SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GAREYEV, E.Z. - GARF, MIKHAIL ERNESTOVICH

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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GARMV. 2. Z. The botanical garden of the Biological Institute of the Kirghiz Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R. on the occasion of the 25th jubilee anniversary of Kirghizia. Izv.KirFAN SSSR no.1/10:43-54 151. (MLR& 8:1) (Kirghizistan--Botanical gardens) let V HAZLMSKIY, S.I.: MAYAROV, S.N.; PILIPRITY0, F.S., GFIRASIMOV, M.V.; WIRSKATA, M.L.; VEMER, A.I.,[deceasedi: 7A3IL@T@'Y, I.M.; IWINA, N.Y.; 30101007, S.Ya.; LOZINA-LOZIIISKAYA, A.S.; SAAKOV, S.G.;7jj.J"3S5KIY, D.M.; AVRCRIN, N.A.; IVANOV, M.I.; FRIKLADOV, N.V.; SOBOLEVSKAYA, K.A.; SALMTOV, M.N.; HALINOVSKIY, F.I.; LUCHNIK, A.I.; KUVCHENKO, O.A.; VEKHOV, N.K.; GROZDOV. B.V.; KASHKIN, S.; BOSSE, G.G.; PALIN, P.S.,(g.Shuya, Ivanov- skoy oblasti); MATUKHIN, ZATIVARNITSKIY, G.F.-, GRACHEV, N.G.; CIUAMSOV, M.I.; KIRKOPULO, Ye.N.; LEVITSKLYA,A.M.; GRISHKO. N.H.; LIKHVAR', D.P. VILICHINSKIY, N.M.; LYPA, A.L.; OREKHOV, M.V.; SHCHERBINA. A.A.; TSYGANKOVA, V.Z.; BAUN07SKIY, A.L.; GEGRGlYEVSKIY, S.D.; STEEPUNIN, G.A. OZOLIN, E.P.; LUKLYTMTE, M.K.; KOS, Yu.l.; VAIL'YEV, A.V.; RUKUADZE, P.Ye.; VASHAIZE, V.N.; SHANIDZE, V.M., MLNDZHAVIDZE, D.V.-, KORKESHKO, A.L.; KOLESNIKOV, A.I.,(g. Sochi); SERGEYEV, L.I.-, VOLOSHIN, M.P.1 RIBIN, V.A.; IVANOVA, B.I.; RIABOVA, T.I.; G4RE)%V, E.Z. ;RUSANOV, F.N.; BOCHANTSEVA, Z.P.; BLINOVSKIY, K.V.; KLYSHEV, L.K.; KUSHEGIAN, A.M.; LEONOV, L.M. Talks given by participants in the meeting. Biul.Glav.bot.sada no-15: 85-182 '53. (MLRA 9:1) 1. GlavW botanicheskiy sad Akademii nauk SS;SR (for MakarovPilipenko, Gerasimov, Illinskaya. Veksler); 2. Akademiya komunal'nogo khonyay- stva imeni X.D. Famfilova for Vasillyev); 3. Vaeaoyuznaya sellskokho- zya,yetvannaya vystavka (for Illina); 4. Botanicheskiy sail Botaniche- skogo, instituta imeni V.L.KomarOTa Akadsmii nauk 55SR (for Sokolov, Lozina-Lozinakaya, Saakov); 3. Botanicheakiy sad Leningradskogo (continued on next card) NAZAWSKIT, S.L.---(continued) Card 2. goaudarstvannoeo ordene, Lenina universiteta (for Zaleaskiy); 6. Pol yarno-Allpiyokiy botanicheekly sad Kollskogo filiala Imeml S.N. Kirove, Akademii nauk SSM (for Avrorin)t 7. Botanichookly oak pri Tomskom gosudarstvannom universiteta (for Ivanov); 8. Botanicheakiy sad pri Tomokom gosudarstvennom universiteta iment V.V. Kuyby8heve, (for Prik- ladov); 9. TSeatrallnyy Sibirakiy botanicheskiy sad Zapadno-Sibirsko- go filials, Akademil nauk SSSR (for Salamatov, Sobolovskaya); 10. Bo- tanicheskiy sad Irkutoko gosudarstveanogo universitets, imeni A.A.. Zbdanova (for Malinovskiy); 11. Altayskays, plodovo-yagodnaya opyt- naya stantsiya (for Luchnik); 12. Bashkirskly botanicheekly sad (for Kravchenko); 13. Lesontepuays, selektaionnaya opytnaya stantaiya deko- rativnykh kulltur treata Goozeleakhoz Ministerstva kommunallnogo kho- zyaystva RSFSR (for Vokhov); 14. Bryanskiy lesokhozyaystvenWy insti- tut (for Grozdov); 15. Botanicheekly sad pri Voronezhp@,,w gosudar- stvennom universitate (for Kashkin); 16. Orekhovo-Zuvevdkiy pedago- gicheakiy inatitut (for Bosse); 17. Botanicheskiy sad pri Rostovskom gOBudaretvennom universitsto imeni V.K. Molotova (for Matukhin); 18. Botanicheskiy sad Kuybyshevokogo gorodckogo otdela narodnogo obrazo- vanlya (for Zatvarnitakiy)-, 19. Zoobotanichaskiy sad pri Xazanskom universitate (for Grachev); 20. Gosudarstveanyy respublikanskiy proektnyy institut 'Giprokommunstroy" (for Cherkasov); 21. Botani- cheskly sad Odeaskogo, gosudarstvennogo universiteta Imeni I.I. Nechni- kova (for Kirkopulo): 22. Botanichaskly sad pri Dnepropetrov@skom gosudarstvannom universitete (for Levitakaya); 23. Botanicheskiy sad (continued on next card) MUMMY, S.L.--- (continued) Card 3. Akadenii nauk USSR (for Grishko, Likhvar', Villchinskly); 24. Kiyevskiy sel'skok6zyaystvennyy institut (for Lypa)j 25. Botani- cheskiy sad Chernovitakogo gosudaratveunogo universiteta (for Orekhov); 26. Botanicheekiy sad pri LIvovskom gosudarstyennom universitste @^ iment Iv. Irranko (for Shcharbina); 27. Botanicheakiy sad KharIkov- skogo gosudarstvennogo universitets, imenj A.M. Gor'kogo (for TSygan- kova); 28. Botanicheskiy sad Zhitomirskogo sel'skokhozyaystvennogo infitituta (for Baranovskiy); 29. Botanicheakiy ead Akademii nauk Belorueskoy SSR (for Georgiyevakiy); 30. Institut biologii Akademii nauk Belorneskoy SSR (for StePunin); 31. Botanicheakly sad Akademii Litovskoy SSR (for Lukaytene); 32. Bobanicheskiy sad Latviyakogo go- sudarstvannogo universiteta (for Ozolin); 33. Kabardinskiy krayeved- cheskiy botanicheskiy sad (for Koo); 34. Sukhumskiy botanichookiy sad Akademli nauk Gruzinskoy SSR (for Vasillyev, Rukhadze); 35. Be- tumakiy botanicheskiy sad Akademii nauk Gruzinskoy SSR (for Shanidze); 36. Thiliaskiy botanicheskiy sad Akademii nauk Gruziaskoy = (for gandzhavidze); 37. Sochinskiy park Dandrariy (for Korkeshko); 38. Goavalarstvennyy Nikitskiy botanichaskiy sad imeni V.M. Nolatoya (for Sergeyev, Voloshin)j 39. Krymskiy filial Akademii nauk SSSR (for Rybin); 40. Botanichaskiy sad Moldavskogo filiala Akademil nauk SSSR (for Ivanova); 41. Botanichaskiy sad Botanicheskogo instituta Aka- demii nauk Tadzhikokoy SSR (for Ryabova); 42. Botanicheakiy sad Kir- gizakogo filisla. Akademii nauk SSSR (for Gareyev); 43. Botanicheskiy Abontin d on next card) IUZARL'VSXIY. S.L.---(Coatinued) Card 4. Bad Akademli nauk Usbekskoy 5M (for Rusanov, Bochantseva); 44. Botanicheskir sad Akademil nauk Tarkmenskoy M (for Blinovskiy); 45. Respublikanakly sad Akademii nauk Kazakhakoy SSR (for Ilyshev, Nushegyan). (Botanical gardens) GARZYMY, B.Z. qmlity of Chu Valley dried fruit. Trudy Inst. bot.i rast. KirYAN SSSR no.1:55-61 154. (14LRA 10:1) (Chu Valley-Fruit-1vaiporation) GARIM, E.Z. ------ Work of the Botanical Garden of the Academy of Sciences of the Kirghiz S.S.R. Biul.Glav.bot.oada no-20:50-53 155. (MIM 8:9) 1. Botanicheskiy sad Akademil nauk Kirgizakay SSR. (Kirghizistau@.-Botaaical gardens) kand.sel'skokhoz.nauk; TKACMIKO, V.I., kand.biolog.nauk; KOCBMIKO, A.I., mladsbiy nauchnyy sotr.: SHPAK, R.L.. mlndshiy nauchnyy sotr.; KRIYOSHEYEVA, L.S., m1ndshiy nauchnry aotr.; NIKITINA, Te.V., kand.biol.nauk, red.; ANOKRINA, M.G., tekhn.red. LGuide to the botanical gnrden] Putevoditell po Botanicheakomu andu. -trunze, 1957. 78 P. (MIRA 11:1) 1. Akndemiya nauk Kirgizakoy SSR, Frunze. Botanicheskiy sad. 2. Akademiya nauk Kirgizskoy SSR, BotnnichesHy end, Institut botaniki (for Kareyev, Tknehanko, Kunchonko, Shpnk, Krivosheyeva, Nikitina). (Frunze--Botanical gardens) GAR@,-E-Z-, Doe of Bio Scl -- (diss) "Peculiarities of the formation of apple blossom buds." Moscow, 1957, 30 PP (Institute of Plant Physlolggy im K. A. Timiryazev, AS USSR), 200 copies (KL, 30-57, 109) USOR/Cultivated Plants - Fruits and Berries. INI-5 Abs Jour : Ref ZhLW - Mol.) 110 3, 10992 AU'llor : G_-reyev, E. Tnst : Ti-'.-le : I-Qie Variety C--)mposition of Plums Should be Renovated. orig Pub : S. i:l--. Kirgizii, 1957, No 3. 20-22 Abstract : No abstract. Card 1/1 GAREYEV,, Enver Zakizlyanovich., doktor biolog.nauk; NOSOVETS, .. CHOT=-- S.., tekhn.YDd. f (Fruit, culttite in Kirghizistan] Plodovye kul"tury Kirgizstana. Frunze, Kirgizskoe gos.izd-vo, 1959- 132 p. (MIRA 153-5) (Kirghizistan-Fruit culture) OARMV, B.Z. Iffect offrult drop on the formtIon of flower buds ID the apple tree. Isv. AN JMr.SSR Ser.biol.nauk I no.3:67-81 159. (MIRA 13:7) I IZISTAN-APPLI) GARSMO_l Winter-hard peaches for co=ercial production. Izv. Aff Kir. SSR. Ser.biol.na-ak I no-3:-151-152 159. WRA 13:7) (11MM IZISTO-PUCH-VARM IRS) OARITIV, B.Z. ---------- 1-101b@ Twenty yearel work in developing the Botanical Garden (of the institute of Botany of the Academy of Sciences of the Iirghlz S.S.R.J. Izv. AN KIr.SSR Ser.blol.uauk 1 no.3:3-9 159. (MIRA 13t7) (FRUNZIC--BOTANICAL GAIRDEKS) TKACHENKO, V.I.; G&RgM,,4.Z., otv.red.; BUTLIM0, V.P., red.izd-va; AHOKHIIIA, M.G., tekha.red. [Treas and shrubs of the North American flora in the botanical garden of Franzel Derev'ia i kastarniki severoamerikiinskoi flory v usloviiakh Botanichaskogo sada goroda Frunze. Frunze, Izd-vo Akad.nauk Kirgizakoi SO. 1960. 129 p. (MIRA 13:7) (Frunze--Plant introduction) (Trees) (Shrubs) GARETEV R Z %V*' .- - Regionalization or fruit culture in Kirghizistan. Izv. Kir. fil. Geog. ob-va SSSR no.3:73-76 162. (MDU 15:10) (Kirghizistan-Fruit culture) GAVEYEV, Fruit trees for landscape gardening in Frunze. Izv.AN Kir.SSR. Ser.blol.nauk 4 no-3s21-27 162. (MIRA 15:11) (FRUNZE-FRUIT TREES) (FRUNZE-LANDSCAPE GARDFNING) GIAREYE41 E.Z. New pro-dainE forms of peuch bybrid3. Izv.AN Kir.SSR,.Ser.blol. nauk 4 no.3:135-1118 162. (KRA 15:11) (CHU VA=, --PEACH BREEDING) GAREET, @.Z.; LITV.UIGV, N.A. Apple hybrids of the Botanical Garden in the Tien Shen. Izv. AN Kir. SSR. Ser. biol. nauk 5 no.2:49-51 163. (MIRA 160) GAREYEV, E.Z. Tasks of landscape gardening in the cities and poptLlatod places of Kirghizia. Izv. AN Kir. SSR. Ser. biol. nauk 5 no.2:7-12 163o Promising hybrid plums of tha Botanical Garden. Izv. AN Kir. SSR. Ser. biol. nauk 5 no.2:63-64 163. (REUi 16:9) GAREYEV, E.Z. Twenty-fifth anniversary of the Botanical Garden of the Acadearl of Sciences"bf the Kirghiz S.S.R. Izv. All Kir.SSR..90r.biol.nauk 5 no.4:5-17 163. Prospective hybrid apples of the Botanical Garden. Ibid.05-55 Nectarines. lbid.9103-105 (MIRA 17:4) ACC NR: AP7012411 SOURCE CODE: UR/0367/67iOO5/001/01.23/0128 -AUTHOR: Gareyev, F. A. Gareev, F. A.; Graboirskiy, Ya. -- Grabowski, Ya.; -B Kalinkin;' ORGt Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Ob"yedinennyy Institut yodemykh- Issledovaniy) TITLE: Diffraction effect In the angular distribution of transfer reaction products SOURCE: Yadernaya Mikat v. 5, no. 1, 1967, 123-128 T ZOPIC TAGS: angular distribution, nuclear collision SUB CODE: 20 ABSTRACT: The diffraction effect In the angular distribution of transfer reaction products has been treated. Its relation to the parameters charac- terizing collisions between nuclei Is established. It Is qualitatively ex- plained why an asymmetry exists in the half-!ildths of the stripping and pick- u reaction product energy 9 actrum Orig. art. hast 3 figures and 10 formulas. PRS i tBased on authors, Eng. OZ. Ci 40,3D cmd _09'3Z7 ns L 12617-65, ),ACCESSION NR:%AP40-39736 (0) 02 VD2, Diode' 1'ess:bridge qe 11' Caird 3/3' GAREYEV, F.A.; KALINKIN, B.N. Inelastic scattering of complex nuclei. lAd. fiz. 2 no.4.635- 642 0 165. k,vdwt M11) 1, OlflyedinenW institut pdarnykh issledovnni7. GARFEM, I. I. Jaw of Fossil Rhinoceros antiquitatis (Plumb.) From the Enlirons of the City of Krivoy Rog The author describes a new find of the Jaw and teeth of a fossil rhinoceros which were discovered in a sandy pit on the left slope of the Chervonnaya valley in the neighborhood of the city of Krivoy Rog. The found remains are referred by the author to the species Rhinoceros anti- cuitatis (Blu;nb). The characteristics of the Jaw and teeth of the rhino- ceros are accompanied by a detailed description of the profile sectIon of the sandy deposits uncovered by the pit, where the above-montioned re- mains were found. (RZhGeol, No. 6, 1955) Geologivaj mineralogiva, No. 1, 1954, 97-101. SO: Sum. No. 744, 8 Dee 55 - Supplementaz7 Survey of Soviet Scientific Abstracts (17) KHALILOV, A.Kh.; PARFEN31EV, I.; A)CCHURINO B.S., kand.veterinarnykh naak; ALPAROV, D.A., kand.biologicheakikh nat*l GAREIEV M.S., nladobiy nauchnyy sotrudnik; SHERSTOV, S.V. Use of tissue preparations. Voterinariia 38 no.1:25-26 Ja 161. MIA 15:4) 1. Sekretarl Charodinskogo rayonnogo kmiteta Komministicheskoy partil 36vetskogo Soyuza Dagestanskoy ASSR (for Khalilov). 2. Glavnyy veterinarnyy vrach Orzhitskogo rayona, Poltaval:oy oblasti (for Parferklyev). 3. Bashkirskaya nauchm-issledovatellskaya vetbaklaboratoriya (for Akchurin, Alparov, Gareyev). 4. Glavnyy veterinarnyy vrach Upravleniya mywo--mlochnoy i rybnoy promyshlen- nosti Zapormhakogo sovnarkhoza (for Sheratov)o (Tissue extracts) (Stock and stockbreeding) J) TIEWi(c). Pc4j r-4 -L 5 M ACCF MR.- -- ---- - AM16186 - ZSIOK AV."LHOR. ousy Lladovik, A. N. TITLE: R".Ctiona-Lof CarbethoXycsj@bene::and diasomethane with uvasturated-0,,ralm- .4v phosphorus compou ado and djaWlPhosphorcus acidis 94 94 SOURCE: 2hurnal dbahchey@khimii, vo 34 no. 12,,1%4, 3 2-3 6 TOPIC T ArN i testerj phosphinic .acid, L phosphoric acid, organic azo compound.: organi phosphorum compound -jt p'ho-s'p*hin`i_ ud:all lphosph c c*da Abstrmct.,@ -Ethj@l ini a I 06nd ai th. 'the . e .r1allyl.-ester of phosphoric acid were used in astudy of Lthe;. 'readtion-of carbenea-Land'a1 iphatic--diazocoupounds With Unsaturate& orga J'phoaphorui compounds,* in'the light of theLaynthesis of phoaphorus-contain-,"'. Ang compounds or, thd@cyclopropano an d pyrazoline series. Carbotho3ty@;.L 16arbene vis fotind-to react with eiste'rs of allylphosphinic acid and the- @diethyla eater-of phosphoric:aeid-, forming cyclopropano derivatiVes 'in lov VjUyl_ and: YiLelds (10-46%). The reaction -of diazometh%ne with inic esiers 'r@aUCQ coi-responding.pho6phorixa-containing ia y p cap d pyrazoline derivatives,'Me reactio".of diizoacetic eater.with d ial@yl C FMOVIK, A.H.; GAREYEV, R.D. Reactions of carbethox;ycarbene with unsaturated organo- phosphorus compounds. Zhur.ob.khim. 33 no.10:3,Va-3442 0 163* (MRA 16:11) 1. Kazanskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet. Av? K-:% -JI YAKOVLEV.. B.Ya., podpolkovnik, voyennyy letchik vtorogo klassa; GAREM, V.G., mayor,, voyennyy shturman pervogo klassa Transport planes en route. Vest.Vozd*Fl. no,3.46-49 Mr 161, (KMA 14:6) (Transport planes) -., QUILM-7 R-11,, inzh, Practices in the application of powder metallugry. Mashincstroenie no.3:3-4 MY-Je 162. WIRA 191:7) 1. Luganakiy teplovozostroitellnyy zavcd. (Powder metallurgy) 7? jj I./, li 1 ' @ @ .11 . Lu F.t.icticm; of carbatlioxycs rbene and wncat rated o-ariolli, o3phoni:t compoundo RTId ZhUl'. b.khl;m. :31,112-3946 D 164 '34 no.] 2 go:3id@irstvennry ZHUKOV, A.I.; GAREYEV, V.N.; MARKOVAp V.M. Sorption of hydrolyzed ions of the elements of theproup V and VI by cation-exchanging resins.- Zhur.neorg.khim. 7 no.711724-1729 J1 162. (KIRA 16'-3) 1. Urallskiy politekhnicheskiy institut. (Sorptiod) (ion exchange resins) STEPANOV, B.I.; FOMINTKH, B.A.; GAREYEV, V.N. Series of metal stresses in the solutions of alcali sulfides. Tzv.AN-Uz.SSR.Ser.tekh.nauk 9 no.5:75-77 065. (MIRA 18:10) 1. Sredazniprotsvetmet. ABUKOVA, Ye.N.,- qARKUZk,-H.S-, TITIOVA, M.N.; DREYOVA, V.P. Prinimali uchaatiye:ffRIFCR0VA, Te.N.; REDZHEPOV, N.M.; KLENOVA) N.A.; KAZAK, A.F.; FURMANOVA, N.M.; VISHUEVSKAYA, L.A.; SARKISOVA, E.N. Measures for the control of acute intestinal diseases in Ashkhabad. Zdrav.Turk. 6 no.4:3-8 Jl-Ag 162. (MIRA 15:8) (ASHKHABAD-INTESTINM-DISEASES) GAR.EYEVA, M.S.; ABUKOVA, Ye.N. Prevention of parenteral epideaic hepatitis (Botkin's diseam) Zdrav. Turk. 7 no,5:33-35 (41) may 163. (KLRL 16:8) (HEPATITIS, INFECTIOUS;--PREVFI-ITION) GAREYEVA, V.DI,, inzh. Universal instrument for measuring austenite content in steels. Mashinostroenie no.2:79-80 Mr-Ap 162. (MIRA 15: 10 1. Luganskiy zavod Im. Oktyabr'skoy revolyutsii. (Tool steel--Testing) AUTHOR: Babat, G. and Garf, A. 4-12-8/24 TITLEt The Magnetron (ilagnetron) PERIODICAL: Znaniye - Sila, 1957, # 12, p 22-26 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This is an excerpt from a book - "The Magnetron". This instrument produces very short - centimeter long - radiowavos which find their application in radar devices. There are 5 figures. AVAILABLEt Library of Congress Card 1/1 CA RF, A.; 1. GARF, A. L. Sever; pod obshchei red. N.N. Mikhailova; Moskva, Molodaia gvardiia, 1948. 262 p. (Geografielieskaia naucluio-khudozhestvennaia seriia "Nasha Rodinall) DLG: DK5U. A5G35 SO M, Soviet Georgraphy, Part 1, 1951 Uncl. S/025/62/000/010/002/002 D230/D308 MTHOR: GjrL,_Auna_-_ - - - - TITLE: H.F.-mobile stays on course ZRIODICAL: Nauka i zhizn' no. 10, 1962, 74-80 G.I. Babat, the outstanding Soviet scientist, Pro- fessor, Doctor of Technical Sciences, was born in 1911 and died in 1960. -.-, a young man lie worked at the Svetlana Plant, Leningrad, on electron devices, thyratrons and rectifying networks, improving their efficiency. He was the first to apply.electro-thermal, niethodd to metal processing; in 1934 he discovered the condenser welding process currently used in-vacuum techn@que`s. The first Soviet-made: valve generator and devices for hardening and fusion are due to him. For his efforts in the field of induction heating of metals he re- ', ,ceived a Government iWard in 1943. Foodstuff sterilization by means of dielectric heating, glass-welding by h.f..current, separation of! gases from metals have been originated by him. He pioneered the work on h.f. devices for metal ore exploration. In 1942 he publishJ dard 1/2 S/025/62/000/010/002/002 Ii-F.-mobilc'stays on courdc D230/D308 e cd the paper about the polygonal inductor; shortly afterwards lie conceived the idea of thcF-ji.f. transport system, which he called (Vechemobill - h.,'L.-mobil:e'1). Subsequently, he devoted most of his time to the design and realization of workable and efficient sys- ..tems. II.f. electric trucks are currently being used in the mines cf the Soviet Union. The article contains reproductions of early and latest models of the h@f.-mobile.. A tribute-to his work is written by Professor I. Kaganov, Doctor of Technical Sciences. .There are 6 figures. Card 2/2 GARF, Anne, Green branch. Nauka i zhisn' 29 no.lit86-87 N 162. (MIRA 16:1) (Zhitkov, Boris Stepanovich, 1882-1938) GARF, A.M., student VI karsa Some data on the histochemistry of am-71oid. Vrach. delo no-5:246 My 161. (MIRA 14:9) 1. Kafedra patologichoskoy anatomii (zav. - zasluzhennyX deyatell nauki, prof. Ye.I.Cha&) Kiyevskogo meditsinskogo instituta imeni akademika A.A.Bogomoiltsa. (AMYLOIDS) G AR F13. A.2 Pnc; TI. I. I I KC-L 911.'-rL Procktirovanip metallicheski1kh konstrulktsii dirkhablei. Dopushcheno v kachestvp ucheb. posobiia dlia slushatelei DUX i-m. X. E. Tsiol':covskogo. Z,!oslcva, Glav. red. aviats. lit-ry, 1039. 362 p., Mus. Title tr.: 1"etal airship desif-n. Approved as a texthoob. Airship 7@eFirn and Construction Schools. TL66o.G3 SO: Aeronautical Sciences and Aviation Jn the @oviet. Union, Ljbrar.@, of Ccnrress, 1955. n L@Relz B"O' GARF. B. A. Mountaineering - Caucasus "Bezingiyskoye gorge." Vok-rug sveta no. 11, 195@' 9. Monthl List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, LIM -1953, Uncl. SIHONOV, Te.D., redak-tor; ROTOTAYEV, P.S., redaktor; BOROVIKOV. A.M., redaktor; BULGAKOV, N.V., redaktor; QLRIP. II.A,, rpdaktor. GV02W- SKIY' N.A., redaktor; YXZ SM, Te.ff-.;--r-eTaMor; ZATULOVSKIT, D.M.. redaktor; IVANOV, A.L. redaktor; KEJZIMIN. K.K., redaktor; NNSTAROV, Y.F.. redaktor; SUSLOV, A.D., redaktor; TUSHINSM, G.K., redaktor; YUKHRI, I.V.. redaktor; LZBORVA, N.G., redaktor; GOLI- TSTH, A.V., redaktor; KOSBWSVA, S.M., tekhnicheskiy redaktor [Conquered peaks; annual publication of Soviet mountaineering for 19331 PobezhdenNve vershiror; ezhegodnik savetakogo allpini2ma god 1953. Moskva, Goo. izd-vo geografichaskoi lit-ry. 1954. 606 p. (Mountaineering-yearbooks) (MlRA 8:7) F, Call fir: AF 1133946 AUTHOR: See Table of Contents TITLE: Use of Solar Energy (Ispoilzovaniye solnechnoy energii), Volume I (Sbornik 1) PUB.DATA: Izdatellstvo Akademii nauk SSSR, Moscow,, 1957, 247 pp., 3200 copies ORIG-AGENCY: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Energeticheskiy institut im. G.M. Krzhyzhanovskogo. Geliotekhnicheskaya laboratoriya. EDITORS: Ed. in Chief: "aum, V. A., Prof., Doctor of Tech. Sciences; Ed. of Publishing House,', Bogoslovskiy, B. B.; Tech. Ed.: Prusakova, T. A. PURPOSE: The book is the first attempt to assemble data gathered from laboratory experiments on heliotechnique. Card 1/8 Call Nr: AF 1133946 Use of Solar Energy (Cont.) COVERAGE: The work is a collection of articles on various subjects dealing with solar energy. Trie book deals with Russian contributions. For bibliographic references and per- sonalities see the Table of Contents. TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword: The Heliotechnical Laboratory of the Institute of Power Engineering im. G. M. Krzhyzhanovskiy, Academy of Sciences, has for many years been conducting research on the use of solar energy, the design of new solar installations, and the most practical uses fo-P solar energy in many regions. The foreword, which gives a running commentary on each article published in the book., points out that, with the exception of Veynberg, V. B. and Yaroslavtsev, I. P.; all authors are staff members of the Heliotechnical Laboratory of the Institute of Power Engineering. Card 2/8 Use of Solar Energy (Cont.) Call Nr: AF 1133946 Baum, V. A. Possible Utilization of Solar Energy 7 There are 22 references, 10 of which are USSR, 9 English, 1 French, 1 Italian, 1 Indian; 2 tables and 4 photographs are included. Yaroslavtsev, I. N. Variations in Total Heat from Sun and Sky Radiations and the Time Distribution of Solar Radiation Energy for Tashkent. 24 All 5 references are USSR; 10 tables are included. Veynberg, V. B. The Coefficient of Intercepting Radiation Reflected From Parabolo-cylindrical and Paraboloid Mirrors by a Receiver. 32 There are no references; 6 figures are included. Card 3/8 Call Nr: AF 1133946 Use of Solar Energy (Cont.) Veynberg, V. B. Spectral Characteristics of Sun Radiation Receivers.- 41 There are 14 references, 11 of which are USSR, 2 English, and 1 a translation from English; 3 figures and 2 tables are included. The personalities mentioned are Lazarev, D.N.., and Kuznetsov, N. P. Garf, B. A., Borozd1na, M. S., Rekant, N. B. Study of Reflecting Surfaces of Solar Installations 49 Of a total of 6 references, 4 are USSR, 1 English, 1 Japanese. There are 6 figures and 8 tables. The per- sonalities mentioned are: Savinov, Yanishevskiy, and Gurevich; the facilities referred to are: the Chemical Laboratory of the Plant Im. Yablochkov the Glass Works of the Konstantinov- skiy Planr,@Pche Glass M,:@i@iacturing Pl-ant in Proletarsk (Voroshild'vgradskaya o.), the Glass Works in Tallinn (Eston- skaya SSR), and the Leningrad Polytechnic Ir,-3titute. Garf, B. A. RotatLon Mechanisms of Mobile Solar Installations 62 There are no references; 26 figures are included. Card 4/8 Use of Solar EnergY (Cont.) Cal.:. Nr: AF 1133946 Aparisi, R. R., Baum, V. A., Garf, B. A. Large-Capacity Solar Installations 85 There are 2 USSR references and 9 figures Markov., G. I. Technological Characteristics in the Construction of Ferro-concrete Paraboloid Mirrored Reflectors for Helio Installations and Some Indicators of Their Work 99 The personalities mentioned are: Molero, F., Maksutov, D.D., Poyarkov, S. G., and Rekant, N. B. There are no references; 10 figures are included. Kozlov, B. K., Bogdanov, F. F., Kolos, Ya.G. and Markov, G. I. Thermotechnical Studies of a Solar Paraboloid Installation for Steam Production. 110 There are no references; 6 figures are included. Card 5/8 Use of Solar Energy (Cont.) Call Nr: AF 1133946 Brdlik., P. M. Testing a Solar Refrigerator 118 The All-Union Scientific Research Institute of the Refrigerating Industry -Is m&ntioned. There are no references; 2 figures are included. Shchegolev, D. M. Heating Buildings by Mean3 of Solar Energy 124 Of a total of 10 references, 4 are USSR, 6 English. Brdlik, P. M. Testing and Rating Solar Distillers 136 Of a total of 8 references., 5 are USSR, 2 Englisho 1 German; 10 figures and 3 tables are included. Aparisi, R. R. Experimental Installation Generating High Temperatures 151 Of a total of 6 references, 1 is USSR, 2 are French, 1 English, 1 a translation from English, 1 a trans- lation from German, 14 figures are included. Card 6/8 Use of Solar Energy (Cont.) Call Nr: AF 1133946 Garf, B. A. Small Solar Cooking Installation 163 There are no references; 6 figures are included. Garf, B. A. and Khunt8ariya, R. K. Pardbolo-cylindrical Water- Boiling Installation of 40-Liter-per-Hour Capacity 172 There are no references; 2 figures are included. Petukhov, B. V. *MeUmd of Rating Solar Water Heaters 177 Of a total of 10 references, 9 are USSR; 1 a trans- lation from English; 23 figures are included. Markov, G. I. and Rekant., N. B. Testing Solar Water Heat-;rs in Tashkent in 1952 and 1953 202 There are 2 USSR references; 10 figures are included. Card N Call Nr: AF 113946 Use of Solar Energy (Cont.) Markov, G. I. Coefficient of Darkening of Direct Solar Radiation by the Glass Cover of a Helio Receiver and the Quantity of Direct Solar Radiation Falling on the Receiver 210 All 4 references are USSR, 3 figures are included. Foyarkov, S. G. Technical and Economic Indicators of Solar Installations 214 There are no references; 11 tables are included. Ismailova., A. A. Possibilities of Utilizing Solar Energy for Fruit and Vegetable Drying. All 5 references are USSR; 12 figures are included. Card 8/8 . - ., I- - .@ @. - @ ,- - , - , - -,z . , @k.. 8, 'i @'V '!@ , -I - : : - m - . "- 5" - -, @- V",W EP i@- . - a - GABY b.A.; BOROZDINA. M.S.; REKANT, N.Y. Investigation of the reflecting surfaces of solar apparatus. Ispoll.soln.energ. no.1:49-61 '57. (MIRA 10:11) (solar energy) SOV/124-58-5-5018 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, A\Iekhanika, 1958, Nr 5. p I I I'USSR AUTHOR: - Garf, B.A. TITLE: The Rotation Systems of Movable Solar-energy Devices (Mekhanizmy vrashcheniya podvizhnykh solnechnykh ustanovoki PERIODICAL: Ispol'zovaniye solneclin. energii. Nr 1. Moscow, AN SSSR, 1957, pp 62-84 ABSTRACT: A description is given of various kinematic rotation prin- ciples for solar-energy devices, and their respective charact- eristics are compared. For large devices the most suitabic is the two-support systern &ith separate azirriuth and angular- elevation rotations. In the stress analysis of the rotating parts careful attention must be given to the factor of wind loads, the influence of which can be greatly reduced with the aid of special provisions. The subject of control systerris for the rotations 1!5 examined. S.G. Kishtsyn 1. Solar energy--Applications 2. Machines--Lesim 3@ Rotat:frg Card 1/1 structures--Stresses 4, Rotating structures--Gontrol systezis f / - "'- - /'/' @ APAiISI, R.R.; BAUM, V.A.; GARY, B A High power solar furnaces. Ispoll.sola.energ. ao.1:85-98 '57. (MIRA 10:11) (Solar energy) ". II /", . GARY, B.A. Itz ................. Small solar cooker. Ispoll.soln -ener . no.i:163-171 ' 57. (MIRA 10:11) (Solar ener@j C,@A /@, A .,/- GARY B.A - KffMSARITA, R.K. Parabolic-cylindrical solar apparatus with a productive capacity of 40 liteirs of boiling water per hour. Ispoll.soln.energ. no.1:172-176 157. (MIRA 10:11) (Solar water heaters) APARISI, Rafael' Rafaelevich; GARF, Boris Arnolldovich;. BAUM, V.A., otv. red.; KLYAUS, Y4.M.,- red.' izd-va; RYLINA, Yu.V., tekhn. red. jUsing solar energy]IspolIzovanie solnechnoi energii. Moskva, Izd-vo Akad. nauk SSSR, 1958. (MIRA 16:1) (Solar energy) 3(l) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SoV/2677 Aparisi, Rafael' Rafaelevich and Boris Arnolldovich Garf Ispollzovanlye solnechnoy energii (Utilization of Solar Energy) Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1958. 58 P (series: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Nauchno-populyarnaya se@iya) 15,000 copies printed. Ed.: V.A. Baum; Ed. of Publishing House: Ye. M. Klyaus; Tech. Ed.: Yu. V. Rylina. PURPOSE: This book is intended for general readers interested in the problem of the uses of solar energy. COVERAGE: This booklet discusses in popular form the history and present status of the attempts to use the Sun's immense energy in industry and in the household. The "trapping" of solar energy in "solar furnaces" and other devices is described with some reference to the utilization of solar energy In rocket techniques. The book Is Illustrated with 35 figures and devices. No personalities are mentioned. Card 1,12 Utilization of Solar Energy (Cont.) There are 11 references, all Soviet. TABLE OF CONTENTS: introduction I. Low-temperature installations II. High-temperature installations III. Solar power stations IV. Direct transformation Of *olar- electric V. Storage of solar energy VI. Future prospects Bibliography AVAILABLE: Library of Congress SOV/2677 radiative energy into 3 10 18 34 43 48 55 55 MI/mg Card 2/2 12 2-59 PF.L= I BMI CEPILDITAT11:% 5M/4642 Ak%i,,r.Tz mauk 3SS1. Emarg-ettehemk-jr InotItut nv. 2s lop-P.-anty. rKU (P-t P-r E-e-rug. X0. 2, t- of 5OI.r Enarr) 195 P- Er-t- .11;, 2,@M -Orj- pritd. Sp-m-rUg A4--eit Lkadqmd" mauk =R. EnergetteMsily Ina%%-Wt I@i G.F. Lfthizh4-.zk@jr.. PLawp. Ld, *V.A. Baum. D@tcr of T@.@mloql Sclem,%a, rmfinacr; Zd. Of Hrus.. G.P. 'a-hk-; T-h. E4.t I.N. D-khIr.. PtTP.P=, a-- V@blle 4-.Im Is Iz--dd.f-r -A -b.ral.t- I...- -@d 1. 1" tLi-I ti- alar -t7- cum4ut ni. 0*11-t t- of 19 1. 1" 1 f rli-, .ark V;bll..td -d- ---A tIII. in -,I@ artI pr. x t -It. -v&-tsd 1. th. t:=R d.rl-C tt.. '..at thr., j- t to. Lsbcr@-ory = Lks -- of Selar F-rgy mal Wind In the F-"*tl@f -kIr ".tlt@t AJ9 SOX (Pm-- t@Nlt:-:rU4 In'tilt... f t@. AS !=@,);a Pr-bl-Ts dwwradAM Um awstr-U@inaoe . of solar dr. t'6 01-1 dassa1% ff ..I@ -.w rans, 1-4 .1".d. So wammmalLtI.- sosittemad. Uftrasnos. ran- nd th. f 5z B-1- LP;P-alss,t- ?W'-!1,4 far Dtemjnj@, tM cff.,.I...y 'r th. 3-14, F-r zt.-Ion 65 3"a' Prc-bl~ in ths kmml@m of Solar Pave, 69 and T..1 - P'.1-3sly. QPtImaoa r---.rl lr Z.lr 3,-Ic- A.J. -f Ih- Th-ral Cvdtt-!vIt:, cf 99 Of 0. %,9 of Tter,agl Zt0rag. B.tt.r7 :m p"*L" Wit" Us r@rCT racerated bjr Solar Power Statices lit r. C, @t'rl'tlcs Of H*"- Ty;. Scl.r Still. lu Iff.1t of 't" 3"'oti- Of Ab.orbi.c In 't, UrITI.-Y ar 4 -;,I.r r.Cl- ID T P A -1 1 - . .Pir.ka,- On t,),. Z,.I- 17 r cr tjO. I 3 . st- I S l P . a r 7 - pl- . 142 Otl@ A-cl, vC I-Lintian In S,'.r dl%b n.t BOil.r. jq P PLthd: C- @-tsmi.ic 0A Efft,lanajr f Ua-ie .. tf 1.0t.u 1-4 C.A.C S.I., r..r47 1?0 K r-17 Ik-- Of ' Solar Th-rml F-r S-@atj- 174 A11CL.SOU@ Llb-j f C-,_.. .,rd 4A 2/6/61 -_q4W,--B.A.,.-kand.tekhn.nouk.Ltranalatorl; MOTULEVICH, V.P., kand.takhn. nauk Ltranslatorl; BAUM, V.A., prof., red.; VISKOVA, N.V., red.; RYBKINA, V.P., takhn.red. (High-tormerature solar furnaces; collection of translations] Solnechnie vysokotemperaturnye pechi; sbornik parevodov. Pod red. V.A.Baumn. Hookwa, lzd-vo inostr.lit-ry. 1960. 470 P. (Solar furnaces) (MIRA 13:11) S/030/60/000/010/006/016 B021/BO5e AUTHORSi Aparisi, R. R., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Strelltsovao A. ., Candidate of Chemical Sciencesq .Garf,, B. A., Candidate of Technical Sciences 91 TITLEs Solar Installation for the Photosynthesis of Caprolacta PBRIODICALt Vestnik Akademii nauk SSSR, 196o, No. 10, pp. 67-68 TF.XTs The synthesis of caprolactamg the initial product for synthetic caprone, can be carried out by photochemical nitrosation of cyclohexaneg,-,' which shortens the technological process and reduces the cost of caprone. Photosynthesis proceeds under the action of the visible part of the spectrum, the yield being directly dependent on the irradiation intensity. Experiments showed that apart from artificial rays, solar radiation can also be utilized for this chemical reaction. Such a solar installation was developed in 1955 by the Energeticheskiy institut im. G. M. Krzhizhanovskogo Akademii nauk SSSR (Power Engineering Inetitute imeni G. M. Krzhizhanovskiy of the Academy of Sciences USSR) jointly with the Gosudarstvennyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy i proyektnyy institut azotnoy Card 1/2 i" T- ,@p 371. Solar Installation for the Photosynthesis of S/010/60/000/010/006/016 Caprolactam B021/BO58 promyshlennosti i organicheskogo sinteza (GIAP) (State Scientific Research and Planniniz Institute of the Nitrogen Industry and of the Organic Syn- thesis (GIAP).). From 1958 to 1959 further studies were conducted jointly with the Institut organicheskoy khimii Akademii nauk Armyanskoy SSR (Institute of Organic Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences Armyanskaya SM) at Yerevan. The new installation permitted to increase the radiation in- tensity by 3 to 4 times through radiation concentration by means of automatically guided mirrors. An experimental installation was established by the Power Engineering Institute jointly with the GIAP, which is to be installed at the Kirovakanskiy khimkombinat (Kirovakan Chemical Kombina@l- There is I figure. Card 2/2 L 35820-66 DIP (k) /F.--,,.T (m) /T/EWF@'-,t)/T4F (v)/5,[P(t)/E-,l ACC NRz AP6015240 soURCK CODE: UR/0125/66/000/005/0008/0?0 @3 AUTHOR: Novikov, V. I., G�Kf_LA_- -1r. 4 ORG: Institute of Electric Welding in. Ye. 0. Paton,.AN UkK_4Sk (Institut elektro- svarki AN UkrSSR) 'a TITLE: Brittle fracture of welded Jointvf low-alloy steet,4-8 = thick SOURCE: Avtomaticheakaya avarka, no 5, 1966, pp 8-10 TOPIC TAGS: low alloy steel, material fracture, brittleness, weld evaluation, freezing/St.3 low-alloy steel ABSTRACT: Most of the studies of the brittle fracture of low-carbon and low-alloy steels at natural low temperatures (down to -60*C) deal with specimens more than 10-12 mm thick, yet now that the use of thin-walled (4-8 mm) steel is increasing, the question of the strength of the welded joints of such steel, of their pronenesil to brittle fracture is becoming acute. To answer this question I phe authors investi- gated 4-8 mm thick welded joints of killed and rimmed St.3 stee4% At -60*C for the specimens of killed steel, tensile strength remains atiffic-li-n-ti-y high, but for specimens of rimmed steel this strength falls to the level of the steel's yield 2 UDC: 621.791.053.004.74 35"_)-'_-@-66 ACC NR: AP6015240 point and there occurs the so-called quasi-brittle fracture. Stress distribution is also important in characterizing the behavior of the welded joint; thus an off-centel application of load produces a stressed state at the notch, which contributes to the brittle fracture of the steel. By contrast with thicker specimens, specimens of 8 W thick steel fracture at stresses close to the ultimate strength of a steel with a considerable plastic deformation. Hence, as the thickness of steel decreases to 8 M and less, the resistance of welded joints to brittle fracture increases. Thus, whil4 the brittle fracture of steels 4-8 mm thick is in principle possible, its danger is substantially smaller than that of steels 12-40 mm thick. This makes it possib e to employ thin-walled steel in load-bearing structures located in low-tem- X- gions, including the Far North, provided that a nonuniform distribution of working stresses and residual tensile stresses at sites of stress concentration -- particu- larly in the presence of an off-center load -- is avoided and that the cold brittle- ness of various makes of thin shesit steel is investigated in further detail. Orig. art. has: 3 figures, 3 tables. SUB CODE: 13, 11/ MM DATI: OWct65/ MIG RIF: 002/ OTH RIFt 002 2/2 I CIARF , 1% 77. @ R "Dynamic Analysis of "!Pchanical. In:5',n"ations for TiPsting Aviation Equipment.11 Thesis for degree of Cand. Technical Sci. Sub 28 Jun 49, rlogeow Aviation Technological Inst Summary 82, 18 Dee 52, Dissertations Fresented For Degrees in Science and Engineering in "oscow in 1949. From Vechernyaya :!oskva, Jan-Dec 1949. USSR/Engineering - Machines, Testing Mar 50 Endurance Testing "Dynamic Features of Fatigue-Testing Machines," M. E. Garf, Lab of Mach Constr and Problems of Agr Mech, Acad Sci Ukrainian SSR, 8 pp T-U CIq "Zavod Lab" Vol W.I, No 3 Attempts classification of fatigue-testing machines according to their dynamic setups for producing re- -versed stresses disregarding their other properties. Divides machines into four basic groups. Each group in illustrated by description of several constructions M 159.r28 USSR/Engineering - Machines, Testing Mar 50 (Contd) most'used in testing practice. Expresses opinion that classification of this kind is very essential for theoretical analysis of principles for produc- ing cyclic loads. 159T28 ?A 163T58 USSR/Metals - Testing) Fatigue Jun 50 Dynamic Analysis of Testing Machines With Mechanical Application of Loads," M. E. Garf.. Lab of Mach Bldg and Problems of Agr Mech, Acad Sci Ukrainian SSH "Zavod Lab" Vol XVI, No 6, PP 70.9-'121 iPresents dy-namic analysis of mectanical principles for , creating -'rever-se stre5ies in specimen during fatigue testn. Diccusses follouring crit-aria: accuracy of meas- uring loads applied to specimen, effectiveness of stkn- .ulating cyclic stresses, ri)@te of stress application, stability of loading specimen. Results of analysis may be 4pplie,@t to increasing efficiency of existing test- ing macbines and fo.- developing new tonstructions. 163T58 - -V - xxv. 2. sssR (6oo) 4* Vibration 7. Distortions of the form of vIbrations In testing apparatuses. Nauch. trudy Inst. mash. sellkhoz. mekh. AN UrSr 3, 1951 9. Monthly List Of Ruslian Aggessions, Library of Congress, February 195). Unclassified. GAR?, M.Ml, Imndidat takhnichaskikh nauk. Vibration waveform distortions In testing souil-ment. Nauch. trad7 Inat. mah. i sellkhoz. makh. AN URSR 3:142-156 '51. (MLRA 10:8) (Testing machinary-VibmtIon) 1. -2-at', Y. Ye: 11.1. 2. T' tA (600) -DR 4. Bearings (Machinery) 7. Measuring of reactions on the bearin-, surfaces of rotating shafts. Vest. mash. 32. no. 10. 1952- 9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, Febnlp= -1953. Unclassified. SOV/1 211- 58- 3- 3483 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mckhanika, 1958, Nr 3, p 127 (USSR) AUTHORS: Serensen, S. V. , Garf, M. E. , Gluvchinskiy, Ye. V. , Korsakevich, N. 1. TIT LE: Measurement of the Dynamic Forces Arising in Component Elements of a Self-propelled Harvesting Combine (Izmereniye dinamicheskikh usiliy v detalyakh mosta samokhodnogo kombayna) PERIODICAL: V kn. : Sb. trudov po zemledel' cheskoy mekhanike. Moscow, Sellkhozgiz, 1954, Vol 2, pp 271-289 ABSTRACT: Description of equipment for the measurement of torque moments acting on the shafts of a combine. The measurements were accomplished at four points by induction-type parametric strain gages. N. P. Rayevskiy Card 1/1 GARF. Mikhail Ernastovich; KORSAKEVICH, Nikolay Ivanovich; KPJXARMO, dk-aka-'-tiPy-evna; SOMISMI, Sargey Yladimirovich; SLUTSKAYA, 011ga Bnrisevna: MARITONSHY, M.B., redaktor: KRYWVSKA.YA, H.S. tekhnichaskiy redaktor. [Strength of tractor engine crankshafts; -ual for calculations and tests) Prochnost' kelenchatykh valov traktornykh dvigatelei; rukoyodstvo po raschetu i ispytaniiu. Kiev, Izd-vo Akademii nauk USSR, 1955. 199 P. (MLRA 9:1) (Cranks and crakshafts) (Tractors) SOV/124-58 1-1373 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1958, Nr 1, p 170 (USSR) AUTHOR: Garf, M. E. T!TLE: Determination of Dynamic Errors in Fatigue Tests (Opredelenive dinamicheskikh oshibok pr; ispytaniyakh na ustalost') PERIODICAL: V sb. : lzmereniye napryazheniy i usihy . detalyakh mashin. Moscow, Mashgiz, 1955, pp 214-223 ABSTRACT: The author examines only those errors introduced as a result of beat oscillations of a specimen. It is shown that the force determined from the deformation of the spring and the force that bends the speci men are not identical. In such load conditions a supplementary dynamic force arises and results in an asymmetry of the cycle, even though it does not affect the amplitude value of the stress. Relaticri ships are given for the stresses and the coefficient of cycle asym-- metry. The author presents designs for remotely - meas u ring equip- ment as well as data relative to the experimcitat verification of the above-stated propositions. L. M. Rubinshteyn Card 1/1 !,M r:- Iz:I f VM/ Engineering - goat treating Card .1/1 Pub. 128 - 13/28 Authors i ShaWI A. Ya.p Engl Losinskly, M. G.p Ctaid. of Mecb.. So.; Serenseno S. V. P Active Mem.,- Acad. ;i So., Mcr. SSR.; and Garf Cand. of Msahv* Se. TItle Concerning the efficient heat treating of crankshafts for the DT-54 tractor diesel engines Periodical i Yost. mash. 35/6, 56 60, Jun 1955 AbstrAOt i During the period 1949-1951 f from 3-0.6% of all DT- 54 diesel engines 0 Manufaotured by-the Stalingrad Tractor Flent@ were rejected due to defects in engine crankshafts'. Approxiihtely 91.2% of these defects were caused by -the breaking of.crank webs and pins. For this reason, operational tests were conducted to determine the magnitude of torque, bending, dynamic load, aid vibration factors In crankshaft operation,,,and to determine the 'influence efficiency of crankshafts. Three USSR references (1950-1955). Drawings; Inustrational graphs; table. Inatitutim I @Infftitut mashinovedeniya i seltskokhozyayst*mnoy mekhaniki Akademii nauk USSR Submitted PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION 371 Serensen, Sergey Vladimirovich; Garf, Mikhail Ernestovich; and Koz1ov, Leonid AleksandroviciT Mashiny dlya ispytaniy na ustalost'; raschet i konstruirovani.ye (Fatigue Testing Machines; Design and Calculation) Moscow, Mashgiz, 1957. 404 p. 5,500 copies printed. Ed.: Serensen, S.V., Academician, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences; Reviewer: Morozov, Yu. N., Docent; Ed. of Publishing Houset Akimova, A.G.; Tech. Ed.: Model', B.I.; Managing Ed. for Literature on Machine Building and Instrument Construction (Mashgiz) Pokrovskiy, N.V. PURPOSE: This book on design and calculation of fatigue testing machines is intended for engineering and technical personnel, computing staffs, designers and laboratory workers, and students in technical vuzes. G*r-&J41.7-_ Fatigue Testing Machines; Design and Calculation * 371 COVERAGE: The book presents a dynamic analysis and.design calcu- lations for strength of fatigue testing machines. Along with dynamic analysis methods and design calculations for strength and durability of principal assemblies, the study reviews various designs of fatigue testing machines, including machines employing high cyclic rates, machines for testing at high temperatures, etc. In addition to already published materials, the book includes engineering data obtained from the following groups: Komitet prochnosti Nauchno-tekhnicheskogo obshchestva mashinostroitel'noy promyshlennosti (Committee on Endurance, Scientific and Technical Society of the Machine-building industry), Spetsial'noye konstruktorskoye byuro ispytatel'nykh mashin Nauchno-issledovatel'skogo instituta vyesovoy promyshlennosti (Special Design Bureau for Testing Machines, Scientific Re- search Institute of the Weights and Measures Industry), Institut Mashinovedeniya AN SSSR (Machine Studies Institute, USSR Academy of Science4 Vsesoyuznyy nauchno- issledovatel'skiy teplovoznyy institut (All-Union Scientific Fatigue Testing Machines; Design and Calculation 371 Research Institute for Locomotives), etc. There are 125 references, 89 of which are Soviet, 21 German, 2 French, I Italian, and 13 English. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Page Foreword 3 Part I. BASIC PREMISES FOR DESIGN, CALCULATION AND CLASSI- FICATION OF FATIGUE TESTING MACHINES 6 Ch. I. Fatigue Process and Characteristics to be Determined During Fatigue Testing 6 Ch. II. Requirements for Parameters of Fatigue Testing Machines and Basic Phases in their Development 25 Cud-141i lf'M 25(2) AUTHORS: Garf, M. E., Ruben, P. M. SOV/32-24-11-26/37 TITLE: The Determination of Dynamic Errors in Tests of Fatigue in Bending (Opredeleniye dinamicheskoy pogreshnosti ispytaniy na ustalost' pri izgibe) PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya Laboratoriya, 1958, Vol 24, Nr 11, pp 1403-1406 (USSR) ABSTRACT- The equation according to Lagrange can be applied to the solution of problems concerning oscillations in compressive- tensile-strength or torsion-testing machines. A sketch of the dynamic system of a testing machine of this kind is given. The dynamic error can be computed with the aid of the equation Mst Mdyn . 100 % (K and M being the bending Mdyn st dyn moment with static and dynamic loads). Further calculations lead to the discovery that the value of the dynamic error does not depend on the nature or mass of the load. This was exemplified in the testing of crankshafts of tractor diesel card 1/3 engines. A dynamic error of 24.8 % was computed, whereas The Determination of Dynamic Errors in Tests of SOV/32-24-11-26/37 Fatigue in Bending actual measurements yielded a value of 23 %. Moreover, it was observed that an extremely intensive increase of the dynamic error is brought about when the clamping holder which is closer to the load is enlarged. As a result of these observations the mass of the load may be selected according to the optimum working conditions of the machine, as this mass has no effect upon the dynamic error. In compressive-tensile-strength or torsion-testing machines the dynamic error is only influenced by the rigidity of the dynamometer and the mass of the clamping holder attached to it. In bending testing machines, however, the dynamic er.,.-or depends on the rigidity of all parts of the system and on all compact masses (except that of the 73ad). The equations obtained permit a sufficiently accurate determination of the dynamic error and therefore also of the optimum sizes of the testing machine. There are 3 figures and 2 references, 1 of which is Soviet. Card 2/3 The Determination of Dynamic Xrrors in Tests of SOV/32-24-11-26/37 Fatigue in Bending ASSOCIATION: 'Institut mashinovedeniya Akademii nauk USSR (Institute of Mechanical Engineering of the Acade,.V of Sciences UkrSSR) Card 3/3 25(2) SOV/32-25-3-34/62 AUTHORS: Garf, 11. E., Sinyuk, 1. 1. TITLE: Programmation of the Load Conditions for Tests in the Case of Crank Excitations of Dynamic. Loads (Programmirovaniye silovogo rezhima ispytaniy pri krivoshipnom vozbuzhde,,ii--' dinamicheskikh nagrizok) PERIODICAL: Za7rodskaya Laboratoriya, 19592 Vol 25, Nr 31 PP 346-349 (USSR) ABSTRACT: A machine was ocnstructed which can be applied to programmed tests of flexure or tcrsior. of large samples (Fig 1). It will be used in the case of tests in which for the destruction of the sample no big stress is necessary and w-here crank exciters can be used which automatically change the amplitude of dynamic load according to a previously chosen program. The amplitude of the excited dynamic motions is fixed by the rotation of a crankshaft, in the eccentric opening of a spindle, rotating in an immob'4!e casing., The moments of flexure and of torsion are determined according to the deformation of a dynamometer and recorded by a microscope. The operational conditions depend on the position of a handle, directing a double gear which Card 112 itself is automatically directed by an electromechanical SOV/32-25-3-34/62 Programmation of the Load Conditions for Tests in the Case of Crank Excitations of Dynamic Loads device (F-4, 21 according to a program fixed in advance. The electri@., contro- of the arrangement --'a regulated by a rotary dz-am. Precisi-cr and uniformity of the operation of the device are tes-ced ln connection wi-th bending tests of the crankshaft of the 'Ira(-,t,:r Diesel engines D-54. It is stated that the ccnstruction of the program-device permits a very rapid change of the program. Any changes with re5pect to tension can be carried o,"'. The machine workd ---',eadi-').y so thqt within 24 hours n) variatior, in it@s operation was to be -bserved. There are 3 figures and 1 Soriet reference. ASSOCIATION: Inst-i-.ut lltleynvgo proizvodstva Akademilt' nauk Ukrainskoy SSR (Ins-'-.it-ate t-,f Found.-Y Indus.ry of the Acaciemy of Sciences, UkrSSR) Card 2/2 N&uT1--o.,khzdc1.t:,',aya k-frr,-rAr!.Y,. p rurvit!,r" prc Yh-'. 1.Y3kc,j:. t-V k-r,rrs,t*iI... (Prohl-3 of X-hino V@jll !_ro: Tm.@Aztl- or the r.:1-tifto T@hnul.c-' th, r @ 11 , t Prul-tive Fur@a3 of the KhWkov Ercr.@_'@ !nia-. lad-va AN W.3%, IrM. M, p. 1,5C43 copl- @r!ntal. 5por.aor!r,: Ar.-yr Aknlamlyw rsuk VkrbIr..iioy =k. Sovot po I-cLanlyu prol;-U'L.I.- .ykh .11 Ukr54;R. EditzrIal Boards Ro3p. U.s L.A. Vaollarko, Ar&.!=IcIsn of the Az&dozy of S.-I-zos Ck@rSZUL. A.A. Gorshkov, Corm:por.11nZ Y-L.r, j-d-.y @f Szi-c- UkrSM; "..M. F.3t.ikoy. D@tor of T@Wc.l rlan.. ; S.Y. A.I. Ad-anko, or T-h.1c.1 G.M. L..yd.s, C.nd'W.. of E.--!c.1 Sci.=-; X-2. of of PublI.M.C S.D. L.pkiy; T.@h. U.s R.A. bunly. ?URnZrz Thin collcctl@ Of 4rtl:la3 In for sateutific porsomel, onzi- caeroa tecWct=o, sorrarkhos vorkers, arwI pplannine oreanization3. COURAM. The ArtIcla3 dcal vith problcmz In &,4 tachnIquav in the "nufacture or engines. hydraulic turbin*2, dlesul I"ov.otivea, tractors. cz.@ bina., electrical "chinery, *0@. CcrsIders"Is attantCA in fIVQn to the 1701- low1ner the devolo;ront of' v.r4ouz typvs of' ua*4 for xuto@tlcn in 0.. coal irovatry; equir--tat. devaiozcnL for th@ prvluctl- atj ujo of mctificr@; Lh. de-lopcont Of t*V 4=6V2orla2 for mcaauri@Z mod cOntr*I2izg heat-oneincer-nC paramotem; and the Intrud-tion Of advar-- methods ls@to foundIne and din fore- Ing. No personalities are Hafom-3 A-,uny soma of the articl.s. Them are 20 rararancest 16 Soviet, 2 G.@, I rranch, asul I English. Glazol9w, K.M. (Doctor of Totxilcal rcianc*3 at r_har'kw Pulyt@_hnical in .tituLal. Tbe Present State of and Lut1mir f,.r the De,ralopmant of Engine BuIldI.& lovall, I.A. [Chief De3lenar at Lt.* GSKHD (Scv.j&rztvq-oye 5petslallnoy. Xcas' mkt.rokc.% Dyu r. Emigatolvjr - Setato C;@'&2 Er.Zi-D-!Cn burcuu) In tho 'Serp I F@I.t- .']. W@rk D-a hy the -S- I Xlolot* Plmot In Khar'kov am by Its G=13 In the Desir.. of Now Tractor &@:I Co=blr.* EZlnes 61 U3huha, B.P. jChItf Disl&ncr at the Kl@r'@-Wy traktoryy z4vol (Kher1ko, Tractor Plant)j. The A.11-16,.@sa T-7@ Cat.r@.':I`ar Tr.zt@r 68 -1 O.Yu. Kr=arerki [Caxdidctea cf :-hnical at the lltop.ugo prol2vods-.va A:; Llkr@Sjl of I .... tIC.tjnZ the E)yn-1. Str-Cth Of C.rt.!.. C--tr@ctlcr.. In the Tr-t- an I Tranaportation Irdj.%tric3 75 '. I.M. [Wator of T-h@lt.l Scl-n.- .-. the V; L.r.@SR (Mectroch-I.-I I--t!tute AS Ulor@@:@. Bas!@ I-rc-;rzta fur he- ...-h In thi 11.1d of of I,- Ty,-. @f 1_--rI. F-tAI-7 Paml'@Lar, [cftr..j:d%ta a @,ctxlenl :4::-z at ua Yh-1ko-i 13r.nOh of for of Elo@t'lc Driv.x 92 P-bl-i of F-hine 21l'tarman, P.z. [cnn,jj,j,t, o@ '-Wcai at tr., Drur.ch 'of 8Tye%hpr-nlak-.rop-y-t*J. It.* Uao of C-;-tera I- i'snnlne, Pr@du-tlvo Pr .... a., ;,'.. (ChW Lj@!;z..t DItIrner at the Xt@r'k-3klY 01y mavol (rharlkov Tr-l@ It. t%. Vavcloj@-- Or Electrical-4pparatuo Kh.@'@- pl..t Ur-h"k, G.M. ic'n'til.t. of t Z'-'I 'r- ... YY T 1.. 10! e Xramryy talliAt p:a,t n M Cz,,o'y@, U.P. ... r t 0.. Yh.r-k- of' .Lo C.. of F@ch-LO.l f-tjfj..' Jo Le-kIn, V.P. [Loeirc.r .-. V. V-'k- f..t.r. of' S/193/6O/OOO/OO2/GO9/O13 AOo4/Aooi AUTHOR: Garf, M. E. TITLE: Universal program-controlled fatigue-testing machine PERIODICAL: Byulleten' tekhniko-ekonomicheskoy informatsii, no. 2, 1960, 32-33 TEXT: The institut liteynogo proizvodstva Akademil Nauk UkrSSR (Institute of Foundry Practice of the Academy of Sciences UkrSSR) has developed a machine for the fatigue testing of large-sizespecimens and natural components during bending or torsion. The amplitude of the developed load can remai-71 constant during the whole testing period or can be automatically changed within a wide range according to a preselected program. The kinematic circuit-of the machine is shown in the illustration. The machine Is composed of the following main units: motor, crank-type exciter of dynamic displacements, mechanism for the control of the displacement amplitude during operation, and the electro-mechnical program unit. The crank-type exciter of dynamic displacements I is fastened to bed 2. Crankshaft 4 with spherical bearing and connecting rod 5 on the bracket journal is placed in the eccentric bore of spindle 3. Changes in the angular position of shafts 3 atid 4 and also their indexing are effected by a worm gear Card 1/3 3/193/60/OW/002/009/013 Universal program-controlled ... A004/AOOl I I 3u . The eccentricity of the spindle bore (rl) is equal to the crank radius (r2), therefore it Is possible to vary the amplitude of dynamic displacements from 0 to rl + r2. The mechanism for the control of the displacement amplitude duringIoperation consists of two shafts 6 and 7 and input shaft 8 with worm (I = IT ) and gear wheels Z, and Z2. The displacement amplitude being set, the control mechanism rotates together with spindle 3. The displacement amplitade and, consequently, the load, are varied by turning handle 9, displacing the dual gear which rotates at the speed of the spindle. The number of teeth of the gear wheels on shafts 8 and 10 have been selected in such a way that, at the right- hand or lefthand position of the dual gear, input shaft 8 outruns the spindle or lags with a relative speed of about 60 rpm, thus creating a corresponding inorea3e or decrease of the total eccentricity. Two T-shaped grooves 11 serve to fasten the setting devices. The machine operates on a resonance condition and develops a bending moment of UP to +_ 3,000 kg-m with a maximum amplitude of' dynamic displacements of + 28 mm, or a torque of 0up to + 1,000 kg-m with a maximuir amplitude of angu]Tar oscillations of + 5 . The7excitation frequency amounts to 1 500 cycles per minute. The driving eleetromotor (N = 2.8 kw; n = 1,500 rpm) is placed inside the machine bed. There is 1 figure. Card ;.-Iiversal program-controlled ... Figure: IT S11931601000100216091(iij, AOOII/AO01 i. IJ U L 0 0 0 Yv I/V 7 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - lqx Card 3/3 7 28 (5) S/032/60/0-26/01/031/052 AUTHOR: Garf, M. E. BO1O/BOo6 TITLE: Fatigue Strength at a Complicated Shape of Stress Cycle Curve PERIODICAL: Zavodakaya laboratoriya, 1960, Vol 26, Nr 1, PP 94 - 98 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In the present institute, a testing machine was designed (Ref 1) which produces and combines two harmonic load components of a torsional moment. The frequency ratio of the latter is 1 : 2 and 1 : 3, respectively. Thus, the influence of the shape of the curves on the parameters of the fatigue diagrams can be in- vestigated by varying the shape of the stress cycle curves. In the present publication, this,test technique is demonstrated using round samples of steel grade 20, and cast iron (with spherical graphite of perlite-ferrite structure). 10 million cycles were chosen as test basis. In direct alternations of the larger and smaller stress amplitudes (within a single halfperiod of the harmonic main component), steel was observed to have the greatest hardness, when the amplitude of the lower stresses was about half the size of the amplitude of the higher stresses. This also holds for the cast iron investigated though the Card 1/2 hardening effect is less pronounced. If the amplitude of the Fatigue Strength at a Complicated Shape of Stress Cycle Curve S/'032.V60/026/01/031/052 BOIO/BO06 lower stresses is about one third (or less) of the amplitude of the higher stresseaq stress alternation has practically no effect on destruction conditions. Damage to the material is ob- served only when Tmin >0.8 Tmax (T min 0 lower-, and Tmax 0 high- er stress). Transition from a sineoidal shape of cycle curve to a curve having two equal maxima (within a single halfperiod of) the harmonic main component) leads to damage of the material. Damage is slight, however, for positive values of T min/Tmax* There are 5 figures and 2 Soviet references. AS SOCIATION: Institut liteynogo proizvodstva Akademii nauk USSR Institute of the Foundry Industry of the Academy of Sciencesp Ukrainskays. SSR) Card 2/2 PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATIM SOV/5940 Serensen, Sergey Vladimirovich, Academician, Academy of Sciences Ukr6M, Yevgeniy Georgiyevich Buglov,.-,MLWE@11 ErneB'tovich - Garf, Leonid Aleksandrovich Koz1ov, Nikolay-tvanovich'Kor- saffe@ich, Oksana Yurlyevna Kramarenko, and 011ga Borisovna Slutskaya Prochnont,pri destatsionarnykh rezhimakh nagruzki (Strength Under Norstationary Loading Conditions) Kiyev, Izd-vo AN UkrSSR, 1961. 294 p. 2000 copies printed. Sponsoring Agency: Akademiya nauk Ukrainskoy SSR. Otdeleniye telftdcheskikh nauk. Ed. of Publishing House: 0. M. Pechkovskaya; Tech. Ed.: V. Ye. Sklyarova.. PURPOSE: This book is intended for engineers of design bureaus, industrial laboratorit)n, and testing stations, and for Card 111