SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VALDMAN, N.M. - VALDNER, O.A.
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP86-00513R001858420011-1
Release Decision:
RIF
Original Classification:
S
Document Page Count:
100
Document Creation Date:
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date:
August 31, 2001
Sequence Number:
11
Case Number:
Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
File:
Attachment | Size |
---|---|
CIA-RDP86-00513R001858420011-1.pdf | 3.56 MB |
Body:
L 10152-63
ACCESSION RR: AP3000323
spectrum in paraffin solutions in the presence of three additional groups of
narrow lines (the two spectra are reproduced). Thus, dibenzy3amin han 1 is as
good a medium as normal paraffins for bringing out the fundamental frequencies
of perylene. In the case of defectol the luminescence spectra were obtained in
frozen solutions of normal paraffins from heptane to undecane. At room
temperature the luminescence spectrum of defectol consists of three wide bands,
which remain diffuse even at liquid nitrogen temperatuare. At 20.VK the bands
resolve into fine lines, which made it feasible to carry out a vibrational
analysis. The spectra change somewhat in going from one solvent to another In
the paraffin series: they are sharper in paraffins with an odd number of C atoms.
"The authors express their deep gratitude to A. F. Prikhotlko and &_T, E2~pak for
making possible the measurements at liquid hydrogen temperature." Orig. art. has
2 figures.
ASSOCIATION: ChelyabinBkiy pedagogicheskiy institut (Chelyabinsk Pedagogical
Institute)
Card
--- - ----------
TTTIJ-
1 /2
L 1~50-65
ACCESSION NIL- AR-5009788
levels than on the excit-i levels (-f th4~ ()f the fquorantht-ri ryii, !,i,
SUB ~ ()DF
Cord 2/2
li, 11.
VALIMItAll', M.M.; G.D.
Lumil ne 5 ~;cuncc, s.,,r' fr(.,7-~ri rf
J-
Trudy Chel. goo. ped. inat.. 2:195-2CQ I ~-/, . (:, i p : ~,- 'j
L 465811-66 EVIT .,v., /Ear, ."m
ACC NR, AR6017253 SOURCE CODE* Ul?/0058/(-),-,/(.~(io/ol2/Do65/Do65
AUT)IORL Val'dman, 14. M.; Sheremet'yev, G. D.
TME: Spectroscopy or frozen solutions of rub1cene
SOURCE: Ref. zh. Fizika, Abs. 12D547
REF SOURCE: Tr. Komis. po spektroskopil. AN SSSB, VYP- .1, 19611, 459-467
TOPIC TAGS: phosphorescence spectrum, fluorescence spectrum, organic solvent, low
temperature research
ABSTRACT: The luminescence and absorption spectra of fluoranthen (1) and i-obicene (II
i in n-paraffins were investigated at 77K. The solutions of I disclosed phosphorescence
aiid fluorescence spectra with characteristic quasi-line structure, situated in the
vi,;ible region and separated from one another by an interval of 6100 cm-1. In differ-
ent solvents (hexane, heptane, octane, nonane) the phosphorescence spectrum of I pos-
sesses a strongly pronounced stability, this being attributed both to a long duration
of afterglow and to the relatively weak Influence of the medium on the triplet levels.
Ilic fluorescence spectrum of solutions of 11 can be regarded as a result of a super-
po;jition of two identical npectra, the displacement of which relative -to each other
depends on the nature of the solvent. In all investigated solvents, complete mirror
-mmetry of the absorption and luminescence spectra is observed. A vibrational ana-
lysis of the spectra has been carried out. (Translation of abstract]
SUB CODE: 20
Lar,f 1/1 hS
L EW(MVEW
ACC NR: AP5025297
ORG: None
RM
SOURCE CODE: UR/0051/65/019/004/0531/0534
AUTHOR: Valldman, M. M.; Personov, R. 1.
TITIZ: Quasi-linear fluoresence and absorption spectra of perylene at 20 and 4
degrees K
SOURCE: Optika i spektrookopiya, v. 19, no. 4, 1965, 531-534
TOPIC TAGS: perylene, fluorescence spectrum, absorption spectrum, vibration
.spectrum, line width
ABSTRACT: A study of the fluorescence spectra of perylene in hexane showed that
as the temperature is lowered from 77 to 20 and 4K, the spectral lines narrow
appreciably,' new lines appear, and very fine splitting (5-7 Carl) becomes visible.
At hydrogen and helium tempgratures, over 100 lines (the position of which can be
determined within 0.2-0.3 A) were counted in the spectrum. A similar increase
in line sharpnesswith decreasing temperature is observed in the long-wave region
of the absorption spectrum.* Comparison of the fluorescence and absorption spec-
tra of perylene in hexane at 20 and 4K shows that he resonance lines Are the very
strong lines of the fluorescence spectrumo 4460.5 1 at 20K and 4461.3 A at 4K
-Card-1/2- UDC:_ 535.372+535.34__________ J
L 14839-&
CC NR: AP5025297
can be attributed'.to the 0-0 transition. Vibrational analysis of the spectra
made it possible to establish the fundamental frequency of the normal vibrations
in the ground and excited states. A detailed analysis of the vibrational structure
of quasi-linear fluorescence spectra Qf porylene is given; a characteristic
feature of these spectra is their shift toward long wavelengths as the temperature
is lowered. This shift indicates a high sensitivity of the perylene molecule 'to
slight changes in the surrounding medium and to changes associated with the
thermal contraction of the solvent crystal. The series of pictures of the fluore-
scence and absorption spectra of perylene at 20 and 4K were taken by L. A.
Klimova, to whom the authors express their sincere appreciation. In conclusion,
the authors thank E. V. ShpolLIkiy for his constant attention and interest in this:
work. Orig. art. has: 2 figures and I table.
SUB CODEt 20 SUBM DATE,O O8Jul64 ORIG REP: 008 OTH REF: 004
Card 2/2",
ht- f nj a r- t r
"al e t
So A
goo
00
00"
90
00
00
of
00
see
004
000
00-9
oom
Ple--" -40 4
"
pill It 11 AS 34 9
ptocts"I.MD psoplarill -Lis
A v a x 0 414143.4-www
L;
so
go
2447o EFFECT OF PRELTUINARY TRYATMrT ON LOVI-TEMPERATURE PROPERTIRS
OF LUBRICATING OILS* Valldman, U. L- (Kolloid Zhur., 1947.
Vol. 9. 408-413; abstr. in Chem. Abstr., 1949, Vol. 43,
I I L 4 _!!~~ALLURGXat, 1,118malust C&ASWKA140
$Dow 11"011"
fjoctro -s sajoso .40 i,
; 1 4. 0 Ir
u a A. a 119; look
K
0s:::;:0:oooo0so09e
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 go!
9 - -0--f
.04
goo
goo
so*
Woo
%o
1:10
400
Soo
be *I
too
loom "MARV
wir ejass' a" go. Ast
$me
-.In
"
0
::
f
:
A
0000*00000000
*-".ALO
:
IA
VALIDMAY, V.A.
[Rheumatism] 0 revmatizme. Izd. 2-oa. parer. [Leningrad] Medgiz.
1956. 156 p. (MLIRA 10: 2)
(RIMUKATIG FXVIM)
-, I-I,~ 17---F--
1935 2 p.
QP122
Cyr.
1. voins - 2. r-.
VAL'1Y'A!1,' V. A. Prof
USS/Mediolne - TeLne, Panoture Jul/Aug 48
'Wethod Employed for Prolonged (Droplet) Phler
botomy," Prof V. A. Valldman, 5v' PP
"Terapev Arkh1v" Vol XX, No 4
Describes method in detail with sketch. It has
definite advantages over that of Morits and
Tabor. Discusses applications, with four graphs.
31/49T49
-PA 31/4*;-e-,i)
77-
1. Fever. 2. d4 C
vkmmkN, V.A.
Amational phlebotonometry. Klin.med., Moskva 28 no-5:25-34 y-a7 50
(CLML 19.-4)
1. Leningrad.
VALIDMLN, V.A.
Vascular System - Diseases
Rheumatic endotheliosis and cupping glass test; Klin. mad. 30 no. 1, 1952.
Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Librar-y of Congress, MaY 1952. UNCLASSIFIFD.
VALIDKAH, V. A. --
--
[Rhoumtioul 0 revmatlzme. (Leningrad] Hedgis. 1953. 130 P.
(Rhounatism) (MLRA 8:5)
VALILKAN-, V.A., professor, zasluzhennyy deyatell nauki.
'
~ -
Treatment of enterobiasts. Fediatrlia no.1:72-73 JO-F 154.
(HUA 7: ))
1. Iz fakulltatakoy terapevticheakoy kliniki Leningradskogo
pediatricheakogo meditsinRkogo Instituta.
(Worms, Intestinal and pnrasitic)
VALIM&N, V.A., profegeor, sasluzhennyy doyatell nauki
, -~- n'
Myodystrophies of the heart and blood vessels. Temp. arkh, 26
no.2:16-21 Mr-Ap 154. MaA 7:8)
1. Is Loningradskogo gosudarstvennogo pediMricheskogo seditainskogo
Institute..
(KYOCARDIUM, diseases.
*mvocardosis)
V
.'ard ',,'I Pub 33-13/29
Author Valldman, V. 1'.
Title Foot plethysmograph
?erlodical Fiziol. zhur. 40, 3A4-347, May/Jun 1~.~vjt
Ab S trac t Foot plethysmogyraViii is a sensiti%c inatrutrient -:apabl? of rcct~rdlnf'- re-
flex vascular rctictions durinj eit.Y.,,r conditiMed o uncondition,?d
action, making it possible to detanriine the. pec*uliariti-er, uL
acti-vity in people. The plethy-,,;,.ograph, constructed b-.~ aucKcr o.-
this article, in lc,,50, consists of a cylinder er_-.'~1,_-,)'2d in aZ_
bestos and covered with imiulating material to prevent co'Mn, if i-,-s
wall:-. It is c~,n3tructed in i;uc!i a manner that a leL can rerair
less even when it takes a Ion,; 1.eriod of time to make graphic re2o:-dinL:z
uf cl7an6t:j in thf~ 7ultume of that limb. Diagrsjris. Six Soviet
imititution : Faculty Therapeutic Clinic, Leningrad State i,ediatric Mrdical.
Submitted : Kf.-vmibnr 2"), 1953
VALIDKAN, V.A., zasluzhenny7 dayatell nauki, professor.
Itioloa of rheumatic favor and its prevention. Klin.med- 33 no-3:
17-22 Kr 155. MRA 80)
1. Ix Loningradskego pediatrichookogo maditeinskogo Instituta
(dir. prof. N.T.Shiitova).
(PMUKATISM,
atiol. & prey.)
VALIDMAN, V.A.
Sedimentogranh. Fiziol.zhur. 41 no.3:430-432 My-Je '55.
(MLRA 8:5)
1. lafedrs falmlltetskoy te~apii Pediatrl&skogo meditainskogo
instituta, Leningrad.
(BIM MMIMICITATION, determination,
appar.)
VALIDMAN, Y.A.,professor. zaaluzhannyy deyatell nauki.(Laningrad)
Administration of drugs by means of intravenous
drip techniques. Klin. mod. 34 no.1:60-64 156 ()UA 9 :5)
1. Iz fakulltetskoy terapavtichookoy
deyatell nauki prof. V.A. Valldman)
maditainakogo ins ti tu~i`a-Wr.----'Piof .
(MUSIONS, PARNNTIPAL
intravenous, drip technic
(DRUGS, admin.
intravenous drip technic)
kliniki (sav.-zasluzhonnyy
laningradekogo pediatricheakogo
N.T. Shutova)
irx use for drug admin.)
VALIDW, V, A,.- Wster Biol Sci (diss) -- "Amlysis of the reflex n1j-k pl-oduc-
tion under corkItions of unilateral deafferentation of tho mammx-j glan(I of goats".
LenintWad, 1959- 19 pp (Acad Sci USM, Inst of physiolofq Im 1. P. Pavlov., Lab
of Physiology of Agric Animals), 200 copies (KLP ro 14, 1959, 119)
VALIDMANJI V.A.,, zasluzhennyy dayatell nauki RSFSR, prof.
Role of blood vesnels in pathology. Vop. pat. krovi i krovoobr. no.51
3-10 '59. (Yd RA 15: 4)
(BLOOD VESSELS) (PATHOLOGY)
VALIDMAN,, V.A.,, zasluzhennyy deyatell nauki RSFSH, prof.
Interrelation of the vascular and nervous systems. Vop pat. krovi
i krovoobr. no.5;n-18 159. iYURA 15:4)
(BLOOD VESSFIS) (NERVOUS SYSTal)
VALIMAN, V.A., zasluzheruiyy deyatell nauki RSFSH, prof.
Arteriosclerosis and the vascular system. Vop. pat. krovi i krovoobr.
no.5s109-118 159. (KTIA 15-- 4)
(ARTERIOSCLEROSIS) (BLOOD VESSEIS)
VALIDMAN, y doyatell nauki, prof.
V.A., zasluzilenrif
Arterial ri~T--ertcnsion amd the vascular system. Vop. pat. kro',-i i
krovoobr. no.5:196-210 159. WIPA 15:4)
(HYPERTENSION) (BLOOD VFZSELS)
-TAL IDNAN, V.A.
Reflex effoct from the mammary gland on the digestive apparatus
in goats. 71zlol.zhur. 45 no.11:1372-1377 1 159.
(MIRA 13:5)
1. Yrom the I.F. Favlaw Institute of Physiology. Leninvad.
ODDIM physiol. )
(STOMACH physiol.)
Viktor Aleksandrovi.9bt z4al. deyatell nauki RSFM,; Ll=, KO,
VAL I DMM 9 red.; SfmVCHENKO, F.Ya., tekhn. red.
~- -red -jif
) ; 8-U1 Rov, A.D.,
(Arterial dYstOnia and dystrophy] Artriallrqe distoriii j di- 1)
strofii. Leningrad, liedgiz, 1961. 319 P- 04IFUAL 15:
(ARTERIES-DISEAMS)
x
VALIMAN, V.A. neuki RSFSR
j Prof., zaaluzhennyy deyatell
Focal infections, rhGuamtic carditis and tonsillitis. Vop.pat.
krovi t krovoobr. no.6%3-21 261. (MIRA 16:3)
(INFECTION, FOCAL) (RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASX) (TONSIM-DISEASES)
VALIDMAN, V.Aw,, prof., zasluzhennyy deyatelt nauki RSFSR
Plethyamography of the foot, themography.. sedimentography,,
phloobtonometry and the endothelial cup test. Vbpepat.krovi.i
krovoobr. no.6%22-45 161. (KIM 16:3)
(BLOOD-WXINATION) (PHYSIOLOGICAL APPARATUS)
MOLGHANOV, Nikolay Semenovich, prof,, . red. ; OVAL I DMAN, Viktor
Aleksandrovich, zasl. deyatell nauki HSFSR, prof., red.;
-Z9M-F1TrK-IY,, Ye.V., red.; 11EPIDEVA, ZA, tekhn. red.
[Rheumatism and rheumatoids; problems of pathogenesis,
classification morphology, clinical aspect, treatment
and prevention) Revmattzm i revmatoidy, voprosy patoge-
neza, klassifikataii, morfologii, kliniki, lechanlia. i
profilaktiki, Leningrad, Medgiz, 1963. 318 p.
(MIRA 16:5)
1. DeystvitelInyy chlen Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR
(for Molchanov).
(RHEUMATIC FEVER)
VALI.D~.!A.E, V.A., zasl. deystell nauki RSFSR, prof.; EVASOV, D.G.,
I red.
[Problems in vascular pathology; formal address on
February 24, 1964) Voprosy sosudistoi. patologii; aktovaia
rech' (24 fevralia 1964 g.). Leningrad, Leningr. pediatri-
chaskil in-t, 1964. 17 p. (141RA 17: 6)
zae
'VAL' 1, .eyatelt nauki RSFSR, prof.; ZAKYSLOVA, K.N.p
__qWsj~&.
prof.; IL111;5KIY, B.V., prof.; URSHAKOV., N.A.; LUKONSKIY,
F.Ye.,, prof.; MY=11KOV, A.L., prof.; MOLCHANOV, N.S., prof.;
RAYEVSKAYA, G.A., prof.; TEODORI, M.I.., kand. med. nauk;
CHFMTOGOROV, I.A., prof,; TAREYEV, Ye.M., prof., otV. red.;
OSTROVERKHOV, G.Ye., prof., glav. red.; SHAPIRO, Ya.Ye.,, prof.,
red. tozra; LYIJDKOVSKAYA, N.I., tekhn. red.
[Multivolume manual on internal diseases] Mnogotomnoe rukovod-
stvo po vnutrennim, bolezniam. Otv . red. E.M.Tareev. Moskva,
Izd-vo "Neditsina." Vol.2. (Diseases of the cardiovaseu:Lar
system] Bolezni serdechno-sosudistoi sistemy. Red. toma A.L.
Miasnikov. 1964. 614 p. (MIRA 17:3)
1. Deystvitellnyy chlen AMN SSSR (for Taxeyev, Myasnikov.,
Lukomskiy Molchanov). 2. Chlen-korrespondent AMN SSSR (for
Kurshakov~.
Prof., zaqluzhenT)yy deyatfll naulki W;F.Sfi; MAMTSHEVA, Ye.V.
I I r
Foreword. Trudy LPM: U nc;.2:3,--~~
ystieva, Leningrad (for Mamysheva).
1. Glavnyy vrach Bolluitsy imeni Kuytr
nIIIA I
v hL I DMI-I prof.,
v
their
m I R' 7
Silent ;nfc-ct"onS-,
no.2:9-L9 163.
1. 1z kafedry f8V"I".t,-t,okcy teral.1i lAnIngr.-it'skogo
meditsf-inskogo In3tituta.
VALIDMAN, V.A., prof., zasluzhenr*,y deyatell nauki RSFSR
Glassification of vasculites. Trudy LFMI 31 ro.2:189-202 163.
(MIRA 17:10)
1. Iz kafedry fakulltetskoy terapii Leningradskogo pe-diatrichaskogo
meditsinakogo instituta.
V,QNMAN, V.A.,- (i--,yaLell nauk-1. PLT,';R
" - , . ( -, - -- - 7
i. , R. !J,
-:::~ '7-'-4'55--457 ' " 3. . . i I - I
r~,,.,cjusiono `ri~ 1-FMI 31 1. . 1, 0
WIDI-4-AN.,, V.A. (Leningrad)
Ilikolai Pavio-.-ich Kra-vkov and his theo-zy of 7ascular function;
on the centennary of his birth. Fiziol.zhur. 51 no.7:897-899
165. (MIRA 18:10)
Vladimir Aleks _b; STEPANOV V.M., red.; GORYACHKINA..R.Alp
J~~~~q p
tekhn. red.
(Handbook,for the excavator operatorl.Fami&tka 14ashinint.I&
ekskavatora. Moskva, Avtotransizdat, 1963. Op.
(MIRA 14:6)
(Excavating machinery-Safety measures)
V 0 f 0 Ill * 0 0 * 0 0 0 077
0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 a os 0 0 a 0 0
'S
00 Ar A C I L A. m Pjj
0 a 0 - "- -,-
0 * 0 : :Foe
]I m is x 1 11
4 1, V
0 O'co's-6010 0 0 * o 0 4j 0--Qj~* 6 6 0 111, ill-
r 1*4 is 16 ~! 29 ", A, 1, L; 11 As r It 17 Is P. c s: 61 As As 0 0
I 1 4 AA till LL it, (f I A I _V-
00
#i pots for Pistilli Ouglass.
is
-X-4 "LlAd p.
1
,
00 si Na. 4 4. W-al, -Am-mis vwku, -hill, 10 SA~ -11
1037
t ,
t I 11,W1 furl) low-rcing tile adullitto It-Jill), of its, 11WI, "'i h
00 "Itsyl villef, cbk)g%4-vglli, ethyl gwvlatv.
l ititiale
th
00 e
.
y
'VO(w Aid and gas ml lFraled wills W'41,, dw IllAt 01111-11-
cut was 10111141 11) pradijec twst [Mlt~lt. h$
00 if I d,wj jj~tt delwnd ulxm the oxitent at 0 sit I Ile c'Pll#'
j .1%s 111M.; it 11.44 ill; asidilirlalf-
l1w law"t 11"lilux1j"A
AIr
O
1
4
t
00 fr
1111T
llf
% 1
C-411 ve 11A2 1111V U)JACS1 IMjjJJJ &1 71
mstill. 114dif
11111
41
1
If i
00 ,
1. 1 _
i
N
Addis, -4 mish-1011'r% Will, 11111
111, S&. Jill 1%014~lss list' U-11 ififlifillft 10,11111 lite ,#I. I Is.
.14114 4.1 imill'.1. J-1. 4- 141,14141-1 A. A~ It,
00
PT
All JLS
AT 9)
ft
00
.00
~00
J 041111
-44
tA 0
is 4
0 0 0 so SA
0 0 0 0 o 0 0 o 0 o * o 0 0 0 0 0
1. L 1 11 X A L 1 0 r 4 $1 1 1 Is IF 0 4A Be Lk It It
of
0o
1400,11"I's alit. If 10ho, W.. 11'. 1... W. .0
bid. owl lul'81141IJ14 I~ '.. ...")k I
h4,6' Is, N" I % 11 1 ,
N,Idmw aml ?.)J,w iwi.d A
i-I-jollyll),
1-414"11, I"t -"Oh -1-1, 11'. J."', I..
of ei I! ....... I-I .. . ... ... dt it fh~ . q.".. .'s m,
4111, 1"11116'.11 .1th Vl'.Ni 1, il' .61 six Ih. f.1-I
'.06
go
09 a
00
go .00
00 -00
00
go
09
00 zoo
00 j -.Ae
*IF . 00
00 '40
... .... :00
4P a
t a.1 -m i c i it 9. j as 4 1 -
1 a
9 0 0 0 off* 6 of e 0 IP 0
2
0
0 0 000 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 v go* 0 0 00 9000 0- 0 -0-0 0 0-0 0-0
on 000000000000000000
11 a n M x ST 00
A c 0 r a w x L a of 0 ru a I T LOW 4 & AV 5 n
F. ORMOS /
W18.4ti MOAN
Aul"00 1-091
IT315unlMly V I s w L W
i4op ~:F.
top
002 coo
IN Poo
of,
';j
00= Poo
002 W-1991 Qql "00 Pug alqw)v luutu uv
.0 jual- jadd- vIj al Cgalq,, -p
0 0 poqiati --aqcultu aqj Sq Myna sit 4p 0 0
Gq" j- AIJAIP1 D!Iilvll* OU -OWMIR-P" SPOLM J(j0Aj9Wntq
og. "JWT410 O%L QCD -(lvl- p)- llpqqgu am-Un fee
11"18 9"w (n'p" -"-p-1 aid -19 )1 p am ip jv ftlxog juau-
uy Ul -L) N.ILI IV 1-!PM0 -as (-a 4KC) 110 *Mwmtkl jo ej~ftu?! Lk.
lfimu-ou~v poi a2jnvpnjy aTWjWj
.1 "A Pug IT-vu -W -M -sm P" Rv"x sm"wes "UWE sopme"W1, 300
VA
.-I ,
-r-W s J-'? 4 IF
44 ft it M 11 al 6 1 1 f I I I
a 0 0 IF 0 all a g a 04 0 0 a OF Olls 9 Off, 4111,
060 0 a 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 00 111 * & a 0 a 0 0 a 0 0 0 v fill 0 0
a - a I a s ~, -, I t- t, Ili , I, it o o. is 11 Of 1% a all 41, at
: 6 L 16 It IF All 0 a
06 1 It Ol Oman& of fulari"ling atilt, k N kim.js a jj,,I -00
00 A. Aoo ",- A it.,. III, \'. 12. - 1 -00
'Is
00 %lialati.11.1 liptillim1% Im falls III, oil Ill., -00
; a I I I I&,, .... all ll'Alwic fil, -00
2~.*. Ill,. "1 1, 'M Ill N -14.1 114A it,
4p 0 a w-lbi 1.1 11. 1110'. ;&fill j. is Ow 11111.4filil
X.1-411ft ; 12) Ill, linto'll .%If XIIIII'lly if 11'.1,
00 Ill licating liar I'll I'd 1~.- it, '. it, 1. q Ild. pt- m4 -,I All
9s f
All .1191tilt &.11111 dt'll. willi-I flit
'0411,41 fjll~ (;Is Ilse W.-vallid 1.1111"144- moll-til
00 :1119 111 -Atal.11111fal Ilse Iml all 1 ;1..% Ill flit - flit- Ill 4 , lifictil "I
so All In A IV-1 (oil, And f1wista thir tillIv will, 11 11.11" It,, zoo
milmilix .f I'd I.J.'Ji'd, -1411 lilt, li~ 1.1.111 '141
00 -is 0
.-II). And Al- 11140, tuttv I" ill,- ppill .4
00 14I.-Il Wind IMP mag. lh'F III,
00 :0,p
'I'dwilid a 'iltvar .11""Ifill ilk-
Ill lilt- I'll A, A last' [1,,#I 11111., 1011, 1,
ese OF( Odl- ~J.Oasd% 11, ille 1,114$i" so Ill,. flit its Illir 600
Ze 0
-00
J, as & L
lip
t
13 1 An I I it N 0 .1 1 ill of 0 111 a a
u SAilsat'is; "14
91 It It 'WL3 11 1 I'll,
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 fill a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 1111,
6~
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0,
I Off 0 0 *a**# 0 0 & 0 0 R111111111111 I
SOPOW060*00 0 '000 0 0 _4vW_
I M a M I
of it #I W is Is it? "fallu NMI of It It It 5 M If 6 W 4 of all 400110
JI-1 M 9107P.-I -
A
doftoftk deforgainatka oil Ow addity of holirkal.r
We and K. A.Shebelprova. Zdmd-
040 it =IArli. ~12*111%4-lo the potrntionjetric drin.
I acidity of fresh wW waste lubricating oils with rise
quinhydrusar Clectivalt, the titration under alm. vdintlit~m%
instead of in an Inert medium (N or 11) giies equally goid
r.-sults. In the AnwTican standard mettind bell" result%
sn be obtained by the uRe of a wAvent, mist. of i3n-AmOlf.
C&If4wvICCI.instt-stf4)(AuOII. Twitntyrefersmvq,
Chao. Bhuw
00 0
00 4 Sj;
0
00 00
o to 0
Do
_-oo
too 0
t
"00
Aj!~JL& TAL~n!~j CLAISOPICAT1011 do 0
183080 41, 0- dog
a 4 f 4 -1 0 Ir-r 0 ad 0 if 8 1 W 01 a a 4-3-9
U AV 910 a
AS a a OF a of it It IF
1o 0 0 0 010 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 010 0 0 6 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 4 0
010 0 0 00*0 0 0 0 go * e 00 00
T'I'tole.rel"Olt
OR "1 10, "1 .
A i, Cc- It
A is ..;, 1-0 "0f#$
of. to$ pp,pf..,
'A
I J 4 .1- 1 1 a 4 j 4 is a
Distwivnitemillon of tho woolt "f IiI
T all by this pulfifuslaphic 11401hod Is A d--
111.11. NfAvIllur CtitistrUctlint Ala&
Th, rhoa. inrih,.f is,
1. W, 2r it "Kill. -,if, if.. I., fit.
*0
go is tials."ll its, it..
Iis . .... ~s %I
I lit 1.6.11 ...M. I S 1,11111,t -0, I"t I
Ift'l . .1 , .411.1 1, J.'al Ow ..%III 41,.sw
"
It I I .... .1
",.1 1. 11 .,.1. 1
e0 J 1, a NII,Nfl. 'I"
00 0! t s, 1141"j. # I., If "JI. .. lim- -1 ..."4
"k. ...A V, . AI, Ph, -.I ~,. I is. -I" it t.
00 0 1 Ij 111 Add .4it i i,, I Is,, iii.ti L. Is.ijiA, i i Is, 1+1 to c
Ishii, I~nir Ill 15 fill, -,I all,- 01141- im-, ill
J,14 ~iwjj 'N'.4tv-1 If
A.1.1 V, I At df.qs~ J I still, 1. 1 - 111, .1,1.q ill ill$$
1f,.� 411,11 dt I CIf Ah I#.,- pill.
-,,ls -if 1-4, Al. Ph. -iiid ',is
lit'. 110.
I,-
if.411,141 1.1 A 13 "s) fill. 111.4,41111lt 11.44, -lit 1., 1114
L PLAct -,fill, if IN- jiupl, i.if dt.-p- .-I If. .1olis
I`" 111u, .4".. allif -vt ral NA-9 1, ill Ali
All-li'llo. Irv rhf.w.11,11u.111% IIII N.And
i's t It.
S ... c - , 'it,. Ills; wilit, %, 1.41 . is
is Is---
If
1. is 1~
41 Ali; 01 to it pir At 4 1 4
4b 0 0 0 6 Ws 0 a 0 0 0 0
0 clies' IG Ole 0 0 0 * 0 00 0 041 0 so 6 0 0 0
000460 0 - - __I
I a
so
odi
-so
~: 00
0
so
go*
sea
age
use
wit
:
j o
0
! 0
1
1
1
.
1
f I
g
100 'S 11 v U m a Is v a 0 In 11 41
. I
4 I
A 41 a axe
6
_
-
.e .
L -1
A mqtbo4 lot the study of the thixuU*py and the vivews-
III "eumaly of lubrictift fills In the low-441:11 stum to-
%'
d'
1077 _111
r, I
j
J
r 4
j
"O
jju
Itk
$
iovin, nlocalnect in a
go clicall'in vi."Morter we* ummed in the study of thiloolroilic 1 "90
00 laq,"jws let it twimtjug tells its 1,,w-tenip. rvgkxs-. The
~
f
i
ke Von.
l
Sntinorrvct its the 4411" cylineler o
."I nievinplo, w4%
the "111.4181.1ins Illorfill.ftlat wa.cvivied with ..4od
0 h tie liquid air to- floo, (colts- dmucol. mad file AI wa- Let-(
'
09 the frollp, was kept rionit. top
at fills tralp. low 2 hts.
within 11 b prikillit-al 611411t. of iolliall lenst"Jut to( liquid
44) min
oice
tha
f
A
00 .
nourv
n
empartstin o
j
air co UAW
"
ago
&. indicated
ul luborkmirtis Gib with If Value$ Im" 2 to 24 =
that 1111 Gib INWAVIA tbi%OUWY, Ttifil"MMLS Of the misin 90
00 atut the dorgirre al rrfinins. but the temps. at whiela the
J
00 strut-ture Opinneurvil were nix ident"I. Limiting trillion.
I.e. truipc at which the I"111%
' (Amailwel Im ILU lids
""t
limilkliel illiflo-Sleel InAl tak4 with Wirlittl-al q at line ann.
00
00 1 .
owl
I III, #clear. Wo-ma.-Al V.111r. of lonoting lenil'. it.) call have a
'
l
1
"
l
1
l
a oettalght line, The oiW did not colocy Neialcor'o law tk-. 1
I
, 41
1
Mit "h
f
l
le l,mvps and, tinuorquirugly, olifforr,-lot
-
.
00 1
S
liven, these trinim. TIw 11miliall truilm. were a funi'l )" of
" the ratm
q-/V.O. values of thimAmit
).
./voin. the intensity
the structure.
Vni .00
jr , The valu"tolodynes/sti. c it wric
horrat Waped IM
i
d
L
: n
fugulins lirm"twoo in Ws at flow IrInpit. owl can loor tined
0
P
cr
"g n
..kA. (toy the vk4Aruvich ortfusti(pin for Total
Y
0 . R /
I
,
lheIrt"er' a' a i-Ft"'C"ll "I file SIA16119 JIWEVVI(irdo 14 11411ft.
1, vw1mucter. with hormi%itheTirs at flit ends).
1 : "I ,
srl
loold at shkh 114
h
Ih
is the tuin
2)1 (I'
calult t1-. Wrivirol W. R. Il'oete
.
12orr
+ iw
s
,
8 it the radius of the rtgAijacciehissirr td the
toorlitus to does
,
vis"oonclez, I the m-ecirlermtkm of gravity, r flit ralium; tif Soo
the inner cylin-ler. and k the Itionvermon depth %of the Inna
-
(
t
1
f
6
,
$ u
Vitro
.
rating; no
111
ory imlier into, flit ml). aludws o
I
7
firliffirlpf toy file flyorcor-14 ionic.
4R1, 1.064111 and d"Iermi
00
w
1'
!
&
N
C oo
ti
-
I.:_ SO-SLA tollAtLOI
KAL LITI
ATIA11 CLISIMPKII14%
_ - , . - . I -
I I- :".. :-. ..
e 0
to 0
of mo Is 1 19 cl 110 11 1 to 4A I 1 8
.4 le no
00 00 9 0 0 go 01111 0 0 0
-0
410ONNow
o
6
, 1
, P
0 '
" 1
sm
0 Is 11 If If 4 is 0 .1 a "
1
-
ll
7
1 a
A . a- I -
. 1
k-
1
.
1
,o
, 11 ft
1~
A
-
-1 A-
A
A "4 ---rvt4 0
so 4 Of it. (Islas
.9
~
A Viscosity sinuously and thisolinpit of luturkadalf oils loulliop - I 110.1vitc. ft. .11
ii'll
-
,
Vi
mad. Sol
V
I I Aomot fin,i At
.. 0 ",fill Ir" 111411.5 - lot
.
M
~`
-
0
A , -
I I W"Aill' I 1,,h I'Ay, wssk-) Ia.
lots. lool any j.dout 10,111....
.4
11
'
4minklitlOv. %I C.A.40.7"Alf file "i'll
With the aid mf file
"I 'he "'I- 11Y lite "1011oll of 11-1111,411111-
1
filieff Volatovich folialing-Cylindef VI-A-0111- -1111% Ir"I'livrity ill 11FIN'tint! I'll 1) 111 Ill- ' 11,411,11111C ftes,
11fri'loillify firm 1111110
00
I'livisfioncr of hy.frrq,i% 1-,IA hortworell the diarrud.. eilloph
-Ir %flut-Infe disrulption toy '111fults. it .14,
-
th
l
l
h
l
N
f
0o o
m
iat at
te no.
revu
ut
'
h 44 l
ing the oleweruling hinvint
ow Walk v Is far ft"'" fully re"'Red to it% Otkiflal
i
per w. plotted againid the had P indkLates str
ncitural value. At highrr Ins,14- however. file inili;sl
06 A _i srist-mity sinuously. The highmt "lintiting tenip." tk at 9 '~ either fully fe"It"I'll"I or CNIO 111111J1,111 If. Oill
W, th additi
b
d
so 8 ons I
o
. wa Isi.
,
Which hy'lerr'l, first al'[Will"t I-K Ill'. losife'l 1rulpr ill
cutvt~. thkott,qtv %%,I, Giouna to iv p,-,uj 1,, .4" If
I a*
00 at which the L Inanchr, I,( I I,- hoon, it., I Ic,,, fits,. one fin..) void,
villioll, I,olyluroiI (Allmrof Id it I zoo
00 13 ,
lootool lo In- it full, Imol of On- filigh I.olp -0 '4 Ilw.ol III ft".
Viniliol 411.1 all W-1,41felle 1,olymer) in lWirolt-uns I..!, If
a
%riarionsiall it 41"11. o'lly F - 2.114 and II.i`.'I*.*:. (the oul.-rwript * refetirmil I,. fit, wire coo
00 7.&1. Im" .,I, . have 1, - -f; 5. 140, - IN. - "A". -,Ivrnt ~ mand in natural tinuffat oil.. rh,- ionuo,jr to rni,
-
ti
P
12
d
A
i
1
b
fl
h coo
00 ",
roton
o
, In
t .
l1. -1 nurtV
i
ow, t
at 1. ri.,
i
,
Is k a 111114-11011 of n*; misul0e: At equal initial K. of
T
i
h
i
w
t
f
1e Int-All ?plot. wt.; exisulpl,,: .11 M2. 4110, iWI
,
Wpln%. o( 'Xilicrol or Vulilsol, that Ill the 2 Ill'K
Ill Ita.
1
1 ZOO
00 11 .
1
11 r"ll.. It - -1111, 1.4, -.Vi .
, rt,tl. M a given Irsol, so Ia by 7 if' lower than in till. a mliiji,;
.41 ..In, ,(
00 .
larlimar Ia, divoplion of the sitructurr through sm-croo,itor equal P- of I-4yuscits .1 diffelfint fool. wt-. in the 4m,
: ; rqwfiliouiv of live hy%ter"i, eys-le rvulti its dra,tic low er" nivitut h.A%-c the saine is: mow,locully
file chern
uwur, 4V 0
.
.
j ing a)( at aft with the initial low-load unlwrturI.A of the --lute h;t, no influence off, t4. With ri,mg V"
1
' ::0 0
.
Value; (III of F. A 2.
", ill - N
..1% .1 ulift file diff"ence, in (a lwtwvrtl 'If 1.4yulot, Allot ou"r,21
1ruclul,, intact %vm~ altor"If Situr, hischer than %fell file -oil. tend to vaukh: Iful'. .4n, of htich
: Me 0
1
Furfurfor di'lupleJ. Flool file N-P tilfvr,, file linlit- 14,F, in file ,If 114ve to 1.1, lov"t than
' 300
ins Jurvaring I, dryivrd l.v incian, if the Rehu.r. mineral oil, of (tie 2111
r V-; Ilo- diff"o,loor io fa 1.1.-o
.
litiallitt equation 0 P.RC P. - loin. toalt.1 thr Imirr and politurr of 17,YE. P we 0
.
at which the f6w ief,I in, R - flam. of loufl,,Y. F. - diam. f,if falb to 4* vivify. Thai "dextet, of Illixotlot)y" (,I t:O 0
.
ni inner rylindur. 4 - depth of numer%ion. a eirra-
C.A. 40, 7.1.411) viii., IV_. ra h,re III---. orre,;oou, Half
tionottravity. fit ferin%of firolp., 0 ifurri-a- its tothelangentiatifirlowerl I'd lwhy,terrou,1-9 boo
,
with failing torinjo., lite famrr the wtpfwr vi,cous the nit: rrur~nt, 9 of five oil is,
--- - Ill.. and
LiffilIATuftsf boo
-
-
- Joe
-fmot
11 fill eiiiaso 3
0
Z it twlr;-i sit Rot 0119101 ICNICOM 4114
o o o o 0 o 0 0 111 0 0 0 0 0
OO
ON 0 0 0 0 o * 0 o o 010 0
0 0 0 o 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 t 0 0 0 a 0 0 4q 0 e
09n:190:06 000 -P-41111,4111, 0 ejo -
oe
00
Gle thr
00 tsiml-N I All
(h alld 0 its, Vdle
11
00 "
-1 JAI Iligh-trilit). q or of 6-tillAt (6,
l Vit'll..1 III Vil 1'..
A 00
w
W&Y'. m4tts. vt
of the anw J.Aym- ill 11.2.", F.". .41; -tTl'.
i1.; v,hs~ Os
00 .
4p
j-but,n, 1.4wil-I its tilil"ral 1-11, Tl`
00
00 lAilifig I)MI41111-1 1411 it' it,,. -Amc
*At aml
00 'I'lle lopt., 0( tlllr II-101111 1wIAt-, it
')"'Ill
i 00
lt, 111117 10
of -11fil- -4 the ~Ajn,. Imw1purr ill t
4 IM' 00
00 ,
tile .,Ill ~ f,W tile 1AMI
invi ra- % it h R.- 14
inr fit) fliff,,reilt %Mvents) Witt' 0,~
mlewbal with inmaillic V:.. 00
00
00 00
*40 00
fe 00
00
of
00
00
* 0 00
00 00
00
so
*0 00
00
1
of
00
0*
00
00
11111111
Of
0:
L
soooooooooo**Oo*Oo*OO00000000*oooooooooo&
.9 0 0 * 0 0 o 0 o 0 0 a 0 o o ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 & a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 : : : 0
*0 04
00
0
00
00
-A! -jo-" MP_ 9-9"0)
-a
1, !1 l?Pt"
W 010#114114$ -,bull
X
men of firbiliminitry themial trostmont on tht low.
isimpastwe Prersetles of Iskitating Gus. V. L. VAIA-
i
lWiTRaty-2:-
wam:-KoMmi. Zhur. 9. 408-13JIW). I'm
hr. beAting at W% follolml by slow cooling vtith 2-hr. f
4ty"t. at the Itmer temps.. kul no effwt oil the Vibrt..ity
(q)-temp, curve or on the limiting vbratilig .11- 0 _S` 0
of "murbercii-Al lubtictiting oils without or with Irre IbAraflin -00
up to 41 ibc temp, limit of oils with Im thAn 21 ~ fmc
p4rAffin renuitted unchanged. that of oils with higher
wee
jurAffill conle"Is wAs ruied by twt rn'tre than 2'. We. =00
linsmary 4-br. tiabling tit -SW. with subsequeut sloa
brating, with '20-hr. Arrests at the higlwr temps., hid much goo
deeper effect.. The temp. limits were ra6rd by 8-177'. =go
Amf the log 0 ttruip.) turves shdtni to bisher 0.41 higher
r
temps.; sub changes of 0 wem found below -311'. The o 0
log v (temp.) curves mmWin uncls4aged, even In Oil% with 0,09
over 2'; free paraffin. Effectit of ad&*. of the type of
fillIff A
ulled b
the
r
n
li
i
l
so o
a
re a
n
m
ow-temp,
pa
pre
nary
y
Imaltnent
Curves tit lot
its a funcilos of the
trwim
.
q
p Coo
am maskedly shifted to lower q. Conirtluently, prelim.
suAry couling at -.'Wl* pfoducts anomalous atill thi%o(rupit: ,
prippralt-14 And thus itulksirs the starting ilmilitics tit the
.W.. nu. ritt-cis irt, inirrptrini al.nul lbe lior. it! Imobil-
nuv i.
.00
MITALLIP44SCAR. UTER&TVIDIP CLASSWICAMP
54. It A
SIV141111TO
U 9 AV go I
it It W 11 1
00 0 0000 41 0 -0
t:90
.00
wee
iw tb-oi 4 i I
illiwo so I W Ol a a 4 3
""PLO 0 4L 0 Soso 0000 0 0
USSR/Chemistry - lubricants Jam/Fab 49
Chemistry - TbIxotropy, of Lubricating Oils
*Action of Oxidation Products Upon the Thizotropic
Properties of lubricating Oils at Low Teuiptratures,"
V. L. Valldmano Sci Res Inst of Combustible and
OH~ lubricating Materials, T. S., NII GSM, 4 pp
*Kollold Zhur" Vol XI, No 1
Concludes that 2 3% carbold content in lubricating
greases does not affect their thixotrople properties
at low temperatures. Carboid content in excess of
3% results in formation of a lattice-type structure.
Presence of oxidation products (acids and aephaltene)
45/49T19
USSR/Chemlotry lubricants (Contd) Jan/Feb 49
results In lowering the greasest thizotrophic
properties, and causes rery noticeable peptisizing
action on structure formed. Submitted lo Oct 47,
45A9T;Lg
.00000000000000000004
0001000 0 *so% 4
-$I m u 4 a
0 AA QC pp U-4 --k t I f, I
1,
00 4 -00
at A *2
-00
_*0
o: :.0o
Mott of ths raw of cooling 00 thts rtka of lab.
00 r Ws a, low t1m a
?Amr. , 137-- - ':A
A= it i 7f. ( . 43, SIM.
go The Vilk-19611Y V and t be yirlol 1"1110 Of FRI)Wly Owled (A)%
00 often 4re lfrruttf than V mul 0 Art slow ctusling. es. .00
oe IF IMCiAlly It the Oil COMANS MUCh ParAffin Wal (1). 11jr
rate of cooling was varied between O.W/mIn. jAnd '.1.5* 800
*0 min. wW Ow duration of cooling between 16 min. aml =00
0 -3 Who. The ratio Vj/qj after ritpld: if after slow cool.
0 inc) was usually Im when the velocity gradient S in the COO
0 0 J 11 i roUtImAl viscamter used was treatrr. e.g., it was !1.1KI
0 3 Anij 1.18 kit .1; " OAM and 1.4 we.-' resp for an oil 00
misq. < 3% of 1. In an oil coati. ti,-. .1 was So 0
0 u o #S.75fatS -0.14, *, atul Ot of this oil weir, e,X,..W1n anif
MWO dyncs/Cm.1, resp. The ralk" Vt.* and #i% w"r
09 greater the loweir The finAl temp. ( - 19' to -50'j. Nr- 1:; too
s
o
inably, tbese effects arr raused by the tirprntirnor of the iroo
tXjrtICjV ~jjf ()f I efyStA14 4M the POP n( C0`101illg.
a
16: 1 L A SEIALLUR&KAL LITERATUME CLASIFICAT1011
to.
ON- off
1440y9
it tv to a, ; U, ft at K MA*
:::Oloooooogooo*ooe*ooo:100*0*0*0000000000*0
00000 o o 0049-9 00 0-0 0_6
10 0
"0o
t:00
wo o
910.1 go-O"
-_ - ___ - _-ii-l i -21
It m S a W a 5 a a 3 0 V
a 1 114 Ana.
; e 06600660004KO00*410,
0 is
W W W
OV 'e, 'or. o1 0. 1 0'.. 0, 6. 4.1. 0. it 0 1 a M 0 4 V" of a a a,
A L -A- ; a
0* 4 . .. ... . . ...... ...... -00
PI~SIIHI A*~ IC 11!4 =11
of a 0 -00
00 96
09 a :. I , "
111 2677. CWPIARWrIVE EVALUATION OF ROTATICNAL AND CWILIARY VISCUSMMS -00
FCH DET94INATION OF VISCOUS PROPERTI& OF LUBRICATIM OILS IN
00 LOW TMERATURE REGION. V112A4%, VL and Formina AM (Zavods-
kaya (Factory Lab7.), Ykay 1949, vol, 15, 547I-549~. Data
*0 stif, i me 0
00 of comparative analysis f6dicate tbAt viscosity valu" 0
obtained using borh ty~,oo of viscosimeter will concide
*0
0 0 a only in the temperature region where theoll does not yet 0
q6
00 possers thlxotropic properties. Rotctional types are 6
00 reccommended for low temperatures (-,40 to -60 C.) investigationa.
!W0
A I a. 6 L A MITALLM41CAL 1.17111ATWE CLASIVICATION
SIG* sivials" Room 40"I"Y
IM3060 141Y (Mv 431111 1214, M.", Lit
A 5 4 0 . 1 9 A T ILL AR A of 9 00 0 IS 0 1 No M 9 A a I a T
a It OR A 119 a, ; a, at
0 0 Is 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0
0
TINa phyvko-nwcMakal prepard" *11 lubricatime oils at
tb*k lemperetwe Of 961mikatles. V. L. VS1,111non *31-1
A. M. X,41~4. Zkor. 11. 34TIVITIVY117-11m odi
studk4 mild be clamified in 2 a . One group inchulcil -
2 1%;x
air
,Ak "mog. greater than n hydrocartmos; they
wlislifirdat -51-15'and hadat "I'll"
vi~'*ity W ('I 10-4MAX, and Min. viscosity NO ( ler dr.
Itruction of the %tructure) between 3 and 301 C./cin. sm..
'he ratio ih.~qj bring lem than V. The paraffin content of I
the other group was Icaa than V% the oil& solidified below
- 13% had V, beAween IWX) and I(P, awl 9, between 474) aml
15.(XX) the ratio 91/91 being 2 to 310. The yidd points of
all ods vat icd bet ween 20 and 320 dynes/aq. cm. Tbeconi--
toon opinkm that solklificatitm Ox-Lurm at the temp. at which
is ION) is inoirfect. 1. J: ~llkcrntmm
7
I-` A
Moo dolumilmatlon of oxyles In males i trons Internal -
oambutdom eMlass). Nt I-omma.
.4 a ~J. A. .
and E. A. Dondurevskayo. arodi ayu Ljl,. 16. msu N
(1950); cf. C.A. 41. SAk.-Usta are given oil tile Ill in thr
ridurral purtion ot the scitles which u&4 obtained by ruo-,finx
the wale in It Inuffle at KW-91W. It. Z Kostitch
VALT11,01 V. L.
IrViscosity and Thlxotropic Properties of Lubricants at Low Temperatures.', Sub
1 Mar 51, Petroleum Inst, Acad Sci USSR.
Dissertations presented for science and engineering degrees in Moscow during 1951.
so.- Sun.- No. 480., 9 May 55.
US=/Ch9mistry - Lubricants SOP/Oct 51
"On the Type of Flow of Structurized. E~ystems (of
Lubricating Oils at Low Temperatures)," V. L.
Valldman, Moscow
"Molloid Zhur" Vol XXXX, No 5, pp 327-332
ft analyzing curves of the dependence of viscos-
ity on velocity gradient or shear stress In via-
co ity range B - 1.22 - 270, at temps between
00sand -500, 29 velocity gradients 10-5 - 5
see-1, established that the curves (obtained ex-
Perine ntally) consist of 4 (in rare cases of 3)
regions: region of structure formation, region
196T3
USSR/Chemistry - Lubricants (Contd) Sep/Oct 51
crP stxuctural viscosity, region of equil viscon-
itY (cOnSt viscositj when velocity gradient is
reduced), region of viscosity with destroyed
structure. In tbe.razge.bdvestigated, there is
no "Philippoff region" (cf W. Pbilippoff,
"Kolloid Zhur" Vol L)=.. 1: 1935).
iq~n
Efflect d the chemkAl compa.0 C~uhrksffng offs an
the Mincy of dopmra tddidyev, _1~, L, ml,ti=,
WoM J. U.S.S.R. 19, 6-0(1953)(Frgf
". 47, 5673d. H. L. H-
. m - -, ,
T
,!1,4 ~/ -/ ,
Z ~ I Z
I
S 262/62/OCO/C)06/016/021
1007/1207
AUTHCRS: Volarovich, ~,J.P., Valdman, V-1.
TITLE: Investigations on low-temperatur~~ properties of lube
oils to which high-polymer admixtures have been added
PERIODICAL: Ret"erativnyy zhurnal, otdel'nyy vypusk. 42. Silovye
ustanov"zi, no.6, 1962, 77, abstract- 426372. ("Tr.3-Y
Vses. iconferentsii po treniyu J_ iznosu v mashinakh."
v.3, Moscow, AS USSR, 1960, 256-261).
TEX'T: Lube-oils with high polymer additives of the paratonsuperol
type have ar. increasea viscosity index. The authors investigated
and comDared the -f'ollowing oil grades: spindle oil 3 with an addi-
tion of 3-61/'~ superol and 10-3C~/~' vinipol, avtol 18, avtol 10 LAb-
stractor's note: a Soviet tyDe o4' lube oil for automobiles], as
well as the SA E-10 , SAE -30, Su, YZ 5 , A-18, and other oil grades.
additives have been subjec'Lea
Petroleum lube oil. , ana oiis w.L L
to comparative tests on a special test stand permitting the
Card 1/2
VALIDIAAN, V.L., dnktL-r tekhn,rauk
Vibratory crushing of ph-asphorite3 t7l means of r-curn stcnc-s as
I
grinding body and vater as a sufface-active
of ore Mrdness. Truly NITKIII ncj.lv54-65 162. (MIMA 17,4)
V.uiDMAN', V.R.
'U8SR/Engineering
YAchinery - dcnstruction
Castings
Jan 1747
ffProduction of Large Casts from Modified Pig in Heavy Machine Productionp "M.I. Yakhnenko,
Y.R. Valldman, V.A. Vlasova , Engineerd, 7-j pp
"Vest Machinostroy" No 1
Briefly describe method developed and adopted by the Novo-Kramatorskiy works, where various
modifiers added to molten pig intended for casting parts for heavy machinery. Authirs note
that it is important to add the modifiers in chunk form, dimensions of which are determined
by temperature of metal and weight of intended cast. Engineers Ya. L. Esterson, Ye. S.
Shullgin, sad L.S. Yashin aided greatly in experimental part of thework. Research continues.
PA 50T37
VALIDMA.N.,.V.k.,.
Development of technological processes of forging and heat treatnent
at the ftvo-Kramatorsk Machina~y Plant during the last 25 years.
Sbor.Novo-Kram.mashinostroi.zav. no.5:3-14 159. (MIRA 16:12)
ACC NR: AT7001556 SOURCE CODE: uR/oooo/66/000/000/0095/016T.
AUn[OR: Valdminis, Ya. Ya. (Candidate of 17hysico-mathernatical science:;)
ORG: none
TITLE: Longitudinal edge effect in linear induction magnetobydrodynamic machinery
SOURCE: AN LatSSR. Institut fiziki. Dvisheniye provodyashchikh tel ii magnitnom pole
(Movement of conducting bodies in a magnetic field). Riga, Izd-vo Zinatne, 1966, 95-
108
TOPIC TAGS: mhd, liquid metal, Maxwell equation, electromagnetism
ABSTRACT: The author revievs the present status of research an the longitudinal edge:
effect in mhd machinery, with account of specific properties of such machinex-j (un-
limited secondary circuit and practically infinite magnetic permeability of the core)i,
The channel of the liquid metal is assumed infinite, and the longitudinal effect is I
associated only with the finite dimensions of the inductor, which is assumed to be a I
smooth magnetic circuit with specified surface current in the form of a traveling
wave. The longitudinal effect is manifest in the presence of supplementary pulsating:
fields in the gap, which propagate over the entire length of the inductor with
practically constant amplitude. The author considers-first the field of a finite
inductor and analyzes the changes in the field distribution in the presence of the
secondary circuit. Directions for further research are then outlined. Only the
electrodynamic part of the calculation is considered in that the liquid metal of the
1/2
ACC NRI AT7001356
secondary circuit is regarded as a rigid body moving with constant speed. All the,
results are obtained by solving Maxwell's equations (in differential or integral
form) with suitable boundary conditions. Some errors in published investigations
are pointed out. Orig. art. has: 5 figures and 32 formulas.
09
SUB CODE; 20~.~/ SUBM DATE: 22jui66/ ORIG REF: 018/ OTH REF: 003
2/2
ACC NRI AP7001329 SOURCE CODE:
AUTHOR: ya)Awantg.,_Ya- ya.--ValdmaniB,, J.; Kalninep T. X.--KalninB, T.
ORG: Institute of PbysicB.. AN lAtSSR (Institut fiziki AN LatSSR)
TITIE: Electromagnetic pressure bead and eddy current losses in induction pumps with
moving poles
SOURCE: AN IAtSSR. Izvestiya. Seriya fizicheskikh I tekhnicheskikh nauk, no. 5, 1966,
95-103
TOPIC TAGS: mbd, liquid metal pumpp eddy current
ABSTRACT: The authors describe electromagnetic induction pumps with permanent-magnet
excitation used for pumping liquid metals. The relations between the magnetic field,
the electromagnetic pressure differential, and the eddy current loss in the metal are
derived by using a simplified plane pump model with infinite geometry. The influence
of higher harmonics of the magnetic field and other*parameters on the operation of
the pump is analyzed. Unlike three-phase induction pumps, where the higher harmonics
reduce the torque, In this particular model the harmonics increase the torque.
Methods of improving the efficiency of the pump by increasing the speed of the liquid
metal and by decreasing the slip are proposed and discussed. Results of numerical
calculations and experimental tests are presented and ways of improving the accuracy
of the calculations are pointed out. Orig. art. bast 5 figures and 25 formulas.
SUB COM /_j /4/ SM DATZ: 24De65/ ORIG FdW 1 003
Card
L 01468-66 IJP(a)
ACCESSION NR; AP5016550 UR/0302/65/000/002/0101/0110
638.4+621.689
AUTHOR: 'Valdmanis Ya. 1~a.; Kunin, P. Ye., Hikellson, Yu. Ya.; Taksar, 1.
TITLE: Conducting slab in a traveling electromagnetic field.of a two-sided in-
ductor N' f f 1
SOURCE: Magnitnaya gidrodinamika, no. 2, 1965, 101-110
TOPIC TAGS: MHD, electromagnetic field, current density, magnetic induction
ABSTRACT: Theoretical study of current density and magnetic induction in a slab
The slab is placed between
with conductivity a and permeability U0 is reported.
linear round conductorst the slab and conductors are between regions characterized
by infinite permeability. These are denoted as regions 1, 11, 111 in fig. I of thel
Enclosure. The conductors producing the traveling magnetic field are connected to A
three-phase generator, The solution for magnetic vector potential and current den-1--
sity are obtained by writing out both as infinite series and appropriate boundary 1
conditions are applied. The resulting magnetic induction (and current density) theh
Card 1/3
L 01468-66
RCCESSION NR: APS016658
lead to the expression for the magnetic force density components along and across
the conducting slab. The conditions for minimizing the effects of various harmo-
nics on the magnetic force density are given as well as its dependance on the akin
depth in the slab and separation of conductors from the slab.. Change in force den-,
sity is also considered when N conductors are connected to a given phase. The dif-
ferences between the two cases are pointed out and it is noted that only a small
increase in force density can be achieved. Finally, two more cases are considered
where the current-carrying round conductors are replaced-by flat plates with and
without separation between them. The average force density is computed to within
D.1%. Orig. art. hass 46 formulas, 4 figures.
USOCIATION: none
WBMITTED: 010ct64 ENCL: 01 SUB'CODE: EH, HE
M REF SOV- 002 OTHER, 000
bard 12/0
L 01468-66
ACCESSION MR: APS016658
ENCLOSURE: oi
Fig. 1.
re.0 0 0 o 0 0 0 '0 0 i I--Infinite conducting-slab with
conductivity a and
ameabilit
p
y
II--Region with conductivity
a 2 0 and p =-PC
111--Region with Pc and a o
- 0 0.10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
L 34983-66 )IEWP(m'IT-2 TIP(c)
Wr -(f I ff --5 IjOl-~)815-L I- SOURCE CODE: UR/0371/65/ooo/oo6/0027/0033
A1111101i: -Valdman1s. Ya. Ya. (Valdmanis, J.); Liyelpeter, Ya. Ya. (Lielpetro, J.);
Mikel'son. Yu. Ya. (Mikelsons, J.)
01?(;: lnnf.ItUto of T`hysIr!s,AN latSSR (Institut fIzJk1 Ali 1AtSSR)
Tl'1*1'i.:: i:'.*rect of hif;hcr spatial field harmonics on the clectrodynamic forcell and
Joiii, in n ronflucLing strip moving In a travellig; magnetic field
965
All DiLSS11. Tzvest.1ya. Serlya fizicbeakikh I Lekhnicheskikh nauk, no. 6, 1
TOPIC ']A(::',- clerfrodynamics, magnetohydrodyntimles, mhrl generator, lint-mnnic nrinlynin,
pletic field IntenstLy
16111W 1110-al, hCat loss, Mar
Ail.'.*-TRACT: In view of the fact that In most papers devoted to the thenry of Mlruloto-
hydroflynamic induction machinery with liquid metal account is taken or orily tilp
fundamental harmonic of the magnetic field in the workIng gap, the tuithors fillalyze
the influence of higher harmonics in an Idealized model of a magnetolkydrodyntunle /
_REHu(1lnftI c(l(re efreeLn
induction machine under the assumption that transverse and 10 1
can be neglected, and that the liquid metal moves an a rigid body. 'llic J'crromagnctic
surfaces are assumed smooth, so that only higher harmonics due to the distribution
of the winding conductors are taken into account. Under these assumptions, expreG-
sions are obtained for the force density and the i'vynting vector of a conducting
strip placed in the traveling magnetic field of a two-sided symmetrical Inductor.
Lcard
L 34983-66
I ACC NR: Ai,6o16815
The calculations show that the dependence of the higher spatial harmo-nicn on the
various parameters of the system is quite complicated, and a detailed analysis of
the effects is necessary. Although for certain configurations the Joule losses and
the electrodynamic force may not be strongly affected by the spatial harmonics, In
most cases these harmonics can exert a strong influence and result in appreciable
changes. The effect of harmonics is stronger when the Induction magnetohydrodynamic
machine operates like a generator than when it operates in the pump mode. Orig. art.
has.- 5 figures and 36 formulas.
SUB CODE: 20, 09/ suBm DATE: 2onu-65/ ORIG REF: 005
Card 2/2 ~/ 6;-
ACC NR, AP6034584 RCE CODE: UR/0382/66/000/003/0101/0105
;AUTHOR: Valdmanis, Ya. Ya.; Liyelpeter, Yao Yas
IORG: none
~TITLE: Theory of longitudinal edge affect in a linear induction magnotohydrodynamic
I
~machine
;SOURCE: Magnitnaya gidrodinamika, no. 3, 1966, 101-105
i
!TOPIC TAGS: MHD generator, mathematic model, magnetic field intensity, edge effect
iABSTRACT: Results of the theoretical and experimental determination of the structure
!of the magnetic field in the stator-rotor gap of a linear induction magnetohydrodyna-
Imic generator with an arbitrary number of magnetic poles are discussed. These results
were obtained in order to compare the behavior of an experimental generator with an
idealized mathematical model described in terms of magnetic intensity distribution in
i
'various regions of the generator. The solutions that were obtained are characterized
!by harmonic behavior. A special case of an unloaded generator is considered in great-
'er detail for comparison with test generators of both the plane and cylindrical type.
':Measurements of the field distribution were made using magnetic loops as probes and
I
;some of the typical results are graphed for generators with magnetic conductor regions
twice as long as the winding region. Similar results were bound for generators with
UDC: 621.313.39:538.4
L Card _ 1/2 ___ - ___ ___
ACC NR: AP6034584
iconductor and winding mgiona of comparable 'Length. The difference in field intensity;
!for These two cases agrees qualitatively with the results of the mathematical model.
~Similar agreement was obtained in a test with a plane generator. Orig. art. has: 5
Ifigures, 15 formulas.
SUB CODE: 20/ SU13M DATE: 2BJan66/ ORIG REFt 013/ OTH BEF: 003
Card 2/2
.Ht
wh
15
Or
I 1 0 HOC
Be
st"..
A gas
92 0%
.03
H
lul- u 111-511--fli
All v IIIIAN
-61
5
g
-., is
r 01
PA 4
RKiw
/(02
D20,B seB-
e
A es
wxt
je - oSt -alD
, eT
.40. -f e-fis le5 i-O
C)
G
0.1 e1 sea,
S;6 ox~ 00 -Or-e
ye
fo~lo
c -a e c
E, .,4 e -re ty~
?,e - t 0-1 te& _ 0. , eS
G -re, .5e es 4~.ty~ GO-5 e ~OT
t-ro 0 "o
5 ~5txx T e ec
T e te - tf~ VIO. "os,- t'f~-a -i7al 5
e ". e 0~ as~& -3.6 -C,( 'Go G
-q e . 0-f,5 ,Ge8- . e 5e
5e GO -\I
0:0- 00 e '0.-
0 OT ea-
t'f~
e t s , . e eu.'
5 _Te e-
.-te 0 se
e TO
e e ST G~ e ec~~
GT e1
lea-r , e "'.11
'G Vie. 1e
t'f~e T tf~ . 0.
tr~.e (~ 0 Gl~
-re. e5 eo.-o'
0 e T
ev, 11 Y. ?C)
vis- I e -O.Ovo ..~r
960
O-f t
3/169/62/000/004/-)04/103
La and Rg waves D228/D302
0
the U wave being 3.37 + 0.04 km/sec. For California Lg = 3.5 +
92
0.07 km/sec. The Rg wave is polarizc/d in the vertical plane and has
a vertical and a horizontal (radial) component. It is a Rayleigh-
type wave. It is characterized by rapidly increasing amplitudes.
The average Rg-velocity valuds equal 3.05 + 0.04 km/sec'for North
America; for Eurasia Rg = 3.07 + 0.04 km/sZe. The records of 73
earthquakes were investigated. It was discovered that the clearest
and most intensive arrivals of Lg and Rg waves are observed for
most Greek and South European earthquakes. Less sure arrivals %-.,ere
observed for Turkish earthquakes, when the wave path crossed the
middle of the Black Sea. In the authors' opinion La is a Love .,.,ave.
C3
In particular, L- may correspond to the change from the simple to V/
1 02
the composite'section of the grOUD-veloc-4ty dispersion curve (-.he
complex section is characterized by the appearance of short-period-
oscillations). /-Abstracter's note: Complete translation.-7
Card 2/2
23456
S/049/61/000/001/001/008
3 6 0 (/6 1/ 3-2 D226/D306
'I) N-G. Savarenskly, Ye.F,,
AUTEORS- Valldner, . ,
TITLE: On the nature of the Lgj - phase and its propagation
in North East Asia
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Seriya geofizicheskaya. Izvestiya,
no. 1, 1961, 3 - 24
TEXT: FjfLy-four earthquakes occw-Ang during 1957-8 in the region
Pamir -- Mongolia - Kurile arc - Aleutians. in the nagnitude range
4Y2 .. 7, are analyzed in detail for the pl~-,,.ses Rg and Lg arriving
at a single station, Tiksi (720N, 128oE). "he arrivals fall into
twc, groups., one with and one without an appreciable fraction of
oceani~~ path, The wholly continental paths give strong clear arri-
vals of both Lg and Rg with fairly short periods: 2 - 10 see. The
-iP'c,-ities deduced are Lg., - 3.53 Km/s: L92 - 3.31 Km/s: Rg - 3.05
sub-group from epicenters in the Aleutians gave rather
Cara I/B
23456
S/049/61/000/001/001/008
On the nature of the D226/D306
weak long-period (18/24 see) surface arrivals, probably due to hav-
ing passed through the deepest (H.> 3~5 Km) part of the Bering
Strait-s, where the graphitic layer must be interrupted. The main
group wiTh interrupted paths., e-g, those from the Kurile are tra-
versing the sea of Okhotsk, gave Lgl - 3.50 km/s: L92 - 3.29 km/s
and Rg - 3,,06 km/s. The conclusi.on from this part of the paper is
Thai the granitic layer is complete between Mongolia and Tiksi but
is interrupted between the Aleutian-Kurile-Japan sector and Tiksi.
There are one MaP, 5 examples of seismograms and a table of 54
earthquakes giving for each the time of origin, the epicentral co-
ordinates correct to about 0.50, the epicentral distance used, the
phases observed, direction of first motiono travel time and deduced
velocity of each observed phase and its principal period. The au-
thors then discuss extensively the theory of the properties of Love
wavesq proreeding from the case of L sinrje layer on a rigid sub-
Stralle and extending to the case of 2 c-lastic 'Layers on an elastic
sub-strate., This theory is based on the multiple-reflection of
Plane SH-waves. Then some results are calculated for group-velocity
Card 218
23 56
4
S/O 9 1/000/001/001/008
4Y6
On the nature of the ... D226 D 06
D3
based on the following choice of values:
I
b2 = 1.127, 1.324; P2 = 1.095, 1.204
E1 b Pi P1
where b - velocity of SH in media 1, 2P 3; and P density of me-
dia 1, 2, 3. The results are illustrated in Fig. lo for various
values of h1/H, where h - thickness of upper layer, H = h 1 + h2v
h2 - thickness of lower layer. The effect of the sharpness of the
maxima in these curves upon the amplitude and appearance of the
arrivals is now analyzed. The theory given is formal and leads to
the-well known result
A (T.) (28)
T. ad g7 (28)
where A - amplitude of onset centered on period To, x - epicentral
distance. The application of this result is graphically illustra-
ted and it is seen that sharp onsets result'from the further con-
Card 3/8
V
S/0Y 1/000/001/001/008
On the nature of the D226 D306
dition that a 2C/aT2 must be large at T = TM. Pinally, the authors
use a method of J. Dorman (Ref. 7: Numerical solution for Love wave
dispersion on a half-space with double surface layer. Geophys. 24,
No.1, 1959) to estimate from their results and those of other au-
thors including M. B&th (Ref. 9: The elastic waves Ig and Rg along
Durasiatic paths. Ark. geofys. B.29 No. 13, 1954), P. Press, T.
Ewing (Ref. 10: Two slow surface waves across,North America. Bull.
Seism. Soc. Amer., 43, No. 3, 1952) the probable thickness of the
crust in this region and also the ratio h /H. These results are
illustrated in Figs. 12 and 13. The comment on Fig. 12 is that the
scatter horizontally may be accounted for by errors in reading T
from seismograms. The comment on Fig. 13 is that Lg may either be
a first or second mode of Love wave. The hypothesis that it is a
Love wave at all is claimed to be "satisfactory". There are I table,
13 figures and 16 references: 9 Soviet-bloc and 7 non-Soviet-bloc.
The references to the four most recent English-language publica-
tions read as follows: I. Tolstoy, Dispersive properties of a fluid
Card 4/8
23456
S/049,/61/000/001/001/008
On the nature of the ... D226/D306
layeroverlying a semi-infinite elastic solid. Bull. SeiBM. SOC.
Amer. 44P No. 3, 1954; J. Dormang Numerical solution for love wave
disperion on a half space with double surface layer. Geophys. 24,
No. 1, 1959; M. B&th, The elastic waves Lg and Rg along Eurasiatic
paths. Ark. gecfys. B2, No. 13, 1954; S. Oliverv M. Ewing, 11. Press,
Crustal structure of the aTctic regions from the Lg phase. Bull.
Geol. Soc. Amer., 66, No. 9, 1955.
ASSOCIATION: Akademiya nauk SSSRf institute fiziki zemli tsentrall
nays. seysmicheskaya stantsiyap Moskva (Academy o.f
Sciences USSR, Institute of Physics of the Earth, Cen-
tral Seismic Station, Moscow)
SUBMITTED; May 3, 1960
Card 5/8
11 t)Ob OXA
kpo
ppp- 19,61 s
4LC-l
10
12... If 1,10
,~ ~"V~e
ell
1% ok
ek
&eOl
~te e va
O-t
00. ki s
%) e c 'i c w
cao Aes e t\,%C OF- a
,C9 C,~c oil'
v t
a C 1- 21 IL .00
-e 'elero", Ofac V. 11 0 oc C%, LC4: Vvtc if
ec e. ct:-
Of T ON T C V 0
LX S e ex C
V,N C a~c
,,\)O --o
00
~,,) - tc
t Nt~ t~o 1%0, a. e
v TL .4ev", ~, ~a
Vic ..-1,q Fc 0 -40 1 ii, ~NOc
OXI f CO
Ir
Ite j".4rell
i va
V r "it -t imes
8/049/61/00() 006 008/014
92:39 ~D-306
th- -mnothed dat.a of Fig. 7 two examples are given of' vpicente-, dpte:--
m ital which agree to wii.hue plu--z-minti,; ha tl* a degice (if the ep--
lenti.). determined b % the use of ALonv-~titional phasirs. rtierc- ari, 7 fxgurc,
anti 3 Sovst-t--bloc refpr-oce.~.
14 W I AT I ON A k ad em'! y a n au k SS SR . I n s t i I. i i ~. C iIi. i - em I -i Tr, e n I ra I n a v a
seism.'Lcheskaya stantsiya "Mosliva" (Academ of' Sciptvcir~~
USSR; Institutcl of 11h.v.-;icq of' the Kait.h: Cen4ral Sel-m-,:
Stat ion `Nloskva" I
sl! H1,41 'I'll' P:I) December 9, 1960
vor Fig. 7 sc-e ne%1 cj!rll
Ci 1-0
VAL I DWR NA.-.-(MoSkUO-
-
Strong earthquakes. Priroda 51 no.11:110-121 H '62.
(MIRA 15:1)
(Earthquakes)
71"'T, I D17--l"', ", , ,
K,
Stationary grain er7ers. Tra--t. 1 sel -z-.,C*-. ,,).7: 31*1-h- j' 15 *.
.1~
(:,I-~ '-:11)
T. Vzoser,~r7nr- uch r 0-1 a -lee ev,-) t. - I inctitut eel ,
?iol--~,.
(Grain---Dr.-rinp-)
VAL I DNER 2 N. K.
The SZSB_Spo and SZSB-400 universa.1 drum dryera. Biul,tekh.-ekons-
inform.Goo.nauch.-iso3..inot-nauch. i tekh,.inform. no.8:69-70 162.
(I-Iuu 15:7)
(Drying apparatuo)
AUTHORS: VaI'dner, O.A., Milovanov, 0.0j., Tyagunov, G.I,,.., 89-7-7/32
TIME: A Linear Electmn ~,.ccelerator for 4.5 Me'; (l,in,,ynT( elcktrr)nnyl
uskoritel' na 4.5 Vev)
R
PERIODICAL: Atomnaya Fnergiya, 1957, Vol- 3, Nr 7, pp. 41-44 (U!-;:-
!,13,")TRACT: The accelerator discussed here has two divided 3ectio=s for the
purpose of being used as elemcnts of a cyclical accelemtor. The
firzt section serves as an injector and the second as an accel-
erating element. The main nodes of the liniar accelerator are
shown in a schematic~),l dra:.Ying. Furthemore, compengation of the
defocusing forces is disawc-ed in short. The technical computation
of the wave conductor with diaphragm deals with tw.) main prnblems;
with the determination of the geometrical dimensions and with the
dynamic of the motion of the electron3 in the accelerated system.
The initial data for the computation are given. The dynamic of the
particles in the accelerated system is computed here by means of
Slater's method. The geometrical dimensions were precisely deter-
mined with the help of experimentally determined dispersion curves.
Experimental Results: Some preliminary operations took-place be-
Ca--6 1/2 fore starting the linear accelerator: The section was tuned to a
A Linear Flcctron Accelerator for 4.5 Mev
89-7-7/32
low level of efficiency by mcwii of a measuring generator. After
tuning-in of the highfrequenif section, injection and focusing
of the electnin beam wan investigated. The coil was adjusted by
two methods: provisionally by means of the my of a centrifuge in
the case of a lacking accelerated field, and finally with the
help of a ray of acceleratcd electrorm. Next, the paramt.,tcr-a of
this accelerator were investigated. The energy of the accelerated
electrons and their spectrum was deterudned by means of a speo-
troacopic analyzer. The spectra reoorded by this analyzer are
shown in a diagram. The ratio FIE* amunts to 6"', and 8,' for the
first and second sectors respectively. The investigation of the
dependence of the energy of the accelerated electrons in the
first section upon the length of the wave produced by the magne-
tron is also of great interest. Also this dependence is shown in
form of a diagram. The accelerator described here was constructed
for laborator
y use. The results obtained will permit the construc-
tion of a more perfect accelerator model. There are 5 figures and
7 references, 0 of which are _'-lavic.
SUBMITTFD: November C/, 1956
AVAIUMLIP: Library of Congress
Card 2/2 1. -Jectror. 2. Ilectror !~-(,,rc-l'~rqtcrs
Test re-slults 1. I-Gn r, , c - 1 t r;i tc 1 o.-itn t
89- 3- 9/ 30
A M10P I:" V,-_' 0. S. Tyagunov, G. A.
TITLE:
Accelerator for Electrons (Lineynyy elektronnyy
PERIODICAL: A 1958, V014 4, Nr 3, pp. 235 - 285 (USSR)
ABSTRACT% 21~-? earliGr described (reference 1) were improved
F,,:~y c, supply 6 MeV electrons without having
an now
to increase the high-frequency input power.
was obtained by a redesign of the second sec-
t_l~,n `h- uccclerator where the velocity of wave propaga-
to the velocity of light. In this3ection the
r-a'j .1 ':-f tt-e 8hutter was decreased so much that a/A -0,13
z I -, - 4 ' -,';, ). This made possible an increase of the
as 0,17
1 c f; f.Leld stren-th alonG the axis of up to 30 kv/cm.
j ,_~f the spectrum of energy of the accelerated
7.1,As rboerved as a consequence of the increase of
Card 1/2 enQr~:,-- compared with earlier 6 %). There is 1 reference,
A 6 MeV Linear for Electrons
1 of is SlavicT
SUBMITTED4 "I's 1957
AVAILABLE. of Congress
14 a--:ielprators-Redesign.
89-3-9/7~0
Card 212
21(9) SOV/112-59-2-3683
Translation from-, Referativnyy zhurnal. Elektrotekhnika, 1959, Nr 2, p 207 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Val'dner, 0. A., Milovanov, 0. S., Tyagunov, G. A., and
Shal I n8_v7_A___V_.-
TITLE., Linear Electron Accelerator 6 Mev
(Lineynyy elektronnyy uskotitel' na 6 mev)
PERIODICAL- Izv. vyssh. uchebn. zavedeniy. Radiotekhnika, 1958, Nr 2,
pp 222-230
ABSTRACT: The Chair of Electrophysical Outfits, Moscow Engineering -Physics
Institute, designed a linear traveling-wave electron accelerator that comprises
two sections: the bunching section (accelerating the electrons from 0.4 to 0.97
of the velocity of light), and the accelerating section (bringing the velocity
closely to that of light). The sections are connected by a sylphon passing the
electrons and by a waveguide matching unit. Ultrahigh-frequency oscillations
are derived from a magnetron which is fed by 2.5-microsec pulses with a
Card 1/2
SOV11 12-59 -2-3683
Linear Electron Accelerator 6 Mev
repetion frequency Qf 4QO cps. Phase shifters are provided at the inputs of
both sections. The first section consists of a copper tube (also serving as a
vacuumtight envelope) of 90-mm internal diameter; copper diapiiragms are
secured ~-,y the heat-fit method (by liquid-nitrogen cooling). The fosuing coil
is slipped over the copper tube. The second section consists of rings held
together by longitudinal pins; it has a separate vacuumtight enclosure. The
accelerator operates with continuous pumping (seven TsLV-100 pumps: liquid-
nitrogen traps). Its current is up to 30 ma; the energy at the first section out-
put is 3. 5Mev,. and at the second section output, 6. 5 Mev. Methods of design,
experimental characteristics, and possible applications are indicated.
Bibliography- 9 items.
P. K. S.
Card Z/Z
.AUTHORS: Val' dner, 0. A. 1 30---jenin) Id. P.
TITIB the Varia))le Phase Velocity in a guide by
the Phase-lleu~er 1,13thod (Iziaerpniye paremennoy fazovoy shorosti
v volnovode ~,iotodom fazo,,,iotra)
PERIODICAL: Pribory i te! -Lail a elzsperiipenta, 1958, Nr ! 19-21
k
(US3R)
ABSTRACT: A phase meter, ft blodc dagram cf wh1oh~,is'1shown:in-Mg. I was
voed in determining, phase velocity. The~,method consists of finding the
phaSe differences 6(p between the cells of a wave-uide con-
structed of a large number of irises. For this purpose the
couplinn- loop of the system is inserted successively into two
C~
nei-hbourin- cells of the waveguide, the probe of the stand-
ard measuring line is suitably adjusted,and in each case a
minimum. readinf;~ of the indicator is found. The phase differ-
ence &(p b,.~tween the cells is equal to the electrical len-4-h
of the shift of t*,qe probe. The average phase veloc uy over
a seGment D can be found from:
vcp jjD/X6(p (1)
where X is the waveli.,n,-,-th in free space. The met'nod of
Card 1/3 measurement is subject to some errors. In particular, an
-'0V/120-5 2/30
Measurement of the Variable Phase Velocity Jr, -2 y
11hase-Mc'u-cr IMethod
error is caused by the preoence of the rofloctcd ,iave in the
standard line and it is sho-vm_ that b-he maximum error caused
by this effect can be expressed by Eq.(5) where r is the
modulus of the reflection coefficient. The second error is
due to the wave reflected from the out',put terminal of the
iris-cell wave-uide. T'Lle relative error in determinin- the
phase velocity v due to this effect, can be determined
ir3ra, Ea.(4) where D is the length of one cell and'. AD
is the linear Uolerance for a cell. The methocl was
used exI.)erimentally to determine the velocity in a system .uhere
the cell lenc:~-th. D varied from 12.1 'Go 2G.54 rbri, aperc-ure
of -the iris rang'ed from 2-./1.? to 30.27 diameter of the
wavegaide .Tias between 91.84 and 87.85 mm and the thicimess
of the iris -.,as 4 ::bn. T-',,-e results a-re plotted in Fi-,-
Card 2/3
-Wl120-5~2 --I'
,< 1) j
Meosure-ment of Vie Vrzi-i ,il-, 1- P'a Pr- V910r;
Pliase-M-A,.-r MeLhod
where the circles indicate the experimental Points while,
the smoot'
a curve was calculated. TILe paper contain-s
fi,:1-Lires and 0' referencas; 3 of blio, references are Eal,slioli
and 3 are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Moshovskiy inzhenerno-fizicheskiy institut (Moscow
Bh-ineeriar:'-Physics Institute)
SUBMITTED: Septe-mber 28, 1957.
Card 3/3
%I I ~ 0. P,
1(9 PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2003
Moscow. Inzh*nerno-fizicheskiy institut
Lineynyye uskoriteli; sbornik statey (Linear Accelprators; Collection of Articles)
Moscow, 1959. 94 p. 1,000 copies printed.
Ed.t G. A. Tyagunov, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor; Tech. Ed.1
R. A. Negrimovskaya.
PURPOSEt This collection of articles may be useful to engineers engaged in
the development, production and application of linear accelerators.
COVERAGEt The authors discuss the theory and operation of linear accelerators
developed by MIFI. They describe methods of measuring variable phave velocity
in a wavegulde of a linear electron accelerator and discuss ways of determining
the diameter of a waveguide. A method of improving the energy spectrum at
the output of an accelerator is also discussed. No personalities are mentioned.
References appear at the end of each article.
Card 1/6
Linear Accelerators; (Cont.) SOV2003
TABLE OF CONTENTSt
Foreword 5
Val'dner, 0. A. Linear Electron Accelerators of MIFI 7
The author presents a brief review of problems in the development of linear
electron accelerators. He discusses the operation of three different models
of accelerators developed by MIFI and presents their characteristics. There
are 11 referencest 9 Soviet and 2 English.
Shallnov, A. V., Ye. G. Pyatnov and A. A. Glazkov. Fundamentals of the
Design of a Linear Traveling-wave Electron Accelerator 16
The authors discuss general methods of designing a linear electron accelera-
tor. They discuss principles of obtaining the phase velocity and magnitude of
the field of the accelerating wave, which are necessary for achieving under
given power supply conditions the desired characteristics of the accelerator
output bean. Examples showing the variation of the phase velocity and the
magnitude of the accelerating wave are also presented. The authors also de-
scribe methods and procedure in designing waveguides for obtaining the neces-
sary variation of the phase velocity and the magnitude of the accelerating wave.
Card 2/16
Linear Accelerators; (Cont.) SOV/2003
There are 6 references: 3 Soviet and 3 English.
Glazkov, A. A. The Amplitude of the Fundamental Wave (TM) in a Diaphragm-
type Waveguide 32
The author generalizes the procedure for calculating the amplitude of
the accelerating wave in a linear electron accelerator, depending on
geometrical parameters and operating conditions of a waveguide. It is
shown that the value of the fundamental wave decreases when higher-order
modes are taken into account in calculations. The author also derives
an expression for partial power of the accelerating harmonic. It is
shown that partial power depends on the distribution of amplitudes of
harmonics at the axis of the waveguide. The author also discusses methods
of obtaining the function of amplitude distribution. He presents numerical
results of the calculation of partial power, which.may be used in practi-
cal application. He also describes possible methods of experimental study
of higher harmonics in a waveguide. There are 15 references: 6 Soviet
and 9 English.
Card 3/6
Linear Accelerators; (cont.)
SOV/2003
Sobenin, N. P. Measurement of Variable Phase Velocity in a Waveguide of
a Linear Accelerator by the Reflecting Plunger Method 49
The author describes the reflecting plunger method of measuring
variable phase velocity in a diaphragm-type waveguide. He discusses
possible error sources and evaluates the accuracy of determining phase
velocity. He also presents results of experimental studies of reflecting
plungers and suggests optimum sizes of plungers. 'There are 4 references,
all English.
Sobenin, N. P. Determination of the Waveguide Diameter of a Linear
Accelerator 54
The author presents experimental and theoretical data for calculating
the diameter of a diaphragm-type waveguide with variable phase velocity.
He also priesents parametric curves for determining the diameter of a wave-
guide in a wide range of variation of the phase velocity, operating wave-
length, and size of the diaphragm aperture. The curves are valid for
diaphragm-type waveguides excited bylT/2-type waves and having a diaphragm
thickness of 4 on. There are 9 referencest 1 Soviet and 8 English.
Card 4/6
Linear Accelerators; (Cont.)
SOV2003
Shallnov, A. V., and S. P. Lomnev. Preliminary Bunching of Electrons in a
Linear Accelerator by Means of a Klystron Resonator 64
The authors study the axial motion of particles in a waveguide resonator
of a linear electron accelerator with a klystron preresonator. Methods of
analyzing electron bunching are also presented. The authors suggest
plotting the output characteristics of a waveguide resonator as a function
of output parameters (terminal energy and phase) and the phase of the high-
frequency field of a particle entering the klystron resonator. They also
present two numerical examples-illustrating the advantageous effect of
preliminary bunching by means of a klystron. The authors also discuss the
injection charatteridtics of two types of resonators and present the
phase-energy characteristics of a klystron resonator. There are 8 referencess
5 Soviet, 2 English, and 1 French.
Glazkov, A. A., and Ye. G. Pyatnov. Problems of Improving the Energy Spectrum
of Electrons at the Output of a Linear Accelerator by Shifting the Phase
1800. 79
The authors present a theoretical study of a method of shifting the
phase 1800 as a means of reducing energy scattering at the output of a
Card 5/6