SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KUKLIN, G. V. - KUKLIN, N. V.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000927310012-6
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 23, 2000
• Sequence Number: 12
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

HUB, G
171 --1.-
Observations of lunar occultations of stare at the Irkutsk Rqnwtio
Ionospheric Station* Astrono tair. no.215-32 0 160. (MIRA 14:3)
1. Irkutsk~ya magni~no-ionosfernaya stantsi:ya.
(Occulations)

KUKLIN , G.V. ; KWZHIN p A. G.
ObservaUons of lunar- occultations of Venue in Daliny. Astron.
tsir. no.215:32-33 0 160. (MIRA 14:3)
(Occu#ations)

XUKUN 9 G.V.
Aurora borealis. alatronn.tsir. =4216:33 D 160. (MIRA 14:4)
1
1. SibIZKIR-
(Auroras)

8/035/62/000/005/0116/o98
A055/A101
AIrLHOR: Kuklin, G. V.
TITLE: On the Wilson effect asymmetry
PERIODICAL. RefLerativnyy zhurnal, Astronomiya i Geodeziya, no. 5, 1962, 50,
abstract 5A375 ("Solnechnyye dannyye", 1961, no. 3, 59 - 6o)
M~D(T: Starting from the assumption that the Wilson effect is caused by -the
inclination of the spot-axis towards the west with respect to the photosphere sur-
face, the author calculateG the ratio of probabilities of the observation of this
effect on the western and the eastern limb. The results are in good agreement with
the data on the frequencies of the emergence of the Wilson effect on the western
and eastern limbs, published by W. Sandner for the period extending over the
years 1925 to 1960. These frequencies are essentially different, which confirms
the asyrinetry of the effect. The results of the observations of the opposite ef-
fect show that both the direct,and the opposite effect can be explained also by
the anomalous refraction in the atmosphere of the Sun-over the spot.
T. Mandrykina
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation]
Card 1/1

S10351611000101210 29/04_3
AOO1/AIOI
AUTHOR: Kuklin, ON,
TITLEt The contour of the Earth's umbra during the partial lunar eclipse
on May 24, 1956
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Astronomiya I Geodeziya, no, 12, 1961~ '14,
abstract 12A610 ("Byul. Vses. astron.-geod, o-va", 1961, no, 29,
.30 - 38)
TEXT: To obtain the contour of the umbra, the author made use of the ob-
servations by A.A. Kaverin, V.G. Fesenkov and V.G., Teyfel.' In addition to hl,',
own. Processing of the data was performed by the S.M. Kozik method. The follow.
Ing information is given in the tables~ the moments used, selenographical coor-
dinates of the objects observed, corresponding to those moments, coordinates of
the points of the umbra contour at contact moments, and the values of umbra rarl-Ju;,
r and position angle T . The umbra contour obtained was reduced to the plane
z--62,400. The results of cal.culations,.-expre3sed in the form of differences
and A r for each object, are also tabulated and presented graphically, Spectfi,_~
features of the contour obtained are discussed In detail., Some of feaLuro!'.
(ard 1/2

S103516 I IOCY-10 12/0;-1,9/04
The contour of the Earth's umbra A001/AIOI
(e.g., correlation between A z and L\ r) di,--appear after a more rigorouz analy4;i~,
of the data. What remains are; a depression be,.ween 4= -250 and IV _4C)O 3n,J
a protrusion between _4oo and -V = -650 wh4 eh have dimensions 0.0!) H~e
average scatter of points being 0,0~30, The author holds these featuret~ rtl ce
real and ext)lains -them by the presence in the lipper jayer-; of the Farth'_--
sphere of a meteor dw;t cloud near 'Lhe terminator, A fine str)_iot.u_,e of t-he umblr-
border is also noted, which arises apparently due to the preience a% title I-IM -a
border of -two boundaries-- the line of maximum gradient dnd the _Dine of
transition of the umbra into its margin, There are 6 referen-e~,,
[Abstracter's note. Compllet.e txansla'.Ionj
Card 2/2

IWKLIN, G.V.~ TYAGUN,, N.F.
Obsorvationa of lunar occultations of stars at the SibIZM.
Astron.tsir. no.224335-36 Ag 161. (MIRA 16a1)
1. SibIZMIR.
(Oocultations)

KUKLINJ G.V.; TUGUIT, INT.F.
Observations of limar occultatiors of stars kn Irkutsk.
Astron.tsir. no.221:13-14 Ap 161. (k'P.A 24:11)
1. SibIZI,',!R.
(L)cciLltatic.n.q)

KUKLIN, G.V.
Elements of soma variable stars. Astron.tair. no.222*25-26
yq 61. (MIRA 1514)
1. Sib IZMIR.
(Stars, Variable)

KUKLIN, G.V.
Interpretation of a peculiarity of the partial lunar eclipse of
May 24, 1956. Astron.tsir. no.223:7-8 J1 '61. OURA 15:3)
1. Sib IZMIR, Irkutsk.
(Eclipse, Lunar--1956)

KUXLIN, G.V.
Observations of lunar occultations of stars in SibIZMIR. Astron.
tair. no.226314-15 0 161. (MIRA 16:1)
1. MUM.
(occultations)

S/214[621000/00110021002
1023/1223
AUTHOR:
TITLE: High-latitude groups and active longitudes
PERIODICAL: SolnechnyyeDannyye,no.1,1962,72-74
TEXT: The purpose of the present work is to find a correlation between the longitudinal distribution of
high-attitude groups and the active longitudes. The investigation is based on the vcatalogue compiled by
M. Kopetskiy (1959) and the bulletin "Solnechnyye Dannyye" (Solar Data) for the years 1954-60. In cycle
no. 18 only 18 high latitude groups were observed, a number too small to reveal any correlation. Dut ing cycle
no. 19, 41 groups were observed, 28 in the northern hemisphere and 13 in the southern. From the distribution
of the Sun spots and excessive activity was found at 15' and 185' longitude in the southern hemisphere, and
a clear peak at 100* and a slight rise around 330* in the northern hemisphere. Because of the small number
of groups the choice of (lie size of longitude intervals can influence the result. Therefore intervals of 20" 30*
and 400 were taken. The calculated probabilities were checked by the chi-test and Kalmogorov's test. The
tests show that the maxima of the longitudinal distribution of high latitude groups are not connected with
the maxima of the longitudinal distribution of Sun spots. There arc 3 figures and I table.
ASSOCIATION: Institut zemnogo magnetizma, ionosfery i rasprostraiieniya radiovolu Sibirskogo Ot.-Jele-
niya Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere and Radio-
wave Propagation, Sibirian Section, Academy of Sciences USSR)
Card 1/1

KUZIMINJ, A.I.; UKLIj,-fjV.)- SERGEYEV, A.V.; SKRIPIN, G.V.; CHIRKOV, N.~-;
SHAFER, G.V.
Flare-up of cosmic ra-I intensity on May 4, 1960. Trudy
IAPAN SSSR. Ser. fiz. no.4!132-137 162. (MIRA 15:12)
(Cosmic rays)

WKLIN G.V.
--
Zie menta of owe variable stard. ABtron. tair. no .228325-26
Ap 162, (MIRA 16s6) 1
1. SibIZMIR.
(Stars~ Variable)

KMINI G.V.; TrAGUN, N.F.
d6ervations of lunar,oocultations of stare in Irkutsk,
Astron. tair. no.229*5 Je 062. (MIRA 16.-6)
L SibEWM Sibirokoizo otdol6niya AN SSSR.
(Occultations)
X,.

KUKLINP G-V-; TIAGUN, N.F.
I
Observations of lunar occulttationo of stare in Irkutsk, Astron.tair.
no.231:26-27 N q ,
*91 (MIRL 16s4)
lo SIBIZMIR. I I
(Occ tatiobs)
ul

ACCESSION XRt AP4007513 S/0214/63/000/001/0055/0067
AUTHOR: Kuklin, G. V.; Stepanov, V. Ye.
TITLE: Motion of gas and magnetic field in a sunspot
SOURCE: Solnechny*ye danny*ye, no. 1, 1963. 55-67
TOPIC TAGS: gas velocity field, magnetic field, magnetic field con-
figuration, sunspot, penumbra, umbra, effective mass rotation, rotation
templet, magnetic force line, sunspot photograph, chromosphere,
spectral line, magnetic force tube
ABSTRACT: The rotational motion of gas masses in a large sunspot was
studied by means of several maps drawn each day, with time intervals
of 30 min to 1.5 hr. Radial velocities of gas motion changed from
day to day. The effective rotation of gas was computed from mean
radial velocities for the umbra, the penumbra, and the whole spot.
The rotation is clockwise, with a mean velocity of 179 148 m/sec for
the whole spot. The angular velocity of gas rotation in the umbra is
twice that in the penumbra. The direction of rotation of gas Masses
in the spot coincides with twists in the magnetic force lines. The
Card 1/2 *

ACCESSION NR: AP4007513
vertical motion of gas is unstable, with rapid changes of direction.
The mean lifting velocity is -150 m/sec and the sinking velocity,
+120 m/sec. The spiral structure of the penumbra is surprisingly
similar to the spiral form of magnetic force lines. Kuklin and
Stepanov conclude that streams of gas f lowing from a sunspot follow
along magnetic force lines, pass through the photospheric layer, and
go into the chromosphere. Orig. art. has: 8 figures and 3 tables.
ASSOCIATION: Inititut zemnogo magnetizma, ionosfery* i raeprostra ne-
niya radiovoln Sibirskogo otdeleniya AN SSSR (Institute of Terrestrial
Magnetism, Ionosphere, and Fropa~ation of Radio Wavest Siberian Delpart-
m e n t 9 AN SSSR
SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 21Jan64 ENCL: 00
SUB CODEt AS NO REF SOVt 006 OTHERs Oll
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ACCESSION NR: AP4007531 S/0214/63/000/002/0043/0(150
AUTHOR: Kuklinp G. V.; Stepanov, V. S.
TITLE: Motion of gas and magnetic field in a sunspot
SOURCEt Solnechny*ye danny*ye, no, 2, 1963, 43-50
TOPIC TAGS: sunspot, velocity vector, magnetic force line, solar
surface curvature, sunspot ra6ius, penumbra, photosphere
ABSTRACT: Four kinds of motion vectors in a sunspot are studied:
v1, the rotation velocity about the Spot axis; V2, the vClOcitV Of
the vertical motion of gas masses; V3, the velocity of horizontal
dilatation; and V4, the velocity of the jet outflow of gas nasses.
The functional correlation between the observed radial velocities
and the four vectors is given by a formula whIch is applied to the
deternination of vectors under certain assumptions about the nannetic
field and the shape of the spot. The magnetic field is assuned to
be totally connected with the gas, and the spot is assumed to be
radially symmetric. The-I-reaults, obtained for.radial velocities fat
different r values are represented graphically in order to find the
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ACCESSION NR: AP4007531
vector dependence upon the radial velocity. The velocity vectors
were determined by a special templet. These preliminary investiga-
tions detected the rotational motion of the magnetic field, the
dilatation of the magn-etic field, and the vertical motion of gas
masses and their outflow from the spot penumbra. The angular velocity
.of the magnetic field rotation is different in various parts of the
spot: The period of rotation at the border of the whole spot is
3.7 days, and at the border of the umbra it is 1.3 days. Orig. arc.
has; 6 figure3 and 5 formulas.
ASSOCIATIONt Institut zemnogo magnetizma, ionosfery* i ras pros traneniya
radiovoln Sibirskogo'otdelaniya AN SSSR (Institute of Terrestrial Mag-
netism, tonoaphece, and Propagation of Radio Waves, Siberian Departments
AN SSSR)
SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 213an64 ENCL: OD
SUB CODE: AS NO REP SOVt 002 OTHERs 001
Car4i 2/2

KUKLIKP G,V.
Precision in the deterDtinatiorr of the shape of the earth's
shadow during lunar eclipses. Biul. VAGO no.33:27-32 163,
- (min 16 :4)
1. IrkutskM otdelenlye Vseaoyuznogo antronomo-goodazichaskogo
obahchestva.
(Eclipses, Lunar)

,KUKLIN,.G.V.; LUZOV, A.A.
Existence of a semidiurnal variation of cosmic ray intensity
in a disturbed period. Geomag. i aer. 4 no.1:171-174 JO-P64.
(MM 17s2)
1. Instit-lat zemnogo magnetizmff, ionosfery i rasprostraneniya
radiovoln Sibirskogo otdeleniya AN SSSR.

zt
iiii!A
TAGS: signal noise z-atio, gecriiyEtca! Tp
7he Gpecial charact--ristics cf mp~,c, ---weel fDr the m t t: tr-J
In hema C,
P Aq4-R
.LnOar,
e -a c tc of 0r rIv
j3
uru Grucueo-, Pie w" cf r r)
-~7, rill .9 fryl r)oi F p

104 1, ?4199--65
RH
.R1
is mad* of. t1m "Cumd om~
[(I) Uw f(t) dl.
where It is required that 00--te steady and contaiv no secular variatioto This
meths waa used to ans3,1ze- the counde-ray burst' of W 4, 1960. "Me duthora tba&
IM T
?4. ". 111--atonov for bim valuab le advice Ori_g- axt. hArti figuree, and 42
---- ---------
sLa-an-to: 25Ap64 EHCL 1 00 60 ODDE., ES, HA
ND REF SOVt Grj omm 1 004
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M
gtt

t
aclar-Cotpu5cuLur
tion, cosmic,, ray., neutran.-~-5~~u 47
1964
innQ ;4nd have pjC.9enLllu' a nl,!:~!~:--7
or, th6 Forbush decrease. IC Ls 13-w-
t_he character
card

rhp diurnai variations ef the
1 TIF -1 !Ent' LWU-i.,U~
lad pi4za characterl ~-,ticsof the
intensity values- The -uualvdiis~ o-
nt, -rit tar the atorm af 21 Octalj-6-r
;,,;I vf nthe -:!Osn, ic ray -,titf6n om. ne
coln~i?s. ini-s ;:at~i
tw t!go f f-iiii ml~-ntiunvd rn--no-- cleiirly

c, 7717777r77777-1
-UP
~-"ASSOGMTIOR: Lnstitu't,.I;zdmno&o-ma&u(
SO A-11 SSSR (Institute of terro-atti4l
-Siberian division, M-SSSI
yb-i
~~j REF 006
7
~onosf(!r---'i:r-a't;prosticanehiya:-r,a(
y
iam. the torto-a-phe'r-e
OT"R: Ok~4
A-A

G.V.; LUZOV, A.A.
Dynamical frequency spectra of short-period variations In
cosmic ray intensity. Geomag. I aer. 5 no.3:384-391 My-Je
165. (MIRA 18:5)
1. Institut zemnogo magnetizma ionosfery I rasprostraneniya
radiovoln Sibirskogo otdeleniya AN SSSR.

'.1w
I'd
une
-~-rrM--Ufz- AP50IU100 Peb/pj-4 (11 w UR/0203/65/005/00310392/OhOO
4'~ vA A K uk i n V.
-y, Fourier series. harmonic ~-nalysls,
rRy intpnsit- filter method,
-s4tion ~lr d1urnal variations. A n1ter rner-noa wa-- usea, consi5ting, uf Wke aepa-
of the diurnni var,-.t'l (nve-st"I.zq"'?!. FII-r ~hararteri sties
C13rd 1 f~ 2

AM NR;
AP602G461 SOURCE CODE: CZ/1)0(~)2/6f3/017/002/0045/0057
M. Kuklin G. V.
AUTHOR: I~U~~c~y
OFIG: Astronomical Institute of the Czechoslovak Acadeinv of Sciences. ()ndreiov
TITLE: The decay time of _�Li~ot magnetic fields
\It~/
SOURCE: CSAV. Byul astron inst Chekhoslov, v. 17, no. 2, 1966, 45-57
TOPIC TAGS: sunspot, solar plasma, electric conductivity, hydrogen ion,
sunspot magnetic field, plasma decay
ABSTRACT: On the basis of previous works, the authors compare the lifetime
of observed sunspots and the theor etic ally estimated plasina decayAime of sunspot
magnetic fields, assuming that the dissipation is that of Joule. They discuss the
different types of for-mulas used to calculate the electrical conductivity o1"' solar
plasma, The values of the electvical condLICI.MLY, the anisotropy cocfficienti3, and
the decay time are calculated for some sunspot models of different areas. The
authors show that the influence of negative hydrogen ions H and positive hydrogen
ICard 1 / 2

1, 45366-66-
ACC NR: AP6026461
ions may be disregarded. The authors also consider the determination of' the
magnetic field dissipation tirne and show that ca1t_tijjj,iojj,-:.1ead 1()adlecay thyte longer -
than that obtained' bY Schroter in another work [Schroter, r. 11. , 196-1, Reprint
irom
"Convegno sulle Macchie Solari, " Firenze) and discui3s some possible
causes of these discrepancies. The "effective" optical depth corresponding to the
observed decay time is estimated for some sunspot models. The discussion of the
results without considering the fine structure of the sunspot, shows that the con-
ception of the gasokinetic electrical conductivity in hydrodynamic approximation
may hot be applicable in the case of sunspots. It is stated in ccnclusion that the
solution of the problem of magnetic field dissipation given in the article if; incom-
plete. The authors are greatly indebted to Dr. V. Bumba for a number of useful
discussions. One of the authors (G. V., Kuklin) is grateful to the Czechoslovakia
Academy of Sciences and to the staff of the Astronomical Institute for the oppor-
I tunity to work on this problem. Orig. art. has: 2 figures, 24 formulas, and
8 tables. [GCI
SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE: 28Jul(35/ ORIG REF: 002/ SOV REF: ID081
OTH REF: 020/
Card 2/2 6t-,"(PLI/

1, 4-365-66
ACC NR- AP6026462 SOURCE CODE: CZ/"0092/6C)/017/002/0057/OC,64
AUTHOR: Bumba, V. Kopecky, M.; Kuklin, G. V.
ORG.- [Bumba, Kopecky, Kuklinj The Astronomical Institute of the Czechoslovak
Acaqc:p-i. o �ciences, Ondrjpv. [Kulilinj theSibet-ian Instituteof Terrestrial
Maj~netism, Ionosphere, and Radiowa-ve Propagation,, Academy of Scienc es,
Irkutsk, SSSR
TITLE: Some aspects of a theoretical study of sunspots\
SOURCE: CSAV. Byul astron inst Cheldioslov, v. 17, no. 2, 1966, 57-64
TOPIC TAGS: sunspot, umba, penurnbra, sunspot magnetic field, photosphere,
sunspot velocity field, intergranular iipace
ABSTRACT: The authors discuss some theore'ical aspects of the dynarnics of
evolution of basic elements in the fine structure of sunspots at various stages of I
their evolution and organization. They also discuss their relation to the, magnetic
field structure. The close relation of "pores" to intergranular space is emphasized t'A
and it is shown that sunspots are orgELnized systems of structural and fiEdd elemehtEl.'.-
Card I / 2

i~ 455/365-66
FACC---NR:--' AP6026462
The authors also discuss the relation of penumbral structures to the structure of-
the photokiphere, the part played by the magnetic field configuration, and the
consequences of the above observations for theoretical cons id crations. Some
criteria and estimates of the applicability of the equation for changes of the
magnetic field in sunspots are discussed. The role of fine structure in duissipation
and the turbulent electroconductivity used by Rubasev in another work [Rubasev,
13. M. , 1958, Izv. Pulkovo XrXI. , vyl). 3, No. 162, p. 391 are mentioned. The
authors conclude that more detailed information is needed on all stages of the
development of photospheric features of regular sunspots, for which detailed
spectrographic observations of magnotic and velocity fields are not available.
More information is also needed on dark nuclei and bright points in umbra. Mbre
attention should also be given to problems of the stability of magnetic fields'
configurations and organization as influenced by material motion. One of the
authors (A. V. K. ) would like to thank the Astronomical Institute of the Czecho-
slovak Academy of Sciences for making his gta~y at Ondrejov Observatory possible.
Orig. art. has: 14 formulas, and 4 tables. [GC]
SUB CODE: 03, 20/ SUBM DATE: 08Oct65/ ORIG REF: 008/ SOV REF: 003/
OTH REF: 017/
2/2 eU6t-I"L--"

KUKLIN, I.S., kand. tekhn. nauk.
,-"%,. I - --- -
relation between longwall length and labor productivity.
Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.,- gor. shur. no.8:11-15 '58.
(MIRA 12:5)
1.Sverdlovskiy gorny7 institut.
(Coal m1nes and mining-4abor productivity)

MKLIN, I.S.
.- ---- Effect of longwall length on the labor productivity of underground
miners. Trudy Gor.-geol, in8t, UFAN SSSR no-31:31-43 '58.
(MIRA 12:9)
(Coal mines and mining--Iebor productivity)

KUKLIN, I.S., kand.tekhn.Dauk
Rfficlent loingth of longwalls for flat and inclined oeams In
Kizol Basin. 1zv.vys.uchnb.zav.; gor.zhur. no.3-36-42 158.
(14I.Rk 12*8)
1. Sverdlovskiy gorMT institut.
(Kizal Basin-Coal mines and Tlining)

KMIU, 1.5.-, kand.tekhn.naWC: MILIKOV, G.S., in7h.
Main drawbacks in the use of the variation method for solving
problems of baring coal deposits. Izv.vys.ucheb.zav.; gor.
zhur. no.10:13-19 '58. (MIRA 12:8)
1. Sverdlovskly gornyy institut.
(Coal nines and mining)

.P.., kand.iekhn.nauk
FMIIT~J.
,e_-
Economic evaluation of losses of coal in mines. Izv. vys. ucheb.
zav.; gor. zhur. no-11:41-45 1959. (MIRA 14:5)
1. Ural'skiy filial Akademii nauk.
(Mine valuation)
(Coal mines and mining)

KIMLIN, I.S.
FTficient length of longwalle in steeply, pitching seams of the
Kizel Basin. Tridy Gor.-geol.inst.UFAN SSSR no.41:99-104
'59- (RIU 13:5)
(Kizel Basin--Coal mines and mining)

__ KUKLIN, I.S., kand.tekhn.nauk
Response to A.L. Maleta's article "Characteristics of the
relationship between the length of the face and the worker's
labor productivity." Ugoll 36 no.10:48 0 161. MIRA 14:12)
(Coal mines and mining-Labor productivity)
(Malots, A.L.)

m
KUKLIN, I.S.
Some problerms in scientific studien in the field of hydrealic rock
breaking. Trudy Inst. d I UFAN SSSR no-3:3-7 162. (MM 16:3)
(Hydraulic= jort e a . (Rocks-Testing)

ZRRUSHCHEN, G.N.;.ftp, I.S
,jI
Stady ot the efficiency of thehydraulic breaking of hard coalowider
laboratory conditions. Trudy Imt. gor. dela. UFAN SSSR no-3:9-18
162. (MM 16:3)
(Hydraulic mining) (Coal-Tuting)

SIDOROV, I.N.; KUKLIN, I.S.; KHRUSHCHEV, G.N.; SHTUKATUROV, K.M.7; ROZOV,
B.V.; DnKOT,__V_.Ye-.; VXIYUSFIN, N.M.; GICHKO, V.A.; SUMDI, A.A.
Hydraulic breaking of bards in the Kizel Basin coal mines. Ugol'
37 no.3:16-18 Mr 162. (MIRA 15:2)
1. Gornogeologicbeskiy institut Ural'sk o filiala AN SSSR (for
Sidorov, Kuklin, Xhurshchev, ShtukaturoVO5. 2. Kombinat Kizelugol'
(for Rozov, Budkov, Vanyushin, Gichko, Sumin).
(Kizel Basin.-Hydraulic mining)

ORUSHCHEV, I.S.1 SIDOROV,, I.N.
Study of the hydraulic brealling of coal In a stope and the paramezers
of the mi0ing system for a ate#p seam. Trudy Inst. gor, dalk, UFAN SSSR
no,,3:296-38 162, 01111"A 16-13)
(Kizel Basin-Hydraulic mining)

--MMOROVA, G.G.; KUKL IMUSHCM, G.N.
Effect of some physicoohemical factors on the brealang of coal in a
laboratory experiment. Trudy Inst. gor.dela UFAN SSSR no.3:45-47
162. (MRA 16:3)
(Coal-Testing)

I.S.; OSKOLKOV, Yu.N.; PADUCHEVA$ A.V.
j~y-. 2i~o of the eroding-away of Orenaceop-argillacooup opeo ne
vith two interacting jets Trudy. Inst. goi~j dele. UFAN SWR no 0:49-51
9,62. 1623)
(Hydraulic mining) veQ

KUKLINP I.S.
Bewaic problems in the enigineering theory of a. hydraulic giant jet.
Tx,dy Inst. gor, dela. UFM SSSR no-3453-61 162. OIDIA "6:3)
'Hydraulic mining-Equipment and supplies) (jets)

KUKLIN I.S.- SHTUKATUROVI K.M.
P
. Recent developments in wthods of studying the structure of hydrmlio
giant OP to. Trudy Inst. gor. dela UFAN SSSR no.3:63-69 162. -1 -
(MIIftA &3)
(Hydraulic mining-Equipment and supplies) - (Jets) A

SHTUKATUROV) K.M.;-j9!KLI1I,,1,~t
I
t gor. dels
Basic parameters and bretikdng capaoity of a je~~,. Tl,udv Ins . .1
UFAN SSR no.3:71-81 162. (MUv, 16-3)
.(Hydraulic mining-Equipment afLd supplies) (Jets-Fluid dynamics)

1.6. , KULIKOV, G.S.; PADUOUVA, 4'L.V.
Pressure of a hydraulic giant jet on a flat wall. Trudy Imt, gor. dela
UFAN SSSR no.3:87-90 162. (MIRA 1633)
(Hydraulic mining-Equipment and supplies) (Jets--Fluid dyntimit(ts)

11toposal. on teminolng-y inftfield of hydraulic rock breaking. Trudy -TAmt.
goro dela UFAN SSSR n0.3191-93 162. (MIRA 16:3)
1HYdraulic mining-Terminolo-y)

i L. G.
Y'Lly'LI-)
KbK!Jl,I,p L. G.z "The denordence of thf. do-,Lfilltion of the surfacr. lanyer and thr~z
U Sverdlovsk 1955. Ein
.iear resistance of steel par's on cutting. condditions.11 t
Higher Education USM. Ural Polytechnic Inst ineml S. 114'. Kirov. (Dissertation
for the Degree of Candidate of Technical Sciences)
SO: Knizhnava Leto-Is' No', 47, 19 Vovember 1055. Moscow.

KMIN. L.G.- PEMIL1717, G.L.
1~1 ~__
Method for measuring redidual stressea in the surface layer of
parts formed by milling. Zav.lab.22 no.11:1350-1352 '56.
(MLRA 110:2)
1. Ural'skiy politekhnicheskiy institut imeni S.M.Kirova.
(Straine and stresses) (Metals--Testing)

,KUKLIN, L.G., kandidat tekhnicbeakikh nauk.
Temperature of workpiece surface layers during grinding.
Trudy Ural.politekh.inst. no.63:70-81 '56. (MMA 10:2)
(Grinding mA.poliabing) (Tbermometry)

'~j r-,
op
PHASE I BOOK ECEWITATION 882
Nauchno-tekhniabeakoye obahchestvo mashinostroitelinoy Pr0BY8h1e=o$ti,, Sverdlovskoye
otdeleniye
Povysheniye kachestva i ekonomichnosti Ympthin (Increasing the Quality and Efficiency
of Machinery) YDscoW., Mashgizv 1957* 626 P* -5j.OOO copies printed.
Additional Sponsoring Agency: Ural'skiy dom tekhniki.
Eds.: Pallmov., Ye. V.,, Doctor of Technical Sciences, 1.3okolovsk:Ly, V. I.., Candidate
of Technical Sciences; Revievers: Bogachev,. I. N.., Doctor of Technical Sciences,
Gorshkov, A. A., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Zhukov, P. A.., Candidate of
Economic Sciences; Tech. Ed.: Sexafannikova,, G. A.; Managing Ed. (Ural-Siberian
Division of Mashgiz): Sastavov, M. I., Engineer.
PURPOSE: The book is intended for engineering and technical personnel.
COVERAGE: The book generalizes and synthesizes experience accumulated by.the
Ural plants and to some extent that of the Siberian plants in improving the
technical and economic features of manufactured machines and in improving their
quality. Data are also presented on attempts to lower the cost and to increase
the quality of machines during the designing and production',r-tages. The author
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Increasing the Quality (Cont.)
882
describes the shortening of the production cycle, reducing weight and dimensions
along with improvement of operational qualities, increase in durability', and
finally improvements in the external appearance of machines. There are 98
references of which 95 are Soviet.. 2 German., and 1 English.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Ebreword
9
Ways of Increasing the Quality and Economic Efficiency of Machines
(Pal,mv., Ye. V., Doctor of Technical Sciences) 3.1
Ch. 1. Present Trends in Machine Design 30
1. Improvements in the Operational Features of New Machines (Berenov,
D# I.,, Engineer) 30
Choice of plan for a new machine 32
Selection of a drive 34
Mechanization and automation 4!
Choice of materials and allowable stresses 43
Life of the machine 45
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2. Automation and Mechanization in Yodern machines (Petukhov, P. A.,
Doctor of Technical Sciences) 46
Elements of automation of work and control 47
Ebmmples of automation devices 48
Automatic regulation 52
Tools of automation 5,16
mechanical production lines 57
3. Introduction of Durable Materials Into Production Ooildshtsyn.,
Ya. Ye.., Candidate of Technical Sciences) 64
New microalloyed steels 64
Increasing the qualitor of hi~ft-grade pig iron 72
Increasing the plasticity and viscosity Of steel 74
Effect of bismuth on the wear-resistance of pig iron 77
4. Effect of Mechanical Working on the Quality of Parts (Kuklin., L. G.,
Candidate of Technical Sciences) 82
Roughness of the surface layer 83
Cold hammering of the surface layer 86
Residual stresses in the surface layer P3.
5. Use of Combined Designs (Mikhaqlov, G, P,, Doctor of Technical
Sciences; Sergachev, M. P., Engineer; and Grigorlyev, L. N., Engineer) 97
Combining different materials 98
Combixting teshnological processes 100
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Segmentizing structures 101
combinin materials and technological processes 105
6. Examples Showing the Effect of Technological Processes on the
Quality and Economic Efficiency of Machined'(Zameshayev, V. S.,
Engineer) 107
Vacuum casting of steel and the quality of forgings 107
Induction hardening of carts 116
Chemical hardening of molds and cores 123
7- External Finishing of Machines and QualJty Control (Kozlov., K. G*j
Engineer) 132
Effect of design on the external appearance of a machine 133
External appearance of cast parts and metal structures 137
Mechanical finishing and assemMly of parts 141
Finishing and storing Wts 142
Qxa3ity control of machines 145
Technological discipline and quality control 14
~
Experimental parts and testing of machines 1
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b. Safety Engineering Requirements (Makurin, P. I.., Candidate of
Technical Sciences) 15.1
Safety engineering for lifting and conveying equipment 153
Wety engineering in building excavators 154
Increasing work safety on metal-cutting machine tools 156
Safety devices for press-forging equipment 157
Safety engineering applied to other mchine designs 157
Basic requirements for designers 159
Ch. II. Basic Data Revealing Economic Effectiveness of Machines and
Equipment 163
1, Economic Effectiveness of New Designs (Smirnitsuy, Ye. N,,,
Candidate of Economic Sciences) 163
Cost of new designs 164
Effectiveness of a new design in oparation 165
Capital expenditures 165
Supplementary indicators of economic effectiveness j.66
Ways of increasing the economic effectiveness of machines 163
2. Economic Effectiveness of Improved Technological Processes (Bauman,
N. Ya., Engineer and Ganshtalk, V. L., Candidate of Economic Sciences) 176
Technology and economics 1%
EconomIc analysis of technological methods 179
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Increasing the Quality (Cont,) 882
Advanced technology and economic efficiency of machines 183
Economic leverage for improving designs and technology 201
.3. ~'Metal Content and WaVs fbr Reducing It"(Fridman,, Yu. M., Engineer) 205
Metal content within design 204
Technological metal- content 206
Ways of reducing machine weights L:) 0. r
Metal content and evaluation of the technological process 212
4.'~Standardization of Machine Assemblies and Parts"(Gedyk, P. K*,
Ragineer) 217
Examples of standardization of crane parts 218
Unification of standard parts 223
Standardization of widely used and special asaemblies and parts 223
Increasing the quality of standardized assemblies and parts 2M
Organizational work in standardization 233
5.. Shortening of the Production Cycle and the Economic Effectivenesa
of YAchines (Rozenberg, I. A.,. Candidate of Economic Sciences) 239
Structure of the production cycle 241
Formixg of parts during the preparatory phasa of production 243
Transition of the unitized: assembly proceas into a group assembly
system 245
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Using flow methods of production 246
Complex mechanization and automation of production processes 247
organizational trends in reducing the production cycle 2)tg
Ch. III. Preparation of Basic Date for Designing Map-hines 253
1. Determining Strains and Stresses in Parts of Operating Machines
(Sokolovskiy, V. I.,, Candidate of Technical Sciences) 253
Determining strains and stresses in a sheet rooling mill 255
Experimental investigation of a pipe-rolling min 257
Determining residual and initial stresses 264
2. Experimental Determination o4! Trajectories of Moving Machine Parts
(Shabashov, 'A. P.., Candidate of Technical Sciences and KazheWakin,,
A. S., Engineer) 266
Determining trajectories of a scraper bucket's tooth 266
Determining strains in a dragline 2T-
3. Some Results of Tensometric Studies (Kazak, S. A., Candidate of
Technical Sciences) 273
Possibilities for improving charging machines
Strains and stresses in parts of a shaft hoist 276
Mdernization of parts and assemblies of crane mechani=s 27
Exposing causes of breakdowns in various hines 281
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4. The Role of the Plant Laboratory in Modernizing Machines and EcpUpment
(Flotnikov, I. M.., Engineer) 284
Corrosion and plating laboratory 284
Physical metallurgy and thermal working laboratory 286
Welding laboratory 288
Casting laboratories 289
5, Calculation of Containers According to the Limiting State
(TarlinskLy, I. B.,, rngineer) 293
Theoretical basis for the calculation 293
Experimental verification of the theory 295
6. on the Interchangeability of Parts with bbltiple Threads (Byh-hovskiy,
L. B.., Engineer) 298
..Additional elements and defects of multiple threads 298
Investigation of multiple thread defects 303
Results of experimental investigations 307
Ch. IV. Quality of Materlale and Reductioa of the MacIdne Weight 313
1. Reduction of Specific Metal Expenditures in Tractor Manufacturing
(Konlkov, A. S., Engineer) 313
Ways of reducing specific expenditure of metal 315
Reduction of technological losses of metal 320
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2.
3#
4.
5.
6.
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882
Rational Kinds of Shaped Rolled Xetal (Kouba, YU. F,,, Engineer) 329
Rational form of rolled melal profiles 330
Improvement in the azzortmmt of rolled metal 337
Use of Plasties in Machinery Mmufactur~ng (Bushuyev, K. N.)
Engineer)
Advantages of plastics 340
Exwm_les showing the use of plastics in. new machines 342
Increase of Machine Parameters With a 8-4-21taneous Dw.::aezd of
Vaight and Bize (Neyman, Z. B., Engineer) ',~46
Increase of speed and power of machines 349
Modernization of design to reduce weight 352
Unification of assemblies anA parts -556
Widening possibilities for the Use of Stamping in Manufacturing
X%ahine parts (Ganago, D. A., Candidate of Technical Sciences) 357
St,=ping of nall and m-c