SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT CHERNYAKOVA, R.B. - AFANASYEV, Y. F.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000100410020-3
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 5, 2000
• Sequence Number: 20
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENCEAB

ACC, NR: AM602582
TABLE OF CONTENTS (abridged]:
Intro duction -- 5
Ch, 1. Nuclear radiation and its interaction with the substance -- 7
Ch. 2. Basic elements of radioisotope instruments -- 29
Cho 3. Basic characteristics of radioisotope instruments -- 67
Ch. 4. Structural systems of radioisotope instruments -- 85
Ch. 5. Measuring the level of aggressive and loose media in
metallurgi-
cal units -- 118
Cho 64 Measuring of thickness of rolled sheets -- 187
Instruments based on absorption of y and B radiation 187
Thickness measuring radioisotope instrument ITU-495 189
Thickness measuring radioisotope instrument IT-5250 195
Instruments based on the scattering of y-radiation 197
Thicknes's measuring radioisotope portable instruments RPT -- 197
Instrument based on scattering of $-radiation- 202
Coating thickness radioisotope measuring instrument ITP-476 -- 204
Cho 7, Measuring of pressure and consumption of liquids and gases
in
metallurgical' units -- 209
Ch, 8. Problem ! of radiation safety in using radioisotope
instruments
in metallurgy -- 218
SUB CODZt 19, 1~31 SUBH DAM 14Jun65/ ORIG REFt 118/ OTH REP:, 035',-
Lqard 2 1_;

21
-tr 7'
135J- P-
4 -,D:) printed.
Bponscr~r-Z; L-Pn:.e*z UZZIt. Gjovno7*
upr&TlorL1YS PO
. atouncy t~orglll, and A.),adealre, na=k
S=.
). ":I-
%ditorial Boxrd of set$ V.I. Dikushin,
Acadosticain (poop. ?A. M.N.
shunilovskly (Deputy Rasp. Zd.), Tu. S.
ZaAI&TdkIY (Deputy Rt,
td. ), L.r- Tatochenko, D.I. VorkhovoklY,
X.T. waptarov, "I.
Lad X.O. zolovirokays. (&Icreta").
P.M. Belyanin; Tach. Zds T.P. ralmove.
MP=x This book In Intended for
siteciallits in the field of as
China and Instrument manufacture who use
radloactl" Isotopes in
the study of materials and processes.
COVERA02s This cOllOctlen of papers
covers a very wide field ior the
utilization of tracer methods In
Industrial research and control
techniques. The topic Of thin values to
the too Of radlozeatopqs
In the machins-And
Inotrument-asnufacturing indmstr7. The
IrAj_
v1dual pspare discuss the applications of
radioisotope teclalqupsi
In the study of metals and alloys,
prablevits offrIctIon and lubrl-
I
Cation# metal cutting, engine
porformsnco~ and defeatIt In motals.
Several papers are devoted to the use, of
radioisotope& In the met*-
nation or Industrial processes, recording
and seapuring davloos,
quality control, flowmaters, level
gauges, safety d*vlc*sp radla.
tion counters, etc. Those papers
represent contr-lbutlo" of var-
Imp Soviet Institutes and laboratories.
They wero published as
transactione of the All-Union Conference
on the Us* of Redlese.
tive and Stable Isotopes And Radiation In
the Motional geono"
and ftlonco~ April 4-12, 1957. No
personalities are U*n%lonod.
References a" given at the and of' most
of the paper*.
Chtrnyakove , R.B. xathot~ 117or
Zatisating the Degree* of Degrees.
Lng-or-XOT111- 108
Yu.?,J~or
_qyskly, L.K. Postnovp O.X. itakly.
Study of The Processesor Cast 901teit!!5I
lit
Vltgln~~ (Tsentr*2'nry
nauchno_javl&dCv*toI$skjy inatitut
chernoy nots.1lux9li - Central Scientific
Rosearth Institute of
Porrous Metallurgy). Study or the
Mechanism of the Basic procep-
pop In not Tin Plating
lordan, G.G., and ". ftirman
(Xsuchno.isojedovatal~akly Inati.
Eii"fp2mwnwrgetlehiio-k6i~W--p-rlb,orogtro
yonlys - Ropporgh
Institute of Host-Power Instruments). U4&
of Rualaar ladiatiost
for the Kossuromont of Nos&-rowsr
Parameters
V~qrlchSvaktT.ILI., V..A, Sotnikow, and
T.T. Yak ushIn (Pialabookly
Inatitut imeal P.M. Itsenz. ?.N.
Lobodwy, Academy of Soleness, viza).
Reduction or Irrors In
Measurements Performed With SaintIllatlon
Counts"
_V.A~ (Fislabookly Institut laorml P.M.
Labodav& - Inatj_
tut# or Physics, Academy or Aol*=66,
URSR). Radiation In Anotf,-_
t1cal Methods 134
.AZaaaa!JAZ~_y~1t. Autowatlon or
neasurvaosta and atecorting of
HadjoactIve Radiation Intensity Iito
V
,ULI,thk~l- Study of the XlectrIcal
Properties or lamisationt
Roal#tOrx 246
AAEAII1Lj__V-C6o and A A Rudonovebtly
(Toosaymonyy ugallo7y n&uCbspe_
loplidovatal'okly iap`?_JT~~7Adja-VMco
Casa joboarob LStltutto).
us* or Radioactive Isotopes in the
Automation of fteardtli3s A"
Drifting Machine& 150
20rdano 0.0- and K63. Paretan
(10suchno-loolodavetallskir inati.
tut toploonergaticbgsiogo
priborostroyonlys ~ jklentifle Spaparejo
Institute for Heat-Power Instrucasat
Xptkimg). Measuring tjp4 Don.
sity or Liquid* With Gamma ledistion 153

ACCESSION NR: AR4014751 S/0058/63/000/012/AO42/AO42
SOURCE: RZh. Fizixa, Abs. 12A374
AUTHORt Afanslyevo V. N.
TITLE: Count-time method for registration of the intensity of
nuclear radiation
CIT7_D SOURCE: Sb. Radioizotopn. metody* avtomat. kontrolya. T. 1.
Frunze, AN KirgSSR, 1963, 175-182
TOPIC TAGS: count time method, nuclear radiation registration,
radiometer, autoradiometer, nuclear instrumentation
TRANSLATION: The use of them count-time method for the development
of autoradiometers is described. The count-time method is based on
registering the time interval T during which a prescribed number of
pulses N0 is produced in the counter. The time interval can be con-
Card 1/2

ACCESSION NR; AR4014751
verted into a carriage travel length, a dial rotation angle,
or a
number of pulses of standard frequency. The information can be
stored by a counting block consisting of electronic flipflops
and a
mechanical adder. It is much more convenient, however, to use
new
counting elements such as troc *hotrons, dekatrons,
semiconductor flip-
flops, parameters, or ferrodynamic information accumulators.
The
connection between the main parameters (the nuclear radiation
in-
tensity I, the measurement time T, the expected statistical
error,
etc.) is considered for the count-time method. Count-time auto-
radiometers have high accuracy and transmission reliability,
permit
registration of low and ultra low intensities, provide discrete
measurements of arbitrary intensities, and permit multichannel
ra-
-diometry of radiation intensity.
DATE ACQ: 24Jan64 SUB CODE: PH, SD ENCL: 00
lard 2/2

k-4/po-4/
L. 110~43. (d)/FCC(w)/BDS/EEC-2 AWAMC/90~3/000 P9-11A
ACCEBSION 0: AT3002146 0/2923/62/ODD/000/OD32/0039
AMOR: Afanaslyev., V. 11.
TIM: Universal metbo&-or coding geometrical information obtained from
a drawing
and intended for Introducing Iiii-odigital computers
SOM: Vy*ehislitellneyanatematika I tekhnika; trudy* aspirantov
Institute,
kibernetiki AN USSA. IEd-vo AN MSRP 32-39
TCFIC TAGS: coding geometrical information, cowputer machining
ABSTRACT: Several known methods of coding geometrical Information are
reviewed.
In the.new mathodouggested by the author., simTle visible elements,
such as a
point, a straigbt line, a circle, a closed circuit, etc. are singled
out. &-lations
between these elements can also be specified: crossing.,
registration, bordering,
continuation, right angles, slope, parallelism, re-entrant angle, and
the like.
Types of machining, accuracies, etc. are also indicated. All such
elements and
relations are tabulated, and a distinct synbol. is ascribed to each.
A drawing in
question Is subdivided into closed circuits, syzbo~s are written in,
and by apply-
ing certain rules of describing the circuits, the necesuary
algorithms are com-
piled. An exajqle of coding a drawing of a machine part illustrates
the method.
The auth9r observes that "a similar idea but in a different fom vas
suggested by
Card J~A~ 1 Institute of Cybernetics, Acadepq of Sciences

APANAVYLEV, V. B.: I-Vastcr Tech Sci ("GO) -- "rX-
cleVclomcnt of Euto--t,Lc ra-
k.- U
diometoro of the counter-timo typell. I.Tosco-,,r, 1958.
11 Dp (11.1in Hilf~-vor Educ
Lz~,, T!o ~ I
USS.-R, 1400cm, F'nriw-.rii4-, Inst), '-") c op i,~~
s(,-M) 11 Cy 1-11, v-1)

MITASIM, V.P.
Clinical diagnosis of syphilis of the lower
respirator7 tract.
Yest.oto-rin. 16 no.3:80-82 3-0 '54. (,MLRA 7-12)
1. Iz klinicheakoy bollnitsy imeni Chudnovskogo
(Leningrad).
(SYPHILIS,
reap. tract, diag.)
(RESPIRATORY TRACT, diseases,
syphilis, diag. )

BUZ]Nj, V.A.; SUSLIN, Yu.'I., V." I
. 1- -
Ventilation of mirie rhallt ki~,om.4. ~brr. trud.
hist. gc-, de-lq
AN MqR no.13t90-96 16.3 (IMU .17 &7)

SHISHKOV, V.P., dotsent; BABAK, I.M., aspirant;
SOLOVIYEV, F.-A., dotsent;
DANILEVSKIYy V.M. dotsent.; VISIMAKOV, S.I.,'dotuent;
TITbV, G.I.; OKUNTSOVq L.P.; AFANASIYEV, V.P.; ZHAROV,
A.Vep
assistent; SLUGIN, V.S.; KRYL TM.-j-'Aspitimt
Noninfectious diseases. Vaterinariia 41 no.4s%~---80
Ap 164.
(MW 1710)
1. Moskovskays, veterinarnaya akademiya (for Shishkovj
Zharev).
2, Belotserkmkiy sellskokhozyaystvennyy btetitut (,for
Babak.);
3. Velikolukskiy sel'Bkokhozyaystvennyy institut,,(for
Solarlywy).
4. Kurskiy sellskokhozyaystvennyy institut (for
Viihopiaw);
5. Zaved%Wushchiy otdalom nezaraznykh zabolevaniy
&wyatowy
nauchno-proizvodstvemoy veterinarnoy laboratorii (for
Titev),
69 Zaveduywhohiy Berezovskoy veterinarnoy
laboratoriy:Py,.
Volgogradskaya obl. (for Okunteov). 7.
Nauchno-isoledovateltakiy
inutitut sellskogo khozyaystva Kraynego Severa (for
Afanastyev).
8. Paohkinskiy averosovkhoz Moskovskoy oblasti (for
91ugin).
9 Leningradskiy veterinarnyy institut (for Krylov).

Z-IOV-120-58-1-14/43
AUTHOR:
TITLE: Current Stabilizer for the Ma,net of a Precision Mass-
U
Spectrometer (Stabilizator toka magnita pretsizionnoGo
mass-spektrometra)
PERIODICAL: Pribory i Telchnika Ellspcrimenta, 1958, Nr 1,
pp 59-62
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: In various devices used in experimental physics,
it is
necessary to maintain a constant current. Particularly
high stability is required in the current supplying the
magnet of a mass spectrometer. Here, the instability
should not exceed 0.005% (Ref.1). The use of batteries of
accumulators (Ref.2) is inconvenient and in many cases,
impossible (Ref.3). It is much better to use electronic
circuits in the stabilizer of the current. A number of such
circuits have been developed (Ref.4). One of the examples
of such a stabilizer is that described in Ref-5, in which
the current supplying the_maGnet of a mass spectrometer is
constant to within 5 x lo 3% during one hour. In the latter
Card 1/4

O"OV-120-58-1-14/43
Current Stabilizer for the MaGnet of a Precision
Mass-Spectrometer.
stabilizer, if the mains voltage changes by +10%, the load
current does not change by more than 10-3% b-ut can be varied
between 11 and 130 mA. This stabilizer is suitable for mass
spectrometers having a resolving power of about 200. In in-
struments with a higher resolving power , the stability of the
current must be higher (Ref.6). In addition, if the mass
range is large it is necessary to vary the current within
the rano*e greater than that mentioned above. The latter
requirements are fulfilled by the stabilizer described in
the present paper. The circuit of the stabilizer is shown
in Fig.l. A full wave rectifier consisting of 4 mas-filled
V6-i29 valves supplies a current of up to I amp. The valves
are arranged in a bridge. The current which it is required
to stabilize is controlled by 4 fOK-71 (3112_'1i5 ) valves
connected in parallel. These valves can be switched in or
out as required so that as the current decreases, the number
of valves can be cut down. The valves which are not workinm
are cut off by a negative voltage of about 200 V applied to
the control. grids from a special rectifier. By means of
this switching device, the valves work on the most linear
part of their characteristics and hence one obtains good
Card 2/4 current control in a wide range of currents. The
screen and

SOV-120-58-1-14/43
Current Stabilizer for the Magnet of a Precision
11ass-Spectrometer
C.:'
suppressor grids of these controllinG valves are maintained
at the appropriate potentials by means of a separate recti-
fier incorporating a voltage stabilizer which gives a
stability of bett-er than 0 5' -q6v l). Havinc
~ 1% 01 ji8 - A I
passed through these contro' valves, -the current flows through
L
the windings of the electromagnet and then through a resistt_~ve
load consistinc~' of 5 resistors R- - R This -ur-~nt
causes a potential dj.fft,~rei)oe of ~q - 15P V across
~,he'latter
L
resistance, JeDending on the position of the slider cf a
potentiometer R 57 by means of which a potential of '15 V i-3
applied to the -xid of -the triode JI
0 32 Changes Ln -he
current flowing through the load produce corresponding changes
in the potential difference across it. These chan-es in +--he
potential difference are amplified by a 4-stage D!kvoltage
amplifier having an amplification of about 2 x 10 . and
are applied in antiphase to the rrids of the
ccntrollj_.agvalves,,
The amplifier is supplied by separate Dower supplies. The
instrument has the followinEs charact-eristics: range of
currento,,.'
Card 3/4 t

SOV-120-58-1-14/43
Current Stabilizer for the T&agnet of a Precision
Mass-Spectrometer,,
50 mA to 1 A; a change in the mains voltage Vithin the range
210-250 V produces a change of less than 10 in the load
current. After a warming-up period of about 1.5 hours the
drift is less than 10-3% per hour. 1j. I. Korsunskiy is
thanked for his advice and interest. There are 4 figures,
of which 5 are Soviet and 1 is
no tables and 6 references,
English.
ASSOCIATION: Kharlkovskiy politekhnicheskiy institut
(Khar'.11,ov
Polytechnical Institute)
SUBMITTED: February 2, 1957.
1. Mass spectrwn analyzers--Equipment 2. Electric
currents--Stabi-
lization 3. Electromagnets--Performance 4. Electronic cii-cults
--Applications
Card 4/4

21 (3), 21 (9)

AUTHOR:
Afanaslyev, V. P~ 612 6
TITLE:
Th
e REZIOZtCti-VI Y o Aorcsolo Jn th-_ 'P,_Jldlng ~f the
6-nchro-

cyclotron of the Jcint- Institute, of Nucleax Re3eaxch

(Radioaktivnost' aerozoley v zdanii sinkhrotsiklotrona

Ob"yedinennogn instituta yadernykh iss2edovan.J.y)
PERIODICAL:
Atomnava energiya, 1959, Vol 77 Nr 1, PP 74-75 (MR)
ABSTRACT:
In
the building of the synchrocytlotror., aeros,_-~l samples were

collected by mears of a device,, which consisted of a va-,uum

cleaner with a speoial filter, and in whic.1i a counter
measured

the quantity of air sucked cff per ---nit of tirle..
The activity

of the filter was meaQura~. 2 to 5 minutep after
the termination

of the above process. f~-radiatior. vao
measured by megs of an

end window counter (th-ickneso of the
window -5 mg/cm% which

was placed with its measuring volume 11;
mm from the filter

(thickness of carrier substanc;e 3 mg1-_Ti
by ineans of a separate

experiment it was ohr~k% that the
filter uoed keepa back 90 % of

all aerosols. The self
absorption coeffizi;nt of the filters is

0.98. 2 activitias
were found in the synchrccy-cletron rcoom. une
Card 1/2
of them
is due to Na 24, the lattei,la concentration mnounting to

The RadioactivfAty of Aeroiols in the Building of the
SO'1/89-7-1--16/26
Spachrocyclotroa of the Joint Institute of Nuclear R3search
(5-0 � 2-5)-10**13 c/l. Thus. only 0.001 of the permissible
concentration is attained. The concen-trat--'on cf the
natural
active aerosol Pb 212 (RaB) in air was lzieasured as
amounting
to 10- .1 3 c 1. M. fl. Kormochkcv and V. N. 1111ekhedov
too'K part in
this work. There Jxe 4 referen:;es. 3 of which are Soviet,
SUBMITTED: January 10, 1959
Card 2/2

AFANAS!,vZL-V,Y-.+ GOLOVINAY V.A.; XOMOCHKOV M.M.;
NEYJMDCV, V.P.;
---- OdAHESYiN, K.O.; ROZHKOV, V.Ye. [de"ceased);
ROZANOVA, A.M.
Dosimetric check. Med. rad. 5 no.1:6-12 Ja 160. (MIRA
15:3)
(RADIATION-DOSIGE)

I
RE)MIM-MARKW, 1. B.) KUZNETSGVAj S. S., LITVINOVA) E. G.,
SOMOLOVA, I. K., STUKINA, L. E.,
it Production and investigation of dose fields for irradiation
of experimental animals
vith protons of high energy"
report to be submitted for the Symposium on Biological Effects
of Neutron Irradiations
(IMA), Upton Long Island, N. Y., 7-11 Oct 63.

L' a I
_YEIRIM-RARKUS, I.B.; KOVALEV, '~FOVICH, V.A.
AFA~~b
SMIRENNYY, L.N.; SYCHKOV, M.A.
Methodology of an experimental study of the
Obielding
properties of certain materials under the action of
a proton
beam froin the synchro-cyclotron at Dubna.
Atom.energ. 16
no. 5:437-41+0 MY 164. (MIRA 17:5)

L 14342-~ F'i-")G 11 /E '071

N NRi A P A

AUTHOR: ALAWAS _'-M. Ke I rim-Ma rkus I
Kovi_1
PV,__)La,_Y.e_,;.
Kuznetsova, S. S.; Sakox V. A.; Smirenny*y,_L._N.;
Sok-olova, 1.- 1.,
-Sy*chkay. h. A

TITLE: Dose field for the irradi iti on of
inikrni is with
ni rli-er.er;?v
protons

SOURCE: RadiobioloRiva, v. 4, no. 5,
196j4, 775-7_'i:
A.,
TOPIC TAGS: corpuscular radiation, high energy proton,
radiation
dosimetry, synch rocyclotron

ABSTRACT: The aut;)ors provide detailed
specifications
for the ex-
postire of animals to high-energy corDuscular
radiation.
Using multi-
ple diffusion of protons In absorbers, it is possible t
o
create a
sufficiently large field of proton radiation a few inete
rs from the
absorber which will meet the requirements of biological
experiments.
ILK
luniniscent and ferrosulfate dnsimeters are useful
for neasurlng
the tissue dose
of protons in the 100-700-Mev range.
By means of
bilateral radiation it is
possible to create uniform. ti
ssue doses in
Card I / 2

L ',434---05
ACCESSION NR: AP4046446
a doR with an accuracy of + 10%. When irradiating heavv animals with
500-Mev protons, secondary radiations compose 20- 30% of the absorbed
ucse expressed in rads. h ff C C, in,, 0 , In a t .4 ~ - ' 't '
n,hantom should be investigateu furt~ier. i7. a r t 4;. re 6
and 2 tables,
AS 5 0 C I A Ir 10 N jnone
Card 2 2

AccEssica NR: Ap4o36528
8/0089/64/016/005/0437/0440
AUIHOR: ~Lanqq!
I.- B.; Kovalev, Ye. Ye.; Sakovichp
Ve A*; Smirenny*y) L* No; Sy*chkov, Mo. A*
TITIE~: Methods for experimental s' tudies of the protecting
properties
!'.'of materials by using the proton beam of.the
Dubna-synchrocyclotron
j: SOURCE: Atomaqya energiya,, ve 16j no. 5.. 1g&,, 4374w
TOPIC TAGS.- apace f.Ught3irraaiation prote-ti
c on., high energy proton., adconaary
neutron, proton absorption., cosmonaut protection
1 AWTRACT: In connection vith the problem of protectIngcoamonauts
from per~etratlng
radiation Auring spacef1ights the absorption of protons from -the
Dubna synchro,
cyclotron of 66D A-- 3 Mev Was investigated. In the space problem,
one has to
consider a wide beam of protons,, vhereas experimentally one d~aljs
Vith'narrow
beam. The authors show that-by proper distribution of.radiation
dote.ctots and
by summation of their readings , the problem is equivalent to
recording by a
single detector of radiation produced by a vide
pFoton bean, The proton energy
..... ... .. ..

L 1444-66 IW(P)/qF(C)/ETC/FPF(n)-2/BiG(m)/DiP(j)/34A(h)/51A(l)
1ACCESSION NR: AT5023157 UR/2892/65/000/004/0102/0116
1AUTHOR: Afanaslyev, V. Biskupchuk, A. M.; Dudkin, V. Ye.;
Kovalev, Ye. Ye.;17
K2znetsov, X~ifi-owa, E. G.; Smirennyy, L. N.
TITIX: with regard to
Experimental data on the qW&lding f mate ials
!high energy protons
I
SOURCE: Moscow. Inzhenerno-fizicheskiy institutl~`V'oprosy
dozimetrii IL zashchity
lot iziucNeniy, no. 4, 1965, 102-116
TOPIC TAGS: radiation shielding, proton beam, polyethylene,
lead, aluminuth, radia-
tion dosimetry
ABSTRACT, Experiments on shielding against high-energy protons
were conducted on
the OIYaI synchrocyclotron in Dubno. The total absorbed tissue
dose Q(6) was mea-
l I
,sured in a thin layer of a detector placed parallel to the
shielding plans. The...
,Aose attenuation and accumulation factor was determined from
measurements of Q(6)
,beyond a bhielding screen of thickness 6:
I-Card 1/5

-L-3.44k
ACCESSiON-NR.- ATS023157
In-all cases,-,t-he values of Q(6) were normalized in conformity
with the monitor
readings.' The experimental set-up is shown in fig. I of the
Enclosure. The pro-
ton beam from absorber I passes through collimator 3 and is
deflected by magnet 3
to collimator 4, thus producing a highly pure monochromatic beam
of energy. The*
beam then passes through collimator 5 and ionization chamber M,
and impinges direct-
ly (normal to the surface) on a layer of shielding material
immediately adjacent to
detector D. The detector was a flat ten-channel ionization
chamber filled with a
gas mixture (35% He + 65% Ar) which is capable of measuring the
dose in tissue
rads for energies of 1-4660 Mev. The dimensions of the chamber
were 500 x 300 mm.
The characteristics of the materials used in the experiments are
shown in table 1
of the Enclosure. Curves are given for the dose accumulation and
attenuation fac-
tor for a wide beam of protons as a function of shield thickness
for various mate-
rials at various beam energies. The curves show good agreement
with theoretical
calculations. Curves are also given for the mean tissue dose in a
flat phantom as
a function of the incident energy of protons in the absence of a
shield. The
curves agree quite well with theoretical calculations. The mean
tissuvdose D
for a flat phantom with 6 30 g/cm2 is found behind a
polyethylene)-thield at'
proton incident energies V1 126, 260, 415 and 660 Mev. The
maximum mean tissua
dose for'a thickness of 20 g/eml is at a proton energy of 260
Mev,.while,.at greater
ob

L V~44-66
71
Acassrw_ NR: AT5023157
thicknesses, the maximum comes at 415 Mev. The mean tissue dose for
415-Hev pro-
2
tons remains practically unchanged up to a thickness of 50-60 g/cm of
polyethylene*
The 660-Mv proton dose is. reduced beyond this thickness by a factor
of only 2,
1while the dose is practically zero ata thickness of 15 g/CM2 for 126
Hev, and the,
;same is true at a thickness of "0 g/c:n2 for 260-Mev protons. The
attenuation
Icurves for the various materials are practically identicaL Thus an
equivalent
';:thickness of any of the materials studied may be substituted at
proton energies of
;126 and 260 Mev for a polyethylene shield. On this basis, curves are
given for,
,mean tissue dose as a function of shielding thickness for various
materials at
lenergies of 126 and 260 Mev, It is found that for a proton energy of
260.Mov, con-
sideration must be given to beam attenuation through inelastic
interaction'in the
,shielding materials and in biological tissue. The method used in this
investiga
tion has not been verified for proton energies greater than 260 Mev
and less than
126 Mev. Orig. art, has: 12 figure-so 1 table. [141
iASSOCIATION: none

AFr " t C - vc -'I V. "s.
Pfanas'Yev, Y.S. I'Conc~-rn-inc Unificatim of P~t-
txeeution of in des-
criptive peopietr-y," Tru(iy Novochr,.rkas. politekhn.
in-ta in. Crdzhonikidze~ Vol.
XX) MR, p.59-6,6
So: U-3566, 15 'March 53, (Letopis 17hurnal Inykb Statey,
No. 13, 19W)

SHGHMTINA, L.H., prepodavatell; TSYPIN, Yu.Ta., otv.red.;
AFANASITEV,
- V4111..epsts.red.
I -
[Assigampts and practical instructions for th~3 course
wHetearology*
for students of agricultural schools) Uchabnoe zedanie i
matoai-
chaskie ukazaniia po kursu Veteorologlia" dlia
uchashchikhoia
sellskokhoziaistvennykh tekhnikumov. 1958 11 p. Wn 12:3)
1. VBOSO.VU2ny7 taochn" sel'skokhozyaystvennyy tekhnikum,
(meteorology)

FISHKVSKIY, Yurly Konstantinovich; AFANASIYEV, V.S.,
red.
(Monopolies of the Federal German Republic are a
bulwark of the
imperialistic reaction] Monopolii FRG - op2ot
imperialisticheakoi
reaktsii. Moskva,, Izd-vo VPSh i AON pri TeX KPSSj
1961, 182 p.
(GermaM, West-Trusts, Industrial) (MIU 14, 10)
(Germary,, West-Militarism)

VTGODSKIY, S.L., prof., doktor ekon.nauk, glavnvv red.;
FIGURNOV, P.K.,
prof.. red.;~AFAVAS!M, T.Sj, kand.akon.nauk, red.; FROKOP'Tff,
S.P., red.; HAUMOV,'K.U., takhn.red.
[Present-day economic status of capitalist countries] Sovramennoe
akonomichaskoe polozhania kapitalisticheakikh stran. Moskva,
Izd-vo
VPSh i AON pri TaK KPSS, 1959. 142 p. (MIRA 12:4)
1. Moscow. Akademiya obahchastvannykh nauk. Kafedra politiehaskoy
ekonomii.
(Economics)

NOVALBVA# H*Y*q.)mnd*ekon.uauk, glavnyy red.;
KAWAYEV, I.A., ksnd.
ekon.4k. red.; AVANASIYU. V.S.. kaud.9kon,nm*j red,;
Z-AYTSIV, V.P., rid.I-'NAI*dT, K*N,, tekhn.red,
[Problems in political economy] Yoprosy
politichaskoi skonomii.
Moskva, Izd-vo VPSh i AON pri TsK KPSS* 1959. 190 P.
(MIRA 12:7)
1. Moscow. Akademiya obehahestvanufth nauk. Kafedra
politi-
cheekoy ekonomii.
(Economics)

KOVAIAVA, N.Y., kand.e,,kon0m,nauk, glavnyy red.;
XARAVAYXVq AqAqp:kandq
ekonom.nauko rpd.; AFAHASIYBV,_,Y,,�.,
kand.ekonom.nauko red.;
UYTSET, V,P,o redsl NAUMOVe K.M., takhnereds
[Economics of socialism) Voprosy ekonomiki
Botsializma. Moskva@
Izd-vo VPSh i AON pri TsK KPSS, 1959. 286 p. (MIRA
12:7)
1. Moscow. Akademiya obshchestvenuykh nauk. Kafedra
politichaskoy
skonomli.
(Russia--Economic conditions)

WATAYEV, N.K., prof.; POLYARSKIY, F.Yao, prof.; REM',
A,Lg prof.;
dotsont; BOBKOVA, K.I., dotBent; ZAHYATNINA,
V.N., dotsent; RYNDINA, M.N.. dotsant; BAKOVNSXIY, 0.,
red.;
CHORMA, 0., takhn.red,
[Curriculum for the course wHietory of economic theory";
for
economic institutions of higher learning and faculties]
Frogramma knres "Istoriia okonomichaskikh uchenii" dlis
eko%--o-
micheakikh vyeshikh uchebnykh zavedenii i fakulltetov.
MoBkve,
Izd-vo sotsialino-ekon.lit-ry, 1960. 48 p. (KMA 14:1)
1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Upravlaniya prepodavaniya
obahchentyannykh nauk, 2. Komissiya Upravleniya
propodevaniya
obahchestvannykh nauk Ministerstva vysshego i srednego
spetsiallnogo
obrazovaniya SSSR (for all, except Bakovetskiy, Chigina),
(3conomics-Study and toaching)

AFANASIYEVP V.S.; NOVIKOVA, I.Ye., red. izd-va; GARINA,
T.D.,
red.
(CrIals of bourgeqls economics) Krizis burzhuaznoi politi-
cheskol, ekonomii. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo "Vysshaia shkola,"
1963. 60 p. (MIRA 16:10)
(Economics)

VYGODSKIY, S.L., glav. red.; AFANASIYEV V S . red.;
GROMEX, V.I.p
red.; SHARKOV, A.M., re J. 6xkwO; A.G., red.; NAUMDV.,
K.M.J. tekhn. red.
(Economic problems of modern imperialism]Ekonomichaskis
pro-
blemy sovremennogo imperializma. Pod red. S.L.Vygodskogo i
dr. Moskva, VPSh pri TsK KPSS, 1963. 217 p. (MIRA 16:4)
1. Akademiya obahchestvennykh nauk,-Moscow.
(Imperialism)

VYGODSKIY, S.L., doktor ekon.nauk,prof red.-
AFAASY-BV,V.S.,
-try.,
kand.ekon.naukpdots.,red.; GRYE'YA V.I.,kan
red.; BOGDfiJiOV,, Ye.A.,red.;
VOROI,*.,D~'A,ll.V., red.
[History of economic theories] Istoriia
ekonoinicheskikh
uchenii. Moskva, Viyoll, 1965- 479 p. (14IRA
18:3)
1. Moscow. Akudeirdya obshchesAverinykh naa-.
Kafedra elko-
nomicheskikh nauk.

, AFANASOYEVP V.V.; BAYSH, L.G.
1--- -
Using a segmental diaphragm in measuring pulp
c(nsumption at ore-
drassing plants. Sbor.mat.po avtom.proimprotsA disp.
no-5:27-33
,6o. (MIRA 14s4)
1. Konstruktorskoye byuro "TSvet%etavtcma:tika."
(Meas-oping instruments), (Gre drassinIg-Equipment and
supplies)
(Diaphragms (Mechanical devices))

it 11 ft u to 0 to I? v It a 'it a 3p it a is
14
"A
st' ampoW W
ood ohm d4m sk dmoll-
0 dior @I -
mod& "'ApaNw, pi " 4w- 4)
Ir
at
Tb;-*"6i dw Odwrm
*wq% do
Tbb- W6 to or dew ca dis b" 0( ft
no
%ft Who ~m I
omdwmo sk &M h 006ad 'by -ad pm-
off
Asm'-st ARIALL101"AL 1.111SAILA11 MAIWICATION
1111011i wit Olt got
b u a AV PC As a as r of a a It X
lope 0
40
Ininw-C, -iVii7r, -OA4.~' -At -6
1 14 : "a 1 90 106 1O' 3 go I
0 X&
1W a
woo
:90
age
'00
ties
00
a
p

The construction of high tension circuitbreakers for altcrnation
cl-~rrents. 3os.
enerilf. izd-vo, lgr,-':L. 520 o. (5 -37037)
51
TY,31 U.A3~

Disc onnec tin:~ 3witclics, (;a,-.'ycdinj.tcl,r), Gosenor
',oi-dat, 1,~52, P3 i-a~es -
this book diocusscs t,,e c-rd -,-~erttin- comarions of*
discornectizr-.~
Owitclics; C'.", khifc, 1,-112cr, and rucl:er ty; OLS;
nanual,
elecluric, and pnemiaLic driver:.-; desi-ii of individual
partli; metho~is of o-,ssc,~,bly;
and checking:, tes'UP7, and install,~tion of"
disconroc'U'LnI-: suriLchc-s.
This boo]: is intended J'or -.Idllc-d work-.en and ot:ic---s
at builiin-
plants and for opeimtin- I.ers..;nnol of power
esta.lisiments.
so: 1-9-302,62

Dissertat.ion: Ilix-sign of High-Voltage Disconnecting
Appar-fit,119 ('..fork Rullili.3hed by the
> ). 11 Caind Fou), -~'ci, Order of
5-Late Pow:,w 4igincurli)g, Nblishing flouse in 1951
Len-in Electr-ical Engineering Inst iineni V. 1. Lenin, 11
ll'~a:! 54.
Vechernyay-a Loskva, Tioscow, 3 1'.hy 54 -
60: 31.P14, 284, 26 Nov 1954

redaktor; ZABRODINA.
GURVIM, Veniamin Betealelovich- AVARASIUX
A.A., tokhnicheskiy redaktor
[Switches for high-to*noion loads and their drives)
Vykliuchatell
nagruz)d vysokogo napriazhenila i privody k nim.
Moskva, GoB. energ.
izd-vo, 1956. 55 p. (KLU 9: 10)
(Blectric switchgear)

BARZILOVIGH. Vladimir Hikhaylovich; V.V., redaktor;
ZMODIIIA, A.A., tekhnicheswre '-
[High voltage transformers] Vysokovol85nye
transformatory toka.
Moskva, Goo. energ. izd-vo 1956. 167 P. (MLI?A 9:9)
(Alectric transformers)

-.AZIXA q'LVt_jmLW,,,VladiwIrovich; KRASNOGORODTSXV,
S.A., redaktorz
. _ ' ~- 0
mODIM, radaktor
[High-voltage air circuit breakers) Yozduahnve
vykliuchateli vysokogo
aapriashenfla. Moskva, Goo. energ. izd-vo 1956. 195 P.
(MIRA 10:1)
(Electric circuit breakers)

- - ---- -t~z - -, - - . . I
!~.%, t~- ~-.. .;---" ~ , . - . . . . I - - - ; .:- ~
- -- 1. --~ . .- -'. :~-- - --.. #~~ r~
~ -41- , -. - , I .
I ,

AFARkS'YL'V.,.Vasili,y;Vladisirovich: GRIUM, Leonid
Xarlovich. NOVIXOY,
Solomon Mikhaylovich; MAKAROVA, Nina Arkedlyevne;
STUKALOVA, Antonina
Ivenovoo, TARASOV,Viktor Konstantinovich, FILIPPOV,Yuriy
Alesandro-
vich-, PETROVA, T.G.; AFANASIYEV, V.V., red.; ZIBRODIIIA,
A.A., tekhn,
red.
(High-frequency switches; training tables]
Xorimutatsionnve apparaty
vysokogo napriazheniia; uchebrWe tablitsy. Most-.va, Goa.
energ. izd-
vo, 1957. 43 p. and 15,plates (in portfolio) (MIRA 11:3)
(Electric Bwitchgear)

UO-58-5-23/25
AUTHORS: Afanaslyev., V.V.,, Uspenskiy,, Yu.M., Vigdergauz,
R.V.., Z111bershteynp
BX_--MN0rffe_e_ra; Lurlye, V.M., Candidate of Technical Sciences
TITM: Concerning the Article 'The Principles of Construction of
a New Series
of Current.-~transformers for Voltages up to 10 W: (ft, powdu
stat'i "0
printsipa3kh postroyeniya novykh seriy treasformatorov tSka na.
napryazheni,.Ye
do 10 kvr) (and Authors"Reply)
PERIODICAL: Vestnik Mektropromyshleimosti,, .1958., Vol 29t Nr
5: PP 71-77 (USSR)-
ABSTRACT: This is a discussion-by two separate contributors on
an article by
Engineer B.A. Zillbershteyn (Gosplen RSFSR) and Candidate of
Technical
Sciences V.M. Lurlye (NII EP),. published in Vestni-k
KI-ekti-upromyshlennosti,
1956, Nr 10. The authors' -_ejL
ly is also given.
Contribution ~X Afanas'yty ngineer
This contributor consift.; --.t the author has made a serious
error in not
recognizing that the one-sccond thermal stability that he quotes
Is based
on a guaranteed current that is limited by short-i4zndt stress
acusidera-
ticQz. '~_-cordinglyp his Figure 2 is miseconceived. His
amsiderations
should have been based ca a current below the limiting vewe and
of longer
duration.
Contribution by Us2!na~iy, Yu.M., Engineer and ViSdergauz. R.V.,
Engineer
Card 1/3

110-58-5-23/25
Concerning the Article "Me Priwiples of Construction of a
New Series of
Cur-rent-transforme-rB for Voltp-ges up to 10 kV-,'
These authors welcome ce:t-V-in fe&tares of the artic:-.e.,
particularly those
in which nev constructions are described. Hcwever, thay
a:,=-Eider that the
authors have formulated the question of class of accvxacy
and 2x-ad incor-
reatly. They c,-;nsider that the a,,~thorsl fears ab,.1at an
unsuitable current
tzsnsfurmer eaasing damage t.) measaring instruments during
short-,.-ircuit
conditions am less important than they think. They
c~~xn-siier that the
auQ,-jrs &ra n4t pr,~xiding BufflaienUty high overload
eap&eity and do not
agre:e tbat Uffere'at (-uxrent tra:-asfirmers are needed far
and
protection. The article is also.) thought to present the
questdon of current-
transformer st,%b:ULity during shart-a~Lrcuit incrIm-reW.7
and to c3nfuse the
matter of ltrw~ aad high-vatage currexit transformers.
Authors I E!2;y
We-relly is spirited. The authors
supported their method., Nfaich he is
views. They consider that slace the
the evtessive demands th&t, desipera
it is not suxpriBing
show that in his own book,. Afanaslyev
s3w criticising. They hold to their
article itself vas &irected against
s-zmetimes make cm current-transfermers,
Card 2/3

110- 56-5- 23/4--)
z
Concerning the Article "The Principles of Cons truorfon C;f
-a ~'J~Tv
Series of Current-transformers for Voltages up to 10 U11
that the article should have been attacked by two members of
a large design organisation. The authors defend their
position firmly on all the points under discussion..
ASSOCIATION: Zavod "Blektroapparat" Lengiden., Gosplan RSFSR,
=I EP
Card 3/3

28(l) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2702
kkademlys nauk SSSR. Inatitut avtomattki
I telemekhaniki-
Seminar pa pnevmogidr&Tl Iche okay
aytomatike. l4t, Moscow. 1957 t
Slatemy, ustroystva I elementy pnevroo- I
gidroavtcM4tIkl-, Ze-bornilL7
(Pneumatic and Hydraulic Circuit evices,
and Elements In
Automation; ffaiiection or Pape* IMoscow,
1--d-To AN SSSR.
1959. 233 P. Errata slip inserted. 2,700
copies printed.
Rost.?djIP.MjjA or.., Doctor or Technical
Sciences. Professor;
b ;IAy.R
rig ouae A. A. Tal-; Tech. Fd.t T. P.
Polynkma.
PMOSE' This collection of papers is
intended for nclentific
research workers saul engineers In the
field or design and carj~
ru
at ction or pneumatic and hydraulic
equipment and accessories
or automation.
COWRAGE9 This collection contains papers
read at the Semin'r a-
Panumatic and Hydraulic Devices for
AUtOffldtion. May 20. 1957.
The collection In divided into the
foll~lng three groups: 1)
newly developed pneumatic And hydraulic
circuits 2) pno=Atio
and hydraulic devices, including
regulating units, transmitterv
And transducers, actuating mechanisms,
speclal~purpose devices
and auxiliary equipment and 3) elements
of pneumatic and hyd_
raulle devices for autormtIon, such an
controlled and parman ':
or
nozzles and diaphragms. No personalities
are mentioned. Refor-
emcee follo *ever
nd r A. gosco.7. Calcu2ating the Statla
Character-
Mrwnylal Back-pressure Type glem~nts 172
4
This rper deals with a theoretical
analysis of back-press"re
type lemente. now of fluid, pressure
distribution on
platem. and general characteristics are
discussed.
Shumaklyp NoP-MR080027. B*dult; of
Experimental and Theoretical
;ftrevtTga`rromz of BaCk-preeau re y-pe
Control Devices 181
_~Iat 0_,,A 11*foocoX7. Frigh-veiocity
Laminar Air Flow In
n_t r
.p I l air flow In flat capillary
channels at
Us..
varying pressures. The flow rate 1 0 ex
perimentally In-
vestigated and results shoivn
graphically. Charts to be used
for determining resistance coefficients
and flow rates are
presented.
11chin. 1. W. LVoffcoX7. Nozzle Clogging
and Methods of Combatinf.,
The -wo*
rkine fluid# toward nozzle And
slit clogging Is" xamined. Minimum
dimension . of' no Ztle
And slit sections At which the fluid flow
rate remain stable
we determined. Sam practical mothodA of
combating clogging
are presented.
Diaphragms
M&AIrew-AwwU~~ffloscog. On Variation of
Effective Areas of
-Vigic Diaphragms 216
Changes In the magnitude of effective
area@ or corrugated
diaphragm during the stroke Are analyzed
and their signifl-
cance In 1he design of a KBToMA pneumstic
regulator discussmL
and P 5 r /Ros-oX7. rn,e.tIgdtIcn of
'tilphr-m. -Sensitive Ele ants of
Regulators 2 14,
Q~ractorlstloo or ubb. rl zed- fabric
diaphragms made from
v rious materials are discussed. The
Amount of hysteresis In
r2tion to the stroke and the influence
or' the temperature
of the surrounding medium are
Investigated. Test results or
ber7lllum-brcnze diaphragms are presented.

8(2) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION sov/16o4
Afanaslyev, Vaslliy Vladimirovich
Konstruktsii vyklyuchayushchikh apparatov vysokogo napryazheniya
(De-
sitn of High-Voltage Switchgear) Leningrad, Gosenergoizdat, 1959.
57 P. 8,500 copiesprinted. .
Ed.: S.A. Krasnogorodtsev; Tech. Ed.: A.A. Zabrodina.
PURPOSE: This book is intended for engineers and technicians
engaged
.in designing and developing h-v Bwitchgear and for students
specia-
lizing in h-v equipment construction. It is also intended for en-
gineers and technicians operating h-v installations where h-v
sWitchgear is employed.
COVERAGE: The author describes in detail the design of h__v a-c
switch-
gear. Soviet industry has recently developed and manufactured
400-
kv switchgear for the Volga GES imeni Lenin - Moscow transmission
line. It is currently developing 500-600 kv a-c switchgear,
equip-
ment for 10,000 to 12,000 amperes, and 800-kv d-c switchgear for
the Stalingrad-Donbass transmission line. The author states that
this book should help in solving theoretical problems connected
with
Card-a/-7.

Design of High-Voltage (Cont.) SOV/1604
the design of h-v switchgear. The lst, 2nd and 3rd chapters
cover
problems in design and provide technical data on
circuit-breaker8,
disconnects and short-circuiting switches. Further chaptern deal
with the design of separate units and components of switchgear
equipment. The book also describes Soviet and foreign designd of
this equipment and discusses their relative advantages and
drawbacks.
The author thanks Engineers I.S. Aronovich, L.K. Greyner, Ye.A.
Ivanova, G.T. Messerman, G.B. Kholyavskiy and S.A.
Krasnogorodtsev.
There are 164 references, all Soviet. They appear separately
after
6ach chapter.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Foreword 3
Introduction 7
1. General information on switchgear 7
2. Basic parameters of switchgear equipment 15
Card-2/4
V.V., red.; ZRITNIKOVA,
BARZIWV, Vladinir Mikhaylovich; APANASIYEV1.
O.S.f tekhn. red.
(High-voltage power transfory-ers] Vysokovolltnye transformatory
toka. lzd.2., parer. i dop. Hoskvaq Gosenergoizdat$ 1962. 247 P-
(MIRA 15:7)
(Electric transformers)

- AFANASTYEV, V.V*
Development of the electrical equipment industry within
the
Leningrad Economic Council. Vest.elektroprom. 33 no-4:1-2
Ap 162. (NIRA, 15:4)
1. Nachallnik upravleniya elektrotekhnicheskoy
promyshlennosti
Leningradskogo sovnarkhoza.
(Electric equipment industry)

3F-AW=,-V,V _ inzh.; ZAZNOBIN, M.G., Inzh.
Load sensor for production units. Y.--kh.i avtom.proizv.
16
no.8:26-27 Ag 162. (MIRA 15:9)
(Electronic measurements)

BACHURIN, Nikolay Ivanovich; AFANASIYEV V V , red.-;
ZHITNIKOVA, O.S.,
tekhn. red.
[Cast-resin high-voltage insulation] Litaia
izoliatsiia vysokop
napriazheniia.- M~Akva, Gosenergoizdat, 1963. 139 p.
(MIRA 16:4)
(Electric insulators and insulation)

PTICHKIN, Petr Nikolayeviah. Prinimal uchastive
GUTMAN, Yu.M.;
AFANASIYEV, V V., kand. takbn,nauk, red.;
ZHITHINOVA, 0.8.1
--fiekfffi. red.
[valve dischargers] jptillnye razriadniki. Moskva,
Gosenergo-
izdat, 1963. 145 P. (MIR& 16:5)
(Eleatric protection) (Electric discharges)
4~

.AFANASIYEV., Vasi3.iy Vladimirovich;
KRASNOGORODTSEV, S.A., inzb,,
red.; ZRITOKOVA, O.S., tekhn. red.
[Bigb-voltage a.c. discormecting switches]
Razllediniteli pe-
remennogo toka vysokogo napriazhenila. Moskva,
Gosenergoiz-
dat, 1963. 222 P. (Electric cutouts) (MIRA 16%12)

AFANASIYEV, KRASNOGORODTSEV, S.A., red.
(Air-blast switches; t4ir construction and design] Voz-
dushrye vykliuchateli; i~aschet i konstruirovanie. Moak-va,
Energiia, 1964. 303 p. \ (MIRA 17:11)

GURVICIf ) Veniardri Beisalelevich, KZAPLAIT,
Verimnin
AFANASIYEV$ V.V.j red.
[Substation dioconneetbie, switches with
low-c-il capacity
and their drives) 1-11filomaslianye
podstantsionnyo vykliu-
chateli i privody k nim. lzd.2., dop. Moskva,
Energiia,
1964. 171 p. (MIA 17:12)

46-3-2/15
AUTHORS:Ar-khangellskiy, M.Ye.,, Af anasyev, V. Ya.
TITLE: An Investigation of the Photodiffusion Method of Visualisa-
tion of Ultrasonic Fields (Issledovaniye fotodiffuzionnogo
metoda vizualizatsii ul'tra.zvukovykh poley)
PERIODICAL: Akustich s1l;1 Purnal, 1957, Vol.III, Nr 3, pp.214-219
(and 1 plated W
ABSTRACT: The photographic method of visualising ultrasonic fields
was first proposed by Torikai and Negishi in 1955 (Ref.2).
The present paper gives a description of the experiments
which were carried out in an attempt to photograph the
'Icross-section" of the field of a.radiator. The film was
placed in a special cassette, having thin rubber walls and
6ontaining a Kodak D-19 developer. The film was placed
with its plane perpendicular to the direction of propagat-
ion of the sound and was exposed for up to about 120 sec.
The blackening of the film D(t) was plotted as a function
of exposure 12 t , at a frequency of 2 Me/,r,.and an intensity
of 0.23 W/cm and a distance of 4 cm from 0the radiator. The
temperature of the developer was about 21 0. The blackening
of the film was measured on a densitometer and a micro-
photometer. The quantity AD which is defined as the
Card 1/3

46-3-2/15
An Investi~ation of the Photodiffusion Method of Visualisation
of
Ultrasonic Fields.
power of the photodiffusion method is determ-5ned by two
factors: the transverse diffusion of the developer into
the photo-layer and the presence of constant flow due to
sonic wind. The second factor is the more important and
can only be determined experimentally. L.D.Rozenberg is
thanked for his help and advice. There are 8 figures, no
tables and 2 references, 1 Russian and 1 English.
ASSOCIATION: Institute of Ac-oustiest Academy of Sciences
USSR, Moscow
(Akusticheskiy Institut AN SSSR, Moskva)
SUBMITTED: February 19, 1957.
AVAILABTE: Library of Congress.
Card 3/3

S/887/61/000/000/002/o6g
E073/E155
'AUTHOR: Afanaslyev, V.Ya.-
_TITLB
Ionic inertia les'fi!'iadiator.
(A.c. no. 131150 I.i:!cl. 2s (no. 63
6 4 4862 of July 25, 1959))
SOURCE: Sboinik izobret .efiiy; ul'trazvuk i yego primeneniye.
Kom. po delam i%Dbr. i otkrytiy. Moscow, Tsentr. byuro
9
-1 TEXT: -The ionic-linertialess radiator is designed to produce
..,-..,.ultrasonic'-oacillations,in,air by pulsations of a
high-frequency
thread discharge in an inert gas at atmospheric pressure. With
this equipm,ent inten-se.ultrasonic waves with a uniform,front Van
be obtained. The radiatoriproposed (Fig.4) consists of a quairtz
tube with a discharge electrode mounted on its axis. Argon 31.8
blown through the tube and flows through a slot between the
discharge electrode and-the wall of the tube into the discharge
space* As a result of.aplprlying a high-frequency voltage from the
oscillator to tha-dischaig-6 electrode, a high-frequency thread
discharge forms. The ultiasonic oscillations occur as a result of
pulsations in the diameter*%of the high-frequency thread discharge
Card l/g.
777777~

S/887/61/000/000/002/069
logic ine tialess radiator..
r
Eb73/EI55
oltage at
caused by amplitude modulation of the high-frequency v an
ultrasonic frequency. Since this discharge in argon is in the form
of a needle with a constant thread diameter along the length,
:,cylindrical ultrasonic waves!' re generated which are transformed
into plane waves by means of'a cylindrical paraboloid. To achieve
-this, the tube with discharge electrode is mounted in the focal
axis of the paraboloid. Compared with the existing ultrasonic and
sonic wave radiator of Z. Kleyn, illonofonom", the radiator here
proposed produces ultrasonics of a higher intensity and more
uniform front, There is I figure,
[Abstractor's note: Complete translation
Fig.4. Block diagram of the ultrasonic radiator,
1 - discharge electrode; 2 - quartz tube; 3 - high-frequency
voltage generator; 4 'odulator; 5 ultrasonic oscillatori
M
6 - thread discharge; 7 cylindrical paraboloid.
Card 20.,,
7-

S/019/62/000/009/019/,125
A 154/A 126
AUTHOR: Afanas'yev, V. Ya.
TITLE: Electrodes placed on the surface of a thin-walled
sphere of barium
titanite with tangential polarization
PERIODICAL: Byulleten' izobretenly, no. 9, 1962, 23
TEXT: Class 2la2 16 N9. 1116778 (677314/26 of August 25,
1960)
Electrodes placed on th~ suorla'ce of a thin-walled sphere
of barium titanite with
tangential polarization are distinguished by the fact that,
to preserve the
acoustic homogeneity of the sphere, to attain more regular
polarization and to
simplify the design, the electrodes are made in the fom'of
a double zigzag.
0
This has an angle of about 120 branches, covers the entire
surface of the
sphere and has two wire taps.
Card 1/1

APANASIYEV, Yaj,2-jasoistOnt
Is false hellebore poisonous? Zhivotnovodstva 23
no.7:57
ii i6l. (MIM 16:2)
1. Yakutskiy universitet.
(False hellebore aa feed)

KASIYANOV, A.N.; KROMER, L.M.; LUZYANIN, D.;
SHARABRIN, I.;
XHAVCHENKO, D.; AFANASOYEVj Ya.L; ABUSHAY61, I.Sh.j
124MOVt E.D.
Information and brief news. Voterinariia 40
no.4v87-93
Ap 163. (MIRA 17- 1)

PHASE I BOOK E)aWIWI ION 1202
Afana$*yev, Yakov VaBillyevich; Zakharchenko, Zoya
Ivanovna; Ostapenko,
- NlFo-niy -Niko.-Layevich
Metodicheskoye posobiye po obshchey tekhnologii metauov
(Yanual of
Yethodology for the [teaching of) General Technology of
Metals) Moscow,
Trudrezervizdaf, 1958. 209 p. 10,000 copies printed.
Ed.: Bilinskiy, M. Ya.; Tech. Ed.: Sushkevich, V. I.
PURPOSE: This book is intended for teachers giving a
6ourse of instruction
in the technology of metals.
COVERAGE: The book systematically outlines mterial to be
covered. The
s,jZ~astd man-ner of presentation is intended only as a
guide, the
iutr=44ir being encouraged to m3dw changes wherever they
seem.desirable.
T~lpics covemd incl-ade: pr9perties of metals, pr6duction
of iron and
st-eel, heat treatment, nonferrous metals, nonmetallic
materials, casting.,
fcfrmj~g, welding, soldering, machining, and bench work.
No personalities
are mentioned. There am 22 references) all Soviet.
card i/

Mawaal of Yethodolo&)r (C-)nt. 1202
Lesson 6.
Crystal-lization of alloys. Principles of
constitution diagrams

of alloys
29
Lesson 7 and 8. PIWsical,
properties of metals

29

Content, and sequence of presentation of
the material

for Lesson 7
29

Content. and sequence of
presentation of the material

for Lesson 8
31
Lesson 9.
The more
import&at, chemical properties of metals
33
Lesson 10.
Laboratory
work
33
Lesson 11.
Rechanical properties of metals. Strength and
elasticity
34
Lesson 12.
Plasticity of metals
36
Lesson 13-
Detemtning the hardness of metals by the Brinell and

Rockwell
methods
38
Lesson 14.
Other methods of determining the hardness
of metals
38
Leason 15-
Impact toughness of metaL9
38
Lesson 16.
Manufacturing properties of metals and tests for manu-

factuxability
39
Cal-4 3/ 14

Manml of Wthcdology ~Cf)nt-4) 1202
lesson
13.
Stirc~ctrxal and, tool carbon s-',-,eel
58
Lesson
14.
Effect; of s~eclal addition agents on the properties of steel
58
lessOn
15-
Claseificatior, ayd designation of alloy steels
6o
Lesson
16.
k1loy stracti:xal steels
61
Lesson
1-,i -
Alloy t,,,ol
steels
62
Lesson
18.
Alloy stv~el with special physical and
chemical properties
63
Lesson
19,
Feview cf T-pic Ir
64
Topic 111. Heat of 91A--el and Cast Iron 66
General instrtzcti,.jiLs 66
Subtopic I. Effect; of Hea-11-i-rg and Cooling Conditions on
the Interior
Str_,ct,:x,e of Steel and Cast Iron 68
Lesson 1. Defhatinn and importance of heat treatwnt 68
Ipsoon 2~ Stxic' xal conZif-ineute of steel 70
U
lesson 3- Constitiztioa diagram of iron-carbon alloys 72
Lesson 4. Effect. ~-f e~~cling speed on the structure of
carbon steel 73
card 5/14

Walml of Methodct~ur Crie~-J-. 1202
lesson A. Nit,ridi,:,v, wnA cys~tldtig of steel 92
lesson 15- Mwour plat-Ing, caloilzing, and siliconizing of
steel 94
&abtopic V. &at, Trtaivw-tt -;f C.9et Iron
96
Lesson 16. AvmaliiT m-l Wwvd~-.iftng nf gray inns 96
lesson 17. W-11.eabk in),~- Cn-yx.).-Mlng remarks on Topic
T-TI 97
Topic IV. 11%rd A1.1oyf!
General in-strzf--tiens
100
100
Lesson 1. Bzrp~oEe ~.f hard alloys and means of producing
them 101
J,essan 2. Skutered carbides lo4
Lesson 3. ApplicaU.,ma of sIa4;e-ivd carbides 106
Topic V. Noaferrrt~~ Wtals asod Their Alloys 108
General instv;%ctioas 108
ra,rd 7/ 14

Mz-al of W-thcdc: 1~,~gy
1202
Topic VI. Corv:,-elon of W~alv 1.22
General instructions
Lesscm. 1. Nat%.ue. plie-nomena. Protection of metals
from by mear-s c~f umme-11allic and simple
Mf-Allic
le~ssun 2. J4-:-M-,ojs ~,f pr.~J.,.~O lag met 125
41.s ft.-om corrosion (continued)
V-fpic VII. Nonm---tallic YBOczfte-L, 128
Sv-,ttapic I.. Flas-~Ice 128
Msson- I. Flas-hicEi a-nd t>jeir properties.
Pr-Nduction of plastic
B'ItIcles 128
Mssonn 2. U-qP Of P.Iaq',iCq t,-A L:,1,1~J.T7 131
MbtcTic '11'. Krra,-4iTs &-%I Abrazive Artieles 133
lesBon I. Ahrasives, I.beir -prrWilldes arAd wses
Card 9114

Manual of Methodology (Coat.) 1202
Lesson 2.
Heating of steel and steel-heating devices
147
Lesson 3.
Rolling and drawing
148
Lesson 4.
Smith forging
149
lesson 5.
Drop
forging and extrusion
150
lesson 6.
Effect of forming on the
properties of metals
151
Lesson 7 and 8. Defects in rolled steel
and forgings

153
Topic X. Soldbring and Welding of Metals

156
General instructions
156
lesson 1. Soldering of metals
158
Lesson 2. Welding of metals.
Information on forge welding
16o
lesson 3. Resistance welding
161

Lesson 4. Are welding
In
lfar-
lesson 5 and 6. Gas welding and cutting of metals
163
lesson
7- Other types of welding
163
Lessoa 8# Inspection methods in
welding
163
Topic XI. YAchining of Metals and Bench Work
165
General
instructions
165
Card 11/1.4

Manual of Methodology (Cont.) 1202
Lesson 2. Operations performed on drilling machines 183
Subtopic V, Planing and Shaping Machines and Their
Operation 185
Lesson 1. Planing webines, their purpose and
construction 185
Leseon 2* The shaping machine, its purpose and
construction 186
Subtopic VI. Milling Machines and Their operation 16T
Lesson 1. Principles of milling. Horizontal milling
machines 187
Lesson 2. The vertical milling machine and other types
of
milling machines 186
Lesson 3, Operations perfbrmed on milling machines 189
Lesson 4,, A tour through the milling shop 1w
Subtopic VII, Grinding Machines and Their operation 191
Lesson 1. Principles of grinding. Grinding vheels 191
Card 13/14

AFANASIYEV.-la. (g.Ltvov); TKACII, M., instruktor;
KAClYdi, L.;
SINYGAYOVSKIY, V.; VOLKOV, A.; FRID, L. Q.Minsk);
PODLUZ =M, .4.
(g.Kiyev); YMMOIN, N.
Letters and correspondence. Sov. profsoiuzy 17
no.24:42-43 D 161.
(MIRt 14;12)
1. Krivorozhskiy gorodskoy komitet Kommimisticheskoy
partii
Ukrainy (for Tkach). 2. Nestatnyy korrespondent
zhurnala
"Sovetskiya profsoyuzy" g. Vitebsk (for Kachan). 3.
Predsedatell
rabochago komiteta sovkhoza "Cherevkovskiy"
Krasnoborskogo rayona~
Arkhangel'skoy obl. (for Volkov). I+. Neshtatnyy
korrespondent
zhurnala "Sovetskiye profsoyuzy", Sverdlovskaya obl.
(for
Yevstyugin).
(Cormmmity centers)
(Evening and continuation schools)

AFAIJ SIY]ff. Y-Ymil!p
AcN--Prepodavatall; ZAKHARCHIRIND, Zoya
Ivanovna, prepodavatell; OSTAPRIKO, Nikolay
Hikolayevichg
z9aluzhaftn" uchitell professionalino-tekhnicheskogo
obrazovanlya 1WSRj BILINSKIT, Mja., red.; SLYSIOVICH,
V.I.,
takhn.red.
(Manual on the general technology of metals]
Hatodichaskoe
posobie po obahchei takhnologii metallov. Moskva,
Vaesmohobno-
pedagog.izd-vo Trudreserv12dat, 1958. 209 p. (mIRA
14-.1)
(metals) (Metalwork)

AFAN,AS*IEV, IA.
Standartizataiia. v vozdushnom flote fStandardization in the
air fleet 7. Moskva,
Gos. aviatsionnoe i avtotraktornoe izd-vo, 1932. 110 p.
illus. Bibliographyi p.98
DLCt TL526.R9A55
80t Soviet Transportation and Communications, A Bibliography,
Library of Congress,
Reference Departments Washington, 1952, Unclassified.

0
gem
off
It v a" III fit unit VIII No 4104 411"ATIS rs
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of the
hi,t.
Aviation Materiab. Moscow). ISTY51. Sekf~a
Fi:-Kkim.
Anal., last.0bikhtfiNeorl. Kkim..Akid.
Njuk.%..S.S.R.
10, No. 2. 397~-30(1946)-Thc rucch.
littilcrtiv% (trnsilc
strength. relative clontAtioin. elastic
limit. etc.) (4 a no.
of INIS-Al. Mg-U. and Ntg.AI-Zn stamix4l
alloys wr,
studicil. On thistwipa no.ofalloys are
rcconintrudiA (of
ifidUltliAl Us-. M. ll~h

so
Si
-U 2-1-t-1 2 ..-k-.L--A- P~ L A
0111C.C1660% AND FOUP101111 -to
C:L 06.-
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64 Ape. 30. 1017. The lootimn n1wtima ril the v-
6 p1midtNIAitha tiller It) I-Irvent imputi.
lit'S (141111 Mit.1111ithittlIg the I-AlIt'll 111CIAL 161. 1
N-%eh
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Institution : ........
Submitted : ........
~W~ 5 , 19,0 q, S 3? 04

SCV/ 137-58- 9-Z0062
Trai7slation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya,
1958, Nr 9, P 280 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Afanas'Yev, Ya.Ye.
TITLE: --ffo-Ile'r, K4"agnesium Alloys (Sovremenny~e
rnagni,,evyve splavy,
PERIODICAL- V s') : Legkiye splavy, Nr 1. Moscow, 1168.
pp 133- 140
ABSTRACT: The use of Mg castings instead of cast A]
se~--t-,ons oi equal
strength saves 25- 30% in weight, whereas the und St
rengtb ol
the deformed rnagnesikin-i alloys (MA) is on1v a IlAtle
less flian
that index for the best Al alloys such as V95 and N-
WKhGSA
steel. New high-strength foundry MA based on the Mg- Zn-
Zr--
Mn system, wilh a of 18 kg!nim2l ar(' boing ~olj.gl'l.
Addition of a nurriber of rare metals ( iMischmetal, Cc,
Nd. Th.
and others) to Mg has made it possible to develop new
)-eat-
resistant foundry MA. For an alloy of the 1\1g-Zn Zr-Nir
sys-
t e rn, (Y stress-rupture at 2000C is 7.5 kg/mrnz,
wl-.Ilv at 2500
it 1!-j 3 ") kghnni2. Data are adduced on deforniable MA
osed in
the aircraft industry. New MA have been developed for
Sheet.
Card 1/2 such as MA8- 1, having a LT b >29 kg/mrnz. and
other-~. A

SO V/ 137- 58-9 -200(1.1
Modern Magnesium Alloys
heat-treatable MA of the Mg-A]-Zn-Mn system, designated
MA6, for which
crb> 34 kg/mm2, has been developed for extruded rods and
sections. Corn -
parative data are adduced on the mechanical properties of
mass-produced
and experimental MA in accordance with the test
temperature and the
engineering parameters. The problem is posed of
developing MA havin 9 Ub
of >34 kg/rnm?- ( 6 51o) in the case of sheet, and > 40
kg/mmZ 516) for
extruded products.
G. E.
1. Magnesium alloys--Effectiveness 2. Magnesium
alloys--Fropez-ties
3. Magnesium castings--Applications
Card 2/2

AFAW t W, Ta. re. ; KOLPASMKOV. A. L
Method for meavuring long-time hardness on a Rockwell
tester for
the parpose of determining creep of materiale, Zav.
lab. 24 no,5:
627-629 158. (MIRA 11:6)
(Greep of metals) (Ketale-Testing)

AFANASIYEV, YE. Pik
USSR/Engineering Sep 48
Tank ShIps.
Welding
"Welded Tankera Without Cofferdams," Ye. Afanaelyev,
2 pp
"Morskoy Flot" No 9
Cofferdams are built to prevent fuel gases from
seeping Into adjoining compartments. TDday with Im-
proved welding techniques, Maritime Registry USSR has
Issued'nev regulations which dispense with the need
for Intraoompartmental cofferdams. This Is advanta-
geous as it also tends to increase tankers? cargo
Olty.
2B/49T51

,AFAVW)$y,,, Ye. (Sverdlovskaya obl.p Poroshino)
Nomogram for designing power transformers with
ratings up
to 1 kw. Radio no-4:48 Ap 163. (MIRA 16%3)
(Electric traroformers)

KUDRYASHOVP P., inzh.)- AFANASIYEV, Ye., inzh.
Improve the use of equipment in ship repair enterpi
Ministry of the River Fleet. Rech. transp. 22 n(
I.63.
(Shipyards-Equipment and supp]

8026
~!040/60/024/004/024/024XX
'?j otg C-111/C222
AUTHOR: Afanaslyev, Ye.F. Moscow)
TITLE: Vn--t-he ~Reflection of Sound Waves at a Plane With a
Movable Part
in the Form of a Cylindric Piston
PERIODICALs Prikladnaya matematika i mekhanika,
1960,Vol.24,No-4,pp.726-
731-
TEXTs Let the sound wave with the pressure profile p = p (t+ p
(0-0
0 c 0
for t