SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LAPINSKAYA, T.A. - LAPINSKI, Z.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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VESELOVSKAYA, M.M.; LAPINSKAYA, T.A. Pra-Cambrian formations of the eastern slope of the Voronezh nose. Trudy V14IGNI no.~6j231-239 163, (MIRA .17:9' ) LAPINSKAYA T.A.; CHARY0,11%, AM, ,- New data on the mtrograFhy of the cryst-al basement in Volga Valley portion of Volgograd Province. Trudy KU-PlUG? 246-260 163. (MJRA 1724) LAPINSKAYA,'T.A.; BOGDANOVA, S.V.; ZIRMVLEVY Ye.G. Petrography and tectonic features of the crystal basement-in the Volga-Ural oil- and gas-bearing region. Trudy HINMiGP no.4": 280-297 163. (MIRA 17:4) 1111KRAYLOVA., Nelli illeksandrcvnn;, T.A., otv. red. [Characteristics of the a-, artz of ri -Ju-vonian r~ formation and its !~Ourv~ Ycaterip-1] Kharakter-i- stika kvartsa tervilgennof" tolshchi levona i vrzipozhrrjkh istochnikov ego snosa. -'oskva, lzd-vo "Nauka," 196/,. 69 p. (11411,t~ 17:8) DANCHEV, Vladimir Ivanovich; IAPINSKAYA, Tat--Iyana Aleksandrovna; IOVELI, A.G., ved. red. [Deposits of radioactive raw materials] Yestorozhdeniia radioaktivnogo syrtia. Moskva, Nedra, 1965. 253 p. (MIRA -18:7) LAPINSKAYA, T.P.; KUZITETSOV, V.G. Correlation of the zcne of the Yama,-Kinell de::re-f-sion with ~he tectonics of the crlystalline baseemzent. D:Avl. Z.N S'~-ER no,5:1125-1128 0 165. (14IR.4 18: 10) 1. Moskovskiy institut neftekhimicheshcg i gazo-voy proiTTioll'-dennosti. Submitted April 13, 1965- S/844/62/0U0/000/07Q/129 D204/D307 AuTHUR6: Lapinskuya Ya. 4. Khenokh, M. A-, Votinov, M. P., Ycv-- 9 LL . ~L. u1nd Antuf I yeV, V. V. 60 radiation of Co. on solid hippuric acid TITLE: Tile action of 0URCB: Trudy 11 Vsesoyuznogo.soveshchaniya po radiatsionnoy Ildli mii. Ed. by L. o. Polak. Moscow, Izd-vo tiN 66SR,- 196c"I 403-408 TEXT: 'The effects of e radiation on hippuric acid, benzoic acid, and glycine were studied,in the presence of air. PhCOOH gave rise to PhCOO* only, and glycine was radiolyzed to NH' 3 and CH2 0, the ex- tent of decomposition increasing with increasing dose ol" irradiation. Hippuric acid itself turned pink on exposure to 4- rays, but the co- lor disaypeared on recrystallization or on heating to 1300C. The physical properties of hippuric acid remained unchanged after ir- radiation. The BPR sepctrum showed 5 lines which corresponded -to a A interacting with the 11-nucleus and two other protons. The inten7 --sity of the lines rose with increasing dose. On heating the irradia- Card 1/2 AIAI R. M. ~XjAnrtm, and N. R. Prikiddlia. Ka". Zlx-rn-,221~~011(949): d. ibid. 8, 3110M).-Tbe conm. cMngt in the middle comportment of an r1mro- - dialysis cell depends on the transfertace not. a In the awxlic and The cathadle Ombramn, the eketroDsmolic transfer of bah. tbroush The furmbrarm, mind, an the dff- fusion microm the membram. if the dIffmM It In tbe same dirmtion as dw dectrobsowde &w. The ttlutim ,terived Is cmfimmd by expts. an 0.01 N KCI and collodion mroulwanes, It the middle *An. is or beemem different from thr rAthodii: and anodic mol", as in the cell JICII- XCUKOH. a drimids on what Own. Alb the Pat. of the- membranes. Expt. shows that membranes contain that Wn. which is forced throngh them by electro6mosis. Collodion nirrabmnes with pore radii of 4 w0 34 mo. r"p.. ln"mi^l the a of the cation by 149 and I t0% for I Sal 111, 70 and 45% low X011. 45 and 10% for KCJ. and lt~4 than 15% 14W IICI unit lfFAW.. CXem evo e f 0 gervocille w1bradons on soludoss; AV clay and in the MUD" of air. U. A "''l E, 9- L-Pig-,k-Ark, Zl4lafy Aka. Vgak S.S.S.R. so, 02f:40951).=11 km of snlnv~ of "fin with - supmrsanke waveq of 42.5 kilohertz, XV"00 w., resulted in an irrrversible fail of The vhcWty q and a deermw of the pff., in a 0.5% Wrs.. e decreased from an original 2.44 to 1.47 and 1.31. mp., litter 2 wad 4 bro., and to 104 after 7-8 hrs. exposure. Chem. chances were iarelrtijl~led in . I 0 1% Wn. of crlat~n. The amt. of free Mls Increases li~rarly ith the length of exposure, and so do the aints. of -Wa- and of HCHO (Followed up to 10 hirs.); the rates of formition in"eart In the order NW, N'lls. HCHO.- The amt. of NO#- lncmsn In The initial stage. reaches a max. after about I hr.. then decreas" and finally falls to zero after 6 bra. ne protective action of the gelatin Gain. on a dialyzM 0.2% FeA hydrosol increases during the Ist hr. of the irm4lation. reaches a max.. then decreases, and i falls to am after 4 hr*.. although presence of inacramols. is still detectable by pptn. with tannin and by the bhu-,t, traction. In oduz, of amino melds, supersonic Irradiation 10*fatft 11010, at a rate Increasing In the order'llytine. 71M rate of Productim of Nils ill the same order. Fr-M hippurice avid NU, it evolved 1130re slowly than from glyd-. and the Wn, takes P" I' o color. The amt, us N%- formed Wernsts ffulU glyciat to alanitte to trucine, fit NJI these CAW- the Amt- 14 Theatutt-of N,o,- produced hicstaw with the lensill, a( the Irradiation. but file rates of productim of Wit' Inervaw from Irurinr 10 alanine to Slyri", Tjjc aban chem. chant" are ubvilt air in excludrd; ihus, In a 0.02 At soln. M XIYCI"t 110 when his, lrmdiA- .Vila. IICIIO, or NO*- were detected after 12- tion under 10-1 mm. fig. CousNuently, the deaminallon of SM, groups and the splitting of C chains which Pfodu- are initiated by oxidatfire Processes. lIC11.0 LAP.1NSKAYAJF_. :M. vitirsid V. A- Kheno Xk'x:. 23. 4"I95Lzhca`O-,ff0% Sq., MCON 40' l l b l d toV R trasoun e u so as. are subjected ocyc at a out 'the concu. of CHro famed gradually increased with dung. tion, of exposure, the tate being generally increased by in~:_` muse of concn. of MeOH In the original Wa. In addn " HNM and HNGj am famed, owing to oxidation of the Z Ob-CilAcal Abst.: solved air. 1 The conen. of HNO, rims for about 0.5 hr.. : , after which it begins to decline through oxidation to HNO~, -HO. 4" 'VCIL~'48 the mat. being about:0.2-ing./IDD ml. The concu. of! 259 1954 : HN03, however, steadily rises with time of ex Th " , M SP06tra. nn and. Ele rOnJC:._PhqVome concti, of CHBO formed is about 1e Ms. OO M11 ; Nh"einltial.MeOH cancts. Is about 10%; at other tonew. - . the ant. of CHjO formed Is very significantly lower. In 3-hr. exposures the followin of aldthydes, NO.. con=. l d NO od 02M M = f 0 OH MOH an om Otel pr rom . u e . , , PrOH, and BuOH solus., I&OH 5.8 mg./IOD ml., trace, OA mg./IOD tni.;, Etoff, 7.98, tmcei 0.4; PrOH 10.5. none-0.2. BuOH 19, 4 nones 0 14 When glycint Is added to aq WOH (0 the "iioa of MeOH under 1k) . . , ultrasound is retarded, the effect beta parallel to increase of glycine comm. (to about 0.04 molar). . When lactose or cluccae is added to sq. MeOlf. a similm effect is observed, dil f CH i d h f V an t e amt. o amed . s reduced. nma A CH20'soltis. am subjected to prolonged ultrasound ex- NJ, oxidation to HC%H occurs, I is progrewre- t1c; glycine. retanis tbb tion di. 7-3-57 . ......... 'R'tid Caseln_&Y6-4 th ' bie tucreasft q_-jav6 jr4 of ft 'spictrum. Vlcn ~IaLiv 220-M b)il tbt trxMty of its abtorptiup.l -e t YAM *!&--band 42 XO-Minp n;0P.-na. n.)y. iiiar 10 kn". C2. _4qntoa*emmtbt &es tb6 &de bind b b Oan hod of VLvzi1,a4Limv. the lhape',tvf IU tb,~: Neither gtydnt nor Saiption curve rernains uuUzjed. aWnint both Wore and-;dter a Mr. htnmd ab~c*tlm I exposure i-hU Uutint sbovred, sm Increase of 9b= Intensity; V1126am a ki& are prm=t In the 301n. tht ti- posnre to WtrAqomn4 musm increase in absorption Intensity !rut wkbomdefinfte.bands~ Ex posurt of pure, aq; CJL to t' f ultrasound at, remaedin _dtmel ' thm. vbk1h eould be fibmt=thT;SAi lor d addit co an . y 'd by &.=gt Chunvi &C artmp=1. In tht obsotptiva SP l k w j en d widening and dec tr= Irith genen rt2v of pea ly ' hi b M d f r45 1 ri. a ter w e e w 220-270 vu,- c in Me ranre of tntire lercl t-.f at'Zorpli= %4-n M&niEtW;jY_.' The thmM. ot=ved in the proltins art artalogmis to tiveme prodnced in'. the aromak ring of the hydrocurbou or tht mmtk SCS&;j I , t - -1) , f, h i- I Pv, r" h 'l -t;1 i i-- WOMURO ~P- f t .5R 00 -R"be tAdi nd )J o . a ---t t -a R So. j in~ -lady t;f prr-fci~~3 avd E~~-Ua ia LrAa. Cv'-- w-~! um-ad. S&jj. -1_11IA-z. and cm,-!-- ~hr'w iv are Pr-du"4. il-zhl ri~ lorin hraliug dij m- zr~ Sen. )S lay be Um rcssilt of cro~-Iiakitg of the prat I macrofools. wider atta&L, of -Y-rsdiatlm. Irradiations of --olus. of' alanine ard 1,-ucioe and glyciDt gav-e C%O (the amallar thc a6id, the g~cztcr b the yield af ClfpO). intm-ity of ab- virption in he -mju regiwi zo.~,e but no ncw maximl fumal In cl: of the above a amino ocids. With ry-stine 4 nttas' the ' ty of abs~orpiion in this n%ion declined with imi;ii-ttimi. Absorption by phenylaLmnille aald tyrosine T 1 ~ inert--tses widi imidLition, b!jt no rjtw maxima forui. - 1 4 led Lo incrca,-ed intensity of absorp- Irra-diatixi oi aq. Cil, - tion in the 230-20-mo r-i-gion, althougb tLc spectrum now - !i-1?:-,.~:6c4z of PhOll, and a ncy; -A 34~ A CHC) in yieW of 0.2 mote 1~~- !It: oi pruteirvi and dnilqo i_ ~~i C - C N:,fA,, atid L-d.-~,ryL- C- 1A. JUPINSKAYA, Ye. X., and KgENOKH, M. A. "Action of Co60'y.t-R4d:Lation on Proteins and Amino Aclds,rl paper presented at the 1st M-Union Conference on Radiation Chemistr y 27 March - 2 April 1957. P. F. Lesgart State l-;attxal Sciences Inst,-Leningrad. LAPINSKAYA, Ye.M., SYTINSKIY, I.A. Variation of ion transfer numbers in pores of isolated guinep pig skin under different physiological conditions [with summary in English]. Biofizika 3 no.3:371-374 158 (MIRA 11:6) 1. Gosudarstvennyy yestestvanno-nauchnyy institut im. P.P. Lesgafta, Leningrad,,' (SKIN) (ELF,CTROPHYSIOLOGT) AUTHORS: Khenokh. M, A., Lapinskaya&_jjjpi,&#----- 79-2,::,-3-31/61 TITLE: The Effect of tK;ewj;-r.~R`adiation of Radioactive Cobalt (Co 6o) on the Aqueous Solutions of Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Deystviye &-izlucheniya radioaktivnogo koball ta (Co6o) na vodnyye rastvory aromaticheskikh uglevodorodov) PERIODICAL; Zhurnal Obahchey Xhimii, 1958, Vol. 28, Nr 3, pp. 698-703 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Based on their own works on the investigation of the effect of ionizing radiation (refs, 109 11) and of ultrasound on organic compounds the authors exposed the saturated aqueous solutions of benzene, toluene and phenol to the action of radiation of C060 (- 2 C) at 151 20C. The water taken f or this had been distilled three times and the experiments were repeated 3-5 times. It was shown that under the action oi,r-radiation an hydroxilation of the six-membered nucleus takes place in benzene solutions.the phenol yield being 1,31 of the molecule/100 eV, and at the formed formaldehyde 0907 of the molecule /100 eV-.After the irradiation an Card 1/3 absorption with a maximum at 348 m& was formed within the The Effect of the Ir-IRadiation of Radioactive Cobalt (Co 6o ) 79-L8-3-31/61 on the Aqueous Solutions of Aromatic Hydrocarbons spectrum of benzene, within the range of from 305-380 MI-111 In the toluene solutions the radiation effect was accompanied by the formation of a phenol compound with a yield of 0,56 of the molecule/100 eV, and of formaldehyde? with a yield of 0,16 of the molecule/100 eV, The effect of the Pradiation did not show any changes within the spectrum of toluene within 230-280 mr ; after the eXposure, however, an absorption within the interval of waves lengths of from 320-380 mp appeaxed with a maximum at 353-354 mi.-',. An effect of the r -radiation on the absorption spectrum of the phenol solution could not be found. The absorption spectra of the benzene- and toluene solutions which had been treated with the Penton activator (Fentona) differ from the spectra of the irradiated solutions. The differences in absorption bands show in the benzene solution within the range of 305-308 m~' , in the toluene solution, h within the whole range under investigation (230-380 m There are 6 figures and 23 references, 11 of which are Soviet Card 2/3 The Effect of ther-Radiation of Radioactive Cobalt (Co6o) 79-28-3-31/61 on the Aqueous Solutions of Aromatic Hydrocarbons ASSOCIATION: Gosudarstvennyy yeatestvenno-nauchnyy institut imeni P. F. Lesgafta ( State Natural science fustitute im~n-i P. F. Lesg6ft) $UBMITTED: December 1, 1956 Card 3/3 AUTHORS: Khenokh, M. A., Lapinskayaq Yeo M. 79-28-3-32/61 TITLE: The Change of Proteins and Aminoacids Under the Action of Ultrasonic Oscillations (Izmeneniye belkov i aminokislot pod vliyaniyem ul'trazvukovykh kolebaniy) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, 1958, Vol. 28, Nr 3r PP~ 704-710 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The present report mentions the experimental results on the effect of sound on proteins and aromatic as well as on aliphatic amino acids. This is a continuation of the investigations carried out by the authors concerning the effect of ultrasound and nuclear radiations on the molecular compounds and their elementary members. From 2.10-2 - 2.10-3 molar solutions amounting to 25 ml, of amino-acids and 0.5 % solutions of protein were subjected to the action of ultrasound with a frequency of 435 kcycles at 38-40'C. The effect of ultrasonic oscillations on the solutions of Proteing casein, gelatin of the aliphatic and aromatic aminoacids was investigated. It showed that under Card 1/3 the action of sound an absorption increase of ultra- The Change of Proteins and Aminoacids Under the Action of 79-28-3-32/61 Ultrasonic Oscillations violet light within the range of from 230-300 m?' takes place in the protein solutions without the formation of new absorption bands. In the gelatin solutions the sound effect caused an immediate change of the viscosity, a decrease of PH ~- and a decomposition of the molecules under the formation of ammonia and formaldehyde. The effect of ultra- sound destroys the molecules. It was shown that the longer the chain of the aliphatic aminoacids the greater is the decomposition under the action of sound. The effect of ultra- sound brings about the decomposition of the imidazol ring in hystidine, and in hippuric acid it leads to a rupture in the binding CO-NH2 the amino acid becoming free. The oxidation effect of ultrasound causes the destruction of cystein under the formation of cystine which, howeverp with further sound effect also decomposes. There are 9 figures, 1 table, and 17 references, 14 of which are SoviO_t. Card 2/3 The Change of Proteins and Aminoacids Under the Action of 79-28 -3-32/61 Ultrasonic Oscillations ASSOCIATION: Gosudarstvennyy yestestvenno-nauchnyy institut imeni P. F. Lesgaf ta (State Natural Science Institute iineni P.F. lesgaft) *~:; ' ' 'I . ~ . ,~, -.. , .11 , SU13MITTED: FebruarY 7, 1957 I I . I. I . , ~ ~ 1 4~ Card 3/3 AUTHORS: Getsova, A. B., Lp2jAskay_&,_Xe__U.,, Khenokh, M. A. 20-1-22/58 TITLEi The Development of Eggs in Antheraea, Pernyi Under the Influence of Ultrasonic Treatment (Vliyaniye ul'trazvuka na razvitiye yaitB dubovogo shelkepriada). PERIODICAL: Doklady AN SSSR 1958, Vol. 118, Nr 11 pp. 78-79 (USSR) ABSTRAM According to the references in lite'rature ultrasonic osci- llations can influence the development of the seeds of various plants as well as stimulate the development of various animals. In this connection the authors tried to determine if ultra- sound can be used for the acceleration of the development of the eggs of antheraea pernyi, which would be of practical importance. The sound. treatment was carried out at various stages of deve- lopment of the embryo and the duration of exposure to this treatment was also different. As experimental material served the eggs of antheraea pernyi of the first generation of spring 1956. The eggs were exposed to sound treatment in a test glass with destilled water at temperatures of from 13 - 150. Also the treatment of the control eggs is described. From the time of hatching as well as from the number of surviving cater- pillars the influence of the ultrasonic oscillations on the Card 1/3 velocity of development as well as on the rate of surviving The Development of Eggs in Antheraea Pernyi Under the Influence 20-1-22/58 of Ultrasonic Treatment. embryos was determined. The ultrasonic oscillations were produced by means of an ultrasound generator (300 - 400 Watt, 125 kc). The influence of the duration of exposure on the velocity of development of embryos is mentioned in a table. Especially in the begin of the development (on the first day) the ultrasonic oscillations have a stimulating effect. Most stimulating is a from 2 - 3 minutes lasting exposure. The ex- posure at the begin of the development shortens the fortnight- long development of embryos by 3 days, i. e. 21 %. With an exposure of 60 and 90 minutes the stimulating effect of ultra- Bound decreases to 8,3 %. Also during the development of the embryonal band ultrasound has a stimulating effect. But an exposure carried out during blastokineBiB leads to the death of the embryo. An exposure of the eggs of from 1 - 30 minutes has the Tqost stimulating effect. Therefore ultrasonic oscillat- ions can accelerate the development of the eggs of the antheraea pernyi. There are 16 references, 11 of which are Slavic. Card 2/3 The Development of Eggs in Antheraes, Pernyi Under the Influence 20-1-22/58 of Ultrasonic Treatment. ASSOCIATION: Zoologic Institute AN USSR (Zoologicheakiy institut Akademii nauk SSSR). Institute for Evolution-Physiology imeni I. M. Sechenov AN USSR (Institut evoly-utsionnoy fiziologii imeni I, No Bechenova Akademii nauk SSSR). PRESENTEDs August 8, 1957, by L. A. Orbeli, Academician. SUBMITTEDs August 1, 1957 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 3/3 V(YT.UIGV, M P LAPINSKAYA, ~Yje.PMI. ;~AKHENOHH , M.A. ; YEVDDYU4OV, V.F. A.V. Electron paramagnet~R resonance spectra of hippuric acid irradiated by gamma rays of Co". Radiobiologiia. 1 no.1:14,9-150 161. (~aRA 14:7) 1. Politekhnicheskiy institut im. M.I.Kalinina i Instit~t tsitologii Ali SSSR, Leningrad. (PARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE AND REUXATION) (HIPFURIC AC ID) (GAH-IA'RAYS-PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT) LAPINSKAYA, Ye.M.; KHENOKH) M.A.; YEVDOK3NOV, V.F. Radiochemical transformation pf phenylalanine. Radiobiologiia I no-5:694-700 161, (MIFA 24:11) 1. Institut tsitologii All =Ri.-Lenjngrad. (ALANINE) (ItAbiocPfUSTRY) 50'83;ZS NR- AR~005400 W&q 1ACOESSION 025 61JRCE: Ref zho Biologiyat' Sv. t..p Abs. IOR176 -AUIMOR!, dpinskayaj Ye, M,; Danilovd., L. N. qf,~deep cool-Ing on ac omyos TIT LE, t In gels CITED - SOURCV.: Sb* rabot, In-t tsitol. AV SSSRq no. 4,, 1963, 14-26 TOPIC-TAGS: aotoMosin,, gel, coolingj freezing, adenosine tVxp#o9Phatasej structural proportys -mechanical propertyp wyneresis Ch es taking place in the' truetuxal f ork of R SLAT101R. s ramew =9 _in td___ ~,_ . gels, as.a result of cooling to -20$ -78, and -1960 were ac astigated. Freezing produces changes in the structural-mechanical Troperties-pf ac-tonyosin gels in 0.6 M KC1. The nature of the changes ::-:7L_~, , -7--.1-1- .- do- _:bi --- tbis' -1 wid n-ot-. on -te*peratppe -_During the freezing I g pol di a - I Sowb4lity pr-ocess-'a, ehosiha- iAthbs*idtase'Rc vit~y-'--`chankes~-sn, -go Cie ,or ease-a i--_,:rn7nb_n__sd1In9 solutioni; abibmyosixi. m6l-tlng leads to s7neresis anr coagulation; th addition ot gl7oerine prevents es.- Me authors~assume that the ohan* Os-in gel propertieB an Jif of"! the. gel are related to rearr geme Q~i M.. - Mw LkPINSKAYA, Ye.M.,- DANILOVA, L.N. Influence of extremely low temperatures on actomyosin gels. Sbor. rab. Inst. tsit. no./+.-11+-26 163 (MIRA 17:3) L-- 7999-66 EA(d)/E"(t)/BP.(M)JEWP(b) W(c) EWW/ Mf 'AP5026533 SOURCE CODE: un/0286/65/000/019/00MOOT3 YVI Y6 -_~J"UTCIR:- Lanskaya. K A.; Gorchakova, E. N zSurovtoevai Ye. D ]~.a ~itskqyaM Hal~iheva-., - V. P.*;' ze3azin, V. N.i Smirnova._I. D. '.TITLE::~-'Ferritic steel. .Class h0. No.. 175238 lannouncedby the Central Scientific_ _ALResearc'li Ifistituteof FeLrrous MetallurgX im. I. P. Bardin Mentrallnyy nauchno- 91"Assledovatellskiy institut chernoy metallurgii)) J 'SOURCE: Byulleten1~,izobreteniy i tovarnykh znakovt no. 19, 1965.11 73 10. TOPIC TAGS: el, ferritic steel, beat resistant steel,'silicon ntaining steel, ~~eselgntaining steel i.- chromium c. e taining steel, _gntaining steel, molybd yeffadift containing steel, n1obium coxitaining steel, -t=kgvtFn o ning steel All. 7-7, ABSTRAM: This Author Certificate introduces a ferritic steei containing-silicon, manganese, chromium,molybdenum, vane&um, niobiu'm, and tungsten. In order to in- -,.,dre&se the -rupture and creep strength, the steel has' the following composition in %: Oi:08_ ~0-15,_C. 0-4--~-1-0 Sit O.h_l.O Mm, 2.0-10.0 CrV 0.5-2.0 Mot 0.15-0-50 V, -.-5,Nb, and T-TW 0. 5-~-l 6~_io v. SUB7CODE- Sum DAm: 69Apr64/ ATD PRESS: nW G~id; LAPINSKAYTE, Ya. S. Cand Biol Sci - (diss) "Bottom-living fauna of ponds of "Rita Ausma", its dynamics and role in the nutrition of carp." Vil'- nyus, 1961. 19 pp; (Ministry of Higher and Secondary Specialist Education USSR, Vil'nyus State Unix imeni V. Kapsukas); 260 copies; price not given; (KL, 6-61 sup, 208) -IAPIMKI,-A-, mgr... inz,; CVBR=vIICZ, Z., logr., i=4 . Resistors from carbon plates.' PrzegI elektrotechn 38 no.4:175-176 Ap 162. 1. Zaklad Materialoznawstwa Blektrotechnicznego. At 2/_WFN)-/ Ft-a) EP -530164/612,/041/6059/0076-- 621.3-066-621AI5~5~6%.:22.73- (Mmelevski, ia.) (Master engineer) d Adam OR~-_~,-Oznielewjuld. Jan j Lapins] V-0-Y-cadaiiibn oxide electrical contacts TJRCE- Warsaw. Wtytut Elektrotecluii~i. Prace, v. 12, no. 41, 1964, 59-76 0 electric contact, silver contact, cadmium o.,dde contact, cermet contact, alf1by"d)d on, iilloy-bardness, alloy conductivi4r, alloy To-eebanical property a 'n BAC The p- ST aper reports an ex-perimental investigation of the properties of electric,! cob ts Tnade of tbe following materials. Ag, AgCd9 (an Ag-Cd alloy conUaining 9% cadinim), AgCdII (aD Ag-~A' alloy containing I 35r" cadinialam), o3idized AgCd9, oxidized AgCd, and Ag-CdO wstad samples were in the form of wires 2 mm in rli a - meter. The AgCd9 and AgCdII alloys were prepared by the InstyLut T-Ijetall 'Nie7els7m Listitute of Nonferrous ldetzds). The effect of diffusive oxidatdon an the pertles of the materiair, ivas investig,,lik-d, as weli as the structuTe and niechallir,'! ties of AgCd9 and AgCd11 vires o-~adized intern.LLINI. Tbe thir.1Q)ess (~f Ux, an 4rC-d9 and AvCdll veires ,vaz mea-sured after varying periods at SOOC, 'nie Car&"' % -;nJ - ,, -- :.-- -- - -- - L ~':v' - , . .~ ~" ~! - J -WX.----AT5015 CCES 0 231 e- ess of 40d9 and AgCd11 wires on the distance ~'elow the surface was deter- r the wires were kept at 800C for 9 hours. Thq tensile strength and elongation A AgCd9 -andAgCd11 wires was determined ZTftore and after mddation, 'ne follbiv- in& were also determined: Electrical conductivit- f AgCd9 and AgCdll wires as f oxidation time at 80OC: The effect of the number of electrical junctions on the wear and resistance of contacts made of Ag, Ag-Cd, oiddized Ag-Cd and Ag-CdO; The 1 sL-uctare of oxidized Ag-Cd and A--CdO cerniet contacts before ivorlc and after 100 Lons; The hardness of Ag, A-Cd, oxidized Ag-Cd and Ag-CdO cermet con,.-ict-~ work and after 100,000 jimctions. The experimental results, surnmarized in a Lahle, distinct differences Ln the properties of the in alerials. 'Me results are discussed :i-n' number of conclusions drawn. It is noted t1hat silver has the greatest conductivi t7y -~j contact-resistance in its initial staW. 13--cause of arcingo, the loss o~ Ynass of silver A tadts becomes appreciable after 100,000 junctions, ln contacts made of silver, the 0,i-I ness of the layer of decreased hardness is much greater than in contacts made of tbe oitwl. ram-terials. After work, the Ag-Od alloys used showed a sm~ffl contact resistance, sii,:- *' I oss of 3nass -and somewhat greater hardness than the other materials tested. Althougn O)ddation of the Ag-Cd alloyB decreased the mechanical sL-eng-th and plasticit ty, it increas ed kness of the layer of dPcraa-:;f-L,' their conductivity and decreased their inass loss and the thdcl ieffs,- -CdO cermet contacts shownd a significant iucrease in contnct restst'lncc, 7~ C_ ~tf- or LAPINSKI A. Z. Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny. Filia w Gdansku. 0 odmianie slu2ovoj paleczki ropy blekY "nj (Pa. aeruginnsa var. mucoss) A mucous variant of Ps. aeruginosa IMedycyna Doswiadczalna i Mikrobiblogia, Warsaw lghg, 1/2 (223-252) Tables 9 Illus. 2 Gram-negative, rod.-shaped, -pigr;pnt--jrad,.icirL,, organisms were isolated several timen fro:!: the CSF in a case of nurulent maninkitinin an infant. A constant, characteristic feature was the growth in a mucoid form. Capsules were not found. Spontaneous dissociation in Mucoid. and, non-mucoid variants occurred easily. Biochemical reactions were identical those of Ps. aeruginosa stock strains. Cross-reactions were observed in agglutination tests. A serologically active Doly- saccharide was isolated fro~~i the ucDid form. Meisel - qarsaw So: Medical Microbiology an& Hygiene, Section IV, Vol 1, No. 1-6 UPIRSKI, A.;UCNWIGZOWA, A. - . t Ieboratory and epidemiological investigations on the appearaws of Salmonella derby in the Gdansk region. Ned. doev. mikrob., Wares. 4 no, 3:316 1952. ((;LKL 23:3) 1. Summary of work progress presented at llth Congress of Polish Microbiologists hold in Krakow May 1951. 2. Gdansk. ,LAPINSKI, Adam; SWICOWA, Klementyna, A.; KRZTMOWSKA, Aleksandra; nuta; WITEDWSKA, Barbara Salmonella and Shigella in etiology and diarrhea In children in Wansk region. Med dosw. mikrob. 8 no,3:299-3o6 1956. 1. Z.Wojewwodzkiej Stacji Sanitarno-Bpidem. w Gdansku I I Kliniki Chorob Dziect AM w Gdanaku. (SALMIMT& INMT-IONS, in infant and child, causing diarrhea (Pol)) (SHIGELLA, infections, causing diarrhea in child. (Pol)) (DIARIMMA, in infant and child, caused b7 salmonella & Shigella infect. (F61)) EXCERPTA HEDICA Sea.4 Vol.U/4 Mcd.Mcrob. etc. ApriI58 870. SEROLOGICAL REAC77ONS IN DIAGNOSIS OF S. TYPHIMURIUMINFEC- 77ONS IN INFANTS - Odczyny serologiczne w rozpoznavianfu zakazerl pal. S. typhi murium u niemowl4t - Lapifiski A. , Swicowa K. A. . Gra- bowska A. , K r zy mow sk-a-A-.--, -X-u-r-ff wan owsk i J. andWitkow- ska B. Woj. StacjiSan.-Epid., Gdailsk-MED.DOSW.MKROBIOL. 1957, 9/2 (155-166) Tables 5 585 caseswere investigated serologically (in 124 infants S. typhi muriumwasde- monstrated; in 46). infants no clinical or bacteriological evidence of this infection was were present). Somatic antigen as well as flagellar antigens Ill and 11, 2, 31 used in agglutination tests. Results obtained with flagellar li, antigen were the most reliable. By means of the agglutination test with flagellar,il antigen (titre of 1:80 or more) the diagnosis was possible in about 5296 of the cases. In the con- trols those titres were obtained in only 5 out of 461 cases. (IV, 20) -L-kPINS11. -Adam* WIRXOWSKA, Barbara Now type of Salmonella isolated in the Gdansk region. Ked. doew. mikrob. 9 no.3:259-260 1957. 1. 2 Wojewodzkiej Stacji Sanitarno-ADidemiologicznej w Gdanaku Dyrektor: dr J. Rychard. (SALMONELIA 9 STRAIN 6,7:1, v:Z6, isolation from feces (Pol)) UPINSKI, Ada6; WITKOWSKA, Barbara Unusual types of Salmonella isolated in Gdansk Provinae in the years 1955 to 1956. Przegl. epidem., Warso. 11 no-3.'221-230 1937- 1. Z Wojewodzkiej Sta.,cji Sanitarno-Rpidemiologicznej v Gdansku. (SAIJONRLIA isolation of unusual strains (Pol)) MAM-ZAIOIMSKA, A.-; IAP.UISKI, A.; VILIPOWICZ, A.; GR"WSKL, U.; MMLSU, R.; WITKOWSICg9-"3:.----' Significance of agglutination reactions in dysentery in children. Pediat. polska 34 no.Z.-145-152 Feb 59. 1., 2 11 Kliniki Chorob Dzieci A. M. v Gdansku Kierownik: doc. dr mad. A. Marks-Zakrzewslm i z Wojewodzkiej Stacji Sanitarno-Bpidermiologiezuej W Gdansku Dyrektor: dr mad. A. lapinaki. Adres: Doe. dr mad. Marks- Zak- rzewskEL,.Warszawa, U1. Sienna 60. ('DYSMI?RY. MAOILIARY, in inf. & child, f ecal agglut. test (Pol)) (AGGL'UTMTICN, s Shigella agglut. teat of faces in cbrsentery in child. (Pol)) BILLEWICZ, Irena: LAPINSKI, Adam: WITKOWSKAp Barbara Diagnostic criteria in bacillary dysentery. Przegl.epidem. 14 n0-3: 313-319 160. I J.. Z KlinW Chorob Zakaznych A.M. w Gdansku, Kierownik prof. dr W*Bincer I z Pracowni Mikrobiologii, WSSE w Gdansku Kierownik: dr A.Lapinski (DYSENTERY BADILLARY diag) LA PINS KI, 621 7103.0mv) LISPI11-41 i Type 2 metal-spraying G"" of roush Mand- ,.Pistolct, do intsLal"cJ1 GPML~2 produiccli krajowel". Prmt- 04d TeAmIrmy %*,a 5. 1951. pp. "_-2229, 5 figs. I tab detatik And jitulk-1plex tit opecat.kova tit the %pMy. gain for niel.)Afflising wire Advantage tit Wilt type of gun; superioxity over ttin,ign,mitte gains. partIcUlarly In high performance U-11, of wires for Aprialy-raletaftsal Ion anti the porTatmes for which :,,.ry are used U.Pjj.TS'rj, J. Spray met2lization as a means of economy. D. 1f'0. P-MMILAD SPAWATTIC'T~A. (Stownrzvs-zeni- Tnzynierai.: i Technikv;~, Polskicho i Insty-tut Spawalaictwa) PrszRwa, Poland. Vol. 7, no. 7/8, July/Auc. 1155 Monthl-i List of Ea!A European Ac~~essions (EIIAI) L", Vol. 5-_. no. 2,, ?eb. 19"0 Uncla. t- A P I W->_ oal' Ab8t, Obl-bohnii 676.2*052.1 49 1953 Lapinek~j# Trends In Paper Naahive Design. glectIV,_ Nover tendenoje w budowis meazyn papierniczycb. Pregled nion Power Papierniezy. No. 1t 1953P pp. 4-12p 17 figs. Width of paper machineeg Problems oonnected with the raisirZ, of machins speed. Maximum speed attainable. Modern stock feed to th6 eievest pushio2ed speed afid pressure stock feed. Developments in the design of sieves. Breast roil and sieve tables. Suction box9s. ' Two- and three-chamber suction roils. Automatic delivery machines. Vacuumatic delivery of paper shoat from the siove. Motor driven dandy rolls. Sieve shaking. Supplementtr7 stock feed to flat sives. pulp propgration. LAPINSKI, J. wRew Trends in the Design of Papermaking Yachines" 11. p. 198 Qrzejg2ad PA121=121 Vol* 9# Boo 7# 7/1953" Lodz) SDI H Accessions, Vol. 3,, No. 2, Mbrary-of Congress, onthly List S& 101 EMoDeLr February, 1954, Uncl. pam 7-.- 1- lbt- IVA- T fram ihe v L-b LAPINSKI, J. The conditions of the development of a paperusakin-g-equipment factorj in Froland. P. 217 (PPZE(,LAD PAPIEMICZY) Lodz, Poland Vol. 13, no. ?, JulY 1957 SO- 11-1ontbly Index of East European Accession (EEAI) LC Vol. 7, No. 5. 1958 Poland CAT-MORY AB'33.. JOUR. RZIChim., NO, 21 :Lapinski, J. INST. : Plo g yen T ITUZ :Hydraulic Cyclones 1959, VO - R-2 ?5118 0,-RIG. ?UB. :Przoglad Papiern, 15, No 4, 105-109 (1959); No 5, 141-146 (1959) At-STRACT -The principle and theory of operation of hydr' aulic Cyclones are described with special emphasis on the equations for natural and forced circulation and on the physical foundations for the separation of the solid phase. The effect of,various factors on-the efficiency of the hydr~Lulic cyclones is discussed. From authorlasummary CARD: 1/2 -an 1APTINYT, 11"arlan ~7 '10. 269 p. bl il c-teka 171C~~',Z~r a Textl-ool, for En-Mcirrs anal Va casiiring In -for er Technicall Sc-ools. -Inde,72 SO: 1"onthly List ol' -Ea-st E-ropean. Accessions, L 4 of Con-ress, Vol. ':o. 10, Octo'!~-er 1953. Unclassi~lied. LhPIHSKI' H. "Phase fault localizers for cables.11 P- 383- (PRZFGLkD TEL-?,KOMCJNIKACYJn- Vol. 27, No. 12, Dec. 1954. Warszawa, Poland) SO-. Monthly List of East Raropean Accessions. (VAL). LO. Vol. 4, No. 4. Lpril 1955. Uncl. LAPINSKI, MARIAN. Miernietwo teletransmivyjne. Wyd. 2. Warszawa, Wydawn. Komunikacyjne, 1955. 434 P. (Measuring in teletransmission. 2d ed. bibl., diagrs., graphs, indexj,'tables) SOURCE: East European Accessions List (EEAL)., LC,, Vol. 5., no. 3# March 1956 6(4,7); 9(6,7) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION POL/2370 .4 Lapinski, Marian, Docent of the Warsaw Polytechnicum'. Urz ,#dzehia. pdmiar6we teleelektryki (Telemeters) Warsaw, Wydawnictwa komunikacyjne, 1958. 406 p. Errata slip inserted. 2130 copies printed. Reviewer: Waclaw iochowski, Master of Engineering;'Scientific Ed.: Edward Kowalczft; Tech. Ed.: Wladyslaw Olkiewicz. PURPOSE: This book is inte"AAed for engineers dealing with communi- cations, automatic control 31 and power engineering. COVERAGE: The -author discusses circuits and principles of operation of devices used in telecommunications and automatic control. He describes voltage and current stabilizers, amplifiers, oscillators, switching circuits, computing devices and discriminators and presents their operating charact6ristics. No peisonalities are mentiQned. There are 70 references: 30 Soviet, 14 Polish, 24 English and 2 German. Card 1/18 TelemeterB TABLE OF CONTENTS: Introduction POL/2370 9 Ch. I. Voltage and-Current Stabilizers 11 1. General considgrations 'li 2. Gas-tube stabilizers 12 3. Stabilizers using thermistb.rs 15 4. Barretters 17 5.- Electronic stabilizers 20 6. Electromagnetic a-c stabilizers 22 7. Electromagnetic stabilizers using d-c saturable reactors (transducer stabilizers) 27 Stabilizers using carbon-pile resistors 31 .9. , Stabilizers using autotransformers. 32 10. Stabilization of thyratron-rectitier voltages 32 11. Stabilization of direct current supplied by 4 generator 34 Card 2/18 Telemeters POL/2370 12.. Current stabilizers using series transformer 36 Ch. II. Vacuum-tube Amplifiers 37 1. Introductory information 37 2. Feedback amplifiers 38 1. Principle of operation 38 2. Examples of negative-feedback circuits 40 3. Characteristic-s of negative feedback amplifiers 48 1. Amplitude characteristics 48 2. Amplifier stability 49 3. Amplification characteristics 50 4. Stabilization of Amplifier output voltages and currents by varying-load resistance 50 4. Positive-feedback amplifiers 51 3. Cathode follower 53 1. General*information 53 2-,L Characteristics of a cathode follower 53 Card 3/18t Telemeters POL/2370 3. Restoring the operating conditions of a cathode follower 58 4. Examples of Agplication 61 1. Use of a cathode-follower as an input stage 61 2. Use of a cathode follower for reducing effective capacitance of a coaxial cable 63 3. Operation of a ca thode follower with a cable 64 4. Use of a cathode follower as a coupling stage in amplifiers 66 5. Use of a cathode follower as a circuit with variable resistance 67 5. Operation of a cathode follower during transmission of pulses 68 6. Self-oscillations in a cathode follower 71 4. Grounded-grid amplifiers 72 1. General considerations 72 2. Cathode-coupled phase inverter 72 Card 4/16., Telemeters POL/2370 3. Cathode-coupled unsymmetrical amplifiers 75 5. Tuned amplifiers 77 1. General considerations 77 2. Amplifiers with tank circuits 79 1. Principles of operation 79 2. Design.considerations of tuned amplifiers 82 3. RC filter-c6upled amplifiers 83 1. Transfer characteristics of a Wien bridge 84 2. Transfer characteristics of a negative- feedback amplifier using a Wien bridge 87 3. Transfer characteristics of an amplifier with a negative feedback produced by means of a twin T-circuit 94 4. Amplifiers with negative-positive feedback 96 5. Application of the circuit 96 6. Principles of design of amplifiers using _~andpass RC filters 99 Card 5/18 Telemeters 6. D-c amplifiers 1. General considerations 2. Series-connected amplifiers 3. D-c amplifiers with negative feedback 4. Cathode follower as a d-c amplifier 5. Basic circuits of negative-feedback d-c amplifiers 6. Causes of instability of d-c amplifiers 7. Circuits with an improved stability 1. Push-pull circuits 2. Push-pull circuits using cathode couplings 3. Symmetrical cathode follower 4. Circuits with compensation for the effect of grid bias 5. Bridges in series-connected tube circuits 6. Circuits with grounded inputs and outputs 7. Electron tubes used in circuits with improved stability POL/2370 100 100 101 104 110 116 120 120 126 130 133 137 139 140 Card 6/18- Telemeters POL/2370 R. Examples of circuits with improved stability 140 Ch. III. Measuring Oscillators 144 1. Genmal considerations 144 2. Sinusoidal-wave oscillators 144 1. RC-coupled oscillators 144 1. General considerations 144 2. Single-stage oscillators 146 3. Single-stage oscillators using an artificial RC line 149 4. Two-stage oscillators 153 5. Multistage oscillators 166 2. LC-coupled oscillators 168 1. Oscillators operating on the principle of a positive feedback 168 2. Oscillators operating on the principle of a positive-negative feedback 172 Card 7/18 Telemeters 3. LC-coupled oscillators using negative resistance 4. Oscillators using an artificial LC line 3. Standard-frequency oscillator 4. Electr6mechanical generators 1. Generators with rotating parts 2. Tuning-fork generators 3. Buzzer generators 4. Piezoelectric generators 5. Magnetostriction oscillators 3. Generators of special waves 1. General considerations 2. Relaxation oscillators 1. operating characteristics 2. Ne6n-filled oscillator 3. Thyratron saw-tooth oscillator 4. multivibrator POL/2370 175 176 180 182 182 183 185 186 190 192 1 92 193 193 194 196 198 Card 8/18 Telemeters 5. Multivibrators of rectangular voltages 6. Multivibrators of triangular voltages 7. Saw-tooth oscillators using vacuum tubes 3. Complex-wave generators 4. Forming of waves 4. Pulse Generators 1. General considerations 2. Oscillators for direct generation of pulses 1. Blocking oscillator 2. Thyratron pulse generator 3. Generators of multiple pulses 4. Generating and forming of pulses by means of a section of a long transmission line 3. Generating of pulses by forming 4. Single-pulse generators 5. Transit Miller circuit 6. Generator of step voltages 7. Phantastron POL/2370 201 203 203 206 209 212 212 213 213 217 217 218 221 222 226 229 230 Card 9/18 POL/2370 5. Noise generators 233 Is General considerations 233 2. Characteristics of noise generators 233 3, Diode noise generator 235 4. Noise generator using a crystal diode 238 5. Electromechanical noise generators ~ 239 6. Fro quehay-modulated oscillators (wobbulaters) 239 I, General considerations 239 2. Frequency-modulated RC oucillators 242 3s frequency-modulated oscillators using . reactance tube@ 246 Cho IV, WOWS Device# 252 I, BlectronLe switches 252 1, General information 252 2, Electrically operated electron switch 252 3o Malnetically operated electron switch 253 Card 10/18 -iiieters 2. Reversing switches (triggers, flip-flop circuits) 1. General considerations 2. Bistable Eccles-Jordan circuit 1. Principle of operation 2. Methods of applying starting pulses 3. Tristable Eccles-Jordan circuit 4. Methods of decreasing the reversing time in vacuum tubes 3. Bistable reversing switches using gas tubes 1. Use of thyratron circuits 2. Use of gas discharge tubes 3. Methods of applying starting pulses 4. Schmitt circuit (voltage discriminator) 5. Monostable triggers 1. General considerations 2. Monostable trigger in a blocking multivibrator circuit POL/2370 254 254 255 255 258 260 262 263 263 265 265 266 269 269 269 Card 11/18 Telemeters 3. 4. 3. Monostable trigger with unsymmetrical coupling 4. Cathode-coupled monostable trigger 5. Modification of a cathode-coupled trigger circuit 6.. Method of applying starting pulses Electronic sequence switches 1. General considerations 2. Two-channel sequence switches 3. Multiple-channel sequence switch using a ring pulse circuit 4. Multiple-channel sequence switch using a frequency-modulated oscillator On-off switches 1. General considerations 2. Monostable thyratron switches 3. Bistable thyratron switches 4. Methods of applying starting pulses POL/2370 273 -275 278 281 283 283 283 285 286 286 286 287 288 288 Card 12/18 I*-I ~-i-:,,eters Ch. V. Computing Devices 1. General considerations 2. Analog devices 1. Addition and subtraction 1. Addition and subtraction with the aid of passive elements 2. Addition and subtraction with the aid of active elements 2. Multiplication and division 1. Multiplication and division with the aid of linear passive elements 2. Use of nonlinear and active elements for performing multiplication and division 3. Differentiation and integration 1. Passive differentiation and integration 2. Passive integrating elements 3. Effect of time constants on the accuracy of differentiation and integration performed by differentiation and integrating devices %jard 13/18 POL/2-170 29C- 293) 297 297 297 298 298 301 30', Tele-meters POL/2370 4~ DIfferentiating devices 307 5. integrating devices 310 6. Differentiation by means of a tachogenerator 314 7. Integration by means of a d-c electromagnetic or electrodynamic counter 314 4. Logarithmic devices 315, 1. Use of semiconductor rectifiers for obtaining logarithmic characteristics 3j-5 2. Use of a logarithmic characteristic of bridges for performing division 317 3. Diode logarithmic characteristics 318 5. Devices having an input signal proportional to the square of an output signal 31.9 6. Devices with the plate current varying as the square root of the plate voltage 321 3. Pulse counting devices 32 2 1. General principles of operation 1212 kJard 14/3 8 T~ ~-_"ieters 2. Devices for direct counting of pulses 3. Adding devices 1. Binary counters 2. Ring counters 3. Decade counters 4. Tubes used in counting devices 1. Decatron 2. Trochotron 3. Decade electron-beam tube 5. Counting devices with pulse storage Cl~ Discriminators I. General considerations 2. Phase discriminators Definitions. Classification 2. Principles of switching 3. Principles of rec ification and detection POL/2370 32-~ 32~, 330 3312 3314 334 341 344 351 351 351, 351 352 353 Card 15/18 ~felemeters 4. Phase-lag devices with a synchronized supply 5. Selective characteristics of phase discriminators 6. Examples of phase discriminators 7. Examples of application of phase discriminators 1. Use of a phase discrininator in bridge measuring and compensating circuits 2. Use of a phase discriminator for selective purposes 3. Use of a phase discriminator for harmonic analysis 4. Use of a phase discriminator for measuring active and dissipative power 5. Use of a phase discriminator for measuring the phase shift 6. Use of a. phase discriminator in the oscilloscope circuit 7. Use of a phase discriminator for measuring nonelectrical quantities POL/2370 356 357 358 361 361, 364 36L 367 368 368 370 -ird 16/18 T-riemeters 3. Voltage discriminators 1. General information 2. Peak detecting voltage discriminators 1. Voltage discriminator in a Schmitt circuit 2. Peak detecting diode voltage discriminators 3. Peak detecting voltage discriminators using amplifier tubes 3. Limiters 4. Amplitude limiters 5. Operation of actual voltage discriminators 6. Amplitude pulse analyzers. General information 7. Single-channel voltage analyzers 8. Multiple-channel voltage analyzers 4. Time discriminators 1. General considerations 2. Time discriminators using diodes 3. Time discriminators using amplifier tubes POL/2370 370 370 371 371 372 374 375 377 377 378 379 382 384 384 387 388 Card 17/18 lelemeters 4. Coincidence time discriminators 5. Anti-coincidence time discriminators 5. Frequency discriminators 1. General considerations 2. Frequency discriminator using two de-tuned circuits (amplitude discriminator) 3. Frequency discriminator based on phase-shift principle (phase discriminator) 4. Discriminator in which input voltage depends on output voltage and frequency 5. Pulse frequency discriminator List of Symbols Bibliography AVAIL-ABLE: Library of Congress card 18/18 POL/2370 389 391 393 393 394 395 396 397 403 405 JP/ajr 10-23-59 IAPINSKI, Marian,. doe.