SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KUZNETSOV, YE. V. - KUZNETSOV, YU. A.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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K, U 7, rq F--rs 0 V" Y e - V. SUBJECT USSR / PH7SICS CARD I / 2 PA - 1738 AUTHOR BMSTECKIJIV.B.t KUZNBCOTPE.V. TITLE The Diffraction Scattering of Energy-Rich Photons by Nuclei. PERIODICAL furn.ekep.i teor.fieg 11, faso-4, 723-713 (1956) Issued: I / 1957 The properties of a nucleus with respect to energy-rich photons (at kRam has the value cr - SP5.10-35Z4 cm2. Thus, the ratio 6 11 Id (r. fe modified from 50 for Be to 10-2 for U, I.e. In the case of heavy nuclei the diffraction scattering in considerably leas effi- cacious than the coherent scattering by the charge. Nevertheless, this effect must be recognizable because of a different angular distribution. Corresponding to the formula da./do - (1/2)crs(kR)2 ~ 2 (kRQ) diffraction scattering is effective in the case of the angles 0. ~ 1/kR, whereas scattering by the COULOIG field is concentrated within the domain 9 -cm2/E. Therefore, the differential cross sections for U at 9 , 0#015 aX equal at E - 300 MeV. do 1~ /do diminishes rapidlyp but do /do in this domain retains the constant value of - 0,8 millibarn 0109). INSTITUTION: Zurn.eksp.i teor.fis,.Ll,faso-5,911-911 (1956) CARD 2 / 2 PA.- 1778 the stress caused by the plunger is transmitted to the water contained in the limiter, and from there to the PREON-13 in the bubble chamber. The limiter regulates the limits within which pressure in the chamber is modi- fiedt it causes the pressure curve to assume the appearance of a rectangular wave. The upper and lower limit value is determined by the pressure F 8 and Pi in the left and right part of the limiter respectively. P. is 1,5 or twice as high as the pressure of the saturated vapors of MON_1~9 and P is lower by about 10 atm than the pressure of the saturated vapors, The ratio between the duration of compression and that of expansion can be changed by changing the quantity of PREON-13 in the chamber or the quantity of water in the limiter. The pressure curve recorded by means of a capacity-manometer was observed on an oscillograph. The bubbles cannot conglomerate during compression, they rise to the top, and then conglomerate in a trap which is filled with cooled solid car- .bonic acid. An attached photograph shows traces which were recorded with the chamber. When the chamber was set up in the collar of a two-storeyed housep an average of 5 cosmic rays per minute was observed. A rough estimate bf the degree of efficiency furnishes the value of 0,1. INSTITUTION: :!~ i' . : I - I I - , . - ~ i : -, : m - .:;- V. V u - 14 1 f "I I j , j If !v ~l . - 1. 7 , L- 1- f 17 t (f C, V AUTHOR: Kuznetsov, Te. V. 53-2-4/5 TITLE: Dubblt. Chambars; (Pu--yr'kovyye kanery) PERIODICAL: Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk, 1950, Vol. 64, 10'r 2, PP. 361-309 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The present survey is arranged in the followin '- way: Introduction 1. The physical foundations of the operation of bubble cb=beru (overheated liquids, the utilization of overheated liquids for the detection of ionizing particlee.) II. The construction of bubble chwbers (the chamber itself and the expansion mechanism. The thermostatic deviceav the photoGraphio camera and the illumination system, the elaboration of the photo6raphs, the hydrogen chambers.) III. The operation liquids (oroanic liquids, anorganic liquids, supersaturated aas solutions, mixtures of liquids). IV. The operational properties of bu,,ble chwbors (The selection of temperature and pressure, the expansion coefficient, the zensitivitr, the sensitivity period and the velocity of 6rowth of the bubbles, the duration of the V operational cycle and the efficiency, the interconnection of Card 1/2 the operational parameters.) Bubble Chambers 53-2-4/5 V. The measurement of the velocity or the particlea by .,,loans of a bubble cbindber. There are 12 fijures, 2 tables, wtd 49 reforenceu, 14 of which are Slavic. AVAILABLE: Library of Congre3s 1. Ionizing particles-Detection 2, Organic liquids 3. Anorganic liquids 4. Gas solutions 5. Chambara-Applications Card 2/2 SOV/120-59-4-6/50 Timoshin, I. Ya. AUTHORS:Kuz Ali kal"I. ".Mm"a - W TITLE: A Xenon Bubble Chamber PERIODICAL: Pribory i tekhnika, eksperimenta, 1959, Nr 4, pp 40-44 and 1 plate (USSR) ABSTRACT: A description~is given of a x of 20.x 11 x 10 cm5 non bubble chamber with a working volume . The chamber is shown in Fig 1 and is made of a single piece of stainless steel. The chamber is cooled by 8 channels drilled through it. The channels are connected in series with the RKF-0,9 refrigerat- ing machine which forms a part of the installation. Thermal insulation of the chamber is obtained by means of sheets of plastic foam. The viewing glasses are made of plexiglass 45 mm,thick. The membranes M, and M2 are made of soft rubber 4 mm thick and the packing between the glass and the body is made of hard rubber 2 mm thick. A safety valve (Fig 2) is attached to the upper wall of the chamber. The charged particles are let in through the cap 3 which is made of dural 8.5 mm thick and has a diameter of 80 mm. The particle tracksare photographed by a camera 8 _ Fig 5 shows a tYPi- cal photograph obtained for 290 Mev Tf+-mesons. A detailed deseription is given of the valve and the supply systems. Card 1/2 jOV/120-59-4-6/50 A Xenon Bubble Chamber A. G. Meshkovskiy A. 1. Alikhanov and Yu. V. Bardyukov are thanked for assi8;ance and interest. There 4 figures and 4 references, of which 1 is Soviet and 3 are English. SUBMITTED: July lit 1958. Card 2/2 _~7 82597 S/056 60/039/01/05/029 B006YB070 AUTHORSt Ivanovskaya, I. A*9 Kuznetsov, Ye. V.,. Malltsev, E. Prokesh, A:, St shk6V-,--9-. M., Chuvilo, 1. V. TITLEt A Possible Case of the Disintegration of a Weutral Cascade meson PERIODICAM Zhurnal eksperimental 'noy i toorstichaskoy fiziki, ig6o, Vol- 39, No- I Mo Pp- 44-46 TEM During the irradiation of a two liter Xenon bubble chamber with negative pions (momentum 3 Bev/o) in the ITEF AN SSSR (Institute of ThAnretinal and Experim2ntal Physics 2f the AS USSR) 20000 photographs- were taken. In their evaluation one was found, represented in Fig. 1, which isassumed to disintegrate according to the scheme Do -".e + Ir. Fig. 2 shows the geometrical scheme of this decay event. The chamber worked without a magnetic field. Identification of the particl*s was made only according to ionization and multiple scattering. The results of measurement are compiled in a table. In the diagram the path ends are denoted by letters, so that the particles (i.e. the tracks) are described in each case by two letters. Point b lies in the primary pion beam. The Card 1/3 82597 A Possible Case of the Disintegration of a S/056160/039/01/05/029 Neutral Cascade Meson B006/BO70 directions of motion of the particles are denoted by arrows. The mass of particle "bell,which is stopped in the ohamber volume, was determined to be (490�190) Mev, which agrees with the mass of the X meson within the statistical error limits. The momentum determination for the "ad" parti- cles gave the value (160�54) Mev/c, which corresponds to a X. 2 or K~"2 decay. Further considerations showed that the track sequence "be" - 'led" IT- represents a e meson decay (and not Tr-,u- e). The "ball particle of momentum (113122) Mev/c and d mass (195�55) Mev corresponds to a pion or a muon. Since the track ends with a nuclear disintegration, 0 "ball is considered to be a pion. Some other pos- sibilities of decay modes are discussed, as for b 1170 40%% example, KO+n --o n+K++e. But, on grounds explained 0 0 here they have very small probabilities. The only probable interpretation of the observed decay remains the mode DO - K++,ri-+ q with Q - 10 1 50 Mov. a The mass of Do is taken to be (660~,,50) Mev "d the mode of production is assumed to be r- + n + Do. Card 2/3 82597 A Possible Case of the Disintegration of a $1056V6010391011051029 Neutral Cascade Meson B006/ "070 Since a D+ meson is already known, it may be assumed that, D D0- and D-- mesons exietp which all decay according to the scheme D 4 K 4- n. There are 2 figures, 1 table, and 7 references: 5 Soviet, 1 Chinese, and I Italian. ASSOCIATIONt Ob"yedinennyy inatitut yadern kh iseledovaniy (Joint Institute of Duclear Researoh~ SUBMITTEDt February 15, 1960 Card 3/3 IVAnOVSKAYA, I.A*; !~~METSO~V ., Ye.~V.; FROXESH, A.1 CHUVIID, I.V. Cross polarization of 4'~.-hyperona generated by IY--mooons with a pulse of 2,8 Bey/c on xenon nuclei. Zhur~,,Gksp. i teor. fiz. 40 no;2:708-709 F 161, IPA 14:7) 1, Ob"yedinennyy institut, yadernykh issledovaniy i Institut teoreticheskoy i ekoperimentallnoy fiziki AN SSSR. (mesons) ICUZNETSOV, Ye. V. y SHALAMOV, Ya. Ya., and GRASHIN) A. F., K=TSOV, E. P. - 'Tvidence for the Resonances in r- oy(,~r, 4) Systems at 1650 and 1920 NeY. " Report presented at the Intl. Conference on High Energy Physics, Geneva, 4-i1 july 1962 Institute of 7heoretical and E rimental Physics,-Moscaw, USSR (Kuznetsov, Shalamov, Grashin Lebedev Institute of Physics, Moscow, USSR (Kuznetsov, E.P.) X- PAMIM, V. V.; KRMTNIKOV, Yu. S.j -f, A. G.; ZIMTRI, Yu. P.; GIMMUOV, V. A, .5r -Prodwtlon In the Coulimb Field of Nucleita" report prevented at the Uth Intl.. Conference ou High Encra IlWales, Geneva, 4-U Jay 1962 Inatitute of Theoretical and Exrerimentai 'nValca, Ho4cow, UWR Bu-mu, v.v., mwmawv, Yu. a. iEl ~'Tjllvl ~Y-V-l A. G., and GIMBANW, V. A. "gow-ch for Pesonmc4sis In the Maction of XiPmIr PmWetim" report prtnented at the rnil, Conference on High Enargg Phydics, Ceneval 4-11 July 196.3 Inat. of TImoretical and "rimental rhynicks, K4ccw, MIR KUZNF,TSUV,_Yo.V.9- KUZIETBOV, Yo,P,; ~jHALAMOV, Ya. Yg.; GWHIII, A. F. Experimental data indicating the existence of resonance in a XO-,'uO-syatem at an anergy of 1650 Mev. Zhur. eksp. i teor. fiz. 42 no.6:1675-1677 Je 162-. (MIRA 15:9) 1. Inatitut teorsticheskoy i eksperimenta.11noy fiziki AN SSSR. 2. FizichookLy inatitut, imeni P.11. labedeva AN SSSR. (Nuclear reactions) AUTHORS: TITLE: PERIODICAL: 5/056/62/043/003/005/063 B125/B102 Ivanovskayal, I. A.,_Kuzneteovt Ye,.V., Prokeshp A., ChlAyllo, I. V. Angular distribution of decay products from A-hyperons produced by 2.8 BeV/C n--mesons acting on xenon nuclei Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, V. 43P no- 3 (9), 1962, 765-774 TUT: The asymmetr coefficients for the angular distribution of the decay products of X_ hyperons were determined from 360 reliably identified A -particles and from 70 cases (A or Ko) imperfectly deter- mined.' These particles were produced by negative 2.8 BeV/c pions on xenon nuclei according to n +P -> KO+A. The relation ap- 0.27 + 0.12 holds for the up down asymmetry with respect to the plane of production of the A-particles at mc:menta from 400 to 900 Mav/o in the coordinate system of Fig. 2. a characterizes the degree of parity non-conservation in the A-pa;ticle decay. With Card 1/4 S/0,56/62/043/003/005/o63 Angular distribution of decay B125/BI02 -0-75 +0 15 the value 0.36+0 18 is deduced for the polarization -0:50 -0:22 averaged over the production angle. Thil transverse polarization depends on the momentum of the A-hyperon ih the laboratory system and perhaps changes its sign at the momenta >900 Mev/c. Owing,to this low polarizability, heavy nuclei cannot be used as targets for the produc.tion of polarized particles. Systematic errors, difficult to control (being perhapiL of the aame order as the effect itself), make it more difficult to draw exact conclusions as to the amount of aP2' This amount characterizes the forward-backward asymmetry. For all A-particles produced according to n_+Xe 4A+K+Xel+nn, perhaps aP 3 ~ 0. The quantity ap 3- characterizes the right - left asymmetry. Xel denotes the secondary nucleus and an are the accompanying pions'. With 4 260 the asymmetry ap3 is non-zero for all A with any momentum. There are 3 figures and 1 table. Card 2/4 s/o56/62/043/003/005/063 Angular distribution of decay ... B125/B102 ASSOCIATION.: Institut teoreticheekoy i eksperimentallnoy fiziki Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics of the Academy of Sciences USSR). obl'yedinennyy institut yadernykh iseledovaniy (Joint Institute of Nuclear Research) SUBMITTED: March 27, 1962 Table: dependence of the asymmetry coefficients o;i momentum (in Mev/o) and the emission angle of the A-partiole in the laboratory system. Card 3 8/056/62/04 3/0041616/061 B102/BIBO AUTH 01W Barmin, V. V., Kreatnikov, Yu. S.,,Euznets;v,..-Le.-Vt.hiesh- kovskiyj A. G., Rikitin, Yu. P., Shebanov, V. A. TITLEt 7,-o nieson production in' the nuclear- Coulomb field PERIODICALs Zhurnal ekswrimental"noy i toor'eti6heakoy fiziki,-v. 43P no. 4(10)t ~96?, 1223 -.1230 TE.M Vo aWdy.the mechaniom of coherent interaction). in which momsntum rnnsfor 1z very low and nuelear excitation absent, Tj NA 1 7, 1L + 'lt~l +11Z rInctions were examined. They can only occur.via intoraction-with the nuclear Coulomb field, diffractive pion "dissociations" being strongly for- bidden. Only one pion discociation experiment is hitherto known (Bardamar-. relet al. Nuovo_Cim. 21, 459P 1961). Using a 2-liter xenon bubble chamber. ,and 2.8 Ijev/c Z mesons from the proton-synchrotron of the OIYaI about 10,000 Gtereophotographs were obtained, and a similar number Vrith a freon chamber'. 1,6 and 31 events ofit- scattering through 3-30 accompanied by two electron-poeitran pairs were found respectively. After kinematic ana-,. bard 112 1/056/62/04 3/004/616/061 meson production ... B102/B160 lysia, there remained 25 anti 13 event3 which could be attributed to tho i-L + Ae --7 jL + F(O + Ae reric ti on. This is (3.7�1.3)-10-3 of the total ~um- ber of inelastic internotion8, the cross section of which wan 1200 mb, from which the pion disoociation cross section viac found to be 0--4.4+1.6 mb. Record-ing efficiendy 'wns-taken into account. There Vas a sfinrp peak at Q