THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 2 OCTOBER 1973

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
0005993946
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
9
Document Creation Date: 
August 14, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2016
Sequence Number: 
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
October 2, 1973
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PDF icon DOC_0005993946.pdf203.68 KB
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 The President's Daily Brief 2 October 1973 45 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 -\ Exempt from general declassification schedule of E.O. 11652 exemption category 513111.(2).132 declassified only on approval of the Director of Central Intelligence Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A01180001-0002-4 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY THE PRESIDENT'S DAILY BRIEF 2 October 1973 PRINCIPAL DEVELOPMENTS Israel and Jordan (Page 1) France is developing a flexible doctrine for use of its tactical nuclear weapons that could be in har- mony with NATO strategy. (Page 2) The installation of a civilian government in Greece marks a further stage in the consolidation of Presi- dent Papadopoulos' power, but in the long run it could bring him new problems. (Page 3) For the first time, Abu Dhabi has sent troops to Oman to aid in the war against leftist guerrillas in Dhofar Province. (Page 4) FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY SYRIA- I SRAEL-JORDAN 1 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY FRANCE The Quai's director of disarmament affairs has told US diplomats that the French no longer hold that they should automatically respond to a Soviet attack in Europe with strategic weapons, but rather that such a response should be withheld until it is determined that a major assault was occurring. If such a determination is made, the French might con- sider a demonstration use of strategic weapons or the use of tactical nuclear weapons as a first step in what could become a ladder of nuclear escalation. The official added, however, that France would not associate itself officially with NATO's planning for flexible response. This is the clearest indication that the French are trying to put together a doc- trine for use of their newly developed tactical nuclear weapons, and an example of progress in technology forcing changes in policy. Ex-defense minister Debre had little interest in formulating a tactical doctrine, and in fact contended that un- certainty in this matter enhanced the cred- ibility of the deterrent. Now it appears that the French are evolving a flexible response of their own, one less in contrast with that of NATO and the US. The French doctrine probably will develop as separate--though not necessarily diver- gent--from NATO's, based on the assumption that France must maintain absolute control over its nuclear forces. 2 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 25X2 25X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY GREECE The designation of Spyros Markezinis as prime minister and the installation of an all-civilian cab- inet within a week may in the long run increase Pres- ident Papadopoulos' political problems. Markezinis is a career politician who will add an authoritative voice to pressure for political liberalization. Despite Papado- poulos' determination to retain full con- trol of the government, Markezinis will eventually try to enlarge his freedom for maneuver. This is bound to frighten those former military colleagues of the President who strongly oppose measures toward moderation, which in their view endanger the gains for which they revolted six years ago. Some of these have their doubts about Papado- poulos himself. They resent his growing personal power and fear that he is moving away from the goals of the military coup. PapadopouZos intends the removal of the military from the cabinet as a major step toward the normalcy he has promised. So far he has succeeded in outmaneuvering his opponents. His latest moves, however, will tax his ability to contend with disgruntle- ment from both left and right. FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 Abu Dhabi Troops to Northern Oman / *Amman Israel 1\ I/ Jordan I/ 1 -2 Eg pt 4U Iraq e, 4 Al Basrah? Abadan Kutiriait *Kuwait Saudi-Iraqi lti Neutral Zone - \ i \ rr; ...ct \ .4, l, 43 "74, .Shiraz 56 Iran Yanbu'. ' Ilk 1 '7* ..(.1 \ ? .N.1,, *Medina 1S*44 / 4 \ Riyadh*. \ i ' ?iiij (. Dhahran ;_l 4ahrain ' \ Dhabit.,,41 ?Vsj\er,\Qtar Ad Dawhah ...7,2, \ united ''""' / tiA--,,,,;: . ? i, ?::k ? ' c''',Xl7) rkl'AllraYlill'---*MUSCat \ \ _ _ _ _ ..._, _ ...., ?,.. *'. . ?-? \ Dubai., e, ii. ??,' i "fe-'???;""' ??---c: ..? . A .S\_tihar , ---k"s?N .. 24 C? 41 Saudi Arabia 11 0 rn, kri 7 / / J ,-- Juddah(et ?Mecca , \ 7% I > ES ? On udan Sudan -16-__ I. ? Asmara. Ethiopia 40 a YtPen I 0 f;$iri a). *Sa-n1.1.4. Hudaydah, Tatzz 1 A . Dhofat'' ? (Adkn) f Al Mukalla SOC OTRA (Yemen-Aden) 48 eft ARABIAN SP-A 100 200 MILES 554656 10-73 CIA diiab Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 25X1 C Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY NOTE Abu Dhabi - Oman: About 300 members of the Abu Dhabi Defense Force will take up garrison duties in northern Oman in early October, relieving Omani gendarmerie units for service against the rebels in Dhofar Province. The Omani Army--only 7,500 strong-- is stretched thin by the protracted guerrilla war being waged by the leftist Popular Front for the Liberation of Oman and the Arab Gulf with the back- ing of Yemen (Aden). That conflict will probably intensify in the coming weeks as the monsoon season comes to an end. FOR THE PRESIDENT ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 ! _ - Declassified in 'Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4 Top Secret Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2016/07/19 : CIA-RDP79T00936A011800010002-4