zation and sabotage*. He is also alleged to be active in training
Other members in this country in the methods of doxtructien
Plants and important points.
Atsefr resigned rvora his office In the V.P.O. at thc., $t tx14 13 0 (stt
,
Vention "for reasons of a personal nature." Speculations 4A to the
reasons for his resignation include the theory that it *R,N f!a4seq z)y
personal attacks on him 111 the pro-Soviet Narodma VoL4 or o*?,troit, or-
,
gan of the Macedonian-American People's League, and espociatly beeaus.0
of the above-quoted recommendation on the pArt or the Amor-lean Slav
Congress. -A3smsuggested is the possibility that ho wants to work under
cover without the nublicity involved An being a member of the Centlrai
Committee of the M.P.O.
The cam is made that the M.P.O. functions chiefly as
orgaisatlonf.and that it is unlikely that any groat number
ot
are a ed in rolitical activit'4 Oath. other
FOIttaN hArle*AtirtE4 tRA*C1
.34.
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CONI. H.
no
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1
1, Wit 4 tit() I Pr! t. Iwo fir* no 10**,1'4 iirkv 1 4i4i row 1?441Itttle
1'll fg Inf40 tflilrit IF I f )tt h($010 r t
ta won knhoh thor
mitnpronmwI by the 110g/wino OvvPrnmoint in Priet, and
Milellov, fins been /11 nvII0: rortnntly ho m
Xh"
ikeh
1 t:
flfit 4j110.0 ret?I, tt
pornerAd Pu 144V1
Inman 1014t hoodqnsrLerfi IP /ftgrob, nhd fn hnyn hnon *,-,rktn4 in otoio
operntIon with An to Pavolleh, puerto'. 'PArloe f?r renntin. A10,hentol k?tm
MHO hho nevor ho?o offloinIfy rstormr1 tm frIsenr In AstfAnefq. tbdPo i;
som ronnon to Ihnt If 14 nrtunIly functIontnil, 101404e rho Ji
ruqt,loo or }Wig 11rls, rind thnt Malloy mnIoun rennstont term, rn 4n 141,1
to noofer with Ito Butgarino (Invornmont. 811rhset
ro r $0, ci ?
poodont t (.(440 bativ treirtqc writs 4110nt 404$0 monthq, tn iAttlAnet411
vouopotration vamp, rfoorto LORA for iA hits promtaort to mnko
Home Whist/1r vI flulgPrla, but
Pince MlhalloV, Ii k t'sv#1101,
thott tho osiPmitnn 'Win non
oAeaodIlni th14.
Is closer to th* thim tio tso
Oermans; neverthelett, Petero reports, Nihaltov onntaonlq
'Mewl find the ernVInitel geVernors.
tho B044et4n
It Is worthy of note thht In tPt report or th* Contra,' commtttoo
or tho M.P.O., moat of whiph la devntol to pottravsg*nt protoittnttnnst f01
nfttriotism, .Nivan tA the ,Inly anftmy namm4 avwvtrientty. rt-1,4 onetr t10
roncrt which deals with Bulgaria Is 4 man 'rt of ImIllguAty Cho
tondoney nr tho paredontanA to rilwanetate thomnetvoq from Butvirta
th* present ttofit* IA maid to be eartly duo tn tho fAct thnt thgy leo not',
1 'lug given n surflutvnt ahara In Bulgarian, arraIrot or 14 alas A140 ho
A MOAOM Of (11VoIrtIlig AUSO11:10O. A monreh through. tho 400moh4ft (Wtv
crod at the finnonl onovi,00loo, .1r the W.P.O.
roves! r*, an svntImont. Christ
tht) mout octivo or the governing bot1y or oft
of Its Huron? or Inrormation, addressing the
rrco Pot tf, itso r4iI4
011144taaorr. vitlo tv ,r
V.V.U. ahd 4tA0 ..ftrotlr
(,nnvonttnn In 4one.0mhog.,
1040, doserthed the stat.' of Bulgaria or*atod b.) tho Treaty or 4nn
Stefano In 187H AM "hnsod osientinlly on historIc an4 othnto conswor.
&Lions," Treaty or San Stefano,* ho continue41. "was tho lotliorqit
MilASUmc ever pr000ned for tho naelftratIon or 00 HaIkxn Pwntrolutt.4
and "not only limvd to Itherate the Bulgarian Peovlo but A1mo to ant aa
iminvalielaummaumm,
ammailmsoiWommalom
A.
OFFiOg OF STRATEGIC SERVICES
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?
CONFIDENTIAL
1
.4d...it), .4,
/f.
thorn." The Treaty eqi Man fitefewt, it I'M be notort. tmorwrim or
MonPdonis Within Hi Iwtrian border,.
The Wedon0a rribmna. the ortiotst npgRoi Fthy, qwmort04,
the Outgartsn'Onvornment beforo pp*rt nirboe. Itg '4i I, Whon Won.
this country In MI, He end *Effort *to eohPiam'qd to 6n tho hitlet 114
brains or the 11.P.O.
The 141'.0. _and TheoPeticsIty, tho thitkoeian ovehmdc,* riitionkt
the Church has hir'n TEM*? tho nontrnt nr trio Rtagdr1411-
ribttqrilmohki owthg briwovpr Eft SWOP ouryo=1,o,m1
preponderance and MNOOP stmorior orportiftetion, tho * P.O. rim* /twist or
,thuichmrch property In this country. Thus whor itiothnr 4nar otrit2 qatlft
OVO? frow Bulgaria to take charm- or Eh o putgmri4n arthodo/ tjhttronott -int
throughthem tosbring the BnIgerian imottrants und*$r thm ivavratovico or
the Bela Government, the U.P.O. WAS Oi'tio to thmifpnkto hiv oinotent qsnri
to Prevent the biehop from condmeting cierviotbe. rt t 014(M that thts
mason for this action on the part or Ott M.P.o Wk8 tho ati-t5t)rflow41
place given to the Macedonians in tho Merl* novofnmone, eqtnor thin any
Ideological differoncem.
binbishop Andrei returned to Muigaria itheontty 110 tort 40; ntA
substitute Belk? roper, an American ',Matson who** tnyait$ 14 nta quoq,
timed. According to one informant, under Popoff i4 4notNor ortoot.
Cyril Si Nicholoff, who acts as 14 sort or choplatn tn the W P.0 .
who ,is more Bulgaria-minded. A Father George, Nicotorf ig rororro4 to
in the, Narodem Chas or September 4, which publishos lottor4 twOng
Father Nicoloff to open his church to members of th. novostng rictton1
and,accusing the Macedonians or trying to overate,. a monocoty thw
Bulgarian Orthodox churches.
' Another priest of importance is Father David makorr, of S'tootton.
Pa. He is said to have been ejected from his parish by a Vnited
States Court writ; at the request of the Holy Synod In Bulgaria, for
4 '1'
4
? elie r?,144., ^An*
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04.fi1oyilt.w.pc; , _ ? ? -
,ufigittAhlr.
10,t,
lneubOrd1hationt It Is further rellortpd that ho qttll r.nrefol,o eql Ht4
parish illegally, and that hp writers eftholgtto Artlotoq to Ittlp re,mmun441,.
Narodma Yolya.
rhe Macedomion,Am4rioaa At th0 opoomIto pstromot entItte4Fly,
Pe ohlt 1* League the M.O. 1,4 tho Wareuton4a6-Amertoqo
PftoPlfee tPotto4q# tdpottfled go * Communtqt-
dominated orsionizutIon. Liko the W. ,&.. kP favors' no Itutelnrwmon0
demi*, but it would have It one er a series ar todevondont 1;oViEst F' 43
publics. It takes its policy from goseow, and: at the prpsot ttmo
community or Interests makes It nubnoribe anthuntaatteatty to NIP 40100,
loan war Orrort. OrIgIns11y it was !Art or the $CPJ)., tvqt Ittmg,
the pro.gevlet elemcots broko orr and feun&.1 t Wdop.tatit4n-Amort,14-a
People's League. its nrealdnnt Is Smeate Voyd4herM nnd ttlq :101,-atney
is George PlrInsky.
The W.11.04 la violently oproaed to Commuotig,m whue orrf,..440
admit that tho M.A.P.L. Is also righting ror an autonomous mao4dootl,
and with * United Nations victory ham a bettor ehltneo pr Aten.totnm tP.*
and, they Assert that there would he no DIndo for thorn In A rOMMIVIt*t
4
Macedonia, and that they will under no clreumatroe04 VO0p0rt0 Wtth
OFFICE OF STRATEGiC SERVICES FORtIGN MATIOMALirliS tift44,C4
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CONFIDFKriAt
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FOrniG4 44r ,044k 40*4e4
MEMORANDUM: French Politic* in the United Stet*,
The reaetion in French eircles to two recent rtosvoinpmpoltA _ t
release Ots joint mtatement migned by Netouard Rerrtot 4(14 141044
Jesopeney am Perlimmentary prestdeotm ti pent...At mintrpvt inviwn
dissolution of the vestige!, or the Freonh Parlimment. nnd tho wototim,.
given by Oeneral Charles de Aaulleos Fighting French to thaeles velito.
Jo .
former vice-president or the rOACtiOntAry frailt de telt -. throws tIght
.?
not only on the political cherector or the Fighting FfPnch MPAV4MOnt IrMt
.!it!fto on the differet.ces which divide the Freneh po1itieei emlArAtion.
Horriotts potential :nfluence wtthtn France mmy mtiti be eon,
elderabli -is indicated by the feet or his being plete4 onder arrest
after his ahd Joanneney's protest to Vichy recetved wlieepreaft pobittyo
In the United4Itates and In ()fleet Itriteio. WOrto thia. Perrlot was
belittled ,in an article published in the London odttion of La
Morselliatse (August 30), de 0aotlist organ pubttehd also to retro end'
New,York. (See Memorandum 0-8.) The article to queetion was wrt.tten by
Francois Quilici, editor of to Norsetliatst, and eugessted that Reertilt
and Jeanneney had never boon of any collet/goon/4p, and that they,. ttko thft
regime they had represented, were not Ilkety to be tArpOrtant 311 tho
future.
Even after the Herriot-Jeanneney protest wax publicized. '
,
Marseillaise (September 13) maintained Its derogatory attttu owrr4
de
Herriot. In general, however, antl-Vichy French ctrcles bevy t,
!igen
different view. In a radio address made on September 11. Andre Phittp.
former Socialist deputy who is now Commiesionar of the Interior for ths
Fighting French, praised the statement of Herrlot and Jeannenay as a
reawakening of the French conscience. Pour La Victowrit, the Frerwh
journal ptiblisheid in New York by Madame Tabouls, carried (September
a letter signed by five ex-deputies, ranging from, Left to Right to their
political views, who joined .n backing Herriot's stand. From the list
oi?depittles Pierre Cot, Ed uard Jonas, Henri de Herve de
Lyrot.and Morro Mendes.Franc the name of former premier Cami/te
Chautemps was conspicuously m aging.
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Chnutemna, In n letter ?.q t- It let r.,00 fiiv4,t.we I h
thin omission, lin prorenaed hIn nonpott hoerl%t trld
It III othi,
on essential mnttern vouid elreoe ratta, rwwne'1iA.4.4 lr rier,loo 1iineo,,r4 %0
or how they mny have
otond on tho loW4vrInt. or ti,o
himself, It will he recalled, votnit
filmed membership In the rree Froneh
for tho
.101r141 Ch4oW.tmtV4
ArMintIoA h.t,s
the militant supporterl or 60tierni de nikolla inpolfoiri
RerrInt and In particuldr nblort to boa deren4o or tho Pe.nvo I'let14moro,
The d;ntinetion In attitude toward Uorefot takon by 4o Ga" t
!la.. t
,o.v tv ftg
and thnt taken by Mono who look wtth nuspfoIon upon tdio
41,itAMOttt4
which ropronont.n fho me-Invh
union movement, and the other In the npeoch, poreferP4 WItton wolA
broaden/It by Andro Philip on thP Ur'n4i i I ri in.Yr4nod
(September 24) hails tho ntand taken by nerrint 4,14 fonnnoo0,,1 peoor
that the Third Republle In attll the legiLtmata r.shomr In rr4nr.%.
argue thnt the Vichy regIme, hnytn4 receivod itA 44thortty resvm Vrtr't14
by Love). "tr the people or iirtince Enko wor4n eoer:o4 %nit
4eanneney at their rot vnine," the article derlarea. 4thOro Ou
longer a regime crisis In Fr/wee. there in need only roe reroein ,r
constitution. . .by legal means."
IL Is evident thnt the article I* intended to prove vtai, goy
attempt or the Fighting French LO *Ot up a 40vornm0nt %vitt ho ftm /1/*4!ft;
as the Vichy regime now is. "firavely and ratthruily." it ,ons lodon,
Heriot and Jeannoney have rought for ono ond. 'to eatablian the
cal continuity of the nation."
On the other hand, Andre Philip, representing the orriotst 40
GaullJat view, hns boon careful to Insist that the potiticat .ontIno,Cy
of Franco has boon brnhen. Tho Vichy regime has boon Ill000l rem !tie
start, Philip declared on September 11; the authority of the' bopubIl'
OFFICE OF 5TRATEGIC SEltvICIS FOR(144 4.014414 rIi 444*
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$...S
'?? ',F"F ?
_
COWMEN EKE ML
WOW'ii'
was ended by a coup. Though Philip ?*t*g thAt **it this 400v4rfin*
of the Petain GOvernment, from the day of Re ontabli*hmenft, h*vo tploton
ivold,c",he implied that ultimately * he regime twat be 43Stotottotriort 5y
revolutionary means. The door la thus kept 0)4A, for the *Fourth
Republic" which General de Gaulle haa demanded In toPhy or htg lmfitomon.
'414tanWhile the French, preaA in thfq thlitod 4.(iAft 4sA bgon ne&totna
the oftielir Charles Vallin, Who recently psiortp.14 reem Petno wt0h tho
Pferre Brosselette to join the Ftghttng French. tenatt*R 4ruf
Amerfein'joilinals, as'well 014 many indletdusta inhasi perftot 0t0,4104s fktrr31.1.1,
CfOlcixed the Fighting French rot accelting the au-a-port or omn
like,WITAn, who had been prominent in polttlaai tesgook a* rite tn, thm
Rftht"ii-the Croix de Feu and who had been otos, to Wershat Potion, rotv
criticism has been expressed tn Prance' Sfea*f *Mob dinterolt (Sicotwmnor
thict!9inin Is an enemy or democracy who sill as a member nr tho mE4inst4tt-
deAlti$0,P0Iitiquem during the Rio* trial. ln the Amertosn, odIttoo
cf
de qamlAteli La larseollakse (October 2), editor Francots 4uiltol retort'
Alm0"14An,was one of the minority of three who voted agetnat t)e, don-
demw,,tilo,ofthase acetified at Mom, and assert that he actopt d thw post
wi.ththe,hope,of rectifying the commissionts judgment.
In"Poir la Fttoore (October 2) Henri de XertAfls. former rtghttsc
deputy who Voted against the Munich agreement, dertimids *hia ertend*
and denies that his welcome tn London means that the
de Giuile.Movement is turning Fascist. The pre-ear leagues to promo',
Kerlilli argues, though undoubtedly used by the Oermaos and ttattsot.
were the expression, not only of fear of Communism, but ne A ,Aarch Cor
somtei,peace, of spirit in the midst of a dissolving *octal order. Thus
ImplyHof the beet elements Joined the Croix de Feu In the hive or rtnding
there camaraderie, solidarity, a sense of honor and the cult of Is
(lairs. Yellin, according to Kerlin*, was always Among the best, lt
is not Fascism which he now brings to the de Gaulle movement Out the
spirit of revolt against the forces and the men which made France fall
it'victim to Fascism. Nerillis insists that Vallin has become the reel
chief of the Croix de Feu, which now Joins with all other patriotle
elements -. Communists, repentant Cagoulards, and socialists -- to
? vim ? .z - 2 ?
AMINIMOIEW
_0111440 ITYVAGIC.3ERVIM FONLMK *ArtallaLtrtts $1,44cps
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begln_the u/timate struggle for victory,
Moro algnifloant thee thla dernoto or the relltf do F04, qr,it,lany
emigres will undoubtedly challongo. Is tiso Argtment doveloped hy Pioore
Ilrosselette to pi/111.11?y him assof5tatioo with th4 orktibme
issue of tho Now York edition or tm ittiri?titatte, Brossetntte arituow
Unit all aspects or FrenJA poittloal Itro murt hn Included etthlo tho
Fighting French movoment. lhe oL4 partles trvP 1011Y by Wiote
representation among the de flaultistst m8o Philip has oomo to asomre
u$ or the representation or the popular mitAsORt Vallio of the repraaaw4
tation of the small industrialisth and artisan*: and eventakity sit
'families, or France will be round vithln the naotittst ottrotoo repre-
sented by their most dynamic elements, devoted to the rnconstruetton atk
well as to the liberation or thotr country."
In urging that tho Fighting French shottle represeitt cLi the potttl-
cal sigmonts of French tiro, Drossoletto develops the thesUs Ohat thts,
representation IA poAstbte boom4wo tho polttlent dtioisf-non or Franoo
have been transformed since the capitolation. Nothing pr td htm mere
-on Arriving in tondon, ho asserts than the common as.somptton that tho
old quarrels between the 'deft and the ftIght continue, ehoroaA atitqatty
the class issue has boon transcended by the 012444, Or rk$,t4t$MIN, (vr,
collaboration. Thus Philip *has not aol-toa hrik mociatIsmt Out h_ts
socialism ? and that or Rlum *too ?. hAm twen peormin4ty attored by t.ho
experiences of the pest years; and If Vail in has remained withto th4
.frame of his party, it Is with his idoas and hisdIsposItton entirely
Now all the elements of resistance agree, aellording to tirosslolehte.
on the necessity or a stable and strong evecutivel the rationatization ie
the national economy, and on many other fundamental. tostios.
F,
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ii
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, 111.240,-*, run ....1.7-.31P.+44-?
btrip DeWitt Cif Pool*
Williams Le Langer
I Urn read with greet laterest you, tut
to Shepard Morgan detal November 211* end this
ti sareiy a note to moms qsemplet* scinempipvtoo,
As you already km*, I believe it to ts. osom
untie' in the furtheranee of the ;work of Via ?Moo
Of Strategic Stride.* that the Research end Ana is
Smash and Vie Yereigu Natioaalities itatac'ek $ S.
saintain the eiseost *outset emit shealiA sollahcre
uhasever and whorever possible* Is in el 546 Sri Alith
oonsidor ourselves atromeir fortunate to hAt a MB
at Mr. liorgants miner as or Chief Repreiventative
La London* We are ham to knee that roc thlak h*
air also be of some asilistance to you. Size. lir.
lirgan is Tory eager to contribute to WI summits
at this organisation in every laysI believe se aro
all three In qr..uwnt and I oink you iwouid conoldlw
yourself fro' to ashes Um far any aksoistine,
roam*
414,?,1 f.Lqa,
'Vet *11=01 Dolmen
Wihlizzi L. Lifter
Direetor* Branch
Research & Analysis
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
,a4it
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Dr. Langer and Mr. Shepard Moron have *hoot 4
friendly ani cooperative attitude in suggestitig tbat
Shepard will be glad, as an incident to his work La
London for Research and Analysis, to bear the Latowrosts
of the Foreign Nationalities Braneh is mind.
Following A au*CessfUl conforinet on thil subjoet
between Langer, Morgan, Moritt and eyselt? aa simdlAg
to Morgan a letter outlining our 121ton-eats. A copy
is attached and I hope will have your approval.
,
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
November
Shepard Morgan, Esq.
Care of Dr. William Langer
Office of Strategic Services
Washington, D. C.
Dear Shepards
The Foreign lationallties 'ranch was ? tc
by Colonel Donovan about year ago, at the request of
the State Department, to study *foreign politics in
the United States.* We conceive this phrase to
political activities in the United States which relate
to problems abroad and which are carrlvd on 07 rorelto
political refugees who are hors and by American citizens
who retain an active interest In the politic41 fortunes
of the countries from which they or their paronts 0441*
The subject matter of our study 14 foreign, the
locus domestic, and it is plain that in order to undo
stand what is going on, we must look beyond thfik domestic
arena, keeping abrewatof developments abroad, especially
those of a kind to have, direct repercussions in the
United States.
You 1,111 see that we have a very real interest,
therefore, in a good many things that happen in London,
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Whi.b is the residenoe of eight or bine govertuserkte
exile, and we shell be sinoetely grateful If, ineldette
to your fUnotioning in London on behalf of OA; Xeseareh
And Analysis Branch, you would also keep our interear,
mind and let us know, by cable or otherwise, of ooeurronoo,
and developments which are likely to have a dirmot efedt
upon "foreign politics in the United States* and sa rail
within the scope of our responsibility, At U. saiA. ttie
in accordance with the permission kindly givon by Dr, Lange s
we may take the liberty on ?cession of cabling you speollte
questions. We shall certainly attempt to keep the numbmr
of such requests within bounds. If at any tiam 'At sees
to place an undue burden on you, I ask you to Let ar
Dr. Langer know at once.
Our interest in respect of particular nationalities
is determined by (1) the intensity of political activity
at any particular time, and (2) the extent and political
.dynamism of the national group within the United States
to whic# this activity relates. Concretely., we have* a
very special interest at present in the following national
situations:
ummalin. AS you know, Yugoslavian politics ar,
agitated by the contending interests and aspirations of
Serb and Croat elements also, in a lesser degree the
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OP
????
?
Slovenian. The reflection of this activity in the anited
States is thrown somewhat into reverse by the teat that
whereas in YOgoslavia there aro many more Sorbs thaa
Croats, in the United States there are many mare of
Croat extraction then Serbian. As in the cese of all Whe
national groups, reactions LA the United StAttes take oft
a great, at times even a decisive, importance, because
(1) of the transcendent political power of thist country
in the world which is now shaping up, and (2) the relatively
large amounts of cash which national elements in the United
States dispose of (through beneficial and other societies
rich individuals and so on) and are often reedy to spend
for foreign political ends.
In addition to the Yugoslav Xmbassy In Washington,
there are three or more Yugoslav Minister* of Sta.* In
New York City. All three Ministers are active politically
and pursue independent courses of their own. They are
out of touch with the Yugoslav Imbasay in Washington; in
at least three cases they 1'641 a bitter political antipathy
I
to the Ambassador.
Correspondingly \ in London the Yugoslav Government-4n-
exile is spgmented by an officers' group around the King?
a group of ',Greater Serbia* enthusiasts among the Sinister3
and an opposed group of Ministers who are more democru.tic
?
*
-.,..P.moNnsalarasq04wm
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In thought and devoted to tho condept ot ar ted
YUgoslavia. These divisions art fUrther sueserbottd,d
or out across by racial and rollgious linsa. ft Is
easy to understand then that the Oove. nment dwel
permanently in crisis.
It is hardly necessary to add that govartments-
inftexlle are in any ease fragile, being In large part
fiotitious. Immune to the normal reatijuatmentg of
parliamentary procedure and extrcising their 4overetg
only in part and then under severe restriotlon? they
become constantly more unreal and ineffectual Ln ship with with the passage of time, They degenerate tnto
personal bickering* and strivings which are still cippt
politically formidable nevertheless by the conttnuing
fiction of sovereignty.
If we are to keep the Director of the ?Mee or
Strategic Services, the State Department and othor
Executive Departments informed of Yugoslav polities 4s
they unfold in the United States, it is obviously im-
portant for us to know what, in the in, are the trend3
and potentialities within the Yugoslav Government-in
exile in London; also what is going on among any mall
official YUgoslav political organizations of importune*
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which mar exist in London at4 whose activities may-
reach into the American arena or affect political
thought over horci
The United States is reiclIy
the birthplace of Czechoslovakia. ?homes 0. Masaryk
the Father of Czechoslovakia, was as much at home he
as in his native land. Be enjoyed not slots the fullest
freedom in laying the foundations here for what sub-
sequently became Czechoslovakia, but had ACC4S4 tl the
White House and the halls of COASPOS3 and was not etthout
in:1114mo* upon tho shaping of purely Amerlaan policy.
Against this background, the numerous and dpoonomicalLy
substantial Czech and Slovak elements in our populatton
may again affect the emerging future of Csochwatr
orlikla
a very real way. Indeed, so far as there is ay free
political life at present for Czechs and Slovaks, this
is to be found in the United States and in London.
In addition to the Czechoslovak Legation in Washington,
there is a Czechoslovak Information Center it New York
had by Dr. Papanek, who enjoys the rank of Vinistor
Plenipotentiary. A close relationship exists between
Dr. Papanek and his staff and many of the American
citizens who are prominent in the political life of the
Czech and Slovak communities here, Within the past year
?
,
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the situation has been distorted by the sonv441 in the
United States of Or. Wen Mods*, forst*? Pilmis6 Mritylstwi
of Csechoslovakia, advocate of ofseXtmgoveinment# fov
Slovakia, and political opponent of Boone,. Partly under
Module stimulus an importent group of Amoricen SlovitOt
societies has broken away, within the past fortniot,
from the older structure of Csechoslovak orgenizatim La
the United States. The whole Czechoslovak position ma,
be weakened. The Peace Conference, when it comes, Ilay
be confronted by a Slovak as well as a Czechoslovak del,
gation.
Meanwhile in London, within the past fortnight,
Dr. Lichner, close political associate of Hodza, has
been given a ministerial portfolio in the Czechoslovak
Government-in-exile. Does this wean that Bones is makiag
a gesture of conciliation toward Sodza, or that LIchner
is turning away from Hods& toward Bones? That Is the
kind of question we might put to you in London, or thixt
you might answer for us without waiting for a query.
It is hardly necessary to go on retailing the meets,
facts with regard to each situation. The political essen-
tials are much the same: -- a somewhat fictitious govern-
ment-in-exile in London, diplomatic and other emissaries
in tho United States, and a national element within the
? tr.
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?,,
,
???"".
American population whieh is politiselly sensitive to
influences, from *brood and, vine verse eterelses it,
own influence over there.
With the Yrenah situation you an tamtliar. The
Polish situation and the Greek fall int* the WNW geneval
category as the Csechoslovaktan and the Yugolt14,14
Then there are the enemy countries. As you, know?
the German and Italian elements in the United Slates are
the most numerous after the old-line Anglo-Sexan. BUnger7
is represented here by two-thirds of a alillon in. our
population, Rumania by a quarter million and riniand tt,
same. The rather slight numerical representation ot
, Bulgaria in the United States includes however, the
high-power Macedonian revolutionists.
As for the German and Italian situations, we stovId
be glad to know from you how the anti-Mali 0410:12411.4*
the anti-Fascist Italians are organized in London and
what they are up to; likewise the Rumanian30 Hungarians,
and so forth, so far as they may at times an to have
importance.
Then there are nations which have had golnernmonts
but are now of indeterminate status, such as the Austrians,
Albanians and the Baltics (Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia),
1
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As in Nom York, so also in London there are sow, Austrians
of consequence, I think, and if they do anything of Lbw
portance we should be glad to know about it.
The Ukrainians (estimated at 700,000 In the United
States) are the outstanding example of a nation ca. othn401
group of amorphous or disputed political position. Ukr3ing.
Lan activities bear directly upon the politilal senzilnAlties
of the numerous surrounding nations; and, as you know, Me
loyalty of Ukrainians to the cause of the United Nations
has .come very much into question because the Germans
naturally sought to make use of Ukrainian nationalism
for their own purposes. Recently the Germans appear to
have ditched the Ukrainians, but the situation remains
confUsed and dynamic.
Along with the Ukrainians, we should bear the
Carpatho-Russians in mind. Following the last World
War, since it was impracticable to bold a plebiscite la
the sub-Carpathian region itself, the half million or so
Carpatho-Russians in the United States were polled; they
voted that they wanted their erstwhile European homeland
to be in Czechoslovakia and there it was put.
Our three principal co-belligerents present each a
particular case from the point of view of the Foreign
Nationalities Branch. Great Britain ranks next after
7;
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' _Germany and Italy as a sours. of rotten% sagritiow to
- the United States. Mere are in addition_ Me Xritoh
comparable in domestic number* *it tho Ausatima tA4
Most of the immigration donomlnatod Ruestocer
apolitical or falls politically under other headltrig
such as the Ukrainian. But our relations with the
Soviet Russian Government are endowed with * highly
important domestic aspect through the activities In
the United States of the Communist Party. Inctdents
occur here of purely foreign political import such
as the successful opposition of the Soviet Consulato
General in Now York to tha participation in tho Ofew
York Victory Parade last summer of delegations or ow
Lithuanian, Latvian and Estonian citiseni wider the
?flags of those countries, and a sinner attitude tdukon
in Newark a little later OA by one or more Communist.
dominated trade unions,
, China is represented in the United States mainly
by Cantonese, who tend to live in exclusive communities
The situation is enigmatic but has potentialities, with
which, however, being in London, you need hardly be
,
,
?
4 1
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Pinally, there Is the. ZIohist.0/40 643 wh101,
derives much of its motive power f*ola the United S. et***
- IntimateXy COAIWitiod therewith are our relation* gon
with the Arabic-speaking polopIetty w?ho hm,* ftelI, but
still considerable, colonies in the United Stmt.* area
(like the Italians, Germans and Grook$) in tealn AM4VidA
have a feeling that X have done Ilttl* mor* Man
restate some facts which aro In the main Air*Ady ;tnolorft
to you, but perhaps the restatement has served to della*atw
the wide and varied topography in which wo work.
As the most convenient way of conveying to you, 'low*
the point of view or spirit in which we attack our e*.%partat
bility, I enclose a copy of a awaorandum iot up sometime
ago for circulation among the seventy or olghty scholar*
in the United States (resident at some twenty unirtrottle,
who, as patriotic volunteers, are helping us to read th0
foreign-language newspapers. You will see Ehat this
memorandum is addressed to a working group s's' *II *IP it
will not be oi interest, but you will find there? t thInk,
in easy to a clear statement of tt zain ideas whIch
guide us.
Let me say again how gratefUl we are to you and
Dr. Langer for your readiness to be of help ao us in
,
k.
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INWA; t
?. The interest of the POteign Nationalities Minch relate*
to the,unfplding of, ti1 t 4 tett "Lally spec_
-64
,4fically if thia_may bit observed in
,(1) The political activities 01 fareigh
persOnalitles now in th. United Stateig 4*
refugees; the related activities' of the resim,
dent allens and: American] oltisata fcorreapondw
ing nationality who *re associated with Mom PI
those activities! also their various organ4soltima,
(2) The broad resetions to the abovtieteritioned
activities among resident aliens and citiaent or
corresponding extraction,
(3) Also tht roactions of these nationaiiv
groups to --
(a) political Activities and
events abroad; and --
(b) diplomatic at of the
United.States Government.
(h) Inter-relations, an they dovelep currently.,
among the various groups and their leaders.
The general purpose Is to present, by ffletelet of
tLir
:report* and memoranda, a continuous, composite and politicAlty
'incisive view of the foreign political activity which Iortt Wtr
hai called into being on the American scene. The rvports And
memoranda go to the agencies of Government whdrw policy is mado.
The Foreign Nationalities Branch does not itself mako docisions or
?
policy. It is an 'Instrument in our democratic process for obtain?
data of decisions and placing these in the atathoritatIlm
quartOr
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Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
rtH*
tha Wading (3) (b inthe To-Antral a
-
the democrat:Lc proceita to take ao,,Ount (Iet tis 9r
illuittrtition) or the effect pteduc4d upon Amewicran,--artmrtto ?43;41-mon,-.4,
when the Department c,f State publIshckt the, Atitiotin C
note of warning against conquests in trktigputedljjvrt torY
which it had tranistitte4 somewhat earlier to 'ale (1,1wArtiricrtt 4'6
Helsinki.
Simllark,' by way of 1.21 trittiotic tho Cour%
political branches thould be aware or the rt.-4 1,4 tion6 reom
time to time amona' the Central Europoan oteinpn,to th.q ..T410,0,3.?1
States) that Is, the Poles) Cionthat $iov`ak.,12, Ans ely.,.inv of :unkturif ikno*
Run/an:anal Carpa tho-Rusti4InS rainians IF 7V. '; 3 t tato otytt rff
one another at any moment are tiete,rmined Laionrtan )y
factors and tErventu in Daropo am null 4,-by potitL'AL
their ovm groups in tho tThL ted S ta test
Scruti of the Forel Lan IWO Prcs'4.1.
I n political tuck', and appralsla oe k I Jc gni t.L
the foreign-language press pub1.4thvd in tlui 1.Pnl 440. E.3
obviously of great importance, It dove,ac t surmz hov, wv, to
have these papers) or oven 3 cl4c twd trIv t from th in 4.1z1 4.3r
clipped or translated* NeedQd Instead ari,.rocUy 4.c.7A1
interpretations in which the contents or tht), preas prol ;. ft) ttk:
of commentary. Such interprttations are to had orti?y. from t.no,p1
who combine a wo-king command of tne langua4eu witt Lsreact -r-.
ical and general cultural background and c sensL tae ietwa.1,
in the current movements or politics:Li lift,. There:ort., ttnivy e-i
(2050)
4;
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and -other centers of culture, hatfe boen- looked, tr? 111,1 tiolo,t1
volUnteer helpers have betoi foUnd whoqe servIdr!r4 co? 14: af,t ioit44:44
be had, in most instances, on any othar than a VtAunta17 tm4i40
Periodical reports frets these voluntqqiii
- to be of the gnatent value(' AL Already Indid4t4!Ap
desired need to be much more than mere sumnty ttos14-tIqns or
contents of papers and mttga%ines from Itic310. to Itt:4,44 n,11!,44.it t;ly
should bo estimates and appreciAlions At. brior ot po,041
developments within each i!roup xlmeng rAlq gr6ltps
lation to the foreign avid, baited mniniy peel von. 044.1.,1
extracts, but also upon some pvtenn,11 contict ?ftth 1,144.70
respyctive groups and the g4icrl1 &ty or /80411?04 MUM" Mae
citizens who maku thbm up. AWntLen mn11 to
foreign-language mdio bruadcasts in e;ASQ Any- nr
Data are noyded first of n11 which t41.11 t7n, 1)1 t!'nx..
who mako up thy stlff in Washington to tpr't",!,4 yW:A
respect to the sovoral ethnic or nntlonalit: Th r't
outline will indicato moru prtocisoly thQ cltogori
(1) (a) Personal &Ita on reccnt rt;fugv.,%1
who may be accounted polit,tcal 1ador3 (that
a working Who,s Who),
(b) Organizations nnd more inXormal
groupings, among those ruco,nt mfUvos.
(2) (10 The ustablished or backgrololii
national-group or groups (alik,ns long
dont here and citizens of the first and
later gmerations); their number, distrIbutIon.
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4b
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viedif tfto le/ddrg
them (again * workin Aigthogio gew me 1L it
from the Wage* i** thtt
(b) Organitation*
Zn Adation te the*, bulls iitsef 1481# swItql OrttP,Ertit gar"
'which de/iiicato the po1:aid/1 taekground for 0140h Ittrmtp, amitoto wmff
ijoimeentary are 'milted 0-n eurrrint tolltioa/ aottoltias tom wftatty*
baing had *boil* to, foreign AS tifitifttiritiShOe trIMIA etomeNtto
politics.- Public meotings which bOatir 111 rattlie poittle$4 wrq
' Much interest. In the case of mcotingt of importaroe0. tovanse
' information
is dunirld Is to dAteo Woo lnd purpose, (01114nsib.UT
and mai); and a subsciuent report or reporta nq the 4otunl .11Pontw
Itio latter satould not ie jot a record 0! tupotetctml lepgetn
bUia penetrating appraisal or the polit1041 sipAITteAndo af thc9
' Omit and its prebablo'conaequentes?
A* indicated a. bow', particular Attention ithottlidt be >lid P.41
repercussions wAtiiin-th#1 natiocality rrolip or groupm in thr
JrLt
Statos from polltiotl ovonta broad dtd polloydeclalena by 010
' United States OevirtnmeInt. txamples havyl Alrendir born% qtw/n* Add
tothetio such 4vonta.aa the rocont riftit to Preeadimt RoonotrO.t
of Piimo Alnister Sikortiki of Poland And tic advent to pawvr lr
Plirti Laval in Pr:Intes
Malay, inter?group relations and the mo ro enmplux rvnettlms,
'60eineeted thorowith have to be followed. What 1,rw the 4:urr,:nt
relations between the Slovaks and Hungarians in thkl, thatod Stat?'It
(lead;ri, different grasps znd tho broad massosh the Rungnrilno
and the Rumanians; the Cseehs and the Po1os; tho Du:tort:Ina, alo7vm.41,
Ad
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: gIA-Rgl;ngii0:1,0.15:0:0010,01,29,rt4;7.4,;t47...,4,
Serbs and Croetal MO ad dr1:1irniiqr, Lt thff So4Aditiavit411
region, //hart ere the curren.6 reletiete between tht ViArill 4;14
Swedes, the Swedes And the,NdrwegiAA*1 And ad ottt
....m.1.1"1"1111,11E1,2221.2.
The probleal of 4nter-group relati,tine ittia to,3
of the current political reletionahip of 4401,1, Nerr-Lisrt-rm tong11.1 tt.,7
group with the gene:rail body or tha idttigriukiet nttJ,and stl vrt.
United Staten ()averment* Problems of xlt-io0aprwIttArli rtmi 10'144
6011 4191/0? In this shadowy 2ontit intorr..vt. caltip 14,1,vic14,
the Foreign Nationalities Drench comes mot P,00 sharply to Irt
This araneh is not directly concerned vLtp merltle 'et1414111g t?.rt
is the-task of other agouciee yys? .ar43 not.
not ,concerned with sedition, socret 31;1G titigt1 4.41:otitiv, and t)etrkY,11.
That is tho province of r D. I? rfor arm oltorting onrWomaz
obtain evidence of thono nefarioutt tictitetta Et. CrRut lonvtil bi
kind comes perchance into our poosNatlion centrvtnn
; ?fv-T!7
to tho right quarter, as any o Ulla good oltAllon .tvf.u.-L-1 10.
P'or.ign..Politica in tho United Stateo.
The province of th.ts Branch.. let it be. c1,441rL1 ntiorl too(i),
is foreign politics -- ferolp politica 4a thy Ark)
!u1 Co tLn
w.tthin the United Statea. As in the tiato of th,o Iast 7/.4.ro,
but now in an oven mono advanced tiog-r I the MIL t ut:i Ma
bocce a busy arena of fortlign political ac Uri ty. This tnt.4.r-
eating historical phenomenon derives its being and its Lntazoity
froin.two principal facts --- first, in no other largo itrua
word today is anything like froe.politica,1itrpermittwt.t;
1
Atr 4
1
N
?
41,
?A y4,1
'10Akr
P?
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13 : CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
seeandil, the United States hos long bsen the hoven 61 tila
oppressed and its Bocti politic VerittAdo othitid fepTodUott04
of the other politically impoittint pattg of thor wmuld4 Thonfoele
to study from day to dAy and fro* motaont tei fittavait twr, urfroldiri4
of foruign politica within tha Unit6ti ttatas ti gOth.grellimlitta
function that ii tapordtiteo arid ititotly vsurde cAextr144
ordinary intcrost to tho scholar Ind obs/frva-r.,,
From these Note aver/ velant4or helpor mal Jr4o 010
ussuranet thkt the contributicce which he may -,loct mnxv will
give support directly uald at a true1!A1 point tO thc dramoGto
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
r
,
46,41.
0;2
^
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
t.; grte, tvo 411r#
UttlahAIitida trutdh ibr VY17to
rthttotirlsta reofairtoiootg
Eitd giaiVi-t by
oh mAy b d Into - .,e.r.trAg. t
oontoeottitt, ralunteoz
,Propent, .montlay ,:rateit ,or: triKx t-11s-m-11, Aln)rt).c.
.ittonth.ly grAnttt to .apectodist4t on rovfoi,iv
ible. for Civ-4 atritlea Einp.10:ratoilt,
..,4
of axpanditurti upproximato17
(3) PiarchAse 'or initorma ti on
t-_-', '' 1 i-:
t'VA, 21. . !
-?....*
4` fip alists in foreign politics vitozo utilit;t '.-..Q , ''-?7-
4.",..?47- -34.4. r,.
,, -,--,, .5 .? .. = --- ? -
..---?
Attontaities Branch is too Iiralted or spoc talized to: 113 ttr-,,.-
....:,-
ontiniiing- monthly employmat. P?or t'l....4, third
,
t, .?, ommitmeints for this purpote averaged vanthly, A;v17-.-4ITatee,1-
i,ly -
,,,4?:it.. ,-,- .! , , - '' , .
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Ad
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
'titidftiAto:0
P
144.*S.
--meinoiktidum or SO'p r
441 ,m. 4 7trala 0
' .
,-
seourtng, on a ronr bi,a1 tat#
A"- ,.. ? ,'. ,
', ,',,,, ,-? , ? , Or
0"
c)14p,?of uLliveraity protobno- "I rah lArg
gunge' fieldt, wob road .:h ror
.,',.NAtionalitics Dr .nch and submit ropclvtz on t:',", t)rrPL,::n.p.Q1ttl:',4.g.!?
signitioarte6 or iticontontss.
?-f
r.;
orit 80p&osfort
ett,SOrS OX14 10 or Ar 141v3t4.1 oqgv4a ?t1? th171.1,
,
b411111 workinV. tn rd
-,=.241e.0,Jive to compen
troalta 4.my kina??
ctnL
??'
-
Irithiatt if?t)rg
. ,
laimrs.,ed . for. ttiot e, experiti turf; s
.As indicted above., vrtoont monthly etxmittllt=.0!
tq.?491.1.L1/111.21.E1I12.1=111122111-t"GlzAt th#1 wr n t
-
' .
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
id
i Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R0001001?0008-7
. :
- pit Apt ,
? '441;'';- r' .. 'lr e -
_
ttiit
pOttiTIMe,
C444s:' retfrki
.e- =do volaatv.,ect3 ato
Attonal ito t:iv tioa 114--
ties in tto
uditrimat to atagg t *Tr war by IJT
pocket enen$ lacurriedLAestuandiv.
lrmai? b tx tnortna,.,,
'ateeraen thls. category kro. art tAti, approlttam
phere 1,ab1ethm
?
betxtg wiedtz tale oo.cittiart,lort
40.
r _
4
4which.,-Are eine:1114AL to Ets operottiop:
re t}iruh
110-ria1 btidgfi tgall , attannielS
, e
0-11o?wo otr. the pertons nwt beztrig
k.1
et pe'riti"itsi CY, eera
_ ?.15
n prestur level 'of - tainvotleltioxed rtarld
- 111:3th1) withcth sii impai
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
dt4t4ti,
Avvil totvi44. fOr C.-4, _
101:
' 14 f !Ito etki 7 '
ftliblt, irio,thq, dt; - rkt_vis' pqma
...,..y,;,-?,...
a-ot tiV*trte fit9004,000,
(S,),
, 16 41a4migi tq. 4,..11
-orid .174-tIonnittlt
01
p.th, to dav# qa,",7121,5
10.1 .,;,;,::,, - Iti-til. ? opeciolized introrimitiwtt both Nita coollmt trid .111 rriorT t
-5t ?,-' "?i - -
orderPto
...:."5- ? t.:' t
keep in to trl th. ife' velopments LA- f:rte.! 1-mrtv:-,,3-
,t,
h, _
olitioa1Activity in tho VhItt4 4t4t4,-,t,
'ills infdrwationt or in mtpdalt/an
-definite utilltifor thd.w0:-
,
-0
gatURIAN-
:0(01k.-. - To worloy them on 4 regular bAut fa, ,,Iv.n_ in vt-ckso
: -?
whe
'.:%.iivil, , Service- requiremovule!. be r:z& t,,
,iinv4tt1,atte1 imposition on Ow
..!..:,,., vte, P.k-Fti.,` - ?
- A. . ?1,,t''
4iik:ft.whjch the individuals hive to moko to t'-lfo.. wor'k .7v:
thry oantri:)q-
re1g
ry triAtionall ties. Branch la 1 1,11 =It t cgs Cat
,..A Oing the material they have to atter orz
iR6,41- bas, the Foxelein Ile tiortall, ties Brim/ch. 1.s
,
mad -do when it tuys from a contributor' tzto4,1e
le-Aseful to it without ?thitreby 1nc11 rin$ idly cozzti.
et 9n, to him. As tridicated 'above obl Sat:torts
r444:t.ri, 1E" ?
.'.4%:
..,:,Ayereged monthly lizpl 500.00. The ratathor at p
''-'ii*;!eged. 7f: these , hive not peoessarily been
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
,
thaty appitati14- ma*
-
# reptikr imyrigi panto-foi. rum Nqz,f,71 ktrid
Atahortot twat), * monthli r otloo *f ghout ToXpot
))01 0000Hto 441000 monthly) would 10'4
4j 1
- ?-?
ithj
boni4 la mlnd th44, tKo IrolorqatotAgo
fv ? - '
1; ,And the tie,14. refro-onina 01131111014 tievn-41: sfw
end t*v)1 itt4filoattd my atamotarduto r
41,8011 exptnqvg 4nd thAt amAll 4a4vIt,cir1441,
d, through thry use of utivottchog r-qry.1
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
-,211---- 0
, - $1 grortenwat vill #411
i
,Olat411410 Witr ..., itii. tor oaAvg- t1Ple-t it
vvrtr)t;ltw
oppuilitt .' Ant woad AtIhorlft ;4v
unviutifilotreC t ittilltblt to. th- -lido%
, , _ : ?
..;,
,- ?,_ -
es, .fli,itzteb , at tile, rtt t to elf c,iol, itu.'VII -
. 1 -: 21,2114,111110T-: of the cturrtat flept I :/$4.irt,
,;."imohliv, tolvi3es me' tht4t, h 1 3 prefgent Atittor t :
*P-toirtbe,,r- 3C,J 4
R000100180008-7
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
frrato
, Vont is mad0 to Ign at -
40114,21g tho neconoity Jo P toty
" ? Et.11:I
-pg:Tor f'
-11trOl*Oftu Tooroign ttionnlitoa_3IAneh4
Activity it ono whioh Voqultesdflt
40174 ore 40em dtvirable at this timo t rwrimv An
tho,ptoCeduroo omployed by Uw Forolo gA?lom,
ther:tng and processing 1
zygrurt
nttglOrl
Thla *111 L1Lqt,11-
-Ple_preptiration or prociso iritructiona With ren./ote
pyed b this Branch ahould such be 1114A 4t,eoci th0k 47
the material which follows,.
ay far the greatust portion 044 tho tlf,!ma%Li ahlv;lh
i00 of the ForolUn NtitionAl rats 3
oriallOO'in the so-cal4ed "academie ouApu,qt=44,
,
ivision or the Fox*
shod with ow standing senolAvi. in 4 num;pm
81 as t
pughout th4 United Statos, 'hesc Lavs,
lac -ors of their facultios with apo0141
,:l'or4gn nationality groups and of the, luneuagvn
roups has taken responoibility Vw reading 4 spttzl,
-
ToTeign language nowspaporstripariodica.,1:1 wad tx,via
'41aarly to the Chancery Division polititma aslaly30J
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
, .
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
4
?
4 I,
?
:"1.;?r*::
?
?
41,
-a*
?!"
. -
;??? ?
?
. ?
1
1 3
1
( P , ltAtnif
indid4t4d ,
tthch IraitortM*r
orei '444 pret do ao C Eitu9 4 Atipotin-4 c,-?if
04, fe4r to u Btanding or rorolgn poiltl-t at,Ir :i44 ThOlt
ot*loes, oho1Ara who are oompoJtow'. vittr,J.,
tti bli the ourrent poi tIcAl '';11T . 1., % v
*iitiOno
I.iflg thin Activ4ty 0,4 A contributtm tc row "4417 .t3Martt
. ?
The only expense 1pcurrE4 by h1 tn
T t
materials, poatogo, and amil*:, trincnri oxpoin40,4T to-Li04-4 ,tt
preparktion 4nd trtinominslon WA the r ad.t f44 :0434* 'n/P:ap t4
hus-Nade avallablt to the government, thruti
? w a
sidorable body or speolall ed undo An solkr,
?
.oh vim.; ficl, If tho services or. tilt speqtAlt_ilt ovotAird,;1 ArkIrm
4oillpensated on the basis of nomill, mplo tAlprott
?
?
1.4
A
*ntial outlay,
The' 111800X "aoadomic outposts" at tho pr9t,spr, art,
t?plalceton, Harvardt Wisconsin and C411(\trTia :hts
4
?
-?
dtifaitantly being expanded as oportiality provowls Ltatilf
-
jecti
ve is complete coverage of all signitIcaAt rorelsr-
Al:cations in the Un_ited atates with so r CeAst-
-it two independent reporters on euch aorio* oIn r journal:3.
ddition to the "acudemtc outposts", otnalysos vt4.1:1
Ito,submitted by a small number of Lihi,0411, p,
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
?s?
Declassified and Approved For Release 2013/09/13: CIA-RDP13X00001R000100180008-7
161+,
tiStS, etc, Tht wdrk
,Phandbly
Se4Ond sollIv0 from
we
ortiul 66tourt4
4 mat eV141 tor procoasing in small Rrotlp
00 laiSed kOcinedge of forolo T
g v1P_.h
tlIrtna14- a4z
ce proVidefi uft with period:tic satuattwi
activities in this country, An out4taildin4 cri41!=tv Txteni':1
4
who has been in thin country. formazy Ymarg
terial based on his connections In to 17,,pw
standing Austrian refugee who. i
wii
ist reports to us on Austrian tuld
etugee whose position under the Itetmar aopuI
th most of the leading figures of tho
this country, furnishes us with "Who,m.
nterpretation of the role of the peq.sv!s in
roles here. A well-known Rumanian ptorJvrwItity,
Virginia, sends us reports on the Rumanian prelts
:activities in this country,
These cases are cited an typical 111,,t
eral source of information which we Itive. deve/(Tfoci arta
'Seek every Occasion to expand upon and improve. In
A
gener41, w%
in thP civQ1vs C
to tv5; they '14vv
416i41,it*, .-7: